As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 9, 2014.
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Performance Food Group Company
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware | 5141 | 43-1983182 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code Number) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
12500 West Creek Parkway
Richmond, Virginia 23238
(804) 484-7700
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of Registrants principal executive offices)
Michael L. Miller, Esq.
Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary
Performance Food Group Company
12500 West Creek Parkway
Richmond, Virginia 23238
(804) 484-7700
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Igor Fert, Esq. Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP 425 Lexington Avenue New York, NY 10017 Telephone: (212) 455-2000 Facsimile: (212) 455-2502 |
Marc Jaffe, Esq. Cathy Birkeland, Esq. Latham & Watkins LLP 885 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017 Telephone: (212) 906-1200 Facsimile: (212) 751-4864 |
Approximate date of commencement of the proposed sale of the securities to the public: As soon as practicable after the Registration Statement is declared effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box. ¨
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ | |||
Non-accelerated filer | x (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Title Of Each Class Of Securities To Be Registered |
Proposed
Offering Price(1)(2) |
Amount of Registration Fee |
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Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
$100,000,000 | $12,880 | ||
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(1) | Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933. |
(2) | Includes shares of common stock subject to the underwriters option to purchase additional shares of common stock. |
The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We and the selling stockholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
Subject to Completion. Dated September 9, 2014.
PROSPECTUS
Shares
Performance Food Group Company
Common Stock
This is an initial public offering of shares of common stock of Performance Food Group Company.
We are selling of the shares to be sold in the offering, and the selling stockholders identified in this prospectus are selling shares. Performance Food Group Company will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares being sold by the selling stockholders.
Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for the common stock. It is currently estimated that the initial public offering price per share will be between $ and $ . We intend to list our common stock on under the symbol .
After the completion of this offering, affiliates of The Blackstone Group L.P. will continue to own a majority of the voting power of all outstanding shares of the common stock. As a result, we will be a controlled company within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the . See Principal and Selling Stockholders.
have granted the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to additional shares at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discount and commissions.
Investing in our common stock involves risk. See Risk Factors beginning on page 16 to read about factors you should consider before buying shares of our common stock.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the accuracy or adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Per Share |
Total |
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Initial public offering price |
$ | $ | ||
Underwriting discounts and commissions(1) |
$ | $ | ||
Proceeds, before expenses, to us |
$ | $ | ||
Proceeds, before expenses, to the selling stockholders |
$ | $ |
(1) | See Underwriting for additional information regarding underwriting compensation. |
Delivery of the shares of common stock will be made on or about .
Credit Suisse |
Barclays |
Wells Fargo Securities |
Morgan Stanley |
Prospectus dated ,
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M ANAGEMENT S D ISCUSSION AND A NALYSIS OF F INANCIAL C ONDITION AND R ESULTS OF O PERATIONS |
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F-1 |
Through and including (the 25 th day after the date of this prospectus), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealers obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, financial data in this prospectus reflects the consolidated business and operations of Performance Food Group Company and its consolidated subsidiaries.
We have not authorized anyone to provide any information or to make any representations other than those contained in this prospectus or in any free writing prospectuses we have prepared. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus is an offer to sell only the shares offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus is current only as of its date.
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Market data and industry statistics and forecasts used throughout this prospectus are based on the good faith estimates of management, which in turn are based upon managements reviews of independent industry publications, reports by market research firms, and other independent and publicly available sources. Although we believe that these third-party sources are reliable, we do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of this information and have not independently verified this information. Similarly, internal Company surveys, while believed by us to be reliable, have not been verified by any independent sources. Unless we indicate otherwise, market data and industry statistics used throughout this prospectus are for the year ended December 31, 2013. All references to our industry share refer to our net sales as compared to aggregate revenues for the U.S. foodservice distribution industry.
Although we are not aware of any misstatements regarding the industry data that we present in this prospectus, our estimates involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to change based on various factors, including those discussed under Risk Factors, Forward-Looking Statements, and Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in this prospectus.
TRADEMARKS, SERVICE MARKS AND TRADENAMES
This prospectus contains some of our trademarks, trade names, and service marks, including the following: Performance Foodservice, PFG Customized, Vistar, West Creek, Silver Source, Braveheart 100% Black Angus, Empires Treasure, Brilliance, Heritage Ovens, Village Garden, Guest House, Piancone, Luigis, Ultimo, Corazo, and Assoluti. Each one of these trademarks, trade names, or service marks is either (i) our registered trademark, (ii) a trademark for which we have a pending application, (iii) a trade name or service mark for which we claim common law rights, or (iv) a registered trademark or application for registration which we have been licensed by a third party to use.
Solely for convenience, the trademarks, service marks, and trade names referred to in this prospectus are without the ® and symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights or the rights of the applicable licensors to these trademarks, service marks, and trade names. This prospectus contains additional trademarks, service marks, and trade names of others, which are the property of their respective owners. All trademarks, service marks, and trade names appearing in this prospectus are, to our knowledge, the property of their respective owners.
As used in this prospectus, unless otherwise noted or the context otherwise requires, (i) references to the Company, we, our, or us refer to Performance Food Group Company and its consolidated subsidiaries; (ii) references to the Issuer refer to Performance Food Group Company exclusive of its subsidiaries; (iii) references to Blackstone refer to certain investment funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P.; (iv) references to Wellspring Capital are to Wellspring Capital Management LLC; (v) references to the Sponsors are to Blackstone and Wellspring Capital; (vi) references to the Investor Group are, collectively, to the Sponsors, certain other investors, and certain members of our management; (vii) references to the Advisory Agreement refer to the Transaction and Advisory Fee Agreement among the Issuer (f/k/a Wellspring Distribution Corp.) and affiliates of Blackstone and Wellspring Capital; and (viii) references to the underwriters are to the firms listed on the cover page of this prospectus.
References to fiscal 2014 are to the 52-week period ending June 28, 2014, references to fiscal 2013 are to the 52-week period ended June 29, 2013, references to fiscal 2012 are to the 52-week period ended June 30, 2012, references to fiscal 2011 are to the 52-week period ended July 2, 2011, and references to fiscal 2010 are to the 53-week period ended July 3, 2010.
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This summary highlights certain significant aspects of our business and this offering. This is a summary of information contained elsewhere in this prospectus, is not complete, and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before making your investment decision. You should carefully read the entire prospectus, including the information presented under the section entitled Risk Factors and the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, before making an investment decision. This summary contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from future results contemplated in the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors such as those set forth in Risk Factors and Forward-Looking Statements. When making an investment decision, you should also read the discussion under Basis of Presentation for the definition of certain terms used in this prospectus and other matters described in this prospectus.
Our Company
We are the third largest player in the growing $231 billion U.S. foodservice distribution industry, which supplies the diverse $611 billion U.S. food-away-from-home industry. We market and distribute approximately 150,000 food and food-related products from 67 distribution centers to over 150,000 customer locations across the United States. We serve a diverse mix of customers, from independent and chain restaurants to schools, business and industry locations, hospitals, vending distributors, office coffee service distributors, big box retailers, and theaters. We source our products from over 5,000 suppliers and serve as an important partner to our suppliers by providing them access to our broad customer base. In addition to the products we offer to our customers, we provide value-added services by allowing our customers to benefit from our industry knowledge, scale, and expertise in the areas of product selection and procurement, menu development, and operational strategy. Our more than 11,000 employees work across three segments: Performance Foodservice, PFG Customized, and Vistar.
We plan to continue executing the strategies that have successfully delivered net sales, industry share, and profit growth. In the fiscal year ended June 28, 2014, we generated $13.7 billion in net sales and $286.1 million in Adjusted EBITDA, representing compound annual growth rates of 8% and 10%, respectively, since fiscal 2010. In calendar year 2013 we had an estimated industry share of 5.8% and our sales growth rate since calendar year 2010 is approximately three times the growth rate of the foodservice distribution industry in that same time frame. We believe that our current industry share, the large size of the U.S. foodservice distribution industry, and our track record of growing industry share provide us a significant opportunity for continued sales growth. See Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Data for our definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, which we believe is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
We attribute our sales growth primarily to our customer-centric business model. For us, that means understanding our customers business operations and economics so that we can help them be successful; placing our decision-making on how best to serve customers at the local level; and partnering with our suppliers to develop our high quality proprietary brands, which are a key driver for us in winning, retaining, and developing customers. We believe that our customer-centric business model differentiates us from our competitors who make customer-facing decisions outside of the local market and also from competitors who often do not have the scale to develop proprietary brands, provide value-added services, and distribute as effectively as we do.
Since fiscal 2010, our profit growth has outpaced our sales growth as a result of shifting towards a more profitable mix of products and customers, capturing operating efficiencies from our sales growth, and delivering productivity initiatives. Our mix shift is primarily attributable to increased sales of our proprietary brands and sales to independent restaurants, which represent our highest margin products and customers, respectively. In addition, we recently established a new set of productivity initiatives in the areas of procurement and operations called Winning Together, which we believe will continue to drive our profit growth.
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Our Segments
We believe that we are well positioned to serve our customers from our three business segments, which are distinguished by their diverse distribution models, the inventory they carry, and the customers they serve: Performance Foodservice, PFG Customized, and Vistar.
Performance Food Group: Fiscal 2014
Net sales mix by operating segment
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Key statistics |
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Net sales |
$13.7 billion |
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Adjusted EBITDA |
$286.1 million |
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Distribution Centers |
67 |
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Customer Locations |
150,000+ |
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Products |
150,000+ |
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Suppliers |
5,000+ |
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Vehicles |
2,500+ |
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Employees
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11,000+
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Performance Foodservice . Performance Foodservice is a leading U.S. foodservice distributor with substantial scale along the Eastern Seaboard and in the Southeast. Performance Foodservice operates a network of 24 broadline distribution centers, which supply a broad line of products, and 10 Roma distribution centers, which specialize in supplying independent pizzerias and other Italian-themed restaurants. Each of these distribution centers, which we refer to as operating companies or OpCos, is run by a business team who understands the local markets and the needs of its particular customers and who is empowered to make decisions on how best to serve them. For fiscal 2014, Performance Foodservice generated $8.1 billion in net sales, over three quarters of which was to restaurants. This segment serves over 85,000 customer locations with over 125,000 food and food-related products.
We offer our customers a broad product assortment that ranges from center-of-the-plate items (such as beef, pork, poultry, and seafood), frozen foods, refrigerated products, and dry groceries to disposables, cleaning and kitchen supplies, and related products used by our customers. In addition to the products we offer, we provide value-added services by enabling our customers to benefit from our industry knowledge, scale, and expertise in the areas of product selection and procurement, menu development, and operational strategy.
We classify our customers under two major categories: Street and multi-unit Chain. Street customers predominantly consist of independent restaurants. Chain customers are multi-unit restaurants with five or more locations, which include fine dining, family and casual dining, fast casual, and quick serve restaurants, as well as hotels, healthcare facilities, and other multi-unit institutional customers. Street customers utilize more of our value-added services, particularly in the areas of product selection and procurement, market trends, menu development, and operational strategy. Street customer purchases typically generate greater gross profit per case compared to sales to Chain customers. Sales to Street customers in fiscal 2014 accounted for 43% of Performance Foodservice sales compared to 37% in fiscal 2010.
Our products consist of our proprietary-branded products, or Performance Brands, as well as nationally- branded products and products bearing our customers brands. Our Performance Brands typically generate higher gross profit per case than other brands. In fiscal 2014, Performance Brands accounted for 39% of the case volume sold to Street customers, up from 37% in fiscal 2010.
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Performance Foodservice net sales for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were $8.1 billion and $7.5 billion, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 8.0%. Performance Foodservice segment EBITDA for the same time period was $207.5 million and $173.9 million, representing year-over-year growth of 19.3%.
Performance Foodservice: Fiscal 2014 Net Sales | ||
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PFG Customized . PFG Customized is a leading national distributor to the family and casual dining channel. We serve over 5,000 customer locations across the United States from nine distribution centers that provide tailored supply chain solutions to our customers. Our network of distribution centers was developed around our customers and is strategically positioned to provide an efficient supply chain across both inbound and outbound logistics. PFG Customizeds product offerings are determined by each of our customers specific menu requirements. We also provide customers with value-added services, such as expertise in fresh product distribution, logistics management, procurement management, and information system interfaces, which enable our customers to run their businesses efficiently.
We serve many of the most recognizable family and casual dining restaurant chains, including Bonefish Grill, Carrabbas Italian Grill, Cracker Barrel, Joes Crab Shack, Logans Roadhouse, Max and Ermas, Macaroni Grill, OCharleys, Outback Steakhouse, Ruby Tuesday, and TGI Fridays. PFG Customizeds five largest family and casual dining customers have been with us for an average of more than 15 years. Cracker Barrel was PFG Customizeds first customer and grew from a substantial regional account served by Performance Foodservice to an account whose needs are best served by customized distribution. PFG Customized recently began to utilize its distribution platform to serve fast casual chains such as Fuzzys Taco Shop, PDQ, and Zaxbys, as well quick serve chains including Churchs Chicken, Wendys, and Yum! Brands.
PFG Customized net sales for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were $3.3 billion and $3.2 billion, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 4.3%. PFG Customized segment EBITDA for the same time period was $37.5 million and $37.3 million, representing year-over-year growth of 0.5%.
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PFG Customized: Fiscal 2014 Net Sales | ||
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Vistar . Vistar is a leading national distributor of candy, snacks, and beverages to vending and office coffee service distributors, big box retailers, and theaters. The segment provides national distribution of approximately 20,000 different SKUs of candy, snacks, beverages, and other items to approximately 60,000 customer locations from our network of 24 Vistar OpCos and 11 Merchants Marts locations. Merchants Marts are cash-and-carry operators where customers generally pick up orders rather than having them delivered. Vistars scale in these channels enhances our ability to procure a broad variety of products for our customers. Vistar OpCos deliver to vending and office coffee service distributors and directly to most theaters and some other locations. The distribution model also includes a pick and pack capability, which utilizes third-party carriers and Vistars SKU variety to sell to customers whose order sizes are too small to be served effectively by our distribution network. We believe these capabilities, in conjunction with the breadth of our inventory, are differentiating and allow us to serve many distinct customer types. Vistar has successfully built upon our national platform to broaden the channels we serve to include hospitality venues, concessionaires, airport gift shops, college book stores, corrections facilities, and impulse locations in big box retailers such as Lowes, Home Depot, Dollar Tree, Staples, and others.
Vistar net sales for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were $2.3 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 6.0%. Vistar segment EBITDA for the same time period was $88.3 million and $81.4 million, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 8.5%.
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Vistar: Fiscal 2014 Net Sales | ||
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Our Industry
We distribute to the food-away-from-home industry, a large industry with attractive underlying growth trends. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, consumer spending on food-away-from-home in the United States totaled $611 billion in 2013, making it one of the largest industries in the country. The industry grew from $331 billion in sales in 1999 to $611 billion in sales in 2013, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 4.5%. Macroeconomic drivers of growth include increases in U.S. gross domestic product, employment levels, and personal consumption expenditures. Microeconomic drivers include increases in the number of restaurants, a continued shift toward value-added products and desire for convenience, smaller sized households, an aging population that spends more per capita at food-away-from-home establishments, and a rebound in the number of dual income households.
We operate in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry, which supplies the food-away-from-home industry and which totaled $231 billion in sales in 2013 according to Technomic. The U.S. foodservice distribution industry consists of four categories of distributors:
| Broadline distributors carry a broad line of products to serve the needs of many different types of food-away-from-home establishments; |
| System distributors carry products that are typically specified by large national and regional chains; |
| Specialized distributors carry a variety of products within specific categories, such as produce, meats, or seafood, or they focus on particular customer types, such as schools, vending operations, or fine dining; and |
| Cash-and-carry centers where customers come to pick-up their orders. |
We are distinguished from most of our competitors by operating in each of the four categories of distributors mentioned above.
Broadline distribution is the largest segment in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry. According to Technomic, the Power Distributors, which they define as the 21 companies with annual sales greater than $250 million, grew sales by 6% from 2012 to 2013, or approximately twice the growth rate for the overall foodservice distribution industry, which we believe is representative of the benefits of scale.
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We benefit from being one of the leading companies in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry and had an estimated 5.8% industry share during calendar 2013. We believe that our current industry share, the large size of the U.S. foodservice distribution industry, and our track record of growing industry share provide us a significant opportunity for continued sales growth.
Our Strengths
Leading Market Positions
We believe that our leading market positions within each of our business segments allow us to compete effectively in attracting new customers, to attract and retain industry talent, and to drive our growth as we execute our business strategy. We have a diverse business model that operates in three segments, allowing us to capitalize on the growth in food-away-from-home consumption. We believe our leading market positions are exhibited in the following way:
| Performance Foodservice. We are the third largest broadline distributor in the United States after Sysco Corporation (Sysco) and US Foods, Inc. (US Foods). We have significant scale in markets along the Eastern Seaboard and in the Southeast. Within Performance Foodservice, we believe that our Roma products make us the leading distributor to independent pizzerias in the United States. |
| PFG Customized. PFG Customized is a leading national distributor to family and casual dining restaurants, and we believe benefits from longstanding relationships with our customers, strong customer loyalty, and a network that is optimized to serve our customer base efficiently. |
| Vistar. Vistar is a leading national distributor of candy, snacks, and beverages to vending and office coffee service distributors, big box retailers, and theater customers, whom we believe benefit from substantial product variety sold at competitive prices. |
Scale Distribution Platforms
We believe we have a competitive advantage over smaller regional and local broadline distributors through economies of scale in purchasing and procurement, which allow us to offer a broad variety of products (including our proprietary Performance Brands) at competitive prices to our customers. Our customers benefit from our ability to provide them with extensive geographic coverage as they continue to grow. We believe we also benefit from supply chain efficiency, including a growing inbound logistics backhaul network that uses our collective distribution network to deliver inbound products across business segments; best practices in warehousing, transportation, and risk management; the ability to benefit from the scale of our purchases of items not for resale, such as trucks, construction materials, insurance, banking relationships, healthcare, and material handling equipment; and the ability to optimize our networks so that customers are served from the most efficient OpCo, which minimizes the cost of delivery. We believe these efficiencies and economies of scale will lead to continued improvements in our operating margins when combined with incremental fixed-cost advantage.
Customer-Centric Business Model
Our customer-centric business model is based on understanding our customers business operations and economics so that we can help them be successful, partnering with our suppliers to develop high quality proprietary brands specifically tailored to our customers needs, and placing our decision making on how best to serve customers at the local level so that we remain nimble at the point of transaction. The model embodies how we organize the Company, how our business processes work, and how we design our information systems. Over 11,000 PFG employees share our mission to grow sales by providing excellent service that is locally tailored to each customer. Approximately 4,500 of our employees interact with customers daily, either in sales or in making deliveries. Our sales associates receive extensive and ongoing product training and earn incentives primarily based on how effectively they
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grow our business with customers. Our customer-facing employees are supported by hundreds of employees who develop, source, and market over 150,000 food and related products from over 5,000 suppliers and by several thousand warehouse workers focused on filling customer orders accurately, efficiently, and in a timely manner. We believe that our customer-centric business model differentiates us from our competitors who make customer-facing decisions outside the local market and also from competitors who often do not have the scale to develop proprietary brands, provide value-added services, and distribute as effectively as we do.
Proven Ability to Increase Sales to Street Customers and Market our Proprietary Brands
We maintain a strong focus on growing sales to Street customers (our highest profit margin customers), growing sales of Performance Brands (our highest profit margin products), and attracting, retaining, and developing a more effective Street sales force. We believe that offering our Performance Brands enhances customer loyalty and attracts new customers, particularly Street customers. These Performance Brands include exclusive products offered across a wide variety of approximately 10,000 SKUs, which are developed in partnership with our suppliers and customers in order to satisfy the specific needs of our customer base.
Since fiscal 2010, we have grown the number of Street customers, case sales to Street customers, and case sales of Performance Brands to Street customers at compound annual growth rates of over 8%, 11%, and 12%, respectively. In fiscal 2014, Performance Brands accounted for 39% of the case volume sold to Street customers, up from 37% in fiscal 2010.
Disciplined and Proven Acquirer
We have made 12 acquisitions over the past six years, beginning with the merger of PFG and Vistar in 2008, when management integrated the two companies with significant synergies. Acquisitions have typically been completed at attractive valuation multiples and have been accretive to our Adjusted EBITDA margins on both a pre- and post-synergy basis.
In recent years, we have made four acquisitions in our Performance Foodservice business, which expanded our footprint in North and South Carolina, Kentucky, Illinois, and northern coastal California. Synergies from these acquisitions typically include introducing Performance Brands to the customers of the acquired company, reducing network mileage, implementing operational best practices, and achieving cost savings, such as expenses associated with insurance and benefit programs.
In our Vistar segment, we entered the hotel pantry business through an acquisition, which we are using as a platform to expand further into the hospitality channel. Vistar also used an acquisition to better develop our small drop fulfillment technology to serve big box retailers with candy, snacks, beverages, and other items, a capability that we believe has application in other channels.
Experienced and Invested Management Team
Our senior management team has extensive experience and proven success in the foodservice industry. With over 250 years of combined experience (over 20 years on average for the executive leadership team), we believe that our senior management teams experience in all parts of the industry has enabled us to grow and diversify our business while improving operational efficiency. Members of management have previous experience at other leading foodservice distributors, including Sysco, US Foods, PYA Monarch, and Alliant Foodservice. Other management team members have experience elsewhere in the food industry, ranging from manufacturers and marketers to retailers and contract feeders. Management has invested over $28 million in the equity of the Company and substantially all of managements incentive compensation is tied to our financial performance. We believe managements investment and incentive structure align its interests with those of our stockholders.
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Our Strategy
We intend to continue to expand our industry share and to grow sales and profits by executing on the following key elements of our strategy.
Continue to Grow Street and Performance Brand Sales
We believe that there is a significant and ongoing opportunity to grow sales to Street customers (our highest profit margin customers) and to expand sales of our Performance Brands (our highest profit margin products). We believe that providing customers with proprietary distributor brands such as Performance Brands has been a key driver for us in winning, retaining, and developing customers, especially Street customers. In addition, we believe that our ability to build and retain an increasingly effective sales force has complemented these results. Street business momentum facilitates further development of our Performance Brand portfolio, which in turn enables us to win and develop more Street customers. Smaller regional competitors often do not have the scale to develop their own distinctive brands, and we believe this is a key reason why our Performance Foodservice segment has increased its sales to Street customers. By continuing to focus on increasing sales to our Street customers and sales of our Performance Brands, we believe that we can continue to drive profitable growth.
Continue to Grow our Customers and Channels
We intend to increase penetration within our existing channels, enter new channels, and continue to win new customers in all three business segments by using our scale, operational excellence, geographic presence, and customer-centric business model.
| Performance Foodservice . In addition to our success in growing our Street business, we believe significant opportunity remains to expand our customer base. For example, in the past two years we have won the fast-growing distribution business of Chuys, Flying Foods, Habit Burger, and Taco Cabana. We believe significant opportunity remains to continue expanding our customer base through new multi-unit restaurant chains and other channels such as schools, hospitals, and commercial locations. |
| PFG Customized . We intend to continue to grow our traditional customer base and to expand sales to new customer channels. For example, we have successfully won customers such as Macaroni Grill and Max and Ermas in our traditional family and casual dining business. We have recently expanded our customer base to include select fast casual customers including Fuzzys Taco Shop and PDQ and quick serve customers including Wendys and Yum! Brands. |
| Vistar . We have utilized Vistars combination of inventory variety, distribution methods, and national scale to diversify our channel mix. This has enabled Vistar to serve new customers and channels including concessionaires (such as Minor League Baseball), corrections facilities, college bookstores, and hospitality, among others. Additionally, Vistar continues to grow within vending and office coffee service distribution, big box retailers, and theaters. |
Expand Margins through Continuous Productivity Improvements
We are committed to expanding margins through operating efficiencies and specific productivity programs, which will complement the effect of selling a more profitable mix of customers and brands. We recently established a program called Winning Together, which complements our sales growth with ongoing initiatives that take advantage of our scale and drive productivity in non-customer facing areas. Winning Together is led by teams whose primary responsibility is to improve our business processes, capture best practices, and maintain a continuous improvement culture in our procurement and operations functions.
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The two key components of Winning Together are Winning Together Through Procurement and Winning Together Through Operations. Winning Together Through Procurement uses structured negotiations with selected national, regional, and local suppliers to develop the mutual profitability of the relationship and to encourage suppliers to invest in our growth. Winning Together Through Operations seeks to accelerate efficiencies in our warehouses and our inbound and outbound logistics functions. This program leverages best practices and scale, implements new productivity software, and establishes a model OpCo as a proving ground for new technologies and business processes.
We have begun to recognize some of the cost-saving benefits of the Winning Together program and believe that we will see larger benefits in this and later fiscal years.
Continue to Pursue Opportunistic Acquisitions
We have a strong track record of sourcing, executing, and integrating accretive acquisitions. We intend to continue pursuing selective acquisitions in order to further our competitive position in the industry and to allow us both to enter into new geographies and channels as well as to expand in existing ones.
Over the past six years, we have made 12 acquisitions, including acquiring five broadline locations in Kentucky, North and South Carolina, Illinois, and northern coastal California. These acquisitions have expanded our broadline geographic reach, and we believe further meaningful opportunities exist that would enable us to reach additional customers. In Vistar, our acquisition focus remains on companies in adjacent channels that can benefit from the strength of our inventory and delivery method variety or that can add capabilities or technologies to our portfolio. We believe that there are a number of attractive potential acquisition opportunities in our industry.
Risks Related to Our Business and Our Industry
Investing in our common stock involves substantial risks, and our ability to successfully operate our business and execute our growth plan is subject to numerous risks, including those that are generally associated with operating in the foodservice distribution industry. Some of the more significant challenges and risks include the following:
| competition in our industry is intense, and we may not be able to compete successfully; |
| our industry has low margins, which may increase the volatility of our results of operations; |
| we may not realize anticipated benefits from our operating cost reduction and productivity improvement efforts, including Winning Together; |
| our profitability is directly affected by cost inflation or deflation and other factors; |
| many of our customers are not obligated to continue purchasing products from us; |
| group purchasing organizations may become more active in our industry and increase their efforts to add our customers as members of these organizations; |
| changes in consumer eating habits could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations; |
| extreme weather conditions and natural disasters may interrupt our business, or our customers businesses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations; and |
| other factors set forth under Risk Factors in this prospectus. |
9
Before you participate in this offering, you should carefully consider all of the information in this prospectus, including matters set forth under the heading Risk Factors.
Corporate History and Information
The issuer was formed under the laws of the state of Delaware on September 23, 2002. Our principal executive office is located at 12500 West Creek Parkway, Richmond VA 23238. Our main telephone number is 804-484-7700.
Our Sponsors
The Blackstone Group, one of the worlds leading global investment and advisory firms, was founded in 1985. Blackstones alternate asset management businesses include the management of corporate private equity funds, real estate funds, funds of hedge funds, credit-oriented funds, collateralized obligation vehicles, and closed-end mutual funds. Blackstone also provides various financial advisory services, including mergers and acquisitions advisory, restructuring and reorganization advisory, and fund placement services. Through its different businesses, as of June 30, 2014, Blackstone had total fee-earning assets under management of approximately $279 billion.
Wellspring Capital Management, a leading middle-market private equity firm, was founded in 1995. By teaming with strong management, Wellspring unlocks underlying value and pursues new growth opportunities through strategic initiatives, operating improvements and add-on acquisitions. The firm functions as a strategic rather than tactical partner, providing management teams with top-line support, M&A experience, and financial expertise. Wellspring has approximately $3 billion of private equity capital under management.
10
THE OFFERING
Common stock offered by us |
shares. |
Common stock offered by the selling stockholders |
shares. |
Option to purchase additional shares |
The underwriters have an option to purchase up to additional shares of our common stock from . The underwriters can exercise this option at any time within 30 days from the date of this prospectus. |
Common stock outstanding after giving effect to this offering |
shares ( shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares in full). |
Use of proceeds |
We estimate that the net proceeds to us from this offering, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, will be approximately $ , based on an assumed initial public offering price of $ per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. |
We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to repay $ million of our outstanding indebtedness and to pay a $ million one-time Advisory Agreement termination fee to our Sponsors, with any remaining balance to be used for general corporate purposes. See Use of Proceeds. |
We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock offered by the selling stockholders, including upon the sale of shares if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares from the selling stockholders in this offering. See Use of Proceeds. |
Dividend policy |
We have no current plans to pay dividends on our common stock. Any decision to declare and pay dividends in the future will be made at the sole discretion of our board of directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, cash requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions in our ABL and term loan facilities, and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant. |
Risk factors |
See Risk Factors beginning on page 16 for a discussion of risks you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in our common stock. |
Proposed trading symbol |
|
The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding immediately after the consummation of this offering is based on shares of common stock outstanding as of June 28, 2014, and does not give effect to shares of common stock, with a weighted average exercise price of $ per share outstanding under our 2007 Management Option Plan (the 2007 Stock Option Plan) or shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the Performance Food Group Company 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan).
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Unless we indicate otherwise or the context otherwise requires, all information in this prospectus:
| assumes (1) no exercise of the underwriters option to purchase additional shares and (2) an initial public offering price of $ per share, which is the mid-point of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus; |
| reflects a for one stock split of our common stock, to be effected prior to the consummation of this offering; and |
| assumes the filing and effectiveness of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation immediately prior to the consummation of this offering, which will give effect to a reclassification of our Class A common stock and our Class B common stock into a single class. |
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SUMMARY HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The following tables set forth our summary historical consolidated financial data for the periods and as of the dates indicated.
We derived the summary consolidated statement of operations data and the summary consolidated statement of cash flows data for the years ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012 and the summary consolidated balance sheet data as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. We derived the consolidated balance sheet data as of June 30, 2012 from our unaudited financial statements not included in this prospectus. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any future period.
The consolidated balance sheet data as of June 28, 2014 is presented:
| on an actual basis; and |
| on an as adjusted basis to reflect the issuance and sale of shares of our common stock by us in this offering based on the assumed initial public offering price of $ per share, which is the mid-point of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us and the application of the net proceeds from this offering as described under Use of Proceeds. |
The summary historical consolidated financial data set forth below should be read in conjunction with Capitalization, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.
For the fiscal year ended | ||||||||||||
June 28, 2014 | June 29, 2013 | June 30, 2012 | ||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: |
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Net sales |
$ | 13,685.7 | $ | 12,826.5 | $ | 11,505.9 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold |
11,988.5 | 11,243.8 | 10,101.9 | |||||||||
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Gross profit |
1,697.2 | 1,582.7 | 1,404.0 | |||||||||
Operating expenses |
1,581.6 | 1,468.0 | 1,293.1 | |||||||||
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Operating profit |
115.6 | 114.7 | 110.9 | |||||||||
Interest expense, net(1) |
86.1 | 93.9 | 76.3 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 2.0 | | |||||||||
Other, net |
(0.7 | ) | (0.7 | ) | 0.7 | |||||||
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Other expense, net |
85.4 | 95.2 | 77.0 | |||||||||
Income before taxes |
30.2 | 19.5 | 33.9 | |||||||||
Income tax expense(2) |
14.7 | 11.1 | 12.9 | |||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 15.5 | $ | 8.4 | $ | 21.0 | ||||||
Per Share Data: |
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Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||
Diluted net income per share |
0.09 | 0.05 | 0.12 | |||||||||
Pro forma basic earnings per share |
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Pro forma diluted earnings per share |
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Weighted-average number of shares used in per share amounts |
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Basic |
179,110,211 | 179,102,280 | 179,025,738 | |||||||||
Diluted |
180,481,081 | 180,326,867 | 179,881,094 | |||||||||
Other Financial Data: |
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EBITDA(3) |
$ | 249.0 | $ | 233.4 | $ | 212.5 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA(3) |
286.1 | 271.3 | 240.9 | |||||||||
Capital expenditures |
90.6 | 66.5 | 68.9 | |||||||||
Summary Statement of Cash Flows Data: |
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Net cash provided by (used in) continuing operations: |
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Operating activities |
$ | 119.8 | $ | 140.7 | $ | 97.6 | ||||||
Investing activities |
(93.4 | ) | (150.0 | ) | (388.2 | ) | ||||||
Financing activities |
(35.1 | ) | 12.3 | 286.7 |
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As of | ||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2014 |
June 29,
2013 |
June 30,
2012 |
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Actual |
As adjusted
(unaudited) |
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(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5.3 | $ | $ | 14.1 | $ | 11.1 | |||||||||
Total assets |
3,239.8 | 3,055.4 | 2,946.6 | |||||||||||||
Total debt |
1,459.5 | 1,483.0 | 1,208.3 | |||||||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
434.1 | 420.0 | 625.1 |
(1) | Interest expense, net includes $6.6 million, $11.1 million, and $12.5 million of reclassification adjustments for changes in fair value of interest rate swaps for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012, respectively. |
(2) | Income tax expense includes $2.6 million, $4.3 million, and $4.9 million tax benefit from reclassification adjustments for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012, respectively, related to the reclassification adjustments for changes in fair value of interest rate swaps referred to in note (1). |
(3) | Management measures operating performance based on our EBITDA, defined as net income (loss) before interest expense (net of interest income), income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not defined under U.S. GAAP and is not a measure of operating income, operating performance, or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and is subject to important limitations. Our definition of EBITDA may not be the same as similarly titled measures used by other companies. |
We believe that the presentation of EBITDA enhances an investors understanding of our performance. We believe this measure is a useful metric to assess our operating performance from period to period by excluding certain items that we believe are not representative of our core business. We use this measure to evaluate the performance of our segments and for business planning purposes. We believe that EBITDA will provide investors with a useful tool for assessing the comparability between periods of our ability to generate cash from operations sufficient to pay taxes, to service debt, and to undertake capital expenditures because it eliminates depreciation and amortization expense. We present EBITDA in order to provide supplemental information that we consider relevant for the readers of our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, and such information is not meant to replace or supersede U.S. GAAP measures.
In addition, our management uses Adjusted EBITDA, defined as net income (loss) before interest expense (net of interest income), income and franchise taxes, and depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude certain unusual, non-cash, non-recurring, cost reduction, and other adjustment items permitted in calculating covenant compliance under our credit agreements (other than certain pro forma adjustments permitted under our credit agreements relating to the Adjusted EBITDA contribution of acquired entities or businesses prior to the acquisition date). Under our credit agreements, our ability to engage in certain activities such as incurring certain additional indebtedness, making certain investments, and making restricted payments is tied to ratios based on Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreements). Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA may not be the same as similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA is not defined under U.S. GAAP, and is subject to important limitations. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties in their evaluation of the operating performance of companies in industries similar to ours. In addition, targets based on Adjusted EBITDA are among the measures we use to evaluate our managements performance for purposes of determining their compensation under our incentive plans as further described under ManagementExecutive Compensation.
We believe that the most directly comparable GAAP measure to Adjusted EBITDA is net income (loss). The following table reconciles net income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented:
For the fiscal year ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 28,
2014 |
June 29,
2013 |
June 30,
2012 |
July 2,
2011 |
July 3,
2010 |
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(dollars in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15.5 | $ | 8.4 | $ | 21.0 | $ | 13.7 | $ | 0.9 | ||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
86.1 | 93.9 | 76.3 | 78.9 | 84.7 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
14.7 | 11.0 | 12.9 | 10.9 | 8.1 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation |
73.5 | 58.8 | 46.4 | 43.2 | 44.4 | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
59.2 | 61.3 | 55.9 | 55.8 | 55.2 | |||||||||||||||
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EBITDA |
249.0 | 233.4 | 212.5 | 202.5 | 193.3 | |||||||||||||||
Non-cash items(i) |
4.8 | 1.8 | 3.8 | 0.3 | (2.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Acquisition, integration and reorganization(ii) |
11.3 | 22.9 | 12.9 | 8.2 | 2.4 | |||||||||||||||
Non-recurring items(iii) |
0.4 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 4.5 | (1.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Productivity initiatives(iv) |
16.3 | 3.1 | 1.5 | | | |||||||||||||||
Multiemployer plan withdrawal(v) |
0.4 | 3.9 | (0.1 | ) | 0.8 | | ||||||||||||||
Other adjustment items(vi) |
3.9 | 5.8 | 8.8 | 3.7 | 1.0 | |||||||||||||||
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Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 286.1 | $ | 271.3 | $ | 240.9 | $ | 220.0 | $ | 193.3 | ||||||||||
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(i) | Includes adjustments for interest rate swap hedge ineffectiveness, adjustments to reflect certain assets held for sale to their net realizable value, non-cash charges arising from employee stock options, and changes in fair value of fuel collar instruments. In addition, for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, this includes increases in the LIFO reserve of $3.0 million and $0.8 million, respectively. |
(ii) | Includes professional fees and other costs related to completed and abandoned acquisitions, costs of integrating certain of our facilities, facility closing costs, legal fees related to our legal entity reorganization, and advisory fees paid to the Sponsors. For fiscal 2013, this also includes $11.2 million for the impact of the initial fair value of inventory that was acquired as part of acquisitions. |
(iii) | Consists primarily of transition costs related to IT outsourcing, certain severance costs, and the impact of business interruption due to hurricane and other weather related events. |
(iv) | Consists primarily of professional fees and related expenses associated with the Winning Together program. |
(v) | Includes amounts related to the withdrawal from multiemployer pension plans. For fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, this amount includes $0.4 million and $3.7 million, respectively, for the expense related to the withdrawal from the Central States Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Fund. See Note 15 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus. |
(vi) | Consists primarily of costs related to certain financing transactions, lease amendments, and franchise tax expense and other adjustments permitted by our credit agreements. |
15
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the risks and uncertainties described below and the other information contained in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and the related notes, before you decide whether to purchase our common stock.
Risks Relating to Our Business and Industry
Competition in our industry is intense, and we may not be able to compete successfully.
The foodservice distribution industry is highly competitive. Certain of our competitors have greater financial and other resources than we do. Furthermore, there are two larger broadline distributors, Sysco and US Foods, with national footprints. On December 8, 2013, these competitors entered into an agreement and plan of merger; this transaction is subject to ongoing federal and state regulatory review. In addition, there are numerous smaller regional, local, and specialty distributors. These smaller distributors often align themselves with other smaller distributors through purchasing cooperatives and marketing groups to enhance their geographic reach, private label offerings, overall purchasing power, cost efficiencies, and ability to try to meet customer requirements for national or multi-regional distribution. We often do not have exclusive service agreements with our customers and our customers may switch to other distributors if those distributors can offer lower prices, differentiated products, or customer service that is perceived to be superior. We believe that most purchasing decisions in the foodservice business are based on the quality and price of the product and a distributors ability to completely and accurately fill orders and provide timely deliveries. We cannot assure you that our current or potential competitors will not provide products or services that are comparable or superior to those provided by us or adapt more quickly than we do to evolving trends or changing market requirements. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that we will be able to compete effectively against current and future competitors, and increased competition may result in price reductions, reduced gross margins, and loss of market share, any of which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
We operate in a low margin industry, which could increase the volatility of our results of operations.
Similar to other resale-based industries, the foodservice distribution industry is characterized by relatively low profit margins. These low profit margins tend to increase the volatility of our reported net income since any decline in our net sales or increase in our costs that is small relative to our total net sales or costs may have a large impact on our net income (loss).
We may not realize anticipated benefits from our cost reduction and productivity improvement efforts, including our Winning Together program.
We have implemented a number of cost reduction and productivity improvement initiatives that we believe are necessary to position our business for future success and growth, including our Winning Together program. Our future success and earnings growth depend upon our ability to achieve a lower cost structure and operate efficiently in the highly competitive foodservice distribution industry, particularly in an environment of increased competitive activity and reduced profitability. A variety of factors could cause us not to realize some of the expected cost savings and productivity enhancements, including, among other things, difficulties in implementation, delays in the anticipated timing of activities related to our cost savings initiatives, lack of sustainability in cost savings over time, and unexpected costs associated with operating our business. If we are unable to realize the anticipated benefits from our cost cutting and productivity improvement efforts, including our Winning Together program, we could become cost disadvantaged in the marketplace, which could adversely affect our competitiveness and our profitability. Furthermore, even if we realize the anticipated benefits of our cost reduction and productivity improvement efforts, we may experience an adverse impact on our employees and customers which could adversely affect our sales and profits.
16
Cost inflation or deflation could affect the value of our inventory and our financial results.
We make a significant portion of our sales at prices that are based on the cost of products we sell, plus a percentage markup. As a result, volatile food costs may have a direct impact upon our profitability. Our profit levels may be negatively affected during periods of product cost deflation, even though our gross profit percentage may remain relatively constant. Prolonged periods of product cost inflation also may have a negative impact on our profit margins and earnings to the extent such product cost increases are not passed on to customers because of their resistance to higher prices. Furthermore, our business model requires us to maintain an inventory of products, and changes in price levels between the time that we acquire inventory from our suppliers and the time we sell the inventory to our customers could lead to unexpected shifts in demand for our products or could require us to sell inventory at a loss. In addition, product cost inflation may negatively impact consumer discretionary spending decisions within our customers establishments, which could impact our sales. Our inability to quickly respond to inflationary and deflationary cost pressures could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Many of our customers are not obligated to continue purchasing products from us.
Many of our customers buy from us pursuant to individual purchase orders, and we often do not enter into long-term agreements with these customers. Because such customers are not obligated to continue purchasing products from us, we cannot assure you that the volume and/or number of our customers purchase orders will remain constant or increase or that we will be able to maintain our existing customer base. Significant decreases in the volume and/or number of our customers purchase orders or our inability to retain or grow our current customer base may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Group purchasing organizations may become more active in our industry and increase their efforts to add our customers as members of these organizations.
Some of our customers, particularly our larger customers, purchase their products from us through group purchasing organizations, or GPOs, in an effort to lower the prices paid by these customers on their foodservice orders, and we have experienced some pricing pressure from these purchasers. These GPOs have recently increased their efforts to include smaller, independent restaurants. If these GPOs are able to add a significant number of our customers as members, we may be forced to lower the prices we charge these customers in order to retain the business, which would negatively affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations. Additionally, if we were unable or unwilling to lower the prices we charge for our products to a level that was satisfactory to the GPOs, we may lose the business of those of our customers that are members of these organizations, which could have a material adverse impact on our business, financial condition, or results of operations
Changes in consumer eating habits could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Changes in consumer eating habits (such as a decline in consuming food away from home, a decline in portion sizes, or a shift in preferences toward restaurants that are not our customers) could reduce demand for our products. Consumer eating habits could be affected by a number of factors, including changes in attitudes regarding diet and health or new information regarding the health effects of consuming certain foods. If consumer eating habits change significantly, we may be required to modify or discontinue sales of certain items in our product portfolio, and we may experience higher costs associated with the implementation of those changes. Changing consumer eating habits may reduce the frequency with which consumers purchase meals outside of the home. Additionally, changes in consumer eating habits may result in the enactment of laws and regulations that impact the ingredients and nutritional content of our food products, or laws and regulations requiring us to disclose the nutritional content of our food products. Compliance with these laws and regulations, as well as others regarding the ingredients and nutritional content of our food products, may be costly and time-
17
consuming. We cannot make any assurances regarding our ability to effectively respond to changes in consumer health perceptions or resulting new laws or regulations or to adapt our menu offerings to trends in eating habits.
Extreme weather conditions and natural disasters may interrupt our business, or our customers businesses, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Many of our facilities and our customers facilities are located in areas that may be subject to extreme, and occasionally prolonged, weather conditions, including, but not limited to, hurricanes, blizzards, and extreme cold. Such extreme weather conditions may interrupt our operations and reduce the number of consumers who visit our customers facilities in such areas. For example, unusually severe winter weather in our third quarter of fiscal 2014 negatively affected both our net sales and our transportation costs in that quarter. Furthermore, such extreme weather conditions may interrupt or impede access to our customers facilities, all of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
We rely on third-party suppliers, and our business may be affected by interruption of supplies or increases in product costs.
We obtain substantially all of our foodservice and related products from third-party suppliers. We typically do not have long-term contracts with our suppliers. Although our purchasing volume can sometimes provide an advantage when dealing with suppliers, suppliers may not provide the foodservice products and supplies needed by us in the quantities and at the prices requested. Our suppliers may also be affected by higher costs to source or produce and transport food products, as well as by other related expenses that they pass through to their customers, which could result in higher costs for the products they supply to us. Because we do not control the actual production of most of the products we sell, we are also subject to material supply chain interruptions, delays caused by interruption in production, and increases in product costs, including those resulting from product recalls or a need to find alternate materials or suppliers, based on conditions outside our control. These conditions include work slowdowns, work interruptions, strikes, or other job actions by employees of suppliers, weather conditions or more prolonged climate change, crop conditions, water shortages, transportation interruptions, unavailability of fuel or increases in fuel costs, competitive demands, contamination with mold, bacteria or other contaminants, and natural disasters or other catastrophic events, including, but not limited to, the outbreak of e. coli or similar food borne illnesses or bioterrorism in the United States. Our inability to obtain adequate supplies of foodservice and related products as a result of any of the foregoing factors or otherwise could mean that we could not fulfill our obligations to our customers and, as a result, our customers may turn to other distributors. Our inability to anticipate and react to changing food costs through our sourcing and purchasing practices in the future could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
We face risks relating to labor relations, labor costs, and the availability of qualified labor.
As of June 28, 2014, we had more than 11,000 employees of whom approximately 680 were members of local unions associated with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters or other unions. Although our labor contract negotiations have in the past generally taken place with the local union representatives, we may be subject to increased efforts to engage us in multi-unit bargaining that could subject us to the risk of multi-location labor disputes or work stoppages that would place us at greater risk of being materially adversely affected by labor disputes. In addition, labor organizing activities could result in additional employees becoming unionized, which could result in higher labor costs. Although we have not experienced any significant labor disputes or work stoppages in recent history, and we believe we have satisfactory relationships with our employees, including those who are union members, increased unionization or a work stoppage because of our failure to renegotiate union contracts could have a material adverse effect on us.
Further, potential changes in labor legislation, including the Employee Free Choice Act, or EFCA, could result in portions of our workforce, such as our delivery personnel, being subjected to greater organized labor
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influence. The EFCA could impact the nature of labor relations in the United States and how union elections and contract negotiations are conducted. The EFCA aims to facilitate unionization, and employers of unionized employees may face mandatory, binding arbitration of labor scheduling, costs, and standards, which could increase the costs of doing business. EFCA or similar labor legislation could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations by imposing requirements that could potentially increase costs and reduce our operating flexibility.
We are subject to a wide range of labor costs. Because our labor costs are, as a percentage of net sales, higher than many other industries, we may be significantly harmed by labor cost increases. In addition, labor is a significant cost of many of our customers in the U.S. food-away-from-home industry. Any increase in their labor costs, including any increases in costs as a result of increases in minimum wage requirements, could reduce the profitability of our customers and reduce demand for our products.
We rely heavily on our employees, particularly drivers, and any shortage of qualified labor could significantly affect our business. Our recruiting and retention efforts and efforts to increase productivity may not be successful and we could encounter a shortage of qualified drivers in future periods. Any such shortage would decrease our ability to serve our customers effectively. Such a shortage would also likely lead to higher wages for employees and a corresponding reduction in our profitability.
Further, we continue to assess our healthcare benefit costs. Despite our efforts to control costs while still providing competitive healthcare benefits to our staff members, significant increases in healthcare costs continue to occur, and we can provide no assurance that our cost containment efforts in this area will be effective. Due to the breadth and complexity of federal healthcare legislation and the staggered implementation of its provisions and corresponding regulations, it is difficult to predict the overall impact of the healthcare legislation on our business over the coming years. These changes may require us to change the health benefits that we offer to our employees or may increase the cost of healthcare in general. If we are unable to raise our prices or cut other costs to cover this expense, such increases in expenses could materially reduce our operating profit. Our distributors and suppliers also may be affected by higher minimum wage and benefit standards, which could result in higher costs for goods and services supplied to us.
Fluctuations in fuel costs and other transportation costs could harm our business.
The high cost of fuel can negatively affect consumer confidence and discretionary spending and, as a result, reduce the frequency and amount spent by consumers within our customers establishments for food away from home. The high cost of fuel and other transportation related costs, such as tolls, fuel taxes, and license and registration fees, can also increase the price we pay for products as well as the costs incurred by us to deliver products to our customers. Furthermore, both the price and supply of fuel are unpredictable and fluctuate based on events outside our control, including geopolitical developments, supply and demand for oil and gas, actions by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries and other oil and gas producers, war and unrest in oil producing countries and regions, regional production patterns, and environmental concerns. These factors in turn could have a material adverse effect on our sales, margins, operating expenses, or results of operations.
From time to time, we may enter into arrangements to hedge our exposure to fuel costs. Such hedges, however, may not be effective and may result in us paying higher than market costs for a portion of our fuel. In addition, while we have been successful in the past in implementing fuel surcharges to offset fuel cost increases, we may not be able to do so in the future.
In addition, compliance with current and future environmental laws and regulations relating to carbon emissions and the effects of global warming can be expected to have a significant impact on our transportation costs and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
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If one or more of our competitors implements a lower cost structure, they may be able to offer lower prices to customers and we may be unable to adjust our cost structure in order to compete profitably.
Over the last several decades, the retail food industry has undergone significant change as companies such as Wal-Mart and Costco have developed a lower cost structure to provide their customer base with an everyday low-cost product offering. As a large-scale foodservice distributor, we have similar strategies to remain competitive in the marketplace by reducing our cost structure. However, if one or more of our competitors in the foodservice distribution industry adopted an everyday low price strategy, we would potentially be pressured to lower prices to our customers and would need to achieve additional cost savings to offset these reductions. We may be unable to change our cost structure and pricing practices rapidly enough to successfully compete in such an environment.
If we fail to increase our sales in the highest margin portions of our business, our profitability may suffer.
Foodservice distribution is a relatively low margin industry. The most profitable customers within the foodservice distribution industry are Street customers. In addition, our most profitable products are our Performance Brands. We typically provide a higher level of services to our Street customers and are able to earn a higher operating margin on sales to Street customers. Street customers are also more likely to purchase our Performance Brands. Our ability to continue to penetrate this key customer type is critical to achieving increased operating profits. Changes in the buying practices of Street customers or decreases in our sales to Street customers or a decrease in the sales of our Performance Brands could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Changes in pricing practices of our suppliers could negatively affect our profitability.
Foodservice distributors have traditionally generated a significant percentage of their gross margins from promotional allowances paid by their suppliers. Promotional allowances are payments from suppliers based upon the efficiencies that the distributor provides to its suppliers through purchasing scale and through marketing and merchandising expertise. Promotional allowances are a standard practice among suppliers to foodservice distributors and represent a significant source of profitability for us and our competitors. Any change in such practices that results in the reduction or elimination of promotional allowances could be disruptive to us and the industry as a whole and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Our growth strategy may not achieve the anticipated results.
Our future success will depend on our ability to grow our business, including through increasing our Street sales, expanding our Performance Brands, making strategic acquisitions, and achieving improved operating efficiencies as we continue to expand our customer base. Our growth and innovation strategies require significant commitments of management resources and capital investments and may not grow our net sales at the rate we expect or at all. As a result, we may not be able to recover the costs incurred in developing our new projects and initiatives or to realize their intended or projected benefits, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
We may not be able to realize benefits of acquisitions or successfully integrate the businesses we acquire.
From time to time, we opportunistically pursue acquisitions that broaden our customer base and/or geographic reach. If we are unable to integrate acquired businesses successfully or to realize anticipated economic, operational, and other benefits and synergies in a timely manner, our profitability could be adversely affected. Integration of an acquired business may be more difficult when we acquire a business in a market in which we have limited expertise, or with a company culture different from ours. A significant expansion of our business and operations, in terms of geography or magnitude, could strain our administrative and operational resources. Additionally, we may be unable to retain qualified management and other key personnel employed by
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acquired companies and may fail to build a network of acquired companies in new markets. We could face significantly greater competition from broadline foodservice distributors in these markets than we face in our existing markets.
We also regularly evaluate opportunities to acquire other companies. To the extent our future growth includes acquisitions, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain any necessary financing for such acquisitions, consummate such potential acquisitions effectively, effectively and efficiently integrate any acquired entities, or successfully expand into new markets.
Our business is subject to significant governmental regulation, and costs or claims related to these requirements could adversely affect our business.
Our operations are subject to regulation by state and local health departments, the U.S. Department of Agriculture, and the Food and Drug Administration, or the FDA, which generally impose standards for product quality and sanitation and are responsible for the administration of recent bioterrorism legislation affecting the foodservice industry. These government authorities regulate, among other things, the processing, packaging, storage, distribution, advertising, and labeling of our products. In late 2010, the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act, or the FSMA, was enacted. The FSMA represents a significant expansion of food safety requirements and FDA food safety authorities and, among other things, requires that the FDA impose comprehensive, prevention-based controls across the food supply, further regulates food products imported into the United States, and provides the FDA with mandatory recall authority. Our seafood operations are also specifically regulated by federal and state laws, including those administered by the National Marine Fisheries Service, established for the preservation of certain species of marine life, including fish and shellfish. Our processing and distribution facilities must be registered with the FDA biennially and are subject to periodic government agency inspections. State and/or federal authorities generally inspect our facilities at least annually. The Federal Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, which specifies standards for the sale, shipment, inspection, and rejection of agricultural products, governs our relationships with our fresh food suppliers with respect to the grading and commercial acceptance of product shipments. We are also subject to regulation by state authorities for the accuracy of our weighing and measuring devices. Additionally, the Surface Transportation Board and the Federal Highway Administration regulate our trucking operations, and interstate motor carrier operations are subject to safety requirements prescribed by the U.S. Department of Transportation and other relevant federal and state agencies. Our suppliers are also subject to similar regulatory requirements and oversight. The failure to comply with applicable regulatory requirements could result in, among other things, administrative, civil, or criminal penalties or fines; mandatory or voluntary product recalls; warning or untitled letters; cease and desist orders against operations that are not in compliance; closure of facilities or operations; the loss, revocation, or modification of any existing licenses, permits, registrations, or approvals; or the failure to obtain additional licenses, permits, registrations, or approvals in new jurisdictions where we intend to do business, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. These laws and regulations may change in the future and we may incur material costs in our efforts to comply with current or future laws and regulations or in any required product recalls.
In addition, our operations are subject to various federal, state, and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, including those governing the discharge of pollutants into the air, soil, and water; the management and disposal of solid and hazardous materials and wastes; employee exposure to hazards in the workplace; and the investigation and remediation of contamination resulting from releases of petroleum products and other regulated materials. In the course of our operations, we operate, maintain, and fuel fleet vehicles; store fuel in on-site above and underground storage tanks; operate refrigeration systems, and use and dispose of hazardous substances and food wastes. We could incur substantial costs, including fines or penalties and third-party claims for property damage or personal injury, as a result of any violations of environmental or workplace safety laws and regulations or releases of regulated materials into the environment. In addition, we could incur investigation, remediation, or other costs related to environmental conditions at our currently or formerly owned or operated properties. Additionally, concern over climate change, including the impact of global warming, has
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led to significant U.S. and international legislative and regulatory efforts to limit greenhouse gas emissions. Increased regulation regarding greenhouse gas emissions, especially diesel engine emissions, could impose substantial costs upon us. These costs include an increase in the cost of the fuel and other energy we purchase and capital costs associated with updating or replacing our vehicles prematurely.
If the products we distribute are alleged to cause injury or illness or fail to comply with governmental regulations, we may need to recall our products and may experience product liability claims.
The products we distribute may be subject to product recalls, including voluntary recalls or withdrawals, if they are alleged to cause injury or illness or if they are alleged to have been mislabeled, misbranded, or adulterated or to otherwise be in violation of governmental regulations. We may also voluntarily recall or withdraw products that we consider do not meet our quality standards, whether for taste, appearance, or otherwise, in order to protect our brand and reputation. If there is any future product withdrawal that could result in substantial and unexpected expenditures, destruction of product inventory, damage to our reputation, and lost sales due to the unavailability of the product for a period of time, our business, financial condition, or results of operations may be materially adversely affected.
We also may be subject to product liability claims if the consumption or use of our products is alleged to cause injury or illness. While we carry product liability insurance, our insurance may not be adequate to cover all liabilities we may incur in connection with product liability claims. For example, punitive damages may not covered by insurance. In addition, we may not be able to continue to maintain our existing insurance, obtain comparable insurance at a reasonable cost, if at all, or secure additional coverage, which may result in future product liability claims being uninsured. If there is a product liability judgment against us or a settlement agreement related to a product liability claim, our business, financial condition, or results of operations may be materially adversely affected.
We rely heavily on technology in our business and any technology disruption or delay in implementing new technology could adversely affect our business.
The foodservice distribution industry is transaction intensive. Our ability to control costs and to maximize profits, as well as to serve customers effectively, depends on the reliability of our information technology systems and related data entry processes. We rely on software and other technology systems, some of which are managed by third-party service providers, to manage significant aspects of our business, including making purchases, processing orders, managing our warehouses, loading trucks in the most efficient manner, and optimizing the use of storage space. The failure of our information technology systems to perform as we anticipate could disrupt our business and could result in transaction errors, processing inefficiencies, and the loss of sales and customers, causing our business and results of operations to suffer. In addition, our information technology systems may be vulnerable to damage or interruption from circumstances beyond our control, including fire, natural disasters, power outages, systems failures, security breaches, cyber attacks, and viruses. While we have invested and continue to invest in technology security initiatives and disaster recovery plans, these measures cannot fully insulate us from technology disruption that could result in adverse effects on our operations and profits.
Information technology systems evolve rapidly and in order to compete effectively we are required to integrate new technologies in a timely and cost effective manner. If competitors implement new technologies before we do, allowing such competitors to provide lower priced or enhanced services of superior quality compared to those we provide, this could have an adverse effect on our operations and profits.
A cyber-security incident and other technology disruptions could negatively affect our business and our relationships with customers.
We rely upon information technology networks and systems to process, transmit, and store electronic information, and to manage or support virtually all of our business processes and activities. We also use mobile
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devices, social networking, and other online activities to connect with our employees, suppliers, business partners, and customers. These uses give rise to cybersecurity risks, including security breach, espionage, system disruption, theft, and inadvertent release of information. Our business involves the storage and transmission of numerous classes of sensitive and/or confidential information and intellectual property, including customers and suppliers personal information, private information about employees, and financial and strategic information about us and our business partners. Additionally, while we have implemented measures to prevent security breaches and cyber incidents, our preventative measures and incident response efforts may not be entirely effective. The theft, destruction, loss, misappropriation, or release of sensitive and/or confidential information or intellectual property, or interference with our information technology systems or the technology systems of third parties on which we rely, could result in business disruption, negative publicity, brand damage, violation of privacy laws, loss of customers, potential liability, and competitive disadvantage.
We may be subject to or affected by product liability claims relating to products we distribute.
We, like any other seller of food, may be exposed to product liability claims in the event that the use of products we sell causes injury or illness. We believe we have sufficient primary and excess umbrella liability insurance with respect to product liability claims. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain replacement insurance on comparable terms, and any replacement insurance or our current insurance may not continue to be available at a reasonable cost, or, if available, may not be adequate to cover all of our liabilities. We generally seek contractual indemnification and insurance coverage from parties supplying products to us, but this indemnification or insurance coverage is limited, as a practical matter, to the creditworthiness of the indemnifying party and the insured limits of any insurance provided by suppliers. If we do not have adequate insurance or contractual indemnification available, product liability relating to defective products could adversely affect our profitability.
Adverse judgments or settlements resulting from legal proceedings in which we may be involved in the normal course of our business could reduce our profits or limit our ability to operate our business.
In the normal course of our business, we are involved in various legal proceedings. The outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted. If any of these proceedings were to be determined adversely to us or a settlement involving a payment of a material sum of money were to occur, it could materially and adversely affect our profits or ability to operate our business. Additionally, we could become the subject of future claims by third parties, including our employees, our investors, or regulators. Any significant adverse judgments or settlements would reduce our profits and could limit our ability to operate our business. Further, we may incur costs related to claims for which we have appropriate third-party indemnity, but such third parties fail to fulfill their contractual obligations.
Adverse publicity about us, lack of confidence in our products, and other risks could negatively affect our reputation and affect our business.
Maintaining a good reputation and public confidence in the safety of the products we distribute is critical to our business, particularly to selling our Performance Brands products. Anything that damages our reputation, or the publics confidence in our products, whether or not justified, including adverse publicity about the quality, safety, or integrity of our products, could quickly affect our net sales and profits. Reports, whether true or not, of food-borne illnesses or harmful bacteria (such as e. coli, bovine spongiform encephalopathy, hepatitis A, trichinosis, listeria, or salmonella) and injuries caused by food tampering could also severely injure our reputation or negatively affect the publics confidence in our products. We may need to recall our products if they become adulterated. If patrons of our restaurant customers become ill from food-borne illnesses, our customers could be forced to temporarily close restaurant locations and our sales would be correspondingly decreased. In addition, instances of food-borne illnesses, food tampering, or other health concerns, such as flu epidemics or other pandemics, even those unrelated to the use of our products, or public concern regarding the safety of our products, can result in negative publicity about the foodservice distribution industry and cause our
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sales to decrease dramatically. In addition, a widespread health epidemic or food-borne illness, whether or not related to the use of our products, may cause consumers to avoid public gathering places, like restaurants, or otherwise change their eating behaviors. Health concerns and negative publicity may harm our results of operations and damage the reputation of, or result in a lack of acceptance of, our products or the brands that we carry.
Our participation in a multiemployer pension plan could give rise to significant expenses and liabilities in the future.
We participate in a multiemployer pension plan administered by a labor union representing some of our employees. We make periodic contributions to the plan to allow the plan to meet its pension benefit obligations to its participants. In the ordinary course of our renegotiation of collective bargaining agreements with the labor union that maintains the plan, we could decide to discontinue participation in the plan, and in that event we could face withdrawal liability. We could be treated as withdrawing from participation in the plan if the number of our employees participating in the plan is reduced to a certain degree over certain periods of time. Such reductions in the number of our employees participating in the plan could occur as a result of changes in our business operations, such as facility closures or consolidations. In the event that we withdraw from participation in the plan, applicable law could require us to make withdrawal liability contributions to the plan, and we would have to reflect that on our balance sheet. Our withdrawal liability for the multiemployer plan would depend on the extent of the plans funding of vested benefits. If the multiemployer pension plan in which we participate has significant underfunded liabilities, such underfunding will increase the size of our potential withdrawal liability.
Our earnings will be reduced by amortization charges associated with any future acquisitions.
After we complete an acquisition, we must amortize any identifiable intangible assets associated with the acquired company over future periods. We also must amortize any identifiable intangible assets that we acquire directly. Our amortization of these amounts reduce our future earnings in the affected periods.
We have experienced losses due to the inability to collect accounts receivable in the past and could experience increases in such losses in the future if our customers are unable to timely pay their debts to us.
Certain of our customers have from time to time experienced bankruptcy, insolvency and/or an inability to pay their debts to us as they come due. If our customers suffer significant financial difficulty, they may be unable to pay their debts to us timely or at all, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. It is possible that customers may contest their contractual obligations to us under bankruptcy laws or otherwise. Significant customer bankruptcies could further adversely affect our net sales and increase our operating expenses by requiring larger provisions for bad debt expense. In addition, even when our contracts with these customers are not contested, if customers are unable to meet their obligations on a timely basis, it could adversely affect our ability to collect receivables. Further, we may have to negotiate significant discounts and/or extended financing terms with these customers in such a situation. If we are unable to collect upon our accounts receivable as they come due in an efficient and timely manner, our business, financial condition, or results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.
Periods of difficult economic conditions and heightened uncertainty in the financial markets affect consumer confidence, which can adversely affect our business.
The foodservice industry is sensitive to national and regional economic conditions. From 2008 through the beginning of 2010, deteriorating economic conditions and heightened uncertainty in the financial markets negatively affected consumer confidence and discretionary spending. This led to reductions in the frequency of dining out and the amount spent by consumers for food-away-from-home purchases. These conditions, in turn, negatively affected our results during these periods. The development of similar economic conditions in the future or permanent changes in consumer dining habits as a result of such conditions would likely negatively
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affect our operating results. In addition, the vending portion of our Vistar business is sensitive to, and closely correlated with, the level of employment in the U.S. domestic manufacturing sector, which has experienced significant declines in employment over the past several years. Any declines in the level of employment, and any related declines in Vistar sales to the vending channel, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
We are highly dependent upon senior management. Our failure to attract and retain key members of senior management could have a material adverse effect on us.
We are highly dependent on the performance and continued efforts of our senior management team. Our future success depends on our ability to continue to attract and retain qualified executive officers and senior management. Any inability to manage our operations effectively could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. Although we have an employment agreement with our Chief Executive Officer, we cannot prevent him from terminating employment with us. Our other executives are not bound by employment agreements with us. Losing the services of any of these individuals could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations, and it may be difficult to replace them quickly with executives of equal experience and capabilities.
Federal, state, and local tax rules may adversely impact our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
We are subject to federal, state, and local taxes in the United States. Although we believe that our tax estimates are reasonable, if the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) or any other taxing authority disagrees with the positions we have taken on our tax returns, we could face additional tax liability, including interest and penalties. If material, payment of such additional amounts upon final adjudication of any disputes could have a material impact upon our business, financial condition, or results of operations. In addition, complying with new tax rules, laws, or regulations could impact our business, financial condition, or results of operations, and increases to federal or state statutory tax rates and other changes in tax laws, rules, or regulations may increase our effective tax rate. Any increase in our effective tax rate could have a material impact on our business, financial condition, or results of operations.
Insurance and claims expenses could significantly reduce our profitability.
Our future insurance and claims expenses might exceed historic levels, which could reduce our profitability. We maintain high-deductible insurance programs covering portions of general and vehicle liability and workers compensation. The amount in excess of the deductibles is insured by third-party insurance carriers, subject to certain limitations and exclusions. We also maintain self-funded group medical insurance.
We reserve for anticipated losses and expenses and periodically evaluate and adjust our claims reserves to reflect our experience. However, ultimate results may differ from our estimates, which could result in losses over our reserved amounts.
Although we believe our aggregate insurance limits should be sufficient to cover reasonably expected claims costs, it is possible that the amount of one or more claims could exceed our aggregate coverage limits. Insurance carriers have raised premiums for many businesses in our industry, including ours. As a result, our insurance and claims expense could increase. Our results of operations and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected if (1) total claims costs significantly exceed our coverage limits, (2) we experience a claim in excess of our coverage limits, (3) our insurance carriers fail to pay on our insurance claims, or (4) we experience a claim for which coverage is not provided.
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Risks Relating to Our Indebtedness
Our substantial leverage could adversely affect our ability to raise additional capital to fund our operations, limit our ability to react to changes in the economy or in our industry, expose us to interest rate risk to the extent of our variable rate debt, and prevent us from meeting our obligations under our indebtedness.
Following this offering, we will continue to be highly leveraged. As of June 28, 2014, on an as adjusted basis giving effect to this offering, the use of proceeds therefrom as described under Use of Proceeds, we would have had $ million of indebtedness. In addition, we would have had $ million of availability under our ABL facility after giving effect to $108.7 million of outstanding letters of credit. See Use of Proceeds.
Our high degree of leverage could have important consequences for us, including:
| requiring us to utilize a substantial portion of our cash flows from operations to make payments on our indebtedness, reducing the availability of our cash flows to fund working capital, capital expenditures, development activity, and other general corporate purposes; |
| increasing our vulnerability to adverse economic, industry, or competitive developments; |
| exposing us to the risk of increased interest rates because substantially all of our borrowings are at variable rates of interest; |
| making it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to our indebtedness, and any failure to comply with the obligations of any of our debt instruments, including restrictive covenants and borrowing conditions, could result in an event of default under the agreements governing our indebtedness; |
| restricting us from making strategic acquisitions or causing us to make non-strategic divestitures; |
| limiting our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, product development, debt service requirements, acquisitions, and general corporate or other purposes; and |
| limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business or market conditions and placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors who are less highly leveraged and who, therefore, may be able to take advantage of opportunities that our leverage prevents us from exploiting. |
Our total interest expense, net was $86.1 million, $93.9 million, and $76.3 million for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012, respectively.
Substantially all of our indebtedness is floating rate debt. We may elect to enter into swaps to reduce our exposure to floating interest rates as described under We may utilize derivative financial instruments to reduce our exposure to market risks from changes in interest rates on our variable rate indebtedness and we will be exposed to risks related to counterparty creditworthiness or non-performance of these instruments.
Servicing our indebtedness will require a significant amount of cash. Our ability to generate sufficient cash depends on many factors, some of which are not within our control.
Our ability to make payments on our indebtedness and to fund planned capital expenditures will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. To a certain extent, this is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory, and other factors that are beyond our control. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow to service our debt and meet our other commitments, we may need to restructure or refinance all or a portion of our debt, sell material assets or operations, or raise additional debt or equity capital. We may not be able to effect any of these actions on a timely basis, on commercially reasonable terms, or at all, and these
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actions may not be sufficient to meet our capital requirements. In addition, any refinancing of our indebtedness could be at a higher interest rate, and the terms of our existing or future debt arrangements may restrict us from effecting any of these alternatives. Our failure to make the required interest and principal payments on our indebtedness would result in an event of default under the agreement governing such indebtedness, which may result in the acceleration of some or all of our outstanding indebtedness.
Despite our high indebtedness level, we and our subsidiaries will still be able to incur significant additional amounts of debt, which could further exacerbate the risks associated with our substantial indebtedness.
We and our subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial additional indebtedness in the future. Although the agreements governing our indebtedness contain restrictions on the incurrence of additional indebtedness, these restrictions are subject to a number of significant qualifications and exceptions and, under certain circumstances, the amount of indebtedness that could be incurred in compliance with these restrictions could be substantial.
Our credit agreements contain restrictions that limit our flexibility in operating our business.
The agreements governing our outstanding indebtedness contain various covenants that limit our ability to engage in specified types of transactions. These covenants limit the ability of our subsidiaries to, among other things:
| incur, assume, or permit to exist additional indebtedness or guarantees; |
| incur liens; |
| make investments and loans; |
| pay dividends, make payments, or redeem or repurchase capital stock; |
| engage in mergers, liquidations, dissolutions, asset sales, and other dispositions (including sale leaseback transactions); |
| amend or otherwise alter terms of certain indebtedness; |
| enter into agreements limiting subsidiary distributions or containing negative pledge clauses; |
| engage in certain transactions with affiliates; |
| alter the business that we conduct; |
| change our fiscal year; or |
| engage in any activities other than permitted activities. |
A breach of any of these covenants could result in a default under one or more of these agreements, including as a result of cross default provisions, and, in the case of our ABL facility, permit the lenders to cease making loans to us.
We may utilize derivative financial instruments to reduce our exposure to market risks from changes in interest rates on our variable rate indebtedness and we will be exposed to risks related to counterparty credit worthiness or non-performance of these instruments.
We may enter into pay-fixed interest rate swaps to limit our exposure to changes in variable interest rates. Such instruments may result in economic losses should interest rates decline to a point lower than our fixed rate commitments. We will be exposed to credit-related losses, which could impact the results of operations in the event of fluctuations in the fair value of the interest rate swaps due to a change in the credit worthiness or non-performance by the counterparties to the interest rate swaps.
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Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of Our Common Stock
No market currently exists for our common stock, and an active, liquid trading market for our common stock may not develop, which may cause our common stock to trade at a discount from the initial offering price and make it difficult for you to sell the common stock you purchase.
Prior to this offering, there has not been a public market for our common stock. We cannot predict the extent to which investor interest in the Company will lead to the development of an active trading market on the or otherwise or how active and liquid that market may become. If an active and liquid trading market does not develop or continue, you may have difficulty selling any of our common stock that you purchase. The initial public offering price for the shares will be determined by negotiations between us, the selling stockholders, and the underwriters and may not be indicative of prices that will prevail in the open market following this offering. The market price of our common stock may decline below the initial offering price, and you may not be able to sell your shares of our common stock at or above the price you paid in this offering, or at all.
You will incur immediate and substantial dilution in the net tangible book value of the shares you purchase in this offering.
Prior stockholders have paid substantially less per share of our common stock than the price in this offering. The initial public offering price of our common stock will be substantially higher than the net tangible book value per share of outstanding common stock prior to completion of the offering. Based on our net tangible book value as of June 28, 2014 and upon the issuance and sale of shares of common stock by us at an assumed initial public offering price of $ per share, which is the mid-point of the range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, if you purchase our common stock in this offering, you will pay more for your shares than the amounts paid by our existing stockholders for their shares and you will suffer immediate dilution of approximately $ per share in net tangible book value. Dilution is the amount by which the offering price paid by purchasers of our common stock in this offering will exceed the pro forma net tangible book value per share of our common stock upon completion of this offering. A total of shares of common stock has been reserved for future issuance under the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. A total of shares may be issued pursuant to stock options outstanding under the 2007 Stock Option Plan. If the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares, you will experience additional dilution. You may experience additional dilution upon future equity issuances or the exercise of stock options to purchase common stock granted to our employees, executive officers, and directors under our current and future stock incentive plans, including our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. See Dilution.
Our stock price may change significantly following the offering, and you may not be able to resell shares of our common stock at or above the price you paid or at all, and you could lose all or part of your investment as a result.
The trading price of our common stock is likely to be volatile. The stock market recently has experienced extreme volatility. This volatility often has been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of particular companies. We, the selling stockholders and the underwriters will negotiate to determine the initial public offering price. You may not be able to resell your shares at or above the initial public offering price due to a number of factors such as those listed in Risks Related to Our Business and Industry and the following:
| results of operations that vary from the expectations of securities analysts and investors; |
| results of operations that vary from those of our competitors; |
| changes in expectations as to our future financial performance, including financial estimates and investment recommendations by securities analysts and investors; |
| declines in the market prices of stocks generally, particularly those of foodservice distribution companies; |
| strategic actions by us or our competitors; |
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| announcements by us or our competitors of significant contracts, new products, acquisitions, joint marketing relationships, joint ventures, other strategic relationships, or capital commitments; |
| changes in general economic or market conditions or trends in our industry or markets; |
| changes in business or regulatory conditions; |
| future sales of our common stock or other securities; |
| investor perceptions or the investment opportunity associated with our common stock relative to other investment alternatives; |
| the publics response to press releases or other public announcements by us or third parties, including our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC); |
| announcements relating to litigation; |
| guidance, if any, that we provide to the public, any changes in this guidance, or our failure to meet this guidance; |
| the development and sustainability of an active trading market for our stock; |
| changes in accounting principles; |
| occurrences of extreme or inclement weather; and |
| other events or factors, including those resulting from natural disasters, war, acts of terrorism, or responses to these events. |
These broad market and industry fluctuations may adversely affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance. In addition, price volatility may be greater if the public float and trading volume of our common stock is low.
In the past, following periods of market volatility, stockholders have instituted securities class action litigation. If we were involved in securities litigation, it could have a substantial cost and divert resources and the attention of executive management from our business regardless of the outcome of such litigation.
Because we have no current plans to pay cash dividends on our common stock for the foreseeable future, you may not receive any return on investment unless you sell your common stock for a price greater than that which you paid for it.
We intend to retain future earnings, if any, for future operations, expansion, and debt repayment and have no current plans to pay any cash dividends for the foreseeable future. The declaration, amount, and payment of any future dividends on shares of common stock will be at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors may take into account general and economic conditions, our financial condition, and results of operations, our available cash and current and anticipated cash needs, capital requirements, contractual, legal, tax, and regulatory restrictions, implications on the payment of dividends by us to our stockholders or by our subsidiaries to us, and such other factors as our Board of Directors may deem relevant. In addition, our ability to pay dividends is limited by covenants of our existing and outstanding indebtedness and may be limited by covenants of any future indebtedness we or our subsidiaries incur. As a result, you may not receive any return on an investment in our common stock unless you sell our common stock for a price greater than that which you paid for it.
If securities analysts do not publish research or reports about our business or if they downgrade our stock or our sector, our stock price and trading volume could decline.
The trading market for our common stock will rely in part on the research and reports that industry or financial analysts publish about us or our business. We do not control these analysts. Furthermore, if one or more
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of the analysts who do cover us downgrades our stock or our industry, or the stock of any of our competitors, or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, the price of our stock could decline. If one or more of these analysts ceases coverage of the Company or fails to publish reports on us regularly, we could lose visibility in the market, which in turn could cause our stock price or trading volume to decline.
Future sales, or the perception of future sales, by us or our existing stockholders in the public market following this offering could cause the market price for our common stock to decline.
After this offering, the sale of shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur, could harm the prevailing market price of shares of our common stock. These sales, or the possibility that these sales may occur, also might make it more difficult for us to sell equity securities in the future at a time and at a price that we deem appropriate.
Upon consummation of this offering we will have a total of shares of common stock outstanding. All shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without registration under the Securities Act, and without restriction by persons other than our affiliates (as defined under Rule 144 of the Securities Act (Rule 144)), including our directors, executive officers, and other affiliates (including affiliates of Blackstone and Wellspring), whose shares may be sold only in compliance with the limitations described in Shares Eligible for Future Sale.
The remaining shares, representing % of our total outstanding shares of common stock following this offering based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 28, 2014, will be restricted securities within the meaning of Rule 144 and subject to certain restrictions on resale following the consummation of this offering. Restricted securities may be sold in the public market only if they are registered under the Securities Act or are sold pursuant to an exemption from registration such as Rule 144, as described in Shares Eligible for Future Sale.
In connection with this offering, we, our directors and executive officers, and holders of substantially all of our common stock have each agreed, subject to certain exceptions, not to dispose of or hedge any of our or their common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of common stock during the period from the date of this prospectus continuing through the date 180 days after the date of this prospectus, except with the prior written consent of the representatives of the underwriters. See Underwriting for a description of these lock-up agreements.
Upon the expiration of the lock-up agreements described above, shares held by Blackstone, Wellspring, and certain of our directors, officers, and employees will be eligible for resale, subject to volume, manner of sale, and other limitations under Rule 144. In addition, pursuant to a registration rights agreement, Blackstone and Wellspring will have the right, subject to certain conditions, to require us to register the sale of their shares of our common stock under the Securities Act. By exercising their registration rights and selling a large number of shares, our existing owners could cause the prevailing market price of our common stock to decline. Following completion of this offering, the shares covered by registration rights would represent approximately % of our outstanding common stock (or %, if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares). Registration of any of these outstanding shares of common stock would result in such shares becoming freely tradable without compliance with Rule 144 upon effectiveness of the registration statement. See Shares Eligible for Future Sale.
As restrictions on resale end or if these stockholders exercise their registration rights, the market price of our shares of common stock could drop significantly if the holders of these shares sell them or are perceived by the market as intending to sell them. These factors could also make it more difficult for us to raise additional funds through future offerings of our shares of common stock or other securities.
In addition, shares of common stock will be eligible for sale upon exercise of options granted under 2007 Stock Option Plan. Furthermore, the shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under the
30
2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan will become eligible for sale in the public market once those shares are issued, subject to provisions relating to various vesting agreements, lock-up agreements, and Rule 144, as applicable. A total of shares of common stock has been reserved for future issuance under the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
In the future, we may also issue our securities in connection with investments or acquisitions. The amount of shares of our common stock issued in connection with an investment or acquisition could constitute a material portion of our then-outstanding shares of our common stock. Any issuance of additional securities in connection with investments or acquisitions may result in additional dilution to you.
Anti-takeover provisions in our organizational documents could delay or prevent a change of control.
Certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws may have an anti-takeover effect and may delay, defer, or prevent a merger, acquisition, tender offer, takeover attempt, or other change of control transaction that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares held by our stockholders.
These provisions provide for, among other things:
| a classified Board of Directors with staggered three-year terms; |
| the ability of our Board of Directors to issue one or more series of preferred stock; |
| advance notice for nominations of directors by stockholders and for stockholders to include matters to be considered at our annual meetings; |
| certain limitations on convening special stockholder meetings; |
| the removal of directors only for cause and only upon the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2 ⁄ 3 % of the shares of common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors if Blackstone and its affiliates hold less than 30% of our outstanding shares of common stock; and |
| that certain provisions may be amended only by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2 ⁄ 3 % of the shares of common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors if Blackstone and its affiliates hold less than 30% of our outstanding shares of common stock. |
These anti-takeover provisions could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us, even if the third-partys offer may be considered beneficial by many of our stockholders. As a result, our stockholders may be limited in their ability to obtain a premium for their shares. See Description of Capital Stock.
Affiliates of the Sponsors control us and their interests may conflict with ours or yours in the future.
Immediately following this offering of common stock, affiliates of Blackstone and Wellspring will beneficially own approximately % and % of our common stock, respectively, or approximately % and %, respectively, if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares. As a result, investment funds associated with or designated by affiliates of the Sponsors will have the ability to elect all of the members of our Board of Directors and thereby control our policies and operations, including the appointment of management, future issuances of our common stock or other securities, the payment of dividends, if any, on our common stock, the incurrence or modification of debt by us, amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, and the entering into of extraordinary transactions, and their interests may not in all cases be aligned with your interests. In addition, the Sponsors may have an interest in pursuing acquisitions, divestitures, and other transactions that, in their respective judgment, could enhance their investment, even though such transactions might involve risks to you. For example, the Sponsors could cause us to make acquisitions that increase our indebtedness or cause us to sell revenue-
31
generating assets. Additionally, in certain circumstances, acquisitions of debt at a discount by purchasers that are related to a debtor can give rise to cancellation of indebtedness income to such debtor for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Blackstone and Wellspring are in the business of making investments in companies and may from time to time acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete directly or indirectly with us.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that none of Blackstone, Wellspring, any of their affiliates, or any director who is not employed by us (including any non-employee director who serves as one of our officers in both his director and officer capacities) or his or her affiliates will have any duty to refrain from engaging, directly or indirectly, in the same business activities or similar business activities or lines of business in which we operate. Our Sponsors also may pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. So long as either of our Sponsors continue to own a significant amount of our combined voting power, even if such amount is less than 50%, such Sponsor will continue to be able to strongly influence or effectively control our decisions and, so long as such Sponsor and its affiliates collectively own at least 5% of all outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, such Sponsor will be able to appoint individuals to our Board of Directors under a stockholders agreement which we expect to adopt in connection with this offering. In addition, our Sponsors will be able to determine the outcome of all matters requiring stockholder approval and will be able to cause or prevent a change of control of the Company or a change in the composition of our Board of Directors and could preclude any unsolicited acquisition of the Company. The concentration of ownership could deprive you of an opportunity to receive a premium for your shares of common stock as part of a sale of the Company and ultimately might affect the market price of our common stock.
We will be a controlled company within the meaning of the rules of the and the rules of the SEC. As a result, we will qualify for, and intend to rely on, exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements that would otherwise provide protection to stockholders of other companies.
After completion of this offering, Blackstone will continue to control a majority of the voting power of our outstanding common stock. As a result, we will be a controlled company within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the . Under these rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group, or another company is a controlled company and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance requirements, including:
| the requirement that a majority of our Board of Directors consist of independent directors as defined under the rules of the ; |
| the requirement that we have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committees purpose and responsibilities; |
| the requirement that we have a nominating and corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committees purpose and responsibilities; and |
| the requirement for an annual performance evaluation of the compensation and nominating and corporate governance committees. |
Following this offering, we intend to utilize these exemptions. As a result, we may not have a majority of independent directors, our nominating/corporate governance committee, if any, and compensation committee may not consist entirely of independent directors, and such committees will not be subject to annual performance evaluations. Accordingly, you may not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of the corporate governance requirements of the .
32
In addition, on June 20, 2012, the SEC passed final rules implementing provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 pertaining to compensation committee independence and the role and disclosure of compensation consultants and other advisers to the compensation committee. The SECs rules direct each of the national securities exchanges (including the on which we intend to list our common stock) to develop listing standards requiring, among other things, that:
| compensation committees be composed of fully independent directors, as determined pursuant to new independence requirements; |
| compensation committees be explicitly charged with hiring and overseeing compensation consultants, legal counsel, and other committee advisors; and |
| compensation committees be required to consider, when engaging compensation consultants, legal counsel, or other advisors, certain independence factors, including factors that examine the relationship between the consultant or advisors employer and us. |
As a controlled company, we will not be subject to these compensation committee independence requirements.
We will incur increased costs and obligations as a result of being a public company.
As a public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting, insurance, and other expenses that we have not incurred as a private company, including costs associated with public company reporting requirements. We also will incur costs associated with complying with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and related rules implemented by the SEC and . The expenses incurred by public companies generally for reporting and corporate governance purposes have been increasing. We expect these rules and regulations to increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make certain activities more time-consuming and costly, although we are currently unable to estimate these costs with any degree of certainty. These laws and regulations could also make it more difficult or costly for us to obtain certain types of insurance, including director and officer liability insurance, and we may be forced to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage. These laws and regulations could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our Board of Directors, our board committees, or as our executive officers. Furthermore, if we are unable to satisfy our obligations as a public company, we could be subject to delisting of our common stock, fines, sanctions, other regulatory action, and potentially civil litigation.
We may be unsuccessful in implementing required internal controls over financial reporting.
We are not currently required to comply with the SECs rules implementing Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and are therefore not required to make a formal assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting for that purpose. Our auditors have identified two significant deficiencies in our internal controls over financial reporting relating to information technology controls and depreciable lives of fixed assets. We have taken measures to remediate these deficiencies, but these deficiencies have not been fully remediated. Upon becoming a public company, our management will be required to report on, and our independent registered public accounting firm to attest to, the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. If we are unable to remedy past deficiencies, or if we identify additional deficiencies in the future, we may be unable to conclude that our internal controls over financial reporting are effective.
33
This prospectus contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. All statements, other than statements of historical facts included in this prospectus, including statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, beliefs, business strategies, future events, business conditions, our results of operations, financial position and our business outlook, business trends and other information referred to under Prospectus Summary, Risk Factors, Dividend Policy, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and Business are forward-looking statements. When used in this prospectus, the words estimates, expects, contemplates, anticipates, projects, plans, intends, believes, forecasts, may, should, and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based upon our current expectations, beliefs, estimates, and projections, and various assumptions, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, there can be no assurance that managements expectations, beliefs, estimates, and projections will result or be achieved and actual results may vary materially from what is expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements.
There are a number of risks, uncertainties, and other important factors, many of which are beyond our control, that could cause our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus. Such risks, uncertainties, and other important factors include, among others, the risks, uncertainties, and factors set forth above under Risk Factors, and the following risks, uncertainties, and factors:
| competition in our industry is intense, and we may not be able to compete successfully; |
| we operate in a low margin industry, which could increase the volatility of our results of operations; |
| we may not realize anticipated benefits from our operating cost reduction and productivity improvement efforts, including Winning Together; |
| our profitability is directly affected by cost inflation or deflation and other factors; |
| lack of long-term contracts with certain of our customers; |
| group purchasing organizations may become more active in our industry and increase their efforts to add our customers as members of these organizations; |
| changes in eating habits of consumers; |
| extreme weather conditions; |
| our reliance on third-party suppliers; |
| labor risks and availability of qualified labor; |
| volatility of fuel costs; |
| changes in pricing practices of our suppliers; |
| inability to adjust cost structure where one or more of our competitors successfully implement lower costs; |
| risks relating to any future acquisitions; |
| environmental, health, and safety costs; |
| reliance on technology and risks associated with disruption or delay in implementation of new technology; |
| difficult economic conditions affecting consumer confidence; |
34
| product liability claims relating to the products we distribute and other litigation; |
| negative media exposure and other events that damage our reputation; |
| anticipated multiemployer pension related liabilities and contributions to our multiemployer pension plan; |
| impact of uncollectibility of accounts receivable; and |
| departure of key members of senior management. |
35
We estimate that the net proceeds from our sale of shares of common stock in this offering based on an assumed initial public offering price of $ per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, will be approximately $ million (or $ million if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares). We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders.
We intend to use a portion of the net proceeds received by us from this offering to repay $ million of our outstanding indebtedness.
In connection with this offering, we intend to terminate the Advisory Agreement in accordance with its terms. We will use approximately $ million of the net proceeds to us from this offering to pay a one-time termination fee to affiliates of the Sponsors in connection with the termination of the Advisory Agreement. See Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsTransaction and Advisory Fee Agreement.
We intend to use the remaining proceeds received by us from this offering for other general corporate purposes. A $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $ per share would increase or decrease, as applicable, the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $ million (or $ million if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional shares), assuming the number of shares offered by us remains the same as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.
36
We have no current plans to pay dividends on our common stock. Any decision to declare and pay dividends in the future will be made at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, cash requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions, and other factors that our Board of Directors may deem relevant. Because we are a holding company and have no direct operations, we will only be able to pay dividends from funds we receive from our subsidiaries. In addition, our ability to pay dividends will be limited by covenants in our existing indebtedness and may be limited by the agreements governing other indebtedness we or our subsidiaries incur in the future. See Description of Certain Indebtedness.
In fiscal 2013, we paid dividends of $220.0 million to our stockholders. We did not pay any dividends in fiscal 2014.
37
The following table sets forth our consolidated cash and cash equivalents and capitalization as of June 28, 2014:
| on an actual basis reflecting a -for-one stock split of our common stock and an increase in our authorized capital stock to 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, effected on ; and |
| on an as adjusted basis to give effect to: |
| the sale by us of shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $ per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus; and |
| the application of net proceeds from this offering as described under Use of Proceeds, as if this offering and the application of the net proceeds therefrom had occurred on June 28, 2014. |
You should read this table in conjunction with the information contained in Use of Proceeds, Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Description of Certain Indebtedness, as well as our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.
As of June 28, 2014 | ||||||||
Actual | As Adjusted(1) | |||||||
(In millions, except share
and per share data) |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5.3 | $ | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Debt: |
||||||||
ABL facility(2) |
$ | 679.6 | $ | |||||
Term loan facility(3) |
741.3 | |||||||
Capital lease obligations |
33.9 | |||||||
Other(4) |
4.7 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total debt |
1,459.5 | |||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized, actual; 179,093,943 shares issued and outstanding, actual; none authorized, issued or outstanding, as adjusted(5) |
1.8 | |||||||
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, actual; 27,914 shares issued and outstanding, actual; none authorized, issued or outstanding, as adjusted(5) |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, none authorized, issued, or outstanding, actual; shares authorized, as adjusted; and issued and outstanding, as adjusted(5) |
| |||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
592.0 | |||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit |
(5.7 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(154.0 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total shareholders equity |
434.1 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total capitalization |
$ | 1,893.6 | $ | |||||
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Each $1.00 increase or decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $ per share would increase or decrease, as applicable, cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in capital, and total shareholders equity by approximately $ million, assuming the number of shares offered by us remains |
38
the same as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and after deducting the estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses that we must pay. |
(2) | Our ABL facility provides for aggregate borrowings of up to $1,400.0 million and the option to increase the amount available under our ABL facility by up to $400.0 million, subject to certain conditions. As of June 28, 2014, we had $679.6 million of outstanding borrowings under our ABL facility. As of the same date, there were also $108.7 million in letters of credit outstanding under the ABL facility and excess availability was $587.8 million, net of $19.9 million of lenders reserves, subject to compliance with customary borrowing conditions. See Description of Other IndebtednessSenior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility. |
(3) | Does not reflect $3.1 million of unamortized original issue discount. |
(4) | Does not reflect $1.3 million of fair value discount related to an unsecured subordinated promissory note. |
(5) | The number of shares of our common stock to be outstanding immediately after the consummation of this offering is based on shares of common stock outstanding as of June 28, 2014, plus shares of common stock to be sold by the Company in this offering, and does not give effect to shares of common stock, with a weighted average exercise price of $ per share outstanding under the 2007 Stock Option Plan or shares of common stock reserved for future issuance under the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan or shares of common stock issued in connection with our long-term incentive compensation program after June 28, 2014. In connection with this offering, we intend to reclassify our shares of Class A common stock and Class B common stock into a single class. |
39
If you invest in shares of our common stock in this offering, your investment will be immediately diluted to the extent of the difference between the initial public offering price per share of common stock and the net tangible book value per share of common stock after this offering. Dilution results from the fact that the per share offering price of the shares of common stock is substantially in excess of the net tangible book value per share attributable to the shares of common stock held by existing owners.
Our net tangible book value as of June 28, 2014 was approximately $ , or $ per share of common stock. We calculate net tangible book value per share by taking the amount of our total tangible assets, reduced by the amount of our total liabilities, and then dividing that amount by the total number of shares of common stock outstanding.
Dilution is determined by subtracting as adjusted net tangible book value per share of common stock, as adjusted to give effect to this offering, from the initial public offering price per share of common stock.
After giving effect to our sale of the shares in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $ per share, the midpoint range described on the cover of this prospectus, and after deducting estimated underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses payable by us, our net tangible book value as of June 28, 2014 would have been $ , or $ per share of common stock. This represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $ per share of common stock to our existing owners and an immediate and substantial dilution in net tangible book value of $ per share of common stock to investors in this offering at the assumed initial public offering price.
The following table illustrates this dilution on a per share of common stock basis assuming the underwriters do not exercise their option to purchase additional shares of common stock:
Assumed initial public offering price per share of common stock |
$ | |||||||
Net tangible book value per share of common stock as of June 28, 2014 |
$ | |||||||
Increase in net tangible book value per share of common stock attributable to investors in this offering |
$ | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
As adjusted net tangible book value per share of common stock after the offering |
$ | |||||||
|
|
|||||||
Dilution per share of common stock to investors in this offering |
$ | |||||||
|
|
A $1.00 increase in the assumed initial public offering price of $ per share of our common stock would increase our net tangible book value after giving to the offering by $ million, or by $ per share of our common stock, assuming the number of shares offered by us remains the same and after deducting the underwriting discount and the estimated offering expenses payable by us. A $1.00 decrease in the assumed initial public offering price per share would result in equal changes in the opposite direction.
40
The following table summarizes, as of June 28, 2014, the total number of shares of common stock purchased from us, the total cash consideration paid to us, and the average price per share paid by existing owners and by new investors. As the table shows, new investors purchasing shares in this offering will pay an average price per share substantially higher than our existing owners paid. The table below assumes an initial public offering price of $ per share, the midpoint of the range set forth on the cover of this prospectus, for shares purchased in this offering and excludes underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us:
Each $1.00 increase in the assumed offering price of $ per share would increase total consideration paid by investors in this offering and total consideration paid by all stockholders by $ million, assuming the number of shares offered by us remains the same and after deducting the underwriting discount and the estimated offering expenses payable by us. A $1.00 decrease in the assumed initial public offering price per share would result in equal changes in the opposite direction.
The dilution information above is for illustration purposes only. Our as adjusted net tangible book value following the consummation of this offering is subject to adjustment based on the actual initial public offering price of our shares and other terms of this offering determined at pricing.
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SELECTED HISTORICAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
We derived the selected statement of operations data for the years ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012 and the selected balance sheet data as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 from our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. We derived the selected statement of operations data for the years ended July 2, 2011 and July 3, 2010 and the selected balance sheet data as of June 30, 2012, July 2, 2011, and July 3, 2010 from our unaudited consolidated financial statements, which are not included in this prospectus. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for any future period.
You should read the selected consolidated financial data below together with our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus including the related notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this prospectus, as well as Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Description of Certain Indebtedness, and the other financial information included elsewhere in this prospectus.
For the fiscal year ended(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2014 | June 29, 2013 | June 30, 2012 | July 2, 2011 | July 3, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars in millions, except per share data) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Operations Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 13,685.7 | $ | 12,826.5 | $ | 11,505.9 | $ | 10,594.1 | $ | 10,057.7 | ||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
11,988.5 | 11,243.8 | 10,101.9 | 9,276.3 | 8,822.7 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Gross profit |
1,697.2 | 1,582.7 | 1,404.0 | 1,317.8 | 1,235.0 | |||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
1,581.6 | 1,468.0 | 1,293.1 | 1,215.3 | 1,145.9 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating profit |
115.6 | 114.7 | 110.9 | 102.5 | 89.1 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net(2) |
86.1 | 93.9 | 76.3 | 78.9 | 84.7 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 2.0 | | | | |||||||||||||||
Other, net |
(0.7 | ) | (0.7 | ) | 0.7 | (1.0 | ) | (4.6 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Other expense, net |
85.4 | 95.2 | 77.0 | 77.9 | 80.1 | |||||||||||||||
Income before taxes |
30.2 | 19.5 | 33.9 | 24.6 | 9.0 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense(3) |
14.7 | 11.1 | 12.9 | 10.9 | 8.1 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15.5 | $ | 8.4 | $ | 21.0 | $ | 13.7 | $ | 0.9 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Per Share Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic net income per share |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.01 | ||||||||||
Diluted net income per share |
0.09 | 0.05 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.01 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of shares used in per share amounts |
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
179,110,211 | 179,102,280 | 179,025,738 | 178,886,196 | 178,854,069 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted |
180,481,081 | 180,326,867 | 179,881,094 | 179,325,447 | 180,344,318 | |||||||||||||||
Other Financial Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA(4) |
$ | 249.0 | $ | 233.4 | $ | 212.5 | $ | 202.5 | $ | 193.3 | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA(4) |
286.1 | 271.3 | 240.9 | 220.0 | 193.3 | |||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
90.6 | 66.5 | 68.9 | 56.1 | 31.1 | |||||||||||||||
Balance Sheet Data: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 5.3 | $ | 14.1 | $ | 11.1 | $ | 14.9 | $ | 21.0 | ||||||||||
Total assets |
3,239.8 | 3,055.4 | 2,946.6 | 2,529.9 | 2,426.3 | |||||||||||||||
Total debt |
1,459.5 | 1,483.0 | 1,208.3 | 800.2 | 847.8 | |||||||||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
434.1 | 420.0 | 625.1 | 697.1 | 680.2 |
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(1) | The fiscal year ended July 3, 2010 was a 53 week year consisting of 371 days. All other fiscal years contained 52 weeks consisting of 364 days. |
(2) | Interest expense, net includes $6.6 million, $11.1 million, $12.5 million, $13.0 million, and $14.5 million of reclassification adjustments for changes in fair value of interest rate swaps for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, fiscal 2012, fiscal 2011, and fiscal 2010 respectively. |
(3) | Income tax expense includes $2.6 million, $4.3 million, $4.9 million, $5.1 million, and $5.6 million tax benefit from reclassification adjustments for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, fiscal 2012, fiscal 2011, and fiscal 2010 respectively, related to the reclassification adjustments for change in fair value of interest rate swaps referred to in note (2). |
(4) | See SummarySummary Historical Consolidated Financial Data for our definitions of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income, which we believe is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP. |
43
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with SummarySummary Historical Consolidated Financial Data, Selected Historical Consolidated Financial Data, and our historical consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. In addition to historical consolidated financial information, this discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, and beliefs and involve numerous risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those described in the Risk Factors section of this prospectus. Actual results may differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this prospectus, particularly in Risk Factors.
Our Company
We market and distribute approximately 150,000 food and food-related products to customers across the United States from 67 distribution facilities. We serve over 150,000 customer locations in the food-away-from-home industry. We offer our customers a broad assortment of products including our proprietary-branded products, nationally-branded products, and products bearing our customers brands. Our product assortment ranges from center-of-the-plate items (such as beef, pork, poultry, and seafood), frozen foods, and groceries to candy, snacks, and beverages. We also sell disposables, cleaning and kitchen supplies, and related products used by our customers. In addition to the products we offer to our customers, we provide value-added services by allowing our customers to benefit from our industry knowledge, scale, and expertise in the areas of product selection and procurement, menu development, and operational strategy.
We have three reportable segments: Performance Foodservice, PFG Customized, and Vistar. Our Performance Foodservice segment distributes a broad line of our proprietary-branded food and food-related products, or Performance Brands. Performance Foodservice sells to independent, or Street, and multi-unit, or Chain, restaurants and other institutions such as schools, healthcare facilities, and business and industry locations. Our PFG Customized segment has provided longstanding service to some of the most recognizable family and casual dining restaurant chains and recently expanded service to fast casual and quick service restaurant chains. Our Vistar segment specializes in distributing candy, snacks, beverages, and other items nationally to the vending, office coffee service, theater, retail, hospitality, and other channels. We believe that there are substantial synergies across our segments. Cross-segment synergies include procurement, operational best practices such as the use of new productivity technologies, and supply chain and network optimization, as well as shared corporate functions such as accounting, treasury, tax, legal, information systems, and human resources.
Recent Trends and Initiatives
Our case volume grew in each quarter over the comparable prior fiscal year quarter, starting in the second quarter of fiscal 2010 and continuing through the most recent quarter. We believe that we gained industry share during fiscal 2014 given that we have grown our sales more rapidly than each of our two larger competitors. Our Adjusted EBITDA grew 5.5% from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014, driven by case growth of 5.2% and improved profit per case, primarily as a result of shifting our channel mix toward higher gross margin customers and shifting our product mix toward sales of Performance Brands. Our operating expenses compared to fiscal 2013 rose faster than sales, as a result of increased costs of serving higher gross margin channels, unusually severe weather in the fiscal third quarter, and other expenses partially offset by initiatives undertaken to reduce operating expenses.
Recently, we established a program called Winning Together, which complements our sales growth with specific initiatives to take advantage of our scale and drive productivity in non-customer facing areas on an
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ongoing basis. We have begun to recognize some of the cost-saving benefits from this program and believe that we will realize further benefits in this and later fiscal years. Winning Together is led by teams whose primary responsibility is to improve our business processes, capture best practices, and maintain a continuous improvement culture in our procurement and operations functions.
Key Factors Affecting Our Business
We believe that our performance is principally affected by the following key factors:
| Changing demographic and macroeconomic trends. The share of consumer spending captured by the food-away-from-home industry increased steadily for several decades and paused during the recession that began in 2008. Following the recession, the share has again increased as a result of increasing employment, rising disposable income, increases in the number of restaurants, and favorable demographic trends, such as smaller household sizes, an increasing number of dual income households, and an aging population base that spends more per capita at foodservice establishments. The foodservice distribution industry is also sensitive to national and regional economic conditions, such as changes in consumer spending, changes in consumer confidence, and changes in the prices of certain goods. |
| Food distribution market structure. We are the third largest foodservice distributer in the United States behind Sysco and US Foods, who are both national broadline distributors. The balance of the market consists of a wide spectrum of companies ranging from businesses selling a single category of product (e.g., produce) to large regional broadline distributors with many distribution centers and thousands of products across all categories. We believe our scale enables us to invest in our Performance Brands, to benefit from economies of scale in purchasing and procurement, and to drive supply chain efficiencies that enhance our customers satisfaction and profitability. We believe that the relative growth of larger foodservice distributors will continue to outpace that of smaller, independent players in our industry. |
| Our ability to successfully execute our segment strategies and implement our initiatives. Our performance will continue to depend on our ability to successfully execute our segment strategies and to implement our current and future initiatives, particularly our Winning Together program. The key strategies include focusing on Street sales and Performance Brands, pursuing new customers for all three of our business segments, utilizing our infrastructure to gain further operating and purchasing efficiencies, and making strategic acquisitions. |
How We Assess the Performance of Our Business
In assessing the performance of our business, we consider a variety of performance and financial measures. The key measures used by our management are discussed below.
Net Sales
Net sales is equal to gross sales minus sales returns as well as any sales incentives that we offer to our customers, such as rebates and discounts that are offsets to gross sales. Our net sales are driven by changes in case volumes, product inflation prior to pricing of our products, and mix of products sold.
Gross Profit
Gross profit is equal to our net sales minus our cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold primarily includes inventory costs (net of supplier consideration) and inbound freight. Cost of goods sold generally changes as we incur higher or lower costs from our suppliers and as our customer and product mix changes.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA
Management measures operating performance based on our EBITDA, defined as net income (loss) before interest expense (net of interest income), income taxes, and depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not
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defined under U.S. GAAP and is not a measure of operating income, operating performance, or liquidity presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and is subject to important limitations. Our definition of EBITDA may not be the same as similarly titled measures used by other companies.
We believe that the presentation of EBITDA enhances an investors understanding of our performance. We believe this measure is a useful metric to assess our operating performance from period to period by excluding certain items that we believe are not representative of our core business. We use this measure to evaluate the performance of our segments and for business planning purposes. We believe that EBITDA will provide investors with a useful tool for assessing the comparability between periods of our ability to generate cash from operations sufficient to pay taxes, to service debt and to undertake capital expenditures because it eliminates depreciation and amortization expense. We present EBITDA in order to provide supplemental information that we consider relevant for the readers of our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, and such information is not meant to replace or supersede U.S. GAAP measures.
In addition, our management uses Adjusted EBITDA, defined as net income (loss) before interest expense (net of interest income), income and franchise taxes, and depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude certain unusual, non-cash, non-recurring, cost reduction, and other adjustment items permitted in calculating covenant compliance under our credit agreements (other than certain pro forma adjustments permitted under our credit agreements relating to the Adjusted EBITDA contribution of acquired entities or businesses prior to the acquisition date). Under our credit agreements, our ability to engage in certain activities such as incurring certain additional indebtedness, making certain investments, and making restricted payments is tied to ratios based on Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the credit agreements). Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA may not be the same as similarly titled measures used by other companies.
Adjusted EBITDA is not defined under U.S. GAAP and is subject to important limitations. We believe that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA is useful to investors because it is frequently used by securities analysts, investors, and other interested parties in their evaluation of the operating performance of companies in industries similar to ours. In addition, targets based on Adjusted EBITDA are among the measures we use to evaluate our managements performance for purposes of determining their compensation under our incentive plans as further described under ManagementExecutive Compensation.
EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA have important limitations as analytical tools and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results as reported under U.S. GAAP. For example, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:
| exclude certain tax payments that may represent a reduction in cash available to us; |
| do not reflect any cash capital expenditure requirements for the assets being depreciated and amortized that may have to be replaced in the future; |
| do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs; and |
| do not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements, necessary to service our debt. |
In calculating Adjusted EBITDA, we add back certain non-cash, non-recurring, and other items that are included in EBITDA and net income as permitted or required by our credit agreements. Adjusted EBITDA among other things:
| does not include non-cash stock-based employee compensation expense and certain other non-cash charges; |
| does not include cash and non-cash restructuring, severance, and relocation costs incurred to realize future cost savings and enhance our operations; and |
| does not reflect management fees paid to the Sponsors. |
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We have included the calculations of Adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented.
Results of Operations, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA
The following table sets forth a summary of our results of operations, EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands, except per share data):
Fiscal Year Ended | Fiscal 2014 | Fiscal 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2014 | June 29, 2013 | June 30, 2012 | Change | % | Change | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 13,685,704 | $ | 12,826,512 | $ | 11,505,892 | $ | 859,192 | 6.7 | $ | 1,320,620 | 11.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
11,988,485 | 11,243,809 | 10,101,919 | 744,676 | 6.6 | 1,141,890 | 11.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
1,697,219 | 1,582,703 | 1,403,973 | 114,516 | 7.2 | 178,730 | 12.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
1,581,639 | 1,468,036 | 1,293,091 | 113,603 | 7.7 | 174,945 | 13.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Operating profit |
115,580 | 114,667 | 110,882 | 913 | 0.8 | 3,785 | 3.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other expense (income) |
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Interest expense, net |
86,096 | 93,871 | 76,330 | (7,775 | ) | (8.3 | ) | 17,541 | 23.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 2,039 | | (2,039 | ) | N/A | 2,039 | N/A | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other, net |
(731 | ) | (697 | ) | 664 | (34 | ) | 4.9 | (1,361 | ) | N/A | |||||||||||||||||
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Other expense, net |
85,365 | 95,213 | 76,994 | (9,848 | ) | (10.3 | ) | 18,219 | 23.7 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
30,215 | 19,454 | 33,888 | 10,761 | 55.3 | (14,434 | ) | (42.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
14,711 | 11,059 | 12,869 | 3,652 | 33.0 | (1,810 | ) | (14.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 15,504 | $ | 8,395 | $ | 21,019 | $ | 7,109 | 84.7 | $ | (12,624 | ) | (60.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
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EBITDA |
$ | 249,011 | $ | 233,390 | $ | 212,520 | $ | 15,621 | 6.7 | $ | 20,870 | 9.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBTIDA |
$ | 286,069 | $ | 271,270 | $ | 240,941 | $ | 14,799 | 5.5 | $ | 30,329 | 12.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
179,110,211 | 179,102,280 | 179,025,738 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
180,481,081 | 180,326,867 | 179,881,094 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per common share: |
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Basic |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 |
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We believe that the most directly comparable GAAP measure to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA is net income (loss). The following table reconciles EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income for the periods presented:
Fiscal Year Ended | ||||||||||||
June 28, 2014 | June 29, 2013 | June 30, 2012 | ||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,504 | $ | 8,395 | $ | 21,019 | ||||||
Interest expense, net |
86,096 | 93,871 | 76,330 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
14,711 | 11,059 | 12,869 | |||||||||
Depreciation |
73,549 | 58,764 | 46,400 | |||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
59,151 | 61,301 | 55,902 | |||||||||
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EBITDA |
249,011 | 233,390 | 212,520 | |||||||||
Non-cash items(1) |
4,754 | 1,802 | 3,784 | |||||||||
Acquisition, integration and reorganization charges(2) |
11,279 | 22,928 | 12,952 | |||||||||
Non-recurring items(3) |
430 | 378 | 1,470 | |||||||||
Productivity initiatives(4) |
16,310 | 3,041 | 1,513 | |||||||||
Multiemployer plan withdrawal(5) |
402 | 3,887 | (99 | ) | ||||||||
Other adjustment items(6) |
3,883 | 5,844 | 8,801 | |||||||||
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Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 286,069 | $ | 271,270 | $ | 240,941 | ||||||
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(1) | Includes adjustments for interest rate swap hedge ineffectiveness, adjustments to reflect certain assets held for sale to their net realizable value, non-cash charges arising from employee stock options, and changes in fair value of fuel collar instruments. In addition, for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, this includes increases in the LIFO reserve of $3.0 million and $0.8 million, respectively. |
(2) | Includes professional fees and other costs related to completed and abandoned acquisitions, costs of integrating certain of our facilities, facility closing costs, legal fees related to our legal entity reorganization, and advisory fees paid to the Sponsors. For fiscal 2013, this also includes $11.2 million for the impact of the initial fair value of inventory that was acquired as part of acquisitions. |
(3) | Consists primarily of transition costs related to IT outsourcing, certain severance costs, and the impact of business interruption due to hurricane and other weather related events. |
(4) | Consists primarily of professional fees and related expenses associated with the Winning Together program. |
(5) | Includes amounts related to the withdrawal from multiemployer pension plans. For fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, this amount includes $0.4 million and $3.7 million, respectively, for the expense related to the withdrawal from the Central States Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Fund. See Note 15 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in this prospectus. |
(6) | Consists primarily of costs related to certain financing transactions, lease amendments, and franchise tax expense and other adjustments permitted under our credit agreements. |
Consolidated Results of Operations
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 compared to fiscal year ended June 29, 2013
Net Sales
Net sales increased $859.2 million, or 6.7%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. This increase is primarily attributable to securing new Street customers, further penetrating existing customers, and the carryover impact of integrating new customers from acquisitions. We also secured new Chain customers. These increases were partially offset by the loss of some Chain customers and the effect on restaurant traffic from the severe weather in several parts of the country during the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
We grew case volume by 5.2% in fiscal 2014, which contributed to the increase in net sales. Inflation during fiscal 2014 increased at an estimated annual rate of 1.7% compared to an estimated annual rate of 1.3% in fiscal
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2013. We calculate inflation and deflation by reference to the weighted average of changes in prices experienced by our product classes over the same relevant periods. Net sales growth is a function of case growth, product inflation, and a changing mix of customers, channels, and product categories sold.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased $114.5 million, or 7.2%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. This increase in gross profit was the result of growth in cases sold and a higher gross profit per case. Net sales from Performance Foodservice increased as a percentage of total net sales from 58.5% for fiscal 2013 to 59.2% for fiscal 2014. Net sales from Vistar and PFG Customized decreased as a percentage of total net sales from 16.7% and 24.7%, respectively, for fiscal 2013 to 16.6% and 24.1%, respectively, for fiscal 2014. We earn higher gross profit per case in Performance Foodservice than Vistar and PFG Customized. Within Performance Foodservice, case growth to Street customers positively affected gross profit per case. Street customers typically receive more services from us, cost more to serve, and pay a higher gross profit per case than other customers. Also, within Performance Foodservice, we were able to grow our Performance Brand sales, which have higher gross profit per case compared to other brands, from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. See Segment ResultsPerformance Foodservice below for additional discussion. Gross profit for fiscal 2013 was negatively affected by $11.2 million because of the initial fair value placed on the acquired inventory from the two acquisitions that closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012 and the acquisition that closed during the second quarter of fiscal 2013.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased $113.6 million, or 7.7%, for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. The increase in operating expenses was primarily caused by the addition of a distribution center resulting from the acquisition that closed during the second quarter of fiscal 2013, an increase in case volume and the resulting impact on variable costs, the severe weather in several parts of the country during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 that primarily affected delivery and warehouse costs, and an increase in professional fees and headcount largely associated with our Winning Together program, bonus expense, depreciation, and IT expenses, as discussed in the segment results below.
These increases were partially offset by a decrease in benefit costs related to withdrawal from a multiemployer pension plan. In fiscal 2013, we recorded an estimated withdrawal liability of $3.7 million for one of our multiemployer pension plans after it was determined that it was probable that we would withdraw from the plan. The estimated withdrawal liability for this multiemployer pension plan was increased by $0.4 million during fiscal 2014. All of these factors resulted in a net increase in operating expenses for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets increased from $120.1 million in fiscal 2013 to $132.7 million in fiscal 2014, an increase of 10.5%. Increased depreciation in fixed assets resulting from larger capital outlays to support our growth more than offset decreases in amortization of intangible assets.
Net Income
Net income increased by $7.1 million to $15.5 million for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. This increase in net income was attributable to a $0.9 million increase in operating profit and a $9.8 million decrease in other expense, partially offset by a $3.7 million increase in income tax expense. The increase in operating profit was a result of the increase in gross profit discussed above, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses. The decrease in other expense, net related primarily to lower interest expense in the amount of $7.8 million for fiscal 2014 and a $2.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt related to our senior notes in fiscal 2013. These were partially offset by $0.4 million less non-cash income related to the change in fair value of our derivatives for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. The decrease in interest expense was primarily a result of lower average interest rates mainly attributable to the refinancing in May 2013 of our senior notes with a new term loan facility, partially offset by an increase in average borrowings during fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013.
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The increase in income tax expense was primarily a result of the increase in income before taxes, partially offset by a decrease in the effective tax rate. The effective tax rate was 48.7% for fiscal 2014 compared to 56.8% for fiscal 2013. The decrease in the effective tax rate was a result of the reduction of non-deductible expenses and state income taxes as a percentage of income before taxes. Since non-deductible expenses tend to be relatively constant, there is a favorable rate impact as income before taxes increases.
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 compared to fiscal year ended June 30, 2012
Net Sales
Net sales increased $1.3 billion, or 11.5%, for fiscal 2013 compared to fiscal 2012. This increase is attributable to acquisitions, securing new Street and Chain customers, and further penetrating existing customers. These increases were partially offset by the loss of some Chain customers.
Case volume grew 9.8% from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013, which also contributed to the increase in net sales. Inflation during fiscal 2013 increased at an estimated annual rate of 1.3% compared to an estimated annual rate of 4.6% in fiscal 2012. Net sales growth is a function of case growth, product inflation, and a changing mix of customers, channels, and product categories sold.
Gross Profit
Gross profit increased $178.7 million, or 12.7%, for fiscal 2013 compared to fiscal 2012. This increase in gross profit was the result of growth in cases sold and a higher gross profit per case. Net sales from Performance Foodservice and Vistar increased as a percentage of total net sales from 58.3% and 16.3%, respectively, for fiscal 2012 and to 58.5% and 16.7%, respectively, for fiscal 2013. Net sales from PFG Customized decreased as a percentage of total net sales from 25.3% for fiscal 2012 to 24.7% for fiscal 2013. We earn higher gross margins and higher gross margins per case in Performance Foodservice and Vistar than PFG Customized. Within Performance Foodservice, case growth to Street customers positively affected gross profit per case. Street customers typically receive more services from us, cost more to serve, and pay a higher gross profit per case than other customers. Also, within Performance Foodservice, we were able to grow our Performance Brand sales, which have higher gross margins compared to other brands, from fiscal 2012 to the fiscal 2013. See Segment ResultsPerformance Foodservice below for additional discussion. Gross profit for fiscal 2013 was negatively affected by $11.2 million because of the initial fair value placed on the inventory that was acquired as part of the two acquisitions that closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012 and the acquisition that closed during the second quarter of fiscal 2013.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses increased $174.9 million, or 13.5%, for fiscal 2013 compared to fiscal 2012. The increase in operating expenses was primarily caused by the addition of distribution centers resulting from recent acquisitions, the start-up of one distribution center and the conversion of a Performance Foodservice distribution center to a PFG Customized distribution center to handle a major new account, an increase in case volume and the resulting impact on variable costs, and an increase in fuel expense, as discussed in the segment results below. Also, during fiscal 2013, we recorded an estimated withdrawal liability of $3.7 million for one of our multiemployer pension plans after it was determined that it was probable that we would withdraw from the plan. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in bonus expense. These factors resulted in a net increase in operating expenses for fiscal 2013 compared to fiscal 2012.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets increased from $102.3 million in fiscal 2012 to $120.1 million in fiscal 2013, an increase of 17.4%, primarily due to capital expenditures, as well as our acquisitions.
Net Income
Net income decreased by $12.6 million to $8.4 million for fiscal 2013 compared to fiscal 2012. This decrease in net income was attributable to an $18.2 million increase in other expense, net for fiscal 2013,
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partially offset by a $3.8 million increase in operating profit and a $1.8 million decrease in income tax expense. The increase in other expense, net related primarily to higher interest expense in the amount of $17.5 million for fiscal 2013 and a $2.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt related to the senior notes in fiscal 2013 discussed below. These were partially offset by $1.3 million more non-cash income related to the change in fair value of our derivatives for fiscal 2013. The higher interest expense relates to the increase in debt levels from June 30, 2012 to June 29, 2013 to support recent acquisitions in the business.
The decrease in income tax expense was primarily because of the decrease in income before taxes, partially offset by an increase in the effective tax rate. The effective tax rate was 56.8% for fiscal 2013 compared to 38.0% for fiscal 2012. The increase in the effective tax rate was a result of favorable changes in uncertain tax positions in fiscal 2012 compared to fiscal 2013 and the increase in non-deductible expenses as a percentage of income before taxes in fiscal 2013.
Segment Results
We have three segments as described abovePerformance Foodservice, PFG Customized, and Vistar. Management evaluates the performance of these segments based on their respective sales growth and EBITDA. For PFG Customized, EBITDA includes certain allocated corporate charges that are included in operating expenses. The allocated corporate charges are determined based on a percentage of total sales. This percentage is reviewed on a periodic basis to ensure that the allocation reflects a reasonable rate of corporate expenses based on their use of corporate services.
Corporate & All Other is comprised of corporate overhead and certain operations that are not considered separate reportable segments based on their size. This includes the operations of our internal logistics unit responsible for managing and allocating inbound logistics revenue and expense.
The following tables set forth net sales and EBITDA by segment for the periods indicated (dollars in thousands):
Net Sales
Fiscal Year Ended | Fiscal 2014 | Fiscal 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2014 | June 29, 2013 | June 30, 2012 | Change | % | Change | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Performance Foodservice |
$ | 8,103,812 | $ | 7,504,275 | $ | 6,703,255 | $ | 599,537 | 8.0 | $ | 801,020 | 11.9 | ||||||||||||||||
PFG Customized |
3,300,980 | 3,164,429 | 2,912,989 | 136,551 | 4.3 | 251,440 | 8.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Vistar |
2,269,014 | 2,141,122 | 1,876,877 | 127,892 | 6.0 | 264,245 | 14.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate & All Other |
157,511 | 145,937 | 111,249 | 11,574 | 7.9 | 34,688 | 31.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment Eliminations |
(145,613 | ) | (129,251 | ) | (98,478 | ) | (16,362 | ) | (12.7 | ) | (30,773 | ) | (31.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
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Total net sales |
$ | 13,685,704 | $ | 12,826,512 | $ | 11,505,892 | $ | 859,192 | 6.7 | $ | 1,320,620 | 11.5 | ||||||||||||||||
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EBITDA
Fiscal Year Ended | Fiscal 2014 | Fiscal 2013 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 28, 2014 | June 29, 2013 | June 30, 2012 | Change | % | Change | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Performance Foodservice |
$ | 207,538 | $ | 173,910 | $ | 178,419 | $ | 33,628 | 19.3 | $ | (4,509 | ) | (2.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
PFG Customized |
37,532 | 37,348 | 39,459 | 184 | 0.5 | (2,111 | ) | (5.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Vistar |
88,304 | 81,421 | 57,924 | 6,883 | 8.5 | 23,497 | 40.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate & All Other |
(84,363 | ) | (59,289 | ) | (63,282 | ) | (25,074 | ) | (42.3 | ) | 3,993 | 6.3 | ||||||||||||||||
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Total EBITDA |
$ | 249,011 | $ | 233,390 | $ | 212,520 | $ | 15,621 | 6.7 | $ | 20,870 | 9.8 | ||||||||||||||||
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Segment ResultsPerformance Foodservice
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 compared to fiscal year ended June 29, 2013
Net Sales
Net sales for Performance Foodservice increased 8.0%, or $599.5 million, to $8.1 billion from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. This increase in net sales was attributable primarily to the carryover impact of an acquisition, securing new Street and Chain customers, further penetrating existing customers, and inflation. These increases were partially offset by the loss of Chain customers and severe weather in several parts of the country during the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
EBITDA
EBITDA for Performance Foodservice increased $33.6 million, or 19.3%, from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. This increase was the result of an increase in gross profit, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization. Gross profit increased by 8.9% in fiscal 2014, compared to the prior fiscal year. The increase in gross profit is a result of increased net sales from the carryover impact of integrating new customers from a prior fiscal year acquisition and increased sales to Street customers. As a percentage of total segment sales, the business from Street customers increased from 41.3% in fiscal 2013 to 43.4% for fiscal 2014. Street business has higher gross margins than Chain customers within this segment. Also, sales of Performance Brands, which have higher gross margins compared to other brands, increased by 14.0% in fiscal 2014. Gross profit for fiscal 2013 was negatively affected by $10.0 million because of the initial fair value of inventory that was acquired as part of two acquisitions.
Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization for Performance Foodservice increased by 6.9% from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. This increase in operating expenses was primarily related to the addition of a distribution center resulting from a recent acquisition. In addition, operating expenses increased as a result of the higher percentage of business from Street customers mentioned above, which cost more to serve, the severe weather in several parts of the country during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 that affected delivery and warehouse costs, and an increase in bonus expense. These increases were partially offset by the estimated withdrawal liability of $3.7 million recorded during fiscal 2013 for a multiemployer pension plan after we determined that it was probable that we would withdraw from the plan. The estimated withdrawal liability for this multiemployer pension plan increased by $0.4 million during fiscal 2014.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment increased from $74.7 million in fiscal 2013 to $81.7 million in fiscal 2014, an increase of 9.3%. Increases of depreciation of fixed assets were partially offset by decreases in amortization of intangible assets.
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 compared to fiscal year ended June 30, 2012
Net Sales
Net sales for Performance Foodservice increased 11.9%, or $801.0 million, to $7.5 billion from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013. This increase in net sales was attributable to acquisitions, securing new Street and Chain customers, further penetrating existing customers, and inflation. These increases were partially offset by the loss of Chain customers.
EBITDA
EBITDA decreased $4.5 million, or 2.5%, from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013. This decrease was the result of an increase in operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization partially offset by an increase in gross profit. Gross profit increased by 12.2% in fiscal 2013, compared to the prior year. The increase in gross profit is a result of an increase in net sales from the integration of new customers from our recent acquisitions and increased
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sales to Street customers. As a percentage of total segment sales, the business from Street customers increased from 38.2% in fiscal 2012 to 41.3% for fiscal 2013. Street business has higher gross margins than Chain customers within this segment. Also, sales of Performance Brands, which have higher gross margins compared to other brands, increased by 16.7% in fiscal 2013, compared to the prior year. Gross profit for fiscal 2013 was negatively affected by $10.0 million because of the initial fair value of inventory that was acquired as part of two acquisitions.
Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization for Performance Foodservice increased by 15.7% from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013. This increase in operating expenses was primarily related to the addition of distribution centers resulting from our recent acquisitions. In addition, operating expenses increased as a result of the higher percentage of business from Street customers mentioned above, which cost more to serve, as well as an increase in personnel costs related to benefits. Also, during the first quarter of fiscal 2013, we determined that it was probable that we would withdraw from one of our multiemployer plans and reserved for the estimated withdrawal liability. These increases were offset partially by a decrease in bonus expense. Operating expenses for fiscal 2012 also included expenses related to the transition associated with transferring business at a certain location from Vistar to Performance Foodservice.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment increased from $65.2 million in fiscal 2012 to $74.7 million in fiscal 2013, an increase of 14.7%, primarily because of capital expenditures, as well as our recent acquisitions.
Segment ResultsPFG Customized
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 compared to fiscal year ended June 29, 2013
Net Sales
Net sales for PFG Customized increased $136.6 million, or 4.3%, from fiscal 2014 to fiscal 2013. The increase in net sales over this period was driven by the addition of new customers and inflation, which was partially offset by the effect on restaurant traffic from the severe weather in several parts of the country during the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
EBITDA
EBITDA for PFG Customized increased $0.2 million, or 0.5%, from $37.3 million in fiscal 2013 to $37.5 million in fiscal 2014. This increase was primarily attributable to an increase in gross profit, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization. Gross profit for PFG Customized increased 3.3% from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. This increase in gross profit is primarily a result of increased sales.
Operating expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, increased by 3.9% in fiscal 2014, compared to the prior year. The increase in operating expenses was primarily because of an increase in insurance related to workers compensation and auto liability, personnel costs, and allocated corporate charges, along with the severe weather experienced in several parts of the country during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 that affected delivery and warehouse costs. In addition, during the third quarter of fiscal 2014 a distribution center experienced a partial roof collapse when the facility was experiencing adverse weather, damaging the refrigeration systems and temporarily shutting that facility down. As a result, PFG Customizeds operating expenses increased as other, more remote distribution centers served the customers of the damaged facility. Insurance recoveries partially offset these added expenses.
These increases in operating expenses were partially offset by the absence of transition costs associated with a distribution facility that it had taken over from Performance Foodservice in fiscal 2012.
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Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment increased from $15.0 million for fiscal 2013 to $15.1 million for fiscal 2014, an increase of 0.6%. Increases of depreciation in fixed assets were partially offset by decreases in amortization of intangible assets.
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 compared to fiscal year ended June 30, 2012
Net Sales
Net sales for PFG Customized increased $251.4 million, or 8.6%, from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013. The increase in net sales over this period was primarily driven by the addition of new customers. As of April 1, 2012, PFG Customized took over a distribution center previously operated by Performance Foodservice. This distribution center was primarily established to serve a new customer in the Southeast.
EBITDA
EBITDA for PFG Customized decreased 5.3% from $39.5 million in fiscal 2012 to $37.3 million in fiscal 2013. This decrease was attributable to a 12.6% increase in operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization, partially offset by a 9.3% increase in gross profit. The increase in operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization relates primarily to the transition of a Performance Foodservice distribution center to a PFG Customized distribution center and the costs associated with transitioning a new customer into that facility, as well as an increase in fuel expense, personnel costs related to benefits, and allocated corporate charges.
The increase in gross profit was primarily the result of adding new customers during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment increased from $14.9 million for fiscal 2012 to $15.0 million for fiscal 2013, an increase of 0.5%.
Segment ResultsVistar
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 compared to fiscal year ended June 29, 2013
Net Sales
Net sales for Vistar increased 6.0%, or $127.9 million, from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. This increase in sales related primarily to an increase in sales to the segments retail, theater, vending, and hospitality channels and inflation. This was partially offset by the impact of severe weather in several parts of the country during the third quarter of fiscal 2014.
EBITDA
EBITDA for Vistar increased $6.9 million, or 8.5%, from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. This increase in EBITDA was the result of an increase in gross profit, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization. Gross profit increased by 6.3% in fiscal 2014 compared to the prior year. The increase in gross profit relates primarily to increased sales plus a change in the mix of business generated by the various channels within the Vistar segment. Net sales from the retail and hospitality channels increased as a percentage of total Vistar net sales in fiscal 2014 compared to the prior year, while the percent of net sales from the vending channel, which represents the largest channel within Vistar, declined as a percentage of total Vistar net sales during the same time period. The retail and hospitality channels have a higher gross margin than the vending channel within this segment. Gross profit for fiscal 2013 was negatively affected by $1.2 million because of the initial fair value of inventory from the acquisition that closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012.
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Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization increased 5.4% for fiscal 2014 compared to fiscal 2013. The increase in operating expenses was primarily the result of higher case sales and a channel mix shift toward the retail and hospitality channels, which cost more to serve. Operating expenses for fiscal 2014 were also affected by expenses related to the relocation of three facilities and additional expenses related to a prior acquisition.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment decreased from $13.9 million for fiscal 2013 to $13.8 million for fiscal 2014, a decrease of less than 0.1%. Increases of depreciation in fixed assets were offset by decreases in amortization of intangible assets.
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 compared to fiscal year ended June 30, 2012
Net Sales
Net sales for Vistar increased 14.1%, or $264.2 million, from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013. This increase in sales related primarily to integrating new customers from an acquisition, securing new customers in the segments retail and vending businesses, further penetrating existing customers, and inflation.
EBITDA
EBITDA for Vistar increased $23.5 million, or 40.6%, from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013. This increase in EBITDA was the result of an increase in gross profit, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization. Gross profit increased by 19.3% in fiscal 2013 compared to the prior fiscal year. The increase in gross profit relates primarily to increased sales, including sales from an acquisition that closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012, plus a change in the mix of business generated by the various channels within the Vistar segment. Net sales from the retail channel increased as a percentage of total Vistar net sales in fiscal 2013 compared to the prior year, while the percent of net sales from the vending channel, which represents the largest channel within Vistar, declined as a percentage of total Vistar net sales during the same time period. The retail channel has a higher gross margin than the vending channel. Gross profit for fiscal 2013 was negatively affected by $1.2 million because of the initial fair value placed on the inventory that was acquired as part of the acquisition that closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012.
Operating expenses excluding depreciation and amortization increased 12.3% for fiscal 2013 compared to fiscal 2012. The increase in operating expenses was primarily related to the addition of distribution centers resulting from the acquisition that closed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2012. In addition, this increase was the result of higher sales and a channel mix shift toward the retail channel, which costs more to serve, and an increase in personnel costs related to benefits. Operating expenses for fiscal 2012 also included expenses related to the relocation of two of its facilities and the transfer of business at a certain location from Vistar to Performance Foodservice.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment increased from $9.2 million for fiscal 2012 to $13.9 million for fiscal 2013, an increase of 50.5%, primarily because of the acquisition.
Segment ResultsCorporate & All Other
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 compared to fiscal year ended June 29, 2013
Net Sales
Net sales for Corporate & All Other increased $11.6 million from fiscal 2013 to fiscal 2014. The increase in sales was primarily attributable to an increase in logistics services provided to our other segments.
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EBITDA
EBITDA for Corporate & All Other decreased from a negative $59.3 million for fiscal 2013 to a negative $84.4 million for fiscal 2014. The decreased EBITDA was primarily driven by increased headcount and an increase in professional and consulting fees primarily associated with Winning Together, along with an increase in IT expenses and bonus expense.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment increased from $16.5 million in fiscal 2013 to $22.1 million in fiscal 2014. Increases in depreciation in fixed assets, primarily because of IT capital expenditures, were partially offset by a decrease in amortization of intangible assets.
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 compared to fiscal year ended June 30, 2012
Net Sales
Net sales for Corporate & All Other increased $34.7 million from fiscal 2012 to fiscal 2013. The increase in sales was primarily attributable to an increase in logistics services provided to our other segments.
EBITDA
EBITDA for Corporate & All Other increased from a negative $63.3 million for fiscal 2012 to a negative $59.3 million for fiscal 2013. The increased EBITDA was primarily driven by a decrease in bonus expense, lower corporate overhead related to personnel expenses, and a decrease in professional fees. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in IT expenses.
Depreciation and amortization of intangible assets recorded in this segment increased from $13.0 million in fiscal 2012 to $16.5 million in fiscal 2014. Increases in depreciation in fixed assets, primarily because of IT capital expenditures, were partially offset by a decrease in amortization of intangible assets.
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Quarterly Results and Seasonality
Historically, the food-away-from-home and foodservice distribution industries are seasonal, with lower profit in the first and third quarters of each calendar year. Consequently, we typically experience lower operating profit during our first and third fiscal quarters, depending on the timing of acquisitions.
Financial information for each quarter for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 is set forth below:
Fiscal Year Ended June 28, 2014 |
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(dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 3,342,709 | $ | 3,327,427 | $ | 3,373,128 | $ | 3,642,440 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
2,930,447 | 2,907,285 | 2,956,186 | 3,194,567 | ||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
412,262 | 420,142 | 416,942 | 447,873 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
391,666 | 389,133 | 398,612 | 402,228 | ||||||||||||
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Operating profit |
20,596 | 31,009 | 18,330 | 45,645 | ||||||||||||
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Other expense: |
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Interest expense |
22,866 | 21,925 | 20,701 | 20,604 | ||||||||||||
Other, net |
(312 | ) | (80 | ) | (138 | ) | (201 | ) | ||||||||
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Other expense, net |
22,554 | 21,845 | 20,563 | 20,403 | ||||||||||||
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Income (loss) before taxes |
(1,958 | ) | 9,164 | (2,233 | ) | 25,242 | ||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(717 | ) | 4,191 | (1,594 | ) | 12,831 | ||||||||||
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Net income (loss) |
$ | (1,241 | ) | $ | 4,973 | $ | (639 | ) | $ | 12,411 | ||||||
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
179,104,458 | 179,106,973 | 179,111,190 | 179,118,223 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
180,420,281 | 180,458,121 | 180,442,998 | 180,801,777 | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share: |
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Basic |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.07 | |||||||
Diluted |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.07 | |||||||
Dividends declared per common share: |
| | | |
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Fiscal Year Ended June 29, 2013 |
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(dollars in thousands, except per share) |
Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | ||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 3,109,301 | $ | 3,095,572 | $ | 3,245,152 | $ | 3,376,487 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
2,734,587 | 2,705,272 | 2,849,777 | 2,954,173 | ||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
374,714 | 390,300 | 395,375 | 422,314 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
365,407 | 357,465 | 368,640 | 376,524 | ||||||||||||
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Operating profit |
9,307 | 32,835 | 26,735 | 45,790 | ||||||||||||
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Other expense: |
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Interest expense |
22,506 | 23,189 | 24,456 | 23,720 | ||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| | | 2,039 | ||||||||||||
Other, net |
(809 | ) | 116 | (89 | ) | 85 | ||||||||||
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Other expense, net |
21,697 | 23,305 | 24,367 | 25,844 | ||||||||||||
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Income (loss) before taxes |
(12,390 | ) | 9,530 | 2,368 | 19,946 | |||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(4,916 | ) | 3,930 | 1,125 | 10,920 | |||||||||||
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Net income (loss) |
$ | (7,474 | ) | $ | 5,600 | $ | 1,243 | $ | 9,026 | |||||||
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Weighted-average common shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
179,101,958 | 179,101,958 | 179,101,958 | 179,103,249 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
180,155,862 | 180,254,328 | 180,306,550 | 180,347,335 | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share: |
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Basic |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.05 | |||||||
Diluted |
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.05 | |||||||
Dividends declared per common share: |
| | | $ | 1.2283 |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have historically financed our operations and growth primarily with cash flows from operations, borrowings under our credit facilities, operating and capital leases, and normal trade credit terms. We have typically funded our acquisitions with additional borrowings under our credit facilities. During fiscal 2013, we increased the amount of indebtedness outstanding under our senior notes because of acquisition activity. The senior notes were redeemed in full in May 2013 with the proceeds from a new term loan facility. Proceeds from this new term loan facility were also used to pay a dividend to our stockholders. Our working capital and borrowing levels are subject to seasonal fluctuations, typically with the lowest borrowing levels in third and fourth fiscal quarters and the highest borrowing levels in the first and second fiscal quarters. We believe that our cash flows from operations and available borrowing capacity will be sufficient to meet our anticipated cash requirements over at least the next twelve months while maintaining sufficient liquidity for normal operating purposes.
At June 28, 2014, our cash balances totaled $5.3 million, while our cash balance totaled $14.1 million at June 29, 2013 and $11.1 million at June 30, 2012. This decrease in cash during fiscal 2014 was attributable to net cash used in investing activities and financing activities of $93.4 million and $35.1 million, respectively, partially offset by net cash provided by operating activities of $119.8 million. This increase in cash during fiscal 2013 was attributable to net cash provided by operating activities and financing activities of $140.7 million and $12.3 million, respectively, partially offset by net cash used in investing activities of $150.0 million. We borrow under our ABL facility or pay it down regularly based on our cash flows from operating and investing activities. Our practice is to minimize interest expense while maintaining reasonable liquidity.
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Operating Activities
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 compared to the fiscal year ended June 29, 2013
During fiscal 2014, our operating activities provided cash flow of $119.8 million, while during fiscal 2013 our operating activities provided cash flow of $140.7 million.
Cash flow from net earnings, excluding depreciation and amortization, totaled $158.4 million for fiscal 2014 and $137.3 million for fiscal 2013. For fiscal 2014, this cash flow was more than offset by investments made in inventories and increases in accounts receivable, which together increased by $241.8 million. The increase in inventory supported our sales growth. The increase in accounts receivable was primarily driven by the increase in sales versus the comparable period in the prior year.
This cash flow for fiscal 2014 was positively affected by a $148.4 million increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks in excess of deposits and a $52.2 million increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities. The increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks in excess of deposits resulted from the increase in inventory. The increase in accrued expenses and other liabilities was primarily related to an increase in accrued interest and accrued bonus.
The cash flow from net earnings, excluding non-cash depreciation and amortization, in the amount of $137.3 million for fiscal 2013 was partially offset by a $39.7 million increase in inventories and accounts receivables. The increases in inventory and accounts receivable in fiscal 2013 were primarily driven by the increase in sales versus the comparable period in the prior year, the two acquisitions that closed one week prior to the end of fiscal 2012, and the one acquisition that closed one week prior to the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2013. This cash flow was positively affected by a $52.4 million increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks in excess of deposits. The increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks resulted from the increase in inventory.
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 compared to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012
During fiscal 2013, our operating activities provided cash flow of $140.7 million, while during fiscal 2012 our operating activities provided cash flow of $97.6 million.
Cash flow from net earnings, excluding depreciation and amortization, totaled $137.3 million for fiscal 2013 and $130.6 million for fiscal 2012. For fiscal 2013, this cash flow was partially offset by investments made in inventories and increases in accounts receivable, which together increased by $39.7 million. The increases in inventory and accounts receivable in fiscal 2013 were primarily driven by the increase in sales versus the comparable period in the prior year, the two acquisitions that closed one week prior to the end of fiscal 2012, and the one acquisition that closed one week prior to the end of the second quarter of fiscal 2013.
This cash flow for fiscal 2013 was positively affected by a $52.4 million increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks in excess of deposits. The increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks resulted from the increase in inventory.
The cash flow from net earnings, excluding non-cash depreciation and amortization, in the amount of $130.6 million for fiscal 2012 was partially offset by a $76.3 million increase in inventories and accounts receivables. The increase in inventory was from both inflation and the normal increase of inventory levels to support sales growth, while the increase in accounts receivable was a result of the increase in sales during this time period. This cash flow was positively affected by a $32.4 million increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks in excess of deposits. The increase in trade accounts payable and outstanding checks was mainly because of the increase in inventory.
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Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities totaled $93.4 million in fiscal 2014 compared to $150.0 million in fiscal 2013 and $388.2 million in fiscal 2012. These investments consisted primarily of capital purchases of property, plant, and equipment of $90.6 million, $66.5 million, and $68.9 million for fiscal years 2014, 2013, and 2012, respectively, and new business acquisitions of $0.9 million, $86.0 million, and $319.8 million for fiscal years 2014, 2013, and 2012, respectively. In fiscal 2014, purchases of property, plant, and equipment primarily consisted of warehouse expansions and improvements, as well as the purchase of warehouse, transportation, and information technology. The following table presents the capital purchases of property, plant, and equipment by segment:
(Dollars in thousands) |
Fiscal Year Ended | |||||||||||
June 28, 2014 | June 29, 2013 | June 30, 2012 | ||||||||||
Performance Foodservice |
$ | 38,782 | $ | 27,281 | $ | 34,718 | ||||||
PFG Customized |
12,166 | 4,857 | 5,995 | |||||||||
Vistar |
20,677 | 12,971 | 15,720 | |||||||||
Other & Intersegment |
19,000 | 21,374 | 12,493 | |||||||||
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Total capital purchases of property, plant and equipment |
$ | 90,625 | $ | 66,483 | $ | 68,926 | ||||||
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Financing Activities
During fiscal 2014, our financing activities used cash flow of $35.1 million, which consisted primarily of $21.2 million in net payments on our ABL facility, $5.6 million in payments on our term loan facility, $2.8 million in payments related to acquisitions, and $1.8 million in payments on financed property, plant, and equipment.
During fiscal 2013, our financing activities provided cash flow of $12.3 million, which consisted primarily of $746.3 million in net proceeds related to the inception of our term loan facility and the issuance of $50.0 million of additional senior notes, partially offset by a payment of $500.0 million to redeem the senior notes in full, a payment of a $220.0 million dividend to our stockholders, net payments on our ABL facility of $30.5 million, $5.1 million in payments related to acquisitions, and $27.2 million of fees associated with issuing, extinguishing, or modifying our debt.
During fiscal 2012, our financing activities provided cash flow of $286.7 million, which consisted primarily of $258.6 million in net borrowings on our ABL facility and the issuance of $150.0 million of additional senior notes, partially offset by a payment of a $100.0 million dividend to our stockholders, $4.1 million in payments related to acquisitions, $18.4 million of fees associated with modifying our debt, and $1.2 million in proceeds related to the issuance of stock.
The following describes our financing arrangements as of June 28, 2014:
ABL Facility . PFGC, Inc. (PFGC), our wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into an Asset Based Revolving Loan Credit Agreement (the ABL facility) on May 23, 2008, which was amended and restated on May 8, 2012. The $1.4 billion ABL facility matures in May 2017. The ABL facility is secured by the majority of the tangible assets of PFGC and its subsidiaries. Performance Food Group, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of PFGC, is the lead borrower under the ABL facility, which is jointly and severally guaranteed by PFGC and all domestic direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of PFGC (other than captive insurance subsidiaries). Availability for loans and letters of credit under the ABL facility is governed by a borrowing base, determined by the application of specified advance rates against eligible assets, including trade accounts receivable, inventory, owned real properties, and owned transportation equipment. The borrowing base is reduced quarterly by a cumulative fraction of the real properties and transportation equipment values. Advances on accounts receivable and inventory are subject to change based on periodic commercial finance examinations and appraisals, and the real
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property and transportation equipment values included in the borrowing base are subject to change based on periodic appraisals. Audits and appraisals are conducted at the direction of the administrative agent for the benefit and on behalf of all lenders.
Borrowings under the ABL facility bear interest, at Performance Food Group, Inc.s option, at (a) the Base Rate (defined as the greater of (1) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such date plus 0.5%, (2) the Prime Rate on such day, or (3) one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%) plus a spread or (b) LIBOR plus a spread. The ABL facility also provides for an unused commitment fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.375%. As of June 28, 2014, aggregate borrowings outstanding were $679.6 million. There were also $108.7 million in letters of credit outstanding under the facility, and excess availability was $587.8 million, net of $19.9 million of lenders reserves, subject to compliance with customary borrowing conditions. As of June 29, 2013, aggregate borrowings outstanding were $700.8 million. There were also $111.2 million in letters of credit outstanding under the facility, and excess availability was $458.7 million, net of $14.7 million of lenders reserves, subject to compliance with customary borrowing conditions.
The ABL facility contains covenants requiring the maintenance of a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio if excess availability falls below (a) the greater of (1) $130.0 million and (2) 10% of the lesser of the borrowing base and the revolving credit facility amount for five consecutive business days or (b) 7.5% of the revolving credit facility amount at any time. The ABL facility also contains customary restrictive covenants that include, but are not limited to, restrictions on PFGCs ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends, create liens, make investments or specified payments, and dispose of assets. The ABL facility provides for customary events of default, including payment defaults and cross-defaults on other material indebtedness. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, amounts due under such agreement may be accelerated and the rights and remedies of the lenders under such agreement available under the ABL facility may be exercised, including rights with respect to the collateral securing the obligations under such agreement.
Term Loan Facility. Performance Food Group, Inc. entered into a new credit agreement providing for the term loan facility on May 14, 2013. Performance Food Group, Inc. borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $750.0 million under the term loan facility which is jointly and severally guaranteed by PFGC and all domestic direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Performance Food Group, Inc. Net proceeds to Performance Food Group, Inc. were $746.3 million. The proceeds from the term loan facility were used to redeem all outstanding senior notes in full; to pay the fees, premiums, expenses, and other transaction costs incurred in connection with the term loan facility and the ABL amendment discussed above; and to pay the $220.0 million dividend. As discussed above, a portion of the term loan facility was considered a modification of the senior notes and resulted in a charge of $1.4 million and $0.3 million related to third-party fees paid for the modified debt, which was reported in operating expenses in fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2014, respectively.
The term loan facility matures in 2019 and bears interest, at Performance Food Group, Inc.s option, at a rate equal to a margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the rate of interest published by Credit Suisse (AG), Cayman Islands Branch, as its prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, and (3) one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.00%, or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the service selected by Credit Suisse (AG), Cayman Islands Branch that has been nominated by the British Bankers Association (or any successor thereto). The applicable margin for the term loans under the term loan facility may be reduced subject to attaining a certain total net leverage ratio. The applicable margin for borrowings will be 5.25% for loans based on a LIBOR rate and 4.25% for loans based on the base rate, as of June 28, 2014. The LIBOR rate for term loans is subject to a 1.00% floor and the base rate for term loans is subject to a floor of 2.00%. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears in the case of Base Rate loans, and at the end of the applicable interest period (but no less frequently than quarterly) in the case of the LIBOR loans. Performance Food Group, Inc. can incur additional loans under the term loan facility with the aggregate amount of the incremental loans not exceeding the sum of (1) $140.0 million plus (2) additional amounts so long as the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio (as defined in the credit agreement governing the term loan facility) for PFGC does not exceed 5.90:1.00 and so long as the proceeds are not used to finance restricted payments that include any dividend or distribution payments. PFGC is required to repay an aggregate principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate
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principal amount of $750.0 million on the last business day of each calendar quarter, beginning September 30, 2013. The term loan facility is prepayable at a redemption price of 102% if such prepayment occurs prior to the first anniversary of the closing date (through May 14, 2014) declining to par in 1% annual increments thereafter. As of June 28, 2014, aggregate borrowings outstanding were $744.4 million with unamortized original issue discount of $3.1 million. Original issue discount is being amortized as additional interest expense on a straight-lined basis over the life of the term loan facility. For fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, interest expense included $0.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively, related to the amortization of original issue discount.
As of June 28, 2014, we were in compliance with all of the covenants under the term loan facility and the ABL facility.
Unsecured Subordinated Promissory Note . In connection with an acquisition, Performance Food Group, Inc. issued a $6.0 million interest only, unsecured subordinated promissory note on December 21, 2012, bearing an interest rate of 3.5%. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears. The $6.0 million principal is due in a lump sum in December 2017. All amounts outstanding under this promissory note become immediately due and payable upon the occurrence of a change in control, which includes the sale, lease, or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of PFGC and its subsidiaries. This promissory note was initially recorded at its fair value of $4.2 million. The difference between the principal and the initial fair value of the promissory note is being amortized as additional interest expense on a straight-lined basis over the life of the promissory note. For fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, interest expense included $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to this amortization. As of June 28, 2014, the carrying value of the promissory note was $4.7 million.
Senior Notes. On May 14, 2013, PFGC redeemed its outstanding $500.0 million of senior notes in full, at a redemption price equal to 102% of the principal amount of the senior notes, using the proceeds from the term loan facility discussed above. A portion of this redemption was considered an extinguishment of indebtedness, resulting in a $2.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt, which is comprised of $1.0 million of redemption premium paid and $1.0 million to write off the pro-rata portion of the unamortized issuance costs related to the debt extinguishment recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013. The remaining portion of this redemption was considered a modification of indebtedness in accordance with FASB ASC 470-50, Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments , and as a result, $6.9 million of unamortized issuance costs for the senior notes and $9.0 million of the redemption premium are deferred as issuance costs of the term loan facility.
Contractual Cash Obligations
The following table sets forth our significant contractual cash obligations as of June 28, 2014. The years below represent our fiscal years.
(Dollars in thousands) |
Payments Due by Period | |||||||||||||||||||
Total | < 1 Year | 1-3 Years | 3-5 Years |
More than
5 Years |
||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 1,430,000 | $ | 7,500 | $ | 696,500 | $ | 21,000 | $ | 705,000 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations(1) |
58,393 | 5,596 | 8,772 | 7,737 | 36,288 | |||||||||||||||
Unrecognized tax benefits and interest(2) |
742 | | | | | |||||||||||||||
Interest payments related to long-term debt(3) |
310,239 | 65,054 | 137,912 | 90,275 | 16,998 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term operating leases |
411,622 | 78,770 | 137,165 | 102,607 | 93,080 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations(4) |
9,528 | 7,278 | 1,500 | 750 | | |||||||||||||||
Multiemployer pension plan(5) |
3,680 | 3,680 | | | | |||||||||||||||
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|
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Total contractual cash obligations |
$ | 2,224,204 | $ | 167,878 | $ | 981,849 | $ | 222,369 | $ | 851,366 | ||||||||||
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(1) | The amounts reflected in the table include the interest component of the lease payments. |
(2) |
Unrecognized tax benefits relate to uncertain tax positions recorded under accounting standards related to uncertain tax positions. As of June 28, 2014, we had a liability of $0.7 million for unrecognized tax benefits for all tax jurisdictions and less than $0.1 million for related interest that could result in cash payments. We |
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are not able to reasonably estimate the timing of payments of the amount by which the liability will increase or decrease over time. Accordingly, the related balances have not been reflected in Payments Due by Period section of the table. |
(3) | Includes payments on our floating rate debt based on rates as of June 28, 2014, assuming the amount remains unchanged until maturity. The impact of our outstanding floating-to-fixed interest rate swap on the floating rate debt interest payments is included as well based on the floating rates in effect as of June 28, 2014. |
(4) | For purposes of this table, purchase obligations include agreements for purchases of non-inventory products or services in the normal course of business, for which all significant terms have been confirmed. The amounts included above are based on estimates. Purchase obligations also include amounts committed to various capital projects in process or scheduled to be completed in the coming year, as well a minimum amounts due for various Company meetings and conferences. |
(5) | Represents the voluntary withdrawal liability recorded related to the withdrawal from the Central States Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Fund (Central States Pension Fund) and excludes normal contributions required under our collective bargaining agreements. We have no final agreement with the Central States Pension Fund regarding our withdrawal liability and, as such, the amount of our withdrawal liability could differ from the amount recorded. See Note 15 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus for further discussion. |
Total Assets by Segment
Total assets by segment discussed below exclude intercompany receivables between segments.
