UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 12, 2014

 

 

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Canada   333-198769   Not applicable

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

Restaurant Brands International Inc.

874 Sinclair Road

Oakville, Ontario L6K 2Y1

(Address of principal executive offices, including Zip Code)

(905) 845-6511

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and f/k/a 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company)

c/o Burger King Worldwide, Inc.

5505 Blue Lagoon Drive

Miami, FL 33126

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Introduction

On December 12, 2014, pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Arrangement Agreement”), dated as of August 26, 2014, by and among Tim Hortons Inc., a company organized under the laws of Canada (“Tim Hortons”), Burger King Worldwide, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Burger King Worldwide”), Restaurant Brands International Inc., a corporation continued under the laws of Canada (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company) (the “Company”), Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership, a limited partnership organized under the laws of Ontario and a subsidiary of the Company (f/k/a New Red Canada Limited Partnership and New Red Canada Partnership) (“Partnership”), Blue Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Partnership (“Merger Sub”), and 8997900 Canada Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Canada and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Partnership (“Amalgamation Sub”), Amalgamation Sub acquired all of the outstanding shares of Tim Hortons pursuant to a plan of arrangement under section 192 of the Canada Business Corporations Act , which resulted in Tim Hortons becoming an indirect subsidiary of both the Company and Partnership (the “Arrangement”) and Merger Sub merged with and into Burger King Worldwide, with Burger King Worldwide surviving the merger as an indirect subsidiary of both the Company and Partnership (the “Merger” and, together with the Arrangement, the “Transactions”).

 

Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

Credit Agreement

Overview

As previously disclosed, two subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”) of the Company entered into a credit agreement, dated as of October 27, 2014 (the “Credit Agreement”), pursuant to which JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and other lenders agreed to provide (i) a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $6,750 million (the “Term Loan Facility”) and (ii) a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $500 million (the “Revolving Credit Facility” and, together with the Term Loan Facility, the “Credit Facilities”). The proceeds of the Term Loan Facility were funded into escrow on October 27, 2014 pending the consummation of the Transactions.

As described herein, the Transactions were consummated on December 12, 2014 and, as a result, the proceeds of the Term Loan Facility were released from escrow. Such funds were used to finance a portion of the Transactions, refinance certain existing indebtedness of Burger King Worldwide and its subsidiaries and Tim Hortons and its subsidiaries, pay fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Transactions, provide ongoing working capital and for other general corporate purposes of the Borrowers and their subsidiaries.

By virtue of the Transactions, Burger King Worldwide and Tim Hortons became indirect, wholly owned subsidiaries of one of the two Borrowers. Pursuant to a guaranty dated as of December 12, 2014 (the “Credit Guaranty”), the obligations under the Credit Facilities were guaranteed on a senior secured basis, jointly and severally, by the direct parent company of one of the Borrowers and substantially all of its Canadian and U.S. subsidiaries (the “Credit Guarantors”), including Burger King Worldwide, Tim Hortons and substantially all of their respective Canadian and U.S. subsidiaries.

Interest Rate

At the Borrowers’ option, the interest rates applicable to loans under the Credit Facilities will be based on a fluctuating rate of interest determined by reference to either (i) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) the “prime rate” of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., (b) the federal funds rate plus 0.50% and (c) the Eurocurrency rate applicable for an interest period of one month plus 1.00%, plus an applicable margin equal to (x) 2.50% in the case of the loans under the Term Loan Facility or (y) 2.00% in the case of the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility or (ii) a Eurocurrency rate determined by reference to LIBOR, adjusted for statutory reserve requirements, plus an applicable margin equal to (x) 3.50% in the case of the loans under the Term Loan Facility or (y) 2.00% in


the case of the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Term Loan Facility will be subject to a floor of 1.00% in the case of Eurocurrency loans. The applicable margin for loans under the Revolving Credit Facility will be adjusted after the completion of the Borrowers’ first full fiscal quarter after the closing of the Transactions based upon the Borrowers’ first lien senior secured leverage ratio.

Maturity and Amortization

The Term Loan Facility has a seven-year maturity and the Revolving Credit Facility has a five-year maturity. The principal amount of the Term Loan Facility amortizes in quarterly installments, commencing with the second quarter following the consummation of the Transactions, in an amount equal to 0.25% of the original principal amount of the Term Loan Facility, with the balance payable at maturity.

Security

The Borrowers and the Credit Guarantors entered into Canadian and U.S. security agreements, as applicable (the “Security Agreements”), each dated as of December 12, 2014, in favor of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent. Pursuant to the Security Agreements, amounts borrowed under the Credit Facilities are secured on a first priority basis by a perfected security interest in substantially all of the present and future property (subject to certain exceptions) of each Credit Guarantor and each Borrower.

Certain Covenants and Events of Default

The Credit Facilities contain a number of customary affirmative and negative covenants that, among other things, will limit or restrict the ability of the Borrowers and certain of their subsidiaries to: incur additional indebtedness; make investments; incur liens; engage in mergers, consolidations, liquidations and dissolutions (other than pursuant to the Transactions); sell assets; pay dividends and make other payments in respect of capital stock; make investments, loans and advances; pay or modify the terms of certain indebtedness; engage in certain transactions with affiliates; enter into negative pledge clauses and clauses restricting subsidiary distributions; and change their line of business.

In addition, the Borrowers will be required to not exceed a specified first lien senior secured leverage ratio in the event the sum of the amount of letters of credit in excess of $50,000,000 (other than those that are cash collateralized), any loans under the Revolving Credit Facility and any swingline loans outstanding as of the end of any fiscal quarter exceed 30.00% of the commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility.

The Credit Facilities contain customary events of default, including nonpayment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts; material inaccuracy of a representation or warranty when made; violation of certain covenants; cross-default to material indebtedness; bankruptcy events; inability to pay debts or attachment; material unsatisfied judgments; actual or asserted invalidity of any security document; and a change of control. The Borrowers’ ability to borrow under the Credit Facilities will be dependent on, among other things, its compliance with the above-described first lien senior secured leverage ratio, if applicable. Failure to comply with this ratio or the other provisions of the Credit Facilities (subject to certain grace periods) could, absent a waiver or an amendment from the lenders under such agreement, restrict the availability of the Revolving Credit Facility and permit the acceleration of all outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement.

Certain Relationships

The lenders under the Credit Facilities and their affiliates have in the past engaged, and may in the future engage, in transactions with and perform services, including commercial banking, financial advisory and investment banking services, for the Company and its affiliates in the ordinary course of business for which they have received or will receive customary fees and expenses.

The foregoing summary of the Credit Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms of the Credit Agreement, filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and the Credit Guaranty, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.2 hereto and incorporated herein by reference.


Indenture

Overview

As previously disclosed, two subsidiaries (the “Issuers”) of the Company entered into an indenture, dated as of October 8, 2014 (the “Indenture”), by and among the Issuers and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and as collateral agent, in connection with the issuance and sale by the Issuers to Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and certain other initial purchasers of $2.25 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.00% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2022 (the “Notes”). Proceeds from the issuance of the Notes were deposited into escrow on October 27, 2014 pending the consummation of the Transactions.

As described herein, the Transactions were consummated on December 12, 2014 and, as a result, the proceeds of the issuance were released from escrow. Such funds were used to finance a portion of the Transactions and to pay related fees and expenses.

Interest; Ranking; Guarantees; Security

The Notes will mature on April 1, 2022, and bear interest at a rate of 6.00% per annum, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on April 1, 2015.

The Notes are second lien senior secured obligations and rank pari passu in right of payment to all of the Issuers’ existing and future senior indebtedness, effectively senior in right of payment to the Issuers’ existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing the Notes and senior in right of payment to all of the Issuers’ existing and future subordinated indebtedness.

By virtue of the Transactions, Burger King Worldwide and Tim Hortons became indirect, wholly-owned subsidiaries of one of the two Issuers. As of December 12, 2014, the Notes were guaranteed (the “Notes Guarantees”) on a senior secured basis, jointly and severally, by the Issuers and substantially all of their Canadian and U.S. subsidiaries (the “Note Guarantors”), including Burger King Worldwide, Tim Hortons and substantially all of their respective Canadian and U.S. subsidiaries.

Each Notes Guarantee ranks pari passu in right of payment with the applicable Note Guarantor’s existing and future senior debt, ranks effectively senior in right of payment to such Note Guarantor’s existing and future senior unsecured debt, to the extent of the value of the collateral securing the Notes and ranks senior in right of payment to all of such Note Guarantor’s existing and future subordinated indebtedness.

The Notes and the Notes Guarantees are secured by a second-priority lien, subject to certain exceptions and permitted liens, on all of the Issuers’ and the Note Guarantors’ present and future property that secures the Issuers’ senior secured credit facilities and any outstanding Tim Hortons Notes (as defined below), to the extent of the value of the collateral securing such first-priority senior secured debt. The Notes and the Notes Guarantees will be structurally subordinated to all existing and future liabilities of the Issuers’ non-guarantor subsidiaries.

Optional Redemption

The Issuers may redeem some or all of the Notes at any time prior to October 1, 2017 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed plus a “make whole” premium and, at any time on or after October 1, 2017, at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture. In addition, at any time prior to October 1, 2017, up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the Notes may be redeemed with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings, at the redemption price specified in the Indenture.


In connection with any tender offer for the Notes, including a change of control offer or an asset sale offer, the Issuer will have the right to redeem the Notes at a redemption price equal to the amount offered in that tender offer if not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in such tender offer.

Change of Control

If the Issuer experiences a change of control, the holders of the Notes will have the right to require the Issuers to offer to repurchase the Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interests and Additional Amounts (as defined in the Indenture), if any, to the date of such repurchase.

Covenants and Events of Default

The terms of the Indenture, among other things, limit the ability of the Issuers and its restricted subsidiaries to (i) incur additional indebtedness and guarantee indebtedness; (ii) create liens or use assets as security in other transactions; (iii) declare or pay dividends, redeem stock or make other distributions to stockholders; (iv) make investments; (v) merge or consolidate, or sell, transfer, lease or dispose of substantially all of the Issuers’ assets; (vi) enter into transactions with affiliates; (vii) sell or transfer certain assets; and (viii) agree to certain restrictions on the ability of restricted subsidiaries to make payments to us. These covenants are subject to a number of important qualifications, limitations and exceptions that are described in the Indenture.

The Indenture provides for customary events of default (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods), which include payment defaults, a failure to pay certain judgments and certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency. These events of default are subject to a number of important qualifications, limitations and exceptions that are described in the Indenture.

The foregoing summary of the Indenture does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms of the Indenture, filed as Exhibit 4.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and the first supplemental indenture thereto, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 4.2 and incorporated herein by reference.

Securities Purchase Agreement

In connection with the Transactions, Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (“Berkshire”) and the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which Berkshire purchased for an aggregate purchase price of $3 billion (a) Class A 9% cumulative compounding perpetual voting preferred shares of the Company (the “Preferred Shares”) and (b) a warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase common shares of the Company, at an exercise price of $0.01 per common share of the Company, representing 1.75% of the fully-diluted common shares of the Company as of the closing of the Transactions, including the common shares of the Company issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant, upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein. Such securities were sold on a private placement basis pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and applicable exemptions from the prospectus requirements of applicable Canadian securities laws. The Warrant may be exercised until the fifth anniversary of the closing of the Transactions. Berkshire has agreed in the Securities Purchase Agreement that, until the fifth anniversary of the original issuance date of the Preferred Shares, it may not transfer them without the consent of the holders of at least 25% of the Company’s common shares (except to a subsidiary in which it directly or indirectly owns at least 80% of the equity interests). On or after such fifth anniversary, Berkshire (or any such subsidiary) may transfer the Preferred Shares provided that any such transfer must be in minimum increments of at least $600,000,000 of aggregate liquidation value. The proceeds from the Securities Purchase Agreement were used to finance a portion of the Transactions.

Berkshire has informed the Company that it intends to exercise the Warrant promptly following the closing of the Transactions.

In connection with the Securities Purchase Agreement, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement with Berkshire. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, Berkshire can cause the Company to register its


common shares under the Securities Act and, if requested, to maintain a shelf registration statement effective with respect to such shares. Berkshire will be entitled to participate on a pro rata basis in such registration. Berkshire will also be entitled to participate on a pro rata basis in any registration of the Company’s common shares under the Securities Act that it may undertake, whether or not caused by Berkshire, subject to certain limitations and exceptions.

The foregoing summary of the Securities Purchase Agreement does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 4.3.

In connection with the Transactions, the Company and Partnership assumed Burger King Worldwide’s obligations under registration rights agreements with certain former shareholders of Burger King Worldwide.

 

Item 2.01. Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

Pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement, on December 12, 2014, (a) Amalgamation Sub acquired all of the outstanding shares of Tim Hortons pursuant to a plan of arrangement under Canadian law and (b) Merger Sub merged with and into Burger King Worldwide, with Burger King Worldwide as the surviving corporation in the merger. Upon completion of the Transactions, both Tim Hortons and Burger King Worldwide became indirect subsidiaries of the Company and Partnership. The Company became the general partner of Partnership and currently owns a majority interest (by vote and value) in Partnership, which is represented by common units and preferred units of Partnership. As a result, the Company is entitled to distributions from Partnership that generally correspond to dividends and distributions that are paid by the Company in respect of common shares and preferred shares (including the Preferred Shares) of the Company that are issued and outstanding from time to time. The balance of the partnership units of Partnership are held by former holders of Burger King Worldwide common stock in the form of newly issued Partnership exchangeable units.

Pursuant to the Arrangement, each holder of a Tim Hortons common share was entitled to receive C$65.50 in cash and 0.8025 newly issued common shares of the Company in exchange for each Tim Hortons common share held by such shareholder, unless such Tim Hortons shareholder either (i) made an election to receive cash, which entitled such shareholder to receive C$88.50 in cash in exchange for each Tim Hortons common share held by such shareholder, or (ii) made an election to receive common shares of the Company, which entitled such shareholder to receive 3.0879 newly issued common shares of the Company in exchange for each Tim Hortons common share held by such shareholder, in each case, subject to proration in accordance with the Arrangement.

Pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement, each share of Burger King Worldwide common stock outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger was converted into the right to receive: (i) if no exchangeable election was made with respect to such common stock, 0.99 newly issued common shares of the Company and 0.01 newly issued Partnership exchangeable units, and (ii) if an election to receive consideration solely in the form of Partnership exchangeable units was made with respect to such common stock, one Partnership exchangeable unit, in each case, subject to proration as set forth in the Arrangement Agreement. The election to receive the Partnership exchangeable unit consideration was subject to allocation procedures designed to ensure that the fair market value of the Company’s interest in Partnership was not less than 50.1% of the fair market value of all equity interests in Partnership as of the date on which the Transactions were completed.

Pursuant to the terms of the limited partnership agreement of Partnership, each Partnership exchangeable unit is entitled to distributions from Partnership in an amount equal to any dividends or distributions that are declared and payable in respect of a common share of the Company. Each exchangeable unit holder will also have the benefit of a voting trust agreement, pursuant to which a trustee will hold a special voting share in the Company (the “Special Voting Share”) that will entitle the trustee to a number of votes equal to the number of Partnership exchangeable units outstanding on all matters submitted to a vote of the common shareholders of the Company, and each holder of Partnership exchangeable units will have the right to instruct the trustee to cast that number of votes in respect of the special voting share which is equal to the number of exchangeable units held by the holder. From and after the one-year anniversary of the completion of the Transactions, each holder of a Partnership exchangeable unit will have the right to require Partnership to exchange all or any portion of such holder’s Partnership exchangeable units for Company common shares at a ratio of one Company common share for each Partnership exchangeable unit, subject


to the right of the Company, in its capacity as the general partner of Partnership, to cause Partnership to repurchase the partnership exchangeable units for cash (in an amount determined in accordance with the terms of the limited partnership agreement).

The definitive joint information statement/circular of Burger King Worldwide and Tim Hortons, dated as of November 5, 2014, that forms a part of the Registration Statement on Form S-4 originally filed by the Company and Partnership on September 16, 2014 contains additional information about the Transactions and the other transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement, including a description of the treatment of equity awards and information concerning the interests of directors, executive officers and affiliates of Burger King Worldwide and Tim Hortons in the Transactions.

Pursuant to Rule 12g-3(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the Company is the successor issuer to Burger King Worldwide. As a result, the Company’s common shares are deemed to be registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and the Company is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The Company’s common shares were approved for listing on (a) the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) under the symbol “QSR” and (b) the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) under the symbol “QSR.” The common shares of the Company will begin trading on the NYSE and the TSX on December 15, 2014. In addition, the Partnership exchangeable units are deemed to be registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, and the Partnership is subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. The Partnership exchangeable units were also approved for listing on the TSX under the symbol “QSP.” The Partnership exchangeable units will begin trading on the TSX on December 15, 2014.

The foregoing description of the Arrangement Agreement and the Transactions does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Arrangement Agreement filed as Exhibit 2.1 hereto and incorporated herein by reference, the Plan of Arrangement filed herewith as Exhibit 2.2 and incorporated herein by reference, the Partnership Agreement (as defined below) filed as Exhibit 3.5 hereto and incorporated herein by reference and the voting trust agreement filed as Exhibit 3.6 and incorporated herein by reference.

Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K with respect to the Credit Facilities and the issuance of the Notes is incorporated by reference into this Item 2.03.

 

Item 3.02. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.

The information set forth in Item 1.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K with respect to the Securities Purchase Agreement is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02.

 

Item 5.01. Changes in Control of Registrant.

The information set forth in Item 1.01 and Item 2.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.01.


Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Principal Officers.

Appointment of Directors of the Company

In connection with the Transactions, on December 12, 2014, the following individuals were appointed as members of the Company’s board of directors, effective immediately following the consummation of the Transactions: Alexandre Behring, Marc Caira, Martin Franklin, Paul Fribourg, John Lederer, Thomas Milroy, Alan Parker, Daniel Schwartz, Carlos Alberto da Veiga Sicupira, Alexandre Van Damme and Roberto Moses Thompson Motta. Mr. Behring has been designated as chairman of the board and Mr. Caira has been designated vice chairman of the board.

Pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement, three directors of the Company were designated by Tim Hortons prior to the closing of the Transactions and the remaining eight were designated by Burger King Worldwide. There are no arrangements or understandings between any director and any other person pursuant to which the director was selected as a director, other than the provisions of the Arrangement Agreement.

Additional biographical information with respect to each Director of the Company is included in Burger King Worldwide’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on April 2, 2014 and Tim Hortons Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the SEC on March 21, 2014.

 

Item 5.03. Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.

On October 23, 2014, the Company filed Articles of Continuance, which are deemed to be the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, to continue from British Columbia into the Canadian federal jurisdiction. Effective on December 8, 2014, the Company changed its name from “9060669 Canada Inc.” to “Restaurant Brands International Inc.” pursuant to the filing of Articles of Amendment. On December 11, 2014, in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, the Company (i) filed Articles of Amendment, increasing the authorized capital of the Company by the creation of the Preferred Shares and the Special Voting Share having the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions set forth therein, and (ii) adopted new By-Laws. The Articles of Amendment and By-Laws of the Company are attached hereto as Exhibit 3.1, Exhibit 3.2, Exhibit 3.3 and Exhibit 3.4, respectively, and are incorporated herein by reference.

Effective on December 8, 2014, the Partnership changed its name from “New Red Canada Limited Partnership” to “Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership.” On December 11, 2014, in connection with the consummation of the Transactions, the partnership agreement (the “Partnership Agreement”) of Partnership was amended and restated, and such amended partnership agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.5 and incorporated herein by reference.

 

Item 8.01. Other Events.

On December 12, 2014, Tim Hortons, Burger King Worldwide and the Company issued a joint press release announcing the completion of the Transactions, which is attached as Exhibit 99.1 hereto, and is incorporated into this report by reference.

In connection with the Transactions, affiliates of Burger King Worldwide completed their full redemption of (i) the 9  7 8 % Senior Notes due 2018 of Burger King Corporation (as successor to Blue Acquisition Sub, Inc.) and (ii) the 11% Senior Discount Notes due 2015 of Burger King Capital Holdings, LLC and Burger King Capital Finance, Inc., on December 12, 2014.

Tim Hortons has outstanding (i) Cdn$300,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.20% Senior Unsecured Notes, Series 1, due June 1, 2017, (ii) Cdn$450,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.20% Senior Unsecured Notes, Series 2, due 2017, (iii) 4.52% Senior Unsecured Notes, Series 3, due 2023 and (iv) Cdn$450,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.85% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2019 (collectively, the “Tim Hortons Notes”). On December 12, 2014, Tim Hortons commenced change of control offers to repurchase for cash any and all of the outstanding Tim Hortons Notes. These change of control offers are required by virtue of the change of control of Tim Hortons in connection with the Transactions and the associated downgrading of DBRS Limited’s rating on each series of these notes below an investment grade rating. The consideration being offered for Tim Hortons Notes properly tendered is an amount in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount of such tendered Tim Hortons Notes together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the date on which they are accepted for purchase and payment.


For so long as any assets (the “Tim Hortons Property”) of Tim Hortons or any person required to be a guarantor (the “Tim Hortons Note Guarantor”) under the indenture governing the Tim Hortons Notes (the “Tim Hortons Indenture”) secure any borrowed money, the negative pledge in the Tim Hortons Indenture (the “Negative Pledge”) requires, subject to certain limited exceptions, that the Tim Hortons Notes be secured on an equal basis with respect to such Tim Hortons Property. As a result, Tim Hortons and the Tim Hortons Note Guarantor will secure the Tim Hortons Notes on an equal basis with any lien on Tim Hortons Property securing obligations under the Credit Agreement or any other first priority obligations to the extent and for so long as required under the Negative Pledge. Any lien on Tim Hortons Property securing obligations under the Tim Hortons Indenture or any other second priority obligations will rank junior to the corresponding liens on that Tim Hortons Property that secure the Tim Hortons Notes; provided that, if at any time there exist no liens on the Tim Hortons Property securing first priority obligations, the Tim Hortons and the Tim Hortons Note Guarantor will secure the Tim Hortons Notes on an equal basis with any lien on Tim Hortons Property securing obligations under the Tim Hortons Indenture or any other second priority obligations to the extent and for so long as required under the Negative Pledge.

 

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

  2.1    Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 26, 2014, by and among Tim Hortons Inc., Burger King Worldwide, Inc., Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company), Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (f/k/a New Red Canada Limited Partnership and New Red Canada Partnership), Blue Merger Sub, Inc. and 8997900 Canada Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 originally filed by the Company and the Partnership on September 16, 2014).
  2.2    Plan of Arrangement of Tim Hortons Inc.
  3.1    Articles of Continuance of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.2    Articles of Amendment of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.3    Articles of Amendment of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.4    Amended and Restated By-Law 1 of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.5    Amended and Restated Limited Agreement of Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (f/k/a New Red Canada Limited Partnership and New Red Canada Partnership).
  3.6    Voting Trust Agreement, dated as of December 12, 2014, between Restaurant Brands International Inc., Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership and Computershare Trust Company of Canada, as trustee.
  4.1    Indenture, dated as of October 8, 2014, by and among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as issuer, New Red Finance, Inc., as co-issuer, the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 originally filed by the Company and the Partnership on September 16, 2014).
  4.2    First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 12, 2014, by and among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as issuer, New Red Finance, Inc., as co-issuer, the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent, to the Indenture, dated as of October 8, 2014, by and among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as issuer, New Red Finance, Inc., as co-issuer, the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent.


  4.3    Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 26, 2014, between Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company) and Berkshire Hathaway Inc., as amended by Amendment to Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of December 1, 2014.
10.1    Credit Agreement, dated as of October 27, 2014, among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as the parent borrower, New Red Finance, Inc., as the subsidiary borrower, 1013421 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent and swing line lender and each l/c issuer and lender from time to time party thereto (incorporated herein by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 originally filed by the Company and the Partnership on September 16, 2014).
10.2    Guaranty, dated as of December 12, 2014, among 1013421 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, certain subsidiaries of its subsidiaries and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
99.1    Press release issued by Tim Hortons Inc., Burger King Worldwide, Inc. and Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company) on December 12, 2014.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

    RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.
   

/s/ Jill Granat

Date: December 12, 2014     Name:   Jill Granat
    Title:   Authorized Signatory


Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

  2.1    Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of August 26, 2014, by and among Tim Hortons Inc., Burger King Worldwide, Inc., Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company), Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (f/k/a New Red Canada Limited Partnership and New Red Canada Partnership), Blue Merger Sub, Inc. and 8997900 Canada Inc. (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 originally filed by the Company and the Partnership on September 16, 2014).
  2.2    Plan of Arrangement of Tim Hortons Inc.
  3.1    Articles of Continuance of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.2    Articles of Amendment of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.3    Articles of Amendment of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.4    Amended and Restated By-Law 1 of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company).
  3.5    Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (f/k/a New Red Canada Limited Partnership and New Red Canada Partnership).
  3.6    Voting Trust Agreement, dated as of December 12, 2014, between Restaurant Brands International Inc., Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership and Computershare Trust Company of Canada, as trustee.
  4.1    Indenture, dated as of October 8, 2014, by and among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as issuer, New Red Finance, Inc., as co-issuer, the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 originally filed by the Company and the Partnership on September 16, 2014).
  4.2    First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 12, 2014, by and among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as issuer, New Red Finance, Inc., as co-issuer, the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent, to the Indenture, dated as of October 8, 2014, by and among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as issuer, New Red Finance, Inc., as co-issuer, the guarantors from time to time party thereto and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee and collateral agent.
  4.3    Securities Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 26, 2014, between Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company) and Berkshire Hathaway Inc., as amended by Amendment to Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of December 1, 2014.
10.1    Credit Agreement, dated as of October 27, 2014, among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as the parent borrower, New Red Finance, Inc., as the subsidiary borrower, 1013421 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, collateral agent and swing line lender and each l/c issuer and lender from time to time party thereto (incorporated herein by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 originally filed by the Company and the Partnership on September 16, 2014).
10.2    Guaranty, dated as of December 12, 2014, among 1013421 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, certain subsidiaries of its subsidiaries and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
99.1    Press release issued by Tim Hortons Inc., Burger King Worldwide, Inc. and Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc. and 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company) on December 12, 2014.

Exhibit 2.2

PLAN OF ARRANGEMENT

FORM OF PLAN OF ARRANGEMENT UNDER SECTION 192

OF THE CANADA BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

 

1.1 Definitions

In this Plan of Arrangement, unless there is something in the subject matter or context inconsistent therewith, the following words and terms shall have the meanings hereinafter set forth:

“Amalgamation Sub” means 8997900 Canada Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada;

Arrangement ” means the arrangement of the Company under section 192 of the CBCA on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Plan of Arrangement, subject to any amendments or variations thereto made in accordance with the Arrangement Agreement and Section 6.1 hereof or made at the discretion of the Court in the Final Order (with the consent of the Company and Blue, each acting reasonably);

Arrangement Agreement ” means the Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of August 26, 2014, among Parent, Holdings, Partnership, Merger Sub, Amalgamation Sub and the Company (including the Schedules attached thereto) as may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms;

Arrangement Cash Consideration ” means $88.50 in cash per Company Common Share, as adjusted pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof;

Arrangement Consideration ” means the Arrangement Cash Consideration, the Arrangement Mixed Consideration or the Arrangement Share Consideration, as applicable;

Arrangement Exchange Agent ” means Computershare Trust Company of Canada at its offices set out in the Letter of Transmittal and Election Form;

Arrangement Mixed Consideration ” means $65.50 in cash and 0.8025 Holdings Common Shares per Company Common Share;

Arrangement Mixed Consideration Value ” means an amount equal to the sum of (a) $65.50 plus (b) the value of 0.8025 Holdings Common Shares, based on the opening price of a Holdings Common Share on the TSX for the first trading day immediately following the Effective Time;


Arrangement Resolution ” means the special resolution of the Company to be considered and, if thought fit, passed by the Company Shareholders at the Company Meeting to approve the Arrangement, to be substantially in the form of Schedule A to the Arrangement Agreement;

Arrangement Share Consideration ” means, in respect of each Company Common Share subject to the Arrangement, 3.0879 Holdings Common Shares per Company Common Share, as adjusted pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof;

Articles of Arrangement ” means the articles of arrangement of the Company in respect of the Arrangement to be filed with the Director after the Final Order is made, which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to Parent and the Company, each acting reasonably;

AS Common Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of Amalgamation Sub;

AS Delivered Common Shares ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(l);

Available Cash Election Amount ” means (a) the product of (i) the aggregate number of outstanding Company Common Shares (other than any Company Common Shares held by Amalgamation Sub) as of the step referenced in Section 3.1(k) multiplied by (ii) $65.50 minus (b) the aggregate amount of cash to be paid in respect of all Mixed Election Shares and No Election Shares minus (c) the product of (i) the aggregate number of Company Common Shares, measured as of the Election Deadline, in respect of which Dissent Rights have been validly exercised under Article 4 and which have not been withdrawn multiplied by (ii) the Arrangement Cash Consideration;

BHI ” means Berkshire Hathaway Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

BHI Aggregate Consideration ” means the US$3 billion purchase price payable by BHI to Holdings pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement;

Business Day ” means a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which major commercial banking institutions in Toronto, Ontario or New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed;

Cash Election Amount ” means the product of (a) the number of Cash Election Shares multiplied by (b) the Arrangement Cash Consideration;

Cash Election Share ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.2(a);

Cash Fraction ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.3(a);

CBCA ” means the Canada Business Corporations Act ;

 

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Certificate of Arrangement ” means the certificate of arrangement certifying that the Arrangement has been effected, issued pursuant to subsection 192(7) of the CBCA after the Articles of Arrangement have been filed;

Company ” means Tim Hortons Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Canada;

Company Common Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of the Company;

Company DSU ” means, at any time, each award of deferred stock units with respect to Company Common Shares granted pursuant to the Company Stock Plans or otherwise which is, at such time, outstanding, whether or not vested;

Company Equity Awards ” means the Company Options, Company DSUs, Company PSUs and Company RSUs;

Company Meeting ” means the special meeting of the Company Shareholders, including any adjournment or postponement thereof, to be called and held in accordance with the Arrangement Agreement and the Interim Order for the purpose of considering and, if thought fit, approving the Arrangement Resolution;

Company Optionholder ” means a holder of one or more Company Options;

Company Option ” means, at any time, each award of options to acquire Company Common Shares granted pursuant to the Company Stock Plans or otherwise which are, at such time, outstanding and unexercised, whether or not vested;

Company PSU ” means, at any time, each award of performance share units with respect to Company Common Shares granted pursuant to the Company Stock Plans or otherwise which is, at such time, outstanding, whether or not vested;

Company RSU ” means, at any time, each award of restricted stock units with respect to Company Common Shares granted pursuant to the Company Stock Plans or otherwise which is, at such time, outstanding, whether or not vested, for the avoidance of doubt, including any award of restricted stock units that was initially granted based on performance goals but that is subject only to time-based vesting criteria as of the Effective Time;

Company Shareholder ” means a holder of one or more Company Common Shares, and includes holders of Company Common Shares issued pursuant to Section 3.1(g), 3.1(h) and 3.1(i);

“Company Stock Plans” means the Company 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, the Company 2012 Stock Incentive Plan and the Company Non-Employee Director Deferred Stock Unit Plan;

“Company Trust” means the TDL RSU Employee Benefit Plan Trust;

Court ” means the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (Commercial List);

 

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Director ” means the Director appointed pursuant to section 260 of the CBCA;

Dissent Rights ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.1;

“Dissenting Shareholder ” means a Company Shareholder who has duly exercised its Dissent Rights and has not withdrawn or been deemed to have withdrawn such exercise of Dissent Rights, but only in respect of Company Common Shares in respect of which Dissent Rights are validly exercised by such Company Shareholder;

Effective Date ” means the date of the Certificate of Arrangement;

Effective Time ” means 12:01 a.m. (Toronto Time) on the Effective Date, or such other time as the parties may agree to in writing before the Effective Date;

Election Deadline ” means 5:00 p.m. (Toronto Time) on the Business Day which is three Business Days preceding the anticipated Effective Date;

Escrow Agreements ” means, collectively, (a) the escrow agreement dated as of October 27, 2014 among JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent and escrow agent, 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as borrower, and New Red Finance, Inc., as co-borrower and (b) the escrow agreement dated as of October 8, 2014 among Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee, escrow agent and securities intermediary, 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, as issuer, and New Red Finance, Inc., as co-issuer;

Exchange Ratio ” means 3.0879;

Final Order ” means the order of the Court in a form acceptable to the Company and Parent, each acting reasonably, approving the Arrangement under section 192(4) of the CBCA, as such order may be affirmed, amended, modified, supplemented or varied by the Court (following the prior written consent of the Company and Parent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) at any time prior to the Effective Date or, if appealed, then, unless such appeal is withdrawn, abandoned or denied, as affirmed or amended (following the prior written consent of the Company and Parent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned) on appeal;

Former Shareholders ” means the holders of Common Shares immediately prior to the Effective Time together with holders of Company Equity Awards who receive Company Common Shares pursuant to Section 3.1(g), 3.1(h) and 3.1(i);

Governmental Authority ” means any international, multinational, federal, provincial, territorial, state, regional, municipal, local or other government or governmental body and any ministry, department, division, bureau, agent, official, agency, commission, board or authority of any government, governmental body, quasi-governmental or private body (including the TSX, the NYSE, or any other stock exchange), domestic or foreign, exercising any statutory, regulatory, expropriation or taxing authority under the authority of any of the foregoing and any domestic, foreign or international judicial, quasi-judicial or administrative court, tribunal, commission, board, panel, arbitrator or arbitral body acting under the authority of any of the foregoing;

 

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Holdings ” means Restaurant Brands International Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada;

Holdings Arrangement Options ” means options to acquire Holdings Common Shares received in exchange for Company Options pursuant to Section 3.1(m);

Holdings Common Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of Holdings;

Holdings Preferred Shares ” means the Class A 9% Cumulative Compounding Perpetual Preferred Shares in the capital of Holdings, to be issued to BHI pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement;

Holdings Warrant ” means the warrant to purchase Holdings Common Shares to be issued to BHI pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement;

Interim Order ” means the interim order of the Court in a form reasonably acceptable to each of the Company and Parent, to be issued following the application therefor contemplated by Section 2.2(d) of the Arrangement Agreement providing for, among other things, the calling and holding of the Company Meeting, as such order may be amended, modified, supplemented or varied by the Court with the prior written consent of both the Company and Parent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed;

In the Money Amount ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(m);

Law ” means any and all laws, statutes, codes, ordinances (including zoning), approvals, decrees, rules, regulations, bylaws, notices, policies, protocols, guidelines, treaties or other requirements of any Governmental Authority and any legal requirements arising under the common law or principles of law or equity;

Letter of Transmittal and Election Form ” means the letter of transmittal and election form for use by Company Shareholders with respect to the Arrangement;

Liens ” means any pledge, claim, lien, charge, option, hypothec, mortgage, security interest, restriction, adverse right, prior assignment, lease, sublease, license, sublicense, right to possession or any other encumbrance, right or restriction of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether contingent or absolute;

LLC ” means a limited liability company under the laws of Delaware to be formed as an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings prior to the Effective Date;

Merger ” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Arrangement Agreement;

Merger Effective Time ” has the meaning ascribed to it in the Arrangement Agreement;

 

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Merger Sub ” means Blue Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware limited liability company;

Mixed Election Share ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.2(a);

NYSE ” means the New York Stock Exchange;

Net Surrender Shares ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(i);

New Amalco ” means the entity formed pursuant to Section 3.1(r);

New AS Common Shares ” means common shares in the capital of New Amalco;

No Election Share ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.1(j);

Parent ” means Burger King Worldwide Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware;

Partnership ” means Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership, a limited partnership formed under the laws of the Province of Ontario;

Person ” includes an individual, sole proprietorship, corporation, body corporate, incorporated or unincorporated association, syndicate or organization, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, joint venture, joint stock company, trust, natural person in his or her capacity as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative, a government or Governmental Authority or other entity, whether or not having legal status;

Plan of Arrangement ”, “ hereof ”, “ herein ”, “ hereto ” and like references mean and refer to this plan of arrangement;

Rights Agreement ” means that certain Shareholders Rights Plan Agreement, dated as of August 6, 2009, between the Company and Computershare Trust Company of Canada;

Securities Purchase Agreement ” means the securities purchase agreement dated August 26, 2014 between Holdings and BHI, as amended;

Selling Shareholders ” means the Company Shareholders (but does not include the Dissenting Shareholders);

Share Election Share ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in Section 3.2(a);

Special Voting Share ” means the special voting share in the capital of Holdings;

Surrendered Company Option ” means the vested portion of a Company Option for which a Company Optionholder has validly executed an applicable surrender form providing for surrender contingent upon the occurrence of the Effective Time;

Tax Act ” means the Income Tax Act (Canada);

 

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Trustee ” means Computershare Trust Company of Canada;

TSX ” means the Toronto Stock Exchange; and

Voting Trust Agreement ” has the meaning ascribed thereto in the Arrangement Agreement.

Words and phrases used herein that are defined in the Arrangement Agreement and not defined herein shall have the same meaning herein as in the Arrangement Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires. Words and phrases used herein that are defined in the CBCA and not defined herein or in the Arrangement Agreement shall have the same meaning herein as in the CBCA, unless the context otherwise requires.

 

1.2 Interpretation Not Affected By Headings, etc.

The division of this Plan of Arrangement into Articles, Sections and subsections and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Plan of Arrangement.

 

1.3 Article References

Unless the contrary intention appears, references in this Plan of Arrangement to an Article, Section or subsection by number or letter or both refer to the Article, Section or subsection, respectively, bearing that designation in this Plan of Arrangement.

 

1.4 Number and Gender

In this Plan of Arrangement, unless the contrary intention appears, words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa, and words importing gender shall include all genders.

 

1.5 Date for Any Action

If the date on which any action is required to be taken hereunder by any of the parties is not a Business Day in the place where the action is required to be taken, such action shall be required to be taken on the next succeeding day which is a Business Day in such place.

 

1.6 Statutory References

Unless otherwise indicated, references in this Plan of Arrangement to any statute include all regulations made pursuant to such statute and the provisions of any statute or regulation which amends, supplements or supersedes any such statute or regulation.

 

1.7 Currency

Unless otherwise stated, all references in this Plan of Arrangement to sums of money are expressed in lawful money of Canada.

 

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1.8 Time

Time shall be of the essence in every matter or action contemplated hereunder. All times expressed herein are in Toronto, Ontario local time unless otherwise stipulated.

ARTICLE 2

ARRANGEMENT AGREEMENT

 

2.1 Arrangement Agreement

This Plan of Arrangement is made pursuant to, and is subject to the provisions of, the Arrangement Agreement and constitutes an arrangement as referred to in Section 192 of the CBCA. This Plan of Arrangement shall become effective at, and be binding at and after, the Effective Time on Holdings, the Company, Parent, Partnership, Amalgamation Sub, New Amalco, Merger Sub, all Company Shareholders (including Dissenting Shareholders) and beneficial owners of Company Common Shares, and all holders or beneficial owners of Company Equity Awards.

ARTICLE 3

ARRANGEMENT

 

3.1 Arrangement

Commencing at the Effective Time, the following events or transactions shall occur and shall be deemed to occur in the following sequence, except where noted, without any further act or formality:

 

  (a) at the Effective Time, the Rights Agreement shall be terminated (and all rights thereunder shall expire) and shall be of no further force or effect;

 

  (b) two minutes following the preceding step, the Escrow Property (as defined in each of the Escrow Agreements) shall be, and shall be deemed to be, released to or for the account of or at the direction of 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company;

 

  (c) concurrent with the preceding step, BHI shall, and shall be deemed to, pay to Holdings the BHI Aggregate Consideration and the Holdings Preferred Shares and Holdings Warrant shall be, and shall be deemed to be, issued to BHI;

 

  (d) commencing two minutes following the preceding step, transactions are completed in sequence pursuant to securities acquisition agreements and forward contracts that result in the relevant portion of the aggregate of the Escrow Property received pursuant to Section 3.1(b) and the BHI Aggregate Consideration received pursuant to Section 3.1(c) being exchanged for Canadian dollars and contributed to Amalgamation Sub;

 

  (e) two minutes following the completion of the preceding step,

 

  (i) each Company Common Share held by a Dissenting Shareholder shall be, and shall be deemed to be, transferred to Amalgamation Sub by the holder thereof, without any further act or formality by or on behalf of the Dissenting Shareholder, and thereupon each Dissenting Shareholder shall cease to have any rights as holders of such Company Common Shares other than the rights set out in Article 4 hereof,

 

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  (ii) the registered holder thereof shall cease to be the registered holder of such Company Common Share and the name of such registered holder shall be removed from the register of Company Shareholders as of the time of this step; and

 

  (iii) Amalgamation Sub shall be recorded as the registered holder of such Company Common Share and shall be deemed to be the legal and beneficial owner thereof free and clear of all Liens;

 

  (f) two minutes following the preceding step, each Company DSU outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be, and shall be deemed to be, fully vested, and the Company shall pay as soon as practicable thereafter each holder of a Company DSU an amount in cash equal to the product of (i) the Arrangement Mixed Consideration Value multiplied by (ii) the number of Company Common Shares subject to such Company DSU, all in full satisfaction of the obligations of the Company in respect of the Company DSUs and all of the Company DSUs, as well as the Company Non-Employee Director Deferred Stock Unit Plan, shall be, and shall be deemed to be, terminated;

 

  (g) concurrent with the preceding step, each Company PSU outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be, and shall be deemed to be, fully vested, with performance goals deemed satisfied based on the maximum or highest level achievable under the Company PSU, and there shall be disbursed from the Company Trust (to the extent Company Common Shares are available to be disbursed) or the Company shall issue to each holder of a Company PSU in settlement of such PSU that number of Company Common Shares subject to such Company PSU (based on the deemed satisfaction of performance goals) and the name of such holder shall be recorded as the registered holder of such Company Common Shares acquired pursuant to such Company PSUs all in full satisfaction of the obligations of the Company in respect of the Company PSUs and all of the Company PSUs shall be, and shall be deemed to be, terminated;

 

  (h) concurrent with the preceding step, each Company RSU outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be, and shall be deemed to be, fully vested, and there shall be disbursed from the Company Trust (to the extent Company Common Shares are available to be disbursed) or the Company shall issue to each holder of a Company RSU in settlement of such RSU that number of Company Common Shares deliverable pursuant to the terms of such Company RSU and the name of such holder shall be recorded as the registered holder of such Company Common Shares acquired pursuant to such Company RSUs all in full satisfaction of the obligations of the Company in respect of the Company RSUs and all of the Company RSUs shall be, and shall be deemed to be, terminated;

 

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  (i) two minutes following the preceding step, subject to the requirement of Section 7.4(c) of the Arrangement Agreement, each Surrendered Company Option shall be, and shall be deemed to be, surrendered and transferred to the Company in consideration for the issuance by the Company of that number of Company Common Shares (the “ Net Surrender Shares ”) equal to, rounded down to the nearest whole share, (i) the number of Company Common Shares subject to such Surrendered Company Option immediately prior to the Effective Time minus (ii) the number of whole and partial (computed to the nearest four decimal places) Company Common Shares subject to such Surrendered Company Option that, when multiplied by the Fair Market Value (as such term is defined in the applicable Company Stock Plan) of a Company Common Share as of immediately prior to the time of this step, is equal to the aggregate exercise price of such Surrendered Company Option, and the holder of such Surrendered Company Option shall be recorded on the register of holders of Company Common Shares as the registered holder of the Net Exercise Shares, all in full satisfaction of the obligations of the Company in respect of the Surrendered Company Options and all of the Surrendered Company Options shall be, and shall be deemed to be, terminated;

 

  (j) two minutes following the preceding step, each Company Shareholder who has not deposited with the Arrangement Exchange Agent a duly completed Letter of Transmittal and Election Form prior to the Election Deadline, or has otherwise failed to comply with the requirements of Section 3.2(b) and the Letter of Transmittal and Election Form, shall be deemed to have elected to receive, in respect of all Company Common Shares held by such holder (each such share, a “ No Election Share ”), the Arrangement Mixed Consideration;

 

  (k) two minutes following the preceding step, each outstanding Company Common Share (other than any Company Common Share held by Amalgamation Sub) shall be transferred and assigned to Amalgamation Sub in accordance with the election of such holder pursuant to Section 3.2 or deemed election of such holder pursuant to Section 3.1(j) in exchange for, subject to Sections 3.3 and 3.6, the payment by Amalgamation Sub of (i) the Arrangement Cash Consideration, (ii) the Arrangement Mixed Consideration or (iii) the Arrangement Share Consideration, as applicable, and:

 

  (i) in respect of each Company Common Share so transferred and assigned, the registered holder thereof shall cease to be the registered holder of such Company Common Share and the name of such registered holder shall be removed from the register of Company Shareholders as of the time of this step;

 

  (ii) in respect of each Company Common Share so transferred and assigned, Amalgamation Sub shall be recorded as the registered holder of such Company Common Share and shall be deemed to be the legal and beneficial owner thereof free and clear of all Liens; and

 

  (iii) there shall be added to the stated capital account maintained by Holdings for Holdings Common Shares an amount equal to the aggregate fair market value of the AS Delivered Common Shares issued to Holdings by Amalgamation Sub pursuant to Section 3.1(l);

 

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  (l) concurrent with the preceding step, in consideration for Holdings delivering, on behalf of Amalgamation Sub, Holdings Common Shares directly to the Selling Shareholders pursuant to Section 3.1(k), AS Common Shares (the “ AS Delivered Common Shares ”) with an aggregate fair market value equal to the aggregate fair market value of the Holdings Common Shares so delivered shall be issued to Holdings, and in respect thereof, there shall be added to the stated capital account maintained by Amalgamation Sub for AS Common Shares an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the aggregate number of Company Common Shares acquired by Amalgamation Sub pursuant to Section 3.1(k) over the cash paid by Amalgamation Sub to acquire those Company Common Shares;

 

  (m)

two minutes following the preceding step, each Company Option (and its tandem stock appreciation right) that is outstanding immediately prior to the time of this step (other than the Surrendered Company Options), whether or not vested, shall be exchanged for a Holdings Arrangement Option (with a tandem stock appreciation right) to acquire from Holdings that number of Holdings Common Shares equal to the product of: (i) the number of Company Common Shares subject to such Company Option immediately prior to the Effective Time multiplied by (ii) the Exchange Ratio, provided that the number of Holdings Common Shares issuable shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number of Holdings Common Shares. The exercise price per Holdings Common Share subject to a Holdings Arrangement Option shall be an amount equal to the quotient of: (i) the exercise price per Company Common Share subject to each such Company Option immediately before the Effective Time divided by (ii) the Exchange Ratio, provided that the aggregate exercise price payable on exercise of a Holdings Arrangement Option shall be rounded up to the nearest whole cent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if it is determined in good faith that the excess of the aggregate fair market value of the Holdings Common Shares subject to a Holdings Arrangement Option immediately after the issuance of the Holdings Arrangement Option over the aggregate option exercise price for such shares pursuant to the Holdings Arrangement Option (such excess referred to as the “ In the Money Amount ” of the Holdings Arrangement Option) would otherwise exceed the excess of the aggregate fair market value of the Company Common Shares subject to such Company Options immediately before the issuance of the Holdings Arrangement Option over the aggregate option exercise price for such shares pursuant to the Company Option, (such excess referred to as the In the Money Amount of the Company Options), the previous provisions shall be modified so that the In the Money Amount of the Holdings Arrangement Option does not exceed the In the Money Amount of the Company Option, but only to

 

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  the extent necessary and in a manner that does not otherwise adversely affect the holder of the Holdings Arrangement Option. Except as otherwise provided herein, each Holdings Arrangement Option (and its tandem stock appreciation right) shall be on the same terms and conditions as were applicable to the exchanged Company Option (and its tandem stock appreciation right) immediately before the Effective Time (including, but not limited to, the term to expiry, conditions to and manner of exercising and vesting schedule) and Holdings shall assume all the obligations of the Company under the Company Stock Plans pertaining to the Company Options (and their tandem stock appreciation rights) and the agreements evidencing the grants thereof. Holdings shall comply with the requirements of Section 7.4(c) of the Arrangement Agreement with respect to each Holdings Arrangement Option until final settlement of all Holdings Arrangement Options;

 

  (n) commencing two minutes following the preceding step, transactions are completed in sequence pursuant to transfer agreements that result in all AS Delivered Common Shares acquired by Holdings pursuant to Section 3.1(l) being contributed to LLC. Thereafter LLC shall be deemed to be the legal and beneficial owner thereof free and clear of all Liens;

 

  (o) not less than two minutes following the completion of the preceding step and at the Merger Effective Time, pursuant to and in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, the Merger shall become effective;

 

  (p) coincident with the Merger Effective Time,

 

  (i) Holdings, the Partnership and the Trustee shall execute the Voting Trust Agreement, and

 

  (ii) Holdings shall issue to and deposit with the Trustee the Special Voting Share, in consideration of the payment to Holdings of $1.00, to be thereafter held of record by the Trustee as trustee for and on behalf of, and for the use and benefit of, the holders of the Exchangeable Units in accordance with the Voting Trust Agreement;

 

  (q) two minutes following the preceding step, the stated capital of the Company Common Shares shall be reduced to $1.00 without any distribution; and

 

  (r) at 11:59 p.m. (Toronto time) on the Effective Date,

 

  (i) Amalgamation Sub and the Company shall amalgamate to form New Amalco with the same effect as if they were amalgamated under s. 181 of the CBCA, except that the separate legal existence of the Company will not cease and the Company will survive the amalgamation, as more fully described in Section 3.4; and

 

  (ii)

without limiting the foregoing, the separate legal existence of Amalgamation Sub will cease without Amalgamation Sub being liquidated or wound up, Amalgamation Sub and the Company will continue as one

 

- 12 -


  Company, and the property of Amalgamation Sub (other than Company Common Shares held by Amalgamation Sub and any amounts owing by the Company to Amalgamation Sub) will become the property of New Amalco.

 

3.2 Election

With respect to the exchange of Company Common Shares (including Company Common Shares issued (under this Plan of Arrangement or otherwise) in respect of Company Equity Awards pursuant to Sections 3.1(g), 3.1(h) and 3.1(i)) effected pursuant to Section 3.1(k):

 

  (a) each Company Shareholder (other than Dissenting Shareholders) may elect to receive, in respect of each Company Common Share held, the Arrangement Cash Consideration (each such Company Common Share, a “ Cash Election Share ”), the Arrangement Mixed Consideration (each such Company Common Share, a “ Mixed Election Share ”) or the Arrangement Share Consideration (each such Company Common Share, a “ Share Election Share ”), subject to Sections 3.3 and 3.6;

 

  (b) the election provided for in Section 3.2(a) shall be made by each Company Shareholder by depositing with the Arrangement Exchange Agent, prior to the Election Deadline, a duly completed Letter of Transmittal and Election Form indicating such holder’s election. The Company shall provide at least two (2) Business Days’ notice of the Election Deadline to Company Shareholders by means of a news release disseminated on newswire; provided, that if the Effective Date is delayed to a subsequent date, the Election Deadline shall be similarly delayed to a subsequent date, and the Company shall promptly announce any such delay and, when determined, the rescheduled Election Deadline, which rescheduled deadline if necessary shall be at the discretion of the Company provided that at least one (1) Business Day of advance notice thereof shall have been provided; and

 

  (c) any duly completed Letter of Transmittal and Election Form, once deposited with the Arrangement Exchange Agent, shall be irrevocable and may not be withdrawn by a Company Shareholder.

 

3.3 Adjustments to Arrangement Share and Cash Consideration

Notwithstanding Sections 3.1(k) and 3.2 or any provision herein to the contrary, if:

 

  (a) the Cash Election Amount exceeds the Available Cash Election Amount, then the following consideration shall be paid in respect of each Cash Election Share:

 

  (i) an amount of cash equal to the product of (A) the Arrangement Cash Consideration multiplied by (B) the greater of (I) a fraction, rounded to six (6) decimal places, the numerator of which is the Available Cash Election Amount and the denominator of which is the Cash Election Amount and (II) zero (0) (the amount calculated in clause (B) of this paragraph, the “ Cash Fraction ”); and

 

  (ii) a number of Holdings Common Shares equal to the product of (A) the Arrangement Share Consideration multiplied by (B) the result of one (1) minus the Cash Fraction; and

 

- 13 -


  (b) the Available Cash Election Amount exceeds the Cash Election Amount, then the following consideration shall be paid in respect of each Share Election Share:

 

  (i) an amount of cash equal to the result of (A) the amount of such excess divided by (B) the number of Share Election Shares; and

 

  (ii) a number of Holdings Common Shares equal to the product of (A) the Arrangement Share Consideration multiplied by (B) a fraction, rounded to six (6) decimal places, the numerator of which is the difference between (1) the Arrangement Cash Consideration and (2) the amount calculated in clause (i) of this paragraph and the denominator of which is the Arrangement Cash Consideration.

 

3.4 Amalgamation of Amalgamation Sub and the Company

(a) Pursuant to Section 3.1(r), Amalgamation Sub and the Company shall amalgamate to form New Amalco under the CBCA, with the effect described below, and, unless and until otherwise determined in the manner required by Law, the following shall apply:

 

  (i) Name. The name of New Amalco shall be Tim Hortons Inc.

 

  (ii) Registered Office. The registered office of New Amalco shall be located in Oakville, Ontario. The address of the registered office shall be 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, Canada L6K 2Y1.

 

  (iii) Business and Powers . There shall be no restrictions on the business that New Amalco may carry on or on the powers it may exercise.

 

  (iv) Authorized Share Capital. New Amalco shall be authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares designated as “Common Shares”.

 

  (v) Share Provisions. The New AS Common Shares shall have the same terms as the AS Common Shares.

 

  (vi) Shares. Each AS Common Share shall be converted into one fully paid and non-assessable New AS Common Share and the holders of the shares so converted shall be added to the register of shareholders of New Amalco. Each Company Common Share shall be cancelled without any repayment of capital.

 

- 14 -


  (vii) Restrictions on Transfer. The transfer of New AS Common Shares shall be restricted and no holder of New AS Common Shares shall transfer any such share without either: (i) the approval of the directors of New Amalco passed at a meeting of the board of directors or by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by a majority of the directors; or (ii) the approval of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of New Amalco entitling the holders thereof to vote in all circumstances (other than holders of shares who are entitled to vote separately as a class) for the time being outstanding, expressed by a resolution passed at a meeting of the holders of such shares or by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by the holders of a majority of such shares.

 

  (viii) Number of Directors. The number of directors of New Amalco shall not be less than 1 and not more than 10, and otherwise as the shareholders of New Amalco may from time to time determine by special resolution.

 

  (ix) Initial Directors. The initial directors of New Amalco shall be:

 

Name    Residence Address    Canadian Resident
Alexandre Behring   

874 Sinclair Road

Oakville, Ontario

L6K 2Y1

   No
John A. Lederer   

874 Sinclair Road

Oakville, Ontario

L6K 2Y1

   Yes
Thomas V. Milroy   

1 First Canadian Place,

100 King Street West
4th Floor
Toronto, Ontario
M5X 1H3

   Yes
Daniel Schwartz    874 Sinclair Road
Oakville, Ontario
L6K 2Y1
   No

 

  (x)

Other Restrictions. New Amalco’s securities, other than non-convertible debt securities, shall not be transferred without either: (i) the approval of the directors of New Amalco passed at a meeting of the board of directors or by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by a majority of the directors, or (ii) the approval of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of New Amalco entitling the holders thereof to vote in all circumstances (other than holders of shares who are entitled to vote separately as a class) for the time being outstanding, expressed by a resolution passed at a meeting of the holders of such shares or by an

 

- 15 -


  instrument or instruments in writing signed by the holders of a majority of such shares, or alternatively (iii), if applicable, the restriction contained in security holders’ agreements.

 

  (xi) By-laws. The by-laws of New Amalco shall be the same as the by-laws of Amalgamation Sub.

 

  (xii) First Annual General Meeting. The first annual general meeting of New Amalco shall be held within 18 months from the Effective Date.

 

  (xiii) Stated Capital. The stated capital of the issued and outstanding New AS Common Shares shall be equal to the stated capital of the issued and outstanding AS Common Shares immediately before the amalgamation described in Section 3.1(r).

 

  (xiv) Effect of Amalgamation. Upon the amalgamation of Amalgamation Sub and the Company to form New Amalco becoming effective pursuant to Section 3.1(r):

 

  (A) the property of each of Amalgamation Sub and the Company shall continue to be the property of New Amalco (other than Company Common Shares held by Amalgamation Sub and any amounts owing by the Company to Amalgamation Sub);

 

  (B) New Amalco shall continue to be liable for the obligations of Amalgamation Sub and the Company;

 

  (C) all existing causes of action, claims or liabilities to prosecution with respect to Amalgamation Sub and the Company shall be unaffected;

 

  (D) all civil, criminal or administrative actions or proceedings pending by or against Amalgamation Sub and the Company may be continued to be prosecuted by or against New Amalco;

 

  (E) all convictions against, or rulings, orders or judgments in favour of or against Amalgamation Sub and the Company may be enforced by or against New Amalco; and

 

  (F) the Articles of Arrangement shall be deemed to be the articles of incorporation of New Amalco and the Certificate of Arrangement shall be deemed to be the certificate of incorporation of New Amalco.

 

3.5 Deposit of Arrangement Consideration

On or prior to the Effective Date: (i) Amalgamation Sub shall deposit or cause to be deposited with the Arrangement Exchange Agent, the aggregate amount of cash that the

 

- 16 -


Selling Shareholders are entitled to receive under the Arrangement; and (ii) Holdings shall deposit or cause to be deposited with the Arrangement Exchange Agent evidence of the Holdings Common Shares in book-entry form that the Selling Shareholders are entitled to receive under the Arrangement, to be held by the Arrangement Exchange Agent as agent and nominee for the Selling Shareholders at and after the time of the transactions in Section 3.1(k) for distribution to the Selling Shareholders in accordance with the provisions of Article 5 hereof.

 

3.6 Fractional Shares and Rounding of Cash Consideration

(a) No fractional Holdings Common Shares shall be issued to Selling Shareholders in connection with this Plan of Arrangement. Where the aggregate number of Holdings Common Shares to be issued to a Company Shareholder as consideration under this Plan of Arrangement would result in a fraction of a Holdings Common Share being issuable, then, the number of Holdings Common Shares to be delivered to such Company Shareholders shall be rounded down to the nearest whole Holdings Common Share and, in lieu of the delivery of such fractional Holdings Common Share, Holdings will pay to each such holder a cash payment (rounded down to the nearest cent) determined by reference to the average of the closing sale prices of the Company Common Shares on the TSX as reported by the TSX for each of the ten (10) consecutive trading days ending with the second complete trading day prior to the Effective Date (not counting the Effective Date).

(b) If the aggregate cash amount which a Selling Shareholder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 3.1(k) would otherwise include a fraction of $0.01, then the aggregate cash amount to which such Selling Shareholder shall be entitled to receive shall be rounded down to the nearest whole $0.01.

ARTICLE 4

DISSENT RIGHTS

 

4.1 Dissent Rights

A holder of Company Common Shares immediately prior to the Effective Time may exercise rights of dissent (“ Dissent Rights ”) in accordance with the procedures set out in Section 190 of the CBCA, as modified by this Article 4, the Interim Order and the Final Order, with respect to such Company Common Shares in connection with the Arrangement, provided that notwithstanding Section 190(5) of the CBCA, the written objection to the Arrangement Resolution contemplated by Section 190(5) of the CBCA must be received by the Company by 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on the second Business Day immediately prior to the date of the Company Meeting. Each Dissenting Shareholder who is:

 

  (a) ultimately entitled to be paid fair value for such holder’s Company Common Shares, which fair value, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Part XV of the CBCA, shall be determined as of the close of business on the day before the Final Order becomes effective, shall be deemed to have transferred such holder’s Company Common Shares to Amalgamation Sub as of the Effective Time as set out in Section 3.1(e) hereof, and will not be entitled to any other payment or consideration, including any payment that would be payable under the Arrangement had such Dissenting Shareholder not exercised Dissent Rights in respect of such Company Common Shares; or

 

  (b) ultimately not entitled, for any reason, to be paid such fair value for such Company Common Shares, shall be deemed to have participated in the Arrangement with respect to such Company Common Shares, as of the Effective Time, on the same basis as a holder of Company Common Shares to which Section 3.1(k) hereof applies.

 

- 17 -


4.2 Recognition of Dissenting Shareholders

(a) In no circumstances at and after the Effective Time shall the Company, Holdings, Amalgamation Sub, New Amalco or any other person be required to recognize a Dissenting Shareholder as the holder of any Company Common Share in respect of which Dissent Rights have been validly exercised and the names of such Dissenting Shareholders shall be removed from the register of Company Common Shares maintained by or on behalf of the Company as provided in Section 3.1(e).

(b) In addition to any other restrictions under Section 190 of the CBCA, (i) holders of securities convertible or exercisable for Company Common Shares (including the Company Equity Awards); and (ii) Company Shareholders who voted (or have instructed a proxyholder to vote) in favour of the Arrangement Resolution, shall not be entitled to exercise Dissent Rights.

