UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
Form 10-Q
x |
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 30, 2015
Commission File Number: 0-31285
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 91-1033443 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1665 Scenic Avenue Suite 250, Costa Mesa, California 92626
(Address of principal executive offices)
(714) 327-3000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Check one:
Large accelerated filer |
¨ |
Accelerated filer |
x |
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Non-accelerated filer |
¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company |
¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Number of shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, of registrant outstanding at April 30, 2015: 84,019,121
2
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
As of | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
December 29,
2014 |
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(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands, except par value) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 282,968 | $ | 279,042 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
239,645 | 307,933 | ||||||
Accounts receivable due from related parties |
4,022 | 4,934 | ||||||
Inventories |
153,920 | 145,187 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
49,898 | 61,027 | ||||||
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Total current assets |
730,453 | 798,123 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
746,649 | 754,718 | ||||||
Goodwill and definite-lived intangibles, net |
29,510 | 31,361 | ||||||
Deposits and other non-current assets |
15,262 | 17,087 | ||||||
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$ | 1,521,874 | $ | 1,601,289 | |||||
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LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
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Current liabilities: |
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Short-term debt, including current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 96,202 | $ | 96,204 | ||||
Convertible senior notes, net of discount |
32,208 | 31,841 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
194,186 | 217,326 | ||||||
Accounts payable due to related parties |
16,852 | 17,950 | ||||||
Accrued salaries, wages and benefits |
37,910 | 43,497 | ||||||
Equipment payable |
39,059 | 47,212 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
40,191 | 41,982 | ||||||
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Total current liabilities |
456,608 | 496,012 | ||||||
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Convertible senior notes, net of discount |
198,880 | 197,042 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
129,500 | 177,600 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
16,691 | 15,171 | ||||||
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Total long-term liabilities |
345,071 | 389,813 | ||||||
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 12) |
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Equity: |
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Common stock, $0.001 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, 84,017 and 83,345 shares issued and outstanding in 2015 and 2014, respectively |
84 | 83 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
588,727 | 586,709 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
79,867 | 76,421 | ||||||
Statutory surplus reserve |
21,236 | 21,236 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
30,281 | 31,015 | ||||||
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Total equity |
720,195 | 715,464 | ||||||
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$ | 1,521,874 | $ | 1,601,289 | |||||
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See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
3
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Operations
For the Quarters Ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) (In thousands, except per share data) |
||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 329,164 | $ | 291,895 | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
277,605 | 253,389 | ||||||
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Gross profit |
51,559 | 38,506 | ||||||
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Operating expenses: |
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Selling and marketing |
9,455 | 9,323 | ||||||
General and administrative |
34,469 | 22,494 | ||||||
Amortization of definite-lived intangibles |
1,874 | 2,236 | ||||||
Gain on sale of asset |
(2,504 | ) | | |||||
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Total operating expenses |
43,294 | 34,053 | ||||||
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Operating income |
8,265 | 4,453 | ||||||
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest expense |
(5,765 | ) | (6,206 | ) | ||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| (506 | ) | |||||
Other, net |
(415 | ) | (3,395 | ) | ||||
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Total other expense, net |
(6,180 | ) | (10,107 | ) | ||||
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Income (loss) before income taxes |
2,085 | (5,654 | ) | |||||
Income tax benefit |
1,361 | 1,855 | ||||||
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Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,446 | $ | (3,799 | ) | |||
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Basic earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
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Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
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Weighted-average shares used in computing per share amounts: |
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Basic |
83,603 | 82,925 | ||||||
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Diluted |
84,465 | 82,925 | ||||||
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See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
4
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Quarters Ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,446 | $ | (3,799 | ) | |||
Other comprehensive (loss) income: |
||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax |
1,063 | (12,093 | ) | |||||
Less: reclassification into earnings, net of tax |
(1,786 | ) | | |||||
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Net |
(723 | ) | (12,093 | ) | ||||
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Net unrealized (losses) gains on cash flow hedges: |
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Unrealized (loss) gain on effective cash flow hedges during the period, net |
(53 | ) | 120 | |||||
Loss realized in net earnings |
42 | 25 | ||||||
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Net |
(11 | ) | 145 | |||||
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Unrealized gains (losses) on available for sale securities: |
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Unrealized loss on available for sale securities during period |
| (20 | ) | |||||
Loss realized in net earnings |
| 37 | ||||||
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Net |
| 17 | ||||||
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Other comprehensive loss, net of tax |
(734 | ) | (11,931 | ) | ||||
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Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 2,712 | $ | (15,730 | ) | |||
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See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
5
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
For the Quarters Ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
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(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,446 | $ | (3,799 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation of property, plant and equipment |
24,536 | 23,707 | ||||||
Amortization of definite-lived intangible assets |
1,874 | 2,236 | ||||||
Accretion of convertible notes debt discount and amortization of debt issuance costs |
2,625 | 2,523 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,255 | 1,266 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
2,040 | 2,168 | ||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| 506 | ||||||
Gain on sale of asset |
(2,504 | ) | | |||||
Other |
(1,415 | ) | 3,660 | |||||
Payment of accreted interest on convertible senior notes |
| (1,324 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts and notes receivable, net |
69,200 | 71,315 | ||||||
Inventories |
(8,733 | ) | (1,169 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
3,600 | 2,385 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
(23,629 | ) | (36,919 | ) | ||||
Accrued salaries, wages and benefits and other accrued expenses |
(5,941 | ) | (21,179 | ) | ||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
67,354 | 45,376 | ||||||
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchase of property, plant and equipment and equipment deposits |
(22,776 | ) | (28,914 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and asset held for sale |
7,187 | 100 | ||||||
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Net cash used in investing activities |
(15,589 | ) | (28,814 | ) | ||||
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Repayment of long-term debt borrowing |
(48,101 | ) | (48,101 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
262 | | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes |
| 30,000 | ||||||
Repurchase of convertible senior notes |
| (5,411 | ) | |||||
Payment of debt issuance costs |
| (1,626 | ) | |||||
Purchase of convertible senior note hedge |
| (7,953 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from warrants |
| 4,053 | ||||||
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Net cash used in financing activities |
(47,839 | ) | (29,038 | ) | ||||
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Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents |
| (85 | ) | |||||
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Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
3,926 | (12,561 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
279,042 | 330,554 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 282,968 | $ | 317,993 | ||||
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Noncash transactions: |
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Property, plant and equipment recorded in equipment payable |
$ | 40,380 | $ | 67,924 | ||||
Receivable for consideration on sale of assets |
$ | 14,093 | $ | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
6
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share data)
(1) Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation
TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company or TTM) is a leading global provider of time-critical and technologically complex printed circuit board (PCB) products and backplane assemblies (i.e., PCBs populated with electronic components), which serve as the foundation of sophisticated electronic products. The Company provides time-to-market and advanced technology products and offers a one-stop manufacturing solution to customers from engineering support to prototype development through final volume production. This one-stop manufacturing solution allows the Company to align technology developments with the diverse needs of the Companys customers and to enable them to reduce the time required to develop new products and bring them to market.
Additionally, the Company serves a diversified customer base in various markets throughout the world, including manufacturers of networking/communications infrastructure products, touchscreen tablets and smartphones, as well as the aerospace and defense, high-end computing, and industrial/medical industries. The Companys customers include both original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and electronic manufacturing services (EMS) providers.
The accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These consolidated condensed financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the financial position, the results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented. It is suggested that these consolidated condensed financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Companys most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Companys consolidated condensed financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. The Company uses a 13-week fiscal quarter accounting period with the fourth quarter ending on the Monday nearest December 31.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standard Update (ASU) 2015-03, Interest-Imputation of Interest , which requires an entity to record debt issuance costs related to a note reported in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the face amount of that note. The update is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2015. Early application is permitted. The standard requires the use of the retrospective transition method. The impact on the Companys financial statements is not expected to be material.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15 Disclosure of Uncertainties About an Entitys Ability to Continue as a Going Concern , which provides guidance on determining when and how to disclose going concern uncertainties in the financial statements. The new standard requires management to perform interim and annual assessments of an entitys ability to continue as a going concern. The update is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim periods thereafter. Early adoption is permitted. The impact on the Companys financial statements of adopting ASU 2014-15 is not expected to be material.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. ASU 2014-09 will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. The new standard is effective for the Company at the beginning of fiscal year 2017. Early application is not permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. We are evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on the Companys consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has not yet selected a transition method, nor has the Company determined the effect of the standard on its ongoing financial reporting.
(2) Acquisition of Viasystems Group, Inc.
On September 21, 2014, TTM, Viasystems Group, Inc. (Viasystems), and Vector Acquisition Corp. (Merger Sub) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) under which, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, TTM expects to acquire all outstanding shares of Viasystems (the Merger) for a combined consideration of $11.33 in cash and 0.706 shares of TTM common stock per outstanding share of Viasystems common stock, which based on the closing market price on April 24, 2015 was valued at $17.84 per share of Viasystems common stock, or approximately $387.0 million. The total purchase price of the transaction, including debt assumed, is approximately $997.4 million, which was based on the closing market price of the Companys common stock on April 24, 2015 and is subject to change prior to the consummation of the Merger.
7
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, the Company obtained a debt financing commitment in an aggregate amount of $1,115 million in connection with financing the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Assuming consummation of the Merger, the Company currently intends to use approximately $1,030 million of the proceeds of such financing commitment, or alternative financing arrangements, to finance the Merger, to refinance certain existing indebtedness of Viasystems, to refinance certain of the Companys existing indebtedness, and to pay the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger. The Company is in the process of finalizing the specific financing arrangements.
Viasystems is a worldwide provider of complex multi-layer rigid, flexible, and rigid-flex PCBs and electro-mechanical solutions (E-M Solutions). Viasystems products are found in a wide variety of commercial products, including automotive engine controls, hybrid converters, automotive electronics for navigation, safety, and entertainment, telecommunications switching equipment, data networking equipment, computer storage equipment, semiconductor test equipment, wind and solar energy applications, off-shore drilling equipment, communications applications, flight control systems, and complex industrial, medical, and other technical instruments. Viasystems E-M Solutions services can be bundled with its PCBs to provide an integrated solution to customers. Viasystems operates 15 manufacturing facilities worldwide: eight in the United States, five in the Peoples Republic of China (China), one each in Canada and Mexico. Viasystems serves a diversified customer base of over 1,000 customers in various markets throughout the world.
The Merger Agreement provides that Viasystems is entitled to receive a reverse breakup fee of $40 million from TTM in the event that the Merger Agreement is terminated following specific conditions.
Since the public announcement on September 22, 2014 of the execution of the Merger Agreement, TTM, Viasystems, Merger Sub, and the members of the Viasystems board of directors (the Viasystems Board) have been named as defendants in two putative class action complaints challenging the Merger. See Note 12 to these Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements for additional information.
Bank fees and legal, accounting, and other professional service costs associated with the acquisition of Viasystems of $8,235 for the quarter ended March 30, 2015 have been expensed and recorded as general and administrative expense in the consolidated condensed statement of operations. There were no bank fees or legal, accounting, or other professional service costs associated with the acquisition for the quarter ended March 31, 2014.
(3) Inventories
Inventories as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014 consist of the following:
As of | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
December 29,
2014 |
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(In thousands) | ||||||||
Inventories: |
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Raw materials |
$ | 46,069 | $ | 44,477 | ||||
Work-in-process |
60,200 | 57,544 | ||||||
Finished goods |
47,651 | 43,166 | ||||||
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$ | 153,920 | $ | 145,187 | |||||
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(4) Sale of Suzhou, China Manufacturing Facility
During the quarter ended March 30, 2015, the Company sold its Meadville Aspocomp (Suzhou) Electronic Co., Ltd. subsidiary, which held its Suzhou, China manufacturing facility, for $21,275 and recognized a gain of $2,504. This subsidiary was included in the Companys Asia Pacific operating segment. The Company ceased manufacturing at this facility and shutdown its operations in 2013. In the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company commenced the process of selling this subsidiary and classified its net assets as assets held for sale at December 29, 2014. Assets held for sale are included in other current assets in the December 29, 2014 consolidated condensed balance sheet. As of March 30, 2015, the Company held a receivable for the uncollected portion of the sales consideration in the amount of $14,093, which is included in other current assets in the consolidated condensed balance sheet. The Company expects to collect the remaining consideration during the second quarter of 2015.