Total assets for Performance Foodservice increased $72.2 million from $1,781.4 million as of June 29, 2013 to $1,853.6 million as of June 28, 2014. This segment increased its accounts receivable, inventory, and property, plant, and equipment during this time period, which was partially offset by a decline in goodwill and intangible assets.
Total assets for PFG Customized increased $68.5 million from $572.5 million at June 29, 2013 to $641.0 million at June 28, 2014. This segment increased its accounts receivable, inventory, and property, plant, and equipment during fiscal 2014, which was partially offset by declines in intangible assets.
Total assets for Vistar increased $45.2 million from $456.1 million as of June 29, 2013 to $501.3 million as of June 28, 2014. This segment increased its accounts receivable, inventory, and property, plant, and equipment during this time period, which was partially offset by a decline in intangible assets.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to interest rate risk related to changes in interest rates for borrowings under our ABL and term loan facilities. Although we hedge a portion of our interest rate risk through interest rate swaps, any borrowings under our credit facilities in excess of the notional amount of the swaps will be subject to floating interest rates.
As of June 28, 2014, our subsidiary, Performance Food Group, Inc., had five interest rate swaps with a combined value of $750 million notional amount that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk. See Note 9 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
Performance Food Group, Inc. enters into costless collar arrangements to hedge its exposure to variability in cash flows expected to be paid for forecasted purchases of diesel fuel. As of June 28, 2014, Performance Food Group, Inc. was a party to four such arrangements, with a combined 7.2 million gallon notional amount, to hedge its exposure to variability in cash flows expected to be paid for forecasted purchases of diesel fuel. See Note 9 to our audited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Critical accounting policies and estimates are those that are most important to portraying our financial position and results of operations. These policies require our most subjective or complex judgments, often employing the use of estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Our most critical accounting policies and estimates include those that pertain to the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, inventory valuation, insurance programs, income taxes, vendor rebates and promotional incentives, and goodwill and other intangible assets.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are primarily comprised of trade receivables from customers in the ordinary course of business, are recorded at the invoiced amount, and primarily do not bear interest. Receivables are recorded net of the allowance for doubtful accounts on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We evaluate the collectability of our accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. We regularly analyze our significant customer accounts, and when we become aware of a specific customers inability to meet its financial obligations to us, such as a bankruptcy filing or a deterioration in the customers operating results or financial position, we record a specific reserve for bad debt to reduce the related receivable to the amount we reasonably believe is collectible. We also record reserves for bad debt for other customers based on a variety of factors, including the length of time the receivables are past due, macroeconomic considerations, and historical experience. If circumstances related to specific customers change, our estimates of the recoverability of receivables could be further adjusted.
Inventory Valuation
Our inventories consist primarily of food and non-food products. We primarily value inventories at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. FIFO was used for approximately 93% of total inventories at June 28, 2014. The remainder of the inventory was valued using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method using the link chain technique of the dollar value method. We adjust our inventory balances for slow-moving, excess, and obsolete inventories. These adjustments are based upon inventory category, inventory age, specifically identified items, and overall economic conditions.
Insurance Programs
We maintain high-deductible insurance programs covering portions of general and vehicle liability and workers compensation. The amounts in excess of the deductibles are insured by third-party insurance carriers, subject to certain limitations and exclusions. We also maintain self-funded group medical insurance. We accrue our estimated liability for these deductibles, including an estimate for incurred but not reported claims, based on known claims and past claims history. The estimated short-term portion of these accruals is included in Accrued expenses on our consolidated balance sheets, while the estimated long-term portion of the accruals is included in Other long-term liabilities. The provisions for insurance claims include estimates of the frequency and timing of claims occurrence, as well as the ultimate amounts to be paid. These insurance programs are managed by a third party, and the deductibles for general and vehicle liability and workers compensation are collateralized by letters of credit and restricted cash.
Income Taxes
We follow FASB ASC 740-10, Income TaxesOverall , which requires the use of the asset and liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts. Future tax benefits, including net operating loss carry-forwards, are recognized to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not. Uncertain tax positions are reviewed on an
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ongoing basis and are adjusted in light of changing facts and circumstances, including progress of tax audits, developments in case law, and closing of statutes of limitations. Such adjustments are reflected in the tax provision as appropriate.
Vendor Rebates and Other Promotional Incentives
We participate in various rebate and promotional incentives with our suppliers, primarily including volume and growth rebates, annual and multi-year incentives, and promotional programs. Consideration received under these incentives is generally recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold. However, in certain limited circumstances the consideration is recorded as a reduction of costs incurred by us. Consideration received may be in the form of cash and/or invoice deductions. Changes in the estimated amount of incentives to be received are treated as changes in estimates and are recognized in the period of change.
Consideration received for volume and growth rebates, annual incentives, and multi-year incentives are recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold. We systematically and rationally allocate the consideration for these incentives to each of the underlying transactions that results in progress by the Company toward earning the incentives. If the incentives are not probable and reasonably estimable, we record the incentives as the underlying objectives or milestones are achieved. We record annual and multi-year incentives when earned, generally over the agreement period. We use current and historical purchasing data, forecasted purchasing volumes, and other factors in estimating whether the underlying objectives or milestones will be achieved. Consideration received to promote and sell the suppliers products is typically a reimbursement of marketing costs incurred by the Company and is recorded as a reduction of our operating expenses. If the amount of consideration received from the suppliers exceeds our marketing costs, any excess is recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold. We follow the requirements of FASB ASC 605-50-25-10, Revenue RecognitionCustomer Payments and IncentivesRecognitionCustomers Accounting for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor and ASC 605-50-45-16, Revenue RecognitionCustomer Payments and IncentivesOther Presentation MattersResellers Characterization of Sales Incentives Offered to Customers by Manufacturers .
Acquisitions, Goodwill, and Other Intangible Assets
We account for acquired businesses using the acquisition method of accounting. Our financial statements reflect the operations of an acquired business starting from the completion of the acquisition. Goodwill and other intangible assets represent the excess of cost of an acquired entity over the amounts specifically assigned to those tangible net assets acquired in a business combination. Other identifiable intangible assets typically include customer relationships, trade names, technology, non-compete agreements, and favorable lease assets. Goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives are not amortized. Intangibles with definite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, which generally range from two to eleven years. Certain assumptions, estimates, and judgments are used in determining the fair value of net assets acquired, including goodwill and other intangible assets, as well as determining the allocation of goodwill to the reporting units. Accordingly, we may obtain the assistance of third-party valuation specialists for significant tangible and intangible assets. The fair value estimates are based on available historical information and on future expectations and assumptions deemed reasonable by management, but are inherently uncertain. Significant estimates and assumptions inherent in the valuations reflect a consideration of other marketplace participants and include the amount and timing of future cash flows (including expected growth rates and profitability), economic barriers to entry, a brands relative market position, and the discount rate applied to the cash flows. Unanticipated market or macroeconomic events and circumstances may occur, which could affect the accuracy or validity of the estimates and assumptions.
We are required to test goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment annually or more often if circumstances indicate. Indicators of goodwill impairment include, but are not limited to, significant declines in the markets and industries that buy our products, changes in the estimated future cash flows of its reporting units, changes in capital markets, and changes in its market capitalization.
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In fiscal 2013, we adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-08 IntangiblesGoodwill and OtherTesting Goodwill for Impairment, which provides entities with an option to perform a qualitative assessment (commonly referred to as step zero) to determine whether further quantitative analysis for impairment of goodwill is necessary. In performing step zero for our goodwill impairment test, we are required to make assumptions and judgments, including but not limited to the following: the evaluation of macroeconomic conditions as related to our business, industry and market trends, and the overall future financial performance of our reporting units and future opportunities in the markets in which they operate. If impairment indicators are present after performing step zero, we would perform a quantitative impairment analysis to estimate the fair value of goodwill.
During fiscal 2013, we bypassed the step zero assessment for all reporting units and performed the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test. During fiscal 2014, we performed the step zero analysis for our goodwill impairment test. As a result of our step zero analysis, no further quantitative impairment test was deemed necessary for fiscal 2014. There were no impairments of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite lives for the fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013.
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We distribute to the food-away-from-home industry, a large industry with attractive underlying growth trends. According to the U.S. Department of Commerce, consumer spending on food-away-from-home in the United States totaled $611 billion in 2013, making it one of the largest industries in the country. The industry grew from $331 billion in sales in 1999 to $611 billion in sales in 2013, representing a compound annual growth rate of approximately 4.5%. Macroeconomic drivers of growth include increases in U.S. gross domestic product, employment levels, and personal consumption expenditures. Microeconomic drivers include increases in the number of restaurants, a continued shift toward value-added products and desire for convenience, smaller sized households, an aging population that spends more per capita at food-away-from-home establishments, and a rebound in the number of dual income households.
We operate in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry, which supplies the food-away-from-home industry and which totaled $231 billion in sales in 2013 according to Technomic. The U.S. foodservice distribution industry consists of four categories of distributors:
| Broadline distributors carry a broad line of products to serve the needs of many different types of food-away-from-home establishments; |
| System distributors carry products that are typically specified by large national and regional chains; |
| Specialized distributors carry a variety of products within specific categories, such as produce, meats, or seafood, or they focus on particular customer types, such as schools, vending operations, or fine dining; and |
| Cash-and-carry centers where customers come to pick-up their orders. |
We are distinguished from most of our competitors by operating in each of the four categories of distributors mentioned above.
Broadline distribution is the largest segment in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry. According to Technomic, the Power Distributors, which they define as the 21 companies with annual sales greater than $250 million, grew sales by 6% from 2012 to 2013, or approximately twice the growth rate for the overall foodservice distribution industry, which we believe is representative of the benefits of scale.
We benefit from being one of the leading companies in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry and had an estimated 5.8% industry share during calendar 2013. We believe that our current industry share, the large size of the U.S. foodservice distribution industry, and our track record of growing industry share provide us a significant opportunity for continued sales growth.
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We are the third largest player in the growing $231 billion U.S. foodservice distribution industry, which supplies the diverse $611 billion U.S. food-away-from-home industry. We market and distribute approximately 150,000 food and food-related products from 67 distribution centers to over 150,000 customer locations across the United States. We serve a diverse mix of customers, from independent and chain restaurants to schools, business and industry locations, hospitals, vending distributors, office coffee service distributors, big box retailers, and theaters. We source our products from over 5,000 suppliers and serve as an important partner to our suppliers by providing them access to our broad customer base. In addition to the products we offer to our customers, we provide value-added services by allowing our customers to benefit from our industry knowledge, scale, and expertise in the areas of product selection and procurement, menu development, and operational strategy. Our more than 11,000 employees work across three segments: Performance Foodservice, PFG Customized, and Vistar.
We plan to continue executing the strategies that have successfully delivered net sales, industry share, and profit growth. In the fiscal year ended June 28, 2014, we generated $13.7 billion in net sales and $286.1 million in Adjusted EBITDA, representing compound annual growth rates of 8% and 10%, respectively, since fiscal 2010. In calendar year 2013 we had an estimated industry share of 5.8% and our sales growth rate since calendar year 2010 is approximately three times the growth rate of the foodservice distribution industry in that same time frame. We believe that our current industry share, the large size of the U.S. foodservice distribution industry, and our track record of growing industry share provide us a significant opportunity for continued sales growth. See Summary Historical Consolidated Financial Data for our definition of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income, which we believe is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated in accordance with GAAP.
We attribute our sales growth primarily to our customer-centric business model. For us, that means understanding our customers business operations and economics so that we can help them be successful; placing our decision-making on how best to serve customers at the local level; and partnering with our suppliers to develop our high quality proprietary brands, which are a key driver for us in winning, retaining, and developing customers. We believe that our customer-centric business model differentiates us from our competitors who make customer-facing decisions outside of the local market and also from competitors who often do not have the scale to develop proprietary brands, provide value-added services, and distribute as effectively as we do.
Since fiscal 2010, our profit growth has outpaced our sales growth as a result of shifting towards a more profitable mix of products and customers, capturing operating efficiencies from our sales growth, and delivering productivity initiatives. Our mix shift is primarily attributable to increased sales of our proprietary brands and sales to independent restaurants, which represent our highest margin products and customers, respectively. In addition, we recently established a new set of productivity initiatives in the areas of procurement and operations called Winning Together, which we believe will continue to drive our profit growth.
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Our Segments
We believe that we are well positioned to serve our customers from our three business segments, which are distinguished by their diverse distribution models, the inventory they carry, and the customers they serve: Performance Foodservice, PFG Customized, and Vistar.
Performance Food Group: Fiscal 2014
Net sales mix by operating segment
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Key statistics |
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Net sales |
$13.7 billion |
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Adjusted EBITDA |
$286.1 million |
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Distribution Centers |
67 |
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Customer Locations |
150,000+ |
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Products |
150,000+ |
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Suppliers |
5,000+ |
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Vehicles |
2,500+ |
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Employees
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11,000+
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Performance Foodservice . Performance Foodservice is a leading U.S. foodservice distributor with substantial scale along the Eastern Seaboard and in the Southeast. Performance Foodservice operates a network of 24 broadline distribution centers, which supply a broad line of products, and 10 Roma distribution centers, which specialize in supplying independent pizzerias and other Italian-themed restaurants. Each of these distribution centers, which we refer to as operating companies or OpCos, is run by a business team who understands the local markets and the needs of its particular customers and who is empowered to make decisions on how best to serve them. For fiscal 2014, Performance Foodservice generated $8.1 billion in net sales, over three quarters of which was to restaurants. This segment serves over 85,000 customer locations with over 125,000 food and food-related products.
We offer our customers a broad product assortment that ranges from center-of-the-plate items (such as beef, pork, poultry, and seafood), frozen foods, refrigerated products, and dry groceries to disposables, cleaning and kitchen supplies, and related products used by our customers. In addition to the products we offer, we provide value-added services by enabling our customers to benefit from our industry knowledge, scale, and expertise in the areas of product selection and procurement, menu development, and operational strategy.
We classify our customers under two major categories: Street and multi-unit Chain. Street customers predominantly consist of independent restaurants. Chain customers are multi-unit restaurants with five or more locations, which include fine dining, family and casual dining, fast casual, and quick serve restaurants, as well as hotels, healthcare facilities, and other multi-unit institutional customers. Street customers utilize more of our value-added services, particularly in the areas of product selection and procurement, market trends, menu development, and operational strategy. Street customer purchases typically generate greater gross profit per case compared to sales to Chain customers. Sales to Street customers in fiscal 2014 accounted for 43% of Performance Foodservice sales compared to 37% in fiscal 2010.
Our products consist of our proprietary-branded products, or Performance Brands, as well as nationally-branded products and products bearing our customers brands. Our Performance Brands typically generate higher gross profit per case than other brands. In fiscal 2014, Performance Brands accounted for 39% of the case volume sold to Street customers, up from 37% in fiscal 2010.
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Performance Foodservice net sales for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were $8.1 billion and $7.5 billion, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 8.0%. Performance Foodservice segment EBITDA for the same time period was $207.5 million and $173.9 million, representing year-over-year growth of 19.3%.
Performance Foodservice: Fiscal 2014 Net Sales | ||
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PFG Customized . PFG Customized is a leading national distributor to the family and casual dining channel. We serve over 5,000 customer locations across the United States from nine distribution centers that provide tailored supply chain solutions to our customers. Our network of distribution centers was developed around our customers and is strategically positioned to provide an efficient supply chain across both inbound and outbound logistics. PFG Customizeds product offerings are determined by each of our customers specific menu requirements. We also provide customers with value-added services, such as expertise in fresh product distribution, logistics management, procurement management, and information system interfaces, which enable our customers to run their businesses efficiently.
We serve many of the most recognizable family and casual dining restaurant chains, including Bonefish Grill, Carrabbas Italian Grill, Cracker Barrel, Joes Crab Shack, Logans Roadhouse, Max and Ermas, Macaroni Grill, OCharleys, Outback Steakhouse, Ruby Tuesday, and TGI Fridays. PFG Customizeds five largest family and casual dining customers have been with us for an average of more than 15 years. Cracker Barrel was PFG Customizeds first customer and grew from a substantial regional account served by Performance Foodservice to an account whose needs are best served by customized distribution. PFG Customized recently began to utilize its distribution platform to serve fast casual chains such as Fuzzys Taco Shop, PDQ, and Zaxbys, as well quick serve chains including Churchs Chicken, Wendys, and Yum! Brands.
PFG Customized net sales for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were $3.3 billion and $3.2 billion, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 4.3%. PFG Customized segment EBITDA for the same time period was $37.5 million and $37.3 million, representing year-over-year growth of 0.5%.
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PFG Customized: Fiscal 2014 Net Sales | ||
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Vistar . Vistar is a leading national distributor of candy, snacks, and beverages to vending and office coffee service distributors, big box retailers, and theaters. The segment provides national distribution of approximately 20,000 different SKUs of candy, snacks, beverages, and other items to approximately 60,000 customer locations from our network of 24 Vistar OpCos and 11 Merchants Marts locations. Merchants Marts are cash-and-carry operators where customers generally pick up orders rather than having them delivered. Vistars scale in these channels enhances our ability to procure a broad variety of products for our customers. Vistar OpCos deliver to vending and office coffee service distributors and directly to most theaters and some other locations. The distribution model also includes a pick and pack capability, which utilizes third-party carriers and Vistars SKU variety to sell to customers whose order sizes are too small to be served effectively by our distribution network. We believe these capabilities, in conjunction with the breadth of our inventory, are differentiating and allow us to serve many distinct customer types. Vistar has successfully built upon our national platform to broaden the channels we serve to include hospitality venues, concessionaires, airport gift shops, college book stores, corrections facilities, and impulse locations in big box retailers such as Lowes, Home Depot, Dollar Tree, Staples, and others.
Vistar net sales for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013 were $2.3 billion and $2.1 billion, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 6.0%. Vistar segment EBITDA for the same time period was $88.3 million and $81.4 million, respectively, representing year-over-year growth of 8.5%.
Vistar: Fiscal 2014 Net Sales | ||
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Our Strengths
Leading Market Positions
We believe that our leading market positions within each of our business segments allow us to compete effectively in attracting new customers, to attract and retain industry talent, and to drive our growth as we execute our business strategy. We have a diverse business model that operates in three segments, allowing us to capitalize on the growth in food-away-from-home consumption. We believe our leading market positions are exhibited in the following way:
| Performance Foodservice. We are the third largest broadline distributor in the United States after Sysco and US Foods. We have significant scale in markets along the Eastern Seaboard and in the Southeast. Within Performance Foodservice, we believe that our Roma products make us the leading distributor to independent pizzerias in the United States. |
| PFG Customized. PFG Customized is a leading national distributor to family and casual dining restaurants, and we believe benefits from longstanding relationships with our customers, strong customer loyalty, and a network that is optimized to serve our customer base efficiently. |
| Vistar. Vistar is a leading national distributor of candy, snacks, and beverages to vending and office coffee service distributors, big box retailers, and theater customers, whom we believe benefit from substantial product variety sold at competitive prices. |
Scale Distribution Platforms
We believe we have a competitive advantage over smaller regional and local broadline distributors through economies of scale in purchasing and procurement, which allow us to offer a broad variety of products (including our proprietary Performance Brands) at competitive prices to our customers. Our customers benefit from our ability to provide them with extensive geographic coverage as they continue to grow. We believe we also benefit from supply chain efficiency, including a growing inbound logistics backhaul network that uses our collective distribution network to deliver inbound products across business segments; best practices in warehousing, transportation, and risk management; the ability to benefit from the scale of our purchases of items not for resale, such as trucks, construction materials, insurance, banking relationships, healthcare, and material handling equipment; and the ability to optimize our networks so that customers are served from the most efficient OpCo, which minimizes the cost of delivery. We believe these efficiencies and economies of scale will lead to continued improvements in our operating margins when combined with incremental fixed-cost advantage.
Customer-Centric Business Model
Our customer-centric business model is based on understanding our customers business operations and economics so that we can help them be successful, partnering with our suppliers to develop high quality proprietary brands specifically tailored to our customers needs, and placing our decision making on how best to serve customers at the local level so that we remain nimble at the point of transaction. The model embodies how we organize the Company, how our business processes work, and how we design our information systems. Over 11,000 PFG employees share our mission to grow sales by providing excellent service that is locally tailored to each customer. Approximately 4,500 of our employees interact with customers daily, either in sales or in making deliveries. Our sales associates receive extensive and ongoing product training and earn incentives primarily based on how effectively they grow our business with customers. Our customer-facing employees are supported by hundreds of employees who develop, source, and market over 150,000 food and related products from over 5,000 suppliers and by several thousand warehouse workers focused on filling customer orders accurately, efficiently, and in a timely manner. We believe that our customer-centric business model differentiates us from our competitors who make customer-facing decisions outside the local market and also from competitors who often do not have the scale to develop proprietary brands, provide value-added services, and distribute as effectively as we do.
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Our customer-centric business model spans all of our business units. The model embodies how we organize the company, how our business processes work, and how we design our information systems. Our organizational structure decentralizes customer-facing decisions to the OpCo level, where empowered managers are responsible for an extensive range of customer-facing tasks, ranging from designing delivery routes to determining which SKU variety best satisfies local consumer tastes and specific customer needs. We believe our information systems enhance our ability to serve customers with a best-in-class order management system and other information tools for employees and customers.
Proven Ability to Increase Sales to Street Customers and Market our Proprietary Brands
We maintain a strong focus on growing sales to Street customers (our highest profit margin customers), growing sales of Performance Brands (our highest profit margin products), and attracting, retaining, and developing a more effective Street sales force. We believe that offering our Performance Brands enhances customer loyalty and attracts new customers, particularly Street customers. These Performance Brands include exclusive products offered across a wide variety of approximately 10,000 SKUs, which are developed in partnership with our suppliers and customers in order to satisfy the specific needs of our customer base.
Since fiscal 2010, we have grown the number of Street customers, case sales to Street customers, and case sales of Performance Brands to Street customers at compound annual growth rates of over 8%, 11%, and 12%, respectively. In fiscal 2014, Performance Brands accounted for 39% of the case volume sold to Street customers, up from 37% in fiscal 2010.
Disciplined and Proven Acquirer
We have made 12 acquisitions over the past six years, beginning with the merger of PFG and Vistar in 2008, when management integrated the two companies with significant synergies. Acquisitions have typically been completed at attractive valuation multiples and have been accretive to our Adjusted EBITDA margins on both a pre- and post-synergy basis.
In recent years, we have made four acquisitions in our Performance Foodservice business, which expanded our footprint in North and South Carolina, Kentucky, Illinois, and northern coastal California. Synergies from these acquisitions typically include introducing Performance Brands to the customers of the acquired company, reducing network mileage, implementing operational best practices, and achieving cost savings, such as expenses associated with insurance and benefit programs.
In our Vistar segment, we entered the hotel pantry business through an acquisition, which we are using as a platform to expand further into the hospitality channel. Vistar also used an acquisition to better develop our small drop fulfillment technology to serve big box retailers with candy, snacks, beverages, and other items, a capability that we believe has application in other channels.
Experienced and Invested Management Team
Our senior management team has extensive experience and proven success in the foodservice industry. With over 250 years of combined experience (over 20 years on average for the executive leadership team), we believe that our senior management teams experience in all parts of the industry has enabled us to grow and diversify our business while improving operational efficiency. Members of management have previous experience at other leading foodservice distributors, including Sysco, US Foods, PYA Monarch, and Alliant Foodservice. Other management team members have experience elsewhere in the food industry, ranging from manufacturers and marketers to retailers and contract feeders. Management has invested over $28 million in the equity of the Company and substantially all of managements incentive compensation is tied to our financial performance. We believe managements investment and incentive structure align its interests with those of our stockholders.
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Our Strategy
We intend to continue to expand our industry share and to grow sales and profits by executing on the following key elements of our strategy.
Continue to Grow Street and Performance Brand Sales
We believe that there is a significant and ongoing opportunity to grow sales to Street customers (our highest profit margin customers) and to expand sales of our Performance Brands (our highest profit margin products). We believe that providing customers with proprietary distributor brands such as Performance Brands has been a key driver for us in winning, retaining, and developing customers, especially Street customers. In addition, we believe that our ability to build and retain an increasingly effective sales force has complemented these results. Street business momentum facilitates further development of our Performance Brand portfolio, which in turn enables us to win and develop more Street customers. Smaller regional competitors often do not have the scale to develop their own distinctive brands, and we believe this is a key reason why our Performance Foodservice segment has increased its sales to Street customers. By continuing to focus on increasing sales to our Street customers and sales of our Performance Brands, we believe that we can continue to drive profitable growth.
Continue to Grow our Customers and Channels
We intend to increase penetration within our existing channels, enter new channels, and continue to win new customers in all three business segments by using our scale, operational excellence, geographic presence, and customer-centric business model.
| Performance Foodservice . In addition to our success in growing our Street business, we believe significant opportunity remains to expand our customer base. For example, in the past two years we have won the fast-growing distribution business of Chuys, Flying Foods, Habit Burger, and Taco Cabana. We believe significant opportunity remains to continue expanding our customer base through new multi-unit restaurant chains and other channels such as schools, hospitals, and commercial locations. |
| PFG Customized . We intend to continue to grow our traditional customer base and to expand sales to new customer channels. For example, we have successfully won customers such as Macaroni Grill and Max and Ermas in our traditional family and casual dining business. We have recently expanded our customer base to include select fast casual customers including Fuzzys Taco Shop and PDQ and quick serve customers including Wendys and Yum! Brands. |
| Vistar . We have utilized Vistars combination of inventory variety, distribution methods, and national scale to diversify our channel mix. This has enabled Vistar to serve new customers and channels including concessionaires (such as Minor League Baseball), corrections facilities, college bookstores, and hospitality, among others. Additionally, Vistar continues to grow within vending and office coffee service distribution, big box retailers, and theaters. |
Expand Margins through Continuous Productivity Improvements
We are committed to expanding margins through operating efficiencies and specific productivity programs, which will complement the effect of selling a more profitable mix of customers and brands. We recently established a program called Winning Together, which complements our sales growth with ongoing initiatives that take advantage of our scale and drive productivity in non-customer facing areas. Winning Together is led by teams whose primary responsibility is to improve our business processes, capture best practices, and maintain a continuous improvement culture in our procurement and operations functions.
The two key components of Winning Together are Winning Together Through Procurement and Winning Together Through Operations. Winning Together Through Procurement uses structured negotiations with
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selected national, regional, and local suppliers to develop the mutual profitability of the relationship and to encourage suppliers to invest in our growth. Winning Together Through Operations seeks to accelerate efficiencies in our warehouses and our inbound and outbound logistics functions. This program leverages best practices and scale, implements new productivity software, and establishes a model OpCo as a proving ground for new technologies and business processes.
We have begun to recognize some of the cost-saving benefits of the Winning Together program and believe that we will see larger benefits in this and later fiscal years.
Continue to Pursue Opportunistic Acquisitions
We have a strong track record of sourcing, executing, and integrating accretive acquisitions. We intend to continue pursuing selective acquisitions in order to further our competitive position in the industry and to allow us both to enter into new geographies and channels as well as to expand in existing ones.
Over the past six years, we have made 12 acquisitions, including acquiring five broadline locations in Kentucky, North and South Carolina, Illinois, and northern coastal California. These acquisitions have expanded our broadline geographic reach, and we believe further meaningful opportunities exist that would enable us to reach additional customers. In Vistar, our acquisition focus remains on companies in adjacent channels that can benefit from the strength of our inventory and delivery method variety or that can add capabilities or technologies to our portfolio. We believe that there are a number of attractive potential acquisition opportunities in our industry.
Customers and Marketing
We serve different types of customers through each of our three business segments. Our Performance Foodservice segment serves two types of customersStreet customers and Chain customers. Our PFG Customized segment distributes to Chain customers, including family and casual dining, fast casual, and quick serve restaurants. Our Vistar segment distributes to vending and office coffee service distributors, big box retailers, and theaters, among others. We believe that customers select a distributor based on breadth of product offerings, consistent product quality, timely and accurate delivery of orders, value-added services, and price. In addition, we believe that some of our larger Street and Chain customers gain operational efficiencies by dealing with a limited number of foodservice distributors. No single customer accounted for more than 10% of our total net sales for the fiscal 2014.
Street Customers . Our Performance Foodservice segment serves our Street customers, which predominantly include independent restaurants, along with hotels, cafeterias, schools, healthcare facilities, and other institutional customers. We seek to increase the mix of our total sales to Street customers because they typically generate higher gross profit per case that more than offsets the generally higher supply chain costs that we incur in serving these customers. Street customers use more value-added services, particularly in the areas of product selection and procurement, market trends, menu development, and operational strategy. In addition, Street customers also use more of our Performance Brands, which are our highest margin products. Our Performance Foodservice segment supports sales to Street customers with a team of sales and marketing representatives, customer service representatives, and product specialists. Our sales representatives serve customers in person, by telephone, and through the internet, accepting and processing orders, reviewing inventory and account balances, disseminating new product information, and providing business assistance and advice where appropriate. These representatives typically use laptop computers to assist customers by entering orders, checking product availability, and pricing and developing menu-planning ideas on a real-time basis.
Chain Customers . Both our Performance Foodservice and PFG Customized segments serve Chain customers. Chain customers are multi-unit restaurants with five or more locations and include fine dining, family
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and casual dining, fast casual, and quick serve restaurants, as well as hotels, healthcare facilities, and other multi-unit institutional customers. Our Performance Foodservice segment Chain customers include various locations of Anthonys Coal Fired Pizza, Chuys, Pollo Tropical, Subway, Zaxbys, and many others. Our PFG Customized segment customers include many of the most recognizable family and casual dining restaurant chains including Bonefish Grill, Carrabbas Italian Grill, Cracker Barrel, Joes Crab Shack, Logans Roadhouse, Macaroni Grill, Max and Ermas, OCharleys, Outback Steakhouse, Ruby Tuesday, and TGI Fridays. PFG Customized recently began to leverage its distribution platform to serve fast casual chains such as Fuzzys Taco Shop, PDQ, and Zaxbys, as well as quick serve chains including Churchs Chicken, Wendys, and Yum! Brands. Sales to Chain customers are typically lower gross margin, but have larger deliveries than those to Street customers. Dedicated account representatives are responsible for managing the overall Chain customer relationship, including ensuring complete order fulfillment and customer satisfaction. Members of senior management assist in identifying potential new Chain customers and managing long-term account relationships.
Vistar Customers . Our Vistar segment distributes candy, snacks, beverages, and other products to a number of distinct channels. Vending operators are the largest Vistar channel. We distribute a broad selection of vending machine products to the operators depots, from which they distribute products and stock machines. We are a leading distributor of these products to theater chains, and Vistars customers include AMC, Cinemark, Galaxy Theaters, Regal Cinemas, and others. We typically deliver our orders directly to individual theater locations. We are a leading distributor to the office coffee service channel. Vistar also distributes to retailers, particularly for candy, snack, and beverage purchases in impulse buying locations. Our customers include retailers such as Dollar Tree, Lowes, Home Depot, Staples, and others. Vistar distributes to other channels with a heavy concentration of candy, snacks, and beverage products, including concessionaires, college book stores, hotel and airport gift shops, corrections facilities, and others. The distribution model also includes a pick and pack capability, which utilizes third-party carriers and Vistars SKU variety to sell to customers whose order sizes are too small to be served effectively by our distribution network. Vistar also operates Merchants Marts locations, which are cash-and-carry operators where customers generally pick up orders rather than having them delivered.
Products and Services
We distribute more than 150,000 food and food-related products. These products include a full line of frozen foods, such as meats, fully prepared appetizers and entrees, fruits, vegetables, and desserts; a full line of canned and dry foods; fresh meats; dairy products; beverage products; imported specialties; fresh produce; and candy, snack, and other products. We also supply a wide variety of non-food items including paper products such as pizza boxes, disposable napkins, plates and cups; tableware such as china and silverware; cookware such as pots, pans, and utensils; restaurant and kitchen equipment and supplies; and cleaning supplies. We also provide our customers with value-added services, as described below, in the normal course of providing full-service distribution services.
Performance Brands . We offer our customers an extensive line of proprietary-branded products. We provide umbrella brands for our broadline distribution operation. Ridgecrest provides discerning chefs with the highest levels of quality and consistency. West Creek provides a level of quality, consistency, and value that we believe meets or exceeds national brand offerings. Silver Source provides core products that are value priced while satisfying customers specifications. We also have a number of specialty brands, such as Braveheart 100% Black Angus beef, Empires Treasure seafood, Brilliance premium shortenings and oils, Heritage Ovens baked goods, Village Garden salad dressings, Guest House premium teas and cocoas, and others. We also have an extensive line of products for use in the pizzeria and Italian restaurant business under the names Piancone, Roma, and Assoluti. We believe that these products are a major source of competitive advantage. We intend to continue to enhance our product offerings based on supplier advice, customer preferences, and data analysis using our data warehouse. Our Performance Brands enable us to offer customers an alternative to comparable national brands across a wide range of products and price points, which we believe also promotes customer loyalty. Our Performance Brands products are manufactured for us according to specifications that have been developed by
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our quality assurance team. In addition, our quality assurance team certifies the manufacturing and processing plants where these products are packaged, enforces our quality control standards, and identifies supply sources that satisfy our requirements.
National Brands . We offer our customers a broad selection of national brand products. We believe that these brands are attractive to Chain, Street, and other customers seeking recognized national brands in their operations. We believe that distributing national brands has strengthened our relationships with many national suppliers who provide us with important sales and marketing support. These sales complement sales of our Performance Brand products.
Customer Brands . Some of our Chain customers, particularly those with national distribution, develop exclusive SKU specifications directly with suppliers and brand these SKUs. We purchase these SKUs directly from suppliers and receive them into our distribution centers, where they are mixed with other SKUs and delivered to the Chain customers locations.
Value-Added Services . We believe that prompt and accurate delivery of orders, close contact with customers, and the ability to provide a full array of products and services to assist customers in their foodservice operations are of primary importance in foodservice distribution. Our operating companies offer multiple deliveries per week to certain customer locations and have the capability of delivering special orders on short notice. Through our sales and marketing representatives and support staff, we monitor the needs of our customers and acquaint them with new products and services. Our operating companies also provide ancillary services relating to foodservice distribution, such as providing customers with various reports and other data, menu planning advice, food safety training, and assistance in inventory control, as well as access to various third-party services designed to add value to our customers businesses.
Suppliers
We purchase from over 5,000 suppliers, none of which accounted for more than 3% of our aggregate purchases in fiscal 2014. Many of our suppliers provide products to all three business segments, while others sell to only one segment. Our supplier base consists principally of large corporations that sell their national brands, our Performance Brands, and sometimes both. We also buy, particularly on a regional basis, from smaller suppliers, particularly those who specialize in produce and other perishable commodities. Many of our suppliers provide sales material and sales call support for the products that they sell us.
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Operations and Properties
As of June 28, 2014, we operated 67 distribution centers across our three business segments. Of our 67 facilities, we owned 29 facilities and leased the remaining 38 facilities. Our Performance Foodservice segment operated 34 distribution centers and had an average square footage of over 200,000 square feet per facility. Our PFG Customized segment operated nine distribution centers and had an average square footage of over 200,000 square feet per facility. Our Vistar segment operated 24 distribution centers and had an average square footage of over 110,000 square feet per facility.
Our Performance Foodservice customers are generally located no more than 200 miles from one of our distribution facilities. Of the 34 Performance Foodservice distribution centers, six have meat cutting operations that provide custom-cut meat products to our customers and one has a seafood processing operation that provides custom-cut and packed seafood to its customers and our other distribution centers. Our PFG Customized customers are generally located no more than 450 miles from one of our distribution facilities. In addition to the 24 distribution centers operated by Vistar, Vistar has 11 cash-and-carry Merchants Mart facilities. Customer orders in all three segments are typically assembled in our distribution facilities and then sorted, placed on pallets, and loaded onto trucks and trailers in delivery sequence. Deliveries are generally made in large tractor-trailers that we usually lease. We use integrated computer systems to design and track efficient route sequences for the delivery of our products.
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Our distribution center leases are on average 16.2 years in duration. Rent on our leases is typically set at a fixed annual rate, paid monthly.
Our properties also include a combined headquarters facility for our corporate offices and the Performance Foodservice segment that is located in Richmond, Virginia; a headquarters facility for PFG Customized that is located in Tennessee; and a headquarters facility for Vistar that is located in Colorado.
As of June 28, 2014, we operated a fleet of more than 2,500 vehicles of which approximately 75% are leased and 25% are owned. The fleet primarily consists of tractor and trailer combinations, most of which are either wholly or partially refrigerated for the transportation of frozen or perishable food.
Winning Together Program
We recently established a program called Winning Together, which complements our sales growth with specific initiatives that take advantage of our scale and drive productivity in non-customer facing areas on an ongoing basis. Winning Together is led by teams whose primary responsibility is to improve our business processes, capture best practices, and maintain a continuous improvement culture in our procurement and operations functions. The two key components of Winning Together are Winning Together Through Procurement and Winning Together Through Operations.
Winning Together Through Procurement comprises four interwoven programs, including:
| Structured supplier negotiations rely on a data driven process to develop the mutual profitability of the relationship and to encourage national and regional suppliers to invest in our growth. Where appropriate, the agreements span our segments and OpCos. |
| e-Sourcing is a program that uses electronic sourcing of selected categories and SKUs to obtain the most favorable price for products with specifications rigorously determined by our category managers and quality assurance managers. |
| Enhanced marketing support encourages suppliers to invest resources with us to increase sales of their products to our customers in the form of special programs, training, joint sales calls, and other means. |
| Improved group purchasing organization utilization leverages our relationship with UniPro, a group purchasing organization to which we belong and whose membership spans many regional and local foodservice providers. This program is focused on finding procurement opportunities that both we and other UniPro members find mutually beneficial. |
Winning Together Through Operations comprises four interwoven programs including:
| Inbound logistics lowers the cost of shipping products from suppliers to our warehouses by expanding our backhaul network across our three segments and better managing third-party carriers. |
| Best practices drive efficiencies in warehousing, transportation, and safety and risk management by gathering the operational practices and management routines from the best performing OpCos and deploying them in other facilities. |
| Not for resale leverages our purchasing scale to lower costs for items not resold to customers, including items such as trucks, material handling equipment, parts and supplies, construction materials, and services used in our operations. |
| Established a Model OpCo as a proving ground for operational best practices, technologies, and business processes that can be implemented across our entire organization. |
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Pricing
Our pricing to customers is either set by contract with the customer or is priced at the time of order. If the price is by contract, then it is either based on a percentage markup over cost or a fixed markup per unit, and the unit may be expressed either in cases or pounds of product. If the pricing is set at time of order, the pricing is agreed to between our sales associate and the customer and is typically based on a product cost that fluctuates weekly or more frequently.
If contracts are based on a fixed markup per unit or pound, then our customers bear the risk of cost fluctuations during the contract life. In the case of a fixed markup percentage, we typically bear the risk of cost deflation or the benefit of cost inflation. If pricing is set at the time of order, we have the current cost of goods in our inventory and typically pass cost increases or decreases to our customers. We generally do not lock in or otherwise hedge commodity costs or other costs of goods sold except within certain customer contracts where the customer bears the risk of cost fluctuation. We believe that our pricing mechanisms provide us with significant insulation from fluctuations in the cost of goods that we sell. Our inventory turns, on average, approximately every three-and-a-half weeks, which further protects us from cost fluctuations.
We seek to minimize the effect of higher diesel fuel costs by both reducing fuel usage and by taking action to offset higher fuel prices. We reduce usage by designing more efficient truck routes and by increasing miles per gallon through on-board computers that monitor and adjust idling time and maximum speeds and through other technologies. In our Performance Foodservice and Vistar segments, we seek to offset higher fuel prices through diesel fuel surcharges to our customers and through the use of costless collars. As of June 28, 2014, we had collars in place for approximately 20% of the gallons we expect to use in the remainder of fiscal 2015. These fuel collars do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment for reasons discussed in our financial statement footnotes. Therefore, these collars are recorded at fair value as either an asset or liability on the balance sheet. Any changes in fair value are recorded in the period of the change as unrealized gains or losses on fuel hedging instruments. In our PFG Customized segment, we have limited exposure to fuel costs since our sales contracts largely transfer fuel price volatility to our customers.
Competition
The foodservice distribution industry is highly competitive. Certain of our competitors have greater financial and other resources than we do. Furthermore, there are two larger broadline distributors with national footprints. On December 8, 2013, these competitors entered into an agreement and plan of merger; this transaction is subject to ongoing federal and state regulatory review. In addition, there are numerous smaller regional, local, and specialty distributors. These smaller distributors often align themselves with other smaller distributors through purchasing cooperatives and marketing groups to enhance their geographic reach, private label offerings, overall purchasing power, cost efficiencies, and ability to try to meet customer requirements for national or multi-regional distribution. We often do not have exclusive service agreements with our customers and our customers may switch to other distributors if those distributors can offer lower prices, differentiated products, or customer service that is perceived to be superior. We believe that most purchasing decisions in the foodservice business are based on the quality and price of the product and a distributors ability to completely and accurately fill orders and provide timely deliveries.
Information Systems
We operate three core mainframe systems that are customized versions of commercial products. These systems span operational functions including procurement, receiving, warehouse and inventory management, and order processing. All three core systems feed financial systems that differ by segment. These financial systems in turn feed into a single consolidation system for financial and managerial reporting. In addition, we continue to invest into what we believe are best in breed systems to optimize our business performance. These systems
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include our sales force laptops and order entry systems, inbound logistics, and our pay for performance systems in warehouse stock replenishment and order selection, delivery loading, routing, driver performance, and sales force productivity.
Employees
As of June 28, 2014, we had more than 11,000 full-time employees. As of June 28, 2014, unions represented approximately 680 of our employees. We have entered into nine collective bargaining and similar agreements with respect to our unionized employees. We believe that we have good relations with both union and non-union employees and we strive to be well regarded in the communities in which we operate. We have not had any material work stoppages or lockouts in the last five years. Our agreements with our union employees expire at various times from 2015 to 2022. See Risk FactorsRisks Relating to Our Business and IndustryWe face risks relating to labor relations and the availability of qualified labor.
We have approximately 2,000 sales associates who are dedicated to serving our customers. Our typical sales representative calls on customers in their place of business on a periodic basis, usually weekly, to ascertain customer product needs, to help manage the customers inventory, and to discuss new products and other business. These sales representatives are supported by customer services representatives who work in the local market and assist customers in a variety of ways; business development managers, who help sales representatives prospect for new business; and category managers and specialists who asset sales representatives and customers with product specific knowledge. All of our segments have a multi-unit, or Chain, sales force who call on regional and national customers.
Insurance
We maintain high-deductible insurance programs covering portions of general and vehicle liability and workers compensation. The amounts in excess of the deductibles are insured by third-party insurance carriers, subject to certain limitations and exclusions. We also maintain self-funded group medical insurance. In addition, we maintain property, business and casualty insurance that we believe accords with customary foodservice industry practice. We cannot predict whether this insurance will be adequate to cover all potential hazards incidental to our business.
Regulation
Our operations are subject to regulation by state and local health departments, the USDA and the FDA, which generally impose standards for product quality and sanitation and are responsible for the administration of recent bioterrorism legislation affecting the foodservice industry. These government authorities regulate, among other things, the processing, packaging, storage, distribution, advertising, and labeling of our products. In late 2010, the FDA Food Safety Modernization Act, or the FSMA, was enacted. The FSMA represents a significant expansion of food safety requirements and FDA food safety authorities and, among other things, requires that the FDA impose comprehensive, prevention-based controls across the food supply chain, further regulates food products imported into the United States, and provides the FDA with mandatory recall authority. The FSMA requires the FDA to undertake numerous rulemakings and to issue numerous guidance documents, as well as reports, plans, standards, notices, and other tasks. As a result, implementation of the legislation is ongoing and likely to take several years. Our seafood operations are also specifically regulated by federal and state laws, including those administered by the National Marine Fisheries Service, established for the preservation of certain species of marine life, including fish and shellfish. Our processing and distribution facilities must be registered with the FDA biennially and are subject to periodic government agency inspections. State and/or federal authorities generally inspect our facilities at least annually. The Federal Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, which specifies standards for the sale, shipment, inspection, and rejection of agricultural products, governs
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our relationships with our fresh food suppliers with respect to the grading and commercial acceptance of product shipments. We are also subject to regulation by state authorities for the accuracy of our weighing and measuring devices. Our suppliers are also subject to similar regulatory requirements and oversight.
The failure to comply with applicable regulatory requirements could result in, among other things, administrative, civil, or criminal penalties or fines, mandatory or voluntary product recalls, warning or untitled letters, cease and desist orders against operations that are not in compliance, closure of facilities or operations, the loss, revocation, or modification of any existing licenses, permits, registrations, or approvals, or the failure to obtain additional licenses, permits, registrations, or approvals in new jurisdictions where we intend to do business, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. These laws and regulations may change in the future and we may incur material costs in our efforts to comply with current or future laws and regulations or in any required product recalls.
Our operations are subject to a variety of federal, state, and local laws and other requirements relating to the protection of the environment and the safety and health of personnel and the public. These include requirements regarding the use, storage, and disposal of solid and hazardous materials and petroleum products, including food processing wastes, the discharge of pollutants into the air and water, and worker safety and health practices and procedures. In order to comply with environmental, health, and safety requirements, we may be required to spend money to monitor, maintain, upgrade, or replace our equipment; plan for certain contingencies; acquire or maintain environmental permits; file periodic reports with regulatory authorities; or investigate and clean up contamination. We operate and maintain vehicle fleets, and some of our distribution centers have regulated underground and aboveground storage tanks for diesel fuel and other petroleum products. Some jurisdictions in which we operate have laws that affect the composition and operation of our truck fleet, such as limits on diesel emissions and engine idling. A number of our facilities have ammonia- or freon-based refrigeration systems, which could cause injury or environmental damage if accidentally released, and many of our distribution centers have propane or battery powered forklifts. Proposed or recently enacted legal requirements, such as those requiring the phase-out of certain ozone-depleting substances and proposals for the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions, may require us to upgrade or replace equipment, or may increase our transportation or other operating costs. To date, our cost of compliance with environmental, health, and safety requirements has not been material. The discovery of contamination for which we are responsible, any accidental release of regulated materials, the enactment of new laws and regulations, or changes in how existing requirements are enforced, could require us to incur additional costs or subject us to unexpected liabilities.
The Surface Transportation Board and the Federal Highway Administration regulate our trucking operations. In addition, interstate motor carrier operations are subject to safety requirements prescribed in the U.S. Department of Transportation and other relevant federal and state agencies. Such matters as weight and dimension of equipment are also subject to federal and state regulations. We believe that we are in substantial compliance with applicable regulatory requirements relating to our motor carrier operations. Failure to comply with the applicable motor carrier regulations could result in substantial fines or revocation of our operating permits.
Legal Proceedings
We are engaged in the defense of certain claims and lawsuits arising out of the ordinary course and conduct of our business. We have insurance policies covering certain potential losses where such coverage is cost effective. Although the outcomes of such matters (including the matter discussed below) are not determinable at this time, in our opinion, any liability that might be incurred by us upon the resolution of the claims and lawsuits (including those discussed below) will not, individually and in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Investigation . In March 2009, the Baltimore Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or the EEOC, Field Office served us with company-wide (excluding,
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certain of our operations) subpoenas relating to alleged violations of the Equal Pay Act and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, seeking certain information from January 1, 2004 to a point in time in the first fiscal quarter of 2009. In August 2009, the EEOC moved to enforce the subpoenas in federal court in Maryland, and we opposed the motion. In February 2010, the court ruled that the subpoena related to the Equal Pay Act investigation was enforceable company-wide but on a narrower scope of data than the original subpoena sought; the court ruled that the subpoena was applicable to the transportation, logistics, and warehouse functions of our broadline distribution centers only and not our PFG Customized distribution centers. We cooperated with the EEOC on the production of information. In September 2011, the EEOC notified us that the EEOC was terminating the investigation into alleged violations of the Equal Pay Act. In determinations issued in September 2012 by the EEOC with respect to the charges on which the EEOC had based its company-wide investigation, the EEOC concluded that we engaged in a pattern of denying hiring and promotion to a class of female applicants and employees into certain positions within the transportation, logistics, and warehouse functions within our broadline division and in June 2013, filed suit in federal court in Baltimore against us. The litigation concerns two issues: (1) whether we unlawfully engaged in an ongoing pattern and practice of failing to hire female applicants into operative positions; and (2) whether we unlawfully failed to promote one of the three individuals who filed charges with the EEOC due to her being female. We intend to vigorously defend ourselves.
Laumea v. Performance Food Group, Inc. In May 2014, a former employee of our Roma of Southern California distribution center filed a putative class action lawsuit in the San Bernardino County, California Superior Court against us. There are different counts for which the putative classes differ. The first class is proposed to be all former and current employees employed by us in California in non-exempt positions at any time during the period beginning May 30, 2010 to the present, or the California Class. With respect to the California Class, the lawsuit alleges that we (1) failed to pay overtime as required by California statute, (2) failed to provide meal periods and to pay compensation for such meal periods, (3) failed to provide accurate itemized wage statements, and (4) that we engaged in unfair trade practices. The lawsuit further alleges the plaintiff is entitled to penalties and attorney fees pursuant to the California Private Attorney General Act. The second putative class is proposed to be all members of the California Class who separated from employment at any time during the period beginning May 30, 2011, or the California Subclass. With respect to the California Subclass, the lawsuit alleges that we failed to pay all compensation within the period due at the time of termination of employment. The third putative class is proposed to be all current or former employees employed by us in the United States in non-exempt positions at any time during the period beginning May 30, 2011 to the present, or the Nationwide Class. With respect to the Nationwide Class, the lawsuit alleges we willfully failed to pay overtime compensation. We intend to vigorously defend ourselves.
Contreras v. Performance Food Group, Inc., et al. In June 2014, a former employee of our Roma of Southern California distribution center filed a putative class action lawsuit in the Alameda County, California Superior Court against us. The putative class is proposed to be all drivers employed in any of our California locations at any time during the period beginning June 17, 2010 to the present. The lawsuit alleges that we engaged in unfair trade practices and that we, with respect to the putative class, failed to (1) provide timely off-duty meal and rest breaks and to pay compensation for such breaks as required by California law, (2) pay compensation for all hours worked, (3) to pay overtime compensation, (4) to provide accurate itemized wage statements, (5) pay all compensation within the period due at the time of termination of employment, and (6) pay compensation in timely fashion. The lawsuit further alleges the plaintiff is entitled to penalties and attorney fees pursuant to the California Private Attorney General Act. We intend to vigorously defend ourselves.
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Directors and Executive Officers
The following table sets forth the names, ages, and positions of our directors and the executive officers of Performance Food Group Company, as of September 5, 2014. We expect to add additional independent directors prior to the completion of this offering.
Name |
Age |
Position |
||||
George L. Holm |
59 | President and Chief Executive Officer; Director | ||||
William M. Pearce |
63 | Executive Vice President of the Company and President and Chief Executive Officer of Performance Foodservice | ||||
James Hope |
54 | Executive Vice President, Operations | ||||
Patrick T. Hagerty |
56 | Senior Vice President of the Company and President and Chief Executive Officer of Vistar | ||||
Robert D. Evans |
55 | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Craig H. Hoskins |
53 | Senior Vice President of the Company and President and Chief Executive Officer of PFG Customized | ||||
Carol A. Price |
54 | Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer | ||||
Michael L. Miller |
55 | Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Secretary | ||||
Terry A. West |
57 | Senior Vice President andChief Information Officer | ||||
Douglas M. Steenland |
63 | Chairman of the Board of Directors | ||||
William F. Dawson Jr. |
47 | Director | ||||
Thomas H. Hoffman |
75 | Director | ||||
Bruce McEvoy |
37 | Director | ||||
Prakash A. Melwani |
56 | Director | ||||
Jeffrey Overly |
56 | Director |
George L. Holm has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer since September 2002, when he founded the Company and subsequently led the Company through its expansion into the broadline foodservice distribution industry with the PFG acquisition in May 2008. Mr. Holm has also served as a Director since 2002. Prior to joining the Company, he held various senior executive positions with Sysco, Alliant Foodservice, and US Foods.
William M. Pearce has served as our Executive Vice President and Chief Executive Officer and President of Performance Foodservice since May 2008. From May 2005 to May 2008, he served as Chief Executive Officer of Spartan Foods of America. Prior to that, Mr. Pearce held various senior executive positions in the foodservice industry, including positions with Sara Lee Corporation, US Foods, FirstSource Distribution and PYA/Monarch. Mr. Pearce has recently announced his intention to retire during fiscal 2016.
James Hope has served as our Executive Vice President, Operations since July 2014. Prior to joining the Company, he was with Sysco for approximately 30 years. His last positions at Sysco were Executive Vice President, Business Transformation from January 2010 to June 2013, Senior Vice President, Business Transformation from January 2009 to December 2009, and Senior Vice President, Sales and Marketing from July 2007 to December 2008.
Patrick T. Hagerty has served as our Senior Vice President and President and Chief Executive Officer of Vistar since September 2008. From May 2006 to September 2008, he was Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Vistar. From November 1994 to May 2006, he was Vice President, Merchandising with the Company and its predecessor.
Robert D. Evans has served as our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since May 2009. Prior to joining the Company, he was President of Black Diamond Holdings, a start-up manufacturer and retailer of
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eco-friendly cleaning services from July 2005 to February 2009. From December 2000 to December 2004, he was Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President, Finance and Development of Giant Foods, a retail supermarket chain in the Baltimore/Washington, D.C. area. He has served as Vice President of Strategy and Corporate Development, Senior Vice President and General Manager of U.S. Ready to Eat Cereal, and Chief Financial Officer and Senior Vice President of Kellogg North America and held a series of finance positions at the Frito-Lay division of PepsiCo.
Craig H. Hoskins has served as our Senior Vice President and Chief Executive Officer and President of PFG Customized since January 2012. He served as Senior Vice President and President and Chief Operating Officer of PFG Customized from September 2011 to December 2011. Prior to that, he served as PFGs Senior Vice President, Sales from October 2007 to July 2011 and at its predecessor. Prior to that, he served in various operating and customer facing leadership roles with our predecessor since joining in August 1990 as Marketing Manager.
Carol A. Price has served as our Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer since October 2011. Prior to joining the Company, she was Senior Vice President of Global Talent Management for Aramark from February 2008 to October 2011 and Vice President of Human Resources for Aramarks Business and Industry Group from April 2007 to February 2008. Prior to that, she held various HR leadership roles at General Electric Company from March 1989 to April 2007.
Michael L. Miller has served as our Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since August 2010. Prior to joining the Company, he was with Northwest Airlines, Inc. from October 1995 to November 2008, last serving as Vice President, Law and Secretary from January 2001 through November 2008. From December 2008 through July 2010, he provided legal and consulting services from time to time to a private equity firm.
Terry A. West has served as our Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer since February 2011. Prior to joining the Company, he was with ConAgra Foods, Inc. from May 2000 to February 2011, serving as a Vice President, Information Technology from July 2006 to February 2011. Prior to that, Mr. West served in the United States Army for over 20 years.
Douglas M. Steenland has served as a Director and as Chairman of the Board of Directors since 2010. Mr. Steenland served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Northwest Airlines from 2004 until its merger with Delta on October 29, 2008. Prior to this, Mr. Steenland served in a number of executive positions after joining Northwest Airlines in 1991, including President from 2001 to 2004 and Executive Vice President and Chief Corporate Officer from 1999 to 2001. Mr. Steenland is a director of American International Group, Digital River, Travelport Limited and Hilton Worldwide Holdings. Mr. Steenland received a B.A. from Calvin College and is a graduate from The George Washington University Law School.
William F. Dawson Jr. has served as a Director since 2002. Mr. Dawson is Chief Executive Officer of Wellspring. Prior to joining Wellspring in 2001, Mr. Dawson spent one year at Whitney & Co., where he was head of the middle market buyout group. Prior to this, Mr. Dawson spent 14 years at Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Securities Corporation where he was most recently a managing director at DLJ Merchant Banking. Mr. Dawson has been involved in numerous acquisitions and recapitalizations as well as leveraged financings and restructurings. Mr. Dawson received a Bachelor of Science degree from St. Francis College and an MBA from Harvard Business School.
Thomas H. Hoffman has served as a Director since 2012. Mr. Hoffman has served as our Executive Vice President since May 2008 and served as Chief Executive Officer and President of PFG Customized from 1995 to September 2011 and as Chief Executive Officer from September 2011 to December 2011. He also served as Senior Vice President of PFG Holdings, LLC from June 1995 to May 2008 and was President of one of our operating companies from 1989 to 1995. Prior to joining the Company, he served in executive capacities at Booth Fisheries Corporation, a subsidiary of Sara Lee Corporation, as well as C.F.S. Continental and International Foodservice. Mr. Hoffman has expressed an intention to retire from our Board of Directors upon the completion of this offering.
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Bruce McEvoy has served as a Director since 2007. Mr. McEvoy is a Managing Director at Blackstone. Before joining Blackstone in 2006, Mr. McEvoy worked as an Associate at General Atlantic from 2002 to 2004, and was a consultant at McKinsey & Company from 1999 to 2002. Mr. McEvoy graduated from Princeton University and received an MBA from Harvard Business School. Mr. McEvoy currently serves on the boards of directors of GCA Services, Catalent, RGIS Inventory Specialists, SeaWorld Entertainment, Vivint, and Vivint Solar.
Prakash A. Melwani has served as a Director since 2007. Mr. Melwani is a Senior Managing Director at Blackstone and is based in New York. He is the Chief Investment Officer of the Private Equity Group and chairs each of its Investment Committees. Since joining Blackstone in 2003, Mr. Melwani has led Blackstones investments in Kosmos Energy, Foundation Coal, Texas Genco, Ariel Re, Pinnacle Foods, RGIS Inventory Specialists, and Crocs. Before joining Blackstone, Mr. Melwani was a founding partner of Vestar Capital Partners and served as its Chief Investment Officer. Prior to that, he was with the management buyout group at The First Boston Corporation and with N.M. Rothschild & Sons in Hong Kong and London. Mr. Melwani received a First Class Honors degree in Economics from Cambridge University, England, and an MBA with High Distinction from the Harvard Business School, where he graduated as a Baker Scholar and a Loeb Rhodes Fellow. Mr. Melwani serves as a Director of Acushnet Company, Crocs, Kosmos Energy, Pinnacle Foods, RGIS Inventory Specialists, and Blackstone strategic partner, Patria.
Jeffrey Overly has served as our Director since 2013. Mr. Overly is an Operating Partner at The Blackstone Group. Before joining Blackstone in 2008, Mr. Overly was Vice President of Global Fixture Operations at Kohler Company. Prior to that, he served 25 years at General Motors Corporation and Delphi Corporation in numerous operations and engineering positions. Mr. Overly has a BS in Industrial Management from the University of Cincinnati and a Masters in Business from Central Michigan University. Mr. Overly current serves on the board of directors of Pinnacle Foods.
Our Corporate Governance
We have structured our corporate governance in a manner we believe closely aligns our interests with those of our stockholders. Notable features of our corporate governance include:
| Our Board of Directors will be divided into three classes of directors, with the classes to be as nearly equal in number as possible, and with the directors serving three-year terms; |
| We will have independent director representation on our Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees immediately at the time of the offering, and our independent directors will meet regularly in executive sessions without the presence of our corporate officers or non-independent directors; |
| We anticipate that at least one of our directors will qualify as an audit committee financial expert as defined by the SEC; and |
| We will implement a range of other corporate governance best practices, including placing limits on the number of directorships held by our directors to prevent overboarding, and implementing a robust director education program. |
Composition of the Board of Directors after this Offering
Prior to the completion of this offering, we expect that additional independent directors will be elected to our Board of Directors.
Our business and affairs are managed under the direction of our Board of Directors. In connection with this offering, we will amend and restate our certificate of incorporation to provide for a classified Board of Directors,
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with directors in Class I (expected to be ), directors in Class II (expected to be ) and directors in Class III (expected to be ). See Description of Capital StockAnti-Takeover Effects of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and Restated Bylaws and Certain Provisions of Delaware LawClassified Board of Directors. In addition, we intend to enter into a stockholders agreement with certain affiliates of our Sponsors and other stockholders in connection with this offering. This agreement will grant our Sponsors the right to designate nominees to our board of directors subject to the maintenance of certain ownership requirements in us. See Certain Relationships and Related Party TransactionsStockholders Agreement.
Background and Experience of Directors
When considering whether directors and nominees have the experience, qualifications, attributes, or skills, taken as a whole, to enable our Board of Directors to satisfy its oversight responsibilities effectively in light of our business and structure, the Board of Directors focused primarily on each persons background and experience as reflected in the information discussed in each of the directors individual biographies set forth above. We believe that our directors provide an appropriate mix of experience and skills relevant to the size and nature of our business. Once appointed, directors serve until they resign or are terminated by the stockholders. In particular, the members of our Board of Directors considered the following important characteristics, among others:
| Douglas M. Steenlandwe considered Mr. Steenlands experience in managing large, complex, institutions. |
| George L. Holmwe considered Mr. Holms experience as an executive in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry. Furthermore, we also considered how his additional role as our Chief Executive Officer and President would bring management perspective to board deliberations and provide valuable information about the status of our day-to-day operations. |
| William F. Dawson Jr.we considered Mr. Dawsons significant financial, investment, and operational experience from his involvement in Wellsprings investments in numerous portfolio companies, as well as his twelve years of experience as a director of the Company and its predecessor. |
| Thomas H. Hoffmanwe considered Mr. Hoffmans long experience with PFG and in the U.S. foodservice distribution industry. |
| Bruce McEvoywe considered Mr. McEvoys knowledge and expertise based on his experiences at Blackstone coupled with his experience as a director of several companies, as well as his management consulting experience. |
| Prakash A. Melwaniwe considered Mr. Melwanis significant financial, investment and operational experience from his involvement in Blackstones investments in numerous portfolio companies and have played active roles in overseeing those businesses. |
| Jeffrey Overlywe considered Mr. Overlys significant financial, investment and operational experience from his involvement in Blackstones investments in numerous portfolio companies and have played active roles in overseeing those businesses. |
Role of Board in Risk Oversight
The Board of Directors has extensive involvement in the oversight of risk management related to us and our business and accomplishes this oversight through the regular reporting to the Board of Directors by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee represents the Board of Directors by periodically reviewing our accounting, reporting and financial practices, including the integrity of our financial statements, the surveillance of administrative and financial controls, and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. Through its regular meetings with management, including the finance, legal, internal audit, and information technology
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functions, the Audit Committee reviews and discusses all significant areas of our business and summarizes for the Board of Directors all areas of risk and the appropriate mitigating factors. In addition, our Board of Directors receives periodic detailed operating performance reviews from management.
Controlled Company Exception
After the completion of this offering, affiliates of Blackstone will continue to beneficially own shares representing more than 50% of the voting power of our shares eligible to vote in the election of directors. As a result, we will be a controlled company within the meaning of corporate governance standards. Under these corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by an individual, group, or another company is a controlled company and may elect not to comply with certain corporate governance standards, including the requirements (1) that a majority of our board of directors consist of independent directors, (2) that our board of directors have a compensation committee that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committees purpose and responsibilities, and (3) that our board of directors have a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee that is comprised entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committees purpose and responsibilities. For at least some period following this offering, we may utilize these exemptions. As a result, although we will have a fully independent Audit Committee within one year following this offering and we will have independent director representation on our compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees upon the closing of this offering, immediately following this offering the majority of our directors may not be independent and our compensation committee or Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may not be comprised entirely of independent directors. Accordingly, although we may have fully independent Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees prior to the time we cease to be a controlled company, for such period of time you may not have the same protections afforded to stockholders of companies that are subject to all of these corporate governance requirements. In the event that we cease to be a controlled company and our shares continue to be listed on the , we will be required to comply with these provisions within the applicable transition periods.
Board Committees
After the completion of this offering, the standing committees of our Board of Directors will consist of an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
Our president and chief executive officer and other executive officers will regularly report to the non-executive directors and the Audit, the Compensation, and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees to ensure effective and efficient oversight of our activities and to assist in proper risk management and the ongoing evaluation of management controls. The director of internal audit will report functionally and administratively to our chief financial officer and directly to the Audit Committee. We believe that the leadership structure of our Board of Directors provides appropriate risk oversight of our activities given the controlling interests held by Blackstone.
Audit Committee
Upon the completion of this offering, we expect to have an Audit Committee, consisting of , who will be serving as the Chair, and . qualifies as an independent director under the corporate governance standards and the independence requirements of Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Following this offering, our Board of Directors will determine which member of our Audit Committee qualifies as an audit committee financial expert as such term is defined in Item 407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K.
The purpose of the Audit Committee will be to prepare the audit committee report required by the SEC to be included in our proxy statement and to assist our Board of Directors in overseeing and monitoring (1) the quality
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and integrity of our financial statements, (2) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (3) our independent registered public accounting firms qualifications and independence, (4) the performance of our internal audit function, and (5) the performance of our independent registered public accounting firm.
Our Board of Directors will adopt a written charter for the Audit Committee, which will be available on our website upon the completion of this offering.
Compensation Committee
Upon the completion of this offering, we expect to have a Compensation Committee, consisting of , who will be serving as the Chair, and .
The purpose of the Compensation Committee is to assist our Board of Directors in discharging its responsibilities relating to (1) setting our compensation program and compensation of our executive officers and directors, (2) monitoring our incentive and equity-based compensation plans, and (3) preparing the compensation committee report required to be included in our proxy statement under the rules and regulations of the SEC.
Our Board of Directors will adopt a written charter for the Compensation Committee, which will be available on our website upon the completion of this offering.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Upon the completion of this offering, we expect to have a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, consisting of , who will be serving as the Chair, and . The purpose of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will be to assist our Board of Directors in discharging its responsibilities relating to (1) identifying individuals qualified to become new Board of Directors members, consistent with criteria approved by the Board of Directors, subject to the stockholders agreement with our Sponsors; (2) reviewing the qualifications of incumbent directors to determine whether to recommend them for reelection and selecting, or recommending that the Board of Directors select, the director nominees for the next annual meeting of stockholders; (3) identifying Board of Directors members qualified to fill vacancies on any Board of Directors committee and recommending that the Board of Directors appoint the identified member or members to the applicable committee, subject to the stockholders agreement with our Sponsors; (4) reviewing and recommending to the Board of Directors corporate governance principles applicable to us; (5) overseeing the evaluation of the Board of Directors and management; and (6) handling such other matters that are specifically delegated to the committee by the Board of Directors from time to time.
Our Board of Directors will adopt a written charter for the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, which will be available on our website upon completion of this offering.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of the members of our Compensation Committee has at any time been one of our executive officers or employees. None of our executive officers currently serves, or has served during the last completed fiscal year, on the compensation committee or board of directors of any other entity that has one or more executive officers serving as a member of our Board of Directors or Compensation Committee. We are parties to certain transactions with the Sponsors described in the Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions section of this prospectus.
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Code of Ethics
We will adopt a new Code of Business Conduct that applies to all of our directors, officers, and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer, which will be available on our website upon the completion of this offering. Our Code of Business Conduct is a code of ethics, as defined in Item 406(b) of Regulation S-K. Please note that our Internet website address is provided as an inactive textual reference only. We will make any legally required disclosures regarding amendments to, or waivers of, provisions of our code of ethics on our Internet website.
Executive Compensation
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
This section contains a discussion of the material elements of compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to our President and Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer, and each of our three other most highly compensated executive officers who served in such capacities at the end of our fiscal year on June 29, 2014, collectively known as the Named Executive Officers or NEOs.
Our named executive officers for fiscal 2014 were:
| George L. Holm, our President and Chief Executive Officer; |
| Robert D. Evans, our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; |
| William M. Pearce, our Executive Vice President of the Company and President and Chief Executive Officer of Performance Foodservice; |
| Patrick T. Hagerty, our Senior Vice President of the Company and President and Chief Executive Officer of Vistar; and |
| Carol A. Price, our Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer. |
Executive Compensation Program Objectives and Overview
Our current executive compensation program is intended to achieve two fundamental objectives: (1) attract, motivate, and retain high caliber talent; and (2) align executive compensation with achievement of our overall business goals, adherence to our core values, and stockholder interests. In structuring our current executive compensation program, we are guided by the following basic philosophies:
Competitive Compensation. Our executive compensation program should provide a fair and competitive compensation opportunity that enables us to attract and retain high caliber executive talent. Executives should be appropriately rewarded for their contributions to our successful performance.
Pay for Performance. A significant portion of each executives compensation should be at risk and tied to overall company, business unit, and individual performance.
Alignment with Stockholder Interests. Executive compensation should be structured to include elements that link executives financial rewards to stockholder return.
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As described in more detail below, the material elements of our executive compensation program for NEOs include base salary, cash bonus opportunities, a long-term equity incentive opportunity, and broad-based employee benefits. The NEOs may also receive severance payments and other benefits in connection with certain terminations of employment or a change in control of the Company. We believe that each element of our executive compensation program helps us to achieve one or more of our compensation objectives, as illustrated by the table below.
Compensation Element |
Compensation Objectives Designed to be Achieved |
|
Base Salary |
Attract, motivate, and retain high caliber talent | |
Cash Bonus Opportunity |
Compensation at risk and tied to achievement of business goals | |
Long-Term Equity Incentive Opportunity |
Align compensation with the creation of stockholder value, and achievement of business goals | |
Benefits and Perquisites |
Attract, motivate, and retain high caliber talent | |
Severance and other Benefits Potentially Payable Upon Certain Terminations of Employment or a Change in Control |
Attract, motivate and retain high caliber talent |
These individual compensation elements are intended to create a total compensation package for each NEO that we believe achieves our compensation objectives and provides competitive compensation opportunities.
Compensation Determination Process
The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors (the Committee) is responsible for establishing, maintaining, and administering our compensation and benefit policies. The Committee takes into account our President and Chief Executive Officers recommendations regarding the compensatory arrangements for our executive officers other than himself. For fiscal 2014, our President and Chief Executive Officer provided the final compensation recommendations for our Named Executive Officers to the Committee for review and approval. The other NEOs do not have any role in determining or recommending the form or amount of compensation paid to our NEOs. Our President and Chief Executive Officer is not a member of the Committee and does not participate in deliberations regarding his compensation.
The Committee did not use any compensation consultants in making its compensation determinations and has not benchmarked any of its compensation determinations against a peer group. In connection with this offering, we intend to review, and have engaged a compensation consultant to assist us in evaluating, the elements and levels of our executive compensation, including base salaries, annual cash incentive awards, and annual equity-based incentives for our named executive officers.
Employment Agreements
We do not have formal employment agreements with any of our NEOs other than Mr. Holm. However, we typically enter into offer letters with our executive officers. In connection with the commencement of their employment in 2009, 2008, 1994, and 2011, respectively, we entered into offer letters with Mr. Evans, Mr. Pearce, Mr. Hagerty, and Ms. Price setting forth their initial compensation and benefits. A full description of the material terms of Mr. Holms employment agreement is presented below in the narrative section following the Grants of Plan Based Awards in Fiscal 2014 table.
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Executive Compensation Program Elements
Base Salaries
Base salaries are an important element of compensation because they provide the Named Executive Officers with a base level of income. Generally our NEOs are eligible for an adjustment to their base salaries each year. Adjustments may occur earlier or later depending on performance and market competitiveness. During fiscal 2014, in recognition of their performance, we adjusted the salary of each of Mr. Holm (from $875,500 to $1,000,000, effective September 1, 2013), Mr. Evans (from $410,000 to $420,000, effective September 1, 2013), Mr. Pearce (from $412,000 to $422,000, effective September 1, 2013), Mr. Hagerty (from $300,000 to $315,000, effective September 1, 2013), and Ms. Price (from $309,000 to $320,000, effective September 1, 2013). The Summary Compensation Table below shows the base salary paid to each NEO along with base salary adjustments, in the corresponding footnotes, during fiscal 2014.
Cash Bonus Opportunities
Annual Cash Bonus Opportunity
We sponsor a management incentive plan (the MIP). All of our NEOs are eligible to participate in the MIP. The primary purpose of the MIP is to focus management on key measures that drive financial performance and provide competitive bonus opportunities tied to the achievement of our financial and strategic growth objectives.
Fiscal 2014 MIP
A target annual bonus, expressed as a percentage of base salary, is established within certain NEOs employment agreements or offer letters and may be adjusted from time to time by the Committee in connection with an NEOs promotion or performance. The target annual bonus for fiscal 2014 for each of the NEOs was 100% of their respective base salary. For our NEOs at the corporate level, including Mr. Holm, Mr. Evans, and Ms. Price, the MIP award, which is a cash bonus, is tied to our overall financial results as measured by our Adjusted EBITDA (excluding certain adjustments). For our NEOs at the segment level, including Mr. Pearce and Mr. Hagerty, the MIP award is tied both to our overall financial results as measured by our Adjusted EBITDA and to Adjusted EBITDA for their respective segments (in each case, excluding certain adjustments). We believe that tying part or all of the NEOs bonuses to company-wide performance goals encourages collaboration across the executive leadership team while tying part of the bonuses of our NEOs at the segment level to Adjusted EBITDA for their respective segments also rewards these NEOs for achievements with respect to their business units. We use Adjusted EBITDA as a measure of financial performance because we believe that it provides a reliable indicator of our strategic growth and the strength of our cash flow and overall financial results.
Actual amounts paid to our NEOs at the corporate level under the fiscal 2014 MIP were calculated by multiplying each such NEOs target annual bonus for 2014 (which was 100% of base salary over the previous twelve months) by a payout percentage based on our actual achievement relative to our overall Adjusted EBITDA performance objective.
The payout percentage was determined by calculating our actual achievement against the overall Adjusted EBITDA performance target based on the pre-established scale set forth in the following table:
Performance Food GroupAll Segments |
||||
% Attainment of Performance Target |
Payout Percentage | |||
Less than 92% |
0.0 | % | ||
92% |
15.0 | % | ||
95% |
33.3 | % | ||
100% |
100.0 | % | ||
105% |
133.0 | % |
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Based on the pre-established scale set forth above, no cash incentive award would have been paid to our NEOs at the corporate level unless our actual performance for fiscal 2014 was at or above 92% of our overall Adjusted EBITDA target. If our actual performance was 92% of target, they would have been entitled to 15% of their respective target bonus amounts. If our actual performance was 95% of target, they would have been entitled to 33.3% of their respective target bonus amounts. If our actual performance was 105% of target, they would have been entitled to 133.0% of their respective target bonus amounts. For performance percentages between these levels, the resulting payout percentage would be adjusted on a linear basis. For example, if our actual performance was between 92% and 95% of target Adjusted EBITDA, a $1 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA would have resulted in a 2.05% increase in the payout percentage. If our actual performance was above 95% and up to 105% of target Adjusted EBITDA, a $1 million increase in Adjusted EBITDA would have resulted in a 4.48% increase in payout percentage. In addition, an incentive payment may be adjusted downward by up to 20% for documented performance-related reasons. The maximum bonus potential for our NEOs at the corporate level was capped at 133.0% of their respective target bonus amounts. The overall Adjusted EBITDA performance target for 2014 was $297,712,043.
For fiscal 2014, the actual overall Adjusted EBITDA achieved was $284,530,760, or 95.6% of target, resulting in a payout percentage of 40.9% of the target bonus amounts of our NEOs at the corporate level under the fiscal 2014 MIP. The following table illustrates the calculation of the annual cash bonus payable to each of Messrs. Holm and Evans and Ms. Price under the fiscal 2014 MIP in light of these performance results.
Name |
2014 Base
Salary |
Target
Bonus % |
Target Bonus
Amount |
Overall
Payout Percentage |
Actual
Bonus Paid |
|||||||||||||||
George L. Holm |
$ | 1,000,000 | 100 | % | $ | 1,000,000 | 40.9 | % | $ | 409,160 | ||||||||||
Robert D. Evans |
$ | 420,000 | 100 | % | $ | 420,000 | 40.9 | % | $ | 171,847 | ||||||||||
Carol A. Price |
$ | 320,000 | 100 | % | $ | 320,000 | 40.9 | % | $ | 130,931 |
Actual amounts paid to Messrs. Pearce and Hagerty under the fiscal 2014 MIP were calculated by multiplying each such NEOs target annual bonus for 2014 (which was 100% of actual base salary) by a weighted achievement factor determined by the sum of (1) the applicable segment Adjusted EBITDA achievement factor (75% multiplied by the applicable segment Adjusted EBITDA payout percentage) and (2) the overall Adjusted EBITDA achievement factor (25% multiplied by the overall Adjusted EBITDA payout percentage).
The overall Adjusted EBITDA achievement factor was determined by calculating our actual achievement against the overall Adjusted EBITDA performance target based on the pre-established scale set forth in the table above. The Adjusted EBITDA achievement factor for our segments was determined by calculating the NEOs segment achievement against the applicable segment Adjusted EBITDA performance target based on the pre-established scale set forth in the following tables:
Performance Foodservice Segment (Mr. Pearce) | ||||
% Attainment of Performance Target |
Payout Percentage | |||
Less than 86.4% |
0.0 | % | ||
86.4% |
25.0 | % | ||
100.0% |
100.0 | % |
Vistar Segment (Mr. Hagerty) | ||||
% Attainment of Performance Target |
Payout Percentage | |||
Less than 97.4% |
0.0 | % | ||
97.4% |
25.0 | % | ||
100.0% |
100.0 | % |
Based on the pre-established scales set forth above, no cash incentive award would have been paid to our NEOs at the segment level unless our actual performance for 2014 was at or above 92% of our overall Adjusted
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EBITDA target or, (1) in the case of Mr. Pearce, actual performance by our Performance Foodservice segment was at or above 86.4% of the target Adjusted EBITDA for our Performance Foodservice segment and (2) in the case of Mr. Hagerty, actual performance by our Vistar segment was at or above 97.4% of the target Adjusted EBITDA for our Vistar segment. For performance percentages between the levels set forth above, the resulting payout percentage would be adjusted on a linear basis. The maximum bonus potential for Mr. Hagerty was capped at 108.3% of his target bonus amount. An incentive payment may be adjusted downward by up to 20% for documented performance-related reasons. For 2014, the Adjusted EBITDA performance targets for our Performance Foodservice and Vistar segments were $235,892,054 and $88,983,000, respectively.
In addition, Mr. Pearces payout percentage would be increased as follows:
| one percentage increase for each percentage increase above a minimum threshold percentage growth rate of our sales to Street customers by volume and our sales of Performance Brands by volume; and |
| two percentage points increase for each percentage point increase when sales to Street customers by volume and sales of Performance Brands by volume exceeded the minimum threshold percentage growth rates by more than 10%. |
We set the performance thresholds for growth rates of our sales to Street customers by volume and sales of Performance Brands by volume at what we believe are challenging levels and in the two most recent fiscal years, the only two fiscal years in which this potential payout threshold increase was made available, the Performance Foodservice segment has met the minimum threshold levels but has not exceeded them by 10%. Since Mr. Pearces annual cash bonus may be increased for each percentage point increase above the minimum threshold percentage growth rates of (1) our sales to Street customers by volume and (2) sales of Performance Brands by volume, his potential annual cash bonus is uncapped.
For fiscal 2014, the actual Adjusted EBITDA achieved for our Performance Foodservice segment was $213,630,919, or 90.6% of target, resulting in a payout percentage of 48.0%, which payout percentage was increased to 59.0% as a result of the Performance Foodservice segments exceeding the independent Street case growth target and the PFS brand case growth target by 5% and 6%, respectively. This resulted in a weighted achievement factor of 54.3% when combined with the overall Adjusted EBITDA payout percentage of 40.9%. For fiscal 2014, the actual Adjusted EBITDA achieved for our Vistar segment was 90,073,900, or 101.2% of target, resulting in an achievement factor of 100% and a weighted achievement factor of 85.2% when combined with the overall Adjusted EBITDA payout percentage of 40.9%. The following table illustrates the calculation of the annual cash incentive awards payable to each of Messrs. Pearce and Hagerty under the fiscal 2014 MIP in light of these performance results.
Name |
2014 Base
Salary |
Target
Bonus % |
Target
Bonus Amount |
Segment
Payout Percentage |
Overall
Payout Percentage |
Weighted
Achievement Factor |
Actual
Bonus Paid |
|||||||||||||||||||||
William M. Pearce |
$ | 422,000 | 100 | % | $ | 422,000 | 59.0 | % | 40.9 | % | 54.3 | % | $ | 229,251 | ||||||||||||||
Patrick T. Hagerty |
$ | 315,000 | 100 | % | $ | 315,000 | 100.0 | % | 40.9 | % | 85.2 | % | $ | 268,459 |
Sign-on Bonuses
From time to time, the Committee may award sign-on bonuses in connection with the commencement of an NEOs employment with us. Sign-on bonuses are used only when necessary to attract highly skilled officers to the Company. Generally they are used to provide an incentive to candidates to leave their current employers or may be used to offset the loss of unvested compensation that they may forfeit as a result of leaving their current employers. Sign-on bonuses are typically subject to a clawback obligation if the officer voluntarily terminates his employment with us within twelve months of the employment commencement date.
Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards
We believe that the NEOs long-term compensation should be directly linked to the value we deliver to our stockholders. Equity awards to the NEOs are designed to provide long-term incentive opportunities over a period
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of several years. Stock options have been our preferred equity award because the options will not have any value unless the underlying shares of common stock appreciate in value following the grant date. Accordingly, awarding stock options causes more compensation to be at risk and further aligns our executive compensation with our long-term profitability and the creation of shareholder value. Our 2007 Amended and Restated Management Option Plan (the 2007 Stock Option Plan) does not permit us to grant any type of equity-based award other than nonqualified stock options. See Description of Equity-Based Awards below for a description of the options that we have granted to our NEOs pursuant to the 2007 Stock Option Plan.
Another key component of our long-term equity incentive program is that NEOs and other eligible employees have been provided with the opportunity to invest in our common stock on the same general terms as our existing owners. We consider this investment opportunity an important part of our equity program because it encourages stock ownership and aligns the NEOs financial interests with those of our stockholders. Each of our NEOs, when presented with the opportunity, chose to invest in our common stock.
The amounts of each NEOs investment opportunity and stock option award, as applicable, were determined based on several factors, including: (1) each NEOs position and expected contribution to our future growth; (2) dilution effects on our stockholders and the need to maintain the availability of an appropriate number of shares for option awards to less-senior employees; and (3) ensuring that the NEOs were provided with appropriate and competitive total long-term equity compensation and total compensation amounts.
In connection with this offering, we expect to adopt a new incentive plan pursuant to which we will grant any future long-term equity incentive awards. See Equity Incentive Plans2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan below.
Benefits and Perquisites
We provide to all our employees, including our Named Executive Officers, broad-based benefits that are intended to attract and retain employees while providing them with retirement and health and welfare security. Broad-based employee benefits include:
| a 401(k) savings plan; |
| medical, dental, vision, life, and accident insurance, disability coverage, dependent care and healthcare flexible spending accounts; and |
| employee assistance program benefits. |
We maintain a qualified contributory retirement plan (the 401(k) plan) that is intended to qualify as a profit sharing plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code). Eligible employees, including our named executive officers, may contribute up to 50% of their eligible compensation, subject to statutory limits imposed by the Code. We are also permitted to make profit sharing contributions and matching contributions, and currently provide for matching contributions equal to 100% of employee contributions up to 3.5% of eligible compensation. Our contributions to the plan are determined annually by the Board of Directors of the Company, subject to certain minimum requirements specified in the plan. All matching contributions by us become vested on the four-year anniversary of the participants hire date. As of January 1, 2009, the 401(k) plan merged with the Self-Directed Tax Advantaged Retirement (STAR) Plan of PFGC, Inc. Employees employed on or before December 31, 2008 are also eligible for an annual contribution based on the employees salary and years of service (a STAR Contribution). Messrs. Holm and Hagerty are eligible to receive the additional STAR Contributions.
In addition, at no cost to the employee, we provide an amount of basic life and accident insurance coverage valued at one times annual salary to a maximum of $1 million combined benefit.
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We also provide our executive officers with limited perquisites and personal benefits that are not generally available to all employees, such as an annual auto allowance, reimbursement of relocation expenses, and temporary housing allowances. We provide these limited perquisites and personal benefits in order to further our goal of attracting and retaining our executive officers. The benefits and perquisites not generally available to all employees provided to our NEOs in fiscal 2014 are reflected in the All Other Compensation column of the Summary Compensation Table and the accompanying footnote in accordance with SEC rules.
Severance and Other Benefits
We believe that severance protections can play a valuable role in attracting and retaining high caliber talent. In the competitive market for executive talent, we believe severance payments and other termination benefits are an effective way to offer executives financial security to offset the risk of foregoing an opportunity with another company. Consistent with our objective of using severance payments and benefits to attract and retain executives, our Senior Management Severance Plan (the Severance Plan) provides our executives with severance benefits that we believe will permit us to attract and/or continue to employ high caliber talent.
Each of our named executive officers, other than Mr. Holm, whose employment agreement contains separate severance terms, is eligible for the Severance Plan benefits under the terms of the Severance Plan, as modified by the severance letter agreements we have entered into with Messrs. Evans, Pearce, and Hagerty, and Ms. Price (the Severance Letter Agreements). Mr. Holm is eligible for severance benefits under the terms of his employment agreement. See Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control for descriptions of these arrangements.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code
Following this offering, we expect to be able to claim the benefit of a special exemption rule that applies to compensation paid (or compensation in respect of equity awards such as stock options or restricted stock granted) during a specified transition period. This transition period may extend until the first annual stockholders meeting that occurs after the close of the third calendar year following the calendar year in which this offering occurs, unless the transition period is terminated earlier under the Section 162(m) of the Code post-offering transition rules. At such time as we are subject to the deduction limitations of Section 162(m) of the Code, we expect that the Committee will take the deductibility limitations of Section 162(m) of the Code into account in its compensation decisions; however, the Committee may, in its judgment, authorize compensation payments that are not exempt under Section 162(m) of the Code when it believes that such payments are appropriate to attract or retain talent.
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Summary Compensation Table
The following table provides summary information concerning the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, our Chief Financial Officer, and each of our other NEOs.
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
Salary
($)(1) |
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(2) |
All Other
Compensation ($)(3) |
Total
($) |
|||||||||||||||
George L. Holm |
2014 | 976,058 | 409,160 | 33,037 | 1,418,255 | |||||||||||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer |
||||||||||||||||||||
Robert D. Evans |
2014 | 418,077 | 171,847 | 27,697 | 617,621 | |||||||||||||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
||||||||||||||||||||
William M. Pearce |
2014 | 420,077 | 229,251 | 27,699 | 677,027 | |||||||||||||||
Executive Vice President of the Company and President and Chief Executive Officer, Performance Foodservice | ||||||||||||||||||||
Patrick T. Hagerty |
2014 | 312,115 | 268,459 | 40,383 | 620,957 | |||||||||||||||
Senior Vice President of the Company and President and Chief Executive Officer, Vistar | ||||||||||||||||||||
Carol A. Price |
2014 | 317,885 | 130,931 | 27,571 | 476,387 | |||||||||||||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Human Resources Officer |
(1) | Our practice is to review executive compensation in the first quarter of each year. As a result of our annual review, effective September 1, 2013, Mr. Holms base salary increased from $875,000 to $1,000,000, Mr. Evanss base salary increased from $410,000 to $420,000, Mr. Pearces base salary increased from $412,000 to $422,000, Mr. Hagertys base salary increased from $300,000 to $315,000, and Ms. Prices base salary increased from $309,000 to $320,000. |
(2) | Reflects amounts earned under our fiscal 2014 MIP. |
(3) | Amounts reported under All Other Compensation for fiscal 2014 include contributions to our 401(k) plan on behalf of our named executive officers, including annual STAR Contributions under our 401(k) plan, as follows: Mr. Holm, annual STAR Contribution of $7,650; Mr. Evans, matching contribution of $9,100; Mr. Pearce, matching contribution of $9,100; Mr. Hagerty, matching contribution of $9,188 and annual STAR Contribution of $12,750; and Ms. Price, matching contribution of $9,118. Amounts reported for each named executive officer also include annual auto allowances as well as amounts with respect to the payment of life insurance premiums. |
Grants of Plan-Based Awards in Fiscal 2014
The following table provides supplemental information relating to grants of plan-based awards made during fiscal 2014 to help explain information provided above in our Summary Compensation Table. This table presents information regarding all grants of plan-based awards occurring during fiscal 2014.
Estimated Possible Payouts Under Non-equity
Incentive Plan Awards(1) |
||||||||||||
Name |
Threshold ($) | Target ($) | Maximum ($) | |||||||||
George L. Holm |
$ | 150,000 | $ | 1,000,000 | $ | 1,330,000 | ||||||
Robert D. Evans |
$ | 63,000 | $ | 420,000 | $ | 558,600 | ||||||
William M. Pearce |
$ | 15,825 | $ | 422,000 | | (2) | ||||||
Patrick T. Hagerty |
$ | 11,813 | $ | 315,000 | $ | 340,988 | ||||||
Carol A. Price |
$ | 48,000 | $ | 320,000 | $ | 425,600 |
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(1) | Figures represent awards payable under our Management Incentive Plan (MIP). See Compensation Discussion and Analysis Executive Compensation Program ElementsCash Bonus OpportunitiesAnnual Cash Bonus Opportunity above for a description of our MIP. |
(2) | Since Mr. Pearces annual cash bonus may be increased for each percentage point increase above the minimum threshold percentage growth rates of (1) our sales to Street customers by volume and (2) our sales of Performance Brands by volume, his potential annual cash bonus is uncapped. Accordingly, no maximum value is reported in this column for Mr. Pearce. |
Summary of Employment Agreement of Mr. Holm
This section describes the employment agreement in effect for Mr. Holm during fiscal 2014. In addition, the terms with respect to grants of stock options are described below for our NEOs in the section entitled Description of Equity-Based Awards. Severance agreements and arrangements are described below in the section entitled Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control.
Mr. Holms employment agreement, dated as of September 6, 2002, as amended effective January 2003, provides that he serves as President and Chief Executive Officer, for an initial term of three years that automatically extends for successive automatic one-year periods, unless we or Mr. Holm elect not to extend the term by providing 30 days advance notice.
Mr. Holms employment agreement establishes: (1) an initial base salary, subject to discretionary annual increases; (2) eligibility to receive an annual bonus, with a target amount equal to 100% of his base salary if performance targets set by the Committee are achieved, which he may elect to receive as shares of our common stock; and (3) a requirement that he purchase $2 million of our common stock. Mr. Holm is also entitled to participate in all employee benefit and fringe plans made available to our employees generally.
Mr. Holms employment agreement also contains restrictive covenants, including an indefinite covenant not to disclose confidential information and not to disparage us, and, during Mr. Holms employment and for the one-year period following the termination of his employment, covenants related to non-competition and non-solicitation of our employees, customers, or suppliers.
Mr. Holms letter agreement also provides for severance benefits following certain terminations of employment. See Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control for a description of these provisions.
Description of Equity-Based Awards
Each NEOs equity-based award was granted under, and is subject to the terms of, the 2007 Stock Option Plan. The material terms of the 2007 Stock Option Plan are described below under the heading Equity Incentive Plans.
One third of the options granted to each of our NEOs are subject solely to time-based vesting restrictions and two thirds of the options granted to each of our NEOs are subject to time and exit event-based criteria. The time-based options are scheduled to vest based on a five-year vesting schedule and, subject to continued employment with us through the applicable vesting dates, 20% of the options subject to time-based vesting will vest and become exercisable on each of the first five anniversaries of the date of grant. The time and exit-based options will only be deemed vested when they have both time vested and performance vested. The time and exit-based options time vest in the same manner as the time-based options. Subject to time vesting and continued employment with us through the date of the relevant event, these time and exit-based options will vest and become exercisable in two tiers upon a Change in Control (as defined in the 2007 Stock Option Plan) or an initial public offering of our common stock if, as of the relevant measurement date, the following specified internal rate of return and multiple of investment targets are achieved:
|
One half of the shares subject to the time and exit event-vesting options will vest on the relevant measurement date, if any, if (1) the Sponsors have received a cash internal rate of return of at least 17.5% |
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of their initial investment in us and (2) the Sponsors have received cash payments (excluding management and transaction fees and expense reimbursements) for equity securities (including securities which are convertible into equity securities) of the Company from August 24, 2007 until the relevant measurement date (Sponsor Inflows) aggregating in excess of 2.0 times the amount of their cash payments for equity securities (including securities which are convertible into equity securities) of the Company from August 24, 2007 until the relevant measurement date (Sponsor Outflows); and |
| One half of the shares subject to the time and exit event-vesting options will vest on the relevant measurement date, if any, if (1) the Sponsors have received a cash internal rate of return of at least 22.5% of their initial investment in us and (2) the Sponsors have received Sponsor Inflows aggregating in excess of 2.5 times Sponsor Outflows. |
If the measurement date is the date of consummation of a Change in Control, any equity securities (including securities which are convertible into equity securities) held by the Sponsors and not transferred in such Change in Control will be deemed to have been sold on such measurement date for the price per share for such equity securities implied by the Change in Control. After consummation of an initial public offering, the measurement date will be the last day of the 90 consecutive trading days following their initial public offering and any equity securities (including securities which are convertible into equity securities) held by the Sponsors will be deemed to have been sold as of such measurement date for a price equal to the weighted average (by dollar volume) of the closing trading price for each of the 90 consecutive trading days ending on such measurement date.
Any part of an NEOs stock option award that is not vested and exercisable upon his termination of employment will be immediately cancelled. In addition, upon consummation of a Change in Control or an initial public offering of our common stock, all unvested time and exit-vesting options will be cancelled at the time of such consummation if they do not otherwise vest in connection with the Change in Control or initial public offering, in each case as of the relevant measurement date. Any part of an NEOs stock option award that is vested upon termination of employment will generally remain outstanding and exercisable for 30 days after termination of employment, although this period is extended to 90 days if the termination of employment is due to disability and to 180 days if the termination of employment is due to death, and vested options will immediately terminate if the NEOs employment is terminated by us for cause. Any vested options that are not exercised within the applicable post-termination exercise window will terminate. Please see Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control below for a description of the potential vesting of the NEOs stock option awards that may occur in connection with certain terminations of employment.
Executives receiving awards under the 2007 Stock Option Plan are subject to restrictive covenants, including an indefinite covenant not to disclose confidential information, and, during the executives employment and for the one-year period following the termination of his or her employment, covenants related to non-competition and non-solicitation of our employees, customers, or suppliers.
Under the terms of the 2007 Stock Option Plan, exercise by each NEO of any options will constitute agreement by such NEO to be bound by all the terms and conditions of our stockholders agreement and registration rights agreement with respect to the shares received upon such exercise or any other shares of our common stock issuable to or held by such NEO. These agreements generally govern the NEOs rights with respect to any shares of our common stock acquired on exercise of vested stock options, to the extent applicable.
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The following table provides information regarding outstanding equity awards held by each NEO as of June 29, 2014.
Outstanding Equity Awards at 2014 Fiscal-Year End
Option Awards | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
Grant Date |
Number
Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable(1) |
Number of
Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) |
Option
Exercise Price ($) |
Option
Expiration Date(2) |
||||||||||||||||||
George L. Holm |
12/11/2008 | 463,303.00 | 0 | 926,606.00 | 3.72 | 12/11/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
8/24/2007 | 382,513.66 | 0 | 765,027.32 | 1.89 | 8/24/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
Robert D. Evans |
1/8/2010 | 72,859.73 | 18,214.93 | 182,149.33 | 3.72 | 1/8/2020 | ||||||||||||||||||
William M. Pearce |
12/11/2008 | 133,566.67 | 0 | 267,133.33 | 3.72 | 12/11/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
Patrick T. Hagerty |
12/11/2008 | 16,666.67 | 0 | 33,333.33 | 3.72 | 12/11/2018 | ||||||||||||||||||
8/24/2007 | 109,289.62 | 0 | 218,579.23 | 1.89 | 8/24/2017 | |||||||||||||||||||
Carol A. Price |
11/22/2011 | 30,400.00 | 45,600.00 | 152,000.00 | 5.03 | 11/22/2021 |
(1) | The number of outstanding time-vesting options vested and exercisable are reported in column (b) above. Unvested outstanding time-vesting options are reported in column (c) above and ordinarily vest 20% a year over five years on each anniversary of the grant date, subject to continued employment through the applicable vesting dates as described in the Description of Equity-Based Awards section above. Unvested outstanding time and exit-vesting options are reported in column (d) above and ordinarily become vested pursuant to the vesting schedule for time and exit-vesting options described in the Description of Equity-Based Awards section above. None of the outstanding time and exit-vesting options have vested. As described in the Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control section below, all or a portion of each option grant may vest earlier in connection with a change in control of the Company. |
(2) | The expiration date shown is the normal expiration date occurring on the tenth anniversary of the grant date. Options may terminate earlier in certain circumstances, such as in connection with an NEOs termination of employment or in connection with certain corporate transactions, including a change in control or initial public offering of the Company. |
Option Exercises and Stock Vested in Fiscal 2014
During fiscal 2014, the NEOs did not exercise any options or similar instruments or vest in any stock or similar instruments
Pension Benefits
We have no pension benefits for our executive officers.
Non-qualified Deferred Compensation-Fiscal 2014
We have no non-qualified defined contribution or other nonqualified deferred compensation plans for our executive officers.
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Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control
The following table describes the potential payments and benefits that would have been payable to our Named Executive Officers under existing plans assuming an eligible termination (as described below under Severance Arrangements and Restrictive Covenants) of their employment on June 27, 2014.
The amounts shown in the table do not include payments and benefits to the extent they are provided generally to all salaried employees upon termination of employment and do not discriminate in scope, terms, or operation in favor of the named executive officers. These include accrued but unpaid salary and distributions of vested plan balances under our 401(k) savings plan.
Name |
Cash
Severance Payment ($)(1) |
Continuation
of Group Health Plans ($)(2) |
Value of
Stock Option Acceleration ($)(3) |
Value of
401(k) Match Acceleration ($)(4) |
Total
($) |
|||||||||||||||
George L. Holm |
||||||||||||||||||||
Termination |
261,538 | 6,716 | | | 268,254 | |||||||||||||||
Change in Control |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Robert D. Evans |
||||||||||||||||||||
Termination |
444,231 | 4,785 | | | 449,016 | |||||||||||||||
Change in Control |
| | 56,284 | | 56,284 | |||||||||||||||
William M. Pearce |
||||||||||||||||||||
Termination |
446,346 | 16,023 | | | 462,369 | |||||||||||||||
Change in Control |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Patrick T. Hagerty |
||||||||||||||||||||
Termination |
339,231 | 17,643 | | | 356,874 | |||||||||||||||
Change in Control |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Carol A. Price |
||||||||||||||||||||
Termination |
338,462 | 7,758 | | 9,118 | 355,338 | |||||||||||||||
Change in Control |
| | 81,168 | | 81,168 |
(1) | Cash severance payment includes the following: |
| Mr. Holmcontinued payment of his base salary through the expiration of his employment agreement ($203,846) plus the value of his accrued but unused vacation days ($57,692). |
| Mr. Evans52 weeks base salary ($420,000) plus the value of his accrued but unused vacation days ($24,231). |
| Mr. Pearce52 weeks base salary ($422,000) plus the value of his accrued but unused vacation days ($24,346). |
| Mr. Hagerty52 weeks base salary ($315,000) plus the value of his accrued but unused vacation days ($24,231). |
| Ms. Price52 weeks base salary ($320,000) plus the value of her accrued but unused vacation days ($18,462). |
The amount of cash severance does not include amounts payable under the MIP because these amounts are accrued and payable as of the last day of the fiscal year regardless of whether an employee is employed on the applicable payment date.
(2) |
With respect to Mr. Holm, reflects the cost of providing the executive officer with continued health, dental, vision, prescription drug, and mental health coverage as enrolled at the time of his termination through the expiration of his employment agreement. With respect to Messrs. Evans, Pearce, and Hagerty and Ms. Price, |
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reflects the cost of providing continued group health coverage (on the same basis such coverage was received at the time of the executives termination), subject to the executives electing to receive benefits under COBRA, for a period of 52 weeks. |
(3) | Upon a change in control, our Named Executive Officers unvested options subject solely to time-based vesting would become immediately vested. The amounts reported are based on the Companys common stock having a value of $6.81 per share on June 29, 2014. The amounts reported reflect the spread value of the options of $3.09 per share for the options subject solely to time-based vesting granted on January 8, 2010 and $1.78 per share for the options subject solely to time-based vesting granted on November 22, 2011, in each case representing the difference between the value as of June 29, 2014 and the exercise price. Amounts reported assume that the time and exit-vesting options do not vest upon a change in control. |
(4) | The Companys contributions to our named executive officers 401(k) accounts would be accelerated only upon termination because of death or disability. Each of our Named Executive Officers other than Ms. Price is fully vested in his 401(k) plan account. |
Severance Arrangements and Restrictive Covenants
We have adopted the Severance Plan for the benefit of certain key employees. Each of the Named Executive Officers other than Mr. Holm, whose severance terms are contained in his employment agreement, is eligible for severance pay and benefits under the Severance Plan.
Mr. Holm
Under the terms of his employment agreement, if, prior to the expiration of the term of his employment agreement, (1) the Company terminates Mr. Holms employment other than for cause or other than by reason of his disability or (2) Mr. Holm terminates his employment for good reason, then, subject to his execution of a valid release and waiver of claims and his continued compliance with the restrictive and future cooperation covenants in his employment agreement, Mr. Holm will be entitled to receive:
| continued payment of his base salary for the remainder of the then-existing term of his employment agreement; |
| a lump sum payment equal to his annual bonus for the fiscal year in which the termination occurs, based on Company performance during such year through the date of his termination, prorated for the portion of the year actually worked; and |
| continued group health coverage (on the same basis such coverage was received at the time of his termination) for the remainder of the then-existing term of his employment agreement. |
For purposes of the severance provisions of Mr. Holms employment agreement:
| cause means a finding by the Company that he has (1) committed a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude, (2) committed any act of gross negligence or fraud, (3) failed, refused, or neglected to substantially perform his duties (other than by reason of a physical or mental impairment) or to implement the directives of the Company, or materially breached any provision of his employment agreement, where such failure, refusal, neglect, or breach continued for 30 days after he had received written notice thereof, or (4) engaged in conduct that is materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise. |
| disability means a finding by the Company that Mr. Holm has been unable to perform his job functions by reason of a physical or mental impairment for a period of 180 days within a period of 360 consecutive days. |
| good reason means (1) a material breach by the Company of any provision of Mr. Holms employment agreement that continues for 30 days after Mr. Holm has provided the Company with written notice thereof, or (2) the principal place of Mr. Holms employment is relocated more than 100 miles from his principal place of employment on the effective date of his employment agreement. |
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Messrs. Evans, Pearce, and Hagerty and Ms. Price
Under the terms of the Severance Plan, as modified by their Severance Letter Agreements, if any of Mr. Evanss, Mr. Pearces, Mr. Hagertys, or Ms. Prices employment terminates other than (1) for cause; (2) because of a layoff relating to which he or she has recall or rehire rights; (3) due to his or her voluntary retirement, voluntary resignation (other than for good reason), disability, or death; or (4) because of any cause beyond the reasonable control of the Company, including, but not limited to, inclement weather, war, riot, malicious or terrorist acts of damage, civil commotion, power failure, fire, or unforeseeable acts of third parties, upon proper execution and filing of a valid release agreement, the Named Executive Officer will be entitled to receive:
| continued payment of base salary at the level of the executives base salary immediately before his or her termination for 52 weeks; |
| the annual bonus, if any, that he or she would have been entitled to receive, if such termination of employment had not occurred, based on the Companys achievement of the applicable performance targets, in respect of the year of such termination, prorated for the portion of the year actually worked and payable at such time as annual bonuses are paid to other executives of the Company, but no later than two and one-half months after the last day of the performance year to which such bonus relates; and |
| continued group health coverage (on the same basis such coverage was received at the time of the executives termination), subject to the executives electing to receive benefits under the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (COBRA) until the earlier of (x) the last day of the month in which his or her severance pay ends (or if paid in a lump sum, when the pay would have ended if paid in equal installments); or (y) the date his or her coverage under the Company health plan ends for any other reason. |
Under the terms of the Severance Plan, if an executive is re-employed by the Company within six months of his or her termination, he or she must return any severance payments in excess of the base pay he or she would have been paid during the time of unemployment if he or she had not experienced a termination of employment.
In addition to the foregoing, if Ms. Price were to be terminated because of her death or disability, she would be entitled to acceleration of the vesting of our contributions to her 401(k) plan account. Each of our other NEOs is fully vested in our contributions to his account.
For purposes of the Severance plan:
| cause means termination for any of the following reasons: (1) failure to perform the executives assigned duties, including failure to comply with Company policies; (2) conviction (including any plea of nolo contendre) of any felony or crime involving dishonesty or moral turpitude; (3) act of personal dishonesty knowingly taken in connection with the executives responsibilities as an associate of the Company and which is intended to result in the executives personal enrichment or that of any other person; (4) bad faith conduct that is materially detrimental to the Company; (5) inability of the executive to perform his or her duties because of his or her alcohol or drug use; (6) failure to comply with any legal written directive of the Board of Directors of the Company; (7) any act or omission of substantial detriment to the Company because of the executives intentional failure to comply with any statute, rule, or regulation, except any act or omission the executive believes in good faith to have been in or not opposed to the best interest of the Company (without the executives intent to gain, directly or indirectly, a profit to which the executive is not legally entitled) or any act or omission resulting from the executives bad judgment or negligence other than habitual neglect of duty; or (8) insubordination or any other act, or failure to act, or other conduct which is determined by the Company, in its sole discretion, to be demonstrably and materially injurious to the Company monetarily or otherwise. |
| disability means a physical or mental condition which qualifies an executive for benefits under the Companys long-term disability plan or, in the absence of such a plan, a physical or mental condition pursuant to which the executive has become entitled to a disability award under the U.S. Social Security Act. |
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For purposes of the Severance Plan, as modified by Messrs. Evanss, Pearces, and Hagertys and Ms. Prices Severance Letter Agreements:
| good reason means, provided that the Company has failed to cure such event within 30 days of receipt of written notice from the executive of such event and that such event occurred within fewer than 90 days of the executives resignation, (1) a diminution in the executives base salary or annual bonus opportunity; (2) any material diminution in the executives authority, duties, or responsibilities; (3) failure of the Company or its subsidiaries to pay or cause to be paid the executives base salary or annual bonus, when due; or (4) relocation of the executives principal place of employment more than 50 miles from the Richmond, Virginia metropolitan area in the cases of Messrs. Evans and Pearce and Ms. Price or 50 miles from its current location (Littleton, CO) in the case of Mr. Hagerty. |
In addition to the foregoing, we provide each of our Named Executive Officers with basic life and accident insurance coverage valued at one times annual salary to a maximum of $1 million combined benefit. Therefore, if the benefits were triggered on June 27, 2014 under our life insurance plans, the designated beneficiaries of our NEOs would have received the following amounts: Mr. Holm ($1,000,000), Mr. Evans ($420,000), Mr. Pearce ($422,000), Mr. Hagerty ($315,000), and Ms. Price ($320,000).
Equity Incentive Plans
2007 Stock Option Plan
Effective August 24, 2007, we adopted the 2007 Stock Option Plan. In connection with the transaction combining the businesses of Performance Food Group Company and Vistar Corp., we amended and restated the 2007 Stock Option Plan effective May 23, 2008.
Following the offering, we will no longer grant equity-based awards under the 2007 Stock Option Plan; however, any outstanding stock options granted under the 2007 Stock Option Plan prior to the offering will remain outstanding in accordance with the terms of the 2007 Stock Option Plan. New equity-based awards will be granted under the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, which we intend to adopt in connection with this offering. The following description sets forth the material terms of the 2007 Stock Option Plan, which is incorporated herein by reference.
General Information
The purpose of the 2007 Stock Option Plan is to promote the long-term growth and profitability of the Company and its subsidiaries by providing individuals who are or will be involved in the Companys and its subsidiaries growth with an opportunity to acquire an ownership interest in the Company. We expect that we will benefit from the added interest that such officers, directors, employees, consultants, or advisors will have in our welfare as a result of their proprietary interest in our success.
Administration
The 2007 Stock Option Plan is administered by our board of directors, or such duly authorized committee of our board of directors or any other persons to which our board of directors has, to the extent permissible by law, delegated power to act under or pursuant to the provisions of the 2007 Stock Option Plan (the 2007 Plan Committee). The 2007 Plan Committee has the power to prescribe, amend, and rescind rules and procedures governing the administration of the 2007 Stock Option Plan, including, but not limited to the full power and authority to interpret the 2007 Stock Option Plan, the terms of any awards made under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, and the rules and procedures established by the 2007 Plan Committee; to determine the rights of any person under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, or the meaning of requirements imposed by the terms of the 2007 Stock
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Option Plan or any rule or procedure established by the 2007 Plan Committee; to select officers, directors, employees, consultants, and advisors of the Company or its subsidiaries for awards under the 2007 Stock Option Plan; to set the exercise price of any options granted under the 2007 Stock Option Plan; to establish performance and vesting standards; to impose such limitations, restrictions, and conditions upon such awards as it deems appropriate; to adopt, amend, and rescind administrative guidelines and other rules and regulations relating to the 2007 Stock Option Plan; to correct any defect or omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the 2007 Stock Option Plan; and to make all other determinations and to take all other actions necessary or advisable for the implementation and administration of the 2007 Stock Option Plan, subject to such limitations as may be imposed by the Code, or other applicable law. The Company will require payment, or deduction from payments under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, of any amount it may determine to be necessary to withhold for federal, state, local, or other taxes as a result of the exercise, grant, or vesting of an award issued pursuant to the 2007 Stock Option Plan. Unless otherwise expressly provided in an award agreement under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, the 2007 Plan Committee may, in its discretion permit a participant to satisfy his or her tax withholding obligation either by (i) surrendering shares received upon exercise of options awarded under the plan owned by the participant or (ii) having the Company withhold from shares otherwise deliverable to such participant upon exercise of an option.
Eligibility
The 2007 Stock Option Plan permits the grant of stock options to our and our subsidiaries present and future officers, directors, employees, consultants, and advisors. Participants are selected from time to time by the 2007 Plan Committee, in its sole discretion, from among those eligible to participate in the 2007 Stock Option Plan.
Stock Subject to the 2007 Stock Option Plan
Subject to adjustment as discussed below, a maximum of 13,290,684 shares of our Class B common stock may be reserved for issuance with respect to options awarded under the 2007 Stock Option Plan. The issuance of shares or the payment of cash upon the exercise of an award or in consideration of the cancellation or termination of an award will reduce the total number of shares available under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, as applicable. If any options awarded under the 2007 Stock Option Plan expire unexercised or unpaid or are canceled, terminated, or forfeited in any manner without the issuance of Class B common stock or payment thereunder, the shares with respect to which such options were granted shall again be available under the 2007 Stock Option Plan. Similarly, if any shares of Class B common stock issued under the 2007 Stock Option Plan are repurchased under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, such shares will again be available under the 2007 Stock Option Plan for reissuance. As of June 28, 2014, 11,984,007 stock options have been granted and are outstanding under the 2007 Stock Option Plan.
Awards
Awards granted under the 2007 Stock Option Plan will be in the form of non-qualified stock options, and will be subject to the foregoing and the following terms and conditions, evidenced by award agreements, and to such other terms and conditions that are not inconsistent therewith, as the 2007 Plan Committee determines:
(1) Price. The option price per share will be determined by the 2007 Plan Committee and will be consistent with the 2007 Stock Option Plan.
(2) Exercisability. Options granted under the 2007 Stock Option Plan will be exercisable only to the extent they are vested and at such time and upon such terms and conditions as may be determined by the 2007 Plan Committee, consistent with the 2007 Stock Option Plan.
(3) Exercise of Options. Except as otherwise provided in the 2007 Stock Option Plan or in an award agreement, an option may be exercised for all, or from time to time any part, of the shares for which it is then
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exercisable. The purchase price for the shares underlying the option being exercised will be paid to us by cashiers, certified check, or wire transfer. In addition, at the discretion of the 2007 Plan Committee, which discretion will be exercised (among other considerations) in a manner intended (as determined in good faith by the 2007 Plan Committee) to cause such option not to be treated as deferred compensation within the meaning of the Code, a participant may exercise options without payment in cash therefor pursuant to a cashless exercise of such options. No participant has any rights to dividends or other rights of a stockholder with respect to shares subject to an option until the date on which a stock certificate is issued to such participant in respect of such shares.
Adjustments
In the event of any change in the outstanding shares by reason of any reorganization, recapitalization, stock split, stock dividend, combination of shares, merger, consolidation, or other change in the Class B common stock, the 2007 Plan Committee shall make such changes in the number and type of shares of Class B common stock covered by the outstanding awards and the terms thereof as the 2007 Plan Committee determines in its sole discretion are necessary to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights of participants under the Plan. In the event of any such transaction, the 2007 Plan Committee shall have the power to make such changes as it deems appropriate in the number and type of shares covered by outstanding awards, the prices specified therein, and the securities or other property to be received upon exercise (which may include providing for cash payment in exchange for cancellation of outstanding options (or no consideration in the case of unvested options)).
Change in Control
Under the 2007 Stock Option Plan, a change in control means: (i) prior to an Initial Public Offering, any transaction or series of related transactions that result in the Sponsors ceasing collectively to own shares of the Companys Class A common stock, par value $.01 per share and Class B common stock, par value $0.01 per share (collectively, the Common Stock) which represent at least 50% of the total voting power or economic interest in the Company, (ii) at any time, any transaction or series of related transactions that result in an Independent Third Party (as defined in the 2007 Stock Option Plan) acquiring shares of Common Stock that represent more than 50% of the total voting power or economic interest in the Company, and (iii) at any time, a sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; provided that, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii) above, such transactions shall only constitute a change in control if they result in the Sponsors ceasing to have the power (whether by ownership of voting securities, contractual right, or otherwise) collectively to elect a majority of our Board of Directors.
In the event of a change in control, all time-vesting options awarded under the 2007 Stock Option Plan shall be considered 100% vested.
Amendment and Termination
The 2007 Plan Committee may at any time suspend or terminate the 2007 Stock Option Plan and make such additions or amendments as it deems advisable under the 2007 Stock Option Plan. The 2007 Plan Committee may not, however, change any of the terms of an award agreement in a manner adverse to a participant without the prior written approval of such participant.
Non-Transferability
Unless otherwise determined by the 2007 Plan Committee, an award is not transferable or assignable by the participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. An award issued pursuant to the 2007 Stock Option Plan exercisable after the death of a participant may be exercised by the estate, personal representatives, heirs, spouse, or descendants of the participant and any trust created solely for the benefit of the spouse and descendants of the participant and their spouses and each custodian or guardian of any property of
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such persons in his or her capacity as such custodian or guardian (such persons, collectively, Permitted Transferees). Any shares issued upon exercise of an option awarded pursuant to the 2007 Stock Option Plan to the participant or Permitted Transferee are not transferable except in accordance with the terms of the 2007 Stock Option Plan until the occurrence of a change in control.
No Right to Employment
The granting of an award under the 2007 Stock Option Plan imposes no obligation on us or any of our subsidiaries to continue the employment of a participant and does not lessen or affect our or our subsidiaries right to terminate the employment of such participant.
Restrictive Covenants
Executives receiving awards under the 2007 Stock Option Plan are subject to restrictive covenants, including an indefinite covenant not to disclose confidential information, and, during the executives employment and for the one-year period following the termination of his or her employment, covenants related to non-competition and non-solicitation of our employees, customers, or suppliers.
Repurchase of Shares
In the event that an executive is no longer employed by us or any of our subsidiaries for any reason, all Class B common stock issued or issuable to the executive upon his or her exercise of options granted under the 2007 Stock Option Plan (Award Stock) are subject to repurchase by us and the Sponsors (solely at our option) by delivering a repurchase notice within specified time periods. If an executive is no longer employed by us as a result of any reason other than termination for Cause (as defined in the 2007 Stock Option Plan) or other than resignation by the executive (other than for retirement), then on or after the date of such executives termination of employment, we may elect to purchase all or any portion of the Award Stock at a price per share equal to the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the 2007 Plan Committee (the Fair Market Value) of such shares of Award Stock, as of the anticipated date of the repurchase. In the event that an executive is no longer employed by us as a result of termination for Cause or resignation by the executive for any reason (other than for retirement), the repurchase price will be the lower of Fair Market Value and the exercise price paid by the executive (as adjusted) (the Original Value). In the event that an executive resigns because of retirement and subsequently breaches the non-competition or non-solicitation covenant within one year of such executives termination, the repurchase price will be the lower of the Fair Market Value and Original Value. The option to repurchase terminates upon a Change in Control or an Initial Public Offering.
2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan
In connection with this offering, our board of directors expects to adopt, and our stockholders expect to approve, the Performance Food Group Company 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan) prior to the completion of the offering.
Purpose . The purpose of our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan is to provide a means through which to attract and retain key personnel and to provide a means whereby our directors, officers, employees, consultants, and advisors (and prospective directors, officers, employees, consultants, and advisors) can acquire and maintain an equity interest in us, or be paid incentive compensation, including incentive compensation measured by reference to the value of our common stock, thereby strengthening their commitment to our welfare and aligning their interests with those of our stockholders.
Administration . Our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan will be administered by the Committee or such other committee of our board of directors to which it has delegated power, or if no such committee or subcommittee thereof exists, our board of directors (as applicable, the 2014 Plan Committee). The 2014 Plan Committee has
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the sole and plenary authority to establish the terms and conditions of any award, consistent with the provisions of our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The 2014 Plan Committee is authorized to interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in, and/or supply any omission in our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or any award granted under, our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan; establish, amend, suspend, or waive any rules and regulations and appoint such agents as the 2014 Plan Committee deems appropriate for the proper administration of our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan; and to make any other determination and take any other action that the 2014 Plan Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which our securities are listed or traded, the 2014 Plan Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it in accordance with the terms of our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Any such allocation or delegation may be revoked by the 2014 Plan Committee at any time. Unless otherwise expressly provided in our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any award or any documents evidencing awards granted pursuant to our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan are within the sole discretion of the 2014 Plan Committee, may be made at any time and are final, conclusive, and binding upon all persons or entities, including, without limitation, us, any participant, any holder or beneficiary of any award, and any of our stockholders.
Shares Subject to our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan . Our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan provides that the total number of shares of common stock that may be issued under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan is . Of this amount, the maximum number of shares for which incentive stock options may be granted is ; the maximum number of shares for which options or stock appreciation rights may be granted to any individual participant during any single fiscal year is ; the maximum number of shares for which performance compensation awards denominated in shares may be granted to any individual participant in respect of a single fiscal year is (or if any such awards are settled in cash, the maximum amount may not exceed the fair market value of such shares on the last day of the performance period to which such award relates); the maximum number of shares of common stock granted during a single fiscal year to any non-employee director, taken together with any cash fees paid to such non-employee director during the fiscal year, will not exceed $ in total value; and the maximum amount that may be paid to any individual participant for a single fiscal year under a performance compensation award denominated in cash is $ . Except for substitute awards (as described below), in the event any award expires or is canceled, forfeited, terminated, lapses, or otherwise settled without the delivery of the full number of shares subject to such award, including as a result of net settlement of the award or as a result of the award being settled in cash, the undelivered shares may be granted again under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, unless the shares are surrendered after the termination of our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, and only if stockholder approval is not required under the then-applicable rules of the exchange on which the shares of common stock are listed. Awards may, in the sole discretion of the 2014 Plan Committee, be granted in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by an entity directly or indirectly acquired by us or with which we combine (referred to as substitute awards), and such substitute awards will not be counted against the total number of shares that may be issued under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, except that substitute awards intended to qualify as incentive stock options will count against the limit on incentive stock options described above. No award may be granted under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan after the tenth anniversary of the effective date of the plan, but awards theretofore granted may extend beyond that date.
Options. The 2014 Plan Committee may grant non-qualified stock options and incentive stock options, under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, with terms and conditions determined by the 2014 Plan Committee that are not inconsistent with our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan; provided , that all stock options granted under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan are required to have a per share exercise price that is not less than 100% of the fair market value of our common stock underlying such stock options on the date such stock options are granted (other than in the case of options that are substitute awards), and all stock options that are intended to qualify as incentive stock options must be granted pursuant to an award agreement expressly stating that the options are
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intended to qualify as incentive stock options, and will be subject to the terms and conditions that comply with the rules as may be prescribed by Section 422 of the Code. The maximum term for stock options granted under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan will be ten years from the initial date of grant, or with respect to any stock options intended to qualify as incentive stock options, such shorter period as prescribed by Section 422 of the Code. However, if a non-qualified stock option would expire at a time when trading of shares of common stock is prohibited by our insider trading policy (or blackout period imposed by us), the term will automatically be extended to the 30 th day following the end of such period. The purchase price for the shares as to which a stock option is exercised may be paid to us, to the extent permitted by law, (i) in cash or its equivalent at the time the stock option is exercised; (ii) in shares having a fair market value equal to the aggregate exercise price for the shares being purchased and satisfying any requirements that may be imposed by the 2014 Plan Committee; or (iii) by such other method as the 2014 Plan Committee may permit in its sole discretion, including, without limitation, (A) in other property having a fair market value on the date of exercise equal to the exercise price, (B) if there is a public market for the shares at such time, through the delivery of irrevocable instructions to a broker to sell the shares being acquired upon the exercise of the stock option and to deliver to us the amount of the proceeds of such sale equal to the aggregate exercise price for the shares being purchased, or (C) through a net exercise procedure effected by withholding the minimum number of shares needed to pay the exercise price and all applicable required withholding taxes. Any fractional shares of common stock will be settled in cash.
Stock Appreciation Rights . The 2014 Plan Committee may grant stock appreciation rights, with terms and conditions determined by the 2014 Plan Committee that are not inconsistent with our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. Generally, each stock appreciation right will entitle the participant upon exercise to an amount (in cash, shares, or a combination of cash and shares, as determined by the 2014 Plan Committee) equal to the product of (i) the excess of (A) the fair market value on the exercise date of one share of common stock, over (B) the strike price per share, times (ii) the number of shares of common stock covered by the stock appreciation right. The strike price per share of a stock appreciation right will be determined by the 2014 Plan Committee at the time of grant but in no event may such amount be less than the fair market value of a share of common stock on the date the stock appreciation right is granted (other than in the case of stock appreciation rights granted in substitution of previously granted awards). The 2014 Plan Committee may in its sole discretion, substitute, without the consent of the holder or beneficiary of such stock appreciation rights, stock appreciation rights settled in shares of our common stock (or settled in shares or cash in the sole discretion of the 2014 Plan Committee) for non-qualified stock options.
Restricted Shares and Restricted Stock Units . The 2014 Plan Committee may grant restricted shares of our common stock or restricted stock units, representing the right to receive, upon the expiration of the applicable restricted period, one share of common stock for each restricted stock unit, or, in the sole discretion of the 2014 Plan Committee, the cash value thereof (or any combination thereof). As to restricted shares of our common stock, subject to the other provisions of our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the holder will generally have the rights and privileges of a stockholder as to such restricted shares of common stock, including, without limitation, the right to vote such restricted shares of common stock (except, that if the lapsing of restrictions with respect to such restricted shares of common stock is contingent on satisfaction of performance conditions other than, or in addition to, the passage of time, any dividends payable on such restricted shares of common stock will be retained, and delivered without interest to the holder of such shares when the restrictions on such shares lapse). To the extent provided in the applicable award agreement, the holder of outstanding restricted stock units will be entitled to be credited with dividend equivalent payments (upon the payment by us of dividends on shares of common stock) either in cash or, at the sole discretion of the 2014 Plan Committee, in shares of common stock having a value equal to the amount of such dividends (and interest may, at the sole discretion of the 2014 Plan Committee, be credited on the amount of cash dividend equivalents at a rate and subject to such terms as determined by the 2014 Plan Committee), which will be payable at the same time as the underlying restricted stock units are settled following the release of restrictions on such restricted stock units.
Other Stock-Based Awards. The 2014 Plan Committee may issue unrestricted common stock, rights to receive grants of awards at a future date, or other awards denominated in shares of common stock (including,
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without limitation, performance shares or performance units) under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, including performance-based awards, with terms and conditions determined by the 2014 Plan Committee that are not inconsistent with our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
Performance Compensation Awards . The 2014 Plan Committee may also designate any award as a performance compensation award intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code. The 2014 Plan Committee also has the authority to make an award of a cash bonus to any participant and to designate such award as a performance compensation award under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The 2014 Plan Committee has the sole discretion to select the length of any applicable performance periods, the types of performance compensation awards to be issued, the applicable performance criteria and performance goals, and the kinds and/or levels of performance goals that are to apply. The performance criteria that will be used to establish the performance goals may be based on the attainment of specific levels of our performance (and/or one or more affiliates, divisions, or operational and/or business units, product lines, brands, business segments, administrative departments, or any combination of the foregoing) and are limited to the following: . Any one or more of the performance criteria may be stated as a percentage of another performance criteria, or used on an absolute or relative basis to measure our performance as a whole or any of our divisions or operational and/or business units, product lines, brands, business segments, administrative departments, or any combination thereof as the 2014 Plan Committee may deem appropriate, or any of the above performance criteria may be compared to the performance of a selected group of comparison companies or a published or special index that the 2014 Plan Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate, or as compared to various stock market indices. Unless otherwise determined by the 2014 Plan Committee at the time a performance compensation award is granted, the 2014 Plan Committee will, during the first 90 days of a performance period (or, within any other maximum period allowed under Section 162(m) of the Code) or at any time thereafter to the extent the exercise of such authority at such time would not cause the performance compensation awards granted to any participant for such performance period to fail to qualify as performance-based compensation under Section 162(m) of the Code, specify adjustments or modifications to be made to the calculation of a performance goal for such performance period, based on and to appropriately reflect the following events: (1) asset write-downs; (2) litigation or claim judgments or settlements; (3) the effect of changes in tax laws, accounting principles, or other laws or regulatory rules affecting reported results; (4) any reorganization and restructuring programs; (5) extraordinary nonrecurring items as described in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 225-20 (or any successor pronouncement thereto) and/or in managements discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations appearing in our annual report to stockholders for the applicable year; (6) acquisitions or divestitures; (7) any other specific, unusual or nonrecurring events, or objectively determinable category thereof; (8) foreign exchange gains and losses; (9) discontinued operations and nonrecurring charges; and (10) a change in our fiscal year.
Following the completion of a performance period, the 2014 Plan Committee will review and certify in writing whether, and to what extent, the performance goals for the performance period have been achieved and, if so, calculate and certify in writing that amount of the performance compensation awards earned for the period based upon the performance formula. In determining the actual amount of an individual participants performance compensation award for a performance period, the 2014 Plan Committee has the discretion to reduce or eliminate the amount of the performance compensation award consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable award agreement, the 2014 Plan Committee does not have the discretion to (A) grant or provide payment in respect of performance compensation awards for a performance period if the performance goals for such performance period have not been attained; or (B) increase a performance compensation award above the applicable limitations set forth in the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan.
Effect of Certain Events on 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan and Awards. In the event of (a) any dividend (other than regular cash dividends) or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, shares of common stock, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, split-off, spin-off, combination, repurchase, or exchange of our shares of common stock or other securities, issuance of warrants or other rights to acquire our shares of common stock or other securities,
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or other similar corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a change in control, as defined in our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan) that affects the shares of common stock, or (b) unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, a change in control) affecting us, any affiliate, or the financial statements of us or any affiliate, or changes in applicable rules, rulings, regulations or other requirements of any governmental body or securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system, accounting principles or law, such that, in either case, an adjustment is determined by the 2014 Plan Committee in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate, then the 2014 Plan Committee must make any such adjustments in such manner as it may deem equitable, including, without limitation, any or all of: (i) adjusting any or all of (A) the share limits applicable under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan with respect to the number of awards which may be granted thereunder; (B) the number of our shares of common stock or other securities which may be issued in respect of awards or with respect to which awards may be granted under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan; and (C) the terms of any outstanding award, including, without limitation, (1) the number of shares of common stock or other securities subject to outstanding awards or to which outstanding awards relate (with any increase requiring the approval of our board of directors), (2) the exercise price or strike price with respect to any award, or (3) any applicable performance measures; (ii) providing for a substitution or assumption of awards, accelerating the exercisability of, lapse of restrictions on, or termination of, awards or providing for a period of time for participants to exercise outstanding awards prior to the occurrence of such event; and (iii) cancelling any one or more outstanding awards and causing to be paid to the holders holding vested awards (including any awards that would vest as a result of the occurrence of such event but for such cancellation) the value of such awards, if any, as determined by the 2014 Plan Committee (which if applicable may be based upon the price per share of common stock received or to be received by other stockholders in such event), including, without limitation, in the case of options and stock appreciation rights, a cash payment equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares of common stock subject to the option or stock appreciation right over the aggregate exercise price or strike price thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, the 2014 Plan Committee may cancel any stock option or stock appreciation right for no consideration if the fair market value of the shares subject to such option or stock appreciation right is less than or equal to the aggregate exercise price or strike price of such stock option or stock appreciation right.
Nontransferability of Awards. An award will not be transferable or assignable by a participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance will be void and unenforceable against us or any affiliate. However, the 2014 Plan Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit awards (other than incentive stock options) to be transferred, including transfers to a participants family members, any trust established solely for the benefit of a participant or such participants family members, any partnership or limited liability company of which a participant or such participant and such participants family members, are the sole member(s), and a beneficiary to whom donations are eligible to be treated as charitable contributions for tax purposes.
Amendment and Termination . Our board of directors may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue, or terminate our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided , that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation, or termination may be made without stockholder approval if (i) such approval is necessary to comply with any regulatory requirement applicable to our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan or for changes in GAAP to new accounting standards; (ii) it would materially increase the number of securities that may be issued under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (except for adjustments in connection with certain corporate events); or (iii) it would materially modify the requirements for participation in our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan; provided , further , that any such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, or termination that would materially and adversely affect the rights of any participant or any holder or beneficiary of any award will not, to that extent, be effective without such individuals consent.
The 2014 Plan Committee may also, to the extent consistent with the terms of any applicable award agreement, waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of, or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate, any award granted or the associated award agreement, prospectively or retroactively, subject to the consent of the affected participant if any such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation, or termination would materially and adversely affect the rights of any participant with respect to
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such award; provided , that without stockholder approval, except as otherwise permitted in our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan, (i) no amendment or modification may reduce the exercise price of any option or the strike price of any stock appreciation right; (ii) the 2014 Plan Committee may not cancel any outstanding option or stock appreciation right and replace it with a new option or stock appreciation right (with a lower exercise price or strike price, as the case may be) or other award or cash payment that is greater than the intrinsic value (if any) of the cancelled option or stock appreciation right; and (iii) the 2014 Plan Committee may not take any other action that is considered a repricing for purposes of the stockholder approval rules of any securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system on which our securities are listed or quoted.
Dividends and Dividend Equivalents . The 2014 Plan Committee, in its sole discretion, may provide part of an award with dividends or dividend equivalents, on such terms and conditions as may be determined by the 2014 Plan Committee in its sole discretion; provided , that no dividends or dividend equivalents will be payable in respect of outstanding (i) options or stock appreciation rights or (ii) unearned performance compensation awards or other unearned awards subject to performance conditions (other than or in addition to the passage of time) (although dividends or dividend equivalents may be accumulated in respect of unearned awards and paid within 15 days after such awards are earned and become payable or distributable).
Clawback/Forfeiture . An award agreement may provide that the 2014 Plan Committee may, in its sole discretion, cancel such award if the participant, while employed by or providing services to us or any affiliate or after termination of such employment or service, violates a non-competition, non-solicitation, or non-disclosure covenant or agreement or otherwise has engaged in or engages in other detrimental activity that is in conflict with or adverse to our interests or the interests of any affiliate, including fraud or conduct contributing to any financial restatements or irregularities, as determined by the 2014 Plan Committee in its sole discretion. The 2014 Plan Committee may also provide in an award agreement that if the participant otherwise has engaged in or engages in any activity referred to in the preceding sentence, such participant will forfeit any gain realized on the vesting or exercise of such award, and must repay the gain to the Company. Without limiting the foregoing, all awards will be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture, or recoupment to the extent necessary to comply with applicable law.
Director Compensation
For fiscal 2014, we did not provide compensation to our directors other than Douglas Steenland, our Non-Executive Chairman, for their service. However, all of our directors are reimbursed for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses related to their service as a member of the Board of Directors or one of its committees.
For his service as Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, Mr. Steenland receives an annual cash retainer of $250,000. In January 2014, in recognition of an increase in his responsibilities to our Board of Directors, we awarded Mr. Steenland an additional one-year cash retainer of $500,000 of which $250,000 was paid in fiscal 2014, in addition to his $250,000 annual retainer. As Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, Mr. Steenland was also eligible to receive a discretionary cash bonus. For fiscal 2014, Mr Steenlands maximum bonus opportunity as a percentage of his cash compensation was 50% and was based on his annual cash retainer of $250,000 (excluding his one-time additional retainer). In recognition of his contributions, the Board determined to award him a discretionary bonus of $125,000.
In addition, in fiscal 2010, Mr. Steenland was granted 215,000 options as part of his compensation, which options are now fully vested. One third of the options granted to Mr. Steenland were subject solely to time-based vesting restrictions and two thirds of the options granted to Mr. Steenland were subject to time and performance-based criteria. The time-based options were scheduled to vest based on a three year vesting schedule and, subject to Mr. Steenlands continued service on our Board through the applicable vesting dates, 33 and 1/3% of the options subject to time-based vesting vested and became exercisable on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant. The time and performance-based options would only be deemed vested when they had both time vested and performance vested. 33 and 1/3% of the time and performance-based options time vested the last day of each of the Companys 2011, 2012 and 2013 fiscal years, subject to Mr. Steenlands continued service on our
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Board through the applicable vesting dates. Subject to time vesting and continued service on our Board through the date of the relevant event, these time and performance-based options vested and became exercisable:
| with respect to 33 and 1/3% of the shares subject to the time and performance-vesting options, on the date that the audited financial statement for the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries in respect to the Companys 2011 fiscal year was approved by the Boards audit committee if the predetermined Adjusted EBITDA budget target established by the Board in respect of such fiscal year was satisfied; |
| with respect to 33 and 1/3% of the shares subject to the time and performance-vesting options, on the date that the audited financial statement for the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries in respect to the Companys 2012 fiscal year was approved by the Boards audit committee if Adjusted EBITDA (as calculated by the Board in good faith) was at least $240,000,000; and |
| with respect to 33 and 1/3% of the shares subject to the time and performance-vesting options, on the date that the audited financial statement for the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries in respect to the Companys 2013 fiscal year was approved by the Boards audit committee if Adjusted EBITDA (as calculated by the Board in good faith) was at least $270,000,000. |
For fiscal 2015, we anticipate that all non-employee directors will be entitled to compensation arrangements to be determined.
Director Compensation for Fiscal 2014
The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation of our directors (other than directors who are named executive officers) for fiscal 2014.
Name |
Fees earned or
paid in cash ($)(1) |
Bonus
($) |
Option
Awards ($)(2) |
Total
($) |
||||||||||||
Douglas M. Steenland |
500,000 | 125,000 | | 625,000 | ||||||||||||
William F. Dawson Jr. |
| | | |||||||||||||
Bruce McEvoy |
| | | |||||||||||||
Prakash A. Melwani |
| | | |||||||||||||
Jeffrey Overly |
| | |
(1) | Amount reported reflects Mr. Steenlands annual cash retainer plus the portion of his one-time additional cash retainer that was paid in fiscal 2014. |
(2) | As of June 29, 2014, Mr. Steenland held 215,000 fully-vested options with an exercise price of $5.49. |
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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Stockholders Agreement
In connection with our initial public offering, we expect to enter into a stockholders agreement with affiliates of our Sponsors. This agreement will grant Blackstone the right to nominate to our Board of Directors a number of designees equal to: (i) at least a majority of the total number of directors comprising our Board of Directors as long as Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own at least 50% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors; (ii) at least 40% of the total number of directors comprising our Board of Directors at such time as long as Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own at least 40% but less than 50% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors; (iii) at least 30% of the total number of directors comprising our Board of Directors at such time as long as Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own at least 30% but less than 40% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors; (iv) at least 20% of the total number of directors comprising our board of directors at such time as long as Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own at least 20% but less than 30% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors; and (v) at least 10% of the total number of directors comprising our Board of Directors at such time as long as Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own at least 5% but less than 20% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors. For purposes of calculating the number of directors that Blackstone is entitled to nominate pursuant to the formula outlined above, any fractional amounts would be rounded up to the nearest whole number (e.g., one and one quarter directors shall equate to two directors) and the calculation would be made on a pro forma basis after taking into account any increase in the size of our Board of Directors.
In addition, the agreement will grant Wellspring the right to nominate to our Board of Directors a number of designees equal to: (i) at least 20% of the total number of directors comprising our Board of Directors at such time as long as Wellspring and its affiliates beneficially own at least 20% but less than 30% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors; and (ii) at least 10% of the total number of directors comprising our Board of Directors at such time as long as Wellspring and its affiliates beneficially own at least 5% but less than 20% of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote generally in the election of our directors. For purposes of calculating the number of directors that Wellspring is entitled to nominate pursuant to the formula outlined above, any fractional amounts would be rounded up to the nearest whole number (e.g., one and one quarter directors shall equate to two directors) and the calculation would be made on a pro forma basis after taking into account any increase in the size of our Board of Directors.
In the event a vacancy on the Board of Directors is caused by the death, retirement, or resignation of Blackstones director-designee, Blackstone shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, have the right to have the vacancy filled by Blackstones new director-designee. Furthermore, in the event a vacancy on the Board of Directors is caused by the death, retirement, or resignation of Wellsprings director-designee, Wellspring shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, have the right to have the vacancy filled by Wellsprings new director-designee.
Registration Rights Agreement
In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a registration rights agreement that will provide Blackstone and Wellspring an unlimited number of demand registrations and customary piggyback registration rights. The registration rights agreement will also provide that we will pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and indemnify the registration rights holders against certain liabilities that may arise under the Securities Act.
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Transaction and Advisory Fee Agreement
We are a party to the Amended and Restated Transaction and Advisory Fee Agreement (the Advisory Agreement) with Blackstone Management Partners V L.L.C. (BMP) and Wellspring Capital Management, LLC (WCM, and together with BMP, the Advisors). Pursuant to this agreement, BMP, WCM or their affiliates provide certain strategic and structuring advice and assistance to us. In addition, under this agreement, BMP, WCM, or their affiliates provide certain monitoring, advisory, and consulting services to us for an aggregate annual management fee equal to the greater of $2.5 million or 1.5% of Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Credit Agreement). BMP, WCM, or their affiliates also receive reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with the provision of services pursuant to the Advisory Agreement.
Upon a change of control in our ownership, a sale of all of our assets, or an initial public offering of our equity, BMP may elect (on behalf of the Advisors) to receive, in lieu of annual payments of the management fee, a single lump sum cash payment calculated as provided in the Advisory Agreement.
In connection with this offering, the parties intend to terminate the Advisory Agreement, and in connection with such termination we will pay the Advisors total fees of approximately $ million.
Other Transactions
We lease a distribution facility from an entity owned by one of our officers. The lease generally provides that we will bear the cost of property taxes. Total rent and taxes paid to the officers company totaled $0.5 million for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012.
We do business with other affiliates of The Blackstone Group. In fiscal 2014, we recorded sales of $35.0 million to certain of these affiliate companies compared to sales of $40.1 million for fiscal 2013 and $40.0 million for fiscal 2012. We also recorded purchases of $1.8 million from certain of these affiliate companies in fiscal 2014, $2.9 million in fiscal 2013, and $3.8 million in fiscal 2012. We do not conduct a material amount of business with affiliates of Wellspring Capital Management.
As of June 28, 2014, an affiliate of Blackstone held $28.8 million of the outstanding $744.4 million term loan facility. We paid approximately $2.0 million in interest related to fiscal 2014 and $0.2 million related to fiscal 2013 to this affiliate pursuant to the terms of the term loan facility. See Description of Certain IndebtednessTerm Loan Facility. Affiliates of Blackstone and Wellspring Capital had held $218.1 million of our $500 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes, all of which were redeemed on May 14, 2013. We paid approximately $4.4 million in redemption premiums and $20.9 million in interest related to fiscal 2013 to these affiliates pursuant to the terms of the senior notes. We paid approximately $10.7 million in interest related to fiscal 2012 to these affiliates pursuant to the terms of the senior notes.
Repurchase of Securities
As market conditions warrant, we and our major stockholders, including our Sponsors, may from time to time, depending upon market conditions, seek to repurchase our securities or loans in privately negotiated or open market transactions, by tender offer or otherwise.
Equity Investment by Directors and Executive Officers
Our 2007 Management Option Plan allows for the granting of awards to employees, including directors and independent contractors, of the Company or its affiliates in the form of nonqualified stock options. The 2007 Management Option Plan is designed to attract able persons to us and our affiliates and to provide a means whereby those employees and consultants can acquire and maintain stock ownership, thereby promoting our long-term growth and profitability and increasing participants desire to remain in our employ or service. The terms and conditions of awards granted under the 2007 Management Option Plan are determined by our Board of Directors. All current awards have a contractual term of ten years.
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Equity Healthcare Program Agreement
Effective as of July 15, 2014, we entered into an employer health program agreement with Equity Healthcare LLC (Equity Healthcare), an affiliate of Blackstone, pursuant to which Equity Healthcare provides to us certain negotiating, monitoring, and other services in connection with our health benefit plans. Because of the combined purchasing power of its client participants, Equity Healthcare is able to negotiate pricing terms for providers that are believed to be more favorable than the companies could obtain for themselves on an individual basis.
In consideration for Equity Healthcares services, we paid Equity Healthcare a fee of $2.80 per eligible employee per month for benefit plans beginning on or after January 1, 2014 and we will pay a fee of $3.00 per eligible employee per month for plans beginning on or after January 1, 2016 and $3.00 per eligible employee per month for plans beginning on or after January 1, 2017. As of June 28, 2014, we had approximately 9,487 employees enrolled in Equity Healthcare health benefit plans.
Core Trust Purchasing Group Participation Agreement
Effective September 24, 2007, we entered into a five-year participation agreement with Core Trust Purchasing Group (CPG), which designates CPG as our exclusive group purchasing organization for the purchase of certain products and services from third-party vendors. CPG secures from vendors pricing terms for goods and services that are believed to be more favorable than participants in the group purchasing organization could obtain for themselves on an individual basis. Under the participation agreement, we must purchase 80% of the requirements of our participating locations for core categories of specified products and services from vendors participating in the group purchasing arrangement with CPG or CPG may terminate the contract.
We do not pay any fees to participate in this group arrangement, and we can terminate participation in any category of products and services at any time prior to the expiration of the agreement without penalty with a reasonable business justification, including if pricing under the agreement becomes uncompetitive or uneconomical, customer service is not satisfactory, or participation negatively affects our corporate governance or compliance policies.
In connection with purchases by its participants (including us), CPG receives a commission from the vendors in respect of such purchases. Additionally, Blackstone has entered into a separate agreement with CPG whereby Blackstone receives a portion of the gross fees vendors pay to CPG based on the volume of purchases made by us. CPG is not a Blackstone affiliate and Blackstone is not a party to our participation agreement with CPG. A portion of the fees CPG remits to Blackstone is intended to reimburse Blackstone for a portion of the costs it incurs in connection with facilitating our participation in CPG and monitoring the services CPG provides to us. Our purchases through CPG were approximately $23.2 million and $19.9 million for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, respectively.
Statement of Policy Regarding Transactions with Related Persons
Prior to the completion of this offering, our Board of Directors will adopt a written statement of policy regarding transactions with related persons, which we refer to as our related person policy. Our related person policy requires that a related person (as defined as in paragraph (a) of Item 404 of Regulation S-K) must promptly disclose to our General Counsel any related person transaction (defined as any transaction that we anticipate would be reportable by us under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K in which we were or are to be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and in which any related person had or will have a direct or indirect material interest) and all material facts with respect thereto. The General Counsel will then promptly communicate that information to our Board of Directors. No related person transaction will be executed without the approval or ratification of our Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of our Board of Directors. It is our policy that directors interested in a related person transaction will recuse themselves from any vote on a related person transaction in which they have an interest.
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PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS
The following table and accompanying footnotes set forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock, as of June 28, 2014, for:
| each person known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of our outstanding shares of common stock; |
| each of our directors; |
| each of our named executive officers; |
| all of our directors and executive officers as a group; and |
| each selling stockholder. |
For further information regarding material transactions between us and the selling stockholders, see Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.
The number of shares and percentages of beneficial ownership prior to this offering set forth below are based on the number of shares of our common stock to be issued and outstanding immediately prior to the consummation of this offering. The number of shares and percentages of beneficial ownership after this offering set forth below are based on the number of shares of our common stock to be issued and outstanding immediately after the consummation of this offering.
Beneficial ownership for the purposes of the following table is determined in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. A person is a beneficial owner of a security if that person has or shares voting power, which includes the power to vote or to direct the voting of the security, or investment power, which includes the power to dispose of or to direct the disposition of the security or has the right to acquire such powers within 60 days.
Unless otherwise noted in the footnotes to the following table, and subject to applicable community property laws, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to their beneficially owned common stock.
Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes below, the address of each beneficial owner is c/o Performance Food Group Company, 12500 West Creek Parkway, Richmond, Virginia, 23238.
Common Stock
Beneficially Owned Prior to this Offering |
Shares of
Common Stock Offered |
Common Stock Beneficially Owned
After this Offering |
||||||||||||||||
Assuming the
Underwriters Option is not Exercised |
Assuming the
Underwriters Option is Exercised in Full |
|||||||||||||||||
Name of Beneficial Owner |
Number(1) | % | Number | % | Number | % | ||||||||||||
Principal and Selling Stockholders: |
||||||||||||||||||
Blackstone(2) |
129,907,971 | 72.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Wellspring(3) |
34,468,413 | 19.3 | ||||||||||||||||
Directors and Named Executive Officers: |
||||||||||||||||||
George L. Holm |
3,004,828 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||
Robert D. Evans |
40,000 | * | ||||||||||||||||
William M. Pearce |
63,752 | * | ||||||||||||||||
Patrick T. Hagerty |
195,766 | * | ||||||||||||||||
Carol A. Price |
40,000 | * | ||||||||||||||||
William F. Dawson Jr.(4) |
| * | ||||||||||||||||
Thomas H. Hoffman |
36,430 | * | ||||||||||||||||
Bruce McEvoy(5) |
| * | ||||||||||||||||
Prakash A. Melwani(6) |
| * | ||||||||||||||||
Jeffrey Overly(7) |
| * | ||||||||||||||||
Douglas M. Steenland |
| * | ||||||||||||||||
Directors and executive officers as a group
|
3,572,496 | 2.0 |
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* | Represents less than 1%. |
(1) | Fractional shares beneficially owned have been rounded to the nearest whole share. |
(2) | Includes 106,691,424 shares of our common stock directly owned by Blackstone Capital Partners V L.P. (BCP V), 17,090,717 shares of our common stock directly owned by Blackstone Capital Partners V-AC L.P. (BCP V-AC), 1,495,991 shares of our common stock directly owned by Blackstone Family Investment Partnership V-SMD L.P. (Family-SMD), 1,543,984 shares of our common stock directly owned by Blackstone Family Investment Partnership V L.P. (Family) and 273,371 shares of our common stock directly owned by Blackstone Participation Partnership V L.P. (Participation), 1,334,016 shares directly owned by Blackstone Mezzanine Partners II, L.P. and 32,104 shares directly owned by Blackstone Mezzanine Holdings II, L.P. (collectively, the Blackstone Funds). The general partner of BCP V and BCP V-AC is Blackstone Management Associates V L.L.C. BMA V L.L.C. is the sole member of Blackstone Management Associates V L.L.C. BCP V Side-by-Side GP L.L.C. is the general partner of Family and Participation. Blackstone Holdings III L.P. is the managing member and majority in interest owner of BMA V L.L.C. and the sole member of BCP V Side-by-Side GP L.L.C. The general partner of Blackstone Holdings III L.P. is Blackstone Holdings III GP L.P. The general partner of Blackstone Holdings III GP L.P. is Blackstone Holdings III GP Management L.L.C. Blackstone Mezzanine Associates II L.P. is the general partner of Blackstone Mezzanine Partners II L.P. and Blackstone Mezzanine Holdings II L.P. Blackstone Mezzanine Management Associates II L.L.C. is the general partner of Blackstone Mezzanine Associates II L.P. BMP Side-by-Side GP II L.L.C. is the general partner of Blackstone Mezzanine Holdings II L.P. Blackstone Holdings II L.P. is the managing member of Blackstone Mezzanine Management Associates II L.L.C. and the sole member of BMP Side-by-Side GP II L.L.C. Blackstone Holdings I/II GP Inc. is the general partner of Blackstone Holdings II L.P. The sole member of Blackstone Holdings III GP Management L.L.C. and the sole shareholder of Blackstone Holdings I/II GP Inc. is The Blackstone Group L.P. The general partner of The Blackstone Group L.P. is Blackstone Group Management L.L.C. Blackstone Group Management L.L.C. is wholly owned by Blackstones senior managing directors and controlled by its founder, Stephen A. Schwarzman. The general partner of Family-SMD is Blackstone Family GP L.L.C., which is controlled by its founder, Mr. Schwarzman. Each of such Blackstone entities and Mr. Schwarzman may be deemed to beneficially own the shares beneficially owned by the Blackstone Funds directly or indirectly controlled by it or him, but each (other than the Blackstone Funds to the extent of their direct holdings) disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares. The address for each of the Blackstone Funds, Blackstone Management Associates V L.L.C., BMA V. L.L.C., BCP V Side-by-Side GP L.L.C., Blackstone Holdings III L.P., Blackstone Holdings III GP L.P., Blackstone Holdings III GP Management L.L.C., The Blackstone Group L.P., Blackstone Group Management L.L.C., Blackstone Family GP L.L.C., and Mr. Schwarzman is c/o The Blackstone Group L.P., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York, 10154. |
(3) | Reflects 34,468,413 shares of our common stock held by Wellspring Capital Partners IV, L.P. (WCP IV). The General Partner of WCP IV is WCM GenPar IV, L.P. The address of each of the entities listed in this footnote is c/o Wellspring Capital Management LLC, 390 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022. |
(4) | Mr. Dawson is the Chief Executive Officer of Wellspring Capital Management, LLC, the management company of WCP IV. Mr. Dawson disclaims beneficial ownership of any shares owned directly or indirectly by WCP IV. Mr. Dawsons address is c/o Wellspring Capital Management LLC, 390 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022. |
(5) | Mr. McEvoy is a Managing Director of Blackstone. Mr. McEvoy disclaims beneficial ownership of any shares owned directly or indirectly by Blackstone. Mr. McEvoys address is c/o The Blackstone Group L.P., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154. |
(6) | Mr. Melwani is a Senior Managing Director of Blackstone. Mr. Melwani disclaims beneficial ownership of any shares owned directly or indirectly by Blackstone. Mr. Melwanis address is c/o The Blackstone Group L.P., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154. |
(7) | Mr. Overly is an Operating Partner of Blackstone. Mr. Overly disclaims beneficial ownership of any shares owned directly or indirectly by Blackstone. Mr. Overlys address is c/o The Blackstone Group L.P., 345 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10154. |
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DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS
Senior Secured Asset-Based Revolving Credit Facility
We summarize below the principal terms of the agreements that govern the ABL facility. This summary is not a complete description of all the terms of such agreements.
General
On May 8, 2012, our indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, Performance Food Group, Inc., amended and restated the ABL facility, with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and a syndicate of financial institutions and institutional lenders.
The ABL facility provides for revolving credit financing of up to $1.4 billion, subject to borrowing base availability, with a maturity of five years, including both a letter of credit and swingline loan sub-facility. The ABL facility includes a first-in, last-out tranche (the Last Out Tranche) in an aggregate amount of $80.0 million; the portion of our ABL facility exclusive of the Last Out Tranche is referred to as the First Out Tranche.