ARTICLE 5

DELIVERY OF CONSIDERATION

 

5.1 Delivery of Share Consideration and Cash Consideration

(a) Subject to delivery of a duly completed and executed Letter of Transmittal and Election Form, and such additional documents and instruments as the Arrangement Exchange Agent may reasonably require, each Company Shareholder, including holders of Company Common Shares issued (under this Plan of Arrangement or otherwise) in respect of Company Equity Awards (other than Dissenting Shareholders), shall be entitled to receive in exchange for his or her Company Common Shares (including Company Common Shares issued (under this Plan of Arrangement or otherwise) in respect of Company Equity Awards), and the Arrangement Exchange Agent shall deliver to such holder as promptly as practicable following the Effective Time (in each case, less any amounts withheld pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof), (i) the number of Holdings Common Shares to which such holder is entitled to receive under the Arrangement and (ii) a cheque for the cash consideration to which such holder is entitled to under the Arrangement. The Company or Holdings shall mail or cause the Arrangement Exchange Agent to mail, the Letter of Transmittal and Election Form, together with the joint information statement/circular to Company Shareholders. The Company shall make the Letter of Transmittal and Election Form available as may be reasonably requested from time to time by all persons who become holders (or beneficial owners) of Company Common Shares prior to the Election Deadline and the Company shall provide to the Arrangement Exchange Agent all information reasonably necessary for it to perform its obligations as specified herein and as specified in any agreement with the Arrangement Exchange Agent. Promptly after the Effective Time, Holdings

 

- 18 -


shall send, or shall cause the Arrangement Exchange Agent to send, to each Selling Shareholder (other than any Selling Shareholder who has previously irrevocably deposited with the Arrangement Exchange Agent a duly completed and executed Letter of Transmittal and Election Form) a Letter of Transmittal and Election Form (with such appropriate changes made thereto to reflect that each such Selling Shareholder has been deemed to have elected to receive the Arrangement Mixed Consideration) together with instructions thereto.

(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the only property delivered to or acquired by a Former Shareholder herein is that which is stipulated to have been delivered to or acquired by such person in Section 3.1.

 

5.2 Withholding Rights

Each of Holdings, New Amalco, the Company and the Arrangement Exchange Agent and any other Person that has a withholding obligation pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement (without duplication) shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the Arrangement Consideration or any amount otherwise payable to a holder of Company Common Shares or Company Equity Awards pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement such amounts as are required to be deducted and withheld with respect to the making of such payment under the Tax Act, the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986 or any provision of provincial, state, local, or foreign law, in each case as amended (“ Tax Law ”). Any amounts that are so withheld and paid over to the appropriate taxing authority shall be treated for all purposes of this Plan of Arrangement as having been paid to the Person in respect of which such deduction or withholding was made. To the extent that the amount so required under applicable Tax Law to be deducted or withheld on account of an amount payable under the Arrangement to a holder of Company Common Shares or Company Equity Awards exceeds the cash component of the consideration otherwise payable to the holder of such Company Common Shares or Company Equity Awards, each of Holdings, New Amalco, the Company and the Arrangement Exchange Agent (and any such other Person that has a withholding obligation pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement), as the case may be, is hereby authorized to sell such portion of the share component of the consideration otherwise payable to the holder of such Company Common Shares or Company Equity Awards as is necessary to provide sufficient funds to Holdings, New Amalco, the Company or the Arrangement Exchange Agent (or any such other Person that has a withholding obligation pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement), as the case may be, to enable it to comply with such deduction or withholding requirement and Holdings, New Amalco, the Company or the Arrangement Exchange Agent (or any such other Person that has a withholding obligation pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement) shall notify such holder of such sale and remit (x) the applicable portion of the net proceeds of such sale to the appropriate taxing authority and (y) the remaining net proceeds of such sale (after deduction for the amounts described in clause (x)) to such holder.

 

5.3 Interest and Distributions

(a) Under no circumstances shall interest accrue or be paid by Holdings, New Amalco, the Company or the Arrangement Exchange Agent to persons depositing duly completed and executed Letters of Transmittal pursuant to Section 5.1, regardless of any delay in making any payment contemplated hereby.

 

- 19 -


(b) No dividend or other distribution declared or made after the Effective Time with respect to Holdings Common Shares with a record date after the Effective Time shall be delivered to any Former Shareholders unless and until such Former Shareholder shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5.1. Subject to applicable law and to Section 5.2 hereof, at the time of such compliance, there shall be delivered to such Former Shareholder, without interest, the amount of the dividend or other distribution with a record date after the Effective Time theretofore paid with respect to such Holdings Common Shares.

 

5.4 Extinction of Rights

Any registered Company Shareholder that immediately prior to the Effective Time holds outstanding Company Common Shares that are exchanged pursuant to Section 3.1 and does not deliver the Letter of Transmittal and Election Form and such other additional documents and instruments as the Arrangement Exchange Agent may reasonably require, all as set out in Section 5.1, on or prior to the sixth anniversary of the Effective Date, shall cease to have a claim or interest of any kind or nature as a shareholder of Holdings or otherwise. On such date, the cash and Holdings Common Shares to which the former registered Company Shareholder referred to in the preceding sentence was ultimately entitled shall be deemed to have been surrendered to New Amalco and Holdings respectively in accordance with applicable Laws, together with all entitlements to dividends, distributions and interest thereon held for such former registered holder.

 

5.5 No Liens

Any exchange or transfer of securities pursuant to this Plan of Arrangement shall be free and clear of any Liens.

 

5.6 Illegality of Delivery of Shares

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if it appears to Holdings or New Amalco that it would be contrary to applicable Laws to deliver, or cause to be delivered, Holdings Common Shares pursuant to the Arrangement to a Selling Shareholder that is not a resident of Canada or the United States, the Holdings Shares that otherwise would be issued to that Person will be issued to the Arrangement Exchange Agent for sale by Arrangement Exchange Agent on behalf of that Person. The Holdings Common Shares so issued to the Arrangement Exchange Agent will be pooled and sold as soon as practicable after the Effective Date, on such dates and at such prices as the Arrangement Exchange Agent determines in its sole discretion. The Arrangement Exchange Agent shall not be obligated to seek or obtain a minimum price for any of the Holdings Common Shares sold by it. Each such Person will receive a pro rata share of the cash proceeds from the sale of the Holdings Common Shares sold by the Arrangement Exchange Agent (less commissions, other reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the sale of the Holdings Common Shares and any amount withheld in respect of taxes) in lieu of the Holdings Common Shares themselves. The net proceeds will be remitted in the same manner as other payments pursuant to this Article 5. None of Holdings, Amalgamation Sub, New Amalco or the Arrangement Exchange Agent will be liable for any loss arising out of any such sales.

 

- 20 -


ARTICLE 6

AMENDMENTS

 

6.1 Amendments to Plan of Arrangement

(a) Parent and the Company may amend, modify and/or supplement this Plan of Arrangement at any time and from time to time prior to the Effective Time, provided that each such amendment, modification and/or supplement must be: (i) set out in writing; (ii) approved by Parent and the Company in writing, acting reasonably; (iii) filed with the Court and, if made following the Company Meeting, approved by the Court; and (iv) communicated to Company Shareholders if and as required by the Court.

(b) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement may be proposed by the Company at any time prior to the Company Meeting (provided that Parent shall have consented thereto in writing) with or without any other prior notice or communication, and if so proposed and accepted by the Persons voting at the Company Meeting in the manner required under the Interim Order, shall become part of this Plan of Arrangement for all purposes.

(c) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement that is approved or directed by the Court following the Company Meeting shall be effective only if: (i) it is consented to in writing by each of Parent and the Company (in each case, acting reasonably); and (ii) if required by the Court, it is consented to by the Company Shareholders, voting in the manner directed by the Court.

(d) Any amendment, modification or supplement to this Plan of Arrangement may be made following the Effective Date unilaterally by New Amalco, provided that it concerns a matter which is solely of an ministerial and administrative nature required to better give effect to the ministerial and administrative implementation of this Plan of Arrangement and is not adverse to the interests of any Former Shareholder or former Company Optionholder.

ARTICLE 7

PARAMOUNTCY

 

7.1 Paramountcy

From and after the Effective Time: (i) this Plan of Arrangement shall take precedence and priority over any and all Company Common Shares and Company Options (and its tandem stock appreciation right) issued prior to the Effective Time, (ii) the rights and obligations of the registered holders of Company Common Shares, Company Options (and its tandem stock appreciation right), Company DSUs, Company PSUs and Company RSUs, and the Company, Holdings, New Amalco, the Arrangement Exchange Agent and any transfer agent or other depositary therefor in relation thereto, shall be solely as provided for in this Plan of Arrangement, and (iii) all actions, causes of action, claims or proceedings (actual or contingent and whether or not previously asserted) based on or in any way relating to any Company Common Shares, Company Options (and its tandem stock appreciation right), Company DSUs, Company PSUs and Company RSUs shall be deemed to have been settled, compromised, released and determined without liability except as set forth herein.

 

- 21 -


ARTICLE 8

FURTHER ASSURANCES

 

8.1 Further Assurances

Notwithstanding that the transactions and events set out herein shall occur and shall be deemed to occur in the order set out in this Plan of Arrangement without any further act or formality, each of the parties to the Arrangement Agreement shall make, do and execute, or cause to be made, done and executed, all such further acts, deeds, agreements, transfers, assurances, instruments or documents as may reasonably be required by any of them in order to further document or evidence any of the transactions or events set out herein.

 

- 22 -

Exhibit 3.1

LOGO

 

Industry Canada

Industrie Canada

Corporations Canada

2014-10-23

9th Floor, Jean Edmonds Towers South

365 Laurier Avenue West

Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0C8

Corporations Canada

9e étage, Tour Jean-Edmonds sud

365 avenue Laurier ouest

Ottawa (Ontario) K1A 0C8

Corporation Information Sheet

Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA)

Fiche de renseignements

concernant la société

Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions (LCSA)

9060669 CANADA INC.

Corporation Number

Corporation Key

Required for changes of

address or directors online

Anniversary Date

Required to file annual return

Annual Return Filing Period

Starting in 2015

906066-9

59574384

10-23

(mm-dd/mm-jj)

10-23 to/au 12-22

(mm-dd/mm-jj)

Numéro de société

Clé de société

Requise pour mettre à jour en ligne l’adresse du siège

social ou l’information concernant les administrateurs

Date anniversaire

Requise pour le dépôt du rapport annuel

Période pour déposer le rapport annuel

Débutant en 2015

Reporting Obligations

A corporation can be dissolved if it defaults in filing a document required by the CBCA. To understand the corporation’s reporting obligations, consult Keeping Your Corporation in Good Standing (enclosed or available on our website).

Corporate Name

Where a name has been approved, be aware that the corporation assumes full responsibility for any risk of confusion with existing business names and trademarks (including those set out in the NUANS® search report). The corporation may be required to change its name in the event that representations are made to Corporations Canada and it is established that confusion is likely to occur. Also note that any name granted is subject to the laws of the jurisdiction where the corporation carries on business. For additional information, consult Protecting Your Corporate Name (enclosed or available on our website).

Obligations de déclaration

Une société peut être dissoute si elle omet de déposer un document requis par la LCSA. Pour connaître les obligations de déclaration de la société veuillez consulter Maintenir votre société en conformité, ci-jointe ou disponible dans notre site Web.

Dénomination sociale

En dépit du fait que Corporations Canada ait approuvé la dénomination sociale, il faut savoir que la société assume toute responsabilité de risque de confusion avec toutes dénominations commerciales, marques de commerce existantes (y compris celles qui sont citées dans le rapport de recherche NUANSMD). La société devra peut-être changer sa dénomination advenant le cas où des représentations soient faites auprès de Corporations Canada établissant qu’il existe une probabilité de confusion. Il faut aussi noter que toute dénomination octroyée est assujettie aux lois de l’autorité législative où la société mène ses activités. Pour obtenir de l’information supplémentaire, veuillez consulter le document

Protection de la dénomination sociale ci-joint ou disponible dans notre site Web.

Canada

Telephone / Téléphone

Email / Courriel

Website / Site Web

1-866-333-5556

corporationscanada@ic.gc.ca

www.corporationscanada.ic.gc.ca


LOGO

 

Industry Canada

Industrie Canada

Certificate of Continuance

Canada Business Corporations Act

Certificat de prorogation

Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions

9060669 CANADA INC.

Corporate name / Dénomination sociale

906066-9

Corporation number / Numéro de société

I HEREBY CERTIFY that the above-named corporation, the articles of continuance of which are attached, is continued under section 187 of the Canada Business Corporations Act (CBCA).

JE CERTIFIE que la société susmentionnée, dont les clauses de prorogation sont jointes, est prorogée en vertu de l’article 187 de la Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions (LCSA).

Virginie Ethier

Director / Directeur

2014-10-23

Date of Continuance (YYYY-MM-DD)

Date de prorogation (AAAA-MM-JJ)

Canada


LOGO

 

Industry Canada

Industrie Canada

Form 11

Articles of Continuance

Canada Business Corporations Act

(CBCA) (s. 187)

Formulaire 11

Clauses de prorogation

Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par

actions

(LCSA) (art. 187)

1 Corporate name Dénomination sociale

9060669 CANADA INC.

2 The province or territory in Canada where the registered office is situated La province ou le territoire au Canada où est situé le siège social

ON

3 The classes and the maximum number of shares that the corporation is authorized to issue Catégories et le nombre maximal d’actions que la société est autorisée à émettre

See attached schedule / Voir l’annexe ci-jointe

4 Restrictions on share transfers Restrictions sur le transfert des actions

See attached schedule / Voir l’annexe ci-jointe

5 Minimum and maximum number of directors Nombre minimal et maximal d’administrateurs

Min. 1 Max. 10

6 Restrictions on the business the corporation may carry on Limites imposées à l’activité commerciale de la société

None

7 (1) If change of name effected, previous name

S’il y a changement de dénomination sociale, indiquer la dénomination sociale antérieure

1011773 B.C. Ltd.

(2) Details of incorporation Détails de la constitution

See attached schedule / Voir l’annexe ci-jointe

8 Other Provisions Autres dispositions

See attached schedule / Voir l’annexe ci-jointe

9 Declaration: I certify that I am a director or an officer of the company continuing into the CBCA.

Déclaration : J’atteste que je suis un administrateur ou un dirigeant de la société se prorogeant sous le régime de la LCSA.

Original signed by / Original signé par

Jill Granat

Jill Granat

Misrepresentation constitutes an offence and, on summary conviction, a person is liable to a fine not exceeding $5000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or both (subsection 250(1) of the CBCA).

Faire une fausse déclaration constitue une infraction et son auteur, sur déclaration de culpabilité par procédure sommaire, est passible d’une amende maximale de 5 000 $ et d’un emprisonnement maximal de six mois, ou l’une de ces peines (paragraphe 250(1) de la LCSA).

You are providing information required by the CBCA. Note that both the CBCA and the Privacy Act allow this information to be disclosed to the public. It will be stored in personal information bank number IC/PPU-049.

Vous fournissez des renseignements exigés par la LCSA. Il est à noter que la LCSA et la Loi sur les renseignements personnels permettent que de tels renseignements soient divulgués au public. Ils seront stockés dans la banque de renseignements personnels numéro IC/PPU-049.

Canada

IC 3247 (2008/04)


LOGO

 

Schedule / Annexe

Details of Incorporation / Détails de la constitution

The company was incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia pursuant to the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on August 25, 2014 under the name 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company. On October 21, 2014 the company converted to a limited company under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and its name was changed to 1011773 B.C. Ltd.


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Schedule / Annexe

Description of Classes of Shares / Description des catégories d’action

The Corporation is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of one class to be designated as Common Shares. The rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Common Shares are as follows:

1. Dividends

1.1 The holders of Common Shares shall be entitled to receive dividends and the Corporation shall pay dividends thereon, as and when declared by the board of directors of the Corporation out of moneys properly applicable to the payment of dividends, in such amount and in such form as the board of directors may from time to time determine, and all dividends which the Corporation may declare on the Common Shares shall be declared and paid in equal amounts per share on all Common Shares at the time outstanding.

2. Dissolution

2.1 In the event of the dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, or any other distribution of assets of the Corporation among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs, the holders of the Common Shares shall be entitled to receive the remaining property and assets of the Corporation.

3. Voting Rights

3.1 The holders of the Common Shares shall be entitled to receive notice of and to attend all meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation and shall have one vote for each Common Share held at all meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation.


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Schedule / Annexe

Restrictions on Share Transfers / Restrictions sur le transfert des actions

No shares of the Corporation may be transferred without complying with the restrictions on transfer set out in paragraph 8 hereof.


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Schedule / Annexe

Other Provisions / Autres dispositions

The right to transfer securities of the Corporation (other than debt securities that are not convertible into shares of the Corporation) shall be restricted in that no holder of such securities shall be entitled to transfer any such securities without either:

(a) if the transfer of such securities is restricted by any security holders’ agreement, complying with such restrictions in such agreement; or

(b) if there are no such restrictions, either:

(i) the express sanction of the holders of more than 50% of the voting shares of the

Corporation for the time being outstanding expressed by a resolution passed at a meeting of the shareholders or by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by the holders of more than 50% of such shares; or

(ii) the express sanction of the directors of the Corporation expressed by a resolution passed by the votes of a majority of the directors of the Corporation at a meeting of the board of directors or signed by all of the directors entitled to vote on that resolution at a meeting of directors.

The board of directors of the Corporation may, at any time and from time to time, by resolution appoint one or more additional directors, who shall hold office for a term expiring not later than the close of the next following annual meeting of shareholders of the Corporation, provided that the total number of directors so appointed by the board of directors of the Corporation during the period between any two annual meetings of shareholders of the Corporation shall not exceed one-third of the number of directors elected at the earlier of such two annual meetings of shareholders of the Corporation.


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Schedule / Annexe

Company History / Historique de l’entreprise

The company was incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia pursuant to the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) on August 25, 2014 under the name 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company. On October 21, 2014 the company converted to a limited company under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and its name was changed to 1011773 B.C. Ltd.


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Industry Canada Industrie Canada

Form 2 Formulaire 2

Initial Registered Office Address Siège social initial et premier

and First Board of Directors conseil d’administration

Canada Business Corporations Act Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par

(CBCA) (s. 19 and 106) actions (LCSA) (art. 19 et 106)

1 Corporate name Dénomination sociale

9060669 CANADA INC.

2 Address of registered office Adresse du siège social

155 Wellington Street West Toronto ON M5V 3J7

3 Additional address Autre adresse

4 Members of the board of directors Membres du conseil d’administration

Resident Canadian

Résident Canadien

Jill Granat 155 Wellington Street West, Toronto ON No / Non

M5V 3J7, Canada

Joshua Kobza 155 Wellington Street West, Toronto ON No / Non

M5V 3J7, Canada

Patricia L. Olasker 155 Wellington Street West, Toronto ON Yes / Oui

M5V 3J7, Canada

5 Declaration: I certify that I have relevant knowledge and that I am authorized to sign this form. Déclaration : J’atteste que je possède une connaissance suffisante et que je suis autorisé(e) à signer le présent formulaire.

Original signed by / Original signé par

Jill Granat

Jill Granat

305-378-3342

Misrepresentation constitutes an offence and, on summary conviction, a person is liable to a fine not exceeding $5000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or both (subsection 250(1) of the CBCA).

Faire une fausse déclaration constitue une infraction et son auteur, sur déclaration de culpabilité par procédure sommaire, est passible d’une amende maximale de 5 000 $ et d’un emprisonnement maximal de six mois, ou l’une de ces peines (paragraphe 250(1) de la LCSA).

You are providing information required by the CBCA. Note that both the CBCA and the Privacy Act allow this information to be disclosed to the public. It will be stored in personal information bank number IC/PPU-049.

Vous fournissez des renseignements exigés par la LCSA. Il est à noter que la LCSA et la Loi sur les renseignements personnels permettent que de tels renseignements soient divulgués au public. Ils seront stockés dans la banque de renseignements personnels numéro IC/PPU-049.

Canada IC 2904 (2008/04)

Exhibit 3.2

 

LOGO

 

Certificate of Amendment   Certificat de modification
Canada Business Corporations Act   Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions

Restaurant Brands International Inc.

 

Corporate name / Dénomination sociale

906066-9

 

Corporation number / Numéro de société

 

I HEREBY CERTIFY that the articles of the above-named corporation are amended under section 178 of the Canada Business Corporations Act as set out in the attached articles of amendment.

JE CERTIFIE que les statuts de la société susmentionnée sont modifiés aux termes de l’article 178 de la Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions , tel qu’il est indiqué dans les clauses modificatrices ci-jointes.

 

 

LOGO

Virginie Ethier

 

Director / Directeur

2014-12-08

 

Date of Amendment (YYYY-MM-DD)

Date de modification (AAAA-MM-JJ)

 

LOGO


LOGO    Form 4    Formulaire 4
   Articles of Amendment    Clauses modificatrices
   Canada Business Corporations Act    Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par
   (CBCA) (s. 27 or 177)    actions (LCSA) (art. 27 ou 177)

 

 

1

  

 

Corporate name

Dénomination sociale

9060669 CANADA INC.

 

2

  

 

Corporation number

Numéro de la société

906066-9

 

3

  

 

The articles are amended as follows

Les statuts sont modifiés de la façon suivante

  

The corporation changes its name to:

La dénomination sociale est modifiée pour :

  

Restaurant Brands International Inc.

 

 

4

  

 

Declaration: I certify that I am a director or an officer of the corporation.

Déclaration : J’atteste que je suis un administrateur ou un dirigeant de la société.

 

Original signed by / Original signé par

Jill Granat

Jill Granat
305-378-3342

 

 

Misrepresentation constitutes an offence and, on summary conviction, a person is liable to a fine not exceeding $5000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or both (subsection 250 (1) of the CBCA).

Faire une fausse déclaration constitue une infraction et son auteur, sur déclaration de culpabilité par procédure sommaire, est passible d’une amende maximale de 5 000 $ et d’un emprisonnement maximal de six mois, ou l’une de ces peines (paragraphe 250(1) de la LCSA).

You are providing information required by the CBCA. Note that both the CBCA and the Privacy Act allow this information to be disclosed to the public. It will be stored in personal information bank number IC/PPU-049.

Vous fournissez des renseignements exigés par la LCSA. Il est à noter que la LCSA et la Loi sur les renseignements personnels permettent que de tels renseignements soient divulgués au public. Ils seront stockés dans la banque de renseignements personnels numéro IC/PPU-049.

 

LOGO    IC 3069 (2008/04)

Exhibit 3.3

 

LOGO

 

Certificate of Amendment   Certificat de modification
Canada Business Corporations Act   Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions

Restaurant Brands International Inc.

 

Corporate name / Dénomination sociale

906066-9

 

Corporation number / Numéro de société

 

I HEREBY CERTIFY that the articles of the above-named corporation are amended under section 178 of the Canada Business Corporations Act as set out in the attached articles of amendment.

JE CERTIFIE que les statuts de la société susmentionnée sont modifiés aux termes de l’article 178 de la Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par actions , tel qu’il est indiqué dans les clauses modificatrices ci-jointes.

 

 

LOGO

Virginie Ethier

 

Director / Directeur

2014-12-11

 

Date of Amendment (YYYY-MM-DD)

Date de modification (AAAA-MM-JJ)

 

LOGO


LOGO    Form 4    Formulaire 4
   Articles of Amendment    Clauses modificatrices
   Canada Business Corporations Act    Loi canadienne sur les sociétés par
   (CBCA) (s. 27 or 177)    actions (LCSA) (art. 27 ou 177)

 

 

1

  

 

Corporate name

Dénomination sociale

Restaurant Brands International Inc.

 

2

  

 

Corporation number

Numéro de la société

906066-9

 

3

  

 

The articles are amended as follows

Les statuts sont modifiés de la façon suivante

  

The corporation changes the minimum and/or maximum number of directors to:

Les nombres minimal et/ou maximal d’administrateurs sont modifiés pour :

  

Min. 3                    Max. 15

 

The corporation makes other changes as follows:

La société apporte d’autres changements aux statuts comme suit :

See attached schedule / Voir l’annexe ci-jointe

 

 

4

  

 

Declaration: I certify that I am a director or an officer of the corporation.

Déclaration : J’atteste que je suis un administrateur ou un dirigeant de la société.

 

Original signed by / Original signé par

Jill Granat

Jill Granat
305-378-3342

 

 

Misrepresentation constitutes an offence and, on summary conviction, a person is liable to a fine not exceeding $5000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding six months or both (subsection 250 (1) of the CBCA).

Faire une fausse déclaration constitue une infraction et son auteur, sur déclaration de culpabilité par procédure sommaire, est passible d’une amende maximale de 5 000 $ et d’un emprisonnement maximal de six mois, ou l’une de ces peines (paragraphe 250(1) de la LCSA).

You are providing information required by the CBCA. Note that both the CBCA and the Privacy Act allow this information to be disclosed to the public. It will be stored in personal information bank number IC/PPU-049.

Vous fournissez des renseignements exigés par la LCSA. Il est à noter que la LCSA et la Loi sur les renseignements personnels permettent que de tels renseignements soient divulgués au public. Ils seront stockés dans la banque de renseignements personnels numéro IC/PPU-049.

 

LOGO    IC 3069 (2008/04)


Schedule A

Other Changes

“The classes and the maximum number of shares that the Corporation is authorized to issue” referred to in paragraph 3 of the Articles of Continuance of the Corporation are amended as follows:

1. by increasing the authorized capital of the Corporation by the creation of a special voting share (the “Special Voting Share”) and 68,530,939 Class A 9.00% Cumulative Compounding Perpetual Preferred Shares (the “Class A Preferred Shares”); and

2. after giving effect to the foregoing, the classes and maximum number of shares that the Corporation is authorized to issue are an unlimited number of Common Shares, one Special Voting Share and 68,530,939 Class A Preferred Shares having the following rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attached thereto (the “Common Share Provisions”, the “Special Voting Share Provisions” and the “Class A Preferred Share Provisions”, respectively):

COMMON SHARE PROVISIONS

The rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Common Shares are as follows:

 

1. Dividends

Subject to the prior rights of the holders of Class A Preferred Shares, the holders of Common Shares shall be entitled to receive dividends and the Corporation shall pay dividends thereon, as and when declared by the board of directors of the Corporation out of moneys properly applicable to the payment of dividends, in such amount and in such form as the board of directors may from time to time determine, and all dividends which the Corporation may declare on the Common Shares shall be declared and paid in equal amounts per share on all Common Shares at the time outstanding. No dividend shall be declared or paid on the Common Shares except as and to the extent permitted by the Class A Preferred Share Provisions.

 

2. Dissolution

In the event of the dissolution, liquidation or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, or any other distribution of assets of the Corporation among its shareholders for the purpose of winding up its affairs, the holders of the Common Shares shall be entitled to receive the remaining property and assets of the Corporation after satisfaction of all liabilities and obligations to creditors of the Corporation and after satisfaction of the Class A Preferred Share Liquidation Preference on all Class A Preferred Shares that are Issued but Not Cancelled (as such terms are defined in the Class A Preferred Share Provisions).

 

3. Voting Rights

The holders of the Common Shares shall be entitled to receive notice of and to attend all meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation and shall have one vote for each Common Share held at all meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation. The Common Shares, the Class A Preferred Shares and the Special Voting Share shall vote together as a single class.


SPECIAL VOTING SHARE PROVISIONS

The rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Special Voting Share are as follows:

 

1. Definitions

Where used in these Special Voting Share Provisions, the following terms shall, unless there is something in the context otherwise inconsistent therewith, have the meanings set out below and grammatical variations of such terms shall have corresponding meanings:

 

  (a) Common Shareholders ” means the holders from time to time of Common Shares;

 

  (b) Common Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of the Corporation;

 

  (c) Exchangeable Units ” means the exchangeable units issued by the Partnership;

 

  (d) Exchangeable Unit Terms ” means the rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Exchangeable Units;

 

  (e) Partnership ” means Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership, a limited partnership formed under the laws of the Province of Ontario;

 

  (f) person ” includes an individual, sole proprietorship, corporation, body corporate, incorporated or unincorporated association, syndicate or organization, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, joint venture, joint stock company, trust, natural person in his or her capacity as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative, a governmental entity or other entity, whether or not having legal status;

 

  (g) Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any person, any other person of which (a) more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned by such person (excluding joint ventures that are neither operated nor managed by such person), or (b) such person or any subsidiary of such person is a general partner (excluding partnerships in which such party or any subsidiary of such person does not have a majority of the voting interests in such partnership); and

 

  (h) Unitholders ” means the holders from time to time of Exchangeable Units.

 

2. Dividends

No dividend shall be payable to the holder of the Special Voting Share.

 

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3. Voting Rights

 

3.1 Entitlement to Vote and Receive Notice of Shareholder Meetings

(a) Except as otherwise provided by law, the Special Voting Share shall entitle the holder thereof to vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the Common Shareholders at any shareholders meeting (a “ Meeting ”) of the Corporation and to exercise the right to consent to any matter on which the written consent (a “ Consent ”) of the Common Shareholders is sought by the Corporation.

(b) The holder of the Special Voting Share shall be entitled to attend all shareholder meetings of the Corporation which the Common Shareholders are entitled to attend, and shall be entitled to receive copies of all notices and other materials sent by the Corporation to its Common Shareholders relating to Meetings and any Consents sought by the Corporation from its Common Shareholders. All such notices and other materials shall be sent to the holder of the Special Voting Share concurrently with delivery to the Common Shareholders.

 

3.2 Number of Votes

(a) With respect to any Meeting or Consent, the Special Voting Share entitles the holder thereof to cast and exercise that number of votes equal to the number of votes which would attach to the Common Shares receivable by the Unitholders upon the exchange of all Exchangeable Units outstanding from time to time (other than the Exchangeable Units held by the Corporation and its Subsidiaries) in the manner set forth in the Exchangeable Unit Terms.

(b) The determination of the number of votes attached to the Special Voting Share calculated in accordance with Section 3.2(a) shall be made as of the record date established by the Corporation or by applicable law for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote on such matter or, if no record date is established, the date such vote is taken or any consent of shareholders is obtained.

(c) Fractional votes shall not be permitted and any fractional voting rights otherwise resulting from Section 3.2(a) shall be rounded to the nearest whole number (with one-half being rounded upward).

 

3.3 Class Voting

(a) The Special Voting Share, the Common Shares and the Class A Preferred Shares shall vote together as a single class.

(b) The holder of the Special Voting Share shall not be entitled to vote separately as a class on a proposal to amend the articles of the Corporation to: (i) increase or decrease the maximum number of Special Voting Shares that the Corporation is authorized to issue, or increase any maximum number of authorized shares of a class having rights or privileges equal or superior to the Special Voting Share; or (ii) create a new class of shares equal or superior to the Special Voting Share.

 

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4. Redemption

The Special Voting Share shall not be subject to redemption, except that at such time as no Exchangeable Units (other than Exchangeable Units owned by the Corporation and its Subsidiaries) shall be outstanding, the Special Voting Share shall automatically be redeemed and cancelled, with an amount equal to $1.00 due and payable to the holder of the Special Voting Share upon such redemption.

 

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CLASS A PREFERRED SHARE PROVISIONS

The Class A 9.00% Cumulative Compounding Perpetual Preferred Shares in the capital of the Corporation (“ Class A Preferred Shares ”) shall have the following rights, privileges, preferences, restrictions and conditions (the “ Class A Preferred Share Terms ”).

Section 1. Definitions and Interpretation.

(a) Certain Definitions . As used in these Class A Preferred Share Terms:

(i) “ Affiliate ” of any particular person means any other person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such particular person, where “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and policies of a person whether through the ownership of voting securities, contract or otherwise ( provided that none of the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries shall be deemed an Affiliate of any Investor Group Member).

(ii) “ Base Amount ” means one of the following amounts, as applicable:

(A) $45.526882 per Class A Preferred Share for any payment made from and including the third anniversary of the Original Issue Date to but excluding the fourth anniversary of the Original Issue Date;

(B) $45.964640 per Class A Preferred Share for any payment made from and including the fourth anniversary of the Original Issue Date to but excluding the fifth anniversary of the Original Issue Date;

(C) $46.402399 per Class A Preferred Share for any payment made from and including the fifth anniversary of the Original Issue Date to but excluding the sixth anniversary of the Original Issue Date;

(D) $46.840157 per Class A Preferred Share for any payment made from and including the sixth anniversary of the Original Issue Date to but excluding the seventh anniversary of the Original Issue Date; and

(E) $47.277916 per Class A Preferred Share for any payment made from and including the seventh anniversary of the Original Issue Date.

(iii) “ Call Amount ” means $48.109657 per Class A Preferred Share.

(iv) “ Board ” means the board of directors of the Corporation.

(v) “ Business Day ” means a day that is a Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday or Friday and is not a day on which banking institutions in New York City or Toronto, Canada generally are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close.

 

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(vii) “ Common Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of the Corporation.

(viii) “ Dividend Period ” means the period from and including any Regular Dividend Payment Date to, but excluding the next Regular Dividend Payment Date (other than the initial Dividend Period, which shall be the period from and including the Original Issue Date to, but excluding April 1, 2015).

(ix) “ Eligible Institution ” means either Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. or JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

(x) “ Investor ” means Berkshire Hathaway Inc., a Delaware corporation; and “ Investor Group Member ” means the Investor or any subsidiary of the Investor.

(xi) “ Issued but Not Cancelled ” in respect of Class A Preferred Shares, means Class A Preferred Shares that have not been cancelled in accordance with Section 4(g), including Class A Preferred Shares that have been Redeemed but Not Cancelled.

(xi) “ Junior Shares ” means the Common Shares and any other class or series of shares of the Corporation that ranks junior to the Class A Preferred Shares either (or both) as to the payment of dividends and/or as to the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

(xii) “ Market Disruption Event ” means any of the following events:

(a) any suspension of, or limitation imposed on, trading of Common Shares by the Relevant Exchange during any period or periods aggregating one half-hour or longer during the regular trading session on the relevant day, whether by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the Relevant Exchange as to securities generally, or otherwise relating to the Common Shares or options contracts relating to the Common Shares on the Relevant Exchange; or

(b) any event that disrupts or impairs (as determined by the Corporation in its reasonable discretion) the ability of market participants during any period or periods aggregating one half-hour or longer during the regular trading session on the relevant day in general to effect transactions in, or obtain market values for, the Common Shares on the Relevant Exchange or to effect transactions in, or obtain market values for, options contracts relating to the Common Shares on the Relevant Exchange.

(xiii) “ Net Proceeds ” means the difference between (A) the Offering Proceeds minus (B) the direct expenses for the fees and costs of the underwriters and legal counsel for the Corporation incurred and paid by the Corporation in effecting the Redemption Offering, and no other fees, expenses or other amounts.

(xiv) “ Net Proceeds Redemption ” means a redemption of Class A Preferred Shares using the Net Proceeds of a Redemption Offering.

 

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(xv) “ Net Proceeds Redemption Date ” means, with respect to any Redemption Offering, the date of receipt by the Corporation of any Offering Proceeds from such Redemption Offering.

(xvi) “ Offering Proceeds ” means the gross cash proceeds of all sales of any shares of any series of Common Shares in a Redemption Offering.

(xvii) “ Original Issue Date ” means December 12, 2014.

(xviii) “ Outstanding ”, when used in relation to Class A Preferred Shares, means Class A Preferred Shares that have been issued but not Redeemed.

(xix) “ Parity Shares ” means any class or series of shares of the Corporation (other than Class A Preferred Shares) that both ranks equally with the Class A Preferred Shares in the payment of dividends and ranks equally with the Class A Preferred Shares in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation (without regard to whether dividends accrue on a cumulative or non-cumulative basis).

(xx) “ Preferred Shares ” means any and all classes or series of shares of the Corporation that rank senior to the Common Shares as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, including the Class A Preferred Shares.

(xxi) “ Redeemed ”, when used in relation to Class A Preferred Shares, means Class A Preferred Shares that have been: (A) purchased or acquired by the Corporation, and cancelled in accordance with these Class A Preferred Share Terms or (B) Redeemed Subject to Final MWD or Redeemed but Not Cancelled, and “Redemption” has a corresponding meaning.

(xxii) “ Redeemed but Not Cancelled ” in respect of Class A Preferred Shares, means Class A Preferred Shares that have been Redeemed Subject to Final MWD and for which the final Make Whole Dividend as provided in Section 2(b)(vii) or (viii), as applicable, all Past Due Dividends in respect thereof and all Additional Dividends on such Past Due Dividends, in each case, whether or not declared, have been paid, but for which a MWD Adjustment Payment may still be required under Section 2(b)(vi) so that such shares have not yet been cancelled in accordance with Section 4(g).

(xxiii) “ Redeemed Subject to Final MWD ” in respect of Class A Preferred Shares, means Class A Preferred Shares for which: (A) notice of redemption has been duly given in accordance with Section 4(b); (B) the Redemption Price has been paid in accordance with Section 4(c) or, together with Additional Regular Dividends, if any, deposited with an Eligible Institution in accordance with Section 4(e), but the final Make Whole Dividend in respect of such shares has not yet been paid in accordance with Section 2(b)(vii) or (viii) as applicable.

 

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(xxiv) “ Redemption Date ” means a Net Proceeds Redemption Date, an Optional Redemption Date, a Ten Year Redemption Date or the date of consummation of a Triggering Event.

(xxv) “ Redemption Offering ” means the issuance by the Corporation of Common Shares after the tenth anniversary of the Original Issue Date to fund a redemption of Class A Preferred Shares and/or permit the Corporation to ensure such redemption will be permitted by law in (x) an underwritten primary public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) or pursuant to a prospectus filed with the securities commission of any of the Provinces of Canada under applicable Canadian securities laws, or (y) any other primary issuance in an arm’s length transaction with parties other than Investor or its Affiliates.

(xxvi) “ Relevant Exchange ” means the New York Stock Exchange or the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange (which, for the avoidance of doubt, may include the Nasdaq Stock Market) on which the Common Shares are listed or quoted, or if the Common Shares are not listed or quoted on any such exchange, Pink Sheets LLC or similar U.S. over-the-counter organization on which the Common Shares are listed or quoted in dollars.

(xxvii) “Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(xxviii) “ Special Voting Share ” means the special voting share in the capital of the Corporation.

(xxix) “ Trading Day ” means a Business Day on which the Relevant Exchange is scheduled to be open for business and on which there has not occurred a Market Disruption Event.

(xxx) “ VWAP per Common Share ” on any Trading Day means the per share volume-weighted average price as displayed under the heading Bloomberg VWAP on Bloomberg (or, if Bloomberg ceases to publish such price, any successor service reasonably chosen by the Corporation) page QSR-W US Equity VWAP (or its equivalent successor if such page is not available) in respect of the period from the open of trading on the relevant Trading Day until the close of trading on such Trading Day (or if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market price of one share of the Common Shares on such Trading Day determined, using a volume-weighted average method, by a nationally recognized investment banking firm (unaffiliated with the Corporation) retained for this purpose by the Corporation).

 

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(b) In addition, the following terms are defined in the Sections referred to below:

 

Term

  

Section

“Additional Dividends”    Section 2(a)
“Additional Regular Dividends”    Section 4(c)
“Class A Preferred Share Liquidation Preference”    Section 3(a)
“Code”    Section 2(b)(iii)
“Dividend Payment Date”    Section 2(a)
“Dividend Record Date”    Section 2(a)
“Liquidation Preference”    Section 3(b)
“Make Whole Dividend”    Section 2(b)(i)
“MWD Adjustment Payment”    Section 2(b)(vi)
“MWD Deadline”    Section 2(b)(iv)
“Optional Redemption Date”    Section 4(a)
“Past Due Dividend”    Section 2(a); 2(b)(iv)
“Redemption Price”    Section 4(a)
“Regular Dividend Payment Date”    Section 2(a)
“Regular Quarterly Dividend”    Section 2(a)
“Surrender”    Section 4(c)
“Ten Year Redeemed Shares”    Section 4(h)
“Ten Year Redemption Date”    Section 4(h)
“Ten Year Redemption Request”    Section 4(h)
“Triggering Event”    Section 4(j)
“Triggering Event Redemption Notice”    Section 4(j)

(c) Other .

(i) Unless otherwise indicated, references to “Sections” or “sections” in these Class A Preferred Share Terms refer to sections of these Class A Preferred Share Terms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

(ii) Section, subsection and paragraph headings used in these Class A Preferred Share Terms are for convenience of reference only, and shall not affect the construction of these Class A Preferred Share Terms in limitation of the rights of holders of Class A Preferred Shares.

(iii) All references to “$” or “dollars” mean the lawful currency of the United States of America.

 

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Section 2. Dividends.

(a) Rate, Accrual and Payment . Holders of Class A Preferred Shares, in preference to the holders of shares of Common Shares and Junior Shares of the Corporation as provided in these Class A Preferred Share Terms, shall be entitled to receive, on each Class A Preferred Share, cumulative cash dividends payable quarterly in arrears on each January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 (each, a “ Regular Dividend Payment Date ”), commencing on April 1, 2015; provided, however, that if any Regular Dividend Payment Date occurs on a day that is not a Business Day, then any dividend otherwise payable on such Regular Dividend Payment Date will instead be payable on the immediately succeeding Business Day, without any adjustment to the amount payable (and each such succeeding Business Day, when applicable and, in every other case, each Regular Dividend Payment Date is referred to herein as a “ Dividend Payment Date ”). Dividends on each Class A Preferred Share shall accrue daily on a cumulative basis at a per annum rate of 9.00% on the amount of $43.775848 per Class A Preferred Share, whether or not declared by the Board, and will be payable quarterly in arrears in cash on each Dividend Payment Date (such quarterly amount for a full Dividend Period, the “ Regular Quarterly Dividend ”), when, as and if declared by the Board. If a Regular Quarterly Dividend is not declared in full by the Board or is not paid in full by a Dividend Payment Date to the holders of all Class A Preferred Shares, from and after such Dividend Payment Date such unpaid amount shall be a “ Past Due Dividend ”. In addition to the Regular Quarterly Dividends, dividends (“ Additional Dividends ”) on each Class A Preferred Share shall accrue daily on a cumulative basis at a per annum rate of 9.00% on the amount of all Past Due Dividends (including, for the avoidance of doubt, Past Due Dividends described in Section 2(b)(iv)) with respect to such Class A Preferred Share, compounded quarterly on each Dividend Payment Date, whether or not declared by the Board (and upon such compounding, such Additional Dividends shall be added to and shall constitute Past Due Dividends hereunder), until the date the same are declared by the Board and paid in cash to the holders of the Class A Preferred Shares.

Dividends accrued and/or payable on the Class A Preferred Shares in respect of any Dividend Period (other than the initial Dividend Period) shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. The amount of dividends accrued and/or payable with respect to the Class A Preferred Shares on any date prior to the end of a Dividend Period, or in respect of the initial Dividend Period, shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months, and actual days elapsed over a 30-day month.

Dividends paid in cash on Class A Preferred Shares on any Dividend Payment Date will be payable to holders of record of Class A Preferred Shares as they appear on the share ledger of the Corporation on the applicable record date, which record date shall be the 15th calendar day before such Regular Dividend Payment Date or such other record date fixed by the Board that does not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and is not more than 60 days prior to such Regular Dividend Payment Date (each, a “ Dividend Record Date ”). A Dividend Record Date shall not be required to be on a Business Day. All dividends payable in cash with respect to the Class A Preferred Shares shall be payable in dollars.

 

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(b) Make Whole Dividend.

(i) For each fiscal year of the Corporation during which any Class A Preferred Shares are Outstanding, beginning with the year that includes the third anniversary of the Original Issue Date, in addition to the dividends payable pursuant to Section 2(a), the Corporation shall pay to the holder of the Class A Preferred Shares (at the Corporation’s option, in cash, Common Shares or in any combination thereof) an additional amount (a “ Make Whole Dividend ”) such that (x) such holder’s internal rate of return, determined as of the end of each such year on its investment in the Class A Preferred Shares, (A) taking into account all amounts received by such holder in respect of the Class A Preferred Shares, including all prior Make Whole Dividends through the end of such year, (B) assuming each Class A Preferred Share then Outstanding had been redeemed on the last day of such year at the Call Amount, and (C) taking into account all U.S. federal income taxes paid or accrued by such holder with respect to amounts included in the income of such holder from time to time as dividends on the Class A Preferred Shares through the end of such year (including U.S. federal income taxes payable as a result of the Make Whole Dividends, as well as additional U.S. federal income taxes, if any, that would be payable as a result of such redemption), is equal to (y) such holder’s internal rate of return determined in accordance with clause (x), but determined (A) without regard to the Make Whole Dividends and amounts related thereto, (B) by assuming that such holder was subject to U.S. federal income tax at a 14.175% rate on dividends with respect to the Class A Preferred Shares for the entire period from the Original Issue Date through the date of redemption and (C) by assuming that the redemption price from and after the third anniversary of the Original Issue Date of the Class A Preferred Shares is the Base Amount for the relevant period; provided , that if any Common Shares to be paid by the Corporation as part of a Make Whole Dividend pursuant to this Section 2(b) would at the time of such payment be “restricted securities” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) of the Securities Act, then the Corporation will make such Make Whole Dividend payment in Common Shares only if resales thereof are covered by an effective registration statement; provided, further , that any Common Shares shall be valued for purposes of this Section 2(b)(i) at 97% of the average of the VWAP per Common Share over each of the five (5) consecutive Trading Days ending on the Trading Day immediately prior to the date on which such shares are delivered.

(ii) In the event the amount determined under Section 2(b)(i)(x) for the holder of Class A Preferred Shares for any fiscal year exceeds the amount determined under Section 2(b)(i)(y) for such year, succeeding Make Whole Dividends for such holder hereunder shall be reduced so as to cause such amounts to be equal. In the event succeeding Make Whole Dividends with respect to such holder are insufficient to account for such adjustments, such amounts shall be deducted from any redemption or liquidation proceeds otherwise payable to such holder, as provided herein.

(iii) For purposes of determining the amount described in Section 2(b)(i)(x):

(A) U.S. federal income taxes shall be computed using the highest marginal rate at which dividends are subject to tax for a non-life insurance company organized in the United States for each year in question, but in no event greater than 35%;

 

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(B) there shall only be taken into account items of income and gain attributable to the investment in the Class A Preferred Shares;

(C) dividends shall be deemed included in taxable income and taxes shall be deemed paid with respect thereto on the last day of each taxable year; and

(D) all foreign tax credits under Sections 901 and 902 of the Code attributable to amounts included in income as dividends on the Class A Preferred Shares shall be taken into account, to the extent such credits would have been used during any year of determination based on the assumptions set forth in clauses (A), (B) and (C) of this paragraph.

(iv) The Make Whole Dividend for each year shall be paid no later than 75 days after the close of such year (such 75 th day, the “ MWD Deadline ”). If a Make Whole Dividend (including a final Make Whole Dividend pursuant to Section 2(b)(vii) or 2(b)(viii)) is not paid in full on or by the applicable MWD Deadline then, from and after such MWD Deadline such unpaid amount (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the underpaid amount of any Make Whole Dividend) shall be a “ Past Due Dividend ”, and Additional Dividends will accrue thereon, compound and become Past Due Dividends as described in Section 2(a). For the avoidance of doubt, all Past Due Dividends and Additional Dividends shall be payable solely in cash.

(v) The holder of the Class A Preferred Shares and the Corporation shall provide each other within 30 days of the end of each year with sufficient information to calculate the Make Whole Dividend for such holder for such year, and the Corporation shall provide to such holder, no later than each MWD Deadline, reasonable detail as to the basis for its calculation of the applicable Make Whole Dividend. The Make Whole Dividend shall be computed based on information provided by the Corporation regarding underlying foreign tax credits associated with dividends paid under the Class A Preferred Shares and included in such holder’s taxable income, and such information shall be presumed correct in the absence of manifest error, subject, however, to the requirements of Section 2(b)(vi) following a final determination. The Corporation and such holder shall file all tax returns consistent with such computation.

(vi) In the event of any final determination (within the meaning of Section 1313 of the Code, a “final determination”) pursuant to an audit or other proceeding that would affect the computation of one or more Make Whole Dividends, the Corporation or such holder, as applicable, shall pay to the other the amount of any overpayment or underpayment of such amount, together with interest accrued daily on a cumulative basis at a per annum rate of 9.00% (such payment, a “ MWD Adjustment Payment )”. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, but subject to Section 2(b)(ix), the rights and obligations of the Corporation and the relevant holder, as applicable, to receive or make a MWD Adjustment Payment with respect to any Make Whole Dividend shall, notwithstanding the Redemption of the Class A Preferred Shares giving rise to such Make Whole Dividend, survive until both (i) the seventh anniversary of the payment of such Make Whole Dividend has occurred and (ii) any such MWD Adjustment Payment resulting from a final determination that has been made as of such seventh anniversary has been paid, unless such rights and obligations are sooner terminated by the completed liquidation of the Corporation in accordance with Section 3. All MWD Adjustment Payments required to be paid hereunder shall be paid in cash in dollars.

 

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(vii) In the event of a redemption of all Class A Preferred Shares Outstanding at the time of such redemption or a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation (for purposes of this paragraph, a “liquidation”), a final Make Whole Dividend for the year of redemption or liquidation shall be computed as provided in Section 2(b)(i), (ii), (iii) and (v) but (A) without regard to the assumed redemption provided in Section 2(b)(i)(x)(B), (B) treating any redemption or liquidation payment as an amount received for purposes of Section 2(b)(i)(x)(A), and (C) treating the relevant Base Amount as an amount received in such redemption or liquidation at the time of such redemption or liquidation for purposes of Section 2(b)(i)(y). Such final Make Whole Dividend shall be paid no later than the MWD Deadline for the year of redemption or liquidation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, such redemption or liquidation shall not be considered completed until such final Make Whole Dividend, all Past Due Dividends in respect thereof and all Additional Dividends on such Past Due Dividends, in each case, whether or not declared, have been paid.

(viii) In the event of a redemption during any year of less than all of the Class A Preferred Shares then Outstanding, the Make Whole Dividend for such year shall be computed separately with respect to the Class A Preferred Shares subject to such redemption and as provided in Section 2(b)(vii). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, such redemption shall not be considered completed until such final Make Whole Dividend, all Past Due Dividends in respect thereof and all Additional Dividends on such Past Due Dividends, in each case, whether or not declared, have been paid. For the avoidance of doubt, Make Whole Dividends for years following the year for which the final Make Whole Dividend with respect to any Class A Preferred Share subject to a redemption is calculated shall be calculated without regard to such Class A Preferred Share.

(ix) The rights of the holder of the Class A Preferred Shares set out in this Section 2(b) shall terminate and be of no further force and effect if and at the time that 100% of the Issued but Not Cancelled Class A Preferred Shares are no longer held by any one Investor Group Member.

(c) Priority of Dividends . If any Class A Preferred Share is (x) Outstanding or is (y) Redeemed Subject to Final MWD and is not Redeemed but Not Cancelled, no dividend shall be declared or paid on the Common Shares, any other share of Junior Shares or any Parity Shares, and no Common Shares, other Junior Shares or Parity Shares shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, unless on the date of such declaration, payment, purchase, redemption or other acquisition for consideration (i) all Past Due Dividends, accrued and unpaid Additional Dividends to the date of payment of such Past Due Dividends, and unpaid Make Whole Dividends for all prior fiscal years (including the final Make Whole Dividend if applicable) that have become payable, all Past Due Dividends in respect of any Make Whole Dividend and all Additional Dividends described in Section 2(b)(iv), with respect to all such Class A Preferred Shares, shall have been declared and paid in full and (ii) an amount equal to the full Regular Quarterly Dividend for all Outstanding Class A Preferred Shares for the then-current Dividend Period shall have been declared and paid in full (or declared and such amount shall have been deposited by the Corporation in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of Class A Preferred Shares on the applicable record date therefor with an Eligible Institution). The foregoing sentence shall not prohibit purchases, redemptions or other acquisitions of Common Shares in connection with cashless exercises of options and similar actions under any equity incentive plan

 

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(including any stock option plan) of the Corporation in the ordinary course of business. If holders of at least a majority of the Outstanding Class A Preferred Shares have delivered a Ten Year Redemption Request pursuant to Section 4(h) or a Triggering Event Redemption Notice pursuant to Section 4(j), no dividend shall be declared or paid on the Common Shares or any other share of Junior Shares (except that dividends declared on the Common Shares or any other Junior Shares prior to the date of such delivery may be paid), and no Common Shares or other Junior Shares shall be purchased, redeemed or otherwise acquired for consideration by the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, unless on the date of such declaration, payment, purchase, redemption or other acquisition for consideration all Ten Year Redeemed Shares subject to such Ten Year Redemption Request or all Class A Preferred Shares subject to such Triggering Event Redemption Notice, as the case may be, have been redeemed in full in accordance with Section 4(h) or 4(j), as the case may be.

Section 3. Liquidation Rights.

(a) Voluntary or Involuntary Liquidation . In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Class A Preferred Shares shall be entitled to receive, in accordance with the last sentence of Section 4(a), for each Class A Preferred Share that is Issued but Not Cancelled, out of the assets of the Corporation or proceeds thereof (whether capital or surplus) available for distribution to shareholders of the Corporation, and after satisfaction of all liabilities and obligations to creditors of the Corporation, before any distribution of such assets or proceeds is made to or set aside for the holders of Common Shares, other Junior Shares or any other shares of the Corporation ranking junior to the Class A Preferred Shares as to such distribution, payment in full in cash in an amount equal to the sum of (i) for each Outstanding Class A Preferred Share, the Call Amount, plus (ii) for each Class A Preferred Share that is Issued but Not Cancelled, the accrued and unpaid dividends per share, including any and all Past Due Dividends and Additional Dividends on such Past Due Dividends, in each case, whether or not declared, to each date of payment, unpaid Make Whole Dividends for all prior fiscal years and the final Make Whole Dividend, all Past Due Dividends in respect of any Make Whole Dividend, all Additional Dividends described in Section 2(b)(iv), and all unpaid MWD Adjustment Payments payable by the Corporation resulting from a final determination that has been made at or prior to the time of the liquidation, dissolution or winding up, in each case, whether or not declared (such sum, the “ Class A Preferred Share Liquidation Preference ”).

(b) Partial Payment. If in any distribution described in this Section 3 the assets of the Corporation or proceeds thereof are not sufficient to pay in full the aggregate Class A Preferred Share Liquidation Preference and the aggregate Liquidation Preferences (as defined below) of all Parity Shares, the amounts paid to the holders of Class A Preferred Shares and to the holders of Parity Shares shall be paid pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate Class A Preferred Share Liquidation Preference and the aggregate Liquidation Preference of such Parity Shares. The “ Liquidation Preference ” of Parity Shares means the amount otherwise payable to the holders of such Parity Shares with respect to any distribution described in this Section 3 (assuming no limitation on the assets of the Corporation available for such distribution), including the amount of declared but unpaid dividends to the extent provided in the Articles of the Corporation with respect to such Parity Shares.

 

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(c) Residual Distributions. If the Class A Preferred Share Liquidation Preference has been paid in full on all Class A Preferred Shares that are Issued but not Cancelled to each respective holder thereof, the holders of other shares of the Corporation shall be entitled to receive all remaining assets of the Corporation (or proceeds thereof) according to their respective rights and preferences.

(d) Merger, Amalgamation, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation . For purposes of this Section 3, but subject to Section 4(j), the merger, amalgamation or consolidation of the Corporation with any other corporation or other entity, including a merger, amalgamation or consolidation in which the holders of Class A Preferred Shares receive cash, securities or other property for their shares, or the sale, lease or exchange (for cash, securities or other property) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation, shall not constitute a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation.

Section 4. Redemption.

(a) Optional Redemption. The Corporation may not redeem the Class A Preferred Shares for the first three years following the Original Issue Date. On or after the third anniversary of the Original Issue Date, the Corporation may, at its option, redeem, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, Class A Preferred Shares at the time Outstanding, upon notice given as provided in Section 4(b), at a redemption price paid in cash for each Class A Preferred Share redeemed equal to the sum of (i) the Call Amount per share, plus (ii) the accrued and unpaid dividends on such share, including any and all Past Due Dividends and Additional Dividends on such Past Due Dividends, in each case, whether or not declared, to the date of payment, and unpaid Make Whole Dividends for all prior fiscal years, all Past Due Dividends in respect of any Make Whole Dividend and all Additional Dividends described in Section 2(b)(iv), in each case, whether or not declared (such sum, the “ Redemption Price ,” and such date of payment, the “ Optional Redemption Date ”). Any redemption of less than all of the Class A Preferred Shares at the time Outstanding pursuant to an optional redemption shall be in an amount of not less than 6,853,094 Class A Preferred Shares. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Redemption Price and the Class A Preferred Share Liquidation Preference shall be calculated on an aggregate basis for each holder entitled to receive the payment thereof.

(b) Notice of Redemption. Notice of every redemption of Class A Preferred Shares shall be given by first class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to the holders of record of the shares to be redeemed at their respective last addresses appearing on the books of the Corporation. Such mailing shall be at least 30 days and not more than 60 days before the date fixed for redemption, in the event of an optional redemption pursuant to Section 4(a) or a Ten Year Redemption Date, on the date of receipt of Offering Proceeds in the event of a Net Proceeds Redemption or on the date of consummation of a Triggering Event. Any notice mailed as provided in this Section 4(b) shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the holder receives such notice, but failure duly to give such notice by mail, or any defect in such notice or in the mailing thereof, to any holder of Class A Preferred Shares called for redemption shall not affect the validity of the redemption of any other Class A Preferred Shares, nor shall it excuse the Corporation from its obligation to redeem Class A Preferred Shares to the extent required hereunder. Each notice of redemption given to a holder

 

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shall state: (1) the Redemption Date; (2) the number of Class A Preferred Shares to be redeemed and, if less than all the shares held by such holder are to be redeemed, the number of such shares to be redeemed from such holder; (3) the aggregate Redemption Price; and (4) the place or places where certificates for such shares are to be surrendered against payment of the Redemption Price.

(c) Redemption Generally. The Redemption Price for any Class A Preferred Share called for redemption shall be payable in cash on the Redemption Date to the holder of such share against surrender of the certificate(s) evidencing such share to the Corporation (or, if such holder alleges that such certificate has or certificates have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon delivery of a lost certificate affidavit and agreement reasonably acceptable to the Corporation to indemnify the Corporation against any claim that may be made against the Corporation on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of such certificate) (such surrender or delivery of affidavit and indemnity agreement, a “ Surrender ” of such Class A Preferred Shares). Any declared but unpaid dividends payable on a Redemption Date that occurs subsequent to the Dividend Record Date for a Dividend Period (“ Additional Regular Dividends ”) shall not be paid to the holder entitled to receive the Redemption Price on the Redemption Date, but rather shall be paid to the holder of record of the redeemed shares on such Dividend Record Date relating to the Dividend Payment Date as provided in Section 2.

(d) Partial Redemption . In case of any redemption of fewer than all of the Class A Preferred Shares at the time Outstanding, and if there is more than one holder, the Class A Preferred Shares required to be redeemed shall be redeemed on a pro rata basis. If fewer than all the Class A Preferred Shares represented by any certificate are redeemed, a new certificate shall be issued representing the unredeemed shares without charge to the holder thereof promptly following the Redemption Date.

(e) Deposit with Eligible Institution. If notice of redemption has been duly given but the holder of any Class A Preferred Shares to be redeemed does not Surrender its Class A Preferred Shares, then the Corporation may deposit, on or before the Redemption Date specified in such notice all funds necessary for the payment of the aggregate Redemption Price (plus Additional Regular Dividends, if any) in trust for the pro rata benefit of the holders of the shares called for redemption, with an Eligible Institution, so as to be and continue to be available solely therefor. Any funds unclaimed at the end of three years from the Redemption Date shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be released by such Eligible Institution (or its successor, which must also be an Eligible Institution) to the Corporation, after which time the holders of the shares so called for redemption shall look only to the Corporation for payment of the Redemption Price of such shares or the Additional Regular Dividend, if any, with respect to such shares.

(f) Effectiveness of Redemption. From and after the Redemption Date with respect to Class A Preferred Shares that are Redeemed Subject to Final MWD, all Regular Quarterly Dividends and Additional Dividends on such Regular Quarterly Dividends shall cease to accrue on such shares and, with respect to voting, such shares shall have only the rights set forth in Section 7(d). Upon Class A Preferred Shares becoming Redeemed but Not Cancelled, all obligations of the Corporation, and all rights of the respective holders, with respect to such shares shall forthwith cease and terminate, except only (A) the right (together with the

 

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obligation) of the Corporation and the respective holders to receive or pay MWD Adjustment Payments under Section 2(b)(vi), and (B) the obligations and rights set forth in Section 7(d) and the third sentence of Section 4(j).

(g) Cancellation of Redeemed Shares. Each Class A Preferred Share that is purchased or acquired by the Corporation (for greater certainty, other than shares that are Redeemed Subject to Final MWD or Redeemed but Not Cancelled) shall be cancelled. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Class A Preferred Share called for redemption (which for greater certainty shall include a required redemption in the event of a Triggering Event as contemplated in Section 4(j)) shall be cancelled unless and until: (i) it has been Redeemed but Not Cancelled and (ii) the Corporation and the holder of such share no longer have any right or obligation with respect to any MWD Adjustment Payment attributable to such share as provided in Section 2(b)(vi). Each Redeemed but Not Cancelled Class A Preferred Share shall remain issued until cancelled in accordance with this Section 4(g). From and after the time a Class A Preferred Share is Redeemed Subject to Final MWD, until such share is cancelled in accordance with the foregoing, the ownership of such share shall remain on the share register of the Corporation and such holder shall remain the holder thereof until such shares are so cancelled, provided that upon such share becoming Redeemed but not Cancelled its rights shall be limited to the rights enumerated in Section 4(f). Each Class A Preferred Share that is cancelled in accordance with this Section 4(g) may not be reissued by the Corporation.