8
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
(5) Long-term Debt and Letters of Credit
The following table summarizes the long-term debt of the Company as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014:
Average Effective
Interest Rate as of March 30, 2015 |
March 30,
2015 |
Average Effective
Interest Rate as of December 29, 2014 |
December 29,
2014 |
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(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Term loan due September 2016 |
2.56% | $ | 225,700 | 2.55% | $ | 273,800 | ||||||
Other |
6.00% | 2 | 6.00% | 4 | ||||||||
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225,702 | 273,804 | |||||||||||
Less: current maturities |
(96,202 | ) | (96,204 | ) | ||||||||
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Long-term debt, less current maturities |
$ | 129,500 | $ | 177,600 | ||||||||
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The calendar maturities of long-term debt through 2016 are as follows:
(In thousands) | ||||
Remaining 2015 |
$ | 48,102 | ||
2016 |
177,600 | |||
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$ | 225,702 | |||
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Credit Agreement
In 2012, the Company became a party to a facility agreement (Credit Agreement) consisting of a $370,000 senior secured term loan (Term Loan), a $90,000 senior secured revolving loan (Revolving Loan), and a secured $80,000 letters of credit facility (Letters of Credit Facility). The Term Loan and Letters of Credit Facility will mature on September 14, 2016. The Revolving Loan will mature on March 14, 2016. The Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Companys Asia Pacific operating segment and is senior to all other debt, including the convertible senior notes. See Note 6 to these Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements. The Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the full and timely payment of all Credit Agreement related obligations of its Asia Pacific operating segment.
As of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, the remaining unamortized debt issuance costs included in other non-current assets was $924 and $1,123, respectively, and is amortized to interest expense over the term of the Companys Credit Agreement using the effective interest rate method. At March 30, 2015, the remaining amortization period for the unamortized debt issuance costs was 1.3 years.
The Company is also required to pay a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum on any unused portion of the Revolving Loan and Letters of Credit Facility granted under the Credit Agreement. The Company incurred commitment fees related to unused borrowing availability of $173 and $133 for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively. As of March 30, 2015, the outstanding amount of the Term Loan under the Credit Agreement is $225,700, of which $96,200 is due for repayment in September 2015 and March 2016 and is included as short-term debt, with the remaining $129,500 included as long-term debt. None of the Revolving Loan was outstanding under the Credit Agreement as of March 30, 2015. Available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Loan was $90,000 at March 30, 2015.
Other Credit Facility
Additionally, the Company is party to a revolving loan credit facility (Chinese Revolver) with a lender in China. Under this arrangement, the lender has made available to the Company approximately $37,000 in unsecured borrowing with all terms of the borrowing to be negotiated at the time the Chinese Revolver is drawn upon. There are no commitment fees on the unused portion of the Chinese Revolver, and this arrangement expires in December 2015. As of March 30, 2015, the Chinese Revolver had not been drawn upon.
Letters of Credit
The Company has an $80,000 Letters of Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement, as mentioned above. As of March 30, 2015, letters of credit in the amount of $30,893 were outstanding under this Credit Agreement. The Company has other standby letters of credit outstanding in the amount of $4,257, which expire between December 31, 2015 and February 28, 2016.
9
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
(6) Convertible Senior Notes
Convertible Senior Notes due 2020
The Company issued 1.75% convertible senior notes due December 15, 2020, in a public offering for an aggregate principal amount of $250,000. The convertible senior notes bear interest at a rate of 1.75% per annum. Interest is payable semiannually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year. The convertible senior notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank equally to the Companys future unsecured senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of the Companys future subordinated indebtedness.
The maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion, including the effect of a fundamental change and subject to certain conversion adjustments, would be 32,425.
Convertible Note Hedge and Warrant Transaction: In connection with the issuance of the convertible senior notes due 2020, the Company entered into a convertible note hedge and warrant transaction (Call Spread Transaction), with respect to the Companys common stock. The convertible note hedge consists of the Companys option to purchase up to 25,940 common stock shares at a price of $9.64 per share. The hedge expires on December 15, 2020 and can only be executed upon the conversion of the above mentioned convertible senior notes due 2020. Additionally, the Company sold warrants to purchase 25,940 shares of its common stock at a price of $14.26 per share. The warrants expire ratably from March 2021 through January 2022. The 2020 Call Spread Transaction has no effect on the terms of the convertible senior notes due 2020 and reduces potential dilution by effectively increasing the conversion price of the convertible senior notes due 2020 to $14.26 per share of the Companys common stock.
Convertible Senior Notes due 2015
The Company issued 3.25% convertible senior notes due on May 15, 2015, in a public offering for an aggregate principal amount of $175,000. On May 15, 2015, the outstanding principal of $32,395 plus accrued interest is due and payable. The convertible senior notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank equally to the Companys future unsecured senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of the Companys future subordinated indebtedness.
The maximum number of shares issuable upon conversion, including the effect of a fundamental change and subject to certain conversion adjustments, would be 2,587.
As of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, the following summarizes the liability and equity components of the convertible senior notes:
As of March 30, 2015 | As of December 29, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Principal |
Unamortized
Discount |
Net
Carrying Amount |
Principal |
Unamortized
Discount |
Net
Carrying Amount |
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(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liability components: |
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Convertible senior notes due 2020 |
$ | 250,000 | $ | (51,120 | ) | $ | 198,880 | $ | 250,000 | $ | (52,958 | ) | $ | 197,042 | ||||||||||
Convertible senior notes due 2015 |
32,395 | (187 | ) | 32,208 | 32,395 | (554 | ) | 31,841 | ||||||||||||||||
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|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 282,395 | $ | (51,307 | ) | $ | 231,088 | $ | 282,395 | $ | (53,512 | ) | $ | 228,883 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014 | ||||||||||||
Embedded
conversion option Convertible Senior Notes |
Embedded
conversion option Convertible Senior Notes Issuance Costs |
Total | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Equity components: |
||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital: |
||||||||||||
Convertible senior notes due 2020 |
$ | 60,227 | $ | (1,916 | ) | $ | 58,311 | |||||
Convertible senior notes due 2015 |
39,781 | (1,413 | ) | 38,368 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | 100,008 | $ | (3,329 | ) | $ | 96,679 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
The components of interest expense resulting from the convertible senior notes for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014 are as follows:
For the Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Contractual coupon interest |
||||||||
Convertible senior notes due 2020 |
$ | 1,094 | $ | 1,085 | ||||
Convertible senior notes due 2015 |
263 | 263 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,357 | $ | 1,348 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Amortization of debt discount |
||||||||
Convertible senior notes due 2020 |
$ | 1,838 | $ | 1,764 | ||||
Convertible senior notes due 2015 |
367 | 338 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 2,205 | $ | 2,102 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs |
||||||||
Convertible senior notes due 2020 |
$ | 184 | $ | 177 | ||||
Convertible senior notes due 2015 |
37 | 34 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 221 | $ | 211 | |||||
|
|
|
|
As of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, remaining unamortized debt issuance costs included in other non-current assets were $5,142 and $5,363, respectively. The debt issuance costs and debt discount are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the convertible senior notes using the effective interest rate method. At March 30, 2015, the remaining weighted average amortization period for the unamortized senior convertible note discount and debt issuance costs was 5.7 years.
For the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, the amortization of debt discount and debt issuance costs for the 2020 convertible senior notes and the 2015 convertible senior notes is based on an effective interest rate of 6.48% and 8.37%, respectively.
(7) Income Taxes
The Companys effective tax rate will generally differ from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 35% due to favorable tax rates associated with earnings from the Companys operations in lower-tax jurisdictions in China, the apportioned state income tax rates, generation of other credits and deductions available to us, and certain non-deductible items. For both quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, the Companys effective tax rate was further impacted by a discrete tax benefit resulting from the retroactive approval of the high technology enterprise status for certain subsidiaries in China within the Companys Asia Pacific operating segment.
Certain foreign losses generated are not more than likely to be realizable, and thus, no income tax benefit has been recognized on these losses. The Companys foreign earnings attributable to the Asia Pacific operating segment will be permanently reinvested in such foreign jurisdictions and, therefore, no deferred tax liabilities for U.S. income taxes on undistributed earnings are recorded.
(8) Financial Instruments
Derivatives
The Company enters into foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and to reduce the volatility of purchases and other obligations generated in currencies other than the functional currencies. The Companys foreign subsidiaries may at times purchase forward exchange contracts to manage their foreign currency risks in relation to certain purchases of machinery denominated in foreign currencies other than the Companys foreign functional currency. The notional amount of the foreign exchange contracts as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014 was approximately $19,867 and $29,142, respectively. The Company has designated certain of these foreign exchange contracts as cash flow hedges.
11
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
The fair values of derivative instruments in the consolidated condensed balance sheets are as follows:
Asset / (Liability) Fair
Value |
||||||||||
Balance Sheet
Location |
March 30,
2015 |
December 29,
2014 |
||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||
Cash flow derivative instruments designated as hedges: |
|
|||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts | Other accrued expenses | $ | (55 | ) | $ | (12 | ) | |||
Cash flow derivative instruments not designated as hedges: |
||||||||||
Foreign exchange contracts | Other accrued expenses | (3,497 | ) | (5,050 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | (3,552 | ) | $ | (5,062 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
The following table provides information about the amounts recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, as well as the amounts recorded in each caption in the consolidated condensed statements of operations when derivative amounts are reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income:
For the Quarter Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 30, 2015 | March 31, 2014 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effective Portion |
Ineffective
Portion |
Effective Portion |
Ineffective
Portion |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial
Statement Caption |
Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income |
Gain/(Loss)
Reclassified into Income |
Gain/(Loss)
Reclassified into Income |
Gain/(Loss)
Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income |
Gain/(Loss)
Reclassified into Income |
Gain/(Loss)
Recognized into Income |
||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flow hedge: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency forward |
Depreciation expense | $ | (53 | ) | $ | (42 | ) | $ | | $ | 120 | $ | (25 | ) | $ | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | (53 | ) | $ | (42 | ) | $ | | $ | 120 | $ | (25 | ) | $ | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a summary of the activity associated with the designated cash flow hedges reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014:
For the Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Beginning balance unrealized loss, net of tax |
$ | (1,424 | ) | $ | (1,613 | ) | ||
Changes in fair value (loss) gain, net of tax |
(53 | ) | 120 | |||||
Reclassification to earnings |
42 | 25 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending balance unrealized loss, net of tax |
$ | (1,435 | ) | $ | (1,468 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
The Company expects that approximately $175 of expense will be reclassified into the statement of operations, net of tax, in the next 12 months.
The net gain recognized in other, net in the consolidated condensed statements of operations related to foreign exchange contracts not designated as hedges was $83 and $522 for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively.
12
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
(9) Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The following provides a summary of the components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014:
Foreign
Currency Translation |
Gains (Losses)
on Cash Flow Hedges |
Total | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Ending balance at December 29, 2014 |
$ | 32,439 | $ | (1,424 | ) | $ | 31,015 | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications |
1,063 | (53 | ) | 1,010 | ||||||||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income |
(1,786 | ) | 42 | (1,744 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other comprehensive loss |
(723 | ) | (11 | ) | (734 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Ending balance at March 30, 2015 |
$ | 31,716 | $ | (1,435 | ) | $ | 30,281 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation ending balances, summarized above, are reported net of tax of $2,989 and $2,979 as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, respectively.
The following provides a summary of reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014:
Amount Reclassified from
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
||||||||||
For the Quarter Ended | ||||||||||
Details about Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Components |
Statement of Operations Location |
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
Gain on foreign currency translation |
Gain on sale of assets, net of tax | $ | (1,786 | ) | $ | | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loss on cash flow hedges |
Depreciation expense, net of tax | $ | 42 | $ | 25 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Loss on available for sale securities |
Other, net, net of tax | $ | | $ | 37 | |||||
|
|
|
|
(10) Significant Customers and Concentration of Credit Risk
In the normal course of business, the Company extends credit to its customers, which are concentrated primarily in the computer and networking, communications and aerospace and defense industries. Most customers to which the Company extends credit are located outside the United States, with the exception of certain customers in the aerospace and defense industries. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of customers, does not require collateral, and considers the credit risk profile of the entity from which the receivable is due in further evaluating collection risk.
The Companys customers include both OEMs and EMS companies. The Companys OEM customers often direct a significant portion of their purchases through EMS companies. While the Companys customers include both OEM and EMS providers, the Company measures customer concentration based on OEM companies, as they are the ultimate end customers.
For the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, one customer accounted for approximately 27% and 16%, respectively, of the Companys net sales. There were no other customers that accounted for 10% or more of net sales for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014.
(11) Fair Value Measures
The Company measures at fair value its financial and non-financial assets by using a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, essentially an exit price, based on the highest and best use of the asset or liability.
13
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
The carrying amount and estimated fair value of the Companys financial instruments at March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014 were as follows:
March 30, 2015 | December 29, 2014 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying
Amount |
Fair
Value |
Carrying
Amount |
Fair
Value |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities, current |
$ | 3,552 | $ | 3,552 | $ | 5,062 | $ | 5,062 | ||||||||
Long-term debt |
225,702 | 226,403 | 273,804 | 273,820 | ||||||||||||
Convertible senior notes due 2015 |
32,208 | 33,053 | 31,841 | 32,631 | ||||||||||||
Convertible senior notes due 2020 |
198,880 | 274,200 | 197,042 | 241,875 |
The fair value of the derivative instruments was determined using pricing models developed based on the LIBOR swap rate, foreign currency exchange rates, and other observable market data, including quoted market prices, as appropriate. The values were adjusted to reflect nonperformance risk of the counterparty and the Company, as necessary.