The First Out Tranche borrowing base at any time is equal to the sum (subject to certain reserves and other adjustments) of:
| 85% of eligible receivables; |
| 90% of the net appraised recovery value of eligible inventory; |
| the lesser of (a) 75% of the most recently determined appraised value of eligible owned real property, and (b) 75% of the sum of (i) the appraised value of eligible real property as of the closing date of the ABL facility plus (ii) the appraised value of eligible real property added after the closing date of the ABL facility, reduced at the end of each fiscal quarter by an increasing amount over time (the Real Estate Borrowing Base Amount); and |
| the lesser of (a) 80% of the most recently determined appraised value of eligible rolling stock, and (b) 75% of the sum of (i) the appraised value of eligible rolling stock as of the closing date of the ABL facility plus (ii) the appraised value of eligible rolling stock added after the closing date of the ABL facility, reduced at the end of each fiscal quarter by an increasing amount over time (the Rolling Stock Borrowing Base Amount). |
The Last Out Tranche borrowing base at any time is equal to the sum (subject to certain reserves and other adjustments) of:
| 95% of eligible receivables; |
| 95% of the net appraised recovery value of eligible inventory; |
| if applicable, the Real Estate Borrowing Base Amount; and |
| if applicable, the Rolling Stock Borrowing Base Amount; |
provided that (1) the aggregate amount calculated with respect to real estate and rolling stock and included in the borrowing base shall not exceed 25% of the borrowing base, (2) the aggregate amount calculated with respect to rolling stock and included in the borrowing base shall not exceed the greater of (x) $130 million and (y) 10% of the lesser of (I) the aggregate borrowing base and total commitments under the ABL facility and (3) the aggregate amount, if any, of eligible receivables and eligible inventory entities organized in certain Caribbean territories included in the borrowing base shall not exceed $50 million.
Lenders under the First Out Tranche are not obligated to fund any loan under the First Out Tranche unless the borrower has borrowed the full amount of the lesser of (a) the Last Out Tranche commitments or (b) the difference between the Last Out Tranche borrowing base and the First Out Tranche borrowing base.
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The ABL facility includes borrowing capacity available for letters of credit and for borrowings on same-day notice, referred to as swingline loans. Letters of credit and swingline loans constitute extensions of credit under the First Out Tranche.
Borrowings under the ABL facility are subject to the satisfaction of customary conditions, including absence of a default and accuracy of representations and warranties.
Provided that no default or event of default is then existing or would arise therefrom, at the borrowers option, it may request that the First Out Tranche under the ABL facility be increased by an amount not to exceed $400.0 million, subject to certain consent rights of the administrative agent with respect to the lenders providing commitments for such increase. The terms of such incremental revolving facility shall be as agreed between the borrower and the lenders providing the new commitments.
Interest Rate and Fees
Borrowings under the ABL facility bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the borrowers option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the prime rate of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 0.5%, plus an applicable margin (x) in the case of the First Out Tranche, equal to an amount ranging between 0.75% to 1.00% based on average excess availability under the ABL facility and (y) in the case of the Last Out Tranche, equal to 1.75% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to LIBOR, adjusted for statutory reserve requirements, plus an applicable margin (x) in the case of the First Out Tranche, equal to an amount ranging between 1.75% to 2.00% based on average excess availability under the ABL facility and (y) in the case of the Last Out Tranche, equal to 2.75%. In addition to paying interest on outstanding amounts under the ABL facility, the borrower is required to pay a commitment fee, in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder, equal to an amount ranging between 0.25% and 0.375% per annum based on average excess availability under the ABL facility, which fee will be determined based on utilization of the ABL facility. The borrower must also pay customary letter of credit fees equal to (x) in the case of standby letters of credit, the applicable margin on LIBOR loans under the First Out Tranche and (y) in the case of commercial letters of credit, the applicable margin on LIBOR loans under the First Out Tranche minus 0.50%, as well as agency fees.
Mandatory Repayments
If at any time the aggregate amount of outstandings under the First Out Tranche of the ABL facility, including letter of credit outstandings and swingline loans, exceeds the lesser of (i) the aggregate commitments under the First Out Tranche of the ABL facility and (ii) the First Out Tranche borrowing base, the borrower will be required to repay outstanding First Out Tranche loans (including swingline loans) in an aggregate amount equal to such excess and, if a deficiency remains, cash collateralize letters of credit in an amount equal to 101.5% of the letters of credit outstanding. If the Last Out Tranche commitments are outstanding and the aggregate amount of outstandings under the ABL facility exceeds the Last Out Tranche borrowing base, the borrower will be required to repay outstanding loans (including swingline loans) under the First Out Tranche in an aggregate amount equal to such excess and, if after giving effect to the prepayment in full of all outstanding First Out Tranche extensions of credit the deficiency has not been eliminated, repay the Last Out Tranche loans in an aggregate amount equal to such excess and, if a deficiency remains, cash collateralize letters of credit in an amount equal to 101.5% of the letters of credit outstanding. If excess availability under the ABL facility is (x) $0 at any time or (y) less than the greater of (i) $130 million and (ii) 10% of the lesser of (A) the aggregate borrowing base and (B) total commitments under the ABL facility for five consecutive business days or certain events of default have occurred, the borrower will be required, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of such cash dominion event, to deposit cash (other than uncontrolled cash in an amount not to exceed $15.0 million) from deposit accounts daily in a core concentration account maintained with the administrative agent under the ABL facility, which will be used to repay outstanding loans and cash collateralize letters of credit.
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Voluntary Repayments
The borrower may voluntarily reduce the unutilized portion of the commitment amount and repay outstanding loans at any time (subject to minimum repayment amounts and customary notice periods) without premium or penalty other than customary breakage costs with respect to LIBOR loans. The commitments under the Last Out Tranche may be terminated or reduced only if there are no extensions of credit under the First Out Tranche then outstanding. If the First Out Tranche commitments are terminated in their entirety, the Last Out Tranche must be terminated contemporaneously. Voluntary repayments must be applied to repay First Out Tranche loans prior to repayment of Last Out Tranche loans.
Amortization and Final Maturity
There is no scheduled amortization under the ABL facility. All outstanding loans under the facility are due and payable in full on the fifth anniversary of the closing date.
Guarantees and Security
All obligations under the ABL facility, any interest rate protection or other hedging arrangements entered into with any lender in the syndicate or any of its affiliates, and cash management obligations owing to any lender in the syndicate or any of its affiliates are unconditionally guaranteed by PFGC, Inc. and substantially all of PFGC, Inc.s existing and future, direct and indirect, wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries (other than captive insurance subsidiaries). All obligations under the ABL facility, any interest rate protection or other hedging arrangements entered into with any lender in the syndicate or any of its affiliates, and cash management obligations owing to any lender in the syndicate or any of its affiliates, and the guarantees of those obligations, are secured, subject to certain exceptions, by substantially all of the borrowers assets and the assets of the guarantors, including a first-priority security interest in substantially all personal property and material real property.
Restrictive Covenants and Other Matters
The ABL facility requires that if excess availability is less than (x) the greater of (i) $130 million and (ii) 10% of the lesser of (A) the aggregate borrowing base and (B) total commitments under the ABL facility for five consecutive business days or (y) 7.5% of total commitments under the ABL facility at any time, the borrower must comply with a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio test. In addition, the ABL facility includes negative covenants that, subject to significant exceptions, limit the borrowers ability and the ability of PFGC, Inc. and its subsidiaries to, among other things:
| incur, assume, or permit to exist additional indebtedness or guarantees; |
| incur liens; |
| make investments and loans; |
| pay dividends, make payments, or redeem or repurchase capital stock; |
| engage in mergers, liquidations, dissolutions, asset sales, and other dispositions (including sale leaseback transactions); |
| amend or otherwise alter terms of certain indebtedness; |
| enter into agreements limiting subsidiary distributions or containing negative pledge clauses; |
| engage in certain transactions with affiliates; |
| alter the business conducted; |
| change its fiscal year; and |
| with respect to PFGC, Inc., engage in any activities not permitted. |
The ABL facility contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, and events of default, including among other things payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties,
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covenant defaults, cross-defaults to certain indebtedness, certain events of bankruptcy, certain events under ERISA, material judgments, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the ABL facility to be in full force and effect, and change of control. If such an event of default occurs, the lenders under the ABL facility would be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of amounts due under the ABL facility and all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.
As of June 28, 2014, there was $679.6 million of outstanding borrowings under the ABL facility, outstanding letters of credit totaled $108.7 million, and additional availability under the ABL facility, subject to the applicable borrowing base, was $587.8 million. As of June 28, 2014, the borrower was in compliance with all of the financial covenants required by the credit agreement governing the ABL facility.
Second Lien Term Loan
We summarize below the principal terms of the agreements that govern the term loan facility. This summary is not a complete description of all the terms of such agreements.
Overview
On May 14, 2013, Performance Food Group, Inc. entered into a new second lien term loan facility. The new second lien term loan facility provides for senior secured financing of $750 million consisting of a six and one-half-year second lien term loan.
Provided that no event of default is then existing or would arise therefrom (or, if the proceeds are being used for certain acquisitions, no payment event of default or event of default resulting from invalid loan documents), at the borrowers option, it may request that the term loan facility be increased by an amount not to exceed the sum of (A) $140 million plus (B) additional amounts so long as the secured net leverage ratio, determined on a pro forma basis, does not exceed 5.90 to 1.00. The terms of such incremental term loans shall be as agreed between the borrower and the lenders providing the new term loans.
Interest Rate and Fees
Borrowings under the term loan facility bear interest, at the borrowers option, at a rate equal to a margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the rate of interest published by Credit Suisse (AG), Cayman Islands Branch, as its prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds rate plus 0.50%, and (3) one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.00% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the service selected by Credit Suisse (AG), Cayman Islands Branch that has been nominated by the British Bankers Association (or any successor thereto). The applicable margin for the term loans under the term loan facility may be reduced subject to attaining a certain total net leverage ratio. The applicable margin for borrowings will be 5.25% for loans based on a LIBOR rate and 4.25% for loans based on the base rate as of June 28, 2014. The LIBOR rate for term loans is subject to a 1.00% floor and the base rate for term loans is subject to a floor of 2.00%.
Prepayments
The credit agreement requires us to prepay term loans, subject to certain exceptions, with:
| 100% of the net cash proceeds of all non-ordinary course asset sales or other dispositions of property by the borrower and its restricted subsidiaries (including insurance and condemnation proceeds, subject to de minimis thresholds) that are not required to be applied to make prepayments pursuant to the ABL facility, (a) if the borrower does not reinvest those net cash proceeds in assets to be used in its business or to make certain other permitted investments, within 12 months of the receipt of such net cash proceeds or (b) if the borrower commits to reinvest such net cash proceeds within 12 months of the receipt thereof, within the later of 12 months of the receipt thereof or 180 days of the date of such commitment; and |
| 100% of the net proceeds of any issuance or incurrence of debt by the borrower or any of its restricted subsidiaries, other than permitted debt. |
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The borrower may voluntarily repay outstanding loans at any time without premium or penalty, other than a prepayment premium on voluntary prepayment of term loans on or prior to the date that is two years after the closing date of the term loan facility and customary breakage costs with respect to LIBOR loans.
Amortization and Maturity
The borrower is required to repay installments on the term loans in quarterly installments in aggregate annual amounts equal to 1.00% of their respective funded total principal amount, with the remaining amount payable on the maturity date. The maturity date of the term loans is the six and one-half year anniversary of the closing date of the term loan facility.
Guarantee and Security
All obligations under the term loan facility are unconditionally guaranteed by PFGC, Inc. and substantially all of PFGC, Inc.s existing and future, direct and indirect, wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries (other than captive insurance subsidiaries). All obligations under the term loan facility and the guarantees of those obligations are secured, subject to certain exceptions, on a second-priority basis by substantially all of the borrowers assets and the assets of the guarantors, including a second-priority security interest in substantially all personal property and material real property.
Restrictive Covenants and Other Matters
The term loan facility includes negative covenants that, subject to significant exceptions, limit the borrowers ability and the ability of PFGC, Inc. and its subsidiaries to, among other things:
| incur, assume, or permit to exist additional indebtedness or guarantees; |
| incur liens; |
| make investments and loans; |
| pay dividends, make payments, or redeem or repurchase capital stock; |
| engage in mergers, liquidations, dissolutions, asset sales, and other dispositions (including sale leaseback transactions); |
| amend or otherwise alter terms of certain indebtedness; |
| enter into agreements limiting subsidiary distributions or containing negative pledge clauses; |
| engage in certain transactions with affiliates; |
| alter the business conducted; |
| change its fiscal year; and |
| with respect to PFGC, Inc., engage in any activities not permitted. |
The term loan facility contains certain customary representations and warranties, affirmative covenants, and events of default, including among other things payment defaults, breach of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to certain indebtedness, certain events of bankruptcy, certain events under ERISA, material judgments, failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the term loan facility to be in full force and effect, and change of control. If such an event of default occurs, the lenders under the term loan facility would be entitled to take various actions, including the acceleration of amounts due under the term loan facility and all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.
As of June 28, 2014, there was $744.4 million of outstanding borrowings under the term loan facility.
As of June 28, 2014, we were in compliance with all covenants related to our term loan facility and ABL facility.
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In connection with this offering, we will amend and restate our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws. The following is a description of the material terms of, and is qualified in its entirety by, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, each of which will be in effect upon the consummation of this offering, the forms of which are filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Our purpose is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may now or hereafter be organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the DGCL). Upon the consummation of this offering, our authorized capital stock will consist of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share. No shares of preferred stock will be issued or outstanding immediately after the public offering contemplated by this prospectus. Unless our Board of Directors determines otherwise, we will issue all shares of our capital stock in uncertificated form.
Common Stock
Holders of our common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders, including the election or removal of directors. The holders of our common stock do not have cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. Upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up and after payment in full of all amounts required to be paid to creditors and to the holders of preferred stock having liquidation preferences, if any, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to receive pro rata our remaining assets available for distribution. Holders of our common stock do not have preemptive, subscription, redemption, or conversion rights. The common stock will not be subject to further calls or assessment by us. There will be no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to the common stock. All shares of our common stock that will be outstanding at the time of the completion of the offering will be fully paid and non-assessable. The rights, powers, preferences, and privileges of holders of our common stock will be subject to those of the holders of any shares of our preferred stock that we may authorize and issue in the future.
Preferred Stock
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes our Board of Directors to establish one or more series of preferred stock (including convertible preferred stock). Unless required by law or by the , the authorized shares of preferred stock will be available for issuance without further action by you. Our Board of Directors may determine, with respect to any series of preferred stock, the powers, including preferences and relative participations, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof, of that series, including, without limitation:
| the designation of the series; |
| the number of shares of the series, which our Board of Directors may, except where otherwise provided in the preferred stock designation, increase (but not above the total number of authorized shares of the class) or decrease (but not below the number of shares then outstanding); |
| whether dividends, if any, will be cumulative or non-cumulative and the dividend rate of the series; |
| the dates at which dividends, if any, will be payable; |
| the redemption rights and price or prices, if any, for shares of the series; |
| the terms and amounts of any sinking fund provided for the purchase or redemption of shares of the series; |
| the amounts payable on shares of the series in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of our affairs; |
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| whether the shares of the series will be convertible into shares of any other class or series, or any other security, of us or any other corporation, and, if so, the specification of the other class or series or other security, the conversion price or prices or rate or rates, any rate adjustments, the date or dates as of which the shares will be convertible, and all other terms and conditions upon which the conversion may be made; |
| restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of any other class or series; and |
| the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series. |
We could issue a series of preferred stock that could, depending on the terms of the series, impede or discourage an acquisition attempt or other transaction that some, or a majority, of the holders of our common stock might believe to be in their best interests or in which the holders of our common stock might receive a premium for your common stock over the market price of the common stock. Additionally, the issuance of preferred stock may adversely affect the rights of holders of our common stock by restricting dividends on the common stock, diluting the voting power of the common stock, or subordinating the liquidation rights of the common stock. As a result of these or other factors, the issuance of preferred stock could have an adverse impact on the market price of our common stock.
Dividends
The DGCL permits a corporation to declare and pay dividends out of surplus or, if there is no surplus, out of its net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and/or the preceding fiscal year. Surplus is defined as the excess of the net assets of the corporation over the amount determined to be the capital of the corporation by the Board of Directors. The capital of the corporation is typically calculated to be (and cannot be less than) the aggregate par value of all issued shares of capital stock. Net assets equal the fair value of the total assets minus total liabilities. The DGCL also provides that dividends may not be paid out of net profits if, after the payment of the dividend, capital is less than the capital represented by the outstanding stock of all classes having a preference upon the distribution of assets.
Declaration and payment of any dividend will be subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors. The time and amount of dividends will depend upon our financial condition, operations, cash requirements and availability, debt repayment obligations, capital expenditure needs, restrictions in our debt instruments, industry trends, the provisions of Delaware law affecting the payment of distributions to stockholders, and any other factors our Board of Directors may consider relevant.
We have no current plans to pay dividends on our common stock. Any decision to declare and pay dividends in the future will be made at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors and will depend on, among other things, our results of operations, cash requirements, financial condition, contractual restrictions, and other factors that our board of directors may deem relevant. Because we are a holding company and have no direct operations, we will only be able to pay dividends from funds we receive from our subsidiaries. In addition, our ability to pay dividends will be limited by covenants in our existing indebtedness and may be limited by the agreements governing other indebtedness that we or our subsidiaries incur in the future. See Description of Certain Indebtedness.
Annual Stockholder Meetings
Our amended and restated bylaws provide that annual stockholder meetings will be held at a date, time, and place, if any, as exclusively selected by our Board of Directors. To the extent permitted under applicable law, we may conduct meetings by remote communications, including by webcast.
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Anti-Takeover Effects of Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Amended and
Restated Bylaws and Certain Provisions of Delaware Law
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, amended and restated bylaws, and the DGCL contain provisions that are summarized in the following paragraphs and that are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of our Board of Directors. These provisions are intended to avoid costly takeover battles, reduce our vulnerability to a hostile change of control, and enhance the ability of our Board of Directors to maximize stockholder value in connection with any unsolicited offer to acquire us. However, these provisions may have an anti-takeover effect and may delay, deter, or prevent a merger or acquisition of the Company by means of a tender offer, a proxy contest, or other takeover attempt that a stockholder might consider in its best interest, including those attempts that might result in a premium over the prevailing market price for the shares of common stock held by stockholders.
Authorized but Unissued Capital Stock
Delaware law does not require stockholder approval for any issuance of authorized shares. However, the listing requirements of the , which would apply if and so long as our common stock remains listed on the , require stockholder approval of certain issuances equal to or exceeding 20% of the then outstanding voting power or then outstanding number of shares of common stock. Additional shares that may be used in the future may be issued for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings, to raise additional capital, or to facilitate acquisitions.
Our Board of Directors may generally issue preferred shares on terms calculated to discourage, delay, or prevent a change of control of the Company or the removal of our management. Moreover, our authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock will be available for future issuances without stockholder approval and could be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes, including future offerings to raise additional capital, to facilitate acquisitions, and employee benefit plans.
One of the effects of the existence of unissued and unreserved common stock or preferred stock may be to enable our Board of Directors to issue shares to persons friendly to current management, which issuance could render more difficult, or discourage an attempt to obtain control of the Company by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest, or otherwise, and thereby to protect the continuity of our management and possibly deprive our stockholders of opportunities to sell their shares of common stock at prices higher than prevailing market prices.
Classified Board of Directors
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our Board of Directors will be divided into three classes of directors, with the classes to be as nearly equal in number as possible, and with the directors serving three-year terms. As a result, approximately one-third of our Board of Directors will be elected each year. The classification of directors will have the effect of making it more difficult for stockholders to change the composition of our Board of Directors. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws provide that, subject to any rights of holders of preferred stock to elect additional directors under specified circumstances, the number of directors will be fixed from time to time exclusively pursuant to a resolution adopted by the Board of Directors.
Business Combinations
We have opted out of Section 203 of the DGCL; however, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains similar provisions providing that we may not engage in certain business combinations with any interested stockholder for a three-year period following the time that the stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless:
| prior to such time, our Board of Directors approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; |
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| upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding certain shares; or |
| at or subsequent to that time, the business combination is approved by our Board of Directors and by the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2 ⁄ 3 % of our outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder. |
Generally, a business combination includes a merger, asset or stock sale, or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. Subject to certain exceptions, an interested stockholder is a person who, together with that persons affiliates and associates, owns, or within the previous three years owned, 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock. For purposes of this section only, voting stock has the meaning given to it in Section 203 of the DGCL.
Under certain circumstances, this provision will make it more difficult for a person who would be an interested stockholder to effect various business combinations with us for a three-year period. This provision may encourage companies interested in acquiring us to negotiate in advance with our Board of Directors because the stockholder approval requirement would be avoided if our Board of Directors approves either the business combination or the transaction that results in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. These provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in our Board of Directors and may make it more difficult to accomplish transactions that stockholders may otherwise deem to be in their best interests.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our Sponsors and their respective affiliates, and any of their respective direct or indirect transferees, and any group as to which such persons are a party, do not constitute interested stockholders for purposes of this provision.
Removal of Directors; Vacancies
Under the DGCL, unless otherwise provided in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, directors serving on a classified board may be removed by the stockholders only for cause. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that directors may be removed with or without cause upon the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of all outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class; provided, however, at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own in the aggregate, less than 30% of the voting power of all outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, directors may only be removed for cause, and only upon the affirmative vote of holders of at least 66 2 ⁄ 3 % of the voting power of all the then outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class. In addition, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that, subject to the rights granted to one or more series of preferred stock then outstanding or the rights granted under the stockholders agreement with Blackstone, any newly created directorship on the Board of Directors that results from an increase in the number of directors and any vacancies on our Board of Directors will be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors, even if less than a quorum, by a sole remaining director or by the stockholders; provided, however, at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% of voting power of the stock of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any newly created directorship on the Board of Directors that results from an increase in the number of directors and any vacancy occurring on the Board of Directors may only be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director (and not by the stockholders).
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No Cumulative Voting
Under Delaware law, the right to vote cumulatively does not exist unless the certificate of incorporation specifically authorizes cumulative voting. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation does not authorize cumulative voting. Therefore, stockholders holding a majority of the shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors will be able to elect all our directors.
Special Stockholder Meetings
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that special meetings of our stockholders may be called at any time only by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or the chairman of the Board of Directors; provided, however , at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 30% in voting power of the stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, special meetings of our stockholders shall also be called by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the Board of Directors at the request of Blackstone and its affiliates. Our amended and restated bylaws prohibit the conduct of any business at a special meeting other than as specified in the notice for such meeting. These provisions may have the effect of deferring, delaying, or discouraging hostile takeovers, or changes in control or management of the Company.
Director Nominations and Stockholder Proposals
Our amended and restated bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors. In order for any matter to be properly brought before a meeting, a stockholder will have to comply with advance notice requirements and provide us with certain information. Generally, to be timely, a stockholders notice must be received at our principal executive offices not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting of stockholders. Our amended and restated bylaws also specify requirements as to the form and content of a stockholders notice. These provisions will not apply to Blackstone and its affiliates so long as the stockholders agreement remains in effect. Our amended and restated bylaws allow the chairman of the meeting at a meeting of the stockholders to adopt rules and regulations for the conduct of meetings that may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the rules and regulations are not followed. These provisions may also defer, delay, or discourage a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirers own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to influence or obtain control of the Company.
Stockholder Action by Written Consent
Pursuant to Section 228 of the DGCL, any action required to be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice, and without a vote if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, is or are signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon were present and voted, unless our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will preclude stockholder action by written consent at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors.
Supermajority Provisions
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws will provide that the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to make, alter, amend, change, add to, rescind, or repeal, in whole or in part, our bylaws without a stockholder vote in any matter not inconsistent with the laws of the State of
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Delaware or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. For as long as Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, at least 30% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, change, addition, or repeal of our bylaws by our stockholders requires the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of the outstanding shares of our stock present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on such amendment, alteration, rescission, or repeal. At any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, any amendment, alteration, rescission, or repeal of our bylaws by our stockholders requires the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2 ⁄ 3 % in voting power of all the then outstanding shares of stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class.
The DGCL provides generally that the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, is required to amend a corporations certificate of incorporation, unless the certificate of incorporation requires a greater percentage.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that at any time when Blackstone and its affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, less than 30% in voting power of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, the following provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation may be amended, altered, repealed, or rescinded only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2 ⁄ 3 % in voting power all the then outstanding shares of our stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class:
| the provision requiring a 66 2 ⁄ 3 % supermajority vote for stockholders to amend our bylaws; |
| the provisions providing for a classified Board of Directors (the election and term of our directors); |
| the provisions regarding resignation and removal of directors; |
| the provisions regarding competition and corporate opportunities; |
| the provisions regarding entering into business combinations with interested stockholders; |
| the provisions regarding stockholder action by written consent; |
| the provisions regarding calling special meetings of stockholders; |
| the provisions regarding filling vacancies on our Board of Directors and newly created directorships; |
| the provisions eliminating monetary damages for breaches of fiduciary duty by a director; and |
| the amendment provision requiring that the above provisions be amended only with a 66 2 ⁄ 3 % supermajority vote. |
The combination of the classification of our Board of Directors, the lack of cumulative voting, and the supermajority voting requirements will make it more difficult for our existing stockholders to replace our Board of Directors as well as for another party to obtain control of us by replacing our Board of Directors. Because our Board of Directors has the power to retain and discharge our officers, these provisions could also make it more difficult for existing stockholders or another party to effect a change in management.
These provisions may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying or preventing changes in control of our management or the Company, such as a merger, reorganization, or tender offer. These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continued stability in the composition of our Board of Directors and its policies and to discourage certain types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened acquisition of the Company. These provisions are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited acquisition proposal. The provisions are also intended to discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights. However, such provisions could have the effect of discouraging others from making tender offers for our shares and, as a consequence, they also may inhibit fluctuations in the market price of our shares that could result from actual or rumored takeover attempts. Such provisions may also have the effect of preventing changes in management.
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Dissenters Rights of Appraisal and Payment
Under the DGCL, with certain exceptions, our stockholders will have appraisal rights in connection with a merger or consolidation of us. Pursuant to the DGCL, stockholders who properly request and perfect appraisal rights in connection with such merger or consolidation will have the right to receive payment of the fair value of their shares as determined by the Delaware Court of Chancery.
Stockholders Derivative Actions
Under the DGCL, any of our stockholders may bring an action in our name to procure a judgment in our favor, also known as a derivative action, provided that the stockholder bringing the action is a holder of our shares at the time of the transaction to which the action relates or such stockholders stock thereafter devolved by operation of law.
Exclusive Forum
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that unless we consent to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for any (i) derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of our Company, (ii) action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director or officer of our Company to the Company or the Companys stockholders, creditors, or other constituents, (iii) action asserting a claim against the Company or any director or officer of the Company arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated bylaws, or (iv) action asserting a claim against the Company or any director or officer of the Company governed by the internal affairs doctrine, in each such case subject to said Court of Chancery having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants therein. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in shares of capital stock of the Company shall be deemed to have notice of and consented to the forum provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. However, the enforceability of similar forum provisions in other companies certificates of incorporation has been challenged in legal proceedings, and it is possible that a court could find these types of provisions to be unenforceable.
Conflicts of Interest
Delaware law permits corporations to adopt provisions renouncing any interest or expectancy in certain opportunities that are presented to the corporation or its officers, directors, or stockholders. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will, to the maximum extent permitted from time to time by Delaware law, renounce any interest or expectancy that we have in, or right to be offered an opportunity to participate in, specified business opportunities that are from time to time presented to our officers, directors, or stockholders or their respective affiliates, other than those officers, directors, stockholders, or affiliates who are our or our subsidiaries employees. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, none of our Sponsors or any of its affiliates or any director who is not employed by us (including any non-employee director who serves as one of our officers in both his director and officer capacities) or his or her affiliates will have any duty to refrain from (i) engaging in a corporate opportunity in the same or similar lines of business in which we or our affiliates now engage or propose to engage or (ii) otherwise competing with us or our affiliates. In addition, to the fullest extent permitted by law, in the event that any of our Sponsors or any non-employee director acquires knowledge of a potential transaction or other business opportunity which may be a corporate opportunity for itself or himself or its or his affiliates or for us or our affiliates, such person will have no duty to communicate or offer such transaction or business opportunity to us or any of our affiliates and they may take any such opportunity for themselves or offer it to another person or entity. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will not renounce our interest in any business opportunity that is expressly offered to a non-employee director solely in his or her capacity as a director or
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officer of the Company. To the fullest extent permitted by law, no business opportunity will be deemed to be a potential corporate opportunity for us unless we would be permitted to undertake the opportunity under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, we have sufficient financial resources to undertake the opportunity, and the opportunity would be in line with our business.
Limitations on Liability and Indemnification of Officers and Directors
The DGCL authorizes corporations to limit or eliminate the personal liability of directors to corporations and their stockholders for monetary damages for breaches of directors fiduciary duties, subject to certain exceptions. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates the personal liability of directors for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL. The effect of these provisions is to eliminate the rights of us and our stockholders, through stockholders derivative suits on our behalf, to recover monetary damages from a director for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, including breaches resulting from grossly negligent behavior. However, exculpation does not apply to any director if the director has acted in bad faith, knowingly or intentionally violated the law, authorized illegal dividends or redemptions, or derived an improper benefit from his or her actions as a director.
Our amended and restated bylaws provide that we must indemnify and advance expenses to our directors and officers to the fullest extent authorized by the DGCL. We also are expressly authorized to carry directors and officers liability insurance providing indemnification for our directors, officers, and certain employees for some liabilities. We believe that these indemnification and advancement provisions and insurance are useful to attract and retain qualified directors and executive officers.
The limitation of liability, advancement, and indemnification provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws may discourage stockholders from bringing a lawsuit against directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against directors and officers, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. In addition, your investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards against directors and officers pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
There is currently no pending material litigation or proceeding involving any of our directors, officers, or employees for which indemnification is sought.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is .
Listing
We intend to apply to have our common stock approved for listing on the under the symbol .
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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE
General
Prior to this offering, there has not been a public market for our common stock, and we cannot predict what effect, if any, market sales of shares of common stock or the availability of shares of common stock for sale will have on the market price of our common stock prevailing from time to time. Nevertheless, sales of substantial amounts of common stock, including shares issued upon the exercise of outstanding options, in the public market, or the perception that such sales could occur, could materially and adversely affect the market price of our common stock and could impair our future ability to raise capital through the sale of our equity or equity-related securities at a time and price that we deem appropriate. See Risk FactorsRisks Related to this Offering and Ownership of Our Common StockFuture sales, or the perception of future sales, by us or our existing stockholders in the public market following this offering could cause the market price for our common stock to decline.
Upon the consummation of this offering, we will have shares of common stock outstanding. All shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable without registration under the Securities Act and without restriction by persons other than our affiliates (as defined under Rule 144). The shares of common stock held by Blackstone, Wellspring and certain of our directors and officers after this offering, based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 28, 2014, will be restricted securities under the meaning of Rule 144 and may not be sold in the absence of registration under the Securities Act, unless an exemption from registration is available, including the exemptions pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
The restricted shares held by our affiliates will be available for sale in the public market at various times after the date of this prospectus pursuant to Rule 144 following the expiration of the applicable lock-up period.
In addition, shares of common stock will be eligible for sale upon exercise of options granted under our 2007 Stock Option Plan. Furthermore, a total of shares of our common stock has been reserved for issuance under our 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan (subject to adjustments for stock splits, stock dividends, and similar events), which will equal approximately % shares of our common stock outstanding immediately following this offering. We intend to file one or more registration statements on Form S-8 under the Securities Act to register common stock issued or reserved for issuance under the 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan and the 2007 Stock Option Plan. Any such Form S-8 registration statement will automatically become effective upon filing. Accordingly, shares registered under such registration statement will be available for sale in the open market, unless such shares are subject to vesting restrictions or the lock-up restrictions described below.
Rule 144
In general, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, a person (or persons whose shares are aggregated) who is not deemed to be or have been one of our affiliates for purposes of the Securities Act at any time during 90 days preceding a sale and who has beneficially owned the shares proposed to be sold for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than an affiliate, is entitled to sell such shares without registration, subject to compliance with the public information requirements of Rule 144. If such a person has beneficially owned the shares proposed to be sold for at least one year, including the holding period of a prior owner other than an affiliate, then such person is entitled to sell such shares without complying with any of the requirements of Rule 144.
In general, under Rule 144, as currently in effect, our affiliates or persons selling shares on behalf of our affiliates, who have met the six month holding period for beneficial ownership of restricted shares of our common stock, are entitled to sell within any three-month period, a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of:
| 1% of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately shares immediately after this offering; or |
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| the average reported weekly trading volume of our common stock on the during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a notice on Form 144 with respect to such sale. |
Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates or persons selling shares on behalf of our affiliates are also subject to certain manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us. The sale of these shares, or the perception that sales will be made, could adversely affect the price of our common stock after this offering because a great supply of shares would be, or would be perceived to be, available for sale in the public market.
Lock-Up Agreements
Our officers, directors, and holders of substantially all of our stock have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, that they will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of our common stock, enter into a transaction that would have the same effect, or enter into any swap, hedge, or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of our common stock, whether any of these transactions are to be settled by delivery of our common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, or publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge, or disposition, or to enter into any such transaction, swap, hedge, or other arrangement, without, in each case, the prior written consent of for a period of days after the date of this prospectus.
, on behalf of the underwriters, in their sole discretion, may release our common stock and other securities subject to the lock-up agreements described above in whole or in part at any time with or without notice.
Registration Rights
In connection with this offering, we intend to enter into a registration rights agreement that will provide Blackstone and Wellspring an unlimited number of demand registrations and customary piggyback registration rights. The registration rights agreement will also provide that we will pay certain expenses relating to such registrations and indemnify the registration rights holders against certain liabilities that may arise under the Securities Act.
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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME AND ESTATE TAX CONSEQUENCES TO
NON-U.S. HOLDERS OF OUR COMMON STOCK
The following is a summary of the material U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences to a non-U.S. holder (as defined below) of the purchase, ownership and disposition of our common stock issued pursuant to this offering as of the date hereof. Except where noted, this summary deals only with common stock that is held as a capital asset.
A non-U.S. holder means a person (other than a partnership) that is not for U.S. federal income tax purposes any of the following:
| an individual citizen or resident of the United States; |
| a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; |
| an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or |
| a trust if it (1) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and one or more United States persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (2) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a United States person. |
This summary is based upon provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and U.S. Treasury regulations, administrative rulings and judicial decisions as of the date hereof. Those authorities may be changed, perhaps retroactively, so as to result in U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences different from those summarized below. This summary does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income and estate taxes, such as the Medicare contribution tax on net investment income, and does not deal with foreign, state, local or other tax considerations that may be relevant to non-U.S. holders in light of their particular circumstances. In addition, it does not represent a detailed description of the U.S. federal income tax consequences applicable to you if you are subject to special treatment under the U.S. federal income tax laws (including if you are a U.S. expatriate, controlled foreign corporation, passive foreign investment company, a person who holds or receives our common stock pursuant to the exercise of an employee stock option or otherwise as compensation or a partnership or other pass-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes). We cannot assure you that a change in law will not alter significantly the tax considerations that we describe in this summary.
If a partnership holds our common stock, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding our common stock, you should consult your tax advisors.
If you are considering the purchase of our common stock, you should consult your own tax advisors concerning the particular U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences to you of the purchase, ownership or disposition of our common stock, as well as the consequences to you arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.
Dividends
Distributions on our common stock will constitute dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes to the extent paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits, as determined under U.S. federal income tax principles. Amounts not treated as dividends for U.S. federal income tax purposes will constitute a return of capital and will first be applied against and reduce a holders adjusted tax basis in the common stock, but not below zero. Any remaining excess will be treated as capital gain subject to the rules discussed under Gain on Disposition of Common Stock.
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Dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder of our common stock generally will be subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. However, dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business by the non-U.S. holder within the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder) are not subject to withholding, provided certain certification and disclosure requirements are satisfied. Instead, such dividends are subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis in the same manner as if the non-U.S. holder were a United States person as defined under the Code. Any such effectively connected dividends received by a foreign corporation may be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
A non-U.S. holder of our common stock who wishes to claim the benefit of an applicable income tax treaty rate and avoid backup withholding, as discussed below, for dividends will be required (a) to complete the applicable Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form W-8 and certify under penalty of perjury that such holder is not a United States person as defined under the Code and is eligible for treaty benefits or (b) if our common stock is held through certain foreign intermediaries, to satisfy the relevant certification requirements of applicable U.S. Treasury regulations.
A non-U.S. holder of our common stock eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.
Gain on Disposition of Common Stock
Any gain realized on the sale, exchange, or other taxable disposition of our common stock generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless:
| the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business of the non-U.S. holder in the United States (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the non-U.S. holder); |
| the non-U.S. holder is an individual who is present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition, and certain other conditions are met; or |
| we are or have been a United States real property holding corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. |
A non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet point immediately above will be subject to tax on the net gain derived from the sale under regular graduated U.S. federal income tax rates applicable to such holder as if it were a United States person as defined under the Code. In addition, if a non-U.S. holder described in the first bullet point immediately above is a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, it may be subject to the branch profits tax equal to 30% of its effectively connected earnings and profits or at such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
An individual non-U.S. holder described in the second bullet point immediately above will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the sale, which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses, even though the individual is not considered a resident of the United States, provided such non-U.S. holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such losses.
We believe we are not and do not anticipate becoming a United States real property holding corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
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Federal Estate Tax
Common stock held by an individual non-U.S. holder at the time of death will be included in such holders gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
We must report annually to the IRS and to each non-U.S. holder the amount of dividends paid to such holder and the tax withheld with respect to such dividends, regardless of whether withholding was required. Copies of the information returns reporting such dividends and withholding may also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty.
A non-U.S. holder will be subject to backup withholding for dividends paid to such holder unless such holder certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that such holder is a United States person as defined under the Code), or such holder otherwise establishes an exemption.
Information reporting and, depending on the circumstances, backup withholding will apply to the proceeds of a sale of our common stock within the United States or conducted through certain U.S.-related financial intermediaries, unless the beneficial owner certifies under penalty of perjury that it is a non-U.S. holder (and the payor does not have actual knowledge or reason to know that the beneficial owner is a United States person as defined under the Code), or such owner otherwise establishes an exemption.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules may be allowed as a refund or a credit against a non-U.S. holders U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.
Additional Withholding Requirements
Under Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (such Sections commonly referred to as FATCA), a 30% U.S. federal withholding tax may apply to any dividends paid on our common stock, and, for a disposition of our common stock occurring after December 31, 2016, the gross proceeds from such disposition, in each case paid to (i) a foreign financial institution (as specifically defined in the Code) that does not provide sufficient documentation, typically on IRS Form W-8BEN-E, evidencing either (x) an exemption from FATCA or (y) its compliance (or deemed compliance) with FATCA (which may alternatively be in the form of compliance with an intergovernmental agreement with the United States) in a manner that avoids withholding, or (ii) a non-financial foreign entity (as specifically defined in the Code) that does not provide sufficient documentation, typically on IRS Form W-8BEN-E, evidencing either (x) an exemption from FATCA or (y) adequate information regarding certain substantial U.S. beneficial owners of such entity (if any). If a dividend payment is both subject to withholding under FATCA and subject to the withholding tax discussed above under Dividends, the withholding under FATCA may be credited against, and therefore reduce, such other withholding tax. You should consult your own tax advisor regarding these requirements and whether they may be relevant to your ownership and disposition of our common stock.
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Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an underwriting agreement, we and the selling stockholders have agreed to sell to the underwriters named below, for whom Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Barclays Capital Inc. are acting as representatives, the following respective numbers of shares of common stock.
Underwriter |
Number
of Shares |
|
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC |
||
Barclays Capital Inc. |
||
Wells Fargo Securities, LLC |
||
Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC |
||
|
||
Total |
||
|
The underwriting agreement provides that the underwriters are obligated to purchase all the shares of common stock in the offering if any are purchased, other than those shares covered by the over-allotment option described below. The underwriting agreement also provides that if an underwriter defaults, the purchase commitments of non-defaulting underwriters may be increased or the offering may be terminated.
have granted to the underwriters a 30-day option to purchase up to additional shares at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions.
The underwriters propose to offer the shares of common stock initially at the public offering price on the cover page of this prospectus and to selling group members at that price less a selling concession of $ per share. After the initial public offering the representatives may change the public offering price and concession.
The following table summarizes the compensation we and the selling stockholders will pay:
Per Share | Total | |||||||||||||||
Without
Over-allotment |
With
Over-allotment |
Without
Over-allotment |
With
Over-allotment |
|||||||||||||
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions paid by us |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
Underwriting Discounts and Commissions paid by selling stockholders |
$ | $ | $ | $ |
We estimate that our out-of-pocket expenses for this offering will be approximately $ .
We have agreed to reimburse the underwriters for expenses of approximately $ related to clearance of this offering with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., or FINRA.
The underwriters have informed us that they do not expect sales to accounts over which the underwriters have discretionary authority to exceed 5% of the shares of common stock being offered.
We have agreed, subject to certain, exceptions, that we will not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, issue, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of or file with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act relating to, any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of our common stock, or publicly disclose the intention to take any such action, without the prior written consent of for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus.
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Our officers, directors and holders of substantially all of our stock have agreed, subject to certain exceptions, that they will not offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for any shares of our common stock, enter into a transaction that would have the same effect, or enter into any swap, hedge or other arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of our common stock, whether any of these transactions are to be settled by delivery of our common stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, or publicly disclose the intention to make any offer, sale, pledge or disposition, or to enter into any such transaction, swap, hedge or other arrangement, without, in each case, the prior written consent of for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus.
, on behalf of the underwriters, in their sole discretion, may release our common stock and other securities subject to the lock-up agreements described above in whole or in part at any time with or without notice.
We and the selling stockholders have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments that the underwriters may be required to make in that respect.
We will apply to list the shares of common stock on under the symbol .
In connection with the offering the underwriters may engage in stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act.
| Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum. |
| Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriters of shares in excess of the number of shares the underwriters are obligated to purchase, which creates a syndicate short position. The short position may be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of shares over-allotted by the underwriters is not greater than the number of shares that they may purchase in the over-allotment option. In a naked short position, the number of shares involved is greater than the number of shares in the over-allotment option. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their over-allotment option and/or purchasing shares in the open market. |
| Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the common stock in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. In determining the source of shares to close out the short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. If the underwriters sell more shares than could be covered by the over-allotment option, a naked short position, the position can only be closed out by buying shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. |
| Penalty bids permit the representatives to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the common stock originally sold by the syndicate member is purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions. |
These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock. As a result the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may be effected on or otherwise and, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time.
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Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock. The initial public offering price will be determined by negotiations between us and the representatives. In determining the initial public offering price, we and the representatives expect to consider a number of factors including:
| the information set forth in this prospectus and otherwise available to the representatives; |
| our prospects and the history and prospects for the industry in which we compete; |
| an assessment of our management; |
| our prospects for future earnings; |
| the general condition of the securities markets at the time of this offering; |
| the recent market prices of, and demand for, publicly traded common stock of generally comparable companies; and |
| other factors deemed relevant by the underwriters and us. |
A prospectus in electronic format may be made available on the websites maintained by one or more of the underwriters, or selling group members, if any, participating in this offering and one or more of the underwriters participating in this offering may distribute prospectuses electronically. The representatives may agree to allocate a number of shares to underwriters and selling group members for sale to their online brokerage account holders. Internet distributions will be allocated by the underwriters and selling group members that will make internet distributions on the same basis as other allocations.
Other Relationships
The underwriters and their respective affiliates are full-service financial institutions engaged in various activities, which may include securities trading, commercial and investment banking, financial advisory, investment management, investment research, principal investment, hedging, financing and brokerage activities.
We expect that the underwriters and their respective affiliates will continue to perform various financial advisory, investment banking and lending services for us or our affiliates, from time to time in the future, for which they may receive customary fees and commissions. In the ordinary course of their various business activities, the underwriters and their respective affiliates may also make or hold a broad array of investments and actively trade debt and equity securities (or related derivative securities) and financial instruments (including bank loans) for their own account and for the accounts of their customers and may at any time hold long and short positions in such securities and instruments. Such investment and securities activities may involve our securities and instruments (directly, as collateral securing other obligations or otherwise). The underwriters and their respective affiliates may also make investment recommendations and/or publish or express independent research views in respect of such securities or instruments and may at any time hold, or recommend to clients that they acquire, long and/or short positions in such securities and instruments. In addition, certain of the underwriters or their respective affiliates, including Barclays Bank PLC, an affiliate of Barclays Capital Inc., Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., an affiliate of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, an affiliate of Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, are lenders or agents or managers for the lenders under our ABL facility or our term loan facility.
Selling Restrictions
Notice to Investors in the European Economic Area
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area that has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a Relevant Member State), each underwriter represents and agrees that with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State, or the Relevant Implementation Date, it has not made and will not make an offer of our common stock to the public in that Relevant Member State prior to the publication of a prospectus in relation to our common stock that has been
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approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, all in accordance with the Prospectus Directive, except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of our common stock to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time:
| to any legal entity that is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive; |
| to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the PD Amending Directive, 150, natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the manager for any such offer; or |
| in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive; |
provided that no such offer of our common stock shall require the publication by the Issuer or any underwriter of a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.
For the purposes of this provision, the expression an offer to the public in relation to any shares of our common stock in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and our common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe our common stock, as the same may be varied in that Relevant Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and the expression Prospectus Directive means Directive 2003/71/EC and (and amendments thereto, including Directive 2010/73/EU, to the extent implemented in each Relevant Member State) includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.
Notice to Investors in the United Kingdom
Each underwriter:
| has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated any invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of section 21 of FSMA) in connection with the sale or issue of common stock in circumstances in which section 21 of FSMA does not apply to such underwriter; and |
| has complied with, and will comply with all applicable provisions of FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to the shares of common stock in, from, or otherwise involving the United Kingdom. |
This prospectus is directed solely at persons who (i) are outside the United Kingdom or (ii) have professional experience in matters relating to investments or (iii) are persons falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of The Financial Services and Markets Act (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (all such persons together being referred to as relevant persons). This prospectus must not be acted on or relied on by persons who are not relevant persons. Any investment or investment activity to which this prospectus relates is available only to relevant persons and will be engaged in with relevant persons only.
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The validity of the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus will be passed upon for us by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York, New York. Certain legal matters in connection with the offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Latham & Watkins LLP, New York, New York. An investment vehicle comprised of selected partners of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, members of their families, related persons and others owns an interest representing less than 1% of the capital commitments of funds affiliated with The Blackstone Group L.P.
The consolidated financial statements of Performance Food Group Company and subsidiaries as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 and the related consolidated Statements of Operations, Statements of Comprehensive Income, Shareholders Equity and Cash Flows for the periods ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012 included in this Prospectus and the related financial statement schedule included elsewhere in this registration statement have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report appearing herein. Such consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule have been so included in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to the common stock offered by this prospectus. This prospectus is a part of the registration statement and does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and its exhibits and schedules, portions of which have been omitted as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information about us and our common stock, you should refer to the registration statement and its exhibits and schedules.
We will file annual, quarterly, and special reports and other information with the SEC. Our filings with the SEC will be available to the public on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov . Those filings will also be available to the public on, or accessible through, our website under the heading Investor Relations at www.pfgc.com . The information we file with the SEC or contained on or accessible through our corporate website or any other website that we may maintain is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. You may also read and copy, at SEC prescribed rates, any document we file with the SEC, including the registration statement (and its exhibits) of which this prospectus is a part, at the SECs Public Reference Room located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. You can call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 to obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room.
We intend to make available to our common stockholders annual reports containing consolidated financial statements audited by an independent registered public accounting firm.
141
Audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 and for the fiscal years ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013 and June 30, 2012
F-2 | ||||
F-3 | ||||
F-4 | ||||
F-5 | ||||
F-6 | ||||
F-7 | ||||
F-9 | ||||
F-40 |
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
Performance Food Group Company
Richmond, Virginia
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Performance Food Group Company and subsidiaries (the Company) as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income, shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the periods ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013 and June 30, 2012. Our audits also included the consolidated financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Page F-1. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Performance Food Group Company and subsidiaries as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the periods ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013 and June 30, 2012, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Richmond, VA
September 9, 2014
F-2
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
($ in thousands) |
As of June 28, 2014 | As of June 29, 2013 | ||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 5,310 | $ | 14,077 | ||||
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $14,749 and $14,282 |
834,769 | 709,170 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
848,995 | 741,375 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
22,441 | 19,221 | ||||||
Deferred income tax asset, net |
15,806 | 20,939 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
1,727,321 | 1,504,782 | ||||||
Goodwill |
663,868 | 665,781 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
241,281 | 308,349 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
569,909 | 548,586 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
15,101 | 10,001 | ||||||
Other assets |
21,371 | 16,725 | ||||||
Assets held for sale |
936 | 1,175 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,239,787 | $ | 3,055,399 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Outstanding checks in excess of deposits |
$ | 117,353 | $ | 71,287 | ||||
Trade accounts payable |
826,790 | 724,432 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
208,700 | 173,914 | ||||||
Long-term debtcurrent installments |
7,500 | 5,625 | ||||||
Capital lease obligationscurrent installments |
3,014 | 2,034 | ||||||
Derivative liabilities |
7,071 | 4,225 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
1,170,428 | 981,517 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
1,418,110 | 1,445,843 | ||||||
Deferred income tax liability, net |
103,847 | 108,386 | ||||||
Long-term derivative liabilities |
3,008 | 1,507 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations, excluding current installments |
30,909 | 29,506 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
79,377 | 68,631 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
2,805,679 | 2,635,390 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 15) |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Common Stock |
||||||||
Class A: $0.01 par value per share, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 179,093,943 shares issued and outstanding as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 |
1,791 | 1,791 | ||||||
Class B: $0.01 par value per share, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 27,914 and 10,515 shares issued and outstanding as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, respectively |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
591,964 | 591,202 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax benefit of $3,638 and $2,252 |
(5,691 | ) | (3,524 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit |
(153,956 | ) | (169,460 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total shareholders equity |
434,108 | 420,009 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 3,239,787 | $ | 3,055,399 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
($ in thousands, except per share data) |
Fiscal year
ended June 28, 2014 |
Fiscal year
ended June 29, 2013 |
Fiscal year
ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 13,685,704 | $ | 12,826,512 | $ | 11,505,892 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold |
11,988,485 | 11,243,809 | 10,101,919 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Gross profit |
1,697,219 | 1,582,703 | 1,403,973 | |||||||||
Operating expenses |
1,581,639 | 1,468,036 | 1,293,091 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Operating profit |
115,580 | 114,667 | 110,882 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other expense: |
||||||||||||
Interest expense, net (includes $6,647, $11,081, and $12,545 of reclassification adjustments for changes in fair value of interest rate swaps) |
86,096 | 93,871 | 76,330 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 2,039 | | |||||||||
Other, net |
(731 | ) | (697 | ) | 664 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other expense, net |
85,365 | 95,213 | 76,994 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Income before taxes |
30,215 | 19,454 | 33,888 | |||||||||
Income tax expense (includes $2,592, $4,322, and $4,893 tax benefit from reclassification adjustments) |
14,711 | 11,059 | 12,869 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,504 | $ | 8,395 | $ | 21,019 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
179,110,211 | 179,102,280 | 179,025,738 | |||||||||
Diluted |
180,481,081 | 180,326,867 | 179,881,094 | |||||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||
Dividends declared per common share: |
| $ | 1.2283 | $ | 0.5589 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
($ in thousands) |
Fiscal year
ended June 28, 2014 |
Fiscal year
ended June 29, 2013 |
Fiscal year
ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,504 | $ | 8,395 | $ | 21,019 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of tax: |
||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
(6 | ) | (12 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||||
Interest rate swaps: |
||||||||||||
Change in fair value, net of tax benefit of $3,973, $877, and $1,795 |
(6,216 | ) | (1,371 | ) | (2,809 | ) | ||||||
Reclassification adjustment, net of tax expense of $2,592, $4,322, and $4,893 |
4,055 | 6,759 | 7,652 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income |
(2,167 | ) | 5,376 | 4,829 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 13,337 | $ | 13,771 | $ | 25,848 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
($ in thousands) |
Common Stock |
Additional
Paid-in Capital |
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Accumulated
Deficit |
Total
Shareholders Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of July 2, 2011 |
178,914,829 | $ | 1,789 | 8,015 | $ | | $ | 907,875 | $ | (13,729 | ) | $ | (198,874 | ) | $ | 697,061 | ||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
186,400 | 2 | | | 1,163 | | | 1,165 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
(7,286 | ) | | | | (45 | ) | | | (45 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend to shareholders |
| | | | (100,000 | ) | | | (100,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 21,019 | 21,019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
| | | | | 4,843 | | 4,843 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
| | | | 1,099 | | | 1,099 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | | | (14 | ) | | (14 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2012 |
179,093,943 | 1,791 | 8,015 | | 810,092 | (8,900 | ) | (177,855 | ) | 625,128 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under 2007 Option Plan |
| | 2,500 | | 12 | | | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend to shareholders |
| | | | (220,000 | ) | | | (220,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 8,395 | 8,395 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
| | | | | 5,388 | | 5,388 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
| | | | 1,098 | | | 1,098 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | | | (12 | ) | | (12 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 29, 2013 |
179,093,943 | 1,791 | 10,515 | | 591,202 | (3,524 | ) | (169,460 | ) | 420,009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock under 2007 Option Plan |
| | 17,399 | | 60 | | | 60 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | 15,504 | 15,504 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps |
| | | | | (2,161 | ) | | (2,161 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
| | | | 702 | | | 702 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | | | (6 | ) | | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
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|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 28, 2014 |
179,093,943 | $ | 1,791 | 27,914 | $ | | $ | 591,964 | $ | (5,691 | ) | $ | (153,956 | ) | $ | 434,108 | ||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
($ in thousands) |
Fiscal year
ended June 28, 2014 |
Fiscal year
ended June 29, 2013 |
Fiscal year
ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,504 | $ | 8,395 | $ | 21,019 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities |
||||||||||||
Depreciation |
73,549 | 58,764 | 46,400 | |||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
59,151 | 61,301 | 55,902 | |||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs and other |
10,244 | 8,883 | 7,317 | |||||||||
Provision for losses on accounts receivables |
9,087 | 6,119 | 6,044 | |||||||||
Expense related to modification of debt |
281 | 1,425 | 2,804 | |||||||||
Stock compensation expense |
702 | 1,098 | 1,099 | |||||||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
(1,425 | ) | (5,974 | ) | (3,423 | ) | ||||||
Change in fair value of derivative assets and liabilities |
(127 | ) | (580 | ) | 825 | |||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 2,039 | | |||||||||
Loss on assets held for sale |
590 | 427 | 1,350 | |||||||||
Other |
220 | (124 | ) | 341 | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(134,435 | ) | (18,297 | ) | (28,294 | ) | ||||||
Inventories |
(107,318 | ) | (21,442 | ) | (48,053 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(6,934 | ) | 1,020 | (3,866 | ) | |||||||
Trade accounts payable |
102,358 | 133,154 | (1,169 | ) | ||||||||
Outstanding checks in excess of deposits |
46,066 | (80,800 | ) | 33,586 | ||||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
52,237 | (14,733 | ) | 5,732 | ||||||||
|
|
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|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
119,750 | 140,675 | 97,614 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(90,625 | ) | (66,483 | ) | (68,926 | ) | ||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(949 | ) | (85,974 | ) | (319,802 | ) | ||||||
Increase in restricted cash |
(5,100 | ) | | | ||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
2,666 | 1,499 | 530 | |||||||||
Proceeds from sale of assets held for sale |
585 | 998 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(93,423 | ) | (149,960 | ) | (388,198 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Net (payments) borrowings under ABL Facility |
(21,175 | ) | (30,500 | ) | 258,600 | |||||||
Borrowings on Senior Notes |
| 50,000 | 150,000 | |||||||||
Payments on Senior Notes |
| (500,000 | ) | | ||||||||
Borrowings on Term Facility |
| 746,250 | | |||||||||
Payments on Term Facility |
(5,625 | ) | | | ||||||||
Payment on financed property, plant and equipment |
(1,833 | ) | | | ||||||||
Cash paid for debt issuance, extinguishment and modifications |
(1,527 | ) | (27,160 | ) | (18,414 | ) | ||||||
Cash paid for acquisitions |
(2,769 | ) | (5,124 | ) | (4,057 | ) | ||||||
Payments under capital lease |
(2,225 | ) | (1,193 | ) | (512 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
| | 1,165 | |||||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
| | (45 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
60 | 12 | | |||||||||
Dividend to shareholders |
| (220,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(35,094 | ) | 12,285 | 286,737 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash |
(8,767 | ) | 3,000 | (3,847 | ) | |||||||
Cash, beginning of period |
14,077 | 11,077 | 14,924 | |||||||||
|
|
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|
|
|||||||
Cash, end of period |
$ | 5,310 | $ | 14,077 | $ | 11,077 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions are as follows:
(In thousands) |
Fiscal year
ended June 28, 2014 |
Fiscal year
ended June 29, 2013 |
Fiscal year
ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Initial fair value of promissory note related to acquisition |
$ | | $ | 4,162 | $ | | ||||||
Debt assumed through new and amended capital lease obligations |
4,608 | 5,723 | | |||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment, financed |
3,472 | | |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information are as follows:
(In thousands) |
Fiscal year
ended June 28, 2014 |
Fiscal year
ended June 29, 2013 |
Fiscal year
ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Cash paid during the year for: |
||||||||||||
Interest |
$ | 63,264 | $ | 93,868 | $ | 58,501 | ||||||
Income taxes, net of refunds |
15,857 | 17,589 | 20,493 |
F-8
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description of Business
Performance Food Group Company, through its subsidiaries (collectively, the Company), markets and distributes approximately 150,000 national and company-branded food and food-related products from 67 distribution centers to over 150,000 customer locations across the United States. The Company serves both of the major customer types in the restaurant industry: (i) independent, or Street customers, and (ii) multi-unit, or Chain customers, which include regional and national family and casual dining restaurants chains and quick-service restaurants. The Company also serves schools, healthcare facilities, business and industry locations, and other institutional customers. The Company is managed through three operating segments: Performance Foodservice, PFG Customized, and Vistar.
| Performance Foodservice is a national broadline foodservice distributor of approximately 125,000 national and company-branded food and food-related products to approximately 85,000 customer locations including Street restaurants, Chain restaurants, and other institutional food-away-from-home locations. |
| PFG Customized is a national distributor, principally to the family and casual dining channel, and serves approximately 5,000 restaurant locations. Substantially all of its customers are national or large regional chains or are affiliated with them. |
| Vistar is a leading national distributor of approximately 20,000 candy, snack, beverage, and other products to approximately 60,000 customer locations in the vending, office coffee service, theatre, retail, and other channels. |
The Company is owned by affiliates of The Blackstone Group and other co-investors, including an affiliate of Wellspring Capital Management. The accompanying consolidated financial statements include Performance Food Group Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries.
The Companys fiscal year ends on the Saturday nearest to June 30 th . This resulted in a 52-week year for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012. References to fiscal 2014 are to the 52-week period ending June 28, 2014, references to fiscal 2013 are to the 52-week period ended June 29, 2013, and references to fiscal 2012 are to the 52-week period ended June 30, 2012.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates used by management are related to the accounting for the allowance for doubtful accounts, reserve for inventories, impairment testing of goodwill and other intangible assets, acquisition accounting, reserves for claims and recoveries under insurance programs, vendor rebates and other promotional incentives, bonus accruals, depreciation, amortization, determination of useful lives of tangible and intangible assets, and income taxes. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
F-9
Cash
The Company maintains its cash primarily in institutions insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). At times, the Companys cash balance may be in amounts that exceed the FDIC insurance limits.
Restricted Cash
The Company is required by its insurers to collateralize a part of the deductibles for its workers compensation and liability claims. The Company has chosen to satisfy these collateral requirements by depositing funds in insurance trusts or by issuing letters of credit. All amounts in restricted cash at June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 represent funds deposited in insurance trusts and $5.1 million represent Level 1 fair value measurements.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are primarily comprised of trade receivables from customers in the ordinary course of business, are recorded at the invoiced amount, and primarily do not bear interest. Receivables are recorded net of the allowance for doubtful accounts on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The Company evaluates the collectability of its accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. The Company regularly analyzes its significant customer accounts, and when it becomes aware of a specific customers inability to meet its financial obligations to the Company, such as bankruptcy filings or deterioration in the customers operating results or financial position, the Company records a specific reserve for bad debt to reduce the related receivable to the amount it reasonably believes is collectible. The Company also records reserves for bad debt for other customers based on a variety of factors, including the length of time the receivables are past due, macroeconomic considerations, and historical experience. If circumstances related to specific customers change, the Companys estimates of the recoverability of receivables could be further adjusted. As of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, the allowance for doubtful accounts related to trade receivables was approximately $10.3 million and $10.2 million, respectively, and $4.4 million and $4.1 million, respectively related to other receivables. The Company recorded $9.1 million, $6.1 million, and $6.0 million in provision for doubtful accounts in fiscal year ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012, respectively.
Inventories
The Companys inventories consist primarily of food and non-food products. The Company values inventories primarily at the lower of cost or market using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. At June 28, 2014, the Companys inventory balance of $849.0 million consists primarily of finished goods, $789.7 million of which was valued at FIFO. As of June 28, 2014, $59.3 million of the inventory balance was valued at last-in, first-out (LIFO) using the link chain technique of the dollar value method. At June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, the LIFO balance sheet reserves were $3.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. Costs in inventory include the purchase price of the product and freight charges to deliver the product to the Companys warehouses and are net of certain consideration received from vendors in the amount of $14.2 million and $12.1 million as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, respectively. The Company adjusts its inventory balances for slow-moving, excess, and obsolete inventories. These adjustments are based upon inventory category, inventory age, specifically identified items, and overall economic conditions. As of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, the Company had adjusted its inventories by approximately $6.6 million and $7.3 million, respectively.
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant, and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment, including capital lease assets, is calculated primarily using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range from two to 39 years, and is included in operating expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
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Certain internal and external costs related to the development of internal use software are capitalized within property, plant, and equipment during the application development stage.
When assets are retired or otherwise disposed, the costs and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts. The difference between the net book value of the asset and proceeds from disposition is recognized as a gain or loss. Routine maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, while costs of betterments and renewals are capitalized.
Assets Held for Sale
The Company classifies assets as held for sale and ceases depreciating the assets when there is a plan for disposal of assets and those assets meet the held for sale criteria as defined in FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 360-10-35, Property, Plant and EquipmentSubsequent MeasurementImpairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets . As of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, the Company had approximately $0.9 million and $1.2 million, respectively, of assets classified as held for sale. The June 28, 2014 amount relates to a vacant facility at one of the Companys Performance Foodservice locations that is currently being marketed for sale. The June 29, 2013 amount was related to one of the Companys Performance Foodservice facilities. The Company sold that property in December 2013 for approximately $0.6 million in net proceeds.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived assets held and used by the Company, including intangible assets with definite lives, are tested for recoverability whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. For purposes of evaluating the recoverability of long-lived assets, the Company compares the carrying value of the asset or asset group to the projected, undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the long-lived asset or asset group. Based on the Companys assessments, no impairment losses were recorded in fiscal 2014 or fiscal 2013.
Acquisitions, Goodwill, and Other Intangible Assets
The Company accounts for acquired businesses using the acquisition method of accounting. The Companys financial statements reflect the operations of an acquired business starting from the completion of the acquisition. Goodwill and other intangible assets represent the excess of cost of an acquired entity over the amounts specifically assigned to those tangible net assets acquired in a business combination. Other identifiable intangible assets typically include customer relationships, trade names, technology, non-compete agreements, and favorable lease assets. Goodwill and intangibles with indefinite lives are not amortized. Intangibles with definite lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their useful lives, which generally range from two to eleven years. Certain assumptions, estimates, and judgments are used in determining the fair value of net assets acquired, including goodwill and other intangible assets, as well as determining the allocation of goodwill to the reporting units. Accordingly, the Company may obtain the assistance of third-party valuation specialists for the valuation of significant tangible and intangible assets. The fair value estimates are based on available historical information and on future expectations and assumptions deemed reasonable by management but are inherently uncertain. Significant estimates and assumptions inherent in the valuations reflect a consideration of other marketplace participants and include the amount and timing of future cash flows (including expected growth rates and profitability), economic barriers to entry, a brands relative market position, and the discount rate applied to the cash flows. Unanticipated market or macroeconomic events and circumstances may occur, which could affect the accuracy or validity of the estimates and assumptions.
The Company is required to test goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives for impairment annually, or more often if circumstances indicate. Indicators of goodwill impairment include, but are not limited to, significant declines in the markets and industries that buy the Companys products, changes in the estimated future cash flows of its reporting units, changes in capital markets, and changes in its market capitalization. For goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets, the Companys policy is to assess for impairment at the end of each fiscal year.
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In fiscal 2013, the Company adopted FASB Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2011-08 IntangiblesGoodwill and OtherTesting Goodwill for Impairmen t, which provides entities with an option to perform a qualitative assessment (commonly referred to as step zero) to determine whether further quantitative analysis for impairment of goodwill is necessary. In performing step zero for the Companys goodwill impairment test, the Company is required to make assumptions and judgments including but not limited to the following: the evaluation of macroeconomic conditions as related to the Companys business, industry and market trends, and the overall future financial performance of its reporting units and future opportunities in the markets in which they operate. If impairment indicators are present after performing step zero, the Company would perform a quantitative impairment analysis to estimate the fair value of goodwill.
During fiscal 2013, the Company had elected not to implement the step zero assessment for all reporting units and performed the first step of the two-step goodwill impairment test. During fiscal 2014, the Company performed the step zero analysis for its goodwill impairment test. As a result of the Companys step zero analysis, no further quantitative impairment test was deemed necessary for fiscal 2014. There were no impairments of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite lives for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, or fiscal 2012.
Insurance Program
The Company maintains high-deductible insurance programs covering portions of general and vehicle liability and workers compensation. The amounts in excess of the deductibles are fully insured by third-party insurance carriers, subject to certain limitations and exclusions. The Company also maintains self-funded group medical insurance. The Company accrues its estimated liability for these deductibles, including an estimate for incurred but not reported claims, based on known claims and past claims history. The estimated short-term portion of these accruals is included in Accrued expenses on the Companys consolidated balance sheets, while the estimated long-term portion of the accruals is included in Other long-term liabilities. The provisions for insurance claims include estimates of the frequency and timing of claims occurrence, as well as the ultimate amounts to be paid. These insurance programs are managed by a third party, and the deductibles for general and vehicle liability and workers compensation are collateralized by letters of credit and restricted cash.
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Other comprehensive income (loss) is defined as all changes in equity during each period except for those resulting from net income (loss) and investments by or distributions to shareholders. Other comprehensive income (loss) consists primarily of gains or losses from derivative financial instruments that are designated in a hedging relationship. For derivative instruments that qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is reported as a component of other comprehensive income and reclassified into earnings during the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes sales when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed and determinable, the product has been delivered to the customer, and there is reasonable assurance of collection of the sales proceeds. Sales returns are recorded as reductions of sales.
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with FASB ASC 605-45-45, Revenue RecognitionPrincipal Agent Considerations . FASB ASC 605-45-45 requires a company to evaluate whether it is the principal or is acting as an agent or broker. Factors that the Company evaluates include whether the Company acts as a primary obligor in the transaction; takes title to the product; bears the risks and rewards of inventory ownership, including proprietary customer inventory; incurs the risk of loss for collection, delivery, and returns; and whether compensation is on a commission or fee basis. While none of the indicators are considered presumptive or determinative, the relative strength of each indicator is considered in the Companys evaluation. Based upon an evaluation of its food of food-related sales contracts and the above factors under FASB ASC 605-45-45, the Company has concluded that it is the primary obligor in its customer relationships and, thus, recognizes its revenue on a gross basis.
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Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold includes amounts paid to manufacturers for products sold, the cost of transportation necessary to bring the products to the Companys facilities, plus depreciation related to processing facilities and equipment.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses include warehouse, delivery, occupancy, insurance, depreciation, amortization, salaries and wages, and employee benefits expenses.
Vendor Rebates and Other Promotional Incentives
The Company participates in various rebate and promotional incentives with its suppliers, primarily including volume and growth rebates, annual and multi-year incentives, and promotional programs. Consideration received under these incentives is generally recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold. However, as described below, in certain limited circumstances the consideration is recorded as a reduction of operating expenses incurred by the Company. Consideration received may be in the form of cash and/or invoice deductions. Changes in the estimated amount of incentives to be received are treated as changes in estimates and are recognized in the period of change.
Consideration received for incentives that contain volume and growth rebates and annual and multi-year incentives are recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold. The Company systematically and rationally allocates the consideration for these incentives to each of the underlying transactions that results in progress by the Company toward earning the incentives. If the incentives are not probable and reasonably estimable, the Company records the incentives as the underlying objectives or milestones are achieved. The Company records annual and multi-year incentives when earned, generally over the agreement period. The Company uses current and historical purchasing data, forecasted purchasing volumes, and other factors in estimating whether the underlying objectives or milestones will be achieved. Consideration received to promote and sell the suppliers products is typically a reimbursement of marketing costs incurred by the Company and is recorded as a reduction of the Companys operating expenses. If the amount of consideration received from the suppliers exceeds the Companys marketing costs, any excess is recorded as a reduction of cost of goods sold. The Company follows the requirements of FASB ASC 605-50-25-10, Revenue RecognitionCustomer Payments and IncentivesRecognitionCustomers Accounting for Certain Consideration Received from a Vendor and ASC 605-50-45-16 , Revenue RecognitionCustomer Payments and IncentivesOther Presentation MattersResellers Characterization of Sales Incentives Offered to Customers by Manufacturers .
Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs
Shipping and handling fees billed to customers are included in net sales. Estimated shipping and handling costs incurred by the Company of $682.4 million, $638.2 million, and $553.7 million are recorded in operating expenses in the consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012, respectively.
Share Based Compensation
The Company participates in the 2007 Performance Food Group Company Management Option Plan (the 2007 Option Plan) and follows the fair value recognition provisions of FASB ASC 718-10-25, CompensationStock CompensationOverallRecognition . This guidance requires that all stock-based compensation be recognized as an expense in the financial statements. Compensation expense is calculated and recorded at the Company based on the fair value of the awards of Performance Food Group Company that are granted and is recorded for awards for which the requisite service period is expected to be provided. The fair value of the stock options is estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Compensation cost is recognized ratably over the requisite service period.
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Income Taxes
The Company follows FASB ASC 740-10, Income TaxesOverall , which requires the use of the asset and liability method of accounting for deferred income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their reported amounts. Future tax benefits, including net operating loss carry-forwards, are recognized to the extent that realization of such benefits is more likely than not. Uncertain tax positions are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are adjusted in light of changing facts and circumstances, including progress of tax audits, developments in case law, and closings of statute of limitations. Such adjustments are reflected in the tax provision as appropriate.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
As required by FASB ASC 815-20, Derivatives and HedgingHedgingGeneral , the Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting, and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. The Company primarily uses derivative contracts to hedge the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows. A portion of these derivatives are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges. Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge. The Company may enter into derivative contracts that are intended to economically hedge certain of its risks, even though hedge accounting does not apply or the Company elects not to apply hedge accounting under FASB ASC 815-20. In the event that the Company does not apply the provisions of hedge accounting, the derivative instruments are recorded as an asset or liability on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value, and any changes in fair value are recorded as unrealized gains or losses and included in Other expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. See Note 9 for additional information on the Companys use of derivative instruments.
The Company discloses derivative instruments and hedging activities in accordance with FASB ASC 815-10-50, Derivatives and HedgingOverallDisclosure . FASB ASC 815-10-50 sets forth the disclosure requirements with the intent to provide users of financial statements with an enhanced understanding of: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under FASB ASC 815-20, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. FASB ASC 815-10-50 requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about the fair value of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative instruments.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as an exit price, representing the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
| Level 1Observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets; |
| Level 2Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and |
| Level 3Unobservable inputs in which there are little or no market data, which include managements own assumption about the risk assumptions market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. |
The Companys derivative instruments are carried at fair value and are evaluated in accordance with this hierarchy.
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Contingent Liabilities
The Company records a liability related to contingencies when a loss is considered to be probable and a reasonable estimate of the loss can be made. This estimate would include legal fees, if applicable.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2012, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 201202, Testing Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets for Impairment . This Update was issued to reduce the cost and complexity of performing an impairment test for indefinite-lived intangible assets. Specifically, the update permits an entity to first assess qualitative factors in order to determine whether it is more likely than not that an indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired as a basis for determining whether it is necessary to perform the quantitative impairment test in accordance with ASC 350-30. The more likely than not threshold is defined as having a likelihood of more than 50 percent. If, after assessing the events and circumstances, it is concluded that it is not more likely than not that the indefinite-lived intangible asset is impaired, then an entity is not required to take further action. This Update was effective for the annual and interim impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning on or after September 15, 2012. The Company elected not to implement the qualitative assessment and has performed the impairment test on its indefinite-lived intangible assets.
In January 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2013-01, Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities . The amendments in this Update clarify that the scope of Update 2011-11 applies to derivatives accounted for in accordance with FASB 815, Derivatives and Hedging, that either offset or are subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement. The amendments in this Update were effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013. The Company included the additional disclosures required in Note 9, Derivative and Hedging Activities.
In February 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2013-04, LiabilitiesObligations Resulting from Joint and Several Liability Arrangements for Which the Total Amount of the Obligation Is Fixed at the Reporting Date . This Update was issued to provide guidance for the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of obligations resulting from joint and several liability arrangements for which the total amount of the obligation is fixed at the reporting date. Examples include debt arrangements, other contractual obligations, and settled litigation and judicial rulings. This Update is effective for public entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company has not fully evaluated the impact on its financial statement disclosures but does not believe it will be material.
In July 2013, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2013-011, Presentation of an Unrecognized Tax Benefit When a Net Operating Loss Carryforward, a Similar Tax Loss, or a Tax Credit Carryforward Exists . This Update was issued to provide guidance on the financial statement presentation of an unrecognized tax benefit when a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward exists. This Update is effective for public entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2013. The Company has evaluated the impact on its financial statement disclosures and it will not have a material impact on its financial statements.
In April 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-08, Presentation of Financial Statements and Property, Plant and Equipment . This Update amends the requirements for reporting discontinued operations and requires additional disclosures about discontinued operations. Under this approach, only disposals representing a strategic shift in operations that has or will have a major effect on the Companys operations and financial results should be presented as discontinued operations. This Update is effective for public entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company has not fully evaluated the impact on its financial statement disclosures but does not believe it will be material.
In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers . This Update is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize
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revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to a customer in an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. Companies may use either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach for adoption of this Update. This Update is effective for public entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period. The Company has not yet evaluated which transition approach to use or the impact this Update will have on its future financial statements.
In June 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2014-12, Accounting for Share-Based Payments When the Terms of an Award Provide That a Performance Target Could Be Achieved after the Requisite Service Period . This Update requires that a performance target that affects vesting and could be achieved after the requisite service period be treated as a performance condition under the existing guidance in Topic 718. Companies may use either a prospective or retrospective approach for adoption of this Update. This Update is not effective until annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted. The Company has not yet evaluated which approach to use or the impact this Update will have on its future financial statements.
3. Business Combinations
During the third quarter of fiscal 2014, the Company paid cash of $0.9 million for an acquisition. This acquisition was immaterial to the consolidated financial statements.
The Company completed the following acquisition in its Performance Foodservice segment during the second quarter of fiscal 2013 that was accounted for as a business combination in accordance with ASC 805:
Fox River Foods, Inc.
On December 21, 2012, the Company completed the purchase of Fox River Foods, Inc., along with three real estate entities, (collectively, FRF) for $99.2 million, which consisted of cash in the amount of $95.0 million and a $6.0 million promissory note with a fair value of $4.2 million. FRF is a broadline foodservice distributor based in Montgomery, Illinois. FRF serves more than 7,000 customers in seven states throughout the Upper Midwest. Customers range from fine dining establishments to family restaurants, schools, healthcare facilities, child care centers, hotels, and concessionaires. The Company performed a valuation of the net assets acquired to determine the purchase price allocation. This valuation resulted in the recognition of $19.4 million in identifiable intangible assets, including customer relationships and trade names. The Company also acquired property, plant, and equipment of $27.1 million, cash of $10.5 million, as well as working capital and other items in the amount of $36.5 million. The purchase price exceeded the fair value of the net assets acquired, resulting in Goodwill of $5.7 million. FRF values inventories at the lower of cost or market using the LIFO method, and the Company retained this method with respect to the valuation of FRFs inventories. During fiscal 2014, goodwill related to FRF was reduced by $2.2 million as a result of a change in deferred tax liability.
Costs of approximately $1.0 million associated with this acquisition were recorded in Operating expenses during fiscal 2013. Goodwill recognized in connection with the acquisition is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The Company completed three acquisitions during fiscal 2012 that were accounted for as business combinations in accordance with ASC 805 and are discussed by operating segment as follows:
Vistar
On September 23, 2011, the Company completed the purchase of certain assets of Vend Service, Inc. (VSI), a regional candy, snack, and beverage distributor, and an affiliated entity. VSI, located in Rome, Georgia, served vending operators in the Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi, Missouri, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee markets. On June 22, 2012, the Company completed the purchase of
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Liberty Distribution Company, LLC (Liberty), a national candy and snack distributor based in Chandler, Arizona, with additional locations in Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania and Memphis, Tennessee, which serve national and regional non-food retailers. The aggregate purchase price for these two Vistar acquisitions was $97.6 million in cash and has resulted in preliminary goodwill of 20.8 million. The Company performed valuations of the net assets acquired to determine the purchase price allocations. These valuations resulted in the recognition of $48.9 million of identifiable intangible assets for both acquisitions, including customer relationships, trade names, technology, and non-compete agreements. The Company also acquired property, plant, and equipment of $1.1 million, as well as working capital and other items in the amount of $26.8 million related to the two acquisitions. These valuations and resulting goodwill are provisional amounts as of June 30, 2012 and represent managements best estimates using all known facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition dates. During fiscal 2013, goodwill related to Liberty was reduced by $2.0 million due to a net working capital adjustment (see Note 4).
Performance Foodservice
On June 23, 2012, the Company completed the purchase of Institution Food House, Inc. (IFH) from Alex Lee, Inc. for $233.4 million in cash. IFH is a broadline foodservice distributor based in Hickory, North Carolina, with an additional location in Florence, South Carolina. IFH serves over 6,000 customers ranging from fine dining establishments to casual restaurants, hotels, schools, and healthcare providers. The Company performed a valuation of the net assets acquired to determine the purchase price allocation. This valuation resulted in the recognition of $52.3 million in identifiable intangible assets, including customer relationships and trade names. The Company also acquired property, plant and equipment of $54.4 million, as well as working capital and other items in the amount of $48.7 million. Preliminary goodwill resulting from the purchase price exceeding the fair value of the net assets acquired totaled $78.0 million. These valuations are provisional amounts as of June 30, 2012 and represent managements best estimates using all known facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition dates. IFH values inventories at the lower of cost or market using the LIFO method and the Company plans to retain this method with respect to the valuation of IFHs inventories going forward. During fiscal 2013, goodwill was reduced by $2.7 million primarily due to working capital adjustments (see Note 4).
4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The Company recorded additions to goodwill in connection with its acquisitions. The following table presents the changes in the carrying amount of goodwill:
(In thousands) |
Performance
Foodservice |
PFG
Customized |
Vistar | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30, 2012 |
$ | 404,329 | $ | 166,473 | $ | 54,595 | $ | 39,203 | $ | 664,600 | ||||||||||
Acquisitionscurrent year |
5,718 | | 115 | | 5,833 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments related to prior acquisitions |
(2,691 | ) | (1,961 | ) | | (4,652 | ) | |||||||||||||
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|
|
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Balance as of June 29, 2013 |
407,356 | 166,473 | 52,749 | 39,203 | 665,781 | |||||||||||||||
Acquisitionscurrent year |
| | 321 | | 321 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments related to prior acquisitions |
(2,234 | ) | | | | (2,234 | ) | |||||||||||||
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|
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|
|
|
|
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Balance as of June 28, 2014 |
$ | 405,122 | $ | 166,473 | $ | 53,070 | $ | 39,203 | $ | 663,868 | ||||||||||
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The Company has recorded adjustments to goodwill within the permitted measurement period in accordance with ASC 805. The adjustment related to prior acquisitions for fiscal 2014 results from a change in deferred tax liability for the FRF acquisition. The adjustments related to prior acquisitions for fiscal 2013 are partially due to a net working capital adjustment recorded with respect to Vistars fourth quarter fiscal 2012 acquisition in the amount of $2.0 million. The remainder is primarily a working capital adjustment recorded in relation to Performance Foodservices fourth quarter fiscal 2012 acquisition.
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The following table presents the Companys intangible assets by major category as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013:
As of June 28, 2014 | As of June 29, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Gross
Carrying Amount |
Accumulated
Amortization |
Net |
Gross
Carrying Amount |
Accumulated
Amortization |
Net |
Range of
Lives |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets with definite lives: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships |
$ | 379,783 | $ | (265,893 | ) | $ | 113,890 | $ | 379,483 | $ | (224,197 | ) | $ | 155,286 | 4 11 years | |||||||||||||
Trade names and trademarks |
90,934 | (56,451 | ) | 34,483 | 90,934 | (44,513 | ) | 46,421 | 4 9 years | |||||||||||||||||||
Deferred financing costs |
79,625 | (42,783 | ) | 36,842 | 78,378 | (33,986 | ) | 44,392 | Debt term | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-compete |
11,925 | (7,317 | ) | 4,608 | 11,920 | (5,531 | ) | 6,389 | 2 5 years | |||||||||||||||||||
Leases |
12,516 | (3,976 | ) | 8,540 | 12,516 | (3,305 | ) | 9,211 | Lease term | |||||||||||||||||||
Technology |
26,100 | (22,642 | ) | 3,458 | 26,100 | (18,910 | ) | 7,190 | 5 7 years | |||||||||||||||||||
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Total intangible assets with definite lives |
$ | 600,883 | $ | (399,062 | ) | $ | 201,821 | $ | 599,331 | $ | (330,442 | ) | $ | 268,889 | ||||||||||||||
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Intangible assets with indefinite lives: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
$ | 663,868 | $ | | $ | 663,868 | $ | 665,781 | $ | | $ | 665,781 | Indefinite | |||||||||||||||
Trade names |
39,460 | | 39,460 | 39,460 | | 39,460 | Indefinite | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Total intangible assets with indefinite lives |
$ | 703,328 | $ | | $ | 703,328 | $ | 705,241 | $ | | $ | 705,241 | ||||||||||||||||
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The change in the deferred financing costs results from fees paid related to the redemption of the Companys 11% Senior Notes due 2015 (the Senior Notes) during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013 and the related borrowings under the new second lien term loan facility (the Term Facility); the fees were paid in fiscal 2014 and increased deferred issuance costs by $1.2 million. See Note 7 for further discussion.
For the intangible assets with definite lives, the Company recorded amortization expense of $68.6 million for fiscal 2014, $70.2 million for fiscal 2013, and $63.5 million for fiscal 2012. For the next five fiscal periods and thereafter, the estimated future amortization expense on intangible assets with definite lives are as follows:
(In thousands) |
||||
2015 |
$ | 54,488 | ||
2016 |
45,776 | |||
2017 |
34,128 | |||
2018 |
18,064 | |||
2019 |
17,032 | |||
Thereafter |
32,333 | |||
|
|
|||
Total amortization expense |
$ | 201,821 | ||
|
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5. Concentration of Sales and Credit Risk
The Company had no customers that comprised more than 10% of either consolidated net sales for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012 or accounts receivable at June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for which details are disclosed in the accounts receivable portion of Note 2, Significant Accounting PoliciesAccounts Receivable.
F-18
Financial instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of trade accounts receivable. The Companys customer base includes a large number of individual restaurants, national and regional chain restaurants, and franchises and other institutional customers. The credit risk associated with accounts receivable is minimized by the Companys large customer base and ongoing monitoring of customer creditworthiness.
6. Property, Plant, and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 consisted of the following:
(In thousands) |
As of
June 28, 2014 |
As of
June 29, 2013 |
Range of Lives | |||||||||
Buildings and building improvements |
$ | 388,472 | $ | 380,934 | 10 39 years | |||||||
Land |
37,702 | 38,430 | | |||||||||
Transportation equipment |
69,178 | 56,378 | 2 10 years | |||||||||
Warehouse and plant equipment |
156,337 | 139,488 | 3 10 years | |||||||||
Office equipment, furniture, and fixtures |
151,929 | 114,143 | 2 10 years | |||||||||
Leasehold improvements |
61,728 | 42,259 | Lease term(1) | |||||||||
Construction-in-process |
30,078 | 41,525 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
895,424 | 813,157 | |||||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(325,515 | ) | (264,571 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
$ | 569,909 | $ | 548,586 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Leasehold improvements are depreciated over the shorter of the useful life of the asset or the lease term. |
Total depreciation expense for the fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012 was $73.5 million, $58.8 million, and $46.4 million, respectively, and is included in operating expenses on the consolidated statement of operations.
7. Debt
The Company is a holding company and conducts its operations through its subsidiaries, which have incurred or guaranteed indebtedness as described below.
Debt consisted of the following:
(In thousands) |
As of
June 28, 2014 |
As of
June 29, 2013 |
||||||
ABL |
$ | 679,625 | $ | 700,800 | ||||
Term Facility |
741,273 | 746,323 | ||||||
Promissory Note |
4,712 | 4,345 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Long-term debt |
1,425,610 | 1,451,468 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations |
33,923 | 31,540 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total debt |
1,459,533 | 1,483,008 | ||||||
Less: current installments |
(10,514 | ) | (7,659 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total debt, excluding current installments |
$ | 1,449,019 | $ | 1,475,349 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-19
ABL Facility
PFGC, Inc. (PFGC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an Asset Based Revolving Loan Credit Agreement (the ABL Facility) on May 23, 2008 which was amended and restated on May 8, 2012. The ABL Facility is secured by the majority of the tangible assets of PFGC and its subsidiaries. Performance Food Group, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of PFGC, is the lead borrower under the ABL Facility, which is jointly and severally guaranteed by PFGC and all domestic direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of PFGC (other than captive insurance subsidiaries). Availability for loans and letters of credit under the ABL Facility is governed by a borrowing base, determined by the application of specified advance rates against eligible assets, including trade accounts receivable, inventory, owned real properties, and owned transportation equipment. The borrowing base is reduced quarterly by a cumulative fraction of the real properties and transportation equipment values. Advances on accounts receivable and inventory are subject to change based on periodic commercial finance examinations and appraisals, and the real property and transportation equipment values included in the borrowing base are subject to change based on periodic appraisals. Audits and appraisals are conducted at the direction of the administrative agent for the benefit and on behalf of all lenders.
PFGC amended its ABL Facility in August 2011 to allow for the payment of a dividend of $100 million, the exclusion of the dividend from the fixed charge coverage ratio calculation, and permitted PFGC to grant to the holders of the Senior Notes a second-priority lien in the underlying collateral. An amendment in May 2012 increased the size of the ABL Facility from $1.1 billion to $1.4 billion, lowered the interest rate grid for the LIBOR-based pricing option discussed below, and extended the maturity from May 2014 to May 2017. In addition, the May 2012 amendment expanded the borrowing base with respect to owned real estate and added transportation equipment as eligible assets in the borrowing base. Other provisions of the amendments included changes with respect to covenant calculations, restricted payments, and reporting requirements.
PFGC amended its ABL Facility in May 2013 to allow for the payment of a $220 million dividend, the exclusion of the dividend from the fixed charge coverage ratio calculation, and an increase in the amount of second lien debt that can be incurred.
Borrowings under the ABL Facility bear interest, at Performance Food Group, Inc.s option, at (a) the Base Rate (defined as the greater of (i) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such date plus 0.5%, (ii) the Prime Rate on such day, or (iii) one month LIBOR plus 1.0%) plus a spread or (b) LIBOR plus a spread. The ABL Facility also provides for an unused commitment fee ranging from 0.25% to 0.375%. As of June 28, 2014, aggregate borrowings outstanding were $679.6 million. There were also $108.7 million in letters of credit outstanding under the facility, and excess availability was $587.8 million, net of $19.9 million of lenders reserves, subject to compliance with customary borrowing conditions. The average interest rate for the ABL facility was 2.20% at June 28, 2014. As of June 29, 2013, aggregate borrowings outstanding were $700.8 million. There were also $111.2 million in letters of credit outstanding under the facility, and excess availability was $458.7 million, net of $14.7 million of lenders reserves, subject to compliance with customary borrowing conditions.
The ABL Facility contains covenants requiring the maintenance of a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio if excess availability falls below (a) the greater of (i) $130.0 million and (ii) 10% of the lesser of the borrowing base and the revolving credit facility amount for five consecutive business days or (b) 7.5% of the revolving credit facility amount at any time. The ABL Facility also contains customary restrictive covenants that include, but are not limited to, restrictions on PFGCs ability to incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends, create liens, make investments or specified payments, and dispose of assets. The ABL Facility provides for customary events of default, including payment defaults and cross-defaults on other material indebtedness. If an event of default occurs and is continuing, amounts due under such agreement may be accelerated and the rights and remedies of the lenders under such agreement available under the ABL Facility may be exercised, including rights with respect to the collateral securing the obligations under such agreement.
F-20
Senior Notes
On May 14, 2013, PFGC redeemed its outstanding $500 million of Senior Notes in full, at a redemption price equal to 102% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes, using the proceeds from the Term Facility discussed below. A portion of this redemption was considered an extinguishment of indebtedness, resulting in a $2.0 million loss on extinguishment of debt, which is comprised of $1.0 million of redemption premium paid and $1.0 million to write off the pro-rata portion of the unamortized issuance costs related to the debt extinguishment recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2013. The remaining portion of this redemption was considered a modification of indebtedness in accordance with FASB ASC 470-50, Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments, and as a result, $6.9 million of unamortized issuance costs for the Senior Notes and $9.0 million of the redemption premium are deferred as issuance costs of the Term Facility.
Term Loan Facility
Performance Food Group, Inc. entered into a new Credit Agreement providing for the Term Facility on May 14, 2013. Performance Food Group, Inc. borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $750.0 million under the Term Facility which is jointly and severally guaranteed by PFGC and all domestic direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Performance Food Group, Inc. Net proceeds to Performance Food Group, Inc. were $746.3 million. The proceeds from the Term Facility were used to redeem all outstanding Senior Notes in full; to pay the fees, premiums, expenses, and other transaction costs incurred in connection with the Term Facility and the ABL amendment discussed above; and to pay the dividend discussed in Note 8. As discussed above, a portion of the Term Facility was considered a modification of the Senior Notes and resulted in a charge of $1.4 million and $0.3 million related to third-party fees paid for the modified debt, which was reported in operating expenses in fiscal 2013 and fiscal 2014, respectively.
The Term Facility matures in 2019 and bears interest, at Performance Food Group, Inc.s option, at a rate equal to a margin over either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the higher of (1) the rate of interest published by Credit Suisse (AG), Cayman Islands Branch, as its prime lending rate, (2) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and (3) one-month LIBOR rate plus 1.00%, or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the service selected by Credit Suisse (AG), Cayman Islands Branch that has been nominated by the British Bankers Association (or any successor thereto). The applicable margin for the term loans under the Term Facility may be reduced subject to attaining a certain total net leverage ratio. The applicable margin for borrowings will be 5.25% for loans based on a LIBOR rate and 4.25% for loans based on the base rate, as of June 28, 2014. The LIBOR rate for term loans is subject to a 1.00% floor and the base rate for term loans is subject to a floor of 2.00%. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears in the case of Base Rate loans, and at the end of the applicable interest period (but no less frequently than quarterly) in the case of the LIBOR loans. Performance Food Group, Inc. can incur additional loans under the Term Facility with the aggregate amount of the incremental loans not exceeding the sum of (i) $140.0 million plus (ii) additional amounts so long as the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio for PFGC does not exceed 5.90:1.00 and so long as the proceeds are not used to finance restricted payments that include any dividend or distribution payments. PFGC is required to repay an aggregate principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of $750 million on the last business day of each calendar quarter, beginning September 30, 2013. The Term Facility is prepayable at a redemption price of 102% if such prepayment occurs prior to the first anniversary of the closing date (through May 14, 2014) declining to par in 1% annual increments thereafter. As of June 28, 2014, aggregate borrowings outstanding were $744.4 million with unamortized original issue discount of $3.1 million. Original issue discount is being amortized as additional interest expense on a straight-lined basis over the life of the Term Facility which approximates the effective yield method. For fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, interest expense included $0.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively, related to the amortization of original issue discount.
F-21
Unsecured Subordinated Promissory Note
In connection with an acquisition, Performance Food Group, Inc. issued a $6.0 million interest only, unsecured subordinated promissory note on December 21, 2012, bearing an interest rate of 3.5%. Interest is payable quarterly in arrears. The $6.0 million principal is due in a lump sum in December 2017. All amounts outstanding under this promissory note become immediately due and payable upon the occurrence of a Change in Control of the Company or PFGC, which includes the sale, lease, or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of PFGC. This promissory note was initially recorded at its fair value of $4.2 million. The difference between the principal and the initial fair value of the promissory note is being amortized as additional interest expense on a straight-lined basis over the life of the promissory note which approximates the effective yield method. For fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, interest expense included $0.3 million and $0.2 million, respectively, related to this amortization. As of June 28, 2014, the carrying value of the promissory note was $4.7 million.
Fiscal year maturities of long-term debt, excluding capital lease obligations, are as follows:
(In thousands) |
||||
2015 |
$ | 7,500 | ||
2016 |
9,375 | |||
2017 |
687,125 | |||
2018 |
13,500 | |||
2019 |
7,500 | |||
Thereafter |
705,000 | |||
|
|
|||
Total long-term debt, excluding capital lease obligation |
$ | 1,430,000 | ||
|
|
Capital Lease Obligations
Performance Food Group, Inc. is a party to facility leases at two Performance Foodservice distribution facilities and to five equipment leases that are accounted for as capital leases in accordance with FASB ASC 840-30, LeasesCapital Leases . The charge to income resulting from amortization of these leases is included with depreciation expense in the consolidated statement of operations. The gross and net book values on the balance sheet as of June 28, 2014 were $40.5 million and $29.8 million, respectively. The gross and net book values on the balance sheet as of June 29, 2013 were $35.9 million and $29.0 million, respectively.
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable capital leases were as follows as of June 28, 2014:
(In thousands) |
||||
2015 |
$ | 5,596 | ||
2016 |
4,807 | |||
2017 |
3,965 | |||
2018 |
3,991 | |||
2019 |
3,746 | |||
Thereafter |
36,288 | |||
|
|
|||
Total future minimum lease payments |
58,393 | |||
Less: interest |
24,470 | |||
|
|
|||
Present value of future minimum lease payments |
$ | 33,923 | ||
|
|
8. Payment of Dividends
On May 14, 2013, Performance Food Group Company paid a $220 million, or $1.2283 per share, dividend, to its Class A and Class B shareholders. On August 11, 2011, Performance Food Group Company paid a $100 million, or $0.5589 per share, dividend to its Class A and Class B shareholders.
F-22
9. Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of its debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, the Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates and diesel fuel costs. The Companys derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Companys known or expected cash receipts and payments related to the Companys investments, borrowings, and diesel fuel purchases.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives that are both designated and qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in other comprehensive income and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged transaction occurs. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
The Companys objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. Since the Company has a substantial portion of its debt in variable-rate instruments, it accomplishes this objective with interest rate swaps. These swaps are designated as cash flow hedges and involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. All of the Companys interest rate swaps are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges.
Amounts reported in other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Companys variable-rate debt. During the twelve months ending June 27, 2015, the Company estimates that an additional $7.8 million will be reclassified to earnings as an increase to interest expense.
As of June 28, 2014, Performance Food Group, Inc. had five interest rate swaps with a combined $750 million notional amount that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk. The following table summarizes the outstanding Swap Agreements as of June 28, 2014 (in thousands):
Effective Date |
Maturity Date |
Notional Amount |
Fixed Rate Swapped |
|||||||
June 30, 2014 |
June 30, 2017 | 200,000 | 1.52 | % | ||||||
June 30, 2014 |
June 30, 2017 | 100,000 | 1.52 | % | ||||||
August 9, 2013 |
August 9, 2018 | 200,000 | 1.51 | % | ||||||
June 30, 2014 |
June 30, 2016 | 150,000 | 1.47 | % | ||||||
June 30, 2014 |
June 30, 2016 | 100,000 | 1.47 | % |
Hedges of Forecasted Diesel Fuel Purchases
From time to time, Performance Food Group, Inc. enters into costless collar arrangements to hedge its exposure to variability in cash flows expected to be paid for forecasted purchases of diesel fuel. As of June 28, 2014, Performance Food Group, Inc. was a party to four such arrangements, with a 7.2 million gallon original notional amount in total, and a 7.2 million gallon notional amount remaining as of June 28, 2014. The remaining 7.2 million gallon forecasted purchases of diesel fuel are expected to be made between July 1, 2014 and December 31, 2015.
F-23
The fuel collar instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting. Accordingly, the derivative instruments are recorded as an asset or liability on the balance sheet at fair value and any changes in fair value are recorded in the period of change as unrealized gains or losses on fuel hedging instruments and included in Other, net in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The Company recorded $0.1 million in unrealized gains and $0 in cash settlements related to these fuel collars for fiscal 2014, compared to $0.6 million in unrealized gains and $0 in cash settlements for fiscal 2013.
The Company does not currently have a payable or receivable related to cash collateral for its derivatives, and therefore it has not established an accounting policy for offsetting the fair value of its derivatives against such balances. The table below presents the fair value of the derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the balance sheet as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013:
F-24
The derivative contracts are subject to a master netting arrangement with the respective counterparties that provide for the net settlement of all derivative contracts in the event of default or upon the occurrence of certain termination events. Upon exercise of termination rights by the non-defaulting party (i) all transactions are terminated, (ii) all transactions are valued and the positive value or in the money transactions are netted against the negative value or out of the money transactions, and (iii) the only remaining payment obligation is of one of the parties to pay the netted termination amount.
The Company has elected to present the derivative assets and derivative liabilities on the balance sheet on a gross basis for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013. The tables below presents the derivative assets and liability balance by type of financial instrument, before and after the effects of offsetting, as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013:
As of June 28, 2014 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Amounts of Recognized Assets |
Gross Amounts
Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
Net Amounts of
Assets Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
Gross Amounts Not Offset in
the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Financial
Instruments |
Cash
Collateral Pledged |
Net
Amounts |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps: |
$ | 857 | $ | | $ | 857 | $ | 857 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||
Diesel fuel collars: |
85 | | 85 | | | 85 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total derivatives, subject to a master netting arrangement |
942 | | 942 | 857 | | 85 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total derivatives, not subject to a master netting arrangement |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 942 | $ | | $ | 942 | $ | 857 | $ | | $ | 85 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 28, 2014 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Amounts of Recognized Liabilities |
Gross Amounts
Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
Net Amounts of
Liabilities Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
Gross Amounts Not Offset in
the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Financial
Instruments |
Cash
Collateral Pledged |
Net
Amounts |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps: |
$ | 10,079 | $ | | $ | 10,079 | $ | 857 | $ | | $ | 9,222 | ||||||||||||
Diesel fuel collars: |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total derivatives, subject to a master netting arrangement |
10,079 | | 10,079 | 857 | | 9,222 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total derivatives, not subject to a master netting arrangement |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 10,079 | $ | | $ | 10,079 | $ | 857 | $ | | $ | 9,222 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-25
As of June 29, 2013 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Amounts of Recognized Liabilities |
Gross Amounts
Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
Net Amounts of
Liabilities Presented in the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
Gross Amounts Not Offset in the Consolidated Balance Sheet |
|||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Financial
Instruments |
Cash
Collateral Pledged |
Net
Amounts |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps: |
$ | 5,660 | $ | | $ | 5,660 | $ | | $ | | $ | 5,660 | ||||||||||||
Diesel fuel collars: |
72 | | 72 | 9 | | 63 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total derivatives, subject to a master netting arrangement |
5,732 | | 5,732 | 9 | | 5,723 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total derivatives, not subject to a master netting arrangement |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,732 | $ | | $ | 5,732 | $ | 9 | $ | | $ | 5,723 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The tables below present the effect of the derivative financial instruments designated in hedging relationships on the consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013:
Tabular Disclosure of the Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Fiscal Year Ended June 28, 2014 (in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives in FASB ASC 815-20 Cash Flow Hedging Relationships |
Amount of
Loss (Gain) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion), including all tax effects |
Location of Loss
Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Amount of
(Loss) Gain Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Location of Loss
Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) |
Amount of Gain/
(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Cumulative Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) |
|||||||||||||||
Interest Rate Swaps |
$ | 8,808 | Interest expense | $ | (6,647 | ) | Other, net | $ | (4 | ) |
F-26
Tabular Disclosure of the Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Fiscal Year Ended June 29, 2013 (in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives in FASB ASC 815-20 Cash Flow Hedging Relationships |
Amount of
Loss (Gain) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion), including all tax effects |
Location of Loss
Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Amount of
(Loss) Gain Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Location of Loss
Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) |
Amount of Gain/
(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Cumulative Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) |
|||||||||||||||
Interest Rate Swaps |
$ | 5,237 | Interest expense | $ | (11,081 | ) | Other, net | $ | |
Tabular Disclosure of the Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2012 (in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives in FASB ASC 815-20 Cash Flow Hedging Relationships |
Amount of
Loss (Gain) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion), including all tax effects |
Location of Loss
Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Amount of
(Loss) Gain Reclassified from OCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Location of Loss
Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) |
Amount of Loss
Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Cumulative Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) |
|||||||||||||||
Interest Rate Swaps |
$ | 7,702 | Interest expense | $ | (12,545 | ) | Other, net | $ | |
The derivative instruments are the only assets or liabilities that are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. The fuel collars are exchange-traded commodities and their fair value is derived from valuation models based on certain assumptions regarding market conditions, some of which may be unobservable. Based on the lack of significance of these unobservable inputs, the Company has concluded that these instruments represent Level 2 on the hierarchy. The fair values of the Companys interest rate swap agreements are determined using a valuation model with several inputs and assumptions, some of which may be unobservable. A specific unobservable input used by the Company in determining the fair value of its interest rate swaps is an estimation of both the unsecured borrowing spread to LIBOR for the Company as well as that of the derivative counterparties. Based on the lack of significance of this estimated spread component to the overall value of the Companys interest rate swaps, the Company has concluded that these swaps represent Level 2 on the hierarchy.
There have been no transfers between levels in the hierarchy from June 29, 2013 to June 28, 2014.
Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that provide that if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its indebtedness, the Company can also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.
As of June 28, 2014, and June 29, 2013, the aggregate fair value amount of derivative instruments that contain contingent features was $9.1 million and $5.7 million, respectively. As of June 28, 2014, the Company has not been required to post any collateral related to these agreements. If the Company breached any of these provisions, it would be required to settle its obligations under the agreements at their termination value of $9.1 million.
F-27
10. Insurance Program Liabilities
The Company maintains high-deductible programs covering portions of general and vehicle liability, workers compensation, and group medical insurance. The amounts in excess of the deductibles are fully insured by third-party insurance carriers, subject to certain limitations. A summary of the activity in all types of deductible liabilities appears below:
(In thousands) |
||||
Balance at July 2, 2011 |
$ | 69,344 | ||
Charged to costs and expenses |
95,427 | |||
Additional liabilities assumed in connection with an acquisition |
3,572 | |||
Payments |
(98,840 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net balance at June 30, 2012 |
69,503 | |||
Charged to costs and expenses |
123,595 | |||
Payments |
(114,921 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net balance at June 29, 2013 |
78,177 | |||
Charged to costs and expenses |
119,738 | |||
Payments |
(115,151 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net balance at June 28, 2014 |
$ | 82,764 | ||
|
|
11. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable, outstanding checks in excess of deposits, trade accounts payable, and accrued expenses approximate their fair values because of the relatively short maturities of those instruments. The derivative liabilities are recorded at fair value on the balance sheet. The fair value of long-term debt is $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion at June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, respectively, and is determined by reviewing current market pricing related to comparable debt issued at the time of the balance sheet date, and is considered a Level 2 measurement.
12. Leases
Subsidiaries of the Company lease various warehouse and office facilities and certain equipment under long-term operating lease agreements that expire at various dates. Rent expense for operating leases include any rent increases, rent holidays, or landlord concessions on a straight-line basis over the lease term. As of June 28, 2014, subsidiaries the Company are obligated under non-cancelable operating lease agreements to make future minimum lease payments as follows:
(In thousands) |
||||
2015 |
$ | 78,770 | ||
2016 |
73,502 | |||
2017 |
63,663 | |||
2018 |
55,689 | |||
2019 |
46,918 | |||
Thereafter |
93,080 | |||
|
|
|||
Total minimum lease payments |
$ | 411,622 | ||
|
|
Rent expense for operating leases was $91.1 million for fiscal 2014, $87.8 million for the fiscal 2013, and $84.1 million for fiscal 2012. A subsidiary of the Company has posted letters of credit as collateral supporting certain leases. These letters of credit are included in the total outstanding letters of credit under the ABL Facility as discussed in Note 7.
F-28
Subsidiaries of the Company have residual value guarantees to its lessors under certain of its operating leases. These guarantees are discussed in Note 15. These residual value guarantees are not included in the above table of future minimum lease payments.
A subsidiary of the Company is a party to seven capital leases. See Note 7 for discussion of these leases.
13. Income Taxes
Income tax expense for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012 consisted of the following:
(In thousands) |
For the
fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 |
For the
fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 |
For the
fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Current income tax expense: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | 12,783 | $ | 16,097 | $ | 11,321 | ||||||
State |
3,353 | 936 | 4,971 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total current income tax expense |
16,136 | 17,033 | 16,292 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Deferred income tax expense (benefit): |
||||||||||||
Federal |
(1,593 | ) | (8,161 | ) | (687 | ) | ||||||
State |
168 | 2,187 | (2,736 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total deferred income tax benefit |
(1,425 | ) | (5,974 | ) | (3,423 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total income tax expense, net |
$ | 14,711 | $ | 11,059 | $ | 12,869 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys effective income tax rate for continuing operations for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012 is 48.7%, 56.8%, and 38.0%, respectively. Actual income tax benefit differs from the amount computed by applying the applicable U.S. federal corporate income tax rate of 35% to earnings before income taxes as follows:
(In thousands) |
For the fiscal
year ended June 28, 2014 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 29, 2013 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Federal income tax expense computed at statutory rate |
$ | 10,575 | $ | 6,809 | $ | 11,861 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in income taxes resulting from: |
||||||||||||
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit |
2,038 | 1,933 | 1,809 | |||||||||
Non-deductible expenses |
2,358 | 2,250 | 2,350 | |||||||||
Tax credits |
(149 | ) | (130 | ) | (240 | ) | ||||||
Provision to return |
28 | 6 | (1,242 | ) | ||||||||
Change in uncertain tax positions |
(431 | ) | 135 | (3,011 | ) | |||||||
Change in valuation allowance for deferred tax assets |
253 | | | |||||||||
Other, net |
39 | 56 | 1,342 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total income tax expense, net |
$ | 14,711 | $ | 11,059 | $ | 12,869 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-29
Deferred income taxes are recorded based upon the tax effects of differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities and available tax loss and credit carry-forwards. Temporary differences and carry-forwards that created significant deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:
(In thousands) |
As of
June 28, 2014 |
As of
June 29, 2013 |
||||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
$ | 3,674 | $ | 2,686 | ||||
Inventories |
4,268 | 3,541 | ||||||
Accrued employee benefits |
5,244 | 7,375 | ||||||
Self-insurance reserves |
4,483 | 7,727 | ||||||
Net operating loss carry-forwards |
8,105 | 8,171 | ||||||
Tax credit carry-forwards |
101 | 149 | ||||||
Stock options |
2,084 | 1,805 | ||||||
Interest rate swap |
| 10 | ||||||
Deferred rent |
1,514 | 3,112 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income |
3,638 | 2,252 | ||||||
Other assets |
5,549 | 2,817 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total gross deferred tax assets |
38,660 | 39,645 | ||||||
Less: Valuation allowance |
253 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total net deferred tax assets |
38,407 | 39,645 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||||||
Property, plant, and equipment |
74,153 | 59,220 | ||||||
Basis difference in intangible assets |
43,969 | 61,959 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
5,983 | 5,213 | ||||||
Other |
2,343 | 700 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
126,448 | 127,092 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total net deferred income tax liability |
$ | 88,041 | $ | 87,447 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The state income tax credit carry-forwards expire in years 2021 through 2027. The state net operating loss carry-forwards expire in years 2014 through 2034. The Company has recorded a valuation allowance against state net operating loss carryforwards for $.3 million. The Company believes that it is more likely than not that all remaining deferred tax assets will be realized.
The Company records a liability for Uncertain Tax Positions in accordance with FASB ASC 740-10-25, Income TaxesGeneralRecognition. The following table summarizes the activity related to unrecognized tax benefits:
(In thousands) |
||||
Balance as of July 2, 2011 |
$ | 10,829 | ||
Increases due to current year positions |
| |||
Expiration of statutes of limitations |
(4,804 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance as of June 30, 2012 Increases due to current year positions |
|
6,025
275 |
|
|
Expiration of statutes of limitations |
(472 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance as of June 29, 2013 |
5,828 | |||
Increases due to current year positions Expiration of statutes of limitations |
|
369
(5,510 |
) |
|
|
|
|||
Balance as of June 28, 2014 |
$ | 687 | ||
|
|
F-30
Included in the balance as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, is $0.6 million ($0.4 million net of federal tax benefit) and $0.6 million ($0.4 million net of federal tax benefit), respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits that could affect the effective tax rate for continuing operations. The balance in unrecognized tax benefits relates primarily to depreciable lives and methods, intercompany transactions, and the allocation of transaction costs.
As of June 28, 2014, substantially all federal, state and local, and foreign income tax matters have been concluded for years through 2007. It is reasonably possible that a decrease of less than $0.1 million in the balance of unrecognized tax benefits may occur within the next twelve months because of statute of limitations expirations, less than $0.1 million of which, if recognized, would affect the effective tax rate.
It is the Companys practice to recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. Less than $0.1 million (less than $0.1 million net of federal tax benefit) and $0.8 million ($0.5 million net of federal tax benefit) was accrued for interest related to uncertain tax positions as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, respectively. Net interest and penalty income of $0.7 million ($0.4 million net of federal benefit), expense of $0.3 million ($0.2 million net of federal benefit) and income of $0.8 million ($0.5 million net of federal benefit) was recognized in tax expense for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012, respectively.
14. Retirement Plans
Employee Savings Plans
The Company sponsors the Performance Food Group Employee Savings Plan (the PFG Savings Plan). The PFG Savings Plan consists of two components: a defined contribution plan covering substantially all employees (the 401(k) Plan) and a profit sharing plan. Under the latter, the Company can make a discretionary contribution in a given year, although there is no requirement to do so, and no such contribution was made in fiscal years 2014 or 2013. As of January 1, 2009 the 401(k) plan merged with the Self-Directed Tax Advantaged Retirement (STAR) Plan of PFGC, Inc. (the STAR Plan). Employees participating in the 401(k) Plan may elect to contribute between 1% and 50% of their qualified compensation, up to a maximum dollar amount as specified by the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. In fiscal 2014, the Company matched 100% of the first 3.5% of the employee contributions, resulting in matching contributions of $13.2 million for fiscal 2014, $12.6 million for fiscal 2013, and $11.1 million for fiscal 2012. Associates eligible for the annual STAR Plan contribution (an annual amount based on the employees salary and years of service) as of December 31, 2008 were grandfathered for that contribution under the merged PFG Savings Plan. STAR Plan contributions made by the Company were $3.8 million for fiscal 2014, $3.8 million for fiscal 2013, and $3.8 million for fiscal 2012, for total retirement plan contributions of $17.0 million for fiscal 2014, $16.4 million for fiscal 2013, and $14.9 million for fiscal 2012.
Multiemployer Pension Plans
The risks of participating in multiemployer pension plans are different from single-employer pension plans in the following aspects:
| Assets contributed to the multiemployer plan by one employer may be used to provide benefits to employees of other participating employers. |
| If a participating employer stops contributing to the plan, the unfunded obligations of the plan may be borne by the remaining participating employers. |
| If the Company chooses to stop participating in its multiemployer plans, the Company may be required to pay those plans an amount based on the underfunded status of the plan, referred to as a withdrawal liability. |
The Company currently participates in the United Food & Commercial Workers International Union-Industry Pension Fund that is administered by the United Food and Commercial Workers Union representing some of the Companys employees. The Employer Identification Number and the plan number for
F-31
this pension fund are 51-6055922 and 001, respectively. As of July 1, 2012, the plans funded percentage was 108.2%. The collective bargaining agreement requiring contribution to the plan will expire on April 24, 2015. The Company made contributions of $0.1 million to this plan for fiscal years ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012.
Other Postretirement Benefit Plans
In addition to the contributions to the defined benefit pension plans described above, the Company also contributes to two multiemployer health and welfare plans based on obligations arising under collective bargaining agreements covering union-represented employees. The Company made contributions of $0.9 million, $0.7 million, and $0.7 million to these plans for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012, respectively.
15. Commitments and Contingencies
Purchase Obligations
The Company had outstanding contracts and purchase orders for capital projects totaling $9.5 million at June 28, 2014. Amounts due under these contracts were not included on the Companys consolidated balance sheet as of June 28, 2014.
Withdrawn Multiemployer Pension Plans
Until recently, Performance Food Group, Inc. participated in the Central States Southeast and Southwest Areas Pension Fund (Central States Pension Fund), a multiemployer pension plan administered by the Teamsters Union, pursuant to which Performance Food Group, Inc. was required to make contributions on behalf of certain union employees. The Central States Pension Fund is underfunded and is in critical status. In connection with the recent renegotiation of the collective bargaining agreement that had previously required the Companys participation in the Central States Pension Fund, the Company negotiated the termination of its participation in the Central States Pension Fund and the Company has withdrawn. The Company currently estimates that the likely withdrawal liability will range from $4.1 million to $6.9 million. The Company had previously recorded an initial estimated withdrawal liability of $3.7 million during fiscal 2013 and has increased the estimated withdrawal liability by $0.4 million during fiscal 2014. The Company has made total payments for voluntary withdrawal of this plan in the amount of $0.4 million. As of June 28, 2014, the estimated withdrawal liability totaled $3.7 million.
Guarantees
Subsidiaries of the Company have entered into numerous operating leases, including leases of buildings, equipment, tractors, and trailers. Certain of the leases for tractors, trailers, and other vehicles and equipment, provide for residual value guarantees to the lessors. Circumstances that would require the subsidiary to perform under the guarantees include either (1) default on the leases with the leased assets being sold for less than the specified residual values in the lease agreements, or (2) decisions not to purchase the assets at the end of the lease terms combined with the sale of the assets, with sales proceeds less than the residual value of the leased assets specified in the lease agreements. Residual value guarantees under these operating lease agreements typically range between 5% and 25% of the value of the leased assets at inception of the lease. These leases have original terms ranging from 5 to 7 years and expiration dates ranging from 2014 to 2021. As of June 28, 2014, the undiscounted maximum amount of potential future payments for lease guarantees totaled $15.7 million, which would be mitigated by the fair value of the leased assets at lease expiration. The assessment as to whether it is probable that subsidiaries of the Company will be required to make payments under the terms of the guarantees is based upon their actual and expected loss experience. Consistent with the requirements of FASB ASC 460-10-50, Guarantees-Overall-Disclosure, the Company has recorded $0.1 million of the potential future guarantee payments on its consolidated balance sheet as of June 28, 2014.
F-32
In addition, the Company from time to time enters into certain types of contracts that contingently require it to indemnify various parties against claims from third parties. These contracts primarily relate to: (i) certain real estate leases under which subsidiaries of the Company may be required to indemnify property owners for environmental and other liabilities and other claims arising from their use of the applicable premises; (ii) certain agreements with the Companys officers, directors, and employees under which the Company may be required to indemnify such persons for liabilities arising out of their employment relationship; and (iii) customer agreements under which the Company may be required to indemnify customers for certain claims brought against them with respect to the supplied products.
Generally, a maximum obligation under these contracts is not explicitly stated. Because the obligated amounts associated with these types of agreements are not explicitly stated, the overall maximum amount of the obligation cannot be reasonably estimated. Historically, the Company has not been required to make payments under these obligations and, therefore, no liabilities have been recorded for these obligations in the Companys consolidated balance sheets.
Litigation
The Company is engaged in the defense of certain claims and lawsuits arising out of the ordinary course and conduct of its business. The Company has insurance policies covering certain potential losses where such coverage is cost effective. Although the outcomes of such matters (including the matter discussed below) are not determinable at this time, in the Companys opinion, any liability that might be incurred by it upon the resolution of the claims and lawsuits (including those discussed below) will not, individually and in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Investigation. In March 2009, the Baltimore Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) Field Office served the Company with company-wide (excluding, however, the Companys Vistar and Roma Foodservice operations) subpoenas relating to alleged violations of the Equal Pay Act and Title VII of the Civil Rights Act, seeking certain information from January 1, 2004 to a point in time in the first fiscal quarter of 2009. In August 2009, the EEOC moved to enforce the subpoenas in federal court in Maryland, and the Company opposed the motion. In February 2010, the court ruled that the subpoena related to the Equal Pay Act investigation was enforceable company-wide but on a narrower scope of data than the original subpoena sought; the court ruled that the subpoena was applicable to the transportation, logistics, and warehouse functions of the Companys Broadline distribution centers only and not the Customized distribution centers. The Company cooperated with the EEOC on the production of information. In September 2011, the EEOC notified the Company that the EEOC was terminating the investigation into alleged violations of the Equal Pay Act. In Determinations issued in September 2012 by the EEOC with respect to the charges on which the EEOC had based its company-wide investigation, the EEOC concluded that the Company engaged in a pattern of denying hiring and promotion to a class of female applicants and employees into certain positions within the transportation, logistics, and warehouse functions within the Companys Broadline division and in June 2013, filed suit in federal court in Baltimore against the Company. The litigation concerns two issues: 1) whether the Company unlawfully engaged in an ongoing pattern and practice of failing to hire female applicants into operations positions; and 2) whether the Company unlawfully failed to promote one of the three individuals who filed charges with the EEOC due to her being female. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself.
Laumea v. Performance Food Group, Inc. In May 2014, a former employee of the Companys Roma of Southern California distribution center filed a putative class action lawsuit in the San Bernardino County, California Superior Court against the Company. There are different counts for which the putative classes differ. The first class is proposed to be all former and current employees employed by the Company in California in non-exempt positions at any time during the period beginning May 30, 2010 to the present (the California Class). With respect to the California Class, the lawsuit alleges that the Company (i) failed to pay overtime as required by California statute, (ii) failed to provide meal periods and to pay compensation for such meal periods,
F-33
(iii) failed to provide accurate itemized wage statements and (iv) that the Company engaged in unfair trade practices. The lawsuit further alleges Plaintiff is entitled to penalties and attorney fees pursuant to the California Private Attorney General Act. The second putative class is proposed to be all members of the California Class who separated from employment at any time during the period beginning May 30, 2011 (the California Subclass). With respect to the California Subclass, the lawsuit alleges that the Company failed to pay all compensation within the period due at the time of termination of employment. The third putative class is proposed to be all current or former employees employed by the Company in the United States in non-exempt positions at any time during the period beginning May 30, 2011 to the present (the Nationwide Class). With respect to the Nationwide Class, the lawsuit alleges the Company willfully failed to pay overtime compensation. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself.
Contreras v. Performance Food Group, Inc., et al . In June 2014, a former employee of the Companys Roma of Southern California distribution center filed a putative class action lawsuit in the Alameda County, California Superior Court against the Company. The putative class is proposed to be all drivers employed in any of the Companys California locations at any time during the period beginning June 17, 2010 to the present. The lawsuit alleges that the Company engaged in unfair trade practices and that the Company, with respect to the putative class, failed to (i) provide timely off-duty meal and rest breaks and to pay compensation for such breaks as required by California law, (ii) pay compensation for all hours worked, (iii) to pay overtime compensation, (iv) to provide accurate itemized wage statements, (v) pay all compensation within the period due at the time of termination of employment, and (vi) pay compensation in timely fashion. The lawsuit further alleges the plaintiff is entitled to penalties and attorney fees pursuant to the California Private Attorney General Act. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself.
16. Related-Party Transactions
Transaction and Advisory Fee Agreement
The Company is a party to a transaction and advisory fee agreement pursuant to which affiliates of The Blackstone Group and Wellspring Capital Management provide management advice and counsel for the development of the Companys long-term strategic plans and other management, administrative, and operating activities. The transaction and advisory fee agreement generally provides for the payment by the Company of certain transaction fees, annual advisory fees, and the reimbursement of out of pocket expenses. The annual advisory fee is the greater of $2.5 million or 1.5% of the Companys consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the transaction and advisory fee agreement) for the immediately preceding fiscal year. For the years ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012, such payments to affiliates of the principal shareholders totaled $4.2 million, $4.2 million, and $3.3 million, respectively. The Company also paid $3.2 million in advisory expenses to the sponsors in July 2012 related to the completion of its acquisitions during fiscal 2012 and $0.9 million in advisory expenses to the principal sponsors in December 2012 related to the completion of the FRF acquisition.
At any time in connection with or in anticipation of a change of control of Performance Food Group Company, a sale of all or substantially all of Performance Food Group Companys assets or an initial public offering of common equity of Performance Food Group Company or its successor, the Advisors may elect to receive, in consideration of their role in facilitating such transaction and in settlement of the termination of the services, a single lump sum cash payment calculated as set forth in this agreement.
Other
The Company leases a distribution facility from an entity owned by an officer of the Company. The lease generally provides that the Company will bear the cost of property taxes. Total rent and taxes paid to the officers company totaled $0.5 million for fiscal years ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012.
F-34
The Company does business with certain other affiliates of The Blackstone Group. In fiscal 2014, the Company recorded sales of $35.0 million to certain of these affiliate companies compared to sales of $40.1 million for fiscal 2013 and $40.0 million for fiscal 2012. The Company also recorded purchases of $1.8 million from certain of these affiliate companies in fiscal 2014 compared to purchases of $2.9 million for fiscal 2013 and $3.8 million for fiscal 2012. The Company does not conduct a material amount of business with affiliates of Wellspring Capital Management.
As of June 28, 2014, an affiliate of The Blackstone Group held $28.8 million of the outstanding $744.4 million Term Facility. The Company paid approximately $2.0 million and $0.2 million in interest related to fiscal 2014 and fiscal 2013, respectively, to this affiliate pursuant to the terms of the Term Facility. See Note 7 for a discussion of the Term Facility. Affiliates of The Blackstone Group and Wellspring Capital Management had held $218.1 million of the $500 million Senior Notes that were redeemed on May 14, 2013. The Company paid approximately $4.4 million in redemption premiums and $20.9 million in interest related to fiscal 2013 to these affiliates pursuant to the terms of the Senior Notes. The Company paid approximately $10.7 million in interest related to fiscal 2012 to these affiliates pursuant to the terms of the Senior Notes.
17. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated using the weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. In computing diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased with the proceeds from the exercise of stock options under the treasury stock method.
The Companys calculation of weighted-average number of common shares includes Class A and Class B common stock. All shares of Class A and Class B common stock entitle the holders thereof to the same rights, preferences, and privileges in respect of dividends.
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators for the basic and diluted EPS computations is as follows:
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts) |
For the fiscal
year ended June 28, 2014 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 29, 2013 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||
Net Income |
$ | 15,504 | $ | 8,395 | $ | 21,019 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
179,110,211 | 179,102,280 | 179,025,738 | |||||||||
Dilutive effect of share-based awards |
1,370,870 | 1,224,587 | 855,356 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Weighted-average dilutive shares outstanding |
180,481,081 | 180,326,867 | 179,881,094 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.05 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
18. Stock Compensation
The Performance Food Group Company 2007 Management Option Plan (the 2007 Option Plan) allows for the granting of awards to current and future employees, officers, directors, consultants, and advisors, of the Company or its affiliates in the form of nonqualified options. The 2007 Option Plan is designed to promote long-term growth and profitability of the Company by providing employees and consultants who are or will be involved in the Companys growth with an opportunity to acquire an ownership interest in the Company, thereby encouraging them to contribute to and participate in the success of the Company. The terms and conditions of awards granted under the 2007 Option Plan are determined by the Board of Directors. All current awards have a contractual term of ten years.
F-35
The 2007 Option Plan has repurchase rights that generally allow the Company to repurchase shares, at the current fair value following a participants retirement or a participants termination of employment by the Company other than for cause and at the lower of the original exercise price or current fair value following any termination of employment by the Company for cause, resignation of the participant, or in the event a participant resigns due to retirement and subsequently breaches the non-competition or non-solicitation covenant within one year of such participants termination. There are 13,290,684 shares of Class B non-voting stock reserved for issuance under the 2007 Option Plan and 1,278,141 options available for issuance as of June 28, 2014.
The compensation cost that has been charged against income for the Companys 2007 Incentive Plan was $0.7 million, $1.1 million and $1.1 million for the years ended June 28, 2014, June 29, 2013, and June 30, 2012, respectively, and it is included within operating expenses in the consolidated statement of operations. These costs relate to the service condition component of the awards and are being recognized on a straight-line basis. The Company recorded no tax benefit nor incurred an impact on its cash flows related to compensation cost on share-based payment arrangements for the year ended June 28, 2014. The total remaining unrecognized compensation cost was $5.5 million as of June 28, 2014 and is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 11.62 years. Because of the existence of the repurchase rights, the weighted average service period exceeds the contractual term of the options.
The weighted average fair value of options granted during fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012 was $1.65, $1.15, and $1.08, respectively. The weighted average fair value of all options granted for the life of the Plan was $2.90. The Black-Scholes option pricing model was used with the following weighted average assumptions:
For the fiscal
year ended June 28, 2014 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 29, 2013 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 30, 2012 |
||||||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.76 | % | 1.74 | % | 1.97 | % | ||||||
Dividend yield |
4.88 | % | 2.83 | % | 2.24 | % | ||||||
Expected volatility factor |
38.00 | % | 29.70 | % | 18.11 | % | ||||||
Expected option term (in years) |
10 | 10 | 10 |
The risk-free rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The Company assumed a dividend yield for all current year grants based on the historical payment of its dividend over prior fiscal years. Expected volatility is based on the expected volatilities of comparable peer companies that are publicly traded for similar option terms. The expected term represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The expected option term for the 2007 Option Plan is the contractual term since the weighted average requisite service period exceeds the contractual term.
F-36
A summary of the Companys stock option activity for fiscal 2014, fiscal 2013, and fiscal 2012 is as follows:
Number of
Options |
Weighted
Average Exercise Price(1) |
|||||||
Options outstanding as of July 2, 2011 |
11,229,430 | $ | 3.05 | |||||
Options granted |
593,000 | $ | 5.03 | |||||
Options exercised |
| | ||||||
Options forfeited |
(84,180 | ) | $ | 2.65 | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Options outstanding as of June 30, 2012 |
11,738,250 | $ | 3.26 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Options granted |
560,000 | $ | 6.03 | |||||
Options exercised |
(2,500 | ) | $ | 3.72 | ||||
Options forfeited |
(299,571 | ) | $ | 3.59 | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Options outstanding as of June 29, 2013 |
11,996,179 | $ | 3.38 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Options granted |
355,132 | $ | 6.81 | |||||
Options exercised |
(17,399 | ) | $ | 3.43 | ||||
Options forfeited |
(349,905 | ) | $ | 3.94 | ||||
|
|
|||||||
Options outstanding as of June 28, 2014 |
11,984,007 | $ | 3.47 | |||||
|
|
(1) | Weighted average exercise price has been adjusted retroactively to reflect the reduction in the exercise price for dividends paid (see Note 8). |
There were 3.9 million options vested or expected to vest as of June 28, 2014 at a weighted average price of $3.47 per share. There were 3.4 million options exercisable as of June 28, 2014 at a weighted average price of $3.18 per share. The remaining contractual life of the options outstanding as of June 28, 2014 was 4.89 years.
19. Segment Information
The Company has three reportable segments, as defined by the accounting literature related to disclosures about segments of an enterprise. The Performance Foodservice segment markets and distributes food and food-related products to Street restaurants, Chain restaurants, and other institutional food-away-from-home locations. The PFG Customized segment principally serves the family and casual dining channel but also serves fine dining, fast casual, and quick serve restaurant chains. The Vistar segment distributes candy, snack, beverage, and other products to customers in the vending, office coffee services, theater, retail, and other channels. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in Note 2. Intersegment sales represent sales between the segments, which are eliminated in consolidation. Management evaluates the performance of each operating segment based on various operating and financial metrics, including total sales and EBITDA. For PFG Customized, EBITDA includes certain allocated corporate charges that are included in operating expenses. The allocated corporate charges are determined based on a percentage of total sales. This percentage is reviewed on a periodic basis to ensure that the segment is allocated a reasonable rate of corporate expenses based on their use of corporate services.
Corporate & All Other is comprised of corporate overhead and certain operations that are not considered separate reportable segments based on their size. This includes the operations of the Companys internal logistics unit responsible for managing and allocating inbound logistics revenue and expense.
F-37
(In thousands) |
PFS |
PFG
Customized |
Vistar |
Corporate
& All Other |
Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||
For fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net external sales |
$ | 8,098,281 | $ | 3,300,464 | $ | 2,266,375 | $ | 20,584 | $ | | $ | 13,685,704 | ||||||||||||
Inter-segment sales |
5,531 | 516 | 2,639 | 136,927 | (145,613 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Total sales |
8,103,812 | 3,300,980 | 2,269,014 | 157,511 | (145,613 | ) | 13,685,704 | |||||||||||||||||
EBITDA |
207,538 | 37,532 | 88,304 | (84,363 | ) | | 249,011 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
81,702 | 15,097 | 13,849 | 22,052 | | 132,700 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
38,782 | 12,166 | 20,677 | 19,000 | | 90,625 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
For fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net external sales |
$ | 7,498,692 | $ | 3,162,778 | $ | 2,138,708 | $ | 26,334 | $ | | $ | 12,826,512 | ||||||||||||
Inter-segment sales |
5,583 | 1,651 | 2,414 | 119,603 | (129,251 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Total sales |
7,504,275 | 3,164,429 | 2,141,122 | 145,937 | (129,251 | ) | 12,826,512 | |||||||||||||||||
EBITDA |
173,910 | 37,348 | 81,421 | (59,289 | ) | | 233,390 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
74,744 | 15,007 | 13,854 | 16,460 | | 120,065 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
27,281 | 4,857 | 12,971 | 21,374 | | 66,483 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
For fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net external sales |
$ | 6,696,809 | $ | 2,912,351 | $ | 1,871,174 | $ | 25,558 | $ | | $ | 11,505,892 | ||||||||||||
Inter-segment sales |
6,446 | 638 | 5,703 | 85,691 | (98,478 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||
Total sales |
6,703,255 | 2,912,989 | 1,876,877 | 111,249 | (98,478 | ) | 11,505,892 | |||||||||||||||||
EBITDA |
178,419 | 39,459 | 57,924 | (63,282 | ) | | 212,520 | |||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
65,150 | 14,935 | 9,206 | 13,011 | | 102,302 | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
34,718 | 5,995 | 15,720 | 12,493 | | 68,926 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets by reportable segment, excluding intercompany receivables between segments, are as follows:
(In thousands) |
As of
June 28, 2014 |
As of
June 29, 2013 |
||||||
PFS |
$ | 1,853,647 | $ | 1,781,386 | ||||
PFG Customized |
640,967 | 572,496 | ||||||
Vistar |
501,301 | 456,131 | ||||||
Corporate & All Other |
243,872 | 245,386 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,239,787 | $ | 3,055,399 | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-38
The sales mix for the Companys principal product and service categories is as follows:
(In millions) |
For the fiscal
year ended June 28, 2014 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 29,2013 |
For the fiscal
year ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
Center of the plate |
$ | 4,226 | $ | 3,895 | $ | 3,479 | ||||||
Canned and dry groceries |
1,953 | 1,890 | 1,718 | |||||||||
Frozen foods |
1,795 | 1,724 | 1,507 | |||||||||
Refrigerated and dairy products |
1,804 | 1,612 | 1,526 | |||||||||
Paper products and cleaning supplies |
1,047 | 980 | 921 | |||||||||
Beverage |
1,065 | 1,045 | 983 | |||||||||
Candy |
601 | 552 | 454 | |||||||||
Snack |
519 | 505 | 404 | |||||||||
Produce |
449 | 411 | 333 | |||||||||
Theater and concession |
129 | 121 | 123 | |||||||||
Merchandising and other services |
98 | 92 | 58 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total |
$ | 13,686 | $ | 12,827 | $ | 11,506 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
20. Subsequent Events
No events have occurred subsequent to June 28, 2014 through September 9, 2014, the date the financial statements were available to be issued, requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.
F-39
SCHEDULE 1 Registrants Condensed Financial Statements
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
Parent Company Only
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
|
||||||||
($ in thousands) |
As of June 28, 2014 |
As of June 29, 2013 |
||||||
|
||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | | $ | | ||||
Income tax receivable |
4,796 | 3,139 | ||||||
|
||||||||
Total current assets |
4,796 | 3,139 | ||||||
Investment in wholly owned subsidiary |
444,884 | 428,699 | ||||||
|
||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 449,680 | $ | 431,838 | ||||
|
||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Intercompany payable |
20,533 | 16,088 | ||||||
|
||||||||
Total liabilities |
20,533 | 16,088 | ||||||
|
||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Common Stock |
||||||||
Class A: $0.01 par value per share, 250,000,000 shares authorized; 179,093,943 shares issued and outstanding as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013 |
1,791 | 1,791 | ||||||
Class B: $0.01 par value per share, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 27,914 and 10,515 shares issued and outstanding as of June 28, 2014 and June 29, 2013, respectively |
| | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
587,360 | 587,300 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(160,004 | ) | (173,341 | ) | ||||
|
||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
429,147 | 415,750 | ||||||
|
||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 449,680 | $ | 431,838 | ||||
|
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
F-40
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
Parent Company Only
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
|
||||||||||||
($ in thousands) |
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 |
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 |
Fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
$4,505 | $4,529 | $3,587 | |||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Operating loss |
(4,505 | ) | (4,529 | ) | (3,587 | ) | ||||||
Income tax (benefit) expense |
(1,657 | ) | (1,585 | ) | 328 | |||||||
|
||||||||||||
Loss before equity in net income of subsidiary |
(2,848 | ) | (2,944 | ) | (3,915 | ) | ||||||
Equity in net income of subsidiary, net of tax |
$18,352 | $11,339 | $24,934 | |||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Net income |
15,504 | 8,395 | 21,019 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income |
(2,167 | ) | 5,376 | 4,829 | ||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ 13,337 | $ 13,771 | $ 25,848 | |||||||||
|
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
F-41
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY
Parent Company Only
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
||||||||||||
($ in thousands) |
Fiscal year ended June 28, 2014 |
Fiscal year ended June 29, 2013 |
Fiscal year ended June 30, 2012 |
|||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,504 | $ | 8,395 | $ | 21,019 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities |
||||||||||||
Equity in net income of subsidiary |
(18,352 | ) | (11,339 | ) | (24,934 | ) | ||||||
Dividend received from subsidiary (return on capital) |
| 26,574 | 913 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net |
||||||||||||
Intercompany payables |
4,445 | 4,517 | 2,467 | |||||||||
Income tax receivable |
(1,657 | ) | (1,585 | ) | 328 | |||||||
|
||||||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
(60 | ) | 26,562 | (207 | ) | |||||||
|
||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Dividend received from subsidiary (return of capital) |
| 193,426 | 99,087 | |||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
| 193,426 | 99,087 | |||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
| | 1,165 | |||||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
| | (45 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
60 | 12 | | |||||||||
Dividend paid to shareholders |
| (220,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||||||
|
||||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
60 | (219,988 | ) | (98,880 | ) | |||||||
|
||||||||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash |
| | | |||||||||
Cash, beginning of period |
| | | |||||||||
|
||||||||||||
Cash, end of period |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
|
See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.
F-42
Notes to Condensed Parent Company Only Financial Statements
1. Description of Performance Food Group Company
Performance Food Group Company (the Parent) was incorporated in Delaware on July 23, 2002 to effect the purchase of all the outstanding equity interests of PFGC, Inc. (PFGC). The Parent has no significant operations or significant assets or liabilities other than its investment in PFGC. Accordingly, the Parent is dependent upon distributions from PFGC to fund its obligations. However, under the terms of PFGCs various debt agreements, PFGCs ability to pay dividends or lend to the Parent is restricted, except that PFGC may pay specified amounts to the Parent to fund the payment of the Parents franchise and excise taxes and other fees, taxes, and expenses required to maintain its corporate existence.
2. Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed financial statements (parent company only) include the accounts of the Parent and its investment in PFGC, Inc. accounted for in accordance with the equity method, and do not present the financial statements of the Parent and its subsidiary on a consolidated basis. These parent company only financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Performance Food Group Company consolidated financial statements. The Parent is included in the consolidated federal and certain unitary, consolidated and combined state income tax returns with its subsidiaries. The Parents tax balances reflect its share of such filings, except for fiscal 2012, which also includes an expense related to provision to return adjustments primarily for net operating losses on a consolidated basis.
3. Dividends from Subsidiaries
The Parent received dividends (defined as a restricted payment in the Senior Secured Credit Facilities) in the amount of $220 million and $100 million from PFGC, Inc. on May 14, 2013 and August 11, 2011, respectively, which has been reflected as a reduction to investment in wholly owned subsidiary in the accompanying condensed financial statements. On those same dates, the Parent declared dividends of $200 million and $100 million to its Class A and Class B shareholders. This dividend has also been reflected as a return of capital in the accompanying condensed financial statements.
F-43
Shares
Performance Food Group Company
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS
Credit Suisse | Barclays | |
Wells Fargo Securities | Morgan Stanley |
, 2014
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
ITEM 13. | OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION. |
The following table sets forth the expenses payable by the Registrant expected to be incurred in connection with the issuance and distribution of common stock being registered hereby (other than underwriting discounts and commissions). All of such expenses are estimates, except for the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) registration fee, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Inc. (FINRA) filing fee and the filing fee and listing fee.
SEC registration fee |
$ | 12,880 | ||
FINRA filing fee |
$ | 15,500 | ||
filing fee and listing fee |
* | |||
Printing fees and expenses |
* | |||
Legal fees and expenses |
* | |||
Registrar and transfer agent fees |
* | |||
Accounting fees and expenses |
* | |||
Miscellaneous expenses |
* | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
* | |||
|
|
* | To be provided by amendment. |
ITEM 14. | INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS. |
Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the DGCL) allows a corporation to provide in its certificate of incorporation that a director of the corporation will not be personally liable to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except where the director breached the duty of loyalty, failed to act in good faith, engaged in intentional misconduct or knowingly violated a law, authorized the payment of a dividend or approved a stock repurchase in violation of Delaware corporate law or obtained an improper personal benefit. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation will provide for this limitation of liability.
Section 145 of the DGCL (Section 145), provides, among other things, that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who was, is or is threatened to be made, party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such corporation), by reason of the fact that such person is or was an officer, director, employee or agent of such corporation or is or was serving at the request of such corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, provided such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporations best interests and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful. A Delaware corporation may indemnify any persons who were or are a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit, provided such person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the corporations best interests, provided further that no indemnification is permitted without judicial approval if the officer, director, employee or agent is adjudged to be liable to the corporation. Where an
II-1
officer or director is successful on the merits or otherwise in the defense of any action referred to above, the corporation must indemnify him or her against the expenses (including attorneys fees) which such officer or director has actually and reasonably incurred.
Section 145 further authorizes a corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the corporation would otherwise have the power to indemnify such person under Section 145.
Our amended and restated bylaws will provide that we must indemnify and advance expenses to our directors and officers to the full extent authorized by the DGCL.
The indemnification rights set forth above shall not be exclusive of any other right which an indemnified person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, any provision of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our amended and restated bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we shall not be obligated to indemnify a director or officer in respect of a proceeding (or part thereof) instituted by such director or officer, unless such proceeding (or part thereof) has been authorized by the Board of Directors pursuant to the applicable procedure outlined in the amended and restated bylaws.
Section 174 of the DGCL provides, among other things, that a director, who willfully or negligently approves of an unlawful payment of dividends or an unlawful stock purchase or redemption, may be held jointly and severally liable for such actions. A director who was either absent when the unlawful actions were approved or dissented at the time may avoid liability by causing his or her dissent to such actions to be entered in the books containing the minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors at the time such action occurred or immediately after such absent director receives notice of the unlawful acts.
We expect to maintain standard policies of insurance that provide coverage (1) to our directors and officers against loss rising from claims made by reason of breach of duty or other wrongful act and (2) to us with respect to indemnification payments that we may make to such directors and officers.
The underwriting agreement provides for indemnification by the underwriters of us and our officers and directors and the selling stockholders, and by us and the selling stockholders of the underwriters, for certain liabilities arising under the Securities Act or otherwise in connection with this offering.
ITEM 15. | RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES. |
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2012, we issued 186,400 shares of our Class A common stock to members of our management.
During the fiscal year ended June 29, 2013, we issued 2,500 shares of our Class B common stock to members of our management upon the exercise of stock options granted pursuant to our equity incentive plan.
During the fiscal year ended June 28, 2014, we issued 17,399 shares of our Class B common stock to members of our management upon the exercise of stock options granted pursuant to our equity incentive plan.
All of these shares were issued without registration in reliance on the exemptions afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and Rule 701 promulgated thereunder.
II-2
ITEM 16. | EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES. |
(a) Exhibits . See the Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page hereto, which is incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein.
(b) Financial Statement Schedules . All schedules except Schedule 1 are omitted because the required information is either not present, not present in material amounts or presented within the consolidated financial statements included in the prospectus and are incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 17. | UNDERTAKINGS |
(1) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
(2) The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that:
(A) | For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b) (1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. |
(B) | For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. |
II-3
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in Richmond, State of Virginia, on the 9th day of September, 2014.
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY | ||||
By: |
/s/ Michael Miller |
|||
Name: | Michael Miller | |||
Title: | Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Know all men by these presents, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Robert D. Evans, Jeffrey Fender and Michael L. Miller, and each of them, any of whom may act without joinder of the other, the individuals true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the person and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign this Registration Statement and any or all amendments, including post-effective amendments to the Registration Statement, including a prospectus or an amended prospectus therein and any Registration Statement for the same offering that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, and all other documents in connection therewith to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact as agents or any of them, or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement and Power of Attorney have been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 9th day of September, 2014.
Signature |
Title |
|
/s/ George L. Holm George L. Holm |
President and Chief Executive Officer; Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
/s/ Robert D. Evans Robert D. Evans |
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
|
/s/ AnnMarie Lobred AnnMarie Lobred |
Director of Financial Reporting (Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
/s/ William F. Dawson Jr. William F. Dawson Jr. |
Director | |
/s/ Thomas H. Hoffman Thomas H. Hoffman |
Director | |
/s/ Bruce McEvoy Bruce McEvoy |
Director |
II-4
Signature |
Title |
|
/s/ Prakash A. Melwani Prakash A. Melwani |
Director | |
/s/ Jeffrey Overly Jeffrey Overly |
Director | |
/s/ Douglas M. Steenland Douglas M. Steenland |
Chairman of the Board of Directors |
II-5
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. |
Description |
|||
1.1 | * | Form of Underwriting Agreement | ||
3.1 | * | Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Registrant | ||
3.2 | * | Form of Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant | ||
5.1 | * | Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP | ||
10.1 |
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated May 8, 2012, among Performance Food Group, Inc., PFGC, Inc., and Wells Fargo, National Association, as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the other agents and lenders parties thereto |
|||
10.2 | First Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of May 6, 2013, among Performance Food Group, Inc., PFGC, Inc., the guarantors party thereto, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent, and the lenders party thereto | |||
10.3 | Credit Agreement, dated May 14, 2013, among Performance Food Group Inc., PFGC, Inc., Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and collateral agent, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, BMO Capital Markets, Barclays Bank PLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, and Wells Fargo Securities LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, and the other lenders party thereto | |||
10.4 | * | Form of Stockholders Agreement | ||
10.5 | * | Form of Registration Rights Agreement | ||
10.6 | * | 2007 Stock Option Plan | ||
10.7 | * | Form of 2014 Omnibus Incentive Plan | ||
10.8 | | Employment Letter Agreement, dated September 6, 2002, between George L. Holm and Performance Food Group Company (f/k/a Wellspring Distribution Corp.) | ||
10.9 | * | Advisory Agreement | ||
21.1 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant | |||
23.1 | Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP | |||
23.2 | * | Consent of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (included as part of Exhibit 5.1) | ||
24.1 | Power of Attorney (included on signature pages to this Registration Statement) |
* | To be filed by amendment. |
| Identifies exhibits that consist of a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
Exhibit 10.1
U.S. $1,400,000,000
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 8, 2012
among
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC.,
as Lead Borrower for the Borrowers named herein,
PFGC, INC.,
as Holdings,
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,
and
THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO
BANK OF MONTREAL,
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., and
COOPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISEN-BOERENLEENBANK B.A.,
RABOBANK NEDERLAND, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Syndication Agents,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, and
J.P. MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Documentation Agents,
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED, and
BMO CAPITAL MARKETS,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and
Joint Bookrunners
ARTICLE I | ||||||
Definitions and Accounting Terms | ||||||
Section 1.01 |
Defined Terms | 1 | ||||
Section 1.02 |
Other Interpretive Provisions | 67 | ||||
Section 1.03 |
Accounting Terms | 68 | ||||
Section 1.04 |
Rounding | 68 | ||||
Section 1.05 |
References to Agreements, Laws, Etc. | 68 | ||||
Section 1.06 |
Times of Day | 68 | ||||
Section 1.07 |
Timing of Payment or Performance | 69 | ||||
Section 1.08 |
Currency Equivalents Generally | 69 | ||||
Section 1.09 |
Letter of Credit Amounts | 69 | ||||
ARTICLE II | ||||||
The Commitments and Credit Extensions | ||||||
Section 2.01 |
Commitment of the Lenders | 69 | ||||
Section 2.02 |
Reserves; Changes to Reserves | 71 | ||||
Section 2.03 |
Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Revolving Loans | 72 | ||||
Section 2.04 |
Overadvances | 74 | ||||
Section 2.05 |
Swingline Loans | 74 | ||||
Section 2.06 |
Letters of Credit | 75 | ||||
Section 2.07 |
Optional Termination or Reduction of Commitments | 80 | ||||
Section 2.08 |
Optional Prepayment of Loans; Reimbursement of Lenders | 80 | ||||
Section 2.09 |
Mandatory Prepayment; Commitment Termination; Cash Collateral | 82 | ||||
Section 2.10 |
Interest | 83 | ||||
Section 2.11 |
Fees | 83 | ||||
Section 2.12 |
Computation of Interest and Fees | 85 | ||||
Section 2.13 |
Evidence of Indebtedness | 85 | ||||
Section 2.14 |
Payments Generally | 86 | ||||
Section 2.15 |
Sharing of Payments | 88 | ||||
Section 2.16 |
Settlement Among Lenders | 89 | ||||
Section 2.17 |
Additional Commitments | 90 | ||||
Section 2.18 |
Designation of Lead Borrower as Borrowers Agent | 92 |
i
Section 2.19 |
Cash Management | 93 | ||||
Section 2.20 |
Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Account | 96 | ||||
Section 2.21 |
Additional Borrowers | 96 | ||||
Section 2.22 |
Additional Caribbean Parties | 97 | ||||
Section 2.23 |
Extension Amendments | 98 | ||||
Section 2.24 |
Defaulting Lenders | 101 | ||||
ARTICLE III | ||||||
Taxes, Increased Costs Protection and Illegality | ||||||
Section 3.01 |
Taxes | 105 | ||||
Section 3.02 |
Illegality | 108 | ||||
Section 3.03 |
Inability to Determine Rates | 108 | ||||
Section 3.04 |
Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on LIBOR Loans | 108 | ||||
Section 3.05 |
Funding Losses | 110 | ||||
Section 3.06 |
Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation | 111 | ||||
Section 3.07 |
Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances | 112 | ||||
Section 3.08 |
Survival | 113 | ||||
ARTICLE IV | ||||||
Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions | ||||||
Section 4.01 |
Conditions of Initial Credit Extension | 113 | ||||
Section 4.02 |
Conditions to All Credit Extensions | 116 | ||||
ARTICLE V | ||||||
Representations and Warranties | ||||||
Section 5.01 |
Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws | 117 | ||||
Section 5.02 |
Authorization; No Contravention | 117 | ||||
Section 5.03 |
Governmental Authorization; Other Consents | 117 | ||||
Section 5.04 |
Binding Effect | 118 | ||||
Section 5.05 |
Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect | 118 | ||||
Section 5.06 |
Litigation | 118 | ||||
Section 5.07 |
No Default | 118 |
ii
Section 5.08 |
Ownership of Property; Liens | 119 | ||||
Section 5.09 |
Environmental Compliance | 119 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Taxes | 120 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
ERISA Compliance | 120 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests | 121 | ||||
Section 5.13 |
Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act | 121 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Disclosure | 122 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Solvency | 122 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Subordination of Junior Financing | 122 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Collateral Documents | 122 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
Senior Indebtedness | 122 | ||||
Section 5.19 |
OFAC | 122 | ||||
Section 5.20 |
[Reserved] | 123 | ||||
Section 5.21 |
Representations as to Caribbean Parties | 123 | ||||
ARTICLE VI | ||||||
Affirmative Covenants | ||||||
Section 6.01 |
Financial Statements | 124 | ||||
Section 6.02 |
Certificates; Other Information | 127 | ||||
Section 6.03 |
Notices | 128 | ||||
Section 6.04 |
Payment of Obligations | 129 | ||||
Section 6.05 |
Preservation of Existence, Etc. | 129 | ||||
Section 6.06 |
Maintenance of Properties | 130 | ||||
Section 6.07 |
Maintenance of Insurance | 130 | ||||
Section 6.08 |
Compliance with Laws | 131 | ||||
Section 6.09 |
Books and Records | 131 | ||||
Section 6.10 |
Inspection Rights | 131 | ||||
Section 6.11 |
Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security | 132 | ||||
Section 6.12 |
Compliance with Environmental Laws | 134 | ||||
Section 6.13 |
Further Assurances and Post Closing Conditions | 135 | ||||
Section 6.14 |
Information Regarding Collateral | 136 | ||||
Section 6.15 |
Physical Inventories | 136 | ||||
Section 6.16 |
Corporate Separateness | 136 |
iii
Section 6.17 |
Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio | 137 | ||||
Section 6.18 |
Additional Real Property and Rolling Stock | 138 | ||||
ARTICLE VII | ||||||
Negative Covenants | ||||||
Section 7.01 |
Liens | 138 | ||||
Section 7.02 |
Investments | 142 | ||||
Section 7.03 |
Indebtedness | 147 | ||||
Section 7.04 |
Fundamental Changes | 150 | ||||
Section 7.05 |
Dispositions | 152 | ||||
Section 7.06 |
Restricted Payments | 155 | ||||
Section 7.07 |
Change in Nature of Business | 158 | ||||
Section 7.08 |
Transactions with Affiliates | 159 | ||||
Section 7.09 |
Burdensome Agreements | 160 | ||||
Section 7.10 |
Use of Proceeds | 161 | ||||
Section 7.11 |
Accounting Changes | 161 | ||||
Section 7.12 |
Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness | 161 | ||||
Section 7.13 |
Permitted Activities of Holdings | 162 | ||||
Section 7.14 |
Designated Account | 162 | ||||
Section 7.15 |
Designation of Subsidiaries | 163 | ||||
ARTICLE VIII | ||||||
Events of Default and Remedies | ||||||
Section 8.01 |
Events of Default | 163 | ||||
Section 8.02 |
Remedies Upon Event of Default | 166 | ||||
Section 8.03 |
Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries | 167 | ||||
Section 8.04 |
Application of Funds | 167 | ||||
ARTICLE IX | ||||||
Agents | ||||||
Section 9.01 |
Appointment and Authorization of Agents | 168 | ||||
Section 9.02 |
Delegation of Duties | 169 | ||||
Section 9.03 |
Liability of Agents | 169 |
iv
Section 9.04 |
Reliance by Agents | 170 | ||||
Section 9.05 |
Notice of Default | 170 | ||||
Section 9.06 |
Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents | 171 | ||||
Section 9.07 |
Indemnification of Agents | 171 | ||||
Section 9.08 |
Agents in their Individual Capacities | 172 | ||||
Section 9.09 |
Successor Agents | 172 | ||||
Section 9.10 |
Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim | 173 | ||||
Section 9.11 |
Collateral and Guaranty Matters | 173 | ||||
Section 9.12 |
Other Agents; Arranger and Managers | 175 | ||||
Section 9.13 |
Appointment of Supplemental Administrative Agents | 175 | ||||
Section 9.14 |
Withholding Tax | 176 | ||||
Section 9.15 |
Reports and Financial Statements | 176 | ||||
Section 9.16 |
Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement | 177 | ||||
ARTICLE X | ||||||
Miscellaneous | ||||||
Section 10.01 |
Amendments, Etc | 178 | ||||
Section 10.02 |
Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies | 180 | ||||
Section 10.03 |
Joint and Several Obligations; No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies | 181 | ||||
Section 10.04 |
Attorney Costs and Expenses | 182 | ||||
Section 10.05 |
Indemnification by the Borrowers | 182 | ||||
Section 10.06 |
Payments Set Aside | 183 | ||||
Section 10.07 |
Successors and Assigns | 184 | ||||
Section 10.08 |
Confidentiality | 188 | ||||
Section 10.09 |
Setoff | 189 | ||||
Section 10.10 |
Interest Rate Limitation | 190 | ||||
Section 10.11 |
Counterparts | 190 | ||||
Section 10.12 |
Integration | 190 | ||||
Section 10.13 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties | 190 | ||||
Section 10.14 |
Severability | 190 | ||||
Section 10.15 |
Tax Forms | 191 | ||||
Section 10.16 |
GOVERNING LAW | 193 | ||||
Section 10.17 |
WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY | 194 |
v
Section 10.18 |
Binding Effect | 194 | ||||
Section 10.19 |
Judgment Currency | 194 | ||||
Section 10.20 |
Lender Action | 195 | ||||
Section 10.21 |
USA PATRIOT Act | 195 | ||||
Section 10.22 |
Agent for Service of Process | 195 | ||||
Section 10.23 |
Amendment and Restatement; No Novation | 195 |
vi
SCHEDULES
I | Commitments | |
1.01A |
Guarantors |
|
1.01B |
Certain Security Interests and Guarantees |
|
1.01C |
Unrestricted Subsidiaries |
|
1.01D |
Excluded Subsidiaries |
|
1.01E |
Real Property Proposed for Eligible Real Property |
|
1.01F |
Existing Letters of Credit |
|
1.01G |
Approved Caribbean Jurisdictions |
|
2.19(b) |
Bank Accounts |
|
5.06 |
Litigation |
|
5.11(a) |
ERISA Compliance |
|
5.12 |
Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments |
|
6.02(f) |
Financial and Collateral Reports |
|
6.13(c) |
Post-Closing Matters |
|
7.01(b) |
Existing Liens |
|
7.02(g) |
Existing Investments |
|
7.03(b) |
Existing Indebtedness |
|
7.08 |
Transactions with Affiliates |
|
7.09 |
Existing Restrictions |
|
10.02 |
Administrative Agents Office, Certain Addresses for Notices |
EXHIBITS
Form of
A | Committed Loan Notice | |
B-1 |
Revolving Credit Note |
|
B-2 |
Swingline Note |
|
C |
Compliance Certificate |
|
D |
Assignment and Assumption |
|
E |
Guaranty |
|
F |
Security Agreement |
|
G |
Opinion MattersCounsel to Loan Parties |
|
H |
Intellectual Property Security Agreement |
|
I |
Customs Broker Agreement |
|
J |
Borrowing Base Certificate |
|
K |
Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement |
|
L |
Borrower Notice |
vii
AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT
This AMENDED AND RESTATED CREDIT AGREEMENT ( Agreement ) is entered into as of May 8, 2012, among PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC (f/k/a Vistar Corporation), a Colorado corporation (the Lead Borrower ), the other Borrowers from time to time party hereto, PFGC, INC. (f/k/a Vistar Management, Inc.), a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (as successor by merger to Wachovia Bank, National Association), as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
The Lead Borrower, Holdings and the other Borrowers party thereto have entered into that certain Credit Agreement dated as of May 28, 2008 (such agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the Existing Credit Agreement ) with Wells Fargo, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent thereunder, and each lender from time to time party thereto.