(h) Redemption at Option of the Holders Following Tenth Anniversary. If after the tenth anniversary of the Original Issue Date the holders of not less than a majority of the Outstanding Class A Preferred Shares deliver to the Secretary of the Corporation a notice of request for redemption pursuant to this Section 4(h) (a “ Ten Year Redemption Request ”), the Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, redeem all of the Outstanding Class A Preferred Shares of such holders (the “ Ten Year Redeemed Shares ”) at a price equal to the Redemption Price for each Ten Year Redeemed Share on a date that is not more than 90 days after the date of such notice (such date, the “ Ten Year Redemption Date ”). If necessary to pay all or a portion of the aggregate Redemption Price, the Corporation shall (i) take any action necessary or appropriate to cause the occurrence of one or more Redemption Offerings to redeem on each Net Proceeds Redemption Date from the Net Proceeds of a Redemption Offering the maximum number of Ten Year Redeemed Shares that it is able to redeem in cash from such Net Proceeds, at a price equal to the Redemption Price for each Ten Year Redeemed Share, upon notice given to all holders of Ten Year Redeemed Shares as provided in Section 4(b) of these Class A Preferred Share Terms. For the avoidance of doubt, if Net Proceeds from a Redemption Offering are insufficient to redeem all Outstanding Ten Year Redeemed Shares, the Net Proceeds of each successive Redemption Offering shall be applied to redeem Ten Year Redeemed Shares, at the Redemption Price, until all Outstanding Ten Year Redeemed Shares have been redeemed. For the purpose of determining whether redemption is permitted by law, the Corporation shall value its assets at the highest amount permissible under applicable law.

(i) Selection of Underwriters . If holders of Outstanding Class A Preferred Shares elect to force a Redemption Offering as provided in Section 4(h) above, the Corporation shall retain investment banker(s) of such holders’ choosing to serve as lead underwriter(s). All fees and expenses of the Redemption Offering and the redemption of Class A Preferred Shares will be for the account of the Corporation.

 

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(j) Redemption at the Option of the Holders in the Event of a Triggering Event. In the event that a Triggering Event (as defined below) is announced, the holders of not less than a majority of the Outstanding Class A Preferred Shares may give notice within 15 days of such announcement to the Secretary of the Corporation (a “ Triggering Event Redemption Notice ”). Upon receipt of a Triggering Event Redemption Notice, the Corporation shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, redeem all of the Outstanding Class A Preferred Shares of such holders at a price equal to the Redemption Price for each such Class A Preferred Share on the date of the consummation of the Triggering Event. The Corporation shall take such steps as may be necessary or desirable to ensure that any transaction that may result in a Triggering Event shall preserve and not impair the right of the holder of the Class A Preferred Shares to receive the final Make Whole Dividend, Past Due Dividends in respect thereof and Additional Dividends on such Past Due Dividends and the right or obligation of the Corporation or the holder of the Class A Preferred Shares to receive or pay (as applicable) any MWD Adjustment Payment. For this purpose, a “ Triggering Event ” means the occurrence of one or more of the following: (a) the acquisition of the Corporation by another entity by means of any transaction or series of related transactions (including, without limitation, any merger, amalgamation, arrangement, consolidation or reorganization) if the Corporation’s stockholders constituted immediately prior to such transaction or series of related transactions hold less than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the surviving or acquiring entity; (b) the closing of the transfer, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to a person or entity (or a group of persons or entities) of the Corporation’s securities if, after such closing, the Corporation’s stockholders constituted immediately prior to such transaction or series of related transactions hold less than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of the Corporation or its successor; or (c) a sale, license or other disposition (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Corporation.

Section 5. Certain Other Provisions Relating to Ranking. If any Class A Preferred Share is (x) Outstanding or is (y) Redeemed Subject to Final MWD and is not Redeemed but Not Cancelled, no other class or series of shares of the Corporation shall (a) rank equally with or senior to the Class A Preferred Shares in the payment of dividends (without regard to whether dividends accrue on a cumulative or non-cumulative basis) and rank equally with, junior to or senior to the Class A Preferred Shares with respect to the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation or (b) rank equally with or senior to the Class A Preferred Shares with respect to the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation and rank equally with, junior to or senior to the Class A Preferred Shares in the payment of dividends (without regard to whether dividends accrue on a cumulative or non-cumulative basis) .

Section 6. Conversion. Class A Preferred Shares shall not be convertible into any other securities.

Section 7. Voting Rights.

(a) General. Except as otherwise expressly provided in these Class A Preferred Share Terms, or as provided by applicable law, the holders of Class A Preferred Shares shall be entitled to (i) receive notice of and to attend all meetings of the shareholders of the Corporation that the holders of the Common Shares are entitled to attend, (ii) receive copies of

 

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all notices and other materials sent by the Corporation to its shareholders relating to such meetings, and (iii) vote at such meetings. The holders of the Class A Preferred Shares shall have one vote for each Class A Preferred Share held at all such meetings. Except as otherwise required by law or as provided in Section 7(b), the Common Shares, the Class A Preferred Shares and the Special Voting Share shall vote together as a single class.

(b) Class A Preferred Shares Voting Rights as to Particular Matters. In addition to any other vote or consent of shareholders required by law, by these Class A Preferred Share Terms or by the Articles of the Corporation, the vote or consent of the holders of a majority of (x) the Class A Preferred Shares at the time Outstanding and (y) if applicable pursuant to Section 7(d), the Class A Preferred Shares at the time Redeemed Subject to Final MWD, voting in person or by proxy and separately as a class, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, shall be necessary for effecting or validating any of the following, whether by merger, amalgamation, arrangement, consolidation or otherwise, and any of the following taken, whether by merger, amalgamation, arrangement, consolidation, or otherwise, without such consent or vote shall be null and void ab initio , and of no force or effect:

(i) Authorization, Creation or Issuance of Shares of the Corporation . Any amendment or alteration of the articles of the Corporation to (A) authorize or create, or increase the authorized amount of, any shares of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, or the issuance of any shares of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, in each case, ranking senior to or equally with the Class A Preferred Shares with respect to either or both the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, or having or sharing any voting or consent rights with respect to any matter described in this Section 7(b) or (B) decrease the authorized amount of Common Shares;

(ii) Authorization or Issuance of Additional Class A Preferred Shares or Certain Other Shares . The authorization or issuance of (or obligation to issue) (A) any Class A Preferred Shares in addition to the 68,530,939 Class A Preferred Shares authorized and issued on the Original Issue Date, (B) any shares of any class or series of shares of the Corporation constituting Parity Shares or ranking senior to the Class A Preferred Shares with respect to either or both the payment of dividends and/or the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, or (C) any shares of any class or series of shares of the Corporation that is not perpetual and has a term that ends on or before the eleventh anniversary of the Original Issue Date, or provides for mandatory redemption thereof on any date on or before the eleventh anniversary of the Original Issue Date, or provides for any right of the holder thereof, whether or not contingent on the occurrence of any event, the passage of time, or any other circumstance, to put such shares to the Corporation or otherwise cause or require the purchase of such shares by the Corporation on or before the eleventh anniversary of the Original Issue Date, or that is convertible or exchangeable into any of the foregoing;

(iii) Amendments . Any amendment, alteration or repeal of any provision of these Class A Preferred Share Terms or the articles or bylaws of the Corporation that affects or changes the rights, preferences, privileges or powers of the Class A Preferred Shares, including, without limitation, the defined terms in the Articles of the Corporation as used with respect to the Class A Preferred Shares; and

 

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(iv) Share Exchanges, Reclassifications, Mergers, Amalgamations and Consolidations . Any consummation of a binding share exchange or reclassification involving the Class A Preferred Shares, or of a merger, amalgamation, arrangement or consolidation of the Corporation with another corporation or other entity, unless as a result thereof (x) the Class A Preferred Shares remain outstanding or are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving entity with rights, preferences, privileges and powers substantially identical to those of the Class A Preferred Shares (taking into account the extent to which any such shares have been Redeemed), and (y) there is no other class or series of equity outstanding that would not be permitted to be issued and outstanding pursuant to Section 5 or that would require the approval of holders of Class A Preferred Shares as provided in this Section 7(b) if the same were to be issued by the Corporation on the date of consummation of such exchange, reclassification, merger, amalgamation, arrangement or consolidation (provided, that if pursuant to such transaction the holders of Class A Preferred Shares hold preference securities in a surviving entity, the equity of such surviving entity shall also comply with the requirements of this clause (y)).

(c) No Voting Parity Shares . No other class or series of shares of the Corporation shall have or share any voting or consent rights with the holders of Class A Preferred Shares with respect to any matter described in Section 7(b).

(d) Changes After Redemption. From and after the time that any Class A Preferred Share has been Redeemed Subject to Final MWD but prior to such share being Redeemed but Not Cancelled, no vote or consent of the holder of such share shall be required pursuant to Section 7(a) or 7(b), other than Sections 7(b)(ii)(A) and 7(b)(iii), and the holder of such share shall be deemed to waive any other voting rights it may have under applicable law in respect of such share. From and after the time that any Class A Preferred Share has been Redeemed but Not Cancelled, no vote or consent of the holder of such share shall be required pursuant to Sections 7(a) or 7(b), and the holder of such share shall be deemed to waive any other voting rights it may have under applicable law in respect of such share. The Corporation shall ensure that any transaction referred to in Section 7(b) shall preserve and not impair the right of the holder of Class A Preferred Shares that have been Redeemed Subject to Final MWD to receive the final Make Whole Dividend, Past Due Dividends in respect thereof and Additional Dividends on such Past Due Dividends and the right or obligation of the Corporation or the holder of such Class A Preferred Shares to receive or pay (as applicable) any MWD Adjustment Payment.

Section 8. Class A Preferred Shares Equal. Each Class A Preferred Share shall be identical in all respects to every other Class A Preferred Share.

Section 9. Notices. All notices or communications in respect of Class A Preferred Shares shall be sufficiently given if given in writing and delivered in person or by first class mail, postage prepaid, or if given in such other manner as may be permitted in these Class A Preferred Share Terms.

 

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Section 10. Replacement Certificates. The Corporation shall replace any mutilated certificate at the holder’s expense upon surrender of that certificate to the Corporation. The Corporation shall replace certificates that become destroyed, stolen or lost at the holder’s expense upon delivery to the Corporation of reasonably satisfactory evidence that the certificate has been destroyed, stolen or lost, together with any indemnity that may be reasonably required by the Corporation.

Section 11. Other Rights. The Class A Preferred Shares shall not have any rights, preferences, privileges or voting powers or relative, participating, optional or other special rights, or qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, other than as set forth herein or as provided by applicable law.

 

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Schedule B

Other Changes

The Articles of the Corporation are amended as follows:

1. by deleting the “Restrictions on share transfers” referred to in paragraph 4 of the Articles of Continuance of the Corporation in its entirety and substituting therefor the following:

“None.”

2. by deleting the “Other Provisions” referred to in paragraph 8 of the Articles of Continuance of the Corporation in its entirety and substituting therefor the following:

“The board of directors of the Corporation may, at any time and from time to time, by resolution appoint one or more additional directors, who shall hold office for a term expiring not later than the close of the next following annual meeting of shareholders of the Corporation, provided that the total number of directors so appointed by the board of directors of the Corporation during the period between any two annual meetings of shareholders of the Corporation shall not exceed one-third of the number of directors elected at the earlier of such two annual meetings of shareholders of the Corporation.”

Exhibit 3.4

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.

AMENDED AND RESTATED BY-LAW 1

A by-law relating generally to the conduct of the affairs of Restaurant Brands International Inc. (the “ Corporation ”).

BE IT ENACTED AND IT IS HEREBY ENACTED as a by-law of the Corporation as follows:

INTERPRETATION

1. Definitions

In this by-law and all other by-laws of the Corporation, unless the context otherwise specifies or requires:

 

  (a) Act ” means the Canada Business Corporations Act , R.S.C. 1985, c. C-44 and the regulations thereunder, as from time to time amended, and every statute or regulation that may be substituted therefor and, in the case of such amendment or substitution, any reference in the by-laws of the Corporation shall be read as referring to the amended or substituted provisions;

 

  (b) affiliate ” means with respect to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person. As used in this definition, “control” (including, with its correlative meanings, “controlled by” and “under common control with”) shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise;

 

  (c) by-law ” means any by-law of the Corporation from time to time in force and effect;

 

  (d) Exchangeable Units ” means the Class B exchangeable limited partnership units in the capital of the Partnership;

 

  (e) LPA ” means the amended and restated limited partnership agreement dated December 11, 2014 in respect of the Partnership, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or supplemented from time to time;

 

  (f) Partnership ” means Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership, a limited partnership formed under the laws of the Province of Ontario;

 

  (g)

Person ” includes an individual, sole proprietorship, corporation, body corporate, incorporated or unincorporated association, syndicate or organization, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, unlimited liability company, joint


  venture, joint stock company, trust, natural person in his or her capacity as trustee, executor, administrator or other legal representative, a Governmental Entity or other entity, whether or not having legal status;

 

  (h) Statutory Rights ” means the right of a holder of voting shares of the Corporation pursuant to sections 21, 103(5), 120(6.1), 137, 138(4), 143, 144, 145, 157(2), 167, 168(2), 175, 211, 214, 229, 239 and 241 of the Act;

 

  (i) Unitholders ” means the registered holders from time to time of Exchangeable Units, other than the Corporation and its affiliates;

 

  (j) all terms contained in the by-laws which are defined in the Act shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Act;

 

  (k) words importing the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa; words importing any gender shall include all genders; words importing persons shall include partnerships, syndicates, trusts and any other legal or business entity; and

 

  (l) the headings used in the by-laws are inserted for reference purposes only and are not to be considered or taken into account in construing the terms or provisions thereof or to be deemed in any way to clarify, modify or explain the effect of any such terms or provisions.

REGISTERED OFFICE

2. The Corporation may from time to time (i) by resolution of the directors change the place and address of the registered office of the Corporation within the Province in Canada specified in its articles, and (ii) by an amendment to its articles, change the Province in Canada in which its registered office is situated.

SEAL

3. The Corporation may, but need not, have a corporate seal. An instrument or agreement executed on behalf of the Corporation by a director, an officer or an agent of the Corporation is not invalid merely because the corporate seal, if any, is not affixed thereto.

DIRECTORS

4. Number

The number of directors, or the minimum and maximum number of directors of the Corporation, is set out in the articles of the Corporation. If a minimum and maximum number of directors is set out in the articles of the Corporation, the number of directors of the Corporation shall be the number of directors determined from time to time by resolution of the directors and otherwise such number as elected by the shareholders of the Corporation at the most recent meeting of shareholders. At least twenty-five per cent of the directors (or one director, if the Corporation has less than four directors) shall be resident Canadians. If the

 

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Corporation is a distributing corporation and any of its outstanding securities are held by more than one person, it shall have at least three directors, at least two of whom are not officers or employees of the Corporation or its affiliates.

5. Powers

The directors shall manage, or supervise the management of, the business and affairs of the Corporation and may exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation and are not by the Act, the articles, the by-laws, any special resolution of the Corporation or by statute expressly directed or required to be done in some other manner.

6. Duties

Every director and officer of the Corporation in exercising their powers and discharging their duties shall:

 

  (a) act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Corporation; and

 

  (b) exercise the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances.

Every director and officer of the Corporation shall comply with the Act, the regulations thereunder, the Corporation’s articles and by-laws and any unanimous shareholder agreement.

7. Qualification

Every director shall be an individual 18 or more years of age and no one who is of unsound mind and has been so found by a court in Canada or elsewhere or who has the status of a bankrupt shall be a director.

8. Election of Directors

Directors shall be elected by the shareholders of the Corporation by ordinary resolution. Whenever at any election of directors of the Corporation the number or the minimum number of directors required by the articles is not elected by reason of the lack of consent, disqualification, incapacity or death of any candidates, the directors elected at that meeting may exercise all the powers of the directors if the number of directors so elected constitutes a quorum, but such quorum of directors may not fill the resulting vacancy or vacancies.

An individual who is elected or appointed to hold office as a director is not a director and is deemed not to have been elected or appointed to hold office as a director unless

 

  (a) he or she was present at the meeting when the election or appointment took place and he or she did not refuse to hold office as a director; or

 

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  (b) he or she was not present at the meeting when the election or appointment took place and

 

  (i) he or she consented to hold office as a director in writing before the election or appointment or within 10 days after it, or

 

  (ii) he or she has acted as a director pursuant to the election or appointment.

9. Nominations of Directors

Subject to the provisions of the Act and the articles of the Corporation, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set out in this paragraph 9 shall be eligible for election as directors.

Nominations of persons for election to the board may be made at any annual meeting of shareholders, or at any special meeting of shareholders if one of the purposes for which the special meeting was called was the election of one or more directors. Such nominations must be made:

 

  (a) by or at the direction of the board (or any duly authorized committee thereof), including pursuant to a notice of meeting;

 

  (b) by or at the direction or request of one or more shareholders of the Corporation pursuant to a proposal within the meaning of, and made in accordance with, the provisions of the Act, or a requisition of the shareholders made in accordance with the provisions of the Act; or

 

  (c) by any person (a “Nominating Shareholder”): (i) who, at the close of business on the date of the giving of the notice provided for below in this paragraph 9 and at the close of business on the record date for notice of such meeting, is entered in the securities register of the Corporation as a holder of one or more shares carrying the right to vote at such meeting or who beneficially owns shares that are entitled to be voted at such meeting; and (ii) who complies with the notice procedures set out below in this paragraph 9.

In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a Nominating Shareholder pursuant to subparagraph (c) above, the Nominating Shareholder must have given notice thereof that is both timely and in proper written form (as set out below in this paragraph 9) to the secretary of the Corporation at the principal executive office of the Corporation.

To be timely, a Nominating Shareholder’s notice to the secretary of the Corporation must be made:

 

  (a)

in the case of an annual meeting of shareholders, not less than 90 days and not more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that in the event that no annual meeting of shareholders was held in the previous year or the annual

 

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  meeting of shareholders is called for a date that is not within 30 days before or after such anniversary date, notice by the Nominating Shareholder must be made not later than the close of business on the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which the first public announcement (as defined below) of the date of the annual meeting of shareholders was made; and

 

  (b) in the case of a special meeting of shareholders (which is not also an annual meeting of shareholders) called for the purpose of electing directors (whether or not called for other purposes), not later than the close of business on the sixtieth (60 th ) day prior to the date of the special meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that in the event that less than 70 days notice of the date of the special meeting of shareholders is given or made to shareholders, notice by the Nominating Shareholder must be made not later than the close of business on the tenth (10 th ) day following the day on which the first public announcement (as defined below) of the date of the special meeting of shareholders was made.

The time periods for the giving of notice by a Nominating Shareholder set out above shall in all cases be determined based on the original date of the applicable annual meeting of shareholders or special meeting of shareholders, as applicable.

To be in proper written form, a Nominating Shareholder’s notice to the secretary of the Corporation must set out:

 

  (a) as to each person whom the Nominating Shareholder proposes to nominate for election to the board: (i) the name, age, business address and residential address of the person; (ii) the principal occupation or employment of the person; (iii) the country of residence of the person; (iv) the class or series and number of shares in the capital of the Corporation that are controlled or directed or that are owned beneficially or of record by the person as of the record date for the meeting of shareholders (if such date shall then have been made publicly available and shall have occurred) and as of the date of such notice; and (v) any other information relating to the person that would be required to be disclosed in a dissident’s proxy circular in connection with a solicitation of proxies for election of directors pursuant to the Act and Applicable Securities Laws (as defined below); and

 

  (b) as to the Nominating Shareholder giving the notice: (i) full particulars regarding any proxy, contract, agreement, arrangement, understanding or relationship pursuant to which such Nominating Shareholder has a right to vote or direct the voting of any shares of the Corporation; and (ii) any other information relating to such Nominating Shareholder that would be required to be made in a dissident’s proxy circular in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to the Act and Applicable Securities Laws (as defined below).

The Corporation may require any proposed nominee for election as a director to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required by the Corporation to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as an independent director or that could be material to a reasonable shareholder’s understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such proposed nominee.

 

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No person shall be eligible for election as a director unless nominated in accordance with this paragraph 9; provided, however, that nothing in this paragraph 9 shall be deemed to preclude discussion by a shareholder (as distinct from the nomination of directors) at a meeting of shareholders of any matter that is properly before such meeting pursuant to the provisions of the Act.

The chairman of the meeting of shareholders shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination of a person for election to the board was made in accordance with this paragraph 9 and, if the chairman determines that a nomination does not comply with this paragraph 9, to declare that such defective nomination shall be disregarded.

For the purposes of this paragraph 9:

 

  (a) “public announcement” means disclosure in a press release reported by a national news service in Canada, or in a document publicly filed by the Corporation under its profile on (i) the System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval at www.sedar.com and (ii) the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (EDGAR) at www.sec.gov/edgar; and

 

  (b) “Applicable Securities Laws” means the (i) applicable securities legislation, as amended from time to time, of each province and territory of Canada, the rules, regulations and forms made or promulgated under any such statute and the published national instruments, multilateral instruments, policies, bulletins and notices of the securities commission or similar regulatory authority of each province and territory of Canada and (ii) the applicable securities laws of the United States, including, without limitation, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Notwithstanding any other provision of the by-laws, notice given to the secretary of the Corporation pursuant to this paragraph 9 may only be given by personal delivery, email (at such email address as may be stipulated from time to time by the secretary of the Corporation for purposes of this notice) or facsimile transmission, and shall be deemed to have been given and made only at the time it is served by personal delivery to the secretary at the address of the principal executive office of the Corporation or delivered to the secretary by email (at the aforesaid email address) or facsimile transmission (provided that receipt of confirmation of such facsimile transmission has been received); provided that if such delivery or electronic communication is made on a non-business day or later than 5:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on a day that is a business day, then such delivery or electronic communication shall be deemed to have been made on the next following day that is a business day.

Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, the board may, in its sole discretion, waive any requirement in this paragraph 9.

 

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10. Term of Office

A director’s term of office (subject to the provisions (if any) of the Corporation’s articles and paragraph 13 below), unless such director was elected for an expressly stated term, shall be from the date of the meeting at which such director is elected or appointed until the close of the annual meeting of shareholders next following such director’s election or appointment or until such director’s successor is elected or appointed. If qualified, a director whose term of office has expired is eligible for re-election as a director.

11. Ceasing to Hold Office

A director ceases to hold office if such director:

 

  (a) dies;

 

  (b) sends to the Corporation a written resignation, which shall be effective upon receipt by the Corporation, or at the time specified in the resignation, whichever is later;

 

  (c) is removed from office in accordance with paragraph 13 below;

 

  (d) becomes bankrupt; or

 

  (e) is found by a court in Canada or elsewhere to be of unsound mind.

12. Vacancies

Notwithstanding any vacancy among the directors, the remaining directors may exercise all the powers of the directors so long as a quorum of the number of directors remains in office. Subject to subsections 111(1) and (3) of the Act and to the provisions (if any) of the Corporation’s articles, where there is a quorum of directors in office and a vacancy occurs, such quorum of directors may appoint a qualified person to fill such vacancy for the unexpired term of such appointee’s predecessor.

13. Removal of Directors

Subject to subsections 107 and 109(2) of the Act, the shareholders of the Corporation may by ordinary resolution at a special meeting remove any director before the expiration of such director’s term of office and may, by a majority of the votes cast at the meeting, elect any person in such director’s stead for the remainder of such director’s term.

If a meeting of shareholders was called for the purpose of removing a director from office as a director, the director so removed shall vacate office forthwith upon the passing of the resolution for such director’s removal.

 

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14. Validity of Acts

An act of a director or officer is valid notwithstanding an irregularity in their election or appointment or a defect in their qualification.

MEETINGS OF DIRECTORS

15. Place of Meetings

Meetings of directors and of any committee of directors may be held at any place.

16. Calling Meetings

A meeting of directors may be convened by the Chair of the Board (if any), the Chief Executive Officer or any three directors at any time and the Secretary shall upon direction of any of the foregoing convene a meeting of directors.

17. Notice

Notice of the time and place for the holding of any such meeting shall be sent to each director not less than two days (exclusive of the day on which the notice is sent but inclusive of the day for which notice is given) before the date of the meeting; provided that meetings of the directors or of any committee of directors may be held at any time without formal notice if all the directors are present (except where a director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the grounds that the meeting is not lawfully called) or if all the absent directors have waived notice. The notice shall specify any matter referred to in subsection 115(3) of the Act that is to be dealt with at the meeting.

For the first meeting of directors to be held following the election of directors at an annual or special meeting of the shareholders or for a meeting of directors at which a director is appointed to fill a vacancy in the board, no notice of such meeting need be given to the newly elected or appointed director or directors in order for the meeting to be duly constituted, provided a quorum of the directors is present.

18. Waiver of Notice

Notice of any meeting of directors or of any committee of directors or any irregularity in any meeting or in the notice thereof may be waived in any manner by any director, and such waiver may be validly given either before or after the meeting to which such waiver relates. Attendance of a director at a meeting of directors is a waiver of notice of the meeting, except where a director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the grounds that the meeting is not lawfully called.

19. Electronic Participation

Where all the directors of the Corporation consent thereto (either before or after the meeting), a director may participate in a meeting of directors or of any committee of directors by means of a telephonic, electronic or other communication facility that permits all participants

 

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to communicate adequately with each other during the meeting, and a director participating in a meeting by such means shall be deemed for the purposes of the Act and the by-laws to be present at that meeting.

20. Quorum and Voting

A majority of the number of directors of the Corporation shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Subject to subsections 111(1), 114(4) and 117(1) of the Act, no business shall be transacted by the directors except at a meeting of directors at which a quorum is present and at which at least twenty-five per cent of the directors present are resident Canadians or, if the Corporation has less than four directors, at least one of the directors present is a resident Canadian. Questions arising at any meeting of directors shall be decided by a majority of votes. In case of an equality of votes, the chair of the meeting shall not have a second or casting vote in addition to the chair’s original vote as a director.

21. Adjournment

Any meeting of directors or of any committee of directors may be adjourned from time to time by the chair of the meeting, with the consent of the meeting, to a fixed time and place. No notice of the time and place for the holding of the adjourned meeting need be given to any director if the time and place of the adjourned meeting is announced at the original meeting. Any adjourned meeting shall be duly constituted if held in accordance with the terms of the adjournment and a quorum is present thereat. The directors who form the quorum at the adjourned meeting need not be the same directors who formed the quorum at the original meeting. If there is no quorum present at the adjourned meeting, the original meeting shall be deemed to have terminated forthwith after its adjournment.

22. Resolutions in Writing

A resolution in writing, signed by all the directors entitled to vote on that resolution at a meeting of directors or committee of directors, is as valid as if it had been passed at a meeting of directors or committee of directors.

COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

23. General

The directors may from time to time appoint from their number one or more committees of directors and thereafter may dissolve any such committee. The directors may delegate to each such committee any of the powers of the directors, except that no such committee shall have the authority to:

 

  (a) submit to the shareholders any question or matter requiring the approval of the shareholders;

 

  (b) fill a vacancy among the directors or in the office of auditor, or appoint additional directors;

 

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  (c) subject to subsection 189(2) of the Act, issue securities except as authorized by the directors;

 

  (d) issue shares of a series under section 27 of the Act except as authorized by the directors;

 

  (e) declare dividends;

 

  (f) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire shares issued by the Corporation;

 

  (g) pay any commission referred to in section 41 of the Act, except as authorized by the directors;

 

  (h) approve a management proxy circular;

 

  (i) approve a take-over bid circular or directors’ circular;

 

  (j) approve any annual financial statements to be placed before the shareholders of the Corporation; or

 

  (k) adopt, amend or repeal by-laws of the Corporation.

24. Audit Committee

If the Corporation is a distributing corporation and any of its outstanding securities are held by more than one person, the board of directors shall elect annually from among their number an audit committee to be composed of not fewer than three directors, a majority of whom are not officers or employees of the Corporation or any of its affiliates.

Each member of the audit committee shall serve during the pleasure of the board of directors and, in any event, only so long as such member shall be a director. The directors may fill vacancies in the audit committee by election from among their number.

The audit committee shall have power to fix its quorum at not less than a majority of its members and to determine its own rules of procedure subject to any regulations imposed by the board of directors from time to time and to the following paragraph.

The auditor of the Corporation is entitled to receive notice of every meeting of the audit committee and, at the expense of the Corporation, to attend and be heard thereat; and, if so requested by a member of the audit committee, shall attend every meeting of the committee held during the term of office of the auditor. The auditor of the Corporation or any member of the audit committee may call a meeting of the committee.

The audit committee shall review the financial statements of the Corporation prior to approval thereof by the board of directors and shall have such other powers and duties as may from time to time by resolution be assigned to it by the board.

 

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OFFICERS

25. Appointment of Officers

The directors may annually or as often as may be required appoint such officers as they shall deem necessary, who shall have such authority and shall perform such functions and duties as may from time to time be prescribed by resolution of the directors, delegated by the directors or by other officers or properly incidental to their offices or other duties, provided that no officer shall be delegated the power to do anything referred to in paragraph 23 above. Such officers may include, without limitation, any of a President, a Chief Executive Officer, a Chair of the Board, one or more Vice-Presidents, a Chief Financial Officer, a Controller, a Secretary, a Treasurer and one or more Assistant Secretaries and/or one or more Assistant Treasurers. None of such officers (except the Chair of the Board) need be a director of the Corporation. A director may be appointed to any office of the Corporation. Two or more of such offices may be held by the same person.

26. Removal of Officers

All officers shall be subject to removal by resolution of the directors at any time, with or without cause. The directors may appoint a person to an office to replace an officer who has been removed or who has ceased to be an officer for any other reason.

27. Duties of Officers may be Delegated

In case of the absence or inability or refusal to act of any officer of the Corporation or for any other reason that the directors may deem sufficient, the directors may delegate all or any of the powers of such officer to any other officer or to any director for the time being.

REMUNERATION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES

28. The remuneration to be paid to the directors of the Corporation shall be such as the directors shall from time to time by resolution determine and such remuneration shall be in addition to the salary paid to any officer or employee of the Corporation who is also a director. The directors may also by resolution award special remuneration to any director in undertaking any special services on the Corporation’s behalf other than the normal work ordinarily required of a director of a corporation. The confirmation of any such resolution or resolutions by the shareholders shall not be required. The directors may fix the remuneration of the officers and employees of the Corporation. The directors, officers and employees shall also be entitled to be paid their travelling and other expenses properly incurred by them in connection with the affairs of the Corporation.

LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

29. No director or officer of the Corporation shall be liable for the acts or omissions of any other director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or for any costs, charges or expenses of the Corporation resulting from any deficiency of title to any property acquired for or on behalf of the Corporation, or for the insufficiency of any security in or upon which any of the

 

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moneys of the Corporation shall be invested, or for any loss or damage arising from bankruptcy or insolvency, or in respect of any tortious acts of or relating to the Corporation or any other director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or for any loss occasioned by an error of judgment or oversight on the part of any other director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or for any other costs, charges or expenses of the Corporation occurring in connection with the execution of the duties of the director or officer, unless such costs, charges or expenses are incurred as a result of such person’s own wilful neglect, default or negligence. Nothing in this by-law, however, shall relieve any director or officer from the duty to act in accordance with the Act or from liability for any breach of the Act.

INDEMNITIES TO DIRECTORS AND OTHERS

30. Subject to the provisions of section 124 of the Act, the Corporation shall indemnify a director or officer of the Corporation, a former director or officer of the Corporation or another individual who acts or acted at the Corporation’s request as a director or officer, or an individual acting in a similar capacity, of another entity, against all costs, charges and expenses, including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a judgment, reasonably incurred by the individual in respect of any civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other proceeding in which the individual is involved because of that association with the Corporation or other entity.

The Corporation may advance money to a director, officer or other individual for the costs, charges and expenses of a proceeding referred to above but such individual shall be required to repay the money if the individual does not fulfil the conditions set out below.

The Corporation may not indemnify an individual pursuant hereto unless the individual:

 

  (a) acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Corporation or, as the case may be, to the best interests of the other entity for which the individual acted as director or officer or in a similar capacity at the Corporation’s request; and

 

  (b) in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by a monetary penalty, the individual had reasonable grounds for believing that the individual’s conduct was lawful.

The Corporation is hereby authorized to execute agreements evidencing its indemnity in favour of the foregoing persons to the full extent permitted by law.

INSURANCE

31. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of an individual referred to in paragraph 31 against any liability incurred by the individual in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Corporation, or in his or her capacity as a director or officer, or a similar capacity of another entity, if the individual acts or acted in that capacity at the Corporation’s request.

 

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SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

32. Annual or Special Meetings

The directors of the Corporation

 

  (a) shall call an annual meeting of shareholders not later than 18 months after the Corporation comes into existence and subsequently not later than 15 months after holding the last preceding annual meeting but no later than 6 months after the end of the Corporation’s preceding financial year; and

 

  (b) may at any time call a special meeting of shareholders.

33. Place of Meetings

Meetings of shareholders of the Corporation shall be held at such place within Canada as the directors may determine, or at a place outside Canada if the place is specified in the articles or all the shareholders entitled to vote at the meeting agree that the meeting is to be held at that place.

34. Electronic Participation and Voting

Subject to the Act, any person entitled to attend a meeting of shareholders may participate in the meeting by means of a telephonic, electronic or other communication facility that permits all participants to communicate adequately with each other during the meeting, if the Corporation makes available such a communication facility. A person participating in a meeting by such means is deemed for all purposes of the Act and the by-laws to be present at the meeting. Subject to the Act, if the directors or the shareholders of the Corporation call a meeting of shareholders pursuant to the Act, those directors or shareholders, as the case may be, may determine that the meeting shall be held entirely by means of a telephonic, electronic or other communication facility that permits all participants to communicate adequately with each other during the meeting. Subject to the Act, any vote at a meeting of shareholders may be held entirely by means of a telephonic, electronic or other communication facility, if the Corporation makes available such a communication facility, and any person participating in a meeting of shareholders by means of such facility and entitled to vote at that meeting may vote by means of such facility, provided that any such facility made available by the Corporation shall enable the votes to be gathered in a manner that permits their subsequent verification and permit the tallied votes to be presented to the Corporation without it being possible for the Corporation to identify how each shareholder or group of shareholders voted.

35. Shareholder List

The Corporation shall prepare an alphabetical list of the shareholders entitled to receive notice of a meeting and vote at the meeting, showing the number of shares held by each shareholder,

 

  (a) if a record date for determining the shareholder entitled to receive notice of the meeting and/or entitled to vote at the meeting has been fixed, not later than 10 days after that date; or

 

  (b) if no record date has been fixed, on the record date established in accordance with paragraph 52 below.

 

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A shareholder whose name appears on such list is entitled to vote the shares shown opposite such shareholder’s name at the meeting to which the list relates.

36. Notice

A notice stating the day, hour and place of meeting and, if special business is to be transacted thereat, stating (i) the nature of that business in sufficient detail to permit the shareholder to form a reasoned judgment thereon, and (ii) the text of any special resolution to be submitted to the meeting, shall be sent to each shareholder entitled to vote at the meeting, to each director of the Corporation and to the auditor (if any) of the Corporation. Such notice may be sent by prepaid mail or may be personally delivered, in such manner as may be permitted by the Act, if the Corporation is a distributing corporation, not less than 21 days (or, if the Corporation is not a distributing corporation, not less than such number of days as may be fixed by the directors) and not more than 60 days (exclusive of the day of mailing and of the day for which notice is given) before the date of every meeting, and shall be addressed to the latest address of each such person as shown in the records of the Corporation or its transfer agent, or if no address is shown therein, then to the last address of each such person known to the Secretary. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a meeting of shareholders may be held for any purpose at any date and time and, subject to subsection 132(2) of the Act, at any place without notice if all the shareholders and other persons entitled to notice of such meeting are present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting (except where a shareholder or such other person attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the grounds that the meeting is not lawfully called) or if all the shareholders and other persons entitled to notice of such meeting and not present in person nor represented by proxy thereat waive notice of the meeting. Notice of any meeting of shareholders or the time for the giving of any such notice or any irregularity in any such meeting or in the notice thereof may be waived in any manner by any shareholder, the duly appointed proxy of any shareholder, any director or the auditor of the Corporation and any other person entitled to attend a meeting of shareholders, and any such waiver may be validly given either before or after the meeting to which such waiver relates.

The auditor (if any) of the Corporation is entitled to receive notice of every meeting of shareholders of the Corporation and, at the expense of the Corporation, to attend and be heard thereat on matters relating to the auditor’s duties.

Any previously scheduled annual meeting of shareholders may be postponed, and any shareholders meeting other than an annual meeting may be postponed or cancelled, by the Corporation by public notice given to the shareholders prior to the date previously scheduled for such meeting of shareholders.

 

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37. Omission of Notice

The accidental omission to give notice of any meeting to or the non-receipt of any notice by any person shall not invalidate any resolution passed or any proceeding taken at any meeting of shareholders.

38. Chair

The Chair of the Board (if any) shall when present preside at all meetings of shareholders. In the absence of the Chair of the Board (if any), the President or, if the President is also absent, a Vice-President (if any) shall act as chair. If none of such officers is present at a meeting of shareholders, the shareholders present entitled to vote shall choose a director as chair of the meeting and if no director is present or if all the directors decline to take the chair then the shareholders present shall choose one of their number to be chair.

39. Votes

Votes at meetings of the shareholders may be cast either personally or by proxy. At every meeting at which a shareholder is entitled to vote, such shareholder (if present in person) or the proxyholder for such shareholder shall have one vote on a show of hands. Upon a ballot on which a shareholder is entitled to vote, every shareholder (if present in person or by proxy) shall (subject to the provisions, if any, of the Corporation’s articles) have one vote for every share registered in such shareholder’s name.

Every question submitted to any meeting of shareholders shall be decided in the first instance on a show of hands unless a ballot is demanded or the Chair determines that the vote should proceed by ballot. In case of an equality of votes the chair of the meeting shall not have a second or casting vote in addition to the vote or votes to which the chair may be entitled as a shareholder or proxy nominee.

At any meeting, unless a ballot is demanded by a shareholder or proxyholder entitled to vote at the meeting, either before or after any vote by a show of hands, a declaration by the chair of the meeting that a resolution has been carried or carried unanimously or by a particular majority or lost or not carried by a particular majority shall be evidence of the fact without proof of the number or proportion of votes recorded in favour of or against the motion.

If at any meeting a ballot is demanded on the election of a chair or on the question of adjournment or termination, the ballot shall be taken forthwith without adjournment. If a ballot is demanded on any other question or as to the election of directors, the ballot shall be taken in such manner and either at once or later at the meeting or after adjournment as the chair of the meeting directs. The result of a ballot shall be deemed to be the resolution of the meeting at which the ballot was demanded. A demand for a ballot may be made either before or after any vote by show of hands and may be withdrawn.

If the chair of a meeting of shareholders declares to the meeting that, if a ballot is conducted, the total number of votes attached to shares represented at the meeting by proxy required to be voted against what to the knowledge of the chair will be the decision of the meeting in relation to any matter or group of matters is less than 5% of all of the votes that might be cast by shareholders personally or by proxy at the meeting on the ballot, unless a shareholder or proxyholder demands a ballot prior to the vote,

 

  (a) the chair may conduct the vote in respect of that matter or group of matters by a show of hands; and

 

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  (b) a proxyholder or alternate proxyholder may vote in respect of that matter or group of matters by a show of hands, notwithstanding any directions to the contrary given to such proxyholder or alternate proxyholder from any shareholder who appointed such proxyholder or alternate proxyholder, or any conflicting instructions from more than one such shareholder.

Where a body corporate or association is a shareholder, any individual authorized by a resolution of the directors or governing body of the body corporate or association may represent it at any meeting of shareholders and exercise at such meeting on behalf of the body corporate or association all the powers it could exercise if it were an individual shareholder, provided that the Corporation or the chair of the meeting may require such shareholder or such individual authorized by it to furnish a certified copy of such resolution or other appropriate evidence of the authority of such individual.

Where two or more persons hold the same share or shares jointly, any one of such persons present at a meeting of shareholders has the right, in the absence of the other or others, to vote such share or shares, but if more than one of such persons are present or represented by proxy and vote, they shall vote together as one on the share or shares jointly held by them.

40. Proxies

A shareholder entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders may by means of a proxy appoint a proxyholder or proxyholders or one or more alternate proxyholders, who are not required to be shareholders, to attend and act at the meeting in the manner and to the extent authorized by the proxy and with the authority conferred by the proxy.

A form of proxy shall be a written or printed form that complies with the regulations under the Act (to the extent applicable). A form of proxy becomes a proxy on completion by or on behalf of a shareholder and execution by the shareholder or such shareholder’s attorney authorized in writing. Alternatively, a proxy may be an electronic document that satisfies the requirements of Part XX.1 of the Act. A proxy is valid only at the meeting in respect of which it is given or at any adjournment thereof.

The directors may specify in a notice calling a meeting of shareholders a time not exceeding 48 hours, excluding Saturdays and holidays, preceding the meeting or an adjournment thereof before which time proxies to be used at the meeting must be deposited with the Corporation or its agent (subject to the rights of shareholders to revoke proxies, as provided below).

A shareholder may revoke a proxy either (i) by depositing an instrument in writing executed by the shareholder or by the shareholder’s attorney authorized in writing at the registered office of the Corporation at any time up to and including the last business day

 

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preceding the day of the meeting, or an adjournment thereof, at which the proxy is to be used, or with the chair of the meeting on the day of the meeting or an adjournment thereof, or (ii) in any other manner permitted by law.

Notwithstanding the establishment of time limits for the deposit or revocation of proxies by shareholders pursuant to the foregoing, the chairman of any meeting or the Chairman of the Board may, but need not, at his, her or their sole discretion, waive the time limits for the deposit or revocation of proxies by shareholders, including any deadline set out in the notice calling the meeting of shareholders, or in any proxy circular. Any such waiver made in good faith shall be final and conclusive.

41. Adjournment

The chair of the meeting may adjourn any meeting of shareholders from time to time to a fixed time and place. If the meeting is adjourned for less than 30 days, no notice of the time and place for the holding of the adjourned meeting need be given to any shareholder, other than by announcement at the earliest meeting that is adjourned. If a meeting of shareholders is adjourned by one or more adjournments for an aggregate of 30 days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as for an original meeting but, unless the meeting is adjourned by one or more adjournments for an aggregate of more than 90 days, subsection 149(1) of the Act does not apply. Any adjourned meeting shall be duly constituted if held in accordance with the terms of the adjournment and a quorum is present thereat. The persons who form the quorum at the adjourned meeting need not be the same persons who formed the quorum at the original meeting. If there is no quorum present at the adjourned meeting, the original meeting shall be deemed to have terminated forthwith after its adjournment. Any business may be brought before or dealt with at any adjourned meeting which might have been brought before or dealt with at the original meeting in accordance with the notice calling the same.

42. Quorum

Two persons present and each holding or representing by proxy at least one issued share of the Corporation shall be a quorum of any meeting of shareholders for the choice of a chair of the meeting and for the adjournment of the meeting to a fixed time and place but may not transact any other business; for all other purposes a quorum for any meeting shall be (i) persons present not being less than two in number and holding or representing by proxy shares to which are attached a majority of the votes attached to all the issued shares of the Corporation enjoying voting rights at such meeting or (ii) if the original meeting was postponed or adjourned for lack of a quorum, at the postponed or adjourned meeting, a quorum shall be persons present not being less than two in number and holding or representing by proxy shares to which are attached at least twenty-five per cent of the votes attached to all the issued shares of the Corporation enjoying voting rights at such meeting. If a quorum is present at the opening of a meeting of shareholders, the shareholders present may proceed with the business of the meeting, notwithstanding that a quorum is not present throughout the meeting.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Corporation has only one shareholder, or only one shareholder of any class or series of shares, the shareholder present in person or by proxy constitutes a meeting and a quorum for such meeting.

 

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43. Rules and Regulations

The directors shall be entitled to make such rules or regulations for the conduct of meetings of shareholders of the Corporation as it shall deem necessary, appropriate or convenient from time to time. Subject to such rules and regulations, if any, the chairman of the meeting shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all acts as, in the judgment of such chairman, are necessary, appropriate or convenient (and not inconsistent with the articles of the Corporation or these bylaws) for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, establishing an agenda of business of the meeting, recognizing shareholders entitled to speak, calling for the necessary reports, stating questions and putting them to a vote, calling for nominations, announcing the results of voting, establishing rules or regulations to maintain order, imposing restrictions on entry to the meeting after the time fixed for commencement thereof.

44. Resolutions in Writing

Subject to subsection 142(1) of the Act,

 

  (a) a resolution in writing signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote on that resolution at a meeting of shareholders is as valid as if it had been passed at a meeting of the shareholders; and

 

  (b) a resolution in writing dealing with all matters required by the Act to be dealt with at a meeting of shareholders, and signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote at that meeting, satisfies all the requirements of the Act relating to meetings of shareholders.

SHARES AND TRANSFERS

45. Issuance

Subject to the articles of the Corporation, shares in the Corporation may be issued at such time and issued to such persons and for such consideration as the directors may determine.

46. Security Certificates

Shares in the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the directors may determine by resolution that shares of some or all classes or series of shares shall be uncertificated. Security certificates (and the form of transfer power on the reverse side thereof) shall (subject to compliance with section 49 of the Act) be in such form as the directors may from time to time by resolution approve and such certificates shall be signed by a director or officer of the Corporation, or by a registrar, transfer agent or branch transfer agent of the Corporation, or an individual on their behalf, or by a trustee who certifies it in accordance with a trust indenture, or the signature shall be printed or otherwise mechanically reproduced on the certificate. If a security certificate contains a printed or mechanically reproduced signature of a person, the Corporation may issue the security certificate, notwithstanding that the person has ceased to be a director or an officer of the Corporation, and the security certificate is as valid as if the person were a director or an officer at the date of its issue.

 

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47. Agent

The directors may from time to time by resolution appoint or remove an agent to maintain a central securities register and branch securities registers for the Corporation.

48. Surrender of Security Certificates

Subject to the Act, no transfer of a security issued by the Corporation shall be recorded or registered unless and until either (i) the security certificate representing the security to be transferred has been surrendered and cancelled, or (ii) if no security certificate has been issued by the Corporation in respect of such share, a duly executed security transfer power in respect thereof has been presented for registration.

49. Defaced, Destroyed, Stolen or Lost Security Certificates

In case of the defacement, destruction, theft or loss of a security certificate, the fact of such defacement, destruction, theft or loss shall be reported by the owner to the Corporation or to a trustee, registrar, transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation (if any) acting on behalf of the Corporation, with a statement verified by oath or statutory declaration as to the defacement, destruction, theft or loss and the circumstances concerning the same and with a request for the issuance of a new security certificate to replace the one so defaced, destroyed, stolen or lost. Upon the giving to the Corporation (or, if there is such an agent, then to the Corporation and to such agent) of an indemnity bond of a surety company in such form as is approved by any authorized officer of the Corporation, indemnifying the Corporation (and such agent, if any) against all loss, damage and expense, which the Corporation and/or such agent may suffer or be liable for by reason of the issuance of a new security certificate to such shareholder, and provided the Corporation or such agent does not have notice that the security has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, a new security certificate may be issued in replacement of the one defaced, destroyed, stolen or lost, if such issuance is ordered and authorized by any authorized officer of the Corporation or by resolution of the directors.

DIVIDENDS

50. Declaration and Payment of Dividends

The directors may from time to time by resolution declare and the Corporation may pay dividends on its issued shares, subject to the provisions (if any) of the Corporation’s articles.

The directors shall not declare and the Corporation shall not pay a dividend if there are reasonable grounds for believing that:

 

  (a) the Corporation is, or would after the payment be, unable to pay its liabilities as they become due; or

 

  (b) the realizable value of the Corporation’s assets would thereby be less than the aggregate of its liabilities and stated capital of all classes.

 

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The Corporation may pay a dividend by issuing fully paid shares of the Corporation and, subject to section 42 of the Act, the Corporation may pay a dividend in money or property.

51. Joint Securityholders

In case several persons are registered as the joint holders of any securities of the Corporation, any one of such persons may give effectual receipts for all dividends and payments on account of dividends, principal, interest and/or redemption payments on redemption of securities (if any) subject to redemption in respect of such securities.

RECORD DATES

52. Shareholders’ Meetings

Subject to section 134 of the Act, the directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to receive notice of a meeting of shareholders and/or entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders, but such record date shall not precede by more than 60 days or by less than 21 days the date on which the meeting is to be held. Such shareholders shall be determined as at the close of business on the date fixed by the directors, unless otherwise specified by the directors.

If no record date is fixed, the record date for the determination of the shareholders entitled to receive notice of a meeting of the shareholders and to vote shall be:

 

  (a) at the close of business on the day immediately preceding the day on which the notice is given; or

 

  (b) if no notice is given, the day on which the meeting is held.

53. Dividends, Distributions or Other Purposes

Subject to section 134 of the Act, the directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for the determination of shareholders (i) entitled to receive payment of a dividend, (ii) entitled to participate in a liquidation or distribution, (iii) for any other purpose (other than to establish a shareholder’s right to receive notice of a meeting or to vote), but such record date shall not precede by more than 60 days the particular action to be taken. Such shareholders shall be determined as at the close of business on the date fixed by the directors, unless otherwise specified by the directors.

If no record date is fixed, the record date for the determination of shareholders for any purpose other than to establish a shareholder’s right to receive notice of a meeting or to vote shall be at the close of business on the day on which the directors pass the resolution relating thereto.

 

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54. Notice of Record Date

If a record date is fixed, unless notice of the record date is waived in writing by every holder of a share of the class or series affected whose name is set out in the securities register at the close of business on the day the directors fix the record date, notice thereof shall be given, not less than seven days before the date so fixed,

 

  (a) by advertisement in a newspaper published or distributed in the place where the Corporation has its registered office and in each place in Canada where it has a transfer agent or where a transfer of its shares may be recorded; and

 

  (b) by written notice to each stock exchange in Canada on which the shares of the Corporation are listed for trading.

EXERCISE OF STATUTORY RIGHTS

55. Statutory Rights

Wherever and to the extent that the Act confers a Statutory Right, the Corporation acknowledges and agrees that each Unitholder is entitled to the benefit of such Statutory Right directly, as if it was the registered holders of the shares of the Corporation receivable upon the exchange of the Exchangeable Units owned of record by the Unitholder pursuant to the LPA.

56. Entitlement to Direct Exercise of Statutory Right

If a Unitholder wishes to exercise a Statutory Right directly, it shall give written notice to this effect to the Corporation, accompanied by evidence that the Unitholder is a registered owner of Exchangeable Units. Provided that such evidence is satisfactory to the Corporation, acting reasonably, the Corporation will permit the Unitholder to exercise such Statutory Right directly, to the maximum extent possible, as if the Unitholder was the registered owner of the shares of the Corporation receivable upon the exchange of the Exchangeable Units owned of record by such Unitholder pursuant to the LPA.

57. Termination of Statutory Rights

All of the rights of a Unitholder with respect to the Statutory Rights shall be deemed to be surrendered by the Unitholder to the Corporation and such Statutory Rights shall cease immediately upon the Unitholder no longer holding Exchangeable Units.

SECURITIES OF OTHER ISSUERS HELD BY CORPORATION

58. Voting Securities of Other Issuers

All securities of any other body corporate or issuer of securities carrying voting rights held from time to time by the Corporation may be voted at all meetings of shareholders, bondholders, debenture holders or holders of such securities, as the case may be, of such other body corporate or issuer and in such manner and by such person or persons as the directors of the Corporation shall from time to time determine and authorize by resolution. The duly authorized

 

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signing officers of the Corporation may also from time to time execute and deliver for and on behalf of the Corporation proxies and/or arrange for the issuance of voting certificates and/or other evidence of the right to vote in such names as they may determine without the necessity of a resolution or other action by the directors.

59. Transfer of Securities

Any officer is authorized to sell, assign, transfer, exchange, convert or convey all securities owned by or registered in the name of the Corporation and to sign and execute (under the seal of the Corporation or otherwise) all assignments, transfers, conveyances, powers of attorney and other instruments that may be necessary for the purpose of selling, assigning, transferring, exchanging, converting or conveying any such securities.

NOTICES, ETC.

60. Service

(a) Notice to Directors, Officers and Auditors . Whenever under the Act, the regulations, the Articles or these by-laws any notice, document or other information is required to be sent to a director, officer, auditor or member of a committee of the Board, such notice may be sent either (i) by hand delivery, through the mail, or by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service for next day delivery, or (ii) by means of fax, e-mail or other form of electronic transmission, or (iii) by any other method permitted by applicable law. A notice to a director, officer, auditor or member of a committee of the Board will be deemed to be received as follows: (A) if given by hand delivery, when actually received by the director, officer, auditor or member of a committee of the Board; (B) if sent through the mail addressed to the director, officer, auditor or member of a committee of the Board at such individual’s address appearing on the records of the Corporation, at the time it would be delivery in the ordinary course of mail; (C) if sent for next day delivery by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service addressed to the director, officer, auditor or member of a committee of the Board at such individual’s address appearing on the records of the Corporation, when delivery to such service; (D) if sent by fax, when sent to the fax number for such director, officer, auditor or member of the committee of the Board appearing on the records of the Corporation and evidence of delivery confirmation is received by sender’s fax device; (E) if sent by e-mail, when sent to the e-mail address for such director, officer, auditor or member of a committee of the Board appearing on the records of the Corporation; or (F) if sent by any other form of electronic transmission, when sent to the address, location or number (as applicable) for such director, officer, auditor or member of a committee of the Board appearing on the records of the Corporation.

(b) Notice to Shareholders . Unless the Act or these by-laws provide otherwise, any notice, document or other information required or permitted by the Act, the regulations, the Articles or these by-laws to be sent to a shareholder, may be sent by any one of the following methods: (i) by hand delivery, through the mail, or by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service for next day delivery, (ii) by means of fax, e-mail, or other form of electronic transmission, (iii) by providing or posting the notice, document or other information on or making it available through a generally accessible electronic source and providing notice of the availability and location of the notice, document or other information to the shareholder via any

 

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of the methods specified in (i) and (ii) above, including mail, delivery, fax, e-mail or other form of electronic transmission, or (iv) by any other method permitted by applicable law. A notice to a shareholder shall be deemed to be received as follows: (A) if given by hand delivery, when actually received by the shareholder; (B) if sent through the mail addressed to the shareholder at the shareholder’s address appearing on the share register of the Corporation, at the time it would be delivered in the ordinary course of mail; (C) if sent for next day delivery by a nationally recognized overnight delivery service addressed to the shareholder at the shareholder’s address appearing on the share register of the Corporation when delivered to such service; (D) if faxed, when sent to a number at which the shareholder has consented to receive notice and evidence of delivery confirmation is received by sender’s facsimile device; (E) if by e-mail, when sent to an e-mail address at which the shareholder has consented to receive notice; (F) if sent by any other form of electronic transmission, when sent to the shareholder; (G) if sent by posting it on or making it available through a generally accessible electronic source referred to in Subsection 58(b)(iii), on the day such person is sent notice of the availability and location of such notice, document or other information is deemed to have been sent in accordance with (A) through (F) above; or (H) if sent by any other method permitted by applicable law. If a shareholder has consented to a method for delivery of a notice, document or other information, the shareholder may revoke such shareholder’s consent to receiving any notice, document or information by fax or e-mail by given written notice of such revocation to the Corporation.

 

  (i) “electronic document” means, subject to the Act, any form of representation of information or of concepts fixed in any medium in or by electronic, optical or other similar means and that can be read or perceived by a person or by any means.

 

  (ii) “information system” means a system used to generate, send, receive, store or otherwise process an electronic document.

61. Shareholders Who Cannot be Found

If the Corporation sends a notice or document to a shareholder and the notice or document is returned on two consecutive occasions because the shareholder cannot be found, the Corporation is not required to send any further notices or documents to the shareholder until the shareholder informs the Corporation in writing of the shareholder’s new address.

62. Shares Registered in More than One Name

All notices or other documents shall, with respect to any shares in the capital of the Corporation registered in more than one name, be given to whichever of such persons is named first in the records of the Corporation and any notice or other document so given shall be sufficient notice or delivery of such document to all the holders of such shares.

63. Persons Becoming Entitled by Operation of Law

Every person who by operation of law, transfer or by any other means whatsoever shall become entitled to any shares in the capital of the Corporation shall be bound by every notice or other document in respect of such shares which prior to such person’s name and address being entered on the records of the Corporation shall have been duly given to the person or persons from whom such person derives title to such shares.

 

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64. Deceased Shareholder

Any notice or other document delivered or sent by post or left at the address of any shareholder as the same appears in the records of the Corporation shall, notwithstanding that such shareholder be then deceased and whether or not the Corporation has notice of such shareholder’s death, be deemed to have been duly served in respect of the shares held by such shareholder (whether held solely or with other persons) until some other person be entered in such shareholder’s stead in the records of the Corporation as the holder or one of the holders thereof and such service shall for all purposes be deemed a sufficient service of such notice or other document on such shareholder’s heirs, executors or administrators and all persons (if any) interested with such shareholder in such shares.

65. Signatures to Notices

The signature of any director or officer of the Corporation to any notice may be written, printed or otherwise mechanically reproduced.

66. Computation of Time

Where notice is required to be given under any provisions of the articles or by-laws of the Corporation, or any time period or time limit for the doing of any other act is prescribed by the articles or by-laws, the notice period or such other time period or time limit shall be determined in accordance with sections 26 to 30, inclusive, of the Interpretation Act (Canada), R.S.C. 1985, c. I-21, unless otherwise expressly provided in the articles or by-laws.

67. Proof of Service

A certificate of any officer of the Corporation in office at the time of the making of the certificate or of an agent of the Corporation as to facts in relation to the mailing or delivery or service or other communication of any notice or other documents to any shareholder, director, officer or auditor or as to the publication of any notice or other document shall be conclusive evidence thereof and shall be binding on every shareholder, director, officer or auditor of the Corporation, as the case may be.

EXECUTION OF CONTRACTS, ETC.

68. Authorization to Sign Contracts

Contracts, documents or instruments in writing requiring the signature of the Corporation may be signed by such directors or officers or any other person or persons on behalf of the Corporation as shall be authorized from time to time by resolution of the board of directors either to sign contracts, documents or instruments in writing generally or to sign specific contracts, documents or instruments in writing, and all contracts, documents or instruments in writing so signed shall be binding upon the Corporation without any further authorization or formality. The directors are authorized from time to time by resolution to appoint any officer or

 

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officers or any other person or persons on behalf of the Corporation either to sign contracts, documents or instruments in writing generally or to sign specific contracts, documents or instruments in writing. The term “contracts, documents or instruments in writing” as used in this by-law shall include deeds, mortgages, hypothecs, charges, conveyances, transfers and assignments of property, real or personal, immovable or movable, powers of attorney, agreements, releases, receipts and discharges for the payment of money or other obligations, conveyances, transfers and assignments of securities and all paper writings.

69. Corporate Seal

The corporate seal, if any, of the Corporation may, when required, be affixed to contracts, documents or instruments in writing signed as aforesaid or by an officer or officers, person or persons appointed as aforesaid by resolution of the board of directors.

70. Reproduction of Signatures

The signature or signatures of any officer or director of the Corporation and/or of any other officer or officers, person or persons appointed as aforesaid by resolution of the directors may, if specifically authorized by resolution of the directors, be printed, engraved, lithographed or otherwise mechanically reproduced upon all contracts, documents or instruments in writing or bonds, debentures or other securities of the Corporation executed or issued by or on behalf of the Corporation and all contracts, documents or instruments in writing or securities of the Corporation on which the signature or signatures of any of the foregoing officers, directors or persons shall be so reproduced, by authorization by resolution of the directors, shall be deemed to have been manually signed by such officers, directors or persons whose signature or signatures is or are so reproduced and shall be as valid to all intents and purposes as if they had been signed manually and notwithstanding that the officers, directors or persons whose signature or signatures is or are so reproduced may have ceased to hold office at the date of delivery or issue of such contracts, documents or instruments in writing or securities of the Corporation.

71. Signature of Cheques, Notes, etc.

All cheques, drafts or orders for the payment of money and all notes, acceptances and bills of exchange shall be signed by such officer or officers or other person or persons, whether or not officers of the Corporation, and in such manner as the directors, or such officer or officers as may be delegated authority by the directors to determine such matters, may from time to time designate.

FINANCIAL YEAR

72. The financial year of the Corporation shall end on such day in each year as the board of directors may from time to time by resolution determine.

 

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BORROWING

73. Authority of Directors

The directors may and they are hereby authorized from time to time to, without authorization of the shareholders,

 

  (a) borrow money upon the credit of the Corporation;

 

  (b) limit or increase the amount to be borrowed;

 

  (c) issue, reissue, sell or pledge bonds, debentures, notes or other debt obligations of the Corporation for such sums and at such prices as may be deemed expedient;

 

  (d) give a guarantee on behalf of the Corporation to secure payment or performance of an obligation of any person; and

 

  (e) mortgage, hypothecate, charge, pledge or otherwise create a security interest in all or any currently owned or subsequently acquired real and personal, movable and immovable, property of the Corporation and the undertaking and rights of the Corporation, to secure any such bonds, debentures, notes or other debt obligations, or to secure any present or future borrowing, liability or obligation of the Corporation, including any guarantee given pursuant to subparagraph 74(d) above.

74. Delegation by Directors

To the extent permitted by the Act, the directors may from time to time by resolution delegate to any one or more directors or officers, or to any committee of directors, of the Corporation all or any of the powers conferred on the directors by paragraph 73 above to the full extent thereof or such lesser extent as the directors may in any such resolution provide.

75. Other Borrowing Powers

The powers hereby conferred shall be deemed to be in supplement of and not in substitution for any other powers to borrow money for the purposes of the Corporation or to do any other acts or things referred to in paragraph 75 above possessed by its directors or officers pursuant to the articles of the Corporation, any other by-law of the Corporation or applicable law.

 

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Exhibit 3.5

Execution Version

AMENDED AND RESTATED

LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

AGREEMENT OF

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL

LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

B E T W E E N

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.