The fair value of the long-term debt was estimated based on discounting the debt over its life using current market rates for similar debt as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, which are considered Level 1 and Level 2 inputs.
The fair value of the convertible senior notes was estimated based on quoted market prices of the securities on an active exchange, which are considered Level 1 and Level 2 inputs.
As of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, the Companys other financial instruments also included cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and equipment payables. Due to short-term maturities, the carrying amount of these instruments approximates fair value.
At March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, the following financial assets and liabilities were measured at fair value on a recurring basis using the type of inputs shown:
March 30,
2015 |
Fair Value Measurements Using: | |||||||||||||||
Level 1 Inputs | Level 2 Inputs | Level 3 Inputs | ||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Money market funds |
$ | 84,015 | $ | 84,015 | $ | | | |||||||||
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities |
3,552 | | 3,552 | | ||||||||||||
December 29,
2014 |
Fair Value Measurements Using: | |||||||||||||||
Level 1 Inputs | Level 2 Inputs | Level 3 Inputs | ||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Money market funds |
$ | 129,012 | $ | 129,012 | $ | | | |||||||||
Foreign exchange derivative liabilities |
5,062 | | 5,062 | |
There were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 inputs for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014.
(12) Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Matters
The Company is subject to various legal matters, which it considers normal for its business activities. While the Company currently believes that the amount of any reasonably possible or probable loss for known matters would not be material to the Companys financial condition, the outcome of these actions is inherently difficult to predict. In the event of an adverse outcome, the ultimate potential loss could have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations in a particular period. The Company has accrued amounts for its loss contingencies which are probable and estimable as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014. However, these amounts are not material to the consolidated financial statements of the Company.
14
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
Class Action Complaints related to Viasystems Acquisition
Since the public announcement on September 22, 2014 of the execution of the Merger Agreement, Viasystems, TTM, Merger Sub, and the members of the Viasystems Board have been named as defendants in two putative class action complaints challenging the Merger. The first lawsuit, filed in the Circuit Court of St. Louis County, Missouri on September 30, 2014 (the Missouri Lawsuit), and the second lawsuit, filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware on October 13, 2014 (the Delaware Lawsuit and, together with the Missouri Lawsuit, the Lawsuits), generally allege that the Merger fails to properly value Viasystems, that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties in approving the Merger Agreement, and that those breaches were aided and abetted by TTM, Merger Sub, and Viasystems.
The Delaware Lawsuit specifically alleges, among other allegations, that (1) the Viasystems Board breached its fiduciary duties by: (a) agreeing to the Merger for grossly inadequate consideration, (b) agreeing to lock up the Merger with deal protection devices that prevent other bidders from making a successful competing offer for Viasystems, and (c) participating in a transaction where the loyalties of the Viasystems Board and management are divided; (2) the voting agreements entered into between the Company and certain of Viasystems significant stockholders prevent Viasystems stockholders from providing a meaningful vote on the proposal to adopt the Merger; and (3) that those breaches of fiduciary duties were aided and abetted by TTM, Merger Sub, and Viasystems. Further, the Missouri Lawsuit specifically alleges, among other allegations, that (1) the proposed Merger is unfair and the consideration to be paid in connection with the Merger is inadequate; (2) the Viasystems Board and Viasystems management have a conflict of interest due to the cash pool bonus and change in control payments to be made to certain executive officers and key employees if the Merger is consummated; and (3) the Merger Agreement contains impermissible deal protection devices.
The Lawsuits seek injunctive relief to enjoin the defendants from completing the Merger on the agreed-upon terms, rescinding, to the extent already implemented, the Merger Agreement or any of the terms therein, costs and disbursements and attorneys and experts fees and costs, as well as other equitable relief as the respective court deems proper. The Delaware Lawsuit also seeks: (1) in the event the Merger is consummated prior to the entry of the courts final judgment, rescissory damages as an alternative to rescission, and (2) an accounting by all defendants to the plaintiff and other members of the class for all damages caused by the defendants and for all profits and any special benefits obtained as a result of their alleged breaches of their fiduciary duties.
On January 6, 2015, the parties to the Missouri Lawsuit entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with respect to a proposed settlement that will terminate both Lawsuits upon entry of the final judgment. The parties are in the process of negotiating this settlement agreement. Pursuant to the MOU, the settlement agreement will provide for payment of attorneys fees and reimbursement of expenses, and releases of all claims and relief sought in both Lawsuits.
Environmental Matters
The process to manufacture PCBs requires adherence to city, county, state, federal, and foreign environmental regulations regarding the storage, use, handling and disposal of chemicals, solid wastes and other hazardous materials, as well as compliance with air quality standards and chemical use reporting. The Company believes that its facilities in the United States comply in all material respects with applicable environmental laws and regulations. In China, governmental authorities have adopted new rules and regulations governing environmental issues. An update to the Chinese environmental waste water law was issued in late 2012, but allows for an interim period in which plants subject to such law may install equipment that meets the new regulatory regime. Some of the Companys plants in China are not yet in full compliance with the updated environmental regulations. The Company believes it has developed plans acceptable to the Chinese government and is in the process of implementing these plans. The Company does not anticipate any immediate risk of government fines or temporary closure of its Chinese plants. The Company has established and enacted an investment plan related to the efforts to come into full compliance with the new regulations. The 2015 capital expenditure costs expected for these plans are included in the Companys capital expenditure projections.
15
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
(13) Earnings Per Share
The following is a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to calculate basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 3,446 | $ | (3,799 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
83,603 | 82,925 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of performance-based stock units, restricted stock units and stock options |
862 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted shares |
84,465 | 82,925 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.04 | $ | (0.05 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
For the quarter ended March 30, 2015, performance-based restricted stock units (PRUs), restricted stock units (RSUs), and stock options to purchase 438 shares of common stock were not considered in calculating diluted earnings per share because the options exercise prices or the total assumed proceeds under the treasury stock method for PRUs, RSUs, or stock options was greater than the average market price of common shares during the applicable year and, therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.
For the quarter ended March 31, 2014, potential shares of common stock, consisting of stock options to purchase approximately 597 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $5.78 to $16.82 per share, 1,769 RSUs, and 229 PRUs were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the Company incurred a net loss and, as a result, the impact would be anti-dilutive.
Additionally, for both of the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014 the effect of 27,970 shares of common stock, related to the Companys convertible senior notes, and warrants to purchase 28,020 shares of common stock, were not included in the computation of dilutive earnings per share because the conversion price of the convertible senior notes and the strike price of the warrants to purchase the Companys common stock were greater than the average market price of common shares during the applicable year, and therefore, the effect would be anti-dilutive.
(14) Stock-Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expense is recognized in the accompanying consolidated condensed statements of operations as follows:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
$ | 225 | $ | 263 | ||||
Selling and marketing |
271 | 335 | ||||||
General and administrative |
1,544 | 1,570 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Stock-based compensation expense recognized |
2,040 | 2,168 | ||||||
Income tax benefit recognized |
(522 | ) | (570 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total stock-based compensation expense after income taxes |
$ | 1,518 | $ | 1,598 | ||||
|
|
|
|
16
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
Performance-based Restricted Stock Units
The Company maintains a long-term incentive program for executives that provides for the issuance of PRUs, representing hypothetical shares of the Companys common stock that may be issued. Under the PRU program, a target number of PRUs is awarded at the beginning of each three-year performance period. The number of shares of common stock released at the end of the performance period will range from zero to 2.4 times the target number depending on performance during the period. The performance metrics of the PRU program are based on (a) annual financial targets, which are based on revenue and EBITDA (earnings before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization expense), each equally weighted, and (b) an overall modifier based on the Companys total stockholder return (TSR) relative to a group of peer companies selected by the Companys compensation committee, over the three-year performance period.
The Company records stock-based compensation expense for PRU awards granted based on managements periodic assessment of the probability of the PRU awards vesting. For the quarter ended March 30, 2015, management determined that vesting of the PRU awards was probable. PRUs activity for the quarter ended March 30, 2015 was as follows:
Shares |
Weighted
Average Fair Value |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Outstanding target shares at December 29, 2014 |
275 | $ | 8.03 | |||||
Granted |
295 | 7.22 | ||||||
Change in units due to annual financial target performance achievement |
7 | 7.22 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Outstanding target shares at March 30, 2015 |
577 | $ | 7.61 | |||||
|
|
|
|
The fair value for PRUs granted is calculated using a Monte Carlo simulation model, as the TSR modifier contains a market condition. For the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014 the following assumptions were used in determining the fair value:
March
30,
2015 1 |
March
31,
2014 2 |
|||||||
Weighted-average fair value |
$ | 7.22 | $ | 5.80 | ||||
Risk-free interest rate |
0.5 | % | 0.4 | % | ||||
Dividend yield |
| | ||||||
Expected volatility |
37 | % | 41 | % | ||||
Expected term in months |
22 | 23 |
(1) |
Reflects the weighted-averages for the third year of the three-year performance period applicable to PRUs granted in 2013, second year of the three-year performance period applicable to PRUs granted in 2014 and first year of the three-year performance period applicable to PRUs granted in 2015. |
(2) |
Reflects the weighted-averages for the third year of the three-year performance period applicable to PRUs granted in 2012, second year of the three-year performance period applicable to PRUs granted in 2013 and first year of the three-year performance period applicable to PRUs granted in 2014. |
Restricted Stock Units
The Company granted 970 and 760 RSUs during the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively. The RSUs granted have a weighted-average fair value per unit of $8.80 and $8.00 for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively. The fair value for RSUs granted is based on the closing share price of the Companys common stock on the date of grant.
Stock Options
The Company did not grant any stock option awards during the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014.
17
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
Summary of Unrecognized Compensation Costs
The following is a summary of total unrecognized compensation costs as of March 30, 2015:
Unrecognized
Stock-Based Compensation Cost |
Remaining Weighted
Average Recognition Period |
|||||
(In thousands) | (years) | |||||
RSU awards |
$ | 12,626 | 1.67 | |||
PRU awards |
2,673 | 1.80 | ||||
|
|
|||||
$ | 15,299 | |||||
|
|
(15) Segment Information
The operating segments reported below are the Companys segments for which separate financial information is available and upon which operating results are evaluated by the chief operating decision maker to assess performance and to allocate resources. The Company manages its worldwide operations based on two geographic operating segments: 1) Asia Pacific, which consists of five PCB fabrication plants, and 2) North America, which consists of seven domestic PCB fabrication plants, including a facility that provides follow-on value-added services primarily for one of the PCB fabrication plants, and one backplane assembly plant in Shanghai, China, which is managed in conjunction with the Companys U.S. operations. Each segment operates predominantly in the same industry with production facilities that produce customized products for its customers and use similar means of product distribution.
The Company evaluates segment performance based on operating segment income, which is operating income before amortization of intangibles. Interest expense and interest income are not presented by segment since they are not included in the measure of segment profitability reviewed by the chief operating decision maker. All inter-segment transactions have been eliminated. Reportable segment assets exclude short-term investments, which are managed centrally.
For the Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30, 2015 | March 31, 2014 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Net Sales: |
||||||||
Asia Pacific |
$ | 205,365 | $ | 165,666 | ||||
North America |
124,321 | 126,589 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total sales |
329,686 | 292,255 | ||||||
Inter-segment sales |
(522 | ) | (360 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total net sales |
$ | 329,164 | $ | 291,895 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating Segment Income (Loss): |
||||||||
Asia Pacific |
$ | 14,441 | $ | 3,867 | ||||
North America |
(4,302 | ) | 2,822 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total operating segment income |
10,139 | 6,689 | ||||||
Amortization of definite-lived intangibles |
(1,874 | ) | (2,236 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total operating income |
8,265 | 4,453 | ||||||
Total other expense |
(6,180 | ) | (10,107 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
$ | 2,085 | $ | (5,654 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
The Company accounts for inter-segment sales and transfers as if the sale or transfer were to third parties: at arms length and consistent with the Companys revenue recognition policy. The inter-segment sales for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014 are sales from the Asia Pacific operating segment to the North America operating segment.
18
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements(Continued)
(16) Related Party Transactions
In the normal course of business, the Companys foreign subsidiaries purchase laminate and prepreg from related parties in which a significant shareholder of the Company holds an equity interest. For the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, the Companys foreign subsidiaries purchased $9,945 and $11,790, respectively, of laminate and prepreg from these related parties.