The Borrowers and Holdings have requested that the Administrative Agent and the Lenders amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement, which shall continue the senior revolving credit and letter of credit facilities to the Borrowers.
The Lenders and the Issuing Bank have indicated their willingness to amend and restate the Existing Credit Agreement and make the Loans and issue the Letters of Credit on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions and Accounting Terms
Section 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
Account(s) means accounts as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code and also means a right to payment of a monetary obligation, whether or not earned by performance, (a) for property that has been or is to be sold, leased, licensed, assigned, or otherwise disposed of or (b) for services rendered or to be rendered. The term Account does not include (a) rights to payment evidenced by chattel paper or an instrument, (b) commercial tort claims, (c) deposit accounts, (d) investment property, or (e) letter-of-credit rights or letters of credit, except to the extent they evidence or arise from an Account or constitute proceeds of an Account.
Account Debtor means a Person who is obligated under an Account, Chattel Paper or General Intangible.
Accounts Advance Rate means (a) for Tranche A Loans, 85%, and (b) for Tranche A-1 Loans, 95%.
ACH means automated clearing house transfers.
Acquired EBITDA means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any Test Period, the amount for such Test Period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business.
Acquired Entity or Business has the meaning specified in the definition of the term Consolidated EBITDA.
Add-Back Cushion Amount means $10,000,000 for any Test Period and shall include the first incurred add-backs added back pursuant to clauses (a)(v) and (a)(vi) of the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and the third proviso of the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment prior to calculating the 15% and 20% limitations on add-backs set forth in such clauses and proviso, respectively.
Additional Commitments has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(a) .
Additional Committing Lender has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(c) .
Additional Extension Amendment has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(c) .
Additional Issuing Banks means up to two (2) Lenders, in addition to the Administrative Agent, which have been approved by the Administrative Agent (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld) and the Lead Borrower and that have agreed (each in its sole discretion) to act as an Issuing Bank hereunder.
Additional Lender has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(c) .
Additional Loans has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(b) .
Additional Permitted Debt has the meaning specified in Section 7.03(r) .
Additional Permitted Debt Documents means all loan agreements, indentures, note purchase agreements, promissory notes, guarantees, intercreditor agreements and other instruments and agreements evidencing the terms of the Additional Permitted Debt.
Additional Real Property has the meaning provided in Section 6.18(a) .
Additional Revolving Credit Amendment has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(c) .
2
Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date has the meaning specified in Section 2.17(d) .
Additional Rolling Stock has the meaning provided in Section 6.18(b) .
Adjustment Date has the meaning provided in clause (a)(ii) of the definition of Applicable Rate.
Administrative Agent means Wells Fargo, in its capacity as administrative agent under the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
Administrative Agents Office means the Administrative Agents address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 with respect to such currency, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Lead Borrower and the Lenders.
Administrative Questionnaire means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. Control means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. Controlling and Controlled have meanings correlative thereto.
Agent-Related Persons means the Agents, together with their respective Affiliates, and the officers, directors, employees, agents and attorneys-in-fact of such Persons and Affiliates.
Agents means, collectively, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent and the Supplemental Administrative Agents (if any).
Aggregate Commitments means the Commitments of all the Lenders.
Agreement means this Credit Agreement.
Agreement Currency has the meaning specified in Section 10.19 .
Applicable Caribbean Party Documents has the meaning specified in Section 5.21(a) .
Applicable Rate means:
(a) with respect to the Tranche A Loans:
3
(i) from and after the Closing Date until the first Adjustment Date after the Closing Date, a percentage per annum equal to the applicable percentage set forth in Level II of the pricing grid below; and
(ii) on the first day of each calendar quarter (each, an Adjustment Date ), commencing with the calendar quarter beginning immediately after the first full calendar quarter completed after the Closing Date, a percentage per annum equal to the applicable percentage determined from such pricing grid based upon average daily Excess Availability for the most recently ended calendar quarter immediately preceding such Adjustment Date;
Level |
Average Daily
|
Tranche A
LIBOR Applicable Rate |
Tranche A
Base Rate Applicable Rate |
|||||||
I |
Greater than or equal to $400,000,000 | 1.50 | % | 0.50 | % | |||||
II |
Greater than or equal to $200,000,000, but less than $400,000,000 | 1.75 | % | 0.75 | % | |||||
III |
Less than $200,000,000 | 2.00 | % | 1.00 | % |
(b) with respect to the Tranche A-1 Loans, a percentage per annum equal to, for any Base Rate Loan 1.75%, and for any LIBOR Loan, 2.75%.
Applicant Borrower has the meaning provided in Section 2.21(a) .
Applicant Caribbean Party has the meaning provided in Section 2.22(a) .
Appraised Value means, on any date of determination, (a) with respect to any Eligible Real Property, the fair market value of such Eligible Real Property as of such date pursuant to the applicable Real Property Appraisal received by, and reasonably acceptable to, the Administrative Agent and (b) with respect to any Eligible Rolling Stock, the NOLV Percentage of such Eligible Rolling Stock as of such date pursuant to the applicable Rolling Stock Appraisal received by, and reasonably acceptable to, the Administrative Agent.
Approved Caribbean Jurisdictions means (a) those jurisdictions identified on Schedule 1.01G , (b) in the case of an Applicant Caribbean Party seeking to become a Borrower, such other jurisdictions in the Caribbean basin as are approved by each of the Lenders and (c) in the case of an Applicant Caribbean Party seeking to become a Guarantor, such other jurisdictions in the Caribbean basin as are approved by a Super Majority of Lenders.
Approved Fund means, with respect to any Lender, any Fund that is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.
Assignees has the meaning specified in Section 10.07(b)(i) .
4
Assignment and Assumption means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit D .
Attorney Costs means and includes all reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external legal counsel.
Attributable Indebtedness means, on any date, in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.
Availability Reserves means, without duplication of any other Reserves or items that are otherwise addressed or excluded through eligibility criteria, such reserves as the Administrative Agent, from time to time determines in its reasonable commercial discretion exercised in good faith as being appropriate (a) to reflect any impediments to the realization upon the Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base (including, without limitation, claims that the Administrative Agent determines will need to be satisfied in connection with the realization upon such Collateral), and (b) to reflect any restrictions in the Senior Note Documents, any Additional Permitted Debt Documents or any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing on the incurrence of Indebtedness by the Loan Parties, but only to the extent that such restrictions reduce, or with the passage of time could reduce, the amounts available to be borrowed hereunder (including, without limitation as a result of the Loan Parties receipt of net proceeds from asset sales) in order for the Loan Parties to comply with the Senior Note Documents, any Additional Permitted Debt Documents or any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing. Availability Reserves shall include, without limitation, the Priority Payable Reserves, Bank Product Reserves, the Cash Management Reserves and Inventory Reserves.
Available Amount means, at any time (the Reference Date ), an amount equal to the sum of (a) the greater of (i) $100,000,000 and (ii) the Available Amount Percentage of Consolidated Net Income for the Available Amount Reference Period (or in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit); plus (b) to the extent not utilized in connection with other transactions permitted pursuant to Section 7.12 , the aggregate amount of Net Cash Proceeds of the type set forth in clause (a) thereof retained by the Lead Borrower during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Original Closing Date through and including the Reference Date; plus (c) the amount of any capital contributions or Net Cash Proceeds from Permitted Equity Issuances (or issuance of debt securities that have been converted or exchanged into Qualified Equity Interests) (other than Specified Equity Contributions or any other capital contributions or equity or debt issuances to the extent utilized in connection with other transactions permitted pursuant to Section 7.02 , 7.06 or 7.12 ) received or made by the Lead Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof and contributed by such parent to the Lead Borrower) during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Original Closing Date through and including the Reference Date; minus (d) the aggregate amount of any Investments made pursuant to Section 7.02(n) (net of any return of capital in respect of such Investment or deemed reduction in the amount of such Investment including, without limitation, upon the re-designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or the Disposition of any such Investment), any Restricted Payment made pursuant to Section 7.06(k) , or any payment of Indebtedness made
5
pursuant to Section 7.12(a)(iii) or (a)(vi) during the period commencing on the Original Closing Date and ending on or prior to the Reference Date (and, for purposes of this clause (d) , without taking account of the intended usage of the Available Amount on such Reference Date).
Available Amount Percentage means 50%.
Available Amount Reference Period means, with respect to any Reference Date, the period commencing at the beginning of the fiscal quarter in which the Original Closing Date occurred and ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter or fiscal year, as applicable, for which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or Section 6.01(b) , and the related Compliance Certificate required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) , have been received by the Administrative Agent.
Bank Product Provider means any Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender (and with respect to Swap Contracts, any Lender or Affiliate of a Lender who (x) was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such Swap Contract was entered into and who is no longer a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, and (y) is, and at all times remains, in compliance with the provisions of Section 9.15(a) and (z) agrees in writing that the Agents and the other Secured Parties shall have no duty to such Person (other than the payment of any amounts to which such Person may be entitled under Section 8.04 ) and acknowledges that the Agents and the other Secured Parties may deal with the Loan Parties and the Collateral as they deem appropriate (including the release of any Loan Party or all or any portion of the Collateral) without notice or consent from such Person, whether or not such action impairs the ability of such Person to be repaid its Other Liabilities). For purposes hereof, the Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates shall be Bank Product Providers with respect to the Swap Contracts provided by them and in effect on the Closing Date.
Bank Product Reserves means such reserves as the Administrative Agent, from time to time after the occurrence and during the continuation of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) (except as provided in Section 2.02 ), determines in its reasonable commercial discretion exercised in good faith as being appropriate to reflect the reasonably anticipated liabilities and obligations of the Loan Parties with respect to Bank Products then provided or outstanding.
Bank Products means any services or facilities (other than Cash Management Services) provided to any Loan Party by any Bank Product Provider on account of (a) credit cards or stored value cards, (b) purchase cards, (c) merchant services constituting a line of credit and (d) Swap Contracts, in each case which has been designated to the Administrative Agent by the Lead Borrower or such Bank Product Provider at the time such Bank Product is entered into (or, in the case of Swap Contracts in effect on the Closing Date, on the Closing Date) as being Obligations under this Agreement.
Base Rate means for any day a rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such date plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, and (c) the daily LIBOR for a one month Interest Period plus 1.00%. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or LIBOR shall be effective on the effective day of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or LIBOR, respectively.
6
Base Rate Loan means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Base Rate.
Blackstone Sponsors means The Blackstone Group and its Affiliates and funds or partnerships managed by them or any of their Affiliates, but not including any of their portfolio companies.
Blocked Account has the meaning provided in Section 2.19(b) .
Blocked Account Agreement has the meaning provided in Section 2.19(b) .
Blocked Account Banks means the banks with whom deposit accounts are maintained in which material amounts (as reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent) of funds of any of the Loan Parties from one or more DDAs are concentrated and with whom a Blocked Account Agreement has been, or is required to be, executed in accordance with the terms hereof.
Borrower Notice means a notice in substantially the form of Exhibit L .
Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement means a notice and agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit K .
Borrower Party means, collectively (a) the Lead Borrower, (b) each other Loan Party that is a Domestic Subsidiary of the Lead Borrower and (c) each Caribbean Party.
Borrowers means, collectively, (a) the Lead Borrower, (b) the Borrowers identified on the signature pages hereto, (c) each other Domestic Subsidiary of the Lead Borrower who owns assets of the type subject to the Borrowing Base and becomes a Borrower hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and (d) each Caribbean Borrower.
Borrowing means (a) a borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans of the same Type and, in the case of LIBOR Loans, having the same Interest Period, made by each of the Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01 or (b) a Swingline Loan.
Borrowing Base means the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base or, if the Tranche A-1 Commitments have been terminated, the Tranche A Borrowing Base.
Borrowing Base Certificate has the meaning provided in Section 6.01(e) .
Breakage Costs has the meaning provided in Section 3.05 .
Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agents Office is located; provided that if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to an LIBOR Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, means any such day on which dealings in deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.
7
Cairo Property means the Real Property located at 211 Alton Hall Road, Cairo, Georgia 39828 that is the subject of the Lease Agreement by and between Grady County Joint Development Authority, as landlord, and Performance Food Group, Inc. (successor by merger to Performance Food Group of Georgia, LLC), as tenant, dated December 1, 2006.
Capital Asset means, with respect to any Person, any asset that should, in accordance with GAAP, be classified and accounted for as a capital asset on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person, including, without limitation, all assets represented by Capitalized Software Expenditures.
Capital Expenditures means with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate cost of all Capital Assets acquired by such Person and its Subsidiaries during such period, as determined in accordance with GAAP, including, without limitation, all Capitalized Software Expenditures.
Capitalized Lease Obligation means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Capitalized Leases means all leases that are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability in accordance with GAAP.
Capitalized Software Expenditures means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by Holdings, the Lead Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries.
Captive Insurance Subsidiary means Performance Insurance Company, Ltd. and any other Subsidiary of Holdings, in each case, a Restricted Subsidiary established and operating solely for the purpose of (a) insuring the business operations or properties owned or operated by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, including their employees and related benefits, and/or (b) conducting any activities or business incidental thereto (it being understood and agreed that activities which are relevant or appropriate to qualify as an insurance company for U.S. federal or state tax purposes shall be considered activities or business incidental thereto).
Caribbean Borrower means a Caribbean Subsidiary that is a Borrower pursuant to Section 2.22 .
Caribbean Guarantor means a Caribbean Subsidiary that is a Guarantor pursuant to Section 2.22 .
Caribbean Parties means, collectively, (a) the Caribbean Borrowers and (b) the Caribbean Guarantors.
8
Caribbean Subsidiary means a Restricted Subsidiary of the Lead Borrower that is organized in an Approved Caribbean Jurisdiction.
Cash Collateral Account means an interest-bearing account established by the Loan Parties with the Collateral Agent, for its own benefit and the benefit of the other Secured Parties, under the sole and exclusive dominion and control of the Collateral Agent, in the name of the Collateral Agent or as the Collateral Agent shall otherwise direct, in which deposits are required to be made in accordance with this Agreement.
Cash Equivalents means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary:
(1) Dollars;
(2) (a) Sterling, Euros or any national currency of any Participating Member State of the EMU or (b) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;
(3) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $500,000,000 in the case of U.S. banks and $100,000,000 (or the Dollar equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;
(5) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3) , (4) and (8) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;
(6) commercial paper rated at least P-1 by Moodys or at least A-1 by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof and Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of A or higher from S&P or A2 or higher from Moodys with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(7) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moodys or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moodys nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency selected by the Borrower) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation or acquisition thereof;
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(8) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moodys or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(9) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moodys or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(10) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated within the top three ratings category by S&P or Moodys; and
(11) investment funds investing 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (10) above.
In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (i) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) and clauses (10) and (11) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (ii) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (1) through (11) and in this paragraph.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above, provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.
Cash Management Reserves means such reserves as the Administrative Agent, from time to time after the occurrence and during the continuation of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion), determines in its reasonable commercial discretion exercised in good faith as being appropriate to reflect the reasonably anticipated liabilities and obligations of the Loan Parties with respect to Cash Management Services then provided or outstanding.
Cash Management Services means any one or more of the following types of services or facilities provided to any Loan Party by any Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender: (a) ACH transactions, (b) treasury and/or cash management services , including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, (c) foreign exchange facilities, (d) credit or debit cards, (e) deposit and other accounts and (f) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit).
Cash Receipts has the meaning provided in Section 2.19(c) .
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Casualty Event means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets, Real Property (including any improvements thereon) or Rolling Stock to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets or Real Property.
Certain Specified Payments means, with respect to any period, (A) the creation of any Lien referenced in Section 7.01(dd) , (B) any Investment permitted under Section 7.02(d)(v) or the proviso at the end of Section 7.02 , (C) any Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(g) , (D) the making of any Disposition under Section 7.05(d) , (E) the making of any Restricted Payment under Section 7.06(e) , (F) if applicable, the making of any payments under Section 7.12(a)(vi) or (G) the designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary which Subsidiary has assets included in the calculation of the Borrowing Base immediately prior to such Subsidiarys being designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Change of Control means the earliest to occur of:
(a) the Permitted Holders ceasing to have the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or direct the voting of securities having a majority of the ordinary voting power for the election of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company; provided that the occurrence of the foregoing event shall not be deemed a Change of Control if:
(i) any time prior to the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, and for any reason whatsoever, (A) the Permitted Holders otherwise have the right, directly or indirectly, to designate (and do so designate) a majority of the board of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company at such time and (B) the Permitted Holders own a majority of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, at such time; or
(ii) at any time upon or after the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, and for any reason whatsoever, (A) no person or group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person and its Subsidiaries, and any Person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan), excluding the Permitted Holders, shall become the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5 under such Act), directly or indirectly, of more than the greater of (x) thirty-five percent (35%) of the then outstanding voting stock of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, and (y) the percentage of the then outstanding voting stock of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially by the Permitted Holders, and (B) during each period of twelve (12) consecutive months, the board of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, shall consist of a majority of the Continuing Directors; or
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(c) any Change of Control (or any comparable term) in any document pertaining to the Senior Notes, any Permitted Additional Debt or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing; or
(d) the Lead Borrower ceases to be a direct wholly owned subsidiary of (i) Holdings or (ii) if any Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company that is a direct parent of the Lead Borrower.
Chattel Paper has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
CIS Assets means assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries consisting of racking, materials handling equipment and Intellectual Property other than Excluded Intellectual Property, together with other assets mutually agreed to by the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent, but in any event shall exclude (a) any assets subject to the Borrowing Base and (b) any Excluded Intellectual Property.
Closing Date means the first date all the conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 4.01 .
Code means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and rules and regulations related thereto.
Collateral means all the Collateral as defined in any Collateral Document and shall include the Mortgaged Properties and Rolling Stock included, or intended to be included, as Eligible Rolling Stock.
Collateral Access Agreement means an agreement reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Collateral Agent executed by (a) a bailee or other Person in possession of Collateral, including, without limitation, any warehouseman, and (b) a landlord of Real Property leased by any Loan Party (including, without limitation, any warehouse or distribution center), pursuant to which such Person (i) acknowledges the Collateral Agents Lien on the Collateral, (ii) releases or subordinates such Persons Liens in the Collateral held by such Person or located on such Real Property, (iii) agrees to furnish the Collateral Agent with access to the Collateral in such Persons possession or on Real Property for the purposes of conducting a Liquidation and (iv) makes such other agreements with the Collateral Agent as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require.
Collateral Agent means Wells Fargo, in its capacity as collateral agent under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.
Collateral and Guarantee Requirement means, at any time, the requirement that:
(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iii) or pursuant to Section 6.11 or 6.13 at such time, duly executed by each Loan Party thereto;
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(b) all Obligations shall have been unconditionally guaranteed (the Loan Party Guarantees ) by (i) Holdings, (ii) any Intermediate Holding Company, (iii) each Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings (other than any Borrower (except to the extent of their joint and several obligations hereunder) and any Excluded Subsidiary) that is a wholly owned Material Domestic Subsidiary, including those that are listed on Schedule 1.01A hereto and (iv) any Caribbean Guarantor (each, a Guarantor );
(c) except to the extent otherwise provided hereunder or under any Collateral Document, the Obligations and the Loan Party Guarantees shall have been secured by a perfected security interest (to the extent such security interest may be perfected by delivering certificated securities or filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements) in (i) all the Equity Interests of the Borrowers and (ii) all Equity Interests (other than Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries and any Equity Interest of any Restricted Subsidiary pledged to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(g) or (h) ) of (A) each Material Domestic Subsidiary of Holdings, (B) the Borrowers (including Caribbean Borrowers) and (C) any Guarantor (excluding Holdings, but including Caribbean Guarantors); provided that Equity Interests of non wholly owned Subsidiaries shall only be pledged to the extent such pledge is permitted by applicable law, the Organization Documents thereof and any equityholders agreement relating thereto and (iii) 65% of the issued and outstanding voting Equity Interests (and 100% of the issued and outstanding non-voting Equity Interests, if any) of each wholly owned Material Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Caribbean Party) that is directly owned by Holdings, or any Domestic Subsidiary of Holdings that is a Guarantor;
(d) except to the extent otherwise provided hereunder or under any Collateral Document, the Obligations and the Loan Party Guarantees shall have been secured by a perfected security interest (other than in the case of Material Real Property, Eligible Real Property and Eligible Rolling Stock, to the extent such security interest may be perfected by delivering certificated securities, filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or making any necessary filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office) in, and Mortgages on, substantially all tangible and intangible assets of Holdings, the Borrowers and each Guarantor (including accounts receivable, inventory, cash, deposit accounts, equipment, investment property, intercompany notes, Intellectual Property, other general intangibles, owned (but not leased) Real Property and proceeds of the foregoing); provided that security interests in (i) Real Property shall be limited to the Mortgaged Properties and (ii) Rolling Stock shall be limited to Rolling Stock included, or intended to be included, as Eligible Rolling Stock;
(e) none of the Collateral shall be subject to any Liens other than Permitted Liens;
(f) except to the extent otherwise provided hereunder or under any Collateral Document, the Collateral Agent shall have received (or obtained) (i) counterparts of a Mortgage (or, in the case of Eligible Real Property on the Closing Date an amended and restated Mortgage) with respect to each Real Property required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 4.01(a)(iii) , 6.11 , 6.13 , 6.18 and the definition of Eligible Real Property (the Mortgaged Properties ) duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such property, (ii) fully paid American Land Title Association Lenders Extended Coverage
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title policies or the equivalent or other form available in each applicable jurisdiction (the Mortgage Policies ) insuring the Lien of each such Mortgage as a valid Lien on the property described therein, free of any other Liens except Permitted Liens, together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, (iii) such new or existing surveys, new or existing abstracts, new or existing appraisals, legal opinions and other documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request with respect to any such Mortgaged Property and (iv) a flood hazard certificate and, if required by the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, a flood insurance policy with respect to any such Mortgaged Property;
(g) with respect to any Rolling Stock included, or intended to be included, as Eligible Rolling Stock, the applicable Borrower Party shall, to the extent such Rolling Stock is subject to a certificate of title (or similar) statute under applicable Law, (i) deliver a certificate of title with respect thereto to the Collateral Agent (or any agent or trustee acceptable to the Collateral Agent) and (ii) cause such certificate of title to be registered with the applicable Governmental Authority showing the Collateral Agent (or any agent or trustee acceptable to the Collateral Agent) as the lienholder thereon, such that such Rolling Stock is subject to a perfected first priority security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (subject only to Permitted Liens having priority by operation of applicable Law); and
(h) with respect to any Non-Territorial Caribbean Party, the Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory evidence that it has a first-priority, perfected security interest in Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory of such Non-Territorial Caribbean Party under the laws of such Non-Territorial Caribbean Partys jurisdiction and will have available to it adequate remedies to enforce such security interest and fully realize upon such Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory under the laws of such Non-Territorial Caribbean Partys jurisdiction.
The foregoing definition shall not require the creation or perfection of pledges of or security interests in, or the obtaining of title insurance or surveys with respect to, particular assets if and for so long as, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower, the cost of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets or obtaining title insurance or surveys in respect of such assets shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom.
The Administrative Agent may grant extensions of time for the perfection of security interests in or the obtaining of local counsel opinions, third party consents, title insurance and surveys with respect to particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date for the perfection of security interests and obtaining such other items in respect of the assets of the Loan Parties on such date as may be set forth in Schedule 6.13(c) ) as contemplated by the Term Sheet provided to the Lenders in connection with this Agreement and/or where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the Lead Borrower, that perfection cannot be accomplished without undue effort or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents.
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Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, (a) with respect to leases of Real Property (other than Eligible Leased Property for so long as such leased property otherwise constitutes Eligible Real Property) entered into by any Loan Party, such Loan Party shall not be required to take any action with respect to creation or perfection of security interests with respect to such leases, (b) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations set forth in the Collateral Documents and, to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction, as agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower, (c) the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall not apply to any of the following assets: (i) any fee-owned Real Property that is not a Mortgaged Property and any leasehold interests in Real Property (other than Eligible Leased Property for so long as such leased property otherwise constitutes Eligible Real Property), (ii) motor vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title (other than Rolling Stock included, or intended to be included, as Eligible Rolling Stock), letter of credit rights and commercial tort claims, (iii) assets of which a pledge thereof or a security interest therein is prohibited by law or by agreements containing anti-assignment clauses not overridden by the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law, (iv) any assets as to which the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower agree that the cost of obtaining such a security interest or perfection thereof are excessive in relation to the value to the Lenders of the security to be afforded thereby, (v) assets specifically requiring perfection through control agreements (including, without limitation, deposit accounts and securities accounts) other than as required pursuant to the cash management requirements herein, including pursuant to Section 2.19 , (vi) except with respect to the Caribbean Parties (subject to Section 2.22 ), assets to the extent a security interest in such assets would result in adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower (it being understood that the Lenders shall not require the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any security agreements or pledge agreements governed under foreign law).
Further, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Subordinated Contribution Note shall at all times constitute Collateral subject to the Security Agreement and may not be sold, transferred, contributed, distributed, or otherwise disposed of by Holdings to any Person other than (i) in accordance with the Security Agreement or (ii) if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, to such Intermediate Holding Company; provided that the transfer restrictions set forth in this paragraph shall equally apply to such Intermediate Holding Company.
Collateral Documents means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreement, any Collateral Access Agreement, any Blocked Account Agreement, the Mortgages, each of the mortgages, collateral assignments, Security Agreement Supplements, security agreements, pledge agreements or other similar agreements, instruments or documents delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iii) , 6.11 or 6.13 , the Guaranty and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien or Guarantee in favor of any Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
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Commercial Letter of Credit means any Letter of Credit issued for the purpose of providing the primary payment mechanism in connection with the purchase of any materials, goods or services by a Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business of such Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary.
Commitment means, with respect to each Lender, the aggregate commitments of such Lender hereunder to make Credit Extensions (including Tranche A Loans and Tranche A-1 Loans) to the Borrowers in the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or as may subsequently be set forth in the Register from time to time, as the same may be increased or reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement.
Committed Loan Notice means a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Revolving Loans from one Type to the other, or (c) a continuation of LIBOR Loans, pursuant to Section 2.03(a) , which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .
Compensation Period has the meaning specified in Section 2.14(c)(ii) .
Compliance Certificate means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C .
Concentration Account mean Account No. 37235547964500758, ABA No. 121-000-248, at Wells Fargo, titled in the name of Performance Food Group, Inc., as security for Wells Fargo, as Collateral Agent or such other account as may be agreed to by the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense means with respect to any Person for any Test Period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees, securitization fees or costs, amortization of intangible assets, and, without limitation, Capitalized Software Expenditures of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated EBITDA means, with respect to any Person for any Test Period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:
(a) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:
(i) provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, state, franchise and similar taxes (such as the Delaware franchise tax, the Pennsylvania capital tax, Texas margin tax and provincial capital taxes paid in Canada) and foreign withholding taxes and penalties and interest relating to taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period deducted (and not added back) in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus
(ii) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period (including (x) net losses or any obligations under any Swap Contracts or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities) to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in calculating such Consolidated Net Income; plus
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(iii) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus
(iv) any fees, charges and expenses incurred during such period (other than depreciation or amortization expense), in connection with any acquisition, Investment, Disposition, issuance or repayment of Indebtedness, issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction; plus
(v) the amount of any restructuring charges, integration costs, retention charges, or other business optimization expenses, including, without limitation, costs associated with improvements to IT and accounting functions, costs associated with establishing new facilities, costs or reserves deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; provided that for amounts in excess of the Add-Back Cushion Amount (A) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (v) shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period and (B) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (v), together with the aggregate amount added pursuant to clause (vi) and the third proviso of the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment, shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period (calculated in each case before giving effect to such add-backs and Pro Forma Adjustments); provided further that upon request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall furnish a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that any such add-backs are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable; plus
(vi) any non-recurring or unusual losses or expenses, severance, relocation costs, payments made pursuant to the terms of change in control agreements that Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries had entered into with employees of Holdings or its Subsidiaries as of the Original Closing Date and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans; provided that for amounts in excess of the Add-Back Cushion Amount (A) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (vi) shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period and (B) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (vi), together with the aggregate amount added pursuant to clause (v) and the third proviso of the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment, shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period (calculated in each case before giving effect to such add-backs and Pro Forma Adjustments); provided further that upon request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall furnish a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that any such add-backs are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable; plus
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(vii) any extraordinary losses; plus
(viii) stock option and any other equity-based compensation expenses; plus
(ix) any other non-cash charges, expenses or losses (collectively, the Non-Cash Charges ) including any write offs or write downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period and any non-cash expense relating to the vesting of warrants ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus
(x) the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority Equity Interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus
(xi) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, customary transaction and advisory fees (including termination fees) and related indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period to the Sponsors to the extent permitted under Section 7.08 and deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus
(xii) any costs or expense incurred by Holdings, the Lead Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of Holdings or the Lead Borrower; plus
(xiii) any net loss from disposed or discontinued operations; plus
(xiv) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to paragraph (b) below for any previous period and not added back; plus
(xv) to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated EBITDA shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted hereunder;
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(b) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:
(i) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus
(ii) any net income from disposed or discontinued operations; plus
(iii) any extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring revenue or gains; and
(c) increased or decreased without duplication, as applicable, by any non-cash adjustments resulting from the application of FASB Interpretation No. 45 (Guarantees).
Consolidated EBITDA shall be deemed to equal (a) $66,018,000 for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2011, (b) $55,461,000 for the fiscal quarter ended October 1, 2011, (c) $62,599,000 for the fiscal quarter ended July 2, 2011 and (d) $53,288,000 for the fiscal quarter ended April 2, 2011.
There shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period, without duplication, and subject to each of the applicable limitations set forth above, (A) the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by Holdings, any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed by Holdings, such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not subsequently so disposed of, an Acquired Entity or Business ), including the commencement of activities constituting such business, and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each a Converted Restricted Subsidiary ), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) and (B) for the purposes of the definition of the term Permitted Acquisition, an adjustment in respect of each Acquired Entity or Business equal to the amount of the Pro Forma Adjustment with respect to such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) as specified in a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and delivered to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. For purposes of determining the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, there shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, closed or classified as discontinued operations by any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a Sold Entity or Business ) and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each a Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).
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Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio means, with respect to Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries for any Test Period for which financial information is available prior to the date of calculation, the ratio of (a)(i) Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries for such period plus (ii) Net Cash Proceeds of capital contributions received or Permitted Equity Issuances made during such period to the extent used to make payments on account of Debt Service Charges or Taxes, except that only Specified Equity Contributions (and no other equity contributions) may be included for purposes of the calculation of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio under, and as provided in Section 6.17 hereof minus (iii) taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, state, franchise and similar taxes (such as the Delaware franchise tax, the Pennsylvania capital tax, Texas margin tax and provincial income taxes paid in Canada) and foreign withholding taxes and penalties and interest relating to taxes, net of cash refunds received, of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries paid in cash during such period minus (iv) Unfinanced Capital Expenditures made by Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries during such period minus (v) Restricted Payments made pursuant to Section 7.06(g) , (h) and (k) , to (b) Debt Service Charges payable by Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries in cash during such period. In calculating the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for purposes of Sections 6.17 and 6.02(a) , no Restricted Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries shall be included in such calculations; provided that the amount of any dividends or other distributions from any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary actually received by a Loan Party in cash during such period shall be included in the computation of Consolidated EBITDA for such purposes. In calculating the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the purposes of Section 7.01(dd) , 7.02(j) , 7.02(n) , 7.03(n) , 7.05(f) , 7.06(k) , or 7.12(a)(vi) , the Lead Borrower may elect to include in or exclude from the calculation thereof any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary; provided that, notwithstanding the exclusion of any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary from such calculation, the amount of any dividends or other distributions from any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary actually received by a Loan Party in cash during such period shall be included in the computation of Consolidated EBITDA for such purposes. Any such inclusion or exclusion, as the case may be, shall be for the entire twelve-month calculation period, or if less, the entire period during which any such Person was a Restricted Subsidiary. In addition, for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and the component definitions thereof, the payment of any interest, fees or principal required to be included in the calculation thereof, notwithstanding that such payments are or may be required to be paid on a date other than the last day of a fiscal month or fiscal quarter, shall be deemed made on the last day of the fiscal month or fiscal quarter, as applicable, nearest occurring to such actual payment date. For the avoidance of doubt, in calculating Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and the component definitions thereof (a) in the case of Indebtedness for borrowed money for which monthly payments are required, there shall be included no more than one (1) payment in any fiscal month or twelve (12) payments in any fiscal year and (b) in the case of Indebtedness for borrowed money for which quarterly payments are required, there shall be included no more than one (1) payment in any fiscal quarter or four (4) payments in any fiscal year.
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Consolidated Interest Expense means, with respect to any Person for any Test Period, without duplication, the sum of:
(a) consolidated interest expense with respect to Indebtedness of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP; plus
(b) consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less
(c) consolidated interest income for such period.
For purposes of the foregoing, interest expense of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be determined after giving effect to any net payments made or received by such Persons with respect to interest rate Swap Contracts. In addition, financing fees payable on the Closing Date shall not be included in Consolidated Interest Expense.
Consolidated Net Income means, with respect to any Person for any Test Period, the aggregate of the Net Income, of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication,
(a) the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period,
(b) any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations shall be excluded,
(c) any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Equity Interests of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded,
(d) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the first Person shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the first Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period,
(e) solely for the purpose of calculating the Available Amount, the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation
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applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived, provided that Consolidated Net Income of such Person will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) or Cash Equivalents to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,
(f) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, other intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items in such Persons consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded,
(g) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) obligations under any Swap Contracts or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded,
(h) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded,
(i) (i) any non-cash compensation charge or expense, including any such charge arising from the grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights and (ii) any cash charges associated with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Equity Interests by management or other employees of Holdings or any of its direct or indirect parent companies or Restricted Subsidiaries resulting from the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R shall be excluded, and
(j) the following items shall be excluded:
(i) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from obligations under any Swap Contracts and the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133; and
(ii) any net gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those (x) related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness and intercompany loans and (y) resulting from hedge agreements for currency exchange risk.
Contingent Obligations means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness ( primary obligations ) of any other Person (the primary obligor ) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent,
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(a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor,
(b) to advance or supply funds
(i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation, or
(ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or
(c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation.
Continuing Directors means the directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, or the Lead Borrower, as the case may be, on the Closing Date, and each other director, if, in each case, such other directors nomination for election to the board of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, or the Lead Borrower, as the case may be (or the direct or indirect parent of the Lead Borrower after a Qualifying IPO of such direct or indirect parent) is recommended by a majority of the then Continuing Directors or such other director receives the vote of the Permitted Holders in his or her election by the stockholders of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, or the Lead Borrower, as the case may be (or the direct or indirect parent of the Lead Borrower after a Qualifying IPO of such direct or indirect parent).
Contractual Obligation means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
Control has the meaning specified in the definition of Affiliate.
Converted Restricted Subsidiary has the meaning specified in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA.
Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary has the meaning specified in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA.
Cost means the cost of the Loan Parties Inventory as determined in accordance with the Lead Borrowers Accounting Policy in effect on the Closing Date and furnished to the Administrative Agent as reported on the Loan Parties stock ledger, as such policy may be modified with the consent of the Administrative Agent, whose consent will not be unreasonably withheld.
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Credit Extensions means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the principal balance of all Loans (including Swingline Loans) then outstanding, and (b) the then amount of the Letter of Credit Outstandings.
Credit Party means (a) the Lenders, (b) the Agents and their respective Affiliates and branches, (c) each Issuing Bank, (d) the Swingline Lender and (e) the successors and permitted assigns of each of the foregoing.
Customs Broker Agreement means an agreement in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit I among a Loan Party, a customs broker or other carrier, and the Collateral Agent, in which the customs broker or other carrier acknowledges that it has control over and holds the documents evidencing ownership of the subject Inventory or other property for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, and agrees, upon notice from the Collateral Agent (which notice shall be delivered only upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default), to hold and dispose of the subject Inventory and other property solely as directed by the Collateral Agent.
DDAs means any checking or other demand deposit account maintained by the Loan Parties. All funds in such DDAs shall be conclusively presumed to be Collateral and proceeds of Collateral and the Agents or the Lenders shall have no duty to inquire as to the source of the amounts on deposit in the DDAs.
Debt Fund Affiliate means (i) any fund managed by, or under common management with, GSO Capital Partners LP, (ii) any fund managed by GSO Debt Funds Management LLC, Blackstone Debt Advisors L.P., Blackstone Distressed Securities Advisors L.P., Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors L.P. or Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors II L.P., and (iii) any other Affiliate of Holdings that is a bona fide diversified debt fund.
Debt Service Charges means, for any period, the sum of (a) Consolidated Interest Expense paid in cash for such period, plus (b) scheduled principal payments of Indebtedness for borrowed money, including the full amount of any non-recourse Indebtedness (excluding the Obligations, but including, without limitation, Capital Lease Obligations) for such period, plus (c) scheduled mandatory payments on account of Disqualified Equity Interests (whether in the nature of dividends, redemption, repurchase or otherwise) required to be made during such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP.
Debtor Relief Laws means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
Default means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
Default Rate means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to a LIBOR Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan plus 2.0% per annum, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
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Defaulting Lender means, subject to Section 2.24(b) , any Lender that (a) has failed to (i) fund all or any portion of its Revolving Loans within two (2) Business Days of the date such Revolving Loans were required to be funded hereunder unless such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Lenders determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding (each of which conditions precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing) has not been satisfied, or (ii) pay to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder (including in respect of its participation in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans) within two (2) Business Days of the date when due, (b) has notified the Lead Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender in writing that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, or has made a public statement to that effect (unless such writing or public statement relates to such Lenders obligation to fund a Revolving Loan hereunder and states that such position is based on such Lenders determination that a condition precedent to funding (which condition precedent, together with any applicable default, shall be specifically identified in such writing or public statement) cannot be satisfied), (c) has failed, within three Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or the Lead Borrower, to confirm in writing to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder ( provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower), or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or (ii) had appointed for it a receiver, custodian, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or assets, including the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other state or federal regulatory authority acting in such a capacity; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any Equity Interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section 2.24(b) ) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Lead Borrower, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and each Lender.
Designated Account has the meaning specified in Section 2.19(c) .
Designated Non-Cash Consideration means the fair market value of non-cash consideration received by Holdings, a Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 7.05(j) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer, setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the fair market value of the portion of the non-cash consideration converted to cash within 180 days following the consummation of the applicable Disposition).
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Disbursement Accounts has the meaning provided in Section 2.19(e) .
Disposed EBITDA means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any Test Period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Disposition or Dispose means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale of Equity Interests) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer, abandonment or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith; provided that Disposition and Dispose shall not be deemed to include any issuance by Holdings of any of its Equity Interests to another Person.
Disqualified Equity Interests means any Equity Interest which, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments and all outstanding Letters of Credit), (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Maturity Date.
Disqualified Lender has the meaning provided in Section 10.07(b) .
Dollar and $ mean lawful money of the United States.
Domestic Subsidiary means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
Eligible Accounts means, as of any date of determination, each Account owing to a Borrower Party that arises in the ordinary course of business of any Borrower Party (consistent with past practices and undertaken in good faith) from the sale of goods (or rendition of services) and is payable in Dollars. Without limiting the foregoing, no Account shall be an Eligible Account if:
(a) it is unpaid within 60 days following its due date or 90 days following the original invoice date;
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(b) 50% or more of the Accounts owing by the Account Debtor are not Eligible Accounts under the foregoing clause (a) ;
(c) when aggregated with other Accounts owing by the Account Debtor, it exceeds 20% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts (or such higher percentage as the Administrative Agent may establish for the Account Debtor from time to time (but only to the extent of such excess));
(d) it does not conform in all material respects, with the representations, warranties or covenants contained in this Agreement or any other Loan Document;
(e) it is owing by a creditor or supplier, or is otherwise subject to a potential offset, counterclaim, dispute, deduction, discount, recoupment, reserve, defense, chargeback, credit or allowance (but ineligibility, including in the case of a creditor or supplier, shall be limited to the amount of such offset, counterclaim, dispute, deduction, discount, recoupment, reserve, defense, chargeback, credit or allowance);
(f) an Insolvency Proceeding has been commenced by or against the Account Debtor; or the Account Debtor has failed, has suspended or ceased doing business, is liquidating, dissolving or winding up its affairs, or is not Solvent;
(g) the Account Debtor is not organized (or have its principal offices or assets) in (i) the United States, (ii) Canada (other than the Province of Québec), (iii) the US Virgin Islands, (iv) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or (v) with respect to the Accounts of any Caribbean Party, the jurisdiction of such Caribbean Party;
(h) it is owing by a Government Authority, unless the Account Debtor is (i) a United States military base or (ii) otherwise the United States or any department, agency or instrumentality thereof and, solely with respect to this clause (ii) , the Account has been assigned to the Administrative Agent in compliance with the Assignment of Claims Act (unless the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, has agreed to the contrary in writing);
(i) it is not subject to a duly perfected, first priority Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent (subject to Permitted Liens having priority by operation of applicable Law), or is subject to any other Lien (other than Permitted Liens);
(j) the goods giving rise to it have not been delivered to and accepted by the Account Debtor, the services giving rise to it have not been accepted by the Account Debtor, or it otherwise does not represent a final sale;
(k) it is evidenced by Chattel Paper or an Instrument of any kind, or has been reduced to judgment;
(l) its payment has been extended, compromised, settled or otherwise modified or discounted, except discounts or modifications granted by a Borrower Party in the ordinary course of business and that are reflected in the calculation of the Borrowing Base, or it arises from a sale on a cash on delivery basis;
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(m) it arises from a sale to an Affiliate, or from a sale on a bill and hold, guaranteed sale, sale or return, sale on approval, consignment, or other repurchase or return basis;
(n) it represents a progress billing or retainage;
(o) it includes a billing for interest, fees or late charges, but ineligibility shall be limited to the extent thereof;
(p) it arises from an unbilled sale;
(q) it is owing to a Person that becomes a Borrower Party following the Closing Date or it is acquired in a Permitted Acquisition, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received or conducted (A) a field audit of such Accounts to be acquired in such Permitted Acquisition and (B) such other customary due diligence as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require, all of the results of the foregoing to be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. As long as the Administrative Agent has received reasonable prior notice of such Person becoming a Borrower Party or such Permitted Acquisition and the Borrower Parties reasonably cooperate (and cause the relevant Person to reasonably cooperate) with the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to complete such due diligence and a related field audit on or prior to such Person becoming a Borrower Party or the closing date of such Permitted Acquisition.
Any Accounts that are not Eligible Accounts shall nevertheless be part of the Collateral to the extent provided in the Collateral Documents.
Eligible Assignee means any Assignee permitted by and consented to in accordance with Section 10.07(b) .
Eligible In-Transit Inventory means, as of any date of determination without duplication of other Eligible Inventory, Inventory (a) which has been shipped from any location for receipt by a Borrower Party within sixty (60) days of the date of determination but which in either case has not yet been received by a Borrower Party, (b) for which the purchase order is in the name of a Borrower Party and title has passed to a Borrower Party, (c) for which the document of title, to the extent applicable, reflects a Borrower Party as consignee (along with delivery to a Borrower Party of the documents of title, to the extent applicable, with respect thereto), (d) as to which the Collateral Agent has control over the documents of title, to the extent applicable, which evidence ownership of the subject Inventory (such as by the delivery of a Customs Broker Agreement if the documents of title are negotiable), and (e) which otherwise is not excluded from the definition of Eligible Inventory. Eligible In-Transit Inventory shall not include Inventory accounted for as in transit by the Lead Borrower by virtue of such Inventorys being in transit between the Borrower Parties locations or in storage trailers at the Borrower Parties locations; rather such Inventory shall be treated as Eligible Inventory if it satisfies the conditions therefor.
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Any Inventory that is not Eligible In-Transit Inventory shall nevertheless be part of the Collateral to the extent provided in the Collateral Documents.
Eligible Inventory means, as of any date of determination, without duplication, items of Inventory owned by a Borrower Party that are finished goods, merchantable and readily saleable to the public in the ordinary course and that are not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the criteria set forth below (without duplication of any Reserves established by the Administrative Agent). None of the following shall be deemed to be Eligible Inventory:
(a) Inventory with respect to which a Borrower Party does not have good, valid and marketable title thereto;
(b) Inventory (other than any Eligible In-Transit Inventory) that (i) is not located in (A) the United States of America, (B) the US Virgin Islands, (C) the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico or (D) with respect to any Caribbean Party, the jurisdiction of such Caribbean Party or (ii) at a location that is not owned or leased by the Borrower Parties, except to the extent that the Borrower Parties have furnished the Collateral Agent with (A) any Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or other filings that the Collateral Agent may reasonably determine to be necessary to perfect its security interest in such Inventory at such location and (B) either reserves equal to three months rent or such other Reserves reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent have been established with respect thereto, or a Collateral Access Agreement executed by the Person owning any such location on terms reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent;
(c) Inventory that represents goods which (i) are damaged, defective, slow moving, obsolete, seconds, or otherwise unfit for sale or unmerchantable and goods that have been returned or repossessed, (ii) are to be returned to the vendor and which is no longer reflected in the Borrower Parties stock ledger, (iii) are special-order food items salable only to that specific customer, proprietary non-food items, work in process or raw materials, or (iv) are bill and hold goods;
(d) Except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, Inventory that represents goods that do not conform in all material respects to the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents;
(e) Inventory that is not subject to a perfected first priority security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (subject only to Permitted Liens having priority by operation of applicable Law), or is subject to any other Lien (other than Permitted Liens), or is leased by or is on consignment to a Borrower Party or is subject to a deposit or down payment, or that is not solely owned by a Borrower Party;
(f) Inventory which consists of samples, labels, bags, packaging or shipping materials, display items, replacement or spare parts or manufacturing supplies and other similar non-merchandise categories;
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(g) Inventory as to which casualty insurance in compliance with the provisions of Section 6.07 hereof is not in effect;
(h) (i) Inventory which has been sold but not yet delivered, unless such sale is evidenced by a valid purchase order and does not constitute an Eligible Account, or (ii) Inventory to the extent that any Borrower Party has accepted a deposit therefor and which is no longer reflected in the Borrower Parties stock ledger;
(i) Inventory that is not reflected in the details of a current perpetual inventory report;
(j) Inventory that does not meet all standards imposed by any Governmental Authority;
(k) Inventory that is subject to any license or other arrangement that restricts the Borrower Partys or the Administrative Agents right to dispose of such Inventory, unless the Administrative Agent has received an appropriate lien waiver;
(l) Inventory consisting of food that is proprietary to a customer of a Borrower Party if such Inventory is not the subject of a contract that is in full force and effect at such time between the applicable Borrower Party and such customer; provided , however , that, if the applicable Borrower Party and the applicable customer are continuing to do business under the terms of an expired contract and if not more than ninety (90) days shall have elapsed since the expiration of such contract, then Inventory consisting of food that is proprietary to such customer shall not be excluded from Eligible Inventory pursuant to this clause (l) for such (90) day period; provided , further that, no more than $5,000,000 in the aggregate at any time for all customers of the Borrower Party shall be included as Eligible Inventory pursuant to the immediately preceding proviso; and
(m) Inventory owned by a Person that becomes a Borrower Party following the Closing Date or Inventory acquired in a Permitted Acquisition, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received or conducted (A) appraisals, from appraisers reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, of such Inventory and (B) such other due diligence as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require, all of the results of the foregoing to be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. As long as the Administrative Agent has received reasonable prior notice of such Permitted Acquisition and the Borrower Parties reasonably cooperate (and cause the Person being acquired to reasonably cooperate) with the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to complete such due diligence and a related appraisal on or prior to such Person becoming a Borrower Party or the closing date of such Permitted Acquisition.
Any Inventory that is not Eligible Inventory shall nevertheless be part of the Collateral to the extent provided in the Collateral Documents.
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Eligible Real Property means each parcel of Real Property set forth on Schedule 1.01E hereto and Additional Real Property that, in each case, satisfies each of the following criteria:
(a) which is (i) owned in fee simple by a Borrower Party (other than a Caribbean Party) or (ii) (A) a leasehold interest pursuant to a lease under which the applicable Borrower Party (other than a Caribbean Party) has the right to acquire a fee simple ownership interest in such leased property (including the land and the buildings and improvements thereon) at any time solely upon the payment of a nominal purchase price in respect of such property, (B) a leasehold interest pursuant to a long-term (i.e., fifteen (15) years or longer) ground lease under which the applicable Borrower Party (other than a Caribbean Party) leases the land but owns the buildings and improvements on such land, or (C) an ownership interest in Real Property combining all or some of the elements in the foregoing clauses (A) and (B), so long as in each case, the leasehold or other mortgage and/or ground lease assignment and related third-party consents required to obtain such mortgage and/or assignment shall permit such property interests to be acquired by the Collateral Agent at a nominal or no cost and the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise all such equivalent remedies that would otherwise be available to the Collateral Agent with respect to a Mortgage on Real Property owned in fee simple by a Borrower Party (including the right to dispose of the related land (in fee simple or by ground lease assignment) and the buildings and improvements thereon as a unit to a third party on market terms), all pursuant to terms, conditions and documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(b) which is subject to a first priority, perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (subject only to Permitted Liens having priority by operation of law and those set forth in Sections 7.01(g) and (y) ), and is subject to no other Lien (other than Permitted Liens);
(c) which is located in the continental United States;
(d) which is not subject to any environmental conditions contrary to the internal credit policies of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion;
(e) which otherwise conforms in all material respects to the representations, warranties and covenants contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and Sections 6.11 and 6.13 , in each case as if such provisions were directly applicable to such Real Property); and
(f) for which the Administrative Agent shall have received with respect to such Real Property, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent: (i) an environmental assessment prepared by an environmental consultant satisfactory to the Administrative Agent the results of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; (ii) an ALTA Loan Title Insurance Policy, issued by an insurer reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, insuring the Administrative Agents Lien on such Real Property and containing such
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endorsements as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require; (iii) copies of all documents of record concerning such Real Property as shown on the commitment for the ALTA Loan Title Insurance Policy referred to above; (iv) certificates of insurance reflecting all insurance policies required to be maintained with respect to such Real Property by this Agreement, the applicable Mortgage or any other Loan Documents and the Administrative Agent is named loss payee thereon; (v) a new or an existing survey with respect to such Real Property which is sufficient to enable the title insurer to remove the standard survey exception from the title policy referred to in clause (ii) above and to issue any survey-dependent endorsement to such policy reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent; (vi) a flood insurance policy concerning such Real Property endorsement, if required by the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973; (vii) a Real Property Appraisal; and (viii) an opinion from local real estate counsel covering such matters as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.
Any Real Property that is not Eligible Real Property shall nevertheless be part of the Collateral to the extent provided in the Collateral Documents.
Eligible Rolling Stock means, as of any date of determination, Rolling Stock owned by a Borrower Party (other than a Caribbean Party) that are not excluded as ineligible by virtue of one or more of the criteria set forth below (without duplication of any Reserves established by the Administrative Agent). None of the following shall be deemed to be Eligible Rolling Stock:
(a) Rolling Stock with respect to which a Borrower Party does not have good, valid and marketable title thereto;
(b) Rolling Stock that is not represented by a certificate of title and/or is not subject to a certificate of title (or similar) statute under applicable Law, except for Rolling Stock consisting of trucks used for back haul and yard tractors, which, consistent with their use in the ordinary course of business, are not required to be represented by a certificate of title and/or are not subject to a certificate of title (or similar) statute under applicable Law;
(c) Rolling Stock that is not subject to a perfected first priority security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (subject only to Permitted Liens having priority by operation of applicable Law), or is subject to any other Lien (other than Permitted Liens), or is leased by a Borrower Party or is subject to a deposit or down payment, or that is not solely owned by a Borrower Party;
(d) To the extent such Rolling Stock is subject to a certificate of title, Rolling Stock for which the applicable Borrower Party (i) has not delivered a certificate of title with respect thereto to the Collateral Agent (or any agent or trustee acceptable to the Collateral Agent) and (ii) has not caused such certificate of title to be registered with the applicable Governmental Authority showing the Collateral Agent (or any agent or trustee acceptable to the Collateral Agent) as the lienholder thereon, such that such Rolling Stock is subject to a perfected first priority security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent;
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(e) Rolling Stock that is subject to any license, lease or other arrangement that restricts the Borrower Partys or the Administrative Agents right to dispose of such Rolling Stock, unless the Administrative Agent has received an appropriate lien waiver;
(f) Rolling Stock that is not located within the continental United States;
(g) Rolling Stock that is not properly registered in one of the states of the United States to any Borrower Party (other than a Caribbean Party);
(h) Rolling Stock that does not meet all standards imposed by any Governmental Authority;
(i) Rolling Stock that (i) is not in reasonable repair and working order (ordinary wear and tear excepted) or not being used in the ordinary course of business, (ii) is obsolete, damaged or defective or otherwise unusable or (iii) is more than five (5) years old (as measured by model year) at the time that it is added to Eligible Rolling Stock;
(j) Rolling Stock that has not been the subject of a Rolling Stock Appraisal;
(k) Rolling Stock as to which casualty insurance in compliance with the provisions of Section 6.07 hereof is not in effect;
(l) Rolling Stock which does not conform in all material respects to the covenants, warranties and representations in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents respecting Eligible Rolling Stock; or
(m) Rolling Stock owned by a Person that becomes a Borrower Party following the Closing Date or Rolling Stock acquired in a Permitted Acquisition, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received or conducted (i) Rolling Stock Appraisals of such Rolling Stock and (ii) such other due diligence as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require, all of the results of the foregoing to be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. As long as the Administrative Agent has received reasonable prior notice of such Permitted Acquisition and the Borrower Parties reasonably cooperate (and cause the Person being acquired to reasonably cooperate) with the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to complete such due diligence and a related appraisal on or prior to such Person becoming a Borrower Party or the closing date of such Permitted Acquisition.
Any Rolling Stock that is not Eligible Rolling Stock shall nevertheless be part of the Collateral to the extent provided in the Collateral Documents and required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirements.
EMU means the economic and monetary union as contemplated in the Treaty on European Union.
EMU Legislation means the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.
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Environmental Laws means any and all Laws relating to pollution, the protection of the environment, natural resources or to the release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment, or, to the extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Materials, human health.
Environmental Liability means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities) of any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
Environmental Permit means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any applicable Environmental Law.
Equity Interests means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
ERISA Affiliate means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is under common control with any Loan Party and is treated as a single employer within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.
ERISA Event means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as a termination under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan, notification of any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent or is in reorganization within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA (or, after the effectiveness of the Pension Act, is in endangered or critical status, within the meaning of Section 305 of ERISA); (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate; (g) on and after the effectiveness of the Pension Act, a determination that any Pension Plan is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status (within the meaning of Section 303(i)(4)(A) of
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ERISA or Section 430(i)(4)(A) of the Code); (h) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA or (i) the failure to make by its due date a required contribution under Section 430(j) of the Code.
Event of Default has the meaning specified in Section 8.01 .
Excess Availability means, on any date of determination, (a) the lesser of (i) the Borrowing Base and (ii) the Revolving Credit Amount minus (b) the aggregate outstanding amount of Credit Extensions to, or for the account of, the Borrowers.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Excluded Intellectual Property means the following trademarks: West Creek, Ridgecrest, Piancone, Roma, Braveheart and Silver Source, which shall at all times constitute Collateral.
Excluded Property means, collectively or individually, the properties subject to the (a) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Lebanon TN Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to PFG-Lester Broadline, Inc.), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (b) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Morristown TN Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Hale Brothers Summit, Inc.), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (c) Lease Agreement by and between Warrior Trail-DFW, LLC and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Thoms-Proestler Company, LLC), dated January 31, 2007, as amended; (d) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Richmond VA Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Performance Food Group Company), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (e) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Temple TX Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group , Inc. (as successor to Performance Food Group of Texas, L.P.), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (f) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Ranco-RIC, LLC and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Virginia Foodservice Group, Inc.), dated September 11, 2002, as amended; and (g) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between QFI-Little Rock, AR, LLC and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Quality Foods, Inc.) dated March 26, 2004, as amended.
Excluded Sale-Leasebacks means the Sale-Leasebacks related to the Excluded Property.
Excluded Subsidiary means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary (other than a Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor and is not permitted to become an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.15 ), (b) each Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.01D hereto, (c) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by applicable Law from guaranteeing the Obligations, (d) any Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Caribbean Party) and any Domestic Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary (other than a Caribbean Party), (e) any Restricted Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition financed with secured Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) and each Restricted Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such Indebtedness ( provided that each such Restricted Subsidiary shall cease to be an Excluded Subsidiary under this clause (e) if such secured Indebtedness is repaid or becomes unsecured or if such Restricted Subsidiary ceases to guarantee such secured Indebtedness, as
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applicable), (f) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Lead Borrower (confirmed in writing by notice to the Administrative Agent), the cost or other consequences (including any adverse tax consequences) of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive, (g) each Unrestricted Subsidiary, (h) any not-for-profit Subsidiary, (i) any Captive Insurance Subsidiary and (j) any special purpose entity.
Existing Commitment has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
Existing Credit Agreement has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraphs to this Agreement.
Existing Letters of Credit means each of the letters of credit issued under the Existing Credit Agreement and identified on Schedule 1.01F .
Existing Loans has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
Existing Tranche has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
Extended Commitments has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
Extended Loans has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
Extended Maturity Date has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
Extended Tranche has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
Extending Lender has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(b) .
Extension Amendment has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(c) .
Extension Date has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(d) .
Extension Election has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(b) .
Extension Notice has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
FATCA means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with) and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof.
Federal Funds Rate means, for any day, the rate per annum (expressed, as a decimal, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100 of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, on such day on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
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Fee Letter means the letter, dated as of March 29, 2012, by and among the Lead Borrower, Wells Fargo and Wells Fargo Capital Finance, LLC, setting forth certain fees payable by the Borrowers in connection with the Revolving Credit Facility, as the same now exists or may hereafter be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed, restated or replaced.
Food Security Act means the Food Security Act of 1985, as amended, and any successor statute thereto, including all rules and regulations thereunder all as the same may be in effect from time to time.
Foreign Lender has the meaning specified in Section 10.15(a)(i) .
Foreign Plan means any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by, or entered into with, any Loan Party or any Subsidiary with respect to employees employed outside the United States.
Foreign Subsidiary means any direct or indirect Subsidiary of Holdings which is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
FRB means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
Fronting Exposure means, at any time there is a Defaulting Lender, (a) with respect to any Issuing Bank, such Defaulting Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage of the outstanding Letter of Credit Obligations with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank other than Letter of Credit Obligations as to which such Defaulting Lenders participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders or cash collateralized in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Swingline Lender, such Defaulting Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage of outstanding Swingline Loans other than Swingline Loans as to which such Defaulting Lenders participation obligation has been reallocated to other Lenders.
Fund means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time; provided , however , that if the Lead Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Lead Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Lead Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
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General Intangibles has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
Governmental Authority means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
Granting Lender has the meaning specified in Section 10.07(h) .
Guarantee means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the primary obligor ) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term Guarantee as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
Guarantors has the meaning specified in the definition of Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
Guaranty means (a) the Amended and Restated Guaranty made by Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit E and (b) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 .
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Hazardous Materials means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law.
Hedge Bank means any Person that is a Lender, or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time it enters into a Secured Hedge Agreement, or is a party to such an agreement as of the Closing Date, in its capacity as a party thereto.
Holdings has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
Incremental Availability means the additional amount available to be borrowed by the Borrowers based upon the difference between the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base and the Tranche A Borrowing Base, as reflected on the most recent Borrowing Base Certificate delivered by the Lead Borrower to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.01(e) hereof.
Indebtedness means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following, whether or not included as indebtedness or liabilities in accordance with GAAP:
(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;
(b) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;
(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;
(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business and (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and if not paid after becoming due and payable);
(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
(f) all Attributable Indebtedness;
(g) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests; and
(h) all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.
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For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall in the case of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.
Indemnified Liabilities has the meaning specified in Section 10.05 .
Indemnitees has the meaning specified in Section 10.05 .
Information has the meaning specified in Section 10.08 .
Insolvency Proceeding means any case or proceeding commenced by or against a Person under any state, federal or foreign law for, or any agreement of such Person to, (a) the entry of an order for relief under Debtor Relief Laws, or the initiation by any Person of any proceeding or filing under any other insolvency, debtor relief or debt adjustment law; (b) the appointment of a receiver, interim receiver, trustee, liquidator, administrator, monitor, conservator or other custodian for such Person or any part of its property; or (c) an assignment or trust mortgage for the benefit of creditors.
Instruments has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
Intellectual Property has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
Intellectual Property Security Agreement means the Intellectual Property Security Agreement, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit H .
Interest Payment Date means, (a) as to any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date; provided that if any Interest Period for an LIBOR Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan, the first day of each January, April, July and October and the Maturity Date.
Interest Period means, as to each LIBOR Loan, the period commencing on the date such LIBOR Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as an LIBOR Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter, or to the extent available from each Lender of such LIBOR Loan, nine or twelve months or less than one month thereafter, as selected by the Lead Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:
(a) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
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(b) any Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
(c) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date.
Intermediate Holding Company means any Subsidiary of Holdings (of which Holdings, directly or indirectly, owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests) that, directly or indirectly, owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Lead Borrower.
Inventory has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
Inventory Advance Rate means (a) for Tranche A Loans, 90% and (b) for Tranche A-1 Loans, 95%.
Inventory Reserves means such reserves as may be established from time to time by the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable commercial discretion exercised in good faith and not inconsistent with past practice, with respect to changes in the determination of the salability, of the Eligible Inventory (or Eligible In-Transit Inventory, as the case may be) or which reflect such other factors as negatively affect the market value of the Eligible Inventory.
Investment means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person (excluding, in the case of the Lead Borrower and its Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment shall be the amount actually invested, without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.
Investment Grade Rating means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moodys and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or an equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized statistical rating agency selected by the Borrower.
IP Rights means the right to use all trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names and other source indicators and all goodwill associated with the foregoing, copyrights, patents, patent rights, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights, trade secrets and other intellectual property rights including any applications or registrations relating thereto and the right to register and obtain renewals of any of the foregoing and the right to sue for past, present and future infringement, misappropriation or other violation thereof, including the right to all damages and proceeds therefrom.
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IRS means the United States Internal Revenue Service.
Issuing Bank means Wells Fargo, or any Additional Issuing Bank designated as an Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.06(l) , in each case in its capacity as issuer of any Letter of Credit. The Issuing Bank may, in its reasonable discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of the Issuing Bank, in which case the term Issuing Bank shall include any such Affiliate with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate.
Judgment Currency has the meaning specified in Section 10.19 .
Junior Financing means any Indebtedness that is or is required to be subordinated to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents.
Junior Financing Documentation means any documentation governing any Junior Financing.
Laws means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.
Lead Borrower has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.
Lease means any agreement pursuant to which a Loan Party is entitled to the use or occupancy of any space in a structure, land, improvements or premises for any period of time.
Lender has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
Lending Office means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lenders Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
Letter of Credit means (a) each Existing Letter of Credit and (b) each letter of credit that (i) is issued by the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Agreement for the account of a Borrower, (ii) constitutes a Standby Letter of Credit or Commercial Letter of Credit (and for which the Issuing Bank is not otherwise prohibited from issuing such letter of credit due to the internal general policies of the Issuing Bank), and (iii) is in form reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank.
Letter of Credit Disbursement means a payment made by the Issuing Bank to the beneficiary of, and pursuant to, a Letter of Credit.
Letter of Credit Fees means the fees payable in respect of Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.11(c) .
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Letter of Credit Outstandings means, at any time, the sum of (a) the Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding at such time, plus , without duplication, (b) all amounts theretofore drawn or paid under Letters of Credit for which the Issuing Bank has not then been reimbursed.
Letter of Credit Sublimit means, at any time, $275,000,000, as such amount may be increased or reduced in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Tranche A Commitment.
Liabilities shall mean any and all debts, liabilities and obligations of any nature or kind.
LIBOR means the rate per annum for any Interest Period fixed each day at 11:00 a.m. (London time) determined by the British Bankers Association as the London Interbank Offered Rate for dollar deposits and published at Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page two Business Days prior to the commencement of the applicable Interest Period (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 th of 1%). If, for any reason, such rate is not available on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page then the Administrative Agent shall determine such rate by reference to another reliable source. If the British Bankers Association fails to determine or ceases to determine the London Interbank Offered Rate for dollar deposits then LIBOR shall mean the rate per annum, as determined by the Administrative Agent, offered by leading banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of the applicable Interest Period for deposits of an amount comparable to such loan for a period equal to such Interest Period. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of LIBOR shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
LIBOR Loan means a Revolving Loan that bears interest at a rate based on LIBOR.
Lien means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
Liquidation means the exercise by the Administrative Agent of those rights and remedies accorded to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents and applicable Law as a creditor of the Loan Parties, including (after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Event of Default) the conduct by any or all of the Loan Parties, acting with the consent of the Administrative Agent, of any public, private or Going-Out-Of-Business Sale or other Disposition of Collateral for the purpose of liquidating the Collateral. Derivations of the word Liquidation (such as Liquidate ) are used with like meaning in this Agreement.
Loan means an extension of credit by a Lender to a Borrower under Article II in the form of a Revolving Loan or a Swingline Loan (including any Additional Loans and Extended Loans).
Loan Account has the meaning specified in Section 2.20(a) .
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Loan Documents means, collectively, (a) this Agreement, (b) the Notes, (c) the Guaranty, (d) the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement, (e) the Collateral Documents and (f) any intercreditor agreement among the Collateral Agent, the trustee and/or the collateral agent for any Additional Permitted Debt or any Permitted Refinancing thereof or of the Senior Notes and the other parties from time to time party thereto.
Loan Parties means, collectively, (a) the Borrowers, (b) Holdings and (c) each other Guarantor that satisfies the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
Management Stockholders means the members of management of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof or any of its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date, including the Lead Borrower, who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof as of the Closing Date.
Master Agreement has the meaning specified in the definition of Swap Contract.
Material Adverse Effect means (a) a material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties and the Guarantors (taken as a whole) to perform their respective payment obligations under any Loan Document to which any of the Loan Parties or Guarantors is a party or (c) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies of the Lenders or the Agents under any Loan Document.
Material Domestic Subsidiary means, at any date of determination, each of Holdings Domestic Subsidiaries (other than the Borrowers) (a) whose total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of Total Assets at such date or (b) whose Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period; provided that Material Domestic Subsidiary shall also include any of Holdings Subsidiaries selected by the Lead Borrower which is required to ensure that all Material Domestic Subsidiaries have in the aggregate (i) total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the total assets of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries at such date and (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries for such period.
Material Foreign Subsidiary means, at any date of determination, each of Holdings Foreign Subsidiaries (a) whose total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of Total Assets at such date or (b) whose Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period; provided that Material Foreign Subsidiary shall also include any of Holdings Subsidiaries selected by the Lead Borrower which is required to ensure that all Material Foreign Subsidiaries have in the aggregate (i) total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the total assets of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Foreign
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Subsidiaries at such date and (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries for such period.
Material Real Property means any Real Property owned by any Loan Party with a book value in excess of $10,000,000.
Material Subsidiary means any Material Domestic Subsidiary or any Material Foreign Subsidiary.
Maturity Date means the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date (the Original Maturity Date ); provided that if such day is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the Business Day immediately preceding such day; provided further that (a) if on or prior to the 60 th day immediately preceding the maturity date of the Senior Notes $75,000,000 or more in the aggregate of such Senior Notes remain outstanding and have not been repaid, refinanced (including by exchange), defeased or, in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent, adequately reserved for or cash collateralized, then the Maturity Date will occur on such 60 th day, (b) if on or prior to the 90 th day immediately preceding the maturity date of any Additional Permitted Debt (but only if such maturity date is on or prior to the latest of the Original Maturity Date and any Extended Maturity Date) $75,000,000 or more in the aggregate of such Additional Permitted Debt remains outstanding and has not been repaid, refinanced (including by exchange), defeased or, in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent, adequately reserved for or cash collateralized, then the Maturity Date will occur on such 90 th day or (c) if on or prior to the 90 th day immediately preceding the maturity date of any Permitted Refinancing of the Senior Notes or any Additional Permitted Debt (but only if such maturity date is on or prior to the latest of the Original Maturity Date and any Extended Maturity Date) $75,000,000 or more in the aggregate of such Permitted Refinancing remains outstanding and has not been repaid, refinanced (including by exchange), defeased or, in the reasonable determination of the Administrative Agent, adequately reserved for or cash collateralized, then the Maturity Date will occur on such 90 th day. For purposes of this definition, any Senior Notes, Additional Permitted Debt or Permitted Refinancing thereof with a maturity date within 90 days of any other Senior Notes, Additional Permitted Debt or Permitted Refinancing thereof shall be deemed to be the same Indebtedness (which shall be deemed to be the earlier maturing Indebtedness).
Maximum Rate has the meaning specified in Section 10.10 .
Moodys means Moodys Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
Mortgage means collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, hypothecs and mortgages creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, and any other mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to Sections 4.01(a)(iii) , 6.11 , 6.13 and 6.18 .
Mortgage Policies has the meaning specified in clause (f) of the definition of Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
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Mortgaged Properties has the meaning specified in clause (f) of the definition of Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
Multiemployer Plan means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or in the past six years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.
Net Cash Proceeds means:
(a) with respect to the Disposition of any asset by Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any Casualty Event, the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of cash and Cash Equivalents received in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event (including any cash or Cash Equivalents received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note receivable or otherwise, but only as and when so received and, with respect to any Casualty Event, any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of such Casualty Event actually received by or paid to or for the account of Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) over (ii) the sum of (A) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness that is secured by the asset subject to such Disposition or Casualty Event and that is required to be repaid (and is timely repaid) in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents), (B) the out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including attorneys fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees) actually incurred by Holdings, the Lead Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event, (C) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be actually payable in connection therewith, and (D) any reserve for adjustment in respect of (x) the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP and (y) any liabilities associated with such asset or assets and retained by Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction and it being understood that Net Cash Proceeds shall include (i) any cash or Cash Equivalents received upon the Disposition of any non-cash consideration by Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any such Disposition and (ii) upon the reversal (without the satisfaction of any applicable liabilities in cash in a corresponding amount) of any reserve described in clause (D) above or if such liabilities have not been satisfied in cash and such reserve is not reversed within three hundred and sixty-five (365) days after such Disposition or Casualty Event, the amount of such reserve; provided that (x) no net cash proceeds calculated in accordance with the foregoing realized in a single transaction or series of related transactions shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds unless such net cash proceeds shall exceed $1,500,000 and (y) no such net cash proceeds shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds under this clause (a) in any fiscal year until the aggregate amount of all such net cash proceeds in such fiscal year shall exceed $5,000,000 (and thereafter only net cash proceeds in excess of such amount shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds under this clause (a) ); and
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(b) (i) with respect to the incurrence or issuance of any Equity Interest or Indebtedness by Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, the excess, if any, of (x) the sum of the cash received in connection with such incurrence or issuance over (y) the investment banking fees, underwriting discounts, commissions, costs and other out-of-pocket expenses and other customary expenses, incurred by Holdings, the Borrowers or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such incurrence or issuance and (ii) with respect to any Permitted Equity Issuance by any direct or indirect parent of Holdings or the Lead Borrower the amount of cash from such Permitted Equity Issuance contributed to the capital of (without duplication) Holdings or the Lead Borrower.
Net Income means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.
NOLV Percentage means (i) with respect to Inventory, the net appraised recovery value of the Loan Parties Inventory as set forth in the Loan Parties stock ledger (expressed as a percentage of the Cost of such Inventory) as reasonably determined from time to time by reference to the most recent inventory appraisal received by the Administrative Agent and conducted by an independent appraiser reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) with respect to Rolling Stock, the net orderly liquidation value of the Loan Parties Rolling Stock (expressed as a percentage of net book value of such Rolling Stock), as reasonably determined from time to time by reference to the applicable Rolling Stock Appraisal received by the Administrative Agent.
Non-Cash Charges has the meaning specified in the definition of the term Consolidated EBITDA.
Noncompliance Notice shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.05(b) .
Non-Consenting Lender has the meaning specified in Section 3.07(d) .
Non-Defaulting Lender means, at any time, each Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender at such time.
Non-Extending Lender has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(e) .
Non-Loan Party means any Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Loan Party.
Non-Territorial Caribbean Party means a Caribbean Party which is not a Territorial Caribbean Party.
Not Otherwise Applied means, with reference to any amount of Net Cash Proceeds of any transaction or event or of the Available Amount that is proposed to be applied to a particular use or transaction, that such amount has not previously been (and is not simultaneously being) applied to anything other than that particular use or transaction.
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Notes means, collectively, (a) Revolving Credit Notes and (b) the Swingline Note.
Obligations means all (a) advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party, any Guarantor and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party, any Guarantor or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding, and (b) obligations of any Loan Party, any Guarantor and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries arising under any Other Liabilities. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Loan Parties and the Guarantors under the Loan Documents (and any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Loan Documents) include (x) the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, interest, Letter of Credit commissions, reimbursement obligations, charges, expenses, fees, Attorney Costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party, any Guarantor or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries under any Loan Document and (y) the obligation of any Loan Party, any Guarantor or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Lender, in its sole discretion, may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Loan Party, such Guarantor or such Restricted Subsidiary.
OFAC means The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
Organization Documents means (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating or limited liability company agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
Original Closing Date means May 23, 2008.
Other Liabilities means outstanding liabilities with respect to or arising from (a) any Cash Management Services furnished to any of the Loan Parties and/or (b) any transaction which arises out of any Bank Product entered into with any Loan Party, as each may be amended from time to time.
Other Taxes has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(b) .
Overadvance means a Loan, advance, or providing of credit support (such as the issuance of a Letter of Credit) to the Borrowers to the extent that, immediately after the making of such loan or advance or the providing of such credit support, Excess Availability is less than zero.
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Overnight Rate means, for any day, with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the Federal Funds Rate.
PACA shall mean the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, 7 U.S.C. §499.
Packers and Stockyards Act means the Packers and Stockyards Act of 1921, as amended, 7 U.S.C. Section 181 et seq.
Participant has the meaning specified in Section 10.07(e) .
Participating Member State means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.
PBGC means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
Pension Act means the Pension Protection Act of 2006, as amended.
Pension Plan means any employee pension benefit plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time in the past six (6) years.
Permitted Acquisition has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(j) .
Permitted Equity Issuance means any sale or issuance of any Qualified Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings (and, after a Qualifying IPO, of any Intermediate Holding Company), in each case to the extent permitted hereunder.
Permitted Holders means each of (i) the Sponsors and (ii) the Management Stockholders.
Permitted Lien has the meaning specified in Section 7.01 .
Permitted Overadvance means an Overadvance made by the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion, which:
(a) is made to maintain, protect or preserve the Collateral and/or the Secured Parties rights under the Loan Documents or which is otherwise for the benefit of the Secured Parties; or
(b) is made to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of any Obligation; or
(c) is made to pay any other amount chargeable to any Borrower hereunder; and
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(d) together with all other Permitted Overadvances then outstanding, shall not (i) exceed five percent (5%) of the Borrowing Base, in the aggregate outstanding at any time or (ii) unless a Liquidation is taking place, remain outstanding for more than forty-five (45) consecutive Business Days;
provided, however , that the foregoing shall not (i) modify or abrogate any of the provisions of Section 2.06(e) regarding any Lenders obligations with respect to Letter of Credit Disbursements, or (ii) result in any claim or liability against the Administrative Agent (regardless of the amount of any Overadvance) for inadvertent Overadvances (i.e. where an Overadvance results from changed circumstances beyond the control of the Administrative Agent (such as a reduction in the collateral value)), and provided, further that in no event shall the Administrative Agent make an Overadvance, if after giving effect thereto, the principal amount of the Credit Extensions would exceed the aggregate amount of the Commitments (as in effect prior to any termination of the Commitments pursuant to Section 8.01 hereof).
Permitted Refinancing means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e) , such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, (c) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e) , at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall exist or would result therefrom, (d) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended is Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(b) , 7.03(g) or 7.03(k) or 7.03(r) or is Junior Financing, (i) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended, (ii) the terms and conditions (including, if applicable, as to collateral but excluding as to subordination, interest rate and redemption premium) of any such modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness, taken as a whole, are not materially less favorable to the Loan Parties or the Lenders than the terms and conditions of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended; provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Lead Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Lead Borrower within such five
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Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a reasonable description of the basis upon which it disagrees) and (iii) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended; provided further that modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed or extended Indebtedness secured by Liens on the Collateral which are junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and subject to a customary intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, to the extent such Liens are permitted by Section 7.01 hereof, shall not be deemed to be materially adverse to the Loan Parties or the Lenders, (e) with respect to a refinancing of the Senior Notes, to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by second priority Liens on the Collateral, the representative(s) of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have joined the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement in accordance with its terms or entered into an intercreditor agreement with the Administrative Agent on substantially similar terms as set forth in the Senior Notes Intercreditor Agreement, and (f) with respect to a refinancing of the Additional Permitted Debt, to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by second priority Liens on the Collateral, the representative(s) of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have entered into an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Excluded Sale-Leasebacks may be amended or replaced to include a right to be exercised by the relevant lessees to purchase the relevant real properties subject to such Excluded Sale-Leasebacks if the indebtedness of the lessors under such Excluded Sale-Leasebacks is indefeasibly repaid in full by the lessee or a guarantor thereof.
Person means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Plan means any employee benefit plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), other than a Foreign Plan, established, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.
Post-Acquisition Period means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition, the period beginning on the date such Permitted Acquisition is consummated and ending on the last day of the sixth full consecutive fiscal quarter immediately following the date on which such Permitted Acquisition is consummated.
Preferred Stock means any Equity Interest with preferential rights (in relation to common equity of the same issuer) of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.
Prepayment Event means the occurrence of any of the following events:
(a) any sale, transfer or other Disposition (including pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction) of any Collateral (other than the transfer of any Collateral among locations of the Loan Parties) unless the proceeds therefrom are required to be paid to the holder of a Lien on such property or asset having priority over the Lien of the Collateral Agent; or
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(b) any Casualty Event unless the proceeds therefrom are required to be paid to the holder of a Lien on such property or asset having priority over the Lien of the Collateral Agent.
primary obligor has the meaning specified in the definition of Guarantee.
Prime Rate means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by Wells Fargo as its prime rate in effect for U.S. dollars at its principal office in San Francisco, California; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer. The Administrative Agent or any other Lender may make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at, above or below the Prime Rate.
Priority Payable Reserves means reserves established in the good faith credit discretion of the Administrative Agent for amounts secured by any Liens, choate or inchoate, which rank or are capable of ranking in priority to the Secured Parties Liens and/or for amounts which may represent costs relating to the enforcement of the Secured Parties Liens including, without limitation, in the good faith credit discretion of the Administrative Agent, any such amounts due and not paid for vacation pay, amounts due and not paid under any legislation relating to workers compensation or to employment insurance, amounts currently or past due and not paid for realty, municipal or similar taxes (to the extent impacting personal or moveable property) and all amounts currently or past due and not contributed, remitted or paid to any Plan.
Pro Forma Adjustment means, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Acquisition Period, with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary or the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, set forth in a certificate by a Responsible Officer in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, projected by Holdings or the Lead Borrower in good faith as a result of (a) actions taken during such Post-Acquisition Period for the purposes of realizing reasonably identifiable and factually supportable synergies and cost savings or (b) any additional costs incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, in each case in connection with the combination of the operations of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary with the operations of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that, (i) at the election of Holdings or the Lead Borrower, such Pro Forma Adjustment shall not be required to be determined for any Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition was less than $10,000,000, and (ii) so long as such actions are taken during such Post-Acquisition Period or such costs are incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, as applicable, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, it may be assumed that such cost savings will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period, or such additional costs, as applicable, will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period; provided, further that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings or additional costs already
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included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period; and provided, further that for amounts in excess of the Add-Back Cushion Amount (A) the aggregate amount of Pro Forma Adjustments shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period, and (B) the aggregate amount of Pro Forma Adjustments, together with the aggregate amount of add-backs included pursuant to clauses (a)(v) and (a)(vi) of the definition of Consolidated EBITDA, shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period (calculated in each case before giving effect to such Pro Forma Adjustments and other add-backs).
Pro Forma Basis and Pro Forma Effect mean, with respect to compliance with any test hereunder, that (A) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made and (B) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary of Holdings or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of Specified Transaction, shall be included, (b) any retirement of Indebtedness, and (c) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by Holdings, any Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (A) above, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (as determined by Holdings in good faith) (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment.
Pro Forma Excess Availability means, for any date of calculation, the projected average daily Excess Availability for each fiscal month during any projected six (6) fiscal months (calculated based on the Borrowing Base) based on assumptions and calculations reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition means, for any date of calculation with respect to any Specified Payment, the Pro Forma Excess Availability both immediately before and immediately after giving Pro Forma Effect to such Specified Payment, will equal or exceed the Trigger Amount; provided that such threshold amount shall be increased to the greater of (a) the Trigger Amount and (b) $150,000,000 with respect to any Specified Payment under Section 7.02(j) , 7.02(n) , 7.03(n) , 7.05(f) , 7.06(k) or 7.12(a)(vi) in the event that the Lead Borrower shall have elected to include any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary in the calculation of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio required to be tested in such Sections; provided further , that with respect to any transaction consummated pursuant to Section 7.02(j) (solely to the extent the consideration for such Permitted Acquisition exceeds $25,000,000),
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7.02(n) , 7.03(e) , 7.03(n) (solely to the extent such transaction exceeds $15,000,000) or 7.06(k), satisfaction of such condition and any other financial tests in such section, shall be evidenced by a certificate from the Chief Financial Officer or other financial officer of the Lead Borrower demonstrating, in reasonable detail, satisfaction thereof, which certificate shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to making any Specified Payment.
Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) means, for any date of calculation with respect to any Certain Specified Payment, the Pro Forma Excess Availability both immediately before and immediately after giving Pro Forma Effect to, such Certain Specified Payment, will equal or exceed $100,000,000; provided that such threshold amount shall be $150,000,000 with respect to any Certain Specified Payment under Section 7.01(dd) or 7.12(a)(vi) in the event that the Lead Borrower shall have elected to include any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Foreign Subsidiary in the calculation of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio required to be tested in such Sections; provided further , that, with respect to any transaction consummated pursuant to Section 7.01(dd) (solely to the extent such transaction exceeds $15,000,000), 7.02(d)(v) , 7.03(g) or 7.06(e) (solely to the extent such transaction exceeds $15,000,000), satisfaction of such condition and any other financial tests in such section shall be evidenced by a certificate from the Chief Financial Officer or other financial officer of the Lead Borrower demonstrating, in reasonable detail, satisfaction thereof, which certificate shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to making any Certain Specified Payment.
Pro Rata Share means, (a) with respect to each Tranche A Lender, such Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage and (b) with respect to each Tranche A-1 Lender, such Lenders Tranche A-1 Commitment Percentage.
Projections has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(c) .
Qualified Equity Interests means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.
Qualifying IPO means the issuance by Holdings, any direct or indirect parent of Holdings or the Lead Borrower of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering).
RE Addition Amount means the Appraised Value of Additional Real Property determined as of the applicable RE Addition Date based on a Real Property Appraisal dated not earlier than six (6) months prior to such RE Addition Date.
RE Addition Date means the date on which any parcel of Additional Real Property is added to Eligible Real Property.
Real Property means all Leases and all land, tenements, hereditaments and any estate or interest therein, together with the buildings, structures, parking areas, and other improvements thereon (including all fixtures), now or hereafter owned by any Loan Party, including all easements, rights-of-way, and similar rights relating thereto and all leases, tenancies, and occupancies thereof.
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Real Property Appraisal means an M.A.I. appraisal prepared by an independent M.A.I. appraiser reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and prepared in accordance with the Administrative Agents customary independent appraisal requirements and in compliance with all applicable regulatory requirements, including without limitation, FIRREA.
RE Borrowing Base Amount has the meaning specified in clause (c) of the definition of Tranche A Borrowing Base.
Reference Date has the meaning specified in the definition of Available Amount.
Register has the meaning specified in Section 10.07(d) .
RE Initial Amount means the Appraised Value of Eligible Real Property of the Borrower Parties determined as of the Closing Date.
Release means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing, emanating or migrating of any Hazardous Material in, into, onto or through the environment.
Reportable Event means with respect to any Plan any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the thirty (30) day notice period has been waived.
Reports has the meaning specified in Section 9.15(b) .
RE Principal Reduction Amount means, with respect to any fiscal quarter of Holdings, an amount equal to the sum of (a) for Real Property included in the Borrowing Base on the Closing Date, the product of (i) the RE Initial Amount multiplied by (ii) 1/40 th multiplied by (iii) the number of full fiscal quarters that have elapsed since the Closing Date plus (b) for all Additional Real Property, the sum of each product of (i) the applicable RE Addition Amount multiplied by (ii) 1/40 th multiplied by (iii) the number of full fiscal quarters that have elapsed since the applicable RE Addition Date, in each case, excluding any component of the foregoing attributable to any Real Property that is no longer Eligible Real Property.
Request for Credit Extension means, with respect to a Borrowing, conversion or continuation of Revolving Loans, a Committed Loan Notice.
Required Lenders means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the Aggregate Commitments, or if the Aggregate Commitments have been terminated, Lenders having more than 50% of the aggregate Credit Extensions (calculated assuming settlement and repayment of all Swingline Loans by the Lenders); provided that the portion of the aggregate Credit Extensions held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.
Reserves means all (if any) Availability Reserves (including, without limitation, Priority Payable Reserves, Cash Management Reserves, Bank Product Reserves and Inventory Reserves).
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Responsible Officer means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Loan Party or a Guarantor and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of a Loan Party or a Guarantor. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party or a Guarantor shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party or such Guarantor and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party or such Guarantor.
Restricted Cash means when referring to cash or Cash Equivalents of the Lead Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, that such cash or Cash Equivalents (i) appears (or would be required to appear) as restricted on a consolidated balance sheet of the Lead Borrower or of any such Restricted Subsidiary prepared in accordance with GAAP (unless such appearance is related to the Loan Documents or Liens created thereunder), (ii) are subject to any Lien in favor of any Person other than the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties or (iii) are not otherwise generally available for use by the Lead Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary.
Restricted Debt has the meaning specified in Section 7.12(a) .
Restricted Debt Payments in respect of any Restricted Debt, means any prepayments, redemptions, purchases and defeasances prior to the maturity thereof in respect of such Restricted Debt, including pursuant to any sinking fund or similar deposit.
Restricted Payment means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to Holdings or the Borrowers stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).
Restricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary of Holdings, or the Borrowers other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Revolving Credit Amount means $1,400,000,000, as such amount may be increased or reduced in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Revolving Credit Facility means the asset based revolving credit facility provided under this Agreement.
Revolving Credit Notes means the promissory notes of the Borrowers payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Lender resulting from Revolving Loans made by such Lender to the Borrowers.
Revolving Loans means the Tranche A Loans and Tranche A-1 Loans.
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Rolling Stock means all yard tractors, trucks used for delivery or back haul, trailers and tractor/trailer rigs owned by the Borrower Parties (other than a Caribbean Party).
Rolling Stock Appraisal means an appraisal prepared by an independent appraiser reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and prepared in accordance with the Administrative Agents customary independent appraisal requirements and in compliance with all applicable regulatory requirements.
RS Addition Amount means the Appraised Value of Additional Rolling Stock determined as of the applicable RS Addition Date based on a Rolling Stock Appraisal dated not earlier than six (6) months prior to such RS Addition Date.
RS Addition Date means the date on which any Additional Rolling Stock is added to Eligible Rolling Stock.
RS Borrowing Base Amount has the meaning specified in clause (d) of the definition of Tranche A Borrowing Base.
RS Initial Amount means the Appraised Value of Eligible Rolling Stock of the Borrower Parties determined as of the RS Initial Date based on a Rolling Stock Appraisal dated not earlier than six (6) months prior to the RS Initial Date.
RS Initial Date means the first date on which Eligible Rolling Stock is included in the Tranche A Borrowing Base.
RS Principal Reduction Amount means, with respect to any fiscal quarter of Holdings, an amount equal to the sum of (a) for Rolling Stock included in the Borrowing Base on the RS Initial Date, the product of (i) the RS Initial Amount multiplied by (ii) 1/28 th multiplied by (iii) the number of full fiscal quarters that have elapsed since the RS Initial Date plus (b) for all Additional Rolling Stock, the sum of each product of (i) the applicable RS Addition Amount multiplied by (ii) 1/28 th multiplied by (iii) the number of full fiscal quarters that have elapsed since the applicable RS Addition Date, in each case, excluding any component of the foregoing attributable to any Rolling Stock that is no longer Eligible Rolling Stock.
S&P means Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.
Sale-Leaseback means any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the Lead Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (a) Disposes of any property, real or personal (other than Accounts and Inventory), whether now owned, hereafter acquired or with respect to which the Lead Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at one time had a right to purchase, and (b) as part of such transaction, thereafter rents or leases such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property being Disposed.
Same Day Funds means immediately available funds.
Sanctioned Entity means (a) a country or a government of a country, (b) an agency of the government of a country, (c) an organization directly or indirectly controlled by a country or its government or (d) a Person resident in or determined to be resident in a country, in each case, that is subject to a country sanctions program administered and enforced by OFAC.
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Sanctioned Person means a Person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals maintained by OFAC.
SEC means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
Secured Hedge Agreement means any Swap Contract permitted under Section 7.03(f) that is entered into by and between any Loan Party and any Hedge Bank.
Secured Parties means (a) each Credit Party, (b) any Person providing Cash Management Services or entering into or furnishing any Bank Products (including Bank Product Providers) to or with any Loan Party, (c) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document, and (d) the successors and, subject to any limitations contained in this Agreement, assigns of each of the foregoing.
Securities Act means the Securities Act of 1933.
Security Agreement means, collectively, the Amended and Restated Security Agreement executed by the Loan Parties substantially in the form of Exhibit F , together with each other security agreement supplement executed and delivered pursuant to Sections 6.11 , 6.13 or 6.18 .
Security Agreement Supplement has the meaning specified in the Security Agreement.
Senior Note Documents means collectively, the Senior Note Purchase Agreement, the Senior Note Indenture, the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement and all other loan agreements, indentures, note purchase agreements, promissory notes, guarantees, intercreditor agreements and other instruments and agreements evidencing the terms of Senior Notes.
Senior Note Indenture means that certain Indenture dated as of May 23, 2008, among Performance Food Group, Inc. (f/k/a Vistar Corporation), a Colorado corporation, the Guarantors (as defined herein) listed on the signature pages thereto and the Senior Note Trustee, as amended and restated by the Amended and Restated Indenture dated as of August 9, 2011, and as such agreement may be further amended, amended and restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.
Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement means that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of August 9, 2011, by and among the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, the Senior Note Trustee, Holdings, the Borrowers and the other parties from time to time party thereto, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, as such agreement may be amended, amended and restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.
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Senior Note Investors means the holders of the Senior Notes as of the Closing Date and their respective successors and permitted assigns.
Senior Note Purchase Agreement means the Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of May 23, 2008, among the Senior Note Investors and the Lead Borrower, and as such agreement may be further amended, amended and restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof.
Senior Note Trustee means Wells Fargo, in its capacity as trustee, together with its successors and assigns.
Senior Notes means, collectively, the 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 in an aggregate principal amount of $300,000,000, which have been issued pursuant to and are subject to the Senior Note Documents.
Settlement Date has the meaning specified in Section 2.16(b) .
Sold Entity or Business has the meaning specified in the definition of the term Consolidated EBITDA.
Solvent and Solvency mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property (for the avoidance of doubt, calculated to include goodwill and other intangibles) of such Person is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debts or liabilities beyond such Persons ability to pay such debts and liabilities as they mature and (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Persons property would constitute an unreasonably small capital. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
SPC has the meaning specified in Section 10.07(h) .
Specified Default means the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(a) , 8.01(b)(ii) , 8.01(f) or 8.01(g) .
Specified Equity Contribution means cash equity contributions (which if in the form of preferred equity shall be on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent) made to the Lead Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to the day on which any Borrowing hereunder is requested during a Trigger Cure Period or on or after the occurrence of any Trigger Event (FCCR), which equity contribution is added to Consolidated EBITDA for the purposes of calculating compliance with Section 6.17 .
Specified Existing Commitment has the meaning specified in Section 2.23(a) .
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Specified Payments means, with respect to any period, (A) any Investment permitted under Section 7.02(d)(iv) , 7.02(j) or 7.02(n) , (B) any Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e) , 7.03(h) or 7.03(n) , (C) any Disposition permitted by Section 7.05(f) , (D) the making of any Restricted Payment under Section 7.06(k ) or (E) if applicable, the making of any payments under Section 7.12(a)(vi) .
Specified Transaction means any Investment, Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation or Additional Loan that by the terms of this Agreement requires such test to be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis or after giving Pro Forma Effect; provided that an Additional Commitment, for purposes of this Specified Transaction definition, shall be deemed to be fully drawn.
Sponsor Management Agreements means the management, transaction or advisory agreements between certain of the management companies associated with the Sponsors or its advisors and Performance Food Group Company, the Lead Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
Sponsor Termination Fees means the one time payment under any of the Sponsor Management Agreements of a termination fee to one or more of the Sponsors and their respective Affiliates in the event of either a Change of Control or the completion of a Qualifying IPO.
Sponsors means, collectively, the Blackstone Sponsors and the Wellspring Sponsors.
Standby Letter of Credit means any Letter of Credit other than a Commercial Letter of Credit.
Stated Amount means at any time the maximum amount for which a Letter of Credit may be honored.
Subordinated Captive Insurance Note means the secured revolving note to be issued by the Lead Borrower in favor of a Captive Insurance Subsidiary, in a principal amount up to $25,000,000, a copy of which shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent promptly upon execution thereof, and which shall contain subordination terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
Subordinated Contribution Note means the subordinated promissory note issued by the Lead Borrower in favor of Holdings evidencing the $450,792,794.57 loan made by Holdings to the Lead Borrower on the Original Closing Date, which note shall be unsecured and fully subordinated to the Obligations, shall bear only pay-in-kind interest and shall mature not earlier than six months after the Maturity Date.
Subsidiary of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a Subsidiary or to Subsidiaries shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of Holdings.
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Subsidiary Guarantor means, collectively, the Subsidiaries of the Borrowers that are Guarantors.
Successor Loan Party has the meaning specified in Section 7.04(e) .
Super Majority of Lenders means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having more than 66 2/3% of the Aggregate Commitments, or if the Aggregate Commitments have been terminated, Lenders having more than 66 2/3% of the aggregate Credit Extensions (calculated assuming settlement and repayment of all Swingline Loans by the Lenders); provided that the portion of the aggregate Credit Extensions held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.
Supplemental Administrative Agent has the meaning specified in Section 9.13(a) and Supplemental Administrative Agents shall have the corresponding meaning.
Suppressed Excess Availability means, on any date of determination, the sum of (a) Excess Availability plus (b) the lesser of (i) the Borrowing Base minus the Revolving Credit Amount (but not less than zero) and (ii) 2.5% of the Revolving Credit Amount.
Swap Contract means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a Master Agreement ), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.
Swap Termination Value means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a) , the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined by the Hedge Bank in accordance with the terms thereof and in accordance with customary methods for calculating mark-to-market values under similar arrangements by the Hedge Bank.
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Swingline Lender means Wells Fargo, in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder to the Borrowers hereunder.
Swingline Loan means a loan made by the Swingline Lender to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.05 .
Swingline Loan Sublimit means $100,000,000, as such amount may be increased or reduced in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
Swingline Note means the promissory notes of the Borrowers payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-2 hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrowers to such Swingline Lender resulting from Swingline Loans made by such Swingline Lender to the Borrowers.
Taxes has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(a) .
Termination Date means the earlier to occur of (i) the Maturity Date, or (ii) the date on which the maturity of the Obligations (other than the Other Liabilities) is accelerated (or deemed accelerated) and the Commitments are irrevocably terminated (or deemed terminated) in accordance with Article VIII .
Territorial Caribbean Party means a Caribbean Party organized in the US Virgin Islands or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
Test Period in effect at any time means the most recent period of four consecutive fiscal quarters or twelve consecutive fiscal months of Holdings, as applicable, ended on or prior to such time (taken as one accounting period) in respect of which financial statements for each fiscal year, quarter or month in such period have been or are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) , (b) or (f) , respectively; provided that, prior to the first date that financial statements have been or are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) , (b) or (f) , the Test Period in effect shall be the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of Holdings ended March 31, 2012. A Test Period may be designated by reference to the last day thereof (i.e., the March 31, 2012 Test Period refers to the period of four consecutive fiscal quarters of Holdings ended March 31, 2012), and a Test Period shall be deemed to end on the last day thereof.
Threshold Amount means $15,000,000.
Total Assets means the total assets of Holdings, the Lead Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of Holdings delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) .
Tranche A Borrowing Base means, at any time of calculation, an amount equal to:
(a) the face amount of Eligible Accounts of the Borrower Parties multiplied by the Accounts Advance Rate for Tranche A Loans;
plus
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(b) the product of (i) the Cost of the sum of Eligible Inventory plus Eligible In-Transit Inventory of the Borrower Parties, multiplied by the Inventory Advance Rate for the Tranche A Borrowing Base, multiplied by (ii) the NOLV Percentage;
plus
(c) the lesser of (i) 75% of the most recently determined Appraised Value of all Eligible Real Property of the Borrower Parties and (ii) 75% of the sum of (A) the RE Initial Amount plus (B) the total RE Addition Amounts, reduced at the end of each fiscal quarter by the RE Principal Reduction Amount (such lesser amount, the RE Borrowing Base Amount );
plus
(d) the lesser of (i) 80% of the most recently determined Appraised Value of all Eligible Rolling Stock of the Borrower Parties and (ii) 80% of the sum of (A) the RS Initial Amount plus (B) the total RS Addition Amounts, reduced at the end of each fiscal quarter by the RS Principal Reduction Amount (such lesser amount, the RS Borrowing Base Amount );
minus
(e) the then amount of Availability Reserves;
provided that (1) the aggregate amount calculated pursuant to the foregoing paragraphs (c) and (d) included in the determination of the Tranche A Borrowing Base shall not exceed 25% of the Revolving Credit Amount and (2) the aggregate amount calculated pursuant to the foregoing paragraph (d) included in the determination of the Tranche A Borrowing Base shall not exceed an amount equal to the greater of (I) $130,000,000 and (II) 10% of the lesser of (x) the Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Amount and (3) the aggregate amount of Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory of Non-Territorial Caribbean Parties included in the determination of the Tranche A Borrowing Base shall not exceed $50,000,000.
Tranche A Commitment means, with respect to each Tranche A Lender, the commitment of such Tranche A Lender hereunder set forth as its Tranche A Commitment opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or as may subsequently be set forth in the Register from time to time, as the same may be increased or reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement. As of the Closing Date, the Tranche A Commitments aggregate $1,320,000,000.
Tranche A Commitment Percentage means, with respect to each Tranche A Lender, that percentage of the Tranche A Commitments of all Lenders hereunder to make Tranche A Loans to the Borrowers in the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or as may subsequently be set forth in the Register from time to time, as the same may be increased or reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement, or if the Tranche A Commitments have been terminated, such percentage as calculated immediately prior to such termination.
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Tranche A Credit Extensions means Tranche A Loans and Letters of Credit issued hereunder.
Tranche A Lender means each Lender which holds a Tranche A Commitment and any other Person who becomes a Tranche A Lender in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
Tranche A Loans means collectively, the Loans (including Swingline Loans) made by the Lenders pursuant to Article II , other than Tranche A-1 Loans.
Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base means, at any time of calculation, an amount equal to:
(a) the face amount of Eligible Accounts of the Borrower Parties multiplied by the Accounts Advance Rate for Tranche A-1 Loans;
plus
(b) the product of (i) the Cost of the sum of Eligible Inventory plus Eligible In-Transit Inventory of the Borrower Parties, multiplied by the Inventory Advance Rate for the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base, multiplied by (ii) the NOLV Percentage;
plus
(c) solely to the extent the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base applies to Tranche A Credit Extensions or the calculation of Excess Availability, Trigger Amount (Collateral Reporting), Suppressed Excess Availability or Incremental Availability, the RE Borrowing Base Amount;
plus
(d) solely to the extent the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base applies to Tranche A Credit Extensions or the calculation of Excess Availability, Trigger Amount (Collateral Reporting), Suppressed Excess Availability or Incremental Availability, the RS Borrowing Base Amount;
minus
(e) the then amount of Availability Reserves;
provided that (1) the aggregate amount calculated pursuant to the foregoing paragraphs (c) and (d) included in the determination of the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base shall not exceed 25% of the Revolving Credit Amount and (2) the aggregate amount calculated pursuant to the foregoing paragraph (d) included in the determination of the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base shall not exceed an amount equal to the greater of (I) $130,000,000 and (II) 10% of the lesser of (x) the Borrowing Base and (y) the Revolving Credit Amount and (3) the aggregate amount of Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory of Non-Territorial Caribbean Parties included in the determination of the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base shall not exceed $50,000,000.
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Tranche A-1 Commitment shall mean, with respect to each Tranche A-1 Lender, the commitment of such Tranche A-1 Lender hereunder set forth as its Tranche A-1 Commitment opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or as may subsequently be set forth in the Register from time to time, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement. As of the Closing Date, the Tranche A-1 Commitments aggregate $80,000,000.
Tranche A-1 Commitment Percentage shall mean, with respect to each Tranche A-1 Lender, that percentage of the Tranche A-1 Commitments of all Lenders hereunder to make Tranche A-1 Loans to the Borrowers in the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule I hereto or as may subsequently be set forth in the Register from time to time, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to this Agreement, or if the Tranche A-1 Commitments have been terminated, such percentage as calculated immediately prior to such termination.
Tranche A-1 Credit Extensions means Tranche A-1 Loans.
Tranche A-1 Lender means each Lender which holds a Tranche A-1 Commitment and any other Person who becomes a Tranche A-1 Lender in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.
Tranche A-1 Loan means, collectively, the Revolving Loans made by the Tranche A-1 Lenders pursuant to Section 2.01(a) .
Transaction Expenses means all arrangement, upfront and similar fees and other out-of-pocket fees and expenses paid by the Borrowers in connection with the closing of the Revolving Credit Facility.
Transactions means, collectively, (a) the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the amendment and restatement of the other Loan Documents, (b) the initial borrowings and other extensions of credit under the Revolving Credit Facility hereunder on the Closing Date, and (c) the payment of the Transaction Expenses.
Trigger Amount means an amount equal to the greater of (a) $130,000,000 and (b) 10% of the lesser of (i) the Borrowing Base and (ii) the Revolving Credit Amount.
Trigger Amount (Collateral Reporting) means an amount equal to 12.5% of the lesser of (a) the Revolving Credit Amount and (b) the Borrowing Base.
Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) means either (a) the occurrence and continuance of any Specified Default or Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(l)(i) , (b) Excess Availability shall fall below the Trigger Amount for five (5) consecutive Business Days or (c) Excess Availability shall fall below $0 at any time. For purposes of this Agreement, the occurrence of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) shall be deemed continuing (unless the Administrative Agent otherwise agrees in its reasonable discretion or the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable judgment, has determined that the circumstances surrounding such Specified Default or Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(l)(i) cease to exist) until (i) all Specified Defaults and any Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(l)(i) are no longer continuing or have been waived and/or (ii) if the Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) arises under clause (b) or (c) above, Excess Availability for any thirty (30) consecutive calendar days occurring thereafter is equal to or
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greater than the Trigger Amount; provided that a fourth Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) in any period of 365 consecutive days shall be deemed to continue for the entire term of the Revolving Credit Facility notwithstanding the occurrence of an event described in clause (i) or (ii) above.
Trigger Event Cure Period means the five (5) consecutive Business Day period starting on the day that Excess Availability falls below the Trigger Amount.
Trigger Event (FCCR) means either Excess Availability shall fall below (a) the Trigger Amount for five (5) consecutive Business Days or (b) 7.5% of the Revolving Credit Amount at any time. For purposes of this Agreement, the occurrence of a Trigger Event (FCCR) shall be deemed continuing until Excess Availability for any sixty (60) consecutive calendar days occurring thereafter is equal to or greater than the Trigger Amount.
Type means, with respect to any Loan or Borrowing, its character as a Base Rate Loan or an LIBOR Loan.
Uncontrolled Cash means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) the sum of $5,000,000 plus all Restricted Cash then held by the Loan Parties which was received in the ordinary course of business, and (b) $15,000,000.
Unfinanced Capital Expenditures means, with respect to any Person and for any period, Capital Expenditures made by such Person during such period and not financed from the proceeds of Indebtedness (other than with the proceeds of Credit Extensions).
Uniform Commercial Code means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided , however , that if a term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code differently than in another Article thereof, the term shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9; provided, further that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, Uniform Commercial Code means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or availability of such remedy, as the case may be.
United States and U.S. mean the United States of America.
Unrestricted Subsidiaries means (i) each Subsidiary of Holdings listed on Schedule 1.01C and (ii) any Subsidiary of Holdings (other than the Borrowers) designated by the board of directors of Holdings as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.15 subsequent to the Closing Date and any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Unused Fee has the meaning provided in Section 2.11(b) .
USA PATRIOT Act means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), as amended or modified from time to time.
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U.S. Lender has the meaning specified in Section 10.15(b) .
Weighted Average Life to Maturity means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing : (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
Wells Fargo means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (as successor by merger to Wachovia Bank, National Association).
Wellspring Sponsors means Wellspring Capital Partners IV, L.P., and its Affiliates and funds or partnerships managed by them or any of their Affiliates, but not including, any of their portfolio companies.
wholly owned means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) directors qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
Withdrawal Liability means the liability owed to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal by a Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
Section 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions . With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.
(b) (i) The words herein, hereto, hereof and hereunder and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.
(ii) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Loan Document in which such reference appears.
(iii) The term including is by way of example and not limitation.
(iv) The term documents includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.
(c) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word from means from and including; the words to and until each mean to but excluding; and the word through means to and including.
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(d) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
(e) Any reference to the Captive Insurance Subsidiary shall be understood to refer to a Captive Insurance Subsidiary.
Section 1.03 Accounting Terms .
(a) All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with historical practices in effect as of the Closing Date, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of determining compliance with any test contained in this Agreement with respect to any period during which any Specified Transaction occurs, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated with respect to such period and all such Specified Transactions on a Pro Forma Basis.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, for all purposes during the term of this Agreement other than Section 6.01 , each lease in existence on the Closing Date shall have the same characterization as a Capitalized Lease or an operating lease as the characterization of that lease in the most recent financial statements provided pursuant to Section 4.01(c) , notwithstanding any change in characterization of that lease subsequent to the Closing Date by the Lead Borrower based on changes in GAAP or its interpretation of GAAP.
Section 1.04 Rounding . Any financial ratios required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
Section 1.05 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc . Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by any Loan Document; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.
Section 1.06 Times of Day . Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
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Section 1.07 Timing of Payment or Performance . When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.
Section 1.08 Currency Equivalents Generally .
(a) Any amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Articles II , IX and X or as set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section) or any of the other Loan Documents to be in Dollars shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any currency other than Dollars, such equivalent amount to be determined at the rate of exchange quoted by the Reuters World Currency Page for the applicable currency at 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such day (or, in the event such rate does not appear on any Reuters World Currency Page, by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower, or, in the absence of such agreement, such rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent in the market where its foreign currency exchange operations in respect of such currency are then being conducted, at or about 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on such date for the purchase of Dollars for delivery two Business Days later); provided that the determination of any amount shall be made in accordance with Section 1.08(b) . Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 7.01 , 7.02 and 7.03 with respect to any amount of Indebtedness or Investment in a currency other than Dollars, no Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness or Investment is incurred; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.08 shall otherwise apply to such Sections, including with respect to determining whether any Indebtedness or Investment may be incurred at any time under such Sections.
(b) For purposes of determining compliance under Sections 7.02 , 7.05 and 7.06 , any amount in a currency other than Dollars will be converted to Dollars in a manner consistent with that used in calculating net income in the Borrowers annual financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) ; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not be deemed to apply to the determination of any amount of Indebtedness.
Section 1.09 Letter of Credit Amounts . Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to mean the maximum face amount of such Letter of Credit in effect at such time.
ARTICLE II
The Commitments and Credit Extensions
Section 2.01 Commitment of the Lenders .
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(a) Each Lender, severally and not jointly with any other Lender, agrees, upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth, to make Credit Extensions to or for the benefit of the Borrowers subject, in each case, to the following limitations:
(i) the aggregate outstanding amount of the Credit Extensions to the Borrowers shall not at any time cause Excess Availability to be less than zero;
(ii) Letters of Credit shall be available from the Issuing Bank to the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that the Borrowers shall not at any time permit the aggregate Letter of Credit Outstandings at any time to exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit;
(iii) no Lender shall be obligated to make any Credit Extension to the Borrowers in excess of such Lenders Tranche A Commitment or Tranche A-1 Commitment, as applicable;
(iv) the aggregate outstanding amount of the Tranche A Credit Extensions shall not exceed the lesser of (A) the Tranche A Commitments and (B) the Tranche A Borrowing Base;
(v) the aggregate outstanding amount of the Tranche A-1 Credit Extensions shall not exceed the lesser of (A) the Tranche A-1 Commitments and (B) Incremental Availability;
(vi) the Lead Borrower shall not request, and the Tranche A Lenders shall be under no obligation to fund, any Tranche A Loan unless the Borrowers have borrowed the full amount of the lesser of the Tranche A-1 Commitments or Incremental Availability (to the extent that such Tranche A-1 Commitments have not been terminated);
(vii) subject to all of the other provisions of this Agreement, Revolving Loans to the Borrowers that are repaid may be reborrowed prior to the Termination Date;
(viii) no new Credit Extensions (other than Permitted Overadvances) shall be made to the Borrowers after the Termination Date; and
(ix) the aggregate outstanding amount of Credit Extensions in favor of (A) all Caribbean Borrowers in the aggregate shall not exceed $100,000,000 and (B) any Caribbean Borrower individually shall not exceed $50,000,000.
(b) All Tranche A-1 Credit Extensions shall be Tranche A-1 Loans and all Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans shall constitute Tranche A Credit Extensions.
(c) Except as provided in Section 2.01(a)(vi) , each Borrowing of Revolving Loans by the Borrowers shall be made by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with their respective Tranche A Commitments or Tranche A-1 Commitments, as applicable. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan to the Borrowers shall neither relieve any other Lender of its obligation to fund its Loan to the Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement nor increase the obligation of any such other Lender.
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Section 2.02 Reserves; Changes to Reserves .
(a) The initial Inventory Reserves and Availability Reserves as of the Closing Date are the following:
(i) The reserve (an Inventory Reserve), if any, referenced in clause (b)(ii)(B) of the definition of Eligible Inventory.
(ii) A reserve (an Availability Reserve) for certain Environmental Liabilities in an amount determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable business judgment.
(iii) A reserve (an Availability Reserve) in (A) an amount equal to all past due rent for all of the Borrowers leased locations other than leased locations with respect to which the Administrative Agent has received a Collateral Access Agreement, plus (B) an amount equal to all past due rent for all of the Borrowers distribution centers or warehouses, other than distribution centers or warehouses with respect to which the Administrative Agent received a Collateral Access Agreement.
(iv) A reserve (an Availability Reserve) for so long as any Swap Contract is in effect in an amount equal to the Swap Termination Value of such Swap Contract (calculated substantially on a net basis for all such Swap Contracts).
(v) A reserve (an Availability Reserve) for royalties payable in an amount determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable business judgment.
(vi) A reserve (an Availability Reserve) for (A) claims under PACA, the Food Security Act and the Packers and Stockyards Act and (B) Permitted Liens (including Liens arising from claims under PACA) on any Eligible Accounts, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, Eligible Inventory, Eligible Real Property and Eligible Rolling Stock that are prior to the Liens of the Loan Documents, in each case in an amount determined by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable business judgment.
(vii) Without duplication of any other Reserve, a reserve (an Availability Reserve) for repackaging costs.
(b) The Administrative Agent may hereafter establish additional Reserves or change any of the foregoing Reserves, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment acting in accordance with industry standards for asset based lending in the food distribution industry. The amount of any Reserve established by the Administrative Agent shall have a reasonable relationship to the event, condition or other matter that is the basis for the Reserve. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Reserves shall not duplicate eligibility criteria contained in the definition of Eligible Inventory or reserves or criteria deducted in computing the NOLV Percentage of Eligible Inventory.
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Section 2.03 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Revolving Loans .
(a) Each Borrowing, each conversion of Revolving Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of LIBOR Loans shall be made upon the Lead Borrowers irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon (New York, New York time) (i) three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of LIBOR Loans or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Loans, and (ii) one (1) Business Day before the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans. Each telephonic notice by the Lead Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.03(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Lead Borrower. Each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of LIBOR Loans shall be in a principal amount of $2,500,000 or a whole multiple of $500,000 in excess thereof. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a principal amount of $500,000 or a whole multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Lead Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Revolving Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of LIBOR Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Revolving Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Revolving Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Revolving Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Lead Borrower fails to specify a Type of Revolving Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Revolving Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable LIBOR Loans. If the Lead Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of LIBOR Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month.
(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Pro Rata Share of the applicable Revolving Loan, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Lead Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or continuation described in Section 2.03(a) . In the case of each Borrowing, each Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agents Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 4.02 (and, if such Borrowing is the initial Credit Extension, Section 4.01 ), the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Lead Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent either by (i) crediting the account of the Lead Borrower on the books of the Administrative Agent with the amount of such funds or (ii) wire transfer of such funds, in each case in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Lead Borrower.
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(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a LIBOR Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan unless the Borrowers pay the amount due, if any, under Section 3.05 in connection therewith. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require that no Revolving Loans may be converted to or continued as LIBOR Loans.
(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lead Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for LIBOR Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the LIBOR by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
(e) After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Revolving Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Revolving Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than fifteen (15) Interest Periods in effect.
(f) The failure of any Lender to make the Revolving Loan to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Revolving Loan on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Revolving Loan to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein contained, all Revolving Loans shall be Tranche A-1 Loans until the outstanding principal amount of such Revolving Loans equals the lesser of Incremental Availability or the then Tranche A-1 Commitments. If any Tranche A-1 Loan is prepaid in part pursuant to Section 2.08 , any Revolving Loans thereafter requested shall be Tranche A-1 Loans until the maximum principal amount of Tranche A-1 Loans outstanding equals the lesser of Incremental Availability or Tranche A-1 Commitments and thereafter all Revolving Loans shall be Tranche A Loans.
(h) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lenders portion of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may, with the Borrowers consent, assume that such Lender has made such portion available to the Administrative Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with clause (b) above, and the Administrative Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrowers on such date a corresponding amount. If the Administrative Agent shall have so made funds available, then, to the extent that such Lender shall not have made such portion available to the Administrative Agent, each of such Lender and the Borrowers severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is made available to the Borrowers until the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent at (i) in the case of the Borrowers, the interest rate applicable at the time to the Loans comprising such Borrowing and (ii) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation. A certificate of the Administrative Agent submitted to any Lender with respect to any amounts owing under this Section 2.03(h) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. If such Lenders portion of such Borrowing is not made available to the Administrative
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Agent by such Lender within two (2) Business Days after the date of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover such amount with interest thereon accruing from the date on which the Administrative Agent made the funds available to the Borrowers at the rate per annum applicable to Base Rate Loans, on demand, from the Borrowers. If such Lender shall repay to the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount, such amount shall constitute such Lenders Loan as part of such Borrowing for purposes of this Agreement, and the Borrowers obligation to repay the Administrative Agent such corresponding amount pursuant to this Section 2.03(h) shall cease.
Section 2.04 Overadvances .
(a) The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have no obligation to make any Loan (including, without limitation, any Swingline Loan) or to provide any Letter of Credit if an Overadvance would result.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.01(a) , the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, make Permitted Overadvances without the consent of the Lenders and each Lender shall be bound thereby. Any Permitted Overadvances shall constitute Swingline Loans. The making of a Permitted Overadvance is for the benefit of the Borrowers and shall constitute a Loan and an Obligation. The making of any such Permitted Overadvance on any one occasion shall not obligate the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make or permit any Permitted Overadvance on any other occasion or to permit such Permitted Overadvances to remain outstanding, nor shall the making of any such Permitted Overadvance modify or abrogate the Borrowers obligations under Sections 2.09(a) and (b) hereof.
(c) The making by the Administrative Agent of a Permitted Overadvance shall not modify or abrogate any of the provisions of Section 2.06(g) regarding the Lenders obligations to purchase participations with respect to Letter of Credit Disbursements.
Section 2.05 Swingline Loans .
(a) The Swingline Lender is authorized by the Lenders to, and shall make, Swingline Loans at any time (subject to Section 2.05(b) ) to the Borrowers up to the amount of the sum of (i) the Swingline Loan Sublimit, upon receipt of a Committed Loan Notice from the Lead Borrower by the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender (which notice, at the Swingline Lenders discretion, may be submitted prior to 3:00 p.m. on the Business Day on which such Swingline Loan is requested), plus (ii) any Permitted Overadvances. Swingline Loans shall be Base Rate Loans and shall be subject to periodic settlement with the Lenders under Section 2.16 below.
(b) The Lead Borrowers request for a Swingline Loan shall be deemed a representation that the applicable conditions for borrowing under Section 4.02 are satisfied (unless such conditions have been waived). If the conditions for borrowing under Section 4.02 cannot in fact be fulfilled, (x) the Lead Borrower shall give immediate notice (a Noncompliance Notice) thereof to the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall promptly provide each Lender with a copy of the Noncompliance Notice, and (y) the Required Lenders may direct the Swingline Lender to, and
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the Swingline Lender thereupon shall, cease making Swingline Loans (other than Permitted Overadvances) until such conditions can be satisfied or are waived in accordance with Section 10.01 . Unless the Required Lenders so direct the Swingline Lender, the Swingline Lender may, but is not obligated to, continue to make Swingline Loans commencing one (1) Business Day after the Noncompliance Notice is furnished to the Lenders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Swingline Loans (other than Permitted Overadvances) shall be made pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) if the Tranche A Credit Extensions and/or the aggregate outstanding amount of the Credit Extensions and Swingline Loans would exceed the limitations set forth in Section 2.01 and Section 2.05(a) . Immediately upon the issuance of any Swingline Loan by the Swingline Lender, and without any further action on the part of the Swingline Lender, the Swingline Lender shall be deemed to have sold to each Tranche A Lender, and each Tranche A Lender shall be deemed unconditionally and irrevocably to have purchased from the Swingline Lender, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation, to the extent of such Tranche A Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage, in such Swingline Loan. Upon any change in the Tranche A Commitments pursuant to Section 2.17 of this Agreement, it is hereby agreed that with respect to all Swingline Loans outstanding, there shall be an automatic adjustment to the participations hereby created to reflect the new Tranche A Commitment Percentages of the assigning and assignee Tranche A Lenders and the Additional Lenders, if applicable.
Section 2.06 Letters of Credit .
(a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date and prior to the Termination Date, the Lead Borrower on behalf of the Borrowers may request the Issuing Bank to issue, and subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, the Issuing Bank shall issue, for the account of the Lead Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, one or more Letters of Credit; provided , however , that no Letter of Credit shall be issued if after giving effect to such issuance (i) the aggregate Letter of Credit Outstandings shall exceed the Letter of Credit Sublimit, or (ii) the Tranche A Credit Extensions and/or the aggregate Credit Extensions (including Swingline Loans) would exceed the limitations set forth in Section 2.01 . If the Tranche A Commitments are reduced to an amount less than the Letter of Credit Sublimit, then the Letter of Credit Sublimit shall be reduced to an amount equal to (or, at Lead Borrowers option, less than) the Tranche A Commitments.
(b) Each Standby Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of the date which is (i) one (1) year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or such other longer period of time as the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank may agree) (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one (1) year after such renewal or extension) and (ii) unless cash collateralized or otherwise credit supported to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank (in which case, the expiry may extend no longer than twelve months after the Maturity Date), five (5) Business Days prior to the Maturity Date; provided, however , that each Standby Letter of Credit may, upon the request of the Lead Borrower, include a provision whereby such Letter of Credit shall be renewed automatically (unless the Issuing Bank notifies the beneficiary thereof at least thirty (30) days prior to the then-applicable expiration date that such Letter of Credit will not be renewed) for additional consecutive periods of twelve (12) months or less (but not beyond the
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date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Maturity Date, unless cash collateralized or otherwise credit supported to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank (in which case, the expiry may extend no longer than twelve months after the Maturity Date)).
(c) Each Commercial Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of the date which is (i) one (1) year after the date of the issuance of such Commercial Letter of Credit (or such other period as may be acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank) and (ii) unless cash collateralized or otherwise credit supported to the reasonable satisfaction of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank (in which case, the expiry may extend no longer than twelve months after the Maturity Date), five (5) Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.
(d) Drafts drawn under each Letter of Credit shall be reimbursed by the Borrowers by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such drawing not later than 12:00 noon on the Business Day immediately following the day that the Lead Borrower receives notice of such drawing and demand for payment by the Issuing Bank; provided that (i) in the absence of written notice to the contrary from the Lead Borrower, and subject to the other provisions of this Agreement (including the conditions to making Base Rate Loans and Swingline Loans), such payments shall be financed when due with a Base Rate Loan or Swingline Loan to the applicable Borrower in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the respective Borrowers obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting Base Rate Loan or Swingline Loan, and (ii) in the event that the Lead Borrower has notified the Administrative Agent that it will not so finance any such payments, the applicable Borrowers will make payment directly to the Issuing Bank when due. The Administrative Agent shall promptly remit the payments received by it from any Borrower in reimbursement of a draw under a Letter of Credit or the proceeds of a Base Rate Loan or Swingline Loan, as the case may be, used to finance such payment to the Issuing Bank. The Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. The Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has made or will make payment thereunder; provided , however , that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrowers of their obligation to reimburse the Issuing Bank and the Lenders with respect to any such payment.
(e) If the Issuing Bank shall make any Letter of Credit Disbursement, then, unless the applicable Borrowers shall reimburse the Issuing Bank in full on the date provided in Section 2.06(d) above, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest at the rate per annum then applicable to Base Rate Loans for each day from and including the date such payment is made to, but excluding, the date that such Borrowers reimburse the Issuing Bank therefor, provided , however , that, if such Borrowers fail to reimburse the Issuing Bank when due pursuant to Section 2.06(d) , then interest shall accrue at the Default Rate. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of, and promptly remitted by the Administrative Agent, upon receipt to, the Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Lender pursuant to Section 2.06(g) to reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.
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(f) Immediately upon the issuance of any Letter of Credit by the Issuing Bank (or the amendment of a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof), and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank, the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have sold to each Tranche A Lender, and each Tranche A Lender shall be deemed unconditionally and irrevocably to have purchased from the Issuing Bank, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation, to the extent of such Tranche A Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage, in such Letter of Credit, each drawing thereunder and the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with respect thereto. Upon any change in the Tranche A Commitments pursuant to Section 2.17 of this Agreement, it is hereby agreed that with respect to all Letter of Credit Outstandings, there shall be an automatic adjustment to the participations hereby created to reflect the new Tranche A Commitment Percentages of the assigning and assignee Tranche A Lenders and the Additional Lenders, if applicable. Any action taken or omitted by the Issuing Bank under or in connection with a Letter of Credit, if taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall not create for the Issuing Bank any resulting liability to any Lender.
(g) In the event that the Issuing Bank makes any Letter of Credit Disbursement and the Borrowers shall not have reimbursed such amount in full to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section 2.06 , the Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent, which shall promptly notify each Tranche A Lender of such failure, and each Tranche A Lender shall promptly and unconditionally pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank the amount of such Tranche A Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage of such unreimbursed payment in Dollars and in Same Day Funds. If the Issuing Bank so notifies the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent so notifies the Tranche A Lenders prior to 11:00 a.m. on any Business Day, each such Tranche A Lender shall make available to the Issuing Bank such Tranche A Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage of the amount of such payment on such Business Day in Same Day Funds (or if such notice is received by the Tranche A Lenders after 11:00 a.m. on the day of receipt, payment shall be made on the immediately following Business Day in Same Day Funds). If and to the extent such Tranche A Lender shall not have so made its Tranche A Commitment Percentage of the amount of such payment available to the Issuing Bank, such Tranche A Lender agrees to pay to the Issuing Bank forthwith on demand such amount, together with interest thereon, for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Issuing Bank at the Federal Funds Rate. Each Tranche A Lender agrees to fund its Tranche A Commitment Percentage of such unreimbursed payment notwithstanding a failure to satisfy any applicable lending conditions or the provisions of this Section 2.06 , or the occurrence of the Termination Date. The failure of any Tranche A Lender to make available to the Issuing Bank its Tranche A Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall neither relieve any Tranche A Lender of its obligation hereunder to make available to the Issuing Bank its Tranche A Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit on the date required, as specified above, nor increase the obligation of such other Tranche A Lender. Whenever any Tranche A Lender has made payments to the Issuing Bank in respect of any reimbursement obligation for any Letter of Credit, such Tranche A Lender shall be entitled to share ratably, based on its Tranche A Commitment Percentage, in all payments and collections thereafter received on account of such reimbursement obligation.
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(h) Whenever the Lead Borrower desires that the Issuing Bank issue a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension (other than automatic renewal or extensions) of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Lead Borrower shall give to the Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent at least two (2) Business Days prior written (including, without limitation, by telegraphic, telex, facsimile or cable communication) notice (or such shorter period as may be agreed upon in writing by the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower) specifying the date on which the proposed Letter of Credit is to be issued, amended, renewed or extended (which shall be a Business Day), the Stated Amount of the Letter of Credit so requested, the expiration date of such Letter of Credit, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof, and the provisions thereof. If requested by the Issuing Bank, the Lead Borrower shall also submit documentation on the Issuing Banks standard form in connection with any request for the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit, provided that in the event of a conflict or inconsistency between the terms of such documentation and this Agreement, the terms of this Agreement shall supersede any inconsistent or contrary terms in such documentation and this Agreement shall control. The Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent of the termination of any Letter of Credit. In addition, within five (5) Business Days after the end of each month, and from time to time upon request of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank will disseminate to the Administrative Agent a detailed report specifying the Letters of Credit which are then issued and outstanding and any activity with respect thereto which may have occurred since the date of the prior report, and including therein, among other things, the beneficiary, the face amount and the expiry date as well as any payment or expirations which may have occurred.
(i) Subject to the limitations set forth below, the obligations of the Borrowers to reimburse the Issuing Bank for any Letter of Credit Disbursement shall be unconditional and irrevocable and shall be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under all circumstances, including, without limitation (it being understood that any such payment by the Borrowers shall be without prejudice to, and shall not constitute a waiver of, any rights the Borrowers might have or might acquire hereunder as a result of the payment by the Issuing Bank of any draft or the reimbursement by the Borrowers thereof): (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of a Letter of Credit; (ii) the existence of any claim, setoff, defense or other right which a Borrower may have at any time against a beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or against the Issuing Bank or any of the Lenders, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transaction; (iii) any draft, demand, certificate or other document presented under any Letter of Credit proving to be forged or fraudulent in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect; (iv) payment by the Issuing Bank of any Letter of Credit against presentation of a demand, draft or certificate or other document which does not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit; (v) any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section 2.06 , constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, any Loan Partys obligations hereunder; or (vi) the fact that any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; provided , that the Borrowers shall have no obligation to reimburse the Issuing Bank to the extent that such payment was made in error due to the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of the Issuing Bank (as determined in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction or another independent tribunal having jurisdiction). No Credit Party shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or
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failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Bank, provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrowers to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrowers to the extent permitted by applicable Law) suffered by the Borrowers that are caused by the Issuing Banks failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction or another independent tribunal having jurisdiction), the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented that appear on their face to be in compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank may, in its reasonable discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.
(j) If any Specified Default shall occur and be continuing or if the Termination Date shall occur, on the Business Day that the Lead Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent (which notice may be given at the election of the Administrative Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders) demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, the applicable Borrowers shall immediately deposit in the applicable Cash Collateral Account an amount in cash equal to 101.5% of the Letter of Credit Outstandings owing by such Borrowers as of such date, plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon. Each such deposit shall be held by the Collateral Agent for the payment and performance of the Obligations. The Collateral Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such Cash Collateral Account. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent (at the request of the Lead Borrower and at the Borrowers risk and expense), such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such Cash Collateral Account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the Issuing Bank for payments on account of drawings under Letters of Credit for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrowers for the Letter of Credit Outstandings at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, shall be applied to satisfy the other respective Obligations of the applicable Borrower. If the applicable Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence and continuance of a Specified Default, such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned promptly to the respective Borrower but in no event later than two (2) Business Days after all Specified Defaults have been cured or waived.
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(k) The Loan Parties and the Credit Parties agree that the Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed Letters of Credit hereunder as if issued by the Issuing Bank.
(l) The Lead Borrower may appoint Additional Issuing Banks by delivering written notice to the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the issuance of any Letters of Credit by such Additional Issuing Bank. Any Lender designated as an Additional Issuing Bank shall remain as such until the Lead Borrower gives written notice to the Administrative Agent that such Lender is no longer an Additional Issuing Bank. After the removal of an Additional Issuing Bank hereunder, such Additional Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of such Additional Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such removal until no Letter of Credit Outstandings remain outstanding with respect to such Additional Issuing Bank, but shall not be required or permitted to issue additional Letters of Credit, unless such Additional Issuing Bank has been reappointed in accordance with the terms hereof.
Section 2.07 Optional Termination or Reduction of Commitments .
(a) Upon at least two (2) Business Days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Borrower may, at any time, in whole permanently terminate, or from time to time in part permanently reduce, the Tranche A Commitments. Each such reduction shall be in the principal amount of $5,000,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Each such reduction or termination shall (i) be applied ratably to the Tranche A Commitments of each Tranche A Lender and (ii) be irrevocable at the effective time of any such termination or reduction. The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent for application as provided herein (i) at the effective time of any such termination (but not any partial reduction), all earned and unpaid fees under the Fee Letter and all Unused Fees accrued on the Tranche A Commitments so terminated, and (ii) at the effective time of any such reduction or termination, any amount by which the Tranche A Credit Extensions to the Borrowers outstanding on such date exceed the amount to which the Tranche A Commitments are to be reduced effective on such date.
(b) The Lead Borrower may reduce or terminate the Tranche A-1 Commitments at any time as long as immediately after giving effect to such reduction or termination, there are no Tranche A Credit Extensions outstanding. In the event that all of the Tranche A Commitments are terminated, the Lead Borrower shall contemporaneously therewith terminate all Tranche A-1 Commitments. Each reduction of the Tranche A-1 Commitments shall be in the principal amount of $5,000,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent for application as provided herein (i) at the effective time of any such termination (but not any partial reduction), all Unused Fees accrued on the Tranche A-1 Commitments so terminated, and (ii) at the effective time of any such reduction or termination, any amount by which the Tranche A-1 Credit Extensions to the Borrowers outstanding on such date exceed the amount to which the Tranche A-1 Commitments are to be reduced effective on such date.
Section 2.08 Optional Prepayment of Loans; Reimbursement of Lenders .
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(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b) , the Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay without premium or penalty (without a reduction in the Commitments) outstanding Loans in whole or in part, (x) with respect to LIBOR Loans, upon at least one (1) Business Days prior written, telex or facsimile notice to the Administrative Agent, prior to 12:00 noon, and (y) with respect to Base Rate Loans, on the same Business Day as such notice is furnished to the Administrative Agent, prior to 12:00 noon, subject in each case to the following limitations:
(i) Subject to Section 2.09 , all optional prepayments shall be paid to the Administrative Agent for application (except as otherwise directed by the applicable Borrower), first , to the prepayment of outstanding Swingline Loans, second , to the prepayment of other outstanding Tranche A Loans (other than Swingline Loans) ratably in accordance with each Tranche A Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage, third , to the prepayment of other outstanding Tranche A-1 Loans ratably in accordance with each Tranche A-1 Lenders Tranche A-1 Commitment Percentage and fourth , if a Specified Default then exists or if the Termination Date has occurred, to the funding of a cash collateral deposit in the Cash Collateral Account in an amount equal to 101.5% of all Letter of Credit Outstandings;
(ii) Subject to the foregoing, outstanding Base Rate Loans shall be prepaid before outstanding LIBOR Loans are prepaid (except as otherwise directed by the Lead Borrower). Each partial prepayment of LIBOR Loans shall be in an integral multiple of $500,000 (but in no event less than $2,500,000). No partial prepayment of a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans shall result in the aggregate principal amount of the LIBOR Loans remaining outstanding pursuant to such Borrowing being less than $2,500,000 (unless all such outstanding LIBOR Loans are being prepaid in full); and
(iii) Each notice of prepayment shall specify the prepayment date, the principal amount and Type of the Loans to be prepaid and, in the case of LIBOR Loans, the Borrowing or Borrowings pursuant to which such Loans were made. Each notice of prepayment shall be revocable, provided that, within five (5) Business Days of receiving a written demand for such reimbursement which sets forth the calculation of such Breakage Costs in reasonable detail, the Borrowers shall reimburse the Lenders for all Breakage Costs associated with the revocation of any notice of prepayment. The Administrative Agent shall, promptly after receiving notice from the Lead Borrower hereunder, notify each applicable Lender of the principal amount and Type of the Loans held by such Lender which are to be prepaid, the prepayment date and the manner of application of the prepayment.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 2.08(a) which generally permit voluntary prepayments of the Loans, except as provided in Section 2.09 , only if all Tranche A Loans are repaid in full may the Borrowers prepay amounts owed with respect to the Tranche A-1 Loans, provided , that any such prepayment shall not reduce or terminate the Tranche A-1 Commitments. In addition, the Borrowers shall also repay the Tranche A-1 Loans as required (i) under Section 2.09 hereof, and (ii) upon any reduction or termination of the Tranche A-1 Commitments in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.07(b) hereof.
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(c) Interest, Funding Losses, Etc . All prepayments under this Section 2.08 and Section 2.09 shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon, together with, in the case of any such prepayment of an LIBOR Loan on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, Breakage Costs.
Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of this Section 2.08 or Section 2.09 , so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if any prepayment of LIBOR Loans is required to be made under this Section 2.08 or Section 2.09 , prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor and less than three months are remaining in such Interest Period, in lieu of making any payment pursuant to this Section 2.08 or Section 2.09 in respect of any such LIBOR Loan prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor, the Borrowers may, in their sole discretion, deposit the amount of any such prepayment otherwise required to be made thereunder into a Cash Collateral Account until the last day of such Interest Period, at which time the Administrative Agent shall be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrowers or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of such Loans in accordance with this Section 2.08 or Section 2.09 . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall also be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrowers or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of the outstanding Loans in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Section 2.08 or Section 2.09 .
Section 2.09 Mandatory Prepayment; Commitment Termination; Cash Collateral . The outstanding Obligations shall be subject to prepayment and/or cash collateralization of Letters of Credit as follows:
(a) If at any time the amount of the Tranche A Credit Extensions by the Tranche A Lenders exceeds the lesser of the aggregate Tranche A Commitments or the Tranche A Borrowing Base, the Borrowers will, immediately upon notice from the Administrative Agent: (i) prepay the Tranche A Loans (including Swingline Loans) in an amount necessary to eliminate such deficiency and (ii) if, after giving effect to the prepayment in full of all outstanding Tranche A Loans such deficiency has not been eliminated, deposit cash into the Cash Collateral Account in an amount equal to 101.5% of the Letter of Credit Outstandings.
(b) If at any time the amount of the Credit Extensions by the Lenders causes Excess Availability to be less than zero, the Borrowers will, immediately upon notice from the Administrative Agent: (x) prepay the Tranche A Loans in an amount necessary to eliminate such deficiency; and (y) if, after giving effect to the prepayment in full of all outstanding Tranche A Loans such deficiency has not been eliminated, prepay the Tranche A-1 Loans in an amount necessary to eliminate such deficiency, and (z) if, after giving effect to the prepayment in full of all outstanding Tranche A Loans and Tranche A-1 Loans such deficiency has not been eliminated, deposit cash into the Cash Collateral Account in an amount equal to 101.5% of the Letter of Credit Outstandings.
(c) The Loans shall be repaid daily in accordance with (and to the extent required under) the provisions of Section 2.19 , to the extent then applicable.
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(d) So long as a Liquidation has not been commenced and the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 have been satisfied by the Loan Parties, at the time of the delivery of each Borrowing Base Certificate, Tranche A Loans shall be made by the Tranche A Lenders to repay the Tranche A-1 Loans to the extent that the Tranche A-1 Loans exceed Incremental Availability as reflected in such Borrowing Base Certificate.
(e) Except during the continuance of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion), any Net Cash Proceeds, Cash Receipts and other payments received by the Administrative Agent shall be applied as the Lead Borrower shall direct the Administrative Agent in writing, and otherwise consistent with the provisions of Section 2.08(b) .
(f) Subject to the foregoing, except as otherwise directed by the Lead Borrower (whose direction may be given only if a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) has not occurred and is not continuing), outstanding Base Rate Loans shall be prepaid before outstanding LIBOR Loans are prepaid.
(g) A prepayment of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.08 or this Section 2.09 shall not permanently reduce the Commitments. Upon the Termination Date, the Commitments and the credit facility provided hereunder shall be terminated in full and the Borrowers shall pay, in full and in cash, all outstanding Loans and all other outstanding Obligations then owing by them and the Letters of Credit shall be cash collateralized as provided for in Section 2.06 .
Section 2.10 Interest .
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.10(b) , (i) each LIBOR Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the LIBOR for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate, (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate and (iii) each Swingline Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Tranche A Loans.
(b) The Borrowers shall pay interest on past due amounts hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws. Accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
(c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.
(d) Interest on each Loan shall be payable in Dollars.
Section 2.11 Fees .
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(a) The Borrowers shall pay to the Administrative Agent such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in the Fee Letter and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever (except as expressly agreed between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent).
(b) The Borrowers shall pay the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Tranche A Lenders and the Tranche A-1 Lenders, respectively, an aggregate fee (the Unused Fee ) in accordance with the pricing grid set forth below based upon average daily Excess Availability, during the calendar quarter just ended (or relevant period with respect to the payment being made through the first calendar quarter ending after the Closing Date or on the Termination Date). The Unused Fee shall be paid in arrears, on the first day of each calendar quarter after the Closing Date and on the Termination Date. The Administrative Agent shall pay the Unused Fee to the Tranche A Lenders and the Tranche A-1 Lenders, as applicable, upon the Administrative Agents receipt of the Unused Fee based upon their Tranche A Commitment Percentage or Tranche A-1 Commitment Percentage, as applicable, of an amount equal to the aggregate Unused Fee to all Tranche A Lenders or Tranche A-1 Lenders, as applicable.
Average Daily Excess Availability as a % of Revolving Credit Amount |
Unused Fee | |||
Greater than or equal to 50% |
0.375 | % | ||
Less than 50% |
0.250 | % |
(c) The Borrowers shall pay the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders who are then participating in the Letters of Credit, on the first day of each calendar quarter, in arrears, for the calendar quarter just ended (or relevant period with respect to the payment being made through the first calendar quarter ending after the Closing Date or on the Termination Date), a fee (each, a Letter of Credit Fee ) equal to the following per annum percentages of the aggregate face amount of the of Letters of Credit then outstanding:
(i) With respect to Standby Letters of Credit, at a per annum rate equal to the then Applicable Rate for LIBOR Loans with respect to Tranche A Loans;
(ii) With respect to Commercial Letters of Credit, at a per annum rate equal to (A) the Applicable Rate for LIBOR Loans with respect to Tranche A Loans minus (B) 1/2 of 1 percent (0.50%);
(iii) After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Specified Default, at any time that the Administrative Agent is not holding in the Cash Collateral Account an amount in cash equal to 101.5% of the Letter of Credit Outstandings as of the date of occurrence, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, effective upon written notice from the Administrative Agent (which notice may be given at the election of the Administrative Agent or at the direction of the Required Lenders after the occurrence of any such Event of Default), the Letter of Credit Fees set forth in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 2.11(c) shall be increased, at the option of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, by an amount equal to two percent (2%) per annum.
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(d) The Borrowers shall pay to each Issuing Bank, in addition to all Letter of Credit Fees otherwise provided for herein, (i) the reasonable and customary fees and charges of the Issuing Bank in connection with the negotiation, settlement and amendment of each Letter of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank and (ii) a fronting fee (each, a Fronting Fee ) equal to 1/8 of 1% (0.125%) on the aggregate Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit (or such lesser amount as agreed to by the Borrowers and the applicable Issuing Bank). Each such Fronting Fee shall be payable, in arrears, on the first day of each calendar quarter and on demand on the Termination Date.
(e) All fees shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds in Dollars, to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Administrative Agent and other Credit Parties as provided herein. Once due, all fees shall be fully earned and shall not be refundable under any circumstances.
Section 2.12 Computation of Interest and Fees . All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined by the prime lending rate shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred and sixty-five (365) days or three hundred and sixty-six (366) days, as the case may be, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a three hundred and sixty (360) day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.14(a) , bear interest for one (1) day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Section 2.13 Evidence of Indebtedness .
(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1(c), as agent for the Borrowers, in each case in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrowers and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrowers hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender, which shall evidence such Lenders Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
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(b) In addition to the accounts and records referred to in Section 2.13(a) , each Lender and the Administrative Agent shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice accounts or records and, in the case of the Administrative Agent, entries in the Register, evidencing the purchases and sales by such Lender of participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by the Administrative Agent and the accounts and records of any Lender in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error.
(c) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Sections 2.13(a) and (b) , and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Sections 2.13(a) and (b) , shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrowers to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Section 2.14 Payments Generally .
(a) All payments to be made by the Borrowers shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrowers hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agents Office in Dollars and in Same Day Funds not later than 4:00 p.m. on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lenders Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 4:00 p.m., shall be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.
(b) If any payment to be made by the Borrowers shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be; provided that, if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of LIBOR Loans to be made in the next succeeding calendar month, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.
(c) Unless the Borrowers or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrowers or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrowers or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds, then:
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(i) if the Borrowers failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the applicable Overnight Rate; and
(ii) if any Lender failed to make such payment, such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon for the period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrowers to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the Compensation Period ) at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate. When such Lender makes payment to the Administrative Agent (together with all accrued interest thereon), then such payment amount (excluding the amount of any interest which may have accrued and been paid in respect of such late payment) shall constitute such Lenders Loan included in the applicable Borrowing. If such Lender does not pay such amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agents demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrowers, and the Borrowers shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the applicable Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrowers may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.
A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrowers with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.14(c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(d) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II , and such funds are not made available to the Lead Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV are not satisfied or waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.
(e) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans and to fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan or to fund any such participation on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan or purchase its participation.
(f) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.
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(g) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents is insufficient to pay in full all amounts due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on any date, such payment shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent and applied by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in the order of priority set forth in Section 8.04 . If the Administrative Agent receives funds for application to the Obligations of the Loan Parties and the Guarantors under or in respect of the Loan Documents under circumstances for which the Loan Documents do not specify the manner in which such funds are to be applied, the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each of the Lenders in accordance with such Lenders Pro Rata Share of the Credit Extensions, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding Loans or other Obligations then owing to such Lender.
Section 2.15 Sharing of Payments . If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it or the participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans held by it, any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them and/or such subparticipations in the participations in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans held by them, as the case may be, as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans or such participations, as the case may be, pro rata with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lenders ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lenders required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. The Borrowers agree that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff, but subject to Section 10.09 ) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrowers in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section 2.15 and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section 2.15 shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased.
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Section 2.16 Settlement Among Lenders .
(a) The Swingline Lender may, at any time (but, in any event shall weekly, as provided in Section 2.16(b) ), on behalf of the Borrowers (which hereby authorize the Swingline Lender to act on their behalf in that regard) request the Administrative Agent to cause the Tranche A Lenders to make a Tranche A Loan (which shall be a Base Rate Loan) in an amount equal to such Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage of the outstanding amount of Swingline Loans made in accordance with Section 2.05 , which request may be made regardless of whether the conditions set forth in Article IV have been satisfied. Upon such request, each Tranche A Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent the proceeds of such Tranche A Loan for the account of the Swingline Lender. If the Swingline Lender requires a Tranche A Loan to be made by the Tranche A Lenders and the request therefor is received prior to 12:00 noon on a Business Day, such transfers shall be made in immediately available funds no later than 3:00 p.m. that day; and, if the request therefor is received after 12:00 noon, then no later than 3:00 p.m. on the next Business Day. The obligation of each such Tranche A Lender to transfer such funds is irrevocable, unconditional and without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent or the Swingline Lender. If and to the extent any Tranche A Lender shall not have so made its transfer to the Administrative Agent, such Tranche A Lender agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, forthwith on demand, such amount, together with interest thereon, for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
(b) The amount of each Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage or Tranche A-1 Commitment Percentage of outstanding Loans shall be computed weekly (or more frequently in the Administrative Agents discretion) and shall be adjusted upward or downward based on all Loans and repayments of Loans received by the Administrative Agent as of 3:00 p.m. on the first Business Day (such date, the Settlement Date ) following the end of the period specified by the Administrative Agent.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall deliver to each of the Lenders promptly after a Settlement Date a summary statement of the amount of outstanding Loans for the period and the amount of repayments received for the period. As reflected on the summary statement, (i) the Administrative Agent shall transfer to each Tranche A Lender or Tranche A-1 Lender, as applicable, its Tranche A Commitment Percentage or Tranche A-1 Commitment Percentage of repayments, and (ii) each Lender shall transfer to the Administrative Agent (as provided below) or the Administrative Agent shall transfer to each Lender, such amounts as are necessary to insure that, after giving effect to all such transfers, the amount of Loans made by each Tranche A Lender or Tranche A-1 Lender, as applicable, shall be equal to such Tranche A Lenders Tranche A Commitment Percentage, or Tranche A-1 Lenders Tranche A-1 Commitment Percentage of such Loans, as applicable outstanding as of such Settlement Date. If the summary statement requires transfers to be made to the Administrative Agent by the Lenders and is received prior to 12:00 noon on a Business Day, such transfers shall be made in immediately available funds no later than 3:00 p.m. that day; and, if received after 12:00 noon, then no later than 3:00 p.m. on the next Business Day. The obligation of each Lender to transfer such funds is irrevocable, unconditional and without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent. If and to the extent any Lender shall not have so made its transfer to the Administrative Agent, such Lender agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, forthwith on demand such amount, together with interest thereon, for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent, at the Federal Funds Rate.