- and -

8997896 CANADA INC.

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EACH PERSON WHO IS ADMITTED TO

THE PARTNERSHIP AS A LIMITED PARTNER

IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT

 

 

December 11, 2014

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  ARTICLE 1   
  INTERPRETATION   
1.1  

Definitions

     2   
1.2  

Determination of Affiliate, Control and Subsidiary Status

     12   
1.3  

Headings

     13   
1.4  

Interpretation

     13   
1.5  

Acting Jointly or in Concert

     14   
1.6  

Currency

     14   
1.7  

Schedules

     14   
  ARTICLE 2   
  RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARTNERS   
2.1  

Formation and Name of the Partnership

     14   
2.2  

Purpose of the Partnership

     14   
2.3  

Office of the Partnership

     15   
2.4  

Fiscal Year

     15   
2.5  

Status of Partners

     15   
2.6  

Limitation on Authority of Limited Partners

     16   
2.7  

Power of Attorney

     16   
2.8  

Limited Liability of Limited Partners

     19   
2.9  

Indemnity of Limited Partners

     19   
2.10  

Compliance with Laws

     19   
2.11  

Other Activities of Partners

     19   
  ARTICLE 3   
  PARTNERSHIP UNITS   
3.1  

Authorized Units

     19   
3.2  

Rights, Privileges, Restrictions and Conditions of Exchangeable Units

     20   
3.3  

Issuance of Additional Units; Preemptive Rights

     20   
3.4  

Capital Structure of the Partnership and Holdings

     21   
3.5  

Reciprocal Changes

     23   
3.6  

Segregation of Funds

     25   
3.7  

Reservation of Holdings Shares

     25   
3.8  

Notification of Certain Events

     26   
3.9  

Delivery of Holdings Shares to the Partnership

     26   
3.10  

Qualification of Holdings Shares

     26   
3.11  

Subscription for Units

     27   
3.12  

Admittance as Limited Partner

     27   
3.13  

Payment of Expenses

     27   
3.14  

Record of Limited Partners

     27   
3.15  

Transfers of Units and Changes in Membership of Partnership

     28   
3.16  

Notice of Change to General Partner

     29   
3.17  

Inspection of Record

     29   

 

-i-


3.18  

Amendment of Declaration or Record

     29   
3.19  

Non-Recognition of Trusts or Beneficial Interests

     29   
3.20  

Incapacity, Death, Insolvency or Bankruptcy

     30   
3.21  

No Transfer upon Dissolution

     30   
3.22  

Certificates

     30   
3.23  

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates

     30   
3.24  

Record Holders

     31   
3.25  

Offers for Units

     32   
3.26  

Holdings and Subsidiaries Not to Vote Exchangeable Units

     35   
3.27  

Ordinary Market Purchases

     35   
3.28  

Stock Exchange Listing

     35   
  ARTICLE 4   
  CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS   
4.1  

General Partner Contribution

     35   
4.2  

Initial Limited Partner Contribution

     35   
4.3  

Limited Partner and General Partner Contributions

     36   
4.4  

Maintenance of Capital Accounts

     36   
  ARTICLE 5   
  PARTICIPATION IN PROFITS AND LOSSES   
5.1  

Allocation of Net Income or Losses

     37   
5.2  

Allocation for Capital Account Purposes

     37   
5.3  

Allocation of Net Income and Losses for Tax Purposes

     41   
5.4  

Distributions

     43   
5.5  

Repayments

     45   
  ARTICLE 6   
  WITHDRAWAL OF CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS   
6.1  

Withdrawal

     45   
  ARTICLE 7   
  POWERS, DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF GENERAL PARTNER   
7.1  

Duties and Obligations

     45   
7.2  

Specific Powers and Duties

     46   
7.3  

Loans from the General Partner; Loans or Contributions from the Partnership; Contracts with Affiliates; Certain Restrictions on the General Partner

     49   
7.4  

Title to Property

     50   
7.5  

Exercise of Duties

     50   
7.6  

Limitation of Liability

     50   
7.7  

Indemnity of General Partner

     50   
7.8  

Other Matters Concerning the General Partner

     52   
7.9  

Indemnity of Partnership

     53   
7.10  

Restrictions upon the General Partner

     53   
7.11  

Employment of an Affiliate or Associate

     53   

 

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7.12  

Removal of the General Partner

     53   
7.13  

Voluntary Withdrawal of the General Partner

     54   
7.14  

Condition Precedent

     54   
7.15  

Transfer to New General Partner

     54   
7.16  

Transfer of Title to New General Partner

     54   
7.17  

Release By Partnership

     55   
7.18  

New General Partner

     55   
7.19  

Transfer of General Partner Interest

     55   
7.20  

Resolution of Conflict of Interests

     55   
  ARTICLE 8   
  FINANCIAL INFORMATION   
8.1  

Books and Records

     57   
8.2  

Reports

     57   
8.3  

Right to Inspect Partnership Books and Records

     58   
8.4  

Accounting Policies

     58   
8.5  

Appointment of Auditor

     58   
  ARTICLE 9   
  TAX MATTERS   
9.1  

Tax Returns and Information

     59   
9.2  

Tax Elections

     59   
9.3  

Tax Controversies

     59   
9.4  

Treatment as a Partnership; Election to be Treated as a Corporation

     59   
  ARTICLE 10   
  MEETINGS OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS   
10.1  

Meetings

     60   
10.2  

Place of Meeting

     60   
10.3  

Notice of Meeting

     60   
10.4  

Record Dates

     61   
10.5  

Information Circular

     61   
10.6  

Proxies

     61   
10.7  

Validity of Proxies

     61   
10.8  

Form of Proxy

     62   
10.9  

Revocation of Proxy

     62   
10.10  

Corporations

     62   
10.11  

Attendance of Others

     62   
10.12  

Chairperson

     62   
10.13  

Quorum

     63   
10.14  

Voting

     63   
10.15  

Poll

     63   
10.16  

Powers of Limited Partners; Resolutions Binding

     64   
10.17  

Conditions to Action by Limited Partners

     64   
10.18  

Minutes

     64   
10.19  

Additional Rules and Procedures

     64   

 

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  ARTICLE 11   
  HOLDINGS SUCCESSORS   
11.1  

Certain Requirements in Respect of Combination, etc.

     65   
11.2  

Vesting of Powers in Successor

     65   
11.3  

Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries

     65   
  ARTICLE 12   
  NOTICES   
12.1  

Address

     66   
12.2  

Change of Address

     66   
12.3  

Accidental Failure

     66   
12.4  

Disruption in Mail

     66   
12.5  

Receipt of Notice

     66   
12.6  

Undelivered Notices

     67   
  ARTICLE 13   
  DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION   
13.1  

Events of Dissolution

     67   
13.2  

No Dissolution

     67   
13.3  

Procedure on Dissolution

     67   
13.4  

Dissolution

     68   
13.5  

No Right to Dissolve

     68   
13.6  

Agreement Continues

     68   
13.7  

Capital Account Restoration

     68   
  ARTICLE 14   
  AMENDMENT   
14.1  

Power to Amend

     68   
14.2  

Amendment by General Partner

     69   
14.3  

Notice of Amendments

     70   
  ARTICLE 15   
  MISCELLANEOUS   
15.1  

Binding Agreement

     71   
15.2  

Time

     71   
15.3  

Counterparts

     71   
15.4  

Governing Law

     71   
15.5  

Severability

     71   
15.6  

Further Acts

     71   
15.7  

Entire Agreement

     71   
15.8  

Limited Partner Not a General Partner

     72   
15.9  

Language of Agreement

     72   

 

-iv-


AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

THIS AMENDED AND RESTATED LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT is made as of the 11th day of December 2014 between Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc.), a corporation existing under the laws of Canada, as General Partner, 8997896 Canada Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Canada, as Initial Limited Partner, and each person who is admitted to the Partnership as a limited partner in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.

WHEREAS Restaurant Brands International Inc. and 8997896 Canada Inc. entered into a general partnership agreement on August 25, 2014 to form a general partnership by the name of “New Red Canada Partnership”;

AND WHEREAS Restaurant Brands International Inc. and 8997896 Canada Inc. subsequently entered into a limited partnership agreement on October 27, 2014 (the “Original Limited Partnership Agreement”) converting New Red Canada Partnership into a limited partnership governed by the laws of the Province of Ontario, pursuant to which Restaurant Brands International Inc. became the general partner of New Red Canada Partnership and 8997896 Canada Inc. became the initial limited partner of New Red Canada Partnership;

AND WHEREAS the Partnership became registered as a limited partnership by the filing of the Declaration on October 27, 2014;

AND WHEREAS Restaurant Brands International Inc., as general partner of New Red Canada Partnership, filed an amendment to the Declaration on October 29, 2014 pursuant to which the name of the Partnership was changed to “New Red Canada Limited Partnership”;

AND WHEREAS Restaurant Brands International Inc., as general partner of New Red Canada Limited Partnership, filed an amendment to the Declaration on December 8, 2014 pursuant to which the name of the Partnership was changed to “Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership”;

AND WHEREAS the Partnership was formed to effect the acquisition indirectly of Tim Hortons Inc. and Burger King Worldwide, Inc. pursuant to a series of transactions to be effective as of the date hereof;

AND WHEREAS this Agreement is being entered into to set out the terms and conditions applicable to the relationship among the Partners and to the conduct of the business of the Partnership;

AND WHEREAS the Partners wish to amend, restate and replace the Original Limited Partnership Agreement in its entirety with effect as of the date hereof;


NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSES THAT IN CONSIDERATION of the respective covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement and for other good and valuable consideration (the receipt and sufficiency of which are acknowledged by each party), the Partners agree with each other as follows:

ARTICLE 1

INTERPRETATION

 

1.1 Definitions

In this Agreement the following words have the following meanings:

3G Capital ” means (i) 3G Capital Partners Ltd., (ii) 3G Special Situations Fund II, L.P., (iii) any investment funds or other Entities sponsored, managed or owned directly or indirectly by 3G Capital Partners Ltd., or otherwise under common Control with the Entities listed in clause (i) or (ii) or their successors (by merger, consolidation, acquisition of substantially all assets or similar transaction or series of transactions) or with any Entity then included in clause (iii), and (iv) any successors (by merger, consolidation, acquisition of substantially all assets or similar transaction or series of transactions) of the foregoing;

Act ” means the Limited Partnerships Act (Ontario);

Adjusted Capital Account ” means the Capital Account maintained for each Partner as of the end of each Fiscal Year of the Partnership (or other taxable period), (a) increased by any amounts that such Partner is obligated to restore under the standards set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c) (or is deemed obligated to restore under U.S. Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g) and 1.704-2(i)(5)) and (b) decreased by (i) the amount of all losses and deductions that, as of the end of such Fiscal Year (or such taxable period), are reasonably expected to be allocated to such Partner in subsequent years under Sections 704(e)(2) and 706(d) of the Code and U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.751-1(b)(2)(ii), and (ii) the amount of all distributions that, as of the end of such Fiscal Year (or such taxable period), are reasonably expected to be made to such Partner in subsequent years in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or otherwise to the extent they exceed offsetting increases to such Partner’s Capital Account that are reasonably expected to occur during (or prior to) the year in which such distributions are reasonably expected to be made (other than increases as a result of a minimum gain chargeback pursuant to Section 5.2(b)(i) or Section 5.2(b)(ii)). The foregoing definition of Adjusted Capital Account is intended to comply with the provisions of U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith. The “ Adjusted Capital Account ” of a Partner in respect of a Unit shall be the amount that such Adjusted Capital Account would be if such Unit were the only interest in the Partnership held by such Partner from and after the date on which such Unit was first issued;

Affiliate ” has the meaning set out in Section 1.2(a);

Agreement ” means this Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement (including the Schedules attached hereto) dated as of the 11th day of December, 2014 and made between Holdings as General Partner of the Partnership, 8997896 Canada Inc. as

 

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Initial Limited Partner and those parties referred to as Limited Partners in this Agreement, as from time to time amended, supplemented or restated in accordance with the terms hereof;

Arrangement ” means the arrangement of Tim Hortons Inc. under section 192 of the CBCA in accordance with the Arrangement Agreement;

Arrangement Agreement ” means the Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of August 26, 2014 among Burger King Worldwide, Inc. (Delaware), Holdings, Partnership, Blue Merger Sub, Inc., 8997900 Canada Inc. and Tim Hortons Inc. (including the Schedules attached thereto) as may be amended, supplemented, restated or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms;

Associate ” where used to indicate a relationship with any Person has the same meaning as in the Securities Act (Ontario);

Auditor ” means KPMG, or any other member in good standing of CPA Canada who is appointed as auditor of the Partnership by the General Partner;

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which major commercial banking institutions in Toronto, Ontario or New York, New York are authorized by Law to be closed;

CBCA ” means the Canada Business Corporations Act ;

Capital Account ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.4;

Capital Contribution ” of a Partner means the total amount of cash and the Carrying Value of any property contributed, including any property deemed to be contributed, to the Partnership by that Partner (or such Partner’s predecessor in interest) in respect of Units held, purchased or issued to such Partner; provided, that, in the case of the Units to be issued pursuant to the Arrangement and the Merger, the amount of the contribution to the Partnership in respect of the issuance of such Unit shall be the amount determined in accordance with Section 4.3;

Carrying Value ” means with respect to any Property of the Partnership (other than money), such Property’s adjusted basis for United States federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

 

  (i) The initial Carrying Value of any Property contributed by a Partner to the Partnership shall be the gross fair market value of such Property, as reasonably determined by the General Partner;

 

  (ii) The Carrying Values of all such Properties shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair market values (in accordance with the rules set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) and taking Section 7701(g) of the Code into account), as reasonably determined by the General Partner, at the time of any Revaluation pursuant to Section 4.4(c);

 

- 3 -


  (iii) The Carrying Value of any Property distributed to any Partner shall be adjusted immediately prior to such distribution to equal the gross fair market value (without regard to Section 7701(g) of the Code) of such Property on the date of distribution as reasonably determined by the General Partner;

 

  (iv) The Carrying Values of any such Property shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such Property pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b), but only to the extent that such adjustments are taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m) and subparagraph (vi) of the definition of “Net Income” and “Net Loss” or Section 5.2(b)(viii); provided, however, that Carrying Values shall not be adjusted pursuant to this subparagraph (iv) to the extent that an adjustment pursuant to subparagraph (ii) is required in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment pursuant to this subparagraph (iv); and

 

  (v) If the Carrying Value of any such Property has been determined or adjusted pursuant to subparagraph (i), (ii) or (iv), such Carrying Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such Property for purposes of computing Net Income and Net Loss;

Certificate ” means a certificate issued by the Partnership evidencing ownership of one or more Units or any other Partnership Interests, or of options, rights, warrants or appreciation rights relating to Partnership Interests, in such form as may be adopted by the General Partner from time to time;

Combination ” means any combination of shares or units, as the case may be, by reverse split, reclassification, recapitalization or otherwise;

Common Units ” has the meaning set out in Section 3.1;

Conflicts Committee ” means a committee of the Board of Directors of the General Partner composed entirely of one or more Independent Directors;

Controlled by ” has the meaning set out in Section 1.2(b) and “ Control ”, “ Controlling ” and similar words have corresponding meanings;

Code ” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986;

CPOA ” has the meaning set out in Section 2.7(f);

Current Market Value ” has the meaning set out in Schedule A;

 

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Declaration ” means the declaration of limited partnership for the Partnership filed under the Act on October 27, 2014 and all amendments to the declaration and renewals or replacements of the declaration;

Departing Partner ” means any former General Partner;

Depreciation ” means, for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction allowable with respect to an asset for U.S. federal income tax purposes for such Fiscal Year or other period, except that if the Carrying Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for U.S. federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such Fiscal Year or other period, Depreciation shall be an amount that bears the same ratio to such beginning Carrying Value as the U.S. federal income tax depreciation, amortization, or other cost recovery deduction for such Fiscal Year or other period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however, that if the adjusted basis for U.S. federal income tax purposes of an asset at the beginning of such Fiscal Year or other Period is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Carrying Value using any reasonable method selected by the General Partner;

Economic Risk of Loss ” has the meaning set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.752-2(a);

Effective Date ” means the date on which the Arrangement becomes effective in accordance with the CBCA;

Entity ” means any of a partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, company or corporation with share capital, unincorporated association, or trust;

Exchangeable Units ” has the meaning set out in Section 3.1;

Exchange Notice ” has the meaning set out in Schedule A;

Exchange Right ” has the meaning set out in Schedule A;

Exchanged Shares ” has the meaning set out in Schedule A;

Fiscal Year ” has the meaning set out in Section 2.4;

General Partner ” means the general partner of the Partnership, currently Holdings, and any Person who is admitted to the Partnership as a successor to or permitted assign of the General Partner in accordance with this Agreement;

 

- 5 -


Governmental Authority ” means any (i) international, multinational, national, federal, provincial, state, regional, municipal, local or other government, governmental or public department, central bank, court, tribunal, arbitral body, commission, board, bureau, agency or instrumentality, domestic or foreign, (ii) self-regulatory organization or stock exchange, (iii) subdivision, agent, commission, board, or authority of any of the foregoing, or (iv) quasi-governmental or private body exercising any regulatory, expropriation or taxing authority under or for the account of any of the foregoing;

Group Member ” means a member of the Partnership Group;

holder ” means, when used with reference to Units, a holder of Units as shown from time to time in the Record;

Holdings ” means Restaurant Brands International Inc. (f/k/a 9060669 Canada Inc.);

Holdings Offer ” has the meaning set out in Section 3.25(i)(i);

Holdings Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of Holdings;

Holdings Successor ” has the meaning set out in Section 11.1(a);

Indemnitee ” has the meaning set out in Section 7.7(a);

Independent Directors ” means those members of the Board of Directors of the General Partner who are not employees, officers, managers, partners or Affiliates of the General Partner or any of its Affiliates (for the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged that 3G Capital is an Affiliate as of the date hereof), and who have been determined to be independent directors of the General Partner by the Board of Directors of the General Partner, including without limitation pursuant to the listing rules of any National Securities Exchange on which any shares, units or other interests of either the General Partner or the Partnership are then listed, the Securities Exchange Act and applicable Canadian securities Laws;

Information Statement ” means the information statement of Burger King Worldwide, Inc., filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and declared effective on November 5, 2014 describing the Arrangement and the Merger;

Initial Agreements ” means this Agreement, the Support Agreement, the Voting Trust Agreement and the agreements and transactions entered into in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement;

Initial Limited Partner ” means 8997896 Canada Inc., a wholly owned Subsidiary of Holdings;

Laws ” means any and all applicable (i) laws, constitutions, treaties, statutes, codes, ordinances, principles of common and civil law and equity, rules, regulations and municipal by-laws, whether domestic, foreign or international, (ii) judicial, arbitral, administrative, ministerial, departmental and regulatory judgements, orders, writs,

 

- 6 -


injunctions, decisions, and awards of any Governmental Authority, and (iii) policies, practices and guidelines of any Governmental Authority which, although not actually having the force of law, are considered by such Governmental Authority as requiring compliance as if having the force of law, and the term “applicable”, with respect to such Laws and in the context that refers to one or more Persons, means such Laws that apply to such Person or Persons or its or their business, undertaking, property or securities at the relevant time and that emanate from a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Person or Persons or its or their business, undertaking, property or securities;

Limited Partner ” means any person who is or will become a limited partner of the Partnership and includes the Initial Limited Partner;

Liquidation Preference ” means with respect to the Preferred Units, at any relevant time, an amount sufficient to fund Holdings’ payment obligations with respect to all of the outstanding Preferred Shares;

LP Units ” means, collectively the Exchangeable Units and such other Units representing limited partnership interests as may be created and issued by the Partnership in accordance with this Agreement;

Merger ” has the meaning set out in the Arrangement Agreement;

National Securities Exchange ” means (i) an exchange registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 6(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, the Toronto Stock Exchange, or the Canadian Stock Exchange, or any successor thereto, and (ii) any other securities exchange (whether or not registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 6(a) of the Securities Exchange Act) that the General Partner in its sole discretion shall designate as a National Securities Exchange for purposes of this Agreement;

Net Income ” and “ Net Loss ” mean, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the Partnership’s taxable income or loss for such Fiscal Year or period, determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss, or deduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the following adjustments (without duplication):

 

  (i) Any income of the Partnership that is exempt from U.S. federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income or Net Loss pursuant to this definition of “ Net Income ” and “ Net Loss ” shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

 

  (ii) Any expenditures of the Partnership described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code expenditures pursuant to U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise taken into account in computing Net Income and Net Loss pursuant to this definition of “Net Income” and “Net Loss,” shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;

 

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  (iii) In the event the Carrying Value of any Property of the Partnership is adjusted pursuant to subparagraphs (ii) or (iii) of the definition of “Carrying Value,” the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the Carrying Value of the asset) or an item of loss (if the adjustment decreases the Carrying Value of the asset) from the disposition of such asset and shall be taken into account, immediately prior to the event giving rise to such adjustment, for purposes of computing Net Income and/or Net Loss;

 

  (iv) Gain or loss resulting from any disposition of any Property of the Partnership with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for U.S. federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Carrying Value of the Property disposed of, notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such Property differs from its Carrying Value;

 

  (v) In lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation for such Fiscal Year or other period, computed in accordance with the definition of Depreciation;

 

  (vi) To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Section 734(b) of the Code is required, pursuant to U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as a result of a distribution other than in liquidation of a Partner’s interest in the Partnership, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) from the disposition of such asset and shall be taken into account, immediately prior to the event giving rise to such adjustment, for purposes of computing Net Income or Net Loss; and

 

  (vii) Notwithstanding any other provision of this definition, any items that are specially allocated pursuant to Section 5.2(b) shall not be taken into account in computing Net Income and Net Loss;

The amounts of the items of Partnership income, gain, loss, or deduction available to be specially allocated pursuant to Section 5.2(b) shall be determined by applying rules analogous to those set forth in subparagraphs (i) through (vi) above;

New Shares ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.4(b)(iii);

New Units ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.4(b)(iii);

Nonrecourse Deductions ” has the meaning set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1) and 1.704-2(c).

Nonrecourse Liability ” has the meaning set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.752-1(a)(2) and 1.704-2(b)(3);

 

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Ordinary Resolution ” means

 

  (a) a resolution approved by more than 50% of the votes cast in person or by proxy at a duly constituted meeting of Partners holding Units entitled to vote on that resolution or at any adjournment of that meeting, called in accordance with this Agreement; or

 

  (b) a written resolution in one or more counterparts signed by Partners holding in the aggregate more than 50% of the aggregate number of Units held by those Partners who are entitled to vote on that resolution at a meeting;

Original Limited Partnership Agreement ” means the limited partnership agreement between Holdings and the Initial Limited Partner, dated as of the 27th day of October, 2014, which is amended, restated and replaced in its entirety by this Agreement;

Outstanding ” means, with respect to Units or Partnership Interests, all Units or Partnership Interests that are issued by the Partnership and reflected as outstanding on the Partnership’s books and records as of the date of determination;

Partner Nonrecourse Debt ” has the meaning set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(4);

Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain ” has the meaning set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2);

Partner Nonrecourse Deductions ” has the meaning set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(2).

Partners ” means the General Partner and the Limited Partners and “ Partner ” means any one of them;

Partnership ” means Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (f/k/a New Red Canada Limited Partnership) formed under the laws of the Province of Ontario as a general partnership on August 25, 2014 and registered as a limited partnership by the filing of the Declaration under the Act on October 27, 2014;

Partnership Group ” means the Partnership and its Subsidiaries treated as a single consolidated entity;

Partnership Interest ” means any equity interest in the Partnership, including any Unit;

Partnership Minimum Gain ” has the meaning set forth in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(2) and 1.704-2(d). A Partner’s share of Partnership Minimum Gain shall be computed in accordance with the provisions of U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(g);

Percentage Interest ” means, as of any date of determination, (i) as to any Exchangeable Units held by a Partner, the product obtained by multiplying (a) 100% by (b) the quotient

 

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obtained by dividing the (x) the number of such Exchangeable Units by (y) the Total Common Base, and (ii) as to the Common Units held by the General Partner, the product obtained by multiplying (a) 100% by (b) the quotient obtained by dividing the number of outstanding Holdings Shares by the Total Common Base;

Person ” means any individual, partnership, limited partnership, joint venture, syndicate, sole proprietorship, company or corporation or other Entity with or without share capital, unincorporated association, trust, trustee, executor, administrator or other legal personal representative, regulatory body or agency, government or governmental agency, authority or entity however designated or constituted;

Preferred Return ” means, with respect to the Preferred Units for a Fiscal Year, the aggregate of: (i) the distributions made for the Fiscal Year in respect of the Preferred Units pursuant to Section 5.4(a); and (ii) any distributions made for the Fiscal Year in respect of the Preferred Units pursuant to Section 3.4(d) to the extent that such distributions made to fund the redemption, repurchase or acquisition of Preferred Shares exceeded the amount for which such Preferred Shares were issued by Holdings;

Preferred Shares ” means the shares designated as Class A 9.00% Cumulative Compounding Perpetual Preferred Shares in the capital of Holdings;

Preferred Units ” has the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 3.1;

Property ” means an interest of any kind in any real, personal or intellectual (or mixed) property, including cash, and any improvements thereto, and shall include both tangible and intangible property;

Record ” means the current record of the Partners required by the Act and this Agreement to be kept by the General Partner;

Record Holder ” means, as of any particular Business Day, the Person in whose name a Unit is registered on the books of the Registrar and Transfer Agent as of the opening of business on such Business Day, or with respect to other Partnership Interests, the Person in whose name any such other Partnership Interest is registered on the books which the General Partner has caused to be kept as of the opening of business on such Business Day;

Registrar and Transfer Agent ” means the registrar and transfer agent of the Units appointed from time to time by the General Partner, which will initially be Computershare Trust Company of Canada, or, if no registrar and transfer agent is appointed, the General Partner;

Required Allocations ” means any allocation of an item of income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to Sections 5.2(a), (b)(ii), (b)(iii),(b)(vi) or (b)(viii);

Requisitioning Partners ” has the meaning set out in Section 10.1;

Revaluation ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.4(c);

 

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Securities ” has the same meaning as in the Securities Act (Ontario);

Securities Act ” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

Securities Exchange Act ” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

Special Approval ” means either (a) approval by the sole member or by a majority of the members of the Conflicts Committee, as applicable or (b) approval by the vote of the Record Holders of a majority of the voting power of the Units (excluding Units owned by the General Partner and its Affiliates (for the avoidance of doubt, including 3G Capital and its Affiliates so long as 3G Capital is an Affiliate of the General Partner));

Subdivision ” means any subdivision of shares or units, as the case may be, by any split, dividend, distribution, reclassification, recapitalization or otherwise;

Subscribed Units ” has the meaning set out in Section 3.4;

Subsidiary ” has the meaning set out in Section 1.2(c);

Tax Act ” means the Income Tax Act (Canada) and regulations under that act;

Tax Matters Partner ” means the “tax matters partner” within the meaning of Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code;

Total Common Base ” at any time means the total of the Outstanding Exchangeable Units plus the number of Holdings Shares outstanding as at that time;

TSX ” means the Toronto Stock Exchange;

Uncertificated ” means, in respect of any Unit, a Unit title to which is recorded on the relevant register of interests as being held in uncertificated form, and title to which may be transferred by means of any clearing system established for the Partnership or by any means accepted or approved by the General Partner;

Unit ” means the interest of a Partner in the Partnership represented by units as provided in Section 3.1, including Exchangeable Units, Common Units and Preferred Units;

Unitholder ” or “ holder ” means a holder of one or more Units; and

Voting Trust Agreement ” means the Voting Trust Agreement dated December 12, 2014 between Holdings, the Partnership and Computershare Trust Company of Canada.

 

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1.2 Determination of Affiliate, Control and Subsidiary Status

(a) Affiliate. In determining the “ Affiliate ” status of two entities, an Entity will be deemed to be an affiliate of another Entity if:

 

  (i) one of them is the direct or indirect Subsidiary of, or is directly or indirectly Controlled by, or directly indirectly Controls, the other; or

 

  (ii) both are directly or indirectly under common Control; or

(b) Control. An Entity will be deemed to be “ Controlled by ” one or more Persons if:

 

  (i) in the case of an Entity which is governed by trustees, a board of directors, or similar governing body composed of individuals:

 

  (A) voting securities or other interests of the Entity carrying more than 50% of the votes for the governing body of the Entity are held, otherwise than by way of security only, by or for the benefit of the Person or Persons; and

 

  (B) the votes carried by those securities or other interests are entitled, if exercised, to elect a majority of the individuals of the governing body of the Entity;

 

  (ii) in the case of an Entity (other than a limited partnership) which does not have trustees, a board of directors, or similar governing body composed of individuals, securities or other interests of the Entity, representing more than 50% of the outstanding securities or other interests, are held, otherwise than by way of security only, by or for the benefit of the Person or Persons, in circumstances where it can reasonably be expected that the Person or Persons directs the affairs of the Entity; or

 

  (iii) in the case of an Entity which is a limited partnership, each general partner of the limited partnership either is the Person or is Controlled by the Person.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “ Control ” (including, with its correlative meanings, “Controlled by” and “under common Control with”) shall also mean the possession, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise.

(c) Subsidiary. An Entity will be deemed to be a “ Subsidiary ” of another Entity if:

 

  (i) it is Controlled by:

 

  (A) that other,

 

  (B) that other and one or more Entities each of which is Controlled by that other, or

 

  (C) two or more Entities, each of which is Controlled by that other; or

 

  (ii) it is a Subsidiary of an Entity that is that other’s Subsidiary.

 

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(b) Beneficial Ownership.

 

  (i) A Person will be deemed to own beneficially securities beneficially owned by a Person Controlled by such first Person or by an Affiliate of either Person.

 

  (ii) A Person will be deemed to own beneficially securities beneficially owned by the Person’s Affiliates.

 

1.3 Headings

In this Agreement, the headings are for convenience of reference only, do not form a part of this Agreement and are not to be considered in the interpretation of this Agreement.

 

1.4 Interpretation

In this Agreement,

 

  (a) words importing the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter genders, corporations, partnerships and other Persons, and words in the singular include the plural, and vice versa, wherever the context requires;

 

  (b) the words “include”, “includes”, “including”, or any variations thereof, when following any general term or statement, are not to be construed as limiting the general term or statement to the specific items or matters set forth or to similar items or matters, but rather as referring to all other items or matters that could reasonably fall within the broadest possible scope of the general term or statement;

 

  (c) all references to designated Articles, Sections and other subdivisions are to the designated Articles, Sections and other subdivisions of this Agreement;

 

  (d) all accounting terms not otherwise defined will have the meanings assigned to them by, and all computations to be made will be made in accordance with, generally accepted accounting principles in the United States from time to time;

 

  (e) any reference to a statute will include and will be deemed to be a reference to the regulations and rules made pursuant to it, and to all amendments made to the statute, the regulations and the rules in force from time to time, and to any statute, regulation or rule that may be passed which has the effect of supplementing or superseding the statute referred to or the relevant regulation;

 

  (f) any reference to a Person will include and will be deemed to be a reference to any Person that is a successor to that Person; and

 

  (g) “hereof”, hereto”, herein”, and “hereunder” mean and refer to this Agreement and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

 

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1.5 Acting Jointly or in Concert

For the purposes of this Agreement, it is a question of fact as to whether a Person is acting jointly or in concert with another Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Person will be deemed to be acting jointly or in concert with another Person if that Person has any agreement, arrangement or understanding (whether formal or informal and whether or not in writing) with that other Person for the purpose of acquiring, or offering to acquire any Units of the Partnership (other than customary agreements with and between underwriters and banking group or selling group members with respect to a public offering of securities or pursuant to a pledge of securities in the ordinary course of business).

 

1.6 Currency

All references to currency in this Agreement are references to lawful money of the United States, unless otherwise indicated.

 

1.7 Schedules

The following are the schedules to this Agreement:

Schedule A – Rights and Preferences of Exchangeable Units of the Partnership

ARTICLE 2

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARTNERS

 

2.1 Formation and Name of the Partnership

The General Partner and the Initial Limited Partner acknowledge and represent to the Limited Partners that the Partnership was initially formed as a general partnership on August 25, 2014 and was subsequently registered as a limited partnership by the filing of the Declaration in accordance with the laws of the Province of Ontario and the provisions of this Agreement to carry on business in common with a view to profit under the firm name and style of “Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership” or the French form of that name or any other name or names as the General Partner may determine from time to time. The General Partner has the right to file an amendment to the Declaration changing the name of the Partnership or the French form of that name.

 

2.2 Purpose of the Partnership

The purpose of the Partnership shall be to: (i) acquire and hold interests in the shares of the corporations acquired pursuant to the transactions contemplated in the Arrangement Agreement and, subject to the approval of the General Partner, interests in any other Persons; (ii) engage in any activity related to the capitalization and financing of the Partnership’s interests

 

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in such corporations and such other Persons; and (iii) engage in any activity that is incidental to or in furtherance of the foregoing and that is approved by the General Partner and that lawfully may be conducted by a limited partnership organized under the Act and this Agreement; provided, however, that, except pursuant to Section 9.4, the Partnership shall not engage, directly or indirectly, in any business activity that the General Partner determines would cause the Partnership to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation under Treas. Reg. Section 301.7701-3 or Section 7704 of the Code. To the fullest extent permitted by Law and except as required by this Agreement, the General Partner shall have no duty or obligation to propose or approve, and may decline to propose or approve, the conduct by the Partnership of any activity, in each case free of any duty (including any fiduciary duty) or obligation whatsoever to the Partnership or any Limited Partner or Record Holder and, in declining to so propose or approve, shall not be deemed to have breached this Agreement, any other agreement contemplated hereby, the Act or any other provision of Law.

 

2.3 Office of the Partnership

The principal place of business of the Partnership will be 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, L6K 2Y1 or any other address in Ontario as the General Partner may designate in writing from time to time to the Limited Partners.

 

2.4 Fiscal Year

Subject to the General Partner determining otherwise or as otherwise may be required under the Code or applicable U.S. Treasury Regulation, the first fiscal period of the Partnership will end on December 31, 2014. The second fiscal period of the Partnership will commence on January 1, 2015 and will end on December 31, 2015. Thereafter, each fiscal period commences on January 1 in each year and ends on the earlier of December 31 in that year or on the date of dissolution or other termination of the Partnership. Each fiscal period is referred to in this Agreement as a “Fiscal Year”.

 

2.5 Status of Partners

(a) The General Partner represents, warrants, covenants and agrees with each Limited Partner that it:

 

  (i) is a corporation incorporated under the laws of Canada and is validly subsisting under those laws;

 

  (ii) has the capacity and corporate authority to act as a general partner and to perform its obligations under this Agreement, and those obligations do not conflict with nor do they result in a breach of any of its constating documents, by-laws or any agreement by which it is bound;

 

  (iii) will act in good faith toward the Limited Partners in carrying out its obligations under this Agreement;

 

  (iv) holds and will maintain the registrations necessary for the conduct of its business and has and will continue to have all licences and permits

 

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  necessary to carry on its business as the General Partner of the Partnership in all jurisdictions where the activities of the Partnership require that licensing or other form of registration of the General Partner; and

 

  (v) will devote as much time as is reasonably necessary for the conduct and prudent management of the business and affairs of the Partnership.

 

2.6 Limitation on Authority of Limited Partners

No Limited Partner will:

 

  (a) take part in the administration, control, management or operation of the business of the Partnership or exercise any power in connection with that control or management or transact business on behalf of the Partnership;

 

  (b) execute any document which binds or purports to bind any other Partner or the Partnership;

 

  (c) hold that Limited Partner out as having the power or authority to bind any other Partner or the Partnership;

 

  (d) have any authority or power to act for or undertake any obligation or responsibility on behalf of any other Partner or the Partnership;

 

  (e) bring any action for partition or sale or otherwise in connection with the Partnership, or any interest in any property of the Partnership, whether real or personal, tangible or intangible, or file or register or permit to be filed, registered or remain undischarged any lien or charge in respect of any property of the Partnership; or

 

  (f) compel or seek a partition, judicial or otherwise, of any of the assets of the Partnership distributed or to be distributed to the Partners in kind in accordance with this Agreement.

 

2.7 Power of Attorney

(a) Each Limited Partner hereby irrevocably nominates, constitutes and appoints the General Partner, with full power of substitution, as that Limited Partner’s agent and true and lawful attorney to act on the Limited Partner’s behalf with full power and authority in the Limited Partner’s name, place and stead to execute and record or file as and where required:

 

  (i)

this Agreement, any amendment to this Agreement and any other instruments or documents required to continue and keep in good standing the Partnership as a limited partnership under the Act, or otherwise to comply with the laws of any jurisdiction in which the Partnership may carry on business or own or lease property in order to maintain the limited liability of the Limited Partners and to comply with the applicable laws of that jurisdiction (including any amendments to the Declaration or the

 

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  Record as may be necessary to reflect the admission to the Partnership of subscribers for or transferees of Units as contemplated by this Agreement);

 

  (ii) all instruments and any amendments to the Declaration necessary to reflect any amendment to this Agreement;

 

  (iii) any instrument required in connection with the dissolution, liquidation and termination of the Partnership in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, including any elections under the Tax Act, the Code and under any similar legislation;

 

  (iv) the documents necessary to be filed with the appropriate governmental body or authority in connection with the business, property, assets and undertaking of the Partnership;

 

  (v) any documents as may be necessary to give effect to the business of the Partnership as described in Section 2.2;

 

  (vi) the documents on the Limited Partner’s behalf and in the Limited Partner’s name as may be necessary to give effect to the sale or assignment of a Unit or to give effect to the admission of a subscriber for or transferee of Units to the Partnership;

 

  (vii) any election, determination, designation, information return or similar document or instrument as may be required or desirable at any time under the Tax Act, the Code or under any other taxation legislation or laws of like import of Canada, the United States or of any province, state or jurisdiction which relates to the affairs of the Partnership or its Subsidiaries or the interest of any Person in the Partnership;

 

  (viii) documents required to transfer Units of a Unitholder who is a Dissenting Unitholder, as provided for in Section 3.25(g); and

 

  (ix) all other instruments and documents on the Limited Partner’s behalf and in the Limited Partner’s name or in the name of the Partnership as may be deemed necessary or appropriate by the General Partner to carry out fully this Agreement in accordance with its terms.

(b) The General Partner may require any Person subscribing for Units to execute such documents or instruments containing a power of attorney incorporating by reference, ratifying and confirming some or all of the powers described above.

(c) The power of attorney granted in this Agreement is irrevocable, is a power coupled with an interest, will survive the death or disability of a Limited Partner and will survive the transfer or assignment by the Limited Partner, to the extent of the obligations of a Limited Partner under this Agreement, of the whole or any part of the interest of the Limited Partner in the Partnership, extends to the heirs, executors, administrators, other legal representatives and

 

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successors, transferees and assigns of the Limited Partner, and may be exercised by the General Partner on behalf of each Limited Partner in executing any instrument by a facsimile signature or by listing all the Limited Partners and executing that instrument with a single signature as attorney and agent for all of them.

(d) Each Limited Partner agrees to be bound by any representations or actions made or taken by the General Partner pursuant to the power of attorney granted in this Agreement and hereby waives any and all defences which may be available to contest, negate or disaffirm the action of the General Partner taken in good faith under such power of attorney.

(e) In accordance with the Power of Attorney Act (British Columbia), the Powers of Attorney Act (Alberta), the Powers of Attorney Act , 2002 (Saskatchewan), the Powers of Attorney Act (Manitoba), the Substitute Decisions Act , 1992 (Ontario), the Property Act (New Brunswick), the Powers of Attorney Act (Prince Edward Island), the Powers of Attorney Act (Nova Scotia), the Enduring Powers of Attorney Act (Newfoundland), the Enduring Power of Attorney Act (Yukon), Powers of Attorney Act (Nunavut), and the Powers of Attorney Act (Northwest Territories), and any similar legislation governing a power of attorney, each Limited Partner declares that these powers of attorney may be exercised during any legal incapacity, mental incapacity or infirmity, or mental incompetence on the Limited Partner’s part.

(f) The power of attorney granted in this Agreement is not intended to be a continuing power of attorney within the meaning of the Substitute Decisions Act , 1992 (Ontario), exercisable during a Limited Partner’s incapacity to manage property, or any similar power of attorney under equivalent legislation in any of the provinces or territories of Canada (a “ CPOA ”). The execution of this power of attorney will not terminate any CPOA granted by the Limited Partner previously and will not be terminated by the execution by the Limited Partner in the future of a CPOA, and the Limited Partner hereby agrees not to take any action in future which results in the termination of the power of attorney granted in this Agreement.

(g) The General Partner may require, in connection with the subscription for, or any transfer of, Units, that the documents executed by the subscribing Limited Partner or transferee, if any, be accompanied by the explanatory notes set out in the Powers of Attorney Act (Alberta) and the Enduring Power of Attorney Act (Yukon) and a certificate of legal advice signed by a lawyer who is not the attorney or the attorney’s spouse.

(h) The power of attorney granted in this Agreement will continue in respect of the General Partner so long as it is the general partner of the Partnership, and will terminate thereafter, but will continue in respect of a new General Partner as if the new General Partner were the original attorney.

(i) A purchaser or transferee of a Unit will, upon becoming a Limited Partner, be conclusively deemed to have acknowledged and agreed to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement as a Limited Partner and will be conclusively deemed to have provided the General Partner with the power of attorney described in this Section 2.7.

 

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2.8 Limited Liability of Limited Partners

Subject to the provisions of the Act and of similar legislation in other jurisdictions of Canada, the liability of each Limited Partner for the debts, liabilities and obligations of the Partnership will be limited to the Limited Partner’s Capital Contribution, plus the Limited Partner’s share of any undistributed income of the Partnership. Following payment of a Limited Partner’s Capital Contribution, the Limited Partner will not be liable for any further claims or assessments or be required to make further contributions to the Partnership, except that, where a Limited Partner has received the return of all or part of that Limited Partner’s Capital Contribution, the Limited Partner is nevertheless liable to the Partnership or, where the Partnership is dissolved, to its creditors for any amount, not in excess of the amount returned with interest, necessary to discharge the liabilities of the Partnership to all creditors who extended credit or whose claims otherwise arose before the return of the Capital Contribution.

 

2.9 Indemnity of Limited Partners

The General Partner will indemnify and hold harmless each Limited Partner (including former Limited Partners) for all costs, expenses, damages or liabilities suffered or incurred by the Limited Partner if the limited liability of that Limited Partner is lost for or by reason of the negligence of the General Partner in performing its duties and obligations under this Agreement.

 

2.10 Compliance with Laws

Each Limited Partner will, on the request of the General Partner from time to time, immediately execute any documents considered by the General Partner to be necessary to comply with any applicable Law for the continuation, operation or good standing of the Partnership.

 

2.11 Other Activities of Partners

Limited Partners and their Affiliates and Associates and, subject to Section 7.20, Affiliates and Associates of the General Partner may engage in businesses, ventures, investments and activities which may be similar to or competitive with those in which the Partnership is or might be engaged and those persons will not be required to offer or make available to the Partnership any other business or investment opportunity which any of those Persons may acquire or be engaged in for its own account.

ARTICLE 3

PARTNERSHIP UNITS

 

3.1 Authorized Units

The interests in the Partnership of the Partners other than the limited partnership interest of the Initial Limited Partner will be divided into and represented, as of the date hereof, by an unlimited number of only each of three classes of Units as follows: (i) interests of the General Partner will be represented by Class A common partnership units (“ Common Units ”) and preferred partnership units (“ Preferred Units ”); and (ii) interests of Limited Partners other

 

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than the limited partnership interest of the Initial Limited Partner will be represented by Class B exchangeable limited partnership units (“ Exchangeable Units ”). Except in accordance with this Agreement, no other Partnership Interests, Units or other interests in the Partnership shall be issued other than as specified by the preceding sentence. Each of the Units will represent an interest in the Partnership having the preferences, rights, restrictions, conditions and limitations provided in this Agreement including:

 

  (a) the holders of Units will have the right to receive allocations of net income, net loss, taxable income and tax loss as provided in this Agreement;

 

  (b) the holders of the Units will have the right to share in returns of capital and to share in cash and any other distributions to Partners and to receive the remaining assets of the Partnership on dissolution or winding up in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and

 

  (c) the holders of Units will have the right to receive notice of and to attend any meetings of Partners of the Partnership.

Except as otherwise specified in this Agreement, no Partner will have any preference, priority or right in any circumstance over any other Partner in respect of the Units held by each. For greater certainty, the General Partner’s interest in the Partnership is a single interest defined by reference to the Common Units and Preferred Units held by it and any other units that it might acquire in accordance with this Agreement.

 

3.2 Rights, Privileges, Restrictions and Conditions of Exchangeable Units

In addition to the preferences, rights, restrictions, conditions and limitations set out in Section 3.1, each Exchangeable Unit will have the rights and preferences set out in Schedule A hereto.

 

3.3 Issuance of Additional Units; Preemptive Rights

(a) Subject to Sections 3.1 and 3.4, the General Partner may, in its discretion, cause the Partnership to issue additional Units on any terms and conditions of offering and sale of Units as the General Partner, in its discretion, may determine, from time to time hereafter and may do all things in that regard, including preparing and filing prospectuses, offering memoranda and other documents, paying the expenses of issue and entering into agreements with any Person providing for a commission or fee. Except for issuances of Units to Holdings pursuant to Section 3.4, the Partnership shall not issue any Units to Holdings.

(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.3(a), the General Partner may, in its discretion, cause the Partnership to issue additional Exchangeable Units. The General Partner may, in its discretion, either retain the net proceeds from such issuance for use by the Partnership, or may cause the Partnership to distribute the net proceeds from such issuance to Holdings for the purposes of funding redemption, repurchase or acquisition of Holdings Shares or Preferred Shares in accordance with Section 3.4(d).

 

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(c) Unless otherwise determined by the General Partner, in its sole discretion with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee, no Person shall have any preemptive, preferential or other similar right with respect to the issuance of any Partnership Interests, whether unissued, held in the treasury or hereafter created.

(d) All Partnership Interests issued by the Partnership shall be fully paid and non-assessable Partnership Interests.

 

3.4 Capital Structure of the Partnership and Holdings

So long as any Exchangeable Units are outstanding:

(a) The General Partner shall, and shall cause the Partnership to, take all actions necessary so that, at all times for as long as this Agreement is in effect, the economic rights of the holders of the Exchangeable Units and the economic rights of the General Partner as holder of the Common Units shall be proportionate to their respective Percentage Interests (for the avoidance of doubt, not taking into account Section 5.4(b), and excluding distributions that are made to Holdings on the Common Units pursuant to Section 3.4(d) or Section 5.4(f)).

(b) Without limiting the generality of Section 3.4(a):

 

  (i) upon the issuance by the General Partner of any Holdings Shares (other than pursuant to the exercise of an Exchange Right or an issuance described in Section 3.5), including any issuance in connection with a business acquisition by Holdings, an equity incentive program or upon the conversion, exercise or exchange of any security or other instrument convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares Holdings Shares, and including any Holdings Shares issued upon exercise of the Warrants, which, in each case, will result in a corresponding change in the Percentage Interests of the Partners in accordance with the definition of “Percentage Interests”, the General Partner shall contribute the proceeds of such issuance (net of any selling or underwriting discounts or commissions or other expenses, which for the avoidance of doubt, shall be deemed to be reimbursed by the Partnership in accordance with Section 5.4(f) and such reimbursement proceeds shall be deemed to be contributed by the General Partner to the Partnership) to the Partnership as a capital contribution on account of its Common Units;

 

  (ii) upon the issuance by the General Partner of any Preferred Shares (including any issuance in connection with a business acquisition by Holdings, an equity incentive program or upon the conversion, exercise or exchange of any security or other instrument convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Preferred Shares), the General Partner shall contribute the proceeds of such issuance (net of any selling or underwriting discounts or commissions or other expenses, which for the avoidance of doubt, shall be deemed to be reimbursed by the Partnership in accordance with Section 5.4(f) and such reimbursement proceeds shall be deemed to be contributed by the General Partner to the Partnership) to the Partnership as a capital contribution on account of its Preferred Units;

 

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  (iii) if a new class of shares in the capital of Holdings is created and issued by Holdings (“ New Shares ”), the General Partner shall (either immediately before or after such issuance) (A) cause the Partnership to create a corresponding new class of Units (“ New Units ”) that has corresponding distribution rights to such New Shares, (B) cause the Partnership to issue one or more New Units in exchange for the contribution by Holdings of the proceeds from the issuance of such New Shares (net of any selling or underwriting discounts or commissions or other expenses, which for the avoidance of doubt, shall be deemed to be reimbursed by the Partnership in accordance with Section 5.4(f) and such reimbursement proceeds shall be deemed to be contributed by the General Partner to the Partnership) to the Partnership, and (C) effect such amendments to this Agreement as are necessary in order to provide that the distributions and allocations on the New Units to Holdings pursuant to this Agreement are made on terms that allow Holdings to fund distributions on such New Shares in accordance with their terms and such other amendments as are necessary such that the capital of Holdings in the Partnership continues to correspond with the outstanding capital of Holdings; and

 

  (iv) where Holdings issues any Holdings Shares as a Make Whole Dividend in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Shares, the amount recorded by Holdings as having been received in consideration for the issuance of such Holdings Shares shall be the amount of the Make Whole Dividend satisfied by issuance of such Holdings Shares and such amount will be deemed to have been contributed to the Partnership as a capital contribution on account of the General Partner’s Common Units; and

(c) Upon the exchange of any Exchangeable Units for Exchanged Shares pursuant to the exercise of an Exchange Right, as of the effective date of such exchange, each Exchanged Share issued in exchange for an Exchangeable Unit shall be deemed (i) to have been first contributed by Holdings to the Partnership as a capital contribution in respect of its Common Units and (ii) then immediately thereafter to have been delivered by the Partnership to the holder exercising the Exchange Right and the Exchangeable Unit shall be cancelled and shall cease to exist. Upon the exchange of any Exchangeable Units for the Cash Amount (as defined in Schedule A) pursuant to the exercise of an Exchange Right, as of the effective date of such exchange, each such Exchangeable Unit automatically shall be deemed cancelled concurrently with such payment, without any action on the part of any Person, including Holdings or the Partnership.

(d) If Holdings proposes to redeem, repurchase or otherwise acquire any Holdings Shares for cash, the Partnership shall, immediately prior to such redemption, repurchase or acquisition, make a distribution to Holdings on its Common Units in an amount sufficient for Holdings to fund such redemption, repurchase or acquisition, as the case may be. If Holdings redeems, repurchases or otherwise acquires any Preferred Shares for cash, the Partnership shall,

 

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immediately prior to such redemption, repurchase or acquisition, make a distribution to Holdings on its Preferred Units in an amount sufficient for Holdings to fund such redemption, repurchase or acquisition, as the case may be. Holdings may, in order to fund the redemption of Preferred Shares, issue Holdings Shares in which case the net proceeds of such issuance would be contributed to the Partnership pursuant to Section 3.4(b)(i) and then distributed pursuant to this Section 3.4(d) to the extent required to fund such redemption.

 

3.5 Reciprocal Changes

So long as any Exchangeable Units not owned by Holdings or its subsidiaries are outstanding:

 

  (a) Holdings will not:

 

  (i) issue or distribute Holdings Shares (or securities exchangeable for or convertible into or carrying rights to acquire Holdings Shares) to the holders of all or substantially all of the then outstanding Holdings Shares by way of stock dividend or other distribution, other than an issue of Holdings Shares (or securities exchangeable for or convertible into or carrying rights to acquire Holdings Shares) to holders of Holdings Shares who exercise an option to receive dividends in Holdings Shares (or securities exchangeable for or convertible into or carrying rights to acquire Holdings Shares) in lieu of receiving cash dividends; or

 

  (ii) issue or distribute rights, options or warrants to the holders of all or substantially all of the then outstanding Holdings Shares entitling them to subscribe for or to purchase Holdings Shares (or securities exchangeable for or convertible into or carrying rights to acquire Holdings Shares); or

 

  (iii) issue or distribute to the holders of all or substantially all of the then outstanding Holdings Shares (A) shares or securities of Holdings other than Holdings Shares (other than shares convertible into or exchangeable for or carrying rights to acquire Holdings Shares), (B) rights, options or warrants other than those referred to in Section 3.5(a)(ii) hereof, (C) evidences of indebtedness of Holdings or (D) assets of Holdings,

unless, in each case, the equitably equivalent on a per Exchangeable Unit basis of such Holdings Shares, rights, options, securities, warrants, shares, evidences of indebtedness or other assets is issued or distributed simultaneously to holders of the Exchangeable Units; provided that, for greater certainty, the above restrictions shall not apply (A) to dividends or distributions on Holdings Shares where an equal distribution is made on each Exchangeable Unit in accordance with Section 5.4(a)(ii) or (B) to any securities issued or distributed by Holdings in order to give effect to and to consummate the transactions contemplated by, and in accordance with, the Arrangement Agreement.

 

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  (b) Holdings will not:

 

  (i) subdivide, redivide or change the then outstanding Holdings Shares into a greater number of Holdings Shares; or

 

  (ii) reduce, combine, consolidate or change the then outstanding Holdings Shares into a lesser number of Holdings Shares; or

 

  (iii) reclassify or otherwise change Holdings Shares or effect an amalgamation, merger, reorganization or other transaction affecting Holdings Shares (other than an amalgamation, merger, reorganization or other transaction affecting Holdings Shares where such Holdings Shares are used as consideration in an acquisition by the Partnership or any subsidiary of the Partnership),

unless, in each case, the same or an equitably equivalent change shall simultaneously be made to, or in the rights of the holders of, the Exchangeable Units.

 

  (c) Holdings will ensure that the record date for any event referred to in Section 3.5(a) or 3.5(b) hereof or (if no record date is applicable for such event) the effective date for any such event, will be the same with respect to both the Exchangeable Units and the Holdings Shares, and that such record date or effective date is not less than five Business Days after the date on which such event is declared or announced by Holdings (with contemporaneous notification thereof by Holdings to the Partnership).

 

  (d) The General Partner, with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee, shall determine, in good faith with assistance of such reputable and qualified independent financial advisors and/or other experts as the General Partner of the Partnership may require, equitable equivalence for the purposes of any event referred to in Section 3.5(a) or 3.5(b) hereof and each such determination shall be conclusive and binding on Holdings. In making each such determination, the following factors shall, without excluding other factors determined by the General Partner of the Partnership to be relevant, be considered by the General Partner of the Partnership:

 

  (i) in the case of any stock dividend or other distribution payable in Holdings Shares, the number of such shares issued in proportion to the number of Holdings Shares previously outstanding;

 

  (ii) in the case of the issuance or distribution of any rights, options or warrants to subscribe for or purchase Holdings Shares (or securities exchangeable for or convertible into or carrying rights to acquire Holdings Shares), the relationship between the exercise price of each such right, option or warrant and the Current Market Price of a Holdings Share;

 

  (iii)

in the case of the issuance or distribution of any other form of property (including without limitation any shares or securities of Holdings other than Holdings Shares, any rights, options or warrants other than those

 

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  referred to in Section 3.5(d)(ii) hereof, any evidences of indebtedness of Holdings or any assets of Holdings), the relationship between the fair market value (as determined by the General Partner of the Partnership in the manner above contemplated) of such property to be issued or distributed with respect to each outstanding Holdings Share and the Current Market Price of a Holdings Share; and

 

  (iv) in the case of any subdivision, redivision or change of the then outstanding Holdings Shares into a greater number of Holdings Shares or the reduction, combination, consolidation or change of the then outstanding Holdings Shares into a lesser number of Holdings Shares or any amalgamation, merger, reorganization or other transaction affecting Holdings Shares, the effect thereof upon the then outstanding Holdings Shares (other than an amalgamation, merger, reorganization or other transaction affecting Holdings Shares where such Holdings Shares are used as consideration in an acquisition by the Partnership or any subsidiary of the Partnership).

 

  (e) The Partnership agrees that, to the extent required, upon due notice from Holdings, the Partnership will use its best efforts to take or cause to be taken such steps as may be necessary for the purposes of ensuring that appropriate distributions are paid or other distributions are made by the Partnership, or subdivisions, redivisions or changes are made to the Exchangeable Units, in order to implement the required equitable equivalence with respect to distributions on the Holdings Shares and Exchangeable Units as provided for in this Section 3.5.

 

  (f) The Partnership shall not effect any Subdivision or Combination of Exchangeable Units other than in accordance with this Section 3.5.

 

3.6 Segregation of Funds

Holdings will cause the Partnership to deposit a sufficient amount of funds in a separate account of the Partnership and segregate a sufficient amount of such other assets and property as is necessary to enable the Partnership to pay distributions and other amounts when due under Section 5.4(a) and to pay or otherwise satisfy its obligations under Article 2 of Schedule A hereto, as applicable.

 

3.7 Reservation of Holdings Shares

Holdings hereby represents, warrants and covenants in favour of the Partnership that Holdings has reserved for issuance and will, at all times while any Exchangeable Units (other than Exchangeable Units held by Holdings or its subsidiaries) are outstanding, keep available, free from pre-emptive and other rights, out of its authorized and unissued share capital at least such number of Holdings Shares (or other shares or securities into which Holdings Shares may be reclassified or changed as contemplated by Section 3.4) without duplication (a) as is equal to the sum of (i) the number of Exchangeable Units issued and outstanding from time to time and (ii) the number of Exchangeable Units issuable upon the exercise of all rights to acquire

 

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Exchangeable Units outstanding from time to time and (b) as are now and may hereafter be required to enable and permit Holdings to meet its obligations under any other security or commitment pursuant to which Holdings may now or hereafter be required to issue Holdings Shares, and to enable and permit the Partnership to meet its obligations hereunder.

 

3.8 Notification of Certain Events

In order to assist Holdings to comply with its obligations hereunder, the Partnership will notify Holdings of each of the following events at the time set forth below:

 

  (a) immediately, upon receipt by the Partnership of an Exchange Notice;

 

  (b) on the same date on which the Partnership gives written notice to holders of Exchangeable Units of a mandatory exchange in accordance with Article 2 of Schedule A hereto; and

 

  (c) as soon as practicable upon the issuance by the Partnership of any Exchangeable Units or rights to acquire Exchangeable Units.

 

3.9 Delivery of Holdings Shares to the Partnership

Upon notice from the Partnership of any event that requires the Partnership to cause Holdings Shares to be delivered to any holder of Exchangeable Units, Holdings shall forthwith issue and deliver or cause to be delivered, for and on behalf of the Partnership, the requisite number of Holdings Shares to be received by, and issued to or to the order of, the former holder of the surrendered Exchangeable Units. All such Holdings Shares shall be duly authorized and validly issued as fully paid and non-assessable and shall be free and clear of any lien, claim or encumbrance. In consideration of the issuance and delivery of each such Holdings Share, Holdings shall be deemed to have made a capital contribution to the Partnership as provided in Section 3.4(c).

 

3.10 Qualification of Holdings Shares

If any Holdings Shares (or other shares or securities into which Holdings Shares may be reclassified or changed as contemplated by Section 3.4) to be issued and delivered hereunder require registration or qualification with or approval of or the filing of any document, including any prospectus or similar document or the taking of any proceeding with or the obtaining of any order, ruling or consent from any governmental or regulatory authority under any Canadian or United States federal, provincial or state securities or other law or regulation or pursuant to the rules and regulations of any securities or other regulatory authority or the fulfillment of any other United States or Canadian legal requirement before such shares (or such other shares or securities) may be issued and delivered by Holdings to the holder of surrendered Exchangeable Units or in order that such shares (or such other shares or securities) may be freely traded thereafter (other than any restrictions of general application on transfer by reason of a holder being a “control person” for purposes of Canadian provincial securities law or an “affiliate” of Holdings for purposes of United States federal or state securities law), Holdings will in good faith expeditiously take all such actions and do all such things as are necessary or desirable to cause such Holdings Shares (or such other shares or securities) to be and remain duly

 

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registered, qualified or approved under United States and/or Canadian law, as the case may be. Holdings will in good faith expeditiously take all such actions and do all such things as are reasonably necessary or desirable to cause all Holdings Shares (or such other shares or securities) to be delivered hereunder to be listed, quoted or posted for trading on all stock exchanges and quotation systems on which outstanding Holdings Shares (or such other shares or securities) have been listed by Holdings and remain listed and are quoted or posted for trading at such time.

 

3.11 Subscription for Units

No subscription may be made or will be accepted for a fraction of a Unit. In connection with any offering, each subscribing Person will complete and execute a subscription form in a form prescribed by the General Partner setting out, among other things, the total subscription price for the Units subscribed for, which subscription price will be that Person’s agreed upon Capital Contribution.

 

3.12 Admittance as Limited Partner

Upon the issuance of Units to any new Limited Partner, all Partners will be deemed to consent to the admission of such Limited Partner, the General Partner will be deemed to have executed this Agreement on behalf of the new Limited Partner and to have caused the Record to be amended, and any other documents as may be required by the Act or under legislation similar to the Act in other provinces or the territories to be filed or amended, specifying the prescribed information and causing the foregoing information in respect of the new Limited Partner to be included in other Partnership books and records.

 

3.13 Payment of Expenses

The Partnership will pay, to the extent contemplated by any agreement, indenture, prospectus or other offering document, all costs, disbursements and other fees and expenses incurred, by the Partnership or on its behalf, in connection with:

 

  (a) the organization of the Partnership;

 

  (b) the Arrangement and the Merger;

 

  (c) the registration of the Partnership under the Act and under similar legislation of other jurisdictions;

 

  (d) the issuance and sale of any additional Units; and

 

  (e) the listing of the Exchangeable Units on a National Securities Exchange.