Dongguan Shengyi Electronics Ltd. (SYE) is a related party, as a significant shareholder of the Company holds an equity interest in the parent company of SYE. Sales to SYE for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014 were $1,481 and $10,147, respectively. Additionally, purchases from SYE for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014 were approximately $439 and $271, respectively.
As of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, the Companys consolidated balance sheets included $16,852 and $17,950, respectively, in accounts payable due to, and $4,022 and $4,934, respectively, in accounts receivable due from a related party for the purchase of laminate and prepreg, and sales of PCBs to SYE, as mentioned above.
19
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated condensed financial statements and the related notes and the other financial information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of specified factors, including those set forth in Item 1A Risk Factors of Part II below and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2014, filed with the SEC.
OVERVIEW AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
We are a leading global provider of time-critical and technologically complex printed circuit board products and backplane assemblies (i.e., PCBs populated with electronic components), which serve as the foundation of sophisticated electronic products. We focus on providing time-to-market and advanced technology products and offer a one-stop manufacturing solution to our customers from engineering support to prototype development through final volume production. This one-stop manufacturing solution allows us to align technology development with the diverse needs of our customers and to enable them to reduce the time required to develop new products and bring them to market. We serve a diversified customer base consisting of approximately 1,000 customers in various markets throughout the world, including manufacturers of networking/communications infrastructure products, smartphones and touchscreen tablets, as well as the aerospace and defense, high-end computing, and industrial/medical industries. Our customers include both original equipment manufacturers and electronic manufacturing services providers.
On September 21, 2014, TTM, Viasystems, and Merger Sub entered into the Merger Agreement under which, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, we expect to acquire all outstanding shares of Viasystems for a combined consideration of $11.33 in cash and 0.706 shares of TTM common stock per outstanding share of Viasystems common stock, which based on the closing market price on April 24, 2015 was valued at $17.84 per share of Viasystems common stock, or approximately $387.0 million. The total purchase price of the transaction, including debt assumed, is approximately $997.4 million, which was based on our common stock closing market price on April 24, 2015 and is subject to change prior to the consummation of the Merger.
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, we obtained a debt financing commitment in an aggregate amount of $1,115 million in connection with financing the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Assuming consummation of the Merger, we currently intend to use approximately $1,030 million of the proceeds of such financing commitment, or alternative financing arrangements, to finance the Merger, to refinance certain existing indebtedness of Viasystems, to refinance certain of our existing indebtedness, and to pay the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger. We are in the process of finalizing the specific financing arrangements.
For the first quarter of 2015, we experienced higher demand in our Cellular Phone end market compared to that of the same period in 2014. This increase in demand resulted in higher capacity utilization at our advanced technology plants resulting in higher net sales and gross margins. Additionally, we had improved operating efficiencies at certain of our plants in our North America operating segment.
While our customers include both OEMs and EMS providers, we measure customers based on OEM companies, as they are the ultimate end customers. Sales to our 10 largest customers accounted for 59% and 53% of our net sales for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively. We sell to OEMs both directly and indirectly through EMS providers.
The following table shows the percentage of our net sales attributable to each of the principal end markets we serve for the periods indicated.
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
End Markets(1) |
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
||||||
Aerospace/Defense |
15 | % | 17 | % | ||||
Cellular Phone(2) |
30 | 15 | ||||||
Computing/Storage/Peripherals(2) |
11 | 18 | ||||||
Medical/Industrial/Instrumentation |
9 | 10 | ||||||
Networking/Communications |
29 | 34 | ||||||
Other(2) |
6 | 6 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
100 | % | 100 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Sales to EMS companies are classified by the end markets of their OEM customers. |
(2) |
Smartphones are included in the Cellular Phone end market, touchscreen tablets are included in the Computing/Storage/Peripherals end market and other mobile devices such as e-readers are included in the Other end market. |
20
Purchase orders may be cancelled prior to shipment. We charge customers a fee, based on percentage completed, if an order is cancelled once it has entered production. We derive revenues primarily from the sale of PCBs and backplane assemblies using customer-supplied engineering and design plans. We recognize revenues when persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, the sales terms are fixed or determinable, title and risk of loss have transferred, and collectability is reasonably assured generally when products are shipped to the customer. Net sales consist of gross sales less an allowance for returns, which typically have been less than 3% of gross sales. We provide our customers a limited right of return for defective PCBs and backplane assemblies. We record an estimate for sales returns and allowances at the time of sale based on historical results.
Cost of goods sold consists of materials, labor, outside services, and overhead expenses incurred in the manufacture and testing of our products. Many factors affect our gross margin, including capacity utilization, product mix, production volume, and yield. We generally do not participate in any significant long-term contracts with suppliers, and we believe there are a number of potential suppliers for the raw materials we use.
Selling and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries, labor related benefits, and commissions paid to our internal sales force, independent sales representatives, and our sales support staff, as well as costs associated with marketing materials and trade shows.
General and administrative costs primarily include the salaries for executive, finance, accounting, information technology, facilities and human resources personnel, discretionary meals for employees in Asia, as well as insurance expenses, expenses for accounting and legal assistance, incentive compensation expense, and gains or losses on the sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our consolidated condensed financial statements included in this report have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.
See Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation , in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2014 for further discussion of critical accounting policies and estimates. There were no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates since December 29, 2014.
21
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth the relationship of various items to net sales in our consolidated condensed statements of operations:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
Net sales |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||
Cost of goods sold |
84.3 | 86.8 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross profit |
15.7 | 13.2 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
Selling and marketing |
2.9 | 3.2 | ||||||
General and administrative |
10.5 | 7.7 | ||||||
Amortization of definite-lived intangibles |
0.6 | 0.8 | ||||||
Gain on sale of assets |
(0.8 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total operating expenses |
13.2 | 11.7 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income |
2.5 | 1.5 | ||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(1.8 | ) | (2.1 | ) | ||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| (0.2 | ) | |||||
Other, net |
(0.1 | ) | (1.1 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total other expense, net |
(1.9 | ) | (3.4 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
0.6 | (1.9 | ) | |||||
Income tax benefit |
0.4 | 0.6 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income (loss) |
1.0 | % | (1.3 | )% | ||||
|
|
|
|
We manage our worldwide operations based on two geographic operating segments: 1) Asia Pacific, which consists of five PCB fabrication plants and 2) North America, which consists of seven domestic PCB fabrication plants, including a facility that provides follow-on value-added services primarily for one of the PCB fabrication plants, and one backplane assembly plant in Shanghai, China, which is managed in conjunction with our U.S. operations. Each segment operates predominantly in the same industry with production facilities that produce customized products for their customers and use similar means of product distribution.
The following table compares net sales by reportable segment for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014:
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 30,
2015 |
March 31,
2014 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Net Sales: |
||||||||
Asia Pacific |
$ | 205,365 | $ | 165,666 | ||||
North America |
124,321 | 126,589 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total sales |
329,686 | 292,255 | ||||||
Inter-segment sales |
(522 | ) | (360 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total net sales |
$ | 329,164 | $ | 291,895 | ||||
|
|
|
|
22
Net Sales
Net sales increased $37.3 million, or 12.8%, from $291.9 million for the first quarter of 2014 to $329.2 million for the first quarter of 2015.
Net sales for the Asia Pacific operating segment, excluding inter-segment sales, increased $39.5 million, or 23.9%, from $165.3 million in the first quarter of 2014 to $204.8 million in the first quarter of 2015. This increase is primarily due to higher demand in our Cellular Phone end market, partially offset with lower demand in our Computing/Storage/Peripherals and Networking/Communications end markets, which resulted in a 24% increase in PCB shipments from the first quarter of 2014. Additionally, the average PCB selling price increased 10%, which was driven by product mix shift.
Net sales for the North America operating segment decreased $2.3 million, or 1.8%, from $126.6 million in the first quarter of 2014 to $124.3 million in the first quarter of 2015. This decrease was primarily due to lower demand in our Computing/Storage/Peripherals end market, partially offset with higher demand in our Aerospace/Defense end market. This decrease in net sales was primarily the result of a 2% decrease in production. The average PCB selling price remained constant to that of the first quarter of 2014.
Gross Margin
Gross margin increased from 13.2% for the first quarter of 2014 to 15.7% for the first quarter of 2015.
Gross margin for the Asia Pacific segment increased from 13.0% for the first quarter of 2014 to 15.9% for the first quarter of 2015, primarily due to higher utilization at our advanced technology plants.
Gross margin for the North America segment increased from 13.5% for the first quarter of 2014 to 15.3% for the first quarter of 2015. While overall sales declined, gross margin improved primarily due to improved operating efficiencies at certain plants.
Selling and Marketing Expenses
Selling and marketing expenses increased $0.2 million, from $9.3 million for the first quarter of 2014 to $9.5 million for the first quarter of 2015. As a percentage of net sales, selling and marketing expenses were 3.2% for the first quarter of 2014, as compared to 2.9% for the first quarter of 2015. The decrease in selling and marketing expense as a percentage of net sales is primarily due to higher net sales.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses increased $12.0 million from $22.5 million, or 7.7% of net sales, for the first quarter of 2014 to $34.5 million, or 10.5% of net sales, for the first quarter of 2015. The increase in expense primarily relates to $8.2 million of acquisition-related costs and higher indirect taxes at our Asia Pacific operating segment resulting from that segments improved operating performance.
Other Income (Expense)
Other expense, net decreased $3.9 million from $10.1 million for the first quarter of 2014 to $6.2 million for the first quarter of 2015. The decrease in other expense, net was primarily due to significantly lower foreign currency transaction losses, which for the first quarter of 2014 amounted to $3.6 million due to the rapid depreciation of the Chinese RMB against the U.S. Dollar, and the absence of a $0.5 million loss on the extinguishment of debt related to repurchase of a portion of convertible senior notes due 2015, also in the first quarter of 2014.
Income Taxes
The benefit for income taxes decreased by $0.5 million from a $1.9 million tax benefit for the first quarter of 2014 to a $1.4 million tax benefit for the first quarter of 2015. The decrease in our benefit for income taxes is primarily due to an increase in earnings in the first quarter of 2015 compared to the first quarter of 2014 and by a discrete tax benefit resulting from the retroactive approval of the high technology enterprise status for certain subsidiaries in China within our Asia Pacific operating segment. Our effective tax rate is primarily impacted by the U.S. federal income tax rate, apportioned state income tax rates, favorable tax rates in China and Hong Kong, generation of other credits and deductions available to us, and certain non-deductible items. Certain foreign losses generated are not more than likely to be realizable, and thus no income tax benefit has been recognized on these losses. Additionally, as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014, we had net deferred income tax assets of approximately $0.4 million and $2.9 million, respectively. Based on our forecast for future taxable earnings, we believe it is more likely than not that we will utilize the deferred income tax assets in future periods.
23
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity have been cash provided by operations, the issuance of convertible senior notes, and term and revolving debt. Our principal uses of cash have been to finance capital expenditures, meet debt service requirements, fund working capital requirements, finance acquisitions, and refinance existing debt. We anticipate that financing acquisitions, servicing debt, financing capital expenditures, and funding working capital requirements will continue to be the principal demands on our cash in the future.
As of March 30, 2015, we had net working capital of approximately $273.8 million compared to $302.1 million as of December 29, 2014. The decrease in working capital is primarily attributable to a decrease in accounts receivable, somewhat offset by decreases in accounts payable, equipment payable, and accrued salaries. Cash flow provided by operating activities during the first quarter of 2015 was $67.4 million as compared to $45.4 million in the same period in 2014. The improved cash flow was the result of stronger operational performance as well as the working capital changes mentioned above.
As of March 30, 2015, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $283.0 million, of which approximately $111.8 million was held by our foreign subsidiaries. Of the cash and cash equivalents held by our foreign subsidiaries as of March 30, 2015, $108.1 million was located in Asia and $3.7 million was located in Europe. Cash and cash equivalents held by our Asia Pacific operating segment are expected to be used in local operations. Cash and cash equivalents held by our backplane assembly facility in Shanghai, China, as well as in Europe, which are managed in conjunction with our U.S. operations, totaled approximately $17.1 million and are available for repatriation, and a deferred tax liability for U.S. income taxes on undistributed earnings has been recorded.
Our 2015 capital expenditure plan is expected to total approximately $100 million (of which approximately $80 million relates to our Asia Pacific operating segment). The expenditures will fund capital equipment purchases to increase production capacity, especially for advanced technology manufacturing, comply with changing environmental regulations, replace aging equipment, and expand our technological capabilities. While our cash capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $100 million in 2015, we expect new capital expenditure purchases in 2015 to approximate $70 million.