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Section 2.17 Additional Commitments .
(a) Requests for Additional Commitments . So long as no Default exists or would arise therefrom, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Lead Borrower may (on behalf of the Borrowers), by notice to the Administrative Agent, request (x) to increase the Tranche A Commitment and/or the Tranche A-1 Commitment and/or (y) add a new revolving credit facility to be included under this Agreement as a Tranche A Commitment or a Tranche A-1 Commitment (the Additional Commitments ). Each Additional Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $25,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $25,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in the next sentence). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the aggregate amount of the Additional Commitments shall not exceed $400,000,000.
(b) Ranking and Other Provisions . The additional Revolving Loans to any Borrower made pursuant to Additional Commitments (the Additional Loans ) may be effected by an Additional Revolving Credit Amendment (as defined below) as may be necessary and appropriate in the opinion of the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent to effect the provisions of this Section 2.17 ; provided that:
(i) the Additional Loans shall have the same guarantees as, and be secured on a pari passu basis in right of payment and security by the same Collateral securing, the Revolving Loans to such Borrower;
(ii) no amendment effecting an Additional Commitment may provide for (A) any Additional Commitment to be secured by any Collateral or other assets of any Loan Party that do not also secure the Revolving Loans and (B) so long as any Revolving Loans (other than Additional Loans) are outstanding, any mandatory prepayment provisions that do not also apply to the Revolving Loans on a pro rata basis while an Event of Default of the type described in clauses (a), (f) or (g) of Section 8.01 has occurred and is continuing or upon an acceleration of the Revolving Loans;
(iii) the maturity date of such Additional Commitments shall not be earlier than the Maturity Date;
(iv) the interest rate margins applicable to the Additional Loans shall be determined by the Lead Borrower and the Lenders extending Additional Commitments;
(v) such Additional Revolving Credit Amendment may provide for the inclusion, as appropriate, of Lenders extending Additional Commitments in any required vote or action of the Required Lenders, the Super Majority of Lenders or of the Lenders of each of the Tranche A Lenders and the Tranche A-1 Lenders hereunder and may provide class protection for any additional credit facilities;
(vi) the other terms and documentation in respect thereof, to the extent not consistent with this Agreement as in effect prior to giving effect to the Additional Revolving Credit Amendment, shall otherwise be reasonably satisfactory to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent;
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(vii) upon each increase in the Tranche A Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.17 , each Lender immediately prior to such increase will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assigned to each Additional Lender providing a portion of the Additional Commitment in respect of its Additional Commitment, and each such Additional Lender will automatically and without further act be deemed to have assumed, in the case of an increase to or new revolving credit facility constituting a Tranche A Commitment, a portion of such Lenders participations hereunder in outstanding Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans such that, after giving effect to each such deemed assignment and assumption of participations, the percentage of the aggregate outstanding (x) participations hereunder in Letters of Credit and (y) participations hereunder in Swing Line Loans held by each Lender (including each such Additional Lender) will equal the percentage of the aggregate Tranche A Commitments of all Lenders represented by such Lenders Tranche A Commitment;
(viii) if, on an Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date, there are any Tranche A Loans outstanding, such Tranche A Loans shall on or prior to the effectiveness of such Additional Commitment be prepaid from the proceeds of Additional Loans constituting Tranche A Loans made hereunder (reflecting such increase to or new revolving facility constituting a Tranche A Commitment), which prepayment shall be accompanied by accrued interest on the Tranche A Loans being prepaid and any Breakage Costs; and
(ix) this Section 2.17 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.15 or 10.01 to the contrary.
(c) Additional Amendments . Each notice from the Lead Borrower, on behalf of the Borrowers, pursuant to this Section 2.17 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Additional Commitment. Additional Commitments (or any portion thereof) may be made by any existing Lender or by any other bank, other financial institution or investing entity (any such bank, investing entity or other financial institution, an Additional Lender ), in each case on terms permitted in this Section 2.17 or otherwise on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent. No Lender shall be obligated to provide any Additional Commitments unless it so agrees. Commitments in respect of any Additional Loans shall become Commitments under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an Additional Revolving Credit Amendment ) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, pursuant to Section 2.17(b) , executed by each Borrower that is a borrower with respect to such Additional Commitments as of the Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date (as defined below), each Lender agreeing to provide such Additional Commitment, if any, each Additional Lender, if any (each such Lender or Additional Lender, an Additional Committing Lender ), and the Administrative Agent. An Additional Revolving Credit Amendment may, without the consent of any other Lenders, effect such amendments to any Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.17 .
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(d) Certain Conditions . The effectiveness of any Additional Revolving Credit Amendment shall, unless otherwise agreed to by the Administrative Agent and each Additional Committing Lender, be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (each, an Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date ) of each of the following conditions:
(i) the Administrative Agent shall have received on or prior to the Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date each of the following, each dated the applicable Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date unless otherwise indicated or agreed to by the Administrative Agent and each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:
(A) the applicable Additional Revolving Credit Amendment executed by each Additional Committing Lender and each Borrower that is a borrower with respect to such Additional Commitments as of the Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date (and each other Borrower hereby consents to such Additional Revolving Credit Amendment);
(B) certified copies of resolutions of the Board of Directors of each Borrower that is a borrower with respect to such Additional Commitments as of the Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date, approving the execution, delivery and performance of the Additional Revolving Credit Amendment; and
(C) to the extent requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel for the Loan Parties dated the Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date, addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(ii) the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 shall have been satisfied both before and after giving effect to such Additional Revolving Credit Amendment and the Additional Loans provided thereby; and
(iii) there shall have been paid to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Additional Committing Lenders, all reasonable fees, if any, as may have been separately agreed in writing by the Lead Borrower to be due and payable to the Additional Committing Lenders on or before the Additional Revolving Credit Closing Date.
Section 2.18 Designation of Lead Borrower as Borrowers Agent .
(a) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Lead Borrower as such Borrowers agent to obtain Loans and Letters of Credit, the proceeds of which shall be available to each Borrower for such uses as are permitted under this Agreement. As the disclosed principal for its agent, each Borrower shall be obligated to the Administrative Agent and each Lender on account of Loans so made and Letters of Credit so issued as if made directly by the Lenders to such Borrower, notwithstanding the manner by which such Loans and Letters of Credit are recorded on the books and records of the Lead Borrower and of any other Borrower.
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(b) Each Borrower represents to the Credit Parties that it is an integral part of a consolidated enterprise, and that each Loan Party will receive direct and indirect benefits from the availability of the joint credit facility provided for herein, and from the ability to access the collective credit resources of the consolidated enterprise which the Loan Parties comprise. Each Borrower recognizes that credit available to it hereunder is in excess of and on better terms than it otherwise could obtain on and for its own account and that one of the reasons therefor is its joining in the credit facility contemplated herein with all other Borrowers. Consequently, each Borrower hereby assumes and agrees to discharge all Obligations of each of the other Borrowers as if the Borrower which is so assuming and agreeing were each of the other Borrowers.
(c) The Lead Borrower shall act as a conduit for each Borrower (including itself, as a Borrower) on whose behalf the Lead Borrower has requested a Loan. None of the Agents nor any other Credit Party shall have any obligation to see to the application of such proceeds.
(d) The authority of the Lead Borrower to request Loans and Letters of Credit on behalf of, and to bind, the Borrowers, shall continue unless and until the Administrative Agent actually receives written notice of: (i) the termination of such authority, (ii) the subsequent appointment of a successor Lead Borrower, which notice is signed by the respective Responsible Officers of each Borrower and (iii) written notice from such successive Lead Borrower accepting such appointment and acknowledging that from and after the date of such appointment, the newly appointed Lead Borrower shall be bound by the terms hereof, and that as used herein, the term Lead Borrower shall mean and include the newly appointed Lead Borrower.
Section 2.19 Cash Management .
(a) Immediately upon the occurrence of any Trigger Event (Cash Dominion), the Borrowers, upon the request of the Administrative Agent, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a schedule of all DDAs, that to the knowledge of the Responsible Officers of the Loan Parties, are maintained by the Loan Parties, which schedule includes, with respect to each depository (i) the name and address of such depository, (ii) the account name and number(s) maintained with such depository and (iii) a contact person at such depository.
(b) Within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date (or, so long as no Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) has occurred, such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree), each Loan Party that has not already done so shall enter into a blocked account agreement with any Blocked Account Bank (each, a Blocked Account Agreement ) with respect to the DDAs of such Loan Parties existing as of the Closing Date (except with respect to any payroll, trust and tax withholding accounts or unless expressly waived by the Administrative Agent), including such accounts listed on Schedule 2.19(b) attached hereto (collectively, the Blocked Accounts ), which Blocked Account Agreement shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (but in any event giving the Administrative Agent control (as such term is used in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) over such DDAs), with any Blocked Account Bank; provided that, if a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) has occurred, then each Loan Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to enter into such Blocked Account Agreements within 10 Business Days after the commencement of such event (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree).
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(c) Each Blocked Account Agreement entered into by a Loan Party shall require, during the continuance of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion) (and delivery of notice thereof from the Collateral Agent), the ACH or wire transfer on each Business Day (and whether or not there is then an outstanding balance in the Loan Account) of all available cash receipts (the Cash Receipts ) (other than Uncontrolled Cash which may be deposited into a segregated DDA which the Lead Borrower designates in writing to the Administrative Agent as being the Uncontrolled Cash Account (the Designated Account )) to the Concentration Account, from:
(i) the sale of Inventory and other Collateral (whether or not constituting a Prepayment Event);
(ii) all proceeds of collections of Accounts (whether or not constituting a Prepayment Event);
(iii) all Net Cash Proceeds on account of any Prepayment Event; and
(iv) each Blocked Account (including all cash deposited therein from each DDA).
If, at any time during the continuance of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion), any cash or Cash Equivalents owned by any Loan Party (other than Uncontrolled Cash) are deposited to any account, or held or invested in any manner, otherwise than in a Blocked Account that is subject to a Blocked Account Agreement (or a DDA which is swept daily to a Blocked Account), the Collateral Agent may require the applicable Loan Party to close such account and have all funds therein transferred to a Blocked Account, and all future deposits made to a Blocked Account which is subject to a Blocked Account Agreement. In addition to the foregoing, during the continuance of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion), the Loan Parties shall provide the Collateral Agent with an accounting of the contents of the Blocked Accounts.
(d) The Loan Parties may close DDAs or Blocked Accounts and/or open new DDAs or Blocked Accounts, subject to the execution and delivery to the Administrative Agent of appropriate Blocked Account Agreements (except with respect to any payroll, trust, and tax withholding accounts or unless expressly waived by the Administrative Agent) consistent with the provisions of this Section 2.19 and otherwise reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Loan Parties shall furnish the Administrative Agent with prior written notice of its intention to open or close a Blocked Account and the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Lead Borrower as to whether the Administrative Agent shall require a Blocked Account Agreement with the Person with whom such account will be maintained.
(e) The Borrowers may also maintain one or more disbursement accounts (the Disbursement Accounts ) to be used by the Borrowers for disbursements and payments (including payroll) in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise permitted hereunder.
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(f) The Concentration Account shall at all times be under the sole dominion and control of the Collateral Agent. Each Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) such Borrower has no right of withdrawal from the Concentration Account, (ii) the funds on deposit in the Concentration Account shall at all times continue to be collateral security for all of the Obligations, and (iii) the funds on deposit in the Concentration Account shall be applied as provided in this Agreement. In the event that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 2.19 , during the continuation of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion), any Borrower receives or otherwise has dominion and control of any such proceeds or collections (other than Uncontrolled Cash), such proceeds and collections shall be held in trust by such Borrower for the Collateral Agent, shall not be commingled with any of such Borrowers other funds or deposited in any account of such Borrower and shall promptly be deposited into the Concentration Account or dealt with in such other fashion as such Borrower may be instructed by the Collateral Agent.
(g) Any amounts received in the Concentration Account at any time when all of the Obligations then due have been and remain fully repaid shall be remitted to the operating account of the Borrowers maintained with the Administrative Agent.
(h) The Collateral Agent shall promptly (but in any event within five Business Days) furnish written notice to each Person with whom a Blocked Account is maintained of any termination of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion).
(i) The following shall apply to deposits and payments under and pursuant to this Agreement:
(i) funds shall be deemed to have been deposited to the Concentration Account on the Business Day on which deposited, provided that such deposit is available to the Administrative Agent by 4:00 p.m. on that Business Day (except that if the Obligations are being paid in full, by 2:00 p.m. Charlotte time, on that Business Day);
(ii) funds paid to the Administrative Agent, other than by deposit to the Concentration Account, shall be deemed to have been received on the Business Day when they are good and collected funds, provided that such payment is available to the Administrative Agent by 4:00 p.m. on that Business Day (except that if the Obligations are being paid in full, by 2:00 p.m. Charlotte time, on that Business Day);
(iii) if a deposit to the Concentration Account or payment is not available to the Administrative Agent until after 4:00 p.m. on a Business Day, such deposit or payment shall be deemed to have been made at 9:00 a.m. on the then next Business Day;
(iv) if any item deposited to the Concentration Account and credited to the Loan Account is dishonored or returned unpaid for any reason, whether or not such return is rightful or timely, the Administrative Agent shall have the right to reverse such credit and charge the amount of such item to the applicable Loan Account and the Borrowers shall indemnify the Secured Parties against all out-of-pocket claims and losses resulting from such dishonor or return;
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(v) all amounts received under this Section 2.19 shall be applied in the manner set forth in Section 8.04 .
(j) During any Trigger Event Cure Period, unless and until the Lead Borrower has demonstrated that Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is at least 1.0 to 1.0 (determined on a consolidated twelve-month (or four-quarter, if applicable) basis as of the fiscal month end immediately preceding the commencement of such Trigger Event Cure Period for which financial statements are available (but in any event as of the most recent fiscal month ending at least thirty (30) days prior to the commencement of such Trigger Event Cure Period)) by delivery to the Administrative Agent of the monthly financial statements required by Section 6.01(f) for the fiscal month specified above and the related Compliance Certificate, (i) the Borrowers shall not be permitted to request any Loans or the issuance of any Letters of Credit and (ii) Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be permitted to consummate (A) any transaction described under Sections 7.02(d)(iv) , 7.02(j) , 7.02(n) , 7.06(j) , 7.06(k) or 7.12(a)(vi) or (B) without the consent of the Administrative Agent, any transaction described under Section 7.05(f) , 7.05(j) or 7.05(n) .
Section 2.20 Maintenance of Loan Account; Statements of Account.
(a) The Administrative Agent shall maintain an account on its books in the name of the Borrowers (the Loan Account ) which will reflect (i) all Loans and other advances made by the Lenders to the Borrowers or for the Borrowers account, (ii) all Letter of Credit Disbursements, fees and interest that have become payable as herein set forth, and (iii) any and all other monetary Obligations that have become payable.
(b) The Loan Account will be credited with all amounts received by the Administrative Agent from the Borrowers or from other Persons for the Borrowers account, including all amounts received in the Concentration Account from the Blocked Account Banks, and the amounts so credited shall be applied as set forth in and to the extent required by Section 2.09(e) or Section 8.04 , as applicable. After the end of each month, the Administrative Agent shall send to the Borrowers a statement accounting for the charges (including interest), loans, advances and other transactions occurring among and between the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrowers during that month. The monthly statements, absent manifest error, shall be deemed presumptively correct.
Section 2.21 Additional Borrowers .
(a) The Company may at any time, upon not less than 15 Business Days notice from the Company to the Administrative Agent (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), designate any Material Subsidiary that is a Domestic Subsidiary of the Lead Borrower (an Applicant Borrower ) as a Borrower to receive Loans hereunder by delivering to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly deliver counterparts thereof to each Lender) a duly executed Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that prior to any Applicant Borrower becoming entitled to utilize the credit facilities provided for herein the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received such supporting resolutions, incumbency certificates, opinions of counsel and other documents or information, in form and substance reasonably
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satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, as may be required by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, and Notes signed by such new Borrowers to the extent any Lenders so require and the Applicant Borrower shall have complied with the terms and conditions of Sections 6.11 and 6.13 as if such Applicant Borrower were a Restricted Subsidiary referenced therein. If the Administrative Agent agrees that an Applicant Borrower shall be entitled to receive Loans hereunder, then promptly following receipt of all such requested resolutions, incumbency certificates, opinions of counsel and other documents or information, the Administrative Agent shall send Borrower Notice to the Lead Borrower and the Lenders specifying the effective date upon which the Applicant Borrower shall constitute a Borrower for purposes hereof, whereupon each of the Lenders agrees to permit such Borrower to receive Loans hereunder, on the terms and conditions set forth herein, and each of the parties agrees that such Borrower otherwise shall be a Borrower for all purposes of this Agreement.
(b) The Lead Borrower may from time to time, upon not less than 15 Business Days notice from the Lead Borrower to the Administrative Agent (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), terminate a Borrowers status as such, provided that there are no outstanding Loans payable by such Borrower, or other amounts payable by such Borrower on account of any Loans made to it, as of the effective date of such termination; provided, further no Borrowers status shall be terminated as such until and unless such Borrower satisfies the requirements of Section s 6.11 and 6.13 to become a Guarantor as if such Borrower were the Restricted Subsidiary referenced therein. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any such termination of a Borrowers status.
Section 2.22 Additional Caribbean Parties .
(a) The Company may at any time, upon not less than 15 Business Days notice from the Company to the Administrative Agent (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), designate any Subsidiary that is a Caribbean Subsidiary of the Lead Borrower (an Applicant Caribbean Party ) as a Guarantor or a Borrower hereunder by delivering to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly deliver counterparts thereof to each Lender) a duly executed Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement, with such changes as are necessary or advisable under local Law; provided that (i) such Applicant Caribbean Party which would be a Non-Territorial Caribbean Party shall have, in the aggregate, at least $3,000,000 in combined Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory at the time it is made a Guarantor or Borrower, (ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory inventory appraisals and conducted such field exams with respect to the Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory of such Applicant Caribbean Party as it deems necessary in its discretion and (iii) such Applicant Caribbean Party is organized in an Approved Caribbean Jurisdiction. The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that prior to any Applicant Caribbean Party becoming a Guarantor or a Borrower, (1) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received (x) such supporting resolutions, incumbency certificates, opinions of counsel and other documents or information, in form, content and scope reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, as may be required by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion, and (y) Notes signed by such new Borrowers to the extent any Lenders so require and (2) such Applicant Caribbean Party shall have complied with the terms and conditions of Sections 6.11 and 6.13 as if such Applicant Caribbean Party were the Restricted Subsidiary
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referenced therein, which shall include the execution and delivery of such agreements, instruments and documents as are necessary or customary in the jurisdiction of such Caribbean Party for (x) such Applicant Caribbean Party to become a Guarantor or a Borrower, as applicable, to Guarantee the Obligations and to grant a perfected first priority security interest in its Accounts and Inventory and (y) 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of such Caribbean Party to be pledged in favor of the Administrative Agent. If the Administrative Agent agrees that an Applicant Caribbean Party that is a Borrower shall be entitled to receive Loans hereunder, then promptly following receipt of all such requested resolutions, incumbency certificates, opinions of counsel and other documents or information, the Administrative Agent shall send a Borrower Notice to the Lead Borrower and the Lenders specifying the effective date upon which the Applicant Caribbean Party shall constitute a Borrower for purposes hereof, whereupon each of the Lenders agrees to permit such Borrower to receive Loans hereunder, on the terms and conditions set forth herein, and each of the parties agrees that such Borrower otherwise shall be a Borrower for all purposes of this Agreement unless expressly stated otherwise.
(b) The Lead Borrower may from time to time, upon not less than 15 Business Days notice from the Lead Borrower to the Administrative Agent (or such shorter period as may be agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), terminate a Caribbean Partys status as a Loan Party, provided that (i) there are no outstanding Loans payable by such Caribbean Party if it is a Caribbean Borrower, or other amounts payable by such Caribbean Party if it is a Caribbean Borrower on account of any Loans made to it, as of the effective date of such termination and (ii) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur after giving effect thereto. Upon the termination of a Caribbean Partys status as a Loan Party, any Investment by the other Loan Parties therein or Indebtedness of such Caribbean Party owed to any other Loan Parties shall automatically constitute an Investment in or Indebtedness of, as applicable, a Non-Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03 , respectively, and shall be required to comply with the provisions thereof. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Lenders of any such termination of a Caribbean Partys status.
Section 2.23 Extension Amendments .
(a) The Lead Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Tranche A Commitments, the Tranche A-1 Commitments or any Additional Commitments, each existing at the time of such request (each, an Existing Commitment and any related Revolving Loans thereunder, Existing Loans ; each Existing Commitment and related Existing Loans together being referred to as an Existing Tranche ) be converted to extend the Maturity Date thereof and the scheduled maturity date(s) (each, an Extended Maturity Date ) of any payment of principal with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of Existing Loans related to such Existing Commitments (any such Existing Commitments which have been so extended, Extended Commitments and any related Existing Loans, Extended Loans being together referred to as an Extended Tranche ) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.23 . In order to establish any Extended Commitments, the Lead Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (an Extension Notice ) setting forth the terms of the Extended Commitments to be established, which terms shall be identical to those applicable to the Existing Commitments from which they are to be extended (the Specified Existing Commitment ) except:
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(i) all or any of the final maturity dates of such Extended Commitments may be delayed to later dates than the final maturity dates of the Specified Existing Commitments;
(ii) (A) the Applicable Rate with respect to the Extended Commitments may be higher or lower than the Applicable Rate for the Specified Existing Commitments and/or (B) additional fees may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Commitments in addition to or in lieu of any increased Applicable Rate contemplated by the preceding clause (A);
(iii) the Unused Fee with respect to the Extended Commitments may be higher or lower than the Unused Fee for the Specified Existing Commitment, in each case to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; and
(iv) the Lead Borrower may select, at its option, Extended Commitments or earlier maturing Tranche A Commitments, Tranche A-1 Commitments or Additional Commitments for permanent reduction and/or termination on a non-pro rata basis;
provided that:
(A) the borrowing and repayment (other than in connection with a permanent reduction and/or termination of commitments) of Loans with respect to any Commitments (including all Extended Commitments) shall be made on a pro rata basis with all other outstanding Tranche A Commitments, Tranche A-1 Commitments or Additional Commitments, as applicable (including all Extended Commitments); and
(B) assignments and participations of Extended Commitments and Extended Loans shall be governed by the same assignment and participation provisions applicable to Commitments and the Revolving Loans related to such Commitments set forth in Section 10.07 .
No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Existing Loans or Existing Commitments of any Existing Tranche converted into Extended Loans or Extended Commitments pursuant to any Extension Notice. Any Extended Commitments shall constitute a separate Extended Tranche of Commitments from the Specified Existing Commitments and from any other Existing Commitments (together with any other Extended Commitments so established on such date).
(b) Notwithstanding the conversion of any Existing Commitment into an Extended Commitment, such Extended Commitment shall be treated identically to all Commitments for purposes of the obligations of a Lender in respect of Letters of Credit under Section 2.06 and Swingline Loans under Section 2.05 , except that the applicable Extension Amendment may provide that the maturity date for Swingline Loans and/or Letters of Credit may be extended and the related obligations to make Swingline Loans and issue Letters of Credit may be continued so long as the Swingline Lender and/or the applicable Issuing Bank, as applicable, have consented to such extensions in their sole discretion (it being understood that no consent of any other Lender shall be required in connection with any such extension).
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(c) Extended Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (an Extension Amendment ) to this Agreement (which may include amendments to provisions related to maturity, interest margins, fees and/or commitment reductions and terminations referenced in Section 2.23(a)(i)-(iv) and which, except to the extent expressly contemplated by the penultimate sentence of this Section 2.23(c) and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 10.01 , shall not require the consent of any Lender other than the Extending Lenders with respect to the Extended Commitments established thereby) executed by the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the applicable Extending Lenders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement and without limiting the generality or applicability of Section 10.01 to any Additional Extension Amendments (as defined below), any Extension Amendment may provide for additional terms and/or additional amendments other than those referred to or contemplated above (any such additional amendment, an Additional Extension Amendment ) to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; provided that such Additional Extension Amendments do not become effective prior to the time that such Additional Extension Amendments have been consented to (including, without limitation, pursuant to consents applicable to holders of any Extended Commitments provided for in any Extension Amendment) by such of the Lenders, Loan Parties and other parties (if any) as may be required in order for such Additional Extension Amendments to become effective in accordance with Section 10.01 ; provided , further, that no Extension Amendment may provide for (a) any Extended Commitment or Extended Loans to be secured by any Collateral or other assets of any Loan Party that does not also secure the Existing Tranches and (b) so long as any Existing Tranches are outstanding, any mandatory prepayment provisions that do not also apply to the Existing Tranches on a pro rata basis upon an acceleration of the Loans. It is understood and agreed that each Lender has consented for all purposes requiring its consent, and shall at the effective time thereof be deemed to consent to each amendment to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents authorized by this Section 2.23 and the arrangements described above in connection therewith except that the foregoing shall not constitute a consent on behalf of any Lender to the terms of any Additional Extension Amendment. In connection with any Extension Amendment, the Lead Borrower shall deliver an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to the enforceability of such Extension Amendment, this Agreement as amended thereby, and such of the other Loan Documents (if any) as may be amended thereby.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement,
(i) on any date on which any Existing Tranche is converted to extend the related scheduled maturity date(s) in accordance with clause (a) above (an Extension Date ), in the case of the Specified Existing Commitments of each Extending Lender, the aggregate principal amount of such Specified Existing Commitments shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Extended Commitments so converted by such Lender on such date, and such Extended Commitments shall be established as a separate Extended Tranche of Commitments from the Specified Existing Commitments and from any other Existing Commitments (together with any other Extended Commitments so established on such date), and
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(ii) if, on any Extension Date, any Revolving Loans of any Extending Lender are outstanding under the applicable Specified Existing Commitments, such Loans (and any related participations) shall be deemed to be allocated as Extended Loans (and related participations) and Existing Loans (and related participations) in the same proportion as such Extending Lenders Specified Existing Commitments to Extended Commitments so converted by such Lender on such date.
(e) If, in connection with any proposed Extension Amendment, any Lender declines to consent to the extension of its Commitment on the terms set forth in the applicable Extension Notice (each such other Lender, a Non-Extending Lender ) then the Lead Borrower may, on notice to the Administrative and the Non-Extending Lender:
(i) cause such Non-Extending Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.07 (with the assignment fee and any other costs and expenses to be paid by the Lead Borrower in such instance) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement to one or more assignees; provided that (A) neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Lead Borrower to find a new Lender, (B) the applicable assignee shall have agreed to provide a Commitment on the terms set forth in such Extension Amendment and (C) all obligations of the Borrowers (other than assignment fee and any other costs and expenses paid by the Lead Borrower) owing to the Non-Extending Lender relating to the Loans and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such Non-Extending Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption, or
(ii) upon notice to the Administrative Agent, to prepay the Loans and, at the Lead Borrowers option, terminate the Commitments of such Non-Extending Lender, in whole or in part, subject to Section 3.05 , without premium or penalty.
In connection with any assignment by a Non-Extending Lender under Section 2.23(e)(i) , if the Non-Extending Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly completed Assignment and Assumption and/or any other documentation necessary to reflect such assignment by the later of (A) the date on which the new Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption and/or such other documentation and (B) the date as of which all obligations of the Borrowers owing to the Non-Extending Lender relating to the Loans and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such Non-Extending Lender, then such Non-Extending Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption and/or such other documentation as of such date and the Lead Borrower shall be entitled (but not obligated) to execute and deliver such Assignment and Assumption and/or such other documentation on behalf of such Non-Extending Lender.
Section 2.24 Defaulting Lenders .
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(a) Defaulting Lender Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as such Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable law:
(i) Waivers and Amendments . Such Defaulting Lenders right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in the definition of Required Lenders or Super Majority of Lenders, as applicable.
(ii) Defaulting Lender Waterfall . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise) or received by the Administrative Agent from a Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 10.09 shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent hereunder; second , to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender to any Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender hereunder; third , to cash collateralize the Issuing Banks Fronting Exposure in accordance with Section 2.24(d) ; fourth , as the Lead Borrower may request (so long as no Default exists), to the funding of any Revolving Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fifth , if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, to be held in a deposit account and released pro rata in order to (x) satisfy such Defaulting Lenders potential future funding obligations with respect to Revolving Loans under this Agreement and (y) cash collateralize the Issuing Banks future Fronting Exposure with respect to such Defaulting Lender with respect to future Letters of Credit issued under this Agreement, in accordance with Section 2.24(a)(iv) ; sixth , to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, the Issuing Banks or the Swingline Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, the Issuing Banks or the Swingline Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lenders breach of its obligations under this Agreement; seventh , so long as no Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrowers as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrowers against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lenders breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and eighth , to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Revolving Loans or Letter of Credit Disbursements in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share, and (y) such Revolving Loans were made or the related Letters of Credit were issued at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Revolving Loans of, and Letter of Credit Disbursements owed to, all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Revolving Loans of, or Letter of Credit Disbursements owed to, such Defaulting Lender until such time as all Revolving Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swingline Loans are held by the Lenders pro rata in accordance with the Commitments without giving effect to Section 2.24(a)(iv) . Any
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payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post cash collateral pursuant to this Section shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
(iii) Certain Fees .
(A) No Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive any Unused Fee for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrowers shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender).
(B) Each Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive Letter of Credit Fees for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender only to the extent allocable to its Tranche A Commitment Percentage of the Stated Amount of Letters of Credit for which it has provided cash collateral pursuant to Section 2.24(a)(iv) .
(C) With respect to any Unused Fee or Letter of Credit Fee not required to be paid to any Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (A) or (B) above, the Borrowers shall (x) pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each applicable Non-Defaulting Lender that portion of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender with respect to such Defaulting Lenders participation in Letter of Credit Obligations or Swingline Loans that has been reallocated to such Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant to clause (iv) below, (y) pay to each Issuing Bank and the Swingline Lender, as applicable, the amount of any such fee otherwise payable to such Defaulting Lender to the extent allocable to such Issuing Banks or the Swingline Lenders Fronting Exposure to such Defaulting Lender, and (z) not be required to pay the remaining amount of any such fee.
(iv) Reallocation of Participations to Reduce Fronting Exposure . All or any part of such Defaulting Lenders participation in Letter of Credit Obligations and Swingline Loans shall be reallocated among the Non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Tranche A Commitment Percentage (calculated without regard to such Defaulting Lenders Commitment) but only to the extent that such reallocation does not cause the aggregate Tranche A Credit Extensions of any Non-Defaulting Lender to exceed such Non-Defaulting Lenders Tranche A Commitment. No reallocation hereunder shall constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder against a Defaulting Lender arising from that Lender having become a Defaulting Lender, including any claim of a Non-Defaulting Lender as a result of such Non-Defaulting Lenders increased exposure following such reallocation.
(v) Cash Collateral, Repayment of Swingline Loans . If the reallocation described in clause (iv) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrowers shall, without prejudice to any right or remedy available to them hereunder or under law, (x) first , prepay Swingline Loans in an amount equal to the Swingline Lenders Fronting Exposure and (y) second , cash collateralize the Issuing Banks Fronting Exposure in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.24(c) .
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(b) Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Lead Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank agree in writing that a Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any cash collateral), that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Revolving Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as the Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Revolving Loans and funded and unfunded participations in Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans to be held pro rata by the Lenders in accordance with the Commitments (without giving effect to Section 2.24(a)(iv) ), whereupon such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrowers while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided , further , that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lenders having been a Defaulting Lender.
(c) Cash Collateralization . At any time that there shall exist a Defaulting Lender, within one Business Day following the written request of the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) the Borrower shall deposit cash collateral into the Cash Collateral Account in an amount not less than 101.5% of the Issuing Banks Fronting Exposure (determined after giving effect to Section 2.24(a)(iv) and any cash collateral provided by such Defaulting Lender); provided that such cash collateral (or the appropriate portion thereof) provided to reduce any Issuing Banks Fronting Exposure shall no longer be required to be held in the Cash Collateral Account pursuant to this Section following (i) the elimination of the applicable Fronting Exposure (including by the termination of Defaulting Lender status of the applicable Lender), or (ii) the determination by the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank that there exists excess cash collateral; provided , further , that, subject to Section 2.24 , the Person providing cash collateral and each Issuing Bank may agree that cash collateral shall be held to support future anticipated Fronting Exposure or other obligations.
(d) The Lead Borrower may terminate the unused amount of the Commitment of any Lender that is a Defaulting Lender upon not less than two (2) Business Days prior notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly notify the Lenders thereof), and in such event the provisions of Section 2.24(a)(ii) will apply to all amounts thereafter paid by the Borrowers for the account of such Defaulting Lender under this Agreement (whether on account of principal, interest, fees, indemnity or other amounts); provided that (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and (ii) such termination shall not be deemed to be a waiver or release of any claim the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender or any Lender may have against such Defaulting Lender. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree that the pro rata payment and commitment reduction and termination requirements contained elsewhere in this Agreement shall not apply to the transactions effected pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence.
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ARTICLE III
Taxes, Increased Costs Protection and Illegality
Section 3.01 Taxes .
(a) Except as provided in this Section 3.01 , any and all payments by the Borrowers (the term Borrower under this Article III being deemed to include any Subsidiary for whose account a Letter of Credit is issued) or any Guarantor to or for the account of any Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, assessments, fees, withholdings or similar charges, and all liabilities (including additions to tax, penalties and interest) with respect thereto, excluding, in the case of each Agent and each Lender, United States federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA and taxes imposed on or measured by its net income (including any branch profits taxes), and franchise (and similar) taxes imposed on it in lieu of net income taxes (however denominated), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) as a result of such Agent or such Lender, as the case may be, being organized or maintaining a Lending Office, or engaging in business (other than a business such Agent or Lender is deemed to be engaging in by reason of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any other Loan Document), in such jurisdiction, and all liabilities (including additions to tax, penalties and interest) with respect thereto (all such non-excluded taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, assessments, fees, withholdings or similar charges, and liabilities being hereinafter referred to as Taxes ). If any Laws require the deduction or withholding of any Taxes or Other Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (i) the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after making all such required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01 ), each of such Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrowers or a Guarantor shall make such deductions, (iii) the Borrowers or a Guarantor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (iv) within thirty (30) days after the date of such payment (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), the Borrowers or a Guarantor shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a facsimile copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof to the extent such a receipt is issued therefor, or other written proof of payment thereof that is reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. If the Borrowers fail to pay any Taxes or Other Taxes when due to the appropriate taxing authority or fails to remit to any Agent or any Lender the required receipts or other required documentary evidence, the Borrowers shall indemnify such Agent and such Lender for any incremental taxes, interest or penalties that may become payable by such Agent or such Lender arising out of such failure.
(b) In addition, the Borrowers agree to pay any and all present or future stamp, court or documentary taxes and any other excise, property, intangible, recording, filing or similar taxes, charges or levies which arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document excluding, in each case, such amounts that result from an Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation, transfer or assignment to or
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designation of a new applicable Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document, except to the extent that any such change is requested or required in writing by the Lead Borrower (all such non-excluded taxes described in this Section 3.01(b) being hereinafter referred to as Other Taxes ).
(c) The Borrowers agree to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Taxes and Other Taxes (including any Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section 3.01 ) withheld or deducted on payments to, or payable by, such Agent or such Lender and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority; provided such Agent or Lender, as the case may be, provides the Borrowers with a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts. Payment under this Section 3.01(c) shall be made within twenty (20) days after the date such Lender or such Agent makes a demand therefor; provided that if the Lead Borrower reasonably believes that such Taxes or Other Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, each Agent and each Lender will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Lead Borrower to obtain a refund of such Taxes or Other Taxes so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of such Agent or Lender, result in any additional costs, expenses or risks or be otherwise disadvantageous to it.
(d) The Borrowers shall not be required pursuant to this Section 3.01 to pay any additional amount to, or to indemnify, any Lender or Agent, as the case may be, for any U.S. federal withholding taxes to the extent that such Lender or such Agent becomes subject to such taxes subsequent to the Closing Date (or, if later, the date such Lender or Agent becomes a party to this Agreement) as a result of a change in the place of organization or place of doing business of such Lender or Agent or a change in the Lending Office of such Lender, except to the extent that any such change is requested or required in writing by the Borrowers (and provided that nothing in this clause (d) shall be construed as relieving the Borrowers from any obligation to make such payments or indemnification in the event of a change in Lending Office or place of organization that precedes a change in Law to the extent such Taxes result from a change in Law).
(e) Notwithstanding anything else herein to the contrary, if a Foreign Lender or an Agent is subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a rate in excess of zero percent at the time such Lender or such Agent, as the case may be, first becomes a party to this Agreement, U.S. federal withholding tax (including additions to tax, penalties and interest imposed with respect to such U.S. federal withholding tax which is excluded from Taxes under this clause (e) ) imposed by such jurisdiction at such rate shall be considered excluded from Taxes; provided that, if at the date of the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which a Foreign Lender becomes a party to this Agreement, the Lender assignor was entitled to payments under clause (a) of this Section 3.01 in respect of U.S. federal withholding tax with respect to interest paid at such date, then, to such extent, the term Taxes shall include the U.S. federal withholding tax, if any, applicable with respect to the Lender assignee on such date.
(f) If any Lender or Agent determines, in its reasonable discretion, that it is entitled to receive a refund in respect of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by any Loan Party pursuant to this Section 3.01 , it
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shall use reasonable efforts to receive such refund and upon receipt of any such refund shall promptly remit such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by such Loan Party under this Section 3.01 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund plus any interest included in such refund by the relevant taxing authority attributable thereto) to the Borrowers, net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund); provided that the Borrowers, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund (including any interest or penalties imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. Such Lender or Agent, as the case may be, shall, at the Lead Borrowers request, provide the Lead Borrower with a copy of any notice of assessment or other evidence of the requirement to repay such refund received from the relevant taxing authority ( provided that such Lender or Agent may delete any information therein that such Lender or Agent deems confidential). Nothing herein contained shall interfere with the right of a Lender or Agent to arrange its tax affairs in whatever manner it thinks fit nor oblige any Lender or Agent to make available its tax returns or any other information it deems confidential or disclose any information relating to its tax affairs or any computations in respect thereof or require any Lender or Agent to do anything that would prejudice its ability to benefit from any other refunds, credits, reliefs, remissions or repayments to which it may be entitled.
(g) Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 3.01(a) or (c) with respect to such Lender it will, if requested by the Lead Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts (subject to legal and regulatory restrictions) at Borrowers expense to designate another Lending Office for any Loan or Letter of Credit affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the sole judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided, further that nothing in this Section 3.01(g) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrowers or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Section 3.01(a) or (c) .
(h) Indemnification by the Lenders . Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within 10 days after demand therefor, for (i) any Taxes and Other Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that the Borrowers have not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Taxes and Other Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lenders failure to comply with the provisions of Section 10.07(f) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any taxes and related interest, penalties and additions to tax (other than Taxes) attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this paragraph (h). Each Lenders obligations under this Section 3.01(h) shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.
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(i) Issuing Bank . For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 3.01 and Section 10.15 , the term Lender includes each Issuing Bank.
Section 3.02 Illegality . If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund LIBOR Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the LIBOR, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Lead Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue LIBOR Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to LIBOR Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowers shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all LIBOR Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such LIBOR Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrowers shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05 . Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.
Section 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates . If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the LIBOR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed LIBOR Loan, or that the LIBOR for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed LIBOR Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, or that Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar market for the applicable amount and the Interest Period of such LIBOR Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Lead Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain LIBOR Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Lead Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of LIBOR Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.
Section 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on LIBOR Loans .
(a) If any Lender determines that as a result of the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any Law, in each case after the Closing Date, or such Lenders compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining LIBOR Loans or issuing or participating in Letters of Credit, or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in
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connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) Taxes or Other Taxes covered by Section 3.01 , (ii) the imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any net income taxes and franchise taxes imposed in lieu of net income taxes (however denominated) payable by such Lender (including additions to tax, penalties and interest with respect thereto), (iii) taxes (including additions to tax, penalties and interest) excluded from the definition of Taxes pursuant to Section 3.01(a) or described in Section 3.01(d) or 10.15(a)(iii) or (iv) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c) ), then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06 ), the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction.
(b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lenders obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lenders desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06 ), the Borrowers shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.
(c) The Borrowers shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including LIBOR funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each LIBOR Loan equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of the LIBOR Loans, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan, provided the Lead Borrower shall have received at least fifteen (15) days prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.
(d) Subject to Section 3.06(b) , failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lenders right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrowers shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to Section 3.04(a) , (b) or (c) for any such increased cost or
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reduction incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender demands, or notifies the Lead Borrower of its intention to demand, compensation therefor; provided, further that, if the circumstance giving rise to such increased cost or reduction is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04 , then such Lender will, if requested by the Lead Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts at Borrowers expense to designate another Lending Office for any Loan or Letter of Credit affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage; and provided, further that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrowers or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Section 3.04(a) , (b) , (c) or (d) .
(f) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a change in Law under subsection (a) above and/or a change in Law regarding capital adequacy under subsection (b) above, as applicable, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued; provided that the increased costs associated with such a change in Law may only be imposed to the extent the applicable Lender imposes the same charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable facilities.
Section 3.05 Funding Losses . Upon demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrowers shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense (collectively, Breakage Costs ) incurred by it as a result of:
(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan; or
(b) any failure by the Borrowers (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan on the date or in the amount notified by the Lead Borrower;
including any loss or expense arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained.
For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrowers to the Lenders under this Section 3.05 , each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each LIBOR Loan made by it at the LIBOR for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such LIBOR Loan was in fact so funded.
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Section 3.06 Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .
(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the Lead Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.
(b) With respect to any Lenders claim for compensation under Section 3.01 , 3.02 , 3.03 or 3.04 , no Borrower shall be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Lead Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that, if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrowers under Section 3.04 , the Borrowers may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another LIBOR Loans, or to convert Base Rate Loans into LIBOR Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.
(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another any LIBOR Loan, or to convert Base Rate Loans into LIBOR Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) , such Lenders LIBOR Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such LIBOR Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02 , on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Section 3.01 , 3.02 , 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:
(i) to the extent that such Lenders LIBOR Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lenders LIBOR Loans shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loans; and
(ii) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as LIBOR Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans, and all Base Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into LIBOR Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans.
(d) If any Lender gives notice to the Lead Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Section 3.01 , 3.02 , 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of such Lenders LIBOR Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when LIBOR Loans made by other Lenders are
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outstanding, such Lenders Base Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding LIBOR Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding LIBOR Loans and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Commitments.
Section 3.07 Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .
(a) If at any time (i) any Lender requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make LIBOR Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04 , (ii) any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or (iii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Lead Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.07(b) (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrowers in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (or, with respect to clause (iii) above, all of its rights and obligations with respect to the Class of Loans or Commitments that is the subject of the related consent, waiver or amendment) to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to the Borrowers to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided, further that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 , such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Eligible Assignees shall have agreed to the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents.
(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lenders Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in Letter of Credit Disbursements and Swingline Loans, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lenders Commitment and outstanding Loans and participations in Letter of Credit Disbursements and Swingline Loans, (B) all obligations of the Borrowers owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans and participations so assigned and all other amounts owing by the Borrowers to the assigning Lenders including, if applicable, the compensation or payments giving rise to the required assignment shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender (or the Borrowers, if applicable) to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the Borrowers, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Revolving Loans, Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender.
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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above, any Lender that acts as the Issuing Bank may not be replaced hereunder at any time that it has any Letter of Credit outstanding hereunder unless arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank (including the furnishing of a back-up Standby Letter of Credit in form and substance, and issued by an issuer reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank or the depositing of cash collateral into a Cash Collateral Account in amounts and pursuant to arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank) have been made with respect to each such outstanding Letter of Credit and the Lender that acts as the Administrative Agent may not be replaced hereunder except in accordance with the terms of Section 9.09 .
(d) In the event that (i) the Lead Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 or all the Lenders and (iii) the Required Lenders have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a Non-Consenting Lender .
(e) In connection with any replacement of a Non-Consenting Lender under Section 3.07(a) , if the Non-Consenting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly completed Assignment and Assumption and/or any other documentation necessary to reflect such replacement by the later of (i) the date on which the replacement Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption and/or such other documentation and (ii) the date as of which all obligations of the Borrowers owing to the Non-Consenting Lender relating to the Loans and participations so assigned shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender to such Non-Consenting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption and/or such other documentation as of such date and the Lead Borrower shall be entitled (but not obligated) to execute and deliver such Assignment and Assumption and/or such other documentation on behalf of such Non-Consenting Lender.
Section 3.08 Survival . All of the Borrowers obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.
ARTICLE IV
Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions
Section 4.01 Conditions of Initial Credit Extension . The obligation of each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent except as otherwise agreed between the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent:
(a) The Administrative Agents receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party or a Guarantor, as applicable, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel (subject to Section 6.13(c) ):
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(i) executed counterparts of this Agreement and each Guaranty;
(ii) a Note executed by the Borrowers in favor of each Lender that has requested a Note at least two Business Days in advance of the Closing Date;
(iii) the elements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement required to be satisfied on the Closing Date shall have been satisfied and each Collateral Document set forth on Schedule 1.01B required to be executed on the Closing Date as indicated on such schedule, duly executed by each Loan Party or a Guarantor, as applicable, thereto, together with:
(A) to the extent required under the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, opinions of local counsel for the Loan Parties in states in which the Mortgaged Properties are located, with respect to the enforceability and perfection of the Mortgages and any related fixture filings in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent; and
(B) evidence that all other actions, searches, recordings and filings that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been taken, completed or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(iv) provided that to the extent any lien search, Guarantee, Collateral or insurance referred to in clause (iii) above (other than pledge and perfection of security interests in Equity Interests of Domestic Subsidiaries of the Borrowers and the Guarantors (to the extent required hereunder) and other assets with respect to which a Lien may be perfected by the filing of a financing agreement under the Uniform Commercial Code) is not provided on the Closing Date after the Borrowers use of commercially reasonable efforts to do so, the delivery of such lien search, Guarantee, Collateral or insurance referred to in clause (iii) above shall not constitute a condition precedent to the availability of the Revolving Loans on the Closing Date but shall be required to be delivered after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.13(c) (it being understood that, due to the eligibility requirements set forth in the definitions of Eligible Accounts, Eligible Inventory, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, Eligible Real Property and Eligible Rolling Stock, Excess Availability may be adversely affected if the above mentioned conditions are not satisfied);
(v) (A) such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party and each Guarantor as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to
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which such Loan Party or such Guarantor is a party or is to be a party on the Closing Date, and (B) a good standing certificate from the applicable Governmental Authority of each Loan Partys and each Guarantors jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or formation, each dated a recent date prior to the Closing Date;
(vi) (A) an opinion from Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties substantially in the form of Exhibit G and (B) an opinion of local counsel to the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent with regard to such matters of law as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request;
(vii) a certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of the Lead Borrower certifying that since July 2, 2011, there has been no Material Adverse Effect;
(viii) a certificate attesting to the Solvency of Holdings and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) on the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions, from the Treasurer of Holdings;
(ix) evidence that all insurance (including title insurance) required to be maintained pursuant to the Loan Documents has been obtained and is in effect and that the Administrative Agent has been named as loss payee and additional insured under each insurance policy with respect to such insurance as to which the Administrative Agent shall have requested to be so named;
(x) copies of a recent Lien and judgment, tax, patent and trademark searches in each jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent with respect to the Loan Parties.
(b) All fees and expenses required to be paid hereunder, under the Fee Letter and invoiced on or before the Closing Date shall have been paid in full in cash or will be paid on the Closing Date.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income and cash flows of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2012, (ii) quarterly projected consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries as of each fiscal quarter end through the end of the fiscal year 2013, and the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto, and (iii) annual projected consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries as of each fiscal year end for each fiscal year after 2013 and through the Maturity Date, and the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto.
(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable know-your-customer and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act that has been requested reasonably in advance of the Closing Date.
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(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate dated the Closing Date, relating to the month ended on March 31, 2012, and executed by the Treasurer of the Lead Borrower, and such Borrowing Base Certificate shall reflect an Excess Availability (after giving effect to (without duplication) the Transactions and the Credit Extensions made on the Closing Date, if any) of at least $200,000,000.
(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (i) customary inventory appraisals (it being agreed that the existing inventory appraisals are satisfactory provided that the Closing Date occurs on or before June 30, 2012) and (ii) the results of a field exam of the business of the Loan Parties and the Collateral.
Section 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions . The obligation of each Lender to honor any Request for Credit Extension (excluding a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of LIBOR Loans) and of the Issuing Bank to issue each Letter of Credit is subject to the following conditions precedent:
(a) The representations and warranties of the Borrowers and each other Loan Party contained in Article V or any other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Credit Extension; provided that, to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided, further that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar language shall be true and correct (after giving effect to any qualification therein) in all respects on such respective dates.
(b) no Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Credit Extension or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.
(c) The Administrative Agent and, if applicable, the relevant Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender shall have received a Request for Credit Extension (or with respect to Letters of Credit, such other notice required hereunder) in accordance with the requirements hereof.
(d) The aggregate outstanding amount of Credit Extensions hereunder, after giving effect to the proposed Credit Extension being requested, would not exceed the amount of Loans and Letters of Credit permitted to be incurred pursuant to the Senior Note Documents and, if applicable, any Additional Permitted Debt Documents and any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing.
Each Request for Credit Extension (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type or a continuation of LIBOR Loans) submitted by the Lead Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Credit Extension and that after giving effect to such Credit Extension the Borrowers shall continue to be in compliance with the Borrowing Base.
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ARTICLE V
Representations and Warranties
Holdings and the Borrowers represent and warrant to the Agents and the Lenders that:
Section 5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws . Each Loan Party and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (d) is in compliance with all Laws, orders, writs, injunctions and orders and (e) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case referred to in clause (c) , (d) or (e) , to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions (to the extent of such Persons involvement therein), are within such Loan Partys corporate or other powers, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and do not and will not (a) contravene the terms of any of such Persons Organization Documents, (b) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01 ), or require any payment to be made under (i) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (c) violate any material Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (b)(i) , to the extent that such conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents . No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (i) filings necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect and (iii) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 5.04 Binding Effect . This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party and each Guarantor that is party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party or Guarantor, as the case may be, enforceable against each Loan Party and each Guarantor that is party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, by general principles of equity and by a covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
Section 5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .
(a) (i) The audited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for and as of the fiscal year ending July 2, 2011 and related statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows and (ii) the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for and as of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2012 and related statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows, in each case, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except for (in the case of interim statements) customary year-end adjustments and the absence of complete footnotes and as otherwise expressly noted therein.
(b) Since July 2, 2011, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The forecasts of consolidated balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, copies of which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date in a form reasonably satisfactory to it, have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.
Section 5.06 Litigation . Except as set forth in Schedule 5.06 , there are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings or the Borrowers, threatened in writing or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.07 No Default . Neither Holdings, any Borrower nor any Subsidiary is in default under or with respect to, or a party to, any Contractual Obligation that could, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens . Each Loan Party and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has good record and marketable title in fee simple to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.09 Environmental Compliance .
(a) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings or the Borrowers, threatened claims, actions, suits, or proceedings alleging potential liability under or violation of any applicable Environmental Law that could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there are no and never have been any underground or aboveground storage tanks or any surface impoundments, septic tanks, pits, sumps or lagoons in which Hazardous Materials are being or have been treated, stored or disposed on any property currently owned, leased or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or, to its knowledge, on any property formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; (ii) there is no asbestos or asbestos-containing material on or at any property or facility currently owned or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and (iii) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials by any of the Loan Parties and their Restricted Subsidiaries at, on, under or from any location in a manner which could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under applicable Environmental Laws.
(c) There are no Hazardous Materials at, on, under or migrating from any of the properties currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries in amounts or concentrations which (i) constitute a violation of, (ii) require investigation or remediation under, or (iii) could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Laws, which violations, investigations or remediations and liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) None of Holdings, the Borrowers nor any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries are conducting, either individually or together with other potentially responsible parties, any investigation or remediation relating to any actual or threatened Release, discharge or disposal of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any site or location, either voluntarily or pursuant to the order of any Governmental Authority or the requirements of any applicable Environmental Law except for such investigation or remediation that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) All Hazardous Materials generated, used, treated, handled or stored at or transported by or on behalf of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from any property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for off-site treatment or disposal have been treated or disposed of in a manner which would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.
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(f) Except as could not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, none of the Loan Parties and their Restricted Subsidiaries has contractually assumed any liability or obligation under or relating to any applicable Environmental Law.
(g) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not require any notification, registration, filing, reporting, disclosure, investigation, remediation or cleanup pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law, except for any requirement the noncompliance with which could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(h) As of the Closing Date, the Lead Borrower has made available to the Agents and the Lenders all material documents, studies, and reports in the possession, custody or control of the Loan Parties concerning compliance with or liability under Environmental Law, including those concerning the actual or suspected existence of Hazardous Material at Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, operated, leased or used by the Loan Parties which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(i) Except as could not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, the Loan Parties and each of their Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective businesses, operations and properties are and have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and have all Environmental Permits which are in full force and effect.
Section 5.10 Taxes . Except as could not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Loan Parties and each of their Restricted Subsidiaries have timely filed all federal, state, foreign and other tax returns and reports required to be filed, and have timely paid all federal, state, foreign and other taxes (including in its capacity as a withholding agent), assessments, fees and other governmental charges levied or imposed upon them or their properties, income or assets otherwise due and payable, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP.
Section 5.11 ERISA Compliance .
(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.11(a) or as could not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan is in compliance in with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other federal or state Laws.
(b) (i) No ERISA Event has occurred during the period beginning six (6) years prior to the date on which this representation is made through the date on which this representation is made or deemed made; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate
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has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 et seq. or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b) , as could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Except where noncompliance could not reasonably be expected individually or in the aggregate to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Foreign Plan has been maintained in substantial compliance with its terms and with the requirements of any and all applicable Laws, statutes, rules, regulations and orders, and (ii) neither a Loan Party nor any Restricted Subsidiary have incurred any material obligation in connection with the termination of or withdrawal from any Foreign Plan. Except as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the present value of the accrued benefit liabilities (whether or not vested) under each Foreign Plan which is funded, determined as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal year of a Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary (based on the actuarial assumptions used for purposes of the applicable jurisdictions financial reporting requirements), did not exceed the current value of the assets of such Foreign Plan, and for each Foreign Plan which is not funded, the obligations of such Foreign Plan are properly accrued.
Section 5.12 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests . As of the Closing Date, no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrowers and the Material Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and all such Equity Interests owned by any Loan Party are owned free and clear of all Liens except (i) those created under the Collateral Documents and (ii) any nonconsensual Lien that is permitted under Section 7.01 . As of the Closing Date, Schedule 5.12 (a) sets forth the name and jurisdiction of each Subsidiary, (b) sets forth the ownership interest of Holdings, the Borrowers and any of their Subsidiaries in each of their Subsidiaries, including the percentage of such ownership and (c) identifies each Person the Equity Interests of which are required to be pledged on the Closing Date pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
Section 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .
(a) No Loan Party is engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings or drawings under any Letters of Credit will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U.
(b) None of Holdings, the Borrowers, any Person Controlling Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary is or is required to be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
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Section 5.14 Disclosure . No report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) when taken as a whole contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information and pro forma financial information, the Borrowers represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material.
Section 5.15 Solvency . On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.
Section 5.16 Subordination of Junior Financing . The Obligations are (a) Senior Debt, Senior Indebtedness, Guarantor Senior Debt or Senior Secured Financing (or any comparable term) and Designated Senior Debt, Designated Senior Indenture, Designated Guaranteed Secured Debt, or Designated Senior Financing (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation and (b) First Lien Debt (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement or any other intercreditor agreement with respect to the Senior Notes or, if applicable, any Additional Permitted Debt or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing.
Section 5.17 Collateral Documents . The Collateral Documents create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described therein as security for the Obligations to the extent that a legal, valid, binding and enforceable security interest in such Collateral may be created under any applicable Law, including, without limitation, the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, which security interest, upon the filing of financing statements or the obtaining of control, in each case, as applicable, with respect to the relevant Collateral as required under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, will constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Borrowers and each Guarantor thereunder in such Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than Permitted Liens), in each case to the extent that a security interest may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, or by obtaining control.
Section 5.18 Senior Indebtedness . The monetary Obligations hereunder rank at least pari passu in right of payment (to the fullest extent permitted by law) with all other senior indebtedness of the Borrowers; provided that the prior secured claims of any other senior indebtedness solely with respect to particular collateral will not be deemed to result in such Obligations not being at least pari passu in right of payment to such other senior indebtedness.
Section 5.19 OFAC . To the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any of the country or list based economic and trade sanctions administered and enforced by OFAC. To the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (a) is a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity, (b) has its assets located
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in Sanctioned Entities, or (c) derives revenues from investments in, or transactions with Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Entities. To the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no proceeds of any Credit Extension will be used to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in, or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity.
Section 5.20 [Reserved].
Section 5.21 Representations as to Caribbean Parties . Each of the Lead Borrower and each Caribbean Party represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:
(a) Such Caribbean Party is subject to civil and commercial Laws with respect to its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party (collectively as to such Caribbean Party, the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents ), and the execution, delivery and performance by such Caribbean Party of the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents constitute and will constitute private and commercial acts and not public or governmental acts. Neither such Caribbean Party nor any of its property has any immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process (whether through service or notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution, execution or otherwise) under the laws of the jurisdiction in which such Caribbean Party is organized and existing in respect of its obligations under the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents.
(b) The Applicable Caribbean Party Documents are in proper legal form under the Laws of the jurisdiction in which such Caribbean Party is organized and existing for the enforcement thereof against such Caribbean Party under the Laws of such jurisdiction, and to ensure the legality, validity, enforceability (except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, by general principles of equity and by a covenant of good faith and fair dealing), priority or admissibility in evidence of the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents. It is not necessary to ensure the legality, validity, enforceability, priority or admissibility in evidence of the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents that the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents be filed, registered or recorded with, or executed or notarized before, any court or other authority in the jurisdiction in which such Caribbean Party is organized and existing or that any registration charge or stamp or similar tax be paid on or in respect of the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents or any other document, except for (i) any such filing, registration, recording, execution or notarization as has been made or is not required to be made until the Applicable Caribbean Party Document or any other document is sought to be enforced and (ii) any charge or tax as has been timely paid.
(c) To the knowledge of the Lead Borrower and the applicable Caribbean Party, there is no tax, levy, impost, duty, fee, assessment or other governmental charge, or any deduction or withholding, imposed by any Governmental Authority in or of the jurisdiction in which such Caribbean Party is organized and existing either (i) on or by virtue of the execution or delivery of the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents or (ii) on any payment to be made by such Caribbean Party pursuant to the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents, except as has been disclosed to the Administrative Agent.
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(d) The execution, delivery and performance of the Applicable Caribbean Party Documents executed by such Caribbean Party are, under applicable foreign exchange control regulations of the jurisdiction in which such Caribbean Party is organized and existing, not subject to any notification or authorization except (i) such as have been made or obtained or (ii) such as cannot be made or obtained until a later date (provided that any notification or authorization described in clause (ii) shall be made or obtained as soon as is reasonably practicable).
(e) The Collateral Documents with respect to each Caribbean Party create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory of such Caribbean Party under the laws of such Caribbean Partys jurisdiction of organization, which security interest, upon taking the appropriate actions under the local Law (including, without limitation, the filing of financing statements or the equivalent thereof), will constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of each such Caribbean Party thereunder in such Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than Permitted Liens).
ARTICLE VI
Affirmative Covenants
Until (i) the Commitments have expired or been terminated, (ii) the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees and other Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations with respect to then unasserted claims and the Other Liabilities) shall have been paid in full, (iii) all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated (or been cash collateralized or backstopped in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank) and (iv) all Letter of Credit Outstandings have been reduced to zero (or cash collateralized or backstopped in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank), Holdings and the Borrowers shall, and Holdings and the Borrowers shall cause (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01 , 6.02 and 6.03 ) each Restricted Subsidiary to:
Section 6.01 Financial Statements . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:
(a) as soon as available, but in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, a consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different, Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year (or, in lieu of such audited financial statements for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any going concern or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit;
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(b) as soon as available, but in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of Holdings (commencing with the fiscal quarter ending September 29, 2012), a consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different, Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related (i) consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended and (ii) a consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year (or, in lieu of such unaudited financial statements for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of Holdings as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders equity and cash flows of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes, and delivered together with the related management discussion and analysis for such fiscal quarter, in form and detail consistent with that previously delivered under the Existing Credit Agreement;
(c) as soon as available, and in any event no later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto) (collectively, the Projections ), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Projections and that such variations may be material;
(d) simultaneously with the delivery of each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and 6.01(b) above, statements reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements;
(e) on the 10th Business Day of each fiscal month (or more frequently as the Lead Borrower may elect), a certificate in the form of Exhibit J (a Borrowing Base Certificate ) showing the Tranche A Borrowing Base and the Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base as of the close of business for the immediately preceding fiscal month (or in the case of a voluntary delivery of a Borrowing Base Certificate at the election of the Lead Borrower, a subsequent date), each Borrowing Base Certificate to be certified as complete and correct in all material respects on behalf of the Lead Borrower by a Responsible Officer of the Lead Borrower; provided that if Excess Availability is at any time less than the Trigger Amount
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(Collateral Reporting), such Borrowing Base Certificate shall be furnished, at the election of the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, within twelve days following the close of business of the second and fourth fiscal weeks of each fiscal month (or, if such twelfth day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day), as of the close of business of such preceding second or fourth fiscal week of the fiscal month; and provided, further that after any Disposition or Casualty Event with respect to Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base having a fair market value in excess of $5,000,000 (other than sales of inventory in the ordinary course of business), the Lead Borrower shall promptly (and in any event prior to the next Borrowing) deliver a revised Borrowing Base Certificate reflecting such Disposition or Casualty Event; and
(f) as soon as available, and in any event no later than thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal month of Holdings for which the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is required to be tested pursuant to Section 6.17 , an unaudited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different, Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such fiscal month, and the related (i) consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal month and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended and (ii) a consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal month of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year (or, in lieu of such unaudited financial statements for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail (and setting forth Consolidated Interest Expense paid in cash, Unfinanced Capital Expenditures and cash taxes referenced in clause (a)(iii) of the definition of Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for such fiscal month) and certified by a Responsible Officer of Holdings as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders equity and cash flows of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end and quarter-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in clauses (a) and ( b ) of this Section 6.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of Holdings and its Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of any direct or indirect parent of Holdings that holds all of the Equity Interests of Holdings or (B) Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B) , (i) to the extent such information relates to a parent of Holdings, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Holdings, on the one hand, and the information relating to Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under Section 6.01(a) , such financial statements are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any going concern or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.
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Section 6.02 Certificates; Other Information . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:
(a) no later than five (5) days after the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) , (b) and (f) , a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of Holdings substantially in form of Exhibit C (including, without limitation, reasonably detailed calculations with respect to the average daily Excess Availability (based on the most recent monthly and/or weekly Borrowing Base Certificates furnished to the Administrative Agent) and the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, including a reconciliation reflecting any impact from the application of Section 1.03(c) (it being understood and agreed that calculation of the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be for informational purposes only, other than as required by Section 6.17 or pursuant to Section 2.19(j)) );
(b) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which any Loan Party files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;
(c) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) from or material statements or material reports furnished (i) to any holder of debt securities of any Loan Party or of any of its Subsidiaries having an aggregate outstanding principal amount greater than the Threshold Amount, or (ii) pursuant to the terms of any Junior Financing Documentation having an aggregate outstanding principal amount greater than the Threshold Amount;
(d) together with the delivery of the financial statements pursuant to Section 6.01(a) and each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(a) , (i) a report setting forth the information required by Section 3.03(c) of the Security Agreement or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date or the date of the last such report), (ii) a description of each Disposition or Casualty Event during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate, (iii) a list of Subsidiaries that identifies each Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or a confirmation that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list, and (iv) solely with respect to Compliance Certificates delivered on a quarterly basis, a list of all Rolling Stock (including the owner, make, model, year, state of registration, vehicle identification number, title number, company identification number and appraisal as set forth in the Rolling Stock Appraisal) that has been (A) added to Eligible Rolling Stock during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate or (B) removed from Eligible Rolling Stock during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate;
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(e) (i) promptly following any request by a Lender or the Administrative Agent therefor, copies of (i) any documents described in Section 101(k)(1) of ERISA that Holdings and any of its ERISA Affiliates may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan and (ii) any notices described in Section 101(l)(1) of ERISA that Holdings or any of its ERISA Affiliates may request with respect to any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; provided that if Holdings or any of its ERISA Affiliates have not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of the applicable Plan or Multiemployer Plan, Holdings or its ERISA Affiliates shall promptly make a request for such documents or notices from such administrator or sponsor and shall provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof;
(f) The financial and collateral reports described on Schedule 6.02(f) hereto, at the times set forth in such Schedule 6.02(f) ;
(g) at least five (5) Business Days prior to the making of any Specified Payment or any Certain Specified Payment (other than with respect to the proviso at the end of Section 7.02 and Section 7.05(d) ), a detailed calculation of the Excess Availability and all components thereof, with such supporting documentation as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request; and
(h) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.
Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) or 6.02 (a) , (b) or (c) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Lead Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Lead Borrowers website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 10.02 ; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Lead Borrowers behalf on SyndTrak or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Lead Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Lead Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in every instance the Lead Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies of the Compliance Certificates required by Section 6.02(a) to the Administrative Agent. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.
Section 6.03 Notices . Promptly after obtaining actual knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent:
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(a) of the occurrence of any Default;
(b) of any matter that has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, including such matters arising out of or resulting from (i) breach or non-performance of, or any default or event of default under, a Contractual Obligation of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, (ii) any dispute, litigation, investigation or proceeding between any Loan Party or any Subsidiary and any Governmental Authority, (iii) the commencement of, or any material development in, any litigation or proceeding affecting any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, including pursuant to any applicable Environmental Laws or in respect of IP Rights or the assertion or occurrence of any noncompliance by any Loan Party or any of its Subsidiaries with, or liability under, any applicable Environmental Law or Environmental Permit, or (iv) the occurrence of any ERISA Event or similar event with respect to Foreign Plans;
(c) any casualty or other insured damage to any portion of the Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base in excess of $5,000,000, or the commencement of any action or proceeding for the taking of any interest in a portion of the Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base in excess of $5,000,000 or any part thereof or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceedings;
(d) the existence of any Liens on Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base arising from claims under PACA and, promptly upon the reasonable request by the Administrative Agent, the existence of any Liens on Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base arising from claims under the Food Security Act or the Packers and Stockyards Act; and
(e) the receipt of any notice of default by a Loan Party under, or notice of termination of, any Lease for any of the Loan Parties distribution centers or warehouses.
Each notice pursuant to this Section shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the Lead Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a) , (b) , ( c) ,( d) or (e) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Lead Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 6.04 Payment of Obligations . Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable, all its obligations and liabilities in respect of taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, except, in each case, to the extent the failure to pay or discharge the same could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, it being understood that neither Holdings, the Borrowers nor any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings if it has maintained adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.
Section 6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc . (a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing), permits,
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licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except in the case of clauses (a) and (b) , (i) to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05 .
Section 6.06 Maintenance of Properties . Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and casualty or condemnation excepted, and (b) make all necessary renewals, replacements, modifications, improvements, upgrades, extensions and additions thereof or thereto in accordance with prudent industry practice.
Section 6.07 Maintenance of Insurance . (a) Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.
(b) Property coverage policies maintained with respect to any Collateral shall be endorsed or otherwise amended to include (i) a mortgage clause (regarding improvements to Real Property) and a lenders loss payable clause (regarding personal property), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents, which endorsements or amendments shall provide that the insurer shall pay all proceeds otherwise payable to the Loan Parties under the policies directly to the Administrative Agent, and (ii) such other provisions as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require from time to time to protect the interests of the Credit Parties. Commercial general liability policies shall be endorsed to name the Administrative Agent as an additional insured. Each endorsement to such casualty or liability policy referred to in this Section 6.07(b) shall also provide that it shall not be canceled (x) by reason of nonpayment of premium except upon (A) in the case of liability policies, not less than ten (10) days prior notice thereof by the insurer to the Administrative Agent or (B) in the case of casualty policies, not less than thirty (30) days prior notice thereof by the insurer to the Administrative Agent or (y) for any other reason except upon not less than thirty (30) days prior notice thereof by the insurer to the Administrative Agent. The Lead Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, prior to the cancellation, modification or non-renewal of any such policy of insurance, a copy of a renewal or replacement policy (or other evidence of renewal of a policy previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, including an insurance binder) together with evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of payment of the premium therefor.
(c) Flood Insurance . With respect to each Mortgaged Property, obtain flood insurance in such total amounts as the Administrative Agent may from time to time require, if at any time the area in which any improvements located on any Mortgaged Property is designated as a flood hazard area in any Flood Insurance Rate Map established by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency), and otherwise comply with the National Flood Insurance Program set forth in the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended from time to time.
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Section 6.08 Compliance with Laws . Comply in all respects with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, other than such orders, writs, injunctions and decrees as to which an appeal has been timely and properly taken in good faith, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.09 Books and Records . Maintain (a) proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be and (b) to the extent applicable, written records pertaining to any claims filed against Holdings, the Lead Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under PACA or under the Packers and Stockyards Act.
Section 6.10 Inspection Rights .
(a) Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom (other than the records of the Board of Directors of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary) and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants, all at the reasonable expense of the Borrowers and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Lead Borrower; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two (2) times during any calendar year absent the existence of an Event of Default and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrowers expense; provided, further that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrowers at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Lead Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrowers independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10 , none of the Loan Parties or any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or any binding agreement or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.
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(b) In addition to the foregoing, from time to time upon the request of the Administrative Agent, permit the Administrative Agent or professionals (including consultants, accountants, lawyers and appraisers) retained by the Administrative Agent, on reasonable prior notice and during normal business hours, to conduct appraisals and commercial finance examinations, including, without limitation, of (x) the Borrowers practices in the computation of the Borrowing Base, and (y) the assets subject to the Borrowing Base and related financial information such as, but not limited to, sales, gross margins, payables, accruals and reserves. The Loan Parties shall pay the reasonable out-of-pocket fees and expenses of the Administrative Agent or such professionals with respect to such evaluations and appraisals and a fee of up to $1,000 per day, per examiner, for each such commercial finance examination performed by personnel employed by the Administrative Agent; provided that:
(i) the Administrative Agent may conduct no more than two (2) commercial finance examinations in any calendar year; provided, further that the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion, (A) if any Event of Default exists, may cause such additional commercial finance examinations to be taken as the Administrative Agent reasonably determines (each, at the expense of the Loan Parties) and (B) at any time that Suppressed Excess Availability is or has been less than the Trigger Amount (Collateral Reporting), the Administrative Agent may conduct up to three (3) commercial finance examinations in such calendar year at the Loan Parties expense ( provided that, the Administrative Agent may undertake at its sole expense whether or not an Event of Default exists, one (1) additional commercial finance examination); and
(ii) the Administrative Agent may undertake no more than one (1) appraisal of each of the Inventory (including for each category), Real Property and Rolling Stock of each Loan Party in any calendar year; provided, further that the Administrative Agent, in its reasonable discretion, (A) if any Event of Default exists, may cause such additional appraisals to be taken as the Administrative Agent reasonably determines (each, at the expense of the Loan Parties) and (B) at any time that Suppressed Excess Availability is or has been less than the Trigger Amount (Collateral Reporting), the Administrative Agent may conduct up to two (2) appraisals for each of the Inventory (including for each category), Real Property and Rolling Stock of the Loan Parties in such calendar year at the Loan Parties expense ( provided that, the Administrative Agent may undertake at its sole expense whether or not an Event of Default exists, one (1) additional appraisal of each of the Inventory (including for each category), Real Property and Rolling Stock);
provided that appraisals and commercial finance examinations of assets acquired in connection with a Permitted Acquisition shall not count toward the number of appraisals and commercial finance examinations specified above in this Section 6.10(b) .
Section 6.11 Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security . At the Borrowers expense, take all action necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including:
(a) upon the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary) by any Loan Party, the designation in accordance with Section 7.15 of any existing direct or indirect Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or any Subsidiary becoming a Material Subsidiary:
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(i) within forty five (45) days after such formation, acquisition or designation or such longer period as the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent may agree in its discretion:
(A) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor under the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to furnish to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) a description of the Material Real Properties owned by such Restricted Subsidiary in detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(B) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) Mortgages with respect to Material Real Property located in the United States, Security Agreement Supplements, Intellectual Property Security Agreements and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to Mortgages with respect to Material Real Property located in the United States, the documents listed in Section 6.13(b) ), as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) (consistent with the Mortgages, Security Agreement, Intellectual Property Security Agreements and other Collateral Documents in effect on the Closing Date), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;
(C) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to deliver any and all certificates representing Equity Interests (to the extent certificated) that are required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank (or any other documents customary under local Law) and instruments evidencing the intercompany Indebtedness held by such Restricted Subsidiary and required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents, indorsed in blank to the Collateral Agent;
(D) take and cause such Domestic Subsidiary and each direct or indirect parent of such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to take whatever action (including the recording of Mortgages with respect to Material Real Property located in the United States, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and delivery of stock and membership interest certificates) may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) to vest in the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) (or in any representative of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) designated by it) valid Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, enforceable against all third parties in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in equity or at law) and by an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing,
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(ii) within thirty (30) days (or forty five (45) days with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary) after the request therefor by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) may agree in its sole discretion), deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) and the other Secured Parties, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to such matters set forth in this Section 6.11(a) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, and
(iii) as promptly as practicable after the request therefor by the Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent with respect to each Material Real Property, any existing title reports, surveys or environmental assessment reports.
(b) (i) the Borrowers shall obtain the security interests and Guarantees set forth on Schedule 1.01B on or prior to the dates corresponding to such security interests and Guarantees set forth on Schedule 1.01B ; and
(ii) after the Closing Date, promptly after the acquisition of any Material Real Property by any Loan Party, and such Material Real Property shall not already be subject to a perfected Lien pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, the Lead Borrower shall give notice thereof to the Administrative Agent and promptly thereafter shall cause such Real Property to be subjected to a Lien to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and will take, or cause the relevant Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to grant and perfect or record such Lien, including, as applicable, the actions referred to in Section 6.13(b) .
Section 6.12 Compliance with Environmental Laws . Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) comply, and take all commercially reasonable actions to cause any lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; (b) obtain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, (c) in each case to the extent required by applicable Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, study, sampling and testing, and undertake any cleanup, removal, remedial or other action necessary to address all Hazardous Materials at, on, under or emanating from any currently or formerly owned or operated property or facility, in accordance with the requirements of all applicable Environmental Laws.
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Section 6.13 Further Assurances and Post Closing Conditions .
(a) Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral, and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments including any amendments or assignments thereto as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of the Collateral Documents as set forth therein. Without limiting the foregoing, the Loan Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a Collateral Access Agreement from any Person from whom a Loan Party enters into a Lease after the Closing Date for a warehouse or distribution center prior to entering into such Lease.
(b) In the case of any Material Real Property of a Loan Party (other than a Caribbean Party) located in the United States, provide the Administrative Agent with Mortgages and otherwise satisfy the applicable Collateral and Guarantee Requirements with respect to such owned Real Property within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) of the acquisition of, or, if requested by the Administrative Agent, entry into, or renewal of, a ground lease in respect of, such Real Property in each case together with:
(i) evidence that counterparts of the Mortgages have been duly executed, acknowledged and delivered and are in form suitable for filing or recording in all filing or recording offices that the Collateral Agent may deem reasonably necessary or desirable in order to create a valid and subsisting perfected Lien on the Mortgaged Property described therein in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and that all filing and recording taxes and fees have been paid or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(ii) Mortgage Policies in form and substance, with endorsements and in amount, reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent (not to exceed the value of the real properties covered thereby), issued, coinsured and reinsured by title insurers reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, insuring the Mortgages to be valid subsisting Liens on the Mortgaged Property described therein, free and clear of all defects and encumbrances, subject to Liens permitted by Section 7.01 , and providing for such other affirmative insurance (including endorsements for future advances under the Loan Documents) and such coinsurance and direct access reinsurance as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request;
(iii) opinions of local counsel for the Loan Parties in states in which the Mortgaged Properties are located, with respect to the enforceability and perfection of the Mortgages and any related fixture filings in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent; and
(iv) such other evidence that all other actions that the Collateral Agent may reasonably deem necessary or desirable in order to create valid and subsisting Liens on the property described in the Mortgages has been taken;
(v) provided that, with respect to any obligation set forth in clauses (b)(i) through (iv) above for any ground lease requiring the consent of a third party not controlled by Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries, such Loan Party shall only be required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to perform such obligation.
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(c) Perform the obligations set forth on Schedule 6.13(c) in each case within the time limits set forth on Schedule 6.13(c) or such longer period as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion; provided that, with respect to any obligation set forth on Schedule 6.13(c) requiring the consent, waiver, approval or other participation of a third party not controlled by Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries, such Loan Party shall only be required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to perform such obligation, and the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, extend or waive such obligations to the extent such Loan Partys use of commercially reasonable efforts has not resulted, and in the judgment of the Administrative Agent will not result, in the performance of such obligation.
(d) Upon the request of the Collateral Agent (which the Collateral Agent shall not request unless either negotiable documents of title are issued for the Inventory in transit or an Event of Default exists), use commercially reasonable efforts to cause each of its customs brokers to deliver an agreement (including, without limitation, a Customs Broker Agreement) to the Collateral Agent covering such matters and in such form as the Collateral Agent may reasonably require. In the event Inventory is in the possession or control of a customs broker that has not delivered an agreement as required by the preceding sentence, such Inventory shall not be considered Eligible In-Transit Inventory hereunder.
Section 6.14 Information Regarding Collateral . Furnish to the Agents prompt written notice of any change in: (a) any Loan Partys name; (b) the location of any Loan Partys chief executive office or its principal place of business; (c) any Loan Partys organizational structure or jurisdiction of incorporation or formation; or (d) any Loan Partys Federal Taxpayer Identification Number or organizational identification number assigned to it by its state of organization. The Loan Parties agree not to effect or permit any change referred to in the preceding sentence unless all filings, publications and registrations, have been made (or will be made in a timely fashion) under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law that are required in order for the Collateral Agent to continue at all times following such change to have a valid, legal and perfected first priority security interest to the extent required under the Collateral Documents (subject only to Permitted Liens having priority under applicable Law) in all the Collateral for its own benefit and the benefit of the other Secured Parties.
Section 6.15 Physical Inventories . Cause, at their own expense, not less than one (1) physical count of Inventory to be undertaken in each twelve (12) month period (or alternatively, periodic cycle counts) in conjunction with the preparation of its annual audited financial statements, conducted in a manner, at the times and following such methodology as is, in each case, consistent with historical practice in effect immediately prior to the Closing Date or as otherwise may be reasonably satisfactory to the Agents. Following the completion of such Inventory count, and in any event by the next date required for the delivery of a Borrowing Base Certificate hereunder, the Borrowers shall deliver the results of such physical inventory to the Administrative Agent and shall post such results to the Loan Parties stock ledgers and general ledgers, as applicable.
Section 6.16 Corporate Separateness
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(a) Satisfy, and cause each of its Restricted Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries to satisfy, customary corporate and other formalities, including, as applicable, the holding of regular board of directors and shareholders meetings or action by directors or shareholders without a meeting, in each case, to the extent required by law and the maintenance of corporate offices and records.
(b) Ensure that (i) no payment is made by it or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to a creditor of any Unrestricted Subsidiary in respect of any liability of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, (ii) no bank account of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be commingled with any bank account of the Borrowers, Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries, and (iii) any financial statements distributed to any creditors of any Unrestricted Subsidiary shall clearly establish or indicate the corporate separateness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary from the Borrowers, Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrowers or any of their Restricted Subsidiaries.
Section 6.17 Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio .
(a) Immediately upon and during the occurrence of any Trigger Event (FCCR), maintain a Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of at least 1.0 to 1.0 determined on a consolidated twelve-month (or four-quarter, if applicable) basis as of the immediately preceding fiscal month end for which financial statements are available (but in any event as of the most recent fiscal month ending at least thirty (30) days prior to such Trigger Event (FCCR) and as of each subsequent fiscal month end thereafter; provided that during any Trigger Event (FCCR) and during any Trigger Event Cure Period, unless and until the Lead Borrower has demonstrated its compliance with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio requirement set forth above by delivery to the Administrative Agent of the monthly financial statements for the fiscal month specified above and the related Compliance Certificate, (i) the Borrowers shall not be permitted to request any Loans or the issuance of any Letters of Credit and (ii) Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries shall not be permitted to consummate (A) any transaction described under Section 7.02(d)(iv) , 7.02(j) , 7.02(n) , 7.06(j) , 7.06(k) or 7.12(a)(vi) or (B) without the consent of the Administrative Agent, any transaction described under Section 7.05(f) , 7.05(j) or 7.05(n) .
(b) For purposes of determining satisfaction with the foregoing Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio under this Section 6.17 , any Specified Equity Contribution made during the period from the last day of the relevant period until the expiration of the 10 th day after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered hereunder with respect to the relevant period will, at the request of the Lead Borrower, be included in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA for any period of calculation which includes the month in which such Specified Equity Contribution was received by the Loan Parties, provided that (A) during the term of the Revolving Credit Facility, Specified Equity Contributions shall be made no more than four (4) times, (B) the amount of any Specified Equity Contribution shall be no greater than the amount required to cause Holdings and the Borrowers to be in compliance with the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio specified above on a Pro Forma Basis and (C) all Specified Equity Contributions shall be disregarded for purposes of determining the amount or availability of any baskets with respect to the covenants contained herein.
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Section 6.18 Additional Real Property and Rolling Stock .
(a) The Borrowers (other than a Caribbean Party) may, at the election of the Lead Borrower, add Real Property to the Borrowing Base after the Closing Date ( Additional Real Property ); provided that (i) the Lead Borrower shall provide 30 days (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) prior written notice of its intent to add any Additional Real Property (including a list of such Real Property identifying the owner and address of such Real Property), (ii) the Additional Real Property shall meet the requirements of Eligible Real Property (including the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and Sections 6.11 and 6.13 , in each case as if such provisions were directly applicable to such Additional Real Property) and (iii) Additional Real Property shall not be added to the Borrowing Base more than one time per fiscal quarter unless the Administrative Agent otherwise agrees in its sole discretion.
(b) The Borrowers (other than a Caribbean Party) may, at the election of the Lead Borrower, add Rolling Stock to the Borrowing Base after the RS Initial Date ( Additional Rolling Stock ); provided that (i) the Lead Borrower shall provide 30 days (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) prior written notice of its intent to add any Additional Rolling Stock (including a list of such Rolling Stock identifying the owner, make, model, year, state of registration, vehicle identification number, title number and company identification number of such Rolling Stock), (ii) the Additional Rolling Stock shall meet the requirements of Eligible Rolling Stock (including the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement and Sections 6.11 and 6.13 , in each case as if such provisions were directly applicable to such Additional Rolling Stock) and (iii) Additional Rolling Stock shall not be added to the Borrowing Base more than one time per fiscal quarter unless the Administrative Agent otherwise agrees in its sole discretion.
ARTICLE VII
Negative Covenants
Until (i) the Commitments have expired or been terminated, (ii) the principal of and interest on each Loan (including Swingline Loans) and all fees and other Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations with respect to then unasserted claims and the Other Liabilities) shall have been paid in full, (iii) all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated (or been cash collateralized or backstopped in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank) and (iv) all Letter of Credit Outstandings have been reduced to zero (or cash collateralized or backstopped in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Issuing Bank), neither Holdings nor any Borrower shall, nor shall any of them permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
Section 7.01 Liens . Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of their property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following (each of the following, a Permitted Lien ):
(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;
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(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date (other than consensual Liens on Inventory, Accounts, Real Property and Rolling Stock that, in each case is subject to the Borrowing Base); provided that any Lien securing Indebtedness in excess of $1,000,000 individually or in the aggregate (when taken together with all other Liens securing obligations outstanding in reliance on this clause (b) that are not listed on Schedule 7.01(b) ) shall only be permitted to the extent such Lien is listed on Schedule 7.01(b) ;
(c) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges which are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;
(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens arising in the ordinary course of business which secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or if more than thirty (30) days overdue, are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the Loan Parties, as applicable, to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;
(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof;
(f) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations) incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and minor title defects affecting Real Property which, in the aggregate, do not in any case materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of Holdings, the Borrowers or any Material Subsidiary, and any exceptions on the title policies issued in connection with the Mortgaged Property;
(h) (i) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h) and (ii) Liens arising from claims under PACA, the Food Security Act or the Packers and Stockyards Act;
(i) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e) ; provided that (i) such Liens attach concurrently with or within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement (as applicable) of the property
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subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness, replacements thereof and additions and accessions to such property and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for additions and accessions to such assets, replacements and products thereof and customary security deposits) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Lease Obligations; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;
(j) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses (in each case, including without limitation, with respect to Intellectual Property) granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of the Borrowers or any Material Subsidiary, taken as a whole, or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;
(k) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business;
(l) Liens (i) of a collecting bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on the items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodities brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of set off) and which are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry;
(m) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02(j) or (n) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05 , in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;
(n) Liens in favor of Holdings, the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(d) ;
(o) Liens existing on property (other than consensual Liens on Inventory, Accounts, Real Property and Rolling Stock that, in each case is subject to the Borrowing Base) at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.15 ), in each case after the Closing Date (other than Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), and (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(e) or (g) ;
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(p) any interest or title of a lessor under leases entered into by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(q) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(r) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02 and reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts maintained in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(s) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks or other financial institutions not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of Holdings, the Borrowers and any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in the ordinary course of business;
(t) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;
(u) (i) Liens placed upon the Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition to secure Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) in connection with such Permitted Acquisition and (ii) Liens placed upon the assets of such Restricted Subsidiary and any of its Subsidiaries to secure Indebtedness (or to secure a Guarantee of such Indebtedness) incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) in connection with such Permitted Acquisition;
(v) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries are located;
(w) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings;
(x) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;
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(y) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any Real Property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of Holdings, the Borrowers or any Material Subsidiary;
(z) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Persons obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or bankers acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods;
(aa) Liens on (i) assets and Equity Interests of Foreign Subsidiaries securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(h) and (ii) the CIS Assets securing any Indebtedness owed to the Captive Insurance Subsidiary by any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(bb) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clause (b) , (i) , (o) or (u) of this Section 7.01 ; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 , and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 ;
(cc) any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements) with respect to capital stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;
(dd) other Liens (other than consensual Liens on Inventory, Accounts, Real Property and Rolling Stock that is, in each case subject to the Borrowing Base) securing Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries, or other obligations in an aggregate principal amount such that both before and after giving Pro Forma Effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness or such obligations, the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) shall have been satisfied with respect thereto, no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom and the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) shall for the most recently completed Test Period prior to the time of such incurrence be at least 1.25 to 1.0; provided that, to the extent such Liens are on Collateral, other than Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base, such Liens shall be junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and be subject to a customary intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; and
(ee) (i) subject to the terms of the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement, second-priority Liens on the Collateral in favor of the Senior Note Trustee and/or the collateral agent for the Senior Notes securing the Senior Notes as of the Closing Date and any Permitted Refinancing of such Senior Notes and (ii) subject to an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, second-priority Liens on the Collateral in favor of the trustee and/or collateral agent for any Additional Permitted Debt and any Permitted Refinancing thereof.
Section 7.02 Investments . Make or hold any Investments, except:
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(a) Investments by Holdings, the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made;
(b) loans or advances to officers, directors and employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), any Intermediate Holding Company, the Borrowers or the Restricted Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) to the extent permitted by Law, in connection with such Persons purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof or after a Qualifying IPO, any Intermediate Holding Company or the Borrowers) ( provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to a Loan Party in cash as common equity) and (iii) for purposes not described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) , in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not to exceed $10,000,000 at any time outstanding (net of any realized return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment);
(c) asset purchases (including purchases of inventory, supplies and materials) and the licensing or contribution of Intellectual Property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(d) Investments (i) by any Loan Party in any other Loan Party (other than a Caribbean Party), (ii) by any Non-Loan Party in any other Non-Loan Party that is a Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) by any Non-Loan Party in any Loan Party, (iv) by any Loan Party which is not a Caribbean Party in any Caribbean Party in an aggregate amount not to exceed (x) $50,000,000 at any time outstanding (net of any realized return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment) or (y) if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto and no Default exists or would result therefrom, $75,000,000 at any time outstanding (net of any realized return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment), (v) by any Loan Party in any Non-Loan Party that is a Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate amount not to exceed (x) $10,000,000 at any time outstanding (net of any realized return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment) or (y) if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) has been satisfied with respect thereto and no Default exists or would result therefrom, $30,000,000 at any time outstanding (net of any realized return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment) and (vi) by any Caribbean Party in any other Caribbean Party;
(e) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;
(f) Investments consisting of Liens, Indebtedness, fundamental changes, Dispositions and Restricted Payments permitted under Sections 7.01 , 7.03 , 7.04 , 7.05 and 7.06 , respectively;
(g) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.02(g) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted
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Subsidiary in the Borrowers or any other Restricted Subsidiary and any modification, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof; provided that the amount of any Investment permitted pursuant to this Section 7.02(g) is not increased from the amount of such Investment on the Closing Date except pursuant to the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 7.02 ;
(h) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03 ;
(i) promissory notes and other noncash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05 ;
(j) the purchase or other acquisition of property and assets or businesses of any Person or of assets constituting a business unit, a line of business or division of such Person, or Equity Interests in a Person that, upon the consummation thereof, will be a Subsidiary of Holdings or the Borrowers (including as a result of a merger or consolidation); provided that, with respect to each purchase or other acquisition made pursuant to this Section 7.02(j) (each, a Permitted Acquisition ):
(A) subject to clause (B) below, a majority of all property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall constitute Collateral and each applicable Loan Party and any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary (and, to the extent required under the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, the Subsidiaries of such created or acquired Subsidiary) shall be Guarantors and shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 , within the times specified therein (for the avoidance of doubt, this clause (A) shall not override any provisions of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement);
(B) the aggregate amount of consideration paid in respect of acquisitions of Equity Interests in Persons do not become Loan Parties (giving effect to any Investments permitted under Section 7.02(q) ) shall not exceed (1) in the case of Persons that are or become Domestic Subsidiaries, $25,000,000 (net of any return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment), and (2) in the case of Persons that are or become Foreign Subsidiaries, $150,000,000 (net of any return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment), reduced by the principal amount of any Indebtedness incurred by any of such Persons used to fund the related acquisition;
(C) the acquired property, assets, business or Person is in the same or substantially the same line of business as Holdings and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (or a business that is reasonably related or ancillary thereto);
(D) the board of directors (or similar governing body) of the Person to be so purchased or acquired shall not have indicated publicly its opposition to the consummation of such purchase or acquisition (which opposition has not been publicly withdrawn);
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(E) (1) immediately before and immediately after giving Pro Forma Effect to any such purchase or other acquisition, no Default shall exist or would result therefrom and (2) with respect to each such acquisition or series of acquisitions, after giving effect to such purchase or other acquisition (i) the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition shall have been satisfied with respect thereto and (ii) the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) shall for the most recently completed Test Period prior to the time of such purchase or other acquisition be at least 1.25 to 1.0 and (iii) the Acquired EBITDA of any such acquisition or purchase shall not exceed 50% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis; provided that such calculation shall exclude any cost savings or synergies relating to such acquisition) for the most recently completed Test Period prior to the consummation of such purchase or other acquisition; and
(F) the Lead Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, no later than five (5) Business Days after the date on which any such purchase or other acquisition is consummated, a certificate of a Responsible Officer, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, certifying that all of the requirements set forth in this clause (j) have been satisfied or will be satisfied on or prior to the consummation of such purchase or other acquisition;
(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of Article III endorsements for collection or deposit and Article IV customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;
(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;
(m) loans and advances to Holdings or the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in lieu of, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to Holdings or the Borrowers (or such direct or indirect parent) in accordance with Section 7.06(e) or (f) ;
(n) so long as immediately after giving effect to any such Investment no Default has occurred and is continuing, other Investments that do not exceed at any time (x) $50,000,000 or (y) if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto, $100,000,000, in each case in the aggregate and net of any return representing return of capital in respect of any such investment and valued at the time of the making thereof; provided that, if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto, such amount shall be increased by, (i) the Net Cash Proceeds of Permitted Equity Issuances (other than Specified Equity Contributions) that are Not Otherwise Applied and (ii) if
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as of the last day of the immediately preceding Test Period, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) is at least 1.25 to 1.0, the Available Amount that is Not Otherwise Applied; provided, further that if any Investment made under this clause (n) is for the purchase or other acquisition of property and assets or businesses of any Person or of assets constituting a business unit, a line of business or division of such Person, or Equity Interests in a Person, then the conditions of clause (j) above (other than clauses (E) and (F) of the proviso thereto) shall be satisfied prior to any such Investment and such Investment shall be deemed to be a Permitted Acquisition for purposes of clause (q) of the definition of Eligible Accounts and clause (m) of the definition of Eligible Inventory;
(o) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;
(p) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Qualified Equity Interests of Holdings (or by the Borrowers (other than a Caribbean Borrower) or any Intermediate Holding Company or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings);
(q) Investments held by a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a corporation merged into Holdings or the Borrowers or merged or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;
(r) Guarantees by Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary of leases (other than Capitalized Lease Obligations) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(s) Investments in the Captive Insurance Subsidiary in an aggregate amount that does not exceed the sum of $1,000,000 plus the minimum amount of capital required under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Captive Insurance Subsidiary is formed or any jurisdiction in which it does business; and
(t) Investments constituting the non-cash portion of consideration received in a Disposition permitted by Section 7.05 ;
provided that no Investment in an Unrestricted Subsidiary that would otherwise be permitted under this Section 7.02 shall be permitted hereunder (w) to the extent that any portion of such Investment is used to make any prepayments, redemptions, purchases, defeasances and other payments in respect of any Restricted Debt to the extent prohibited under Section 7.12 , (x) if such Investment consists of a transfer of any Property (other than Real Property or Rolling Stock) of the type subject to the Borrowing Base, (y) if after giving effect to such Investment, the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) shall not have been satisfied or (z) any Event of Default exists or would result thereform. For purposes of this Section 7.02 , the term Investment shall include the acquisition of the Equity Interests of the owner/lessor under any Excluding Sale-Leaseback or the acquisition of the Real Property subject to such Excluded Sale-Leaseback.
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Section 7.03 Indebtedness . Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
(a) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries under the Loan Documents;
(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(b) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof and (ii) intercompany Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date;
(c) Guarantees by Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary otherwise permitted hereunder (except that a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may not, by virtue of this Section 7.03(c) , Guarantee Indebtedness that such Restricted Subsidiary could not otherwise incur under this Section 7.03 ); provided that (A) no Guarantee by any Restricted Subsidiary of any Junior Financing shall be permitted unless such Restricted Subsidiary shall have also provided a Guarantee of the Obligations substantially on the terms set forth in the Guaranty and (B) if the Indebtedness being Guaranteed is subordinated to the Obligations, such Guarantee shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;
(d) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to Holdings, the Borrowers or any other Restricted Subsidiary to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 7.02 ; provided that all such Indebtedness of any Loan Party owed to any Person that (x) is not a Loan Party or (y) is a Caribbean Party, in each case, shall be subject to subordination terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) financing the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement of fixed or capital assets; provided that such Indebtedness is incurred concurrently with or within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the applicable acquisition, construction, repair, replacement or improvement, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of Sale-Leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(f) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any Indebtedness set forth in the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii) ; provided that the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (i) of this paragraph (e) (and any Permitted Refinancing thereof) and outstanding at any one time shall not exceed (x) $65,000,000 or (y) if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto and no Default exists or would result therefrom, $150,000,000;
(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(g) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrowers or of any Restricted Subsidiary assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, provided that (x) such Indebtedness (i) was not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition, (ii) is secured only by the assets acquired in the applicable Permitted Acquisition (including any acquired Equity
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Interests), (iii) the only obligors with respect to any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (g) shall be those Persons who were obligors of such Indebtedness prior to such Permitted Acquisition, and (y) both immediately prior and after giving effect thereto (A) no Default shall exist or would result therefrom and (B) the aggregate principal amount of such Indebtedness and all Indebtedness resulting from any Permitted Refinancing thereof at any time outstanding pursuant to this clause (g) does not exceed (x) $25,000,000 or (y) if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) has been satisfied with respect thereto, $50,000,000; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness outstanding at Persons that are not Loan Parties pursuant to this clause (g) and clause (h) below shall not exceed at any one time (x) $15,000,000 or (y) if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) has been satisfied with respect thereto and no Default exists or would result therefrom, $30,000,000;
(h) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not to exceed at any time (x) $30,000,000 or (y) if no Default shall exist or would result therefrom and the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto, $50,000,000; provided that up to an additional $75,000,000 of Indebtedness may be incurred in connection with an Investment permitted by Section 7.02(j)(B)(2) ;
(i) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of Holdings or the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrowers) and the Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(j) Indebtedness to current or former officers, directors, managers, consultants and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) permitted by Section 7.06 ;
(k) Indebtedness incurred by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition permitted hereunder, in each case to the extent constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including earn-outs) or other similar adjustments;
(l) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;
(m) Obligations with respect to Cash Management Services and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case in connection with deposit accounts;
(n) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Guarantors not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.03 ; provided that the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness shall not exceed $125,000,000
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at any time unless, both immediately prior and after giving Pro Forma Effect to such incurrence (A) the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) shall for the most recently completed Test Period prior to the time of such incurrence be at least 1.25 to 1.0, (B) the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition shall have been satisfied with respect thereto and (C) no Default shall exist or would result therefrom;
(o) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
(p) Indebtedness incurred by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers acceptances, warehouse receipts or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 days following the incurrence thereof;
(q) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;
(r) (i) Indebtedness in respect of the Senior Notes up to $300,000,000, (ii) additional Indebtedness up to $450,000,000 ( Additional Permitted Debt ); provided that (A) such Indebtedness is issued on terms not materially less favorable to the Lenders than those governing the Senior Notes, (B) such Indebtedness may be unsecured or secured pursuant to Section 7.01(ee) , (C) such Indebtedness has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Senior Notes and (D) at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, no Default shall exist or would result therefrom and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing; provided the principal amount of Indebtedness under this clause (r) shall not exceed $750,000,000;
(s) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods purchased in the ordinary course of business;
(t) Indebtedness owed on a short-term basis of no longer than 30 days to banks and other financial institutions incurred in the ordinary course of business with such banks or financial institutions that arises in connection with ordinary banking arrangements to manage cash balances;
(u) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (t) above;
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(v) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business; and
(w) Indebtedness in respect of the Excluded Sale-Leasebacks in the event that such Excluded Sale-Leasebacks constitute Capitalized Leases, including as a result of a conversion to or re-characterization as Capitalized Leases in accordance with GAAP; provided that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness under this clause (x) shall not exceed $82,000,000.
For purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased.
For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03 , in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (w) above, the Lead Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify and reclassify or later divide, classify or reclassify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that (i) all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents will be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance only on the exception in clause (a) of Section 7.03 , and (ii) all Indebtedness outstanding under the Senior Note Documents, any Additional Permitted Debt or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing will be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance only on the exception of clause (r) of Section 7.03 .
The accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest or dividends in the form of additional Indebtedness or Disqualified Equity Interests shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 7.03 .
Section 7.04 Fundamental Changes . Merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:
(a) (i) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge with any Loan Party (other than a Caribbean Party) (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize such Loan Party into a new jurisdiction); provided that (A) such Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving
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Person, (B) if a Borrower is a party to such merger, then such Borrower shall be the continuing and surviving Person and (C) such Loan Party shall be incorporated under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia or (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary (other than a Loan Party that is a Domestic Subsidiary) may merge with any Caribbean Party (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize such Loan Party into a new jurisdiction); provided that (A) such Caribbean Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person, (B) if a Caribbean Borrower is a party to such merger, then such Caribbean Borrower shall be the continuing and surviving Person and (C) such Caribbean Party shall be incorporated under the Laws of an Approved Caribbean Jurisdiction;
(b) (i) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) (A) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve or (B) any Borrower or any Subsidiary may change its legal form if, in each case, such Borrower or Subsidiary determines in good faith that such action is in the best interests of such Borrower and its Subsidiaries and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders;
(c) any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to a Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) if the transferor in such a transaction is a Loan Party which is not a Caribbean Party, then the transferee must be a Loan Party (other than a Caribbean Party), (ii) if the transferor in such a transaction is a Caribbean Party, then the transferee must be a Loan Party and (iii) if the transferor in such a transaction is a Loan Party, to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary which is not a Loan Party or which is a Caribbean Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03 , respectively;
(d) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, Holdings and each Borrower may merge with any other Person; provided that (i) Holdings or such Borrower, as the case may be, shall be the continuing or surviving entity or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation is not Holdings or such Borrower, as the case may be (any such Person, the Successor Loan Party ), (A) the Successor Loan Party shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof, (B) the Successor Loan Party shall expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings or such Borrower, as the case may be, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings or such Borrower, as the case may be, is party pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Guaranty confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to the Successor Loan Partys obligations under this Agreement, (D) each Loan Party, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Security Agreement confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Loan Partys obligations under this Agreement, (E) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage (or other instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Loan Partys obligations under this Agreement, and (F) the Lead Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officers certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such merger or consolidation
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and such supplement to this Agreement or any other Loan Document comply with this Agreement; provided, further that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Loan Party will succeed to, and be substituted for, the applicable Loan Party under this Agreement;
(e) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, any Restricted Subsidiary may merge with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02 ; provided that the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary, which together with each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 to the extent applicable; and
(f) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.05 .
Section 7.05 Dispositions . Make any Disposition, except:
(a) Dispositions or abandonment of obsolete, worn out or surplus property, (including, without limitation, Intellectual Property), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(b) Dispositions or discounts of inventory and Dispositions of immaterial assets in the ordinary course of business (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any immaterial IP Rights to lapse or become abandoned in the ordinary course of business);
(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property that is promptly purchased or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property (which replacement property is actually promptly purchased);
(d) Dispositions of property to Holdings, the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party (i) which is not a Caribbean Party, the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party (other than a Caribbean Party), (ii) which is a Caribbean Party, the transferee must be a Loan Party or (iii) to the extent such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02 ; provided, further that (A) if the property being disposed of is transferred to a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party or is a Caribbean Party, the Administrative Agent may require, in the exercise of its reasonable business judgment, that the transferee execute an agreement granting the Administrative Agent access to such property for purposes of conducting a Liquidation, and (B) if the property being disposed of constitutes Eligible Accounts, Eligible Inventory, Eligible In-Transit Inventory, Eligible Real Property or Eligible Rolling Stock and is being transferred to (x) a Subsidiary which is not a Loan Party or (y) a Caribbean Party (other than a transfer by a Caribbean Party), such disposition shall be made only if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) is satisfied after giving effect thereto and no Event of Default exists or would result therefrom;
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(e) Dispositions permitted by Sections 7.02 , 7.04 and 7.06 and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 ;
(f) (i) Dispositions of property pursuant to Sale-Leaseback transactions related to Real Property and Rolling Stock; provided that no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition and any such Disposition related to Real Property (other than Excluded Property) or Rolling Stock shall only be permitted to the extent that on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Disposition, (x) the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) shall for the most recently completed Test Period prior to the time of such Disposition be at least 1.1 to 1.0 and (y) the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto and (ii) Dispositions of property pursuant to Sale-Leaseback transactions related to property (other than Real Property, Rolling Stock or other property that is subject to the Borrowing Base); provided that no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition and with respect to such property owned by Holdings, the Borrowers and their Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date, the fair market value of all property so Disposed of after the Closing Date (taken together with the aggregate book value of all property Disposed of pursuant to Section 7.05(j) ) shall not exceed $15,000,000 per calendar year (with any unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the next succeeding calendar year only) and in each case, with respect to any such property acquired by Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, the applicable Sale-Leaseback transaction occurs within three hundred and sixty (360) days after the acquisition or construction (as applicable) of such property;
(g) Dispositions in the ordinary course of business of Cash Equivalents;
(h) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(i) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Casualty Event;
(j) Dispositions of property (other than Inventory and Accounts that are subject to the Borrowing Base and the Excluded Intellectual Property) not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.05 ; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, (ii) the aggregate book value of all property Disposed of in reliance on this clause (j) (taken together with the aggregate fair market value of all property Disposed of pursuant to Section 7.05(f)(ii) ) shall not exceed $40,000,000 per calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the succeeding calendar years); provided that such amount may, at the option of the Lead Borrower, be increased by an amount up to $20,000,000 (which such amount shall reduce the annual amount for the subsequent calendar year), and (iii) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (j) for a purchase price in excess of $5,000,000, Holdings, the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other
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than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Section 7.01(a) , Section 7.01(l) and clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 7.01(u) ); provided , however , that for the purposes of this clause (iii) , (A) any liabilities (as shown on Holdings, such Borrowers or such Restricted Subsidiarys most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of Holdings, such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which all of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash (to the extent of the cash received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition and (C) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in respect of such Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not in excess of 1.0% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value, shall be deemed to be cash;
(k) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;
(l) Dispositions of accounts receivable or notes receivable in the ordinary course of business in connection with the collection or compromise thereof or the conversion of accounts receivable to notes receivable;
(m) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(n) Dispositions to the Captive Insurance Subsidiary of CIS Assets; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition, no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, (ii) the aggregate book value of all property Disposed of in reliance on this clause (n) shall not exceed (A) $5,000,000 in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the succeeding calendar years) and (B) $20,000,000 over the term of this Agreement, plus in each case of clause (A) and (B), the dollar amount of any CIS Assets resold by the Captive Insurance Subsidiary to any Loan Party (such dollar amount not to exceed the original dollar amount paid by the Captive Insurance Subsidiary for any such CIS Assets), and (iii) Holdings, the Borrowers or a Restricted Subsidiary shall receive 100% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(l) ).
(o) the unwinding of any Swap Contract pursuant to its terms;
provided that any Disposition of any property pursuant to this Section 7.05 (except pursuant to Section 7.05(e) and (o) and except for Dispositions from a Loan Party to another Loan Party or from a Non-Loan Party to another Non-Loan Party or from a Non-Loan Party to a Loan Party),
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shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition and, in the case of Accounts and Inventory, solely for cash consideration. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and, if requested of the Administrative Agent, upon the certification by the Lead Borrower that such Disposition is permitted by this Agreement, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.
Section 7.06 Restricted Payments . Declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:
(a) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrowers and to other Restricted Subsidiaries (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, to the Borrowers and any other Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Equity Interests);
(b) (i) Holdings and the Lead Borrower may purchase or redeem in whole or in part any of its Equity Interests for another class of Equity Interests or rights to acquire its Equity Interests or with proceeds from substantially concurrent equity contributions or issuances of new Equity Interests, provided that any terms and provisions material to the interests of the Lenders, when taken as a whole, contained in such other class of Equity Interests are at least as advantageous to the Lenders as those contained in the Equity Interests redeemed thereby and (ii) Holdings, the Borrowers and each Restricted Subsidiary may declare and make dividend payments or other distributions payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not otherwise permitted by Section 7.03 ) of such Person;
(c) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 7.02 , 7.04 or 7.08 (other than Section 7.08(e) );
(d) repurchases of Equity Interests in Holdings, the Borrowers or any Restricted Subsidiary deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants or withholding of shares of restricted stock upon vesting;
(e) Holdings, any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of Holdings (or of any such direct or indirect parent thereof) held by any future, present or former employee, director or consultant (or any spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees of any of the foregoing) of Holdings, any Intermediate Holding Company, any Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrowers) or any of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to any employee or director equity plan, employee or director stock option plan or any other employee or director benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, director or consultant of
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Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), any Intermediate Holding Company, the Borrowers or any of their Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (e) shall not exceed (x) $15,000,000 in any calendar year (which shall increase to $25,000,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualifying IPO) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the immediately two succeeding calendar years); provided, further that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:
(i) to the extent contributed to Holdings or the Lead Borrower, the Net Cash Proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests or Specified Equity Contributions) of Holdings or the Lead Borrower and, to the extent contributed to Holdings or the Lead Borrower, Equity Interests of any of the Borrowers direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, directors or consultants of Holdings, the Borrowers, any of their Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date; plus
(ii) the Net Cash Proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by Holdings, the Borrowers or their Restricted Subsidiaries; less
(iii) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.06(e) ;
provided, further that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to Holdings or any Borrower from members of management of Holdings or such Borrower, any of the Borrowers direct or indirect parent companies or any of the Borrowers Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of any of the Borrowers direct or indirect parent companies will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this covenant or any other provision of this Agreement; provided , further that the value of any Equity Interests repurchased, retired or acquired pursuant to this clause (e) shall be determined based on the imputed per share (or interest) price of any such Equity Interest as of the Closing Date; provided, further that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (e) shall not exceed $30,000,000 in any calendar year (including any amounts carried over) unless the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) shall have been satisfied.
(f) Holdings and the Borrowers may make Restricted Payments to Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrowers:
(i) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay (A) its operating costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and similar expenses provided by third parties), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business, attributable to the ownership or operations of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries (including any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by directors or officers of any direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrowers attributable to the ownership or operations of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries) and (B) management fees in accordance with Section 7.08 ;
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(ii) the proceeds of which will be used to pay consolidated, combined or unitary federal, state or local income taxes attributable to the income of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed such income taxes that would have been payable by Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis, excluding any such income taxes paid or to be paid directly by Holdings, the Borrowers or their respective Subsidiaries (other than, in the case of a Restricted Payment to Holdings, payments by Holdings as parent of the applicable consolidated, combined or unitary group); provided that, in determining the stand-alone income tax liability of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries, any interest expense in a direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrowers substantially all of whose assets consist (directly or indirectly) of equity and debt of Holdings or the Borrowers, shall be treated as an interest expense of Holdings or the Borrowers, as the case may be.
(iii) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay franchise and excise taxes and other fees, taxes and expenses required to maintain its (or so long as its direct or indirect parents directly or indirectly own no other assets than the Equity Interest in Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their direct or indirect parents) corporate existence;
(iv) to finance any Investment permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.02 ; provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (B) Holdings or the Borrowers, as the case may be, shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be held by it or contributed to a Restricted Subsidiary or (2) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 7.04 ) of the Person formed or acquired into a Restricted Subsidiary in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition, in each case, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11 ;
(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary costs, fees and expenses related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering permitted by this Agreement; and
(vi) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings and the Borrowers to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries;
(g) Holdings, any Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interests in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms;
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(h) the declaration and payment of dividends following the first public offering of any Borrowers common stock or the common stock of any of such Borrowers direct or indirect parents after the Closing Date, of up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by or contributed to Holdings, any Intermediate Holding Company or such Borrower from any such public offering to the extent such net proceeds are not utilized in connection with other transactions permitted pursuant to Section 7.02 , 7.06 or 7.12 ;
(i) payments made or expected to be made by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of withholding or similar Taxes payable by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant (or any spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees of any of the foregoing) and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;
(j) Restricted Payments in an amount equal to the amount of proceeds from a transaction described in Section 7.05(f)(i) relating to an Excluded Property acquired by the Lead Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with the proceeds of a Permitted Equity Issuance (other than in the form of Specified Equity Contributions) from the Sponsors; provided , that (i) at the time of making such Restricted Payment, no Default shall exist or would result from such payment, and (ii) the amount of any such Restricted Payments for the related transaction shall not exceed the amount of the proceeds from the related Permitted Equity Issuance; and
(k) in addition to the foregoing Restricted Payments and so long as no Default shall exist or would result therefrom, Holdings and the Borrowers may make additional Restricted Payments (i) in an aggregate amount, together with the aggregate amount of loans and advances to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrowers made pursuant to Section 7.02(m) in lieu of Restricted Payments permitted by this clause (k) , not to exceed (x) $15,000,000 or (y) if the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition shall have been satisfied with respect thereto, $30,000,000; provided that, such amount shall be increased by (A) the Net Cash Proceeds of Permitted Equity Issuances (other than Specified Equity Contributions) that are Not Otherwise Applied and (B) if as of the last day of the immediately preceding Test Period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or Section 6.01(b) , the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) is at least 1.1 to 1.0, the Available Amount that is Not Otherwise Applied , and (ii) to the extent that on a pro forma basis after giving effect to any such Restricted Payment the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) as of the last day of the immediately preceding Test Period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or Section 6.01(b) , is at least 1.1 to 1.0 and Pro Forma Excess Availability equals or exceeds 15.0% of the Revolving Credit Amount (satisfaction of such conditions shall be evidenced by a certificate from the Chief Financial Officer or other financial officer of the Lead Borrower demonstrating, in reasonable detail, satisfaction thereof, which certificate shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to such Restricted Payments).
Section 7.07 Change in Nature of Business . Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related or ancillary thereto.
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Section 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates . Enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of Holdings or the Borrowers, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) transactions between or among the Loan Parties or any entity that becomes a Loan Party as a result of such transaction or between or among Non-Loan Parties, including entities that become Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of such transaction, (b) transactions on terms not materially less favorable to Holdings, such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by Holdings, such Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, (c) the issuance of Equity Interests to any officer, director, employee or consultant of Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings or the Borrowers in connection with any Transaction, (d) the payment of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and customary transaction fees to the Sponsors and any Sponsor Termination Fees pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreements as in effect on the Closing Date, or any amendment thereto so long as any such amendment is not more disadvantageous to the Lenders when taken as a whole, as compared to the Sponsor Management Agreements as in effect on the Closing Date ( provided that any increase of the advisory fee pursuant to Section 4(d) of the Sponsor Management Agreements which is not disproportionate to the amount of EBITDA acquired as a result of the transaction giving rise to such increase shall not be deemed to be disadvantageous to the Lenders), and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, (e) equity issuances, repurchases, retirements or other acquisitions or retirements of Equity Interests by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries to any Permitted Holder or to any director, officer, employee or consultant of Holdings, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or as otherwise permitted under Section 7.06 , (f) loans and other transactions by Holdings, the Borrowers and the Subsidiaries to the extent permitted under this Article VII , (g) employment and severance arrangements between Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements, (h) payments by Holdings, the Borrowers (and any direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the tax sharing agreements among Holdings, the Borrowers (and any such direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Restricted Subsidiaries on customary terms to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (i) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, current and former directors, officers, employees and consultants of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrowers in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of Holdings, the Borrowers and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (j) transactions pursuant to permitted agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (k) dividends, redemptions, repurchases and other Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06 , (l) customary payments by Holdings, the Borrowers and any Restricted Subsidiaries to the Sponsors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors of Holdings, the Lead Borrower or the entity making such payment in good faith and (m) the existence of, or the
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performance by any of Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of any stockholders agreement (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it is a party as of the Closing Date and any similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided that the existence of, or the performance by Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries of obligations under any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Closing Date shall only be permitted by this clause (m) to the extent that the terms of any such amendment or new agreement are not otherwise disadvantageous to the Lenders when taken as a whole.
Section 7.09 Burdensome Agreements . Enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement, the Senior Note Documents, any Additional Permitted Debt Documents and documents related to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to make Restricted Payments to any Loan Party or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to this Agreement and the Obligations or under the other Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which (i) (x) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09 ) are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any permitted renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time such Restricted Subsidiary merges with or into the Lead Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or is assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, further that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that are binding on a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.15 , (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary which is not a Loan Party which is permitted by Section 7.03 , (iv) arise in connection with any Lien permitted by Section 7.01(t) or any Disposition permitted by Section 7.05 , (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements or written arrangements applicable to joint ventures permitted under Section 7.02 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by or the subject of such Indebtedness (and excluding in any event any Indebtedness constituting any Junior Financing) and the proceeds and products thereof, (vii) are customary restrictions in leases, subleases, licenses, asset sale or similar agreements, including with respect to intellectual property and other similar agreements, otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e) , 7.03(g) , 7.03(n) or 7.03(u) to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or, in the case of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) only, to the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are
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customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Section 7.01 and (xiii) are obligations under any Swap Contracts or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate or currency risks in effect on the Closing Date.
Section 7.10 Use of Proceeds . Use the proceeds of any Credit Extension, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose other than (a) to pay Transaction Expenses, (b) to provide working capital from time to time for the Borrowers and their respective subsidiaries or (c) for other lawful general corporate purposes (including, without limitation, for Permitted Acquisitions, permitted Restricted Payments, permitted Investments and permitted payments with respect to Indebtedness).
Section 7.11 Accounting Changes . Make any change in fiscal year; provided , however , that Holdings and any Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change their fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, Holdings and the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.
Section 7.12 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .
(a) Make any Restricted Debt Payments (whether in cash, securities or other property) of or in respect of the Senior Notes, any Permitted Additional Debt, any Junior Financing (other than the Subordinated Contribution Note), any Excluded Sale-Leaseback or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing (collectively, the Restricted Debt ), except:
(i) Restricted Debt Payments in the form of Equity Interests (so long as no Change in Control would result therefrom) of Holdings or any Intermediate Holding Company, the conversion of such Restricted Debt to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings or any Intermediate Holding Company (as long as no Change in Control would result therefrom);
(ii) payments of principal as and when due in respect of any Restricted Debt (subject to applicable subordination provisions relating thereto);
(iii) Restricted Debt Payments with the Net Cash Proceeds of any Permitted Equity Issuances for the purpose of making such payment or prepayment;
(iv) Restricted Debt Payments from any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(v) Restricted Debt Payments in respect of the Subordinated Captive Insurance Note so long as no Default then exists or would arise as a result of the making of such payment and such payments are not restricted by the subordination provisions thereof; and
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(vi) other Restricted Debt Payments, so long as (A) no Default then exists or would arise as a result of the making of such payment, and (B) both immediately prior to and after giving effect to the making of such payment, either (1) the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition (Certain Covenants) has been satisfied with respect thereto and after giving effect to the making of such payment, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) for the Test Period most recently ended prior to such payment, was at least 1.25 to 1.0; provided that for purposes of calculating the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio under this clause (1), payments being made hereunder shall be added to Debt Service Charges, or (2) the Pro Forma Excess Availability Condition has been satisfied with respect thereto and after giving effect to the making of such payment, the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (calculated on a Pro Forma Basis) for the Test Period most recently ended prior to such payment, was at least 1.25 to 1.0.
(b) Amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation, any Senior Note Document, any Permitted Additional Debt Documents or any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing without the consent of the Administrative Agent; provided that amending, modifying or changing any Senior Note Documents, any Additional Permitted Debt Documents or any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing to secure the obligations with respect thereto by Liens on the Collateral which are junior to the Liens securing the Obligations and subject to the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement and/or a customary intercreditor agreement reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, to the extent such Liens are permitted by Section 7.01 hereof, shall not be deemed to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders. For the avoidance of doubt, any amendment, modification or change to any term or provision contained in any of the Senior Note Documents, any Additional Permitted Debt Documents or any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing which directly or indirectly restricts, prohibits or otherwise limits the amount of secured Loans and secured Letters of Credit permitted to be incurred by the Borrowers and the Guarantors under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders.
Section 7.13 Permitted Activities of Holdings . Holdings shall not (a) incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness or any other obligation or liability whatsoever other than Indebtedness and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than such Indebtedness represented by Holdings guarantee of obligations under the Senior Note Documents, any Additional Permitted Debt Documents, the Excluded Sale-Leasebacks, any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing and operating leases of its Subsidiaries), (b) create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by it other than the Liens created under the Collateral Documents and Liens permitted by Section 7.01(ee) , or (c) engage in any business or activity or own any assets (other than those incidental to its ownership of the Equity Interests of the Borrowers and any Captive Insurance Subsidiary and holding the Subordinated Contribution Note).
Section 7.14 Designated Account . After the occurrence and during the continuance of a Trigger Event (Cash Dominion), use the funds on deposit in the Designated Account for any purposes other than (a) the payment of operating expenses incurred by the Loan Parties in the
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ordinary course of business (including payments of interest when due on account of the Senior Notes, any Additional Permitted Debt and any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing), and (b) for such other ordinary course purposes as the Loan Parties deem appropriate.
Section 7.15 Designation of Subsidiaries . Designate any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, unless such designation is made by the board of directors of Holdings; provided that no Subsidiary shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary if (i) a Default shall exist or would result therefrom, (ii) such Subsidiary is a Borrower or such Subsidiary owns any property subject to the Borrowing Base or (iii) such Subsidiary continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, any Additional Permitted Debt, any Junior Financing or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an Investment by the Borrowers therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the net book value of the Lead Borrowers investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute the incurrence at the time of designation of any Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time.
ARTICLE VIII
Events of Default and Remedies
Section 8.01 Events of Default . Any of the following events referred to in any of clauses (a) through (m) inclusive of this Section 8.01 shall constitute an Event of Default :
(a) Non-Payment . Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any Letter of Credit Disbursement, (ii) within three (3) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or (iii) within twenty (20) calendar days after the same become due, any other amount, including fees, payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document; or
(b) Specific Covenants . Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of (i) Section 6.02(a) , 6.03(a) , 6.05(a) (solely with respect to the Borrowers) or 6.17 or Article VII or (ii) Section 6.01(e) , 6.01(f) , 6.07(b) or 6.10(b) and such failure continues for fifteen (15) days after such covenant was required to be satisfied; or
(c) Other Defaults . Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Section 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after receipt by the Lead Borrower of written notice thereof by the Administrative Agent; or
(d) Representations and Warranties . Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made; or
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(e) Cross-Default . Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) having an aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Swap Agreements), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that this clause (e)(B) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness; provided, further that such failure is unremedied and is not waived by the holders of such Indebtedness; provided, further that, with respect to any Default arising under this clause (e) as a result of a default under any Excluded Sale-Leaseback, Holdings, the Borrowers and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries shall have thirty (30) days following the occurrence of any such event (subject to any applicable grace period) to cure such default (it being understood that no such default will become an Event of Default until the end of such 30 day period); or
(f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc . Any Loan Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or
(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment . (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts in excess of the Threshold Amount as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or
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(h) Judgments . There is entered against any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied or failed to acknowledge coverage thereof) and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or
(i) ERISA . (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which, when taken together with all other ERISA Events, has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Loan Party under Title IV of ERISA in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its Withdrawal Liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) a termination, withdrawal or noncompliance with applicable law or plan terms or termination, withdrawal or other event similar to an ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Plan that, when taken together with other such events, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or
(j) Invalidity of Loan Documents . Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05 ) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party or any Guarantor contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party or any Guarantor denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Obligations and termination of the Aggregate Commitments), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or
(k) Change of Control . There occurs any Change of Control; or
(l) Collateral Documents . (i) Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or 6.11 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05 ) cease to create a valid and perfected lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents (or other security purported to be created on the applicable Collateral) on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01 , except to the extent that any such loss of perfection or priority results from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements and except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lenders title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied or failed to acknowledge coverage, or (ii) any of the Equity Interests of the Borrowers ceasing to be pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement free of Liens other than Liens created by the Security Agreement, Liens created pursuant to Section 7.01(ee) or any nonconsensual Liens arising solely by operation of Law; or
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(m) Subordinated Financing Documentation . (i) Any of the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents for any reason shall cease to be Senior Indebtedness (or any comparable term) or Senior Secured Financing (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in any Junior Financing Documentation or (ii) the subordination provisions and lien priorities set forth in any Junior Financing Documentation, the Senior Note Documents or, in the event any Additional Permitted Debt is secured, the documents relating to such Additional Permitted Debt (or any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing if such Indebtedness is secured) shall, in whole or in part, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against the holders of any Junior Financing, the Senior Notes, any Additional Permitted Debt or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing, if applicable.
Section 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default . If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders, shall take any or all of the following actions:
(a) declare the Commitment of each Lender to make Loans (including Swingline Loans) and any obligation of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;
(b) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans (including Swingline Loans), all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrowers;
(c) require that the Borrowers cash collateralize the amount of the Letter of Credit Outstandings (in an amount equal to 101.5% of the then Stated Amount of outstanding Letters of Credit plus 100% of the then unreimbursed amounts due to the Issuing Bank); and
(d) exercise on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties all rights and remedies available to it and the Secured Parties under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;
provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrowers under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans (including Swingline Loans) and any obligation of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans (including Swingline Loans) and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable and the obligations of the Borrowers to cash collateralize the amount of the Letter of Credit Outstandings as aforesaid shall automatically become effective, in each case, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
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Section 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries . Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default has occurred under clause (f) or (g) of Section 8.01 , any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that is not a Material Subsidiary (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).
Section 8.04 Application of Funds . After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02 ), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order:
First , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (other than principal and interest, but including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III ) payable to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Banks, in their respective capacities as such;
Second , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.05 and amounts payable under Article III , but other than fees owed to Tranche A-1 Lenders), ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
Third , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans (other than Tranche A-1 Loans), ratably among the Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
Fourth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Swingline Loans, payable to the Swingline Lender, in its capacity as such;
Fifth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans (other than Tranche A-1 Loans) and any amounts due and owing under Secured Hedge Agreements (including the Swap Termination Value under Secured Hedge Agreements), ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fifth payable to them;
Sixth , to the Administrative Agent, to be held by the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Issuing Bank and the Tranche A Lenders as cash collateral in an amount up to 101.5% of the then Stated Amount of Letters of Credit (other than those in which the Tranche A-1 Lenders participate) until paid in full;
Seventh , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Tranche A-1 Lenders (including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.05 and amounts payable under Article III ), ratably among the Tranche A-1 Lenders in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Seventh payable to them;
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Eighth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Tranche A-1 Loans, ratably among the Tranche A-1 Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Eighth payable to them;
Ninth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Tranche A-1 Loans, ratably among the Tranche A-1 Lenders in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Ninth payable to them;
Tenth , to pay outstanding Obligations with respect to Cash Management Services furnished to any Loan Party by the Secured Parties; and
Eleventh , to the payment of all other Obligations (including any other outstanding Other Liabilities) that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and
Last , the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, to the Borrowers or as otherwise required by Law.
ARTICLE IX
Agents
Section 9.01 Appointment and Authorization of Agents .
(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, the Administrative Agent shall have no duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term agent herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.
(b) Each Issuing Bank shall act on behalf of the Lenders with respect to any Letters of Credit issued by it and the documents associated therewith, and each the Issuing Bank shall have all of the benefits and immunities (i) provided to the Agents in this Article IX with
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respect to any acts taken or omissions suffered by the Issuing Bank in connection with Letters of Credit issued by it or proposed to be issued by it and the applications and agreements for letters of credit pertaining to such Letters of Credit as fully as if the term Agent as used in this Article IX and in the definition of Agent-Related Person included the Issuing Bank with respect to such acts or omissions, and (ii) as additionally provided herein with respect to the Issuing Bank.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall also act as the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents, and each of the Lenders (in its capacities as a Lender, Swingline Lender (if applicable), Issuing Bank (if applicable) and a potential Bank Product Provider) hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to act as the agent of (and to hold any security interest created by the Collateral Documents for and on behalf of or on trust for) such Lender for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by any of the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Administrative Agent, as Collateral Agent (and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Administrative Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX (including Section 9.07 , as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the collateral agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.
Section 9.02 Delegation of Duties . The Administrative Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents or of exercising any rights and remedies thereunder) by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact, such sub-agents as shall be deemed necessary by the Administrative Agent and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or sub-agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).
Section 9.03 Liability of Agents . No Agent-Related Person shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any Lender or participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party, any Guarantor or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Collateral Documents, or for any failure of any Loan Party or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or
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thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender or participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof.
Section 9.04 Reliance by Agents .
(a) Each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Loan Party or a Guarantor), independent accountants and other experts selected by such Agent. Each Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders.
(b) For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in Section 4.01 , each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.
Section 9.05 Notice of Default . The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrowers referring to this Agreement, describing such Default and stating that such notice is a notice of default. The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to any Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders in accordance with Article VIII ; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders.
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Section 9.06 Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents . Each Lender acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by any Agent hereafter taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender as to any matter, including whether Agent-Related Persons have disclosed material information in their possession. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their respective Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrowers and the other Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by any Agent herein, such Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their respective Affiliates which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person.
Section 9.07 Indemnification of Agents . Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of any Loan Party and without limiting the obligation of any Loan Party to do so), pro rata , and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by it; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting from such Agent-Related Persons own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Loan Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 9.07 . In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any Indemnified Liabilities, this Section 9.07 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse the Administrative Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrowers, provided that such reimbursement by the Lenders shall not affect the Borrowers continuing reimbursement obligations with respect thereto. The undertaking in this Section 9.07 shall survive termination of the Aggregate Commitments, the payment of all other Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent.
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Section 9.08 Agents in their Individual Capacities . The Administrative Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire Equity Interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with each of the Loan Parties, the Guarantors and their respective Affiliates as though the Administrative Agent were not the Administrative Agent hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, the Administrative Agent or its Affiliates may receive information regarding any Loan Party, any Guarantor or any of their Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party, such Guarantor or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, the Administrative Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and the terms Lender and Lenders include the Administrative Agent in its individual capacity.
Section 9.09 Successor Agents . The Administrative Agent may resign as the Administrative Agent upon thirty (30) days notice to the Lenders and the Borrowers. If the Administrative Agent resigns under this Agreement, the Required Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be consented to by the Borrowers at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default under Section 8.01(f) or (g) (which consent of the Borrowers shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrowers, a successor agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent and the term Administrative Agent, shall mean such successor administrative agent and/or supplemental administrative agent, as the case may be, and the retiring Administrative Agents appointment, powers and duties as the Administrative Agent shall be terminated. After the retiring Administrative Agents resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent under this Agreement. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as the Administrative Agent by the date which is thirty (30) days following the retiring Administrative Agents notice of resignation, the retiring Administrative Agents resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such amendments or supplements to the Mortgages, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Required Lenders may request, in order to (a) continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Collateral Documents or (b) otherwise ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement is satisfied, the Administrative Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, discretion, privileges, and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents. After the retiring Administrative Agents resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Article IX shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Administrative Agent.
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Section 9.10 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim . In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrowers) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders and the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 10.04 ) allowed in such judicial proceeding;
(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and
(c) any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent under Sections 2.11 and 10.04 .
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
Section 9.11 Collateral and Guaranty Matters . The Lenders irrevocably agree:
(a) that any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document shall be automatically released (i) upon termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full of all Obligations (other than (x) Other Liabilities not yet due and payable and (y) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable), the expiration, cash collateralization or termination of all Letters of Credit and any other obligation (including a guarantee that is contingent in nature), (ii) at the time the property subject to such Lien is transferred or to be transferred as part of or in connection with any transfer permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than the Borrowers or any of their Domestic Subsidiaries that are Restricted
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Subsidiaries, (iii) subject to Section 10.01 , if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (iv) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty pursuant to clause (c) below, or (v) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Caribbean Party, upon release of such Caribbean Party from its obligations pursuant to clause (f) below;
(b) to release or subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Section 7.01(i) and 7.01(aa) ;
(c) if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder, (i) such Subsidiary shall be automatically released from its obligations under any Guaranty and (ii) any Liens granted by such Subsidiary or Liens on the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary shall be automatically released; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, any Additional Permitted Debt, any Junior Financing or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing;
(d) if any Subsidiary Guarantor shall cease to be a Material Subsidiary (as certified in writing by a Responsible Officer), (i) such Subsidiary shall be automatically released from its obligations under any Guaranty and (ii) any Liens granted by such Subsidiary and Liens on the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary shall be automatically released; provided that no such release shall occur if such Subsidiary continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, any Additional Permitted Debt, any Junior Financing or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing;
(e) the Agents may amend, restate, supplement or otherwise modify the Collateral Documents or the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement or enter into new Collateral Documents or intercreditor agreements in connection with (A) any Additional Revolving Credit Amendment as provided in Section 2.17 and any Extension Amendment as provided in Section 2.23, (B) the addition or removal of any Caribbean Party as provided in Section 2.22 or (C) any Additional Permitted Debt or any Permitted Refinancing thereof or of the Senior Notes; and
(f) if any Caribbean Subsidiary shall cease to be a Caribbean Party pursuant to Section 2.22 , (i) such Caribbean Subsidiary shall be automatically released from its obligations under any Guaranty and (ii) any Liens granted by such Caribbean Subsidiary and, subject to the requirements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, Liens on the Equity Interests of such Caribbean Subsidiary shall be automatically released; provided that no such release shall occur if such Subsidiary continues to be a guarantor in respect of the Senior Notes, any Additional Permitted Debt, any Junior Financing or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing.
Upon request by the Administrative Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agents authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.11 . In each case as specified in this Section 9.11 , the Administrative Agent will promptly (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative
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Agent to), at the Borrowers expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as such Loan Party may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.11 .
Section 9.12 Other Agents; Arranger and Managers . None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the facing page or signature pages of this Agreement as a syndication agent, documentation agent, managing agent, joint bookrunner or joint lead arranger shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.
Section 9.13 Appointment of Supplemental Administrative Agents .
(a) It is the purpose of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that there shall be no violation of any Law of any jurisdiction denying or restricting the right of banking corporations or associations to transact business as agent or trustee in such jurisdiction. It is recognized that in case of litigation under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and in particular in case of the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or in case the Administrative Agent deems that by reason of any present or future Law of any jurisdiction it may not exercise any of the rights, powers or remedies granted herein or in any of the other Loan Documents or take any other action which may be desirable or necessary in connection therewith, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to appoint an additional individual or institution selected by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion as a separate trustee, co-trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, administrative sub-agent or administrative co-agent (any such additional individual or institution being referred to herein individually as a Supplemental Administrative Agent and collectively as Supplemental Administrative Agents ).
(b) In the event that the Administrative Agent appoints a Supplemental Administrative Agent with respect to any Collateral, (i) each and every right, power, privilege or duty expressed or intended by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to be exercised by or vested in or conveyed to the Administrative Agent with respect to such Collateral shall be exercisable by and vest in such Supplemental Administrative Agent to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to enable such Supplemental Administrative Agent to exercise such rights, powers and privileges with respect to such Collateral and to perform such duties with respect to such Collateral, and every covenant and obligation contained in the Loan Documents and necessary to the exercise or performance thereof by such Supplemental Administrative Agent shall run to and be enforceable by either the Administrative Agent or such Supplemental Administrative Agent, and (ii) the provisions of this Article IX and of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 that refer to the Administrative Agent shall inure to the benefit of such Supplemental Administrative Agent and all references therein to the Administrative Agent shall be deemed to be references to the Administrative Agent and/or such Supplemental Administrative Agent, as the context may require.
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(c) Should any instrument in writing from any Loan Party be required by any Supplemental Administrative Agent so appointed by the Administrative Agent for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to him or it such rights, powers, privileges and duties, the Borrowers shall, or shall cause such Loan Party to, execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all such instruments promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent. In case any Supplemental Administrative Agent, or a successor thereto, shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of such Supplemental Administrative Agent, to the extent permitted by Law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Administrative Agent until the appointment of a new Supplemental Administrative Agent.
Section 9.14 Withholding Tax . To the extent required by any applicable law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective), such Lender shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by the Borrowers and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as tax or otherwise, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties thereto, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses.
Section 9.15 Reports and Financial Statements .
By signing this Agreement, each Lender (and with respect to clause (a) , each Secured Party):
(a) agrees to furnish the Administrative Agent on the first day of each month (or such other times as may be permitted, or may be reasonably requested, by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) with a summary of all Other Liabilities due or to become due to such Lender, including amounts due and owing under Secured Hedge Agreements (including the Swap Termination Value under Secured Hedge Agreements);
(b) is deemed to have requested that the Agents furnish such Lender, promptly after they become available, copies of all financial statements required to be delivered by the Lead Borrower under Section 6.01(a) through and including Section 6.01(f) , and all commercial finance examinations and appraisals of the Collateral received by the Agents (collectively, the Reports ) (and the Agents agree to furnish such Reports promptly to the Lenders, which Reports may be furnished in accordance with the final paragraph of Section 6.01 );
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(c) expressly agrees and acknowledges that no Agent makes any representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the Reports, and shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report;
(d) expressly agrees and acknowledges that the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, that the Agents or any other party performing any audit or examination will inspect only specific information regarding the Loan Parties and will rely significantly upon the Loan Parties books and records, as well as on representations of the Loan Parties personnel;
(e) agrees to keep all Reports confidential and strictly for its internal use, and not to distribute, or use any Report in any other manner, subject to the same exceptions provided with respect to the Information furnished by the Borrowers to the Lenders set forth in Section 10.08 , mutatis mutandis ; and
(f) without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, agrees: (i) to hold each Agent preparing a Report harmless from any action the indemnifying Lender may take or conclusion the indemnifying Lender may reach or draw from any Report in connection with any Credit Extensions that the indemnifying Lender has made or may make to the Borrowers, or the indemnifying Lenders participation in Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit, or the indemnifying Lenders purchase of, Revolving Loans of the Borrowers; and (ii) to pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold each Agent preparing a Report harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Agents preparing a Report as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender in violation of the terms hereof.
Section 9.16 Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement .
(a) Each of the Lenders hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof.
(b) Each Lender (and each person that becomes a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 10.07 ) hereby authorizes and directs the Administrative Agent to enter into the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement on behalf of such Lender and agrees that the Administrative Agent may take such actions on its behalf as is contemplated by the terms of the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement.
(c) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Liens granted to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement), are subject to the provisions of the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement and this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement), the terms of the Senior Note Intercreditor Agreement shall govern and control.
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ARTICLE X
Miscellaneous
Section 10.01 Amendments, Etc .
(a) Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by the Borrowers or any other Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders and the Lead Borrower or the applicable Loan Party, as the case may be, and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
(i) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent set forth in Section 4.02 or the waiver of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Commitment of any Lender);
(ii) postpone any date scheduled for, or reduce the amount of, any payment of principal, interest or fees payable under the Loan Documents without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby, it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest;
(iii) reduce the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan, or (subject to clause (C) of the second proviso to this Section 10.01(a) ) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby; it being understood that any change to the definition of Excess Availability or in each case in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction in the rate of interest; provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of Default Rate or to waive any obligation of the Borrowers to pay interest at the Default Rate;
(iv) change any provision of this Section 10.01 , the definition of Required Lenders, Pro Rata Share, Super Majority of Lenders or Section 2.09 , 2.12 or 8.04 without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby;
(v) (A) subordinate the Obligations to the obligations owing to any other Person or (B) other than Liens permitted pursuant to Sections 7.01(i) and 7.01(aa) , subordinate the priority of any Liens on Collateral subject to the Borrowing Base granted to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents to Liens granted to any other Person, in each case, without the consent of each Lender;
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(vi) other than in a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05 , release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender;
(vii) other than in a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or Section 7.05 , release all or substantially all of the aggregate value of the Guarantees, without the written consent of each Lender;
(viii) permit any assignment or transfer by Borrowers of any of their rights and obligations under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or release any Borrower without the consent of each Lender;
(ix) change the definition of Excess Availability or Suppressed Excess Availability or Tranche A Borrowing Base or Tranche A-1 Borrowing Base or Borrowing Base or any component definition thereof if as a result thereof the amounts available to be borrowed by the Borrowers would be increased without the written consent of a Super Majority of Lenders, provided that the foregoing shall not limit the discretion of the Administrative Agent to change, establish or eliminate any Reserves or to add Inventory, Accounts, Real Property or Rolling Stock acquired in a Permitted Acquisition to the Borrowing Base as provided herein; or
(x) modify the definition of Permitted Overadvance so as to increase the amount thereof, or to cause the aggregate Commitments (or the Commitment of any Lender) to be exceeded as a result thereof, or, except as provided in such definition, the time period for a Permitted Overadvance without the written consent of each Lender;
provided, further that (A) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by each Issuing Bank in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement or any Letter of Credit application relating to any Letter of Credit issued or to be issued by it; (B) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Swingline Lender in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of the Swingline Lender under this Agreement; (C) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; and (D) Section 10.07(h) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder, except that the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Defaulting Lender (it being understood that any Commitments or Loans held or deemed held by any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for a vote of the Lenders hereunder requiring any consent of the Lenders).
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(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10.01 , guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Lead Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, (i) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended in accordance with Section 2.17 to incorporate the terms of any Additional Commitments (including to add a new revolving facility under this Agreement with respect to any Additional Commitments) with the written consent of the Lead Borrower, the Lenders providing such Additional Commitments and the Administrative Agent; provided that if such amendment includes an Additional Commitment of a bank or other financial institution that is not at such time a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, the inclusion of such bank or other financial institution as an Additional Lender shall be subject to the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank at the time of such amendment, (ii) the Commitment of a Lender may be increased as contemplated by Section 2.17 with the written consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the Lead Borrower, such Lender, the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank, (iii) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended in accordance with Section 2.22 to incorporate such terms as may be necessary or customary under the local Laws of the jurisdiction of any Applicant Caribbean Party or advisable by local counsel in the jurisdiction of any Applicant Caribbean Party to make such Person a Guarantor or a Borrower and to add additional exclusionary criteria or eligibility criteria to the eligibility definitions in this Agreement with the written consent of the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent and (iv) the scheduled date of maturity of any Loan owed to any Lender may be extended, and this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be extended with the written consent of the Lead Borrower, such Lender and the Administrative Agent, as contemplated by Section 2.23 or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, subject to the limitations on non-pro rata payments in Sections 2.17 and 2.23 , any provision of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including Sections 2.15 or 10.09 hereof, may be amended to the extent set forth in the immediately preceding sentence pursuant to any Additional Revolving Credit Amendment or any Extension Amendment, as the case may be, to provide for non-pro rata borrowings and payments of any amounts hereunder as between any Loans, including any Additional Commitments or Additional Loans and any Extended Loan.
Section 10.02 Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies .
(a) General . Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
(i) if to the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02 or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and
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(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Swingline Lender.
All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, four (4) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the provisions of Section 10.02(c) ), when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Bank, and the Swingline Lender pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In no event shall a voice mail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder.
(b) Effectiveness of Facsimile Documents and Signatures . Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile or other electronic communication. The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable Law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on all Loan Parties, the Guarantors, the Agents and the Lenders.
(c) Reliance by Agents and Lenders . The Agents and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrowers shall indemnify each Agent-Related Person and each Lender from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrowers in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct. All telephonic notices to the Agents may be recorded by the Agents, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
Section 10.03 Joint and Several Obligations; No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, each Borrower is obligated to repay the Obligations as joint and several obligors under this Agreement. No failure by any Lender or the Agents to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.
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Section 10.04 Attorney Costs and Expenses . The Borrowers agree (a) to pay or reimburse (i) the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and Wells Fargo, in its capacity as a joint lead arranger, for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation, syndication and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including (x) all Attorney Costs of Winston & Strawn LLP and one local and foreign counsel in each relevant jurisdiction and (y) outside consultants for the Agents consisting of one inventory appraisal firm, one real estate appraisal firm, and one commercial finance examination firm, in each case in accordance with Section 6.10(b) , and (ii) the Issuing Bank for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder, and (b) to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender, the Issuing Bank and each Lender for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement of any rights or remedies under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any legal proceeding, including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, and including all Attorney Costs of counsel to the Agents and outside consultants for the Agents (including, without limitation, inventory appraisal firms, real estate appraisal firms and commercial finance examination firms)). The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all reasonable search, filing, recording and title insurance charges and fees related thereto, and other (reasonable, in the case of Section 10.04(a) ) and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents. The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations. All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid within ten (10) Business Days of receipt by the Lead Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail. If any Loan Party or Guarantor fails to pay when due any costs, expenses or other amounts payable by it hereunder or under any Loan Document, such amount may be paid on behalf of such Loan Party or such Guarantor by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
Section 10.05 Indemnification by the Borrowers . Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Borrowers shall indemnify and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, agents, trustees and investment advisors (collectively the Indemnitees ) from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including Attorney Costs) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of any Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) any Commitment, Loan or Letter of Credit or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the
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documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (c) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property currently or formerly owned or operated by the Borrowers, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrowers, any Subsidiary or any other Loan Party, or (d) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the Indemnified Liabilities ), in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the negligence of the Indemnitee; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from (x) the gross negligence, fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any affiliate, director, officer, employee or agent of such Indemnitee, (y) a material breach of the Loan Documents by such Indemnitee or of any affiliate, director, officer, employee or agent of such Indemnitee or (z) any dispute among Indemnitees other than claims against any Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an agent or arranger or any other similar role hereunder and other than any claims arising out of any act or omission of the Borrowers or their affiliates. No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks, SyndTrak or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, nor shall any Indemnitee or any Loan Party have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date). In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 10.05 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Loan Party, its directors, stockholders or creditors or an Indemnitee or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnitee is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents is consummated. All amounts due under this Section 10.05 shall be paid within ten (10) Business Days after demand therefor; provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification or contribution rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.05 . The agreements in this Section 10.05 shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the other Obligations.
Section 10.06 Payments Set Aside . To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrowers is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and
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effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate.
Section 10.07 Successors and Assigns .
(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that neither Holdings nor the Borrowers may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Eligible Assignee, (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(e) , (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.07(g) or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(h) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.07(e) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in clause (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (other than (1) the Lead Borrower, the Sponsor or any of their respective Affiliates (except for a Debt Fund Affiliate), (2) an entity designated in writing by the Lead Borrower as a disqualified lender on or prior to the Closing Date (each such disqualified lender, a Disqualified Lender ), (3) a Defaulting Lender or any of its Subsidiaries or (4) any Person who, upon becoming a Lender hereunder, would be a Defaulting Lender) ( Assignees ) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans (including for purposes of this Section 10.07(b) , participations in Letters of Credit and in Swingline Loans) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of:
(A) the Lead Borrower, provided that no consent of the Lead Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund, or if a Specified Default has occurred and is continuing;
(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund;
(C) each Issuing Bank at the time of such assignment, provided that no consent of the Issuing Bank shall be required for any assignment to an Agent or an Affiliate of an Agent; and
(D) the Swingline Lender.
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(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lenders Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that (1) no such consent of the Lead Borrower shall be required if a Specified Default has occurred and is continuing and (2) such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;
(B) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption; and
(C) the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.
(c) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 10.07(d) , from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 , 3.05 , 10.04 and 10.05 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment); provided , that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no assignment by a Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lenders having been a Defaulting Lender. Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Notes, the Borrowers (at their expense) shall execute and deliver new Notes to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (c) shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.07(e) .
(d) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrowers, shall maintain at the Administrative Agents Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Loans, Letters of Credit, Letter of Credit Outstandings and amounts due under Sections 2.08
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and 2.09 owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the Register ). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrowers, the Agents and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrowers, any Agent and any Lender (with respect to any entry relating to such Lenders Loans), at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(e) Any Lender may at any time, without the consent of, or notice to, the Borrowers or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to any Person (other than a natural person or a Disqualified Lender) (each, a Participant ) in all or a portion of such Lenders rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans (including such Lenders participations in Letters of Credit and/or Swingline Loans) owing to it); provided that (i) such Lenders obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrowers, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 10.01 that directly affects such Participant. Subject to Section 10.07(f) , the Borrowers agree that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 (subject to the requirements of Section 10.15 ), 3.04 and 3.05 (through the applicable Lender) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(c) . To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.17 as though it were a Lender.
(f) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 , 3.04 or 3.05 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Lead Borrowers prior written consent. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Lead Borrowers, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts of each participants interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the Participant Register ); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participants interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such Loan or other obligation hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes of
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this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. Any such Participant Register shall be available for inspection by the Administrative Agent at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice for the limited purpose set forth in the proviso above in this clause (f). For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as the Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.
(g) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(h) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a Granting Lender ) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower (an SPC ) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement (including its obligations under Section 3.01 , 3.04 or 3.05 ), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or Guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (1) any Lender may in accordance with applicable Law create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it and (2) any Lender that is a Fund may create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it to the trustee for holders of obligations owed, or securities issued, by such Fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that unless and until such trustee actually becomes a Lender in compliance with the other provisions of this Section 10.07 , (i) no such pledge shall release the pledging Lender from any of its obligations under the Loan Documents and (ii) such trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of a Lender under the Loan Documents even though such trustee may have acquired ownership rights with respect to the pledged interest through foreclosure or otherwise.
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(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender may, upon thirty (30) days notice to the Lead Borrower and the Lenders, resign as the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, respectively; provided that on or prior to the expiration of such 30-day period with respect to such resignation, the relevant Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender shall have identified, in consultation with the Lead Borrower, a successor Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender willing to accept its appointment as successor Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender, as applicable. In the event of any such resignation of the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, the Lead Borrower shall be entitled to appoint from among the Lenders willing to accept such appointment a successor Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender hereunder; provided that no failure by the Lead Borrower to appoint any such successor shall affect the resignation of the relevant Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be. If the Issuing Bank resigns as an Issuing Bank, it shall retain all the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of its resignation as the Issuing Bank and all Letter of Credit Outstandings with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in the Letter of Credit Outstandings pursuant to Section 2.08(c) ). If the Swingline Lender resigns as Swingline Lender, it shall retain all the rights of the Swingline Lender provided for hereunder with respect to Swingline Loans made by it and outstanding as of the effective date of such resignation, including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans or fund risk participations in outstanding Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.05 .
Section 10.08 Confidentiality . Each of the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information and to not use or disclose such information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and its and its Affiliates directors, officers, employees, trustees, investment advisors and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any Governmental Authority; (c) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (d) to any other party to this Agreement; (e) subject to an agreement containing provisions at least as restrictive as those of this Section 10.08 (or as may otherwise be reasonably acceptable to the Lead Borrower), to any pledgee referred to in Section 10.07(g) , counterparty to a Swap Contract or to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrowers and their obligations, Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement; (f) with the written consent of the Lead Borrower; (g) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 ; (h) to any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender; (i) to any rating agency when required by it (it being understood that, prior to any such disclosure, such rating agency shall undertake to preserve the confidentiality of any Information relating to the Loan Parties received by it from such Lender); or (j) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Loan Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder. In addition, the Agents and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in
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connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Commitments, and the Borrowings. For the purposes of this Section 10.08 , Information means all information received from any Loan Party or its Affiliates or its Affiliates directors, officers, employees, trustees, investment advisors or agents, relating to Holdings, the Borrowers or any of their subsidiaries or its business, other than any such information that is publicly available to any Agent or any Lender prior to disclosure by any Loan Party other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 ; provided that, in the case of information received from a Loan Party after the Closing Date, such information (i) is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential or (ii) is delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 , 6.02 or 6.03 hereof.
Section 10.09 Setoff . In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates and each Issuing Bank and its Affiliates is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Lead Borrower or any other Loan Party, any such notice being waived by the Lead Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates or the Issuing Bank and its Affiliates, as the case may be, to or for the credit or the account of the respective Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries against any and all Obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates or the Issuing Bank and its Affiliates hereunder or under any other Loan Document, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Agent or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness; provided that, in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.24 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, no Lender or its Affiliates and no Issuing Bank or its Affiliates shall have a right to set off and apply any deposits held or other Indebtedness owing by such Lender or its Affiliates or the Issuing Bank or its Affiliates, as the case may be, to or for the credit or the account of any Subsidiary of a Loan Party which is not a United States person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code unless such Subsidiary is not a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Borrowers. Each Lender and Issuing Bank agrees promptly to notify the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set off and application made by such Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank under this Section 10.09 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Administrative Agent, such Lender and the Issuing Bank may have.