 

3.14 Record of Limited Partners

The General Partner shall keep or cause to be kept at its principal place of business in Ontario a current Record stating for each Limited Partner that information required under the Act, including the Limited Partner’s name, address, Ontario corporation number, if any, the amount of money and/or the value of other property contributed or to be contributed by

 

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the Limited Partner to the Limited Partnership and the number of Units held by each Limited Partner. Registration of interests in, and as provided in Section 3.15 transfers of, Units will be made only in the Record.

 

3.15 Transfers of Units and Changes in Membership of Partnership

(a) The term “ transfer ,” when used in this Agreement with respect to a Partnership Interest, shall be deemed to refer to a transaction by which the Record Holder of a Partnership Interest assigns such Partnership Interest to another Person who is or becomes a Partner, and includes a sale, assignment, gift, exchange or any other disposition by law or otherwise, including any transfer upon foreclosure of any pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or mortgage.

(b) The Registrar and Transfer Agent is hereby appointed registrar and transfer agent for the purpose of registering Units and transfers of Units as herein provided. Upon surrender of a Certificate for registration of transfer of any Units evidenced by a Certificate, the General Partner shall execute and deliver, and the Transfer Agent shall countersign and deliver, in the name of the holder or the designated transferee or transferees, as required pursuant to the Record Holder’s instructions, one or more new Certificates evidencing the same aggregate number and type of Units as were evidenced by the Certificate so surrendered, provided that a transferor shall provide the address and facsimile number for each such transferee as required for inclusion in the Record.

(c) The Partnership shall not recognize any transfer of Units until the Certificates evidencing such Units are surrendered for registration of transfer. No charge shall be imposed by the Partnership for any transfer of Units.

(d) By acceptance of the transfer of any Unit, each transferee of a Unit (including any nominee holder or an agent or representative acquiring such Units for the account of another Person) (i) shall be admitted to the Partnership as a Partner with respect to the Units so transferred to such transferee when any such transfer or admission is reflected in the Record, (ii) shall be deemed to agree to be bound by the terms of this Agreement, (iii) shall become the Record Holder of the Units so transferred, (iv) grants powers of attorney to the General Partner, as specified herein, and (v) makes the consents and waivers contained in this Agreement. The transfer of any Units and the admission of any new Partner shall not constitute an amendment to this Agreement.

(e) Nothing contained in this Agreement shall preclude the settlement of any transactions involving Units entered into through the facilities of any National Securities Exchange on which such Units are listed for trading.

(f) No change of name or address of a Limited Partner, no transfer of a Unit and no admission of a substituted Limited Partner in the Partnership will be effective for the purposes of this Agreement until the requirements set out in this Article 3 have been satisfied, and until that change, transfer, substitution or addition is duly reflected in an amendment to the Record as may be required by the Act. The names and addresses of the Limited Partners as reflected from time to time in the Record, as from time to time amended, will be conclusive as to those facts for all purposes of the Partnership.

 

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(g) Where the transferee complies with all applicable provisions and is entitled to become a Limited Partner pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, subject to Section 3.15(f), the General Partner shall admit the transferee to the Partnership as a substituted Limited Partner and the Limited Partners hereby consent to the admission of, and will admit, the transferee to the Partnership as a Limited Partner, without further act of the Limited Partners (other than as may be required by law).

(h) No transfer of Units will be accepted by the General Partner more than 15 days after the sending of a notice of dissolution under Section 13.3(d).

 

3.16 Notice of Change to General Partner

No name or address of a Limited Partner will be changed and no transfer of a Unit or substitution or addition of a Limited Partner in the Partnership will be recorded on the Record except pursuant to a notice in writing received by the General Partner.

 

3.17 Inspection of Record

A Limited Partner, or an agent of a Limited Partner duly authorized in writing, has the right to inspect and make copies from the Record during normal business hours.

 

3.18 Amendment of Declaration or Record

The General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership, may effect such filings, recordings, registrations and amendments to the Record and the Declaration and to any other documents and at any places as in the opinion of counsel to the Partnership are necessary or advisable to reflect changes in the membership of the Partnership, transfers of Units and dissolution of the Partnership as provided in this Agreement and to constitute a transferee as a Limited Partner.

 

3.19 Non-Recognition of Trusts or Beneficial Interests

Units may be held by nominees on behalf of the beneficial owners of the Units. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as provided in this Agreement, as required by Law or as recognized by the General Partner in its sole discretion, no Person will be recognized (including in any case in which the nominee has furnished the identity of such owner to the Partnership in accordance with Section 6031(c) of the Code) by the Partnership or any Limited Partner as holding any Unit in trust, or on behalf of another Person with the beneficial interest in that other Person, and the Partnership and Limited Partners will not be bound or compelled in any way to recognize (even when having actual notice) any equitable, contingent, future or partial interest in any Unit or in any fractional part of a Unit or any other rights in respect of any Unit except an absolute right to the entirety of the Unit in the Limited Partner shown on the Record as holder of that Unit.

 

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3.20 Incapacity, Death, Insolvency or Bankruptcy

Where a Person becomes entitled to Units on the incapacity, death, insolvency, or bankruptcy of a Limited Partner, or otherwise by operation of law, in addition to the requirements of Section 3.15, that entitlement will not be recognized or entered into the Record until that Person:

 

  (a) has produced evidence satisfactory to the Registrar and Transfer Agent of that Person’s entitlement; and

 

  (b) has delivered any other evidence, approvals and consents in respect to that entitlement as the Registrar and Transfer Agent may require and as may be required by Law or by this Agreement.

 

3.21 No Transfer upon Dissolution

No transfer of Units may be made or will be accepted or entered into the Record after the occurrence of any of the events set out in Section 13.1.

 

3.22 Certificates

 

  (a) Upon the Partnership’s issuance of Units of all or any classes to any Person, the Partnership shall issue one or more Certificates in the name of such Person evidencing the number of such Units being so issued. Certificates shall be executed on behalf of the Partnership by the General Partner. No Certificate evidencing the issuance of Units shall be valid for any purpose until it has been countersigned by the Registrar and Transfer Agent, provided that if the General Partner elects to issue Units in global form, the Certificates of such Units shall be valid upon receipt of a certificate from the Registrar and Transfer Agent certifying that the Units have been duly registered in accordance with the directions of the Partnership.

 

  (b) Notwithstanding Section 3.22(a), LP Units of any class may be traded through an electronic settlement system and held in Uncertificated form in accordance with such arrangements as may from time to time be permitted by any statute, regulation, order, instrument or rule in force affecting the Partnership. Amendments to any provisions of this Agreement which may be necessary or expedient for this purpose may be made by the General Partner in its sole discretion but will not be deemed to vary the rights of any class of Partnership Interests (including Units).

 

  (c) Certificates may bear any legends required by applicable Law or otherwise determined to be appropriate by the General Partner.

 

3.23 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates

 

  (a) If any mutilated Certificate is surrendered to the Registrar and Transfer Agent, the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership shall execute, and upon its request the Registrar and Transfer Agent shall countersign and deliver in exchange therefor, a new Certificate evidencing the same number of Units as the Certificate so surrendered.

 

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  (b) The General Partner on behalf of the Partnership shall execute, and upon its request the Registrar and Transfer Agent shall countersign and deliver a new Certificate in place of any Certificate previously issued if the Record Holder of the Certificate:

 

  (i) makes proof by affidavit, in form and substance satisfactory to the General Partner, that a previously issued Certificate has been lost, destroyed or stolen;

 

  (ii) requests the issuance of a new Certificate before the Partnership has notice that the Certificate has been acquired by a purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of an adverse claim;

 

  (iii) if requested by the General Partner, delivers to the Partnership a bond, in form and substance satisfactory to the General Partner, with surety or sureties and with fixed or open penalty as the General Partner may reasonably direct, in its sole discretion, to indemnify the Partnership, the General Partner and the Registrar and Transfer Agent against any claim that may be made on account of the alleged loss, destruction or theft of the Certificate; and

 

  (iv) satisfies any other reasonable requirements imposed by the General Partner.

 

  (c) If a Record Holder fails to notify the Partnership within a reasonable time after the holder has notice of the loss, destruction or theft of a Certificate, and a transfer of the Partnership Interests represented by the Certificate is registered before the Partnership, the General Partner or the Transfer Agent receives such notification, the Record Holder shall be precluded from making any claim against the Partnership, the General Partner or the Registrar and Transfer Agent for such transfer or for a new Certificate.

 

  (d) As a condition to the issuance of any new Certificate under this Section 3.23, the General Partner may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Registrar and Transfer Agent) reasonably connected therewith.

 

3.24 Record Holders

In accordance with Section 3.15, the Partnership shall be entitled to recognize the Record Holder as the Limited Partner with respect to any Units and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such Units on the part of any other Person, whether or not the Partnership shall have actual or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by applicable Law. Without limiting the foregoing, when a Person (such as a broker, dealer, bank, trust company or clearing corporation or an agent of any of the foregoing) is acting as nominee, agent or in some other representative capacity for another Person in acquiring and/or holding Units, as between the Partnership on the one hand and such other Person on the other hand, such representative Person shall be the Record Holder of such Units. A Person may become a Record Holder without the consent or approval of any Partner.

 

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3.25 Offers for Units

(a) In this Section:

 

  (i) Dissenting Unitholder ” means a Unitholder of the applicable class who does not accept an Offer referred to in Section 3.25(b);

 

  (ii) Offer ” means an offer to acquire outstanding LP Units of one or more classes, where, as of the date of the offer to acquire, the LP Units that are subject to the offer to acquire, together with the Offeror’s Units, constitute in the aggregate 20% or more of all outstanding Units of such class;

 

  (iii) Offeror ” means a Person, or two or more Persons acting jointly or in concert, who make an offer to acquire Units;

 

  (iv) Offeror’s Notice ” means the notice described in Section 3.25(c); and

 

  (v) Offeror’s Units ” means LP Units beneficially owned, or over which control or direction is exercised, on the date of the Offer by the Offeror, any Affiliate or Associate of the Offeror or any Person acting jointly or in concert with the Offeror.

(b) If an offer for all of the outstanding LP Units of a class (other than LP Units held by or on behalf of the Offeror or an Affiliate or Associate of the Offeror) is made and:

 

  (i) within the time provided in the Offer for its acceptance, the Offer is accepted by Unitholders representing at least 90% of the outstanding LP Units of the class subject to the Offer, other than the Offeror’s Units;

 

  (ii) the Offeror is bound to take up and pay for, or has taken up and paid for the LP Units of the applicable class of the Unitholders who accepted the Offer; and

 

  (iii) the Offeror complies with Sections 3.25(c) and 3.25(e),

the Offeror is entitled to acquire, and the Dissenting Unitholders are required to sell to the Offeror, the LP Units that were subject to the Offer of the applicable class held by the Dissenting Unitholders for the same consideration per Unit payable or paid, as the case may be, under the Offer.

(c) Where an Offeror is entitled to acquire LP Units held by Dissenting Unitholders pursuant to Section 3.25(b), and the Offeror wishes to exercise that right, the Offeror will send by registered mail within 30 days after the date of expiry of the Offer a notice (the “ Offeror’s Notice ”) to each Dissenting Unitholder stating that:

 

  (i) Unitholders holding at least 90% of the LP Units of the class subject to the Offer, other than the Offeror’s Units, have accepted the Offer;

 

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  (ii) the Offeror is bound to take up and pay for, or has taken up and paid for, the Units of the applicable class of the Unitholders who accepted the Offer; and

 

  (iii) Dissenting Unitholders must, within 21 days after the date of the sending of the Offeror’s Notice, transfer their respective LP Units of the applicable class that were subject to the Offer to the Offeror on the terms on which the Offeror acquired the LP Units of the Unitholders who accepted the Offer.

(d) A Dissenting Unitholder to whom an Offeror’s Notice is sent pursuant to Section 3.25(c) will, within 21 days after the sending of the Offeror’s Notice, transfer to the Offeror that Dissenting Unitholder’s Units of the applicable class that were subject to the Offer.

(e) Within 21 days after the Offeror sends an Offeror’s Notice pursuant to Section 3.25(c), the Offeror will pay or transfer to the General Partner, or to any other Person or Persons as the General Partner may direct, the cash or other consideration that is payable to Dissenting Unitholders pursuant to Section 3.25(b).

(f) The General Partner, or any Person(s) directed by the General Partner, will hold in trust for the Dissenting Unitholders the cash or other consideration it receives under Section 3.25(e). The General Partner, or that other Person, will deposit the cash in a separate account in a Canadian chartered bank and will place other consideration in the custody of a Canadian chartered bank or similar institution for safekeeping.

(g) Within 30 days after the date of the sending of an Offeror’s Notice pursuant to Section 3.25(c), the General Partner, if the Offeror has complied with Section 3.25(e), will:

 

  (i) do all acts and things and execute and cause to be executed all instruments as in the General Partner’s opinion may be necessary or desirable to cause the transfer of the Units of the Dissenting Unitholders of the applicable class that were subject to the Offer to the Offeror;

 

  (ii) send to each Dissenting Unitholder who has complied with Section 3.25(d) the consideration to which that Dissenting Unitholder is entitled under this Section 3.25;

 

  (iii) send to each Dissenting Unitholder who has not complied with Section 3.25(d) a notice stating that:

 

  (A) the Dissenting Unitholder’s LP Units of the applicable class that were subject to the Offer have been transferred to the Offeror;

 

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  (B) the General Partner or some other Person designated in that notice is holding in trust the consideration for the transfer of those LP Units to the Offeror; and

 

  (C) the General Partner, or that other Person, will send the consideration to the Dissenting Unitholder as soon as practicable after receiving ratification of the transfer of the Dissenting Unitholder’s Units of the applicable class to the Offeror from that Dissenting Unitholder or any other documents as the General Partner, or that other Person may require;

and the General Partner is hereby appointed the agent and attorney of the Dissenting Unitholders for the purposes of giving effect to the foregoing provisions.

(h) An Offeror will not be entitled to rely on the provisions of this Section 3.25 unless, concurrent with the communications of the Offer to any Unitholder, a copy of such communications is provided to the General Partner.

(i) For so long as Exchangeable Units remain outstanding (not including Exchangeable Units held by Holdings and its subsidiaries):

 

  (i) no tender offer, share exchange offer, formal issuer bid, formal take-over bid or similar transaction with respect to Holdings Shares (a “ Holdings Offer ”) will be proposed or recommended by Holdings or the Holdings Board of Directors or otherwise effected with the consent or approval of the Holdings Board of Directors unless the holders of Exchangeable Units (other than Holdings and its subsidiaries) are entitled to participate in such Holdings Offer to the same extent and on an equitably equivalent basis as the holders of Holdings Shares, without discrimination. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except in order to permit the Holdings Board of Directors to fulfill its fiduciary duties under applicable law, neither Holdings nor the Holdings Board of Directors will approve or recommend any Holdings Offer or take any action in furtherance of a Holdings Offer unless, and Holdings will use its commercially reasonable efforts expeditiously and in good faith to put in place procedures or to cause the Transfer Agent to put in place procedures to ensure that, the holders of Exchangeable Units may participate in such Holdings Offer without being required to exchange Exchangeable Units as against the Partnership (or, if so required, to ensure that any such exchange shall be conditional upon and shall only be effective if the Holdings Shares tendered or deposited under such Holdings Offer are taken up); and

 

  (ii)

no tender offer, share exchange offer, formal issuer bid, formal take-over bid or similar transaction with respect to Exchangeable Units (a “ Units Offer ”) will be proposed or recommended by Holdings or the Holdings Board of Directors or otherwise effected with the consent or approval of the Holdings Board of Directors unless the holders of Holdings Shares

 

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  (other than Holdings and its subsidiaries) are entitled to participate in such Units Offer to the same extent and on an equitably equivalent basis as the holders of Exchangeable Units, without discrimination.

 

3.26 Holdings and Subsidiaries Not to Vote Exchangeable Units

Holdings covenants and agrees in favour of the Partnership that it will appoint and cause to be appointed proxyholders with respect to all Exchangeable Units held by it and its subsidiaries for the sole purpose of attending each meeting of holders of Exchangeable Units in order to be counted as part of the quorum for each such meeting. Holdings further covenants and agrees that it will not, and will cause its subsidiaries not to, exercise any voting rights which may be exercisable by holders of Exchangeable Units from time to time pursuant to this Agreement or pursuant to the provisions of the Voting Trust Agreement (or any successor or other corporate statute by which the Partnership may in the future be governed) with respect to any Exchangeable Units held by it or by its subsidiaries in respect of any matter considered at any meeting of holders of Exchangeable Units.

 

3.27 Ordinary Market Purchases

For greater certainty, nothing contained in this Agreement, including the obligations of Holdings contained in Section 3.25(i), shall limit the ability of Holdings to make a “Rule l0b-18 Purchase” of Holdings Shares pursuant to Rule 10b-18 of the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934 , as amended, or normal course purchases pursuant to Section 101.2 of the Securities Act (Ontario), as amended.

 

3.28 Stock Exchange Listing

Holdings covenants and agrees in favour of the Partnership that, subject to Section 2.6 of Schedule A, as long as any outstanding Exchangeable Units are owned by any Person other than Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, Holdings will use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain a listing for such Exchangeable Units on a National Securities Exchange.

ARTICLE 4

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS

 

4.1 General Partner Contribution

The General Partner has made an initial contribution of $0.01 to the capital of the Partnership and has made subsequent capital contributions prior to the date hereof of $89,055,000.

 

4.2 Initial Limited Partner Contribution

The Initial Limited Partner has contributed the sum of $9.99 to the capital of the Partnership in full satisfaction of its Capital Contribution.

 

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4.3 Limited Partner and General Partner Contributions

(a) In respect of the Exchangeable Units issued in connection with the Merger, the Capital Contribution in respect of each Exchangeable Unit issued to a Partner will be equal to the fair market value of property exchanged by such Partner in consideration for such Exchangeable Unit, as determined by the General Partner. In respect of the Common Units issued to the General Partner, the aggregate Capital Contribution in respect of the Common Units will be equal to the fair market value of the property and cash contributed to the Partnership by the General Partner in consideration for such Common Units, as determined by the General Partner.

(b) In respect of the Preferred Units issued to the General Partner upon issuance by Holdings of the Preferred Shares on the Effective Date, it is acknowledged that the aggregate Capital Contribution in respect of the Preferred Units will be equal to the amount of cash contributed to the Partnership by Holdings in respect of such Preferred Units.

 

4.4 Maintenance of Capital Accounts

(a) There shall be established for each Partner on the books of the Partnership as of the date such Partner becomes a Partner a capital account (each being a “ Capital Account ”). Each Capital Contribution by any Partner, if any, shall be credited to the Capital Account of such Partner on the date such Capital Contribution is made to the Partnership. In addition, each Partner’s Capital Account shall be (a) credited with (i) such Partner’s allocable share of any Net Income of the Partnership and any items in the nature of income or gain that are specially allocated to such Partner pursuant to Section 5.2(b), and (ii) the amount of any Partnership liabilities that are assumed by the Partner or secured by any Partnership property distributed to the Partner, (b) debited with (i) the amount of distributions (and deemed distributions) to such Partner of cash or the Carrying Value of other property so distributed, (ii) such Partner’s allocable share of Net Loss of the Partnership and any items in the nature of deduction or loss that are specially allocated to such Partner pursuant to Section 5.2(b), and (iii) the amount of any liabilities of the Partner assumed by the Partnership or which are secured by any property contributed by the Partner to the Partnership and (c) otherwise maintained in accordance with the provisions of the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder. Any other item which is required to be reflected in a Partner’s Capital Account under Section 704(b) of the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder or otherwise under this Agreement shall be so reflected. The General Partner shall make such adjustments to Capital Accounts as it determines in its sole discretion to be appropriate to ensure allocations are made in accordance with a Partner’s interest in the Partnership. Interest shall not be payable on Capital Account balances. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the General Partner shall maintain the Capital Accounts of the Partners in accordance with the principles and requirements set forth in Section 704(b) of the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

(b) A transferee of Units shall succeed to a pro rata portion of the Capital Account of the transferor based on the number of Units so transferred.

(c) The Partnership shall revalue the Capital Accounts of the Partners in accordance with U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) (a “ Revaluation ”) at the following

 

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times: (i) immediately prior to the contribution of more than a de minimis amount of money or other property to the Partnership by a new or existing Partner as consideration for one or more Units; (ii) the distribution by the Partnership to a Partner of more than a de minimis amount of property in respect of one or more Units; (iii) the issuance by the Partnership of more than a de minimis amount of Units as consideration for the provision of services to or for the benefit of the Partnership (as described in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f)(5)(iii)); and (iv) the liquidation of the Partnership within the meaning of U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g); provided, however, that adjustments pursuant to clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above shall be made only if the General Partner reasonably determines that such adjustments are necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Partners.

(d) Notwithstanding anything expressed or implied to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event the General Partner, with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee, shall determine, in its sole and absolute discretion, that it is prudent to modify the manner in which the Capital Accounts, or any debits or credits thereto, are computed in order to give economic effect to the manner in which distributions are made to the Partners pursuant to the provisions of Sections 5.4 and 13.3, the General Partner may make such modification.

ARTICLE 5

PARTICIPATION IN PROFITS AND LOSSES

 

5.1 Allocation of Net Income or Losses

Net income or loss of the Partnership for accounting purposes will be allocated to each Partner in the same proportion as income or loss is allocated to the Capital Accounts of the Partners as provided in Section 5.2.

 

5.2 Allocation for Capital Account Purposes

(a) After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section 5.2(b), Net Income (Net Loss) of the Partnership for each Fiscal Year or other taxable period shall be allocated among the Capital Accounts of the Partners as follows and in the following order of priority:

 

  (i)

First, to the General Partner, with respect to the Preferred Units, an amount of Net Income up to the amount that would be treated as a dividend paid or accrued on the Preferred Shares for U.S. federal income tax purposes for such Fiscal Year or other taxable period (including pursuant to Section 305 of the Code and the Regulations thereunder) if the General Partner had earnings and profits of such taxable year (within the meaning of Section 316(a)(2) of the Code) at least equal to the maximum amount that could be so treated. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if for any taxable year, (x) the General Partner does not have earnings and profits for such year at least equal to the amount described in the preceding sentence and (y) there is nevertheless an amount in excess of the actual earnings and profits of the General Partner for such year that is treated as a dividend paid or accrued on the Preferred Shares based on earnings and

 

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  profits of the General Partner accumulated in prior years (within the meaning of Section 316(a)(2) of the Code), the amount to be allocated under the preceding sentence for the succeeding year (and each year after that, to the extent necessary), shall be increased by the excess amount described in this sentence; and

 

  (ii) Thereafter, in a manner that as closely as possible gives economic effect to the manner in which distributions are made to the Partners pursuant to the provisions of Sections 5.4(a)(ii).

(b) Special Allocations . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5.2, the following special allocations shall be made for each Fiscal Year or other taxable period:

 

  (i) Partnership Minimum Gain Chargeback . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5.2, if there is a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain during any Partnership taxable period, each Partner shall be allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such period (and, if necessary, subsequent periods) in the manner and amounts provided in U.S. Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(f)(6), 1.704-2(g)(2) and 1.704-2(j)(2)(i), or any successor provision. For purposes of this Section 5.2(b)(i), each Partner’s Adjusted Capital Account balance shall be determined, and the allocation of income and gain required hereunder shall be effected, prior to the application of any other allocations pursuant to this Section 5.2(b) with respect to such taxable period (other than an allocation pursuant to Sections 5.2(b)(iii) and (iv)). This Section 5.2(b)(i) is intended to comply with the Partnership Minimum Gain chargeback requirement in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

  (ii) Chargeback of Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain . Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Section 5.2 (other than Section 5.2(b)(i)), except as provided in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4), if there is a net decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain during any Partnership taxable period, any Partner with a share of Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain at the beginning of such taxable period shall be allocated items of Partnership income and gain for such period (and, if necessary, subsequent periods) in the manner and amounts provided in U.S. Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(i)(4) and 1.704-2(j)(2)(ii), or any successor provisions. For purposes of this Section 5.2(b)(ii), each Partner’s Adjusted Capital Account balance shall be determined, and the allocation of income and gain required hereunder shall be effected, prior to the application of any other allocations pursuant to this Section 5.2(b), other than Section 5.2(b)(i) and other than an allocation pursuant to Sections 5.2(b)(v) and (vi), with respect to such taxable period. This Section 5.2(b)(ii) is intended to comply with the chargeback of items of income and gain requirement in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i) (4) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

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  (iii) Qualified Income Offset . In the event any Partner unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations or distributions described in U.S. Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5), or (6), items of Partnership income and gain shall be specially allocated to such Partner in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 704(b) of the Code, the deficit balance, if any, in its Adjusted Capital Account created by such adjustments, allocations or distributions as quickly as possible unless such deficit balance is otherwise eliminated pursuant to Sections 5.2(b)(i) or (ii). This Section 5.2(b)(iii) is intended to qualify and be construed as a “qualified income offset” within the meaning of U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

  (iv) Gross Income Allocations . In the event any Partner has a deficit balance in its Capital Account at the end of any Partnership taxable period in excess of the sum of (A) the amount such Partner is required to restore pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement and (B) the amount such Partner is deemed obligated to restore pursuant to U.S. Treasury Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g) and 1.704-2(i)(5), such Partner shall be specially allocated items of Partnership gross income and gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible; provided, that an allocation pursuant to this Section 5.2(b)(iv) shall be made only if and to the extent that such Partner would have a deficit balance in its Capital Account as adjusted after all other allocations provided for in this Section 5.2 have been tentatively made as if this Section 5.2(b)(iv) were not in this Agreement.

 

  (v) Nonrecourse Deductions . Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable period shall be allocated to the holders of the Common Units and the Exchangeable Units in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests. If the General Partner determines that the Partnership’s Nonrecourse Deductions should be allocated in a different ratio to satisfy the safe harbor requirements of the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated under Section 704(b) of the Code, the General Partner is authorized to revise the prescribed ratio to the numerically closest ratio that does satisfy such requirements.

 

  (vi) Partner Nonrecourse Deductions . Partner Nonrecourse Deductions for any taxable period shall be allocated 100% to the Partner that bears the Economic Risk of Loss with respect to the Partner Nonrecourse Debt to which such Partner Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable in accordance with U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-2(i). If more than one Partner bears the Economic Risk of Loss with respect to a Partner Nonrecourse Debt, such Partner Nonrecourse Deductions attributable thereto shall be allocated between or among such Partners in accordance with the ratios in which they share such Economic Risk of Loss.

 

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  (vii) Nonrecourse Liabilities . Nonrecourse Liabilities of the Partnership described in U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3) shall be allocated among the Partners in a manner chosen by the General Partner and consistent with such Treasury Regulation.

 

  (viii) Code Section 754 Adjustments . To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Partnership asset pursuant to Section 734(b) or 743(b) of the Code is required, pursuant to U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts, the amount of such adjustment to the Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis), and such item of gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Partners in a manner consistent with the manner in which their Capital Accounts are required to be adjusted pursuant to such Section of the U.S. Treasury Regulations.

 

  (ix) Curative Allocation .

 

  (A) The Required Allocations are intended to comply with certain requirements of the U.S. Treasury Regulations. It is the intent of the Partners that, to the extent possible, all Required Allocations shall be offset either with other Required Allocations or with special allocations of other items of Partnership income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to this Section 5.2(b)(ix). Therefore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 5 (other than the Required Allocations), the General Partner shall make such offsetting special allocations of Partnership income, gain, loss or deduction in whatever manner it determines appropriate so that, after such offsetting allocations are made, each Partner’s Capital Account balance is, to the extent possible, equal to the Capital Account balance such Partner would have had if the Required Allocations were not part of this Agreement and all Partnership items were allocated pursuant to the economic agreement among the Partners.

 

  (B) The General Partner shall, with respect to each taxable period, (1) apply the provisions of Section 5.2(b)(ix)(A) in whatever order is most likely to minimize the economic distortions that might otherwise result from the Required Allocations, and (2) divide all allocations pursuant to Section 5.2(b)(ix)(A) among the Partners in a manner that is likely to minimize such economic distortions.

 

  (x) Partnership Recourse Liabilities . Any guarantee of Partnership debt by the General Partner shall not be taken into account for purposes of Section 752 of the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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5.3 Allocation of Net Income and Losses for Tax Purposes

(a) Except as otherwise provided herein, each item of income, gain, loss and deduction shall be allocated, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, among the Partners in the same manner as its correlative item of “book” income, gain, loss or deduction is allocated pursuant to Section 5.2(a).

(b) In accordance with Section 704(c) of the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to any Property contributed to the capital of the Partnership and with respect to reverse Code Section 704(c) allocations described in U.S. Treasury Regulations 1.704-3(a)(6) shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Partners so as to take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such Property to the Partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and its initial Carrying Value or its Carrying Value determined pursuant to U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) (computed in accordance with the definition of Carrying Value) using any allocation method under U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-3 as the General Partner may decide. Any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made by the General Partner in any manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intention of this Agreement. Allocations pursuant to this Section 5.3, Section 704(c) of the Code (and the principles thereof), and U.S. Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(i) are solely for purposes of federal, state, and local taxes and shall not affect, or in any way be taken into account in computing, any Partner’s Capital Account or share of Net Income, Net Loss, other items, or distributions pursuant to any provision of this Agreement.

(c) The income for Canadian tax purposes of the Partnership for a given Fiscal Year (or other taxable period) of the Partnership will be allocated in the following order and proportions:

 

  (i) to the holder of the Preferred Units in an amount equal to the aggregate of: (A) the Preferred Return for all prior Fiscal Years (or other taxable periods) except to the extent income for Canadian tax purposes has been allocated in respect of the Preferred Return for the prior Fiscal Years (or other taxable periods); and (B) the Preferred Return for the given Fiscal Year (or other taxable period) provided that for purposes of this paragraph the determinations in (i) and (ii) of the definition of Preferred Return will be done using Canadian dollars;

 

  (ii) to each Partner in an amount calculated by multiplying

 

  (A) the aggregate income allocated to the Partners (net of the income allocated to the holder of the Preferred Units in Section 5.3(c)(i)) by

 

  (B)

a fraction, (1) the numerator of which is the sum of the fair market value of all distributions received by that Partner with respect to

 

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  that Fiscal Year or other taxable period (other than distributions on account of the Preferred Return) pursuant to Section 5.4, and (2) the denominator of which is the aggregate fair market value of all distributions made to all Partners by the Partnership with respect to that Fiscal Year or other taxable period (other than distributions on account of the Preferred Return) pursuant to Section 5.4.

If, with respect to a given Fiscal Year or other taxable period, income of the Partnership for Canadian tax purposes exceeds the amount allocated to the holders of the Preferred Units in Section 5.3(c)(i) and no distribution is made by the Partnership to its Partners (other than on account of the Preferred Return), or the Partnership has a loss for Canadian tax purposes, the General Partner shall allocate the income or loss of the Partnership in the manner it considers appropriate in the circumstances. In so allocating the net income or loss, the General Partner shall act reasonably and fairly, taking into account the amount and timing of actual and anticipated distributions to each of the Partners (including the General Partner), with a view to ensuring that each Partner is allocated a portion of the Partnership’s net income that substantially corresponds to the income that is distributed to that Partner, subject to the priority allocation of the income of the Partnership to the holders of the Preferred Units.

(d) For Canadian Tax purposes, net income and loss of the Partnership will be determined in accordance with the Tax Act.

(e) The General Partner shall determine all matters concerning allocations for tax purposes not expressly provided for herein in its sole discretion. For the proper administration of the Partnership and for the preservation of uniformity of Units (or any portion or class or classes thereof), the General Partner may (i) amend the provisions of this Agreement as appropriate (x) to reflect the proposal or promulgation of U.S. Treasury Regulations under Section 704(b) or Section 704(c) of the Code or (y) otherwise to preserve or achieve uniformity of Units (or any portion or class or classes thereof), and (ii) adopt and employ or modify such conventions and methods as the General Partner determines in its sole discretion to be appropriate for (A) the determination for U.S. federal income tax purposes of items of income, gain, loss, deduction and credit and the allocation of such items among Partners and between transferors and transferees under this Agreement and pursuant to the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, (B) the determination of the identities and tax classification of Partners, (C) the valuation of Partnership assets and the determination of tax basis, (D) the allocation of asset values and tax basis, and (E) the adoption and maintenance of accounting methods.

(f) For purposes of determining the items of Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit allocable to any Partner for U.S. federal income tax purposes with respect to any period, such items shall be determined on a daily, monthly, quarterly or other basis, as determined by the General Partner in its sole discretion, using any permissible method under Section 706 of the Code and the U.S. Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

(g) Allocations that would otherwise be made to a Partner under the provisions of this Article 5 shall instead be made to the beneficial owner of Partnership Interests held by a nominee in any case in which the nominee has furnished the identity of such owner to the Partnership in accordance with Section 6031(c) of the Code or any other method determined by the General Partner in its sole discretion.

 

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5.4 Distributions

(a) Subject to Sections 5.4(c) and 5.4(f), the General Partner shall cause distributions to be made by the Partnership to the Partners as follows:

 

  (i) (A) if a dividend or distribution shall have been declared and be payable on the Preferred Shares (other than a Make Whole Dividend on the Preferred Shares satisfied with Holdings Shares in accordance with Section 3.4(b)(iv)), the Partnership shall make a distribution in respect of the Outstanding Preferred Units in an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the dividends or distributions payable in respect of the Preferred Shares and (B) if no Preferred Shares are outstanding in a Fiscal Year, the Partnership shall make a distribution of $100 in respect of the Preferred Units for the Fiscal Year;

 

  (ii) if a dividend or distribution shall have been declared and be payable in respect of a Holdings Share (excluding where a dividend or distribution is effected in accordance with Section 3.5), the Partnership shall:

 

  (A) make a distribution in respect of each Exchangeable Unit in an amount equal to the dividend or distribution payable in respect of a Holdings Share; and

 

  (B) make a distribution in respect of the Outstanding Common Units in an amount equal to the aggregate amount of the dividends or distributions payable in respect of the Holdings Shares;

(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner is authorized to take any action that may be required to cause the Partnership or any of its Affiliates to comply with any withholding requirements established under the Code (including pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445, 1446 and 3406), the Tax Act, or any other federal, state, provincial, local or foreign law. To the extent that the Partnership is required to or elects to withhold and pay over to any taxing authority any amount resulting from the allocation or distribution of income to any Partner (including by reason of Section 1446 of the Code) or to the extent that any payments made to the Partnership are subject to withholding as a result of such payments being attributable to any particular Partner, the General Partner may treat the amount withheld as a distribution of cash to such Partner pursuant to Sections 5.4 and 13.3 in the amount of such withholding from or in respect of such Partner. The General Partner may treat taxes paid by the Partnership on behalf of, or amounts previously withheld with respect to, all or less than all of the Partners, as a distribution of cash to such Partners. In any such case, unless such amount was withheld from amounts otherwise distributable to such Partner hereunder, it shall be treated as an advance to such Partner which shall be repayable on demand and if not repaid may be set off against subsequent distributions to such Partner.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding Section 5.4(a), in the event of the dissolution of the Partnership, all receipts received during or after the Fiscal Year quarter in which the Liquidation Date occurs shall be applied and distributed solely in accordance with, and subject to the terms and conditions of, Section 13.3.

(d) Each distribution in respect of a Partnership Interest shall be paid by the Partnership, directly or through the Registrar and Transfer Agent or through any other Person or agent, only to the Record Holder of such Partnership Interest as of the Record Date set for such distribution. Such payment shall constitute full payment and satisfaction of the Partnership’s liability in respect of such payment, regardless of any claim of any Person who may have an interest in such payment by reason of an assignment or otherwise.

(e) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Partnership, and the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership, shall not be required to make a distribution to a Partner or a Record Holder if such distribution would violate the Act or other applicable Law.

(f) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 5.4(a), the General Partner, in its sole discretion, may authorize that to the extent that the General Partner determines that expenses or other obligations of Holdings are related to its role as the General Partner or the business and affairs of Holdings that are conducted through the Partnership or any of the Partnership’s direct or indirect Subsidiaries, cash (and, for the avoidance of doubt, only cash) distributions may be made to Holdings (which distributions shall be made without pro rata distributions to the other Partners) in amounts required for Holdings to pay: (i) any tax liabilities of Holdings, (ii) any operating, administrative and other similar costs incurred by Holdings (including (w) payments in respect of indebtedness and equity securities of Holdings to the extent the proceeds are used or will be used by Holdings to pay expenses or other obligations described in this Section 5.4(f) (in either case only to the extent economically equivalent indebtedness or equity securities of the Partnership were not issued to Holdings), (x) customary indemnification obligations of Holdings owing to directors, officers, employees or other persons under Holdings’ articles, charter, by-laws or other constating documents or pursuant to written agreements with any such person, (y) obligations of Holdings in respect of director and officer insurance (including premiums therefor) and (z) payments pursuant to any legal, tax, accounting and other professional fees and expenses); (iii) any judgments, settlements, penalties, fines or other costs and expenses in respect of any claims against, or any litigation or proceedings involving, Holdings; (iv) fees and expenses (including any underwriters discounts and commissions) related to any securities offering, investment or acquisition transaction (whether or not successful) authorized by the board of directors of Holdings; (v) other fees and expenses in connection with the maintenance of the existence of Holdings (including any costs or expenses associated with being a public company listed on a national securities exchange and compliance with applicable Laws or the requirements of a Governmental Authority); and (vi) amounts owing by Holdings in respect of indebtedness incurred by it for the purposes of making capital contributions to the Partnership to fund certain financing costs in anticipation of the Arrangement and the Merger, provided distributions made pursuant to this clause (vi) are made prior to the effectiveness of the Merger. For the avoidance of doubt, distributions made under this Section 5.4(f) may not be used to pay or facilitate dividends or distributions on the Holdings Shares and must be used solely for one of the express purposes set forth pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence. All distributions under this Section 5.4(f) shall be treated as “guaranteed payments” within the meaning of Section 707(c) of the Code.

 

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5.5 Repayments

If, as determined by the General Partner, it appears that any Partner has received an amount under this Article 5 which is in excess of that Partner’s entitlement, the Partner will, promptly upon notice from the General Partner, reimburse the Partnership to the extent of the excess, and failing immediate reimbursement, the General Partner may withhold the amount of the excess (with interest at the rate of 5% from time to time calculated and compounded monthly) from further distributions otherwise due to the Partner.

ARTICLE 6

WITHDRAWAL OF CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS

 

6.1 Withdrawal

No Limited Partner has the right to withdraw any of the Limited Partner’s Capital Contribution or other amount or to receive any cash or other distribution from the Partnership except as provided for in this Agreement and except as permitted by law.

ARTICLE 7

POWERS, DUTIES AND OBLIGATIONS OF GENERAL PARTNER

 

7.1 Duties and Obligations

(a) The General Partner has:

 

  (i) unlimited liability for the debts, liabilities and obligations of the Partnership;

 

  (ii) subject to the terms of this Agreement and to any applicable limitations set out in the Act and applicable similar legislation in Canada, the full and exclusive right, power and authority to manage, control, administer and operate the business and affairs and to make decisions regarding the undertaking and business of the Partnership; and

 

  (iii) the full and exclusive right, power and authority to do any act, take any proceeding, make any decision and execute and deliver any instrument, deed, agreement or document necessary for or incidental to carrying out the business of the Partnership for and on behalf of and in the name of the Partnership.

(b) An action taken by the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership is deemed to be the act of the Partnership and binds the Partnership.

(c) In exercising its authority under this Agreement, the General Partner may, but shall be under no obligation to, take into account the tax consequences to any Partner (including

 

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the General Partner) of any action taken (or not taken) by it. The General Partner and the Partnership shall not have any liability to a Limited Partner for monetary damages or otherwise for losses sustained, liabilities incurred or benefits not derived by such Limited Partner in connection with such decisions so long as the General Partner has acted pursuant to its authority under this Agreement.

 

7.2 Specific Powers and Duties

(a) Without limiting the generality of Section 7.1 but subject to the terms of this Agreement, the General Partner will have full power and authority for and on behalf of and in the name of the Partnership to do all things and on such terms as it determines, in its sole discretion, to be necessary or appropriate to conduct the business of the Partnership, including without limitation the following:

 

  (i) negotiate, execute and perform all agreements, conveyances or other instruments which require execution by or on behalf of the Partnership involving matters or transactions with respect to the Partnership’s business (and those agreements may limit the liability of the Partnership to the assets of the Partnership, with the other party to have no recourse to the assets of the General Partner, even if the same results in the terms of the agreement being less favourable to the Partnership);

 

  (ii) open and manage bank accounts in the name of the Partnership and spend the capital of the Partnership in the exercise of any right or power exercisable by the General Partner under this Agreement;

 

  (iii) mortgage, charge, assign, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise create a security interest in all or any property of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries now owned or later acquired, to secure any present and future borrowings and related expenses of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries and to sell all or any of that property pursuant to a foreclosure or other realization upon the foregoing encumbrances;

 

  (iv) manage, control and develop all the activities of the Partnership and take all measures necessary or appropriate for the business of the Partnership or ancillary to the business and may, from time to time, in its sole discretion propose combinations with other partnerships or other entities, which proposal(s) will be subject to requisite approval by the Partners;

 

  (v) incur all costs and expenses in connection with the Partnership;

 

  (vi) employ, retain, engage or dismiss from employment, personnel, agents, representatives or professionals or other investment participants with the powers and duties upon the terms and for the compensation as in the discretion of the General Partner may be necessary or advisable in the carrying on of the business of the Partnership;

 

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  (vii) engage agents, including any Affiliate or Associate of the General Partner, to assist it to carry out its management obligations to the Partnership or subcontract administrative functions to the General Partner or any Affiliate or Associate of the General Partner, including, without limitation, the Registrar and Transfer Agent;

 

  (viii) invest cash assets of the Partnership that are not immediately required for the business of the Partnership in short term investments;

 

  (ix) act as attorney in fact or agent of the Partnership in disbursing and collecting moneys for the Partnership, paying debts and fulfilling the obligations of the Partnership and handling and settling any claims of the Partnership;

 

  (x) commence or defend any action or proceeding in connection with the Partnership and otherwise engage in the conduct of litigation, arbitration or mediation and incur legal expense and the settlement of claims and litigation:

 

  (xi) the making of any expenditures, the lending or borrowing of money, the assumption or guarantee of, or other contracting for, indebtedness and other liabilities, the issuance of evidences of indebtedness, including indebtedness that is convertible or exchangeable into Partnership Interests or options, rights, warrants or appreciation rights relating to Partnership Interests, and the incurring of any other obligations;

 

  (xii) the making of tax, regulatory and other filings, or rendering of periodic or other reports to any Governmental Authority or other agencies having jurisdiction over the business or assets of the Partnership;

 

  (xiii) the acquisition, disposition, mortgage, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or exchange of any or all of the assets of the Partnership or the merger or other combination of the Partnership with or into another Person;

 

  (xiv) the use of the assets of the Partnership (including cash on hand) for any purpose consistent with the terms of this Agreement, including the lending of funds to other Persons; the repayment or guarantee of obligations of any Group Member and the making of capital contributions to any Group Member;

 

  (xv) the formation of, or acquisition of an interest in, and the contribution of property and the making of loans to, any further limited or general partnerships, joint ventures, limited liability companies, corporations or other relationships (including the acquisition of interests in, and the contributions of property to, the Partnership’s Subsidiaries from time to time);

 

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  (xvi) retain legal counsel, experts, advisors or consultants as the General Partner consider appropriate and rely upon the advice of those Persons;

 

  (xvii) appoint the Registrar and Transfer Agent;

 

  (xviii) do anything that is in furtherance of or incidental to the business of the Partnership or that is provided for in this Agreement;

 

  (xix) obtain any insurance coverage for the benefit of the Partnership, the Partners and Indemnitees;

 

  (xx) the indemnification of any Person against liabilities and contingencies to the extent permitted by Law;

 

  (xxi) the entering into of listing agreements with any securities exchange and the delisting of some or all of the LP Units from, or requesting that trading be suspended on, any such exchange;

 

  (xxii) the purchase, sale or other acquisition or disposition of Partnership Interests or options, rights, warrants or appreciation rights relating to Partnership Interests;

 

  (xxiii) the undertaking of any action in connection with the Partnership’s participation in the management of the Partnership Group through its directors, officers or employees or the Partnership’s direct or indirect ownership of the Group Members;

 

  (xxiv) cause to be registered for resale under securities Laws, any securities of, or any securities convertible or exchangeable into securities of, the Partnership held by any Person, including the General Partner or any Affiliate of the General Partner;

 

  (xxv) carry out the objects, purposes and business of the Partnership; and

 

  (xxvi) execute, acknowledge and deliver the documents necessary to effectuate any or all of the foregoing or otherwise in connection with the business of the Partnership.

(b) No Persons dealing with the Partnership will be required to enquire into the authority of the General Partner to do any act, take any proceeding, make any decision or execute and deliver any instrument, deed, agreement or document for or on behalf of or in the name of the Partnership. The General Partner will insert, and cause agents of the Partnership to insert, the following clause in any contracts or agreements to which the Partnership is a party or by which it is bound:

“Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership is a limited partnership formed under the Limited Partnerships Act (Ontario), a limited partner of which is only liable for any of its liabilities or any of its losses to the extent of the amount that the limited partner has contributed or agreed to contribute to its capital and the limited partner’s share of any undistributed income.”

 

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7.3 Loans from the General Partner; Loans or Contributions from the Partnership; Contracts with Affiliates; Certain Restrictions on the General Partner.

(a) The General Partner or any of its Affiliates may, but shall be under no obligation to, lend to any Group Member, and any Group Member may borrow from the General Partner or any of its Affiliates, funds needed or desired by the Group Member for such periods of time and in such amounts as the General Partner may (with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee) determine, in its discretion.

(b) Any Group Member (including the Partnership) may lend or contribute to any other Group Member, and any Group Member may borrow from any other Group Member (including the Partnership), funds on terms and conditions determined by the General Partner. The foregoing authority shall be exercised by the General Partner in its sole discretion and shall not create any right or benefit in favour of any Group Member or any other Person.

(c) The General Partner may itself, or may enter into an agreement with any of its Affiliates (with respect to any such Affiliate who is not the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner, with prior approval of the Conflicts Committee) to, render services to a Group Member or to the Partnership in the discharge of its duties as general partner of the Partnership. The provisions of Section 5.4(f) shall apply to the rendering of services described in this Section 7.3(c).

(d) The Partnership may transfer assets to joint ventures, other partnerships, corporations, limited liability companies or other business entities in which it is or thereby becomes a participant upon such terms and subject to such conditions as are consistent with this Agreement and applicable Law.

(e) The General Partner or any of its Affiliates (notwithstanding the proviso in this sentence, with respect to any such Affiliate who is not the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner, with prior approval of the Conflicts Committee) may sell, transfer or convey any property to, or purchase any property from, the Partnership, directly or indirectly, pursuant to transactions that are fair and reasonable to the Partnership; provided however that the requirements of this Section 7.3(e) conclusively shall be deemed to be satisfied and not a breach of any duty hereunder or existing at law, in equity or otherwise as to (i) any transaction approved by Special Approval, (ii) any transaction, the terms of which are no less favorable to the Partnership than those generally being provided to or available from unrelated third parties, or (iii) any transaction that is fair and reasonable to the Partnership, taking into account the totality of the relationships between the parties involved (including other transactions that may be or have been particularly favorable or advantageous to the Partnership). With respect to any contribution of assets to the Partnership in exchange for Partnership Interests or options, rights,

 

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warrants or appreciation rights relating to Partnership Interests, the Conflicts Committee, in determining whether the appropriate Partnership Interest or options, rights, warrants or appreciation rights relating to Partnership Interests are being issued, may take into account, among other things, the fair market value of the assets, the liquidated and contingent liabilities assumed, the tax basis in the assets, the extent to which tax-only allocations to the transferor will protect the existing partners of the Partnership against a low tax basis, and such other factors as the Conflicts Committee deems relevant under the circumstances.

 

7.4 Title to Property

The General Partner may hold legal title to any of the assets or property of the Partnership in its name as bare trustee for the benefit of the Partnership.

 

7.5 Exercise of Duties

The General Partner covenants that it will exercise its powers and discharge its duties under this Agreement honestly, in good faith, and in the best interests of the Partnership, and that it will exercise the degree of care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances. Furthermore, subject to applicable Law or the listing rules of any applicable securities exchange, the General Partner covenants that it will maintain the confidentiality of financial and other information and data which it may obtain through or on behalf of the Partnership, the disclosure of which may adversely affect the interests of the Partnership or a Limited Partner.

 

7.6 Limitation of Liability

The General Partner is not personally liable for the return of any Capital Contribution made by a Limited Partner to the Partnership. Moreover, notwithstanding anything else contained in this Agreement, but subject to Section 2.9, neither the General Partner nor its officers, directors, shareholders, employees or agents are liable, responsible for or accountable in damages or otherwise to the Partnership or a Limited Partner for an action taken or failure to act on behalf of the Partnership within the scope of the authority conferred on the General Partner by this Agreement or by Law unless the act or omission was performed or omitted fraudulently or in bad faith or constituted wilful or reckless disregard of the General Partner’s obligations under this Agreement.

 

7.7 Indemnity of General Partner

(a) To the fullest extent permitted by Law but subject to the limitations expressly provided in this Agreement, the General Partner, the Tax Matters Partner, a Departing Partner, any Person who is or was an Affiliate of the General Partner or any Departing Partner, any Person who is or was an officer, director, employee, partner, agent or trustee of the General Partner or any Departing Partner or any Affiliate, or any Person who is or was serving at the request of the General Partner or any Departing Partner or any Affiliate as a director, officer, employee, partner, agent or trustee of another Person (collectively, an “ Indemnitee ”) will be indemnified and held harmless by the Partnership from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities joint or several expenses (including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses on a solicitor/client basis), judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts arising

 

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from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, in which any Indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its status as:

 

  (i) the General Partner, the Tax Matters Partner, a Departing Partner or any of their Affiliates; or

 

  (ii) an officer, director, employee, partner, agent or trustee of the General Partner, any Departing Partner or any of their Affiliates as a director, office, employee, agent or trustee of another Person;

provided, that

 

  (iii) in each case the Indemnitee acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interest of the Partnership;

 

  (iv) in the case of a criminal or administrative action or proceeding that is enforced by monetary penalty, the Indemnitee had reasonable grounds for believing its conduct was lawful; and

 

  (v) no indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.7 will be available to an Indemnitee where the Indemnitee has been adjudged by a final decision of a court of competent jurisdiction in Ontario that is no longer appealable to have been in breach of, or negligent in the performance of, its obligations under this Agreement. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement or conviction will not create a presumption that the Indemnitee acted in a manner contrary to that specified above.

Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 7.7(a) will be made only out of the assets of the Partnership.

(b) To the fullest extent permitted by law, expenses (including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses) incurred by an Indemnitee in defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding will, from time to time, be advanced by the Partnership prior to the final disposition of any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Partnership of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay that amount if it is determined that the Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this Section 7.7.

(c) The indemnification provided by this Section 7.7 will be in addition to any other rights to which an Indemnitee may be entitled under any agreement, pursuant to any vote of the Partners, as a matter of Law or otherwise, as to actions in the Indemnitee’s capacity as:

 

  (i) the General Partner, a Departing Partner or any of their Affiliates;

 

  (ii) an officer, director, employee, partner, agent or trustee of the General Partner, any Departing Partner or any of their Affiliates; or

 

  (iii) a Person serving at the request of the General Partner, any Departing Partner or any of their Affiliates as a director, officer, employee, agent or trustee of another Person,

 

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and will continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to serve in that capacity and as to action in any other capacity.

(d) The Partnership may purchase and maintain (or reimburse the General Partner or its Affiliates for the cost of) insurance, on behalf of those Persons (other than the General Partner itself) as the General Partner determines, against any liability that may be asserted against or expense that may be incurred by that Person in connection with the Partnership’s activities, whether or not the Partnership would have the power to indemnify those Persons against those liabilities under the provisions of this Agreement.

 

7.8 Other Matters Concerning the General Partner

(a) The General Partner may rely and will be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties.

(b) The General Partner may consult with legal counsel, accountants, appraisers, management consultants, investment bankers and other consultants and advisors selected by it, and any act taken or omitted in reliance upon the opinion (including, without limitation, an opinion of counsel) of any of those Persons as to matters that the General Partner reasonably believes to be within that Person’s professional or expert competence will be conclusively presumed to have been done or omitted in good faith and in accordance with that opinion.

(c) The General Partner has the right, in respect of any of its power, authority or obligations under this Agreement, to act through any of its duly authorized officers.

(d) Any standard of care or duty imposed under the Act or any applicable Law will be modified, waived or limited as required to permit the General Partner to act under this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated by this Agreement and to make any decision pursuant to the power or authority prescribed in this Agreement, so long as that action is reasonably believed by the General Partner to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Partnership.

(e) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, (i) it shall be deemed not to be a breach of the General Partner’s or any other Indemnitee’s duties or any other obligation of any type whatsoever of the General Partner or any other Indemnitee for the Indemnitee (other than the General Partner) to engage in such business interests and activities in preference to or to the exclusion of any Group Member, (iii) the General Partner and the Indemnitees shall have no obligation hereunder or as a result of any duty otherwise existing at Law or otherwise to present business opportunities to any Group Member and (iv) the doctrine of “corporate opportunity” or other analogous doctrine shall not apply to any such Indemnitee.

 

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7.9 Indemnity of Partnership

The General Partner hereby indemnifies and holds harmless the Partnership and each Limited Partner from and against all costs, expenses, damages or liabilities suffered or incurred by the Partnership or any Limited Partner by reason of an act of wilful misconduct or gross negligence by the General Partner or of any act or omission not believed by the General Partner in good faith to be within the scope of the authority conferred on the General Partner by this Agreement.

 

7.10 Restrictions upon the General Partner

The General Partner will not:

 

  (a) dissolve the affairs of the Partnership except in accordance with the provisions of Article 13; or

 

  (b) do any act prohibited by the Act.

 

7.11 Employment of an Affiliate or Associate

The General Partner may itself, or may enter into an agreement with any of its Affiliates (notwithstanding the proviso in this sentence, with respect to any such Affiliate who is not the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner, with prior approval of the Conflicts Committee) to, render services to a Group Member or to the General Partner in the discharge of its duties as general partner of the Partnership. Any services rendered to a Group Member by the General Partner or any of its Affiliates shall be on terms that are fair and reasonable to the Partnership; provided however that the requirements of this Section 7.11 conclusively shall be deemed satisfied and not a breach of any duty hereunder or existing at Law or otherwise as to any transaction (i) approved by Special Approval, (ii) the terms of which are no less favorable to the Partnership than those generally being provided to or available from unrelated third parties or (iii) that is fair and reasonable to the Partnership, taking into account the totality of the relationships between the parties involved (including other transactions that may be or have been particularly favorable or advantageous to the Partnership). The provisions of Section hall apply to the rendering of services described in this Section 7.11.

 

7.12 Removal of the General Partner

(a) The General Partner is deemed to have been elected as general partner of the Partnership as of the filing of the Declaration and such election shall be deemed to have been ratified upon the effectiveness of the Arrangement. Except as provided for in this Section 7.12, the General Partner may not be removed as general partner of the Partnership.

(b) Upon the passing of any resolution of the directors or shareholders of the General Partner requiring or relating to the bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or winding-up or the making of any assignment for the benefit of creditors of the General Partner, or upon the appointment of a receiver of the assets and undertaking of the General Partner, or upon the General Partner failing to maintain its status under Section 2.5(a), the General Partner will cease to be qualified to act as the general partner under this Agreement and will be deemed to have

 

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been removed as a general partner of the Partnership and a new general partner will, in these instances, be appointed by the Partners by an Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Common Units (any such action by the holders of the Common Units to be taken with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee) within 180 days of receipt of written notice of that event (which written notice will be provided by the General Partner promptly upon the occurrence of that event) provided that the General Partner will not cease to be the General Partner until the earlier of the appointment of a new general partner and the expiry of the 180 day period.

(c) The General Partner may be removed by an Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Common Units (any such action by the holders of the Common Units to be taken with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee). The General Partner may not under any circumstance be removed by the holders of the Exchangeable Units. Any removal of the General Partner under this Section 7.12(c) must also provide for the election and succession of a new general partner pursuant to an Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Common Units. Any removal under this Section 7.12(c) will be effective immediately before the election of the successor general partner to the Partnership.

 

7.13 Voluntary Withdrawal of the General Partner

Without the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee, the Partnership and the holders of the Exchangeable Units by Ordinary Resolution, Holdings covenants and agrees in favour of the Partnership that, as long as any outstanding Exchangeable Units are owned by any Person other than Holdings or any of its subsidiaries, Holdings will not voluntarily cease to be the sole general partner of the Partnership.

 

7.14 Condition Precedent

As a condition precedent to the resignation or removal of the General Partner, the Partnership will pay all amounts payable by the Partnership to the General Partner pursuant to this Agreement accrued to the date of resignation or removal subject to any claims or liabilities of the General Partner to the Partnership.

 

7.15 Transfer to New General Partner

On the admission of a new general partner to the Partnership on the resignation or removal of the General Partner, the resigning or retiring General Partner will do all things and take all steps to transfer the administration, management, control and operation of the business of the Partnership and the books, records and accounts of the Partnership to the new general partner and will execute and deliver all deeds, certificates, declarations and other documents necessary or desirable to effect that transfer in a timely fashion.

 

7.16 Transfer of Title to New General Partner

On the resignation, removal or withdrawal of the General Partner and the admission of a new general partner, the resigning or retiring General Partner will, at the cost of the Partnership, transfer title to the Partnership’s property to the new general partner and will execute and deliver all deeds, certificates, declarations and other documents necessary or desirable to effect that transfer in a timely fashion.

 

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7.17 Release By Partnership

On the resignation or removal of the General Partner, the Partnership will release and hold harmless the General Partner resigning or being removed, from any costs, expenses, damages or liabilities suffered or incurred by the General Partner as a result of or arising out of events which occur in relation to the Partnership after that resignation or removal.

 

7.18 New General Partner

A new general partner will become a party to this Agreement by signing a counterpart of this Agreement and will agree to be bound by all of the provisions of this Agreement and to assume the obligations, duties and liabilities of the General Partner under this Agreement as from the date the new general partner becomes a party to this Agreement.

 

7.19 Transfer of General Partner Interest

Subject to Section 7.18, the General Partner may, without the approval of the Limited Partners (but with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee) transfer all, but not less than all, of the General Partner’s Partnership Interests:

 

  (a) to a Subsidiary of the General Partner;

 

  (b) in connection with the General Partner’s merger or amalgamation with or into another entity; or

 

  (c) to the purchaser of all or substantially all of the General Partner’s assets,

provided that, in all cases, the transferee assumes the rights and duties of the General Partner and agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Agreement.

 

7.20 Resolution of Conflict of Interests

(a) Unless otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, whenever a potential conflict of interest exists or arises between the General Partner or any of its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Partnership, any Group Member or any Partner (other than the General Partner), on the other, any resolution or course of action by the General Partner or its Affiliates in respect of such conflict of interest shall be permitted and deemed approved by all Partners, and shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement, or any agreement contemplated herein or therein, or of any duty hereunder or existing at Law or otherwise, if the resolution or course of action in respect of such conflict of interest is (i) approved by Special Approval, (ii) on terms no less favorable to the Partnership than those generally being provided to or available from unrelated third parties or (iii) fair and reasonable to the Partnership, taking into account the totality of the relationships between the parties involved (including other transactions that may be or have been particularly favorable or advantageous to the Partnership). The General Partner shall be authorized but not required in connection with its resolution of such conflict of interest to seek Special Approval of such resolution, and the General Partner may (if the conflict of interest involves an Affiliate of the General Partner who is not the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner, with the approval of the Conflicts Committee) also adopt a resolution or

 

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course of action that has not received Special Approval. Failure to seek Special Approval shall not be deemed to indicate that a conflict of interest exists or that Special Approval could not have been obtained. If Special Approval is not sought and the Board of Directors of the General Partner (and, if the conflict of interest involves an Affiliate of the General Partner who is not the General Partner or any Subsidiary of the General Partner, the Conflicts Committee) determines that the resolution or course of action taken with respect to a conflict of interest satisfies either of the standards set forth in clauses (ii) or (iii) above, then it shall be presumed that, in making its decision, the Board of Directors (and, if applicable, the Conflicts Committee) acted in good faith, and in any proceeding brought by or on behalf of any Limited Partner, the Partnership or any other Person bound by this Agreement challenging such approval, the Person bringing or prosecuting such proceeding shall have the burden of overcoming such presumption. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any duty otherwise existing at Law, and without limitation of Section 7.3, the existence of the conflicts of interest described in or contemplated by the Information Statement are hereby approved, and all such conflicts of interest are waived, by all Partners and shall not constitute a breach of this Agreement.

(b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or otherwise applicable provision of Law, but subject to Conflicts Committee approval where so provided, whenever in this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated hereby or otherwise the General Partner, in its capacity as the general partner of the Partnership, is permitted to or required to make a decision in its “sole discretion” or “discretion” or that it deems “necessary or appropriate” or “necessary or advisable” or under a grant of similar authority or latitude, then the General Partner, or such Affiliates causing it to do so, shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, make such decision in its sole discretion (regardless of whether there is a reference to “sole discretion” or “discretion”), and shall be entitled to consider only such interests and factors as it desires, including its own interests, and shall have no duty or obligation (fiduciary or otherwise) to give any consideration to any interest of or factors affecting the Partnership or the Partners, and shall not be subject to any other or different standards imposed by this Agreement, any other agreement contemplated hereby, under the Act or under any other Law. Whenever in this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated hereby or otherwise the General Partner is permitted to or required to make a decision in its “good faith” then for purposes of this Agreement, the General Partner, or any of its Affiliates that cause it to make any such decision, shall be conclusively presumed to be acting in good faith if such Person or Persons subjectively believe(s) that the decision made or not made is in the best interests of the Partnership.