Credit Agreement and Chinese Revolver
We are party to a Credit Agreement consisting of a $370.0 million senior secured Term Loan, a $90.0 million senior secured Revolving Loan and a secured $80.0 million Letters of Credit Facility. The Term Loan and Letters of Credit Facility will mature on September 14, 2016, and the Revolving Loan will mature on March 14, 2016. The Credit Agreement is secured by substantially all of the assets of our Asia Pacific operating segment and is senior to all of our other debt, including the convertible senior notes. We have fully and unconditionally guaranteed the full and timely payment of all Credit Agreement related obligations of our Asia Pacific operating segment.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at a floating rate of LIBOR plus an interest margin of 2.38%. At March 30, 2015, the weighted average interest rate on the outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement was 2.56%.
Borrowings under the Credit Agreement are subject to certain financial and operating covenants that include maintaining maximum total leverage ratios and minimum net worth, current ratio, and interest coverage ratios for both us and our Asia Pacific operating segment. In addition, our Credit Agreement includes a covenant that the Principal Shareholders (as defined in the Shareholders Agreement dated April 9, 2010 as amended on September 14, 2012) will not reduce their shareholding below 15 percent of our issued shares. At March 30, 2015, we were in compliance with the covenants under the Credit Agreement.
We are required to pay a commitment fee of 0.50% per annum on any unused portion of the Revolving Loan and Letters of Credit Facility granted under the Credit Agreement. We incurred $0.2 million for the year ended March 30, 2015 in commitment fees. As of March 30, 2015, the outstanding amount of the Term Loan was $225.7 million, of which $96.2 million is due for repayment in September 2015 and March 2016 and is included as short-term debt, with the remaining $129.5 million included as long-term debt. None of the Revolving Loan associated with the Credit Agreement was outstanding at March 30, 2015. Available borrowing capacity under the Revolving Loan was $90.0 million as of March 30, 2015.
We have an $80.0 million Letters of Credit Facility under the Credit Agreement, as mentioned above. As of March 30, 2015, letters of credit in the amount of $30.9 million were outstanding under our Credit Agreement, and other standby letters of credit were outstanding in the amount of $4.3 million. The other outstanding standby letters of credit expire between December 31, 2015 and February 28, 2016.
We are party to a revolving loan credit facility with a lender in China. Under this arrangement, the lender has made available to us approximately $37.0 million in unsecured borrowing with all terms of the borrowing to be negotiated at the time the Chinese Revolver is drawn upon. There are no commitment fees on the unused portion of the Chinese Revolver, and this arrangement expires in December 2015. As of March 30, 2015, the Chinese Revolver had not been drawn upon.
24
Convertible Senior Notes due 2020
We issued 1.75% convertible senior notes due December 15, 2020, in a public offering for an aggregate principal amount of $250.0 million. The convertible senior notes bear interest at a rate of 1.75% per annum. Interest is payable semiannually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year. The convertible senior notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank equally to our future unsecured senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of our future subordinated indebtedness. Offering expenses are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the convertible senior notes.
In connection with the issuance of the convertible senior notes due 2020 we entered into a convertible note hedge and warrant transaction, with respect to our common stock. The convertible note hedge consists of our option to purchase up to 25.9 million common stock shares at a price of $9.64 per share. The hedge expires on December 15, 2020 and can only be executed upon the conversion of the above mentioned convertible senior notes due 2020. Additionally, we sold warrants to purchase 25.9 million shares of our common stock at a price of $14.26 per share. The warrants expire ratably from March 2021 through January 2022. The 2020 Call Spread Transaction has no effect on the terms of the convertible senior notes due 2020 and reduces potential dilution by effectively increasing the conversion price of the convertible senior notes due 2020 to $14.26 per share of our common stock.
Convertible Senior Notes due 2015
We issued 3.25% convertible senior notes due on May 15, 2015, in a public offering for an aggregate principal amount of $175.0 million. On May 15, 2015, all outstanding principal in the amount of $32.4 million and accrued interest is due and payable. The convertible senior notes are senior unsecured obligations and rank equally to our future unsecured senior indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any of our future subordinated indebtedness. Offering expenses are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the convertible senior notes.
Financing Commitment and Current Liquidity Needs
Concurrently with the execution of the Merger Agreement, we obtained a debt financing commitment in an aggregate amount of $1,115 million in connection with financing the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Assuming consummation of the Merger, we currently intend to use approximately $1,030 million of the proceeds of such financing commitment, or alternative financing arrangements, to finance the Merger, to refinance certain existing indebtedness of Viasystems, to refinance certain of our existing indebtedness, and to pay the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Merger. We are in the process of finalizing the specific financing arrangements.
Based on our current level of operations, we believe that cash generated from operations, cash on hand and cash available from borrowings under our existing credit arrangements will be adequate to meet our currently anticipated capital expenditure, debt service, and working capital needs for the next 12 months. However, assuming consummation of the Merger, we will enter into new borrowing arrangements to fund the Merger, fund our business operations, or refinance existing debt.
Prior to the Merger, our principal sources of liquidity have been cash provided by operations, the issuance of convertible senior notes, and term and revolving debt. Following the Merger, we expect that our principal sources of liquidity will continue to be our existing cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations, as well as from funds available from financing arrangements entered into in connection with the Merger. We expect that servicing debt, funding working capital requirements, financing capital expenditures, and financing acquisitions will continue to be the principal demands on our cash.
Contractual Obligations and Commitments
The following table provides information on our contractual obligations as of March 30, 2015:
Total |
Less Than
1 Year |
1 - 3 Years | 4 - 5 Years |
After
5 Years |
||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations(1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations |
$ | 225,702 | $ | 96,202 | $ | 129,500 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Convertible debt obligations |
282,395 | 32,395 | | | 250,000 | |||||||||||||||
Interest on debt obligations |
33,460 | 10,021 | 10,314 | 8,750 | 4,375 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency forward contract liabilities |
3,552 | 3,552 | | | | |||||||||||||||
Equipment payables |
39,059 | 39,059 | | | | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
15,347 | 14,476 | 871 | | | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease commitments |
5,746 | 2,585 | 2,227 | 888 | 46 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ | 605,261 | $ | 198,290 | $ | 142,912 | $ | 9,638 | $ | 254,421 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Unrecognized uncertain tax benefits of $1.2 million are not included in the table above as we have not determined when the amount will be paid. |
25
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not currently have, nor have we ever had, any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. In addition, we do not engage in trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts. As a result, we are not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market, or credit risk that could arise if we had engaged in these relationships.
Seasonality
Our Asia Pacific operating segment experiences revenue fluctuations, caused in part by seasonal patterns in the cellular phone and touchscreen tablet industries, which together have become a significant portion of the end markets that we serve. This seasonality typically results in higher net sales in the third and fourth quarters due to end customer demand in the fourth quarter for consumer electronics products. Seasonal fluctuations also include the Chinese New Year holidays in the first quarter, which typically results in lower net sales. We attribute this decline to shutdowns of our customers manufacturing facilities surrounding the Chinese New Year public holidays, which normally occur in January or February of each year.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
In the normal course of business we are exposed to risks associated with fluctuations in interest rates and fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates associated with transactions that are denominated in currencies other than our functional currencies, as well as the effects of translating amounts denominated in a foreign currency to the U.S. Dollar as a normal part of the reporting process. Our Asia Pacific operations utilize the Renminbi (RMB) and the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD) as the functional currencies, which results in us recording a translation adjustment that is included as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income. Our foreign exchange exposure results primarily from employee-related and other costs of running operations in foreign countries, foreign currency denominated purchases and translation of balance sheet accounts denominated in foreign currencies. Our primary foreign exchange exposure is to the RMB.
We enter into foreign currency forward contracts to mitigate the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates and to reduce the volatility of purchases and other obligations generated in currencies other than the functional currencies. Our foreign subsidiaries may at times purchase forward exchange contracts to manage their foreign currency risks in relation to certain purchases of machinery denominated in foreign currencies other than our foreign functional currency. The notional amount of the foreign exchange contracts as of March 30, 2015 and December 29, 2014 was approximately $19.9 million and $29.1 million, respectively. We have designated certain of these foreign exchange contracts as cash flow hedges. To ensure the adequacy and effectiveness of our foreign exchange hedge positions, we continually monitor our foreign exchange forward positions, both on a stand-alone basis and in conjunction with their underlying foreign currency exposures, from an accounting and economic perspective. However, given the inherent limitations of forecasting and the anticipatory nature of the exposures intended to be hedged, we cannot assure that such programs will offset more than a portion of the adverse financial impact resulting from unfavorable movements in foreign exchange rates. In addition, the timing of the accounting for recognition of gains and losses related to mark-to-market instruments for any given period may not coincide with the timing of gains and losses related to the underlying economic exposures and, therefore, may adversely affect our consolidated operating results and financial position.
We do not engage in hedging to manage foreign currency risk related to revenue and expenses denominated in RMB and HKD nor do we currently use derivative instruments to reduce exposure to foreign currency risk for a majority of our loans due from our foreign subsidiaries. However, we may consider the use of derivatives in the future. In general, our Chinese customers pay us in RMB, which partially mitigates this foreign currency exchange risk.
Additionally, we do not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes, nor have we experienced any losses to date on any derivative financial instruments due to counterparty credit risk.
See Liquidity and Capital Resources and Credit Agreement and Chinese Revolver appearing in Item 2 of this Form 10-Q for further discussion of our financing facilities and capital structure. As of March 30, 2015 approximately 55.6% of our total debt was based on fixed rates. Based on our borrowings as of March 30, 2015, an assumed 100 basis point change in variable rates would cause our annual interest cost to change by $2.3 million.
See Item 7A, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk , in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2014 for further discussion of market risks associated with interest rates. Our exposure to interest rate risks has not changed materially since December 29, 2014.
26
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on this evaluation, our CEO and CFO have concluded that, as of March 30, 2015, such disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended March 30, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control systems objectives will be met. The design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Further, because of the inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements due to error or fraud. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Controls also can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Projections of any evaluation of controls effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate.
From time to time, we may become a party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. There can be no assurance that we will prevail in any such litigation. We believe that the amount of any reasonably possible or probable loss for known matters would not be material to our financial statements; however, the outcome of these actions is inherently difficult to predict. In the event of an adverse outcome, the ultimate potential loss could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows in a particular period.
Since the public announcement on September 22, 2014 of the execution of the Merger Agreement, Viasystems, TTM, Merger Sub, and the members of the Viasystems Board have been named as defendants in two putative class action complaints challenging the Merger. The first lawsuit, filed in the Circuit Court of St. Louis County, Missouri on September 30, 2014 (the Missouri Lawsuit), and the second lawsuit, filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware on October 13, 2014 (the Delaware Lawsuit and together with the Missouri Lawsuit, the Lawsuits), generally allege that the Merger fails to properly value Viasystems, that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties in approving the Merger Agreement, and that those breaches were aided and abetted by TTM, Merger Sub, and Viasystems.
The Delaware Lawsuit specifically alleges, among other allegations, that (1) the Viasystems Board breached its fiduciary duties by: (a) agreeing to the Merger for grossly inadequate consideration, (b) agreeing to lock up the Merger with deal protection devices that prevent other bidders from making a successful competing offer for Viasystems, and (c) participating in a transaction where the loyalties of the Viasystems Board and management are divided; (2) the voting agreements entered into between TTM and certain of Viasystems significant stockholders prevent Viasystems stockholders from providing a meaningful vote on the proposal to adopt the Merger; and (3) that those breaches of fiduciary duties were aided and abetted by TTM, Merger Sub, and Viasystems. Further, the Missouri Lawsuit specifically alleges, among other allegations, that (1) the proposed Merger is unfair and the consideration to be paid in connection with the Merger is inadequate; (2) the Viasystems Board and Viasystems management have a conflict of interest due to the cash pool bonus and change in control payments to be made to certain executive officers and key employees if the Merger is consummated; and (3) the Merger Agreement contains impermissible deal protection devices.
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The Lawsuits seek injunctive relief to enjoin the defendants from completing the Merger on the agreed-upon terms, rescinding, to the extent already implemented, the Merger Agreement or any of the terms therein, costs and disbursements and attorneys and experts fees and costs, as well as other equitable relief as the respective court deems proper. The Delaware Lawsuit also seeks: (1) in the event the Merger is consummated prior to the entry of the courts final judgment, rescissory damages as an alternative to rescission, and (2) an accounting by all defendants to the plaintiff and other members of the class for all damages caused by the defendants and for all profits and any special benefits obtained as a result of their alleged breaches of their fiduciary duties.
On January 6, 2015, the parties to the Missouri Lawsuit entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with respect to a proposed settlement that will terminate both Lawsuits upon entry of the final judgment. The parties are in the process of negotiating this settlement agreement. Pursuant to the MOU, the settlement agreement will provide for payment of attorneys fees and reimbursement of expenses, and releases of all claims and relief sought in both Lawsuits.