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Section 10.10 Interest Rate Limitation . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the Maximum Rate ). If any Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Lead Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by an Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.
Section 10.11 Counterparts . This Agreement and each other Loan Document may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopier or other electronic communications of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement and such other Loan Document. The Agents may also require that any such documents and signatures delivered by telecopier or other electronic communications be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any document or signature delivered by telecopier.
Section 10.12 Integration . This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on such subject matter. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of any other Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided that the inclusion of supplemental rights or remedies in favor of the Agents or the Lenders in any other Loan Document shall not be deemed a conflict with this Agreement. Each Loan Document was drafted with the joint participation of the respective parties thereto and shall be construed neither against nor in favor of any party, but rather in accordance with the fair meaning thereof.
Section 10.13 Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by each Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied or any Letter of Credit shall remain outstanding.
Section 10.14 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
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Section 10.15 Tax Forms .
(a) (i) Each Lender and Agent that is not a United States person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (each, a Foreign Lender ) shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent, on or prior to the date which is ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date (or upon accepting an assignment of an interest herein), two duly signed, properly completed copies of either IRS Form W-8BEN or any successor thereto (relating to such Foreign Lender and entitling it to an exemption from, or reduction of, United States withholding tax on all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrowers or any other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or IRS Form W-8ECI or any successor thereto (relating to all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrowers or any other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or such other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent that such Foreign Lender is entitled to an exemption from, or reduction of, United States federal withholding tax, including any exemption pursuant to Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code, and in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming such an exemption under Section 881(c) of the Code, a certificate that establishes in writing to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent that such Foreign Lender is not (i) a bank as defined in Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (ii) a 10-percent stockholder within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, or (iii) a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrowers within the meaning of Section 864(d) of the Code. Thereafter and from time to time, each such Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, (A) promptly submit to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent such additional duly completed and signed copies of one or more of such forms or certificates (or such successor forms or certificates as shall be adopted from time to time by the relevant United States taxing authorities) as may then be available under then current United States Laws and regulations to avoid or reduce any United States federal withholding tax, or such evidence as is reasonably satisfactory to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent of any available exemption from, or reduction of, United States federal withholding taxes in respect of all payments to be made to such Foreign Lender by the Borrowers or other Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement, or any other Loan Document, in each case, (1) on or before the date that any such form, certificate or other evidence expires or becomes obsolete, (2) after the occurrence of a change in the Lenders circumstances requiring a change in the most recent form, certificate or evidence previously delivered by it to the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent and (3) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Lead Borrower or the Administrative Agent, and (B) promptly notify the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent of any change in the Lenders circumstances which would modify or render invalid any claimed exemption or reduction. Any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Lead Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit any Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made.
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(ii) Each Foreign Lender, to the extent it does not act or ceases to act for its own account with respect to any portion of any sums paid or payable to such Foreign Lender under any of the Loan Documents, shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent on the date when such Foreign Lender ceases to act for its own account with respect to any portion of any such sums paid or payable, and at such other times as may be necessary in the determination of the Lead Borrower or the Administrative Agent (in either case, in the reasonable exercise of its discretion), (A) two duly signed completed copies of the forms or statements required to be provided by such Foreign Lender as set forth above, to establish that the portion of any such sums paid or payable with respect to which such Foreign Lender acts for its own account is not subject to United States federal withholding tax or is subject to a reduced rate of such tax, and (B) two duly signed completed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY (or any successor thereto), together with any information such Foreign Lender is required to transmit with such form, and any other certificate or statement of exemption required under the Code, to establish that such Foreign Lender is not acting for its own account with respect to a portion of any such sums payable to such Foreign Lender and that such portion is not subject to United States federal withholding tax or is subject to a reduced rate of such tax.
(iii) The Borrowers shall not be required to pay any additional amount or any indemnity payment under Section 3.01 with respect to any U.S. federal withholding tax resulting from (A) any Foreign Lenders failure to comply with the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.15(a) , (B) any U.S. Lenders failure to comply with the provisions of Section 10.15(b) or (C) any Lenders failure to comply with the provisions of Section 10.15(c) ; provided nothing in this Section 10.15(a) shall relieve the Borrowers of their obligation to pay any amounts pursuant to Section 3.01 in the event that Section 10.15(a)(ii) has not been complied with if the Borrowers are entitled, under applicable Law, to rely (for purposes of establishing that the amounts payable under the Loan Documents are not subject to United States federal withholding tax) on any applicable forms and statements required to be provided under this Section 10.15 and that have been provided by the Foreign Lender that does not act or has ceased to act for its own account under any of the Loan Documents.
(iv) The Administrative Agent may deduct and withhold any taxes required by any Laws to be deducted and withheld from any payment under any of the Loan Documents.
(b) Each Lender and Agent that is a United States person within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code (each, a U.S. Lender ) shall deliver to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Borrower two duly signed, properly completed copies of IRS Form W-9, or any successor thereto, certifying that such U.S. Lender is entitled to an exemption from United States backup withholding tax (i) on or prior to the Closing Date (or on or prior to the date it becomes a party to this Agreement), (ii) on or before the date that such form expires or becomes obsolete, (iii) after the occurrence of a change in the Lenders
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circumstances requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent and (iv) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Lead Borrower or the Administrative Agent. If such U.S. Lender fails to deliver such forms, then the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to such U.S. Lender an amount equivalent to the applicable backup withholding tax imposed by the Code.
(c) If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Lead Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lenders obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (c), FATCA shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement. Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Lead Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.
Section 10.16 GOVERNING LAW .
(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED THEREIN).
(b) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, WILL BE TRIED EXCLUSIVELY IN THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK OR, IF SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION, IN ANY STATE COURT LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE BORROWERS, HOLDINGS, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF, AND VENUE IN, SUCH COURTS. THE BORROWERS, HOLDINGS, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO.
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Section 10.17 WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY . EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 10.17 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.
Section 10.18 Binding Effect . This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Borrowers and Holdings and the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by each Lender, Swingline Lender and Issuing Bank that each such Lender, Swingline Lender and Issuing Bank has executed it and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrowers, each Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrowers shall not have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders except as permitted by Section 7.04 .
Section 10.19 Judgment Currency . If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or any other Loan Document in one currency into another currency, the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the first currency with such other currency on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligation of the Borrowers in respect of any such sum due from it to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the Judgment Currency ) other than that in which such sum is denominated in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement (the Agreement Currency ), be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Administrative Agent may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent from any Borrower in the Agreement Currency, such Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Administrative Agent or the Person to whom such obligation was owing against such loss. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is greater than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent in such currency, the Administrative Agent agrees to return the amount of any excess to such Borrower (or to any other Person who may be entitled thereto under applicable Law).
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Section 10.20 Lender Action . Each Lender agrees that it shall not take or institute any actions or proceedings, judicial or otherwise, for any right or remedy against any Loan Party or any other obligor under any of the Loan Documents or any of the Secured Hedge Agreements or other Swap Contracts (including the exercise of any right of setoff, rights on account of any bankers lien or similar claim or other rights of self-help), or institute any actions or proceedings, or otherwise commence any remedial procedures, with respect to any Collateral or any other property of any such Loan Party, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent. The provision of this Section 10.20 are for the sole benefit of the Lenders and shall not afford any right to, or constitute a defense available to, any Loan Party.
Section 10.21 USA PATRIOT Act . Each Lender hereby notifies the Loan Parties that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Loan Parties, which information includes the name and address of the Loan Parties and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act.
Section 10.22 Agent for Service of Process . The Borrowers agree that promptly following request by the Administrative Agent it shall cause each Material Foreign Subsidiary or for whose account a Letter of Credit is issued to appoint and maintain an agent reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent to receive service of process in New York City on behalf of such Material Foreign Subsidiary.
Section 10.23 Amendment and Restatement; No Novation . This Agreement constitutes an amendment and restatement of the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended, effective from and after the Closing Date. The execution and delivery of this Agreement shall not constitute a novation of any indebtedness or other obligations owing to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent under the Existing Credit Agreement based on facts or events occurring or existing prior to the execution and delivery of this Agreement. On the Closing Date, the credit facilities described in the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended, shall be amended, supplemented, modified and restated in their entirety by the credit facilities described herein, and all loans and other obligations of the Borrowers outstanding as of such date under the Existing Credit Agreement, as amended, shall be deemed to be loans and obligations outstanding under the corresponding facilities described herein, without any further action by any Person, except that the Administrative Agent shall make such transfers of funds as are necessary in order that the outstanding balance of such Loans, together with any Loans funded on the Closing Date, reflect the respective Commitments of the Lenders hereunder. On the Closing Date, all outstanding loans under the Existing Credit Agreement made by any Person that is a Lender under the Existing Credit Agreement who is not a Lender hereunder (each, an Exiting Lender ) shall be repaid in full and the commitments and other obligations and rights (except as expressly set forth in the Existing Credit Agreement) of such Exiting Lender shall be terminated.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed, all as of the date first written above.
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
PFGC, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer |
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swingline Lender, Issuing Bank and Lender |
||
By: |
/s/ Daniel L. Denton |
|
Name: | Daniel L. Denton | |
Title: | Vice President |
Performance Food Group, Inc.
Credit Agreement
Exhibit 10.2
FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT
THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this Amendment ), dated as of May 6, 2013, by and among PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC., a Colorado corporation (the Lead Borrower ), the other Borrowers identified on the signature pages hereto (together with the Lead Borrower, the Borrowers ), PFGC, INC., as a Guarantor ( Holdings ), the Lenders signatory hereto, and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders ( Administrative Agent ).
STATEMENT OF PURPOSE
WHEREAS, the Borrowers, Holdings, the Lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent are parties to that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 8, 2012 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement ).
WHEREAS, the Borrowers have requested certain amendments and modifications to and under the Credit Agreement as more particularly described herein.
WHEREAS, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders are willing to consent to such request and have agreed to make such amendments and modifications to and under the Credit Agreement as provided herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1 Capitalized Terms . All capitalized undefined terms used in this Amendment (including, without limitation, in the Statement of Purpose hereto) shall have the meanings assigned thereto in the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 2 Amendments . Subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth herein, and effective on and after the First Amendment Effective Date (as defined in Section 3 below), the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:
(a) New Definitions . The following definitions are hereby added to Section 1.01 in the appropriate alphabetical location:
First Amendment Effective Date means the date on which each of the conditions precedent to the First Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of May 6, 2013 among the Borrowers, Holdings, the Lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent are satisfied.
Second Lien Term Loans means the term loans, in an aggregate original principal amount up to $750,000,000, made on the First Amendment Effective Date pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of the First Amendment Effective Date among the Lead Borrower, as borrower thereunder, Holdings, as guarantor thereunder, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and collateral agent for such lenders, which such term loans constitute (a) a Permitted Refinancing of the Senior Notes and (b) Additional Permitted Debt.
(b) Amendment to Section 7.03(r) (Indebtedness) . Section 7.03(r) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in it entirety as follows:
(i) Indebtedness in respect of the Senior Notes, (ii) additional Indebtedness ( Additional Permitted Debt ); provided that (A) such Indebtedness is issued on terms not materially less favorable to the Lenders than those governing the Senior Notes, (B) such Indebtedness may be unsecured or secured pursuant to Section 7.01(ee) , (C) such Indebtedness has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Senior Notes and (D) at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, no Default shall exist or would result therefrom and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing; provided that (x) the principal amount of Indebtedness under this clause (r) shall not exceed $1,000,000,000 and (y) the proceeds of Indebtedness incurred in excess of $750,000,000 shall not be used to make Restricted Payments;
(c) Amendment to Section 7.06 (Restricted Payments) . Section 7.06 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (i) deleting the and at the end of clause (j) , and (ii) deleting the period at the end of clause (k) and replacing it with ; and, and (iii) adding the following new clause (l) :
(l) in addition to the foregoing Restricted Payments and so long as (i) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and (ii) Pro Forma Excess Availability equals or exceeds $200,000,000, additional Restricted Payments not to exceed $220,000,000 from the proceeds of Second Lien Term Loans on or promptly following the First Amendment Effective Date.
(d) Amendment to Section 7.10 (Use of Proceeds) . Section 7.10 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following proviso to the end of such section:
; provided that the proceeds of any Credit Extension used to pay fees or expenses of the Loan Parties in connection with (i) the Restricted Payment made pursuant to Section 7.06(l), (ii) this Amendment and (iii) the Second Lien Term Loans shall not exceed $25,000,000.
SECTION 3 Effectiveness . This Amendment shall become effective on the date upon which each of the following conditions is satisfied (such date, the First Amendment Effective Date ):
(a) Execution of Counterparts of Amendment . The Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of this Amendment duly executed by the Borrowers, Holdings, the Required Lenders and the Administrative Agent.
(b) Execution of Counterparts of Guarantor Acknowledgement . The Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of the Guarantor Acknowledgement duly executed by the Guarantors (other than Holdings).
(c) Execution of Counterparts of Intercreditor Agreement . The Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts of the Intercreditor Agreement duly executed by Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and collateral agent for lenders of the Second Lien Term Loans, the Administrative Agent, Holdings and the Borrowers, which such Intercreditor Agreement shall be on substantially similar terms to those set forth in the Senior Notes Intercreditor Agreement and otherwise in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
-2-
(d) Second Lien Term Loan Documents . The Administrative Agent shall have received a fully executed copy of the Credit Agreement dated as of the First Amendment Effective Date among the Lead Borrower, as borrower thereunder, Holdings, as guarantor thereunder, the lenders from time to time party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and collateral agent for such lenders, and each guaranty, security agreement and pledge agreement executed in connection therewith, which such documents shall be certified by a Responsible Officer of the Lead Borrower as being in full force and effect as of the First Amendment Effective Date.
(e) Senior Notes . The Senior Notes shall have been (or contemporaneously herewith will be) prepaid in full.
(f) Amendment Fees . The Lead Borrower shall have paid on the First Amendment Effective Date to the Administrative Agent for the pro rata account of each Lender (including Wells Fargo Bank, National Association) that consents to this Amendment on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (Eastern) on May 6, 2013 (unless such later time is otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) (each such Lender, a Consenting Lender ), an amendment fee (the Consent Fee ) equal to 0.05% times the Commitments of all Consenting Lenders; provided, however that a Consenting Lender may decline its share of the Consent Fee (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall reduce the aggregate Consent Fee to be paid by the Lead Borrower).
(g) Other Fees and Expenses . The Administrative Agent shall have been paid all other fees owed to it and, to the extent required by the Credit Agreement, reimbursed for all reasonable, invoiced out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with this Amendment, including the reasonable, invoiced fees and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent.
SECTION 4 Limited Effect . Except as expressly provided herein, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall remain unmodified and in full force and effect. This Amendment shall not be deemed (a) to be a waiver of, or consent to, or a modification or amendment of, any other term or condition of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document or a waiver of any Default or Event of Default, (b) to prejudice any right or rights which Administrative Agent or Lenders may now have or may have in the future under or in connection with the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any of the instruments or agreements referred to therein, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or modified from time to time, or (c) to be a commitment or any other undertaking or expression of any willingness to engage in any further discussion with any Borrower or any other Person with respect to any waiver, amendment, modification or any other change to the Credit Agreement or the Loan Documents or any rights or remedies arising in favor of Lenders or Administrative Agent, or any of them, under or with respect to any such documents.
SECTION 5 Representations and Warranties .
(a) General Representations and Warranties . Each Loan Party party hereto represents and warrants that (i) it has the corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Amendment, (ii) it has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment, (iii) this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of such Loan Party and (iv) this Amendment constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against such Loan Party in accordance with its terms; provided , that the enforceability hereof is subject to general principles of equity, to a covenant of good faith and fair dealing and to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights generally.
-3-
(b) Specific Representations and Warranties .
(i) Each Loan Party party hereto represents and warrants that (A) the representations and warranties made by such Loan Party set forth in the Loan Documents are true and correct in all material respects on and as of the First Amendment Effective Date; provided , that any representation and warranty made as of an earlier date shall remain true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided , further , that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar language shall remain true and correct (after giving effect to any qualification therein) in all respects on such respective dates and (B) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or will result after giving effect to this Amendment on and as of the First Amendment Effective Date; and
(ii) Holdings represents and warrants that on the First Amendment Effective Date, after giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Amendment to occur on the First Amendment Effective Date, Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.
SECTION 6 Acknowledgement and Reaffirmation . By its execution hereof, each Loan Party party hereto hereby expressly (a) acknowledges and agrees to the terms and conditions of this Amendment, (b) reaffirms all of its respective covenants, representations, warranties and other obligations set forth in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party and (c) acknowledges that its respective covenants, representations, warranties and other obligations set forth in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 7 Execution in Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Amendment on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Amendment by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.
SECTION 8 Governing Law . The validity, interpretation and enforcement of this Amendment shall be governed by the internal laws of the State of New York.
SECTION 9 Entire Agreement . This Amendment is the entire agreement, and supersedes any prior agreements and contemporaneous oral agreements, of the parties concerning its subject matter.
SECTION 10 Successors and Assigns . This Amendment shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective heirs, beneficiaries, successors and permitted assigns.
SECTION 11 Termination of Amendment . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, this Amendment shall terminate and be of no further force or effect if the First Amendment Effective Date shall not have occurred on or prior to June 30, 2013.
[Signature Pages Follow]
-4-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed by their duly authorized officers, all as of the day and year first written above.
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
PFGC, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer |
Performance Food Group, Inc.
First Amendment (2013)
Signature Page
Guarantor Acknowledgement
Each of the undersigned, in its capacity as a Guarantor, acknowledges that its consent to the foregoing Amendment is not required, but each of the undersigned nevertheless does hereby consent to the foregoing Amendment (together with all prior amendments) and to the documents and agreements referred to therein. Nothing herein shall in any way limit any of the terms or provisions of the Guaranty of the undersigned or the Collateral Documents executed by the undersigned in the Administrative Agents and the Lenders favor, or any other Loan Document executed by the undersigned (as the same may be amended from time to time), all of which are hereby ratified and affirmed in all respects.
GUARANTORS: | AFFLINK, LLC | |||||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|||||
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |||||
AFFLINK HOLDING CORPORATION | ||||||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|||||
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |||||
FOODSERVICE PURCHASING GROUP, LLC | ||||||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|||||
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |||||
FOX RIVER FOODS, INC. | ||||||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|||||
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |||||
FRF TRANSPORT, INC. | ||||||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|||||
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |||||
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer |
Performance Food Group, Inc.
First Amendment (2013)
Signature Page
INSTITUTION FOOD HOUSE, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
J. S. BROKERAGE, LLC | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
KENNETH O. LESTER COMPANY, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
LIBERTY DISTRIBUTION COMPANY, LLC | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
PERFORMANCE TRANSPORTATION, LLC | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
PFG TRANSCO, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer |
Performance Food Group, Inc.
First Amendment (2013)
Signature Page
PFST HOLDING CO. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
VISTAR TRANSPORTATION, LLC | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer | |
VST HOLDING CO. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: | Jeffrey W. Fender | |
Title: | Vice President and Treasurer |
Performance Food Group, Inc.
First Amendment (2013)
Signature Page
ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT: | ||||||
WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank and Lender |
||||||
By: |
/s/ Joye Catherine Lynn |
|||||
Name: | Joye Catherine Lynn | |||||
Title: | Managing Director |
Performance Food Group, Inc.
First Amendment (2013)
Signature Page
Performance Food Group, Inc.
First Amendment (2013)
Signature Page
Exhibit 10.3
CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 14, 2013
among
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC.,
as Borrower,
PFGC, INC.,
as Holdings,
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent,
and
THE OTHER LENDERS PARTY HERETO
CREDIT SUISSE SECURITIES (USA) LLC and
MERRILL LYNCH, PIERCE, FENNER & SMITH INCORPORATED,
BMO CAPITAL MARKETS,
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC, and
WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and
Joint Bookrunners
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE I | ||||||
Definitions and Accounting Terms | ||||||
Section 1.01 |
Defined Terms | 1 | ||||
Section 1.02 |
Other Interpretive Provisions | 41 | ||||
Section 1.03 |
Accounting Terms | 41 | ||||
Section 1.04 |
Rounding | 41 | ||||
Section 1.05 |
References to Agreements, Laws, Etc. | 41 | ||||
Section 1.06 |
Times of Day | 42 | ||||
Section 1.07 |
Timing of Payment or Performance | 42 | ||||
Section 1.08 |
Currency Equivalents Generally | 42 | ||||
ARTICLE II | ||||||
The Commitments and Credit Extensions | ||||||
Section 2.01 |
The Loans | 42 | ||||
Section 2.02 |
Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans | 42 | ||||
Section 2.03 |
[Reserved] | 43 | ||||
Section 2.04 |
[Reserved] | 43 | ||||
Section 2.05 |
Prepayments | 43 | ||||
Section 2.06 |
Termination or Reduction of Commitments | 51 | ||||
Section 2.07 |
Repayment of Loans | 51 | ||||
Section 2.08 |
Interest | 51 | ||||
Section 2.09 |
Fees | 52 | ||||
Section 2.10 |
Computation of Interest and Fees | 52 | ||||
Section 2.11 |
Evidence of Indebtedness | 52 | ||||
Section 2.12 |
Payments Generally | 53 | ||||
Section 2.13 |
Sharing of Payments | 54 | ||||
Section 2.14 |
Incremental Credit Extensions | 54 | ||||
Section 2.15 |
Refinancing Amendments | 57 | ||||
Section 2.16 |
Extension of Loans | 58 | ||||
Section 2.17 |
Defaulting Lenders | 59 | ||||
ARTICLE III | ||||||
Taxes, Increased Costs Protection and Illegality | ||||||
Section 3.01 |
Taxes | 60 | ||||
Section 3.02 |
Illegality | 62 | ||||
Section 3.03 |
Inability to Determine Rates | 63 | ||||
Section 3.04 |
Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurodollar Loans | 63 | ||||
Section 3.05 |
Funding Losses | 64 | ||||
Section 3.06 |
Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation | 65 | ||||
Section 3.07 |
Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances | 65 | ||||
Section 3.08 |
Survival | 66 |
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Page | ||||||
ARTICLE IV | ||||||
Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions | ||||||
Section 4.01 |
Conditions of Initial Credit Extension | 66 | ||||
ARTICLE V | ||||||
Representations and Warranties | ||||||
Section 5.01 |
Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws | 68 | ||||
Section 5.02 |
Authorization; No Contravention | 69 | ||||
Section 5.03 |
Governmental Authorization; Other Consents | 69 | ||||
Section 5.04 |
Binding Effect | 69 | ||||
Section 5.05 |
Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect | 69 | ||||
Section 5.06 |
Litigation | 70 | ||||
Section 5.07 |
[Reserved] | 70 | ||||
Section 5.08 |
Ownership of Property; Liens | 70 | ||||
Section 5.09 |
Environmental Compliance | 70 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Taxes | 71 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
ERISA Compliance | 71 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Subsidiaries; Equity Interests | 72 | ||||
Section 5.13 |
Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act | 72 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Disclosure | 72 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Solvency | 72 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Subordination of Junior Financing | 72 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Collateral Documents | 72 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
Senior Indebtedness | 72 | ||||
Section 5.19 |
OFAC; USA PATRIOT ACT | 73 | ||||
ARTICLE VI | ||||||
Affirmative Covenants | ||||||
Section 6.01 |
Financial Statements | 73 | ||||
Section 6.02 |
Certificates; Other Information | 74 | ||||
Section 6.03 |
Notices | 76 | ||||
Section 6.04 |
Payment of Obligations | 76 | ||||
Section 6.05 |
Preservation of Existence, Etc. | 76 | ||||
Section 6.06 |
Maintenance of Properties | 76 | ||||
Section 6.07 |
Maintenance of Insurance | 76 | ||||
Section 6.08 |
Compliance with Laws | 77 | ||||
Section 6.09 |
Books and Records | 77 | ||||
Section 6.10 |
Inspection Rights | 77 | ||||
Section 6.11 |
Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security | 77 | ||||
Section 6.12 |
Compliance with Environmental Laws | 79 | ||||
Section 6.13 |
Further Assurances and Post Closing Conditions | 79 | ||||
Section 6.14 |
Designation of Subsidiaries | 79 | ||||
Section 6.15 |
Maintenance of Ratings | 80 | ||||
ARTICLE VII | ||||||
Negative Covenants | ||||||
Section 7.01 |
Liens | 80 |
-ii-
Page | ||||||
Section 7.02 |
Investments | 83 | ||||
Section 7.03 |
Indebtedness | 85 | ||||
Section 7.04 |
Fundamental Changes | 88 | ||||
Section 7.05 |
Dispositions | 89 | ||||
Section 7.06 |
Restricted Payments | 91 | ||||
Section 7.07 |
Change in Nature of Business | 94 | ||||
Section 7.08 |
Transactions with Affiliates | 94 | ||||
Section 7.09 |
Burdensome Agreements | 95 | ||||
Section 7.10 |
Use of Proceeds | 95 | ||||
Section 7.11 |
Accounting Changes | 95 | ||||
Section 7.12 |
Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness | 95 | ||||
Section 7.13 |
Permitted Activities of Holdings | 96 | ||||
ARTICLE VIII | ||||||
Events of Default and Remedies | ||||||
Section 8.01 |
Events of Default | 96 | ||||
Section 8.02 |
Remedies Upon Event of Default | 99 | ||||
Section 8.03 |
Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries | 99 | ||||
Section 8.04 |
Application of Funds | 99 | ||||
ARTICLE IX | ||||||
Administrative Agent and Other Agents | ||||||
Section 9.01 |
Appointment and Authorization of Agents | 100 | ||||
Section 9.02 |
Delegation of Duties | 101 | ||||
Section 9.03 |
Liability of Agents | 101 | ||||
Section 9.04 |
Reliance by Agents | 101 | ||||
Section 9.05 |
Notice of Default | 101 | ||||
Section 9.06 |
Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents | 101 | ||||
Section 9.07 |
Indemnification of Agents | 102 | ||||
Section 9.08 |
Agents in Their Individual Capacities | 102 | ||||
Section 9.09 |
Successor Agents | 102 | ||||
Section 9.10 |
Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim | 103 | ||||
Section 9.11 |
Collateral and Guaranty Matters | 104 | ||||
Section 9.12 |
Other Agents; Lead Arrangers and Managers | 104 | ||||
Section 9.13 |
Appointment of Supplemental Agents | 105 | ||||
Section 9.14 |
Withholding Tax Indemnity | 105 | ||||
ARTICLE X | ||||||
Miscellaneous | ||||||
Section 10.01 |
Amendments, Etc. | 106 | ||||
Section 10.02 |
Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies | 108 | ||||
Section 10.03 |
No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies | 109 | ||||
Section 10.04 |
Attorney Costs and Expenses | 109 | ||||
Section 10.05 |
Indemnification by the Borrower | 109 | ||||
Section 10.06 |
Payments Set Aside | 110 | ||||
Section 10.07 |
Successors and Assigns | 110 | ||||
Section 10.08 |
Confidentiality | 116 | ||||
Section 10.09 |
Setoff | 117 | ||||
Section 10.10 |
Interest Rate Limitation | 117 |
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Page | ||||||
Section 10.11 |
Counterparts | 117 | ||||
Section 10.12 |
Integration; Termination | 117 | ||||
Section 10.13 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties | 118 | ||||
Section 10.14 |
Severability | 118 | ||||
Section 10.15 |
GOVERNING LAW | 118 | ||||
Section 10.16 |
WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY | 118 | ||||
Section 10.17 |
Binding Effect | 119 | ||||
Section 10.18 |
USA Patriot Act | 119 | ||||
Section 10.19 |
No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility | 119 | ||||
Section 10.20 |
Electronic Execution of Assignments | 120 | ||||
Section 10.21 |
[Reserved] | 120 | ||||
Section 10.22 |
ABL Intercreditor Agreement | 120 | ||||
SCHEDULES |
||||||
1 |
Commitments | |||||
1.01A |
Guarantors | |||||
1.01B |
Certain Security Interests and Guarantees | |||||
1.01C |
Unrestricted Subsidiaries | |||||
1.01D |
Excluded Subsidiaries | |||||
1.01E |
Initial Real Property | |||||
5.06 |
Litigation | |||||
5.11(a) |
ERISA Compliance | |||||
5.12 |
Subsidiaries and Other Equity Investments | |||||
6.13(c) |
Post-Closing Matters | |||||
7.01(b) |
Existing Liens | |||||
7.02(g) |
Existing Investments | |||||
7.03(b) |
Existing Indebtedness | |||||
7.08 |
Transactions with Affiliates | |||||
7.09 |
Existing Restriction | |||||
10.02 |
Administrative Agents Office, Certain Addresses for Notices | |||||
EXHIBITS |
||||||
Form of |
||||||
A |
Committed Loan Notice | |||||
B |
Note | |||||
C |
Compliance Certificate | |||||
D |
Assignment and Assumption | |||||
E |
Guaranty | |||||
F |
Security Agreement | |||||
G |
Opinion Matters - Counsel to Loan Parties | |||||
H |
[Reserved] | |||||
I-1 I-4 |
Forms of United States Tax Compliance Certificate | |||||
J |
[Reserved] | |||||
K |
[Reserved] | |||||
L |
[Reserved] | |||||
M |
ABL Intercreditor Agreement | |||||
N-1 |
Acceptance and Prepayment Notice | |||||
N-2 |
Discount Range Prepayment Notice | |||||
N-3 |
Discount Range Prepayment Offer | |||||
N-4 |
Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice | |||||
N-5 |
Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer | |||||
N-6 |
Specified Discount Prepayment Notice |
-iv-
N-7 |
Specified Discount Prepayment Response | |||
O-1 |
Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption | |||
O-2 |
Affiliated Lender Notice |
-v-
CREDIT AGREEMENT
This CREDIT AGREEMENT ( Agreement ) is entered into as of May 14, 2013, among PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC. (f/k/a Vistar Corporation), a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, INC. (f/k/a Vistar Management, Inc.), a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent and each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ).
PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS
WHEREAS, the Borrower intends to refinance all outstanding Indebtedness under the Senior Notes (as defined below) (the Refinancing ), pay the Permitted Dividend and pay related premiums, fees and expenses in connection with the foregoing.
The Borrower has requested that, in connection with the Refinancing and the Permitted Dividend, the Lenders extend credit to the Borrower in the form of Initial Loans on the Closing Date in an initial aggregate principal amount of $750,000,000.
The applicable Lenders have indicated their willingness to lend on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein.
In consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions and Accounting Terms
Section 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:
ABL Agent means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its capacity as administrative agent under the ABL Facility Documentation, or any successor administrative agent or collateral agent under the ABL Facility Documentation.
ABL Credit Agreement means that certain Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 8, 2012, among Holdings, the Borrower, certain Subsidiaries of the Borrower as other borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto and the ABL Agent, and any amendments, restatements, extensions, modifications, refinancings or replacements thereof.
ABL Facility means that credit facility made available to the Borrower and certain of its Subsidiaries pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement.
ABL Facility Documentation means the Loan Documents as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement, and any amendments, restatements, extensions, modifications, refinancings or replacements thereof.
ABL Intercreditor Agreement means the intercreditor agreement dated as of the Closing Date among the Administrative Agent, the ABL Agent and the Loan Parties, substantially in the form attached as Exhibit M hereto or any other intercreditor agreement among the ABL Agent and the Administrative Agent on terms that are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
Acceptable Discount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2) .
Acceptable Prepayment Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .
Acceptance and Prepayment Notice means a notice of the Borrowers acceptance of the Acceptable Discount in substantially the form of Exhibit N-1 .
Acceptance Date has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(2) .
ACH means automated clearing house transfers.
Acquired EBITDA means, with respect to any Acquired Entity or Business or any Converted Restricted Subsidiary for any Test Period, the amount for such Test Period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Acquired Entity or Business.
Acquired Entity or Business has the meaning specified in the definition of the term Consolidated EBITDA.
Add-Back Cushion Amount means $10,000,000 for any Test Period and shall include the first incurred add-backs added back pursuant to clauses (a)(v) and (a)(vi) of the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and the third proviso of the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment prior to calculating the 15% and 20% limitations on add-backs set forth in such clauses and proviso, respectively.
Additional Lender has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c) .
Additional Refinancing Lender has the meaning set forth in Section 2.15(a) .
Adjusted LIBO Rate means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to the product of (i) the LIBO Rate in effect for such Interest Period and (ii) Statutory Reserves.
Administrative Agent means Credit Suisse, in its capacity as administrative agent under the Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
Administrative Agents Office means the Administrative Agents address and account as set forth on Schedule 10.02 , or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Lenders.
Administrative Questionnaire means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified. Control means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. Controlling and Controlled have meanings correlative thereto.
Affiliated Lender means, at any time, any Lender that is a Sponsor (including portfolio companies of the Blackstone Sponsors and the Wellspring Sponsors notwithstanding the exclusion in the definitions thereof) (other than Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and other than any Debt Fund Affiliate) or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate of a Sponsor at such time.
Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(i) .
Affiliated Lender Cap has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(l)(iii) .
Affiliated Refinancing Lender means, at any time, any Affiliated Lender that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Loans pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.15 .
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Agent-Related Persons means the Agents, together with their respective Affiliates, and the officers, directors, employees, agents and attorneys-in-fact of such Persons and Affiliates.
Agents means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Supplemental Administrative Agents (if any).
Aggregate Commitments means the Commitments of all the Lenders.
Agreement means this Credit Agreement, as the same may be amended supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
All-In Yield means, as to any Indebtedness, the yield thereof, whether in the form of interest rate, margin, OID, upfront fees, a LIBO Rate or Base Rate floor greater than the floor then in effect on the Loans; provided that OID and upfront fees shall be equated to interest rate assuming a 4-year life to maturity (or, if less, the stated life to maturity at the time of its incurrence of the applicable Indebtedness); and provided , further , that All-In Yield shall not include arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its Affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.
Applicable Discount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2) .
Applicable Period has the meaning set forth in Section 10.21 .
Applicable Rate means, with respect to the Initial Loans a percentage per annum equal to:
(a) until delivery of financial statements for the first full fiscal quarter ending after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 6.01, (i) for Eurodollar Loans, 5.25% and (ii) for Base Rate Loans, 4.25%; and
(b) thereafter, the following percentages per annum, based upon the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio as set forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 6.02(a):
Applicable Rate |
||||||
Pricing Level |
Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio |
Eurodollar Rate for Initial Loans |
Base Rate for Initial Loans |
|||
1 |
< 4.25:1.00 | 5.00% | 4.00% | |||
2 |
> 4.25:1.00 | 5.25% | 4.25% |
Any increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a); provided that at the option of the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, the highest pricing level ( i.e. , Pricing Level 2 for Initial Term Loans) shall apply (x) as of the first Business Day after the date on which a Compliance Certificate was required to have been delivered but was not delivered, and shall continue to so apply to and including the date on which such Compliance Certificate is so delivered (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply) and (y) as of the first Business Day after an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) shall have occurred and be continuing, and shall continue to so apply to but excluding the date on which such Event of Default is cured or waived (and thereafter the pricing level otherwise determined in accordance with this definition shall apply).
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Appropriate Lender means, at any time, with respect to Loans of any Class, the Lenders of such Class.
Approved Fund means, with respect to any Lender, any Fund that is administered, advised or managed by (a) such Lender, (b) an Affiliate of such Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers, advises or manages such Lender.
Assignees has the meaning specified in Section 10.07(b)(i) .
Assignment and Assumption means an Assignment and Assumption substantially in the form of Exhibit D .
Attorney Costs means and includes all reasonable fees, expenses and disbursements of any law firm or other external legal counsel.
Attributable Indebtedness means, on any date, in respect of any Capitalized Lease of any Person, the capitalized amount thereof that would appear on a balance sheet of such Person prepared as of such date in accordance with GAAP.
Auction Agent means (a) the Administrative Agent or (b) any other financial institution or advisor employed by the Borrower (whether or not an Affiliate of the Administrative Agent) to act as an arranger in connection with any Discounted Loan Prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) ; provided that the Borrower shall not designate the Administrative Agent as the Auction Agent without the written consent of the Administrative Agent (it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall be under no obligation to agree to act as the Auction Agent); provided , further , that neither the Borrower nor any of its Affiliates may act as the Auction Agent.
Available Amount means, at any date, an amount, not less than zero in the aggregate, determined on a cumulative basis equal to, without duplication:
(a) 50% of Consolidated Net Income for the Available Amount Reference Period (or in the case such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit), plus
(b) the cumulative amount of cash and Cash Equivalent proceeds from (i) the sale of Equity Interests (other than any Disqualified Equity Interests) of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after the Closing Date and on or prior to such time (including upon exercise of warrants or options) which proceeds have been contributed as common equity to the capital of the Borrower, and (ii) the common Equity Interests of the Borrower (or Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings) (other than Disqualified Equity Interests of the Borrower) issued upon conversion of Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness that is contractually subordinated to the Obligations) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower owed to a Person other than a Loan Party or a Restricted Subsidiary of a Loan Party, in each case, not previously applied for a purpose other than use in the Available Amount; plus
(c) 100% of the aggregate amount received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower in cash and Cash Equivalents from:
(A) the sale (other than to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Equity Interests of an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or
(B) any dividend or other distribution by an Unrestricted Subsidiary, plus
(d) in the event any Unrestricted Subsidiary has been redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary, the fair market value of the Investments of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in such Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable) so long as such Investments were originally made pursuant to Section 7.02(j)(iii)(2) or 7.02(n)(y) , plus
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(e) 100% of the aggregate amount of cash and the Fair Market Value of marketable securities or other property contributed to the capital of the Borrower during the Available Amount Reference Period (other than (i) contributions from a Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) any Specified Contributions as defined in and made pursuant to the ABL Credit Agreement); plus
(f) an amount equal to any returns in cash and Cash Equivalents (including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) actually received by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in respect of any Investments made pursuant to Section 7.02(j)(iii)(2) or 7.02(n)(y) , minus
(g) any amount of the Available Amount used to make Investments pursuant to Section 7.02(d)(iv)(y) or 7.02(j)(iii)(2) or 7.02(n)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus
(h) any amount of the Available Amount used to pay dividends or make distributions pursuant to Section 7.06(k)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time, minus
(i) any amount of the Available Amount used to make payments or distributions in respect of Junior Financings pursuant to Section 7.12(a)(vi)(y) after the Closing Date and prior to such time.
Available Amount Reference Period means, with respect to any Reference Date, the period commencing at the beginning of the fiscal quarter in which the Closing Date occurred and ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter or fiscal year, as applicable, for which financial statements are internally available.
Base Rate means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, (b) the Prime Rate in effect for such day and (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00%; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the rate determined on such day at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) by reference to the British Bankers Association as an authorized vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) on such day; it being understood that, for the avoidance of doubt, solely with respect to the Initial Loans, the Base Rate shall be deemed to be not less than 2.00% per annum. If the Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that it is unable to ascertain the Federal Funds Rate for any reason, including the inability or failure of the Administrative Agent to obtain sufficient quotations in accordance with the terms of the definition thereof, the Base Rate shall be determined without regard to clause (a) of the preceding sentence until the circumstances giving rise to such inability no longer exist. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, as the case may be.
Base Rate Loan means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Base Rate.
Blackstone Sponsors means The Blackstone Group and its Affiliates and funds or partnerships managed by them or any of their Affiliates, but not including any of their portfolio companies.
Borrower Materials has the meaning set forth in Section 6.02 .
Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment means the offer by any Company Party to make a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a Specified Discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) .
Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the corresponding acceptance by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a specified range of discounts to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) .
Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers means the solicitation by any Company Party of offers for, and the subsequent acceptance, if any, by a Lender of, a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a discount to par pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) .
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Borrowing Base has the meaning provided in the ABL Credit Agreement (as in effect on the Closing Date).
Breakage Costs has the meaning provided in Section 3.05 .
Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where the Administrative Agents Office is located; provided that if such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurodollar Loan, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such Eurodollar Loan, or any other dealings to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurodollar Loan, means any such day on which dealings in deposits are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.
Cairo Property means the leasehold interest of the Borrower in the property known as 211 Alton Hall Road, Cairo, Grady County, Georgia for so long as such property constitutes Eligible Real Property as that term is defined in the ABL Credit Agreement.
Capital Asset means, with respect to any Person, any asset that should, in accordance with GAAP, be classified and accounted for as a capital asset on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person, including, without limitation, all assets represented by Capitalized Software Expenditures.
Capitalized Lease Obligation means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease that would at such time be required to be capitalized and reflected as a liability on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Capitalized Leases means all leases that are required to be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capitalized leases; provided that for all purposes hereunder the amount of obligations under any Capitalized Lease shall be the amount thereof accounted for as a liability in accordance with GAAP.
Capitalized Software Expenditures means, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in conformity with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries.
Captive Insurance Subsidiary means PICL Insurance Co. and any other Subsidiary of Holdings, in each case, a Restricted Subsidiary established and operating solely for the purpose of (a) insuring the business operations or properties owned or operated by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, including their employees and related benefits, and/or (b) conducting any activities or business incidental thereto (it being understood and agreed that activities which are relevant or appropriate to qualify as an insurance company for U.S. federal or state tax purposes shall be considered activities or business incidental thereto).
Cash Collateral Account means a blocked account at a commercial bank specified by the Collateral Agent in the name of the Collateral Agent and under the sole dominion and control of the Collateral Agent, and otherwise established in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
Cash Equivalents means any of the following types of Investments, to the extent owned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary:
(1) Dollars;
(2) (a) Sterling, Euros or any national currency of any Participating Member State of the EMU or (b) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;
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(3) securities issued or directly and fully and unconditionally guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof the securities of which are unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of such government with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(4) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case with any domestic or foreign commercial bank having capital and surplus of not less than $500,000,000 in the case of U.S. banks and $100,000,000 (or the Dollar equivalent as of the date of determination) in the case of non-U.S. banks;
(5) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (3) , (4) and (8) entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (4) above;
(6) commercial paper rated at least P-1 by Moodys or at least A-1 by S&P and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation thereof and Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of A or higher from S&P or A2 or higher from Moodys with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(7) marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least P-2 or A-2 from either Moodys or S&P, respectively (or, if at any time neither Moodys nor S&P shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally recognized statistical rating agency selected by the Borrower) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation or acquisition thereof;
(8) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moodys or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(9) readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision or public instrumentality thereof, in each case having an Investment Grade Rating from either Moodys or S&P with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition;
(10) Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated within the top three ratings category by S&P or Moodys; and
(11) investment funds investing 90% of their assets in securities of the types described in clauses (1) through (10) above.
In the case of Investments by any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, Cash Equivalents shall also include (i) investments of the type and maturity described in clauses (1) through (8) and clauses (10) and (11) above of foreign obligors, which Investments or obligors (or the parents of such obligors) have ratings described in such clauses or equivalent ratings from comparable foreign rating agencies and (ii) other short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with normal investment practices for cash management in investments analogous to the foregoing investments in clauses (1) through (11) and in this paragraph.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above, provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clauses (1) and (2) as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.
Cash Management Services means any one or more of the following types of services or facilities provided to any Loan Party by any Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender: (a) ACH transactions, (b) treasury and/or cash management services , including, without limitation, controlled disbursement services, (c) foreign exchange facilities, (d) credit or debit cards, (e) deposit and other accounts and (f) merchant services (other than those constituting a line of credit).
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Casualty Event means any event that gives rise to the receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of any equipment, fixed assets, Real Property (including any improvements thereon) or Rolling Stock to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets, Real Property or Rolling Stock.
Change of Control means the earliest to occur of:
(a) the Permitted Holders ceasing to have the power, directly or indirectly, to vote or direct the voting of securities having a majority of the ordinary voting power for the election of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company; provided that the occurrence of the foregoing event shall not be deemed a Change of Control if:
(i) any time prior to the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, and for any reason whatsoever, (A) the Permitted Holders otherwise have the right, directly or indirectly, to designate (and do so designate) a majority of the board of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company at such time and (B) the Permitted Holders own a majority of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, at such time; or
(ii) at any time upon or after the consummation of a Qualifying IPO, and for any reason whatsoever, (A) no person or group (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person and its Subsidiaries, and any Person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan), excluding the Permitted Holders, shall become the beneficial owner (as defined in Rules 13(d)-3 and 13(d)-5 under such Act), directly or indirectly, of more than the greater of (x) thirty-five percent (35%) of the then outstanding voting stock of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, and (y) the percentage of the then outstanding voting stock of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, owned, directly or indirectly, beneficially by the Permitted Holders, and (B) during each period of twelve (12) consecutive months, the board of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, shall consist of a majority of the Continuing Directors; or
(c) any Change of Control (or any comparable term) shall occur under the ABL Credit Agreement or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of the foregoing; or
(d) the Borrower ceases to be a direct wholly owned subsidiary of (i) Holdings or (ii) if any Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company that is a direct parent of the Borrower.
CIS Assets means assets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries consisting of racking, materials handling equipment and Intellectual Property other than Excluded Intellectual Property, together with other assets mutually agreed to by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, but in any event shall exclude (a) any assets subject to the Borrowing Base and (b) any Excluded Intellectual Property.
Class (a) when used with respect to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a particular Class of Loans or Commitments, (b) when used with respect to Commitments, refers to whether such Commitments are Initial Commitments, Incremental Commitments or Refinancing Commitments of a given Refinancing Series and (c) when used with respect to Loans or a Borrowing, refers to whether such Loans, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans of a given Refinancing Series or Extended Loans of a given Extension Series. Initial Commitments, Incremental Commitments or Refinancing Commitments (and in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have
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different terms and conditions shall be construed to be in different Classes. Commitments (and, in each case, the Loans made pursuant to such Commitments) that have the same terms and conditions shall be construed to be in the same Class. There shall be no more than an aggregate of five Classes of term loan facilities under this Agreement.
Closing Date means the first date all the conditions precedent in Section 4.01 are satisfied or waived in accordance with Section 4.01 .
Closing Fee has the meaning set forth in Section 2.09(c) .
Code means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Collateral means all the Collateral as defined in any Collateral Document and shall include the Mortgaged Properties.
Collateral Agent means Credit Suisse, in its capacity as collateral agent or pledgee in its own name under any of the Loan Documents, or any successor collateral agent.
Collateral and Guarantee Requirement means, at any time, the requirement that:
(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received each Collateral Document required to be delivered on the Closing Date pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iii) or from time to time pursuant to Section 6.11 or 6.13 , subject to the limitations and exceptions of this Agreement, duly executed by each Loan Party party thereto;
(b) all Obligations shall have been unconditionally guaranteed (the Loan Party Guarantees ) by (i) Holdings, (ii) any Intermediate Holding Company and (iii) each Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings (other than the Borrower and any Excluded Subsidiary) that is a wholly owned Material Domestic Subsidiary, including those that are listed on Schedule 1.01A hereto (each, a Guarantor ); provided that, in addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Subsidiary (other than the Caribbean Parties (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement)) of the Borrower that is an obligor under the ABL Facility, any Permitted Ratio Debt, any Junior Financing, Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt, Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt or any Permitted Refinancing of any thereof shall be a Guarantor hereunder for so long as it is an obligor under such Indebtedness; provided further that, the Loan Parties shall be under no obligation to provide a Lien on any property to secure the Obligations if such Lien is not required to secure the Obligations as that term is defined in the ABL Credit Agreement for so long as the ABL Credit Agreement remains outstanding.
(c) except to the extent otherwise provided hereunder or under any Collateral Document, the Obligations and the Loan Party Guarantees shall have been secured by a perfected security interest (to the extent such security interest may be perfected by delivering certificated securities or filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements) in (i) all the Equity Interests of the Borrower and (ii) all Equity Interests (other than Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries and any Equity Interest of any Restricted Subsidiary pledged to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(g) or (h) ) of (A) each Material Domestic Subsidiary of Holdings, (B) the Borrower and (C) any Guarantor (excluding Holdings); provided that Equity Interests of non-wholly owned Subsidiaries shall only be pledged to the extent such pledge is permitted by applicable law, the Organization Documents thereof and any equityholders agreement relating thereto and (iii) 65% of the issued and outstanding voting Equity Interests (and 100% of the issued and outstanding non-voting Equity Interests, if any) of each wholly owned Material Foreign Subsidiary that is directly owned by Holdings, or any Domestic Subsidiary of Holdings that is a Guarantor; provided further that, in addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any assets that secure obligations under the ABL Facility (other than assets of the Caribbean Parties (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement)) shall also be required to secure the Obligations hereunder; provided further that, the Loan Parties shall be under no obligation to provide a Lien on any property to secure the Obligations if such Lien is not required to secure the Obligations as that term is defined in the ABL Credit Agreement for so long as the ABL Credit Agreement remains outstanding
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(d) except to the extent otherwise provided hereunder or under any Collateral Document, the Obligations and the Loan Party Guarantees shall have been secured by a perfected security interest (other than in the case of Material Real Property to the extent such security interest may be perfected by delivering certificated securities, filing Uniform Commercial Code financing statements or making any necessary filings with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office) in, and Mortgages on, substantially all tangible and intangible assets of Holdings, the Borrower and each Guarantor (including accounts receivable, inventory, cash, deposit accounts, equipment, investment property, intercompany notes, Intellectual Property, other general intangibles, owned (but not leased) Real Property and proceeds of the foregoing); provided that security interests in Real Property shall be limited to the Mortgaged Properties;
(e) none of the Collateral shall be subject to any Liens other than Permitted Liens; and
(f) except to the extent otherwise provided hereunder or under any Collateral Document, the Collateral Agent shall have received (or obtained) (i) counterparts of a Mortgage with respect to each Real Property required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 6.11 and 6.13 (the Mortgaged Properties ) duly executed and delivered by the record owner of such property, (ii) fully paid American Land Title Association Lenders Extended Coverage title policies or the equivalent or other form available in each applicable jurisdiction (the Mortgage Policies ) insuring the Lien of each such Mortgage as a valid Lien on the property described therein, free of any other Liens except Permitted Liens, together with such endorsements, coinsurance and reinsurance as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, (iii) such new or existing surveys, new or existing abstracts, new or existing appraisals, legal opinions and other documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request with respect to any such Mortgaged Property, (iv) legal opinions addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent for its benefit and for the benefit of the Secured Parties of (i) local counsel in each jurisdiction where the Mortgaged Property is located with respect to the enforceability and perfection of the Mortgages and other matters customarily included in such opinions and (ii) counsel for the Borrower regarding due authorization, execution and delivery of the Mortgages, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;, and (v) a flood hazard certificate and, if required by the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, a flood insurance policy with respect to any such Mortgaged Property.
The foregoing definition shall not require the creation or perfection of pledges of or security interests in, or the obtaining of title insurance or surveys with respect to, particular assets if and for so long as, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the cost of creating or perfecting such pledges or security interests in such assets or obtaining title insurance or surveys in respect of such assets shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom.
The Administrative Agent in its discretion may grant extensions of time for the creation or perfection of security interests in, and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions with respect to, particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date for the perfection of security interests and obtaining such other items in respect of such assets on such date as may be set forth in Schedule 6.13(c) ) or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition where it reasonably determines in writing, in consultation with the Borrower, that the creation or perfection of security interests and Mortgages on, or obtaining of title insurance or taking other actions, or any other compliance with the requirements of this definition cannot be accomplished without undue delay, burden or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the Collateral Documents.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, (a) with respect to leases of Real Property (other than the Cairo Property) entered into by any Loan Party, such Loan Party shall not be required to take any action with respect to creation or perfection of security interests with respect to such leases (including landlord warrants, estoppels and collateral access letters), (b) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall be subject to exceptions and limitations set forth in the Collateral Documents and, to the extent appropriate in the applicable jurisdiction, as agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, (c) the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall not apply to any of the following assets: (i) any fee-owned Real Property that is not a Mortgaged Property and any leasehold interests in Real Property, (ii) motor vehicles and other assets subject to
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certificates of title, letter of credit rights and commercial tort claims, (iii) assets of which a pledge thereof or a security interest therein is prohibited by law or by agreements containing anti-assignment clauses not overridden by the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable law, (iv) any assets as to which the Administrative Agent and the Borrower agree that the cost of obtaining such a security interest or perfection thereof are excessive in relation to the value to the Lenders of the security to be afforded thereby, (v) assets specifically requiring perfection through control agreements (including, without limitation, deposit accounts and securities accounts) other than using commercial reasonable efforts with respect to those accounts as to which the ABL Credit Agreement requires a control agreement, and (vi) assets to the extent a security interest in such assets would result in adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower (it being understood that the Lenders shall not require the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to enter into any security agreements or pledge agreements governed under foreign law). Further, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this definition or anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Subordinated Contribution Note shall at all times constitute Collateral subject to the Security Agreement and may not be sold, transferred, contributed, distributed, or otherwise disposed of by Holdings to any Person other than (i) in accordance with the Security Agreement or (ii) if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, to such Intermediate Holding Company; provided that (x) the transfer restrictions set forth in this paragraph shall equally apply to such Intermediate Holding Company and (y) for the avoidance of doubt, payments and prepayments with respect thereto and any termination thereof shall be permitted to the extent not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement.
Collateral Documents means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Intellectual Property Security Agreements, the Mortgages, each of the mortgages, collateral assignments, Security Agreement Supplements, security agreements, pledge agreements or other similar agreements, instruments or documents delivered to the Collateral Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 4.01(a)(iii) , 6.11 or the Guaranty and each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports to create a Lien or Guarantee in favor of any Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties.
Commitment means, as to each Lender, its obligation to make a Loan to the Borrower hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum principal amount of the Loan to be made by such Lender under this Agreement, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to (i) assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, (ii) an Incremental Amendment, (iii) a Refinancing Amendment or (iv) an Extension.
Committed Loan Notice means a notice of (a) a Borrowing, (b) a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other or (c) a continuation of Eurodollar Loans, pursuant to Section 2.02(a) , which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A .
Company Parties means the collective reference to Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, including the Borrower, and Company Party means any one of them.
Compensation Period has the meaning specified in Section 2.12(c)(ii) .
Compliance Certificate means a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C .
Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense means with respect to any Person for any Test Period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including the amortization of deferred financing fees, securitization fees or costs, amortization of intangible assets, and, without limitation, Capitalized Software Expenditures of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated EBITDA means, with respect to any Person for any Test Period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:
(a) increased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent deducted (and not added back) in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:
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(i) provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, state, franchise and similar taxes (such as the Delaware franchise tax, the Pennsylvania capital tax, Texas margin tax and provincial capital taxes paid in Canada) and foreign withholding taxes and penalties and interest relating to taxes of such Person paid or accrued during such period deducted (and not added back) in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus
(ii) Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period (including (x) net losses or any obligations under any Swap Contracts or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities) to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in calculating such Consolidated Net Income; plus
(iii) Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus
(iv) any fees, charges and expenses incurred during such period (other than depreciation or amortization expense), in connection with any acquisition, Investment, Disposition, issuance or repayment of Indebtedness, issuance of Equity Interests, refinancing transaction or amendment or modification of any debt instrument (in each case, including any such transaction consummated prior to the Closing Date and any such transaction undertaken but not completed) and any charges or non-recurring merger costs incurred during such period as a result of any such transaction; plus
(v) the amount of any restructuring charges, integration costs, retention charges, or other business optimization expenses, including, without limitation, costs associated with improvements to IT and accounting functions, costs associated with establishing new facilities, costs or reserves deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income, including any one-time costs incurred in connection with acquisitions and costs related to the closure and/or consolidation of facilities; provided that for amounts in excess of the Add-Back Cushion Amount (A) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (v) shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period and (B) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (v) , together with the aggregate amount added pursuant to clause (vi) and the third proviso of the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment, shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period (calculated in each case before giving effect to such add-backs and Pro Forma Adjustments); provided further that upon request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall furnish a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that any such add-backs are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable; plus
(vi) any non-recurring or unusual losses or expenses, severance, relocation costs, payments made pursuant to the terms of change in control agreements that Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries had entered into with employees of Holdings or its Subsidiaries as of May 23, 2008 and curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans; provided that for amounts in excess of the Add-Back Cushion Amount (A) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (vi) shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period and (B) the aggregate amount added pursuant to this clause (vi) , together with the aggregate amount added pursuant to clause (v) and the third proviso of the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment, shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA for such period (calculated in each case before giving effect to such add-backs and Pro Forma Adjustments); provided further that upon request of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall furnish a certificate of a Responsible Officer certifying that any such add-backs are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable; plus
(vii) any extraordinary losses; plus
(viii) stock option and any other equity-based compensation expenses; plus
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(ix) any other non-cash charges, expenses or losses (collectively, the Non-Cash Charges ) including any write-offs or write-downs reducing Consolidated Net Income for such period and any non-cash expense relating to the vesting of warrants ( provided that if any such non-cash charges represent an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA to such extent, and excluding amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period); plus
(x) the amount of any minority interest expense consisting of Subsidiary income attributable to minority Equity Interests of third parties in any non-wholly owned Subsidiary deducted (and not added back) in such period in calculating Consolidated Net Income; plus
(xi) the amount of management, monitoring, consulting, customary transaction and advisory fees (including termination fees) and related indemnities and expenses paid or accrued in such period to the Sponsors to the extent permitted under Section 7.08 and deducted (and not added back) in such period in computing Consolidated Net Income; plus
(xii) any costs or expense incurred by Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of Holdings or the Borrower; plus
(xiii) any net loss from disposed or discontinued operations; plus
(xiv) cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not representing Consolidated EBITDA or Consolidated Net Income in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to paragraph (b) below for any previous period and not added back; plus
(xv) to the extent not already included in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated EBITDA shall include the amount of proceeds received from business interruption insurance and reimbursements of any expenses and charges that are covered by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions in connection with any investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted hereunder;
(b) decreased (without duplication) by the following, in each case to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income for such period:
(i) non-cash gains increasing Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period, excluding any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and any non-cash gains with respect to cash actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus
(ii) any net income from disposed or discontinued operations; plus
(iii) any extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring revenue or gains; and
(c) increased or decreased without duplication, as applicable, by any non-cash adjustments resulting from the application of FASB Interpretation No. 45 (Guarantees).
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There shall be included in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period, without duplication, and subject to each of the applicable limitations set forth above, (A) the Acquired EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset acquired by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (but not the Acquired EBITDA of any related Person, property, business or assets to the extent not so acquired), to the extent not subsequently sold, transferred or otherwise disposed by Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset acquired and not subsequently so disposed of, an Acquired Entity or Business ), including the commencement of activities constituting such business, and the Acquired EBITDA of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that is converted into a Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each a Converted Restricted Subsidiary ), based on the actual Acquired EBITDA of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) and (B) for the purposes of the definition of the term Permitted Acquisition and the calculation of Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, an adjustment in respect of each Acquired Entity or Business equal to the amount of the Pro Forma Adjustment with respect to such Acquired Entity or Business for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such acquisition) as specified in a certificate executed by a Responsible Officer and delivered to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. For purposes of determining the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio, there shall be excluded in determining Consolidated EBITDA for any period the Disposed EBITDA of any Person, property, business or asset (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary) sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, closed or classified as discontinued operations by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary during such period (each such Person, property, business or asset so sold or disposed of, a Sold Entity or Business ) and the Disposed EBITDA of any Restricted Subsidiary that is converted into an Unrestricted Subsidiary during such period (each a Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary ), based on the actual Disposed EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for such period (including the portion thereof occurring prior to such sale, transfer or disposition).
Consolidated Interest Expense means, with respect to any Person for any Test Period, without duplication, the sum of:
(a) consolidated interest expense with respect to Indebtedness of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP; plus
(b) consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less
(c) consolidated interest income for such period.
For purposes of the foregoing, interest expense of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be determined after giving effect to any net payments made or received by such Persons with respect to interest rate Swap Contracts. In addition, financing fees payable on the Closing Date shall not be included in Consolidated Interest Expense.
Consolidated Net Income means, with respect to any Person for any Test Period, the aggregate of the Net Income, of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP; provided , however , that, without duplication,
(a) the Net Income for such period shall not include the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles and changes as a result of the adoption or modification of accounting policies during such period,
(b) any net after-tax gains or losses on disposal of disposed, abandoned or discontinued operations shall be excluded,
(c) any after-tax effect of gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) attributable to asset dispositions or abandonments or the sale or other disposition of any Equity Interests of any Person other than in the ordinary course of business shall be excluded,
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(d) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Subsidiary, or is an Unrestricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be excluded; provided that Consolidated Net Income of the first Person shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the first Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period,
(e) solely for the purpose of calculating the Available Amount, the Net Income for such period of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any Guarantor) shall be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary of its Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (which has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule, or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived, provided that Consolidated Net Income of such Person will be increased by the amount of dividends or other distributions or other payments actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) or Cash Equivalents to such Person or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein,
(f) effects of adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in the inventory (including any impact of changes to inventory valuation policy methods, including changes in capitalization of variances), property and equipment, software, goodwill, other intangible assets, in-process research and development, deferred revenue and debt line items in such Persons consolidated financial statements pursuant to GAAP resulting from the application of purchase accounting in relation to any consummated acquisition or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded,
(g) any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment of (i) Indebtedness, (ii) obligations under any Swap Contracts or (iii) other derivative instruments shall be excluded,
(h) any impairment charge or asset write-off or write-down, including impairment charges or asset write-offs or write-downs related to intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities or as a result of a change in law or regulation, in each case, pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP shall be excluded,
(i) (i) any non-cash compensation charge or expense, including any such charge arising from the grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock or other rights and (ii) any cash charges associated with the rollover, acceleration or payout of Equity Interests by management or other employees of Holdings or any of its direct or indirect parent companies or Restricted Subsidiaries resulting from the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123R shall be excluded, and
(j) the following items shall be excluded:
(i) any net unrealized gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from obligations under any Swap Contracts and the application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133; and
(ii) any net gain or loss (after any offset) resulting in such period from currency translation gains or losses including those (x) related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness and intercompany loans and (y) resulting from hedge agreements for currency exchange risk.
Consolidated Secured Net Debt means Consolidated Total Net Debt minus the portion of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary included in Consolidated Total Net Debt that is not secured by any Lien on property or assets of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (it being understood and agreed, for the avoidance of doubt, that any obligations in respect of the Excluded Sale Leasebacks shall be deemed not to be Consolidated Secured Net Debt).
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Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Secured Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.
Consolidated Total Net Debt means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date, in an amount that would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared as of such date on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but excluding the effects of any discounting of Indebtedness resulting from the application of purchase accounting in connection with any Permitted Acquisition), consisting of Indebtedness for borrowed money, Attributable Indebtedness, and debt obligations evidenced by promissory notes or similar instruments, minus the aggregate amount of cash and Cash Equivalents (other than Restricted Cash) on the balance sheet of Holdings, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of such date; provided that Consolidated Total Net Debt shall not include Indebtedness (i) in respect of letters of credit, except to the extent of unreimbursed amounts thereunder; provided further that any unreimbursed amount under commercial letters of credit shall not be counted as Consolidated Total Net Debt until three Business Days after such amount is drawn and (ii) of Unrestricted Subsidiaries; it being understood, for the avoidance of doubt, that obligations under (i) Swap Contracts and (ii) the Subordinated Contribution Note do not constitute Consolidated Total Net Debt.
Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio means, with respect to any Test Period, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Net Debt as of the last day of such Test Period to (b) Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such Test Period.
Contingent Obligations means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness ( primary obligations ) of any other Person (the primary obligor ) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent,
(a) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor,
(b) to advance or supply funds
(i) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation, or
(ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor, or
(c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation.
Continuing Directors means the directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, or the Borrower, as the case may be, on the Closing Date, and each other director, if, in each case, such other directors nomination for election to the board of directors of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, or the Borrower, as the case may be (or the direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after a Qualifying IPO of such direct or indirect parent) is recommended by a majority of the then Continuing Directors or such other director receives the vote of the Permitted Holders in his or her election by the stockholders of Holdings or, if an Intermediate Holding Company is formed, the Intermediate Holding Company, or the Borrower, as the case may be (or the direct or indirect parent of the Borrower after a Qualifying IPO of such direct or indirect parent).
Contractual Obligation means, as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.
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Control has the meaning specified in the definition of Affiliate.
Converted Restricted Subsidiary has the meaning specified in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA.
Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary has the meaning specified in the definition of Consolidated EBITDA.
Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness means (a) Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt, (b) Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt or (c) other Indebtedness incurred pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, in each case, issued, incurred or otherwise obtained (including by means of the extension or renewal of existing Indebtedness) in exchange for, or to extend, renew, replace, repurchase, retire or refinance, in whole or part, existing Loans or any then-existing Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness ( Refinanced Debt ); provided that (i) such Indebtedness has a maturity no earlier, and a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater, than the Refinanced Debt, (ii) such Indebtedness shall not have a greater principal amount than the principal amount of the Refinanced Debt plus accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties thereon and reasonable fees and expenses associated with the refinancing, (iii) the terms and conditions of such Indebtedness (except as otherwise provided in clause (ii) above and with respect to pricing, premiums, fees, rate floors and optional prepayment or redemption terms) are substantially identical to, or (taken as a whole) are no more favorable to the lenders or holders providing such Indebtedness, than those applicable to the Refinanced Debt being refinanced (except for covenants or other provisions applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of incurrence of such Indebtedness) ( provided that a certificate of a Responsible Officer delivered to the Administrative Agent at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the requirement of this clause (iii) shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such requirement unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)), and (iv) such Refinanced Debt shall be repaid, repurchased, retired, defeased or satisfied and discharged, all accrued interest, fees, premiums (if any) and penalties in connection therewith shall be paid, and all commitments thereunder terminated, on the date such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is issued, incurred or obtained.
Credit Party means (a) the Lenders, (b) the Agents and their respective Affiliates and branches and (c) the successors and permitted assigns of each of the foregoing.
Credit Suisse means Credit Suisse (AG), Cayman Islands Branch.
Debt Fund Affiliate means (i) GSO Capital Partners LP and/or Blackstone Tactical Opportunities Fund L.P., (ii) any fund managed by GSO Debt Funds Management LLC, Blackstone Debt Advisors L.P., Blackstone Distressed Securities Advisors L.P., Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors L.P. or Blackstone Mezzanine Advisors II L.P. and (iii) any other Affiliate of Holdings that is a bona fide debt fund or an investment vehicle that is engaged in the making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans, bonds and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.
Debtor Relief Laws means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors, moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors generally.
Default means any event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.
Default Rate means an interest rate equal to (a) the Base Rate plus (b) the Applicable Rate applicable to Base Rate Loans plus (c) 2.0% per annum; provided that with respect to a Eurodollar Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate) otherwise applicable to such Loan, plus 2.0% per annum, in each case, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws.
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Defaulting Lender means any Lender whose acts or failure to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of Lender Default.
Designated Non-Cash Consideration means the fair market value of non-cash consideration received by Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in connection with a Disposition pursuant to Section 7.05(j) that is designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to a certificate of a Responsible Officer, setting forth the basis of such valuation (which amount will be reduced by the fair market value of the portion of the non-cash consideration converted to cash within 180 days following the consummation of the applicable Disposition).
Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(2) .
Discount Range has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .
Discount Range Prepayment Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .
Discount Range Prepayment Notice means a written notice of a Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) substantially in the form of Exhibit N-2 .
Discount Range Prepayment Offer means the irrevocable written offer by a Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit N-3 , submitted in response to an invitation to submit offers following the Auction Agents receipt of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice.
Discount Range Prepayment Response Date has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .
Discount Range Proration has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3) .
Discounted Loan Prepayment has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(A) .
Discounted Prepayment Determination Date has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .
Discounted Prepayment Effective Date means in the case of a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offer or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offer, five (5) Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date or the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, as applicable, in accordance with Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) , Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) or Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) , respectively, unless a shorter period is agreed to between the Borrower and the Auction Agent.
Disposed EBITDA means, with respect to any Sold Entity or Business or any Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary for any Test Period, the amount for such period of Consolidated EBITDA of such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary, all as determined on a consolidated basis for such Sold Entity or Business or such Converted Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Disposition or Dispose means the sale, transfer, license, lease or other disposition (including any sale and leaseback transaction and any sale of Equity Interests in a Restricted Subsidiary) of any property by any Person, including any sale, assignment, transfer or other disposal, with or without recourse, of any notes or accounts receivable or any rights and claims associated therewith; provided that Disposition and Dispose shall not be deemed to include any issuance by Holdings of any of its Equity Interests to another Person.
Disqualified Equity Interests means any Equity Interest that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition (a) matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise (except as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as
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any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable and the termination of the Commitments, (b) is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests and other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale event shall be subject to the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations that are accrued and payable), in whole or in part, (c) provides for the scheduled payments of dividends in cash, or (d) is or becomes convertible into or exchangeable for Indebtedness or any other Equity Interests that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time of issuance of such Equity Interests; provided that if such Equity Interests are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because they may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.
Disqualified Lender means an entity designated in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower as a disqualified lender on or prior to the Closing Date.
Dollar and $ mean lawful money of the United States.
Domestic Subsidiary means any Subsidiary that is organized under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia.
Effective Yield means, as to any Loans of any Class, the effective yield on such Loans, taking into account the applicable interest rate margins, any interest rate floors or similar devices and all fees, including upfront or similar fees or original issue discount (amortized over the shorter of (x) the original stated life of such Loans and (y) the four years following the date of incurrence thereof) payable generally to Lenders making such Loans, but excluding arrangement fees, structuring fees, commitment fees, underwriting fees or other fees payable to any lead arranger (or its Affiliates) in connection with the commitment or syndication of such Indebtedness.
Eligible Assignee has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(a) .
EMU means the economic and monetary union as contemplated in the Treaty on European Union.
EMU Legislation means the legislative measures of the European Council for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of a single or unified European currency.
Engagement Letter means that certain engagement letter, dated as of May 6, 2013, among the Borrower, CS Securities (USA) LLC and the other parties thereto.
Environmental Laws means any and all Laws relating to pollution, the protection of the environment, natural resources or to the release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment, or, to the extent relating to exposure to Hazardous Materials, human health.
Environmental Liability means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities) of any Loan Party or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
Environmental Permit means any permit, approval, identification number, license or other authorization required under any applicable Environmental Law.
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Equity Interests means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares, interests, rights, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests or units in) such Person and all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase, acquisition or exchange from such Person of any of the foregoing (including through convertible securities).
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.
ERISA Affiliate means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that is under common control with any Loan Party and is treated as a single employer within the meaning of Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.
ERISA Event means (a) a Reportable Event with respect to a Pension Plan; (b) a withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Pension Plan subject to Section 4063 of ERISA during a plan year in which it was a substantial employer (as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA) or a cessation of operations that is treated as a termination under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) a complete or partial withdrawal by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate from a Multiemployer Plan, notification of any Loan Party or ERISA Affiliate concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or notification that a Multiemployer Plan is insolvent or is in reorganization within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA (or, after the effectiveness of the Pension Act, is in endangered or critical status, within the meaning of Section 305 of ERISA); (d) the filing of a notice of intent to terminate, the treatment of a Plan amendment as a termination under Sections 4041 or 4041A of ERISA, or the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (e) an event or condition which could reasonably be expected to constitute grounds under ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan; (f) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA, upon any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate; (g) on and after the effectiveness of the Pension Act, a determination that any Pension Plan is, or is expected to be, in at-risk status (within the meaning of Section 303(i)(4)(A) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4)(A) of the Code); (h) with respect to a Pension Plan, the failure to satisfy the minimum funding standard of Section 412 of the Code and Section 302 of ERISA or (i) the failure to make by its due date a required contribution under Section 430(j) of the Code.
Eurodollar Borrowing means a Borrowing of consisting of Eurodollar Loans.
Eurodollar Loan means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.
Event of Default has the meaning specified in Section 8.01 .
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Excluded Intellectual Property means the following trademarks: West Creek, Ridgecrest, Piancone, Roma, Braveheart and Silver Source, which shall at all times constitute Collateral.
Excluded Property means, collectively or individually, the properties subject to the (a) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Lebanon TN Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to PFG-Lester Broadline, Inc.), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (b) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Morristown TN Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Hale Brothers Summit, Inc.), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (c) Lease Agreement by and between Warrior Trail-DFW, LLC and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Thoms-Proestler Company, LLC), dated January 31, 2007, as amended; (d) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Richmond VA Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Performance Food Group Company), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (e) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Temple TX Statutory Trust and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Performance Food Group of Texas, L.P.), dated June 27, 2003, as amended; (f) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between Ranco-RIC, LLC and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Virginia Foodservice Group, Inc.), dated September 11, 2002, as amended; and (g) Deed of Lease Agreement by and between QFI-Little Rock, AR, LLC and Performance Food Group, Inc. (as successor to Quality Foods, Inc.), dated March 26, 2004, as amended.
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Excluded Sale-Leasebacks means the Sale-Leasebacks related to the Excluded Property.
Excluded Subsidiary means (a) any Subsidiary that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary (other than a Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary Guarantor and is not permitted to become an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 7.15 ), (b) each Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.01D hereto, (c) any Subsidiary that is prohibited by applicable Law, (d) any Foreign Subsidiary and any Domestic Subsidiary that is a Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, (e) any Restricted Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition financed with secured Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) and each Restricted Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such Indebtedness ( provided that each such Restricted Subsidiary shall cease to be an Excluded Subsidiary under this clause (e) if such secured Indebtedness is repaid or becomes unsecured or if such Restricted Subsidiary ceases to guarantee such secured Indebtedness, as applicable), (f) any other Subsidiary with respect to which, in the reasonable judgment of the Borrower (confirmed in writing by notice to the Administrative Agent), the cost or other consequences (including any adverse tax consequences) of providing a Guarantee shall be excessive, (g) each Unrestricted Subsidiary, (h) any not-for-profit Subsidiary, (i) any Captive Insurance Subsidiary and (j) any special purpose entity.
Existing Loan Tranche has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .
Extended Loans has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .
Extending Lender has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(c) .
Extension means the establishment of an Extension Series by amending a Loan pursuant to Section 2.16 and the applicable Extension Amendment.
Extension Amendment has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(d) .
Extension Election has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(c) .
Extension Request means any Loan Extension Request.
Extension Series means any Loan Extension Series.
Facility means the Initial Loans, a given Class of Incremental Loans, a given Refinancing Series of Refinancing Loans or a given Extension Series of Extended Loans, as the context may require.
Fair Market Value means, with respect to any asset or liability, the fair market value of such asset or liability as determined by the Borrower in good faith; provided that if the fair market value is equal to or exceeds $25,000,000, such determination shall be made by the board of directors of the Borrower in good faith.
FATCA means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code), as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with) and any current or future regulations or other official interpretations thereof, and any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation thereof.
Federal Funds Rate means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers on such day, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York; provided that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average of the quotations for the day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
Food Security Act means the Food Security Act of 1985, as amended, and any successor statute thereto, including all rules and regulations thereunder all as the same may be in effect from time to time.
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Foreign Disposition has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(b)(xi) .
Foreign Plan means any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by, or entered into with, any Loan Party or any Subsidiary with respect to employees employed outside the United States.
Foreign Subsidiary means any direct or indirect Restricted Subsidiary of Holdings which is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
FRB means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
Fund means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.
GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time; provided , however , that (i) if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith, (ii) GAAP shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under FASB ASC Topic 825 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at fair value, as defined therein, and Indebtedness shall be measured at the aggregate principal amount thereof, and (iii) the accounting for operating leases and capital leases under GAAP as in effect on the date hereof (including, without limitation, Accounting Standards Codification 840) shall apply for the purposes of determining compliance with the provisions of this Agreement, including the definition of Capitalized Leases and obligations in respect thereof.
Governmental Authority means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, administrative tribunal, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
Granting Lender has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i) .
Guarantee means, as to any Person, without duplication, (a) any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of such Person guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation payable or performable by another Person (the primary obligor ) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of such Person, direct or indirect, (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (ii) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, (iii) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity or level of income or cash flow of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation, or (iv) entered into for the purpose of assuring in any other manner the obligee in respect of such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of the payment or performance thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part), or (b) any Lien on any assets of such Person securing any Indebtedness or other monetary obligation of any other Person, whether or not such Indebtedness or other monetary obligation is assumed by such Person (or any right, contingent or otherwise, of any holder of such Indebtedness to obtain any such Lien); provided that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case in the ordinary course of business, or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the
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stated or determinable amount of the related primary obligation, or portion thereof, in respect of which such Guarantee is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by the guaranteeing Person in good faith. The term Guarantee as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
Guarantors has the meaning specified in the definition of Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
Guaranty means (a) the Guaranty made by Holdings and the Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit E and (b) each other guaranty and guaranty supplement delivered pursuant to Section 6.11 .
Hazardous Materials means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law.
Holdings has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.
Identified Participating Lenders has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(3) .
Identified Qualifying Lenders has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .
Incremental Amendment has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(f) .
Incremental Commitments has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a) .
Incremental Facility Closing Date has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(d) .
Incremental Lender has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(c) .
Incremental Loan has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b) .
Incremental Loan Request has the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(a) .
Indebtedness means, as to any Person at a particular time, without duplication, all of the following:
(a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments;
(b) the maximum amount (after giving effect to any prior drawings or reductions which may have been reimbursed) of all outstanding letters of credit (including standby and commercial), bankers acceptances, bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds and similar instruments issued or created by or for the account of such Person;
(c) net obligations of such Person under any Swap Contract;
(d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than (i) trade accounts and accrued expenses payable in the ordinary course of business, (ii) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and if not paid after becoming due and payable and (iii) accruals for payroll and other liabilities accrued in the ordinary course);
(e) indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) secured by a Lien on property owned or being purchased by such Person (including indebtedness arising under conditional sales or other title retention agreements and mortgage, industrial revenue bond, industrial development bond and similar financings), whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person or is limited in recourse;
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(f) all Attributable Indebtedness;
(g) all obligations of such Person in respect of Disqualified Equity Interests;
if and to the extent that the foregoing would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP; and
(h) to the extent not otherwise included above, all Guarantees of such Person in respect of any of the foregoing.
For all purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall in the case of Holdings and its Subsidiaries, exclude all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (e) shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the fair market value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.
Indemnified Liabilities has the meaning specified in Section 10.05 .
Indemnified Taxes means, with respect to any Agent or any Lender, all Taxes imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document other than (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its net income (however denominated), and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed in lieu of net income Taxes, by a jurisdiction, in each case, as a result of such recipient being organized in or having its principal office (or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable Lending Office) in such jurisdiction, or as a result of any other present or former connection between such Agent or Lender and such jurisdiction other than any connections arising from executing, delivering, being a party to, engaging in any transactions pursuant to, performing its obligations under, receiving payments under, and/or enforcing, any Loan Documents, (ii) Taxes attributable to the failure by any Lender to comply with Section 3.01(d) , (iii) any branch profits Taxes imposed pursuant to Section 884(a) of the Code, or any similar Tax, imposed by any jurisdiction described in clause (i) above, (iv) in the case of any Lender (other than with respect to an assignment to such Lender pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 3.07 ), any U.S. federal withholding Tax that is imposed pursuant to any Laws in effect on the date such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement, or designates a new Lending Office, except to the extent such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled immediately prior to the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment) to receive additional amounts with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 3.01 and (v) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.
Indemnitees has the meaning specified in Section 10.05 .
Information has the meaning specified in Section 10.08 .
Initial Commitment means, as to each Lender, its obligation to make an Initial Loan to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01 in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount set forth opposite such Lenders name in Schedule 1 under the caption Initial Commitment or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in accordance with this Agreement (including Section 2.14 ). The initial aggregate amount of the Initial Commitments is $750,000,000.
Initial Loans means the term loans made by the Lenders on the Closing Date to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01 .
Initial Real Property means each parcel of real property set forth on Schedule 1.01E .
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Intellectual Property has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.
Intellectual Property Security Agreements means, collectively, the intellectual property security agreements, substantially in the forms of Exhibits B, C and D to the Security Agreement, entered into by the applicable Loan Parties dated the date of this Agreement, together with each other intellectual property security agreement or intellectual property security agreement supplement executed and delivered pursuant to Section 6.11.
Interest Payment Date means, (a) as to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made; provided that if any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Loan exceeds three months, the respective dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period shall also be Interest Payment Dates and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan, the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.
Interest Period means, as to each Eurodollar Loan, the period commencing on the date such Eurodollar Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter or, to the extent agreed by each Lender of such Eurodollar Loan, twelve months or less than one month thereafter, as selected by the Borrower in its Committed Loan Notice; provided that:
(i) any Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day;
(ii) any Interest Period (other than an Interest Period having a duration of less than one month) that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
(iii) no Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made.
Intermediate Holding Company means any Subsidiary of Holdings (of which Holdings, directly or indirectly, owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests) that, directly or indirectly, owns 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the Borrower.
Investment means, as to any Person, any direct or indirect acquisition or investment by such Person, whether by means of (a) the purchase or other acquisition of Equity Interests or debt or other securities of another Person, (b) a loan, advance or capital contribution to, Guarantee or assumption of Indebtedness of, or purchase or other acquisition of any other debt or equity participation or interest in, another Person, including any partnership or joint venture interest in such other Person (excluding, in the case of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, intercompany loans, advances, or Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice) or (c) the purchase or other acquisition (in one transaction or a series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person. For purposes of covenant compliance, the amount of any Investment at any time shall be the amount actually invested (measured at the time made), without adjustment for subsequent increases or decreases in the value of such Investment.
Investment Grade Rating means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moodys and BBB- (or the equivalent) by S&P, or an equivalent rating by any other nationally recognized statistical rating agency selected by the Borrower.
IP Rights means the right to use all trademarks, service marks, trade names, domain names and other source indicators and all goodwill associated with the foregoing, copyrights, patents, patent rights, technology, software, know-how database rights, design rights, trade secrets and other intellectual property rights including any applications or registrations relating thereto and the right to register and obtain renewals of any of the foregoing and the right to sue for past, present and future infringement, misappropriation or other violation thereof, including the right to all damages and proceeds therefrom.
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Joint Bookrunners means Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Bank of Montreal, acting under its trade name BMO Capital Markets, Barclays Bank PLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, in their respective capacities as joint bookrunners under this Agreement.
Junior Financing means any Indebtedness that is or is required to be subordinated to the Obligations pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents.
Junior Financing Documentation means any documentation governing any Junior Financing.
Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement means an intercreditor agreement among the Collateral Agent and one or more Other Debt Representatives for the holders of Indebtedness secured on a junior basis to the Obligations, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower. Wherever in this Agreement, an Other Debt Representative is required to become party to the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, if the related Indebtedness is the initial Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to be secured by a Lien junior to the Liens securing the Obligations, then the Borrower, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the Other Debt Representative for such Indebtedness shall execute and deliver the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement.
Latest Maturity Date means, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Loan or Commitment hereunder at such time, including the latest maturity date of any Refinancing Loan, any Refinancing Commitment, any Extended Loan, or any Incremental Loans, in each case as extended in accordance with this Agreement from time to time.
Laws means, collectively, all international, foreign, federal, state and local statutes, treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority.
Lead Arrangers means Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Bank of Montreal, acting under its trade name BMO Capital Markets, Barclays Bank PLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC.
Lease means any agreement pursuant to which a Loan Party is entitled to the use or occupancy of any space in a structure, land, improvements or premises for any period of time.
Lender has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph to this Agreement.
Lender Default means (i) the refusal (which may be given verbally or in writing and has not been retracted) or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of revolving loans or reimbursement obligations required to be made by it, which refusal or failure is not cured within two business days after the date of such refusal or failure; (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two business days of the date when due, unless subject to a good faith dispute; (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations, or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations hereunder or under other agreements generally in which it commits to extend credit; (iv) a Lender has failed, within three Business Days after request by the Administrative Agent, to confirm that it will comply with its funding obligations hereunder; or (v) a Lender has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Lender becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event.
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Lender-Related Distress Event means, with respect to any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a Distressed Person ), as the case may be, a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any debt relief law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Persons assets, or such Distressed Person or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof.
Lending Office means, as to any Lender, the office or offices of such Lender described as such in such Lenders Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may from time to time notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
LIBO Rate means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period by reference to the British Bankers Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in Dollars (as set forth by any service selected by the Administrative Agent that has been nominated by the British Bankers Association (or any other person which takes over the administration of that rate) as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying such rates) for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the LIBO Rate shall be the interest rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent to be the average of the rates per annum at which deposits in Dollars are offered for such relevant Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market in London, England by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on the date that is two Business Days prior to the beginning of such Interest Period; provided that solely with respect to the Initial Loans, the LIBO Rate shall be deemed to be not less than 1.00% per annum.
Lien means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge, or preference, priority or other security interest or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any easement, right of way or other encumbrance on title to Real Property, and any Capitalized Lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).
Loan means an extension of credit by a Lender to the Borrower under Article II , including any Initial Loan, Incremental Loan, Refinancing Loan or Extended Loan, as the context may require.
Loan Documents means, collectively, (a) this Agreement, (b) the Notes, (c) the Guaranty, (d) the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (e) the Collateral Documents and (f) any intercreditor agreement among the Collateral Agent, the trustee and/or the collateral agent for any Permitted Ratio Debt or any Permitted Refinancing thereof, in each case to the extent secured by a Lien on the Collateral, and the other parties from time to time party thereto.
Loan Extension Request has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .
Loan Extension Series has the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a) .
Loan Increase has the meaning provided in Section 2.14(a) .
Loan Parties means, collectively, (a) the Borrower, (b) Holdings and (c) each other Guarantor that satisfies the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
Management Stockholders means the members of management of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof or any of its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date, including the Borrower, who are investors in Holdings or any direct or indirect parent thereof as of the Closing Date.
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Master Agreement has the meaning specified in the definition of Swap Contract.
Material Adverse Effect means (a) a material adverse effect on the business, operations, assets, liabilities (actual or contingent) or financial condition of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) a material adverse effect on the ability of the Loan Parties (taken as a whole) to perform their respective payment obligations under any Loan Document to which any of the Loan Parties is a party or (c) a material adverse effect on the rights and remedies of the Lenders or the Agents under any Loan Document.
Material Domestic Subsidiary means, at any date of determination, each of Holdings Domestic Subsidiaries (other than the Borrower) (a) whose total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of Total Assets at such date or (b) whose Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period; provided that Material Domestic Subsidiary shall also include any of Holdings Subsidiaries selected by the Borrower which is required to ensure that all Material Domestic Subsidiaries have in the aggregate (i) total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the total assets of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries at such date and (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Domestic Subsidiaries for such period.
Material Foreign Subsidiary means, at any date of determination, each of Holdings Foreign Subsidiaries (a) whose total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of Total Assets at such date or (b) whose Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period; provided that Material Foreign Subsidiary shall also include any of Holdings Subsidiaries selected by the Borrower which is required to ensure that all Material Foreign Subsidiaries have in the aggregate (i) total assets at the last day of the most recent Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the total assets of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries at such date and (ii) Consolidated EBITDA for such Test Period that were equal to or greater than 95% of the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Foreign Subsidiaries for such period.
Material Real Property means any Real Property owned by any Loan Party with a book value in excess of $10,000,000.
Material Subsidiary means any Material Domestic Subsidiary or any Material Foreign Subsidiary.
Maturity Date means (i) with respect to the Initial Loans, the date that is six and one-half years after the Closing Date, (ii) with respect to any tranche of Extended Loans, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Extension Request accepted by the respective Lender or Lenders, (iii) with respect to any Refinancing Loans, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Refinancing Amendment and (iv) with respect to any Incremental Loans, the final maturity date applicable thereto as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment.
Maximum Rate has the meaning specified in Section 10.10 .
Moodys means Moodys Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
Mortgage means collectively, the deeds of trust, trust deeds, hypothecs and mortgages creating and evidencing a Lien on a Mortgaged Property made by the Loan Parties in favor or for the benefit of the Collateral Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, and any other mortgages executed and delivered pursuant to Sections 6.11 and 6.13 .
Mortgage Policies has the meaning specified in clause (f) of the definition of Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
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Mortgaged Properties has the meaning specified in clause (f) of the definition of Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
Multiemployer Plan means any employee benefit plan of the type described in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate makes or is obligated to make contributions, or in the past six years, has made or been obligated to make contributions.
Net Cash Proceeds means:
(a) with respect to the Disposition of any asset by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary or any Casualty Event, the excess, if any, of (i) the sum of cash and Cash Equivalents received in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event (including any cash or Cash Equivalents received by way of deferred payment pursuant to, or by monetization of, a note receivable or otherwise, but only as and when so received and, with respect to any Casualty Event, any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards in respect of such Casualty Event actually received by or paid to or for the account of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary) over (ii) the sum of (A) the principal amount, premium or penalty, if any, interest and other amounts on any Indebtedness that is secured by the asset subject to such Disposition or Casualty Event and that is required to be repaid (and is timely repaid) in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event (other than Indebtedness under the Loan Documents and any Indebtedness secured on a junior basis to the Obligations), (B) the out-of-pocket fees and expenses (including attorneys fees, investment banking fees, survey costs, title insurance premiums, and related search and recording charges, transfer taxes, deed or mortgage recording taxes, other customary expenses and brokerage, consultant and other customary fees) actually incurred by Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Disposition or Casualty Event, (C) taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be actually payable in connection therewith, (D) in the case of any Disposition or Casualty Event by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, the pro rata portion of the Net Proceeds thereof (calculated without regard to this clause (D)) attributable to minority interests and not available for distribution to or for the account of the Borrower or a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary as a result thereof, and (E) any reserve for adjustment in respect of (x) the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP and (y) any liabilities associated with such asset or assets and retained by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary after such sale or other disposition thereof, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction, and it being understood that Net Cash Proceeds shall include (i) any cash or Cash Equivalents received upon the Disposition of any non-cash consideration by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any such Disposition and (ii) upon the reversal (without the satisfaction of any applicable liabilities in cash in a corresponding amount) of any reserve described in clause (E) above or if such liabilities have not been satisfied in cash and such reserve is not reversed within three hundred sixty-five (365) days after such Disposition or Casualty Event, the amount of such reserve; provided that if no Default exists, the Borrower may reinvest any portion of such proceeds in assets useful for its business (which shall include any Investment permitted by this Agreement) within 12 months of such receipt and such portion of such proceeds shall not constitute Net Cash Proceeds for purposes of Section 2.05(b)(ii) , except to the extent not, within 12 months of such receipt, so reinvested or contractually committed to be so reinvested (it being understood that if any portion of such proceeds are not so used within such 12 month period but within such 12-month period are contractually committed to be used, then upon the termination of such contract or if such Net Cash Proceeds are not so used within 18 months of initial receipt, such remaining portion shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds as of the date of such termination or expiry without giving effect to this proviso; it being further understood that such proceeds shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds, notwithstanding any investment notice if there is a Specified Default at the time of a proposed reinvestment unless such proposed reinvestment is made pursuant to a binding commitment entered into at a time when no Specified Default was continuing); provided further that for purposes of Section 2.05(b)(ii) , (x) no net cash proceeds calculated in accordance with the foregoing realized in a single transaction or series of related transactions shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds unless such net cash proceeds shall exceed $10,000,000 and (y) no such net cash proceeds shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds under this clause (a) in any fiscal year until the aggregate amount of all such net cash proceeds in such fiscal year shall exceed $25,000,000 (and thereafter only net cash proceeds in excess of such amount shall constitute Net Cash Proceeds under this clause (a) ); and
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(b) (i) with respect to the incurrence or issuance of any Equity Interest or Indebtedness by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, the excess, if any, of (x) the sum of the cash received in connection with such incurrence or issuance over (y) the investment banking fees, underwriting discounts, commissions, costs and other out-of-pocket expenses and other customary expenses, incurred by Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such incurrence or issuance and (ii) with respect to any Permitted Equity Issuance by any direct or indirect parent of Holdings or the Borrower the amount of cash from such Permitted Equity Issuance contributed to the capital of (without duplication) Holdings or the Borrower.
Net Income means, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of Preferred Stock dividends.
Non-Cash Charges has the meaning specified in the definition of the term Consolidated EBITDA.
Non-Consenting Lender has the meaning specified in Section 3.07(d) .
Non-Debt Fund Affiliate means any Affiliate of the Sponsors other than (a) Holdings or any Subsidiary of Holdings, (b) any Debt Fund Affiliates and (c) any natural person.
Non-Defaulting Lender means, at any time, a Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender.
Non-Loan Party means any Subsidiary of Holdings that is not a Loan Party.
Note means a promissory note of the Borrower payable to any Lender or its registered assigns, in substantially the form of Exhibit B hereto, evidencing the aggregate Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from the Loans made by such Lender.
Obligations means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Loan Party and its respective Restricted Subsidiaries arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents (and any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Loan Documents) include (x) the obligation (including guarantee obligations) to pay principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees, Attorney Costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Loan Party or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries under any Loan Document and (y) the obligation of any Loan Party, any Guarantor or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries to reimburse any amount in respect of any of the foregoing that any Lender, in its sole discretion, may elect to pay or advance on behalf of such Loan Party, or such Restricted Subsidiary.
OFAC means The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury.
Offered Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .
Offered Discount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .
OID means original issue discount.
Organization Documents means (a) with respect to any corporation, the certificate or articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or equivalent or comparable constitutive documents with respect to any non-U.S. jurisdiction); (b) with respect to any limited liability company, the certificate or articles of formation or organization and operating or limited liability company agreement; and (c) with respect to any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement of formation or organization and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation or organization with the applicable Governmental Authority in the jurisdiction of its formation or organization and, if applicable, any certificate or articles of formation or organization of such entity.
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Other Applicable Indebtedness has the meaning specified in Section 2.05(b)(ii) .
Other Debt Representative means, with respect to any series of Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt, the trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, security agent or similar agent under the indenture or agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, incurred or otherwise obtained, as the case may be, and each of their successors in such capacities.
Other Taxes has the meaning specified in Section 3.01(b) .
Outstanding Amount means, with respect to the Loans, on any date, the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Loans occurring on such date.
PACA means the Perishable Agricultural Commodities Act, 7 U.S.C. § 499.
Packers and Stockyards Act means the Packers and Stockyards Act of 1921, as amended, 7 U.S.C. Section 181 et seq .
Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement means an intercreditor agreement among the Collateral Agent and one or more Other Debt Representatives for the holders of Indebtedness secured on a pari passu basis to the Obligations, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower. Wherever in this Agreement, an Other Debt Representative is required to become party to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement, if the related Indebtedness is the initial Indebtedness incurred by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to be secured by a Lien pari passu to the Liens securing the Obligations, then the Borrower, Holdings, the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Administrative Agent and the Other Debt Representative for such Indebtedness shall execute and deliver the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement.
Participant has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f) .
Participant Register has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(f) .
Participating Lender has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(2) .
Participating Member State means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.
PBGC means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation.
Pension Act means the Pension Protection Act of 2006, as amended.
Pension Plan means any employee pension benefit plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA), other than a Multiemployer Plan, that is subject to Title IV of ERISA and is sponsored or maintained by any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate or to which any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute, or in the case of a multiple employer or other plan described in Section 4064(a) of ERISA, has made contributions at any time in the past six (6) years.
Permitted Acquisition has the meaning specified in Section 7.02(j) .
Permitted Dividend means a dividend in an amount not to exceed $220,000,000.
Permitted Equity Issuance means any sale or issuance of any Qualified Equity Interests of Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings (and, after a Qualifying IPO, of any Intermediate Holding Company), in each case to the extent permitted hereunder.
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Permitted Holders means each of (i) the Sponsors and (ii) the Management Stockholders.
Permitted Lien has the meaning specified in Section 7.01 .
Permitted Other Debt Conditions means that such applicable debt (i) does not mature or have scheduled amortization payments of principal or payments of principal and is not subject to mandatory redemption, repurchase, prepayment or sinking fund obligations (except customary asset sale or change of control provisions that provide for the prior repayment in full of the Loans and all other Obligations), in each case on or prior to the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (ii) is not at any time guaranteed by any Subsidiaries other than Subsidiaries that are Guarantors, and (iii) to the extent secured, the security agreements relating to such Indebtedness are substantially the same as or more favorable to the Loan Parties than the Collateral Documents (with such differences as are reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent).
Permitted Ratio Debt means Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary so long as immediately after giving Pro Forma Effect thereto and to the use of the proceeds thereof (i) no Event of Default shall be continuing or result therefrom and (ii) (x) if such Indebtedness is unsecured or secured on a junior basis to the Obligations, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 6.50:1.00 and (y) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio is no greater than 5.90:1.00; provided that, such Indebtedness shall (A) with respect to any Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (x) above, have a maturity date that is at least ninety-one (91) days after the Latest Maturity Date at the time such Indebtedness is incurred, (B) if such Indebtedness is incurred or guaranteed on a secured basis by a Loan Party, be in the form of debt securities and be subject to the applicable Intercreditor Agreement(s) referred to in Section 7.01(gg) and (C) have terms and conditions (other than pricing, rate floors, discounts, fees, premiums and optional prepayment or redemption provisions) that in the good faith determination of the Borrower are not materially less favorable (when taken as a whole) to the Borrower than the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents (when taken as a whole) ( provided that a certificate of the Borrower as to the satisfaction of the conditions described in this clause (C) delivered at least five (5) Business Days prior to the incurrence of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the foregoing requirements of this clause (C) , shall be conclusive unless the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower within such five (5) Business Day period that it disagrees with such determination (including a description of the basis upon which it disagrees)) provided , further , that any such Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clauses (x) or (y) above by a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party, shall not exceed in the aggregate at any time outstanding the greater of $110,000,000 and 3.5% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence.
Permitted Ratio Debt Documents means all loan agreements, indentures, note purchase agreements, promissory notes, guarantees, intercreditor agreements and other instruments and agreements evidencing the terms of the Permitted Ratio Debt.
Permitted Refinancing means, with respect to any Person, any modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension of any Indebtedness of such Person; provided that (a) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) thereof does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness so modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended except by an amount equal to unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other reasonable amounts paid, and fees and expenses reasonably incurred, in connection with such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension and by an amount equal to any existing commitments unutilized thereunder, (b) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e) , such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (c) other than with respect to a Permitted Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e) , at the time thereof, no Event of Default shall exist or would result therefrom, (d) if such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is Junior Financing, (i) to the extent such Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being
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modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (ii) such modification, refinancing, refunding, renewal, replacement or extension is incurred by the Person who is the obligor of the Indebtedness being modified, refinanced, refunded, renewed, replaced or extended, (e) with respect to a refinancing of the ABL Facility, to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by first priority Liens on the Collateral, the representative(s) of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have joined the ABL Intercreditor Agreement in accordance with its terms or entered into an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent, and (f) with respect to a refinancing of the Permitted Ratio Debt, to the extent such Indebtedness is secured by Liens on the Collateral, the representative(s) of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have entered into an intercreditor agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the Excluded Sale-Leasebacks may be amended or replaced to include a right to be exercised by the relevant lessees to purchase the relevant real properties subject to such Excluded Sale-Leasebacks if the indebtedness of the lessors under such Excluded Sale-Leasebacks is indefeasibly repaid in full by the lessee or a guarantor thereof.
Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt means any Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Notes and any Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Loans.
Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Loans means any secured loans incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more tranches of second lien (or other junior lien) loans under this Agreement; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu or junior basis with the liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become a party to a Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and (iv) such Indebtedness meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions.
Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Notes means any secured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of second lien (or other junior lien) senior secured notes; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu or junior basis to the liens securing the Obligations and is not secured by any property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary other than the Collateral, (ii) an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as a Second Lien Agent thereunder, (iii) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become party to a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement, (iv) if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis to the Liens securing the Obligations, an Other Debt Representative acting on behalf of the holders of such Indebtedness shall have become a party to a Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement and (v) such Indebtedness meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions. Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Notes will include any Registered Equivalent Notes issued in exchange therefor.
Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt means unsecured Indebtedness (including any Registered Equivalent Notes) incurred by the Borrower in the form of one or more series of senior unsecured notes or loans; provided that such Indebtedness (i) constitutes Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness and (ii) meets the Permitted Other Debt Conditions.
Person means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
Plan means any employee benefit plan (as such term is defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), other than a Foreign Plan, established, maintained or contributed to by any Loan Party or, with respect to any such plan that is subject to Section 412 of the Code or Title IV of ERISA, any ERISA Affiliate.
Post-Acquisition Period means, with respect to any Permitted Acquisition or the conversion of any Unrestricted Subsidiary into a Restricted Subsidiary, the period beginning on the date such Permitted Acquisition or
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conversion is consummated and ending on the last day of the sixth full consecutive fiscal quarter immediately following the date on which such Permitted Acquisition or conversion is consummated.
Preferred Stock means any Equity Interest with preferential rights (in relation to common equity of the same issuer) of payment of dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up.
Prepayment Premium has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(iv) .
primary obligor has the meaning specified in the definition of Guarantee.
Prime Rate means the rate of interest per annum determined from time to time by Credit Suisse as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City and notified to the Borrower.
Pro Forma Adjustment means, for any Test Period that includes all or any part of a fiscal quarter included in any Post-Acquisition Period, with respect to the Acquired EBITDA of the applicable Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary or the Consolidated EBITDA of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, the pro forma increase or decrease in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, projected by Holdings or the Borrower in good faith as a result of (a) actions taken during such Post-Acquisition Period for the purposes of realizing reasonably identifiable and factually supportable synergies and cost savings or (b) any additional costs incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, in each case in connection with the combination of the operations of such Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary with the operations of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that (i) at the election of Holdings or the Borrower, such Pro Forma Adjustment shall not be required to be determined for any Acquired Entity or Business or Converted Restricted Subsidiary to the extent the aggregate consideration paid in connection with such acquisition was less than $10,000,000 and (ii) so long as such actions are taken during such Post-Acquisition Period or such costs are incurred during such Post-Acquisition Period, as applicable, for purposes of projecting such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, it may be assumed that such cost savings will be realizable during the entirety of such Test Period, or such additional costs, as applicable, will be incurred during the entirety of such Test Period; provided, further that any such pro forma increase or decrease to such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, shall be without duplication for cost savings or additional costs already included in such Acquired EBITDA or such Consolidated EBITDA, as the case may be, for such Test Period; and provided further that for amounts in excess of the Add-Back Cushion Amount (A) the aggregate amount of Pro Forma Adjustments shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period, and (B) the aggregate amount of Pro Forma Adjustments, together with the aggregate amount of add-backs included pursuant to clauses (a)(v) and (a)(vi) of the definition of Consolidated EBITDA, shall not exceed 20% of Consolidated EBITDA for any Test Period (calculated in each case before giving effect to such Pro Forma Adjustments and other add-backs).
Pro Forma Basis and Pro Forma Effect mean, with respect to compliance with any test hereunder, that (A) to the extent applicable, the Pro Forma Adjustment shall have been made and (B) all Specified Transactions and the following transactions in connection therewith shall be deemed to have occurred as of the first day of the applicable period of measurement in such test: (a) income statement items (whether positive or negative) attributable to the property or Person subject to such Specified Transaction, (i) in the case of a Disposition of all or substantially all Equity Interests in any Subsidiary of Holdings or any division, product line, or facility used for operations of Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, shall be excluded, and (ii) in the case of a Permitted Acquisition or Investment described in the definition of Specified Transaction, shall be included, (b) any retirement of Indebtedness, and (c) any Indebtedness incurred or assumed by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection therewith and if such Indebtedness has a floating or formula rate, shall have an implied rate of interest for the applicable period for purposes of this definition determined by utilizing the rate which is or would be in effect with respect to such Indebtedness as at the relevant date of determination; provided that, without limiting the application of the Pro Forma Adjustment pursuant to (A) above, the foregoing pro forma adjustments may be applied to any such test solely to the extent that such adjustments are consistent with the definition of Consolidated EBITDA and give effect to events (including operating expense reductions) that are (as determined by Holdings in good faith) (i) (x) directly attributable to such transaction, (y) expected to have a continuing impact on Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (z) factually supportable or (ii) otherwise consistent with the definition of Pro Forma Adjustment.
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Pro Rata Share means, with respect to each Lender, at any time a fraction (expressed as a percentage, carried out to the ninth decimal place), the numerator of which is the amount of the Loans of such Lender under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time and the denominator of which is the aggregate amount of Loans under the applicable Facility or Facilities at such time.
Projections has the meaning specified in Section 6.01(c) .
Qualified Equity Interests means any Equity Interests that are not Disqualified Equity Interests.
Qualifying IPO means the issuance by Holdings, any direct or indirect parent of Holdings or the Borrower of its common Equity Interests in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the SEC in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering).
Qualifying Lender has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .
Real Property means all Leases and all land, tenements, hereditaments and any estate or interest therein, together with the buildings, structures, parking areas, and other improvements thereon (including all fixtures), now or hereafter owned by any Loan Party, including all easements, rights-of-way, and similar rights relating thereto and all leases, tenancies, and occupancies thereof.
Refinanced Debt has the meaning set forth in the definition of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness.
Refinancing Amendment means an amendment to this Agreement executed by each of (a) the Borrower, (b) the Administrative Agent, (c) each Additional Refinancing Lender and (d) each Lender that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Loans incurred pursuant thereto, in accordance with Section 2.15 .
Refinancing Commitments means one or more Classes of Commitments hereunder that are established to fund Refinancing Loans of the applicable Refinancing Series hereunder pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment.
Refinancing Loans means one or more Classes of Loans hereunder that result from a Refinancing Amendment.
Refinancing Series means all Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments that are established pursuant to the same Refinancing Amendment (or any subsequent Refinancing Amendment to the extent such Refinancing Amendment expressly provides that the Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Refinancing Series) and that provide for the same Effective Yield and, in the case of Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments, amortization schedule.
Register has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(d) .
Registered Equivalent Notes means, with respect to any notes originally issued in an offering pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act or other private placement transaction under the Securities Act, substantially identical notes (having the same guarantees) issued in a dollar-for-dollar exchange therefor pursuant to an exchange offer registered with the SEC.
Release means any spilling, leaking, seepage, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing, depositing, dispersing, emanating or migrating of any Hazardous Material in, into, onto or through the environment.
Reportable Event means with respect to any Plan any of the events set forth in Section 4043(c) of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, other than events for which the thirty (30) day notice period has been waived.
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Required Class Lenders means, with respect to any Class on any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (i) the outstanding Loans under such Class and (ii) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings under such Facility held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Class Lenders, provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Class Lenders.
Required Facility Lenders means, as of any date of determination, with respect to any Facility, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of (a) the Total Outstandings under such Facility and (b) the aggregate unused Commitments under such Facility; provided that the unused Commitments of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings under such Facility held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of the Required Facility Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Facility Lenders.
Required Lenders means, as of any date of determination, Lenders having more than 50% of the sum of the (a) Total Outstandings and (b) aggregate unused Commitments; provided that the unused Commitment of, and the portion of the Total Outstandings held or deemed held by, any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders; provided , further , that, to the same extent set forth in Section 10.07(n) with respect to determination of Required Lenders, the Loans of any Affiliated Lender shall in each case be excluded for purposes of making a determination of Required Lenders.
Responsible Officer means the chief executive officer, president, vice president, chief financial officer, treasurer or assistant treasurer or other similar officer of a Loan Party and, as to any document delivered on the Closing Date, any secretary or assistant secretary of a Loan Party. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by a Responsible Officer of a Loan Party shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership and/or other action on the part of such Loan Party and such Responsible Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Loan Party.
Restricted Cash means cash and Cash Equivalents held by Restricted Subsidiaries that is contractually restricted from being distributed to the Borrower or that is subject to any Lien, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Section 7.01(a) , Section 7.01(r) , clauses (i) and (ii) of Section 7.01(s) , Section 7.01(t) , Section 7.01(ee) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents), Section 7.01(gg) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents) and Section 7.01(hh) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents).
Restricted Debt has the meaning specified in Section 7.12(a) .
Restricted Debt Payments in respect of any Restricted Debt, means any prepayments, redemptions, purchases and defeasances prior to the maturity thereof in respect of such Restricted Debt, including pursuant to any sinking fund or similar deposit.
Restricted Payment means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interest of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interest, or on account of any return of capital to Holdings or the Borrowers stockholders, partners or members (or the equivalent Persons thereof).
Restricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary of Holdings or the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
S&P means Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and any successor thereto.
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Sale-Leaseback means any transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries (a) Disposes of any property, real or personal, whether now owned, hereafter acquired or with respect to which the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries at one time had a right to purchase, and (b) as part of such transaction, thereafter rents or leases such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property being Disposed.
Same Day Funds means immediately available funds.
Sanctioned Entity means (a) a country or a government of a country, (b) an agency of the government of a country, (c) an organization directly or indirectly controlled by a country or its government or (d) a Person resident in or determined to be resident in a country, in each case, that is subject to a country sanctions program administered and enforced by OFAC.
Sanctioned Person means a Person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals maintained by OFAC.
SEC means the Securities and Exchange Commission, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any of its principal functions.
Secured Parties means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders, the Supplemental Agents and each co-agent or sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent from time to time pursuant to Section 9.02 .
Securities Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Security Agreement means the Security Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F , dated as of the Closing Date, among Holdings, the Borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.
Security Agreement Supplement has the meaning specified in the Security Agreement.
Senior Notes means, collectively, the 11% Senior Secured Notes due 2015 in an aggregate principal amount of $500,000,000.
Sold Entity or Business has the meaning specified in the definition of the term Consolidated EBITDA.
Solicited Discount Proration has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(3) .
Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .
Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice means a written notice of the Borrower of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) substantially in the form of Exhibit N-4 .
Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer means the irrevocable written offer by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit N-5 , submitted following the Administrative Agents receipt of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice.
Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(D)(1) .
Solvent and Solvency mean, with respect to any Person on any date of determination, that on such date (a) the fair value of the property (for the avoidance of doubt, calculated to include goodwill and other intangibles) of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is greater than the total amount of liabilities, including contingent liabilities, of such Person, (b) the present fair salable value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, is not less than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability, on a
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consolidated basis, of such Person on its debts as they become absolute and matured, (c) such Person is able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such liabilities become absolute and matured and (d) such Person is not engaged in business or a transaction, and is not about to engage in business or a transaction, for which such Persons property would constitute an unreasonably small capital. The amount of contingent liabilities at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in the light of all the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.
SPC has the meaning set forth in Section 10.07(i) .
Specified Default means the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Section 8.01(a) , 8.01(f) or 8.01(g) .
Specified Discount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) .
Specified Discount Prepayment Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) .
Specified Discount Prepayment Notice means a written notice of the Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment made pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) substantially in the form of Exhibit N-6 .
Specified Discount Prepayment Response means the irrevocable written response by each Lender, substantially in the form of Exhibit N-7 , to a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.
Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(1) .
Specified Discount Proration has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(B)(3) .
Specified Representations means those representations and warranties made by the Borrower in Sections 5.01(b)(ii) , 5.02(a) , 5.02(b)(i) , 5.02(b)(iii) , 5.04 , 5.13 , 5.15 , 5.17 and 5.19 .
Specified Transaction means any Investment, Disposition, incurrence or repayment of Indebtedness, Restricted Payment, Subsidiary designation or Incremental Loan that by the terms of this Agreement requires such test to be calculated on a Pro Forma Basis or after giving Pro Forma Effect.
Sponsor Management Agreements means the management, transaction or advisory agreements between certain of the management companies associated with the Sponsors or its advisors and Performance Food Group Company, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
Sponsor Termination Fees means the one-time payment under any of the Sponsor Management Agreements of a termination fee to one or more of the Sponsors and their respective Affiliates in the event of either a Change of Control or the completion of a Qualifying IPO.
Sponsors means, collectively, the Blackstone Sponsors and the Wellspring Sponsors.
Statutory Reserves means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) established by the Federal Reserve Board and any other banking authority, domestic or foreign, to which the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including any branch, Affiliate or other fronting office making or holding a Loan) is subject for Eurocurrency Liabilities (as defined in Regulation D of the Board). Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency Liabilities and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D. Statutory Reserves shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
Submitted Amount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .
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Submitted Discount has the meaning set forth in Section 2.05(a)(v)(C)(1) .
Subordinated Captive Insurance Note means the secured revolving note to be issued by the Borrower in favor of a Captive Insurance Subsidiary, in a principal amount up to $25,000,000, a copy of which shall be delivered to the Administrative Agent promptly upon execution thereof, and which shall contain subordination terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
Subordinated Contribution Note means the subordinated promissory note issued by the Borrower in favor of Holdings evidencing the $450,792,794.57 loan made by Holdings to the Borrower on May 23, 2008, which note shall be unsecured and fully subordinated to the Obligations, shall bear only pay-in-kind interest and shall mature not earlier than six months after the Maturity Date.
Subsidiary of a Person means a corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other business entity of which a majority of the shares of securities or other interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other governing body (other than securities or interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) are at the time beneficially owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to a Subsidiary or to Subsidiaries shall refer to a Subsidiary or Subsidiaries of Holdings.
Subsidiary Guarantor means, collectively, the Subsidiaries of the Borrower that are Guarantors.
Successor Loan Party has the meaning specified in Section 7.04(d) .
Supplemental Agent has the meaning set forth in Section 9.13(a) and Supplemental Agents has the corresponding meaning.
Swap Contract means (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, spot contracts, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement, or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a Master Agreement ), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement.
Swap Termination Value means, in respect of any one or more Swap Contracts, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Swap Contracts, (a) for any date on or after the date such Swap Contracts have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a) , the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Swap Contracts, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Swap Contracts (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
Taxes means all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, assessments, fees, withholdings or similar charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, and all liabilities (including additions to tax, penalties and interest) with respect thereto.
Test Period means, for any date of determination under this Agreement, the latest four consecutive fiscal quarters of Holdings for which financial statements have been delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date and/or for which financial statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) , as applicable.
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Threshold Amount means $20,000,000.
Total Assets means the total assets of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of Holdings delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) .
Total Outstandings means the aggregate Outstanding Amount of all Loans.
Transaction Expenses means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Sponsors, Holdings, the Borrower or any of its (or their) Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions (including expenses in connection with hedging transactions related to the Facilities and any original issue discount or upfront fees), the Sponsor Management Agreement (to the extent accrued on or prior to the Closing Date), this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Transactions means, collectively, (a) the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, (b) the initial borrowings and other extensions of credit hereunder on the Closing Date, (c) the Refinancing, (d) the Permitted Dividend and (e) the payment of the Transaction Expenses.
Type means, with respect to a Loan, its character as a Base Rate Loan or a Eurodollar Loan.
Uniform Commercial Code means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York; provided , however , that if a term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code differently than in another Article thereof, the term shall have the meaning set forth in Article 9; provided , further that, if by reason of mandatory provisions of law, perfection, or the effect of perfection or non-perfection, of a security interest in any Collateral or the availability of any remedy hereunder is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in a jurisdiction other than New York, Uniform Commercial Code means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of the provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection or availability of such remedy, as the case may be.
United States and U.S. mean the United States of America.
Unrestricted Subsidiaries means (i) each Subsidiary of Holdings listed on Schedule 1.01C and (ii) any Subsidiary of Holdings (other than the Borrower) designated by the board of directors of Holdings as an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 subsequent to the Closing Date and any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
USA PATRIOT Act means The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (Title III of Pub. L. No. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), as amended or modified from time to time.
Weighted Average Life to Maturity means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing : (i) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment by (ii) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
Wellspring Sponsors means Wellspring Capital Partners IV, L.P., and its Affiliates and funds or partnerships managed by them or any of their Affiliates, but not including, any of their portfolio companies.
wholly owned means, with respect to a Subsidiary of a Person, a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Equity Interests of which (other than (x) directors qualifying shares and (y) shares issued to foreign nationals to the extent required by applicable Law) are owned by such Person and/or by one or more wholly owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
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Withdrawal Liability means the liability owed to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.
Section 1.02 Other Interpretive Provisions . With reference to this Agreement and each other Loan Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Loan Document:
(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.
(b) (i) The words herein, hereto, hereof and hereunder and words of similar import when used in any Loan Document shall refer to such Loan Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.
(ii) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Loan Document in which such reference appears.
(iii) The term including is by way of example and not limitation.
(iv) The term documents includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.
(c) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word from means from and including; the words to and until each mean to but excluding; and the word through means to and including.
(d) Section headings herein and in the other Loan Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document.
Section 1.03 Accounting Terms .
(a) All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP, applied in a manner consistent with historical practices in effect as of the Closing Date, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, for purposes of determining compliance with any test or covenant contained in this Agreement with respect to any period during which any Specified Transaction occurs, Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio and Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio shall be calculated with respect to such period and all such Specified Transactions on a Pro Forma Basis.
Section 1.04 Rounding . Any financial ratios required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
Section 1.05 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc . Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to Organization Documents, agreements (including the Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by any Loan Document; and (b) references to any Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Law.
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Section 1.06 Times of Day . Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to Eastern time (daylight or standard, as applicable).
Section 1.07 Timing of Payment or Performance . When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in the definition of Interest Period) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.
Section 1.08 Currency Equivalents Generally .
(a) Any amount specified in this Agreement (other than in Articles II , IX and X or as set forth in paragraph (b) of this Section) or any of the other Loan Documents to be in Dollars shall also include the equivalent of such amount in any currency other than Dollars, such equivalent amount to be determined at the rate of exchange quoted by the Reuters World Currency Page for the applicable currency at 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such day (or, in the event such rate does not appear on any Reuters World Currency Page, by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, or, in the absence of such agreement, such rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent in the market where its foreign currency exchange operations in respect of such currency are then being conducted, at or about 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on such date for the purchase of Dollars for delivery two Business Days later); provided that the determination of any amount shall be made in accordance with Section 1.08(b) . Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 7.01 , 7.02 and 7.03 with respect to any amount of Indebtedness or Investment in a currency other than Dollars, no Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness or Investment is incurred; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.08 shall otherwise apply to such Sections, including with respect to determining whether any Indebtedness or Investment may be incurred at any time under such Sections.
(b) For purposes of determining compliance under Sections 7.02 , 7.05 and 7.06 , any amount in a currency other than Dollars will be converted to Dollars in a manner consistent with that used in calculating net income in the Borrowers annual financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) ; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not be deemed to apply to the determination of any amount of Indebtedness.
ARTICLE II
The Commitments and Credit Extensions
Section 2.01 The Loans . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make to the Borrower on the Closing Date loans denominated in Dollars in an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount of such Lenders Initial Commitment. Amounts borrowed under this Section 2.01 and repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. Loans may be Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Loans, as further provided herein.
Section 2.02 Borrowings, Conversions and Continuations of Loans .
(a) Each Borrowing, each conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, and each continuation of Eurodollar Loans shall be made upon the Borrowers irrevocable notice to the Administrative Agent, which may be given by telephone. Each such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon New York City time (i) three (3) Business Days prior to the requested date of any Borrowing or continuation of Eurodollar Loans or any conversion of Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Loans, and (ii) one (1) Business Day before the requested date of any Borrowing of Base Rate Loans; provided that the notice referred to in subclause (i) above may be delivered no later than one (1) Business Day prior to the Closing Date in the case of initial Credit Extensions. Each telephonic notice by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.02(a) must be confirmed promptly by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a written Committed Loan Notice, appropriately completed and signed by a Responsible Officer of the Borrower. Except as provided in Section 2.14(a) , each Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of Eurodollar Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000, in excess thereof. Except as provided in Section 2.14(a) or the last sentence of this paragraph, each Borrowing of or conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $5,000,000 or a whole multiple of
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$1,000,000 in excess thereof. Each Committed Loan Notice (whether telephonic or written) shall specify (i) whether the Borrower is requesting a Borrowing, a conversion of Loans from one Type to the other, or a continuation of Eurodollar Loans, (ii) the requested date of the Borrowing, conversion or continuation, as the case may be (which shall be a Business Day), (iii) the principal amount of Loans to be borrowed, converted or continued, (iv) the Type of Loans to be borrowed or to which existing Loans are to be converted, and (v) if applicable, the duration of the Interest Period with respect thereto. If the Borrower fails to specify a Type of Loan in a Committed Loan Notice or fails to give a timely notice requesting a conversion or continuation, then the applicable Loans shall be made as, or converted to, Base Rate Loans. Any such automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans shall be effective as of the last day of the Interest Period then in effect with respect to the applicable Eurodollar Loans. If the Borrower requests a Borrowing of, conversion to, or continuation of Eurodollar Loans in any such Committed Loan Notice, but fails to specify an Interest Period, it will be deemed to have specified an Interest Period of one (1) month.
(b) Following receipt of a Committed Loan Notice, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender of the amount of its Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of the applicable Class of Loans, and if no timely notice of a conversion or continuation is provided by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the details of any automatic conversion to Base Rate Loans or continuation described in Section 2.02(a) . In the case of each Borrowing, each Appropriate Lender shall make the amount of its Loan available to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the Administrative Agents Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the Business Day specified in the applicable Committed Loan Notice. Except as otherwise provided in the following sentence, the Administrative Agent shall make all funds so received available to the Borrower in like funds as received by the Administrative Agent by wire transfer of such funds in accordance with instructions provided to (and reasonably acceptable to) the Administrative Agent by the Borrower.
(c) Except as otherwise provided herein, a Eurodollar Loan may be continued or converted only on the last day of an Interest Period for such Eurodollar Loan unless the Borrower pays the amount due, if any, under Section 3.05 in connection therewith. During the existence of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may require that no Loans may be converted to or continued as Eurodollar Loans.
(d) The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the interest rate applicable to any Interest Period for Eurodollar Loans upon determination of such interest rate. The determination of the Adjusted LIBO Rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. At any time that Base Rate Loans are outstanding, the Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of any change in the Prime Rate used in determining the Base Rate promptly following the announcement of such change.
(e) After giving effect to all Borrowings, all conversions of Loans from one Type to the other, and all continuations of Loans as the same Type, there shall not be more than seven (7) Interest Periods in effect.
(f) The failure of any Lender to make the Loan to be made by it as part of any Borrowing shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation, if any, hereunder to make its Loan on the date of such Borrowing, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make the Loan to be made by such other Lender on the date of any Borrowing.
Section 2.03 [Reserved].
Section 2.04 [Reserved].
Section 2.05 Prepayments .
(a) Optional . (i) The Borrower may, upon, subject to clause (iii) below, irrevocable written notice to the Administrative Agent, at any time or from time to time voluntarily prepay Loans in whole or in part without premium or penalty (subject to Section 2.05(a)(iv) ); provided that (1) such notice must be received by the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 noon New York City time (A) three (3) Business Days prior to any date of prepayment of Eurodollar Loans and (B) one (1) Business Day prior to any date of prepayment of Base Rate Loans; (2) any prepayment of Eurodollar Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $2,500,000, or a whole multiple of
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$1,000,000 in excess thereof; and (3) any prepayment of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum principal amount of $2,500,000 or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof or, in each case, if less, the entire principal amount thereof then outstanding. Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Class(es) and Type(s) of Loans and the order of Borrowing(s) to be prepaid. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of its receipt of each such notice, and of the amount of such Lenders Pro Rata Share or other applicable share provided for under this Agreement of such prepayment. If such notice is given by the Borrower, the Borrower shall make such prepayment and the payment amount specified in such notice shall be due and payable on the date specified therein. Any prepayment of a Eurodollar Loan shall be accompanied by all accrued interest thereon, together with any additional amounts required pursuant to Section 3.05 . In the case of each prepayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) , the Borrower may in its sole discretion select the Borrowing or Borrowings (and the order of maturity of principal payments) to be repaid, and such payment shall be paid to the Appropriate Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares or other applicable share as provided for under this Agreement.
(ii) [Reserved].
(iii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, subject to the payment of any amounts owing pursuant to Section 3.05 , the Borrower may rescind any notice of prepayment under Section 2.05(a)(i) if such prepayment would have resulted from a refinancing of all or a portion of the applicable Facility, which refinancing shall not be consummated or shall otherwise be delayed. Each prepayment of any Class of Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) shall be applied in an order of priority to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07 as directed by the Borrower and, absent such direction, shall be applied in direct order of maturity to repayments thereof required pursuant to Section 2.07 .
(iv) If any Initial Loans are voluntarily prepaid pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(i) or mandatorily prepaid pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(iv) prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, such prepayments shall be made at (x) 102% of the aggregate principal amount of Loans prepaid if such prepayment occurs prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date and (y) 101% of the aggregate principal amount of Loans prepaid if such prepayment occurs on or after the first anniversary of the Closing Date but prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date (any such premium contemplated by clauses (x) and (y) a Prepayment Premium ). If, on or prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date, any Lender that is a Non-Consenting Lender is replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a) in connection with any amendment, amendment and restatement or other modification of this Agreement, such Lender (and not any Person who replaces such Lender pursuant to Section 3.07(a) ) shall receive its pro rata portion (as determined immediately prior to it being so replaced) of the Prepayment Premium or fee described in the preceding sentence. Such amounts shall be due and payable on the date of effectiveness of such prepayment or amendment.
(v) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any Company Party may prepay the outstanding Loans (which shall, for the avoidance of doubt, be automatically and permanently canceled immediately upon such prepayment) (or Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries may purchase such outstanding Loans and immediately cancel them) on the following basis:
(A) Any Company Party shall have the right to make a voluntary prepayment of Loans at a discount to par pursuant to a Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment, Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers or Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers (any such prepayment, the Discounted Loan Prepayment ), in each case made in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v) ; provided that no Company Party shall initiate any action under this Section 2.05(a)(v) in order to make a Discounted Loan Prepayment unless (I) at least ten (10) Business Days shall have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date; or (II) at least three (3) Business Days shall have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Partys election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.
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(B) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time offer to make a Discounted Loan Prepayment by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days notice in the form of a Specified Discount Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such offer shall be made available, at the sole discretion of the Company Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such offer shall specify the aggregate principal amount offered to be prepaid (the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ) with respect to each applicable tranche, the tranche or tranches of Loans subject to such offer and the specific percentage discount to par (the Specified Discount ) of such Loans to be prepaid (it being understood that different Specified Discounts and/or Specified Discount Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) ), (III) the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such offer shall remain outstanding through the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Specified Discount Prepayment Notice and a form of the Specified Discount Prepayment Response to be completed and returned by each such Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date ).
(2) Each Lender receiving such offer shall notify the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date whether or not it agrees to accept a prepayment of any of its applicable then outstanding Loans at the Specified Discount and, if so (such accepting Lender, a Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender ), the amount and the tranches of such Lenders Loans to be prepaid at such offered discount. Each acceptance of a Discounted Loan Prepayment by a Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender shall be irrevocable. Any Lender whose Specified Discount Prepayment Response is not received by the Auction Agent by the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept the applicable Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment.
(3) If there is at least one Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender, the relevant Company Party will make a prepayment of outstanding Loans pursuant to this paragraph (B) to each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender in accordance with the respective outstanding amount and tranches of Loans specified in such Lenders Specified Discount Prepayment Response given pursuant to subsection (2) above; provided that, if the aggregate principal amount of Loans accepted for prepayment by all Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders exceeds the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount, such prepayment shall be made pro rata among the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders in accordance with the respective principal amounts accepted to be prepaid by each such Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the Specified Discount Proration ). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within three (3) Business Days following the Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Lenders responses to such offer, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, and the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Loans to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date and (III) each Discount Prepayment Accepting Lender of the Specified Discount Proration, if any, and confirmation of the principal amount, tranche and Type of Loans of such Lender to be prepaid at the Specified Discount on such date. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the Company Party and such Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).
(C) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Discount Range Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days notice in the form of a Discount Range Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the
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maximum aggregate principal amount of the relevant Loans (the Discount Range Prepayment Amount ), the tranche or tranches of Loans subject to such offer and the maximum and minimum percentage discounts to par (the Discount Range ) of the principal amount of such Loans with respect to each relevant tranche of Loans willing to be prepaid by such Company Party (it being understood that different Discount Ranges and/or Discount Range Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) ), (III) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Discount Range Prepayment Notice and a form of the Discount Range Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date ). Each Lenders Discount Range Prepayment Offer shall be irrevocable and shall specify a discount to par within the Discount Range (the Submitted Discount ) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of any or all of its then outstanding Loans of the applicable tranche or tranches and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Lenders Loans (the Submitted Amount ) such Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Submitted Discount. Any Lender whose Discount Range Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined to accept a Discounted Loan Prepayment of any of its Loans at any discount to their par value within the Discount Range.
(2) The Auction Agent shall review all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received on or before the applicable Discount Range Prepayment Response Date and shall determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the Applicable Discount and Loans to be prepaid at such Applicable Discount in accordance with this subsection (C). The relevant Company Party agrees to accept on the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date all Discount Range Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, in the order from the Submitted Discount that is the largest discount to par to the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par, up to and including the Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range (such Submitted Discount that is the smallest discount to par within the Discount Range being referred to as the Applicable Discount ) which yields a Discounted Loan Prepayment in an aggregate principal amount equal to the lower of (I) the Discount Range Prepayment Amount and (II) the sum of all Submitted Amounts. Each Lender that has submitted a Discount Range Prepayment Offer to accept prepayment at a discount to par that is larger than or equal to the Applicable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Loans equal to its Submitted Amount (subject to any required proration pursuant to the following subsection (3)) at the Applicable Discount (each such Lender, a Participating Lender ).
(3) If there is at least one Participating Lender, the relevant Company Party will prepay the respective outstanding Loans of each Participating Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lenders Discount Range Prepayment Offer at the Applicable Discount; provided that if the Submitted Amount by all Participating Lenders offered at a discount to par greater than the Applicable Discount exceeds the Discount Range Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the relevant Loans for those Participating Lenders whose Submitted Discount is a discount to par greater than or equal to the Applicable Discount (the Identified Participating Lenders ) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Participating Lenders in accordance with the Submitted Amount of each such Identified Participating Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the Discount Range Proration ). The Auction Agent shall promptly, and in any case within five (5) Business Days following the Discount Range Prepayment Response Date, notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the respective Lenders responses to such solicitation, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Applicable Discount, and the aggregate principal amount and tranches of Loans to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Participating Lender of the aggregate principal amount and tranches of such
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Lender to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Participating Lender of the Discount Range Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to the relevant Company Party and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to the Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).
(D) (1) Subject to the proviso to subsection (A) above, any Company Party may from time to time solicit Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers by providing the Auction Agent with five (5) Business Days notice in the form of a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice; provided that (I) any such solicitation shall be extended, at the sole discretion of such Company Party, to (x) each Lender and/or (y) each Lender with respect to any Class of Loans on an individual tranche basis, (II) any such notice shall specify the maximum aggregate amount of the Loans (the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ) and the tranche or tranches of Loans the Borrower is willing to prepay at a discount (it being understood that different Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amounts may be offered with respect to different tranches of Loans and, in such event, each such offer will be treated as a separate offer pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) ), (III) the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount shall be in an aggregate amount not less than $5,000,000 and whole increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof and (IV) each such solicitation by a Company Party shall remain outstanding through the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. The Auction Agent will promptly provide each Appropriate Lender with a copy of such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice and a form of the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer to be submitted by a responding Lender to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) by no later than 5:00 p.m., on the third Business Day after the date of delivery of such notice to such Lenders (the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date ). Each Lenders Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer shall (x) be irrevocable, (y) remain outstanding until the Acceptance Date, and (z) specify both a discount to par (the Offered Discount ) at which such Lender is willing to allow prepayment of its then outstanding Loan and the maximum aggregate principal amount and tranches of such Loans (the Offered Amount ) such Lender is willing to have prepaid at the Offered Discount. Any Lender whose Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer is not received by the Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date shall be deemed to have declined prepayment of any of its Loans at any discount.
(2) The Auction Agent shall promptly provide the relevant Company Party with a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received on or before the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date. Such Company Party shall review all such Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers and select the largest of the Offered Discounts specified by the relevant responding Lenders in the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers that is acceptable to the Company Party (the Acceptable Discount ), if any. If the Company Party elects to accept any Offered Discount as the Acceptable Discount, then as soon as practicable after the determination of the Acceptable Discount, but in no event later than by the third Business Day after the date of receipt by such Company Party from the Auction Agent of a copy of all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers pursuant to the first sentence of this subsection (2) (the Acceptance Date ), the Company Party shall submit an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice to the Auction Agent setting forth the Acceptable Discount. If the Auction Agent shall fail to receive an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice from the Company Party by the Acceptance Date, such Company Party shall be deemed to have rejected all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers.
(3) Based upon the Acceptable Discount and the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, within three (3) Business Days after receipt of an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice (the Discounted Prepayment Determination Date ), the Auction Agent will determine (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of Loans (the Acceptable Prepayment Amount ) to be prepaid by the relevant Company Party at the Acceptable Discount in accordance with this Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) . If the Company Party elects to accept any Acceptable Discount, then the Company Party agrees to accept all Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers received by Auction Agent by the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Response Date, in the order from largest Offered Discount to smallest Offered Discount, up to and including the Acceptable Discount. Each Lender that has submitted a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer with an
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Of fered Discount that is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount shall be deemed to have irrevocably consented to prepayment of Loans equal to its Offered Amount (subject to any required pro rata reduction pursuant to the following sentence) at the Acceptable Discount (each such Lender, a Qualifying Lender ). The Company Party will prepay outstanding Loans pursuant to this subsection (D) to each Qualifying Lender in the aggregate principal amount and of the tranches specified in such Lenders Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer at the Acceptable Discount; provided that if the aggregate Offered Amount by all Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount exceeds the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount, prepayment of the principal amount of the Loans for those Qualifying Lenders whose Offered Discount is greater than or equal to the Acceptable Discount (the Identified Qualifying Lenders ) shall be made pro rata among the Identified Qualifying Lenders in accordance with the Offered Amount of each such Identified Qualifying Lender and the Auction Agent (in consultation with such Company Party and subject to rounding requirements of the Auction Agent made in its sole reasonable discretion) will calculate such proration (the Solicited Discount Proration ). On or prior to the Discounted Prepayment Determination Date, the Auction Agent shall promptly notify (I) the relevant Company Party of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and Acceptable Prepayment Amount comprising the Discounted Loan Prepayment and the tranches to be prepaid, (II) each Lender of the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date, the Acceptable Discount, and the Acceptable Prepayment Amount of all Loans and the tranches to be prepaid to be prepaid at the Applicable Discount on such date, (III) each Qualifying Lender of the aggregate principal amount and the tranches of such Lender to be prepaid at the Acceptable Discount on such date, and (IV) if applicable, each Identified Qualifying Lender of the Solicited Discount Proration. Each determination by the Auction Agent of the amounts stated in the foregoing notices to such Company Party and Lenders shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes absent manifest error. The payment amount specified in such notice to such Company Party shall be due and payable by such Company Party on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in accordance with subsection (F) below (subject to subsection (J) below).
(E) In connection with any Discounted Loan Prepayment, the Company Parties and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may require as a condition to any Discounted Loan Prepayment, the payment of customary fees and expenses from a Company Party in connection therewith.
(F) If any Loan is prepaid in accordance with paragraphs (B) through (D) above, a Company Party shall prepay such Loans on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. The relevant Company Party shall make such prepayment to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, at the Administrative Agents Office in immediately available funds not later than 11:00 a.m. on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date and all such prepayments shall be applied to the remaining principal installments of the relevant tranche of Loans on a pro-rata basis across such installments. The Loans so prepaid shall be accompanied by all accrued and unpaid interest on the par principal amount so prepaid up to, but not including, the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date. Each prepayment of the outstanding Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall be paid to the Discount Prepayment Accepting Lenders, Participating Lenders, or Qualifying Lenders, as applicable, and shall be applied to the relevant Loans of such Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share. The aggregate principal amount of the tranches and installments of the relevant Loans outstanding shall be deemed reduced by the full par value of the aggregate principal amount of the tranches of Loans prepaid on the Discounted Prepayment Effective Date in any Discounted Loan Prepayment. In connection with each prepayment pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) , the relevant Company Party shall waive any right to bring any action against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such, in connection with any such Discounted Loan Prepayment.
(G) To the extent not expressly provided for herein, each Discounted Loan Prepayment shall be consummated pursuant to procedures consistent with the provisions in this Section 2.05(a)(v) , established by the Auction Agent acting in its reasonable discretion and as reasonably agreed by the Borrower.
(H) Notwithstanding anything in any Loan Document to the contrary, for purposes of this Section 2.05(a)(v) , each notice or other communication required to be delivered or otherwise provided to the Auction Agent (or its delegate) shall be deemed to have been given upon Auction Agents (or its delegates) actual receipt during normal business hours of such notice or communication; provided that any
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notice or communication actually received outside of normal business hours shall be deemed to have been given as of the opening of business on the next Business Day.
(I) Each of the Company Parties and the Lenders acknowledge and agree that the Auction Agent may perform any and all of its duties under this Section 2.05(a)(v) by itself or through any Affiliate of the Auction Agent and expressly consents to any such delegation of duties by the Auction Agent to such Affiliate and the performance of such delegated duties by such Affiliate. The exculpatory provisions pursuant to this Agreement shall apply to each Affiliate of the Auction Agent and its respective activities in connection with any Discounted Loan Prepayment provided for in this Section 2.05(a)(v) as well as activities of the Auction Agent.
(J) Each Company Party shall have the right, by written notice to the Auction Agent, to revoke in full (but not in part) its offer to make a Discounted Loan Prepayment and rescind the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Notice, Discount Range Prepayment Notice or Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice therefor at its discretion at any time on or prior to the applicable Specified Discount Prepayment Response Date (and if such offer is revoked pursuant to the preceding clauses, any failure by such Company Party to make any prepayment to a Lender, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 2.05(a)(v) shall not constitute a Default or Event of Default under Section 8.01 or otherwise).
(b) Mandatory . (i) [Reserved].
(ii) Subject to clause (xii) of this Section 2.05(b) , if (x) the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower Disposes of any property or assets (other than any Disposition of any property or assets permitted by Section 7.05(a) , (b) , (c) , (d) , (e) , (g) , (h) , (i) , (k) , (l) , (m) , (o) or (p) ), or (y) any Casualty Event occurs, which results in the realization or receipt by the Borrower or Restricted Subsidiary of Net Cash Proceeds, the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (ix) below, on or prior to the date which is ten (10) Business Days after the date of the realization or receipt by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Cash Proceeds an aggregate principal amount of Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Cash Proceeds received; provided that if at the time that any such prepayment would be required, the Borrower is required to offer to repurchase Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt (or any Permitted Refinancing thereof that is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) pursuant to the terms of the documentation governing such Indebtedness with the Net Cash Proceeds of such Disposition or Casualty Event (such Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt (or Permitted Refinancing thereof) required to be offered to be so repurchased, Other Applicable Indebtedness ), then the Borrower may apply such Net Cash Proceeds on a pro rata basis (determined on the basis of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans and Other Applicable Indebtedness at such time; provided , further , that (A) the portion of such net proceeds allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness shall not exceed the amount of such net proceeds required to be allocated to the Other Applicable Indebtedness pursuant to the terms thereof, and the remaining amount, if any, of such net proceeds shall be allocated to the Loans in accordance with the terms hereof) to the prepayment of the Loans and to the repurchase or prepayment of Other Applicable Indebtedness, and the amount of prepayment of the Loans that would have otherwise been required pursuant to this Section 2.05(b)(ii) shall be reduced accordingly and (B) to the extent the holders of Other Applicable Indebtedness decline to have such indebtedness repurchased or prepaid, the declined amount shall promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days after the date of such rejection) be applied to prepay the Loans in accordance with the terms hereof.
(iii) [Reserved].
(iv) Subject to clause (xii) of this Section 2.05(b) , if the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary incurs or issues any Indebtedness after the Closing Date (other than Indebtedness not prohibited under Section 7.03 (other than Indebtedness that is intended to constitute Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness)), the Borrower shall cause to be offered to be prepaid in accordance with clause (ix) below an aggregate principal amount of Loans in an amount equal to 100% of all Net Cash Proceeds received therefrom on or prior to the date which is five (5) Business Days after the receipt by the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary of such Net Cash Proceeds.
(v) [Reserved].
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(vi) Except with respect to Loans incurred in connection with any Refinancing Amendment, Loan Extension Request or any Incremental Amendment, (A) each prepayment of Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied ratably to each Class of Loans then outstanding ( provided that (i) any prepayment of Loans with the Net Cash Proceeds of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness shall be applied solely to each applicable Class of Refinanced Debt, and (ii) any Class of Incremental Loans may specify that one or more other Classes of Loans and Incremental Loans may be prepaid prior to such Class of Incremental Loans); (B) with respect to each Class of Loans, each prepayment pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) shall be applied to the scheduled installments of principal thereof following the date of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.07(a) in direct order of maturity; and (C) each such prepayment shall be paid to the Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Shares of such prepayment.
(vii) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent in writing of any mandatory prepayment of Loans required to be made pursuant to clauses (i) through (iv) of this Section 2.05(b) at least four (4) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment. Each such notice shall specify the date of such prepayment and provide a reasonably detailed calculation of the amount of such prepayment. The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Appropriate Lender of the contents of the Borrowers prepayment notice and of such Appropriate Lenders Pro Rata Share of the prepayment.
(viii) Funding Losses, Etc . All prepayments under this Section 2.05 shall be made together with, in the case of any such prepayment of a Eurodollar Loan on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor, any amounts owing in respect of such Eurodollar Loan pursuant to Section 3.05 . Notwithstanding any of the other provisions of Section 2.05(b) , so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, if any prepayment of Eurodollar Loans is required to be made under this Section 2.05(b) , prior to the last day of the Interest Period therefor, the Borrower may, in its sole discretion, deposit the amount of any such prepayment otherwise required to be made thereunder into a Cash Collateral Account until the last day of such Interest Period, at which time the Administrative Agent shall be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of such Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b) . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, the Administrative Agent shall also be authorized (without any further action by or notice to or from the Borrower or any other Loan Party) to apply such amount to the prepayment of the outstanding Loans in accordance with this Section 2.05(b) .
(ix) [Reserved].
(x) In connection with any mandatory prepayments by the Borrower of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05(b) , such prepayments shall be applied on a pro rata basis to the then outstanding Loans being prepaid irrespective of whether such outstanding Loans are Base Rate Loans or Eurodollar Loans; provided that if no Lenders exercise the right to waive a given mandatory prepayment of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ix) , then, with respect to such mandatory prepayment, the amount of such mandatory prepayment shall be applied first to Loans that are Base Rate Loans to the full extent thereof before application to Loans that are Eurodollar Loans in a manner that minimizes the amount of any payments required to be made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.05 .
(xi) Foreign Dispositions . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 2.05 , (i) to the extent that any of or all the Net Cash Proceeds of any Disposition by a Foreign Subsidiary ( Foreign Disposition ) are prohibited or delayed by applicable local law from being repatriated to the United States, the portion of such Net Cash Proceeds so affected will not be required to be applied to repay Loans at the times provided in this Section 2.05 but may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Borrower hereby agreeing to cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to promptly take all actions reasonably required by the applicable local law to permit such repatriation), and once such repatriation of any of such affected Net Cash Proceeds that would otherwise be required to be used to make an offer of prepayment pursuant to Section 2.05(b)(ii) is permitted under the applicable local law, such repatriation will be immediately effected and such repatriated Net Cash Proceeds will be promptly (and in any event not later than two Business Days after such repatriation) applied (net of additional taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) to the repayment of the Loans pursuant to this Section 2.05 and (ii) to the extent that the Borrower has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all the Net Cash Proceeds of any Foreign Disposition would have material adverse tax cost consequences with respect to such Net Cash Proceeds, such Net Cash Proceeds so affected may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary; provided that, in the case of this clause (ii) , on or
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before the date on which any such Net Cash Proceeds so retained would otherwise have been required to be applied to reinvestments or prepayments pursuant to Section 2.05(b) , the Borrower applies an amount equal to such Net Cash Proceeds to such reinvestments or prepayments, as applicable, as if such Net Cash Proceeds had been received by the Borrower rather than such Foreign Subsidiary, less the amount of additional taxes that would have been payable or reserved against if such Net Cash Proceeds had been repatriated (or, if less, the Net Cash Proceeds that would be calculated if received by such Foreign Subsidiary).
(xii) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.05(b) to the contrary, amounts actually applied toward prepayment of the ABL Obligations in accordance with and as required by any similar provision of the ABL Credit Agreement shall on a dollar-for-dollar basis reduce the amount required to be applied toward prepayments hereunder.
Section 2.06 Termination or Reduction of Commitments .
(a) [Reserved].
(b) Mandatory . The Initial Commitment of each Lender shall be automatically and permanently reduced to $0 upon the funding of Initial Loans to be made by it on the Closing Date.
(c) Application of Commitment Reductions; Payment of Fees . The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Appropriate Lenders of any termination or reduction of unused Commitments of any Class under this Section 2.06 . Upon any reduction of unused Commitments of any Class, the Commitment of each Lender of such Class shall be reduced by such Lenders Pro Rata Share of the amount by which such Commitments are reduced (other than the termination of the Commitment of any Lender as provided in Section 3.07 ).
Section 2.07 Repayment of Loans . The Borrower shall repay to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Appropriate Lenders (i) on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, commencing with the first full quarter after the Closing Date, an aggregate principal amount equal to 0.25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Loans and (ii) on the Maturity Date for the Initial Loans, the aggregate principal amount of all Initial Loans outstanding on such date, provided that payments required by clause (i) above shall be reduced as a result of the application of prepayments in accordance with the order of priority set forth in Section 2.05 . In the event any Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans are made, such Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans, as applicable, shall be repaid by the Borrower in the amounts and on the dates set forth in the Incremental Amendment, Refinancing Amendment or Extension Amendment with respect thereto and on the applicable Maturity Date thereof.
Section 2.08 Interest .
(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 2.08(b) , (i) each Eurodollar Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof for each Interest Period at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Interest Period plus the Applicable Rate, and (ii) each Base Rate Loan shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof from the applicable borrowing date at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate.
(b) During the continuance of a Default under Section 8.01(a) , the Borrower shall pay interest on past due amounts owing by it hereunder at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws; provided that no interest at the Default Rate shall accrue or be payable to a Defaulting Lender so long as such Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender. Accrued and unpaid interest on such amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable upon demand.
(c) Interest on each Loan shall be due and payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date applicable thereto and at such other times as may be specified herein. Interest hereunder shall be due and payable in accordance with the terms hereof before and after judgment, and before and after the commencement of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law.
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Section 2.09 Fees .
(a) [Reserved].
(b) Other Fees . The Borrower shall pay to the Agents such fees as shall have been separately agreed upon in writing in the amounts and at the times so specified. Such fees shall be fully earned when paid and shall not be refundable for any reason whatsoever (except as expressly agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Agent).
(c) Closing Fees . The Borrower agrees to pay on the Closing Date to each Lender party to this Agreement on the Closing Date, as fee compensation for the funding of such Lenders Initial Loan, a closing fee (the Closing Fee ) in an amount equal to 0.50% of the stated principal amount of such Lenders Initial Loan funded on the Closing Date. Such Closing Fee will be in all respects fully earned, due and payable on the Closing Date and non-refundable and non-creditable thereafter and shall be netted against Initial Loans made by such Lender.
Section 2.10 Computation of Interest and Fees . All computations of interest for Base Rate Loans when the Base Rate is determined by the Prime Rate shall be made on the basis of a year of three hundred sixty-five (365) days, or three hundred sixty-six (366) days, as applicable, and actual days elapsed. All other computations of fees and interest shall be made on the basis of a three hundred and sixty (360) day year and actual days elapsed. Interest shall accrue on each Loan for the day on which the Loan is made, and shall not accrue on a Loan, or any portion thereof, for the day on which the Loan or such portion is paid; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same day on which it is made shall, subject to Section 2.12(a) , bear interest for one (1) day. Each determination by the Administrative Agent of an interest rate or fee hereunder shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes, absent manifest error.
Section 2.11 Evidence of Indebtedness .
(a) The Credit Extensions made by each Lender shall be evidenced by one or more accounts or records maintained by such Lender and evidenced by one or more entries in the Register maintained by the Administrative Agent, acting solely for purposes of Treasury Regulation Section 5f.103-1(c), as agent for the Borrower, in each case in the ordinary course of business. The accounts or records maintained by the Administrative Agent and each Lender shall be prima facie evidence absent manifest error of the amount of the Credit Extensions made by the Lenders to the Borrower and the interest and payments thereon. Any failure to so record or any error in doing so shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the obligation of the Borrower hereunder to pay any amount owing with respect to the Obligations. In the event of any conflict between the accounts and records maintained by any Lender and the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent in respect of such matters, the accounts and records of the Administrative Agent shall control in the absence of manifest error. Upon the request of any Lender made through the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (through the Administrative Agent) a Note payable to such Lender or its registered assigns, which shall evidence such Lenders Loans in addition to such accounts or records. Each Lender may attach schedules to its Note and endorse thereon the date, Type (if applicable), amount and maturity of its Loans and payments with respect thereto.
(b) [Reserved].
(c) Entries made in good faith by the Administrative Agent in the Register pursuant to Section 2.11(a) , and by each Lender in its account or accounts pursuant to Section 2.11(a) , shall be prima facie evidence of the amount of principal and interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to, in the case of the Register, each Lender and, in the case of such account or accounts, such Lender, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or such Lender to make an entry, or any finding that an entry is incorrect, in the Register or such account or accounts shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
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Section 2.12 Payments Generally .
(a) All payments to be made by the Borrower shall be made without condition or deduction for any counterclaim, defense, recoupment or setoff. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all payments by the Borrower hereunder shall be made to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the respective Lenders to which such payment is owed, at the applicable Administrative Agents Office in Dollars and in Same Day Funds not later than 12:00 noon New York City time on the date specified herein. The Administrative Agent will promptly distribute to each Appropriate Lender its Pro Rata Share (or other applicable share as provided herein) of such payment in like funds as received by wire transfer to such Lenders applicable Lending Office. All payments received by the Administrative Agent after 12:00 noon New York City time shall in each case be deemed received on the next succeeding Business Day, in the Administrative Agents sole discretion, and any applicable interest or fee shall continue to accrue.
(b) Except as otherwise provided herein, if any payment to be made by the Borrower shall come due on a day other than a Business Day, payment shall be made on the next following Business Day, and such extension of time shall be reflected in computing interest or fees, as the case may be; provided that, if such extension would cause payment of interest on or principal of Eurodollar Loans to be made in the next succeeding calendar month, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day.
(c) Unless the Borrower or any Lender has notified the Administrative Agent, prior to the date any payment is required to be made by it to the Administrative Agent hereunder, that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower or such Lender, as the case may be, has timely made such payment and may (but shall not be so required to), in reliance thereon, make available a corresponding amount to the Person entitled thereto. If and to the extent that such payment was not in fact made to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds, then:
(i) if the Borrower failed to make such payment, each Lender shall forthwith on demand repay to the Administrative Agent the portion of such assumed payment that was made available to such Lender in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon in respect of each day from and including the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to such Lender to the date such amount is repaid to the Administrative Agent in Same Day Funds at the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect; and
(ii) if any Lender failed to make such payment, such Lender shall forthwith on demand pay to the Administrative Agent the amount thereof in Same Day Funds, together with interest thereon for the period from the date such amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent (the Compensation Period ) at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect. When such Lender makes payment to the Administrative Agent (together with all accrued interest thereon), then such payment amount (excluding the amount of any interest which may have accrued and been paid in respect of such late payment) shall constitute such Lenders Loan included in the applicable Borrowing. If such Lender does not pay such amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agents demand therefor, the Administrative Agent may make a demand therefor upon the Borrower, and the Borrower shall pay such amount to the Administrative Agent, together with interest thereon for the Compensation Period at a rate per annum equal to the rate of interest applicable to the applicable Borrowing. Nothing herein shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment or to prejudice any rights which the Administrative Agent or the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.
A notice of the Administrative Agent to any Lender or the Borrower with respect to any amount owing under this Section 2.12(c) shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.
(d) If any Lender makes available to the Administrative Agent funds for any Loan to be made by such Lender as provided in the foregoing provisions of this Article II , and such funds are not made available to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent because the conditions to the applicable Credit Extension set forth in Article IV or in the applicable Incremental Amendment, Extension Amendment or Refinancing Amendment are not satisfied or
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waived in accordance with the terms hereof, the Administrative Agent shall return such funds (in like funds as received from such Lender) to such Lender, without interest.