(c) Whenever the General Partner makes a determination or takes or declines to take any other action, or any of its Affiliates causes it to do so, in its individual capacity as opposed to in its capacity as a general partner of the Partnership, whether under this Agreement or any other agreement contemplated hereby or otherwise, then the General Partner, or such Affiliates causing it to do so, are entitled, to the fullest extent permitted by Law, to make such determination or to take or decline to take such other action free of any duty (including any fiduciary duty) or obligation whatsoever to the Partnership, any Limited Partner, any Record Holder or any other Person bound by this Agreement, and the General Partner, or such Affiliates causing it to do so, shall not, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be required to act pursuant to any other standard imposed by this Agreement, any other agreement contemplated hereby or under the Act or any other Law.

 

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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the General Partner and its Affiliates shall have no duty or obligation, express or implied, to (i) sell or otherwise dispose of any asset of the Partnership Group other than in the ordinary course of business or (ii) permit any Group Member to use any facilities or assets of the General Partner and its Affiliates, except as may be provided in contracts entered into from time to time specifically dealing with such use. Any determination by the General Partner or any of its Affiliates to enter into such contracts shall be in its sole discretion.

(e) Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by law, neither the General Partner nor any other Indemnitee shall have any duties or liabilities, including fiduciary duties, to the Partnership, any Limited Partner or any other Person bound by this Agreement, and the provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict or otherwise modify or eliminate the duties and liabilities, including fiduciary duties, of the General Partner or any other Indemnitee otherwise existing at Law, are agreed by the Partners to replace such other duties and liabilities of the General Partner or such other Indemnitee.

(f) The Limited Partners hereby authorize the General Partner, on behalf of the Partnership as a partner or member of a Group Member, to approve of actions by the general partner or managing member of such Group Member similar to those actions permitted to be taken by the General Partner pursuant to this Section 7.20.

(g) The Limited Partners expressly acknowledge that the General Partner is under no obligation to consider the separate interests of the Limited Partners (including, without limitation, the tax consequences to Limited Partners) in deciding whether to cause the Partnership to take (or decline to take) any actions, and that the General Partner shall not be liable for monetary damages for losses sustained, liabilities incurred or benefits not derived by Limited Partners in connection with such decisions.

ARTICLE 8

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

8.1 Books and Records

The General Partner will keep or cause to be kept at the principal office of the Partnership appropriate books and records with respect to the Partnership’s business including the Record. Any books and records maintained by or on behalf of the Partnership in the regular course of its business, including, without limitation, books of account and records of Partnership proceedings, may be kept on, or be in the form of, computer disks, hard disks, magnetic tape, or any other information storage device, provided, that the books and records so maintained are convertible into clearly legible written form within a reasonable period of time.

 

8.2 Reports

The General Partner will forward to the Limited Partners all reports and financial statements which may be required under applicable securities legislation or by the rules of any stock exchange on which any of the Units are listed for trading, or as the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate and, after the end of each Fiscal Year, an annual report containing audited financial statements of the Partnership together with the auditors’ report on those financial statements.

 

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8.3 Right to Inspect Partnership Books and Records

(a) In addition to other rights provided by this Agreement or by applicable Law, and except as limited by Section 8.3(b), each Limited Partner has the right, for a purpose reasonably related to that Limited Partner’s own interest as a limited partner in the Partnership, upon reasonable demand and at that Limited Partner’s own expense, to receive:

 

  (i) a current list of the name and last known address of each Limited Partner;

 

  (ii) copies of this Agreement, the Declaration, the Record and amendments to those documents;

 

  (iii) copies of all documents filed by the Partnership with a securities regulatory authority in Canada or a stock exchange upon which the Units are listed for trading;

 

  (iv) copies of minutes of meetings of the Partners; and

 

  (v) any other information regarding the affairs of the Partnership as is just and reasonable.

(b) Notwithstanding Section 8.3(a), the General Partner may keep confidential from the Limited Partners for any period of time as the General Partner deems reasonable, any information of the Partnership (other than information referred to in Section 8.3(a)(ii)) which, in the reasonable opinion of the General Partner, should be kept confidential in the interests of the Partnership or that the Partnership is required by Law or by agreements with third parties to keep confidential.

 

8.4 Accounting Policies

The General Partner is authorized to establish from time to time accounting policies with respect to the financial statements of the Partnership and to change from time to time any policy that has been so established so long as those policies are consistent with the provisions of this Agreement and with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.

 

8.5 Appointment of Auditor

The General Partner will, on behalf of the Partnership, select the Auditor on behalf of the Partnership to review and report to the Partners upon the financial statements of the Partnership for, and as at the end of each Fiscal Year, and to advise upon and make determinations with regard to financial questions relating to the Partnership or required by this Agreement to be determined by the Auditor.

 

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ARTICLE 9

TAX MATTERS

 

9.1 Tax Returns and Information

The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to timely file all tax returns of the Partnership that are required to be filed under applicable law (including any U.S. or Canadian federal, provincial, state, or local tax returns). The General Partner shall use commercially reasonable efforts to furnish to all Partners necessary tax information as promptly as possible after the end of the Fiscal Year of the Partnership; provided, however, that delivery of such tax information may be subject to delay as a result of the late receipt of any necessary tax information from an entity in which the Partnership or any of its Subsidiaries holds an interest. Each Partner agrees to file all U.S. or Canadian federal, provincial, state and local tax returns required to be filed by it in a manner consistent with the information provided to it by the Partnership.

 

9.2 Tax Elections

The General Partner shall determine whether to make or refrain from making the election provided for in Section 754 of the Code (a “ 754 Election ”), and any and all other elections permitted by the Code, the Tax Act, or under the tax laws of any other relevant jurisdiction. Notwithstanding any other provision herein contained, for the purposes of computing the adjustments under Section 743(b) of the Code (if a 754 Election is made), the General Partner shall be authorized (but not required) to adopt a convention whereby the price paid by the transferee of a Unit will be deemed to be the lowest quoted closing price of the Units on any National Securities Exchange on which such Units are traded (if any) during the calendar month in which such transfer is deemed to occur without regard to the actual price paid by such transferee.

 

9.3 Tax Controversies

Subject to the provisions hereof, the General Partner is designated as the Tax Matters Partner and is authorized to represent the Partnership (at the Partnership’s expense) in connection with all examinations of the Partnership’s affairs by tax authorities, including resulting administrative and judicial proceedings, and to expend Partnership funds for professional services and costs associated therewith. Each Partner agrees to cooperate with the General Partners and to do or refrain from doing any or all things reasonably required by the General Partner to conduct such proceedings.

 

9.4 Treatment as a Partnership; Election to be Treated as a Corporation

(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Partnership will undertake all necessary steps to preserve its status as a partnership for U.S. federal tax purposes and will not undertake any activity or make any investment or fail to take any action that will (i) cause the Partnership to earn or to be allocated income other than qualifying income as defined in Section 7704(d) of the Code, except to the extent permitted under Section 7704(c)(2) of the Code or (ii) jeopardize its status as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, provided, however if the General Partner determines in its sole discretion, for any reason (including the

 

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proposal, formally or informally, of legislation that could adversely affect the Partnership or the Partners) that it is no longer in the interests of the Partnership to continue as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the General Partner may elect to treat the Partnership as an association or as a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal (and applicable state) income tax purposes or may effect such change by merger or conversion or otherwise under applicable law.

(b) In the event that the General Partner determines the Partnership should seek relief pursuant to Section 7704(e) of the Code to preserve the status of the Partnership as a partnership for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income tax purposes, the Partnership and each Partner shall agree to adjustments required by the tax authorities, and the Partnership shall pay such amounts as required by the tax authorities, to preserve the status of the Partnership as a partnership.

ARTICLE 10

MEETINGS OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS

 

10.1 Meetings

(a) The General Partner may call a general meeting of Partners at any time and place as it deems appropriate in its absolute discretion for the purpose of considering any matter set out in the notice of meeting.

(b) In addition, where Partners holding not less than 20% of the outstanding Common Units in number (the “ Requisitioning Partners ”) give notice signed by each of them to the General Partner, requesting a meeting of the Partners for the purposes of considering an Ordinary Resolution of the holders of Common Units to remove the General Partner and to elect a new general partner in accordance with Section 7.12(c), the General Partner will, within 60 days of receipt of that notice, convene a meeting, and if it fails to do so, any Requisitioning Partner may convene a meeting for such purpose by giving notice in accordance with this Agreement. Every meeting of Partners, however convened, will be conducted in accordance with this Agreement.

 

10.2 Place of Meeting

Every meeting of Partners will be in the Municipality of Metropolitan Toronto, Ontario or at any other place within or outside of Canada as the General Partner (or Requisitioning Partners, if the General Partner fails to call the meeting in accordance with Section 10.1) may designate.

 

10.3 Notice of Meeting

Notice of any meeting of Partners will be given to each Limited Partner not less than 21 days (but not more than 60 days) prior to the meeting, and will state:

 

  (a) the time, date and place of the meeting; and

 

  (b) in general terms, the nature of the business to be transacted at the meeting in sufficient detail to permit a Partner to make a reasoned decision on that business.

 

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Notice of an adjourned meeting of Partners need not be given if the adjourned meeting is held within 14 days of the original meeting. Otherwise, but subject to Section 10.13, notice of adjourned meetings will be given not less than 10 days in advance of the adjourned meeting and otherwise in accordance with this section, except that the notice need not specify the nature of the business to be transacted if unchanged from the original meeting.

 

10.4 Record Dates

(a) For the purpose of determining the Limited Partners who are entitled to vote or act at any meeting of Partners or any adjournment of a meeting, or for the purpose of any other action, the General Partner may from time to time cause the transfer books to be closed for a period, not exceeding 30 days, as the General Partner may determine or, without causing the transfer books to be closed, the General Partner may fix a date not more than 60 days prior to the date of any meeting of Partners or other action as a record date for the determination of Limited Partners entitled to vote at that meeting or any adjournment of the meeting or to be treated as Limited Partners of record for purposes of any other action, and any Limited Partner who was a Limited Partner at the time so fixed will be entitled to vote at the meeting or any adjournment of the meeting even though that Limited Partner has since that date disposed of the Limited Partner’s Units, and no Limited Partner becoming a Limited Partner after that fixed date will be a Limited Partner of record for purposes of that action. A Person will be a Limited Partner of record at the relevant time if the Person’s name appears in the Record, as amended and supplemented, at that time.

(b) The record date for the determination of the holders of Exchangeable Units entitled to receive payment of, and the payment date for, any distribution declared on the Exchangeable Units under Section 5.4(a) shall be the same dates as the record date and payment date, respectively, for the dividend declared on the Holdings Shares.

 

10.5 Information Circular

If proxies are solicited from Limited Partners in connection with a meeting of Partners, the Person or Persons soliciting those proxies will prepare an information circular which will contain, to the extent that it is relevant and applicable, the information prescribed for information circulars by the Securities Act (Ontario) and applicable rules and regulations thereunder.

 

10.6 Proxies

Any Limited Partner entitled to vote at a meeting of Partners may vote by proxy if a form of proxy has been received by the General Partner or the chairperson of the meeting for verification prior to the time fixed by the General Partner, which time will not exceed 48 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays and holidays, preceding the meeting, or any adjournment of the meeting.

 

10.7 Validity of Proxies

A proxy purporting to be executed by or on behalf of a Limited Partner will be considered to be valid unless challenged at the time of or prior to its exercise. The Person

 

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challenging the proxy will have the burden of proving to the satisfaction of the chairperson of the meeting that the proxy is invalid and any decision of the chairperson concerning the validity of a proxy will be final. Proxies will be valid only at the meeting with respect to which they were solicited, or any adjournment of the meeting, but in any event will cease to be valid one year from their date. A proxy given on behalf of joint holders must be executed by all of them and may be revoked by any of them, and if more than one of several joint holders is present at a meeting and they do not agree which of them is to exercise any vote to which they are jointly entitled, they will, for the purposes of voting, be deemed not to be present. A proxy holder need not be a holder of a Unit.

 

10.8 Form of Proxy

Every proxy will be substantially in the form as may be approved by the General Partner or as may be satisfactory to the chairperson of the meeting at which it is sought to be exercised.

 

10.9 Revocation of Proxy

A vote cast in accordance with the terms of an instrument of proxy will be valid notwithstanding the previous death, incapacity, insolvency or bankruptcy of the Limited Partner giving the proxy or the revocation of the proxy unless written notice of that death, incapacity, insolvency, bankruptcy or revocation has been received by the chairperson of the meeting prior to the commencement of the meeting.

 

10.10 Corporations

A Limited Partner which is a corporation may appoint an officer, director or other authorized person as its representative to attend, vote and act on its behalf at a meeting of Partners.

 

10.11 Attendance of Others

Any officer or director of the General Partner, legal counsel for the General Partner and the Partnership and representatives of the Auditor will be entitled to attend any meeting of Partners. The General Partner has the right to authorize the presence of any Person at a meeting regardless of whether the Person is a Partner. With the approval of the General Partner that Person is entitled to address the meeting.

 

10.12 Chairperson

The General Partner may nominate a Person, including, without limitation, an officer or director of the General Partner, (who need not be a Limited Partner) to be chairperson of a meeting of Partners and the person nominated by the General Partner will be chairperson of that meeting unless the Partners elect another chairperson by Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Common Units.

 

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10.13 Quorum

A quorum at any meeting of Partners will consist of one or more Partners present in person or by proxy holding a majority of the voting power which may be exercised at such meeting. If, within half an hour after the time fixed for the holding of the meeting, a quorum for the meeting is not present, the meeting:

 

  (a) if called by or on the requisition of Partners, will be terminated; and

 

  (b) if called by the General Partner, will be held at the same time and place on the day which is 14 days later (or if that date is not a business day, the first business day prior to that date). The General Partner will give three days’ notice to Limited Partners of the date of the reconvening of the adjourned meeting and at the reconvened meeting the quorum will consist of the Partners then present in person or represented by proxy.

 

10.14 Voting

(a) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement, the Exchangeable Units shall not be given a vote on any matter.

(b) Every question submitted to a meeting of Partners will be decided by an Ordinary Resolution on a show of hands unless otherwise required by this Agreement or a poll is demanded by a Partner, in which case a poll will be taken. In the case of an equality of votes, the chairperson will not have a casting vote and the resolution will be deemed to be defeated. The chairperson will be entitled to vote in respect of any Units held by the chairperson or for which the chairperson may be a proxyholder. On any vote at a meeting of Partners, a declaration of the chairperson concerning the result of the vote will be conclusive.

(c) On a poll, each Person present at the meeting will have one vote for each Unit entitled to vote in respect of which the Person is shown on the Record as a Partner at the record date and for each Unit in respect of which the Person is the proxyholder. Each Partner present at the meeting and entitled to vote at the meeting will have one vote on a show of hands. If Units are held jointly by two or more persons and only one of them is present or represented by proxy at a meeting of Unitholders, that Unitholder may, in the absence of the other or others, vote with respect those Units, but if more than one of them is present or represented by proxy, they will vote together on the whole Units held jointly. Where this Agreement or applicable Law only permits certain Units to be voted on a matter, only votes in respect of such Units will be recognized.

 

10.15 Poll

A poll requested or required will be taken at the meeting of Partners or an adjournment of the meeting in any manner as the chairperson directs.

 

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10.16 Powers of Limited Partners; Resolutions Binding

The Limited Partners will have only the powers set out in this Agreement and any additional powers provided by Law. Subject to the foregoing sentence, any resolution passed in accordance with this Agreement will be binding on each Partner and that Partner’s respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, whether or not that Partner was present in person or voted against any resolution so passed.

 

10.17 Conditions to Action by Limited Partners

The right of the Limited Partners to vote to amend this Agreement or to approve or initiate the taking of, or take, any other action at any meeting of Partners will not come into existence or be effective in any manner unless and until, prior to the exercise of any right or the taking of any action, the Partnership has received an opinion of counsel advising the Limited Partners (at the expense of the Partnership) as to the effect that the exercise of those rights or the taking of those actions may have on the limited liability of any Limited Partners other than those Limited Partners who have initiated that action, each of whom expressly acknowledges that the exercise of the right or the taking of the action may subject each of those Limited Partners to liability as a general partner under the Act or similar legislation in Canada.

 

10.18 Minutes

The General Partner will cause minutes to be kept of all proceedings and resolutions at every meeting and will cause all minutes and all resolutions of the Partners consented to in writing to be made and entered in books to be kept for that purpose. Any minutes of a meeting signed by the chairperson of the meeting will be deemed evidence of the matters stated in them and the meeting will be deemed to have been duly convened and held and all resolutions and proceedings shown in them will be deemed to have been duly passed and taken.

 

10.19 Additional Rules and Procedures

To the extent that the rules and procedures for the conduct of a meeting of the Partners are not prescribed in this Agreement, the rules and procedures will be determined by the General Partner.

 

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ARTICLE 11

HOLDINGS SUCCESSORS

 

11.1 Certain Requirements in Respect of Combination, etc.

As long as any Exchangeable Units (other than those owned by Holdings or its subsidiaries) are outstanding, Holdings shall not consummate any transaction (whether by way of reconstruction, reorganization, consolidation, merger, transfer, sale, lease or otherwise) whereby all or substantially all of its undertaking, property and assets would become the property of any other Person or, in the case of a merger, of the continuing corporation resulting therefrom, unless:

 

  (a) such other Person or continuing corporation (such other Person or continuing corporation (or, in the event of a merger, amalgamation or similar transaction pursuant to which holders of shares in the capital of Holdings are entitled to receive shares or other ownership interests in the capital of any corporation or other legal entity other than such other Person or continuing corporation, then such corporation or other legal entity in which holders of shares in the capital of Holdings are entitled to receive an interest) is herein called the “ Holdings Successor ”) by operation of law, becomes, without more, bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the Voting Trust Agreement or, if not so bound, executes, prior to or contemporaneously with the consummation of such transaction, an agreement supplemental hereto and such other instruments (if any) as are reasonably necessary or advisable to evidence the assumption by the Holdings Successor of liability for all moneys payable and property deliverable hereunder and the covenant of such Holdings Successor to pay or cause to be paid and deliver or cause to be delivered the same and its agreement to observe and perform all the covenants and obligations of Holdings under this Agreement; and

 

  (b) such transaction shall be upon such terms and conditions as substantially to preserve and not to impair in any material respect any of the rights, duties, powers and authorities of the other parties hereunder.

Where the foregoing conditions are satisfied, all references herein to Holdings Shares shall be deemed to be references to the shares of the Holdings Successor which has assumed the obligations of Holdings and all references to Holdings shall be to Holdings Successor, without amendment hereto or any further action whatsoever. For the avoidance of doubt, if a transaction described in this Section 11.1 results in holders of Exchangeable Units being entitled to exchange their Exchangeable Units for shares of a Holdings Successor in a different ratio than that set out herein, then this Agreement shall be deemed to be amended to refer to such different ratio(s).

 

11.2 Vesting of Powers in Successor

Whenever the conditions of Section 11.1 have been duly observed and performed, the parties, if required by Section 11.1, shall execute and deliver the supplemental agreement provided for in Section 11.1(a) and thereupon the Holdings Successor shall possess and from time to time may exercise each and every right and power of Holdings under this Agreement in the name of Holdings or otherwise and any act or proceeding by any provision of this Agreement required to be done or performed by the Holdings Board of Directors or any officers of Holdings may be done and performed with like force and effect by the directors or officers of such Holdings Successor.

 

11.3 Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries

Nothing herein shall be construed as preventing the amalgamation or merger of any wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings with or into Holdings or the winding-up, liquidation or dissolution of any wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings (other than the Partnership) provided that all of the assets of such subsidiary are transferred to

 

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Holdings or another wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings or any other distribution of the assets of any wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings among the shareholders of such subsidiary, and any such transactions are expressly permitted by this Article 11.

ARTICLE 12

NOTICES

 

12.1 Address

Any notice or other written communication which must be given or sent under this Agreement will be given by first-class mail or personal delivery to the address of the General Partner and the Limited Partners as follows:

 

  (a) in the case of the General Partner, 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, L6K 2Y1; and

 

  (b) in the case of Limited Partners, to the postal address inscribed in the Record, or any other new address following a change of address in conformity with Section 12.2.

 

12.2 Change of Address

A Limited Partner may, at any time, change the Limited Partner’s address for the purposes of service by written notice to the General Partner which will promptly notify the Registrar and Transfer Agent, if different from the General Partner. The General Partner may change its address for the purpose of service by written notice to all the Limited Partners.

 

12.3 Accidental Failure

An accidental omission in the giving of, or failure to give, a notice required by this Agreement will not invalidate or affect in any way the legality of any meeting or other proceeding in respect of which that notice was or was intended to be given.

 

12.4 Disruption in Mail

In case of any disruption, strike or interruption in the Canadian postal service after mailing and before receipt or deemed receipt of a document, it will be deemed to have been received on the sixth business day following full resumption of the Canadian postal service.

 

12.5 Receipt of Notice

Subject to Section 12.4, notices given by first-class mail will be deemed to have been received on the third business day following the deposit of the notice in the mail and notices given by delivery will be deemed to have been received on the date of their delivery.

 

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12.6 Undelivered Notices

If the General Partner sends a notice or document to a Limited Partner in accordance with Section 12.1 and the notice or document is returned on three consecutive occasions because the Limited Partner cannot be found, the General Partner is not required to send any further notices or documents to the Limited Partner until the Limited Partner informs the General Partner in writing of the Limited Partner’s new address.

ARTICLE 13

DISSOLUTION AND LIQUIDATION

 

13.1 Events of Dissolution

The Partnership will follow the procedure for dissolution established in Section 13.3 upon the occurrence of any of the following events or dates:

 

  (a) the removal or deemed removal of the sole General Partner unless the General Partner is replaced as provided in Sections 7.12 or 7.13;

 

  (b) the sale, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property of the Partnership, if approved in accordance with this Agreement; or

 

  (c) a decision of the General Partner to dissolve the Partnership.

 

13.2 No Dissolution

The Partnership will not come to an end by reason of the death, bankruptcy, insolvency, mental incompetency or other disability of any Limited Partner or upon transfer of any Units.

 

13.3 Procedure on Dissolution

Upon the occurrence of any of the events set out in Section 13.1, the General Partner (or in the event of an occurrence specified in Section 13.1(a), any other Person as may be appointed by Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Common Units) will act as a receiver and liquidator of the assets of the Partnership and will:

 

  (a) sell or otherwise dispose of that part of the Partnership’s assets as the receiver considers appropriate;

 

  (b) pay or provide for the payment of the debts and liabilities of the Partnership and liquidation expenses;

 

  (c)

if there are any assets of the Partnership remaining, distribute all property and cash, (i) first, to the holder of the Preferred Units until such holder has received the aggregate Liquidation Preference and (ii) second, to Holdings to the extent permitted under Section 5.4(f) until sufficient amounts have been provided to Holdings to ensure that any property and cash distributed to Holdings as holder of

 

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  the Common Units pursuant to Section 13.3(c)(iii) will be available for distribution to holders of Holdings Shares in an amount per share equal to distributions in respect of each Exchangeable Unit pursuant to Section 13.3(c)(iii), and (iii) third, to the holders of the Common Units and Exchangeable Units pro rata in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests; and

 

  (d) file the declaration of dissolution prescribed by the Act and satisfy all applicable formalities in those circumstances as may be prescribed by the laws of other jurisdictions where the Partnership is registered. In addition, the General Partner will give prior notice of any dissolution of the Partnership by mailing to each Limited Partner and to the Registrar and Transfer Agent a notice at least 21 days prior to the filing of the declaration of dissolution prescribed by the Act.

 

13.4 Dissolution

The Partnership will be dissolved upon the completion of all matters set out in Section 13.3.

 

13.5 No Right to Dissolve

No Limited Partner has the right to ask for the dissolution of the Partnership, for the winding-up of its affairs or for the distribution of its assets.

 

13.6 Agreement Continues

Notwithstanding the dissolution of the Partnership, this Agreement will not terminate until the provisions of Section 13.3 have been satisfied.

 

13.7 Capital Account Restoration.

No Partner shall have any obligation to restore any negative balance in its Capital Account upon liquidation of the Partnership or otherwise.

ARTICLE 14

AMENDMENT

 

14.1 Power to Amend

Subject to Section 14.2 and the rights of Exchangeable Units set forth in Schedule A, this Agreement may be amended only in writing and only with the consent of the Partners given by Ordinary Resolution of the holders of the Common Units (together with the approval of the General Partner following approval by the Conflicts Committee) provided that:

 

  (a) no amendment will be made to this Agreement which would have the effect of changing the Partnership from a limited partnership to a general partnership without the unanimous written consent of the Partners; and

 

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  (b) no amendment will be made to this Agreement without the consent of the General Partner which would have the effect of adversely affecting the rights and obligations of the General Partner (other than an amendment to give effect to the removal of the General Partner in accordance with Section 7.12 or an amendment to effect a dissolution of the Partnership pursuant to Section 13.1(c)); and

 

  (c) no amendment to this Agreement may give any Person the right to dissolve the Partnership, other than the General Partner’s right to dissolve the Partnership pursuant to Section 13.1(c).

 

14.2 Amendment by General Partner

Each Limited Partner agrees that the General Partner (pursuant to its powers of attorney from the Limited Partners or as expressly provided in this Agreement), without the approval of any Limited Partner, may amend any provision of this Agreement, and execute, swear to, acknowledge, deliver, file and record whatever documents may be required in connection with that amendment, to reflect:

 

  (a) a change in the name of the Partnership or the location of the principal place of business or the registered office of the Partnership;

 

  (b) admission, substitution, withdrawal or removal of Limited Partners in accordance with this Agreement;

 

  (c) a change that, in the sole discretion of the General Partner, is reasonable and necessary or appropriate to qualify or continue the qualification of the Partnership as a limited partnership which the Limited Partners have limited liability under the applicable laws;

 

  (d) with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee, a change that, in the sole discretion of the General Partner, is reasonable and necessary or appropriate to enable Partners to take advantage of, or not be detrimentally affected by, changes, proposed changes or differing interpretations with respect to any of the Tax Act, the Code, Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative pronouncements of the Internal Revenue Service and judicial decisions, or other taxation laws;

 

  (e) a change to amend or add any provision, or to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provisions contained in this Agreement which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained in this Agreement or which should be made to make this Agreement consistent with the disclosure set out in the Information Statement;

 

  (f) a change that, in the sole discretion of the General Partner does not materially adversely affect the Limited Partners;

 

  (g)

a change that the General Partner determines (i) to be necessary or appropriate to (A) satisfy any requirements, conditions or guidelines contained in any opinion,

 

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  directive, order, ruling or regulation of any Governmental Authority or contained in any Law or (B) with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee, facilitate the trading of the Limited Partner Interests or comply with any rule, regulation, guideline or requirement of any National Securities Exchange on which the Limited Partner Interests are or will be listed, or (iii) is required to effect the intent expressed in the Information Statement or the intent of the provisions of this Agreement or is otherwise contemplated by this Agreement;

 

  (h) a change in the Fiscal Year or taxable year of the Partnership and any other changes that the General Partner determines to be necessary or appropriate as a result of a change in the Fiscal Year or taxable year of the Partnership;

 

  (i) an amendment that is necessary, in the opinion of counsel to the Partnership, to prevent the Partnership, or the General Partner or its directors, officers, trustees or agents from having a material risk of being in any manner subjected to the provisions of the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the U.S. Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, or “plan asset” regulations adopted under the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, regardless of whether such are substantially similar to plan asset regulations currently applied or proposed by the United States Department of Labor;

 

  (j) an amendment that the General Partner determines in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate in connection with the creation, authorization or issuance of any class or series of Partnership Interests or options, rights, warrants or appreciation rights relating to Partnership Interests pursuant to Section 3.4;

 

  (k) any amendment expressly permitted in this Agreement to be made by the General Partner acting alone;

 

  (l) an amendment that the General Partner determines in its sole discretion to be necessary or appropriate to reflect and account for the formation by the Partnership of, or investment by the Partnership in, any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity, in connection with the conduct by the Partnership of activities permitted by the terms of Sections 2.2; and

 

  (m) any other amendments substantially similar to the foregoing.

 

14.3 Notice of Amendments

The General Partner will notify the Limited Partners in writing of the full details of any amendment to this Agreement, if any, within 60 days of the effective date of the amendment.

 

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ARTICLE 15

MISCELLANEOUS

 

15.1 Binding Agreement

Subject to the restrictions on assignment and transfer contained in this Agreement, this Agreement will enure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties to this Agreement and their respective heirs, executors, administrators and other legal representatives, successors and assigns.

 

15.2 Time

Time will be of the essence of this Agreement.

 

15.3 Counterparts

This Agreement, or any amendment to it, may be executed in multiple counterparts (including via telecopier), each of which will be deemed an original agreement. This Agreement may also be executed and adopted in any instrument signed by a Limited Partner with the same effect as if the Limited Partner had executed a counterpart of this Agreement. All counterparts and adopting instruments will be construed together and will constitute one and the same agreement.

 

15.4 Governing Law

This Agreement and the Schedules to this Agreement will be governed and construed exclusively according to the laws of the Province of Ontario and the laws of Canada applicable therein and the parties to this Agreement irrevocably attorn to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario.

 

15.5 Severability

If any part of this Agreement is declared invalid or unenforceable, then that part will be deemed to be severable from this Agreement and will not affect the remainder of this Agreement.

 

15.6 Further Acts

The parties will perform and cause to be performed any further and other acts and things and execute and deliver or cause to be executed and delivered any further and other documents as counsel to the Partnership considers necessary or desirable to carry out the terms and intent of this Agreement.

 

15.7 Entire Agreement

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties to this Agreement with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement.

 

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15.8 Limited Partner Not a General Partner

If any provision of this Agreement has the effect of imposing upon any Limited Partner (other than the General Partner) any of the liabilities or obligations of a general partner under the Act, that provision will be of no force and effect.

 

15.9 Amendment and Restatement of Original Limited Partnership Agreement

This Agreement amends, restates and replaces in its entirety the Original Limited Partnership Agreement.

 

15.10 Language of Agreement

The parties to this Agreement have expressly agreed that this Agreement be drawn in the English language. Les parties aux présentes ont expressément convenu que le présent contrat soit rédigé en anglais.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties to this Agreement have executed this Agreement as of the date set out above.

 

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.
by  

/s/ JILL GRANAT

  Name:   Jill Granat
  Title:   Director and Secretary

8997896 CANADA INC.

as Initial Limited Partner

by  

/s/ JILL GRANAT

  Name:   Jill Granat
  Title:   Director and Secretary

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.

as General Partner of the Partnership and agent and attorney for the Limited Partners

by  

/s/ JILL GRANAT

  Name:   Jill Granat
  Title:   Director and Secretary


SCHEDULE A

EXCHANGEABLE UNITS OF THE PARTNERSHIP

[Separately provided.]

 

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SCHEDULE A

EXCHANGEABLE UNITS OF THE PARTNERSHIP

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

For the purposes of this Schedule A, unless the context otherwise requires, each term denoted herein by initial capital letters and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in Section 1.1 of the Agreement. The following definitions are applicable to the terms of the Exchangeable Units:

Canadian Dollar Equivalent ” means, in respect of an amount expressed in a currency other than Canadian dollars (the “ Foreign Currency Amount ”) at any date, the product obtained by multiplying:

 

  (a) the Foreign Currency Amount, by

 

  (b) the noon spot exchange rate on such date for such foreign currency expressed in Canadian dollars as reported by the Bank of Canada or, in the event such spot exchange rate is not available, such spot exchange rate on such date for such foreign currency expressed in Canadian dollars as may be deemed by the General Partner to be appropriate for such purpose;

Cash Amount ” in respect of an Exchangeable Unit, means a cash amount equal to the Current Market Price of a Holdings Share on the last Business Day prior to the Exchange Date, as applicable;

Current Market Price ” means, in respect of a Holdings Share on any date, the weighted average trading price of the Holdings Shares on the NYSE during a period of 20 consecutive trading days ending not more than one trading days before such date (and in respect of Canadian dollar determinations, the Canadian Dollar Equivalent thereof), or, if the Holdings Shares are not then listed on the NYSE, on such other stock exchange or automated quotation system on which the Holdings Shares are listed or quoted, as may be selected by the General Partner for such purpose; provided, however, that if, in the opinion of the General Partner (with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee where the determination is made in the context of a holder of Exchangeable Units who is an Affiliate of the General Partner or the Partnership), the public distribution or trading activity of the Holdings Shares during such period does not create a market which reflects the fair market value of a Holdings Share, then the Current Market Price of a Holdings Share shall be determined by the General Partner (with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee where the determination is made in the context of a holder of Exchangeable Units who is an Affiliate of the General Partner or the Partnership), in good faith and in its sole discretion, and provided, further, that any such selection, opinion or determination by the General Partner shall be conclusive and binding;

Exchange Date ” has the meaning set out in Section 2.1(b) of this Schedule A;


Exchange Notice ” means the notice in the form of Exhibit A hereto or in such other form as may be acceptable to the Partnership;

Exchange Right ” has the meaning set out in Section 2.1 of this Schedule A;

Exchanged Shares ” in respect of an Exchangeable Unit, means one Holdings Share;

Exempt Exchangeable Voting Event ” means any matter in respect of which applicable law provides holders of Exchangeable Units with a vote as holders of Units of the Partnership in order to approve or disapprove, as applicable, any change to, or any change in the rights of the holders of, the Exchangeable Units, where the approval or disapproval, as applicable, of such change would be required to maintain the economic equivalence of the Exchangeable Units and the Holdings Shares;

Holdings Control Transaction ” shall be deemed to have occurred if:

 

  (a) any Person, firm or corporation acquires directly or indirectly any voting security of Holdings and immediately after such acquisition, the acquirer has voting securities representing more than 50 per cent of the total voting power of all the then outstanding voting securities of Holdings on a fully-diluted basis;

 

  (b) the shareholders of Holdings shall approve a merger, consolidation, recapitalization or reorganization of Holdings, other than any transaction which would result in the holders of outstanding voting securities of Holdings immediately prior to such transaction having at least a majority of the total voting power represented by the voting securities of the surviving entity outstanding immediately after such transaction, with the voting power of each such continuing holder relative to other continuing holders not being altered substantially in the transaction; or

 

  (c) the shareholders of Holdings shall approve a plan of complete liquidation of Holdings or an agreement for the sale or disposition by Holdings of all or substantially all of Holdings assets;

Holdings Dividend Declaration Date ” means the date on which the board of directors of Holdings declares any dividend or distribution on the Holdings Shares;

Holdings Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of Holdings;

Merger Effective Date ” has the meaning set out in the Arrangement Agreement;

Merger Effective Time ” has the meaning set out in the Arrangement Agreement;

NYSE ” means the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.;

Subject Units ” has the meaning set out in Section 2.1(b) of this Schedule A; and

Trustee ” means Computershare Trust Company of Canada or such other trustee chosen by Holdings, acting reasonably, to act as trustee under the Voting Trust Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE 2

EXCHANGE OF EXCHANGEABLE UNITS BY HOLDER

 

2.1 Exchange Right

(a) From and after the one year anniversary of the date of the Merger Effective Date, a holder of Exchangeable Units shall, from time to time, have the right to require the Partnership to repurchase (the “ Exchange Right ”) any or all of the Exchangeable Units held by such holder for either (i) the Exchanged Shares or (ii) the Cash Amount, the form of consideration to be determined by the General Partner for and on behalf of the Partnership (in the case of any holder of Exchangeable Units who is an Affiliate of the General Partner or the Partnership, with the prior approval of the Conflicts Committee) in its sole and absolute discretion. Written notice of the determination of the form of consideration shall be given to the holder of the Exchangeable Units exercising the Exchange Right no later than 10 Business Days prior to the Exchange Date.

(b) To exercise the Exchange Right, the holder shall present and surrender at the office of the Partnership (or at any office of the Registrar and Transfer Agent as may be specified by the Partnership by notice to the holders of Exchangeable Units) a duly executed Exchange Notice and, where applicable, the Certificate or Certificates representing the Exchangeable Units which the holder desires to have exchanged, together with such additional documents and instruments as the Registrar and Transfer Agent and the Partnership may reasonably require. The Exchange Notice shall (i) specify the number of Exchangeable Units in respect of which the holder is exercising the Exchange Right (the “ Subject Units ”) and (ii) state the Business Day on which the holder desires to have the Partnership exchange the Subject Units (the “ Exchange Date ”), provided that the Exchange Date shall be not less than 15 Business Days nor more than 30 Business Days after the date on which the Exchange Notice is received by the Partnership and further provided that, in the event that no such Business Day is specified by the holder in the Exchange Notice, the Exchange Date shall be deemed to be the 15th Business Day after the date on which the Exchange Notice is received by the Partnership.

 

2.2 Share Settlement Option

If the General Partner elects to repurchase the Subject Units for Holdings Shares, and provided that the Exchange Notice is not revoked by the holder in the manner specified in Section 2.5 of this Schedule A, effective at the close of business on the Exchange Date:

 

  (a) the Partnership shall have, and shall be deemed to have, repurchased the Subject Units for cancellation in consideration for the transfer to such holder of the applicable number of Exchanged Shares and such holder shall be deemed to have transferred to the Partnership all of such holder’s right, title and interest in and to the Subject Units;

 

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  (b) Holdings shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to such holder, for and on behalf of the Partnership and in the manner provided for in Section 2.4 of this Schedule A, the applicable number of Exchanged Shares; and

 

  (c) the Partnership shall issue to Holdings a number of Common Units equal to the number of Exchanged Shares delivered to such holder pursuant to Section 3.2(b), in consideration for Holdings delivering such Exchanged Shares to such holder.

 

2.3 Cash Settlement Option

If the General Partner elects to repurchase the Subject Units for the Cash Amount, and provided that the Exchange Notice is not revoked by the holder in the manner specified in Section 2.5 of this Schedule A, effective at the close of business on the Exchange Date:

 

  (a) the Partnership shall have, and shall be deemed to have, repurchased the Subject Units for cancellation in consideration for the payment to such holder of the aggregate Cash Amount and such holder shall be deemed to have transferred to the Partnership all of such holder’s right, title and interest in and to the Subject Units; and

 

  (b) the Partnership shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to such holder the applicable Cash Amount.

 

2.4 Effect of Exchange

(a) Subject to compliance by the applicable holder of the Subject Units with the terms of this Schedule A, the Partnership (or Holdings for and on behalf of the Partnership) shall deliver or cause the Registrar and Transfer Agent to deliver to the relevant holder, as applicable (i) the applicable Exchanged Shares (which shares shall be duly issued as fully paid and non-assessable and shall be free and clear of any lien, claim or encumbrance), or (ii) a cheque representing the applicable Cash Amount, in each case, less any amounts withheld on account of tax pursuant to Section 5.4 of the Agreement, and such delivery by or on behalf of the Partnership or by the Registrar and Transfer Agent shall be deemed to be payment of and shall satisfy and discharge all liability for the total consideration payable or issuable.

(b) On and after the close of business on the Exchange Date, the holders of the Subject Units shall cease to be holders of such Subject Units and shall not be entitled to exercise any of the rights of a holder in respect thereof, other than the right to receive the applicable consideration, unless payment of the consideration is not made in accordance with the provisions of this Article 3. On and after the close of business on the Exchange Date, provided that presentation and surrender of Certificates (if applicable) and payment of the applicable consideration has been made in accordance with the foregoing provisions, the holder of the Subject Units exchanged for Holdings Shares shall thereafter be considered and deemed for all purposes to be a holder of the Holdings Shares delivered to it.

(c) As a condition to delivery of the consideration, the Partnership and the Registrar and Transfer Agent may require presentation and surrender at the office of the Partnership (or at any office of the Registrar and Transfer Agent as may be specified by the Partnership) of such documents and instruments as the Transfer Agent and the Partnership may reasonably require.

 

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(d) Notwithstanding Section 2.4(b) of this Schedule A, where a record date in respect of a distribution occurs prior to the Exchange Date and there is any declared and unpaid distribution on any Exchangeable Unit exchanged hereunder, subject to Section 4.1 of this Schedule A, such distribution shall remain payable and shall be paid in the applicable form on the designated payment date to the former holder of the Exchangeable Unit so exchanged hereunder.

(e) If only a part of the Exchangeable Units represented by any Certificate is exchanged, a new Certificate for the balance of such Exchangeable Units shall be issued to the holder at the expense of the Partnership.

(f) All filing fees, transfer taxes, sales taxes, document stamps or other similar charges levied by any Governmental Authority in connection with the repurchase of the Exchangeable Units pursuant to this Agreement shall be paid by the Partnership; provided, however, that the holder of such Exchangeable Units shall pay any such fees, taxes, stamps or similar charges that may be payable as a result of any transfer of the consideration payable in respect of such Exchangeable Units to a Person other than such holder. Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, each party will bear its own costs in connection with the performance of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

2.5 Revocation Right

A holder of Subject Units may, by notice in writing given by the holder to the Partnership before the close of business on the 5th Business Day immediately preceding the Exchange Date, withdraw its Exchange Notice, in which event such Exchange Notice shall be null and void.

 

2.6 Mandatory Exchange

(a) In the event that:

 

  (i) at any time there remain outstanding fewer than 5% of the number of Exchangeable Units outstanding as of the Merger Effective Time (other than Exchangeable Units held by Holdings and as such number of Units may be adjusted in accordance with the Agreement to give effect to a Combination or Subdivision of, or unit distribution on, the Exchangeable Units, or any issue or distribution of rights to acquire Exchangeable Units or securities exchangeable for or convertible into Exchangeable Units following the Merger Effective Time);

 

  (ii)

a Holdings Control Transaction occurs with respect to which the General Partner has determined, in good faith and in its sole discretion, that such Holdings Control Transaction involves a bona fide third party and is not for the primary purpose of causing the exchange of the Exchangeable

 

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  Units in connection with such Holdings Control Transaction (such determination by the General Partner to be made at the direction of the Conflicts Committee in circumstances where the third party in the transaction is an Affiliate of the General Partner or the Partnership); or

 

  (iii) an Exempt Exchangeable Voting Event is proposed and the holders of the Exchangeable Units fail to take the necessary action at a meeting or other vote of holders of Exchangeable Units to approve or disapprove, as applicable, the Exempt Exchangeable Voting Event in order to maintain economic equivalence of the Exchangeable Units and the Common Units,

then on prior written notice given by the Partnership to the holders of Exchangeable Units at least fifteen days prior to such mandatory exchange, in the case of the foregoing Sections 2.6(a)(i) and 2.6(a)(ii), and on the Business Day following the day on which the holders of the Exchangeable Units failed to take such action in the case of the foregoing Section 2.6(a)(iii), the Partnership may cause a mandatory exchange of all of the outstanding Exchangeable Units (which shall be deemed to be the Subject Units), on such date as is specified by the Partnership in such notice (which shall be deemed to be the Exchange Date), pursuant to Section 2.2 of this Schedule A, and for greater certainty the holders of Exchangeable Units shall not have the right to revoke such mandatory exchange pursuant to Section 2.5 of this Schedule A.

 

2.7 Take-Over Bid

In the event of an Offer (as defined in Section 3.25(i) of the Agreement) the Partnership will use its commercially reasonable efforts, expeditiously and in good faith, to put in place procedures or to cause the Registrar and Transfer Agent to put in place procedures to ensure that, if holders of Exchangeable Units are required to exchange such Exchangeable Units to participate in the Offer, any such exchange shall be conditional upon and shall only be effective if the Holdings Shares tendered or deposited under such Offer are taken up.

ARTICLE 3

AMENDMENT AND APPROVAL

 

3.1 Amendments

(a) The rights, privileges, restrictions and conditions attaching to the Exchangeable Units may be added to, changed or removed but only with the approval of:

 

  (i) in the case of amendments that would increase or decrease the economic rights of an Exchangeable Unit relative to a Holdings Share, such that such securities would cease to have economic equivalence, or that would otherwise enhance or limit the rights, privileges, restrictions or conditions attaching to the Exchangeable Units relative to the rights, privileges, restrictions or conditions attaching to the Holdings Shares, (A) the holders of the Exchangeable Units pursuant to Section 3.1(b) of this Schedule A, (B) the holders of a majority of the outstanding Holdings Shares (excluding any votes pursuant to the Special Voting Share) and (iii) the Conflicts Committee; or

 

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  (ii) in the case of any amendment (x) not covered by Section 3.1(a)(i) of this Schedule A and (y) that would affect the rights, privileges, restrictions or conditions attaching to the Exchangeable Units in a manner adverse to the holders of the Exchangeable Units, (i) the holders of the Exchangeable Units pursuant to Section 3.1(b) of this Schedule A, and (ii) the Conflicts Committee; or

 

  (iii) in the case of any other amendment that would affect the rights, privileges, restrictions or conditions attaching to the Exchangeable Units, the Conflicts Committee.

(b) Any approval given by the holders of the Exchangeable Units to add to, change or remove any right, privilege, restriction or condition attaching to the Exchangeable Units or any other matter requiring the approval or consent of the holders of the Exchangeable Units, shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given if it shall have been given in accordance with applicable law subject to a minimum requirement that such approval be evidenced by an Ordinary Resolution passed by the holders of Exchangeable Units.

ARTICLE 4

GENERAL

 

4.1 Fractional Shares

A holder of Exchangeable Units shall not be entitled to any fraction of a Holdings Share and no certificates representing any such fractional interest shall be issued, and such holder otherwise entitled to a fractional interest shall only be entitled to receive the nearest whole number of Holdings Shares, rounded down.

 

4.2 Tax Treatment

This Schedule A shall be treated as part of the partnership agreement of the Partnership as described in Section 761(c) of the Code and Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(h) and 1.761-1(c) of the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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EXHIBIT A

EXCHANGE NOTICE

To Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership (the “ Partnership ”)

This notice is given pursuant to Section 2.1(a) of Schedule A of the Limited Partnership Agreement, and all capitalized words and expressions used in this notice that are defined in the Limited Partnership Agreement have the meanings ascribed to such words and expressions in such Limited Partnership Agreement.

The undersigned hereby notifies the Partnership that the undersigned desires to have the Partnership exchange in accordance with the terms of the Limited Partnership Agreement:

 

¨ all Exchangeable Unit(s) held by the undersigned; or

 

¨                      Exchangeable Unit(s) held by the Undersigned.

The undersigned hereby notifies the Partnership that the Exchange Date shall be                     

 

NOTE: The Exchange Date must be a Business Day and must not be less than 15 Business Days nor more than 30 Business Days after the date upon which this notice is received by the Partnership. If no such Business Day is specified above, the Exchange Date shall be deemed to be the 15 th Business Day after the date on which this notice is received by the Partnership.

This Exchange Notice may be revoked and withdrawn by the undersigned only by notice in writing given to the Partnership at any time before the close of business on the 5 th Business Day preceding the Exchange Date.

The undersigned hereby represents and warrants to the Partnership that the undersigned has good title to, and owns, the Exchangeable Units subject to this notice to be acquired by the Partnership free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances.

 

 

  

 

  

 

(Date)    (Signature of Unitholder)    (Guarantee of Signature)

 

¨ Please check box if the securities and any cheque(s) resulting from the exchange of the Exchangeable Units are to be held for pick-up by the holder from the Registrar and Transfer Agent, failing which the securities and any cheque(s) will be mailed to the last address of the holder as it appears on the register.


NOTE: This notice, together with any certificates evidencing the Exchangeable Units and such additional documents as the Registrar and Transfer Agent may require, must be deposited with the Registrar and Transfer Agent. The securities and any cheque(s) resulting from the exchange of the Exchangeable Units will be issued and registered in, and made payable to, respectively, the name of the unitholder as it appears on the register of the Partnership and the securities and any cheque(s) resulting from such exchange will be delivered to such unitholder as indicated above, unless the form appearing immediately below is duly completed.

 

Date:  

 

  

 

Name of Person in Whose Name Securities or

Cheque(s) Are to be Registered, Issued or Delivered (please print):

 

 

Street Address or P.O. Box:  

 

Signature of Holder:  

 

City, Province and Postal Code:  

 

Signature Guaranteed by:  

 

 

NOTE: If this Exchange Notice is for less than all of the Exchangeable Units held by the unitholder, if certificated a certificate representing the remaining Exchangeable Unit(s) represented by this certificate will be issued and registered in the name of the unitholder as it appears on the register of the Partnership, unless the Transfer Power on the unit certificate is duly completed in respect of such unit(s).

 

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Exhibit 3.6

VOTING TRUST AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT made as of the 12 th day of December, 2014,

B E TW E E N :

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.,

a corporation existing under the laws of Canada,

(hereinafter referred to as “ Holdings ”),

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RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIP ,

a limited partnership formed under the laws of the Province of Ontario,

(hereinafter referred to as the “ Partnership ”),

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COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY OF CANADA ,

a trust company incorporated under the laws of Canada,

(hereinafter referred to as “ Trustee ”),

WHEREAS in connection with an arrangement agreement and plan of merger (the “ Arrangement Agreement ”) dated as of August 26, 2014 among Burger King Worldwide, Inc. (“ Parent ”), Holdings, the Partnership, Blue Merger Sub, Inc., 8997900 Canada Inc. and Tim Hortons Inc., the Partnership agreed to issue Class B exchangeable limited partnership units (the “ Exchangeable Units ”) to the holders of shares of Parent pursuant to the merger between Parent and Blue Merger Sub, Inc. contemplated in the Arrangement Agreement;

AND WHEREAS pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement, Holdings and the Partnership have agreed at the closing of the transactions contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement to execute a voting trust agreement substantially in the form of this Agreement;

AND WHEREAS these recitals and any statements of fact in this Agreement are made by Holdings and the Partnership and not by the Trustee;

NOW THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:


ARTICLE 1

INTERPRETATION

 

1.1 Defined Terms

For the purposes of this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall have the respective meanings set out below and grammatical variations of such terms shall have corresponding meanings:

affiliate ” has the meaning set out in the LPA;

Arrangement Agreement ” has the meaning set out in the recitals to this Agreement;

Beneficiaries ” means the registered holders from time to time of Exchangeable Units, other than Holdings and its subsidiaries;

Beneficiary Votes ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.1(d);

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which major commercial banking institutions in Toronto, Ontario or New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed;

CBCA ” means the Canada Business Corporations Act ;

Class A Preferred Shares ” means the class A preferred shares in the capital of Holdings;

Exchangeable Units ” has the meaning set out in the recitals to this Agreement;

General Partner ” means the general partner of the Partnership as determined from time to time in accordance with the LPA;

Holdings Board of Directors ” means the board of directors of Holdings;

Holdings Consent ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.1(d);

Holdings Meeting ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.1(d);

Holdings Shares ” means the common shares in the capital of Holdings;

Holdings Successor ” has the meaning set out in Section 11.1;

Indemnified Parties ” has the meaning set out in Section 8.1;

List ” has the meaning set out in Section 4.6;

LPA ” means the amended and restated limited partnership agreement dated December 11, 2014 in respect of the Partnership;

 

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Officer’s Certificate ” means, with respect to Holdings or the Partnership, as the case may be, a certificate signed by any officer or director of Holdings or the General Partner of the Partnership, as the case may be;

Person ” has the meaning set out in the LPA;

Special Voting Share ” means the one special voting share in the capital of Holdings, issued in its own series, which entitles the holder of record to a number of votes at meetings of holders of Holdings Shares equal to the number of Exchangeable Units outstanding from time to time (other than Exchangeable Units held by Holdings or any of its subsidiaries), which share is to be issued to, deposited with, and voted by, the Trustee as described herein;

Statutory Rights ” means the right of a holder of voting shares pursuant to sections 21, 103(5), 120(6.1), 137, 138(4), 143, 144, 145, 157(2), 167, 168(2), 175, 211, 214, 229, 239 and 241 of the CBCA;

subsidiary ” has the meaning set out in the LPA;

Trust ” means the trust created by this Agreement under the laws of the Province of Ontario;

Trust Estate ” means the Special Voting Share, any other securities, and any money or other property which may be held by the Trustee from time to time pursuant to this Agreement;

Trustee ” means Computershare Trust Company of Canada and, subject to the provisions of Article 9, includes any successor trustee or permitted assigns; and

Voting Rights ” means the voting rights attached to the Special Voting Share.

 

1.2 Rules of Construction

Except as may be otherwise specifically provided in this Agreement and unless the context otherwise requires, in this Agreement:

 

  (a) the terms “Agreement”, “this Agreement”, “the Agreement”, “hereto”, “hereof”, “herein”, “hereby”, “hereunder” and similar expressions refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof;

 

  (b) references to an “Article” or “Section” followed by a number or letter refer to the specified Article or Section of this Agreement;

 

  (c) the division of this Agreement into articles and sections and the insertion of headings are for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement;

 

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  (d) words importing the singular number only shall include the plural and vice versa and words importing the use of any gender shall include all genders;

 

  (e) the word “including” is deemed to mean “including without limitation”;

 

  (f) the terms “party” and “the parties” refer to a party or the parties to this Agreement;

 

  (g) any reference to this Agreement or the LPA means this Agreement or the LPA, as the case may be, as amended, modified, replaced or supplemented from time to time;

 

  (h) any reference to a statute, regulation or rule shall be construed to be a reference thereto as the same may from time to time be amended, re-enacted or replaced, and any reference to a statute shall include any regulations or rules made thereunder;

 

  (i) any time period within which a payment is to be made or any other action is to be taken hereunder shall be calculated excluding the day on which the period commences and including the day on which the period ends; and

 

  (j) whenever any payment shall be due, any period of time shall begin or end, any calculation is to be made or any other action is to be taken on, or as of, or from a period ending on, a day other than a Business Day, such payment shall be made, such period of time shall begin or end, such calculation shall be made and such other actions shall be taken, as the case may be, on, or as of, or from a period beginning on or ending on, the next succeeding Business Day.

 

1.3 Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction

This Agreement shall be interpreted and enforced in accordance with, and the respective rights and obligations of the parties shall be governed by, the laws of the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable in that province. Each of the parties irrevocably and unconditionally (i) submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the Province of Ontario over any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement, (ii) waives any objection that it might otherwise be entitled to assert to the jurisdiction of such courts and (iii) agrees not to assert that such courts are not a convenient forum for the determination of any such action or proceeding.

 

1.4 Severability

If any provision of this Agreement is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, all other provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party hereto.

 

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ARTICLE 2

PURPOSE OF AGREEMENT

 

2.1 Establishment of Trust

The purpose of this Agreement is to create the Trust for the benefit of the Beneficiaries, as herein provided. The Trustee will hold the Special Voting Share in order to enable the Trustee to exercise the Voting Rights and the Statutory Rights, in each case as Trustee for and on behalf of the Beneficiaries as provided in this Agreement.

ARTICLE 3

SPECIAL VOTING SHARE

 

3.1 Issue and Ownership of the Special Voting Share

Immediately following the execution of this Agreement, Holdings shall issue to and deposit with the Trustee the Special Voting Share (and shall deliver the certificate representing such share to the Trustee) to be thereafter held of record by the Trustee as trustee for and on behalf of, and for the use and benefit of, the Beneficiaries in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement. Holdings hereby acknowledges receipt from the Trustee as trustee for and on behalf of the Beneficiaries of $1.00 and other good and valuable consideration (and the adequacy thereof) for the issuance of the Special Voting Share by Holdings to the Trustee. During the term of the Trust and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Trustee shall have control and the exclusive administration of the Special Voting Share and shall be entitled to exercise all of the rights and powers of an owner with respect to the Special Voting Share provided that the Trustee shall:

 

  (a) hold the Special Voting Share and all the rights related thereto as trustee solely for the use and benefit of the Beneficiaries in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; and

 

  (b) except as specifically authorized by this Agreement, have no power or authority to sell, transfer, vote or otherwise deal in or with the Special Voting Share, and the Special Voting Share shall not be used or disposed of by the Trustee for any purpose (including for exercising dissent or appraisal rights relating to the Special Voting Share) other than the purposes for which this Trust is created pursuant to this Agreement.

 

3.2 Legended Share Certificates

The Partnership will cause any certificate representing Exchangeable Units to bear an appropriate legend notifying the Beneficiaries of their right to instruct the Trustee with respect to the exercise of the Voting Rights and the Statutory Rights in respect of the Exchangeable Units of the Beneficiaries.

 

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3.3 Safe Keeping of Certificates

The certificate representing the Special Voting Share shall at all times be held in safe keeping by the Trustee or its agent.

ARTICLE 4

EXERCISE OF VOTING RIGHTS

 

4.1 Voting Rights

The Trustee, as the holder of record of the Special Voting Share, shall be entitled to all of the Voting Rights, including the right to vote the Special Voting Share in person or by proxy on any matters, questions, proposals or propositions whatsoever that may properly come before the shareholders of Holdings at a Holdings Meeting and the right to consent in connection with a Holdings Consent; provided, that neither the Trustee nor any representative of the Trustee shall be required to attend any Holdings Meeting in person in order to exercise the Trustee’s voting rights hereunder. The Voting Rights shall be and remain vested in and exercised by the Trustee. Subject to Section 6.15:

 

  (a) the Trustee shall exercise the Voting Rights only on the basis of instructions received pursuant to this Article 4 from Beneficiaries entitled to instruct the Trustee as to the voting thereof at the time at which the Holdings Meeting is held or a Holdings Consent is sought;

 

  (b) to the extent that no instructions are received from a Beneficiary with respect to the Voting Rights to which such Beneficiary is entitled, the Trustee shall not exercise or permit the exercise of such Voting Rights;

 

  (c) without prejudice to paragraph (b) above, under no circumstances shall the Trustee exercise or permit the exercise of a number of Voting Rights which is greater than the number of Exchangeable Units outstanding at the relevant time; and

 

  (d) notwithstanding Sections 4.1(a), 4.1(b) and 4.1(d), in the event that under applicable law any matter requires the approval of the holder of record of the Special Voting Share, voting separately as a class, the Trustee shall, in respect of such vote, exercise all Voting Rights: (i) in favour of the relevant matter where the result of the vote of the holders of the Holdings Shares, the Class A Preferred Shares and the Special Voting Share, voting together as a single class on such matter, (a “ Combined Vote ”) was the approval of such matter; and (ii) against the relevant matter where the result of the Combined Vote was against the relevant matter; provided that in the event of a vote on a proposal to amend the articles of Holdings to: (x) effect an exchange, reclassification or cancellation of the Special Voting Share, or (y) add, change or remove the rights, privileges, restrictions or conditions attached to the Special Voting Share, in either case, where the Special Voting Share is entitled under applicable Law to vote separately as a class, the Trustee shall exercise all Voting Rights for or against such proposed amendment based on whether it has been instructed to cast a majority of the Beneficiary Votes for or against such proposed amendment.

 

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4.2 Number of Votes

With respect to all meetings of shareholders of Holdings at which holders of Holdings Shares are entitled to vote (each, a “ Holdings Meeting ”) and with respect to all written consents sought from shareholders of Holdings including the holders of Holdings Shares (each, a “ Holdings Consent ”), each Beneficiary shall be entitled to instruct the Trustee to cast and exercise, in the manner instructed, that number of votes comprised in the Voting Rights for the Special Voting Share which is equal to that number of votes which would attach to the Holdings Shares receivable upon the exchange of the Exchangeable Units owned of record by such Beneficiary on the record date established by Holdings or by applicable law for such Holdings Meeting or Holdings Consent, as the case may be (the “ Beneficiary Votes ”), in respect of each matter, question, proposal or proposition to be voted on at such Holdings Meeting or in connection with such Holdings Consent.

 

4.3 Mailings to Shareholders

With respect to each Holdings Meeting and Holdings Consent, the Trustee will promptly mail or cause to be mailed (or otherwise communicate in the same manner as Holdings utilizes in communications to holders of Holdings Shares, subject to applicable regulatory requirements and provided such manner of communications is reasonably available to the Trustee) to each of the Beneficiaries of the Exchangeable Units named in the List referred to in Section 4.6, such mailing or communication to commence on the same day as the mailing or notice (or other communication) with respect thereto is commenced by Holdings to its shareholders:

 

  (a) a copy of such notice, together with any related materials, including any proxy circular or information statement, to be provided to shareholders of Holdings;

 

  (b) a statement that such Beneficiary is entitled to instruct the Trustee as to the exercise of the Beneficiary Votes with respect to such Holdings Meeting or Holdings Consent or, pursuant to Section 4.7, to attend such Holdings Meeting and to exercise personally the Beneficiary Votes thereat;

 

  (c) a statement as to the manner in which such instructions may be given to the Trustee, including an express indication that instructions may be given to the Trustee to give:

 

  (i) a proxy to such Beneficiary or his designee to exercise personally the Beneficiary Votes; or

 

  (ii) a proxy to a designated agent or other representative of the management of Holdings to exercise such Beneficiary Votes;

 

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  (d) a statement that if no such instructions are received from the Beneficiary, the Beneficiary Votes to which such Beneficiary is entitled will not be exercised by the Trustee;

 

  (e) a form of direction whereby the Beneficiary may so direct and instruct the Trustee as contemplated herein; and

 

  (f) a statement of the time and date by which such instructions must be received by the Trustee in order to be binding upon it, which in the case of a Holdings Meeting shall not be earlier than the close of business on the second Business Day prior to such meeting, and of the method for revoking or amending such instructions.

The materials referred to in this Section 4.3 are to be provided to the Trustee by Holdings, and the materials referred to in Sections 4.3(c) (statement as to the manner in which instructions may be given), 4.3(e) (form of direction) and 4.3(f) (statement of the time and date by which instructions must be received) shall be subject to reasonable comment by the Trustee in a timely manner.