An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the factors described below, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this report, in analyzing an investment in our common stock. If any of the events described below occurs, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would likely suffer, the trading price of our common stock could fall, and you could lose all or part of the money you paid for our common stock. The risk factors described below are not the only ones we face. Risks and uncertainties not known to us currently, or that may appear immaterial, also may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
In addition, the following risk factors and uncertainties could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in our forward-looking statements, whether made in this report or the other documents we file with the SEC, or our annual or quarterly reports to stockholders, future press releases, or orally, whether in presentations, responses to questions, or otherwise.
Risks Related to our Business
Our acquisition strategy involves numerous risks.
On September 21, 2014, we entered into the Merger Agreement with Viasystems and Merger Sub, pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into Viasystems, with Viasystems surviving the Merger as a wholly owned subsidiary of our company. This transaction and any other acquisitions we may pursue in the future involve numerous risks. As part of our business strategy, we expect that we will continue to grow by pursuing acquisitions of businesses, technologies, assets, or product lines that complement or expand our business. Risks related to an acquisition may include:
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the potential inability to successfully integrate acquired operations and businesses or to realize anticipated synergies, economies of scale, or other expected value; |
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diversion of managements attention from normal daily operations of our existing business to focus on integration of the newly acquired business; |
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unforeseen expenses associated with the integration of the newly acquired business; |
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difficulties in managing production and coordinating operations at new sites; |
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the potential loss of key employees of acquired operations; |
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the potential inability to retain existing customers of acquired companies when we desire to do so; |
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insufficient revenues to offset increased expenses associated with acquisitions; |
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the potential decrease in overall gross margins associated with acquiring a business with a different product mix; |
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the inability to identify certain unrecorded liabilities; |
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the potential need to restructure, modify, or terminate customer relationships of the acquired company; |
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an increased concentration of business from existing or new customers; and |
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the potential inability to identify assets best suited to our business plan. |
Acquisitions may cause us to:
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enter lines of business and/or markets in which we have limited or no prior experience; |
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issue debt and be required to abide by stringent loan covenants; |
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assume liabilities; record goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets that will be subject to impairment testing and potential periodic impairment charges; |
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become subject to litigation and environmental issues, which include product material content certifications; |
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incur unanticipated costs; |
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incur large and immediate write-offs; and |
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incur substantial transaction-related costs, whether or not a proposed acquisition is consummated. |
Acquisitions of high technology companies are inherently risky, and no assurance can be given that our recent or future acquisitions will be successful. Failure to manage and successfully integrate acquisitions we make could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Even when an acquired company has already developed and marketed products, product enhancements may not be made in a timely fashion. In addition, unforeseen issues might arise with respect to such products after the acquisition.
We are subject to risks of currency fluctuations.
A portion of our cash and other current assets is held in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. As of March 30, 2015, we had an aggregate of approximately $201.9 million in current assets denominated in Chinese Renminbi (RMB) and the Hong Kong Dollar (HKD). Changes in exchange rates among other currencies and the U.S. dollar will affect the value of these assets as translated to U.S. dollars on our balance sheet. To the extent that we ultimately decide to repatriate some portion of these funds to the United States, the actual value transferred could be impacted by movements in exchange rates. Any such type of movement could negatively impact the amount of cash available to fund operations or to repay debt. Significant inflation or disproportionate changes in foreign exchange rates could occur as a result of general economic conditions, acts of war or terrorism, changes in governmental monetary or tax policy, or changes in local interest rates. The impact of future exchange rate fluctuations between the U.S. dollar and the RMB and the U.S. dollar and the HKD cannot be predicted. To the extent that we may have outstanding indebtedness denominated in the U.S. dollar or in the HKD, the depreciation of the RMB against the U.S. dollar or the HKD may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations (including the cost of servicing, and the value on our balance sheet of, the U.S. dollar and HKD-denominated indebtedness). Further, Chinas government imposes controls over the convertibility of RMB into foreign currencies, which subjects us to further currency exchange risk.
Products we manufacture may contain design or manufacturing defects, which could result in reduced demand for our services and liability claims against us.
We manufacture products to our customers specifications, which are highly complex and may contain design or manufacturing errors or failures, despite our quality control and quality assurance efforts. Defects in the products we manufacture, whether caused by a design, manufacturing, or materials failure or error, may result in delayed shipments, customer dissatisfaction, a reduction or cancellation of purchase orders, or liability claims against us. If these defects occur either in large quantities or too frequently, our business reputation may be impaired. Since our products are used in products that are integral to our customers businesses, errors, defects, or other performance problems could result in financial or other damages to our customers beyond the cost of the PCB, for which we may be liable. Although our invoices and sales arrangements generally contain provisions designed to limit our exposure to product liability and related claims, existing or future laws or unfavorable judicial decisions could negate these limitation of liability provisions. Over the last two years, we have incurred charges, after giving effect to indemnity payments from one of our suppliers, in excess of $8.0 million, relating to a product warranty claim with one of our customers. See We depend upon a relatively small number of OEM customers for a large portion of our sales, and a decline in sales to major customers would materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
In addition, after the consummation of the Merger, we expect to manufacture products for a range of automotive customers. If any of our products are or are alleged to be defective, we may be required to participate in a recall of such products. As suppliers become more integral to the vehicle design process and assume more of the vehicle assembly functions, vehicle manufacturers are increasingly looking to their suppliers for contributions when faced with product liability claims or recalls. In addition, vehicle manufacturers, which have traditionally borne the costs associated with warranty programs offered on their vehicles, are increasingly requiring suppliers to guarantee or warrant their products and may seek to hold us responsible for some or all of the costs related to the repair and replacement of parts supplied by us to the vehicle manufacturer.
Product liability litigation against us, even if unsuccessful, is time consuming and costly to defend. Although we maintain technology errors and omissions insurance, we cannot assure investors that we will continue to be able to purchase such insurance coverage in the future on terms that are satisfactory to us, if at all, or that insurance will cover the specific defect issues that arise.
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We are heavily dependent upon the worldwide electronics industry, which is characterized by economic cycles and fluctuations in product demand. A downturn in the electronics industry or prolonged global economic crisis could result in decreased demand for our manufacturing services and materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
A majority of our revenue is generated from the electronics industry, which is characterized by intense competition, relatively short product life cycles, and significant fluctuations in product demand. The industry is subject to economic cycles and recessionary periods. Due to the uncertainty in the end markets served by most of our customers, we have a low level of visibility with respect to future financial results. Consequently, our past operating results, earnings, and cash flows may not be indicative of our future operating results, earnings, and cash flows.
We depend upon a relatively small number of OEM customers for a large portion of our sales, and a decline in sales to major customers would materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
A small number of customers are responsible for a significant portion of our sales. Our five largest OEM customers accounted for approximately 47% and 39% of our net sales for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively, and one customer represented 27% of our sales for the quarter ended March 30, 2015. Sales attributed to OEMs include both direct sales as well as sales that the OEMs place through EMS providers. Our customer concentration could fluctuate, depending on future customer requirements, which will depend in large part on market conditions in the electronics industry segments in which our customers participate. The loss of one or more significant customers or a decline in sales to our significant customers would materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. In addition, we generate significant accounts receivable in connection with providing manufacturing services to our customers. If one or more of our significant customers were to become insolvent or were otherwise unable to pay for the manufacturing services provided by us, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would be materially adversely affected.
In addition, during industry downturns, we may need to reduce prices to limit the level of order losses, and we may be unable to collect payments from our customers. There can be no assurance that key customers would not cancel orders, that they would continue to place orders with us in the future at the same levels as experienced by us in prior periods, that they would be able to meet their payment obligations, or that the end-products that use our products would be successful. This concentration of customer base may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations due to the loss or cancellation of business from any of these key customers, significant changes in scheduled deliveries to any of these customers, or decreases in the prices of the products sold to any of these customers.
If we are unable to maintain satisfactory capacity utilization rates, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would be materially adversely affected.
Given the high fixed costs of our operations, decreases in capacity utilization rates can have a significant effect on our business. Accordingly, our ability to maintain or enhance gross margins would continue to depend, in part, on maintaining satisfactory capacity utilization rates. In turn, our ability to maintain satisfactory capacity utilization would depend on the demand for our products, the volume of orders we receive, and our ability to offer products that meet our customers requirements at competitive prices. If current or future production capacity fails to match current or future customer demands, our facilities would be underutilized, our sales may not fully cover our fixed overhead expenses, and we would be less likely to achieve expected gross margins. If forecasts and assumptions used to support the realizability of our long-lived assets change in the future, significant impairment charges could result that would materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
In addition, we generally schedule our quick turnaround production facilities at less than full capacity to retain our ability to respond to unexpected additional quick-turn orders. However, if these orders are not received, we may forego some production and could experience continued excess capacity. If we conclude we have significant, long-term excess capacity, we may decide to permanently close one or more of our facilities and lay off some of our employees. Closures or lay-offs could result in our recording restructuring charges such as severance, other exit costs, and asset impairments, as well as potentially causing disruptions in our ability to supply customers.
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Our results of operations are often subject to demand fluctuations and seasonality. With a high level of fixed operating costs, even small revenue shortfalls would decrease our gross margins.
Our results of operations fluctuate for a variety of reasons, including:
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timing of orders from and shipments to major customers; |
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the levels at which we utilize our manufacturing capacity; |
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price competition; |
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changes in our mix of revenues generated from quick-turn versus standard delivery time services; |
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expenditures, charges or write-offs, including those related to acquisitions, facility restructurings, or asset impairments; and |
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expenses relating to expanding existing manufacturing facilities. |
A significant portion of our operating expenses is relatively fixed in nature, and planned expenditures are based in part on anticipated orders. Accordingly, unexpected revenue shortfalls may decrease our gross margins. In addition, we have experienced sales fluctuations due to seasonal patterns in the capital budgeting and purchasing cycles, as well as inventory management practices of our customers and the end markets we serve. In particular, the seasonality of the cellular phone and touchscreen tablet industries and quick-turn ordering patterns affect the overall PCB industry. These seasonal trends have caused fluctuations in our operating results in the past and may continue to do so in the future. Results of operations in any period should not be considered indicative of the results that may be expected for any future period. In addition, our future quarterly operating results may fluctuate and may not meet the expectations of securities analysts or investors.
Our results can be adversely affected by rising labor costs.
There is uncertainty with respect to rising labor costs, particularly within China, where we have most of our manufacturing facilities. In recent periods there have been regular and significant increases in the minimum wage payable in various provinces of China. In addition, we have experienced very high employee turnover in our manufacturing facilities in China, generally after the Chinese New Year, and we are experiencing ongoing difficulty in recruiting employees for these facilities. Furthermore, labor disputes and strikes based partly on wages have in the past slowed or stopped production by certain manufacturers in China. In some cases, employers have responded by significantly increasing the wages of workers at such plants. Any increase in labor costs due to minimum wage laws or customer requirements about scheduling and overtime that we are unable to recover in our pricing to our customers could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations. In addition, the high turnover rate and our difficulty in recruiting and retaining qualified employees and the other labor trends we are noting in China could result in a potential for defects in our products, production disruptions or delays, or the inability to ramp production to meet increased customer orders, resulting in order cancellation or imposition of customer penalties if we are unable to deliver products in a timely manner.
To respond to competitive pressures and customer requirements, we may further expand internationally in lower-cost locations. If we pursue such expansions, we may be required to make additional capital expenditures. In addition, the cost structure in certain countries that are now considered to be favorable may increase as economies develop or as such countries join multinational economic communities or organizations, causing local wages to rise. As a result, we may need to continue to seek new locations with lower costs and the employee and infrastructure base to support PCB manufacturing. We cannot assure investors that we will realize the anticipated strategic benefits of our international operations or that our international operations will contribute positively to our operating results.
In our North America operating segment, rising health care costs pose a significant labor-related risk. We work with our insurance brokers and carriers to control the cost of health care for our employees. However, there can be no assurance that our efforts will succeed, especially given recent and pending changes in government oversight of health care.
Employee strikes and other labor-related disruptions may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Our business is labor intensive, utilizing large numbers of engineering and manufacturing personnel. Strikes or labor disputes with our unionized employees may adversely affect our ability to conduct our business. If we are unable to reach agreement with any of our unionized work groups on future negotiations regarding the terms of their collective bargaining agreements, we may be subject to work interruptions or stoppages. Any of these events could be disruptive to our operations and could result in negative publicity, loss of contracts, and a decrease in revenues. We may also become subject to additional collective bargaining agreements in the future if more employees or segments of our workforce become unionized, including any of our employees in the United States. We have not experienced any labor problems resulting in a work stoppage, except for a brief work stoppage associated with the announcement of the closure of our Suzhou, China facility in September 2013.
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We serve customers and have manufacturing facilities outside the United States and are subject to the risks characteristic of international operations.