(e) The obligations of the Lenders hereunder to make Loans are several and not joint. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan on any date required hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender of its corresponding obligation to do so on such date, and no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to so make its Loan.
(f) Nothing herein shall be deemed to obligate any Lender to obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner or to constitute a representation by any Lender that it has obtained or will obtain the funds for any Loan in any particular place or manner.
(g) Whenever any payment received by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents is insufficient to pay in full all amounts due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under or in respect of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on any date, such payment shall be distributed by the Administrative Agent and applied by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in the order of priority set forth in Section 8.04 . If the Administrative Agent receives funds for application to the Obligations of the Loan Parties under or in respect of the Loan Documents under circumstances for which the Loan Documents do not specify the manner in which such funds are to be applied, the Administrative Agent may (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law), but shall not be obligated to, elect to distribute such funds to each of the Lenders in accordance with such Lenders Pro Rata Share of the Outstanding Amount of all Loans outstanding at such time, in repayment or prepayment of such of the outstanding Loans or other Obligations then owing to such Lender.
Section 2.13 Sharing of Payments . If, other than as expressly provided elsewhere herein, any Lender shall obtain on account of the Loans made by it, any payment (whether voluntary, involuntary, through the exercise of any right of setoff, or otherwise) in excess of its ratable share (or other share contemplated hereunder) thereof, such Lender shall immediately (a) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (b) purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans made by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment in respect of such Loans pro rata with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of such excess payment is thereafter recovered from the purchasing Lender under any of the circumstances described in Section 10.06 (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by the purchasing Lender in its discretion), such purchase shall to that extent be rescinded and each other Lender shall repay to the purchasing Lender the purchase price paid therefor, together with an amount equal to such paying Lenders ratable share (according to the proportion of (i) the amount of such paying Lenders required repayment to (ii) the total amount so recovered from the purchasing Lender) of any interest or other amount paid or payable by the purchasing Lender in respect of the total amount so recovered, without further interest thereon. For avoidance of doubt, the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (A) any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement as in effect from time to time (including the application of funds arising from the existence of a Defaulting Lender) or (B) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant permitted hereunder. The Borrower agrees that any Lender so purchasing a participation from another Lender may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, exercise all its rights of payment (including the right of setoff, but subject to Section 10.09 ) with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were the direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation. The Administrative Agent will keep records (which shall be conclusive and binding in the absence of manifest error) of participations purchased under this Section 2.13 and will in each case notify the Lenders following any such purchases or repayments. Each Lender that purchases a participation pursuant to this Section 2.13 shall from and after such purchase have the right to give all notices, requests, demands, directions and other communications under this Agreement with respect to the portion of the Obligations purchased to the same extent as though the purchasing Lender were the original owner of the Obligations purchased.
Section 2.14 Incremental Credit Extensions .
(a) Incremental Commitments . The Borrower may at any time or from time to time after the Closing Date, by notice to the Administrative Agent (an Incremental Loan Request ), request (A) one or more new commitments which may be in the same Facility as any outstanding Loans (a Loan Increase ) or (B) a new Class of
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term loans (collectively with any Loan Increase, the Incremental Commitments ), whereupon the Administrative Agent shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders.
(b) Incremental Loans . Any Incremental Commitments effected through the establishment of new Loans made on an Incremental Facility Closing Date (other than a Loan Increase) shall be designated a separate Class of Incremental Commitments for all purposes of this Agreement. On any Incremental Facility Closing Date on which any Incremental Commitments of any Class are effected (including through any Loan Increase), subject to the satisfaction of the terms and conditions in this Section 2.14 , (i) each Incremental Lender of such Class shall make a Loan to the Borrower (an Incremental Loan ) in an amount equal to its Incremental Commitment of such Class and (ii) each Incremental Lender of such Class shall become a Lender hereunder with respect to the Incremental Commitment of such Class and the Incremental Loans of such Class made pursuant thereto.
(c) Incremental Loan Request . Each Incremental Loan Request from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 2.14 shall set forth the requested amount and proposed terms of the relevant Incremental Loans. Incremental Loans may be made by any existing Lender (but each existing Lender will not have an obligation to make any Incremental Commitment, nor will the Borrower have any obligation to approach any existing lenders to provide any Incremental Commitment) or by any other bank or other financial institution (any such other bank or other financial institution being called an Additional Lender ) (each such existing Lender or Additional Lender providing such, an Incremental Lender ); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lenders or Additional Lenders making such Incremental Loans to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Lender or Additional Lender, (ii) with respect to Incremental Commitments, any Affiliated Lender providing an Incremental Commitment shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Loans.
(d) Effectiveness of Incremental Amendment . The effectiveness of any Incremental Amendment, and the Incremental Commitments thereunder, shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof (the Incremental Facility Closing Date ) of each of the following conditions:
(i) (x) if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition, no Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or (f) shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, or (y) if otherwise, no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would exist after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments;
(ii) after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments, (a) the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in Article V and in each other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects (except that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect shall be true and correct in all respects as so qualified) on and as of the effective date of such Incremental Amendment with the same effect as though made on and as of such date, except to the extent such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date and (b) the Administrative Agent shall have received a Request for Credit Extension in accordance with the requirements hereof; provided that if the proceeds of such Incremental Commitments are being used to finance a Permitted Acquisition (x) the reference in clause (a) above to the accuracy of the representations and warranties shall refer to the accuracy of the representations and warranties that would constitute Specified Representations and (y) the reference to Material Adverse Effect shall be understood for this purpose to refer to Material Adverse Effect or similar definition as defined in the main transaction agreement governing such Permitted Acquisition;
(iii) [Reserved];
(iv) each Incremental Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $25,000,000 and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 ( provided that such amount may be less than $25,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in the next sentence);
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(v) the aggregate amount of the Incremental Loans shall not exceed the sum of (A) $140,000,000, plus (B) additional amounts so long as the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio, determined on a Pro Forma Basis as of the last day of the most recently ended period of four consecutive fiscal quarters for which financial statements are internally available, as if any Incremental Loans available under such Incremental Commitments had been outstanding on the last day of such period, and excluding the cash proceeds of any such Incremental Loans, does not exceed 5.90:1.00 and so long as the proceeds of such additional amounts incurred under this clause (B) shall not be used to finance Restricted Payments; and
(vi) such other conditions as the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Incremental Commitments and the Administrative Agent shall agree.
(e) Required Terms . The terms, provisions and documentation of the Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments of any Class shall be as agreed between the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders providing such Incremental Commitments, and except as otherwise set forth herein, to the extent not identical to the Loans each existing on the Incremental Facility Closing Date, shall be reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (it being understood that to the extent any financial maintenance covenant is added for the benefit of any Incremental Loans and Incremental Commitments, no consent shall be required from the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders to the extent that such financial maintenance covenant is also added for the benefit of any corresponding existing Facility). In any event:
(i) the Incremental Loans:
(A) shall rank pari passu in right of payment and of security with the Loans,
(B) shall not mature earlier than the Latest Maturity Date of any Loans outstanding at the time of incurrence of such Incremental Loans,
(C) shall have a Weighted Average Life to Maturity not shorter than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of then-existing Loans,
(D) shall have an Applicable Rate, and subject to clauses (e)(i)(B) and (e)(i)(C) above and clause (e)(iii) below, amortization determined by the Borrower and the applicable Incremental Lenders, and
(E) the Incremental Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than pro rata basis (but not on a greater than pro rata basis) in any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of Loans hereunder, as specified in the applicable Incremental Amendment;
(ii) [Reserved]; and
(iii) the All-In Yield applicable to the Incremental Loans of each Class shall be determined by the Borrower and the applicable new Lenders and shall be set forth in each applicable Incremental Amendment; provided , however , that with respect to any Loans under Incremental Loan Commitments made on or prior to the date that is 18 months after the Closing Date, the All-In Yield applicable to such Incremental Loans shall not be greater than the applicable All-In Yield payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement as amended through the date of such calculation with respect to Loans plus 50 basis points per annum unless the interest rate (together with, as provided in the proviso below, the LIBO or Base Rate floor) with respect to the Loans is increased so as to cause the then applicable All-In Yield under this Agreement on each outstanding Class of Loans to equal the All-In Yield then applicable to the Incremental Loans minus 50 basis points; provided further that any increase in All-In Yield to any existing Loan due to the application of a LIBO or Base Rate floor on any Incremental Loan shall be effected solely through an increase in (or implementation of, as applicable) any LIBO or Base Rate floor applicable to such existing Loan.
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(f) Incremental Amendment . Commitments in respect of Incremental Loans shall become Commitments, under this Agreement pursuant to an amendment (an Incremental Amendment ) to this Agreement and, as appropriate, the other Loan Documents, executed by the Borrower, each Incremental Lender providing such Commitments and the Administrative Agent. The Incremental Amendment may, without the consent of any Loan Party, Agent or Lender, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.14 (including any amendment to Section 2.07 to modify the aggregate principal amount of installment payments for any future payment date to the extent such amendment does not decrease the installment payment an existing Lender would have received prior to giving effect to any such amendment). The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Incremental Loans for any purpose not prohibited by this Agreement. No Lender shall be obligated to provide any Incremental Loans, unless it so agrees.
(g) [Reserved].
(h) This Section 2.14 shall supersede any provisions in Section 2.13 or 10.01 to the contrary.
Section 2.15 Refinancing Amendments .
(a) On one or more occasions after the Closing Date, the Borrower may obtain, from any Lender or any other bank, financial institution or other institutional lender or investor that agrees to provide any portion of Refinancing Loans pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.15 (each, an Additional Refinancing Lender ) ( provided that (i) the Administrative Agent shall have consented (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to such Lenders or Additional Refinancing Lenders making such Refinancing Loans to the extent such consent, if any, would be required under Section 10.07(b) for an assignment of Loans to such Lender or Additional Refinancing Lender and (ii) with respect to Refinancing Loans, any Affiliated Refinancing Lender providing any Refinancing Loans shall be subject to the same restrictions set forth in Section 10.07(l) as they would otherwise be subject to with respect to any purchase by or assignment to such Affiliated Lender of Loans), Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of all or any portion of any Class of Loans then outstanding under this Agreement, in the form of Refinancing Loans or Refinancing Commitments pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment;
(b) The effectiveness of any Refinancing Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) customary legal opinions, board resolutions and officers certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsels form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that such Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness is provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents.
(c) Each issuance of Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness under Section 2.15(a) shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is (x) not less than $25,000,000 and (y) an integral multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof.
(d) Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to a Refinancing Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness incurred pursuant thereto and (ii) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the last paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (iii) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.15 , and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Refinancing Amendment.
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Section 2.16 Extension of Loans .
(a) Extension of Loans . The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Loans of a given Class (each, an Existing Loan Tranche ) be amended to extend the scheduled maturity date(s) with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of such Loans (any such Loans which have been so amended, Extended Loans ) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.16 . In order to establish any Extended Loans, the Borrower shall provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders under the applicable Existing Loan Tranche) (each, a Loan Extension Request ) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Loans to be established, which shall (x) be identical as offered to each Lender under such Existing Loan Tranche (including as to the proposed interest rates and fees payable) and offered pro rata to each Lender under such Existing Loan Tranche and (y) be identical to the Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche from which such Extended Loans are to be amended, except that (i) all or any of the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Extended Loans may be delayed to later dates than the scheduled amortization payments of principal of the Loans of such Existing Loan Tranche, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (ii) the Effective Yield with respect to the Extended Loans (whether in the form of interest rate margin, upfront fees, original issue discount or otherwise) may be different than the Effective Yield for the Loans of such Existing Loan Tranche, in each case, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment; (iii) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply solely to any period after the Latest Maturity Date that is in effect on the effective date of the Extension Amendment (immediately prior to the establishment of such Extended Loans); and (iv) Extended Loans may have call protection as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Lenders thereof; provided that no Extended Loans may be optionally prepaid prior to the date on which all Loans with an earlier final stated maturity (including Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche from which they were amended) are repaid in full, unless such optional prepayment is accompanied by at least a pro rata optional prepayment of such other Loans; provided , however , that (A) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time a Loan Extension Request is delivered to Lenders, (B) in no event shall the final maturity date of any Extended Loans of a given Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof be earlier than the then Latest Maturity Date of any then-existing Loans hereunder, (C) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Extended Loans of a given Loan Extension Series at the time of establishment thereof shall be no shorter (other than by virtue of amortization or prepayment of such Indebtedness prior to the time of incurrence of such Extended Loans) than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of any Existing Loan Tranche, (D) any such Extended Loans (and the Liens securing the same) shall be permitted by the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (to the extent any ABL Intercreditor Agreement or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement is then in effect), (E) all documentation in respect of such Extension Amendment shall be consistent with the foregoing and (F) any Extended Loans may participate on a pro rata basis or less than a pro rata basis (but not greater than a pro rata basis) in any mandatory repayments or prepayments hereunder, in each case as specified in the respective Loan Extension Request. Any Extended Loans amended pursuant to any Loan Extension Request shall be designated a series (each, a Loan Extension Series ) of Extended Loans for all purposes of this Agreement; provided that any Extended Loans amended from an Existing Loan Tranche may, to the extent provided in the applicable Extension Amendment, be designated as an increase in any previously established Loan Extension Series with respect to such Existing Loan Tranche. Each Loan Extension Series of Extended Loans incurred under this Section 2.16 shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than $25,000,000.
(b) [Reserved].
(c) Extension Request . The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Loan Tranche are requested to respond (or such shorter period agreed to by the Administrative Agent), and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably to accomplish the purposes of this Section 2.16 . No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans of any Existing Loan Tranche amended into Extended Loans pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Lender holding a Loan under an Existing Loan Tranche (each, an Extending Lender ) wishing to have all or a portion of its Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche subject to such Extension Request amended into Extended Loans shall notify the Administrative Agent (each, an Extension Election ) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche which it has elected to request be amended into Extended Loans (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Administrative Agent). In the event that the aggregate principal amount of Loans under the Existing Loan Tranche in respect of which applicable Lenders shall have
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accepted the relevant Extension Request exceeds the amount of Extended Loans requested to be extended pursuant to the Extension Request, Loans subject to Extension Elections shall be amended to Extended Loans on a pro rata basis (subject to rounding by the Administrative Agent, which shall be conclusive) based on the aggregate principal amount of Loans included in each such Extension Election.
(d) Extension Amendment . Extended Loans shall be established pursuant to an amendment (each, an Extension Amendment ) to this Agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Extending Lender, providing an Extended Loan thereunder, which shall be consistent with the provisions set forth in Section 2.16(a) (but which shall not require the consent of any other Lender). The effectiveness of any Extension Amendment shall be subject to the satisfaction on the date thereof of each of the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 and, to the extent reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, receipt by the Administrative Agent of (i) legal opinions, board resolutions and officers certificates consistent with those delivered on the Closing Date other than changes to such legal opinion resulting from a change in law, change in fact or change to counsels form of opinion reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (ii) reaffirmation agreements and/or such amendments to the Collateral Documents as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in order to ensure that the Extended Loans are provided with the benefit of the applicable Loan Documents. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Extension Amendment. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents may be amended pursuant to an Extension Amendment, without the consent of any other Lenders, to the extent (but only to the extent) necessary to (i) reflect the existence and terms of the Extended Loans incurred pursuant thereto, (ii) modify the scheduled repayments set forth in Section 2.07 with respect to any Existing Loan Tranche subject to an Extension Election to reflect a reduction in the principal amount of the Loans thereunder in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Extended Loans amended pursuant to the applicable Extension (with such amount to be applied ratably to reduce scheduled repayments of such Loans required pursuant to Section 2.07 ), (iii) modify the prepayments set forth in Section 2.05 to reflect the existence of the Extended Loans and the application of prepayments with respect thereto, (iv) make such other changes to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents consistent with the provisions and intent of the last paragraph of Section 10.01 (without the consent of the Required Lenders called for therein) and (v) effect such other amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to effect the provisions of this Section 2.16 , and the Required Lenders hereby expressly authorize the Administrative Agent to enter into any such Extension Amendment.
(e) No conversion of Loans pursuant to any Extension in accordance with this Section 2.16 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.
Section 2.17 Defaulting Lenders .
(a) Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:
(i) Waivers and Amendments . That Defaulting Lenders right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section 10.01 .
(ii) Reallocation of Payments . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VIII or otherwise), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first , to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second , as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; third , if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; fourth so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a
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court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lenders breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and fifth , to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (y) such Loans were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans owed to, that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
(b) Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders, whereupon that Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while that Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided , further , that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Lenders having been a Defaulting Lender.
ARTICLE III
Taxes, Increased Costs Protection and Illegality
Section 3.01 Taxes .
(a) Except as required by Law, all payments by the Borrower or any Guarantor to or for the account of any Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes. If any Laws require any applicable withholding agent to deduct or withhold any Tax from or in respect of any sum payable under any Loan Document to any Agent or any Lender, (i) if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax or Other Tax, the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after all such required deductions or withholdings have been made (including deductions or withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 3.01 ), each of such Agent and such Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions, (iii) the applicable withholding agent shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable Laws, and (iv) within thirty (30) days after the date of any such payment by any Loan Party (or, if receipts or evidence are not available within thirty (30) days, as soon as possible thereafter), such Loan Party shall furnish to such Agent or Lender (as the case may be) the original or a facsimile copy of a receipt evidencing such payment thereof to the extent such a receipt is issued therefor, or other written proof of such payment thereof that is reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(b) In addition, the Borrower agrees to pay all present or future stamp, court or documentary Taxes and any other excise, property, intangible or mortgage recording Taxes, imposed by any Governmental Authority, which arise from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, excluding, in each case, any such Taxes that result from a Lenders Assignment and Assumption, grant of a participation, transfer or assignment to or designation of a new applicable Lending Office or other office for receiving payments under any Loan Document (collectively, Assignment Taxes ) but only to the extent such Assignment Taxes (1) result from a present or former connection that the, assignor, assignee, participating Lender or participant has with the taxing jurisdiction other than a connection arising from executing, delivering, being a party to, engaging in any transactions pursuant to, performing its obligations under, receiving payments under, and/or enforcing, any Loan Documents and (2) do not result from an assignment, participation, change in lending office, etc., that is requested or required in writing by the Borrower (all such non-excluded Taxes described in this Section 3.01(b) being hereinafter referred to as Other Taxes ).
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(c) The Borrower and each Guarantor, jointly and severally agree to indemnify each Agent and each Lender for (i) the full amount of Indemnified Taxes and Other Taxes payable by such Agent or such Lender and (ii) any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, in each case whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability prepared in good faith by such Agent or Lender (or by an Agent on behalf of such Lender), accompanied by a written statement thereof setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of such amounts shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Payment under this Section 3.01(c) shall be made within twenty (20) days after the date such Lender or such Agent makes a demand therefor; provided that if the Borrower reasonably believes that any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were not correctly or legally asserted, each Agent and each Lender will use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower to obtain a refund of such Taxes so long as such efforts would not, in the sole determination of such Agent or Lender, result in any additional costs, expenses or risks or to be otherwise disadvantageous to it.
(d) Each Lender shall, at such times as are reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, provide the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with any documentation prescribed by Law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent certifying as to any entitlement of such Lender to an exemption from, or reduction in, any withholding Tax with respect to any payments to be made to such Lender under the Loan Documents. Each such Lender shall, whenever a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders any such documentation obsolete, expired, invalid or inaccurate in any material respect, deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent updated or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the applicable withholding agent) or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal ineligibility to do so. Unless the applicable withholding agent has received forms or other documents satisfactory to it indicating that payments under any Loan Document to or for a Lender are not subject to such withholding Tax or are subject to such Tax at a rate reduced by an applicable tax treaty, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or other applicable withholding agent shall withhold amounts required to be withheld by applicable Law from such payments at the applicable statutory rate. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3.01(d), a Lender shall not be required to deliver any documentation pursuant to this Section 3.01(d) that such Lender is not legally eligible to deliver. Without limiting the foregoing:
(i) Each Lender that is a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding.
(ii) Each Lender that is not a United States person (as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code) shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or before the date on which it becomes a party to this Agreement whichever of the following is applicable:
(A) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or any successor forms) claiming eligibility for the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party, and such other documentation as required under the Code,
(B) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or any successor forms),
(C) in the case of a Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (a) a United States Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit I-1 , Exhibit I-2 , Exhibit I-3 or Exhibit I-4 and (b) two properly completed and duly signed original copies of Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or any successor form), or
(D) to the extent a Lender is not the beneficial owner (for example, where the Lender is a partnership or a participating Lender), Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any successor forms) of the Lender, accompanied by a Form W-8ECI, W-8BEN, United States Tax
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Compliance Certificate, Form W-9, Form W-8IMY and/or any other required information from each beneficial owner, as applicable ( provided that, if the Lender is a partnership (and not a participating Lender), and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, the United States Tax Compliance Certificate may be provided by such Lender on behalf of such partner(s).
(iii) If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to comply with its obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lenders obligations under FATCA and to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 3.01(d)(iii), FATCA shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Closing Date.
(e) [Reserved]
(f) If any Lender or Agent receives a refund in respect of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes as to which indemnification or additional amounts have been paid to it by the Borrower or any Guarantor pursuant to this Section 3.01 , it shall promptly remit such refund to the Borrower or such Guarantor (but only to the extent of indemnification or additional amounts paid by the Borrower or such Guarantor under this Section 3.01 with respect to Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including any Taxes) of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant taxing authority with respect to such refund, net of any Taxes payable by any Agent or Lender on such interest); provided that the Borrower or such Guarantor, upon the request of the Lender or Agent, as the case may be, agrees promptly to return such refund ( plus any penalties, additions to tax, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant taxing authority) to such party in the event such party is required to repay such refund to the relevant taxing authority. This section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to Taxes that it deems confidential) to the Borrower or any other person.
(g) Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 3.01(a) or (c) with respect to such Lender it will, if requested by the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts (subject to legal and regulatory restrictions) at Borrowers expense to designate another Lending Office for any Loan affected by such event; provided that such efforts can be made on terms that, in the sole judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, and provided, further that nothing in this Section 3.01(g) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrower or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Section 3.01(a) or (c) .
(h) At or prior to the Closing Date (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of the Borrower), the Administrative Agent will provide the Borrower with an original United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY certifying on Part I and Part IV of such Form W-8IMY that it is a U.S. branch that has agreed to be treated as a U.S. person for United States federal withholding tax purposes with respect to payments received by it from the Borrower. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower at any time it determines that it is no longer in a position to provide the certification described in the prior sentence.
Section 3.02 Illegality . If any Lender determines that any Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Authority has asserted that it is unlawful, for any Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund Eurodollar Loans, or to determine or charge interest rates based upon the Adjusted LIBO Rate, then, on notice thereof by such Lender to the Borrower through the Administrative Agent, any obligation of such Lender to make or continue Eurodollar Loans or to convert Base Rate Loans to Eurodollar Loans shall be suspended until such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent and the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such determination
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no longer exist. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower shall upon demand from such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), prepay or, if applicable, convert all applicable Eurodollar Loans of such Lender to Base Rate Loans, either on the last day of the Interest Period therefor, if such Lender may lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Loans to such day, or promptly, if such Lender may not lawfully continue to maintain such Eurodollar Loans. Upon any such prepayment or conversion, the Borrower shall also pay accrued interest on the amount so prepaid or converted and all amounts due, if any, in connection with such prepayment or conversion under Section 3.05 . Each Lender agrees to designate a different Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for such notice and will not, in the good faith judgment of such Lender, otherwise be materially disadvantageous to such Lender.
Section 3.03 Inability to Determine Rates . If the Required Lenders determine that for any reason adequate and reasonable means do not exist for determining the applicable Adjusted LIBO Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Loan, or that the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any requested Interest Period with respect to a proposed Eurodollar Loan does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of funding such Loan, or that Dollar deposits are not being offered to banks in the London interbank eurodollar, or other applicable, market for the applicable amount and the Interest Period of such Eurodollar Loan, the Administrative Agent will promptly so notify the Borrower and each Lender. Thereafter, the obligation of the Lenders to make or maintain Eurodollar Loans shall be suspended until the Administrative Agent (upon the instruction of the Required Lenders) revokes such notice. Upon receipt of such notice, the Borrower may revoke any pending request for a Borrowing of, conversion to or continuation of such Eurodollar Loans or, failing that, will be deemed to have converted such request into a request for a Borrowing of Base Rate Loans in the amount specified therein.
Section 3.04 Increased Cost and Reduced Return; Capital Adequacy; Reserves on Eurodollar Loans .
(a) If any Lender reasonably determines that as a result of the introduction of or any change in or in the interpretation of any Law, in each case after the Closing Date, or such Lenders compliance therewith, there shall be any increase in the cost to such Lender of agreeing to make or making, funding or maintaining any Eurodollar Loans or a reduction in the amount received or receivable by such Lender in connection with any of the foregoing (excluding for purposes of this Section 3.04(a) any such increased costs or reduction in amount resulting from (i) any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, or any Taxes excluded from the definition of Indemnified Taxes under exceptions (i) through (v) thereof or (ii) reserve requirements contemplated by Section 3.04(c) ) and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining the Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligations to make any Loan), or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, then from time to time within fifteen (15) days after demand by such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail such increased costs (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or reduction.
(b) If any Lender determines that the introduction of any Law regarding capital adequacy or any change therein or in the interpretation thereof, in each case after the Closing Date, or compliance by such Lender (or its Lending Office) therewith, has the effect of reducing the rate of return on the capital of such Lender or any corporation controlling such Lender as a consequence of such Lenders obligations hereunder (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy and such Lenders desired return on capital), then from time to time upon demand of such Lender setting forth in reasonable detail the charge and the calculation of such reduced rate of return (with a copy of such demand to the Administrative Agent given in accordance with Section 3.06 ), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amounts as will compensate such Lender for such reduction within fifteen (15) days after receipt of such demand.
(c) The Borrower shall pay to each Lender, (i) as long as such Lender shall be required to maintain reserves with respect to liabilities or assets consisting of or including LIBO funds or deposits, additional interest on the unpaid principal amount of each applicable Eurodollar Loan of the Borrower equal to the actual costs of such reserves allocated to such Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error), and (ii) as long as such Lender shall be required to comply with any reserve ratio requirement or analogous requirement of any other central banking or financial regulatory authority imposed in respect of the maintenance of the Commitments or the funding of any Eurodollar Loans of the Borrower, such additional costs (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded upwards, if necessary, to the
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nearest five decimal places) equal to the actual costs allocated to such Commitment or Loan by such Lender (as determined by such Lender in good faith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) which in each case shall be due and payable on each date on which interest is payable on such Loan, provided the Borrower shall have received at least fifteen (15) days prior notice (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) of such additional interest or cost from such Lender. If a Lender fails to give notice fifteen (15) days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date, such additional interest or cost shall be due and payable fifteen (15) days from receipt of such notice.
(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section 3.04 shall not constitute a waiver of such Lenders right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to Section 3.04(a) , (b) or (c) for any such increased cost or reduction incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender demands, or notifies the Borrower of its intention to demand, compensation therefor; provided , further that, if the circumstance giving rise to such increased cost or reduction is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
(e) If any Lender requests compensation under this Section 3.04 , then such Lender will, if requested by the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts at Borrowers expense to designate another Lending Office for any Loan affected by such event; provided that such efforts are made on terms that, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, cause such Lender and its Lending Office(s) to suffer no material economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage; and provided , further that nothing in this Section 3.04(e) shall affect or postpone any of the Obligations of the Borrower or the rights of such Lender pursuant to Section 3.04(a) , (b) , (c) or (d) .
(f) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (ii) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a change in Law under subsection (a) above and/or a change in Law regarding capital adequacy under subsection (b) above, as applicable, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued; provided that the increased costs associated with such a change in Law may only be imposed to the extent the applicable Lender imposes the same charges on other similarly situated borrowers under comparable facilities that such Lender is a lender under.
Section 3.05 Funding Losses . Upon written demand of any Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) from time to time, the Borrower shall promptly compensate such Lender for and hold such Lender harmless from any loss, cost or expense (collectively, Breakage Costs ) actually incurred by it as a result of:
(a) any continuation, conversion, payment or prepayment of any Eurodollar Loan of the Borrower on a day other than the last day of the Interest Period for such Loan; or
(b) any failure by the Borrower (for a reason other than the failure of such Lender to make a Loan) to prepay, borrow, continue or convert any Eurodollar Loan of the Borrower on the date or in the amount notified by the Borrower;
including any loss or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) arising from the liquidation or reemployment of funds obtained by it to maintain such Loan or from fees payable to terminate the deposits from which such funds were obtained.
For purposes of calculating amounts payable by the Borrower to the Lenders under this Section 3.05 , each Lender shall be deemed to have funded each Eurodollar Loan made by it at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for such Loan by a matching deposit or other borrowing in the London interbank eurodollar market for a comparable amount and for a comparable period, whether or not such Eurodollar Loan was in fact so funded.
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Section 3.06 Matters Applicable to All Requests for Compensation .
(a) Any Agent or any Lender claiming compensation under this Article III shall deliver a certificate to the Borrower setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder which shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Agent or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods.
(b) With respect to any Lenders claim for compensation under Section 3.01 , 3.02 , 3.03 or 3.04 , the Borrower shall not be required to compensate such Lender for any amount incurred more than one hundred and eighty (180) days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the event that gives rise to such claim; provided that, if the circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof. If any Lender requests compensation by the Borrower under Section 3.04 , the Borrower may, by notice to such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), suspend the obligation of such Lender to make or continue from one Interest Period to another applicable Eurodollar Loan, or, if applicable, to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurodollar Loans, until the event or condition giving rise to such request ceases to be in effect (in which case the provisions of Section 3.06(c) shall be applicable); provided that such suspension shall not affect the right of such Lender to receive the compensation so requested.
(c) If the obligation of any Lender to make or continue any Eurodollar Loan, or to convert Base Rate Loans into Eurodollar Loans shall be suspended pursuant to Section 3.06(b) hereof, such Lenders applicable Eurodollar Loans shall be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans (or, if such conversion is not possible, repaid) on the last day(s) of the then current Interest Period(s) for such Eurodollar Loans (or, in the case of an immediate conversion required by Section 3.02 , on such earlier date as required by Law) and, unless and until such Lender gives notice as provided below that the circumstances specified in Section 3.01 , 3.02 , 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to such conversion no longer exist:
(i) to the extent that such Lenders Eurodollar Loans have been so converted, all payments and prepayments of principal that would otherwise be applied to such Lenders applicable Eurodollar Loans shall be applied instead to its Base Rate Loans; and
(ii) all Loans that would otherwise be made or continued from one Interest Period to another by such Lender as Eurodollar Loans shall be made or continued instead as Base Rate Loans (if possible), and all Base Rate Loans of such Lender that would otherwise be converted into Eurodollar Loans shall remain as Base Rate Loans.
(d) If any Lender gives notice to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the circumstances specified in Section 3.01 , 3.02 , 3.03 or 3.04 hereof that gave rise to the conversion of any of such Lenders Eurodollar Loans pursuant to this Section 3.06 no longer exist (which such Lender agrees to do promptly upon such circumstances ceasing to exist) at a time when Eurodollar Loans made by other Lenders under the applicable Facility are outstanding, if applicable, such Lenders Base Rate Loans shall be automatically converted, on the first day(s) of the next succeeding Interest Period(s) for such outstanding Eurodollar Loans, to the extent necessary so that, after giving effect thereto, all Loans held by the Lenders holding Eurodollar Loans under such Facility and by such Lender are held pro rata (as to principal amounts, interest rate basis, and Interest Periods) in accordance with their respective Commitments for the applicable Facility.
Section 3.07 Replacement of Lenders under Certain Circumstances .
(a) If at any time (i) any Lender requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 3.01 or 3.04 as a result of any condition described in such Sections or any Lender ceases to make any Eurodollar Loans as a result of any condition described in Section 3.02 or Section 3.04 , (ii) any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender or (iii) any Lender becomes a Non-Consenting Lender, then the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent and such Lender, (x) replace such Lender by causing such Lender to (and such Lender shall be obligated to) assign pursuant to Section 10.07(b) (with the assignment fee to be paid by the Borrower in such instance) all of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (or, with respect to clause (iii) above, all of its rights and obligations with respect to the Class of Loans or Commitments that is the subject of the related consent, waiver or amendment) to one or more Eligible Assignees; provided that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall
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have any obligation to the Borrower to find a replacement Lender or other such Person; and provided, further that (A) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 3.04 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 3.01 , such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments and (B) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a Lender becoming a Non-Consenting Lender, the applicable Eligible Assignees shall have agreed to the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents; or (y) terminate the Commitment of such Lender (in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or clause (iii)), as the case may be, and repay all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Lender relating to the Loans and participations held by such Lender as of such termination date; provided that in the case of any such termination of a Non-Consenting Lender such termination shall be sufficient (together with all other consenting Lenders) to cause the adoption of the applicable departure, waiver or amendment of the Loan Documents and such termination shall be in respect of any applicable Facility only in the case of clause (i) or, with respect to a Class vote, clause (iii).
(b) Any Lender being replaced pursuant to Section 3.07(a) (x) above shall (i) execute and deliver an Assignment and Assumption with respect to such Lenders applicable Commitment and outstanding Loans, and (ii) deliver any Notes evidencing such Loans to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent. Pursuant to such Assignment and Assumption, (A) the assignee Lender shall acquire all or a portion, as the case may be, of the assigning Lenders Commitment and outstanding Loans and, (B) all obligations of the Borrower owing to the assigning Lender relating to the Loans, Commitments and participations so assigned and all other amounts owing by the Borrower to the assigning Lenders including, if applicable, the compensation or payments giving rise to the required assignment shall be paid in full by the assignee Lender (or the Borrower, if applicable) to such assigning Lender concurrently with such Assignment and Assumption and (C) upon such payment and, if so requested by the assignee Lender, delivery to the assignee Lender of the appropriate Note or Notes executed by the Borrower, the assignee Lender shall become a Lender hereunder and the assigning Lender shall cease to constitute a Lender hereunder with respect to such assigned Loans, Commitments and participations, except with respect to indemnification provisions under this Agreement, which shall survive as to such assigning Lender. In connection with any such replacement, if any such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender does not execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent a duly executed Assignment and Assumption reflecting such replacement within five (5) Business Days of the date on which the assignee Lender executes and delivers such Assignment and Assumption to such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender, then such Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender shall be deemed to have executed and delivered such Assignment and Assumption without any action on the part of the Non-Consenting Lender or Defaulting Lender.
(c) [Reserved]
(d) In the event that (i) the Borrower or the Administrative Agent has requested that the Lenders consent to a departure or waiver of any provisions of the Loan Documents or agree to any amendment thereto, (ii) the consent, waiver or amendment in question requires the agreement of all affected Lenders in accordance with the terms of Section 10.01 or all the Lenders and (iii) the Required Lenders have agreed to such consent, waiver or amendment, then any Lender who does not agree to such consent, waiver or amendment shall be deemed a Non-Consenting Lender .
Section 3.08 Survival . All of the Borrowers obligations under this Article III shall survive termination of the Commitments and repayment of all other Obligations hereunder.
ARTICLE IV
Conditions Precedent to Credit Extensions
Section 4.01 Conditions of Initial Credit Extension . The obligation of each Lender to make its initial Credit Extension hereunder is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent:
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(a) The Administrative Agents receipt of the following, each of which shall be originals or PDF copies or other facsimiles (followed promptly by originals) unless otherwise specified, each properly executed by a Responsible Officer of the signing Loan Party, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its legal counsel:
(i) executed counterparts of this Agreement and each Guaranty;
(ii) a Note executed by the Borrower in favor of each Lender that has requested a Note at least two Business Days in advance of the Closing Date;
(iii) subject to Section 6.13(c) , the elements of the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement required to be satisfied on the Closing Date shall have been satisfied and each Collateral Document set forth on Schedule 1.01B required to be executed on the Closing Date as indicated on such schedule, duly executed by each Loan Party or a Guarantor, as applicable thereto, together with evidence that all other actions, searches, recordings and filings required by the Collateral Documents that the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may deem reasonably necessary to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement shall have been taken, completed or otherwise provided for in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(iv) (A) such certificates of resolutions or other action, incumbency certificates and/or other certificates of Responsible Officers of each Loan Party as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require evidencing the identity, authority and capacity of each Responsible Officer thereof authorized to act as a Responsible Officer in connection with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or is to be a party on the Closing Date, and (B) a good standing certificate from the applicable Governmental Authority of each Loan Partys and each Guarantors jurisdiction of incorporation, organization or formation, each dated a recent date prior to the Closing Date;
(v) (A) an opinion from Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York counsel to the Loan Parties substantially in the form of Exhibit G and (B) an opinion of local counsel to the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent with regard to such matters of law as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request;
(vi) a certificate attesting to the Solvency of Holdings and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) on the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions, from the Treasurer of Holdings; and
(vii) copies of a recent Lien and judgment search in each jurisdiction reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent with respect to the Loan Parties;
(b) The Closing Fee and all fees and expenses due to the Lead Arrangers and their Affiliates required to be paid on the Closing Date and (in the case of expenses) invoiced at least three (3) Business Days before the Closing Date (except as otherwise reasonably agreed by the Borrower) shall have been paid from the proceeds of the initial funding under the Facilities, including fees pursuant to the Engagement Letter.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related statements of income and cash flows of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries for the fiscal quarter ending March 30, 2013, (ii) quarterly projected consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries as of each fiscal quarter end through the end of the fiscal year 2014, and the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto, and (iii) annual projected consolidated balance sheets of Holdings and its Subsidiaries as of each fiscal year end for each fiscal year after 2014 and through June 2018, and the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto.
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(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable know-your-customer and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act that has been requested reasonably in advance of the Closing Date.
(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that the Refinancing has been consummated or, substantially concurrently with the initial borrowing under the Facilities, shall be consummated.
Without limiting the generality of the provisions of Section 9.03(b) , for purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in this Section 4.01 , each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.
Section 4.02 Conditions to All Credit Extensions . The obligation of each Lender to honor any Committed Loan Notice (excluding a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type, or a continuation of Eurodollar Loan) is subject to the following conditions precedent:
(a) The representations and warranties of the Borrower and each other Loan Party contained in Article V or any other Loan Document shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Credit Extension; provided that, to the extent that such representations and warranties specifically refer to an earlier date, they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date; provided, further that any representation and warranty that is qualified as to materiality, Material Adverse Effect or similar language shall be true and correct (after giving effect to any qualification therein) in all respects on such respective dates.
(b) no Default shall exist, or would result from such proposed Borrowing or from the application of the proceeds therefrom.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Committed Loan Notice in accordance with the requirements hereof.
Each Committed Loan Notice (other than a Committed Loan Notice requesting only a conversion of Loans to the other Type or a continuation of Eurodollar Loan) submitted by the Borrower shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty that the conditions specified in Sections 4.02(a) and (b) have been satisfied on and as of the date of the applicable Borrowing.
ARTICLE V
Representations and Warranties
Holdings and the Borrower represent and warrant to the Agents and the Lenders that:
Section 5.01 Existence, Qualification and Power; Compliance with Laws . Each Loan Party and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) is a Person duly organized or formed, validly existing and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or organization, (b) has all requisite power and authority to (i) own or lease its assets and carry on its business and (ii) in the case of the Loan Parties, execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) is duly qualified and in good standing (where relevant) under the Laws of each jurisdiction where its ownership, lease or operation of properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, (d) is in compliance with all Laws, writs, injunctions and orders and (e) has all requisite governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals to operate its business as currently conducted; except in each case referred to in clause (a) (other than with respect of to the Borrower), (b)(i) (other than with respect to the Borrower), (c) , (d) or (e) , to the extent that failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
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Section 5.02 Authorization; No Contravention . The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which such Person is a party, and the consummation of the Transactions (to the extent of such Persons involvement therein), are within such Loan Partys corporate or other powers, (a) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or other organizational action, and (b) do not (i) contravene the terms of any of such Persons Organization Documents, (ii) conflict with or result in any breach or contravention of, or the creation of any Lien under (other than as permitted by Section 7.01 ), or require any payment to be made under (x) any Contractual Obligation to which such Person is a party or affecting such Person or the properties of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or (y) any material order, injunction, writ or decree of any Governmental Authority or any arbitral award to which such Person or its property is subject; or (iii) violate any material Law; except with respect to any conflict, breach or contravention or payment (but not creation of Liens) referred to in clause (ii)(x) , to the extent that such violation, conflict, breach, contravention or payment could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.03 Governmental Authorization; Other Consents . No material approval, consent, exemption, authorization, or other action by, or notice to, or filing with, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is necessary or required in connection with (a) the execution, delivery or performance by, or enforcement against, any Loan Party of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for the consummation of the Transactions, (b) the grant by any Loan Party of the Liens granted by it pursuant to the Collateral Documents, (c) the perfection or maintenance of the Liens created under the Collateral Documents (including the priority thereof) or (d) the exercise by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of its rights under the Loan Documents or the remedies in respect of the Collateral pursuant to the Collateral Documents, except for (i) filings necessary to perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (ii) the approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations, actions, notices and filings which have been duly obtained, taken, given or made and are in full force and effect (except to the extent not required to be obtained, taken, given or made or in full force and effect pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement) and (iii) those approvals, consents, exemptions, authorizations or other actions, notices or filings, the failure of which to obtain or make could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.04 Binding Effect . This Agreement and each other Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party that is party thereto. This Agreement and each other Loan Document constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable against each Loan Party that is party thereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by (i) Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity (ii) the need for filings and registrations necessary to create or perfect the Liens on the Collateral granted by the Loan Parties in favor of the Secured Parties, (iii) the effect of foreign Laws, rules and regulations as they relate to pledges of Equity Interests in Foreign Subsidiaries and (iv) a covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
Section 5.05 Financial Statements; No Material Adverse Effect .
(a) (i) The audited consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for and as of the fiscal year ending June 30, 2012 and related statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows and (ii) the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries for and as of the fiscal quarter ending March 30, 2013 and related statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows, in each case, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition of Holdings and its Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and their results of operations for the period covered thereby in accordance with GAAP consistently applied throughout the periods covered thereby, except for (in the case of interim statements) customary year-end adjustments and the absence of complete footnotes and as otherwise expressly noted therein.
(b) Since June 30, 2012, there has been no event or circumstance, either individually or in the aggregate, that has had or could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The forecasts of consolidated balance sheets, income statements and cash flow statements of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, copies of which have been furnished to the Administrative Agent prior to the Closing Date, have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such forecasts, it being understood that actual results may vary from such forecasts and that such variations may be material.
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Section 5.06 Litigation . Except as set forth in Schedule 5.06 , there are no actions, suits, proceedings, claims or disputes pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings or the Borrower, threatened in writing or contemplated, at law, in equity, in arbitration or before any Governmental Authority, by or against Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries or against any of their properties or revenues that either individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.07 [Reserved] .
Section 5.08 Ownership of Property; Liens . The Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries has good record title to, or valid leasehold interests in, or easements or other limited property interests in, all Real Property necessary in the ordinary conduct of its business, free and clear of all Liens except for minor defects in title that do not materially interfere with its ability to conduct its business or to utilize such assets for their intended purposes and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and except where the failure to have such title or other interest could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 5.09 Environmental Compliance .
(a) There are no pending or, to the knowledge of Holdings or the Borrower, threatened claims, actions, suits, or proceedings alleging potential liability under or violation of any applicable Environmental Law that would, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(b) Except as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there are no and never have been any underground or aboveground storage tanks or any surface impoundments, septic tanks, pits, sumps or lagoons in which Hazardous Materials are being or have been treated, stored or disposed on any property currently owned, leased or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or, to its knowledge, on any property formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; (ii) there is no asbestos or asbestos-containing material on or at any property or facility currently owned or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and (iii) there has been no Release of Hazardous Materials by any of the Loan Parties and their Restricted Subsidiaries at, on, under or from any location in a manner which could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under applicable Environmental Laws.
(c) There are no Hazardous Materials at, on, under or migrating from any of the properties currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in amounts or concentrations which (i) constitute a violation of, (ii) require investigation or remediation under, or (iii) could reasonably be expected to give rise to liability under, applicable Environmental Laws, which violations, investigations or remediations and liabilities, individually or in the aggregate, would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) None of Holdings, the Borrower nor any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries are conducting, either individually or together with other potentially responsible parties, any investigation or remediation relating to any actual or threatened Release, discharge or disposal of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any site or location, either voluntarily or pursuant to the order of any Governmental Authority or the requirements of any applicable Environmental Law except for such investigation or remediation that, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(e) All Hazardous Materials generated, used, treated, handled or stored at or transported by or on behalf of Holdings or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from any property currently or formerly owned or operated by any Loan Party or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for off-site treatment or disposal have been treated or disposed of in a manner which would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.
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(f) Except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, none of the Loan Parties and their Restricted Subsidiaries has contractually assumed any liability or obligation under or relating to any applicable Environmental Law.
(g) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not require any notification, registration, filing, reporting, disclosure, investigation, remediation or cleanup pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law, except for any requirement the noncompliance with which would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(h) As of the Closing Date, the Borrower has made available to the Agents and the Lenders all material documents, studies, and reports in the possession, custody or control of the Loan Parties concerning compliance with or liability under Environmental Law, including those concerning the actual or suspected existence of Hazardous Material at Real Property or facilities currently or formerly owned, operated, leased or used by the Loan Parties which would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(i) Except as would not reasonably be expected to result, individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect, the Loan Parties and each of their Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective businesses, operations and properties are and have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws and have all Environmental Permits which are in full force and effect.
Section 5.10 Taxes . Except as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Loan Party and each of their Restricted Subsidiaries have timely filed all Tax returns required to be filed, and have timely paid all Taxes (including in its capacity as a withholding agent) levied or imposed upon them or their properties, income or assets that are due and payable, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted and for which adequate reserves have been provided in accordance with GAAP.
Section 5.11 ERISA Compliance .
(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 5.11(a) or as would not, either individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Plan is in compliance with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other federal or state Laws.
(b) (i) No ERISA Event with respect to a Plan has occurred during the period beginning five (5) years prior to the date on which this representation is made through the date on which this representation is made or deemed made; (ii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to any Pension Plan (other than premiums due and not delinquent under Section 4007 of ERISA); (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has incurred, or reasonably expects to incur, any liability (and no event has occurred which, with the giving of notice under Section 4219 of ERISA, would result in such liability) under Sections 4201 et seq. or 4243 of ERISA with respect to a Multiemployer Plan; and (iv) neither any Loan Party nor any ERISA Affiliate has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Sections 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA, except, with respect to each of the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.11(b) , as would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Except where noncompliance would not reasonably be expected individually or in the aggregate to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (i) each Foreign Plan has been maintained in substantial compliance with its terms and with the requirements of any and all applicable Laws, statutes, rules, regulations and orders, and (ii) neither a Loan Party nor any Restricted Subsidiary have incurred any material obligation in connection with the termination of or withdrawal from any Foreign Plan. Except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the present value of the accrued benefit liabilities (whether or not vested) under each Foreign Plan which is funded, determined as of the end of the most recently ended fiscal year of a Loan Party or Restricted Subsidiary (based on the actuarial assumptions used for purposes of the applicable jurisdictions financial reporting requirements), did not exceed the current value of the assets of such Foreign Plan, and for each Foreign Plan which is not funded, the obligations of such Foreign Plan are properly accrued.
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Section 5.12 Subsidiaries; Equity Interests . As of the Closing Date, no Loan Party has any Subsidiaries other than those specifically disclosed in Schedule 5.12 , and all of the outstanding Equity Interests in the Borrower and the Material Subsidiaries have been validly issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and all such Equity Interests owned by any Loan Party are owned free and clear of all Liens except (i) those created under the Collateral Documents and (ii) any Lien that is permitted under Section 7.01 . As of the Closing Date, Schedule 5.12 (a) sets forth the name and jurisdiction of each Subsidiary and (b) sets forth the ownership interest of Holdings, the Borrower and any of their Subsidiaries in each of their Subsidiaries, including the percentage of such ownership.
Section 5.13 Margin Regulations; Investment Company Act .
(a) The Borrower is not engaged nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the FRB), or extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock, and no proceeds of any Borrowings will be used for any purpose that violates Regulation U.
(b) None of Holdings, the Borrower, nor any Person Controlling Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary is or is required to be registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Section 5.14 Disclosure . To the best of the Borrowers knowledge, no report, financial statement, certificate or other written information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party (other than projected financial information, pro forma financial information and information of a general economic or industry nature) to any Agent or any Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby and the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder or under any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) when taken as a whole contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein (when taken as a whole), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not materially misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information and pro forma financial information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation; it being understood that such projections may vary from actual results and that such variances may be material.
Section 5.15 Solvency . On the Closing Date, after giving effect to the Transactions, Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.
Section 5.16 Subordination of Junior Financing . The Obligations are Senior Debt, Senior Indebtedness, Guarantor Senior Debt or Senior Secured Financing (or any comparable term) and Designated Senior Debt, Designated Senior Indenture, Designated Guaranteed Secured Debt, or Designated Senior Financing (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in, any Junior Financing Documentation.
Section 5.17 Collateral Documents . The Collateral Documents create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described therein as security for the Obligations to the extent that a legal, valid, binding and enforceable security interest in such Collateral may be created under any applicable Law, including, without limitation, the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, which security interest, upon the filing of financing statements or the obtaining of control, in each case, as applicable, with respect to the relevant Collateral as required under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, will constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Borrower and each Guarantor thereunder in such Collateral, in each case to the extent that a security interest may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, or by obtaining control.
Section 5.18 Senior Indebtedness . The monetary Obligations hereunder rank at least pari passu in right of payment (to the fullest extent permitted by law) with all other senior indebtedness of the Borrower; provided that the prior secured claims of any other senior indebtedness solely with respect to particular collateral will not be deemed to result in such Obligations not being at least pari passu in right of payment to such other senior indebtedness.
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Section 5.19 OFAC; USA PATRIOT ACT .
(a) To the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries is in violation of any of the country or list based economic and trade sanctions administered and enforced by OFAC. To the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no Loan Party nor any of its Subsidiaries (a) is a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity, (b) has its assets located in Sanctioned Entities, or (c) derives revenues from investments in, or transactions with Sanctioned Persons or Sanctioned Entities. To the knowledge of the Loan Parties, no proceeds of any Credit Extension will be used to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in, or make any payments to, a Sanctioned Person or a Sanctioned Entity.
(b) To the extent applicable, each of Holdings and its Subsidiaries is in compliance, in all material respects, with the USA PATRIOT Act.
Notwithstanding anything herein (including Section 5.17 ) or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party makes any representation or warranty as to (A) the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge of or security interest in any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary, or as to the rights and remedies of the Agents or any Lender with respect thereto, under foreign Law or (B) the pledge or creation of any security interest, or the effects of perfection or non-perfection, the priority or the enforceability of any pledge or security interest to the extent such pledge, security interest, perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement.
ARTICLE VI
Affirmative Covenants
So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied, then from and after the Closing Date, Holdings and the Borrower shall, and Holdings and the Borrower shall cause (except in the case of the covenants set forth in Sections 6.01 , 6.02 and 6.03 ) each Restricted Subsidiary to:
Section 6.01 Financial Statements . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:
(a) as soon as available, but in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, a consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different, Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year (or, in lieu of such audited financial statements for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and shall not be subject to any going concern or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit other than a going concern qualification resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date of any loans or commitments under the ABL Credit Agreement or this Agreement occurring within one year from the time such opinion is delivered;
(b) as soon as available, but in any event within forty-five (45) days after the end of each of the first three (3) fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of Holdings (commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2013), a consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different, Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such fiscal quarter, and the related (i) consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended and (ii) a consolidated statement of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year (or, in lieu of such unaudited financial statements
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for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and certified by a Responsible Officer of Holdings as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders equity and cash flows of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes, and, to the extent required by the ABL Credit Agreement, delivered together with the related management discussion and analysis for such fiscal quarter;
(c) as soon as available, and in any event no later than ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of Holdings, a detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected cash flow and projected income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto) (collectively, the Projections ), which Projections shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of a Responsible Officer stating that such Projections have been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Projections, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Projections and that such variations may be material; and
(d) simultaneously with the delivery of each set of consolidated financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and 6.01(b) above, statements reflecting the adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in clauses (a) and ( b ) of this Section 6.01 may be satisfied with respect to financial information of Holdings and its Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of any direct or indirect parent of Holdings that holds all of the Equity Interests of Holdings or (B) Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K or 10-Q, as applicable, filed with the SEC; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B) , (i) to the extent such information relates to a parent of Holdings, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to Holdings, on the one hand, and the information relating to Holdings and the Restricted Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under Section 6.01(a) , such financial statements are accompanied by a report and opinion of Deloitte & Touche LLP or any other independent registered public accounting firm of nationally recognized standing, which report and opinion shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and, except as permitted in Section 6.01(a) , shall not be subject to any going concern or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit.
Section 6.02 Certificates; Other Information . Deliver to the Administrative Agent for prompt further distribution to each Lender:
(a) no later than five (5) days after the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 6.01(a) and (b) , a duly completed Compliance Certificate signed by a Responsible Officer of Holdings substantially in form of Exhibit C ;
(b) promptly after the same are publicly available, copies of all annual, regular, periodic and special reports and registration statements which any Loan Party files with the SEC or with any Governmental Authority that may be substituted therefor (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it became effective, is delivered), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statement on Form S-8) and in any case not otherwise required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant hereto;
(c) promptly after the furnishing thereof, copies of any material requests or material notices received by any Loan Party (other than in the ordinary course of business) from or material statements or material reports furnished (i) to any holder of debt securities of any Loan Party or of any of its Restricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate outstanding principal amount greater than the Threshold Amount, or (ii) pursuant to the terms of any Junior Financing Documentation having an aggregate outstanding principal amount greater than the Threshold Amount;
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(d) together with the delivery of the financial statements pursuant to Section 6.01(a) and each Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 6.02(a) , (i) a report setting forth the information required by Section 3.03(c) of the Security Agreement or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date or the date of the last such report), (ii) a description of each Disposition or Casualty Event during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate requiring a mandatory prepayment under Section 2.05(b) and (iii) a list of Subsidiaries that identifies each Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or a confirmation that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list; and
(e) promptly, such additional information regarding the business, legal, financial or corporate affairs of any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender through the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably request.
Documents required to be delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) or (b) or 6.02 (a) , (b) or (c) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrowers website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 10.02 ; or (ii) on which such documents are posted on the Borrowers behalf on Inralinks or another relevant website, if any, to which each Lender and the Administrative Agent have access (whether a commercial, third-party website or whether sponsored by the Administrative Agent); provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver paper copies of such documents to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions ( i.e ., soft copies) of such documents. Notwithstanding anything contained herein, in every instance the Borrower shall be required to provide paper copies of the Compliance Certificates required by Section 6.02(a) to the Administrative Agent. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.
The Borrower hereby acknowledges that (a) the Administrative Agent and/or the Lead Arrangers will make available to the Lenders materials and/or information provided by or on behalf of the Borrower hereunder (collectively, Borrower Materials ) by posting the Borrower Materials on IntraLinks or another similar electronic system (the Platform ) and (b) certain of the Lenders may be public-side Lenders ( i.e., Lenders that do not wish to receive material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities) (each, a Public Lender ). The Borrower hereby agrees to make all Borrower Materials that the Borrower intends to be made available to Public Lenders clearly and conspicuously designated as PUBLIC. By designating Borrower Materials as PUBLIC, the Borrower authorizes such Borrower Materials to be made available to a portion of the Platform designated Public Investor, which is intended to contain only information that is either publicly available or not material information (though it may be sensitive and proprietary) with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal and state securities laws, provided however , that to the extent such Borrower Materials constitute Information, they shall be treated as set forth in Section 10.08 . Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall not be under any obligation to mark any Borrower Materials PUBLIC. The Borrower agrees that (i) any Loan Documents, (ii) any financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 and (iii) any Compliance Certificates delivered pursuant to Section 6.02(a) will be deemed to be public-side Borrower Materials and may be made available to Public Lenders.
Each Public Lender agrees to cause at least one individual at or on behalf of such Public Lender to at all times have selected the Private Side Information or similar designation on the content declaration screen of the Platform in order to enable such Public Lender or its delegate, in accordance with such Public Lenders compliance procedures and applicable law, including United States federal and state securities laws, to make reference to communications that are not made available through the Public Side Information portion of the Platform and that may contain material non-public information with respect to the Borrower or its securities for purposes of United States federal or state securities laws.
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Section 6.03 Notices . Promptly after a Responsible Officer of the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor obtaining actual knowledge thereof, notify the Administrative Agent:
(a) of the occurrence of any Default;
(b) of any matter that has resulted or would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; and
(c) of the filing or commencement of, or any threat or notice of intention of any person to file or commence, any action, suit, litigation or proceeding, whether at law or in equity by or before any Governmental Authority, (i) against Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries thereof that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) with respect to any Loan Document.
Each notice pursuant to this Section shall be accompanied by a written statement of a Responsible Officer of the Borrower (x) that such notice is being delivered pursuant to Section 6.03(a) or (b) (as applicable) and (y) setting forth details of the occurrence referred to therein and stating what action the Borrower has taken and proposes to take with respect thereto.
Section 6.04 Payment of Obligations . Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy as the same shall become due and payable, all obligations and liabilities in respect of Taxes imposed upon it or upon its income or profits or in respect of its property, except, in each case, to the extent the failure to pay or discharge the same would not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate to have a Material Adverse Effect, it being understood that neither Holdings, the Borrower nor any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries shall be required to pay any such Tax, which is being contested in good faith and by proper proceedings if it has maintained adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.
Section 6.05 Preservation of Existence, Etc . (a) Preserve, renew and maintain in full force and effect its legal existence under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization except (x) in a transaction permitted by Section 7.04 or 7.05 and (y) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge or consolidate with any other Restricted Subsidiary and (b) take all reasonable action to maintain all rights, privileges (including its good standing where applicable in the relevant jurisdiction), permits, licenses and franchises necessary or desirable in the normal conduct of its business, except, in the case of (a) (other than with respect to the Borrower) or (b), (i) to the extent that failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) pursuant to a transaction permitted by Article VII or clause (y) of this Section 6.05 .
Section 6.06 Maintenance of Properties . Except if the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, maintain, preserve and protect all of its material properties and equipment necessary in the operation of its business in good working order, repair and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted and fire, casualty or condemnation excepted.
Section 6.07 Maintenance of Insurance .
(a) Maintain with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance with respect to its properties and business against loss or damage of the kinds customarily insured against by Persons engaged in the same or similar business, of such types and in such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance reasonable and customary for similarly situated Persons engaged in the same or similar businesses as Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries) as are customarily carried under similar circumstances by such other Persons.
(b) Property coverage policies maintained with respect to any Collateral shall be endorsed or otherwise amended to include (i) a mortgage clause (regarding improvements to Real Property) and a lenders loss payable clause (regarding personal property), in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Agents, which
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endorsements or amendments shall provide that the insurer shall pay all proceeds otherwise payable to the Loan Parties under the policies directly to the Administrative Agent, and (ii) such other provisions as the Administrative Agent may reasonably require from time to time to protect the interests of the Credit Parties. Commercial general liability policies shall be endorsed to name the Administrative Agent as an additional insured. Each endorsement to such casualty or liability policy referred to in this Section 6.07(b) shall also provide that it shall not be canceled (x) by reason of nonpayment of premium except upon (A) in the case of liability policies, not less than ten (10) days prior notice thereof by the insurer to the Administrative Agent or (B) in the case of casualty policies, not less than thirty (30) days prior notice thereof by the insurer to the Administrative Agent or (y) for any other reason except upon not less than thirty (30) days prior notice thereof by the insurer to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, prior to the cancellation, modification or non-renewal of any such policy of insurance, a copy of a renewal or replacement policy (or other evidence of renewal of a policy previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, including an insurance binder) together with evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent of payment of the premium therefor. The provisions of this Section 6.07(b) shall be subject to the time limits set forth on Schedule 6.13(c), as applicable.
(c) Flood Insurance . With respect to each Mortgaged Property, obtain flood insurance in such total amounts as the Administrative Agent may from time to time reasonably require, if at any time the area in which any material improvements located on any Mortgaged Property is designated as a flood hazard area in any Flood Insurance Rate Map established by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (or any successor agency), and otherwise comply with the National Flood Insurance Program set forth in the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973, as amended from time to time.
Section 6.08 Compliance with Laws . Comply with the requirements of all Laws and all orders, writs, injunctions and decrees applicable to it or to its business or property, other than such orders, writs, injunctions and decrees as to which an appeal has been timely and properly taken in good faith, except if the failure to comply therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
Section 6.09 Books and Records . Maintain proper books of record and account, in which entries that are full, true and correct in all material respects and are in conformity with GAAP consistently applied shall be made of all material financial transactions and matters involving the assets and business of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be.
Section 6.10 Inspection Rights . Permit representatives and independent contractors of the Administrative Agent and each Lender to visit and inspect any of its properties, to examine its corporate, financial and operating records, and make copies thereof or abstracts therefrom (other than the records of the Board of Directors of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary) and to discuss its affairs, finances and accounts with its directors, officers, and independent public accountants subject to such accountants customary policies and procedures, all at the reasonable expense of the Borrower and at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably desired, upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower; provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default, only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 6.10 and the Administrative Agent shall not exercise such rights more often than two (2) times during any calendar year and only one (1) such time shall be at the Borrowers expense; provided , further that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or any of their respective representatives or independent contractors) may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrowers independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.10 , none of the Loan Parties or any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter that (i) constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by Law or any binding agreement or (iii) is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.
Section 6.11 Covenant to Guarantee Obligations and Give Security . At the Borrowers expense, take all action necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to ensure that the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement continues to be satisfied, including:
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(a) upon the formation or acquisition of any new direct or indirect Subsidiary (in each case, other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary or an Excluded Subsidiary) by any Loan Party, the designation in accordance with Section 6.14 of any existing direct or indirect Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or any Subsidiary becoming a Material Subsidiary:
(i) within forty-five (45) days after such formation, acquisition or designation or such longer period as the Collateral Agent or the Administrative Agent may agree in its discretion:
(A) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor under the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to furnish to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) a description of the Material Real Properties owned by such Restricted Subsidiary in detail reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(B) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to duly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) Mortgages with respect to Material Real Property located in the United States, Security Agreement Supplements, Intellectual Property Security Agreements and other security agreements and documents (including, with respect to Mortgages with respect to Material Real Property located in the United States, the documents required to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirements, as reasonably requested by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) (consistent with the Collateral Documents in effect on the Closing Date), in each case granting Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement;
(C) cause each such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to deliver any and all certificates representing Equity Interests (to the extent certificated) that are required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, accompanied by undated stock powers or other appropriate instruments of transfer executed in blank (or any other documents customary under local Law) and instruments evidencing the intercompany Indebtedness held by such Restricted Subsidiary and required to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents, indorsed in blank to the Collateral Agent;
(D) take and cause such Domestic Subsidiary and each direct or indirect parent of such Domestic Subsidiary that is required to become a Guarantor pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement to take whatever action (including the recording of Mortgages with respect to Material Real Property located in the United States, the filing of Uniform Commercial Code financing statements and delivery of stock and membership interest certificates) as may be necessary in the reasonable opinion of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) to vest in the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) (or in any representative of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) designated by it) valid Liens required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, enforceable against all third parties in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in equity or at law) and by an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing,
(ii) within thirty (30) days (or forty-five (45) days with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary) after the request therefor by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) may agree in writing in its sole discretion), deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) a signed copy of an opinion, addressed to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as appropriate) and the other Secured Parties, of counsel for the Loan Parties reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent as to such matters set forth in this Section 6.11(a) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, and
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(iii) as promptly as practicable after the request therefor by the Collateral Agent, deliver to the Collateral Agent with respect to each Material Real Property, any existing title reports, surveys or environmental assessment reports.
Section 6.12 Compliance with Environmental Laws . Except, in each case, to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (a) comply, and take all commercially reasonable actions to cause any lessees and other Persons operating or occupying its properties to comply with all applicable Environmental Laws and Environmental Permits; (b) obtain and renew all Environmental Permits necessary for its operations and properties; and, (c) in each case to the extent required by applicable Environmental Laws, conduct any investigation, study, sampling and testing, and undertake any cleanup, removal, remedial or other action necessary to address all Hazardous Materials at, on, under or emanating from any currently or formerly owned or operated property or facility, in accordance with the requirements of all applicable Environmental Laws.
Section 6.13 Further Assurances and Post Closing Conditions .
(a) Promptly upon reasonable request by the Administrative Agent (i) correct any material defect or error that may be discovered in the execution, acknowledgment, filing or recordation of any Collateral Document or other document or instrument relating to any Collateral, and (ii) do, execute, acknowledge, deliver, record, re-record, file, re-file, register and re-register any and all such further acts, deeds, certificates, assurances and other instruments including any amendments or assignments thereto as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may reasonably request from time to time in order to carry out more effectively the purposes of the Collateral Documents as set forth therein.
(b) In the case of any Material Real Property of a Loan Party located in the United States, provide the Administrative Agent with Mortgages and otherwise satisfy the applicable Collateral and Guarantee Requirements with respect to such owned Real Property within sixty (60) days (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its sole discretion) of the acquisition of, or, if requested by the Administrative Agent, entry into, or renewal of, a ground lease in respect of, such Real Property.
(c) Perform the obligations set forth on Schedule 6.13(c) in each case within the time limits set forth on Schedule 6.13(c) or such longer period as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion; provided that, with respect to any obligation set forth on Schedule 6.13(c) requiring the consent, waiver, approval or other participation of a third party not controlled by Holdings or its Restricted Subsidiaries, such Loan Party shall only be required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to perform such obligation, and the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, extend or waive such obligations to the extent such Loan Partys use of commercially reasonable efforts has not resulted, and in the judgment of the Administrative Agent will not result, in the performance of such obligation.
Section 6.14 Designation of Subsidiaries . The Borrower may at any time designate any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) immediately before and after such designation, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of the ABL Credit Agreement or any Junior Financing, as applicable and (iii) no Restricted Subsidiary may be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it was previously designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date shall constitute an Investment by the Borrower therein at the date of designation in an amount equal to the fair market value of the Borrowers or its Subsidiarys (as applicable) Investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary shall constitute (i) the incurrence at the time of designation of any Investment, Indebtedness or Liens of such Subsidiary existing at such time and (ii) a return on any Investment by the Borrower in Unrestricted Subsidiaries pursuant to the preceding sentence in an amount equal to the fair market value at the date of such designation of the Borrowers or its Subsidiarys (as applicable) Investment in such Subsidiary.
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Section 6.15 Maintenance of Ratings . In respect of the Borrower, use commercially reasonable efforts to (i) cause each Facility to be continuously rated (but not any specific rating) by S&P and Moodys and (ii) maintain a public corporate rating (but not any specific rating) from S&P and a public corporate family rating (but not any specific rating) from Moodys.
ARTICLE VII
Negative Covenants
So long as any Lender shall have any Commitment hereunder, any Loan or other Obligation hereunder which is accrued and payable shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied then from and after the Closing Date, neither Holdings nor the Borrower shall, nor shall any of them permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
Section 7.01 Liens . Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any of their property, assets or revenues, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, other than the following (each of the following, a Permitted Lien ):
(a) Liens pursuant to any Loan Document;
(b) Liens existing on the Closing Date; provided that any Lien securing Indebtedness in excess of $1,000,000 individually or in the aggregate (when taken together with all other Liens securing obligations outstanding in reliance on this clause (b) that are not listed on Schedule 7.01(b) ) shall only be permitted to the extent such Lien is listed on Schedule 7.01(b) ;
(c) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges which are not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the applicable Person to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;
(d) statutory or common law Liens of landlords, sublandlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics, materialmen, repairmen, construction contractors or other like Liens which secure amounts not overdue for a period of more than thirty (30) days or if more than thirty (30) days overdue, are unfiled and no other action has been taken to enforce such Lien or which are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings diligently conducted, if adequate reserves with respect thereto are maintained on the books of the Loan Parties, as applicable, to the extent required in accordance with GAAP;
(e) (i) pledges or deposits in the ordinary course of business in connection with workers compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security legislation and (ii) pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business securing liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof;
(f) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, governmental contracts and leases (other than Indebtedness for borrowed money), statutory obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature (including (i) those to secure health, safety and environmental obligations and (ii) letters of credit and bank guarantees required or requested by any Governmental Authority in connection with any contract or Law) incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(g) easements, rights-of-way, restrictions, encroachments, protrusions and other similar encumbrances and minor title defects affecting Real Property which, in the aggregate, do not in any case materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and any exceptions on the title policies issued in connection with the Mortgaged Property;
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(h) (i) Liens securing judgments for the payment of money not constituting an Event of Default under Section 8.01(h) and (ii) Liens arising from claims under PACA, the Food Security Act or the Packers and Stockyards Act;
(i) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(e) ; provided that (i) such Liens attach concurrently with or within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the acquisition, construction, repair, lease, replacement or improvement (as applicable) of the property subject to such Liens, (ii) such Liens do not at any time encumber any property other than the property financed by such Indebtedness, replacements thereof and additions and accessions to such property and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for additions and accessions to such assets, replacements and products thereof and customary security deposits) other than the assets subject to such Capitalized Lease Obligations; provided that individual financings of equipment provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings of equipment provided by such lender;
(j) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses (in each case, including without limitation, with respect to Intellectual Property) granted to others in the ordinary course of business which do not (i) interfere in any material respect with the business of Holdings, the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (ii) secure any Indebtedness;
(k) Liens (i) in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of Law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods in the ordinary course of business and (ii) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and proceeds thereof of any Person securing such Persons obligations in respect of bankers acceptances or letters of credit issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods in the ordinary course of business;
(l) Liens (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodities brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking or other financial institution arising as a matter of Law or under customary general terms and conditions encumbering deposits or other funds maintained with a financial institution (including the right of setoff) and that are within the general parameters customary in the banking industry or arising pursuant to such banking institutions general terms and conditions;
(m) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02 (h) , (j) or (n) to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a Disposition permitted under Section 7.05 , in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;
(n) Liens in favor of Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(d) ;
(o) Liens existing on property at the time of its acquisition or existing on the property of any Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (other than by designation as a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 ), in each case after the Closing Date (other than Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that (i) such Lien was not created in contemplation of such acquisition or such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) such Lien does not extend to or cover any other assets or property (other than the proceeds or products thereof and other than after-acquired property subjected to a Lien securing Indebtedness and other obligations incurred prior to such time and which Indebtedness and other obligations are permitted hereunder that require, pursuant to their terms at such time, a pledge of after-acquired property, it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition), and (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby is permitted under Section 7.03(e) or (g) ;
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(p) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses entered into by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(q) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale of goods entered into by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
(r) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements under Section 7.02 and reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts maintained in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(s) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off or rights of pledge (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks or other financial institutions not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of Holdings, the Borrower and any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary thereof in the ordinary course of business;
(t) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;
(u) (i) Liens placed upon the Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition to secure Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) in connection with such Permitted Acquisition and (ii) Liens placed upon the assets of such Restricted Subsidiary and any of its Subsidiaries to secure Indebtedness (or to secure a Guarantee of such Indebtedness) incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) in connection with such Permitted Acquisition;
(v) ground leases in respect of Real Property on which facilities owned or leased by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries are located;
(w) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement or similar filings;
(x) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;
(y) (i) zoning, building, entitlement and other land use regulations by Governmental Authorities with which the normal operation of the business complies, and (ii) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of Holdings, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(z) Liens on specific items of inventory or other goods and the proceeds thereof securing such Persons obligations in respect of documentary letters of credit or bankers acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or goods;
(aa) Liens on (i) assets and Equity Interests of Foreign Subsidiaries securing Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(h) and (ii) the CIS Assets securing any Indebtedness owed to the Captive Insurance Subsidiary by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;
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(bb) Liens on property (i) of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) that does not constitute Collateral, which Liens secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 ;
(cc) the modification, replacement, renewal or extension of any Lien permitted by clause (b) , (i) , (o) or (u) of this Section 7.01 ; provided that (i) the Lien does not extend to any additional property other than (A) after-acquired property that is affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien or financed by Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 , and (B) proceeds and products thereof, and (ii) the renewal, extension or refinancing of the obligations secured or benefited by such Liens is permitted by Section 7.03 (to the extent constituting Indebtedness);
(dd) any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements) with respect to capital stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;
(ee) Liens on the Collateral (other than assets of the Caribbean Parties (as defined in the ABL Credit Agreement)) securing (i) Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(r) and (ii) Other Liabilities as that term is defined in the ABL Credit Agreement to the extent such Other Liabilities are not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement; provided that such Liens shall be subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as First Lien Debt;
(ff) Liens with respect to property or assets of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount outstanding at any time not to exceed the greater of $100,000,000 and 3.5% of Total Assets, in each case determined as of the date of incurrence;
(gg) Liens on Collateral to secure Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03(x) to the extent such Liens are subject to (i) the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and a Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Obligations (but without regard to the control of remedies), or (ii) the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and a Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a junior priority basis to the liens securing the Obligations;
(hh) Liens on the Collateral securing obligations in respect of Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt and any Permitted Refinancing of any of the foregoing; provided that any such Liens securing any Permitted Refinancing in respect of Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt are subject to the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement (if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis with the Obligations) or Junior Lien Intercreditor Agreement (if such Indebtedness is secured by the Collateral on a second priority (or other junior priority) basis to the liens securing the Obligations); and
(ii) deposits of cash with the owner or lessor of premises leased and operated by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries to secure the performance of Holdings, the Borrowers or such Subsidiarys obligations under the terms of the lease for such premises.
Section 7.02 Investments . Make or hold any Investments, except:
(a) Investments by Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in assets that were Cash Equivalents when such Investment was made;
(b) loans or advances to officers, directors, managers and employees of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), any Intermediate Holding Company, the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes, (ii) to the extent permitted by Law, in connection with such Persons purchase of Equity Interests of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof or after a Qualifying IPO, any Intermediate Holding Company or the Borrower) ( provided that the amount of such loans and advances shall be contributed to a Loan Party in cash as common equity) and (iii) for purposes not described in the foregoing
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clauses (i) and (ii) , in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not to exceed $11,000,000 at any time outstanding (net of any realized return representing a return of capital in respect of any such Investment);
(c) asset purchases (including purchases of inventory, supplies and materials) and the licensing or contribution of Intellectual Property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(d) Investments (i) by any Loan Party in any other Loan Party, (ii) by any Non-Loan Party in any other Non-Loan Party that is a Restricted Subsidiary, (iii) by any Non-Loan Party in any Loan Party and (iv) by any Loan Party in any Non-Loan Party that is a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that the aggregate amount of Investments made pursuant to this clause (iv) shall not exceed at any time outstanding the sum of (x) together with Investments pursuant to Section 7.02(j)(iii)(1) , the greater of $110,000,000 and 3.5% of Total Assets and (y) the Available Amount at such time;
(e) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;
(f) Investments consisting of Liens, Indebtedness, fundamental changes, Dispositions and Restricted Payments permitted under Sections 7.01 , 7.03 (other than 7.03(c) and (d) ), 7.04 (other than 7.04(c) or (e) ), 7.05 (other than 7.05(e) ) and 7.06 (other than 7.06(c) or (f)(iv) ), respectively;
(g) Investments (i) existing or contemplated on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.02(g) and any modification, replacement, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof and (ii) existing on the Closing Date by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary and any modification, renewal, reinvestment or extension thereof; provided that the amount of any Investment permitted pursuant to this Section 7.02(g) is not increased from the amount of such Investment on the Closing Date except pursuant to the terms of such Investment as of the Closing Date or as otherwise permitted by this Section 7.02 ;
(h) Investments in Swap Contracts permitted under Section 7.03 ;
(i) promissory notes and other noncash consideration received in connection with Dispositions permitted by Section 7.05 ;
(j) any acquisition of all or substantially all the assets of a Person, or any Equity Interests in a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or a division or line of business of a Person (or any subsequent Investment made in a Person, division or line of business previously acquired in a Permitted Acquisition), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, if immediately after giving effect thereto: (i) any acquired or newly formed Restricted Subsidiary shall not be liable for any Indebtedness except for Indebtedness otherwise permitted by Section 7.03 ; (ii) to the extent required by the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement, (A) the property, assets and businesses acquired in such purchase or other acquisition shall constitute Collateral and (B) any such newly created or acquired Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary) shall become a Guarantor, in each case, in accordance with Section 6.11 , (iii) the aggregate amount of Investments made in Persons that do not become Loan Parties shall not exceed at any time outstanding the sum of (1) together with Investments pursuant to Section 7.02(d)(iv)(x) , the greater of $110,000,000 and 3.5% of Total Assets and (2) the Available Amount at such time and (iv) the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis is no greater than 5.90:1.00 (any such acquisition, a Permitted Acquisition );
(k) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of Article III endorsements for collection or deposit and Article IV customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;
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(l) Investments (including debt obligations and Equity Interests) received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers and customers or in settlement of delinquent obligations of, or other disputes with, customers and suppliers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon the foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;
(m) loans and advances to Holdings or the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) in lieu of, and not in excess of the amount of (after giving effect to any other loans, advances or Restricted Payments in respect thereof), Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to Holdings or the Borrower (or such direct or indirect parent) in accordance with Section 7.06(e) , (f) or (l) ;
(n) other Investments (including for Permitted Acquisitions pursuant to Section 7.02(i) ) in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this clause (n) (valued at the time of the making thereof, and without giving effect to any write-downs or write-offs thereof) at any time not to exceed (x) the greater of $150,000,000 and 5.00% of Total Assets (in each case, net of any return in respect thereof, including dividends, interest, distributions, returns of principal, profits on sale, repayments, income and similar amounts) plus (y) the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this subsection (y);
(o) advances of payroll payments to employees in the ordinary course of business;
(p) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made solely with Qualified Equity Interests of Holdings (or by the Borrower or any Intermediate Holding Company or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings);
(q) Investments held by a Restricted Subsidiary acquired after the Closing Date or of a corporation merged into Holdings or the Borrower or merged or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with Section 7.04 after the Closing Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;
(r) Investments made by any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the extent such Investments are financed with the proceeds received by such Restricted Subsidiary from an Investment in such Restricted Subsidiary contemplated pursuant to Section 7.02(i)(iii) or permitted under Section 7.02(n) ;
(s) Guarantees by Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of leases (other than Capitalized Lease Obligations) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(t) Investments in the Captive Insurance Subsidiary in an aggregate amount that does not exceed the sum of $1,000,000 plus the minimum amount of capital required under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Captive Insurance Subsidiary is formed or any jurisdiction in which it does business; and
(u) Investments constituting the non-cash portion of consideration received in a Disposition permitted by Section 7.05 .
Section 7.03 Indebtedness . Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:
(a) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries under the Loan Documents;
(b) (i) Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date and listed on Schedule 7.03(b) and any Permitted Refinancing thereof and (ii) intercompany Indebtedness outstanding on the Closing Date;
(c) Guarantees by Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary otherwise permitted hereunder (except
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that a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may not, by virtue of this Section 7.03(c) , Guarantee Indebtedness that such Restricted Subsidiary could not otherwise incur under this Section 7.03 ); provided that (A) no Guarantee by any Restricted Subsidiary of any Junior Financing shall be permitted unless such Restricted Subsidiary shall have also provided a Guarantee of the Obligations substantially on the terms set forth in the Guaranty and (B) if the Indebtedness being Guaranteed is subordinated to the Obligations, such Guarantee shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness;
(d) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to Holdings, the Borrower or any other Restricted Subsidiary to the extent constituting an Investment permitted by Section 7.02 ; provided that all such Indebtedness of any Loan Party owed to any Person that is not a Loan Party shall be subject to subordination terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(e) (i) Attributable Indebtedness and other Indebtedness (including Capitalized Leases) financing the acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement of fixed or capital assets; provided that such Indebtedness is incurred concurrently with or within two hundred and seventy (270) days after the applicable acquisition, construction, repair, replacement, lease or improvement, (ii) Attributable Indebtedness arising out of Sale-Leaseback transactions permitted by Section 7.05(f) and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing of any Indebtedness set forth in the immediately preceding clauses (i) and (ii) ; provided that the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness incurred pursuant to clause (i) of this paragraph (e) (and any Permitted Refinancing thereof) and outstanding at any one time shall not exceed the greater of $85,000,000 and 2.75% of Total Assets;
(f) Indebtedness in respect of Swap Contracts designed to hedge against interest rates, foreign exchange rates or commodities pricing risks incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(g) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary assumed in connection with any Permitted Acquisition so long as such Indebtedness is not incurred in contemplation of such Permitted Acquisition, and any Permitted Refinancing thereof; provided that, after giving pro forma effect to such Permitted Acquisition and the assumption of such Indebtedness, the aggregate amount of such Indebtedness does not exceed (x) $50,000,000 at any time outstanding plus (y) any additional amount of such Indebtedness so long (i) if such Indebtedness is unsecured or secured on a junior basis to the Obligations, the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis is no greater than 6.50:1.00, (ii) if such Indebtedness is secured on a pari passu basis with the Obligations, the Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio determined on a Pro Forma Basis is no greater than 5.90:1.00; provided that the aggregate amount of Indebtedness outstanding at Persons that are not Loan Parties pursuant to this clause (g) , together with any amounts incurred pursuant to clause (h) below, shall not exceed at any one time the greater of $110,000,000 and 3.5% of Total Assets, in each case determined at the time of incurrence;
(h) Indebtedness of Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors pursuant to this clause (h) , together with any amounts incurred pursuant to clause (g) above, in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not to exceed at any time the greater of $110,000,000 and 3.5% of Total Assets;
(i) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees of Holdings or the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) and the Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(j) Indebtedness to current or former officers, directors, managers, consultants and employees, their respective estates, spouses or former spouses to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) permitted by Section 7.06 ;
(k) Indebtedness incurred by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in a Permitted Acquisition, any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder or any Disposition permitted hereunder, in each case to the extent constituting indemnification obligations or obligations in respect of purchase price (including earn-outs) or other similar adjustments;
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(l) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment expressly permitted hereunder;
(m) Obligations with respect to Cash Management Services and other Indebtedness in respect of (i) netting services, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections and similar arrangements and (ii) any services or facilities (other than Cash Management Services) on account of (a) credit cards or stored value cards, (b) purchase cards and (c) merchant services constituting lines of credit;
(n) Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries that are Guarantors not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.03 in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not to exceed the greater of $130,000,000 and 4.5% of Total Assets;
(o) Indebtedness consisting of (a) the financing of insurance premiums or (b) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case, in the ordinary course of business;
(p) Indebtedness incurred by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees, bankers acceptances, warehouse receipts or similar instruments issued or created in the ordinary course of business, including in respect of workers compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims; provided that any reimbursement obligations in respect thereof are reimbursed within 30 days following the incurrence thereof;
(q) obligations in respect of performance, bid, appeal and surety bonds and performance and completion guarantees and similar obligations provided by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bank guarantees or similar instruments related thereto, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;
(r) (i) Indebtedness of the Loan Parties under the ABL Facility in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed the greater of (x) $1,800,000,000 and (y) the Borrowing Base and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(s) customer deposits and advance payments received in the ordinary course of business from customers for goods purchased in the ordinary course of business;
(t) Indebtedness owed on a short-term basis of no longer than 30 days to banks and other financial institutions incurred in the ordinary course of business with such banks or financial institutions that arises in connection with ordinary banking arrangements to manage cash balances;
(u) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(v) Indebtedness in respect of the Excluded Sale-Leasebacks in the event that such Excluded Sale-Leasebacks constitute Capitalized Leases, including as a result of a conversion to or re-characterization as Capitalized Leases in accordance with GAAP; provided that the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness under this clause (w) shall not exceed $90,000,000;
(w) Permitted Ratio Debt and any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(x) Credit Agreement Refinancing Indebtedness; and
(y) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (x) above.
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For purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, the Dollar-equivalent principal amount of Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency shall be calculated based on the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was incurred, in the case of term debt, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit debt; provided that if such Indebtedness is incurred to extend, replace, refund, refinance, renew or defease other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such extension, replacement, refunding, refinancing, renewal or defeasance, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being extended, replaced, refunded, refinanced, renewed or defeased.
For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 7.03 , in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Indebtedness described in clauses (a) through (y) above, the Borrower shall, in its sole discretion, classify and reclassify or later divide, classify or reclassify such item of Indebtedness (or any portion thereof) and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one or more of the above clauses; provided that (i) all Indebtedness outstanding under the Loan Documents will be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance only on the exception in clause (a) of Section 7.03 , and (ii) all Indebtedness outstanding under the ABL Facility or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing will be deemed to have been incurred on such date in reliance only on the exception of clause (r) of Section 7.03 .
The accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount and the payment of interest or dividends in the form of additional Indebtedness or Disqualified Equity Interests shall not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section 7.03 .
Section 7.04 Fundamental Changes . Merge, dissolve, liquidate, consolidate with or into another Person, or Dispose of (whether in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired) to or in favor of any Person, except that:
(a) any Restricted Subsidiary may merge with any Loan Party (including a merger, the purpose of which is to reorganize such Loan Party into a new jurisdiction); provided that (A) such Loan Party shall be the continuing or surviving Person, (B) if the Borrower is a party to such merger, then the Borrower shall be the continuing and surviving Person and (C) such Loan Party shall be incorporated under the Laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
(b) (i) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may merge or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party and (ii) (A) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve or (B) the Borrower or any Subsidiary may change its legal form if, in each case, the Borrower or Subsidiary determines in good faith that such action is in the best interests of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders;
(c) any Restricted Subsidiary may Dispose of all or substantially all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that (i) if the transferor in such a transaction is a Loan Party, then the transferee must be a Loan Party and (ii) if the transferor in such a transaction is a Loan Party, to the extent constituting an Investment, such Investment must be a permitted Investment in or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary which is not a Loan Party in accordance with Sections 7.02 and 7.03 , respectively;
(d) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, Holdings and the Borrower may merge with any other Person; provided that (i) Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be, shall be the continuing or surviving entity or (ii) if the Person formed by or surviving any such merger or consolidation is not Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be (any such Person, the Successor Loan Party ), (A) the Successor Loan Party shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof, (B) the Successor Loan Party shall expressly assume all the obligations of Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be, under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be, is party pursuant to a
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supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (C) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Guaranty confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to the Successor Loan Partys obligations under this Agreement, (D) each Loan Party, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by a supplement to the Security Agreement confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Loan Partys obligations under this Agreement, (E) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation, shall have by an amendment to or restatement of the applicable Mortgage (or other instrument reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Loan Partys obligations under this Agreement, and (F) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officers certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such merger or consolidation and such supplement to this Agreement or any other Loan Document comply with this Agreement; provided, further that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Loan Party will succeed to, and be substituted for, the applicable Loan Party under this Agreement;
(e) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom (in the case of a merger involving a Loan Party),any Restricted Subsidiary may merge with any other Person in order to effect an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 7.02 ; provided that the continuing or surviving Person shall be a Restricted Subsidiary, which together with each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.11 to the extent applicable; and
(f) so long as no Default exists or would result therefrom, a merger, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.05 .
Section 7.05 Dispositions . Make any Disposition, except:
(a) Dispositions or abandonment of obsolete, worn out or surplus property, (including, without limitation, Intellectual Property), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in the ordinary course of business and Dispositions of property no longer used or useful in the conduct of the business of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(b) Dispositions or discounts of inventory and Dispositions of immaterial assets in the ordinary course of business (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registration of any IP Rights to lapse or become abandoned in the ordinary course of business);
(c) Dispositions of property to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property that is promptly purchased or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property (which replacement property is actually promptly purchased);
(d) Dispositions of property to Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Loan Party (i) the transferee thereof must be a Loan Party and (ii) to the extent such transaction constitutes an Investment, such transaction is permitted under Section 7.02 ;
(e) Dispositions permitted by Sections 7.02 (other than 7.02(f) ), 7.04 (other than 7.04(f) ) and 7.06 and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 ;
(f) Dispositions of property pursuant to Sale-Leaseback transactions; provided that (i) no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, the Borrower shall have complied with the requirements of Section 2.05(b) with respect to any Net Cash Proceeds therefrom and, to the extent that such Net Cash Proceeds are required to be applied to make payments with respect to the ABL Credit Agreement, such payments are accompanied by a permanent reduction in commitments thereunder in an amount equal to the amount by which the Borrowing Base thereunder is reduced at such time as a result of such Sale-Leaseback, and (ii) with respect to any such property acquired by Holdings, the Borrowers or any
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Restricted Subsidiary after the Closing Date, the applicable Sale-Leaseback transaction occurs within three hundred and sixty (360) days after the acquisition or construction (as applicable) of such property;
(g) Dispositions of Cash Equivalents;
(h) (i) leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses (including the provision of software under an open source license), in each case in the ordinary course of business and which do not materially interfere with the business of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and (ii) Dispositions of intellectual property that do not materially interfere with the business of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries so long so as Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries receives a license or other ownership rights to use such intellectual property, taken as a whole;
(i) transfers of property subject to Casualty Events upon receipt of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Casualty Event;
(j) Dispositions of property not otherwise permitted under this Section 7.05 ; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition (other than any such Disposition made pursuant to a legally binding commitment entered into at a time when no Default exists), no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition and (ii) with respect to any Disposition pursuant to this clause (j) for a purchase price in excess of $10,000,000, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall receive not less than 75% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Sections 7.01(a) , (f) , (j) , (l) , (r) , (s)(i) , (s)(ii) , (ee) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents), (ff) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents) and (gg) (only to the extent the Obligations are secured by such cash and Cash Equivalents)); provided, however , that for the purposes of this clause (j)(ii) , the following shall be deemed to be cash: (A) any liabilities (as shown on Holdings (or the Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable) most recent balance sheet provided hereunder or in the footnotes thereto) of Holdings or such Restricted Subsidiary, other than liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the payment in cash of the Obligations, that are assumed by the transferee with respect to the applicable Disposition and for which the Borrower and all of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall have been validly released by all applicable creditors in writing, (B) any securities received by Holdings, the Borrower or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents (to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received) within 180 days following the closing of the applicable Disposition, and (C) any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received in respect of such Disposition having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (C) that is at that time outstanding, not in excess of 1.1% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration, with the fair market value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value, shall be deemed to be cash;
(k) any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets in the ordinary course of business of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of Holdings, the Borrower and their Subsidiaries as a whole, as determined in good faith by the management of the Borrower;
(l) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;
(m) Dispositions or discounts without recourse of accounts receivable or notes receivable in the ordinary course of business in connection with the collection or compromise thereof or the conversion of accounts receivable to notes receivable;
(n) any issuance or sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
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(o) Dispositions to the Captive Insurance Subsidiary of CIS Assets; provided that (i) at the time of such Disposition, no Default shall exist or would result from such Disposition, (ii) the aggregate book value of all property Disposed of in reliance on this clause (n) shall not exceed (A) $5,000,000 in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the succeeding calendar years) and (B) $30,000,000 over the term of this Agreement, plus in each case of clause (A) and (B) , the dollar amount of any CIS Assets resold by the Captive Insurance Subsidiary to any Loan Party (such dollar amount not to exceed the original dollar amount paid by the Captive Insurance Subsidiary for any such CIS Assets), and (iii) Holdings, the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary shall receive 100% of such consideration in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents (in each case, free and clear of all Liens at the time received, other than nonconsensual Liens permitted by Section 7.01 and Liens permitted by Section 7.01(a) and Section 7.01(l) ).
(p) the unwinding of any Swap Contract pursuant to its terms;
provided that any Disposition of any property pursuant to this Section 7.05 (except pursuant to Section 7.05(b) , (e) (i) , and (p) and except for Dispositions from a Loan Party to another Loan Party or from a Non-Loan Party to another Non-Loan Party or from a Non-Loan Party to a Loan Party), shall be for no less than the fair market value of such property at the time of such Disposition. To the extent any Collateral is Disposed of as expressly permitted by this Section 7.05 to any Person other than a Loan Party, such Collateral shall be sold free and clear of the Liens created by the Loan Documents, and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall be authorized to take any actions deemed appropriate in order to effect the foregoing.
Section 7.06 Restricted Payments . Declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, except:
(a) each Restricted Subsidiary may make Restricted Payments to the Borrower and to other Restricted Subsidiaries (and, in the case of a Restricted Payment by a non-wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary, to the Borrower and any other Restricted Subsidiary and to each other owner of Equity Interests of such Restricted Subsidiary based on their relative ownership interests of the relevant class of Equity Interests);
(b) (i) Holdings and the Borrower may purchase or redeem in whole or in part any of its Equity Interests for another class of Equity Interests or rights to acquire its Equity Interests or with proceeds from substantially concurrent equity contributions or issuances of new Equity Interests, provided that any terms and provisions material to the interests of the Lenders, when taken as a whole, contained in such other class of Equity Interests are at least as advantageous to the Lenders as those contained in the Equity Interests redeemed thereby and (ii) Holdings, the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may declare and make Restricted Payments payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests not otherwise permitted by Section 7.03 ) of such Person;
(c) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by any provision of Section 7.02 (other than 7.02(f) and (m) ), 7.04 or 7.08 (other than Section 7.08(e) );
(d) repurchases of Equity Interests in Holdings, the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any Restricted Subsidiary deemed to occur upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants or withholding of shares of restricted stock upon vesting;
(e) Holdings, the Borrower and each Restricted Subsidiary may pay (or make Restricted Payments to allow any direct or indirect parent thereof to pay) for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Equity Interests of Holdings (or of any such direct or indirect parent thereof) held by any future, present or former employee, officer, director, manager or consultant (or any spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees of any of the foregoing) of Holdings, any Intermediate Holding Company, the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower) or any of their respective Subsidiaries pursuant to any employee or director equity plan,
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employee, manager or director stock option plan or any other employee or director benefit plan or any agreement (including any stock subscription or shareholder agreement) with any employee, manager, director, officer or consultant of Holdings (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), any Intermediate Holding Company, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries; provided that the aggregate amount of Restricted Payments made pursuant to this clause (e) shall not exceed (x) $16,500,000 in any calendar year (which shall increase to $27,500,000 subsequent to the consummation of a Qualifying IPO) (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to the immediately two succeeding calendar years); provided , further that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:
(i) to the extent contributed to Holdings or the Borrower, the Net Cash Proceeds from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests or Specified Equity Contributions) of Holdings or the Borrower and, to the extent contributed to Holdings or the Borrower, Equity Interests of any of the Borrowers direct or indirect parent companies, in each case to members of management, managers, directors or consultants of Holdings, the Borrower, any of their Subsidiaries or any of its direct or indirect parent companies that occurs after the Closing Date; plus
(ii) the Net Cash Proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by Holdings, the Borrower or their Restricted Subsidiaries; less
(iii) the amount of any Restricted Payments previously made with the cash proceeds described in clauses (i) and (ii) of this Section 7.06(e) ;
provided, further that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to Holdings or the Borrower from members of management of Holdings or the Borrower, any of the Borrowers direct or indirect parent companies or any of the Borrowers Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of any of the Borrowers direct or indirect parent companies will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this covenant or any other provision of this Agreement; provided , further that the value of any Equity Interests repurchased, retired or acquired pursuant to this clause (e) shall be determined based on the imputed per share (or interest) price of any such Equity Interest as of the Closing Date.
(f) Holdings and the Borrower may make Restricted Payments to Holdings or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrower:
(i) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay (A) its operating costs and expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and similar expenses provided by third parties), which are reasonable and customary and incurred in the ordinary course of business, attributable to the ownership or operations of Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries (including any reasonable and customary indemnification claims made by directors, managers or officers of any direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrower attributable to the ownership or operations of Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries) and (B) management fees in accordance with Section 7.08 ;
(ii) the proceeds of which will be used to pay consolidated, combined or unitary federal, state or local income taxes attributable to the income of Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries in an amount not to exceed such income taxes that would have been payable by Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries on a stand-alone basis, excluding any such income taxes paid or to be paid directly by Holdings, the Borrower or their respective Subsidiaries (other than, in the case of a Restricted Payment to Holdings, payments by Holdings as parent of the applicable consolidated, combined or unitary group); provided that, in determining the stand-alone income tax liability of Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Subsidiaries, any interest expense in a direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrower substantially all of whose assets consist (directly or indirectly) of equity and debt of Holdings or the Borrower, shall be treated as an interest expense of Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be.
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(iii) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay franchise and excise taxes, and other fees and expenses, required to maintain its (or so long as its direct or indirect parents directly or indirectly own no other assets than the Equity Interest in Holdings, the Borrower or any of their direct or indirect parents) corporate existence;
(iv) to finance any Investment permitted to be made pursuant to Section 7.02 ; provided that (A) such Restricted Payment shall be made substantially concurrently with the closing of such Investment and (B) Holdings or the Borrower, as the case may be, shall, immediately following the closing thereof, cause (1) all property acquired (whether assets or Equity Interests) to be held by it or contributed to a Restricted Subsidiary or (2) the merger (to the extent permitted in Section 7.04 ) of the Person formed or acquired into a Restricted Subsidiary in order to consummate such Permitted Acquisition, in each case, in accordance with the requirements of Section 6.11 ;
(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary costs, fees and expenses related to any unsuccessful equity or debt offering permitted by this Agreement; and
(vi) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct or indirect parent company of Holdings and the Borrower to the extent such salaries, bonuses and other benefits are attributable to the ownership or operation of Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries;
(g) Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional Equity Interests in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms.
(h) the declaration and payment of dividends following the first public offering of the Borrowers common stock or the common stock of any of the Borrowers direct or indirect parents after the Closing Date, of up to 6% per annum of the net proceeds received by or contributed to Holdings, any Intermediate Holding Company or the Borrower from any such public offering to the extent such net proceeds are not utilized in connection with other transactions permitted pursuant to Section 7.02 , 7.06 or 7.12 ;
(i) payments made or expected to be made by Holdings, the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of withholding or similar Taxes payable by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or consultant (or any spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees of any of the foregoing) and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options;
(j) after a Qualifying IPO, any Restricted Payment by Holdings, the Borrower or any other direct or indirect parent of the Borrower to pay listing fees and other costs and expenses attributable to being a publicly traded company which are reasonable and customary.
(k) Restricted Payments in an amount equal to the amount of proceeds from a transaction described in Section 7.05(f) relating to an Excluded Property acquired by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with the proceeds of a Permitted Equity Issuance from the Sponsors; provided , that (i) at the time of making such Restricted Payment, no Default shall exist or would result from such payment, and (ii) the amount of any such Restricted Payments for the related transaction shall not exceed the amount of the proceeds from the related Permitted Equity Issuance;
(l) Holdings and the Borrower may make Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount equal to, when combined with prepayment of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 7.12(a)(vi) , (i) the sum of (x) $35,000,000, plus (y) if the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.90 to 1.00, the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower
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elects to apply to this paragraph, and (ii) additional amounts if the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00; provided that with respect to any Restricted Payment made pursuant to clause (i)(y) and (ii) above, no Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom; and
(m) the Permitted Dividend.
Section 7.07 Change in Nature of Business . Engage in any material line of business substantially different from those lines of business conducted by Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on the Closing Date or any business reasonably related, complementary, synergistic or ancillary thereto or reasonable extensions thereof.
Section 7.08 Transactions with Affiliates . Enter into any transaction of any kind with any Affiliate of Holdings or the Borrower, whether or not in the ordinary course of business, other than (a) transactions between or among the Loan Parties or any entity that becomes a Loan Party as a result of such transaction or between or among Non-Loan Parties, including entities that become Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of such transaction, (b) transactions on terms not materially less favorable to Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as would be obtainable by Holdings, the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary at the time in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person other than an Affiliate, (c) the issuance of Equity Interests to any officer, director, employee or consultant of Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings or the Borrower in connection with any Transaction, (d) the payment of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and customary transaction fees to the Sponsors and any Sponsor Termination Fees pursuant to the Sponsor Management Agreements as in effect on the Closing Date, or any amendment thereto so long as any such amendment is not more disadvantageous to the Lenders when taken as a whole, as compared to the Sponsor Management Agreements as in effect on the Closing Date ( provided that any increase of the advisory fee pursuant to Section 4(d) of the Sponsor Management Agreements which is not disproportionate to the amount of EBITDA acquired as a result of the transaction giving rise to such increase shall not be deemed to be disadvantageous to the Lenders), and related indemnities and reasonable expenses, (e) equity issuances, repurchases, retirements or other acquisitions or retirements of Equity Interests by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries to any Permitted Holder or to any director, officer, employee or consultant of Holdings, any of its direct or indirect parent companies or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or as otherwise permitted under Section 7.06 , (f) loans and other transactions by Holdings, the Borrower and the Subsidiaries to the extent permitted under this Article VII , (g) employment and severance arrangements between Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees in the ordinary course of business and transactions pursuant to stock option plans and employee benefit plans and arrangements, (h) payments by Holdings, the Borrower (and any direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Restricted Subsidiaries, to the extent such payments are permitted by Sections 7.08(f)(ii) and (iii) , pursuant to the tax sharing agreements among Holdings, the Borrower (and any such direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Restricted Subsidiaries on customary terms to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (i) the payment of customary fees and reasonable out of pocket costs to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, current and former directors, managers, officers, employees and consultants of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries or any direct or indirect parent of Holdings and the Borrower in the ordinary course of business to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of Holdings, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (j) transactions pursuant to permitted agreements in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 7.08 or any amendment thereto to the extent such an amendment is not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect, (k) dividends, redemptions, repurchases and other Restricted Payments permitted under Section 7.06 , (l) customary payments by Holdings, the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiaries to the Sponsors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures), which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors or managers or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors or managers of Holdings, the Borrower or the entity making such payment in good faith and (m) the existence of, or the performance by any of Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of any stockholders agreement (including any registration rights agreement or purchase agreement related thereto) to which it is a party as of the Closing Date and any similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided that the existence of, or the performance by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Restricted Subsidiaries of obligations under any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the Closing Date
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shall only be permitted by this clause (m) to the extent that the terms of any such amendment or new agreement are not otherwise disadvantageous to the Lenders when taken as a whole.
Section 7.09 Burdensome Agreements . Enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Obligation (other than this Agreement, the ABL Credit Agreement and documents related to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing or any other Loan Document) that limits the ability of (a) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to make Restricted Payments to any Loan Party or (b) any Loan Party to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Lenders with respect to this Agreement and the Obligations or under the other Loan Documents; provided that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations which (i) (x) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 7.09 ) are listed on Schedule 7.09 hereto and (y) to the extent Contractual Obligations permitted by clause (x) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any permitted modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing of such Indebtedness so long as such modification, replacement, renewal, extension or refinancing does not expand the scope of such Contractual Obligation, (ii) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time such Restricted Subsidiary merges with or into the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or is assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, so long as such Contractual Obligations were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary; provided , further that this clause (ii) shall not apply to Contractual Obligations that are binding on a Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 6.14 , (iii) represent Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary which is not a Loan Party which is permitted by Section 7.03 , (iv) arise in connection with any Lien permitted by Section 7.01(t) or any Disposition permitted by Section 7.05 , (v) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements or written arrangements applicable to joint ventures permitted under Section 7.02 and applicable solely to such joint venture entered into in the ordinary course of business, (vi) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.03 but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by or the subject of such Indebtedness (and excluding in any event any Indebtedness constituting any Junior Financing) and the proceeds and products thereof, (vii) are customary restrictions in leases, subleases, licenses, asset sale or similar agreements, including with respect to intellectual property and other similar agreements, otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto, (viii) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 7.03(e) , 7.03(g) , 7.03(h) or 7.03(n) to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness or, in the case of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) only, to the Restricted Subsidiaries incurring or guaranteeing such Indebtedness, (ix) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of any Restricted Subsidiary, (x) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xi) are restrictions on cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business, (xii) arise in connection with cash or other deposits permitted under Section 7.01 and (xiii) are obligations under any Swap Contracts or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate or currency risks in effect on the Closing Date.
Section 7.10 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans received on the Closing Date shall not be used for any purpose other than for the Transactions.
Section 7.11 Accounting Changes . Make any change in fiscal year; provided , however , that Holdings and the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent, change their fiscal year to any other fiscal year reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case, Holdings and the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary to reflect such change in fiscal year.
Section 7.12 Prepayments, Etc. of Indebtedness .
(a) Make any Restricted Debt Payments (whether in cash, securities or other property) of or in respect of any Junior Financing (other than the Subordinated Contribution Note) (collectively, the Restricted Debt ), except:
(i) Restricted Debt Payments in the form of Equity Interests (so long as no Change in Control would result therefrom) of Holdings or any Intermediate Holding Company, the conversion of such
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Restricted Debt to Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of Holdings or any Intermediate Holding Company (as long as no Change in Control would result therefrom);
(ii) payments of principal as and when due in respect of any Restricted Debt;
(iii) Restricted Debt Payments with the Net Cash Proceeds of any Permitted Equity Issuances for the purpose of making such payment or prepayment;
(iv) Restricted Debt Payments from any Permitted Refinancing thereof;
(v) Restricted Debt Payments in respect of the Subordinated Captive Insurance Note so long as no Default then exists or would arise as a result of the making of such payment and such payments are not restricted by the subordination provisions thereof;
(vi) other Restricted Debt Payments, so long as (A) no Default then exists or would arise as a result of the making of such payment, and (B) the aggregate amount of such Restricted Debt Payments, when combined with the amount of Restricted Payments pursuant to Section 7.06(k) , do not exceed (i) the sum of (x) $35,000,000 plus (y) if the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 5.90 to 1.00, the portion, if any, of the Available Amount on such date that the Borrower elects to apply to this paragraph, and (ii) additional amounts if the Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio calculated on a Pro Forma Basis is less than or equal to 4.00 to 1.00; and
(vii) the prepayment of Indebtedness of Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to Holdings, the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not prohibited by subordination provisions applicable thereto.
(b) Amend, modify or change in any manner materially adverse to interests of the Lenders any term or condition of any Junior Financing Documentation or any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing without the consent of the Administrative Agent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).
Section 7.13 Permitted Activities of Holdings . Holdings shall not (a) incur, directly or indirectly, any Indebtedness or any other obligation or liability whatsoever other than Indebtedness and obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (other than such Indebtedness represented by Holdings guarantee of obligations under the ABL Credit Agreement, the Excluded Sale-Leasebacks, any documents relating to any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing and operating leases of its Subsidiaries), (b) create or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by it other than the Liens created under the Collateral Documents and Liens permitted by Section 7.01 , or (c) engage in any business or activity or own any assets (other than (i) those incidental to its ownership of the Equity Interests of the Borrower and any Captive Insurance Subsidiary, (ii) holding the Subordinated Contribution Note, (iii) maintenance of its legal existence (including the ability to incur fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance), (iv) any public offering of its common stock or any other issuance or sale of its Equity Interests, (v) making of contributions to the capital of the Borrower and guaranteeing the obligations of the Borrower, (vi) participating in tax, accounting and other administrative matters as a member of the consolidated group of Holdings and the Borrower, (vii) holding any cash incidental to any activities permitted under this Section 7.13 , (viii) providing indemnification to officers, managers and directors and (ix) any activities incidental to the foregoing). Holdings shall not incur any Liens on Equity Interests of the Borrower other than those permitted by Section 7.01(a) , (ee) , (gg) and (hh) .
ARTICLE VIII
Events of Default and Remedies
Section 8.01 Events of Default . Any of the following events referred to in any of clauses (a) through (m) inclusive of this Section 8.01 shall constitute an Event of Default :
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(a) Non-Payment . Any Loan Party fails to pay (i) when and as required to be paid herein, any amount of principal of any Loan, (ii) within five (5) Business Days after the same becomes due, any interest on any Loan or (iii) within twenty (20) calendar days after the same become due, any other amount, including fees, payable hereunder or with respect to any other Loan Document; or
(b) Specific Covenants . Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any term, covenant or agreement contained in any of Section 6.03(a) , 6.05(a) (solely with respect to the Borrower) or Article VII ; or
(c) Other Defaults . Any Loan Party fails to perform or observe any other covenant or agreement (not specified in Section 8.01(a) or (b) above) contained in any Loan Document on its part to be performed or observed and such failure continues for thirty (30) days after receipt by the Borrower of written notice thereof by the Administrative Agent; or
(d) Representations and Warranties . Any representation, warranty, certification or statement of fact made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party herein, in any other Loan Document, or in any document required to be delivered in connection herewith or therewith shall be incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made; or
(e) Cross-Default . Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary (A) fails to make any payment beyond the applicable grace period with respect thereto, if any (whether by scheduled maturity, required prepayment, acceleration, demand, or otherwise) in respect of any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness hereunder) having an aggregate principal amount of not less than the Threshold Amount, or (B) fails to observe or perform any other agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness, or any other event occurs (other than, with respect to Indebtedness consisting of Swap Agreements, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of such Swap Agreements), the effect of which default or other event is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders or beneficiary or beneficiaries) to cause, with the giving of notice if required, such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity; provided that (I) this clause (e)(B) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness, if such sale or transfer is permitted hereunder and under the documents providing for such Indebtedness; (II) with respect to any Default arising under this clause (e) as a result of a default under any Excluded Sale-Leaseback, Holdings, the Borrower and their respective Restricted Subsidiaries shall have thirty (30) days following the occurrence of any such event (subject to any applicable grace period) to cure such default (it being understood that no such default will become an Event of Default until the end of such 30 day period); (III) an Event of Default under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement, in respect of a financial covenant solely for the benefit of the lenders under the ABL Credit Agreement shall not constitute an Event of Default with respect to any Loans unless and until the lenders under the ABL Credit Agreement have declared all amounts outstanding under the ABL Credit Agreement to be immediately due and payable and all outstanding commitments under the ABL Credit Agreement to be immediately terminated, in each case in accordance with the ABL Credit Agreement and such declaration has not been rescinded on or before such date and (IV) an Event of Default under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement (except for any Event of Default referred to in clause (III) above), shall not in and of itself constitute an Event of Default under this paragraph unless such Event of Default under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement, (i) in respect of Section 8.01(a) of the ABL Credit Agreement, has not been cured within ten (10) Business Days after the date on which financial statements are required to be delivered under the ABL Credit Agreement with respect to the applicable fiscal quarter pursuant to the terms of Section 6.17(b) of the ABL Credit Agreement or (ii) in respect of Section 8.01 of the ABL Credit Agreement (other than Section 8.01(a) of the ABL Credit Agreement), until the expiration of a 180 calendar day period following the earlier of (x) the giving of notice of such Event of Default under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement, by any lender or the administrative agent under the ABL Credit Agreement or (y) the Borrowers knowledge of such Event of Default under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement, except that in the case of each of clause (i) and (ii) above, if the Indebtedness under the ABL Credit Agreement has been accelerated such Event of Default under, and as defined in, the ABL Credit Agreement, shall constitute
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an Event of Default under this paragraph as of the date of such acceleration; provided , further that such failure is unremedied and is not waived by the holders of such Indebtedness; or
(f) Insolvency Proceedings, Etc . Any Loan Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries institutes or consents to the institution of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or applies for or consents to the appointment of any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer for it or for all or any material part of its property; or any receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator, liquidator, rehabilitator, administrator, administrative receiver or similar officer is appointed without the application or consent of such Person and the appointment continues undischarged or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law relating to any such Person or to all or any material part of its property is instituted without the consent of such Person and continues undismissed or unstayed for sixty (60) calendar days; or an order for relief is entered in any such proceeding; or
(g) Inability to Pay Debts; Attachment . (i) Any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary becomes unable or admits in writing its inability or fails generally to pay its debts in excess of the Threshold Amount as they become due, or (ii) any writ or warrant of attachment or execution or similar process is issued or levied against all or any material part of the property of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, and is not released, vacated or fully bonded within sixty (60) days after its issue or levy; or
(h) Judgments . There is entered against any Loan Party or any Restricted Subsidiary a final judgment or order for the payment of money in an aggregate amount exceeding the Threshold Amount (to the extent not covered by independent third-party insurance as to which the insurer has been notified of such judgment or order and has not denied coverage and such judgment or order shall not have been satisfied, vacated, discharged or stayed or bonded pending an appeal for a period of sixty (60) consecutive days; or
(i) ERISA . (i) An ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Pension Plan or Multiemployer Plan which, when taken together with all other ERISA Events, has resulted or could reasonably be expected to result in liability of any Loan Party under Title IV of ERISA in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) any Loan Party or any ERISA Affiliate fails to pay when due, after the expiration of any applicable grace period, any installment payment with respect to its Withdrawal Liability under Section 4201 of ERISA under a Multiemployer Plan in an aggregate amount which could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or (iii) a termination, withdrawal or noncompliance with applicable law or plan terms or termination, withdrawal or other event similar to an ERISA Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Plan that, when taken together with other such events, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect; or
(j) Invalidity of Loan Documents . Any material provision of any Loan Document, at any time after its execution and delivery and for any reason other than as expressly permitted hereunder or thereunder (including as a result of a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05 ) or as a result of acts or omissions by the Administrative Agent or any Lender or the satisfaction in full of all the Obligations, ceases to be in full force and effect; or any Loan Party contests in writing the validity or enforceability of any provision of any Loan Document; or any Loan Party denies in writing that it has any or further liability or obligation under any Loan Document (other than as a result of repayment in full of the Obligations), or purports in writing to revoke or rescind any Loan Document; or
(k) Change of Control . There occurs any Change of Control; or
(l) Collateral Documents . (i) Any Collateral Document after delivery thereof pursuant to Section 4.01 or 6.11 shall for any reason (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof including as a result of a transaction not prohibited under this Agreement) cease to create a valid and perfected Lien, with the priority required by the Collateral Documents (or other security purported to be created on the applicable Collateral) on and security interest in any material portion of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby, subject to Liens permitted under Section 7.01 , (x) except to the extent that any such perfection or priority is not required pursuant to the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement or any loss thereof results
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from the failure of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates actually delivered to it representing securities pledged under the Collateral Documents or to file Uniform Commercial Code continuation statements and (y) except as to Collateral consisting of Real Property to the extent that such losses are covered by a lenders title insurance policy and such insurer has not denied coverage, or (ii) any of the Equity Interests of the Borrower ceasing to be pledged pursuant to the Collateral Documents; or
(m) Subordinated Financing Documentation . (i) Any of the Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Loan Documents for any reason shall cease to be Senior Indebtedness (or any comparable term) or Senior Secured Financing (or any comparable term) under, and as defined in any Junior Financing Documentation or (ii) the subordination provisions set forth in any Junior Financing Documentation shall, in whole or in part, cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid, binding and enforceable against the holders of any Junior Financing, if applicable.
Section 8.02 Remedies Upon Event of Default . If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Administrative Agent may and, at the request of the Required Lenders shall, take any or all of the following actions:
(a) declare the Commitment of each Lender to make Loans to be terminated, whereupon such commitments and obligation shall be terminated;
(b) declare the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans, all interest accrued and unpaid thereon, and all other amounts owing or payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document to be immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by the Borrower; and
(c) exercise on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties all rights and remedies available to it and the Secured Parties under the Loan Documents or applicable Law;
provided that upon the occurrence of an actual or deemed entry of an order for relief with respect to the Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the obligation of each Lender to make Loans shall automatically terminate, the unpaid principal amount of all outstanding Loans and all interest and other amounts as aforesaid shall automatically become due and payable, in each case, without further act of the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
Section 8.03 Exclusion of Immaterial Subsidiaries . Solely for the purpose of determining whether a Default has occurred under clause (f) or (g) of Section 8.01 , any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Loan Party shall be deemed not to include any Restricted Subsidiary affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause that is not a Material Subsidiary (it being agreed that all Restricted Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether the condition specified above is satisfied).
Section 8.04 Application of Funds . After the exercise of remedies provided for in Section 8.02 (or after the Loans have automatically become immediately due and payable as set forth in the proviso to Section 8.02 ), any amounts received on account of the Obligations shall be applied by the Administrative Agent in the following order (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law):
First , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (other than principal and interest, but including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III ) payable to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its capacity as such;
Second , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal and interest) payable to the Lenders (including Attorney Costs payable under Section 10.04 and amounts payable under Article III ), ratably among them in proportion to the amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
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Third , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
Fourth , to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, ratably among the Secured Parties in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them;
Fifth , to the payment of all other Obligations of the Borrower that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and
Last , the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Law.
ARTICLE IX
Administrative Agent and Other Agents
Section 9.01 Appointment and Authorization of Agents .
(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably appoints, designates and authorizes each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and each other Loan Document and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to it by the terms of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained elsewhere herein or in any other Loan Document, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth herein, nor shall the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender or Participant, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term agent herein and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.
(b) [Reserved].
(c) Each of the Secured Parties hereby irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Collateral Agent to act as the agent of (and to hold any security interest created by the Collateral Documents for and on behalf of or on trust for) such Secured Party for purposes of acquiring, holding and enforcing any and all Liens on Collateral granted by the Loan Parties to secure any of the Obligations, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto. In this connection, the Collateral Agent (and any co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact appointed by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 9.02 for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents, or for exercising any rights and remedies thereunder at the direction of the Collateral Agent), shall be entitled to the benefits of all provisions of this Article IX (including Section 9.07 , as though such co-agents, sub-agents and attorneys-in-fact were the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents) as if set forth in full herein with respect thereto.
(d) Each Lender hereby (a) acknowledges that it has received a copy of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (b) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement to the extent then in effect, (c) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into ABL Intercreditor Agreement as Collateral Agent and on behalf of such Lender.
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(e) Except as provided in Sections 9.09 and 9.11 , the provisions of this Article IX are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and neither the Borrower nor any other Loan Party shall have rights as a third-party beneficiary of any of such provisions.
Section 9.02 Delegation of Duties . Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may execute any of its duties under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (including for purposes of holding or enforcing any Lien on the Collateral (or any portion thereof) granted under the Collateral Documents or of exercising any rights and remedies thereunder) by or through agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact and shall be entitled to advice of counsel and other consultants or experts concerning all matters pertaining to such duties. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any agent or sub-agent or attorney-in-fact that it selects in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).
Section 9.03 Liability of Agents . No Agent-Related Person shall (a) be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the transactions contemplated hereby (except for its own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein), or (b) be responsible in any manner to any Lender or Participant for any recital, statement, representation or warranty made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof, contained herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Collateral Documents, or for any failure of any Loan Party or any other party to any Loan Document to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent-Related Person shall be under any obligation to any Lender or participant to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof.
Section 9.04 Reliance by Agents . Each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, communication, signature, resolution, representation, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telegram, facsimile, telex or telephone message, electronic mail message, statement or other document or conversation believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons, and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to any Loan Party), independent accountants and other experts selected by such Agent. Each Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under any Loan Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Required Lenders as it deems appropriate and, if it so requests, it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense which may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. Each Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document in accordance with a request or consent of the Required Lenders (or such greater number of Lenders as may be expressly required hereby in any instance) and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders.
Section 9.05 Notice of Default . The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default, except with respect to defaults in the payment of principal, interest and fees required to be paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders, unless the Administrative Agent shall have received written notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default and stating that such notice is a notice of default. The Administrative Agent will notify the Lenders of its receipt of any such notice. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to any Event of Default as may be directed by the Required Lenders in accordance with Article VIII ; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent has received any such direction, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Event of Default as it shall deem advisable or in the best interest of the Lenders.
Section 9.06 Credit Decision; Disclosure of Information by Agents . Each Lender acknowledges that no Agent-Related Person has made any representation or warranty to it, and that no act by any Agent hereafter
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taken, including any consent to and acceptance of any assignment or review of the affairs of any Loan Party or any Affiliate thereof, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by any Agent-Related Person to any Lender as to any matter, including whether Agent-Related Persons have disclosed material information in their possession. Each Lender represents to each Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, and all applicable bank or other regulatory Laws relating to the transactions contemplated hereby, and made its own decision to enter into this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower hereunder. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon any Agent-Related Person and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to make such investigations as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Loan Parties. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by any Agent herein, such Agent shall not have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, prospects, operations, property, financial and other condition or creditworthiness of any of the Loan Parties or any of their Affiliates which may come into the possession of any Agent-Related Person.
Section 9.07 Indemnification of Agents . Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated, the Lenders shall indemnify upon demand each Agent-Related Person (to the extent not reimbursed by or on behalf of any Loan Party and without limiting the obligation of any Loan Party to do so), pro rata, and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person from and against any and all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by it; provided that no Lender shall be liable for the payment to any Agent-Related Person of any portion of such Indemnified Liabilities resulting from such Agent-Related Persons own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by the final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Loan Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 9.07 . In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any Indemnified Liabilities, this Section 9.07 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including Attorney Costs) incurred by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Loan Parties. The undertaking in this Section 9.07 shall survive the payment of all Obligations and the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.
Section 9.08 Agents in Their Individual Capacities . Credit Suisse AG and its Affiliates may make loans to, issue letters of credit for the account of, accept deposits from, acquire Equity Interests in and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory, underwriting or other business with the Borrower and its respective Affiliates as though Credit Suisse AG were not the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent hereunder and without notice to or consent of the Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that, pursuant to such activities, Credit Suisse AG or its Affiliates may receive information regarding the Borrower or its Affiliates (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of the Borrower or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be under any obligation to provide such information to them. With respect to its Loans, Credit Suisse AG and its Affiliates shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement as any other Lender and may exercise such rights and powers as though it were not the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, and the terms Lender and Lenders include Credit Suisse AG in its individual capacity. Any successor to Credit Suisse AG as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall also have the rights attributed to Credit Suisse AG under this paragraph.
Section 9.09 Successor Agents . Each of the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may resign as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable upon thirty (30) days notice to the Lenders and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent resigns under this Agreement, the Required
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Lenders shall appoint from among the Lenders a successor agent for the Lenders, which successor agent shall be consented to by the Borrower at all times other than during the existence of an Event of Default under Section 8.01(f) or (g) (which consent of the Borrower shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed). If no successor agent is appointed prior to the effective date of the resignation of the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, may appoint, after consulting with the Lenders and the Borrower, a successor agent from among the Lenders. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as successor agent hereunder, the Person acting as such successor agent shall succeed to all the rights, powers and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or retiring Collateral Agent and the term Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall mean such successor administrative agent or collateral agent and/or Supplemental Agent, as the case may be, and the retiring Administrative Agents or Collateral Agents appointment, powers and duties as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be terminated. After the retiring Administrative Agents or the Collateral Agents resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX and Sections 10.04 and 10.05 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent under this Agreement. If no successor agent has accepted appointment as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent by the date which is thirty (30) days following the retiring Administrative Agents or Collateral Agents notice of resignation, the retiring Administrative Agents or the retiring Collateral Agents resignation shall nevertheless thereupon become effective and the Lenders shall perform all of the duties of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder until such time, if any, as the Required Lenders appoint a successor agent as provided for above. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Required Lenders may request, in order to (a) continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Collateral Documents or (b) otherwise ensure that Section 6.11 is satisfied, the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, discretion, privileges, and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Loan Documents. After the retiring Administrative Agents or Collateral Agents resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, the provisions of this Article IX shall continue in effect for its benefit in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was acting as the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.
Section 9.10 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim . In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower or the Collateral Agent) shall be (to the fullest extent permitted by mandatory provisions of applicable Law) entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel and all other amounts due the Lenders, the Collateral Agent and the Administrative Agent under Section 10.04 ) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, curator, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agents and their respective agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under Sections 2.09 and 10.04 .
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Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
Section 9.11 Collateral and Guaranty Matters . The Lenders irrevocably agree:
(a) that any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document shall be automatically released (i) upon payment in full of all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) (ii) at the time the property subject to such Lien is Disposed or to be Disposed as part of or in connection with any Disposition permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document to any Person other than a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under the Loan Documents (or, if such transferee is a Person required to grant a Lien to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent on such asset, at the option of the applicable Loan Party, such Lien on such asset may still be released in connection with the transfer so long as (x) the transferee grants a new Lien to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such asset substantially concurrently with the transfer of such asset, (y) the transfer is between parties organized under the laws of different jurisdictions and at least one of such parties is a Foreign Subsidiary and (z) the priority of the new Lien is the same as that of the original Lien), (iii) subject to Section 10.01 , if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Required Lenders, (iv) if the property subject to such Lien is owned by a Guarantor, upon release of such Guarantor from its obligations under its Guaranty pursuant to clause (c) below or (v) to the extent such release is required pursuant to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement;
(b) to release or subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under any Loan Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by Section 7.01(i) or (o) (in the case of clause (o) , to the extent required by the terms of the obligations secured by such Liens); and
(c) that any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations under the Guaranty if such Person ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary as a result of a transaction or designation permitted hereunder or if otherwise required pursuant to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement; provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the First Lien Debt or any Junior Financing.
Upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent at any time, the Required Lenders will confirm in writing the Administrative Agents or the Collateral Agents authority to release or subordinate its interest in particular types or items of property, or to release any Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty pursuant to this Section 9.11 . In each case as specified in this Section 9.11 , the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent will promptly (and each Lender irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to), at the Borrowers expense, execute and deliver to the applicable Loan Party such documents as the Borrower may reasonably request to evidence the release or subordination of such item of Collateral from the assignment and security interest granted under the Collateral Documents, or to evidence the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guaranty, in each case in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and this Section 9.11 .
Section 9.12 Other Agents; Lead Arrangers and Managers . None of the Lenders or other Persons identified on the facing page or signature pages of this Agreement as a joint bookrunner, lead arranger, co-syndication agent or co-documentation agent shall have any right, power, obligation, liability, responsibility or duty under this Agreement other than those applicable to all Lenders as such. Without limiting the foregoing, none of the Lenders or other Persons so identified shall have or be deemed to have any fiduciary relationship with any Lender. Each Lender acknowledges that it has not relied, and will not rely, on any of the Lenders or other Persons so identified in deciding to enter into this Agreement or in taking or not taking action hereunder.
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Section 9.13 Appointment of Supplemental Agents .
(a) It is the purpose of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents that there shall be no violation of any Law of any jurisdiction denying or restricting the right of banking corporations or associations to transact business as agent or trustee in such jurisdiction. It is recognized that in case of litigation under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and in particular in case of the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or in case the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent deems that by reason of any present or future Law of any jurisdiction it may not exercise any of the rights, powers or remedies granted herein or in any of the other Loan Documents or take any other action which may be desirable or necessary in connection therewith, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent are hereby authorized to appoint an additional individual or institution selected by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion as a separate trustee, co-trustee, administrative agent, collateral agent, administrative sub-agent or administrative co-agent (any such additional individual or institution being referred to herein individually as a Supplemental Agent and collectively as Supplemental Agents ).
(b) In the event that the Collateral Agent appoints a Supplemental Agent with respect to any Collateral, (i) each and every right, power, privilege or duty expressed or intended by this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to be exercised by or vested in or conveyed to the Collateral Agent with respect to such Collateral shall be exercisable by and vest in such Supplemental Agent to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to enable such Supplemental Agent to exercise such rights, powers and privileges with respect to such Collateral and to perform such duties with respect to such Collateral, and every covenant and obligation contained in the Loan Documents and necessary to the exercise or performance thereof by such Supplemental Agent shall run to and be enforceable by either the Collateral Agent or such Supplemental Agent, and (ii) the provisions of this Article IX and of Sections 10.04 and 10.05 that refer to the Administrative Agent shall inure to the benefit of such Supplemental Agent and all references therein to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to be references to the Collateral Agent and/or such Supplemental Agent, as the context may require.
(c) Should any instrument in writing from any Loan Party be required by any Supplemental Agent so appointed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to him or it such rights, powers, privileges and duties, such Loan Party shall execute, acknowledge and deliver any and all such instruments promptly upon request by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. In case any Supplemental Agent, or a successor thereto, shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of such Supplemental Agent, to the extent permitted by Law, shall vest in and be exercised by the Administrative Agent until the appointment of a new Supplemental Agent.
Section 9.14 Withholding Tax Indemnity . To the extent required by any applicable Law (as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent), the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding Tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold any Tax from any amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of withholding Tax ineffective), such Lender shall, within 10 days after written demand therefor, indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by any Loan Party pursuant to Section 3.01 or Section 3.04 and without limiting or expanding the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so) for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Taxes or otherwise, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses and any other out-of-pocket expenses, whether or not such Tax was correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any amounts at any time owing to such Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any amount due the Administrative Agent under this Section 9.14 . The agreements in this Section 9.14 shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Administrative Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all other Obligations.
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ARTICLE X
Miscellaneous
Section 10.01 Amendments, Etc . Except as otherwise set forth in this Agreement, no amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, and no consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, shall be effective unless in writing signed by the Required Lenders, or by the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders, and such Loan Party and each such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided that any amendment or waiver contemplated in clause (g) below, shall only require the consent of such Loan Party and the Required Facility Lenders under the applicable Facility, as applicable; provided further that no such amendment, waiver or consent shall:
(a) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of each Lender holding such Commitment (it being understood that a waiver of any condition precedent or of any Default, mandatory prepayment or mandatory reduction of the Commitments shall not constitute an extension or increase of any Commitment of any Lender);
(b) postpone any date scheduled for, or reduce or forgive the amount of, any payment of principal or interest under Section 2.07 or 2.08 without the written consent of each Lender holding the applicable Obligation (it being understood that the waiver of (or amendment to the terms of) any mandatory prepayment of the Loans shall not constitute a postponement of any date scheduled for the payment of principal or interest and it being understood that any change to the definition of Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio or Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest);
(c) reduce or forgive the principal of, or the rate of interest specified herein on, any Loan or (subject to clause (iii) of the second proviso to this Section 10.01 ) any fees or other amounts payable hereunder or under any other Loan Document (or change the timing of payments of such fees or other amounts) without the written consent of each Lender holding such Loan or to whom such fee or other amount is owed (it being understood that any change to the definition of Consolidated Secured Net Leverage Ratio or Consolidated Total Net Leverage Ratio or, in each case, in the component definitions thereof shall not constitute a reduction or forgiveness in any rate of interest); provided that only the consent of the Required Lenders shall be necessary to amend the definition of Default Rate or to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate;
(d) change any provision of Section 8.04 or 10.01 or the definition of Required Lenders, Required Facility Lenders, Required Class Lenders or any other provision specifying the number of Lenders or portion of the Loans or Commitments required to take any action under the Loan Documents, without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;
(e) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05 , release all or substantially all of the Collateral in any transaction or series of related transactions, without the written consent of each Lender (except as otherwise required pursuant to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement);
(f) other than in connection with a transaction permitted under Section 7.04 or 7.05 , release all or substantially all of the aggregate value of the Guaranty, without the written consent of each Lender (except as otherwise required pursuant to the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement); or
(g) amend, waive or otherwise modify any term or provision (including the availability and conditions to funding under Section 2.14 with respect to Incremental Loans, under Section 2.15 with respect to Refinancing Loans and under Section 2.16 with respect to Extended Loans and, in each case, the rate of interest applicable thereto) which directly affects Lenders of one or more Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans and does not directly affect Lenders under any other Facility, in each case, without the written consent of the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental
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Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans (and in the case of multiple Facilities which are affected, with respect to any such Facility, such consent shall be effected by the Required Facility lenders of such Facility); provided , however, that the waivers described in this clause (i) shall not require the consent of any Lenders other than the Required Facility Lenders under such applicable Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans, as the case may be;
and provided , further , that (i) no amendment, waiver or consent shall, unless in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in addition to the Lenders required above, affect the rights or duties of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (ii) Section 10.07(h) may not be amended, waived or otherwise modified without the consent of each Granting Lender all or any part of whose Loans are being funded by an SPC at the time of such amendment, waiver or other modification; and (iii) the consent of Lenders holding more than 50% of any Class of Commitments or Loans shall be required with respect to any amendment that by its terms adversely affects the rights of such Class in respect of payments or Collateral hereunder in a manner different than such amendment affects other Classes. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended without the consent of such Lender and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms materially and adversely affects any Defaulting Lender (if such Lender were not a Defaulting Lender) to a greater extent than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may, without the consent of any Lender, enter into any amendment to the Collateral Documents contemplated by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Lender consent is required to effect any amendment or supplement to any ABL Intercreditor Agreement or other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement that is for the purpose of adding the holders of Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt, as expressly contemplated by the terms of such ABL Intercreditor Agreement or such other intercreditor agreement or arrangement permitted under this Agreement, as applicable (it being understood that any such amendment or supplement may make such other changes to the applicable intercreditor agreement as, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, are required to effectuate the foregoing and provided that such other changes are not adverse, in any material respect, to the interests of the Lenders); provided , further , that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 10.01 , guarantees, collateral security documents and related documents executed by Subsidiaries in connection with this Agreement may be in a form reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and may be, together with this Agreement, amended, supplemented and waived with the consent of the Administrative Agent at the request of the Borrower without the need to obtain the consent of any other Lender if such amendment, supplement or waiver is delivered in order (i) to comply with local Law or advice of local counsel, (ii) to cure ambiguities, omissions, mistakes or defects or (iii) to cause such guarantee, collateral security document or other document to be consistent with this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.
Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent may enter into any Incremental Amendment in accordance with Section 2.14 , Refinancing Amendment in accordance with Section 2.15 and Extension Amendment in accordance with Section 2.16 and such Incremental Amendments, Refinancing Amendments and Extension Amendments shall be effective to amend the terms of this Agreement and the other applicable Loan Documents, in each case, without any further action or consent of any other party to any Loan Document.
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In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended with the written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower and the Lenders providing the Replacement Term Loans (as defined below) to permit the refinancing of all outstanding Term Loans of any Class ( Refinanced Term Loans ) with replacement term loans ( Replacement Term Loans ) hereunder; provided that (a) the aggregate principal amount of such Replacement Term Loans shall not exceed the aggregate principal amount of such Refinanced Term Loans, (b) the Applicable Rate for such Replacement Term Loans shall not be higher than the Applicable Rate for such Refinanced Term Loans unless the maturity of the Replacement Term Loans is at least one year later than the maturity of the Refinanced Term Loans, (c) the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of Replacement Term Loans shall not be shorter than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of such Refinanced Term Loans, at the time of such refinancing (except by virtue of amortization or prepayment of the Refinanced Term Loans prior to the time of such incurrence) and (d) all other terms applicable to such Replacement Term Loans shall be substantially identical to, or less favorable to the Lenders providing such Replacement Term Loans than, those applicable to such Refinanced Term Loans except to the extent necessary to provide for covenants and other terms applicable to any period after the Latest Maturity Date of the Term Loans in effect immediately prior to such refinancing.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Lender may assign all or a portion of its Term Loans in connection with a primary syndication of such Term Loans relating to any refinancing, extension, loan modification or similar transaction permitted by the terms of this Agreement, pursuant to cashless settlement mechanisms approved by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the assignor Lender and the assignee of such Lender.
Section 10.02 Notices and Other Communications; Facsimile Copies .
(a) General . Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
(i) if to the Borrower (or any other Loan Party) or the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 10.02 or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and
(ii) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent.
All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii) (A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, four (4) Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail (which form of delivery is subject to the provisions of Section 10.02(c) ), when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent pursuant to Article II shall not be effective until actually received by such Person. In no event shall a voice mail message be effective as a notice, communication or confirmation hereunder.
(b) Effectiveness of Facsimile Documents and Signatures . Loan Documents may be transmitted and/or signed by facsimile or other electronic communication. The effectiveness of any such documents and signatures shall, subject to applicable Law, have the same force and effect as manually signed originals and shall be binding on all Loan Parties, the Agents and the Lenders.
(c) Reliance by Agents and Lenders . The Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to rely and act upon any notices (including telephonic Committed Loan Notices) purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower even if (i) such notices were not made in a manner specified herein, were incomplete or were not preceded or followed by any other form of notice specified herein, or (ii) the terms thereof, as
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understood by the recipient, varied from any confirmation thereof. The Borrower shall indemnify each Agent-Related Person and each Lender from all losses, costs, expenses and liabilities resulting from the reliance by such Person on each notice purportedly given by or on behalf of the Borrower in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined in a final and non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction. All telephonic notices to the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may be recorded by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, and each of the parties hereto hereby consents to such recording.
Section 10.03 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . No failure by any Lender or the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent to exercise, and no delay by any such Person in exercising, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided, and provided under each other Loan Document, are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Law.
Section 10.04 Attorney Costs and Expenses . The Borrower agrees (a) if the Closing Date occurs, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers and the Joint Bookrunners for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, negotiation, syndication and execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the provisions hereof and thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated thereby are consummated), and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby (including all Attorney Costs, which shall be limited to Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole) and (b) from and after the Closing Date, to pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lead Arrangers, the Joint Bookrunners and each Lender for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of any rights or remedies under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including all such costs and expenses incurred during any legal proceeding, including any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law, and including all respective Attorney Costs which shall be limited to Attorney Costs of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Lead Arrangers (and one local counsel as reasonably necessary in each relevant jurisdiction material to the interests of the Lenders taken as a whole)). The foregoing costs and expenses shall include all reasonable search, filing, recording and title insurance charges and fees related thereto, and other reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent. The agreements in this Section 10.04 shall survive the repayment of all Obligations. All amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid within thirty (30) days of receipt by the Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expenses in reasonable detail including, if requested by the Borrower and to the extent reasonably available, backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request; provided that, with respect to the Closing Date, all amounts due under this Section 10.04 shall be paid on the Closing Date solely to the extent invoiced to the Borrower within three (3) Business Days of the Closing Date. If any Loan Party fails to pay when due any costs, expenses or other amounts payable by it hereunder or under any Loan Document, such amount may be paid on behalf of such Loan Party by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
Section 10.05 Indemnification by the Borrower . The Borrower shall, jointly and severally, indemnify and hold harmless each Agent-Related Person, each Lender and their respective Affiliates, and their respective officers, directors, employees, partners, agents, advisors and other representatives of each of the foregoing (collectively the Indemnitees ) from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including Attorney Costs but limited in the case of legal fees and expenses to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to all Indemnitees taken as a whole and, if reasonably necessary, one local counsel for all Indemnitees taken as a whole in each relevant jurisdiction that is material to the interests of the Lenders, and solely in the case of a conflict of interest, one additional counsel in each relevant jurisdiction to each group of similarly situated affected Indemnitees) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of any Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, (b) any Commitment, Loan or the use or proposed use of the proceeds therefrom or (c) any actual or alleged presence or Release of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any property or facility
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currently or formerly owned, leased or operated by the Loan Parties or any Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to any Loan Parties or any Subsidiary, or (d) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (all the foregoing, collectively, the Indemnified Liabilities ) in all cases, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the negligence of the Indemnitee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, agents, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, (y) a material breach of any obligations under any Loan Document by such Indemnitee or of any of its Affiliates or their respective directors, officers, employees, partners, advisors or other representatives, as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (z) any dispute solely among Indemnitees (other than any claims against an Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an administrative agent or arranger or any similar role under any Facility and other than any claims arising out of any act or omission of Holdings, the Borrower, the Sponsors or any of their Affiliates). No Indemnitee shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through IntraLinks or other similar information transmission systems in connection with this Agreement, nor shall any Indemnitee, Loan Party or any Subsidiary have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date) (other than, in the case of any Loan Party, in respect of any such damages incurred or paid by an Indemnitee to a third party and for any out-of-pocket expenses); it being agreed that this sentence shall not limit the indemnification obligations of Holdings, the Borrower or any Subsidiary. In the case of an investigation, litigation or other proceeding to which the indemnity in this Section 10.05 applies, such indemnity shall be effective whether or not such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary of any Loan Party, its directors, stockholders or creditors or an Indemnitee or any other Person, whether or not any Indemnitee is otherwise a party thereto and whether or not any of the transactions contemplated hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents are consummated. All amounts due under this Section 10.05 shall be paid within thirty (30) days after written demand therefor (together with backup documentation supporting such reimbursement request); provided , however , that such Indemnitee shall promptly refund such amount to the extent that there is a final judicial or arbitral determination that such Indemnitee was not entitled to indemnification rights with respect to such payment pursuant to the express terms of this Section 10.05 . The agreements in this Section 10.05 shall survive the resignation of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, the replacement of any Lender, the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all the Obligations.
Section 10.06 Payments Set Aside . To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall, to the fullest extent possible under provisions of applicable Law, be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect.
Section 10.07 Successors and Assigns .
(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (except as permitted by Section 7.04 ) and no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder except (i) to an Assignee pursuant to an assignment made in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(b) (such an assignee, an Eligible Assignee ) and (A) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon
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giving effect to such assignment, is an Affiliated Lender, Section 10.07(l) , (B) in the case of any Assignee that is Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries, Section 10.07(m) , or (C) in the case of any Assignee that, immediately prior to or upon giving effect to such assignment, is a Debt Fund Affiliate, Section 10.07(p) , (ii) by way of participation in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(f) , (iii) by way of pledge or assignment of a security interest subject to the restrictions of Section 10.07(h) or (iv) to an SPC in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.07(i) (and any other attempted assignment or transfer by any party hereto shall be null and void); provided , however , that notwithstanding anything to the contrary, no Lender may assign or transfer by participation any of its rights or obligations hereunder to (x) any Person that is a Defaulting Lender or a Disqualified Lender, (y) a natural Person or (z) to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries (except pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v) or Section 10.07(m) ). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants to the extent provided in Section 10.07(f) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Indemnitees) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees ( Assignees ) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of:
(A) the Borrower; provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for (i) an assignment of all or any portion of the Loans (x) to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (y) prior to the earlier of (1) the completion of primary syndication of the Initial Loans or (2) the 90th day after the Closing Date to those financial institutions in such amounts identified in writing to the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment of any Loans unless it shall have objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof, (ii) if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) has occurred and is continuing, or (iii) an assignment of all or a portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l) , Section 10.07(m) or Section 10.07(p) ; and
(B) the Administrative Agent; provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment (i) of all or any portion of a Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (ii) all or any portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l) or Section 10.07(m) .
(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lenders Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than an amount of $1,000,000, and shall be in increments of an amount of $1,000,000 in excess thereof ( provided that simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of determining compliance with this Section 10.7(b)(ii)(A) ), unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents; provided that such amounts shall be aggregated in respect of each Lender and its Affiliates or Approved Funds, if any;
(B) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption via an electronic settlement system acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or if previously agreed with the Administrative Agent, manually), together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (which fee may be waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent); provided that only one such fee shall be payable in the event of simultaneous assignments to or from two or more Approved Funds; and
(C) other than in the case of assignments pursuant to Section 10.07(m) , the Assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire (in which the Assignee shall designate one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Loan Parties and their Affiliates or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignees compliance procedures and applicable laws, including federal and state securities laws) and all applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d) .
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This paragraph (b) shall not prohibit any Lender from assigning all or a portion of its rights and obligations among separate Facilities on a non-pro rata basis among such Facilities.
In connection with any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder, no such assignment shall be effective unless and until, in addition to the other conditions thereto set forth herein, the parties to the assignment shall make such additional payments to the Administrative Agent in an aggregate amount sufficient, upon distribution thereof as appropriate (which may be outright payment, purchases by the assignee of participations or subparticipations, or other compensating actions, including funding, with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, the applicable pro rata share of Loans previously requested but not funded by the Defaulting Lender, to each of which the applicable assignee and assignor hereby irrevocably consent), to (x) pay and satisfy in full all payment liabilities then owed by such Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent or any Lender hereunder (and interest accrued thereon) and (y) acquire (and fund as appropriate) its full Pro Rata Share of all Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that any assignment of rights and obligations of any Defaulting Lender hereunder shall become effective under applicable Law without compliance with the provisions of this paragraph, then the assignee of such interest shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender for all purposes of this Agreement until such compliance occurs.
(c) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Sections 10.07(d) and (e) , from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, (1) other than in connection with an assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(m) , the Eligible Assignee thereunder shall be a party to this Agreement and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and (2) the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 , 3.05 , 10.04 and 10.05 with respect to facts and circumstances occurring prior to the effective date of such assignment). Upon request, and the surrender by the assigning Lender of its Note, the Borrower (at its expense) shall execute and deliver a Note to the assignee Lender. Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this clause (c) shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with Section 10.07(f) .
(d) The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agents Office a copy of each Assignment and Assumption, each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption delivered to it, and each notice of cancellation of any Loans delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.07(m) and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of the Loans, owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the Register ). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Agents and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, any Agent and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. This Section 10.07(d) and Section 2.11 shall be construed so that all Loans are at all times maintained in registered form within the meaning of Section 163(f), 871(h)(2) and 881(c)(2) of the Code and any related Treasury regulations (or any other relevant or successor provisions of the Code or of such Treasury regulations). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any Lender is an Affiliated Lender nor shall the Administrative Agent be obligated to monitor the aggregate amount of Loans or Incremental Loans held by Affiliated Lenders. Upon request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall (i) promptly (and in any case, not less than 5 Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01 ) provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Affiliated Lenders holding Loans or Incremental Loans at such time and (ii) not less than 5 Business Days (or shorter period as agreed to by the Administrative Agent) prior to the proposed effective date of any amendment, consent or waiver pursuant to Section 10.01 , provide to the Administrative Agent, a complete list of all Debt Fund Affiliates holding Loans or Incremental Loans at such time.
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(e) Upon its receipt of, and consent to, a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an Assignee, an Administrative Questionnaire completed in respect of the assignee (unless the Assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) above, if applicable, and the written consent of the Administrative Agent, if required, and, if required, the Borrower to such assignment and any applicable tax forms required pursuant to Section 3.01(d) , the Administrative Agent shall promptly (i) accept such Assignment and Assumption and (ii) record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph (e) .
(f) Any Lender may at any time sell participations to any Person, subject to the proviso to Section 10.07(a) (each, a Participant ), in all or a portion of such Lenders rights and/or obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and/or the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lenders obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrower, the Agents and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, waiver or other modification described in the first proviso to Section 10.01 that requires the affirmative vote of such Lender. Subject to Section 10.07(g) , the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and limitations of such Sections) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to Section 10.07(c) . To the extent permitted by applicable Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 10.09 as though it were a Lender; provided that such Participant shall be subject to Section 2.13 as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal and interest amounts of each participants interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the Participant Register ); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participants interest in any Commitments or Loans or its other obligations under any Loan Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary in connection with an audit or other proceeding to establish that such Commitment or Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive and such Lender shall treat each person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.
(g) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 3.01 , 3.04 or 3.05 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of such participation to such Participant is made with the Borrowers prior written consent, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
(h) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement (including under its Note, if any) to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a Granting Lender ) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (an SPC ) the option to provide all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to fund any Loan, (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to make all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan
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pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) such SPC and the applicable Loan or any applicable part thereof, shall be appropriately reflected in the Participant Register. Each party hereto hereby agrees that (i) an SPC shall be entitled to the benefit of Sections 3.01 , 3.04 and 3.05 (subject to the requirements and the limitations of such Sections), but neither the grant to any SPC nor the exercise by any SPC of such option shall increase the costs or expenses or otherwise increase or change the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement except, in the case of Sections 3.01 or 3.04 , to the extent that the grant to the SPC was made with the prior written consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed; for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower shall have reasonable basis for withholding consent if an exercise by SPC immediately after the grant would result in materially increased indemnification obligations to the Borrower at such time), (ii) no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Lender would be liable, and (iii) the Granting Lender shall for all purposes, including the approval of any amendment, waiver or other modification of any provision of any Loan Document, remain the lender of record hereunder. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without prior consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and with the payment of a processing fee of $3,500, assign all or any portion of its right to receive payment with respect to any Loan to the Granting Lender and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its funding of Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety or Guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.
(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, (1) any Lender may in accordance with applicable Law create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it and (2) any Lender that is a Fund may create a security interest in all or any portion of the Loans owing to it and the Note, if any, held by it to the trustee for holders of obligations owed, or securities issued, by such Fund as security for such obligations or securities; provided that unless and until such trustee actually becomes a Lender in compliance with the other provisions of this Section 10.07 , (i) no such pledge shall release the pledging Lender from any of its obligations under the Loan Documents and (ii) such trustee shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of a Lender under the Loan Documents even though such trustee may have acquired ownership rights with respect to the pledged interest through foreclosure or otherwise.
(k) [Reserved].
(l) Any Lender may, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement to a Person who is or will become, after such assignment, an Affiliated Lender through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) open market purchases on a non-pro rata basis, in each case subject to the following limitations:
(i) the assigning Lender and the Affiliated Lender purchasing such Lenders Loans shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an assignment agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit O-1 hereto (an Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption );
(ii) Affiliated Lenders will not receive information provided solely to Lenders by the Administrative Agent or any Lender and will not be permitted to attend or participate in conference calls or meetings attended solely by the Lenders and the Administrative Agent, other than the right to receive notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans or Commitments required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Article II ;
(iii) the aggregate principal amount of Loans held at any one time by Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 25% of the original principal amount of all Loans at such time outstanding (such percentage, the Affiliated Lender Cap ); provided that to the extent any assignment to an Affiliated Lender would result in the aggregate principal amount of all Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeding the Affiliated Lender Cap, the assignment of such excess amount will be void ab initio ; and
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(iv) as a condition to each assignment pursuant to this clause (l) , the Administrative Agent shall have been provided a notice in the form of Exhibit O-2 to this Agreement in connection with each assignment to an Affiliated Lender or a Person that upon effectiveness of such assignment would constitute an Affiliated Lender pursuant to which such Affiliated Lender shall waive any right to bring any action in connection with such Loans against the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as such.
Each Affiliated Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within 10 Business Days) if it acquires any Person who is also a Lender, and each Lender agrees to notify the Administrative Agent promptly (and in any event within ten (10) Business Days) if it becomes an Affiliated Lender. Such notice shall contain the type of information required and be delivered to the same addressee as set forth in Exhibit O-2 .
(m) Any Lender may, so long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations with respect to Loans under this Agreement to Holdings or the Borrower through (x) Dutch auctions open to all Lenders on a pro rata basis in accordance with procedures of the type described in Section 2.05(a)(v) or (y) notwithstanding Sections 2.12 and 2.13 or any other provision in this Agreement, open market purchase on a non-pro rata basis; provided , that, in connection with assignments pursuant to clause (y) above:
(i) if Holdings is the assignee, upon such assignment, transfer or contribution, Holdings shall automatically be deemed to have contributed the principal amount of such Loans, plus all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, to the Borrower; or
(ii) if the assignee is the Borrower (including through contribution or transfers set forth in clause (i) above), (a) the principal amount of such Loans, along with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, so contributed, assigned or transferred to the Borrower shall be deemed automatically cancelled and extinguished on the date of such contribution, assignment or transfer, (b) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans of the remaining Lenders shall reflect such cancellation and extinguishing of the Loans then held by the Borrower and (c) the Borrower shall promptly provide notice to the Administrative Agent of such contribution, assignment or transfer of such Loans, and the Administrative Agent, upon receipt of such notice, shall reflect the cancellation of the applicable Loans in the Register.
(n) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of Required Lenders, Required Class Lenders, or Required Facility Lenders to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders and Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Loans) have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, or subject to Section 10.07(o) , any plan of reorganization pursuant to the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document, or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, no Affiliated Lender shall have any right to consent (or not consent), otherwise act or direct or require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to take (or refrain from taking) any such action and:
(A) all Loans held by any Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether the Required Lenders and Required Class Lenders (in respect of a Class of Loans) have taken any actions; and
(B) all Loans held by Affiliated Lenders shall be deemed to be not outstanding for all purposes of calculating whether all Lenders have taken any action unless the action in question affects such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner than its effect on other Lenders.