For the purpose of determining Beneficiary Votes to which a Beneficiary is entitled in respect of any Holdings Meeting or Holdings Consent, the number of Exchangeable Units owned of record by the Beneficiary shall be determined at the close of business on the record date established by Holdings or by applicable law for purposes of determining shareholders entitled to vote at such Holdings Meeting. Holdings will notify the Trustee of any decision of the Holdings Board of Directors with respect to the calling of any Holdings Meeting and shall provide all necessary information and materials to the Trustee in each case promptly and in any event in sufficient time to enable the Trustee to perform its obligations contemplated by this Section 4.3.

 

4.4 Copies of Shareholder Information

Holdings will deliver to the Trustee copies of all proxy materials (including notices of Holdings Meetings but excluding proxies to vote Holdings Shares), information statements, reports (including all interim and annual financial statements) and other written communications that, in each case, are to be distributed from time to time to holders of Holdings Shares in sufficient quantities and in sufficient time so as to enable the Trustee to send those materials to each Beneficiary at the same time as such materials are first sent to holders of Holdings Shares. The Trustee will mail or otherwise send to each Beneficiary, at the expense of Holdings, copies of all such materials (and all materials specifically directed to the Beneficiaries or to the Trustee for the benefit of the Beneficiaries by Holdings) received by the Trustee from Holdings and will use its best efforts to mail or otherwise send such materials contemporaneously with the sending of such materials to holders of Holdings Shares. The Trustee will also make available for inspection by any Beneficiary at the Trustee’s principal office in Toronto all proxy materials, information statements, reports and other written communications that are:

 

  (a) received by the Trustee as the registered holder of the Special Voting Share and made available by Holdings generally to the holders of Holdings Shares; or

 

  (b) specifically directed to the Beneficiaries or to the Trustee for the benefit of the Beneficiaries by Holdings.

 

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4.5 Other Materials

As soon as reasonably practicable after receipt by Holdings or shareholders of Holdings (if such receipt is known by Holdings) of any material sent or given by or on behalf of a third party to holders of Holdings Shares generally, including dissident proxy and information circulars (and related information and material) and tender and exchange offer circulars (and related information and material), Holdings shall use its reasonable commercial efforts to obtain and deliver to the Trustee copies thereof in sufficient quantities so as to enable the Trustee to forward such material (unless the same has been provided directly to Beneficiaries by such third party) to each Beneficiary as soon as possible thereafter. As soon as reasonably practicable after receipt thereof, the Trustee will mail or otherwise send to each Beneficiary, at the expense of Holdings, copies of all such materials received by the Trustee from Holdings. The Trustee will also make available for inspection by any Beneficiary at the Trustee’s principal office in Toronto copies of all such materials.

 

4.6 List of Persons Entitled to Vote

The Partnership shall (a) prior to each annual, general and special Holdings Meeting or the seeking of any Holdings Consent from the holders of Holdings Shares and (b) forthwith upon each request made at any time by the Trustee in writing, prepare or cause to be prepared a list (a “ List ”) of the names and addresses of the Beneficiaries of the Exchangeable Units arranged in alphabetical order and showing the number of Exchangeable Units held of record by each such Beneficiary, in each case at the close of business on the date specified by the Trustee in such request or, in the case of a List prepared in connection with a Holdings Meeting or a Holdings Consent, at the close of business on the record date established by Holdings or pursuant to applicable law for determining the holders of Holdings Shares entitled to receive notice of and/or to vote at such Holdings Meeting or to give consent in connection with such Holdings Consent. Each such List shall be delivered to the Trustee promptly after receipt by the Partnership of such request or the record date for such meeting or seeking of consent, as the case may be, and in any event within sufficient time as to permit the Trustee to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

4.7 Entitlement to Direct Votes

Any Beneficiary named in the List prepared in connection with any Holdings Meeting or Holdings Consent will be entitled (a) to instruct the Trustee in the manner described in Section 4.3 with respect to the exercise of the Beneficiary Votes to which such Beneficiary is entitled or (b) to attend such meeting and personally exercise thereat, as the proxy of the Trustee, the Beneficiary Votes to which such Beneficiary is entitled.

 

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4.8 Voting by Trustee and Attendance of Trustee Representative at Meeting

(a) In connection with each Holdings Meeting and Holdings Consent, the Trustee shall exercise, either in person or by proxy, in accordance with the written instructions received from a Beneficiary pursuant to Section 4.3, the Beneficiary Votes as to which such Beneficiary is entitled to direct the vote (or any lesser number thereof as may be set forth in the instructions); provided, however, that such written instructions are received by the Trustee from the Beneficiary prior to the time and date fixed by the Trustee for receipt of such instruction in the notice given by the Trustee to the Beneficiary pursuant to Section 4.3.

(b) Subject to the timely receipt of instructions as contemplated in Section 4.3, the Trustee shall cause a representative who is empowered by it to sign and deliver, on behalf of the Trustee, proxies for Voting Rights to attend each Holdings Meeting. At a Beneficiary’s request and upon its submission of identification satisfactory to the Trustee’s representative, such representative shall sign and deliver to such Beneficiary (or its designee) a proxy to exercise personally the Beneficiary Votes of such Beneficiary provided that such Beneficiary either (i) has not previously given the Trustee instructions pursuant to Section 4.3 in respect of such meeting or (ii) submits to such representative written revocation of any such previous instructions. The Beneficiary exercising such Beneficiary Votes shall have the same rights as the Trustee to speak at the meeting in respect of any matter, question, proposal or proposition, to vote by way of ballot at the meeting in respect of any matter, question, proposal or proposition, and to vote by way of a show of hands in respect of any matter, question or proposition.

 

4.9 Distribution of Written Materials

Any written materials distributed by the Trustee to the Beneficiaries pursuant to this Agreement shall be sent by mail (or otherwise communicated in the same manner as Holdings utilizes in communications to holders of Holdings Shares subject to applicable regulatory requirements and provided such manner of communications is reasonably available to the Trustee) to each Beneficiary at its address as shown on the books of the Partnership. The Partnership shall provide or cause to be provided to the Trustee for purposes of communication, on a timely basis and without charge or other expense:

 

  (a) a current List; and

 

  (b) upon the request of the Trustee, mailing labels to enable the Trustee to carry out its duties under this Agreement.

 

4.10 Termination of Voting Rights

All of the rights of a Beneficiary with respect to Beneficiary Votes in respect of an Exchangeable Unit, including the right to instruct the Trustee as to the voting of or to vote personally Beneficiary Votes, shall be deemed to be surrendered by the Beneficiary to Holdings, and such Beneficiary Votes and the Voting Rights represented thereby shall cease immediately, upon the exchange of such Exchangeable Unit pursuant to the LPA or the dissolution of Partnership pursuant to the LPA.

 

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ARTICLE 5

EXERCISE OF STATUTORY RIGHTS

 

5.1 Statutory Rights

Wherever and to the extent that the CBCA confers a Statutory Right, Holdings acknowledges and agrees that the Beneficiaries are entitled to the benefit of such Statutory Right through the Trustee, as the holder of record of the Special Voting Share.

 

5.2 Entitlement to Direct Exercise of Statutory Right

Upon the written request of a Beneficiary delivered to the Trustee, provided that such Beneficiary is named in a List, Holdings and the Trustee shall cooperate to facilitate the exercise of such Statutory Right on behalf of the Beneficiary entitled to instruct the Trustee as to the exercise thereof, such exercise of the Statutory Right to be treated, to the maximum extent possible, on the basis that such Beneficiary was the registered owner of the Holdings Shares receivable upon the exchange of the Exchangeable Units owned of record by such Beneficiary.

 

5.3 List of Persons Entitled to Exercise Statutory Rights

The Partnership shall, forthwith upon each request made at any time by the Trustee in writing in connection with a purported exercise of a Statutory Right, prepare or cause to be prepared a List at the close of business on the date specified by the Trustee in such request. Each such List shall be delivered to the Trustee promptly after receipt by the Partnership of such request.

 

5.4 Termination of Statutory Rights

All of the rights of a Beneficiary with respect to the Statutory Rights in respect of an Exchangeable Unit shall be deemed to be surrendered by the Beneficiary to Holdings and such Statutory Rights shall cease immediately upon the exchange of such Exchangeable Unit pursuant to the LPA or the dissolution of the Partnership pursuant to the LPA.

ARTICLE 6

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

 

6.1 Powers and Duties of the Trustee

The rights, powers, duties and authorities of the Trustee under this Agreement, in its capacity as Trustee of the Trust, shall include:

 

  (a) receipt and deposit of the Special Voting Share from Holdings as Trustee for and on behalf of the Beneficiaries in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

  (b) granting proxies and distributing materials to Beneficiaries as provided in this Agreement;

 

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  (c) voting the Beneficiary Votes in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

  (d) exercising the Statutory Rights in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement;

 

  (e) holding title to the Trust Estate;

 

  (f) investing any monies forming, from time to time, a part of the Trust Estate as provided in this Agreement;

 

  (g) taking action at the direction of a Beneficiary or Beneficiaries to enforce the obligations of Holdings and the Partnership under this Agreement; and

 

  (h) taking such other actions and doing such other things as are specifically provided in this Agreement.

In the exercise of such rights, powers, duties and authorities the Trustee shall have (and is granted) such incidental and additional rights, powers, duties and authority not in conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement as the Trustee, acting in good faith and in the reasonable exercise of its discretion, may deem necessary, appropriate or desirable to effect the purpose of the Trust. Any exercise of such discretionary rights, powers, duties and authorities by the Trustee shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all Persons. For greater certainty, the Trustee shall have only those duties as are set out specifically in this Agreement.

The Trustee in exercising its rights, powers, duties and authorities hereunder shall act honestly and in good faith and with a view to the best interests of the Beneficiaries and shall exercise the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent trustee would exercise in comparable circumstances.

The Trustee shall not be bound to give notice or do or take any act, action or proceeding by virtue of the powers conferred on it hereby unless and until it shall be specifically required to do so under the terms hereof; nor shall the Trustee be required to take any notice of, or to do, or to take any act, action or proceeding as a result of any default or breach of any provision hereunder, unless and until notified in writing of such default or breach, which notices shall distinctly specify the default or breach desired to be brought to the attention of the Trustee, and in the absence of such notice the Trustee may for all purposes of this Agreement conclusively assume that no default or breach has been made in the observance or performance of any of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements or conditions contained herein.

 

6.2 No Conflict of Interest

The Trustee represents to Holdings and the Partnership that at the date of execution and delivery of this Agreement there exists no material conflict of interest in the role of the Trustee as a fiduciary hereunder and the role of the Trustee in any other capacity. The Trustee shall, within 90 days after it becomes aware that such material conflict of interest exists, either eliminate such material conflict of interest or resign in the manner and with the effect specified in Article 9. If, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.2, the Trustee has such a material conflict of interest, the validity and enforceability of this Agreement

 

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shall not be affected in any manner whatsoever by reason only of the existence of such material conflict of interest. If the Trustee contravenes the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.2, any interested party may apply to the Superior Court of Justice (Ontario) for an order that the Trustee be replaced as Trustee hereunder.

 

6.3 Dealings with Transfer Agents, Registrars, etc.

Holdings and the Partnership irrevocably authorize the Trustee, from time to time, to:

 

  (a) consult, communicate and otherwise deal with the respective registrars and transfer agents, and with any such subsequent registrar or transfer agent, of the Exchangeable Units and Holdings Shares; and

 

  (b) requisition, from time to time, from any such registrar or transfer agent any information readily available from the records maintained by it which the Trustee may reasonably require for the discharge of its duties and responsibilities under this Agreement.

Holdings and the Partnership irrevocably authorize their respective registrars and transfer agents to comply with all such requests.

 

6.4 Books and Records

The Trustee shall keep available for inspection by Holdings and the Partnership at the Trustee’s principal office in Toronto, Ontario correct and complete books and records of account relating to the Trust created by this Agreement, including all relevant data relating to mailings and instructions to and from Beneficiaries. On or before January 15 in every year, so long as the Special Voting Share is on deposit with the Trustee, the Trustee shall transmit to Holdings and the Partnership a brief report, dated as of the preceding December 31 with respect to:

(a) the property and funds comprising the Trust Estate as of that date; and

(b) any action taken by the Trustee in the performance of its duties under this Agreement which it had not previously reported and which, in the Trustee’s opinion, materially affects the Trust Estate.

 

6.5 Income Tax Returns and Reports

The Trustee shall, to the extent necessary, prepare and file on behalf of the Trust appropriate United States and Canadian income tax returns and any other returns or reports as may be required by applicable law or pursuant to the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or other trading system through which the Exchangeable Units are traded. In connection therewith, the Trustee may obtain the advice and assistance of such experts or advisors as the Trustee considers necessary or advisable (who may be experts or advisors to Holdings or the Partnership). If requested by the Trustee, Holdings or the Partnership shall retain qualified experts or advisors for the purpose of providing such tax advice or assistance.

 

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6.6 Indemnification Prior to Certain Actions by Trustee

The Trustee shall exercise any or all of the rights, duties, powers or authorities vested in it by this Agreement at the request, order or direction of any Beneficiary upon such Beneficiary furnishing to the Trustee adequate funding or security and an indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred by the Trustee therein or thereby, provided that, subject to Section 6.15, no Beneficiary shall be obligated to furnish to the Trustee any such security or indemnity in connection with the exercise by the Trustee of any of its rights, duties, powers and authorities with respect to the Special Voting Share pursuant to Article 4. None of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the exercise of any of its rights, powers, duties or authorities unless funded, given security and indemnified as aforesaid.

 

6.7 Action of Beneficiaries

No Beneficiary shall have the right to institute any action, suit or proceeding or to exercise any other remedy under or pursuant to this Agreement for the purpose of enforcing any of its rights or for the execution of any trust or power hereunder unless the Beneficiary has requested the Trustee to take or institute such action, suit or proceeding and furnished the Trustee with the funding, security or indemnity referred to in Section 6.6 and the Trustee shall have failed to act within a reasonable time thereafter. In such case, but not otherwise, the Beneficiary shall be entitled to take proceedings in any court of competent jurisdiction such as the Trustee might have taken; it being understood and intended that no one or more Beneficiaries shall have any right in any manner whatsoever to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights hereby created by any such action, or to enforce any right hereunder or the Voting Rights or the Statutory Rights except subject to the conditions and in the manner herein provided, and that all powers and trusts hereunder shall be exercised and all proceedings at law shall be instituted, had and maintained by the Trustee, except only as herein provided, and in any event for the equal benefit of all Beneficiaries.

 

6.8 Reliance Upon Declarations

The Trustee shall not be considered to be in contravention of any of its rights, powers, duties and authorities hereunder if, when required, it acts and relies in good faith upon statutory declarations, certificates, opinions or reports furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof or required by the Trustee to be furnished to it in the exercise of its rights, powers, duties and authorities hereunder if such statutory declarations, certificates, opinions or reports comply with the provisions of Section 6.9, if applicable, and with any other applicable provisions of this Agreement.

 

6.9 Evidence and Authority to Trustee

Holdings and/or the Partnership shall furnish to the Trustee evidence of compliance with the conditions provided for in this Agreement relating to any action or step required or permitted to be taken by Holdings and/or the Partnership or the Trustee under this Agreement or as a result of any obligation imposed under this Agreement, including in respect of

 

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the Voting Rights or the Statutory Rights and the taking of any other action to be taken by the Trustee at the request of or on the application of Holdings and/or the Partnership promptly if and when:

 

  (a) such evidence is required by any other Section of this Agreement to be furnished to the Trustee; or

 

  (b) the Trustee, in the exercise of its rights, powers, duties and authorities under this Agreement, gives Holdings and/or the Partnership written notice requiring it to furnish such evidence in relation to any particular action or obligation specified in such notice.

Such evidence shall consist of an Officer’s Certificate of Holdings and/or the Partnership or a statutory declaration or a certificate made by Persons entitled to sign an Officer’s Certificate stating that any such condition has been complied with in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Whenever such evidence relates to a matter other than the Voting Rights or the Statutory Rights or the taking of any other action to be taken by the Trustee at the request or on the application of Holdings and/or the Partnership, and except as otherwise specifically provided herein, such evidence may consist of a report or opinion of any solicitor, attorney, auditor, accountant, appraiser, valuer, engineer or other expert or any other Person whose qualifications give authority to a statement made by him, provided that if such report or opinion is furnished by a director, officer or employee of Holdings and/or the Partnership, it shall be in the form of an Officer’s Certificate or a statutory declaration.

Each statutory declaration, Officer’s Certificate, opinion or report furnished to the Trustee as evidence of compliance with a condition provided for in this Agreement shall include a statement by the Person giving the evidence:

 

  (a) declaring that he has read and understands the provisions of this Agreement relating to the condition in question;

 

  (b) describing the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which he based the statutory declaration, certificate, statement or opinion; and

 

  (c) declaring that he has made such examination or investigation as he believes is necessary to enable him to make the statements or give the opinions contained or expressed therein.

 

6.10 Experts, Advisors and Agents

The Trustee may:

 

  (a)

in relation to these presents act and rely on the opinion or advice of or information obtained from any legal counsel, auditor, accountant, appraiser, valuer, engineer or other expert, whether retained by the Trustee or by Holdings and/or the Partnership or otherwise, and may retain or employ such assistants as may be

 

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  necessary to the proper discharge of its powers and duties and determination of its rights hereunder and may pay proper and reasonable compensation for all such legal and other advice or assistance as aforesaid; and

 

  (b) retain or employ such agents and other assistants as it may reasonably require for the proper determination and discharge of its powers and duties hereunder, and may pay reasonable remuneration for all services performed for it (and shall be entitled to receive reasonable remuneration for all services performed by it) in the discharge of the trusts hereof and compensation for all disbursements, costs and expenses made or incurred by it in the discharge of its duties hereunder and in the management of the Trust.

 

6.11 Investment of Moneys Held by Trustee

The Trustee may retain any cash balance held in connection with this Trust Agreement and may, but need not, hold the same in its deposit department or the deposit department of one of its affiliates. The Trustee and its affiliates shall not be liable to account for any profit to any Person.

 

6.12 Trustee Not Required to Give Security

The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or security in respect of the execution of the trusts, rights, duties, powers and authorities of this Agreement or otherwise in respect of the premises.

 

6.13 Trustee Not Bound to Act on Request

Except as in this Agreement otherwise specifically provided, the Trustee shall not be bound to act in accordance with any direction or request of Holdings and/or the Partnership or of the directors thereof until a duly authenticated copy of the instrument or resolution containing such direction or request shall have been delivered to the Trustee, and the Trustee shall be empowered to act upon any such copy purporting to be authenticated and believed by the Trustee to be genuine.

 

6.14 Authority to Carry on Business

The Trustee represents to Holdings and the Partnership that at the date of execution and delivery by it of this Agreement it is authorized to carry on the business of a trust company in each of the Provinces of Canada but if, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6.14, it ceases to be so authorized to carry on business, the validity and enforceability of this Agreement and the Voting Rights and the Statutory Rights shall not be affected in any manner whatsoever by reason only of such event but the Trustee shall, within 90 days after ceasing to be authorized to carry on the business of a trust company in any Province of Canada, either become so authorized or resign in the manner and with the effect specified in Article 9.

 

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6.15 Conflicting Claims

If conflicting claims or demands are made or asserted with respect to any interest of any Beneficiary in any Exchangeable Units, including any disagreement between the heirs, representatives, successors or assigns succeeding to all or any part of the interest of any Beneficiary in any Exchangeable Units, resulting in conflicting claims or demands being made in connection with such interest, then the Trustee shall be entitled, at its sole discretion, to refuse to recognize or to comply with any such claims or demands. In so refusing, the Trustee may elect not to exercise any Voting Rights or Statutory Rights subject to such conflicting claims or demands and, in so doing, the Trustee shall not be or become liable to any Person on account of such election or its failure or refusal to comply with any such conflicting claims or demands. The Trustee shall be entitled to continue to refrain from acting and to refuse to act until:

 

  (a) the rights of all adverse claimants with respect to the Voting Rights or Statutory Rights subject to such conflicting claims or demands have been adjudicated by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction and all rights of appeal have expired; or

 

  (b) all differences with respect to the Voting Rights or Statutory Rights subject to such conflicting claims or demands have been conclusively settled by a valid written agreement binding on all such adverse claimants, and the Trustee shall have been furnished with an executed copy of such agreement certified to be in full force and effect.

If the Trustee elects to recognize any claim or comply with any demand made by any such adverse claimant, it may in its discretion require such claimant to furnish such surety bond or other security satisfactory to the Trustee as it shall deem appropriate to fully indemnify it as between all conflicting claims or demands.

 

6.16 Acceptance of Trust

The Trustee hereby accepts the Trust created and provided for by and in this Agreement and agrees to perform the same upon the terms and conditions herein set forth and to hold all rights, privileges and benefits conferred hereby and by law in trust for the various Persons who shall from time to time be Beneficiaries, subject to all the terms and conditions herein set forth.

 

6.17 Privacy

The parties acknowledge that the Trustee may, in the course of providing services hereunder, collect or receive financial or other personal information about such parties and/or their representatives, as individuals, or about other individuals related to the subject matter hereof, and use such information for the following purposes:

 

  (a) to provide the services required under this Agreement and other services that may be requested from time to time;

 

  (b) to help the Trustee manage its servicing relationships with such individuals;

 

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  (c) to meet the Trustee’s legal and regulatory requirements; and

 

  (d) if Social Insurance Numbers are collected by the Trustee, to perform tax reporting and to assist in verification of an individual’s identity for security purposes.

Each party acknowledges and agrees that the Trustee may receive, collect, use and disclose personal information provided to it or acquired by it in the course of this Agreement for the purposes described above and, generally, in the manner and on the terms described in its Privacy Code, which the Trustee shall make available on its website or upon request, including revisions thereto. Some of this personal information may be transferred to servicers in the U.S.A. for data processing and/or storage. Further, each party agrees that it shall not provide or cause to be provided to the Trustee any personal information relating to an individual who is not a party to this Agreement unless that party has assured itself that such individual understands and has consented to the aforementioned terms, uses and disclosures.

 

6.18 Anti-money Laundering

Each party to this Agreement (in this paragraph referred to as a “representing party”), other than the Trustee, hereby represents to the Trustee that any account to be opened by, or interest to held by, the Trustee in connection with this Agreement, for or to the credit of such representing party, either (i) is not intended to be used by or on behalf of any third party; or (ii) is intended to be used by or on behalf of a third party, in which case such representing party hereby agrees to complete, execute and deliver forthwith to the Trustee a Declaration, in the Trustee’s prescribed form or in such other form as may be satisfactory to it, as to the particulars of such third party. The Trustee shall retain the right not to act and shall not be liable for refusing to act if, due to a lack of information or for any other reason whatsoever, Trustee, in its sole judgment, determines that such act might cause it to be in non-compliance with any applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist or economic sanctions legislation, regulation or guideline. Further, should the Trustee, in its sole judgment, determine at any time that its acting under this Agreement has resulted in it being in non-compliance with any applicable anti-money laundering, anti-terrorist or economic sanctions legislation, regulation or guideline, then it shall have the right to resign on ten (10) days’ written notice to the other parties to this Agreement, provided (i) that Trustee’s written notice shall describe the circumstances of such non-compliance; and (ii) that if such circumstances are rectified to the Trustee’s satisfaction within such ten (10) day period, then such resignation shall not be effective.

ARTICLE 7

COMPENSATION

 

7.1 Fees and Expenses of the Trustee

Holdings and the Partnership agree on a joint and several basis to pay the Trustee reasonable compensation for its services under this Agreement and to reimburse the Trustee for all reasonable expenses (including, but not limited to, taxes other than taxes based on the net income of the Trustee, fees paid to legal counsel and other experts and advisors and travel expenses) and disbursements, including the reasonable cost and expense of any suit or litigation of any character and any proceedings before any governmental agency reasonably incurred by

 

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the Trustee in connection with its duties under this Agreement; provided that Holdings and the Partnership shall have no obligation to reimburse the Trustee for any expenses or disbursements paid, incurred or suffered by the Trustee in any suit or litigation in which the Trustee is determined to have acted fraudulently, in bad faith or with negligence or wilful misconduct.

ARTICLE 8

INDEMNIFICATION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

 

8.1 Indemnification of the Trustee

Holdings and the Partnership jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee and each of its directors, officers, employees and agents appointed and acting in accordance with this Agreement (collectively, the “ Indemnified Parties ”) against all claims, losses, damages, reasonable costs, penalties, fines and reasonable expenses (including reasonable expenses of the Trustee’s legal counsel) which, without fraud, negligence, wilful misconduct or bad faith on the part of such Indemnified Party, may be paid, incurred or suffered by the Indemnified Party by reason or as a result of the Trustee’s acceptance or administration of the Trust or its compliance with its duties set forth in this Agreement or any written or oral instruction delivered to the Trustee by Holdings or the Partnership pursuant hereto.

In no case shall Holdings or the Partnership be liable under this indemnity unless Holdings and the Partnership shall be notified by the Trustee of the assertion of a claim or of any action commenced against the Indemnified Parties promptly after any of the Indemnified Parties shall have received a written assertion of such a claim. Holdings and the Partnership shall be entitled to participate at their own expense in the defence and, if Holdings and the Partnership so elect at any time after receipt of such notice, subject to (ii) below, either of them may assume the defence of any suit brought to enforce any such claim. The Trustee shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such suit and participate in the defence thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Trustee unless: (i) the employment of such counsel has been authorized by Holdings or the Partnership, such authorization not to be unreasonably withheld; or (ii) the named parties to any such suit include both the Trustee and Holdings or the Partnership and the Trustee shall have been advised by counsel acceptable to Holdings or the Partnership that there may be one or more legal defences available to the Trustee that are different from or in addition to those available to Holdings or the Partnership and that, in the judgment of such counsel, would present a conflict of interest were a joint representation to be undertaken (in which case Holdings and the Partnership shall not have the right to assume the defence of such suit on behalf of the Trustee but shall be liable to pay the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel for the Trustee). This indemnity shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Trustee.

 

8.2 Limitation of Liability

The Trustee shall not be held liable for any loss which may occur by reason of depreciation of the value of any part of the Trust Estate or any loss incurred on any investment of funds pursuant to this Agreement, except to the extent that such loss is attributable to the fraud, negligence, wilful misconduct or bad faith on the part of the Trustee.

 

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ARTICLE 9

CHANGE OF TRUSTEE

 

9.1 Resignation

The Trustee, or any trustee hereafter appointed, may at any time resign by giving written notice of such resignation to Holdings and the Partnership specifying the date on which it desires to resign, provided that such notice shall not be given less than thirty (30) days before such desired resignation date unless Holdings and the Partnership otherwise agree and provided further that such resignation shall not take effect until the date of the appointment of a successor trustee and the acceptance of such appointment by the successor trustee. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, Holdings and the Partnership shall promptly appoint a successor trustee, which shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Canada and authorized to carry on the business of a trust company in all provinces of Canada, by written instrument in duplicate, one copy of which shall be delivered to the resigning trustee and one copy to the successor trustee. Failing the appointment and acceptance of a successor trustee, a successor trustee may be appointed by order of a court of competent jurisdiction upon application of one or more of the parties to this Agreement. If the retiring trustee is the party initiating an application for the appointment of a successor trustee by order of a court of competent jurisdiction, Holdings and the Partnership shall be jointly and severally liable to reimburse the retiring trustee for its legal costs and expenses in connection with same.

 

9.2 Removal

The Trustee, or any trustee hereafter appointed, may (provided a successor trustee is appointed) be removed at any time on not less than 30 days’ prior notice by written instrument executed by Holdings and the Partnership, in duplicate, one copy of which shall be delivered to the trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee.

 

9.3 Successor Trustee

Any successor trustee appointed as provided under this Agreement shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to Holdings and the Partnership and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment. Thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, duties and obligations of its predecessor under this Agreement, with the like effect as if originally named as trustee in this Agreement. However, on the written request of Holdings and the Partnership or of the successor trustee, the trustee ceasing to act shall, upon payment of any amounts then due to it pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all the rights and powers of the trustee so ceasing to act. Upon the request of any such successor trustee, Holdings, the Partnership and such predecessor trustee shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers.

 

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9.4 Notice of Successor Trustee

Upon acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee as provided herein, Holdings and the Partnership shall cause to be mailed notice of the succession of such trustee hereunder to each Beneficiary specified in a List. If Holdings or the Partnership shall fail to cause such notice to be mailed within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be mailed at the expense of Holdings and the Partnership.

ARTICLE 10

HOLDINGS SUCCESSORS

 

10.1 Successor in the Event of Combination, etc.

In connection with any transaction (whether by way of reconstruction, reorganization, consolidation, merger, transfer, sale, lease or otherwise) whereby all or substantially all of the undertaking, property and assets of Holdings would become the property of any other Person or, in the case of a merger, of the continuing corporation resulting therefrom, either (i) such other Person or continuing corporation (herein called the “ Holdings Successor ”), by operation of law, shall become, without more, bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement, or (ii) if not so bound, shall execute, prior to or contemporaneously with the consummation of such transaction, a trust agreement supplemental hereto and such other instruments (if any) to evidence the assumption by the Holdings Successor of liability for all monies payable and property deliverable hereunder and the covenant of such Holdings Successor to pay and deliver or cause to be delivered the same and its agreement to observe and perform all the covenants and obligations of Holdings under this Agreement.

 

10.2 Vesting of Powers in Successor

Whenever the conditions of Section 10.1 have been duly observed and performed, the Trustee, Holdings Successor and the Partnership shall, if required by Section 10.1, execute and deliver the supplemental trust agreement provided for in Article 11 and thereupon Holdings Successor shall possess and from time to time may exercise each and every right and power of Holdings under this Agreement in the name of Holdings or otherwise and any act or proceeding by any provision of this Agreement required to be done or performed by the Holdings Board of Directors or any officers of Holdings may be done and performed with like force and effect by the directors or officers of such Holdings Successor.

 

10.3 Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries

Nothing herein shall be construed as applying to the amalgamation or merger of any wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings with or into Holdings or the winding-up, liquidation or dissolution of any wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings (other than the Partnership) provided that all of the assets of such subsidiary are transferred to Holdings or another wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings or any other distribution of the assets of any wholly-owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Holdings among its shareholders, and any such transactions are expressly permitted by this Article 10.

 

- 21 -


ARTICLE 11

AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL TRUST AGREEMENTS

 

11.1 Amendments, Modifications, etc.

Subject to Sections 11.3 this Agreement may not be amended or modified except by an agreement in writing executed by Holdings, the Partnership and the Trustee and approved by the Beneficiaries, all in accordance with and meeting the requirements of Section 4.2(b) of Schedule A of the LPA. The Trustee shall execute and deliver a trust agreement or other instruments supplemental hereto to give effect to any such amendment or modification proposed by Holdings and the Partnership, and so approved by the Beneficiaries, provided that such agreement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee hereunder.

 

11.2 Meeting to Consider Amendments

The Partnership, at the request of Holdings, shall call a meeting or meetings of the Beneficiaries for the purpose of considering any proposed amendment or modification requiring approval pursuant hereto. Any such meeting or meetings shall be called and held in accordance with the LPA and all applicable laws.

 

11.3 Changes in Capital of Holdings and the Partnership

At all times after the occurrence of any event contemplated pursuant to Section 3.4 of the LPA or otherwise, as a result of which either Holdings Shares or the Exchangeable Units or both are in any way changed, this Agreement shall forthwith be amended and modified as necessary in order that it shall apply with full force and effect, mutatis mutandis , to all new securities into which Holdings Shares or the Exchangeable Units or both are so changed and the parties hereto shall execute and deliver a supplemental trust agreement giving effect to and evidencing such necessary amendments and modifications.

ARTICLE 12

TERMINATION

 

12.1 Term

The Trust created by this Agreement shall continue until the earliest to occur of the following events:

 

  (a) no outstanding Exchangeable Units are held by a Beneficiary;

 

  (b) each of Holdings and the Partnership elects in writing to terminate the Trust and such termination is approved by the Beneficiaries in accordance with Section 4.2(b) of Schedule A of the LPA; and

 

  (c) 21 years after the death of the last surviving issue of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II alive on the date of the creation of the Trust.

 

- 22 -


12.2 Survival of Agreement

This Agreement shall survive any termination of the Trust and shall continue until there are no Exchangeable Units outstanding held by a Beneficiary; provided, however, that the provisions of Article 7 and Article 8 shall survive any such termination of this Agreement.

ARTICLE 13

GENERAL

 

13.1 Waivers

No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall be binding on any party unless consented to in writing by such party. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other provision, nor shall any waiver of any provision of this Agreement constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.

 

13.2 Assignment

No party may assign any of its rights or benefits under this Agreement, or delegate any of its duties or obligations, except with the prior written consent of the other parties.

 

13.3 Successors and Assigns

This Agreement shall enure to the benefit of and shall be binding on and enforceable by and against the parties and their respective successors or heirs, executors, administrators and other legal personal representatives , and permitted assigns.

 

13.4 Notices

(a) Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered in person, transmitted by fax or e-mail or similar means of recorded electronic communication or sent by registered mail, charges prepaid, addressed as follows:

 

  (i) if to Holdings or the Partnership, at:

 

Restaurant Brands International Inc.
874 Sinclair Road
Oakville, Ontario L6K 2Y1
Attention:    Legal Department
Fax No.:    (305) 378-7868

 

  (ii) if to the Trustee, at:

 

Computershare Trust Company of Canada
100 University Avenue, 11th Floor
Toronto, Ontario M5J 2Y1
Attention:    Manager Corporate Trust
Fax No.:    416 981 9777

(b) Any such notice or other communication shall be deemed to have been given and received on the day on which it was delivered or transmitted (or, if such day is not a Business

 

- 23 -


Day or if delivery or transmission is made on a Business Day after 5:00 p.m. at the place of receipt, then on the next following Business Day) or, if mailed, on the third Business Day following the date of mailing; provided, however, that if at the time of mailing or within three Business Days thereafter there is or occurs a labour dispute or other event which might reasonably be expected to disrupt the delivery of documents by mail, any notice or other communication hereunder shall be delivered or transmitted by means of recorded electronic communication as aforesaid.

(c) Any party may at any time change its address for service from time to time by giving notice to the other parties in accordance with this Section 13.4.

 

13.5 Notice to Beneficiaries

Any and all notices to be given and any documents to be sent to any Beneficiaries may be given or sent to the address of such Beneficiary shown on the register of holders of Exchangeable Units in any manner permitted by the LPA in respect of notices to unitholders and shall be deemed to be received (if given or sent in such manner) at the time specified in the LPA, the provisions of which shall apply mutatis mutandis to notices or documents as aforesaid sent to such Beneficiaries.

 

13.6 Force Majeure

Except for the payment obligations of the Partnership contained herein, none of the parties shall be liable to the other, or held in breach of this Agreement, if prevented, hindered, or delayed in the performance or observance of any provision contained herein by reason of act of God, strikes, lockouts, riots, terrorism, acts of war, epidemics, governmental action or judicial order, earthquakes, or any other similar causes (including, but not limited to, mechanical, electronic or communication interruptions, disruptions or failures). Performance times under this Agreement shall be extended for a period of time equivalent to the time lost because of any delay that is excusable under this Section.

 

13.7 Counterparts

This Agreement and all documents contemplated by or delivered under or in connection with this Agreement may be executed and delivered in any number of counterparts, with the same effect as if all parties had signed and delivered the same document, and all counterparts shall be construed together to be an original and will constitute one and the same agreement.

 

- 24 -


IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL INC.
by  

/s/ Jill Granat

  Name:  Jill Granat
  Title:    Secretary
RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL LIMITED PARTNERSHIP , by its general partner, Restaurant Brands International Inc.
by  

/s/ Jill Granat

  Name:  Jill Granat
  Title:    Secretary
COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY OF CANADA
by  

/s/ Judith Sebald

  Name:  Judith Sebald
  Title:    Corporate Trust Officer
 

/s/ Danny Snider

  Name:  Danny Snider
  Title:    Corporate Trust Officer

 

- 25 -

Exhibit 4.2

Supplemental Indenture

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, (this “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of December 12, 2014, by and among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, an unlimited liability company organized under the laws of British Columbia (the “ Issuer ”), New Red Finance, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Co-Issuer ”, and together with the Issuer, the “ Issuers ”), the parties that are signatories hereto as Guarantors (each a “ Guaranteeing Subsidiary ”) and Wilmington Trust, National Association, as Trustee and Collateral Agent under the Indenture referred to below.

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, each of the Issuers, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent have heretofore executed and delivered an indenture dated as of October 8, 2014 (as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified, the “ Indenture ”), providing for the issuance of an aggregate principal amount of $2,250,000,000 of 6.00% Second Lien Senior Secured Notes due 2022 (the “ Notes ”) of the Issuers;

WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall execute and deliver to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee, on a joint and several basis, all of the Issuers’ Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein and under the Indenture (the “ Note Guarantee ”), each on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.1 of the Indenture, the Issuers, any Guarantor and the Trustee are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture to amend or supplement the Indenture, without the consent of any Holder;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Issuers, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the benefit of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent and the Holders of the Notes as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1. Defined Terms . As used in this Supplemental Indenture, terms defined in the Indenture or in the preamble or recitals hereto are used herein as therein defined. The words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereby” and other words of similar import used in this Supplemental Indenture refer to this Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular section hereof.

ARTICLE II

AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND; GUARANTEE

SECTION 2.1. Agreement to be Bound . Effective upon the Escrow Release Date, each of the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries hereby agrees to become a party to the Indenture as a Guarantor and as such will have all of the rights and be subject to all of the obligations and agreements of a Guarantor under the Indenture.

SECTION 2.2. Guarantee . Each of the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries agrees, on a joint and several basis, to fully, unconditionally and irrevocably Guarantee to each Holder of the Notes and the Trustee the Guaranteed Obligations pursuant to Article X of the Indenture on a senior basis.


ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 3.1. Notices . All notices and other communications to the Guarantors shall be given as provided in the Indenture, at the address for the Guarantors set forth in the Indenture.

SECTION 3.2. Merger, Amalgamation and Consolidation . Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge or amalgamate with or into, another Person (other than the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or becomes a Guarantor concurrently with the transaction) except in accordance with Section 4.1(g) of the Indenture.

SECTION 3.3. Release of Guarantee . The Note Guarantees hereunder may be released in accordance with Section 10.2 of the Indenture.

SECTION 3.4. Parties . Nothing expressed or mentioned herein is intended or shall be construed to give any Person, firm or corporation, other than the Holders and the Trustee, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Supplemental Indenture or the Indenture or any provision herein or therein contained.

SECTION 3.5. Governing Law . This Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

SECTION 3.6. Severability . In case any provision in this Supplemental Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability.

SECTION 3.7. Benefits Acknowledged . Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s Note Guarantee is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Indenture. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture and that the guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to its Note Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

SECTION 3.8. Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indentures Part of Indenture . Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every Holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

SECTION 3.9. The Trustee and the Collateral Agent . Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent make any representation or warranty as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or with respect to the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the other parties hereto.

SECTION 3.10. Counterparts . The parties hereto may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or pdf transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or pdf shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

SECTION 3.11. Execution and Delivery . Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that its Note Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of any such Note Guarantee.


SECTION 3.12. Headings . The headings of the Articles and the Sections in this Supplemental Indenture are for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to alter or affect the meaning or interpretation of any provisions hereof.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

Acknowledged by:
1011778 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
NEW RED FINANCE, INC.
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
BLUE HOLDCO 1, LLC
BLUE HOLDCO 2, LLC
BLUE HOLDCO 3, LLC
BURGER KING WORLDWIDE, INC.
BURGER KING HOLDCO LLC
BURGER KING CAPITAL HOLDINGS, LLC
BURGER KING CAPITAL FINANCE, INC.
BURGER KING HOLDINGS, INC.
BURGER KING CORPORATION
BK ACQUISITION, INC.
BK CDE, INC.
BK WHOPPER BAR, LLC
BURGER KING INTERAMERICA, LLC
BURGER KING SWEDEN INC.
DISTRON TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS, INC.
MOXIE’S, INC.
THE MELODIE CORPORATION
TPC NUMBER FOUR, INC.
TQW COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


THD NEVADA LLC
THD DELAWARE LLC
TIM DONUT U.S. LIMITED, INC.
SBFD HOLDING CO.
TIM HORTONS USA INC.
TIM HORTONS (NEW ENGLAND), INC.
THD COFFEE CO.
TIM HORTONS DELAWARE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
TULLER INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
1014364 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1014369 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1019334 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


1016869 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016893 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016864 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016872 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016878 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016883 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


1017358 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
P11 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
P22 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
P33 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


P44 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
P55 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
TIM HORTONS INC.
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
1021678 ALBERTA ULC
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
BARHAV DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


GRANGE CASTLE HOLDINGS LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
1485525 ALBERTA LTD.
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
FRUITION MANUFACTURING LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
GPAIR LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
THE TDL GROUP CO. / GROUPE TDL CIE
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


THE TDL GROUP CO., IN ITS CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF THE TDL GROUP
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
THE TDL GROUP CORP., IN ITS
CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF THE TDL GROUP
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
THE TDL GROUP CORP. / GROUPE TDL CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
THE TDL MARKS CORPORATION / LES MARQUES DE TDL CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary
THE TDL GROUP CO., IT ITS CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF TIM’S REALTY PARTNERSHIP
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


1021678 ALBERTA ULC, IN ITS CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF TIM’S REALTY PARTNERSHIP
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Senior Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


BURGER KING CANADA HOLDINGS INC./PLACEMENTS BURGER KING CANADA INC.
By:  

/s/ Timothy Brinkley

Name:   Timothy Brinkley
Title:   President and Treasurer
BURGER KING SASKATCHEWAN HOLDINGS INC.
By:  

/s/ Timothy Brinkley

Name:   Timothy Brinkley
Title:   President and Treasurer

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture


WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee and Collateral Agent
By:  

/s/ Joseph P. O’Donnell

  Name:   Joseph P. O’Donnell
  Title:   Vice President

 

Signature Page to Supplemental Indenture

Exhibit 4.3

Execution Version

 

 

 

SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT

Dated August 26, 2014

between

1011773 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

and

BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY INC.

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  

ARTICLE I PURCHASE; CLOSING

     1   

1.1

  

Purchase

     1   

1.2

  

Closing

     2   

1.3

  

Interpretation

     3   

ARTICLE II REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     4   

2.1

  

Disclosure

     4   

2.2

  

Representations and Warranties of Holdings

     4   

2.3

  

Representations and Warranties of the Investor

     6   

ARTICLE III COVENANTS

     8   

3.1

  

Commercially Reasonable Efforts

     8   

3.2

  

Expenses

     8   

3.3

  

Listing of Holdings Common Shares and Warrant Shares

     9   

3.4

  

Certain Notifications Until Closing

     9   

ARTICLE IV ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

     9   

4.1

  

Transfer Restrictions

     9   

4.2

  

Restricted Securities

     10   

4.3

  

Purchase for Investment

     10   

4.4

  

Legend

     10   

4.5

  

Information Rights

     11   

4.6

  

Forced Redemption.

     11   

4.7

  

Exercise of Voting Rights

     13   

ARTICLE V MISCELLANEOUS

     13   

5.1

  

Termination

     13   

5.2

  

Amendment

     13   

5.3

  

Waiver of Conditions

     14   

5.4

  

Counterparts and Facsimile

     14   

5.5

  

Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction, Etc.

     14   

5.6

  

Notices

     15   

5.7

  

Entire Agreement, Etc.

     16   

5.8

  

Definitions of “subsidiary” and “Affiliate”

     16   

5.9

  

Assignment

     16   

5.10

  

Severability

     17   

5.11

  

Enforceability

     17   

5.12

  

No Third Party Beneficiaries

     17   

5.13

  

Non-Disclosure

     17   

 

ii


LIST OF ANNEXES

ANNEX A: ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT

SCHEDULE A TO ANNEX A: PREFERRED SHARE TERMS

ANNEX B: FORM OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

 

iii


INDEX OF DEFINED TERMS

 

Term

  

Location of Definition

Affected Investor    3.1(b)
Affiliate    5.8(b)
Agreement    Preamble
Amalgamation Sub    Recitals
Arrangement Agreement    Recitals
Arrangement Closing    1.2(c)
Articles of Amendment    1.2(e)(ii)
Bankruptcy Exceptions    2.2(d)(i)
Beneficial Ownership; Beneficial Owner; Beneficially Own    2.3(c)
business day    1.3
Canadian Securities Laws    2.1(b)
Canadian Securities Regulators    2.1(b)
Chancery Court    5.5
Closing    1.2(a)
Closing Date    1.2(a)
Combination    Recitals
Commission    2.1(b)
Company    Recitals
control    5.8(b)
Excess Votes    4.7
Exchange Act    2.1(b)
IFRS    2.3(b)(ii)
Holdings    Preamble
Holdings Common Shares    Recitals
Investor    Preamble
Investor Material Adverse Effect    2.3(b)(ii)
Material Adverse Effect    2.1(a)
Merger Sub    Recitals
Net Proceeds    4.5(a)
Net Proceeds Redemption Date    4.5(a)
NYSE    3.3
Offering Proceeds    4.5(a)
Parent    Recitals
Partnership    Recitals
Permitted Transferee    4.1

 

iv


Term

  

Location of Definition

Preferred Share Terms    1.2(e)(ii)
Preferred Shares    Recitals
Public Record    2.1(b)
Purchase    1.1
Purchased Securities    Recitals
Redemption Offering    4.5(a)
Redemption Price    4.5(a)
Registration Rights Agreement    1.2(e)(iv)
SEC Reports    2.1(b)
Securities Act    2.2(a)
subsidiary    5.8(a)
Transaction Documents    2.1(b)
TSX    3.3
Warrant    Recitals
Warrant Shares    2.2(c)
Voting Shares    4.7

 

v


SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT , dated August 26, 2014 (this “ Agreement ”), between 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, an unlimited liability company organized under the laws of British Columbia (“ Holdings ”), and Berkshire Hathaway Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Investor ”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Arrangement Agreement (as defined below); provided that any amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification of the Arrangement Agreement that would have the effect of amending such capitalized terms shall not be effective without the prior written consent of the Investor.

RECITALS:

A. The Arrangement and Plan of Merger . Holdings and the Investor are entering into this Agreement concurrently with the execution and delivery of an Arrangement Agreement and Plan of Merger (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Arrangement Agreement ”) by and among Holdings, New Red Canada Partnership, a general partnership organized under the laws of Ontario (“ Partnership ”), Burger King Worldwide, Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Delaware (“ Parent ”), Blue Merger Sub, Inc., a corporation incorporated under the laws of Delaware and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Partnership (“ Merger Sub ”), 8997900 Canada Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Canada and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Partnership (“ Amalgamation Sub ”) and 8997900 Canada Inc., a corporation continued under the laws of Canada (the “ Company ”), pursuant to which Amalgamation Sub will acquire all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company pursuant to and in the manner provided for by the Arrangement (as defined in the Arrangement Agreement) and Merger Sub will be merged with and into Parent, with Parent surviving the Merger (as defined in the Arrangement Agreement) as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings (such transactions, the “ Combination ”).

B. The Issuance . In furtherance of the Combination, Holdings intends to issue in a private placement 30,000 Class A 9.00% Cumulative Compounding Perpetual Preferred Shares (the “ Preferred Shares ”) and a warrant (the “ Warrant ” and, together with the Preferred Shares, the “ Purchased Securities ”) to purchase common shares in the capital of Holdings (“ Holdings Common Shares ”) representing 1.75% of the fully-diluted Holdings Common Shares as of the Closing Date, including after taking into account Holdings Common Shares underlying the Warrant and the Investor intends to purchase from Holdings the Purchased Securities.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises, and of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

PURCHASE; CLOSING

1.1 Purchase . On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, Holdings agrees to sell to the Investor, and the Investor agrees to purchase from Holdings, at the Closing (as hereinafter defined), the Purchased Securities for an aggregate purchase price of Three Billion US Dollars ($3,000,000,000) (the “ Purchase ”).


1.2 Closing .

(a) On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the closing of the Purchase (the “ Closing ”) will take place at the offices of Davies Ward Phillips & Vineberg LLP, located at 155 Wellington Street West, Toronto, Ontario, at 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on the Closing Date (as such term is defined in the Arrangement Agreement) or at such other place, time and date as shall be agreed between Holdings and the Investor. The time and date on which the Closing occurs is referred to in this Agreement as the “ Closing Date ”.

(b) Subject to the fulfillment or waiver of the conditions to the Closing in this Section 1.2, at the Closing, Holdings will deliver the Preferred Shares and the Warrant, in each case as evidenced by one or more certificates dated the Closing Date and bearing appropriate legends as hereinafter provided for, in exchange for payment in full of the aggregate purchase price therefor by wire transfer of immediately available United States funds to a bank account that has been designated by Holdings at least two (2) business days prior to the Closing Date.

(c) The respective obligations of each of the Investor and Holdings to consummate the Purchase are subject to satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waiver by Investor and Holdings, as applicable) prior to or at the Closing of (i) the condition that any approvals of all Governmental Authorities, the absence of which would reasonably be expected to make the Purchase unlawful or subject to potential challenge by the Commissioner of Competition, shall have been obtained or made and shall be in full force and effect and all waiting periods required by applicable Law shall have expired; (ii) no provision of any applicable Law and no judgment, injunction, order or decree of any Governmental Authority shall prohibit the purchase and sale of the Purchased Securities; (iii) the conditions precedent to the consummation of the Combination (the “ Arrangement Closing ”) set forth in Article 8 of the Arrangement Agreement (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Arrangement Closing, but subject to the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waiver of those conditions); and (iv) the conditions precedent to the Debt Financing set forth in the Debt Commitment Letters other than (1) those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Arrangement Closing, but subject to the satisfaction (or, to the extent permitted by Law, waiver of those conditions), and (2) the Purchase and the concurrent receipt by Holdings of the proceeds of the Debt Financing (as defined in the Arrangement Agreement) in an amount that, together with the proceeds from the Purchase and Company and Parent cash, is sufficient to fund the payment of the Required Payments, including aggregate amount of the Arrangement Consideration, together with related fees and expenses contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement.

(d) The obligation of Holdings to consummate the Closing is also subject to the fulfillment (or waiver by Holdings) at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions:

(i) (A) the representations and warranties of the Investor set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that by their terms speak as of another date, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such date), except to the extent that the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, does not have and would not be reasonably likely to have an Investor Material Adverse Effect and (B) the Investor shall have performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing.

 

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(e) The obligation of the Investor to consummate the Closing is also subject to the fulfillment (or waiver by the Investor) at or prior to the Closing of each of the following conditions:

(i) (A) the representations and warranties of Holdings set forth in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects as though made on and as of the Closing Date and (B) Holdings shall have performed in all material respects all obligations required to be performed by it under this Agreement at or prior to the Closing;

(ii) Holdings shall have authorized and filed articles of amendment and obtained a certificate and articles of amendment from Industry Canada (the “ Articles of Amendment ”), amending its articles in the form attached hereto as Annex A, including by adding the Preferred Shares (for the avoidance of doubt, limited in number to 30,000), an unlimited number of common shares and one Special Voting Share to the authorized capital of Holdings; the terms of the Preferred Shares as set out in the Articles of Amendment (the “ Preferred Share Terms ”) shall be substantially as set out on Schedule A to Annex A under the heading “Class A Preferred Share Terms”;

(iii) Holdings shall have issued and delivered the Preferred Shares to Investor or its designee(s);

(iv) Holdings shall have duly executed and delivered the Warrant to Investor or its designee(s) in form and substance as agreed by Holdings and the Investor and substantially based on Warrant No. 1 to Purchase Common Stock of H.J. Heinz Holding Corporation, dated June 7, 2013;

(v) Holdings shall have duly executed and delivered to the Investor or its designee(s) a Registration Rights Agreement (the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”) in substantially the form of Annex B ;

(vi) since the date of this Agreement, no fact, circumstance, change, effect, event or occurrence has occurred that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Parent Material Adverse Effect or a Company Material Adverse Effect;

(vii) any waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act or Canadian antitrust laws relating to the Purchase shall have expired or terminated; and

(viii) the Combination is consummated substantially concurrently with the Closing in accordance with the Arrangement Agreement; provided, that no amendment or modification to the Arrangement Agreement that increases the purchase price or other consideration with respect to any aspect of the Combination has been made without the prior written consent of the Investor.

1.3 Interpretation . When a reference is made in this Agreement to “ Recitals, ” “ Articles, ” “ Sections ” or “ Annexes, ” such reference shall be to a Recital, Article or Section of, or Annex to, this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The terms defined in the singular have a comparable meaning when used in the plural, and vice versa. References to “herein”, “hereof”,

 

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“hereunder” and the like refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section or provision, unless the context requires otherwise. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and are not part of this Agreement. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed followed by the words “without limitation.” No rule of construction against the draftsperson shall be applied in connection with the interpretation or enforcement of this Agreement, as this Agreement is the product of negotiation between sophisticated parties advised by counsel. All references to “$” or “dollars” mean the lawful currency of the United States of America. Except as expressly stated in this Agreement, all references to any statute, rule or regulation are to the statute, rule or regulation as amended, modified, supplemented or replaced from time to time (and, in the case of statutes, include any rules and regulations promulgated under the statute) and to any section of any statute, rule or regulation include any successor to the section. References to a “ business day ” shall mean a day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any other day on which major commercial banking institutions in Toronto, Ontario or New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed.

ARTICLE II

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

2.1 Disclosure .

(a) Each party acknowledges that it is not relying upon any representation or warranty not set forth in the Transaction Documents. The Investor acknowledges that it has had an opportunity to conduct such review and analysis of the business, assets, condition, operations and prospects of Holdings, Parent and the Company and their respective subsidiaries, including an opportunity to ask such questions of management (for which it has received such answers) and to review such information maintained by Holdings, Parent and the Company and their respective, in each case as the Investor considers sufficient for the purpose of making the Purchase. The Investor further acknowledges that it has had such an opportunity to consult with its own counsel, financial and tax advisers and other professional advisers as it believes is sufficient for purposes of the Purchase. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Transaction Documents ” refers collectively to this Agreement, the Warrant, the Registration Rights Agreement and the Arrangement Agreement, in each case, as amended, modified or supplemented from time to time in accordance with their respective terms.

2.2 Representations and Warranties of Holdings . Holdings represents and warrants to the Investor that as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date:

(a) Organization and Authority . Holdings is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of Canada and has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as presently conducted. Holdings is duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns or leases properties, or conducts any business so as to require such qualification.

(b) The Purchased Securities; Capitalization . The Preferred Shares have been duly authorized for issuance and sale pursuant to this Agreement and, when issued and delivered by Holdings against payment therefor pursuant to this Agreement, will be validly issued, fully paid

 

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and non-assessable. As of the Closing Date and upon the effectiveness of the Articles of Amendment, the authorized share capital of Holdings will consist of an unlimited number of Holdings Common Shares, 30,000 Class A 9.00% Cumulative Compounding Perpetual Preferred Stock Shares in the capital of Holdings, and one Special Voting Share in the capital of Holdings. Holdings has no series or class of capital stock or shares, whether or not issued or outstanding, that will, upon issuance of the Preferred Shares, rank equally with or senior to the Preferred Shares with respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets in the event of any dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company. The Articles of Amendment are in accordance with applicable Canadian law and following Closing, shall be in full force and effect.

(c) The Warrant and Warrant Shares . The Warrant has been duly authorized by the board of directors of Holdings and, when executed and delivered as contemplated hereby, will constitute a valid and legally binding obligation of Holdings in accordance with its terms, subject to any required regulatory or shareholder approvals, and Holdings Common Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant (the “Warrant Shares”) have been duly authorized and reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Warrant and when so issued will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

(d) Authorization, Enforceability . Holdings has all requisite power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents, to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents by Holdings and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by, and compliance with the provisions of, this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents by Holdings have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of Holdings, and no other action (including any stockholder action) on the part of Holdings is necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, other than such shareholder and other resolutions and filings as may be required to authorize and file the Articles of Amendment or shareholder approval that may be required in respect of the Warrant. Each of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents has been duly executed and delivered by Holdings and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Holdings, enforceable against Holdings in accordance with its terms, except as the same may be limited by any bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer or conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally, general equitable principles (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and any implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing (“ Bankruptcy Exceptions ”).

(e) The execution, delivery and performance by Holdings of this Agreement and the other Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, the compliance by Holdings with any of the provisions hereof and thereof and of the terms of the Preferred Shares, will not (i) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration of, or result in the creation of, any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of Holdings or any of its subsidiaries under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of (A) its organizational documents or (B) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or

 

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other instrument or obligation to which Holdings or such subsidiary is a party or by which it or such subsidiary may be bound, or to which Holdings or such subsidiary or any of the properties or assets of Holdings or such subsidiary may be subject, or (ii) subject to compliance with the statutes and regulations referred to in the next paragraph, violate any statute, rule or regulation or any judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction or decree applicable to Holdings or any of its subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets except, in the case of clauses (i)(B) and (ii), for those occurrences that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not be reasonably likely to have a Holdings Material Adverse Effect. “ Holdings Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on the ability of Holdings to consummate the Purchase and the other transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents or to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents or in respect of the Preferred Shares or on the rights or remedies of the Investor as a holder of the Preferred Shares.

(f) Other than filing the Articles of Amendment in the form attached hereto as Annex A with Industry Canada, obtaining approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange (“ TSX ”) and the New York Stock Exchange (“ NYSE ”) to the listing of the Warrant Shares, a filing of exempt distribution in Form 45-106F1, and such as have been made or obtained, no notice to, filing with, exemption or review by, or authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Authority is required to be made or obtained by Holdings in connection with the consummation by Holdings of the Purchase except for any such notices, filings, exemptions, reviews, authorizations, consent and approvals the failure of which to make or obtain would not be reasonably likely to have a Holdings Investor Material Adverse Effect.

2.3 Representations and Warranties of the Investor . The Investor, hereby represents and warrants to Holdings that as of the date hereof and the Closing Date:

(a) Status . The Investor has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of Delaware.

(b) Authorization, Enforceability .

(i) The Investor has the power and authority, corporate or otherwise, to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and to carry out its obligations hereunder and thereunder. The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of the Investor, and no further approval or authorization is required on the part of the Investor or any other party for such authorization to be effective. This Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement are or will be valid and binding obligations of the Investor enforceable against the Investor in accordance with their respective terms, except as the same may be limited by Bankruptcy Exceptions.

(ii) The execution, delivery and performance by the Investor of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and compliance by the Investor with any of the provisions hereof and thereof, will not (i) violate, conflict with, or result in a breach of any provision of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a

 

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default) under, or result in the termination of, or accelerate the performance required by, or result in a right of termination or acceleration of, or result in the creation of, any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance upon any of the properties or assets of such Investor under any of the terms, conditions or provisions of (A) its organizational documents or (B) any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, license, lease, agreement or other instrument or obligation to which the Investor is a party or by which it may be bound, or to which the Investor or any of the properties or assets of the Investor may be subject, or (ii) subject to compliance with the statutes and regulations referred to in the next paragraph, violate any statute, rule or regulation or any judgment, ruling, order, writ, injunction or decree applicable to the Investor or any of its properties or assets except, in the case of clauses (i)(B) and (ii), for those occurrences that, individually or in the aggregate, have not had and would not be reasonably likely to have an Investor Material Adverse Effect. “ Investor Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on the ability of the Investor to consummate the Purchase and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(iii) Other than such as have been made or obtained, no notice to, filing with, exemption or review by, or authorization, consent or approval of, any Governmental Authority is required to be made or obtained by the Investor in connection with the consummation by the Investor of the Purchase except for any such notices, filings, exemptions, reviews, authorizations, consent and approvals the failure of which to make or obtain would not be reasonably likely to have an Investor Material Adverse Effect.

(c) Ownership . Without giving effect to the Purchase, the Investor is not the Beneficial Owner of (i) any Holdings Common Shares (ii) Parent Common Shares, (iii) Company Common Shares or (iv) any securities or other instruments representing the right to acquire Holdings Common Shares, Parent Common Shares or Company Common Shares, other than the Warrant or in each case of the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv) for any such shares, securities or instruments that may be owned by any of Investor’s subsidiary’s pension funds that are not managed by Investor. The Investor does not have a formal or informal agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person (other than this Agreement) with respect to the Investor acquiring, disposing of or voting any securities of Holdings. “ Beneficial Ownership ” shall be determined in accordance with Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, including the provision that any member of a “group” shall be deemed to have Beneficial Ownership of all securities Beneficially Owned by other members of the group, and except that the exclusion in Rule 13d-3 (d)(1)(i) for rights to acquire securities that are not exercisable “within 60 days” shall not apply. “ Beneficial Owner ” and “ Beneficially Own ” shall have conforming definitions. Unless specified otherwise, all percentage calculations of Beneficial Ownership will be calculated by including securities that the person (including any group of which such person is a member), but not any other person, has the right to acquire in both the numerator and the denominator.

(d) Deemed Representations and Warranties . To the extent the Investor transfers its rights to one or more of its Permitted Transferees at or prior to Closing, the representations and warranties in Sections 2.3(a) and 2.3(b) shall be deemed to also be made by the Investor in respect of each such Permitted Transferee and the representation and warranty in Section 2.3(c) shall be deemed to be made in respect of the Investor and such Permitted Transferees collectively.

 

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ARTICLE III

COVENANTS

3.1 Commercially Reasonable Efforts .

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the parties will use its commercially reasonable efforts in good faith to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or desirable, or advisable under applicable laws, so as to permit consummation of the Purchase as promptly as practicable and otherwise to enable consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with the other party to that end.