We have significant manufacturing operations in Asia and sales offices located in Asia and Europe, and we continue to consider additional opportunities to make foreign investments and construct new foreign facilities.
For the quarter ended March 30, 2015, we generated 68% of our net sales from non-U.S. operations, and a significant portion of our manufacturing material was provided by international suppliers during this period. As a result, we are subject to risks relating to significant international operations, including but not limited to:
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managing international operations; |
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imposition of governmental controls; |
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unstable regulatory environments; |
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compliance with employment laws; |
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implementation of disclosure controls, internal controls, financial reporting systems, and governance standards to comply with U.S. accounting and securities laws and regulations; |
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limitations on imports or exports of our product offerings; |
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fluctuations in the value of local currencies; |
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inflation or changes in political and economic conditions; |
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labor unrest, rising wages, difficulties in staffing, and geographical labor shortages; |
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government or political unrest; |
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longer payment cycles; |
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language and communication barriers, as well as time zone differences; |
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cultural differences; |
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increases in duties and taxation levied on our products; |
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other potentially adverse tax consequences; |
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imposition of restrictions on currency conversion or the transfer of funds; |
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travel restrictions; |
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expropriation of private enterprises; and |
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the potential reversal of current favorable policies encouraging foreign investment and trade. |
Our operations in China subject us to risks and uncertainties relating to the laws and regulations of China.
Under its current leadership, the government of China has been pursuing economic reform policies, including the encouragement of foreign trade and investment and greater economic decentralization. No assurance can be given, however, that the government of China will continue to pursue such policies, that such policies will be successful if pursued, or that such policies will not be significantly altered from time to time. Despite progress in developing its legal system, China does not have a comprehensive and highly developed system of laws, particularly with respect to foreign investment activities and foreign trade. Enforcement of existing and future laws and contracts is uncertain, and implementation and interpretation thereof may be inconsistent. As the Chinese legal system develops, the promulgation of new laws, changes to existing laws, and the preemption of local regulations by national laws may adversely affect foreign investors. Further, any litigation in China may be protracted and may result in substantial costs and diversion of resources and managements attention. In addition, though changes in government policies and rules are timely published or communicated, there is usually no indication of the duration of any grace period before which full implementation and compliance will be required. As a result, we may operate our business in violation of new rules and policies before full compliance can be achieved. These uncertainties could limit the legal protections available to us.
We depend on the U.S. government for a substantial portion of our business, which involves unique risks. Changes in government defense spending or regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
A significant portion of our revenues is derived from products and services ultimately sold to the U.S. government by our OEM and EMS customers and is therefore affected by, among other things, the federal budget process. We are a supplier, primarily as a subcontractor, to the U.S. government and its agencies, as well as foreign governments and agencies. The contracts between our direct customers and the government end user are subject to political and budgetary constraints and processes, changes in short-range and long-range strategic plans, the timing of contract awards, the congressional budget authorization and appropriation processes, the governments ability to terminate contracts for convenience or for default, as well as other risks, such as contractor suspension or debarment in the event of certain violations of legal and regulatory requirements.
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For the quarter ended March 30, 2015, aerospace and defense sales accounted for approximately 15% of our total net sales. The substantial majority of these sales are related to both U.S. and foreign military and defense programs. While we do not sell any significant volume of products directly to the U.S. government, we are a supplier to the U.S. government and its agencies, as well as foreign governments and agencies. Consequently, our sales are affected by changes in the defense budgets of the U.S. and foreign governments and may be affected by federal budget sequestration measures. On December 26, 2013, President Obama signed the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2013 (the BBA) into law, which reduced the Department of Defense (DoD) budget uncertainty for fiscal years 2014 and 2015 by increasing Budget Control Act of 2011 spending caps and lowering sequester cuts to the DoD base budget by $22 billion for fiscal year 2014 and $9 billion for fiscal year 2015. Additionally, Congress also increased the 2014 Overseas Contingency Operations budget by $6 billion more than the amount included in the 2014 Proposed Budget Request. Declines in the DoD budgets reduce funding for some of our revenue arrangements and generally will have a negative impact on our sales, results of operations, and cash flows.
The domestic and international threat of terrorist activity, emerging nuclear states, and conventional military threats have led to an increase in demand for defense products and services and homeland security solutions in the recent past. The U.S. government, however, is facing unprecedented budgeting constraints, and the U.S. defense budget is currently declining as a result of budgetary pressures and the wind-down of the conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan. The termination or failure to fund one or more significant contracts by the U.S. government could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Additionally, the federal government is currently in the process of reviewing and revising the U.S. Munitions List. Such changes could reduce or eliminate restrictions that currently apply to some of the products we produce. If these regulations or others are changed in a manner that reduces restrictions on products being manufactured overseas, we would likely face an increase in the number of competitors and increased price competition from overseas manufacturers, who are restricted by the current export laws from manufacturing products for U.S. defense systems.
We are subject to the requirements of the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual for our facility security clearance, which is a prerequisite to our ability to perform on classified contracts for the U.S. government.
A facility security clearance is required in order to be awarded and perform on classified contracts for the DoD and certain other agencies of the U.S. government. As a cleared entity, we must comply with the requirements of the National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual (NISPOM), and any other applicable U.S. government industrial security regulations. Further, due to the fact that a significant portion of our voting equity is owned by a non-U.S. entity, we are required to be governed by and operate in accordance with the terms and requirements of the Special Security Agreement (the SSA). The terms of the SSA have been previously disclosed in our SEC filings.
If we were to violate the terms and requirements of the SSA, the NISPOM, or any other applicable U.S. government industrial security regulations (which may apply to us under the terms of classified contracts), we could lose our security clearance. We cannot be certain that we will be able to maintain our security clearance. If for some reason our security clearance is invalidated or terminated, we may not be able to continue to perform on classified contracts and would not be able to enter into new classified contracts, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
We rely on the telecommunications industry for a significant portion of sales. Accordingly, the economic volatility in this industry has had, and may continue to have, a material adverse effect on our ability to forecast demand and production and to meet desired sales levels.
A large percentage of our business is conducted with customers who are in the telecommunications industry and, after the consummation of the Merger, a large percentage of our business after giving effect to the Merger is expected to continue to be conducted with such customers. This industry is characterized by intense competition, relatively short product life cycles, and significant fluctuations in product demand. This industry is heavily dependent on the end markets it serves and therefore can be affected by the demand patterns of those markets. If the volatility in this industry continues, it would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Competition in the PCB market is intense, and we could lose market share if we are unable to maintain our current competitive position in end markets using our quick-turn, high technology, and high-mix manufacturing services.
The PCB industry is intensely competitive, highly fragmented, and rapidly changing. We expect competition to continue, which could result in price reductions, reduced gross margins, and loss of market share. Our principal PCB and substrate competitors include Unimicron Technology Corp., IBIDEN Co., Ltd., Compeq Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Tripod Technology Corp., ISU Petasys Co., Ltd., Viasystems Group, Inc., Sanmina Corporation, Multek Corporation, Wus Printed Circuit Co., Ltd., and AT&S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik AG. Our principal backplane assembly competitors include Amphenol Corp, Sanmina Corporation, Viasystems Group, Inc., and TT Electronics PLC. In addition, we increasingly compete on an international basis, and new and emerging technologies may result in new competitors entering our markets.
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Some of our competitors and potential competitors have advantages over us, including:
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greater financial and manufacturing resources that can be devoted to the development, production, and sale of their products; |
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more established and broader sales and marketing channels; |
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more manufacturing facilities worldwide, some of which are closer in proximity to OEMs; |
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manufacturing facilities that are located in countries with lower production costs; |
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lower capacity utilization, which in peak market conditions can result in shorter lead times to customers; |
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ability to add additional capacity faster or more efficiently; |
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preferred vendor status with existing and potential customers; |
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greater name recognition; and |
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larger customer bases. |
In addition, these competitors may respond more quickly to new or emerging technologies or adapt more quickly to changes in customer requirements than we do. We must continually develop improved manufacturing processes to meet our customers needs for complex products, and our manufacturing process technology is generally not subject to significant proprietary protection. During recessionary periods in the electronics industry, our strategy of providing quick-turn services, an integrated manufacturing solution, and responsive customer service may take on reduced importance to our customers. As a result, we may need to compete more on the basis of price, which would cause our gross margins to decline.
If we are unable to respond to rapid technological change and process development, we may not be able to compete effectively.
The market for our manufacturing services is characterized by rapidly changing technology and continual implementation of new production processes. The future success of our business will depend in large part upon our ability to maintain and enhance our technological capabilities, to manufacture products that meet changing customer needs, and to successfully anticipate or respond to technological changes on a cost-effective and timely basis. We expect that the investment necessary to maintain our technological position will increase as customers make demands for products and services requiring more advanced technology on a quicker turnaround basis. For example, in 2015 we expect to continue to make significant capital expenditures to expand our HDI and other advanced manufacturing capabilities. We may not be able to obtain access to additional sources of funds in order to respond to technological changes as quickly as our competitors.
In addition, the PCB industry could encounter competition from new or revised manufacturing and production technologies that render existing manufacturing and production technology less competitive or obsolete. We may not respond effectively to the technological requirements of the changing market. If we need new technologies and equipment to remain competitive, the development, acquisition, and implementation of those technologies and equipment will require us to make significant capital investments.
An increase in the cost of raw materials could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations and reduce our gross margins.
To manufacture PCBs, we use raw materials such as laminated layers of fiberglass, copper foil, chemical solutions, gold, and other commodity products, which we order from our suppliers. In the case of backplane assemblies, components include connectors, sheet metal, capacitors, resistors and diodes, many of which are custom made and controlled by our customers approved vendors. If raw material and component prices increase, it may reduce our gross margins.
If we are unable to provide our customers with high-end technology, high-quality products, and responsive service, or if we are unable to deliver our products to our customers in a timely manner, our business, financial condition, and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.
In order to maintain our existing customer base and obtain business from new customers, we must demonstrate our ability to produce our products at the level of technology, quality, responsiveness of service, timeliness of delivery, and cost that our customers require. If our products are of substandard quality, if they are not delivered on time, if we are not responsive to our customers demands, or if we cannot meet our customers technological requirements, our reputation as a reliable supplier of our products would likely be damaged. If we are unable to meet anticipated product and service standards, we may be unable to obtain new contracts or keep our existing customers, and this would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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We are subject to risks for the use of certain metals from conflict minerals originating in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
During the third quarter of 2012, the SEC adopted rules implementing the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank). These rules impose diligence and disclosure requirements regarding the use of conflict minerals mined from the Democratic Republic of Congo and adjoining countries as required by Dodd-Frank. While these new rules continue to be the subject of ongoing litigation and, as a result, uncertainty, we submitted a conflict minerals report on Form SD with the SEC on May 30, 2014. Compliance with these rules is likely to result in additional costs and expenses, including costs and expenses incurred for due diligence to determine and verify the sources of any conflict minerals used in our products, in addition to the costs and expenses of remediation and other changes to products, processes, or sources of supply as a consequence of such verification efforts. These rules may also affect the sourcing and availability of minerals used in the manufacture of our PCBs, as there may be only a limited number of suppliers offering conflict free minerals that can be used in our products. There can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain such minerals in sufficient quantities or at competitive prices. Also, since our supply chain is complex, we may, at a minimum, face reputational challenges with our customers, stockholders, and other stakeholders if we are unable to sufficiently verify the origins of the minerals used in our products. We may also encounter customers who require that all of the components of our products be certified as conflict free. If we are not able to meet customer requirements, such customers may choose to disqualify us as a supplier, which could impact our sales and the value of portions of our inventory.
Unanticipated changes in our tax rates or in our assessment of the realizability of our deferred income tax assets or exposure to additional income tax liabilities could affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
We are subject to income taxes in the United States and various foreign jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes and, in the ordinary course of business, there are many transactions and calculations in which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. Our effective tax rates could be materially adversely affected by changes in the mix of earnings in countries and states with differing statutory tax rates, changes in the valuation of deferred income tax assets and liabilities, changes in tax laws, as well as other factors. Our tax determinations are regularly subject to audit by tax authorities, and developments in those audits could adversely affect our income tax provision. Although we believe that our tax estimates are reasonable, the final determination of tax audits or tax disputes may be different from what is reflected in our historical income tax provisions, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
If our net earnings do not remain at or above recent levels, or we are not able to predict with a reasonable degree of probability that they will continue, we may have to record a valuation allowance against our net deferred income tax assets.
As of March 30, 2015, we had net deferred income tax assets of approximately $0.4 million. Based on our forecast for future taxable earnings, we believe we will utilize the deferred income tax assets in future periods. However, if our estimates of future earnings decline, we may have to increase our valuation allowance against our net deferred income tax assets, resulting in a higher income tax provision, which would reduce our cash flows. Additionally, the ability to utilize deferred income tax assets is dependent upon the generation of taxable income in the specific tax jurisdictions that have deferred income tax assets.