(o) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents to the contrary, each Affiliated Lender hereby agrees that and each Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption shall provide a confirmation that, if a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law shall be commenced by or against the Borrower or any other Loan Party at a time when such Lender is an Affiliated Lender, such Affiliated Lender irrevocably authorizes and empowers the Administrative Agent to vote on behalf of such Affiliated Lender with respect to the Loans held by such Affiliated Lender in any manner in the Administrative Agents sole discretion, unless the Administrative Agent instructs such Affiliated Lender to vote, in which case such Affiliated Lender shall vote with respect to the Loans held by it as the Administrative Agent directs; provided that such Affiliated Lender shall be entitled to vote in
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accordance with its sole discretion (and not in accordance with the direction of the Administrative Agent) in connection with any plan of reorganization to the extent any such plan of reorganization proposes to treat any Obligations held by such Affiliated Lender in a disproportionately adverse manner to such Affiliated Lender than the proposed treatment of similar Obligations held by Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders.
(p) Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01 or the definition of Required Lenders to the contrary, for purposes of determining whether the Required Lenders have (i) consented (or not consented) to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action with respect to any of the terms of any Loan Document or any departure by any Loan Party therefrom, (ii) otherwise acted on any matter related to any Loan Document or (iii) directed or required the Administrative Agent or any Lender to undertake any action (or refrain from taking any action) with respect to or under any Loan Document, all Loans held by Debt Fund Affiliates may not account for more than 50% (pro rata among such Debt Fund Affiliates) of the Loans of consenting Lenders included in determining whether the Required Lenders have consented to any action pursuant to Section 10.01 .
Section 10.08 Confidentiality . Each of the Agents and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information and not to disclose such information, except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its Affiliates and its and its Affiliates managers, administrators, directors, officers, employees, trustees, partners, investors, investment advisors and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to the extent requested by any Governmental Authority or self-regulatory authority having or asserting jurisdiction over such Person (including any Governmental Authority regulating any Lender or its Affiliates); (c) to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the Facilities or market data collectors, similar services providers to the lending industry and service providers to the Administrative Agent in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement and the Loan Documents; (d) to the extent required by applicable Laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process; (e) to any other party to this Agreement; (f) to any pledgee referred to in Section 10.07(h) , counterparty to a Swap Contract, Eligible Assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective Eligible Assignee of or Participant in any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement ( provided that the disclosure of any such Information to any Lenders or Eligible Assignees or Participants shall be made subject to the acknowledgement and acceptance by such Lender, Eligible Assignee or Participant that such Information is being disseminated on a confidential basis (on substantially the terms set forth in this Section 10.08 or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Borrower, including, without limitation, as agreed in any Borrower Materials) in accordance with the standard processes of the Administrative Agent or customary market standards for dissemination of such type of Information; (g) with the written consent of the Borrower; (h) to the extent such Information becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 or becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, any Lender or any of their respective Affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than a Loan Party or any Sponsor or their respective Affiliates (so long as such source is not known to the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender or any of their respective Affiliates to be bound by confidentiality obligations to any Loan Party); (i) to any Governmental Authority or examiner (including the National Association of Insurance Commissioners or any other similar organization) regulating any Lender; (j) to any rating agency when required by it (it being understood that, prior to any such disclosure, such rating agency shall undertake to preserve the confidentiality of any Information relating to Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries received by it from such Lender) or to the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization; (k) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder, under any other Loan Document or the enforcement of its rights hereunder or thereunder or (l) to the extent such Information is independently developed by the Administrative Agent, the Lead Arrangers, such Lender or any of their respective Affiliates; provided that no disclosure shall be made to any Disqualified Lender. In addition, the Agents and the Lenders may disclose the existence of this Agreement and publicly available information about this Agreement to market data collectors, similar service providers to the lending industry, and service providers to the Agents and the Lenders in connection with the administration and management of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Commitments, and the Credit Extensions. For the purposes of this Section 10.08 , Information means all information received from the Loan Parties relating to any Loan Party, its Affiliates or its Affiliates directors, managers, officers, employees, trustees, investment advisors or agents, relating to Holdings, the Borrower or any of their Subsidiaries or its business, other than any such information that is publicly available to any Agent or any Lender prior to disclosure by any Loan Party other than as a result of a breach of this Section 10.08 ; provided that, in the case of information received from a Loan Party after the Closing Date, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential or is delivered pursuant to Section 6.01 , 6.02 or 6.03 hereof.
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Section 10.09 Setoff . In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates (and the Collateral Agent, in respect of any unpaid fees, costs and expenses payable hereunder) is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being waived by the Borrower (on its own behalf and on behalf of each Loan Party and each of its Subsidiaries) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent to or for the credit or the account of the respective Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries against any and all Obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates or the Collateral Agent hereunder or under any other Loan Document, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Agent or such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and although such Obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such set off and application made by such Lender; provided , that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender under this Section 10.09 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and such Lender may have.
Section 10.10 Interest Rate Limitation . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any Loan Document, the interest paid or agreed to be paid under the Loan Documents shall not exceed the maximum rate of non-usurious interest permitted by applicable Law (the Maximum Rate ). If any Agent or any Lender shall receive interest in an amount that exceeds the Maximum Rate, the excess interest shall be applied to the principal of the Loans or, if it exceeds such unpaid principal, refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether the interest contracted for, charged, or received by an Agent or a Lender exceeds the Maximum Rate, such Person may, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, (a) characterize any payment that is not principal as an expense, fee, or premium rather than interest, (b) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (c) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread in equal or unequal parts the total amount of interest throughout the contemplated term of the Obligations hereunder.
Section 10.11 Counterparts . This Agreement and each other Loan Document may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopier or other electronic transmission of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement and such other Loan Document. The Agents may also require that any such documents and signatures delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission be confirmed by a manually signed original thereof; provided that the failure to request or deliver the same shall not limit the effectiveness of any document or signature delivered by telecopier or other electronic transmission.
Section 10.12 Integration; Termination . This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, comprises the complete and integrated agreement of the parties on the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, on such subject matter. In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and those of any other Loan Document, the provisions of this Agreement shall control; provided that the inclusion of supplemental rights or remedies in favor of the Agents or the Lenders in any other Loan Document shall not be deemed a conflict with this Agreement. Each Loan Document was drafted with the joint participation of the respective parties thereto and shall be construed neither against nor in favor of any party, but rather in accordance with the fair meaning thereof.
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Section 10.13 Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties made hereunder and in any other Loan Document or other document delivered pursuant hereto or thereto or in connection herewith or therewith shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and thereof. Such representations and warranties have been or will be relied upon by each Agent and each Lender, regardless of any investigation made by any Agent or any Lender or on their behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default at the time of any Credit Extension, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as any Loan or any other Obligation hereunder shall remain unpaid or unsatisfied.
Section 10.14 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14 , if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Section 10.14 , if and to the extent that the enforceability of any provisions in this Agreement relating to Defaulting Lenders shall be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, as determined in good faith by the Administrative Agent, then such provisions shall be deemed to be in effect only to the extent not so limited.
Section 10.15 GOVERNING LAW .
(a) THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(b) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, WILL BE EXCLUSIVELY BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS. EACH LOAN PARTY, EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. EACH PARTY HERETO IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENTS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES (OTHER THAN TELECOPIER OR OTHER ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION) IN SECTION 10.02 . NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY HERETO TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW.
Section 10.16 WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY . TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 10.16 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.
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Section 10.17 Binding Effect . This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Loan Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, and the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by each Lender that each such Lender has executed it and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Loan Parties, each Agent and each Lender and their respective successors and assigns, in each case in accordance with Section 10.07 (if applicable) and except that no Loan Party shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein without the prior written consent of the Lenders except as permitted by Section 7.04 .
Section 10.18 USA Patriot Act . Each Lender that is subject to the USA Patriot Act and the Administrative Agent (for itself and not on behalf of any Lender) hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name, address and tax identification number of the Borrower and other information regarding the Borrower that will allow such Lender or the Administrative Agent, as applicable, to identify the Borrower in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act. This notice is given in accordance with the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act and is effective as to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent.
Section 10.19 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility .
(a) In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby, each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees, and acknowledges its Affiliates understanding, that (i) the facilities provided for hereunder and any related arranging or other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) are an arms-length commercial transaction between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders, on the other hand, and the Borrower is capable of evaluating and understanding and understands and accepts the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof), (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction, each of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary, for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, stockholders, creditors or employees or any other Person, (iii) none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has assumed or will assume an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document (irrespective of whether any Agent or Lender has advised or is currently advising the Borrower or any of its Affiliates on other matters) and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the financing transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, (iv) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from, and may conflict with, those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and none of the Agents, the Lead Arrangers or the Lenders has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship and (v) the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders have not provided and will not provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document) and the Loan Parties have consulted their own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent they have deemed appropriate. Each Loan Party hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have against the Agents, the Lead Arrangers and the Lenders with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty under applicable law relating to agency and fiduciary obligations.
(b) Each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any affiliate thereof may lend money to, invest in, and generally engage in any kind of business with, any of the Borrower, Holdings, any Sponsor, any Affiliate thereof or any other person or entity that may do business with or own securities of any of the foregoing, all as if such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or Affiliate thereof were not an Lender or the Lead Arrangers (or an agent or any other person with any similar role under the Facilities) and without any duty to account therefor to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Sponsor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Each Lender, the Lead Arrangers and any affiliate thereof may accept fees and other consideration from Holdings, the Borrower, any Sponsor or any Affiliate thereof for services in connection with this Agreement, the Facilities or otherwise without having to account for the same to any other Lender, the Lead Arrangers, Holdings, the Borrower, any Sponsor or any Affiliate of the foregoing. Some or all of the Lenders and the Lead Arrangers
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may have directly or indirectly acquired certain equity interests (including warrants) in Holdings, the Borrower, a Sponsor or an Affiliate thereof or may have directly or indirectly extended credit on a subordinated basis to Holdings, the Borrower, a Sponsor or an Affiliate thereof. Each party hereto, on its behalf and on behalf of its affiliates, acknowledges and waives the potential conflict of interest resulting from any such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or an Affiliate thereof holding disproportionate interests in the extensions of credit under the Facilities or otherwise acting as arranger or agent thereunder and such Lender, the Lead Arrangers or Affiliate thereof directly or indirectly holding equity interests in or subordinated debt issued by Holdings, Borrower, a Sponsor or an Affiliate thereof.
Section 10.20 Electronic Execution of Assignments . The words execution, signed, signature, and words of like import in any Assignment and Assumption shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based record keeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
Section 10.21 [Reserved] .
Section 10.22 ABL Intercreditor Agreement .
(a) Each Lender hereunder (i) acknowledges that it has received a copy of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (ii) consents to the subordination of Liens provided for in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement, (iii) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and (iv) authorizes and instructs the Collateral Agent to enter into the ABL Intercreditor Agreement as Collateral Agent and on behalf of such Lender.
(b) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (i) the liens and security interests granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document are expressly subject and subordinate to the liens and security interests securing the First Lien Debt (as defined in the ABL Intercreditor Agreement) and (ii) the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder is subject to the limitations and provisions of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement and the terms of this Agreement, the terms of the ABL Intercreditor Agreement shall govern.
(c) The foregoing provisions are intended as an inducement to the lenders under the ABL Credit Agreement to permit the incurrence of Indebtedness under this Agreement and to extend credit to the Borrower and such lenders are intended third party beneficiaries of such provisions.
[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed, all as of the date first written above.
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: Jeffrey W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
PFGC, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Jeffrey W. Fender |
|
Name: Jeffrey W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
S-1
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Lender |
||
By: |
/s/ Judith Smith |
|
Name: Judith Smith | ||
Title: Authorized Signatory | ||
By: |
/s/ Michael DOnofrio |
|
Name: Michael DOnofrio | ||
Title: Authorized Signatory |
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EXHIBIT A
[FORM OF]
COMMITTED LOAN NOTICE
To: | Credit Suisse AG, as Administrative Agent | |
Attn: [ ] | ||
One Madison Avenue | ||
New York, NY 10010 |
[Date]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
The undersigned Borrower hereby requests (select one):
¨ | A Borrowing of new Loans | _______________________________ | ||
¨ |
A conversion of Loans made on | _______________________________ | ||
¨ |
A continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans made on | _______________________________ |
to be made on the terms set forth below:
(A) | Class of Borrowing 1 | _______________________________ | ||
(B) | Date of Borrowing, conversion or continuation (which is a Business Day) | _______________________________ | ||
(C) | Principal amount 2 | _______________________________ |
1 | E.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans or Extended Loans. |
2 | Each Borrowing (other than Borrowings of Incremental Loans) of, conversion to or continuation of Eurocurrency Rate Loans shall be in a minimum of $5,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000 in excess thereof. Each Borrowing (other than Borrowings of Incremental Loans) of, conversion to or continuation of Base Rate Loans shall be in a minimum of $5,000,000, or a whole multiple of $1,000,000, in excess thereof. Each Incremental Commitment shall be in an aggregate principal amount that is not less than [$25,000,000] and shall be in an increment of $1,000,000 (provided that such amount may be less than $25,000,000 if such amount represents all remaining availability under the limit set forth in the Credit Agreement). |
A-1
(D) | Type of Loan 3 | _______________________________ | ||
(E) | Interest Period and the last day thereof 4 | _______________________________ | ||
(F) | Location and number of Borrowers account to which proceeds of Borrowings are to be disbursed: | _______________________________ |
The above request complies with the notice requirements set forth in the Credit Agreement.
[The undersigned Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that, on the date of this Committed Loan Notice and on the date of the related Borrowing, the conditions to lending specified in Section 4.02 of the Credit Agreement have been satisfied.] 5
[The undersigned Borrower hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that, on the date of this Committed Loan Notice and on the date of the related Borrowing, the conditions to lending specified in Section 2.14(d) of the Credit Agreement have been satisfied.] 6
3 | Specify Adjusted LIBO Rate or Base Rate. |
4 | Applicable for Eurodollar Loans only. |
5 | Insert bracketed language if the Borrower is making a Request for Credit Extension (unless requesting only (i) a conversion of Loans to the other Type or (ii) a continuation of Eurodollar Loans) after the Closing Date. |
6 | Insert bracketed language if the Borrower is making a Request for Credit Extension of Incremental Loans. |
A-2
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
A-3
EXHIBIT B
LENDER: []
PRINCIPAL AMOUNT: $[]
[FORM OF] NOTE
New York, New York
[Date]
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC., a Colorado corporation (the Company ), hereby promises to pay to the Lender set forth above (the Lender ) or its registered assigns, in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds at the relevant Administrative Agents Office (such term, and each other capitalized term used but not defined herein, having the meaning assigned to it in the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ).
The Borrower promises to pay interest, on demand, on any overdue principal and, to the extent permitted by law, overdue interest from their due dates at the rate or rates provided in (and to the extent required by) the Credit Agreement.
The Borrower hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind whatsoever. The nonexercise by the holder hereof of any of its rights hereunder in any particular instance shall not constitute a waiver thereof in that or any subsequent instance.
All borrowings evidenced by this note and all payments and prepayments of the principal hereof and interest hereon and the respective dates thereof shall be endorsed by the holder hereof on the schedule attached hereto and made a part hereof or on a continuation thereof which shall be attached hereto and made a part hereof, or otherwise recorded by such holder in its internal records; provided , however , that the failure of the holder hereof to make such a notation or any error in such notation shall not affect the obligations of the Borrower under this note.
This note is one of the Notes referred to in the Credit Agreement that, among other things, contains provisions for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain events, for optional and mandatory prepayment of the principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof and for the amendment or waiver of certain provisions of the Credit Agreement, all upon the terms and conditions therein specified.
THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
B-1
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
B-2
LOANS AND PAYMENTS
Date |
Amount of Loan | Maturity Date |
Payments of
Principal/Interest |
Principal
Balance of Note |
Name of Person
Making the Notation |
B-3
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ) (capitalized terms used herein have the meanings attributed thereto in the Credit Agreement unless otherwise defined herein). Pursuant to Section 6.02 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned, in his/her capacity as a Responsible Officer of Holdings, certifies as follows:
1. | [Attached hereto as Exhibit [A] is the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different, Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the fiscal year ended [ ], and the related consolidated statements of income or operations, stockholders equity and cash flows for such fiscal year setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year (or, in lieu of such audited financial statements for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and prepared in accordance with GAAP, audited and accompanied by a report and opinion of [ ], which report and opinion has been prepared in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards and is not subject to any going concern or like qualification or exception or any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit other than a going concern qualification resulting solely from an upcoming maturity date of any loans or commitments under the ABL Credit Agreement or the Credit Agreement occurring within one year from the time such opinion was delivered.] |
2. | [Attached hereto as Exhibit [B] is the consolidated balance sheet of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and, if different, Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case as at the fiscal quarter ended [ ], and the related (i) consolidated statements of income or operations for such fiscal quarter and for the portion of the fiscal year then ended and (ii) consolidated statements of cash flows for the portion of the fiscal year then ended, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding fiscal quarter of the previous fiscal year and the corresponding portion of the previous fiscal year (or, in lieu of such unaudited financial statements for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, a reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and Holdings and its Subsidiaries, on the other hand), all in reasonable detail and each of which fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, stockholders equity and cash flows of Holdings and its Subsidiaries and Holdings and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as applicable, in accordance with GAAP, subject only to normal year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes, and, to the extent required by the ABL Credit Agreement, delivered together with the related management discussion and analysis for such fiscal quarter.] |
3. |
[Attached hereto as Exhibit C are (i) a report setting forth the information required by Section 3.03(c) of the Security Agreement or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the Closing Date or the date of the last such report), (ii) a description |
C-1
of each Disposition or Casualty Event during the last fiscal quarter covered by such Compliance Certificate requiring a mandatory prepayment under Section 2.05(b) of the Credit Agreement; (iii) a list of each Subsidiary that identifies each Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate or a confirmation that there is no change in such information since the later of the Closing Date or the date of the last such list;] 1 |
4. | Except as otherwise disclosed to the Administrative Agent in writing pursuant to the Credit Agreement, at no time during the period between [ ] and [ ] (the Certificate Period ) did a Default or an Event of Default exist. |
1 | Include bracketed language only with delivery of annual financial statements. |
C-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, in his/her capacity as a Responsible Officer of Holdings, has executed this certificate for and on behalf of Holdings and has caused this certificate to be delivered this day of .
PFGC, INC., as Holdings | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
C-3
EXHIBIT A TO
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
C-4
EXHIBIT B TO
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
C-5
EXHIBIT C TO
COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
REPORTING INFORMATION
C-6
EXHIBIT D
[FORM OF]
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
This Assignment and Assumption (this Assignment and Assumption ) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between the Assignor (as defined below) and the Assignee (as defined below). Capitalized terms used in this Assignment and Assumption and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.
For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below, (i) all of the Assignors rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the Assigned Interest ). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.
1. | Assignor (the Assignor ): |
2. | Assignee (the Assignee ): |
Assignee is an Affiliate of [Name of Lender]
Assignee is an Approved Fund of: [Name of Lender]
3. | Borrower: Performance Food Group, Inc. |
4. | Administrative Agent: Credit Suisse AG |
D-1
5. | Credit Agreement: The Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013, among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). |
6. | Assigned Interest: |
Facility Assigned 1 |
Aggregate Amount of
Commitment/Loans of all Lenders 2 |
Amount of
Commitment/Loans Assigned 3 |
Percentage Assigned
of Aggregate Commitment/Loans of all Lenders 4 |
|||||||||
$ | $ | % | ||||||||||
$ | $ | % | ||||||||||
$ | $ | % |
[7. | Trade Date: ] 5 |
Effective Date: , 20 [TO BE INSERTED BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]
1 | Fill in the appropriate terminology for the types of facilities under the Credit Agreement that are being assigned under this Assignment and Assumption (e.g. Initial Loans, Incremental Loans , Extended Loans, etc.). Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date. |
2 | Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date |
3 | Except in the cases of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lenders Commitment or Loans of any class, the amount shall not be less than [$1,000,000] and shall be in increments of [$1,000,000] in excess thereof. |
4 | Set forth, to at least 8 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder. |
5 | To be completed if the Assignor and the Assignee intend that the minimum assignment amount is to be determined as of the Trade Date. |
D-2
The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR], as Assignor | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE], as Assignee | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
D-3
[Consented to and] 6 Accepted:
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS
BRANCH |
||
as Administrative Agent | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
6 | No consent of the Administrative Agent shall be required for an assignment of a Loan to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund. |
D-4
[Consented to:
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC.] 7
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
7 | No consent of the Borrower shall be required for (i) an assignment of all or any portion of the Loans (x) to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or (y) prior to the earlier of (1) the completion of primary syndication of the Initial Loans or (2) the 90th day after the Closing Date to those financial institutions in such amounts identified in writing to the Borrower; provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment of any Loans unless it shall have objected thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days after having received notice thereof, (ii) if an Event of Default under Section 8.01(a) of the Credit Agreement or, solely with respect to the Borrower, Section 8.01(f) of the Credit Agreement has occurred and is continuing, or (iii) an assignment of all or a portion of the Loans pursuant to Section 10.07(l) , Section 10.07(m) or Section 10.07(p) of the Credit Agreement. |
D-5
ANNEX I
STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR
ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
1. Representations and Warranties .
1.1 Assignor . The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of the Credit Agreement or (iv) the performance or observance by Holdings, the Borrower or any of their respective Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.
1.2. Assignee . The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender thereunder, (iii) it is not a Defaulting Lender, a Disqualified Lender, a natural person or an Affiliated Lender, (iv) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the Credit Agreement and, to the extent provided in this Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (v) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to acquire assets of the type represented by the Assigned Interest and either it, or the person exercising discretion in making its decision to acquire the Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (vi) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Sections 5.05 or 6.01 of the Credit Agreement, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, (vii) if it is not already a Lender under the Credit Agreement, attached to this Assignment and Assumption is an Administrative Questionnaire as required by the Credit Agreement and (viii) the Administrative Agent has received a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (unless waived or reduced in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent) as of the Effective Date and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender, including its obligations pursuant to Section 3.01 of the Credit Agreement.
2. Payments . From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.
D-6
3. General Provisions .
3.1 In accordance with Section 10.07 of the Credit Agreement, upon execution, delivery, acceptance and recording of this Assignment and Assumption, from and after the Effective Date, (a) the Assignee shall be a party to the Credit Agreement and, to the extent provided in this Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Credit Agreement with a Commitment/Loan as set forth herein and (b) the Assignor shall, to the extent of the Assigned Interest assigned pursuant to this Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under the Credit Agreement (and, in the case that this Assignment and Assumption covers all of the Assignors rights and obligations under the Credit Agreement, the Assignor shall cease to be a party to the Credit Agreement but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 3.01, 3.04, 3.05, 10.04 and 10.05 thereof).
3.2 This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Assignment and Assumption on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. This Assignment and Assumption and the rights and obligations of the parties hereunder shall be construed in accordance with and governed by and interpreted under the law of the state of New York.
D-7
EXECUTION VERSION
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF
GUARANTY
GUARANTY
dated as of
May 14, 2013
among
PFGC, INC.,
as Holdings,
CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES OF PFGC, INC.
IDENTIFIED HEREIN
and
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I |
DEFINITIONS | 1 | ||||
Section 1.01 |
Credit Agreement | 1 | ||||
Section 1.02 |
Other Defined Terms | 1 | ||||
ARTICLE II |
GUARANTY | 2 | ||||
Section 2.01 |
Guaranty | 2 | ||||
Section 2.02 |
Guaranty of Payment | 2 | ||||
Section 2.03 |
No Limitations | 2 | ||||
Section 2.04 |
Reinstatement | 3 | ||||
Section 2.05 |
Agreement To Pay; Subrogation | 3 | ||||
Section 2.06 |
Information | 4 | ||||
ARTICLE III |
INDEMNITY, SUBROGATION AND SUBORDINATION | 4 | ||||
Section 3.01 |
Indemnity and Subrogation | 4 | ||||
Section 3.02 |
Contribution and Subrogation | 4 | ||||
Section 3.03 |
Subordination | 5 | ||||
ARTICLE IV |
MISCELLANEOUS | 5 | ||||
Section 4.01 |
Notices | 5 | ||||
Section 4.02 |
Waivers; Amendment | 5 | ||||
Section 4.03 |
Administrative Agents Fees and Expenses; Indemnification | 6 | ||||
Section 4.04 |
Successors and Assigns | 6 | ||||
Section 4.05 |
Survival of Agreement | 6 | ||||
Section 4.06 |
Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement | 7 | ||||
Section 4.07 |
Severability | 7 | ||||
Section 4.08 |
Right of Setoff | 7 | ||||
Section 4.09 |
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process | 8 | ||||
Section 4.10 |
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL | 8 | ||||
Section 4.11 |
Headings | 9 | ||||
Section 4.12 |
Security Interest Absolute | 9 | ||||
Section 4.13 |
Termination or Release | 9 | ||||
Section 4.14 |
Additional Guarantors | 10 | ||||
Section 4.15 |
Judgment Currency | 10 |
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Exhibits | ||
Exhibit A | Form of Guaranty Supplement |
GUARANTY, dated as of May 14, 2013, among PFGC, INC., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), certain subsidiaries of Holdings from time to time party hereto and CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent.
Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation, Holdings, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, the other agents party thereto and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Borrower subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Each Guarantor (as defined below) is an affiliate of the Borrower, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement and is willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
Definitions
Credit Agreement .
Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.
The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.
Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
Agreement means this Guaranty.
Claiming Party has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02 .
Contributing Party has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.02 .
Credit Agreement has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.
Guarantor means Holdings, any Intermediate Holding Company, each Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Borrower and any Excluded Subsidiary) that is a wholly-owned Material Domestic Subsidiary and each party that becomes a party to this Agreement after the Closing Date.
Guaranty Parties means, collectively, the Borrower and each Guarantor.
Guaranty Supplement means an instrument in the form of Exhibit A hereto.
Holdings has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.
Guaranty
Guaranty . Each Guarantor absolutely, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, jointly with the other Guarantors and severally, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, the due and punctual payment and performance of the Obligations. Each of the Guarantors further agrees that the Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Obligation. Each of the Guarantors waives presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party of any of the Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of its guarantee and notice of protest for nonpayment.
Guaranty of Payment . Each of the Guarantors further agrees that its guarantee hereunder constitutes a guarantee of payment when due and not of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to any security held for the payment of the Obligations, or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party in favor of the Borrower or any other Person.
No Limitations .
Except for termination of a Guarantors obligations hereunder as expressly provided in Section 4.13 , the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense or set-off, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Obligations, or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy under the provisions of any Loan Document or otherwise; (ii) any rescission, waiver, amendment, extension or modification of, or any release from any of the terms or provisions of, any Loan Document or any other agreement, including with respect to any other Guarantor under this Agreement; (iii) the release of any security held by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party for the Obligations; (iv) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the Obligations; or (v) any other act or omission that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or otherwise operate as a discharge of any Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Obligations). Each Guarantor expressly authorizes the Secured Parties to take and hold security for the payment and performance of the Obligations, to exchange, waive or release any or all such security (with or without consideration), to enforce or apply such security and direct the order and manner of any sale thereof in their sole discretion or to release or
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substitute any one or more other guarantors or obligors upon or in respect of the Obligations, all without affecting the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder.
To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party or the unenforceability of the Obligations, or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party, other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of all the Obligations. The Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties may in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Documents, at their election, foreclose on any security held by one or more of them by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such security in lieu of foreclosure, compromise or adjust any part of the Obligations, make any other accommodation with the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to them against the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of any Guarantor hereunder except to the extent the Obligations have been fully and indefeasibly paid in full in cash. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though such election operates, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or to extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of such Guarantor against the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party, as the case may be, or any security.
Each Subsidiary Guarantor, and by its acceptance of this Agreement, the Administrative Agent and each other Secured Party, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such Persons that this Agreement and the Obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar foreign, federal or state law to the extent applicable to this Guaranty and the Obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor hereunder. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Administrative Agent, the other Secured Parties and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the Obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor under this Guaranty at any time shall be limited to the maximum amount as will result in the Obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Guaranty not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.
Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the Loan Documents and that the waivers set forth in this Agreement are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.
Reinstatement . Each of the Guarantors agrees that its guarantee hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation, is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party upon the bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Borrower, any other Guaranty Party or otherwise.
Agreement To Pay; Subrogation . In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right that the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party has at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party to pay any Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, each Guarantor hereby promises to and
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will forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Administrative Agent for distribution to the Secured Parties in cash the amount of such unpaid Obligation. Upon payment by any Guarantor of any sums to the Administrative Agent as provided above, all rights of such Guarantor against the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be subject to Article III .
Information . Each Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrowers and each other Guaranty Partys financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations, and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that such Guarantor assumes and incurs hereunder, and agrees that none of the Administrative Agent or the other Secured Parties will have any duty to advise such Guarantor of information known to it or any of them regarding such circumstances or risks.
Indemnity, Subrogation and Subordination
Indemnity and Subrogation . In addition to all such rights of indemnity and subrogation as the Guarantors may have under applicable law (but subject to Section 3.03 ), the Borrower agrees that in the event a payment of an obligation shall be made by any Guarantor under this Agreement, the Borrower shall indemnify such Guarantor for the full amount of such payment and such Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights of the Person to whom such payment shall have been made to the extent of such payment.
Contribution and Subrogation . Each Guarantor (a Contributing Party ) agrees (subject to Section 3.03 ) that, in the event a payment shall be made by any other Guarantor hereunder in respect of any Obligation and such other Guarantor (the Claiming Party ) shall not have been fully indemnified by the Borrower as provided in Section 3.01 , the Contributing Party shall indemnify the Claiming Party in an amount equal to the amount of such payment, in each case multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the net worth of the Contributing Party on the date hereof and the denominator shall be the aggregate net worth of all the Contributing Parties together with the net worth of the Claiming Party on the date hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor becoming a party hereto pursuant to Section 4.14 , the date of the Guaranty Supplement hereto executed and delivered by such Guarantor). Any Contributing Party making any payment to a Claiming Party pursuant to this Section 3.02 shall be subrogated to the rights of such Claiming Party to the extent of such payment.
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Subordination .
Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Guarantors under Sections 3.01 and 3.02 and all other rights of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations and no Guarantor shall exercise or enforce any right or indemnification or subrogation until such payment in full of the Obligation. No failure on the part of the Borrower or any Guarantor to make the payments required by Sections 3.01 and 3.02 (or any other payments required under applicable law or otherwise) shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Guarantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder. Each Guarantor hereby waives any defense relating to any action by the Administrative Agent that has the effect of impairing the Guarantors right of subrogation or indemnification.
Each Guarantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and after notice from the Collateral Agent all Indebtedness owed by it to any Subsidiary shall be fully subordinated to the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Obligations.
Miscellaneous
Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to any Guarantor shall be given to it in care of the Borrower as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement.
Waivers; Amendment .
No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Guaranty Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by clause (b) of this Section 4.02 , and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time. No notice or demand on any Guaranty Party in any case shall entitle any Guaranty Party to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.
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Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Guaranty Party or Guaranty Parties with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.
Administrative Agents Fees and Expenses; Indemnification .
The parties hereto agree that the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its expenses incurred hereunder as provided in Section 10.04 of the Credit Agreement.
Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, the Borrower agrees to indemnify the Administrative Agent and the other Indemnitees (as defined in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing agreements or instruments contemplated hereby, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from (x) the gross negligence, fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate, director, officer, employee or agent of such Indemnitee, (y) a material breach of this Agreement by such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate, director, officer, employee or agent of such Indemnitee or (z) any dispute among Indemnitees other than claims against any Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an agent or arranger or any other similar role hereunder and other than any claims arising out of any act or omission of the Borrower or its Affiliates.
Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations secured hereby and by the other Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 4.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 4.03 shall be payable within 10 days of written demand therefor.
Successors and Assigns . Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the permitted successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Guarantor or the Administrative Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.
Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Guaranty Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments
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prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Lenders and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any Lender or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, any other Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under any Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid.
Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission or other electronic communication shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Guaranty Party when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Guaranty Party shall have been delivered to the Administrative Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Administrative Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Guaranty Party and the Administrative Agent and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Guaranty Party, the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Guaranty Party shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Guaranty Party and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Guaranty Party without the approval of any other Guaranty Party and without affecting the obligations of any other Guaranty Party hereunder.
Severability . Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
Right of Setoff . In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to the Borrower or any other Guaranty Party, any such notice being waived by the Borrower and each Guaranty Party to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of the respective Guaranty Parties against any and all obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates hereunder, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be
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contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of setoff. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent after any such setoff and application made by such Lender; provided , that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of each Lender under this Section 4.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Administrative Agent and such Lender may have.
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process .
THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, WILL BE TRIED EXCLUSIVELY IN THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK OR, IF SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION, IN ANY STATE COURT LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF, AND VENUE IN, SUCH COURTS. EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO.
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT
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MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 4.10 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.
Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
Security Interest Absolute . All rights of the Administrative Agent hereunder and all obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any other agreement or instrument, (c) any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee guaranteeing all or any of the Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Guarantor in respect of the Obligations or this Agreement.
Termination or Release .
This Agreement and the Guaranties made herein shall terminate with respect to all Obligations (other than contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) when the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees and other Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations with respect to then unasserted claims) shall have been paid in full in cash.
A Guarantor shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder upon the consummation of any transaction or designation permitted by the Credit Agreement as a result of which such Guarantor ceases to be a Subsidiary of the Borrower or is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary of Holdings ( provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the ABL Facility, any Permitted Ratio Debt, any Junior Financing, Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt, Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing).
In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraphs (a) or (b), the Administrative Agent shall execute and deliver to any Guarantor, at such Guarantors expense, all documents that such Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 4.13 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent.
A Guarantor (other than Holdings and any Intermediate Holding Company) shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder if such Guarantor ceases to be a Material Domestic Subsidiary pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement ( provided that no such release shall occur if such Guarantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the ABL Facility, Permitted Ratio Debt, Permitted Unsecured Refinancing Debt, Permitted Second Priority Refinancing Debt, any Junior Financing or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing).
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Additional Guarantors . Pursuant to Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement, any Intermediate Holding Company and certain Restricted Subsidiaries of Holdings that were not in existence or not Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of the Credit Agreement are required to enter in this Agreement as Guarantors upon becoming an Intermediate Holding Company or Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be. Upon execution and delivery by the Administrative Agent and an Intermediate Holding Company or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, of a Guaranty Supplement, such Intermediate Holding Company or Restricted Subsidiary shall become a Guarantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Guarantor herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Guaranty Party hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Guaranty Party hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Guaranty Party as a party to this Agreement.
Judgment Currency . If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder in one currency into another currency, the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent could purchase the first currency with such other currency on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligation of the Guarantors in respect of any such sum due from it to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders hereunder shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the Judgment Currency ) other than that in which such sum is denominated in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Credit Agreement (the Agreement Currency ), be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Administrative Agent may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent from any Guarantor in the Agreement Currency, such Guarantor agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Administrative Agent or the Person to whom such obligation was owing against such loss. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is greater than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent in such currency, the Administrative Agent agrees to return the amount of any excess to such Guarantor (or to any other Person who may be entitled thereto under applicable Law).
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
PFGC, INC. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
[Signature Page to the Guaranty Agreement]
AFFLINK, LLC | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
AFFLINK HOLDING CORPORATION | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
FOODSERVICE PURCHASING GROUP, LLC | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
FOX RIVER FOODS, INC. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
FRF TRANSPORT, INC. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
INSTITUTION FOOD HOUSE, INC. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
[Signature Page to the Guaranty Agreement]
J.S. BROKERAGE, LLC | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
KENNETH O. LESTER COMPANY, INC. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
LIBERTY DISTRIBUTION COMPANY, LLC | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
PERFORMANCE TRANSPORTATION, LLC | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
PFG TRANSCO, INC. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
PFST HOLDING CO. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
[Signature Page to the Guaranty Agreement]
VISTAR TRANSPORTATION, LLC | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
VST HOLDING CO. | ||
By: |
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Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
[Signature Page to the Guaranty Agreement]
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH | ||
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
[Signature Page to the Guaranty Agreement]
Exhibit A to the
Guaranty Agreement
SUPPLEMENT NO. (the Guaranty Supplement ) dated as of [ ], to the Guaranty dated as of May 14, 2013, among PFGC, INC., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), certain subsidiaries of Holdings from time to time party hereto and CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent.
A. Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation, Holdings, Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, the other agents party thereto and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ).
B. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement and the Guaranty referred to therein.
C. The Guarantors have entered into the Guaranty in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans. Section 4.14 of the Guaranty provides that any Intermediate Holding Company and certain Restricted Subsidiaries of Holdings that were not in existence or not Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of the Credit Agreement are required (pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement), to become Guarantors under the Guaranty by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Guaranty Supplement. The undersigned Intermediate Holding Company or Subsidiary of Holdings (the New Guarantor ) is executing this Guaranty Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Guarantor under the Guaranty in order to induce the Lenders to make additional Loans and as consideration for Loans previously made.
Accordingly, the Administrative Agent and the New Guarantor agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Obligations under the Guaranty . In accordance with Section 4.14 of the Guaranty, the New Guarantor by its signature below becomes a Guarantor under the Guaranty with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Guarantor and the New Guarantor hereby (a) agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Guaranty applicable to it as a Guarantor thereunder and (b) represents and warrants that the representations and warranties made by it as a Guarantor thereunder are true and correct on and as of the date hereof. Each reference to a Guarantor in the Guaranty shall be deemed to include the New Guarantor and each reference in the Credit Agreement and any other Loan Document to a Guarantor, Subsidiary Guarantor or a Loan Party shall also be deemed to include the New Guarantor. The Guaranty is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
SECTION 2. Representations and Warranties . The New Guarantor represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Guaranty Supplement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may
be limited by Debtor Relief Laws, by general principles of equity and by a covenant of good faith and fair dealing.
SECTION 3. Execution and Delivery . This Guaranty Supplement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Guaranty Supplement shall become effective when the Administrative Agent shall have received a counterpart of this Guaranty Supplement that bears the signature of the New Guarantor and the Administrative Agent has executed a counterpart hereof. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Guaranty Supplement by facsimile transmission or other electronic communication shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Guaranty Supplement.
SECTION 4. Affirmation . Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 5. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial, Etc .
(a) THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AND GOVERNED BY THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
(b) ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, WILL BE TRIED EXCLUSIVELY IN THE U.S. DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK OR, IF SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION, IN ANY STATE COURT LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT, EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF, AND VENUE IN, SUCH COURTS. EACH GUARANTOR AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO.
(c) EACH PARTY TO THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION
SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 5(C) WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.
SECTION 6. Severability . In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Guaranty Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Guaranty shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.
SECTION 7. Notice . All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 4.01 of the Guaranty.
SECTION 8. Reimbursement . The New Guarantor agrees to reimburse the Administrative Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Guaranty Supplement, including the reasonable fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent, in accordance with Section 10.04 of the Credit Agreement.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Guarantor and the Administrative Agent have duly executed this Guaranty Supplement as of the day and year first above written.
[New Guarantor] | ||
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
E-1
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH | ||
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
EXECUTION VERSION
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF
SECURITY AGREEMENT
SECOND LIEN SECURITY AGREEMENT
dated as of
Dated as of May 14, 2013
among
PFGC, INC.
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC,
CERTAIN OTHER SUBSIDIARIES OF PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC
IDENTIFIED HEREIN
and
CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH,
as COLLATERAL AGENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
1 | |||||
SECTION 1.01 |
DEFINITIONS | 1 | ||||
ARTICLE II PLEDGE OF SECURITIES |
6 | |||||
SECTION 2.01 |
PLEDGE | 6 | ||||
SECTION 2.02 |
DELIVERY OF THE PLEDGED COLLATERAL | 7 | ||||
SECTION 2.03 |
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS | 7 | ||||
SECTION 2.04 |
CERTIFICATION OF LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AND LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS | 8 | ||||
SECTION 2.05 |
REGISTRATION IN NOMINEE NAME; DENOMINATIONS | 8 | ||||
SECTION 2.06 |
VOTING RIGHTS; DIVIDENDS AND INTEREST | 9 | ||||
SECTION 2.07 |
COLLATERAL AGENT NOT A PARTNER OR LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY MEMBER | 11 | ||||
ARTICLE III SECURITY INTERESTS IN PERSONAL PROPERTY |
11 | |||||
SECTION 3.01 |
SECURITY INTEREST | 11 | ||||
SECTION 3.02 |
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES | 14 | ||||
SECTION 3.03 |
COVENANTS | 15 | ||||
SECTION 3.04 |
OTHER ACTIONS | 17 | ||||
SECTION 3.05 |
ABL FACILITY | 18 | ||||
SECTION 3.06 |
SECOND PRIORITY NATURE OF LIEN | 19 | ||||
ARTICLE IV SPECIAL PROVISIONS CONCERNING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY COLLATERAL |
19 | |||||
SECTION 4.01 |
GRANT OF LICENSE TO USE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY | 19 | ||||
SECTION 4.02 |
PROTECTION OF COLLATERAL AGENTS SECURITY | 20 | ||||
ARTICLE V REMEDIES |
21 | |||||
SECTION 5.01 |
REMEDIES UPON DEFAULT | 21 | ||||
SECTION 5.02 |
APPLICATION OF PROCEEDS | 24 | ||||
ARTICLE VI |
24 | |||||
SECTION 6.01 |
INDEMNITY, SUBROGATION AND SUBORDINATION | 24 | ||||
ARTICLE VII MISCELLANEOUS |
24 | |||||
SECTION 7.01 |
NOTICES | 24 | ||||
SECTION 7.02 |
WAIVERS; AMENDMENT | 24 | ||||
SECTION 7.03 |
COLLATERAL AGENTS FEES AND EXPENSES; INDEMNIFICATION | 25 | ||||
SECTION 7.04 |
SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS | 26 | ||||
SECTION 7.05 |
SURVIVAL OF AGREEMENT | 26 |
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SECTION 7.06 |
COUNTERPARTS; EFFECTIVENESS; SEVERAL AGREEMENT | 26 | ||||
SECTION 7.07 |
SEVERABILITY | 26 | ||||
SECTION 7.08 |
GOVERNING LAW | 27 | ||||
SECTION 7.09 |
WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY | 27 | ||||
SECTION 7.10 |
HEADINGS | 28 | ||||
SECTION 7.11 |
SECURITY INTEREST ABSOLUTE | 28 | ||||
SECTION 7.12 |
TERMINATION OR RELEASE | 28 | ||||
SECTION 7.13 |
ADDITIONAL RESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES | 29 | ||||
SECTION 7.14 |
COLLATERAL AGENT APPOINTED ATTORNEY-IN-FACT | 29 | ||||
SECTION 7.15 |
RECOURSE; LIMITED OBLIGATIONS | 30 | ||||
SECTION 7.16 |
MORTGAGES | 30 |
SCHEDULES |
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Schedule I |
- | Guarantors | ||
Schedule II |
- | Equity Interests; Promissory Notes | ||
Schedule III |
- | Commercial Tort Claims | ||
Schedule IV |
- | Intellectual Property | ||
EXHIBITS |
||||
Exhibit A |
- | Form of Security Agreement Supplement | ||
Exhibit B |
- | Form of Grant of Security Interest in United States Trademarks | ||
Exhibit C |
- | Form of Grant of Security Interest in United States Patents | ||
Exhibit D |
- | Form of Grant of Security Interest in United States Copyrights | ||
Exhibit E |
- | Form of Permitted Additional Secured Party Joinder |
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SECOND LIEN SECURITY AGREEMENT (as amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof, this Agreement ) is entered into as of May 14, 2013 by and among PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC, a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), the Guarantors set forth on Schedule I hereto or that became a party hereto pursuant to Section 7.14, PFGC, INC., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings , and, together with the Borrower and the Guarantors, the Grantors ), and CREDIT SUISSE AG, as Collateral Agent (in such capacity, the Collateral Agent ) for the Secured Parties. Capitalized terms used herein and defined in Article I are used herein as therein defined.
Reference is made to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among the Borrower, Holdings, the Lenders party thereto and the other parties party thereto.
In order to secure the obligations under the ABL Facility (as defined in the Credit Agreement), the Guarantors have previously granted to the First Lien Collateral Agent (as hereinafter defined) for the benefit of the holders of obligations under the ABL Facility and certain other secured parties, a first priority security interest in the Collateral, it being understood that the relative rights and priorities of the grantees in respect of the Collateral are governed by the ABL Intercreditor Agreement.
The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Borrower, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement by each of the Grantors. The Grantors are affiliates of one another, are an integral part of a consolidated enterprise and will derive substantial direct and indirect benefits from the extensions of credit to the Borrower pursuant to the Credit Agreement and are willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit. Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. | Definitions |
2. | Definitions . |
3. | Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement. Unless otherwise defined in the Credit Agreement, all terms defined in the Uniform Commercial Code and not defined in this Agreement have the meanings specified therein; the term instrument shall have the meaning specified in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. |
4. | The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement. |
Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
Account Debtor means any Person who is or who may become obligated to any Grantor under, with respect to or on account of an Account.
Agreement has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement to this Agreement.
Article 9 Collateral has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01(a) .
Bankruptcy Event of Default shall mean any Event of Default under Sections 8.01(f) or (g) of the Credit Agreement; provided that for the purposes of this Agreement only and notwithstanding Section 8.03 of the Credit Agreement, in determining whether such an Event of Default has occurred, any reference in any such clause to any Restricted Subsidiary or Grantor shall be deemed not to include (i) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause (it being agreed that all such Subsidiaries affected by any event or circumstance referred to in any such clause shall be considered together, as a single consolidated Restricted Subsidiary, for purposes of determining whether they constitute Material Subsidiaries) nor (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Grantor affected by any event or circumstances referred to in any such clause.
Collateral means, collectively, the Article 9 Collateral and the Pledged Collateral.
Collateral Account means any cash collateral account established pursuant to, or in connection with, any Loan Document (including the Cash Collateral Account), which cash collateral account shall be maintained with, and under the dominion and control of, the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the relevant Secured Parties.
Collateral Agent has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble .
Commodity Account Control Agreement shall mean a control agreement in a form that is reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent establishing the Collateral Agents Control with respect to any Commodity Account.
Control means (i) in the case of each Deposit Account, control, as such term is defined in Section 9-104 of the UCC, (ii) in the case of any Security Entitlement, control, as such term is defined in Section 8-106 of the UCC, and (iii) in the case of any Commodity Contract, control, as such term is defined in Section 9-106 of the UCC.
Control Agreements shall mean, collectively, the Deposit Account Control Agreement, the Securities Account Control Agreement and the Commodity Account Control Agreement.
Copyright License means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting any right to any third party under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that such Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting any right to any Grantor under any Copyright now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of such Grantor under any such agreement.
Copyrights means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by or assigned to any Grantor: (a) all copyright rights in any work subject to the copyright laws of the United States or any other country, whether as author, assignee, transferee or otherwise, whether registered or unregistered and whether published or unpublished, (b) all registrations and applications for registration of any such copyright in the United States or any other country, including registrations, supplemental registrations and pending applications for registration in the United States Copyright Office, including those copyright registrations and applications listed on Schedule V and all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable Law with respect to such Grantors use of such copyrights, (ii) renewals and extensions thereof and amendments thereto, (iii) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable with respect thereto, including damages and payments for past, present or future Infringements thereof, (iv) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (v) rights to sue for past, present or future Infringements thereof.
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Credit Agreement has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble.
Deposit Account Control Agreement shall mean an agreement in a form that is reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent establishing the Collateral Agents Control with respect to any Deposit Account.
Discharge of First Lien Debt shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.
Domain Names means all Internet domain names and associated URL addresses in or to which any Grantor now or hereafter has any right, title or interest.
Equipment shall mean (x) any equipment as such term is defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code and in any event, shall include, but shall not be limited to, all machinery, equipment, furnishings, appliances, furniture, fixtures, tools, and vehicles (including Rolling Stock) now or hereafter owned by any Grantor in each case, regardless of whether characterized as equipment under the Uniform Commercial Code (but excluding any such items which constitute Inventory) and (y) and any and all additions, substitutions and replacements of any of the foregoing and all accessions thereto, wherever located, whether or not at any time of determination incorporated or installed therein or attached thereto, and all replacements therefore, together with all attachments, components, parts, equipment and accessories installed thereon or affixed thereto.
Excluded Equity shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01 .
Excluded Property shall have the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01 .
First Lien Collateral Agent shall have the meaning ascribed to the term First Lien Agent in the Intercreditor Agreement.
First Priority Liens means all liens permitted by Section 7.01(ee) of the Credit Agreement and other first priority liens permitted by the Credit Agreement.
General Intangibles has the meaning provided in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code and shall in any event include all choses in action and causes of action and all other intangible personal property of every kind and nature (other than Accounts) now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, as the case may be, including corporate or other business records, indemnification claims, contract rights (including rights under leases, whether entered into as lessor or lessee, Swap Contracts and other agreements), goodwill, registrations, franchises, tax refund claims and any letter of credit, guarantee, claim, security interest or other security held by or granted to any Grantor.
Grant of Security Interest means a Grant of Security Interest in certain Intellectual Property in the form of Exhibit B , C or D attached hereto.
Grantor has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble.
Holdings has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble.
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Infringement means infringement, misappropriation, dilution, tarnishment, impairment or other violation.
Intellectual Property means all intellectual and similar property of every kind and nature now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor, including (a) inventions, designs, Domain Names, Patents, Copyrights, Licenses, Trademarks, Trade Secrets, and (b) confidential or proprietary technical and business information, know how, show how, or other data or information relating to its business, software, databases, and all other proprietary information relating to its business.
Intellectual Property Collateral means Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property.
License means any Patent License, Trademark License, Copyright License or other intellectual property license or sublicense agreement relating solely to Intellectual Property to which any Grantor is a party, including those listed on Schedule V .
Margin Stock means any margin stock (as defined in Regulation U of the FRB).
Patent License means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to make, have made, use, sell, offer to sell or import any invention covered in whole or in part by a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to make, have made, use, sell, offer to sell or import any invention covered in whole or in part by a Patent, now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.
Patents means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country, all registrations thereof, and all applications for letters patent of the United States or the equivalent thereof in any other country, including registrations and pending applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any other country, including those listed on Schedule IV , and (b) all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable Law with respect to such Grantors use of any patents, (ii) inventions and improvements described and claimed therein, (iii) reissues, divisions, continuations, renewals, extensions and continuations-in-part thereof and amendments thereto, (iv) income, fees, royalties, damages, claims and payments now or hereafter due and/or payable thereunder and with respect thereto including damages and payments for past, present or future Infringements thereof, (v) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (vi) rights to sue for past, present or future Infringements thereof.
Perfection Certificate means that certain perfection certificate dated the date hereof, executed and delivered by each Grantor to the Collateral Agent.
Pledged Collateral has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01 .
Pledged Debt has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01 .
Pledged Equity has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.01 .
Pledged Securities means any promissory notes, stock certificates or other securities now or hereafter included in the Pledged Collateral, including all Pledged Equity, Pledged Debt and all other certificates, instruments or other documents representing or evidencing any Pledged Collateral.
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Proceeds means (a) all proceeds as defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code, with respect to the Collateral, and (b) whatever is recoverable or recovered when any Collateral is sold, exchanged, collected, or disposed of, whether voluntarily or involuntarily.
Secured Obligations means the Obligations (as defined in the Credit Agreement); it being acknowledged and agreed that the term Secured Obligations as used herein shall include each extension of credit under the Credit Agreement, in each case, whether outstanding on the date of this Agreement or extended from time to time after the date of this Agreement.
Securities Account Control Agreement shall mean an agreement in a form that is reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent establishing the Collateral Agents Control with respect to any Securities Account.
Security shall mean all security as such term is defined in Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Codes, any stock, shares, partnership interests, voting trust certificates, certificates of interest or participation in any profit sharing agreement or arrangement, options, warrants, bonds, debentures, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as securities or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.
Security Agreement Supplement means an instrument substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto.
Security Interest has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01(a) .
Trademark License means any written agreement, now or hereafter in effect, granting to any third party any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any Grantor or that any Grantor otherwise has the right to license, or granting to any Grantor any right to use any Trademark now or hereafter owned by any third party, and all rights of any Grantor under any such agreement.
Trademarks means all of the following now owned or hereafter acquired by any Grantor: (a) all trademarks, service marks, trade names, corporate names, company names, business names, fictitious business names, trade styles, trade dress, logos, other source or business identifiers, designs and general intangibles of like nature, now existing or hereafter adopted, acquired or assigned to, all registrations and recordings thereof, and all registrations and applications filed in connection therewith, including registrations and applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or any similar offices in any State of the United States or any other country or any political subdivision thereof, including those listed on Schedule IV and (b) any and all (i) rights and privileges arising under applicable Law with respect to such Grantors use of any trademarks, (ii) renewals thereof and amendments thereto, (iii) income, fees, royalties, damages and payments now and hereafter due and/or payable thereunder and with respect thereto, including damages, claims and payments for past, present or future Infringements thereof, (iv) rights corresponding thereto throughout the world and (v) rights to sue for past, present and future Infringements thereof.
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ARTICLE I
Pledge of Securities
5. | Pledge . As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guaranty, each Grantor hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest in, all of such Grantors right, title and interest in, to and under: |
6. | (i) all Equity Interests held by it, including those listed on Schedule II and any other Equity Interests obtained in the future by such Grantor and the certificates representing all such Equity Interests (the Pledged Equity ); provided that (x) pledges of voting Equity Interests of each Foreign Subsidiary shall be limited to 65% of the total combined voting power of all Equity Interests of such Foreign Subsidiary at any time; and (y) the Pledged Equity shall not include (A) the Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (until such time as any Unrestricted Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the Credit Agreement, at which time, and without further action, this clause (y)(A) shall no longer apply to the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary), (B) Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, (C) Equity Interests of a Person that is not a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of a Grantor to the extent prohibited by the terms of such Subsidiarys Organization Documents, (D) any Margin Stock owned by such Grantor, (E) Equity Interests of any Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition financed with Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) or 7.03(h) of the Credit Agreement (or the equivalent provision if such Equity Interests are pledged as security for such Indebtedness, until such Indebtedness is repaid or becomes unsecured, (F) pledges prohibited by law or by agreements containing anti-assignment clauses not overridden by applicable Law, (G) Equity Interests of Domestic Subsidiaries that are not Material Domestic Subsidiaries of such Grantor, (H) Equity Interests of Captive Insurance Subsidiaries, (I) Equity Interests of any Subsidiary with respect to which the Collateral Agent has confirmed in writing to the Borrower its reasonable determination that the costs or other consequences (including adverse tax consequences) of providing a pledge of its Equity Interests or perfection thereof is excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders (clauses (A) through (F) collectively, the Excluded Equity ); (ii) (A) the promissory notes and any instruments evidencing indebtedness owned by it, including those listed opposite the name of such Grantor on Schedule II, (B) any promissory notes and instruments evidencing indebtedness obtained in the future by such Grantor (the Pledged Debt ), and (C) the Subordinated Contribution Note; (iii) all other property that may be delivered to and held by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the terms of this Section 2.01 ; (iv) subject to Section 2.06 , all payments of principal or interest, dividends, cash, instruments and other property from time to time received, receivable or otherwise distributed in respect of, in exchange for or upon the conversion of, and all other Proceeds received in respect of, the securities referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above; (v) subject to Section 2.06 , all rights and privileges of such Grantor with respect to the securities and other property referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above; and (vi) all Proceeds of, and Security Entitlements in, any of the foregoing (the items referred to in clauses (i) through (vi) above being collectively referred to as the Pledged Collateral ). |
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Pledged Collateral, together with all right, title, interest, powers, privileges and preferences pertaining or incidental thereto, unto the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, forever; subject, however, to the terms, covenants and conditions hereinafter set forth.
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7. | Delivery of the Pledged Collateral . |
8. | Each Grantor agrees promptly to deliver or cause to be delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, any and all Pledged Securities (other than any uncertificated securities, but only for so long as such securities remain uncertificated) and to the extent such Pledged Securities are promissory notes and instruments evidencing Indebtedness, only as are required to be delivered under clause (b) immediately below. |
9. | Each Grantor will cause any Indebtedness for borrowed money having an aggregate principal amount equal to or in excess of $5,000,000, which for avoidance of doubt excludes accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business, owed to such Grantor by any Person (other than another Grantor) to be evidenced by a duly executed promissory note that is pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms hereof. |
10. | Upon delivery to the Collateral Agent, (i) any Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank or other instruments of transfer reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent and by such other instruments and documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request and (ii) all other property comprising part of the Pledged Collateral shall be accompanied by proper instruments of assignment duly executed by the applicable Grantor and such other instruments or documents as the Collateral Agent may reasonably request. Each delivery of Pledged Securities shall be accompanied by a schedule describing the securities, which schedule shall be deemed to supplement Schedule II and be made a part hereof; provided that failure to attach any such schedule hereto shall not affect the validity of such pledge of such Pledged Securities. Each schedule so delivered shall supplement any prior schedules so delivered. |
11. | Representations, Warranties and Covenants . Each Grantor rep-resents, warrants and covenants, as to itself and the other Grantors, to and with the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, that: |
12. | Schedule II correctly sets forth the percentage of the issued and outstanding units of each class of the Equity Interests of the issuer thereof represented by the Pledged Equity and includes all Equity Interests, the promissory notes and instruments required to be pledged in order to satisfy the Collateral and Guarantee Requirement; |
13. | the Pledged Equity issued by the Grantors and Pledged Debt (solely with respect to Pledged Debt issued by a Person other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, to the best of the Borrowers knowledge) have been duly and validly authorized and issued by the issuers thereof and (i) in the case of Pledged Equity (other than Pledged Equity consisting of limited liability company interests or partnership interests which, pursuant to the relevant organizational or formation documents, cannot be fully paid and nonassessable), are fully paid and non-assessable and (ii) in the case of Pledged Debt (solely with respect to Pledged Debt issued by a Person other than the Borrower or a Subsidiary of the Borrower, to the best of the Borrowers knowledge), are legal, valid and binding obligations of the issuers thereof; |
14. |
except for the security interests granted hereunder, each of the Grantors (i) is and, subject to any transfers made in compliance with the Credit Agreement, will continue to be the direct owner, beneficially and of record, of the Pledged Securities indicated on Schedule II as owned by such Grantors, (ii) holds the same free and clear of all Liens, other than (A) Liens created by the |
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Collateral Documents and (B) Permitted Liens, (iii) will make no assignment, pledge, hypothecation or transfer of, or create or permit to exist any security interest in or other Lien on, the Pledged Collateral, other than (A) Liens created by the Collateral Documents and (B) Permitted Liens, and (iv) will defend its title or interest thereto or therein against any and all Liens (other than the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 2.03(c) ), however arising, of all Persons whomsoever; |
15. | except for (i) restrictions and limitations imposed by the Loan Documents or securities laws generally, (ii) in the case of Pledged Equity of Persons that are not wholly owned Subsidiaries, transfer restrictions that exist at the time of acquisition of Equity Interest in such Persons, and (iii) except as described in the Perfection Certificate, the Pledged Collateral is and will continue to be freely transferable and assignable, and none of the Pledged Collateral is or will be subject to any option, right of first refusal, shareholders agreement, charter or by-law provisions or contractual restriction of any nature that might prohibit, impair, delay or otherwise affect in any manner material and adverse to the Secured Parties the pledge of such Pledged Collateral hereunder, the sale or disposition thereof pursuant hereto or the exercise by the Collateral Agent of rights and remedies hereunder; |
16. | each of the Grantors has the power and authority to pledge the Pledged Collateral pledged by it hereunder in the manner hereby done or contemplated (it being understood that such Grantors power and authority to pledge the Equity Interests of a non-wholly owned Subsidiary may be limited by the Organization Documents of such Subsidiary); |
17. | except as described in Section 2.03(d) above, no consent or approval of any Governmental Authority, any securities exchange or any other Person was or is necessary to the validity of the pledge effected hereby (other than such as have been obtained and are in full force and effect); |
18. | by virtue of the execution and delivery by the Grantors of this Agreement, when any Pledged Securities are delivered to the Collateral Agent in accordance with this Agreement, the Collateral Agent will obtain a legal, valid and perfected lien upon and security interest in such Pledged Securities as security for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations; and |
19. | the pledge effected hereby is effective to vest in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the rights of the Collateral Agent in the Pledged Collateral as set forth herein. |
20. | Certification of Limited Liability Company and Limited Partnership Interests . Each interest in any limited liability company or limited partnership controlled by any Grantor and pledged under Section 2.01, to the extent such limited liability company or limited partnership elects to treat its limited liability company interests as limited partnership interests as securities within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code, shall be represented by a certificate, shall be a security within the meaning of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code and shall be governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code. |
21. |
Registration in Nominee Name; Denominations. If an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall give the Borrower notice of its intent to exercise such rights, subject to the terms and conditions of the Intercreditor Agreement, (a) the Collateral Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties, shall have the right, but not the obligation (in its sole and absolute discretion) to hold the Pledged Securities in its own name as pledgee, the name of its nominee (as pledgee or as sub agent) or the name of the applicable Grantor, |
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endorsed or assigned in blank or in favor of the Collateral Agent and each Grantor will promptly give to the Collateral Agent copies of any notices or other communications received by it with respect to Pledged Securities registered in the name of such Grantor and (b) the Collateral Agent shall have the right (but not the obligation) to exchange the certificates representing Pledged Securities for certificates of smaller or larger denominations for any purpose consistent with this Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Collateral Agent shall not be required to give the notice referred to above in order to exercise the rights described above. |
22. | Voting Rights; Dividends and Interest . |
23. | Unless and until an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Borrower that the rights of the Grantors under this Section 2.06 are being suspended: |
24. | Each Grantor shall be entitled to exercise any and all voting and/or other consensual rights and powers inuring to an owner of Pledged Securities or any part thereof for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents; provided that such rights and powers shall not be exercised in any manner that could materially and adversely affect the rights inuring to a holder of any Pledged Securities or the rights and remedies of any of the Collateral Agent or the other Secured Parties under this Agreement, the Credit Agreement or any other Credit Agreement Document or the ability of the Secured Parties to exercise the same. |
25. | The Collateral Agent upon written request (which may be in the form of an electronic transmission) shall promptly execute and deliver to each Grantor, or cause to be executed and delivered to such Grantor, all such proxies, powers of attorney and other instruments as such Grantor may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling such Grantor to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to subparagraph (i) above. |
26. | Each Grantor shall be entitled to receive and retain any and all dividends, interest, principal and other distributions paid on or distributed in respect of the Pledged Securities, to the extent (and only to the extent) that such dividends, interest, principal and other distributions are permitted by, and otherwise paid or distributed in accordance with, the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement, this Agreement and applicable Laws; provided that any noncash dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that would constitute Pledged Equity or Pledged Debt, whether resulting from a subdivision, combination or reclassification of the outstanding Equity Interests of the issuer of any Pledged Securities or received in exchange for Pledged Securities or any part thereof, or in redemption thereof, or as a result of any merger, consolidation, acquisition or other exchange of assets to which such issuer may be a party or otherwise, shall be and become part of the Pledged Collateral, and, if received by any Grantor, shall not be commingled by such Grantor with any of its other funds or property but shall be held separate and apart therefrom, shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent and the applicable Secured Parties and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). So long as no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Collateral Agent shall promptly deliver to each Grantor any Pledged Securities in its possession if requested in writing (which may be in the form of an electronic transmission) to be delivered to the issuer thereof in connection with any exchange or redemption of such Pledged Securities. |
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27. | Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Borrower of the suspension of the rights of the Grantors under Section 2.06(a)(iii) , then all rights of any Grantor to dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor is authorized to receive pursuant to Section 2.06(a)(iii) shall cease, and, subject to the terms and conditions of the Intercreditor Agreement, all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to receive and retain such dividends, interest, principal or other distributions. All dividends, interest, principal or other distributions received by any Grantor contrary to the provisions of this Section 2.06 shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Collateral Agent, shall be segregated from other property or funds of such Grantor, subject to the terms and conditions of the Intercreditor Agreement, and shall be forthwith delivered to the Collateral Agent upon demand in the same form as so received (with any necessary endorsement reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent). Any and all money and other property paid over to or received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the provisions of this paragraph (b) shall be retained by the Collateral Agent in an account to be established by the Collateral Agent upon receipt of such money or other property and shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of Section 5.02. At such time as an Event of Default is no longer continuing, the Collateral Agent shall promptly repay to each Grantor (without interest) all dividends, interest, principal or other distributions that such Grantor would otherwise be permitted to retain pursuant to the terms of Section 2.06(a)(iii) in the absence of an Event of Default and that remain in such account. |
28. | Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, after the Collateral Agent shall have notified the Borrower of the suspension of the rights of the Grantors under Section 2.06(a)(i) , then all rights of any Grantor to exercise the voting and consensual rights and powers it is entitled to exercise pursuant to Section 2.06(a)(i) , and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under Section 2.06(a)(ii) , shall cease, and all such rights shall thereupon become vested in the Collateral Agent, which shall have the sole and exclusive right and authority to exercise such voting and consensual rights and powers, in each case, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement; provided that the Collateral Agent shall have the right from time to time following and during the continuance of an Event of Default to permit the Grantors to exercise such rights. After all Events of Default have been cured or waived, each Grantor shall have the exclusive right to exercise the voting and/or consensual rights and powers that such Grantor would otherwise be entitled to exercise pursuant to the terms of Section 2.06(a)(i) , and the obligations of the Collateral Agent under Section 2.06(a)(ii) shall be reinstated. |
29. |
Any notice given by the Collateral Agent to the Borrower suspending the rights of the Grantors under Section 2.06(a) , (i) shall be given in writing, (ii) may be given with respect to one or more of the Grantors at the same or different times and (iii) may suspend the rights of the Grantors under Section 2.06(a)(i) or (iii) in part without suspending all such rights (as specified by the Collateral Agent in its sole and absolute discretion) and without waiving or otherwise affecting the Collateral Agents rights to give additional notices from time to time suspending other rights so |
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long as an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 2.06(a) , if a Bankruptcy Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Collateral Agent shall not be required to give any notice referred to in said Section in order to exercise any of its rights described in such Section, and the suspension of the rights of each of the Grantors under each such Section shall be automatic upon the occurrence of such Bankruptcy Event of Default. |
30. | Collateral Agent Not a Partner or Limited Liability Company Member . Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to make the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party liable as a member of any limited liability company or as a partner of any partnership and neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party by virtue of this Agreement or otherwise (except as referred to in the following sentence) shall have any of the duties, obligations or liabilities of a member of any limited liability company or as a partner in any partnership. The parties hereto expressly agree that, unless the Collateral Agent shall become the absolute owner of Pledged Equity consisting of a limited liability company interest or a partnership interest pursuant hereto, this Agreement shall not be construed as creating a partnership or joint venture among the Collateral Agent, any other Secured Party, any Grantor and/or any other Person. |
31. | Security Interests in Personal Property |
32. | Security Interest . |
33. | As security for the payment or performance, as the case may be, in full of the Secured Obligations, including the Guaranty, each Grantor hereby assigns and pledges to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and hereby grants to the Collateral Agent, its successors and assigns, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, a security interest (the Security Interest ) in, all right, title or interest in or to any and all of the following assets and properties now owned or at any time hereafter acquired by such Grantor or in which such Grantor now has or at any time in the future may acquire any right, title or interest (collectively, the Article 9 Collateral ): |
34. | all Accounts; |
35. | all Chattel Paper; |
36. | all Documents; |
37. | all Equipment; |
38. | all General Intangibles; |
39. | all Instruments; |
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40. | all Inventory; |
41. | all Investment Property; |
42. | all books and records pertaining to the Article 9 Collateral; |
43. | all Goods and Fixtures; |
44. | all Money and Deposit Accounts; |
45. | all Commercial Tort Claims described on Schedule III from time to time; |
46. | the Collateral Account, and all cash, securities and other investments deposited therein; |
47. | all Supporting Obligations; |
48. | all Security Entitlements in any or all of the foregoing; |
49. | all Intellectual Property Collateral; and |
50. | to the extent not otherwise included, all Proceeds and products of any and all of the foregoing and all collateral security and guarantees given by any Person with respect to any of the foregoing; |
provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not constitute a grant of security interest in (i) with respect to any Trademarks, applications in the United States Patent and Trademark Office to register Trademarks on the basis of any Grantors intent to use such Trademarks will not be deemed to be Collateral unless and until a Statement of Use or Amendment to Allege Use has been filed and accepted in the United States Patent and Trademark Office, whereupon such application shall be automatically subject to the security interest granted herein and deemed to be included in the Collateral and (ii) any of the following property (A) motor vehicles and other assets subject to certificates of title, (B) any Equity Interests in any Unrestricted Subsidiary and any property or assets owned by any Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Foreign Subsidiary (until such time any Unrestricted Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the Credit Agreement, at which time, and without further action, this clause (B) shall no longer apply to the Equity Interests of such Subsidiary), (C) more than 65% of the total combined voting power of all Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary, and any Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiaries not directly owned by the Borrower or a Grantor (D) any specifically identified asset with respect to which the Borrower has confirmed in writing to the Collateral Agent its reasonable determination that the burden, costs or consequences (including adverse tax consequences (including as a result of the Operation of Section 956 of the Code or any similar law, rule or regulation in any applicable jurisdiction)) of providing a security interest in such asset or perfection thereof is excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by Secured Parties, (E) Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, (F) Equity Interests of a Person that is not a direct or indirect wholly owned Subsidiary of a Grantor to the extent prohibited by the terms of such Subsidiarys organizational documents and by applicable Law, (G) Equity Interests of Domestic Subsidiaries that are not Material Domestic Subsidiaries of such Grantor, (H) Equity Interests of Captive Insurance Subsidiaries, (I) Equity Interests of any Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition financed with Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 7.03(g) or 7.03(h) of the Credit Agreement (or the equivalent provision) if such Equity Interests are pledged as security for such Indebtedness, until such Indebtedness is repaid or becomes unsecured, (J) rights and assets of a Grantor arising under any agreement, contract, lease,
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instrument, license or other document if (but only to the extent that) the grant of a security interest therein would (x) constitute a violation of a valid and enforceable restriction in respect of such rights in favor of a third party or under any Law, regulation, permit, order or decree of any Governmental Authority, unless and until all required consents shall have been obtained (for the avoidance of doubt, the restrictions described herein, are not negative pledges or similar undertakings in favor of a lender or other financial counterparty) or (y) expressly give any other party in respect of any such agreement, contract, lease, instrument, license or other document, the right to terminate or to effect the abandonment, cancellation, invalidation or unenforceability of any right, title or interest of any Grantor therein its obligations thereunder, (K) assets to the extent a security interest in such assets would reasonably result in adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower and confirmed in writing to the Collateral Agent, (L) any Excluded Equity not otherwise provided for in this paragraph and (N) any Proceeds, substitutions or replacements of any Excluded Property referred to in clause (A) through (L) above to the extent such Proceeds would constitute Excluded Property referred to in clauses (A) through (L); provided that the limitation set forth in clause (J) above shall not affect, limit, restrict or impair the grant by a Grantor of a security interest pursuant to this Agreement in any such Collateral to the extent that an otherwise applicable prohibition or restriction on such grant is rendered ineffective by any applicable Law, including the UCC; and provided , further , that the Proceeds from any such contract, lease, instrument or other document shall not be excluded from the definition of Article 9 Collateral to the extent that the assignment of such Proceeds is not prohibited (clauses (i) and (ii) collectively, Excluded Property ). Each Grantor shall, if requested to do so by the Collateral Agent, use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any such required consent that is reasonably obtainable with respect to Collateral which the Collateral Agent reasonably determines to be material.
51. | Each Grantor hereby irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties at any time and from time to time to file in any relevant jurisdiction any initial financing statements (including fixture filings) with respect to the Article 9 Collateral or any part thereof and amendments thereto that (i) indicate the Collateral as all assets of such Grantor or words of similar effect as being of an equal or lesser scope or with greater detail, and (ii) contain the information required by Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or the analogous legislation of each applicable jurisdiction for the filing of any financing statement or amendment, including (A) whether such Grantor is an organization, the type of organization and any organizational identification number issued to such Grantor and (B) in the case of a financing statement filed as a fixture filing, a sufficient description of the real property to which such Article 9 Collateral relates. Each Grantor agrees to provide such information to the Collateral Agent promptly upon request. |
52. | The Security Interest is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to, or in any way alter or modify, any obligation or liability of any Grantor with respect to or arising out of the Article 9 Collateral. |
53. | Each Grantor hereby further authorizes the Collateral Agent to file a Grant of Security Interest substantially in the form of Exhibit B , C or D , as applicable, covering relevant Intellectual Property Collateral with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or United States Copyright Office (or any successor office or any similar office in any other country), as applicable, or any similar offices in any other country and such other documents as may be necessary or reasonably advisable for the purpose of perfecting, confirming, continuing, enforcing or protecting the Security Interest granted by such Grantor hereunder, without the signature of such Grantor, and naming such Grantor, as debtor, and the Collateral Agent, as secured party. |
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54. | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the Credit Agreement, none of the Grantors shall be required to take any action to create or perfect any lien under foreign law or obtain landlord access agreements or subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreements. |
55. | Representations and Warranties . Each Grantor represents and warrants, as to itself and the other Grantors, to the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties that: |
56. | Each Grantor has good and valid rights (not subject to any Liens other than Permitted Liens) and/or title in the Article 9 Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a Security Interest hereunder (which rights and/or title, are in any event, sufficient under Section 9-203 of the Uniform Commercial Code), and has full power and authority to grant to the Collateral Agent the Security Interest in such Article 9 Collateral pursuant hereto and to execute, deliver and perform its obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, without the consent or approval of any other Person other than any consent or approval that has been obtained. |
57. | The Perfection Certificate has been duly prepared, completed, executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent and the information set forth therein, including the exact legal name of each Grantor, is correct and complete in all material respects as of the date hereof. The Uniform Commercial Code financing statements (including fixture filings, as applicable) or other appropriate filings, recordings or registrations prepared by the Collateral Agent based upon the information provided to the Collateral Agent in the Perfection Certificate for filing in each governmental, municipal or other office specified in Section I.A. of the Perfection Certificate (or specified by notice from the applicable Grantor to the Collateral Agent after the date hereof in the case of filings, recordings or registrations required by Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement), are all the filings, recordings and registrations that are necessary to establish a legal, valid and perfected security interest in favor of the Collateral Agent (for the benefit of the Secured Parties) in respect of all Article 9 Collateral in which the Security Interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registration in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and possessions, and no further or subsequent filing, refiling, recording, rerecording, registration or reregistration is necessary in any such jurisdiction, except as provided under applicable Law with respect to the filing of continuation statements. Each Grantor represents and warrants that, as of the date hereof, fully executed Grants of Security Interest in the form attached as Exhibit B , C or D , as applicable, containing a description of all Collateral consisting of Intellectual Property with respect to Patents, registered Trademarks (and Trademarks for which applications to register are pending) or registered Copyrights, as applicable, have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for recording in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261, 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or 17 U.S.C. § 205 and the regulations thereunder or to any similar offices in any other country, as required by applicable Law in such jurisdiction. |
58. |
The Security Interest constitutes (i) a legal and valid security interest in all the Article 9 Collateral securing the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations, (ii) subject to the filings described in Section 3.02(b) , a perfected security interest in all Article 9 Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected by filing, recording or registering a financing statement or analogous document in the United States (or any political subdivision thereof) and its territories and |
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possessions pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code, and (iii) a security interest that shall be perfected in all Collateral in which a security interest may be perfected upon the receipt and recording of the relevant Grants of Security Interest with the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the United States Copyright Office, as applicable, within the three month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 261 or 15 U.S.C. § 1060 or the one month period (commencing as of the date hereof) pursuant to 17 U.S.C. § 205 and otherwise as may be required pursuant to the laws of any other necessary jurisdiction. The Security Interest is and shall be prior to any other Lien on any of the Article 9 Collateral, other than the First Priority Liens and any nonconsensual Permitted Lien that has priority as a matter of law and any Lien subject to the Pari Passu Intercreditor Agreement. |
59. | The Article 9 Collateral is owned by the Grantors free and clear of any Lien, except for Permitted Liens. None of the Grantors has filed or consented to the filing of (i) any financing statement or analogous document under the Uniform Commercial Code or any other applicable Laws covering any Article 9 Collateral, (ii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Collateral with the United States Patent and Trademark Office or the United States Copyright Office, or (iii) any assignment in which any Grantor assigns any Article 9 Collateral or any security agreement or similar instrument covering any Article 9 Collateral with any foreign governmental, municipal or other office, which financing statement or analogous document, assignment, security agreement or similar instrument is still in effect, except, in each case, for Permitted Liens. |
60. | All Commercial Tort Claims of each Grantor in excess of $2,000,000 in existence on the date of this Agreement (or on the date upon which such Grantor becomes a party to this Agreement) are described on Schedule III hereto. |
61. | The Collateral Documents create in favor of the Collateral Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Secured Parties, a legal, valid and enforceable security interest in the Collateral described herein and therein as security for the Secured Obligations to the extent that a legal, valid, binding and enforceable security interest in such Collateral may be created under any applicable Law of the United States of America and any states thereof, including, without limitation, the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, which security interest, upon the filing of financing statements or the obtaining of Control, in each case, as applicable, with respect to the relevant Collateral as required under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code, will constitute a fully perfected Lien on, and security interest in, all right, title and interest of the Borrower and each other Grantor hereunder and thereunder in such Collateral, in each case prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than Permitted Liens), in each case to the extent that a security interest may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement under the applicable Uniform Commercial Code or by obtaining Control. |
62. | Covenants . |
63. | The Borrower agrees to promptly notify the Collateral Agent in writing (which may be in the form of an electronic transmission) of any change (i) in the legal name of any Grantor, (ii) in the identity or type of organization or corporate structure of any Grantor, (iii) in the jurisdiction of organization of any Grantor, (iv) in the location as defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code of any Grantor or (v) in the organizational identification number of any Grantor and shall take all actions necessary to maintain the security interests (and the priority thereof) of the Collateral Agent in the Collateral intended to be granted hereby fully perfected and in full force and effect. |
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64. | Each Grantor shall, at its own expense, take any and all commercially reasonable actions necessary to defend title to the Article 9 Collateral against all Persons and to defend the Security Interest of the Collateral Agent in the Article 9 Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien that is not a Permitted Lien. |
65. | Each year, at the time of delivery of annual financial statements with respect to the preceding fiscal year pursuant to Section 6.01 of the Credit Agreement, the Borrower shall deliver to the Collateral Agent a certificate executed by the chief financial officer and the chief legal officer of the Borrower setting forth the information required pursuant to Sections I.A., I.B., I.G., II.A., II.B and III of the Perfection Certificate or confirming that there has been no change in such information since the date of such certificate or the date of the most recent certificate delivered pursuant to this Section 3.03(c) . |
66. | The Borrower agrees, on its own behalf and on behalf of each other Grantor, at its own expense, to execute, acknowledge, deliver and cause to be duly filed all initial filings and any such further instruments and documents and take all such actions as necessary or as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request to better assure, preserve, protect and perfect the Security Interest and the rights and remedies created hereby, including the payment of any fees and taxes required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the granting of the Security Interest and the filing of any financing statements (including fixture filings) or other documents in connection herewith or therewith. If any amount payable (other than by a Grantor) under or in connection with any of the Article 9 Collateral that equals or exceeds $5,000,000 shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note or instrument, such note or instrument shall be promptly pledged and delivered to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, duly endorsed in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent. |
67. | At its option, the Collateral Agent may discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances at any time levied or placed on the Article 9 Collateral (other than Permitted Liens), and may pay for the maintenance and preservation of the Article 9 Collateral to the extent any Grantor fails to do so as required by the Credit Agreement, or this Agreement and within a reasonable period of time after the Collateral Agent has requested that it do so, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent within 10 days after demand for any payment made or any reasonable expense incurred by the Collateral Agent pursuant to the foregoing authorization. Nothing in this paragraph shall be interpreted as excusing any Grantor from the performance of, or imposing any obligation on the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party to cure or perform, any covenants or other promises of any Grantor with respect to taxes, assessments, charges, fees, Liens, security interests or other encumbrances and maintenance as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents. |
68. |
If at any time any Grantor shall take a security interest in any property of an Account Debtor or any other Person the value of which equals or exceeds $5,000,000 to secure payment and performance of an Account, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, such Grantor shall promptly assign such |
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security interest to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties. Such assignment need not be filed of public record unless necessary to continue the perfected status of the security interest against creditors of and transferees from the Account Debtor or other Person granting the security interest. |
69. | Each Grantor (rather than the Collateral Agent or any Secured Party) shall remain liable (as between itself and any relevant counterparty) to observe and perform all the conditions and obligations to be observed and performed by it under each contract agreement or instrument relating to the Article 9 Collateral, all in accordance with the terms and conditions thereof, and each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Collateral Agent and the Secured Parties from and against any and all liability for such performance. |
70. | As of the date hereof, no Grantor has any Deposit Accounts other than the accounts listed in Schedule XI to the Perfection Certificate. The Collateral Agent will receive a second priority security interest in each such Deposit Account. Prior to the Discharge of First Lien Debt, to the extent a Grantor is required to enter or enters into a Control Agreement in favor of the First Lien Collateral Agent, each such Grantor shall, within the time period required for entry into such Control Agreement pursuant to the ABL Facility, use commercially reasonable efforts to enter into a Control Agreement in favor of the Collateral Agent. After the Discharge of First Lien Debt, no Grantor shall establish and maintain any Deposit Account unless such Grantor shall have used commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Bank and such Grantor to have duly executed and delivered to the Collateral Agent a Deposit Account Control Agreement with respect to such Deposit Account. The Collateral Agent agrees with each Grantor that the Collateral Agent shall not give any instructions directing the disposition of funds from time to time credited to any Deposit Account or withhold any withdrawal rights from such Grantor with respect to funds from time to time credited to any Deposit Account unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. Each Grantor agrees that once the Collateral Agent sends an instruction or notice to a Bank exercising its Control over any Deposit Account such Grantor shall not give any instructions or orders with respect to such Deposit Account including, without limitation, instructions for distribution or transfer of any funds in such Deposit Account. |
71. | As between the Collateral Agent and the Grantors, the Grantors shall bear the investment risk with respect to the Investment Property and Pledged Securities, and the risk of loss of, damage to, or the destruction of the Investment Property and Pledged Securities, whether in the possession of, or maintained as a Security Entitlement or deposit by, or subject to the Control of, the Collateral Agent, a securities intermediary, a commodity intermediary, any Grantor or any other person. |
72. | Other Actions . In order to further insure the attachment, perfection and priority of, and the ability of the Collateral Agent to enforce, the Security Interest, each Grantor agrees, in each case at such Grantors own expense, to take the following actions with respect to the following Article 9 Collateral: |
73. | Instruments . If any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any Instrument constituting Collateral and evidencing an amount equal to or in excess of $5,000,000 such Grantor shall forthwith endorse, assign and deliver the same to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in blank as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request. |
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74. | Investment Property . Except to the extent otherwise provided in Article II, if any Grantor shall at any time hold or acquire any certificated securities, such Grantor shall forthwith endorse, assign and deliver the same to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the applicable Secured Parties, accompanied by such instruments of transfer or assignment duly executed in blank as the Collateral Agent may from time to time reasonably request. If any securities now or hereafter acquired by any Grantor are uncertificated and are issued to such Grantor or its nominee directly by the issuer thereof upon the Collateral Agents request and, following the occurrence of an Event of Default such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent in writing (which may be in the form of an electronic transmission) thereof and, at the Collateral Agents reasonable request, pursuant to an agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, either (i) cause the issuer to agree to comply with instructions from the Collateral Agent as to such securities, without further consent of any Grantor or such nominee, or (ii) arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the registered owner of the securities. If any securities, whether certificated or uncertificated, or other investment property are held by any Grantor (or its nominee through a securities intermediary or commodity intermediary) for more than 45 days and such securities or other investment property exceed $2,000,000 in value, upon the Collateral Agents request and following the occurrence of an Event of Default, such Grantor shall immediately notify the Collateral Agent in writing (which may be in the form of an electronic transmission) thereof and at the Collateral Agents request pursuant to an agreement in form and reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent shall either (i) cause such securities intermediary or (as the case may be) commodity intermediary to agree to comply with entitlement orders or other instructions from the Collateral Agent to such securities intermediary as to such security entitlements, or (as the case may be) to apply any value distributed on account of any commodity contract as directed by the Collateral Agent to such commodity intermediary, in each case without further consent of any Grantor or such nominee, or (ii) in the case of financial assets or other Investment Property held through a securities intermediary, arrange for the Collateral Agent to become the entitlement holder with respect to such Investment Property, with the Grantor being permitted, only with the consent of the Collateral Agent, to exercise rights to withdraw or otherwise deal with such Investment Property. The Collateral Agent agrees with each of the Grantors that the Collateral Agent shall not give any such entitlement orders or instructions or directions to any such issuer, securities intermediary or commodity intermediary, and shall not withhold its consent to the exercise of any withdrawal or dealing rights by any Grantor, unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. The provisions of this paragraph shall not apply to any financial assets credited to a securities account for which the Collateral Agent is the securities intermediary. |
75. | Commercial Tort Claims . If any Grantor shall at any time after the date of this Agreement acquire a Commercial Tort Claim in an amount (taking the greater of the aggregate claimed damages thereunder or the reasonably estimated value thereof) of $2,000,000 or more, such Grantor shall promptly notify the Collateral Agent thereof in a writing signed by such Grantor and provide supplements to Schedule III describing the details thereof and shall grant to the Collateral Agent a security interest therein and in the proceeds thereof, all upon the terms of this Agreement. |
76. |
ABL Facility . In the event any Guarantor shall create any additional security interest upon any property or assets (other than Excluded Property) to secure any ABL Facility Indebtedness Permitted Ratio Debt or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing, it shall concurrently grant a security interest to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties upon such property as security for the Secured |
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Obligations. In the event any Guarantor shall undertake any actions to perfect or protect any liens on any assets (other than Excluded Property) pledged in connection with the ABL Facility or other First Priority Liens, such Guarantor shall also at the same time undertake such actions with respect to the Collateral for the benefit of the Collateral Agent without request by the Collateral Agent. |
77. | Second Priority Nature of Lien . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the lien and security interest granted to the Collateral Agent pursuant to this Agreement and the exercise of any right or remedy by the Collateral Agent hereunder are subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and no right, power, or remedy granted to the Collateral Agent or the other Secured Parties hereunder or under the Credit Agreement or any other Collateral Document shall be exercised by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party, and no direction shall be given by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party in contravention of the Intercreditor Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, prior to the Discharge of First Lien Debt, (i) the requirements of this Agreement to endorse, assign or deliver Collateral to the Collateral Agent shall be deemed satisfied by endorsement, assignment or delivery of such Collateral to the First Lien Collateral Agent and (ii) any endorsement, assignment or delivery to the First Lien Collateral Agent shall be deemed an endorsement, assignment or delivery to the Collateral Agent for all purposes hereunder. |
78. | Special Provisions Concerning Intellectual Property Collateral |
79. |
Grant of License to Use Intellectual Property . Without limiting the provisions of Section 3.01 hereof or any other rights of the Collateral Agent as the holder of a Security Interest in any Intellectual Property Collateral, for the purpose of enabling the Collateral Agent to exercise rights and remedies under this Agreement at such time as the Collateral Agent shall be lawfully entitled to exercise such rights and remedies, each Grantor shall, upon request by the Collateral Agent at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, grant to the Collateral Agent to the full extent such Grantor is permitted to grant such a license and to the extent that the Collateral Agent does not exercise its rights pursuant to Section 5.01(vi) herein, an irrevocable, nonexclusive license (exercisable without payment of royalty or other compensation to the Grantors) to use, license or sublicense any of the Intellectual Property Collateral now owned or hereafter acquired by such Grantor, and wherever the same may be located (whether or not any license agreement by and between any Grantor and any other Person relating to the use of such Intellectual Property Collateral may be terminated hereafter), and, to the extent permitted by such Grantors existing contractual obligations, including in such license reasonable access to all media in which any of the licensed items may be recorded or stored and to all computer software and programs used for the compilation or printout thereof. The use of such license by the Collateral Agent may be exercised, subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement at the option of the Collateral Agent, during the continuation of an Event of Default; provided that any license, sublicense or other transaction entered into by the Collateral Agent in accordance herewith shall be binding upon the Grantors notwithstanding any subsequent cure of an Event of Default and provided , further , that the terms of any license or sublicense shall include all terms and restrictions that are customarily required to ensure the continuing validity and effectiveness of the Intellectual Property at issue, such as, without limitation, quality control and inure provisions with regard to Trademarks, patent designation provisions with regard to Patents, and copyright notices and restrictions or decompilation and reverse engineering of copyrighted software. In the event the license set forth in this Section 4.01 is exercised with regard to any Trademarks, then the following shall apply: (i) all goodwill arising from any licensed or sublicensed use of any Trademark shall inure to the Grantor; (ii) the |
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licensed or sublicensed Trademarks shall only be used in association with goods or services of a quality and nature consistent with the quality and reputation with which such Trademarks were associated when used by Grantor prior to the exercise of the license rights set forth herein; and (iii) at the Grantors request and expense, licensees and sublicensees shall provide reasonable cooperation in any effort by the Grantor to maintain the registration or otherwise secure the ongoing validity and effectiveness of such licensed Trademarks, including, without limitation the actions and conduct described in Section 4.02 below. |
80. | Protection of Collateral Agents Security . |
81. | Except to the extent that failure to act could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to registration or pending application of each item of its Intellectual Property Collateral for which such Grantor has standing to do so, each Grantor agrees to take, at its expense, all reasonable steps, including, without limitation, in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the U.S. Copyright Office and any other governmental authority located in the United States or with any similar offices in any other country, to (i) maintain the validity and enforceability of any registered Intellectual Property Collateral and maintain such Intellectual Property Collateral in full force and effect, and (ii) pursue the registration and maintenance of each Patent, Trademark, or Copyright registration or application, now or hereafter included in such Intellectual Property Collateral of such Grantor, including, without limitation, the payment of required fees and taxes, the filing of responses to office actions issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, the U.S. Copyright Office or other governmental authorities or any similar offices in any other country, the filing of applications for renewal or extension, the filing of affidavits under Sections 8 and 15 of the U.S. Trademark Act, the filing of divisional, continuation, continuation-in-part, reissue and renewal applications or extensions, the payment of maintenance fees and the participation in interference, reexamination, opposition, cancellation, and Infringement proceedings. |
82. | Except to the extent that failure to act could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, no Grantor shall do or permit any act or knowingly omit to do any act whereby any of its Intellectual Property Collateral may lapse, be terminated, or become invalid or unenforceable or placed in the public domain (or in case of a trade secret, lose its competitive value). |
83. | Except to the extent that failure to act could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Grantor shall take all reasonable steps to preserve and protect each item of its Intellectual Property Collateral, including, without limitation, maintaining the quality of any and all products or services used or provided in connection with any of the Trademarks, consistent with the quality of the products and services as of the date hereof, and taking all steps necessary to ensure that all licensed users of any of the Trademarks abide by the applicable licenses terms with respect to the standards of quality. |
84. | Each Grantor agrees that, should it obtain an ownership or other interest in any Intellectual Property Collateral after the date hereof (i) the provisions of this Agreement shall automatically apply thereto, and (ii) any such Intellectual Property and, in the case of Trademarks, the goodwill symbolized thereby, shall automatically become part of the Intellectual Property Collateral subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement with respect thereto. |
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85. | Subject to the requirements and exclusions of Section 3.01 , once every fiscal year of the Borrower, each Grantor shall sign and deliver to the Collateral Agent an appropriate Security Agreement Supplement or related Grant of Security Interest with respect to all applicable registered or applied for Intellectual Property owned or exclusively licensed by it as licensee as of the last day of such period, to the extent that such Intellectual Property is not covered by any previous Security Agreement Supplement (or Grant of Security Interests) so signed and delivered by it. In each case, it will promptly cooperate as reasonably necessary to enable the Collateral Agent to make any necessary or reasonably desirable recordations with the U.S. Copyright Office or the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. |
86. | Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 4.02 or elsewhere in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent any Grantor from discontinuing the use or maintenance, causing or permitting expiration or abandonment, or failing to renew any applications or registrations of any of its Intellectual Property Collateral to the extent not prohibited by the Credit Agreement if such Grantor determines in its reasonable business judgment that such actions are desirable in the conduct of its business. |
87. | Remedies |
88. |
Remedies Upon Default . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, it is agreed that the Collateral Agent shall have the right to exercise any and all rights afforded to a secured party with respect to the Secured Obligations, as applicable, under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Law, and also may subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement (i) require each Grantor to, and each Grantor agrees that it will at its expense and upon request of the Collateral Agent forthwith, assemble all or part of the Collateral as directed by the Collateral Agent and make it available to the Collateral Agent at a place and time to be designated by the Collateral Agent that is reasonably convenient to both parties; (ii) occupy any premises owned or, to the extent lawful and permitted, leased by any of the Grantors where the Collateral or any part thereof is assembled or located for a reasonable period in order to effectuate its rights and remedies hereunder or under law, without obligation to such Grantor in respect of such occupation; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with notice thereof prior to or promptly after such occupancy; (iii) exercise any and all rights and remedies of any of the Grantors under or in connection with the Collateral, or otherwise in respect of the Collateral; provided that the Collateral Agent shall provide the applicable Grantor with notice thereof prior to or promptly after such exercise; (iv) withdraw any and all cash or other Collateral from any Collateral Account and apply such cash and other Collateral to the payment of any and all Secured Obligations in the manner provided in Section 5.02 of this Agreement; (v) subject to the mandatory requirements of applicable Law and the notice requirements described below, sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of the Collateral securing the Secured Obligations at a public or private sale or at any brokers board or on any securities exchange, for cash, upon credit or for future delivery as the Collateral Agent shall deem appropriate; and (vi) with respect to any Intellectual Property Collateral, on demand, cause the Security Interest to become an assignment, transfer and conveyance of any of or all such Intellectual Property Collateral by the applicable Grantors to the Collateral Agent, or license or sublicense, whether general, special or otherwise, and |
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whether on an exclusive or nonexclusive basis, any such Intellectual Property Collateral throughout the world on such terms and conditions and in such manner as the Collateral Agent shall determine; provided that such terms shall include all terms and restrictions customarily required to ensure the continuing validity and effectiveness of the Intellectual Property at issue, such as, without limitation, quality control and inure provisions with regard to Trademarks, patent designation provisions with regard to Patents, and copyright notices and restrictions or decompilation and reverse engineering of copyrighted software. The Grantors recognize that (a) the Collateral Agent may be unable to effect a public sale of all or a part of the Collateral consisting of securities by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. § 77 (as amended and in effect, the Securities Act ), or the securities laws of various states (the Blue Sky Laws ), but may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales to a restricted group of purchasers who will be obliged to agree, among other things, to acquire such securities for their own account, for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof, (b) that private sales so made may be at prices and upon other terms less favorable to the seller than if such securities were sold at public sales, (c) that neither the Collateral Agent nor any other Secured Party has any obligation to delay sale of any of the Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit such securities to be registered for public sale under the Securities Act or the Blue Sky Laws, and (d) that private sales made under the foregoing circumstances shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner. Upon consummation of any such sale the Collateral Agent shall have the right to assign, transfer and deliver to the purchaser or purchasers thereof the Collateral so sold. Each such purchaser at any sale of Collateral shall hold the property sold absolutely, free from any claim or right on the part of any Grantor, and each Grantor hereby waives (to the extent permitted by law) all rights of redemption, stay and appraisal which such Grantor now has or may at any time in the future have under any rule of law or statute now existing or hereafter enacted.
The Collateral Agent shall give the applicable Grantors 10 days written notice (which each Grantor agrees is reasonable notice within the meaning of Section 9-611 of the Uniform Commercial Code or its equivalent in other jurisdictions) of the Collateral Agents intention to make any sale of Collateral. Such notice, in the case of a public sale, shall state the time and place for such sale and, in the case of a sale at a brokers board or on a securities exchange, shall state the board or exchange at which such sale is to be made and the day on which the Collateral, or portion thereof, will first be offered for sale at such board or exchange. Any such public sale shall be held at such time or times within ordinary business hours and at such place or places as the Collateral Agent may fix and state in the notice (if any) of such sale. The Collateral Agent may conduct one or more going out of business sales, in the Collateral Agents own right or by one or more agents and contractors. Such sale(s) may be conducted upon any premises owned, leased, or occupied by any Grantor. The Collateral Agent and any such agent or contractor, in conjunction with any such sale, may augment the Inventory with other goods (all of which other goods shall remain the sole property of the Collateral Agent or such agent or contractor). Any amounts realized from the sale of such goods which constitute augmentations to the Inventory (net of an allocable share of the costs and expenses incurred in their disposition) shall be the sole property of the Collateral Agent or such agent or contractor and neither any Grantor nor any Person claiming under or in right of any Grantor shall have any interest therein. At any such sale, the Collateral, or portion thereof, to be sold may be sold in one lot as an entirety or in separate parcels, as the Collateral Agent may (in its sole and absolute discretion) determine. The Collateral Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of any Collateral if it shall determine not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of sale of such Collateral shall have been given. The Collateral Agent may, without notice or publication, adjourn any public or private sale or cause the same to be adjourned from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed for sale, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which the same was so adjourned. In case any sale of all or any part of the Collateral is made on credit or for future delivery, the Collateral so sold may be retained by the Collateral Agent until the sale price is paid by the purchaser or purchasers thereof, but the Collateral Agent shall not incur any liability in case any such purchaser or
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purchasers shall fail to take up and pay for the Collateral so sold and, in case of any such failure, such Collateral may be sold again upon like notice. At any public (or, to the extent permitted by law, private) sale made pursuant to this Agreement, any Secured Party may bid for or purchase, free (to the extent permitted by law) from any right of redemption, stay, valuation or appraisal on the part of any Grantor (all said rights being also hereby waived and released to the extent permitted by law), the Collateral or any part thereof offered for sale and may make payment on account thereof by using any claim then due and payable to such Secured Party from any Grantor as a credit against the purchase price, and such Secured Party may, upon compliance with the terms of sale, hold, retain and dispose of such property without further accountability to any Grantor therefor. For purposes of determining the Grantors rights in the Collateral, a written agreement to purchase the Collateral or any portion thereof shall be treated as a sale thereof; the Collateral Agent shall be free to carry out such sale pursuant to such agreement and no Grantor shall be entitled to the return of the Collateral or any portion thereof subject thereto, notwithstanding the fact that after the Collateral Agent shall have entered into such an agreement all Events of Default shall have been remedied and the Secured Obligations paid in full, provided that such terms shall include all terms and restrictions that are customarily required to ensure the continuing validity and effectiveness of the Intellectual Property at issue, such as, without limitation, quality control and inure provisions with regard to Trademarks, patent designation provisions with regard to patents, and copyright notices and restrictions or decompilation and reverse engineering of copyrighted software. As an alternative to exercising the power of sale herein conferred upon it, the Collateral Agent may proceed by a suit or suits at law or in equity to foreclose this Agreement and to sell the Collateral or any portion thereof pursuant to a judgment or decree of a court or courts having competent jurisdiction or pursuant to a proceeding by a court appointed receiver. Any sale pursuant to the provisions of this Section 5.01 shall be deemed to conform to the commercially reasonable standards as provided in Section 9-610(b) of the Uniform Commercial Code or its equivalent in other jurisdictions.
Subject to the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, each Grantor irrevocably makes, constitutes and appoints the Collateral Agent (and all officers, employees or agents designated by the Collateral Agent) as such Grantors true and lawful agent (and attorney-in-fact) during the continuance of an Event of Default and after notice to the Borrower of its intent to exercise such rights (except in the case of a Bankruptcy Event of Default, in which case no such notice shall be required), for the purpose of (i) making, settling and adjusting claims in respect of Article 9 Collateral under policies of insurance, endorsing the name of such Grantor on any check, draft, instrument or other item of payment for the proceeds of such policies of insurance, (ii) making all determinations and decisions with respect thereto and (iii) obtaining or maintaining the policies of insurance required by Section 6.07 of the Credit Agreement as they relate to Collateral or to pay any premium in whole or in part relating thereto. All sums disbursed by the Collateral Agent in connection with this paragraph, including reasonable attorneys fees, court costs, expenses and other charges relating thereto, shall be payable, within 10 days of demand, by the Grantors to the Collateral Agent and shall be additional Secured Obligations secured hereby.
By accepting the benefits of this Agreement and each other Collateral Document, the Secured Parties expressly acknowledge and agree that this Agreement and each other Collateral Document may be enforced only by the action of the Collateral Agent and that no other Secured Party shall have any right individually to seek to enforce or to enforce this Agreement or to realize upon the security to be granted hereby, it being understood and agreed that such rights and remedies may be exercised by the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties upon the terms of this Agreement and the other Collateral Documents.
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89. | Application of Proceeds . |
90. | Subject to the terms and conditions of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall apply the proceeds of any collection or sale of Collateral, including any Collateral consisting of cash, in accordance with the provisions of Section 8.04 of the Credit Agreement. |
The Collateral Agent shall have absolute discretion as to the time of application of any such proceeds, moneys or balances in accordance with this Agreement. Upon any sale of Collateral by the Collateral Agent (including pursuant to a power of sale granted by statute or under a judicial proceeding), the receipt of the Collateral Agent or of the officer making the sale shall be a sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers of the Collateral so sold and such purchaser or purchasers shall not be obligated to see to the application of any part of the purchase money paid over to the Collateral Agent or such officer or be answerable in any way for the misapplication thereof. It is understood and agreed that the Grantors shall remain jointly and severally liable to the extent of any deficiency between the amount of the proceeds of the Collateral and the aggregate amount of the Secured Obligations.
91. |
92. | Indemnity, Subrogation and Subordination . Upon payment by any Grantor of any Secured Obligations, all rights of such Grantor against the Borrower or any other Grantor arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinate and junior in right of payment to the prior payment in full in cash of all the Secured Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations for then unasserted claims). If any amount shall erroneously be paid to the Borrower or any other Grantor on account of (i) such subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or similar right or (ii) any such indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Grantor, such amount shall be held in trust for the benefit of the Secured Parties and shall forthwith be paid to the Collateral Agent to be credited against the payment of the Secured Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and the other Collateral Documents. |
93. | Miscellaneous |
94. | Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement. |
95. | Waivers; Amendment . |
96. |
No failure or delay by any Secured Party in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Collateral Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent, any Lender or any other Secured Party hereunder and under the other Collateral Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any other rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of |
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any provision of any Collateral Document or consent to any departure by any Secured Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 7.02 , and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. |
97. | Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except to the extent required by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement or pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor or Grantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder. |
98. | Collateral Agents Fees and Expenses; Indemnification . |
99. | The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its expenses incurred hereunder as provided in Section 10.04 of the Credit Agreement. |
100. | Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, each Grantor jointly and severally agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other Indemnitees against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements (including fees and expenses of counsel) of any kind or nature whatsoever which may at any time be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Indemnitee in any way relating to or arising out of or in connection with (a) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance or administration of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any other agreement, letter or instrument delivered in connection with the transactions contemplated thereby or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby, or (b) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory (including any investigation of, preparation for, or defense of any pending or threatened claim, investigation, litigation or proceeding) and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto and, in each case, whether or not caused by or arising, in whole or in part, out of the negligence of the Indemnitee; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from (x) the gross negligence, fraud, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate, director, officer, employee or agent of such Indemnitee, (y) a material breach of this Agreement by such Indemnitee or of any Affiliate, director, officer, employee or agent of such Indemnitee or (z) any dispute among Indemnitees other than claims against any Indemnitee in its capacity or in fulfilling its role as an agent or arranger or any other similar role hereunder and other than any claims arising out of any act or omission of the Borrower or its Affiliates. |
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101. | Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Secured Obligations secured by the Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 7.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Collateral Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Secured Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Collateral Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 7.03 shall be payable within 20 Business Days of written demand therefor. |
102. | Successors and Assigns . Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the permitted successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Grantor or the Collateral Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns. |
103. | Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, indemnities, representations and warranties made by the Grantors in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and, notwithstanding that any Grantor may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or Event of Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended, and shall continue in full force and effect until this Agreement is terminated as provided in Section 7.12 hereof, or with respect to such Grantor or such Grantor is otherwise re-leased from its obligations under this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof. |
104. | Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement . This Agreement and each other Loan Document may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopier or by electronic pdf copy of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Agreement and each other Loan Document shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Agreement and such other Loan Document. This Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Grantors and the Collateral Agent and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of each Grantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective permitted successors and assigns, except that no Grantor shall have the right to assign its rights hereunder or any interest herein except as otherwise permitted hereby or by the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Grantor and may be amended, restated, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Grantor without the approval of any other Grantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Grantor hereunder. |
105. | Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents is held to be illegal, invalid or unenforceable, the legality, validity and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall not be affected or impaired thereby. The invalidity of a provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction. |
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106. | GOVERNING LAW . |
107. | THIS AGREEMENT AND EACH OTHER SECURITY DOCUMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT IF THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION OTHER THAN NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN IN REGARD TO THE VALIDITY, PERFECTION OR EFFECT OF PERFECTION OF ANY LIEN OR IN REGARD TO PROCEDURAL MATTERS AFFECTING ENFORCEMENT OF ANY LIENS IN COLLATERAL, SUCH LAWS OF SUCH OTHER JURISDICTIONS SHALL CONTINUE TO APPLY TO THAT EXTENT. |
108. | ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, WILL BE EXCLUSIVELY BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE, AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH GRANTOR AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT CONSENT, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS. EACH GRANTOR AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT AND EACH AGENT AND EACH LENDER IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS , WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED THERETO. |
109. | WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY . EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER ANY LOAN DOCUMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO ANY LOAN DOCUMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 7.10 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY. |
-27-
110. | Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement. |
111. | Security Interest Absolute . All rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Security Interest, the grant of a security interest in the Pledged Collateral and all obligations of each Grantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Secured Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Secured Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any other agreement or instrument, (c) any ex-change, release or non-perfection of any Lien on other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee, securing or guaranteeing all or any of the Secured Obligations or (d) subject only to termination of a Grantors obligations hereunder in accordance with the terms of Section 7.13, but without prejudice to reinstatement rights under Section 2.04 of the Guaranty, any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Grantor in respect of the Secured Obligations or this Agreement. |
112. | Termination or Release . |
113. | This Agreement, the Security Interest and all other security interests granted hereby shall terminate with respect to all Secured Obligations upon payment in full of all Secured Obligations (other than contingent indemnity obligations with respect to then unasserted claims). |
114. | A Grantor which is a Restricted Subsidiary shall automatically be released from its obligations hereunder and the Security Interest in the Collateral of such Grantor shall be released automatically upon consummation of any transactions permitted under the Credit Agreement as a result of which such Grantor ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary of a Borrower (provided that no such release shall occur if such Grantor continues to be a guarantor in respect of the ABL Facility, the Permitted Ratio Debt, any Junior Financing or any Permitted Refinancing of the foregoing). |
115. | Upon any sale or other transfer by any Grantor of any Collateral that is permitted under the Credit Agreement, or upon the effectiveness of any written consent to the release of the security interest granted hereby in any Collateral pursuant to Section 9.11 or 10.01 of the Credit Agreement, the security interest in such Collateral shall be automatically released. |
116. | In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a), (b), or (c), the Collateral Agent shall promptly (after reasonable advance notice) execute and deliver to any Grantor, at such Grantors expense, all documents that such Grantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 7.13 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent. |
-28-
117. | At any time that the respective Grantor desires that the Collateral Agent take any action described in immediately preceding clause (d), it shall, upon request of the Collateral Agent deliver to the Collateral Agent an officers certificate certifying that the release of the respective Collateral is permitted pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) or (c). The Collateral Agent shall have no liability whatsoever to any Secured Party as the result of any release of Collateral by it as permitted (or which the Collateral Agent in good faith believes to be permitted) by this Agreement. |
118. | Additional Restricted Subsidiaries . Pursuant to Section 6.11 of the Credit Agreement, certain Restricted Subsidiaries of the Borrower that were not in existence or not Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of the Credit Agreement are required to enter in this Agreement as Grantors upon becoming Restricted Subsidiaries. Upon execution and delivery by the Collateral Agent and a Restricted Subsidiary of a Security Agreement Supplement, such Restricted Subsidiary shall become a Grantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Grantor herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other party to this Agreement. The rights and obligations of each party to this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new party as a party to this Agreement. |
119. |
Collateral Agent Appointed Attorney-in-Fact . Each Grantor hereby appoints the Collateral Agent the attorney-in-fact of such Grantor for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this Agreement and taking any action and executing any instrument that the Collateral Agent may deem necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes hereof at any time after and during the continuance of an Event of Default which appointment is irrevocable and coupled with an interest. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent shall have the right upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and (unless a Bankruptcy Event of Default has occurred and is continuing) delivery of notice by the Collateral Agent to the Borrower of its intent to exercise such rights, with full power of substitution either in the Collateral Agents name or in the name of such Grantor (a) to demand, collect, receive payment of, give receipt for and give discharges and releases of all or any of the Collateral; (b) to sign the name of any Grantor on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Collateral; (c) to send verifications of Accounts to any Account Debtor; (d) to commence and prosecute any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect or otherwise realize on all or any of the Collateral or to enforce any rights in respect of any Collateral; (e) to settle, compromise, compound, adjust or defend any actions, suits or proceedings relating to all or any of the Collateral; (f) to notify, or to require any Grantor to notify, Account Debtors to make payment directly to the Collateral Agent or to a Collateral Account and adjust, settle or compromise the amount of payment of any Account; and (g) to use, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, make any agreement with respect to or otherwise deal with all or any of the Collateral, and to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, as fully and completely as though the Collateral Agent were the absolute owner of the Collateral for all purposes; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed as requiring or obligating the Collateral Agent to make any commitment or to make any inquiry as to the nature or sufficiency of any payment received by the Collateral Agent, or to present or file any claim or notice, or to take any action with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or the moneys due or to become due in respect thereof or any property covered thereby. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties shall be accountable only for amounts actually received as |
-29-
a result of the exercise of the powers granted to them herein, and neither they nor their officers, directors, employees or agents shall be responsible to any Grantor for any act or failure to act hereunder, except for their own gross negligence or willful misconduct or that of any of their Affiliates, directors, officers, employees, counsel, agents or attorneys-in-fact. |
120. | Recourse; Limited Obligations . This Agreement is made with full recourse to each Grantor and pursuant to and upon all the warranties, representations, covenants and agreements on the part of such Grantor contained herein, in the Loan Documents and the other Loan Documents and otherwise in writing in connection herewith or therewith, with respect to the Secured Obligations of each applicable Secured Party. It is the desire and intent of each Grantor and each applicable Secured Party that this Agreement shall be enforced against each Grantor to the fullest extent permissible under the laws applied in each jurisdiction in which enforcement is sought. |
121. | Mortgages . In the event that any of the Collateral hereunder is also subject to a valid and enforceable Lien under the terms of a Mortgage and the terms thereof are inconsistent with the terms of this Agreement, then with respect to such Collateral, the terms of such Mortgage shall control in the case of Fixtures and real estate leases, letting and licenses of, and con-tracts, and agreements relating to the lease of, Real Property, and the terms of this Agreement shall control in the case of all other Collateral. |
[Signature Pages Follow]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.
BORROWER: | ||
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
F-1
GUARANTORS: | ||
PFGC, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
AFFLINK, LLC | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
AFFLINK HOLDING CORPORATION | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
FOODSERVICE PURCHASING GROUP, LLC | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
FOX RIVER FOODS, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
FRF TRANSPORT, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
-2-
INSTITUTION FOOD HOUSE, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
J. S. BROKERAGE, LLC | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
KENNETH O. LESTER COMPANY, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
LIBERTY DISTRIBUTION COMPANY, LLC | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
PERFORMANCE TRANSPORTATION, LLC | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
PFG TRANSCO, INC. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer |
-3-
PFST HOLDING CO. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
VISTAR TRANSPORTATION, LLC | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: Vice President and Treasurer | ||
VST HOLDING CO. | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Jeffery W. Fender | ||
Title: | ||
COLLATERAL AGENT: | ||
CREDIT SUISSE AG | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: Lynn M. Steiner | ||
Title: Vice President |
-4-
EXHIBIT I-1
[FORM OF] UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-US Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For
U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is made to the Loan(s) held by the undersigned pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013, among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (v) the interest payments on the Loan(s) are not effectively connected with the undersigneds conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. person status on Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, or if a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders the information on this certificate obsolete, expired or inaccurate in any material respect, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent an updated certificate or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent) or promptly notify the Borrower or the Administrative Agent of its legal ineligibility to do so, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned or in any of the two immediately preceding calendar years.
F-1-1
[NAME OF LENDER] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
Date: , 20[ ]
F-1-1
EXHIBIT I-2
[FORM OF] UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-US Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is made to the Loan(s) held by the undersigned pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013, among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to the provisions of 3.01 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)), (iii) neither the undersigned nor any of its partners/members is a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (v) none of its partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (vi) the interest payments on the Loan(s) are not effectively connected with the undersigneds or its partners/members conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY accompanied by an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN from each of its partners/members claiming the portfolio interest exemption and, if applicable, an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY from each of its partners/members that is not a beneficial owner of such Loan(s), together with a United States Tax Compliance Certificate executed by each such partner/member claiming, on behalf of any of its partners/members, the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, or if a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders the information on this certificate obsolete, expired or inaccurate in any material respect, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and deliver promptly to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent an updated certificate or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent) or promptly notify the Borrower or the Administrative Agent of its legal ineligibility to do so, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned or in one of the two immediately preceding calendar years.
F-2-1
[NAME OF LENDER]
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
Date: , 20[ ]
F-2-2
EXHIBIT I-3
[FORM OF] UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-US Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is made to the Loan(s) held by the undersigned pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013, among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (v) the interest payments with respect to such participation are not effectively connected with the undersigneds conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. person status on an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, or if a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders the information on this certificate obsolete, expired or inaccurate in any material respect, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and deliver promptly to such Lender an updated certificate or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by such Lender) or promptly notify such Lender of its legal ineligibility to do so, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned or in one of the two immediately preceding calendar years.
F-3-1
[NAME OF PARTICIPANT] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
Date: , 20[ ]
F-3-2
EXHIBIT I-4
[FORM OF] UNITED STATES TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE
(For Non-US Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)
Reference is made to the Loan(s) held by the undersigned pursuant to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013, among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3.01(d) of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) neither the undersigned nor any of its partners/members is a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, (v) none of its partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code, and (vi) the interest payments with respect to such participation are not effectively connected with the undersigneds or its partners/members conduct of a U.S. trade or business.
The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY accompanied by an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN from each of its partners/members claiming the portfolio interest exemption and, if applicable, an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY from each of its partners/members that is not a beneficial owner of such Loan(s), together with a United States Tax Compliance Certificate executed by each such partner/member claiming, on behalf of any of its partners/members, the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, or if a lapse in time or change in circumstances renders the information on this certificate obsolete, expired or inaccurate in any material respect, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and deliver promptly to such Lender an updated certificate or other appropriate documentation (including any new documentation reasonably requested by such Lender) or promptly notify such Lender of its legal ineligibility to do so, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned or in one of the two immediately preceding calendar years.
H-1
[NAME OF PARTICIPANT] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
Date: , 20[ ]
H-1
EXHIBIT J
[Reserved.]
J-1
EXHIBIT K
[Reserved.]
K-1
EXHIBIT L
[Reserved.]
L-1
EXHIBIT M
FORM OF
INTERCREDITOR AGREEMENT
[Provided Under a Separate Cover]
M-1
EXHIBIT N-1
FORM OF ACCEPTANCE AND PREPAYMENT NOTICE
Date: , 20__
To: [Credit Suisse AG], as Auction Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This Acceptance and Prepayment Notice is delivered to you pursuant to (a) Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ), and (b) that certain Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice, dated , 20 , from the applicable Company Party (the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice ). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of the Credit Agreement, the Company Party hereby irrevocably notifies you that it accepts offers delivered in response to the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice having an Offered Discount equal to or greater than [[ ]% in respect of the Loans] [[ ]% in respect of the [ , 20 ] 1 tranche[(s)] of the [ ] 2 Class of Loans] (the Acceptable Discount ) in an aggregate amount not to exceed the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount.
The Company Party expressly agrees that this Acceptance and Prepayment Notice shall be irrevocable and is subject to the provisions of Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of the Credit Agreement.
The Company Party hereby represents and warrants to the Auction Agent and [the Lenders][each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 3 tranche[s] of the [ ] 4 Class of Loans] as follows:
1. [At least ten (10) Business Days have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date.][At least three (3) Business Days have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Partys election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made by a Lender.] 5
1 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
2 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
3 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
4 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
5 | Insert applicable representation. |
N-1-1
2. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
The Company Party acknowledges that the Auction Agent and the relevant Lenders are relying on the truth and accuracy of the foregoing representations and warranties in connection with the acceptance of any prepayment made in connection with a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer.
The Company Party requests that the Auction Agent promptly notify each Lender party to the Credit Agreement of this Acceptance and Prepayment Notice.
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. ]
N-1-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Acceptance and Prepayment Notice as of the date first above written.
[NAME OF APPLICABLE COMPANY PARTY] |
By: |
Name: |
Title: |
N-1-3
EXHIBIT N-2
FORM OF DISCOUNT RANGE PREPAYMENT NOTICE
Date: , 20__
To: [Credit Suisse AG], as Auction Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This Discount Range Prepayment Notice is delivered to you pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) of that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ).
Pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) of the Credit Agreement, the Company Party hereby requests that [each Lender] [each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 1 tranche[s] of the [ ] 2 Class of Loans] submit a Discount Range Prepayment Offer. Any Discounted Loan Prepayment made in connection with this solicitation shall be subject to the following terms:
1. This Borrower Solicitation of Discount Range Prepayment Offers is extended at the sole discretion of the Company Party to [each Lender] [each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 3 tranche[s] of the [ ] 4 Class of Loans].
2. The maximum aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment that will be made in connection with this solicitation is [$[ ] of Loans] [$[ ] of the [ , 20 ] 5 tranche[(s)] of the [ ] 6 Class of Loans] (the Discount Range Prepayment Amount ). 7
3. The Company Party is willing to make Discount Loan Prepayments at a percentage discount to par value greater than or equal to [[ ]% but less than or equal to [ ]% in respect of the Loans] [[ ]% but less than or equal to [ ]% in respect of the [ , 20 ] 8 tranche[(s)] of the [ ] 9 Class of Loans] (the Discount Range ).
1 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
2 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
3 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
4 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
5 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
6 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
7 | Minimum of $5.0 million and whole increments of $1.0 million. |
8 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
9 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-2-1
To make an offer in connection with this solicitation, you are required to deliver to the Auction Agent a Discount Range Prepayment Offer by no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is the third Business Day following the date of delivery of this notice pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) of the Credit Agreement.
The Company Party hereby represents and warrants to the Auction Agent and [the Lenders][each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 10 tranche[s] of the [ ] 11 Class of Loans] as follows:
1. [At least ten (10) Business Days have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date.][At least three (3) Business Days have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Partys election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made by a Lender.] 12
2. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
The Company Party acknowledges that the Auction Agent and the relevant Lenders are relying on the truth and accuracy of the foregoing representations and warranties in connection with any Discount Range Prepayment Offer made in response to this Discount Range Prepayment Notice and the acceptance of any prepayment made in connection with this Discount Range Prepayment Notice.
The Company Party requests that the Auction Agent promptly notify each relevant Lender party to the Credit Agreement of this Discount Range Prepayment Notice.
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. ]
10 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
11 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
12 | Insert applicable representation. |
N-2-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Discount Range Prepayment Notice as of the date first above written.
[NAME OF APPLICABLE COMPANY PARTY] |
By: |
Name: |
Title: |
Enclosure: Form of Discount Range Prepayment Offer
N-2-3
EXHIBIT N-3
FORM OF DISCOUNT RANGE PREPAYMENT OFFER
Date: , 20__
To: [Credit Suisse AG], as Auction Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ), and (b) the Discount Range Prepayment Notice, dated , 20 , from the applicable Company Party (the Discount Range Prepayment Notice ). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Discount Range Prepayment Notice or, to the extent not defined therein, in the Credit Agreement.
The undersigned Lender hereby gives you irrevocable notice, pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) of the Credit Agreement, that it is hereby offering to accept a Discounted Loan Prepayment on the following terms:
1. This Discount Range Prepayment Offer is available only for prepayment on [the Loans] [the [ , 20 ] 1 tranche[s] of the [ ] 2 Class of Loans] held by the undersigned.
2. The maximum aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment that may be made in connection with this offer shall not exceed (the Submitted Amount ):
[Loans - $[ ]]
[[ , 20 ] 3 tranche[s] of the [ ] 4 Class of Loans - $[ ]]
3. The percentage discount to par value at which such Discounted Loan Prepayment may be made is [[ ]% in respect of the Loans] [[ ]% in respect of the [ , 20 ] 5 tranche[(s)] of the [ ] 6 Class of Loans] (the Submitted Discount ).
1 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
2 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
3 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
4 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
5 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
6 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-3-1
The undersigned Lender hereby expressly and irrevocably consents and agrees to a prepayment of its [Loans] [[ , 20 ] 7 tranche[s] of the [ ] 8 Class of Loans] indicated above pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(C) of the Credit Agreement at a price equal to the Applicable Discount and in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed the Submitted Amount, as such amount may be reduced in accordance with the Discount Range Proration, if any, and as otherwise determined in accordance with and subject to the requirements of the Credit Agreement.
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. ]
7 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
8 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-3-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Discount Range Prepayment Offer as of the date first above written.
[NAME OF LENDER] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
N-3-3
EXHIBIT N-4
FORM OF SOLICITED DISCOUNTED PREPAYMENT NOTICE
Date: , 20__
To: [Credit Suisse AG], as Auction Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice is delivered to you pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of the Credit Agreement, the Company Party hereby requests that [each Lender] [each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 1 tranche[s] of the [ ] 2 Class of Loans] submit a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer. Any Discounted Loan Prepayment made in connection with this solicitation shall be subject to the following terms:
1. This Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers is extended at the sole discretion of the Company Party to [each Lender] [each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 3 tranche[s] of the [ ] 4 Class of Loans].
2. The maximum aggregate amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment that will be made in connection with this solicitation is (the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Amount ): 5
[Loans - $[ ]]
[[ , 20 ] 6 tranche[s] of the [ ] 7 Class of Loans - $[ ]]
1 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
2 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
3 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
4 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
5 | Minimum of $5.0 million and whole increments of $1.0 million. |
6 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
7 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-4-1
To make an offer in connection with this solicitation, you are required to deliver to the Auction Agent a Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer by no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time on the date that is the third Business Day following delivery of this notice pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of the Credit Agreement.
The Company Party requests that the Auction Agent promptly notify each Lender party to the Credit Agreement of this Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice.
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. ]
N-4-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice as of the date first above written.
[NAME OF APPLICABLE COMPANY PARTY] | ||
By: | ||
Name: | ||
Title: |
Enclosure: Form of Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer
N-4-3
EXHIBIT N-5
FORM OF SOLICITED DISCOUNTED PREPAYMENT OFFER
Date: , 20__
To: [Credit Suisse AG], as Auction Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ), and (b) the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice, dated , 20__, from the applicable Company Party (the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice ). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Solicited Discounted Prepayment Notice or, to the extent not defined therein, in the Credit Agreement.
To accept the offer set forth herein, you must submit an Acceptance and Prepayment Notice by or before no later than 5:00 p.m. New York City time on the third Business Day following your receipt of this notice.
The undersigned Lender hereby gives you irrevocable notice, pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of the Credit Agreement, that it is hereby offering to accept a Discounted Loan Prepayment on the following terms:
1. This Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer is available only for prepayment on the [Loans][[ , 20 ] 47 tranche[s] of the [ ] 48 Class of Loans] held by the undersigned.
2. The maximum aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment that may be made in connection with this offer shall not exceed (the Offered Amount ):
[Loans - $[ ]]
[[ , 20 ] 49 tranche[s] of the [ ] 50 Class of Loans - $[ ]]
3. The percentage discount to par value at which such Discounted Loan Prepayment may be made is [[ ]% in respect of the Loans] [[ ]% in respect of the [ , 20 ] 51 tranche[(s)] of the [ ] 52 Class of Loans] (the Offered Discount ).
47 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
48 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
49 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
50 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
51 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
52 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-5-1
The undersigned Lender hereby expressly and irrevocably consents and agrees to a prepayment of its [Loans] [[ , 20 ] 53 tranche[s] of the [ ] 54 Class of Loans] pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(D) of the Credit Agreement at a price equal to the Acceptable Discount and in an aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed such Lenders Offered Amount as such amount may be reduced in accordance with the Solicited Discount Proration, if any, and as otherwise determined in accordance with and subject to the requirements of the Credit Agreement.
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. ]
53 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
54 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-5-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offer as of the date first above written.
[NAME OF LENDER] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
N-5-3
EXHIBIT N-6
FORM OF SPECIFIED DISCOUNT PREPAYMENT NOTICE
Date: , 20__
To: [Credit Suisse AG], as Auction Agent
Ladies and Gentlemen:
This Specified Discount Prepayment Notice is delivered to you pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) of that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement.
Pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) of the Credit Agreement, the Company Party hereby offers to make a Discounted Loan Prepayment [to each Lender] [to each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 1 tranche[s] of the [ ] 2 Class of Loans] on the following terms:
1. This Borrower Offer of Specified Discount Prepayment is available only [to each Lender] [to each Lender of the [ , 20__] 3 tranche[s] of the [ ] 4 Class of Loans].
2. The aggregate principal amount of the Discounted Loan Prepayment that will be made in connection with this offer shall not exceed [$[ ] of Loans] [$[ ] of the [ , 20 ] 5 tranche[(s)] of the [ ] 6 Class of Loans] (the Specified Discount Prepayment Amount ). 7
3. The percentage discount to par value at which such Discounted Loan Prepayment will be made is [[ ]% in respect of the Loans] [[ ]% in respect of the [ , 20 ] 8 tranche[(s)] of the [ ] 9 Class of Loans] (the Specified Discount ).
1 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
2 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
3 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
4 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
5 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
6 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
7 | Minimum of $5.0 million and whole increments of $1.0 million. |
8 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
9 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-6-1
To accept this offer, you are required to submit to the Auction Agent a Specified Discount Prepayment Response by no later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date that is the third Business Day following the date of delivery of this notice pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) of the Credit Agreement.
The Company Party hereby represents and warrants to the Auction Agent and [the Lenders][each Lender of the [ , 20 ] 10 tranche[s] of the [ ] 11 Class of Loans] as follows:
1. [At least ten (10) Business Days have passed since the consummation of the most recent Discounted Loan Prepayment as a result of a prepayment made by a Company Party on the applicable Discounted Prepayment Effective Date.][At least three (3) Business Days have passed since the date the Company Party was notified that no Lender was willing to accept any prepayment of any Loan at the Specified Discount, within the Discount Range or at any discount to par value, as applicable, or in the case of Borrower Solicitation of Discounted Prepayment Offers, the date of any Company Partys election not to accept any Solicited Discounted Prepayment Offers made by a Lender.] 12
2. No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
The Company Party acknowledges that the Auction Agent and the relevant Lenders are relying on the truth and accuracy of the foregoing representations and warranties in connection with their decision whether or not to accept the offer set forth in this Specified Discount Prepayment Notice and the acceptance of any prepayment made in connection with this Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.
The Company Party requests that the Auction Agent promptly notify each relevant Lender party to the Credit Agreement of this Specified Discount Prepayment Notice.
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. ]
10 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
11 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
12 | Insert applicable representation. |
N-6-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Specified Discount Prepayment Notice as of the date first above written.
[NAME OF APPLICABLE COMPANY PARTY] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
Enclosure: Form of Specified Discount Prepayment Response
N-6-3
EXHIBIT N-7
FORM OF SPECIFIED DISCOUNT PREPAYMENT RESPONSE
Date: , 20__
To: [Credit Suisse, N.A.], as Auction Agent
1) Ladies and Gentlemen:
Reference is made to (a) the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ), and (b) the Specified Discount Prepayment Notice, dated , 20 , from the applicable Company Party (the Specified Discount Prepayment Notice ). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such terms in the Specified Discount Prepayment Notice or, to the extent not defined therein, in the Credit Agreement.
The undersigned Lender hereby gives you irrevocable notice, pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) of the Credit Agreement, that it is willing to accept a prepayment of the following [Loans] [[ , 20 ] 67 tranche[s] of the [ ] 68 Class of Loans - $[ ]] held by such Lender at the Specified Discount in an aggregate outstanding amount as follows:
[Loans - $[ ]]
[[ , 20 ] 69 tranche[s] of the [ ] 70 Class of Loans - $[ ]]
The undersigned Lender hereby expressly and irrevocably consents and agrees to a prepayment of its [Loans][[ , 20 ] 71 tranche[s] the [ ] 72 Class of Loans] pursuant to Section 2.05(a)(v)(B) of the Credit Agreement at a price equal to the [applicable] Specified Discount in the aggregate outstanding amount not to exceed the amount set forth above, as such amount may be reduced in accordance with the Specified Discount Proration, and as otherwise determined in accordance with and subject to the requirements of the Credit Agreement.
67 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
68 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
69 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
70 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
71 | List multiple tranches if applicable. |
72 | List applicable Class(es) of Loans (e.g., Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Refinancing Loans or Extended Loans). |
N-7-1
[ The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank. ]
N-7-2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this Specified Discount Prepayment Response as of the date first above written.
[NAME OF LENDER] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
N-7-3
EXHIBIT O-1
FORM OF AFFILIATED LENDER ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
This Assignment and Assumption (this Assignment and Assumption ) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [the][each] 1 Assignor identified in item 1 below ([the][each, an] Assignor ) and [the][each] 2 Assignee identified in item 2 below ([the][each, an] Assignee ). [It is understood and agreed that the rights and obligations of [the Assignors][the Assignees] 3 hereunder are several and not joint.] 4 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (the Credit Agreement ), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.
For an agreed consideration, [the][each] Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to [the Assignee][the respective Assignees], and [the][each] Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from [the Assignor][the respective Assignors], subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below (i) all of [the Assignors][the respective Assignors] rights and obligations in [its capacity as a Lender][their respective capacities as Lenders] under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of [the Assignor][the respective Assignors] under the respective facilities identified below and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and any other right of [the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender)][the respective Assignors (in their respective capacities as Lenders)] against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned by [the][any] Assignor to [the][any] Assignee pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as [the][an] Assigned Interest ). Each such sale and assignment is without recourse to [the][any] Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by [the][any] Assignor.
1. Assignor[s] : |
|
|
|
1 | For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignor(s), if the assignment is from a single Assignor, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is from multiple Assignors, choose the second bracketed language. |
2 | For bracketed language here and elsewhere in this form relating to the Assignee(s), if the assignment is to a single Assignee, choose the first bracketed language. If the assignment is to multiple Assignees, choose the second bracketed language. |
3 | Select as appropriate. |
4 | Include bracketed language if there are either multiple Assignors or multiple Assignees. |
O-1-1
2. Assignee[s] : |
|
|
|
||
[for each Assignee, indicate if a Sponsor or a Non-Debt Fund Affiliate] |
||
3. Affiliate Status : |
|
|
4. Borrower(s) : | Performance Food Group, Inc. | |
5. Administrative Agent : | Credit Suisse AG, including any successor thereto, as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement | |
6. Credit Agreement : | Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto. | |
7. Assigned Interest : |
|
O-1-2
Assignor[s] 5 |
Assignee[s] 6 |
Facility
Assigned 7 |
Aggregate
Amount of Commitment/ Loans for all Lenders 8 |
Amount of
Commitment/ Loans Assigned 9 |
Percentage
Assigned of Commitment/ Loans 10 |
CUSIP
Number |
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$ | $ | % | ||||||||||||
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$ | $ | % | ||||||||||||
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$ | $ | % | ||||||||||||
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[8. Trade Date : __________________] 11
Effective Date: , 20 [TO BE INSERTED BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR.]
5 | List each Assignor, as appropriate. |
6 | List each Assignee, as appropriate. |
7 | Fill in the appropriate terminology for the types of facilities under the Credit Agreement that are being assigned under this Affiliated Lender Assignment and Assumption (e.g. Initial Loans, Incremental Loans, Extended Loans). |
8 | Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date. |
9 | After giving effect to Assignees purchase and assumption of the Assigned Interest, the aggregate principal amount of Loans held at any one time by Affiliated Lenders shall not exceed 25% of the original principal amount of all Loans at such time outstanding. To the extent any assignment to an Affiliated Lender would result in the aggregate principal amount of all Loans held by Affiliated Lenders exceeding the Affiliated Lender Cap, such excess will be void ab initio . |
10 | Set forth, to at least 8 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder. |
11 | To be completed if the Assignor and the Assignee intend that the minimum assignment amount is to be determined as of the Trade Date. |
O-1-3
The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:
ASSIGNOR [NAME OF ASSIGNOR] |
||
By: |
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Name: |
||
Title: |
||
ASSIGNEE | ||
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
Accepted: | ||
Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent | ||
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: | ||
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
O-1-4
[Consented to]: 12
PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP, INC.
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
12 | To be added only if the consent of the Borrower is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement. |
O-1-5
ANNEX 1
TO AFFILIATED LENDER ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR
AFFILIATED LENDER ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION
1. Representations and Warranties .
1.1. Assignor . [The][Each] Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of [the][[the relevant] Assigned Interest, (ii) [the][such] Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim, and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.
1.2. Assignee . [The][Each] Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it meets all the requirements to be an assignee under Section 10.07(a) of the Credit Agreement (subject to such consents, if any, as may be required under Section 10.07(b) of the Credit Agreement), (iii) from and after the Effective Date referred to in this Assignment and Assumption, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of [the][the relevant] Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to acquire assets of the type represented by [the][such] Assigned Interest and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to acquire [the][such] Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (v) it acknowledges that [the] [each] Assignor is an Affiliated Lender and may possess material non-public information with respect to Holdings and its Subsidiaries or the securities of any of them that has not been disclosed to the Lenders, (vi) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, and has received or has been accorded the opportunity to receive copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 6.01(a) and (b) thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it deems appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase [the][such] Assigned Interest, (vii) it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase [the][such] Assigned Interest, and (viii) attached hereto is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, including but not limited to any documentation required pursuant to Section 3.01 of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by [the][such] Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, [the][any] Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.
O-1-6
2. Payments . From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of [the][each] Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to [the][the relevant] Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to [the][the relevant] Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.
3. General Provisions . This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts (and by different parties hereto in different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by telecopy or other electronic imaging means shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.
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EXHIBIT O-2
FORM OF AFFILIATED LENDER NOTICE
Credit Suisse AG, as Administrative Agent
Attn: Sean Portrait Agency Manager
One Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10010
Re: | Credit Agreement, dated as of May 14, 2013 (as amended, modified, refinanced and/or restated from time to time, the Credit Agreement ), among Performance Food Group, Inc., a Colorado corporation (the Borrower ), PFGC, Inc., a Delaware corporation ( Holdings ), Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and each lender from time to time party thereto (collectively, the Lenders and individually, a Lender ) |
2) Dear Sir:
The undersigned (the Proposed Affiliate Assignee ) hereby gives you notice, pursuant to Section 10.07(l) of the Credit Agreement, that
(a) it has entered into an agreement to purchase via assignment a portion of the Loans under the Credit Agreement,
(b) the assignor in the proposed assignment is [ ],
(c) immediately after giving effect to such assignment, the Proposed Affiliate Assignee will be an Affiliated Lender,
(d) the principal amount of Loans to be purchased by such Proposed Affiliate Assignee in the assignment contemplated hereby is $ ,
(e) the aggregate amount of all Loans held by such Proposed Affiliate Assignee and each other Affiliated Lender after giving effect to the assignment hereunder (if accepted) is $[ ],
(f) it, in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement, hereby waives any right to bring any action against the Administrative Agent with respect to the Loans that are the subject of the proposed assignment hereunder, and
(g) the proposed effective date of the assignment contemplated hereby is [ , 20 ].
Very truly yours, | ||
[EXACT LEGAL NAME OF PROPOSED AFFILIATE ASSIGNEE] | ||
By: |
|
|
Name: | ||
Title: | ||
Phone Number: | ||
Fax: | ||
Email: | ||
Date: |
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Exhibit 10.8
WELLSPRING DISTRIBUTION CORP.
c/o Wellspring Capital Management LLC
620 Fifth Avenue
Suite 216
New York, NY 10020
September 6, 2002
George Holm
[address]
Dear George:
This Letter Agreement will confirm our offer of employment with Wellspring Distribution Corp. (the Company), which will acquire, upon the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement between the Company and International Multifoods Corporation, dated as of July 29, 2002 (the Stock Purchase Agreement), all of the outstanding stock of Multifoods Distribution Management, Inc. (Multifoods). Our offer is on the following terms and conditions:
1. Employment . This Letter Agreement will govern the terms and conditions of your employment by the Company commencing upon the closing date of the transactions contemplated by the Stock Purchase Agreement (the Effective Date) until the third anniversary of the Effective Date (the Term), unless your employment is sooner terminated pursuant to paragraph 7 below. The Term will automatically be extended for successive one-year periods, unless, at least 30 days prior to expiration of the initial 3-year term or any such one-year extension, you notify us, or we notify you, that the Term will not be so extended The period which you are actually employed by the Company is referred to as the Employment Period. Should the Stock Purchase Agreement be terminated pursuant to section 15 thereof, this Letter Agreement shall be of no further force and effect.
2. Positions; Duties . You will be employed by the Company as its President and Chief Executive Officer. You will report to its Board of Directors (the Board) or such persons as designated by the Board, and shall perform such duties as may be assigned to you, including serving as an officer or director of any subsidiary of the Company. You agree to use your best efforts to perform such duties faithfully, to devote all of your working time, attention and energies to the businesses of the Company, and while you remain employed, not to engage in any other business activity that is in conflict with your duties and obligations to the Company. During the Employment Period, the Company will nominate you to serve as a member of the Board. The Company will also nominate to serve on the Board one individual designated by you, assuming such individual is reasonably acceptable to the Company.
3. Base Salary . You will be paid a base salary (Base Salary) at an annual rate of $500,000, payable in accordance with the Companys normal payroll practices. Your Base Salary will be reviewed at least annually, and may be subject to upward adjustment at the discretion of the Board.
4. Annual Bonus . In addition to the Base Salary, you will have the opportunity to earn an annual bonus for each fiscal year of the Company that ends during the Employment Period (the Bonus Award) up to 100% of your Base Salary paid during such year based on achievement of targeted level of performance, as established in advance by the Board or a committee thereof after consultation with you. To the extent performance goals are based on the achievement of financial targets, the Board (or a committee thereof) shall determine whether such targets are satisfied based on the audited consolidated statements of the Company, and the determination by the Board (or a committee thereof) shall be final and binding. In making such determination, the Board (or a committee thereof) may make adjustments to the audited numbers or to the targets themselves to take into account unusual or non-recurring events, including, without limitation, acquisitions and divestitures. You may elect to have all or any portion of your bonus paid to you in the form of common stock of the Company, based on the then fair market value of the stock. Any stock so paid will be subject to the terms and conditions of the Stockholders Agreement entered into among the Company and its stockholders.
5. Stock Purchase; Stock Option . On the Effective Date, immediately prior to the closing of the Companys acquisition of Multifoods under the Stock Purchase Agreement, you will make a cash contribution to the capital of the Company in the amount of $2 million in exchange for shares of common stock having a value of $2 million based on the price per share paid by Wellspring Capital. At the time of your contribution, you will become a party to Stockholders Agreement to be entered into among the Company and its stockholders. As soon as practicable after the Effective Date, you will also be granted an option to purchase shares of common stock on terms and conditions to be set forth in a separate stock option agreement. The exercise price of the option will be equal to the price per share paid by Wellspring Capital.
6. Benefits . You will be provided with such retirement benefits, fringe benefits and insurance coverages as are made available to employees of the Company generally.
7. Termination . You will be free to resign from the Company at any time, and the Company will be free to terminate your employment at any time. Upon any such termination or resignation, you will be entitled to any amounts earned and payable but not yet paid. In addition, if, prior to expiration of the Term, (i) the Company terminates your employment other than for cause or other than by reason of your disability, or (ii) you terminate your employment for good reason, then in lieu of any other severance benefits otherwise payable under any Company policy, or any other damages payable in connection with such termination, you will be entitled to receive continued payment of your Base Salary and continued group health coverage (on the same basis such coverage was received at the time of your termination) for the remainder of the then-existing Term (without regard to any further extensions thereof), as well as a lump sum payment equal to your annual bonus for the fiscal year in which termination occurs, based on Company performance during such year through the date of your termination, and prorated for the portion of the year actually worked. Your right to the payments in the preceding sentence shall be conditional upon (x) your continuing compliance with the restrictive covenants contained in paragraph 8, (y) your continuing compliance with the provisions of paragraph 9, and (z) your execution of a customary release of claims in favor of the Company and its affiliates, in a form prescribed by the Company. The Companys obligation set forth above to continue your group health coverage will terminate no later than the date you become eligible for coverage under another group health plan, and you agree to notify the Company of your eligibility for any
such coverage. For purposes of this paragraph 7, cause means a finding by the Company that you have (i) committed a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude, (ii) committed any act of gross negligence or fraud, (iii) failed, refused or neglected to substantially perform your duties (other than by reason of a physical or mental impairment) or to implement the directives of the Company, or materially breached any provision of this Letter Agreement, where such failure, refusal, neglect or breach continued for 30 days after you had been provided written notice thereof, or (iv) engaged in conduct that is materially injurious to the Company, monetarily or otherwise. Disability means a finding by the Company that you have been unable to perform your job functions by reason of a physical or mental impairment for a period of 180 days within a period of 360 consecutive days. Good Reason means (i) a material breach by the Company of any provision of this Letter Agreement that continued for 30 days after you have provided the Company with written notice thereof, or (ii) the principal place of your employment is relocated more than 100 miles from the principal place of employment on the Effective Date.
8. | Restrictive Covenants . |
(a) Confidential Information . You acknowledge and agree that the information, observations, and data obtained by you while employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries concerning the business affairs of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company (Confidential Information) are the property of the Company or such subsidiary. Consequently, you agree that, except to the extent required by applicable law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation or orders of courts or regulatory authorities, you shall not at any time (whether during or after the Employment Period) disclose to any unauthorized person or use for his own account any Confidential Information without the prior written consent of the Board, unless and to the extent that the aforementioned matters become generally known to and available for use by the public other than as a result of your acts or omissions to act or as required by law. You shall deliver to the Company at the termination of your employment, or at any other time the Company may request, all memoranda, notes, plans, records, reports, computer tapes and software and other documents and data (and copies thereof) relating to the Confidential Information, Work Product (as defined below) and the business of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company which you may then possess or have under his control.
(b) Inventions and Patents. You agree that all inventions, innovations, improvements, developments, methods, designs, analyses, drawings, reports, and all similar or related information which relates to the Company or any of its subsidiaries actual or anticipated business, research and development or existing or future products or services and which are conceived, developed or made by you prior to the date hereof while employed by the Company or any of its subsidiaries (Work Product) belong to the Company or such subsidiary. You will promptly disclose such Work Product to the Board and perform all actions reasonably requested by the Board (whether during or after the Employment Period) to establish and confirm such ownership (including, without limitation, assignments, consents, powers of attorney and other instruments).
(c) Non-compete. You acknowledge that in the course your employment with the Company and its subsidiaries you will become familiar with the Companys and its subsidiaries trade secrets and other Confidential Information and that your services have been and will be of special, unique and extraordinary value to the Company and its subsidiaries. Therefore, you
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agree that you shall not, during the Restricted Period, directly or indirectly own, operate, manage, control, participate, consult with, advise or engage in services for any competitor of the Company or its subsidiaries or in any manner engage in any start up of a business (including by yourself or in association with any person, firm, corporate or other business organization or through any other entity) in competition with the businesses of the Company or its subsidiaries. Nothing herein shall prohibit you from being a passive owner of not more than 2% of the outstanding stock or equity of an entity which is publicly traded, so long as you have no active participation in the business of such entity. For purposes of this paragraph 8, the Restricted Period means the period commencing on the Effective Date and ending on the later of the expiration of the initial Term, or the first anniversary following the termination of the Employment Period.
(d) Non-solicitation . During the Restricted Period, you shall not directly or through another entity (i) induce or attempt to induce any employee of the Company or any of its subsidiaries to leave the employ of the Company or such subsidiary, or in any way interfere with the relationship between the Company or any of its subsidiaries and any employee, including, without limitation, inducing or attempting to induce any union, employee or group of employees to interfere with the business or operations the Company or its subsidiaries, (ii) hire any person who was an employee of Company or any subsidiary of the Company at any time within the six-month period prior to the date you employ or seek to employ such person, or (iii) induce or attempt to induce any customer, supplier, distributor, franchisee, licensee or other business relation of the Company or any subsidiary of the Company to cease doing business with the Company or such subsidiary, or in any way interfere with the relationship between any such customer, supplier, distributor, franchisee, licensee or business relation and the Company or any subsidiary of the Company.
(e) Non-disparagement. You shall not at any time during or after the Employment Period whether in writing or orally, criticize, disparage or otherwise demean in any way the Company or its subsidiaries or their respective products, officers, directors, employees or shareholders.
(f) Enforcement. You agree that: (i) the covenants set forth in this paragraph 8 are reasonable in all respects, including, where applicable, geographical and temporal scope, and (ii) the Company would not have entered into this Letter Agreement but for your covenants contained herein, and (iii) the covenants contained herein have been made in order to induce the Company to enter this Letter Agreement. If, at the time of enforcement of this paragraph 8, a court shall hold that the duration, scope or area restrictions stated herein are unreasonable under circumstances then existing, the parties agree that the maximum duration, scope or area reasonable under such circumstances shall be substituted for the stated duration, scope or area and that the court shall be allowed to revise the restrictions contained herein to cover the maximum period, scope and area permitted by law. You recognize and affirm that in the event of your breach of any provision of this paragraph 8, money damages would be inadequate and the Company would have no adequate remedy at law. Accordingly, you agree that in the event of a breach or a threatened breach by you of any of the provisions of this paragraph 8, the Company, in addition and supplementary to other rights and remedies granted by law existing in its favor (including recovery of damages and costs (including reasonable attorneys fees)), may apply to any court of law or equity of competent jurisdiction for specific performance and/or injunctive or other relief in order to enforce or prevent any violations of the provisions hereof (without posting a bond or other security).
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9. Future Cooperation . You agree that upon the Companys reasonable request following your termination of employment, you will use reasonable efforts to assist and cooperate with the Company in connection with the defense or prosecution of any claim that may be made against or by the Company or its affiliates, or in connection with any ongoing or future investigation or dispute or claim of any kind involving the Company or its affiliates, including any proceeding before any arbitral, administrative, regulatory, self-regulatory, judicial, legislative, or other body or agency. You will be entitled only to reimbursement for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including travel expenses) incurred in connection with providing such assistance.
10. Indemnification . To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will indemnify you and hold you harmless from all claims arising from any action taken by you, or your failure to act, within the scope of your authority as an officer or director of the Company and/or its affiliates, unless the action or omission is fraudulent or constitutes willful misconduct or gross negligence. You shall also be covered under any directors & officers liability insurance policy secured by the Company.
11. Key Man Insurance . During the Employment Period, the Company may at any time effect insurance on your life and/or health in such amounts and in such form as the Company may in its sole discretion decide. You will not have any interest in such insurance, but shall, if the Company requests, submit to such medical examinations, supply such information and execute such documents as maybe required in connection with, or so as to enable the Company to effect, such insurance.
12. Withholding . The Company shall have the right to withhold from any amount payable to you hereunder an amount necessary in order for the Company to satisfy any withholding tax obligation it may have under applicable law.
13. Governing Law . The terms of this Letter Agreement, and any action arising thereunder, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the domestic laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of New York.
14. Waiver . This Letter Agreement may not be released, changed or modified in any manner, except by an instrument in writing signed by you and the Company. The failure of either party to enforce any of the provisions of this Letter Agreement shall in no way be construed to be a waiver of any such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Letter Agreement shall be held to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach.
15. Assignment . This Letter Agreement is personal to you. You shall not assign this Letter Agreement or any of your rights and/or obligations under this Letter Agreement to any other person. The Company may, without your consent, assign this Letter Agreement to any successor to its business.
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16. Dispute Resolution . To benefit mutually from the time and cost savings of arbitration over the delay and expense of the use of the federal and state court systems, all disputes involving this Letter Agreement (except, at the election of the Company, for injunctive relief with respect to disputes arising out of an alleged breach or threatened breach of the Restrictive Covenants contained in paragraph 8), including claims of violations of federal or state discrimination statutes or public policy, shall be resolved pursuant to binding arbitration in New York, New York. In the event of a dispute, a written request for arbitration shall be submitted to the New York office of the American Arbitration Association. The award of the arbitrators shall be final and binding and judgment upon the award may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. Except as otherwise provided above, this procedure shall be the exclusive means of settling any disputes that may arise under this Letter Agreement. All fees and expenses of the arbitrators and all other expenses of the arbitration, except for attorneys fees and witness expenses, shall be shared equally by you and the Company. Each party shall bear its own witness expenses and attorneys fees.
17. Survival . Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, the provisions paragraph 8, 9, 10 and 16 shall survive termination of your employment with Company and its subsidiaries.
18. No Conflicts . You. represent and warrant to the Company that your acceptance of employment and the performance of your duties for the Company will not conflict with or result in a violation or breach of, or constitute a default under any contract, agreement or understanding to which you are or were a party or of which you are aware and that there are no restrictions, covenants, agreements or limitations on your right or ability to enter into and perform the terms of this Letter Agreement.
19. Entire Agreement . Upon the Effective Date, this Letter Agreement supersedes all previous and contemporaneous communications, agreements and understandings, whether oral or written, between you, on the one hand, and the Company or any of its affiliates, on the other hand, and constitutes the sole and entire agreement between you and the Company pertaining to the subject matter hereof.
20. Counterparts . This Letter Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become a binding agreement when one or more counterparts have been signed by each party and delivered to the other party.
* * * *
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If the foregoing is acceptable to you, kindly sign and return to us one copy of this letter.
Sincerely yours, | ||
WELLSPRING DISTRIBUTION CORP. | ||
By: |
/s/ William Dawson |
|
William Dawson |
AGREED TO AND ACCEPTED BY: |
/s/ George Holm |
George Holm |
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Exhibit 21.1
Subsidiaries of Performance Food Group Company
Name | Jurisdiction of Incorporation/Organization | |
AFFLINK Corporation ULC | Nova Scotia | |
AFFLINK Holding Corporation | Delaware | |
AFFLINK, LLC | Delaware | |
Foodservice Purchasing Group, LLC | Virginia | |
Fox River Foods, Inc. | Illinois | |
FRF Transport, Inc. | Illinois | |
Institution Food House, Inc. | North Carolina | |
Kenneth O. Lester Company, Inc. | Tennessee | |
Liberty Distribution, LLC | Arizona | |
Old Hickory Logistics LLC | Delaware | |
Performance Food Group, Inc. | Colorado | |
Performance Transportation, LLC | Delaware | |
PFG Transco, Inc. | Tennessee | |
PFGC, Inc. | Delaware | |
PFST Holding Co. | Delaware | |
PICL Insurance Co. | South Carolina | |
PICL Investments, Inc. | Delaware | |
Vistar Transportation, LLC | Delaware |
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of our report dated September 9, 2014 relating to the consolidated financial statements and consolidated financial statement schedule of Performance Food Group Company and subsidiaries appearing in the Prospectus, which is a part of this Registration Statement.
We also consent to the reference to us under the heading Experts in such Prospectus.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Richmond, Virginia
September 9, 2014