(b) The Investor shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to supply and provide information that is accurate in all material respects to any Governmental Authority requesting such information in connection with any filing or notifications under, or relating to, antitrust laws with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby. If any Governmental Authority asserts any objections under the United States Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (the “ HSR Act” ), the Investment Canada Act (Canada), the Competition Act (Canada) or any other applicable antitrust laws with respect to the Combination and such objections relate to the activities or investments of the Investor or its Affiliates prior to the Arrangement Closing, the Investor will use its commercially reasonable efforts (at the expense of Holdings) to cooperate with Holdings in resolving such objections, including using its commercially reasonable efforts (at the expense of Holdings) to contest and resist any action, suit or proceeding that prohibits, prevents or restricts the consummation of the Combination contemplated by the Arrangement Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement or the Arrangement Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall the Investor be required to agree to (i) any prohibition of or limitation on the ownership or operation by the Investor or any of its subsidiaries or Affiliates of any portion of their respective businesses or assets, (ii) divest, hold separate or otherwise dispose of any portion of its or of its subsidiaries’ or Affiliates’ respective businesses or assets, (iii) any limitation on the ability of the Investor, any of its Affiliates, any or any of their respective subsidiaries, as the case may be, to acquire or hold, or exercise full rights of ownership of, the Warrant, Holdings Common Shares, the Preferred Shares, or any capital stock, membership interests or other equity securities of any Parent Party or subsidiary thereof, or (iv) any other limitation on the Investor’s, any of its Affiliates’ or any of their respective subsidiaries’ ability to effectively control their respective businesses or operations or any assets thereof.

3.2 Expenses . Unless otherwise provided in any Transaction Document executed by Holdings and the Investor, each of the parties hereto will bear and pay all costs and expenses incurred by it or on its behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents, including fees and expenses of its own financial advisors or other consultants, investment bankers, accountants and counsel; provided that Holdings shall reimburse the Investor for the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees and expenses of its legal counsel incurred by it or on its behalf in connection with the transactions contemplated under the Transaction Documents.

 

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3.3 Listing of Holdings Common Shares and Warrant Shares . During the period from the Closing Date until the date on which the Warrant has been fully exercised, Holdings shall at all times have reserved for issuance, free of preemptive or similar rights, a sufficient number of shares of authorized and unissued Warrant Shares to effectuate such exercise. Holdings shall use its commercially reasonable efforts, at its expense, to obtain all necessary shareholder and regulatory approvals to the issuance of the Warrants and the issuance of Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the Warrant, such that , as soon as practicable following the Closing, the Warrant Shares will be listed on the NYSE and the TSX at the time they become freely transferable in the public market under the Securities Act and the Canadian Securities Laws, subject to official notice of issuance, and shall maintain such listing on the NYSE and the TSX for so long as any Holdings Common Shares are listed on the NYSE and the TSX, and thereafter maintain the status of Holdings as a reporting issuer not in default under such legislation. In the event that Holdings fails to obtain the necessary TSX regulatory or shareholder approvals to the issuance of the Warrants or the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the Warrants by the 12-month anniversary of the Closing Date, Holdings shall reimburse the Investor in cash for the portion of the purchase price allocable to the Warrant (as measured by the VWAP (as defined in the Preferred Share Terms) of a Holdings Common Share on the Closing Date or, if such day is not a trading day, on the next succeeding trading day), against delivery of the Warrant by the Investor to Holdings for cancellation. Such reimbursement and delivery of the Warrant shall take place on the third business day after Investor’s election.

3.4 Certain Notifications Until Closing . From the date of this Agreement until the Closing, each party shall promptly notify the other party of (i) any fact, event or circumstance of which it is aware and which would be reasonably likely to cause any representation or warranty of such party contained in this Agreement to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect or to cause any covenant or agreement of such party contained in this Agreement not to be complied with or satisfied in any material respect and (ii) any fact, circumstance, event, change, occurrence, condition or development of which it is aware and which, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would be reasonably likely to have a Holdings Material Adverse Effect, a Parent Material Adverse Effect or a Company Material Adverse Effect (in the case of Holdings) or an Investor Material Adverse Effect (in the case of the Investor);  provided, however , that delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 3.4 shall not limit or affect any rights of or remedies available to the other party.

ARTICLE IV

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

4.1 Transfer Restrictions . The Preferred Shares are subject to restrictions on transfer. No Preferred Shares may be transferred without the consent of holders of at least 25% of the then outstanding Holdings Common Shares until the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date, except that any holder of Preferred Shares may transfer some or all of its Preferred Shares to any direct or indirect subsidiary of such holder where such holder owns (directly or indirectly) at least 80% of the equity interests of such subsidiary (a “ Permitted Transferee ”); provided that such transferee agrees to be bound by the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Agreement. On and after the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date, the Preferred Shares are not subject to any restrictions on transfer, except that any transfer of less than all of a holder’s Preferred Shares must be in a minimum increment of at least $600,000,000 of aggregate liquidation value. Any attempted transfer of Preferred Shares not permitted by this Section 4.1 shall be null and void, and the Company shall not in any way give effect to such impermissible transfer.

 

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4.2 Restricted Securities . The Purchased Securities are restricted securities under the Securities Act and may not be offered or sold except pursuant to an effective registration statement or prospectus or an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act or exemption from the prospectus and registration requirements under applicable Canadian Securities Laws. Accordingly, the Investor shall not, directly or through others, offer or sell any Purchased Securities except pursuant to a registration statement or pursuant to Rule 144 or another exemption from registration under the Securities Act or exemption from the prospectus and registration requirements under applicable Canadian Securities Laws, if available. Prior to any Transfer of Purchased Securities other than pursuant to an effective registration statement or prospectus, the Investor shall notify Holdings of such Transfer and Holdings may require the Investor to provide, prior to such Transfer, such evidence that the Transfer will comply with the Securities Act or applicable Canadian Securities Laws (including written representations and an opinion of counsel) as Holdings may reasonably request. Holdings may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to any securities that are to be transferred in contravention of this Agreement.

4.3 Purchase for Investment . The Investor acknowledges that the Purchased Securities and the Warrant Shares have not been registered or qualified by prospectus under the Securities Act or under any state securities laws or Canadian Securities Laws. The Investor (i) is acquiring the Purchased Securities pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act and exemption from the prospectus and registration requirements under Canadian Securities Laws solely for investment with no present intention to distribute them to any person in violation of the Securities Act or any applicable U.S. state securities laws or Canadian Securities Laws, (ii) will not sell or otherwise dispose of any of the Purchased Securities or the Warrant Shares, except in compliance with the registration requirements or exemption provisions of the Securities Act and any applicable U.S. state securities laws or pursuant to the statutory exemptions from the prospectus and registration requirements under Canadian Securities Laws, (iii) has such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and in investments of this type that it is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the Purchase and of making an informed investment decision, and has conducted a review of the business and affairs of Holdings that it considers sufficient and reasonable for purposes of making the Purchase, (iv) is able to bear the economic risk of the Purchase and at the present time is able to afford a complete loss of such investment and (iv) is an “accredited investor” (as that term is defined by Rule 501 under the Securities Act and as that term is defined by National Instrument 45-106 – Prospectus and Registration Exemptions ).

4.4 Legend . The Investor agrees that all certificates or other instruments representing Purchased Securities and the Warrant Shares will bear a legend substantially to the following effect:

“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE OR THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY PROVINCE OF CANADA AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED

 

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OF EXCEPT WHILE A REGISTRATION STATEMENT OR PROSPECTUS RELATING THERETO IS IN EFFECT UNDER SUCH LAWS AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS OR PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER SUCH ACT OR SUCH LAWS. THIS INSTRUMENT IS ISSUED PURSUANT TO AND SUBJECT TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF A SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT, DATED AUGUST 26, 2014, BETWEEN THE ISSUER OF THESE SECURITIES AND THE INVESTOR REFERRED TO THEREIN, A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE WITH THE ISSUER. THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS INSTRUMENT MAY NOT BE SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SAID AGREEMENT. ANY SALE OR OTHER TRANSFER NOT IN COMPLIANCE WITH SAID AGREEMENT WILL BE VOID.”

The Investor agrees that all certificates or other instruments representing Purchased Securities and Warrant Shares will also bear a legend substantially to the following effect:

“UNLESS PERMITTED UNDER CANADIAN SECURITIES LAWS, THE HOLDER OF THIS SECURITY MUST NOT TRADE THIS SECURITY IN OR TO A PERSON IN ANY PROVINCE OR TERRITORY OF CANADA BEFORE THE DATE THAT IS FOUR MONTHS AND A DAY AFTER THE LATER OF (I) [ insert date of issuance of the security ] AND (II) THE DATE THAT THE COMPANY BECAME A REPORTING ISSUER IN ANY PROVINCE OR TERRITORY.”

In the event that (i) any Purchased Securities or Warrant Shares become registered under the Securities Act or their distribution is qualified by prospectus for sale under Canadian Securities Laws or (ii) Purchased Securities or Warrant Shares are eligible to be transferred without restriction in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act or pursuant to a statutory exemption from the prospectus and registration requirements of the Canadian Securities Laws, Holdings shall (subject to the receipt of any evidence required under Section 4.3) issue new certificates or other instruments representing such Purchased Securities or Warrant Shares, which shall not contain such portion of the above legend that is no longer applicable; provided that the Investor surrenders to Holdings the previously issued certificates or other instruments.

4.5 Information Rights . At the request of the Investor, following the Closing, from time to time upon reasonable notice, Holdings shall make the Chief Financial Officer of Holdings available to meet with the Investor for the purpose of discussing with the Investor the financial condition, business and results of operations of Holdings. This right is non-transferable and terminates on the date that the Investor and its Permitted Transferees no longer collectively hold Preferred Shares with an aggregate liquidation value of at least $500,000,000.

4.6 Forced Redemption .

(a) For purpose of this Section 4.6, the following terms have the following meanings:

(i) “ Net Proceeds ” means the difference between (A) the Offering Proceeds minus (B) the direct expenses for the fees and costs of the underwriters and legal counsel for Holdings incurred and paid by Holdings in effecting the Redemption Offering, and no other fees, expenses or other amounts.

 

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(ii) “ Net Proceeds Redemption ” means a redemption of Preferred Shares using the Net Proceeds of a Redemption Offering.

(iii) “ Net Proceeds Redemption Date ” means, with respect to any Redemption Offering, the date of receipt by Holdings of any Offering Proceeds from such Redemption Offering.

(iv) “Offering Proceeds” means the gross cash proceeds of all sales of any shares of any series of Holdings Common Shares in a Redemption Offering.

(v) “Redemption Offering” means the issuance by Holdings of Holdings Common Shares after the tenth anniversary of the Closing Date to fund a redemption of Preferred Shares and/or permit Holdings to ensure such redemption will be permitted by law in (x) an underwritten primary public offering pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) or pursuant to a prospectus filed with the securities commission of any of the Provinces of Canada under applicable Canadian securities laws, or (y) any other primary issuance in an arm’s length transaction with parties other than Investor or its Affiliates.

(b) If any Preferred Shares remain outstanding after the tenth anniversary of the Closing Date and the holders of not less than a majority of the outstanding Preferred Shares deliver to the Secretary of Holdings a notice of request for redemption pursuant to this Section 4.6(b), Holdings shall redeem all of the outstanding Preferred Shares of such holders (the “ Ten-Year Redeemed Shares ”) at a price equal to the Redemption Price for each Ten-Year Redeemed Share on a date that is not more than 90 days after the date of such notice (such date, the “ Ten Year Redemption Date ”). If necessary to pay all or a portion of the aggregate Redemption Price (as defined in the Preferred Share Terms), Holdings shall (i) take any action necessary or appropriate to cause the occurrence of one or more Redemption Offerings to redeem on each Net Proceeds Redemption Date from the Net Proceeds of a Redemption Offering the maximum number of Ten-Year Redeemed Shares that it is able to redeem in cash from such Net Proceeds, at a price equal to the Redemption Price for each Ten-Year Redeemed Share, upon notice given to all holders of Ten-year Redeemed Shares as provided in Section 4(b) of the Preferred Share Terms. For the avoidance of doubt, if Net Proceeds from a Redemption Offering are insufficient to redeem all outstanding Ten-Year Redeemed Shares, the Net Proceeds of each successive Redemption Offering shall be applied to redeem Ten-Year Redeemed Shares, at the Redemption Price, until all outstanding Ten-Year Redeemed Shares have been redeemed. For the purpose of determining whether redemption is permitted by law, Holdings shall value its assets at the highest amount permissible under applicable law.

(c) If holders of the outstanding Preferred Shares elect to force a Redemption Offering as provided in Section 4.6(b) above, Holdings shall retain investment banker(s) of such holders’ choosing to serve as lead underwriter(s). All fees and expenses of the Redemption Offering and the redemption of Preferred Shares will be for the account of Holdings.

 

12


4.7 Exercise of Voting Rights . The parties acknowledge that as of the date hereof, the authorized share capital of Holdings consists of an unlimited number of Holdings Common Shares, of which one (1) Holdings Common Share is issued and outstanding. As of the Closing Date the authorized share capital of Holdings will consist of an unlimited number of Holdings Common Shares, 30,000 Preferred Shares, representing approximately 13% of the total number of votes attached to all Voting Shares, and one Special Voting Share. The Investor may vote, with respect to matters on which it votes as a class with all Voting Shares, that number of Class A Preferred Shares as represents 10% of the total votes attached to all Voting Shares in any manner it wishes. The Investor agrees, however, that at any shareholders meeting it will vote, with respect to matters on which it votes as a class with all Voting Shares, the balance of its Class A Preferred Shares (the “Excess Votes”) in a manner proportionate to the manner in which the other holders of Voting Shares voted in respect of such matter. For example, if 30% of the votes cast by other shareholders vote in favor a particular resolution, and 70% vote against the resolution, then the Investor shall cast 30% of the Excess Votes in favor of the resolution and 70% against. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing agreement of the Investor as to voting shall not apply to any matter described in Section 7(b) of the Preferred Share Terms.

ARTICLE V

MISCELLANEOUS

5.1 Termination .

(a) This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to the Closing:

(i) by either the Investor or Holdings upon the valid termination of the Arrangement Agreement in accordance with its terms;

(ii) by the mutual written consent of the Investor and Holdings; or

(iii) by the Investor if the Closing shall not have occurred by May 26, 2015.

(b) In the event of termination of this Agreement as provided in this Section 5.1, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and there shall be no liability on the part of either party hereto, except that nothing herein shall relieve either party from liability for any breach of this Agreement.

5.2 Amendment . This Agreement is being entered into by Holdings and the Investor in furtherance of the Combination and to induce the Parent to enter into the Arrangement Agreement. This Agreement may not be amended or otherwise modified, and the terms and conditions of this Agreement may not be waived, without the prior written consent of Holdings and the Investor; provided , however , that any amendment, waiver or modification that would reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the rights of Parent shall require the prior written consent of Parent. This Agreement supersedes all prior agreements, understandings and statements, written or oral, between the Investor or any of its Affiliates, on the one hand, and Holdings, Parent or any of their respective Affiliates, on the other hand, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby.

 

13


5.3 Waiver of Conditions . The conditions to each party’s obligation to consummate the Purchase are for the sole benefit of such party and may be waived by such party in whole or in part to the extent permitted by applicable law. No waiver will be effective unless it is in a writing signed by a duly authorized officer of the waiving party that makes express reference to the provision or provisions subject to such waiver.

5.4 Counterparts and Facsimile . For the convenience of the parties hereto, this Agreement may be executed in any number of separate counterparts, each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts will together constitute the same agreement. Executed signature pages to this Agreement may be delivered by facsimile and such facsimiles will be deemed as sufficient as if actual signature pages had been delivered.

5.5 Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction, Etc. .

(a) This Agreement, and any dispute arising out of, relating to, or in connection with this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to any choice or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of Delaware of any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the Laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Delaware. Except as set out below, each of the parties (a) consents to submit itself to the personal jurisdiction of the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (the “ Chancery Court ”) or, if, but only if, the Chancery Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of Delaware with respect to any dispute arising out of, relating to or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby, (b) agrees that it will not attempt to deny or defeat such personal jurisdiction by motion or other request for leave from any such court and (c) agrees that it will not bring any action arising out of, relating to or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement (except any action to enforce a judgment of any such court), in any court other than any such court or any appellate court therefrom . The parties irrevocably and unconditionally waive any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in the Chancery Court or, if, but only if, the Chancery Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction, in any federal court located in the State of Delaware, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waive and agree not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

(b) Each party hereby agrees that any service of process, summons, notice or document by registered mail addressed to such Person at its address set forth in Section 5.6 shall be effective service of process for any suit, action or proceeding relating to any dispute arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(c) EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY WHICH MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH PARTY HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY CERTIFIES

 

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AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (I) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (II) EACH PARTY UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATION OF THIS WAIVER, (III) EACH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (IV) EACH PARTY HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

5.6 Notices . Any notice, request, instruction or other document to be given hereunder by any party to the other will be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given (a) on the date of delivery if delivered personally, or by facsimile, upon confirmation of receipt, or (b) on the second business day following the date of dispatch if delivered by a recognized next day courier service. All notices hereunder shall be delivered as set forth below, or pursuant to such other instructions as may be designated in writing by the party to receive such notice.

 

(A)    If to the Investor:
  

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.

3555 Farnam Street

Omaha, NE 68131

Attention: Marc D. Hamburg

 

Facsimile: (402) 346-3375

   with a copy to:
  

Munger, Tolles & Olson LLP

355 S. Grand Avenue, 35 th Floor

Los Angeles, California 90071

   Attention:    Mary Ann Todd
      Robert E. Denham
   Facsimile:    (213) 687-3702
   and
  

Cassels Brock & Blackwell LLP

40 King Street West

Toronto, Ontario

Canada M5H 3C2

Attention: Chris Hersh

Facsimile: (416) 640-3017

 

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(B)    If to Holdings:
   1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
   c/o Burger King Worldwide, Inc.
   5505 Blue Lagoon Dr, Miami, FL 33126
   with a copy to:
  

Kirkland & Ellis LLP

601 Lexington Avenue

New York, New York 10022 USA

   Attention:    Stephen Fraidin
      William B. Sorabella
      David B. Feirstein
   Facsimile:    (212) 446-6460
   and
  

Davies Ward Phillips and Vineberg LLP

155 Wellington Street West

Toronto, Ontario

Canada M5V 3J7

   Attention:    Patricia Olasker
      Cameron Rusaw
      Steven Harris
   Facsimile:    (416) 863-0871

5.7 Entire Agreement, Etc. . This Agreement (including the Annexes hereto) and the Registration Rights Agreement constitute the entire agreement, and supersede all other prior agreements, understandings, representations and warranties, both written and oral, between the parties, with respect to the subject matter hereof.

5.8 Definitions of “subsidiary” and “Affiliate” . (a) When a reference is made in this Agreement to a subsidiary of a person, the term “ subsidiary ” means those entities of which such person owns or controls more than 50% of the outstanding equity securities either directly or through an unbroken chain of entities as to each of which more than 50% of the outstanding equity securities is owned directly or indirectly by its parent.

(b) The term “ Affiliate ” means, with respect to any person, any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with, such other person. For purposes of this definition, “ control ” when used with respect to any person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to cause the direction of management and/or policies of such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities by contract or otherwise.

5.9 Assignment . Neither this Agreement nor any right, remedy, obligation nor liability arising hereunder or by reason hereof shall be assignable by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties, and any attempt to assign any right, remedy, obligation or liability hereunder without such consent shall be void, except (i) an assignment, in the case of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation where such party is not the surviving entity, or a sale of

 

16


substantially all of its assets, to the entity which is the survivor of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or the purchaser in such sale or (ii) an assignment by Investor, upon one business day’s notice to Holdings, of any or all of its rights hereunder (including under any other Transaction Document) to one or more Permitted Transferees prior to the Closing. The actions of Investor and/or any Permitted Transferee shall be aggregated for purposes of all thresholds and limitations herein and in the Registration Rights Agreement to the extent (i) Investor transfers any or all of its rights hereunder to any Permitted Transferee prior to the Closing and/or (ii) Investor or any Permitted Transferee transfers any Purchased Securities to any Permitted Transferee following the Closing.

5.10 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions hereof, or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it has been held invalid or unenforceable, will remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby, so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any party. Upon such determination, the parties shall negotiate in good faith in an effort to agree upon a suitable and equitable substitute provision to effect the original intent of the parties.

5.11 Enforceability . This Agreement may only be enforced against the Investor by Holdings. No third party (other than Parent), including the creditors of Parent or Holdings or financing sources, shall have any right to enforce this Agreement or to cause Holdings to enforce this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, Holdings and Parent, as express third party beneficiaries hereunder, hereby agree that specific performance or an injunction or temporary restraining order to prevent or remedy a breach of this Agreement shall be the sole and exclusive remedy with respect to any breach by the Investor of this Agreement and that none of Holdings or Parent may seek or accept any other form of relief that may be available for breach of this Agreement.

5.12 No Third Party Beneficiaries . Except to the extent expressly set forth herein, this Agreement shall only inure to the benefit of and be binding upon Holdings and the Investor. The Investor acknowledges that Parent has relied on this Agreement and that Parent is entitled to specifically enforce the obligations of the Investor hereunder directly against the Investor to cause the Investor to consummate the Purchase, only if all of the conditions set forth in Section 1.2 have been satisfied. Except for the rights of Parent set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to confer upon any person other than Holdings, Parent and the Investor any rights or remedies under, or by reason of, or any rights to enforce or cause Holdings or Parent to enforce, the Purchase or any provisions of this Agreement.

5.13 Non-Disclosure . Other than as required by Law, the applicable rules of any securities exchange or in connection with any applicable securities regulatory agency filings, each of the parties agrees that it will not, nor will it permit its advisors or Affiliates to, disclose to any person or entity the contents of this Agreement, other than to such party’s advisors and the Company and Parent and their respective advisors and the financing sources of Parent or Holdings and their respective advisors each of whom are instructed to maintain the confidentiality of this Agreement in accordance herewith.

* * *

 

17


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of the parties hereto as of the date first herein above written.

 

1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
By:  

/s/ Jill Granat

Name:   Jill Granat
Title:   Secretary

 

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
By:  

/s/ Marc D. Hamburg

Name:   Marc D. Hamburg
Title:   Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


Execution Version

AMENDMENT TO SECURITIES PURCHASE AGREEMENT , dated December 1, 2014 (this “ Amendment Agreement ”), between 9060669 Canada Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Canada (f/k/a 1011773 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company) (“ Holdings ”), and Berkshire Hathaway Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Investor ”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Original Agreement (as defined below).

RECITALS:

A. Holdings and the Investor entered into a securities purchase agreement dated August 26, 2014 (the “ Original Agreement ”).

B. Holdings and the Investor wish to amend the Original Agreement in certain respects.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises, and of the covenants and agreements set forth herein, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

AMENDMENTS

1.1 Amendments . The following provisions of the Original Agreement are hereby amended as follows:

(a) Recital A . Delete “8997900 Canada Inc., a corporation continued under the laws of Canada (the “ Company ”)” and replace with “Tim Hortons Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Canada (the “ Company ”)”.

(b) Recital B . Delete “30,000” and replace with “Preferred Share Number (as defined below)”.

(c) Recital C . Add a new Recital C as follows:

“C. Number of Preferred Shares to be Issued . The number of such Class A preferred shares to be purchased and issued hereunder shall be determined by Holdings and the Investor prior to Closing based on the number of Holdings Common Shares that will be outstanding upon the Arrangement Closing (as defined below). The number of such Class A preferred shares will be such that at the Arrangement Closing the number of votes attached to all such Class A preferred shares, at one vote per share, will be equal to approximately 13% of the total number of votes attached to all voting shares of Holdings. The number of Class A preferred shares so determined is referred to herein as “ Preferred Share Number ”.

(d) Section 1.2(c)(iv)(2) . Delete “Company and”.


(e) Section 1.2(e)(ii) . Delete “30,000” and replace with “Preferred Share Number”. Replace “Class A Preferred Share Terms” at the end of the final sentence thereof with “Class A Preferred Share Provisions”.

(f) Section 2.2(b) . Delete “30,000” and replace with “Preferred Share Number”. Delete “the Company” at the end of the third sentence thereof and replace with “Holdings”.

(g) Section 2.3(a) . Replace with “The Investor has been duly organized and is validly existing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization.”

(h) Section 4.1 . Delete “the Company” in the final sentence thereof and replace with “Holdings”. Replace the definition of Permitted Transferee with “Berkshire Hathaway Inc. (“ Berkshire ”) or any direct or indirect subsidiary of Berkshire where Berkshire owns (directly or indirectly) at least 80% of the equity interests in such subsidiary”

(i) Section 4.7 . Delete “30,000 Preferred Shares” and replace with “Preferred Share Number Class A 9.00% Cumulative Compounding Perpetual Preferred Shares”.

(j) Article IV . A new section shall be added to Article IV at the end thereof as follows:

4.8. MWD Adjustment Payments .

(a) Capitalized terms used in this Section 4.8 shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in Schedule A of Annex A to this Agreement under the heading “Class A Preferred Share Provisions” (the “ Attached Provisions ”), notwithstanding any amendment to the Preferred Share Terms or the articles of Holdings, including the Articles of Amendment, and if not defined in the Attached Provisions, such terms shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the body of this Agreement; provided that the term “Investor” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the body of this Agreement.

(b) In the event of any final determination (within the meaning of Section 1313 of the Code, a “final determination”) pursuant to an audit or other proceeding that would affect the computation of one or more Make Whole Dividends, Holdings or the Investor, as applicable, shall pay to the other the amount of any overpayment or underpayment of such amount, together with interest accrued daily on a cumulative basis at a per annum rate of 9.00% (such payment, a “ MWD Adjustment Payment )”. The rights and obligations of Holdings and the Investor, as applicable, to receive or make a MWD Adjustment Payment with respect to any Make Whole Dividend shall, notwithstanding the Redemption of the Class A Preferred Shares giving rise to such Make Whole Dividend, survive until both (i) the seventh anniversary of the payment of such Make Whole Dividend has occurred and (ii) any such MWD Adjustment Payment resulting from a final determination that has been made as of such seventh anniversary has been paid, unless, in either such case, such rights and obligations are sooner terminated (x) by the completed liquidation of Holdings in accordance with Section 3 of the Attached Provisions or (y) by Section 4.8(c). All MWD Adjustment Payments required to be paid hereunder shall be paid in cash in dollars.

 

2


(c) The rights and obligations of Holdings and the Investor under this Section 4.8 shall terminate and be of no further force and effect if and at the time that a person or entity (other than the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries) that is not an Investor Group Member is a holder of any Class A Preferred Shares or more than one Investor Group Member is a holder of any Class A Preferred Shares (in each case, excluding Class A Preferred Shares issued without the written consent of the Investor).

(d) The Investor and Holdings shall provide each other (x) within 30 days of the end of each year with sufficient information to calculate the Make Whole Dividend for such year; and (y) promptly upon request following a final determination referred to in Section 4.8(b), with sufficient information to calculate the overpayment or underpayment of the applicable Make Whole Dividend. Holdings shall provide to the Investor, no later than each MWD Deadline, reasonable detail as to the basis for its calculation of the applicable Make Whole Dividend. The Make Whole Dividend shall be computed as provided in Section 2(b) of the Attached Provsions and based on information provided by the Corporation regarding underlying foreign tax credits associated with dividends paid under the Class A Preferred Shares and included in the taxable income of the holder of the Class A Preferred Shares, and such information shall be presumed correct in the absence of manifest error, subject, however, to the requirements of Section 4.8(b) following a final determination. The Corporation and such holder shall file all tax returns consistent with such computation. The Investor or Holdings, as applicable, shall provide to the other reasonable detail as to the basis for its calculation of the overpayment or underpayment that is the basis of a MWD Adjustment Payment claimed hereunder.

(e) Holdings shall ensure that any transaction referred to in Section 7(b) of the Attached Provisions shall preserve and not impair the right or obligation of Holdings or the Investor to receive or pay (as applicable) any MWD Adjustment Payment; and Holdings shall take such steps as may be necessary or desirable to ensure that any transaction that may result in a Triggering Event shall preserve and not impair the right or obligation of Holdings or Investor to receive or pay (as applicable) any MWD Adjustment Payment.

(f) Without limiting the penultimate sentence of Section 4.8(b), the rights and obligations under this Section 4.8 shall survive any cancellation of any Class A Preferred Share and shall apply notwithstanding any amendment to the Preferred Share Terms or the articles of Holdings, including the Articles of Amendment.

(k) Section 5.8 . Replace the definition of “subsidiary” with “those entities of which more than 50% of the outstanding equity securities are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such person or one or more other subsidiaries of such person or a combination thereof.”

(l) Section 5.9 . Delete “prior to the Closing” at the end of clause (ii) in the first sentence thereof.

(m) Annex A: Articles of Amendment . Delete and replace with Annex A to this Amendment Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE II

MISCELLANEOUS

2.1 Counterparts and Facsimile . For the convenience of the parties hereto, this Amendment Agreement may be executed in any number of separate counterparts, each such counterpart being deemed to be an original instrument, and all such counterparts will together constitute the same agreement. Executed signature pages to this Amendment Agreement may be delivered by facsimile and such facsimiles will be deemed as sufficient as if actual signature pages had been delivered.

2.2 Effect of this Amendment Agreement . The Original Agreement, as amended by this Amendment Agreement, remains in full force and effect, unamended except for the amendments set forth above; and all references in the Original Agreement to “this Agreement” shall mean the Original Agreement as so amended.

* * *

 

4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the duly authorized officers of the parties hereto as of the date first herein above written.

 

9060669 Canada Inc.
By:  

/s/ Jill Granat

Name:   Jill Granat
Title:   Secretary

 

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
By:  

/s/ Marc D. Hamburg

Name:   Marc D. Hamburg
Title:   Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 10.2

 

 

GUARANTY

dated as of

December 12, 2014

among

1013421 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY,

as Guarantor

CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES

IDENTIFIED HEREIN,

as Guarantors

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Collateral Agent

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  
ARTICLE I   
DEFINITIONS   
SECTION 1.01.  

Credit Agreement

     2   
SECTION 1.02.  

Other Defined Terms

     2   
ARTICLE II   
GUARANTY   
SECTION 2.01.  

Guaranty and Keepwell

     3   
SECTION 2.02.  

Guaranty of Payment

     4   
SECTION 2.03.  

No Limitations

     4   
SECTION 2.04.  

Reinstatement

     5   
SECTION 2.05.  

Agreement To Pay; Subrogation

     5   
SECTION 2.06.  

Information

     5   
SECTION 2.07.  

Representations and Warranties

     5   
SECTION 2.08.  

No Setoff or Deductions; Taxes; Payments

     5   
ARTICLE III   
SUBROGATION AND SUBORDINATION   
SECTION 3.01.  

Contribution and Subrogation

     6   
SECTION 3.02.  

Subordination

     6   
ARTICLE IV   
MISCELLANEOUS   
SECTION 4.01.  

Notices

     6   
SECTION 4.02.  

Waivers; Amendment

     6   
SECTION 4.03.  

Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses, Indemnification

     7   
SECTION 4.04.  

Successors and Assigns

     8   
SECTION 4.05.  

Survival of Agreement

     8   
SECTION 4.06.  

Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement

     8   
SECTION 4.07.  

Severability

     8   
SECTION 4.08.  

Right of Set-Off

     8   
SECTION 4.09.  

Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Service of Process

     9   
SECTION 4.10.  

WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

     10   
SECTION 4.11.  

Headings

     10   
SECTION 4.12.  

Security Interest Absolute

     10   
SECTION 4.13.  

Termination or Release

     10   
SECTION 4.14.  

Additional Guarantors

     11   
SECTION 4.15.  

Excluded Swap Obligations Limitation

     11   


GUARANTY

GUARANTY dated as of December 12, 2014, among 1013421 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, an unlimited liability company organized under the laws of British Columbia (“ Holdings ”), certain Subsidiaries of the Parent Borrower (as defined below) from time to time party hereto and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. (“ JPMCB ”), as Collateral Agent (as defined below).

Reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of October 27, 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, extended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, an unlimited liability company organized under the laws of British Columbia (the “ Parent Borrower ”), New Red Finance, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Subsidiary Borrower ” and together with the Parent Borrower, the “ Borrowers ”), Holdings, JPMCB, as administrative agent (in such capacity, and together with its successors and permitted assigns, the “ Administrative Agent ”), and collateral agent (in such capacity, and together with its successors and permitted assigns, the “ Collateral Agent ”), each Lender from time to time party thereto and the other parties thereto. The Lenders have agreed to extend credit to the Borrowers and the Cash Management Banks and the Hedge Banks may from time to time extend credit to the Borrowers and their Subsidiaries in the form of Cash Management Obligations and the Secured Hedge Agreements, respectively, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Lenders to extend such credit and of the Cash Management Banks and the Hedge Banks to enter into the Cash Management Obligations and the Secured Hedge Agreements, respectively, are conditioned upon, among other things, the execution and delivery of this Agreement. Each Guarantor is an affiliate of the Borrowers, will derive substantial benefits from the extension of credit to the Borrowers pursuant to the Credit Agreement and is willing to execute and deliver this Agreement in order to induce the Lenders to extend such credit, the Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Hedge Agreements and the Cash Management Banks to enter into agreements giving rise to Cash Management Obligations.

Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.01. Credit Agreement .

(a) Capitalized terms used in this Agreement and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings specified in the Credit Agreement.

(b) The rules of construction specified in Article I of the Credit Agreement also apply to this Agreement.

SECTION 1.02. Other Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

Agreement ” means this Guaranty.

Claiming Party ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

 

-2-


Contributing Party ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.01.

Credit Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preliminary statement of this Agreement.

Guarantor ” means Holdings and each Restricted Subsidiary listed on the signature pages hereof under the caption “Guarantors” and each Restricted Subsidiary that becomes a party to this Agreement after the Closing Date and, solely with respect to Cash Management Obligations and obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements, in each case, incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary, each of the Borrowers.

Guaranty Supplement ” means an instrument in the form of Exhibit I hereto.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Guarantor that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant Guarantee or grant of the relevant security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation is incurred or such other person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

ARTICLE II

GUARANTY

SECTION 2.01. Guaranty and Keepwell .

(a) Each Guarantor absolutely, irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, jointly with the other Guarantors and severally, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the due and punctual payment and performance of the Obligations. Each of the Guarantors further agrees that the Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Obligation. Each of the Guarantors waives presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to the Borrowers or any other Guarantor of any of the Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of its guarantee and notice of protest for nonpayment.

(b) Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under this Guaranty in respect of Swap Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 2.01(b) for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 2.01(b), or otherwise under this Guaranty, voidable under applicable Law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 2.01(b) shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of this Guaranty in accordance with Section 4.1. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 2.01(b) constitute, and this Section 2.01(b) shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

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SECTION 2.02. Guaranty of Payment . Each of the Guarantors further agrees that its guarantee hereunder constitutes a guarantee of payment when due and not of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to any security held for the payment of the Obligations, or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party in favor of either Borrower or any other Person.

SECTION 2.03. No Limitations .

(a) Except for termination of a Guarantor’s obligations hereunder as expressly provided in Section 4.13 and except as provided in the definition of Obligations with respect to Excluded Swap Obligations, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense (other than a defense of full payment or performance) or set-off, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Obligations, or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by (i) the failure of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy under the provisions of any Loan Document or otherwise; (ii) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or any release from any of the terms or provisions of, any Loan Document or any other agreement, including with respect to any other Guarantor under this Agreement; (iii) the release, non-perfection, impairment, exchange or substitution of any security held by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party for the Obligations; (iv) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the Obligations; or (v) any other act or omission that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or otherwise operate as a discharge of any Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the payment in full in cash of all the Obligations). Each Guarantor expressly authorizes the Secured Parties to take and hold security for the payment and performance of the Obligations, to exchange, waive or release any or all such security (with or without consideration), to enforce or apply such security and direct the order and manner of any sale thereof in their sole discretion or to release or substitute any one or more other Guarantors or obligors upon or in respect of the Obligations, all without affecting the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder.

(b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of either Borrower or any other Guarantor or the unenforceability of the Obligations, or any part thereof from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of either Borrower or any other Guarantor, other than the payment in full in cash of all the Obligations. The Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties may in accordance with the terms of the Collateral Documents, at their election, foreclose on any security held by one or more of them by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such security in lieu of foreclosure, compromise or adjust any part of the Obligations, make any other accommodation with either Borrower or any other Guarantor or exercise any other right or remedy available to them against either Borrower or any other Guarantor, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of any Guarantor hereunder except to the extent the Obligations have been paid in full in cash. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though such election operates, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or to extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of such Guarantor against either Borrower or any other Guarantor, as the case may be, or any security.

(c) Each Guarantor, and by its acceptance of this Agreement, the Collateral Agent and each other Secured Party, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such Persons that this Agreement and the Obligations of each Guarantor hereunder not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Code, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform

 

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Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar foreign, federal or state law to the extent applicable to this Guaranty and the Obligations of each Guarantor hereunder. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Collateral Agent, the other Secured Parties and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the Obligations of each Guarantor under this Guaranty at any time shall be limited to the maximum amount as will result in the Obligations of such Guarantor under this Guaranty not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

(d) Each Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the Loan Documents and that the waivers set forth in this Agreement are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

SECTION 2.04. Reinstatement . Each of the Guarantors agrees that its guarantee hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation, is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party upon the bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of either Borrower, any other Guarantor or otherwise.

SECTION 2.05. Agreement To Pay; Subrogation . In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right that the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party has at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of either Borrower or any other Guarantor to pay any Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, each Guarantor hereby promises to and will forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Collateral Agent for distribution to the Secured Parties in cash the amount of such unpaid Obligation. Upon payment by any Guarantor of any sums to the Collateral Agent as provided above, all rights of such Guarantor against either Borrower or any other Guarantor arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement, indemnity or otherwise shall in all respects be subject to Article III.

SECTION 2.06. Information . Each Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrowers’ and each other Guarantor’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Obligations, and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that such Guarantor assumes and incurs hereunder, and agrees that none of the Collateral Agent or the other Secured Parties will have any duty to advise such Guarantor of information known to it or any of them regarding such circumstances or risks.

SECTION 2.07. Representations and Warranties . Each Guarantor hereby represents and warrants that this Agreement (i) has been duly executed and delivered by each Guarantor that is party hereto and (ii) constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Guarantor, enforceable against each Guarantor that is party hereto in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.

SECTION 2.08. No Setoff or Deductions; Taxes; Payments . Each Guarantor shall make all payments hereunder in accordance with Section 3.01 of the Credit Agreement. The obligations of the Guarantor under this paragraph shall survive the payment in full of the Obligations and termination of this Guaranty.

 

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ARTICLE III

SUBROGATION AND SUBORDINATION

SECTION 3.01. Contribution and Subrogation . Each Guarantor (a “ Contributing Party ”) agrees (subject to Section 3.02) that, in the event a payment shall be made by any other Guarantor hereunder in respect of any Obligation (the “ Claiming Party ”), the Contributing Party shall indemnify the Claiming Party in an amount equal to the amount of such payment, in each case multiplied by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the net worth of the Contributing Party on the date hereof and the denominator shall be the aggregate net worth of all the Contributing Parties together with the net worth of the Claiming Party on the date hereof (or, in the case of any Guarantor becoming a party hereto pursuant to Section 4.14, the date of the Guaranty Supplement hereto executed and delivered by such Guarantor). Any Contributing Party making any payment to a Claiming Party pursuant to this Section 3.01 shall be subrogated to the rights of such Claiming Party to the extent of such payment.

SECTION 3.02. Subordination .

(a) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, all rights of the Guarantors under Section 3.01 and all other rights of indemnity, contribution or subrogation under applicable law or otherwise shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements not yet due and payable, (y) Cash Management Obligations not yet due and payable and (z) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable). No failure on the part of either Borrower or any Guarantor to make the payments required by Section 3.01 (or any other payments required under applicable law or otherwise) shall in any respect limit the obligations and liabilities of any Guarantor with respect to its obligations hereunder, and each Guarantor shall remain liable for the full amount of the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder.

(b) Each Guarantor hereby agrees that upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default and after notice from the Collateral Agent, all Indebtedness owed by it to any Subsidiary shall be fully subordinated to the payment in full in cash of the Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements not yet due and payable, (y) Cash Management Obligations not yet due and payable and (z) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable).

ARTICLE IV

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 4.01. Notices . All communications and notices hereunder shall (except as otherwise expressly permitted herein) be in writing and given as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement. All communications and notices hereunder to any Guarantor shall be given to it in care of the Parent Borrower as provided in Section 10.02 of the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 4.02. Waivers; Amendment .

(a) No failure or delay by the Collateral Agent, any other Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Collateral Agent, any other Agent, the L/C Issuers and the Lenders hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No

 

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waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by any Guarantor therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section 4.02, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Collateral Agent, any other Agent, any Lender or any L/C Issuer may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time. No notice or demand on any Guarantor in any case shall entitle any Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any provision hereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Collateral Agent and the Guarantors with respect to which such waiver, amendment or modification is to apply, subject to any consent required in accordance with Section 10.01 of the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 4.03. Collateral Agent’s Fees and Expenses, Indemnification .

(a) The parties hereto agree that the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to reimbursement of its expenses incurred hereunder as provided in Section 10.04 of the Credit Agreement as if such section were set out in full herein and references to “the Borrowers” and “the Parent Borrower” therein were references to “each Guarantor.”

(b) Without limitation of its indemnification obligations under the other Loan Documents, each Guarantor agrees to indemnify the Collateral Agent and the other Indemnitees (as defined in Section 10.05 of the Credit Agreement) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the reasonable and documented fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or any claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing agreements or instruments contemplated hereby, whether or not any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses resulted from (x) the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee or of any of its controlled Affiliates or controlling Persons or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors or members of any of the foregoing, in each case who are involved in or aware of the Transaction (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision), (y) a material breach of this Agreement by such Indemnitee or one of its Affiliates or (z) disputes solely between and among such Indemnitees to the extent such disputes do not arise from any act or omission of a Borrower or any of its Affiliates (other than with respect to a claim against an Indemnitee acting in its capacity as an Agent or Lead Arranger or similar role under the Loan Documents unless such claim arose from the gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee).

(c) Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder shall be additional Obligations guaranteed hereby and secured by the other Collateral Documents. The provisions of this Section 4.03 shall remain operative and in full force and effect regardless of the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of any of the Obligations, the invalidity or unenforceability of any term or provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Collateral Agent or any other Secured Party. All amounts due under this Section 4.03 shall be payable within ten days of written demand therefor.

 

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SECTION 4.04. Successors and Assigns . Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the permitted successors and assigns of such party; and all covenants, promises and agreements by or on behalf of any Guarantor or the Collateral Agent that are contained in this Agreement shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns.

SECTION 4.05. Survival of Agreement . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Guarantors in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments prepared or delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the Lenders and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any Lender or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Collateral Agent, any other Agent, any L/C Issuer or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended under the Credit Agreement, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under any Loan Document is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated.

SECTION 4.06. Counterparts; Effectiveness; Several Agreement . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. Delivery of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile transmission or other electronic communication (including “.pdf “ or “.tif” files) shall be as effective as delivery of a manually signed counterpart of this Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as to any Guarantor when a counterpart hereof executed on behalf of such Guarantor shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent and a counterpart hereof shall have been executed on behalf of the Collateral Agent, and thereafter shall be binding upon such Guarantor and the Collateral Agent and their respective permitted successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of such Guarantor, the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Guarantor shall have the right to assign or transfer its rights or obligations hereunder or any interest herein (and any such assignment or transfer shall be void) except as expressly contemplated by this Agreement or the Credit Agreement. This Agreement shall be construed as a separate agreement with respect to each Guarantor and may be amended, modified, supplemented, waived or released with respect to any Guarantor without the approval of any other Guarantor and without affecting the obligations of any other Guarantor hereunder.

SECTION 4.07. Severability . Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

SECTION 4.08. Right of Set-Off . In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Law, upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, each Lender and its Affiliates and each L/C Issuer and its Affiliates is authorized at any time and from time to time, without prior notice to any Guarantor, any such notice being waived by each Guarantor to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held by, and other Indebtedness at any time owing by, such Lender and its Affiliates or such L/C Issuer and its Affiliates to or for the credit or the account of the respective Guarantor against any and all obligations owing to such Lender and its Affiliates or such L/C

 

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Issuer and its Affiliates hereunder, now or hereafter existing, irrespective of whether or not such Lender or Affiliate shall have made demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be contingent or unmatured or denominated in a currency different from that of the applicable deposit or Indebtedness. Each Lender and L/C Issuer agrees promptly to notify the relevant Guarantor and the Collateral Agent after any such set off and application made by such Lender or L/C Issuer, as the case may be; provided , that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of each Lender and each L/C Issuer under this Section 4.08 are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) that the Collateral Agent, such L/C Issuer and such Lender may have.

SECTION 4.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Service of Process .

(a) THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN).

(b) EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPH, ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, SHALL BE BROUGHT IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SITTING IN NEW YORK CITY OR OF THE UNITED STATES FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF SUCH STATE ( PROVIDED THAT IF NONE OF SUCH COURTS CAN AND WILL EXERCISE SUCH JURISDICTION, SUCH EXCLUSIVITY SHALL NOT APPLY), AND BY EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT, EACH GUARANTOR AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT CONSENTS, FOR ITSELF AND IN RESPECT OF ITS PROPERTY, TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THOSE COURTS. EACH GUARANTOR AND THE COLLATERAL AGENT IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY OBJECTION, INCLUDING ANY OBJECTION TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OR BASED ON THE GROUNDS OF FORUM NON CONVENIENS, WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE BRINGING OF ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN SUCH JURISDICTION IN RESPECT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHER DOCUMENT RELATED HERETO.

EACH GUARANTOR PARTY HERETO ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF CANADA (AND EACH OF THE PROVINCES AND TERRITORIES THEREOF) HEREBY APPOINTS BURGER KING CORPORATION AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT (THE “ AUTHORIZED AGENT ”) UPON WHOM PROCESS MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR BASED UPON THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREIN WHICH MAY BE INSTITUTED IN ANY STATE OR FEDERAL COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, NEW YORK. SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON THE AUTHORIZED AGENT SHALL BE DEEMED, IN EVERY RESPECT, EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SUCH GUARANTOR.

NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE COLLATERAL AGENT MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT AGAINST ANY GUARANTOR OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION (I) FOR PURPOSES OF ENFORCING A JUDGMENT, (II) IN CONNECTION WITH EXERCISING REMEDIES AGAINST THE COLLATERAL IN A JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH COLLATERAL IS LOCATED, (III) IN CONNECTION WITH ANY PENDING BANKRUPTCY, INSOLVENCY OR SIMILAR PROCEEDING IN SUCH

 

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JURISDICTION OR (IV) TO THE EXTENT THE COURTS REFERRED TO IN THE PREVIOUS PARAGRAPH DO NOT HAVE JURISDICTION OVER SUCH LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING OR THE PARTIES OR PROPERTY SUBJECT HERETO.

SECTION 4.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT OR IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED THERETO, IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER FOUNDED IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE; AND EACH PARTY HEREBY AGREES AND CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION 4.10 WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENT OF THE SIGNATORIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

SECTION 4.11. Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and are not to affect the construction of, or to be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 4.12. Security Interest Absolute . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable Law, all rights of the Collateral Agent hereunder and all obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (a) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (b) any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any other agreement or instrument, (c) any release or amendment or waiver of or consent under or departure from any guarantee guaranteeing all or any of the Obligations or (d) any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Guarantor in respect of the Obligations or this Agreement.

SECTION 4.13. Termination or Release .

(a) This Agreement and the Guarantees made herein shall automatically terminate with respect to all Obligations upon the termination of the Aggregate Commitments and payment in full in cash of all Obligations (other than (x) obligations under Secured Hedge Agreements not yet due and payable, (y) Cash Management Obligations not yet due and payable and (z) contingent indemnification obligations not yet accrued and payable) and the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit (other than Letters of Credit that have been Cash Collateralized or as to which other arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable L/C Issuer have been made).

(b) A Guarantor shall be automatically released from its obligations hereunder (i) if such Guarantor ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary, or becomes an Excluded Subsidiary, in each case as a result of a transaction or designation permitted under the Credit Agreement or (ii) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at such time, upon the designation by the Parent Borrower of such Guarantor as a “Designated Non-Guarantor Subsidiary” pursuant to the Credit Agreement.

 

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(c) In connection with any termination or release pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 4.13, the Collateral Agent shall execute and deliver to any Guarantor, at such Guarantor’s expense, all documents that such Guarantor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination or release. Any execution and delivery of documents pursuant to this Section 4.13 shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Collateral Agent.

SECTION 4.14. Additional Guarantors . Any Person required to become party to this Agreement pursuant to Section 6.10 of the Credit Agreement may do so by executing and delivering a Guaranty Supplement and such Person shall become a Guarantor hereunder with the same force and effect as if originally named as a Guarantor herein. The execution and delivery of any such instrument shall not require the consent of any other Guarantor hereunder. The rights and obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the addition of any new Guarantor as a party to this Agreement.

SECTION 4.15. Excluded Swap Obligations Limitation . Notwithstanding anything in this Guaranty to the contrary, no Guarantor shall be required to make any payment pursuant to this Guaranty to any party, and the right of set-off provided in Section 4.08 shall not apply with respect to any Guarantor, in each case, with respect to Excluded Swap Obligations, if any, of such Guarantor.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

NEW RED FINANCE, INC.
BLUE HOLDCO 1, LLC
BLUE HOLDCO 2, LLC
BLUE HOLDCO 3, LLC
BURGER KING WORLDWIDE, INC.
BURGER KING HOLDCO LLC
BURGER KING CAPITAL HOLDINGS, LLC
BURGER KING CAPITAL FINANCE, INC.
BURGER KING HOLDINGS, INC.
BURGER KING CORPORATION
BK ACQUISITION, INC.
BK CDE, INC.
BK WHOPPER BAR, LLC
BURGER KING INTERAMERICA, LLC
BURGER KING SWEDEN INC.
DISTRON TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS, INC.
MOXIE’S, INC.
THE MELODIE CORPORATION
TPC NUMBER FOUR, INC.
TQW COMPANY
THD NEVADA LLC
THD DELAWARE LLC
TIM DONUT U.S. LIMITED, INC.
SBFD HOLDING CO.
TIM HORTONS USA INC.
TIM HORTONS (NEW ENGLAND), INC.
THD COFFEE CO.
TIM HORTONS DELAWARE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

TULLER INVESTMENT PARTNERSHIP,

each as a Guarantor

By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


1013421 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1011778 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1014364 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1014369 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1019334 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016869 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


1016893 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016864 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016872 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016878 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1016883 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1017358 B.C. UNLIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


BURGER KING CANADA HOLDINGS INC./PLACEMENTS BURGER KING CANADA INC., as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Timothy Brinkley

Name:   Timothy Brinkley
Title:   President and Treasurer
BURGER KING SASKATCHEWAN HOLDINGS INC., as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Timothy Brinkley

Name:   Timothy Brinkley
Title:   President and Treasurer


P11 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, as Guarantor
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
P22 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, as Guarantor
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
P33 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, as Guarantor
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
P44 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, as Guarantor
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


P55 LIMITED PARTNERSHIP,
as Guarantor
By:   1014364 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company
Its:   General Partner
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


TIM HORTONS INC., as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1021678 ALBERTA ULC, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
BARHAV DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
GRANGE CASTLE HOLDINGS LIMITED, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1485525 ALBERTA LTD., as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
FRUITION MANUFACTURING LIMITED, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
GPAIR LIMITED, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


THE TDL GROUP CO. / GROUPE TDL CIE, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
THE TDL GROUP CO., IN ITS CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF THE TDL GROUP, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
THE TDL GROUP CORP., IN ITS CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF THE TDL GROUP, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
THE TDL GROUP CORP. / GROUPE TDL CORPORATION, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
THE TDL MARKS CORPORATION / LES MARQUES DE TDL CORPORATION, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


THE TDL GROUP CO., IT ITS CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF TIM’S REALTY PARTNERSHIP, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary
1021678 ALBERTA ULC, IN ITS CAPACITY AS A PARTNER OF TIM’S REALTY PARTNERSHIP, as Guarantor
By:  

/s/ Jill M. Granat

Name:   Jill M. Granat
Title:   Secretary


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Collateral Agent
By:  

/s/ Sarah L. Freedman

  Name:   Sarah L. Freedman
  Title:   Executive Director


EXHIBIT I

TO THE GUARANTY

FORM OF

GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT

SUPPLEMENT NO. [    ] (this “ Guaranty Supplement ”), dated as of [            ], to the Guaranty dated as of December 12, 2014 among 1013421 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, certain subsidiaries of Holdings (as defined below) from time to time party thereto and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. (“ JPMCB ”), as Collateral Agent (as defined below).

A. Reference is made to (i) that certain Credit Agreement dated as of October 27, 2014 (as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among 1011778 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, an unlimited liability company organized under the laws of British Columbia (the “ Parent Borrower ”), New Red Finance, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Subsidiary Borrower ” and together with the Parent Borrower, the “ Borrowers ”), 1013421 B.C. Unlimited Liability Company, an unlimited liability company organized under the laws of British Columbia (“ Holdings ”), JPMCB, as administrative agent (in such capacity, the “ Administrative Agent ”), and collateral agent (in such capacity, the “ Collateral Agent ”), each Lender from time to time party thereto and the other parties party thereto and (ii) the Guaranty referred to therein (such Guaranty, as in effect on the date hereof and as it may hereafter be as amended, restated, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, together with this Guaranty Supplement, being the “ Guaranty ”). The capitalized terms defined in the Guaranty or in the Credit Agreement and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as therein defined.

B. The Guarantors have entered into the Guaranty in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit and the Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Hedge Agreements. Section 4.14 of the Guaranty provides that subsequently acquired or wholly owned direct or indirect Intermediate Holding Companies and additional Restricted Subsidiaries may become Guarantors under the Guaranty by execution and delivery of an instrument in the form of this Guaranty Supplement. The undersigned (the “ New Guarantor ”) is executing this Guaranty Supplement in accordance with the requirements of the Credit Agreement to become a Guarantor under the Guaranty in order to induce the Lenders to make Loans and the L/C Issuers to issue Letters of Credit, the Hedge Banks to enter into Secured Hedge Agreements from time to time and the Cash Management Banks to enter into agreements giving rise to Cash Management Obligations from time to time.

Accordingly, the Collateral Agent and the New Guarantor agree as follows:

SECTION 1. Obligations Under the Guaranty . In accordance with Section 4.14 of the Guaranty, the New Guarantor by its signature below becomes a Guarantor and, if applicable, a Qualified ECP Guarantor under the Guaranty with the same force and effect as if originally named therein as a Guarantor and the New Guarantor hereby agrees to all the terms and provisions of the Guaranty applicable to it as a Guarantor thereunder. Each reference to a “Guarantor” in the Guaranty shall be deemed to include the New Guarantor and each reference in any other Loan Document to a “Guarantor” or a “Loan Party” shall also be deemed to include the New Guarantor. The Guaranty is hereby incorporated herein by reference.

SECTION 2. Representations and Warranties . The New Guarantor represents and warrants to the Collateral Agent and the other Secured Parties that this Guaranty Supplement (i) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by it and (ii) constitutes its legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by Debtor Relief Laws and by general principles of equity.


SECTION 3. Delivery by Facsimile; Electronic Transmission . Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page to this Guaranty Supplement by facsimile or other electronic transmission (including “.pdf” or “.tif” files) shall be effective as delivery of an original executed counterpart of this Guaranty Supplement.

SECTION 4. Governing Law . THIS GUARANTY SUPPLEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK (EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY PROVIDED HEREIN).

SECTION 5. Affirmation . Except as expressly supplemented hereby, the Guaranty shall remain in full force and effect.

SECTION 6. Severability . In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Guaranty Supplement should be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein and in the Guaranty shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby (it being understood that the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not in and of itself affect the validity of such provision in any other jurisdiction). The parties hereto shall endeavor in good-faith negotiations to replace the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions with valid provisions the economic effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the invalid, illegal or unenforceable provisions.

SECTION 7. Notice . All communications and notices hereunder shall be in writing and given as provided in Section 4.01 of the Guaranty.

SECTION 8. Reimbursement . The New Guarantor agrees to reimburse the Collateral Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in connection with this Guaranty Supplement, including the reasonable and documented fees, other charges and disbursements of counsel for the Collateral Agent in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Blank]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Guarantor and the Collateral Agent have duly executed this Guaranty Supplement as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NAME OF ADDITIONAL GUARANTOR]
By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Collateral Agent

By:  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

Exhibit 99.1

RESTAURANT BRANDS INTERNATIONAL ANNOUNCES SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF

TIM HORTONS AND BURGER KING TRANSACTION

Restaurant Brands International to Begin Trading on Monday, December 15, 2014

Oakville, Ontario – December 12, 2014 – Restaurant Brands International Inc. (TSX, NYSE: QSR) is pleased to announce the successful completion of the transaction with Tim Hortons Inc. (TSX, NYSE: THI) and Burger King Worldwide, Inc. (NYSE: BKW). The transaction creates Restaurant Brands International, a new global quick service restaurant leader operating two iconic, independent brands.

As previously announced, Daniel Schwartz, formerly Chief Executive Officer, Burger King Worldwide has been appointed to the role of Chief Executive Officer, Restaurant Brands International. Marc Caira, formerly Chief Executive Officer, Tim Hortons will serve as Vice-Chairman of the Board of Directors of Restaurant Brands International. Restaurant Brands International plans to announce the remaining leadership structure for the Company on Monday, December 15, 2014.

Effective as of the close of trading today, December 12, 2014, Tim Hortons common shares and Burger King Worldwide common stock will cease trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange. Restaurant Brands International common shares will begin trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange and New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol QSR on Monday, December 15, 2014. Exchangeable units of Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership, a subsidiary of Restaurant Brands International, will also commence trading on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the trading symbol QSP on Monday, December 15, 2014.

Restaurant Brands International owns a majority interest (by vote and value) of Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership by virtue of its ownership of the common units and preferred units of the partnership. Indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership acquired all of the common shares of Tim Hortons and common stock of Burger King Worldwide pursuant to the transaction.

About Restaurant Brands International

Restaurant Brands International is one of the world’s largest quick service restaurant companies with approximately $23 billion in system sales and over 18,000 restaurants in 100 countries. Restaurant Brands International owns two of the world’s most prominent and iconic quick service restaurant brands – TIM HORTONS ® and BURGER KING ® . These independently operated brands have been serving their respective guests, franchisees, and communities for over 50 years.

About Tim Hortons Inc.

Tim Hortons is one of the largest restaurant chains in North America and the largest in Canada. Operating in the quick service segment of the restaurant industry, Tim Hortons appeals to a broad range of consumer tastes, with a menu that includes premium coffee, hot and cold specialty drinks (including lattes, cappuccinos and espresso shots), specialty teas and fruit smoothies, fresh baked goods, grilled Panini and classic sandwiches, wraps, soups, prepared foods and other food products. As of September 28, 2014, Tim Hortons had 4,590 systemwide restaurants, including 3,665 in Canada, 869 in the United States and 56 in the Gulf Cooperation Council. More information about Tim Hortons is available at www.timhortons.com.


About Burger King Worldwide, Inc.

Founded in 1954, BURGER KING ® is the second largest fast food hamburger chain in the world. The original HOME OF THE WHOPPER ® , the BURGER KING ® system operates in approximately 14,000 locations serving more than 11 million guests daily in 100 countries and territories worldwide. Approximately 100 percent of BURGER KING ® restaurants are owned and operated by independent franchisees, many of them family-owned operations that have been in business for decades. To learn more about Burger King Worldwide, please visit Burger King Worldwide Inc.’s website at www.bk.com or follow us on Facebook and Twitter.

For more information:

Restaurant Brands International

Brunswick Group

Steve Lipin / Jayne Rosefield

(212) 333-3810

Tim Hortons Inc.

Media & Investors

Scott Bonikowsky

(905) 339-6186, bonikowsky_scott@timhortons.com

Burger King Worldwide, Inc.

Media

Miguel Piedra

(305) 378-7277, mediainquiries@whopper.com

Investors

Sami Siddiqui,

(305) 378-7696, investor@whopper.com

More information on the transaction can be found in the joint information statement/circular of Burger King Worldwide and Tim Hortons filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and on Tim Hortons SEDAR profile on November 5, 2014. An early warning report with respect to the transaction will be filed electronically on Restaurant Brands International’s SEDAR profile, available at www.sedar.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes forward-looking statements, which are often identified by the words “may,” “might,” “believes,” “thinks,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “expects,” “intends” or similar expressions and include statements regarding Restaurant Brand International’s estimated or anticipated future results or other non-historical facts that are forward-looking statements that reflect Restaurant Brands International’s current perspective of existing trends and information as of the date of this release. Other unknown or unpredictable factors could also have material adverse effects on future results, performance or achievements of Restaurant Brands International. These forward-looking statements may be affected by risks and uncertainties in the business of Restaurant Brands International and market conditions. This information is qualified in its entirety by cautionary statements and risk factor disclosure contained in filings made by Burger King Worldwide and Tim Hortons with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including Burger King Worldwide’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended


December 31, 2013 and Tim Hortons annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2013, as well as the registration statement on Form S-4 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission by Restaurant Brands International and Restaurant Brands International Limited Partnership on September 16, 2014, and declared effective on November 5, 2014, as amended, as well as the Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K filings made in the future by Restaurant Brands International with the Securities and Exchange Commission and otherwise enumerated herein or therein. Restaurant Brands International wishes to caution readers that certain important factors may have affected and could in the future affect their actual results and could cause their actual results for subsequent periods to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement made by or on behalf of Restaurant Brands International. Restaurant Brands International assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.