If events or circumstances occur in our business that indicate that our goodwill and definite-lived intangibles may not be recoverable, we could have impairment charges that would negatively affect our earnings.
As of March 30, 2015, our consolidated balance sheet reflected $29.5 million of goodwill and definite-lived intangible assets, which amount will significantly increase after the application of purchase accounting to the Merger. We periodically evaluate whether events and circumstances have occurred, such that the potential for reduced expectations for future cash flows coupled with further decline in the market price of our stock and market capitalization may indicate that the remaining balance of goodwill and definite-lived intangible assets may not be recoverable. If factors indicate that assets are impaired, we would be required to reduce the carrying value of our goodwill and definite-lived intangible assets, which could harm our results during the periods in which such a reduction is recognized. For example, for the year ended December 31, 2012 our assessment of goodwill impairment indicated that the carrying value of goodwill for our Asia Pacific operating segment was in excess of fair value, and therefore we recognized an impairment charge of $171.4 million.
We will perform our fiscal year 2015 annual impairment test during our fourth fiscal quarter. Given the recent volatility of our market capitalization, it is reasonably possible that we could record an impairment charge by fiscal year end when we conduct our annual impairment test. Our goodwill and definite-lived intangible assets may increase in future periods if we consummate other acquisitions. Amortization and impairment of these additional intangibles would, in turn, reduce our earnings.
Damage to our manufacturing facilities due to fire, natural disaster, or other events could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
The destruction or closure of any of our facilities for a significant period of time as a result of fire, explosion, blizzard, act of war or terrorism, flood, tornado, earthquake, lightning, other natural disasters, an outbreak of epidemics such as Ebola or severe acute respiratory syndrome, required maintenance, or other events could harm us financially, increasing our costs of doing business and limiting our ability to deliver our manufacturing services on a timely basis.
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Our insurance coverage with respect to damages to our facilities or our customers products caused by natural disasters is limited and is subject to deductibles and coverage limits. Such coverage may not be adequate or continue to be available at commercially reasonable rates and terms.
In the event one or more of our facilities is closed on a temporary or permanent basis as a result of a natural disaster, required maintenance or other event, or in the event that an outbreak of a serious epidemic results in quarantines, temporary closures of offices or manufacturing facilities, travel restrictions or the temporary or permanent loss of key personnel, our operations could be significantly disrupted. Such events could delay or prevent product manufacturing and shipment for the time required to transfer production or repair, rebuild or replace the affected manufacturing facilities. This time frame could be lengthy and result in significant expenses for repair and related costs. While we have disaster recovery plans in place, there can be no assurance that such plans will be sufficient to allow our operations to continue in the event of every natural or man-made disaster, pandemic, required repair or other extraordinary event. Any extended inability to continue our operations at unaffected facilities following such an event would reduce our revenue and potentially damage our reputation as a reliable supplier.
We face constant pricing pressure from our customers and competitors, which may decrease our profit margins.
Competition in the PCB market is intense, and we expect that competition will continue to increase, thereby creating a highly aggressive pricing environment. We and some of our competitors have reduced average selling prices in the past. In addition, competitors may reduce their average selling prices faster than our ability to reduce costs, which can also accelerate the rate of decline of our selling prices. When prices decline, we may also be required to write down the value of our inventory.
The effects of such pricing pressures on our business may be exacerbated by inflationary pressures that affect our costs of supply. When we are unable to extract comparable concessions from our suppliers on prices they charge us, this in turn reduces gross profit if we are unable to raise prices. Further, uncertainty or adverse changes in the economy could also lead to a significant decline in demand for our products and pressure to reduce our prices. As a result of the recent global economic downturn, many businesses have taken a more conservative stance in ordering inventory. Any decrease in demand for our products, coupled with pressure from the market and our customers to decrease our prices, would materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
The pricing pressure we face on our products requires us to introduce new and more advanced technology products to maintain average selling prices or reduce any declines in average selling prices. As we shift production to more advanced, higher-density PCBs, we tend to make significant investments in plants and other capital equipment and incur higher costs of production, which may not be recovered.
The prominence of EMS companies as our customers could reduce our gross margins, potential sales, and customers.
Sales to EMS companies represented approximately 38% and 41% of our net sales for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively. Sales to EMS providers include sales directed by OEMs as well as orders placed with us at the EMS providers discretion. EMS providers source on a global basis to a greater extent than OEMs. The growth of EMS providers increases the purchasing power of such providers and has in the past, and could in the future, result in increased price competition or the loss of existing OEM customers. In addition, some EMS providers, including some of our customers, have the ability to directly manufacture PCBs and create backplane assemblies. If a significant number of our other EMS customers were to acquire these abilities, our customer base might shrink, and our sales might decline substantially. Moreover, if any of our OEM customers outsource the production of PCBs and creation of backplane assemblies to these EMS providers, our business, financial condition, and results of operations may be materially adversely affected.
If we are unable to manage our growth effectively, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, growth in the scope and complexity of our operations. This growth may strain our managerial, financial, manufacturing, and other resources. In order to manage our growth, we may be required to continue to implement additional operating and financial controls and hire and train additional personnel. There can be no assurance that we will be able to do so in the future, and failure to do so could jeopardize our expansion plans and seriously harm our operations. In addition, growth in our capacity could result in reduced capacity utilization and a corresponding decrease in gross margins.
Our international sales are subject to laws and regulations relating to corrupt practices, trade, and export controls and economic sanctions. Any non-compliance could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
We operate on a global basis and are subject to anti-corruption, anti-bribery, and anti-kickback laws and regulations, including restrictions imposed by the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the FCPA). The FCPA and similar anti-corruption, anti-bribery, and anti-kickback laws in other jurisdictions generally prohibit companies and their intermediaries and agents from making improper payments to government officials or any other persons for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. We operate and sell our products in many parts of the world that have experienced governmental corruption to some degree and, in certain circumstances, strict compliance with anti-corruption, anti-bribery, and anti-kickback laws may conflict with local customs and practices. We also, from time to time, undertake business ventures with state-owned companies or enterprises.
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Our global business operations must also comply with all applicable domestic and foreign export control laws, including International Traffic In Arms Regulations (ITAR), and Export Administration Regulations (EAR). Some items we manufacture are controlled for export by the U.S. Department of Commerces Bureau of Industry and Security under EAR.
We train our employees concerning anti-corruption, anti-bribery, and anti-kickback laws and compliance with international regulations regarding trades and exports, and we have policies in place that prohibit employees from making improper payments. We cannot provide assurances that our internal controls and procedures will guarantee compliance by our employees or third parties with whom we work. If we are found to be liable for violations of the FCPA or similar anti-corruption, anti-bribery, or anti-kickback laws in international jurisdictions or for violations of ITAR, EAR, or other similar regulations regarding trades and exports, either due to our own acts or out of inadvertence, or due to the inadvertence of others, we could suffer criminal or civil fines or penalties or other repercussions, including reputational harm, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Our global business operations also must be conducted in compliance with applicable economic sanctions laws and regulations, such as laws administered by the U.S. Department of the Treasurys Office of Foreign Asset Control, the U.S. State Department, and the U.S. Department of Commerce. We must comply with all applicable economic sanctions laws and regulations of the United States and other countries. Violations of these laws or regulations could result in significant additional sanctions including criminal or civil fines or penalties, more onerous compliance requirements, more extensive debarments from export privileges, or loss of authorizations needed to conduct aspects of our international business.
In certain countries, we may engage third-party agents or intermediaries, such as customs agents, to act on our behalf, and if these third-party agents or intermediaries violate applicable laws, their actions may result in criminal or civil fines or penalties or other sanctions being assessed against us. We take certain measures designed to ensure our compliance with U.S. export and economic sanctions laws, anti-corruption laws and regulations, and export control laws. However, it is possible that some of our products were sold or will be sold to distributors or other parties, without our knowledge or consent, in violation of applicable law. There can be no assurances that we will be in compliance in the future. Any such violation could result in significant criminal or civil fines, penalties, or other sanctions and repercussions, including reputational harm, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Our failure to comply with the requirements of environmental laws could result in litigation, fines, revocation of permits necessary to our manufacturing processes, or debarment from our participation in federal government contracts.
Our operations are regulated under a number of federal, state, local, and foreign environmental and safety laws and regulations that govern, among other things, the discharge of hazardous materials into the air and water, as well as the handling, storage, and disposal of such materials. These laws and regulations include the Clean Air Act, the Clean Water Act, the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Superfund Amendment and Reauthorization Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, the Toxic Substances Control Act, and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act, as well as analogous state, local, and foreign laws. Compliance with these environmental laws is a major consideration for us because our manufacturing processes use and generate materials classified as hazardous. Because we use hazardous materials and generate hazardous wastes in our manufacturing processes, we may be subject to potential financial liability for costs associated with the investigation and remediation of our own sites, or sites at which we have arranged for the disposal of hazardous wastes, if such sites become contaminated. Even if we fully comply with applicable environmental laws and are not directly at fault for the contamination, we may still be liable. The wastes we generate include spent ammoniacal and cupric etching solutions, metal stripping solutions, waste acid solutions, waste alkaline cleaners, waste oil, and waste waters that contain heavy metals such as copper, tin, lead, nickel, gold, silver, cyanide, and fluoride, and both filter cake and spent ion exchange resins from equipment used for on-site waste treatment.
Environmental law violations, including the failure to maintain required environmental permits, could subject us to fines, penalties, and other sanctions, including the revocation of our effluent discharge permits. This could require us to cease or limit production at one or more of our facilities and could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Even if we ultimately prevail, environmental lawsuits against us would be time consuming and costly to defend.
Environmental laws have generally become more stringent and this trend may continue over time, imposing greater compliance costs and increasing risks and penalties associated with violation. We operate in environmentally sensitive locations, and we are subject to potentially conflicting and changing regulatory agendas of political, business, and environmental groups. Changes or restrictions on discharge limits, emissions levels, material storage, handling, or disposal might require a high level of unplanned capital investment or relocation to another global location where prohibitive regulations do not exist. It is possible that environmental compliance costs and penalties from new or existing regulations may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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We are increasingly required to certify compliance with various material content restrictions in our products based on laws of various jurisdictions or territories such as the Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) and Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) directives in the European Union and Chinas RoHS legislation. Similar laws have been adopted in other jurisdictions and may become increasingly prevalent. In addition, we must also certify as to the non-applicability of the EUs Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment directive for certain products that we manufacture. The REACH directive requires the identification of Substances of Very High Concern (SVHCs) periodically. We must survey our supply chain and certify to the non-presence or presence of SVHCs to our customers. As with other types of product certifications that we routinely provide, we may incur liability and pay damages if our products do not conform to our certifications.
We are also subject to a variety of environmental laws and regulations in China, which impose limitations on the discharge of pollutants into the air and water and establish standards for the treatment, storage, and disposal of solid and hazardous wastes. The manufacturing of our products generates gaseous chemical wastes, liquid wastes, waste water, and other industrial wastes from various stages of the manufacturing process. Production sites in China are subject to regulation and periodic monitoring by the relevant environmental protection authorities. Environmental claims or the failure to comply with current or future regulations could result in the assessment of damages or imposition of fines against us, suspension of production, or cessation of operations.
The process to manufacture PCBs requires adherence to city, county, state, federal, and foreign environmental regulations regarding the storage, use, handling, and disposal of chemicals, solid wastes, and other hazardous materials, as well as compliance with air quality standards and chemical use reporting. In China, governmental authorities have adopted new rules and regulations governing environmental issues. An update to Chinese environmental waste water law was issued in late 2012, but allows for an interim period in which plants subject to such law may install equipment that meets the new regulatory regime. Our plants in China are not yet in full compliance with the newly adopted environmental regulations. There can be no assurance that violations will not occur in the future.
Employee theft or fraud could result in loss.
Certain of our employees have access to, or signature authority with respect to, bank accounts or other company assets, which could expose us to fraud or theft. In addition, certain employees have access to certain precious metals used in connection with our manufacturing and key information technology (IT) infrastructure and to customer and other information that is commercially valuable. Should any employee, for any reason, steal any such precious metals (which has occurred from time to time), compromise our IT systems, or misappropriate customer or other information, we could incur losses, including losses relating to claims by our customers against us, and the willingness of customers to do business with us may be damaged. Additionally, in the case of our defense business, we could be debarred from future participation in government programs. Any such losses may not be fully covered by insurance.
Because we sell on a purchase order basis, we are subject to uncertainties and variability in demand by our customers that could decrease revenues and harm our operating results.
Although we have long-term contracts with many customers, those contracts generally do not contain volume commitments. We generally sell to customers on a purchase order basis. Our quick-turn orders are subject to particularly short lead times. Consequently, our sales are subject to short-term variability in demand by our customers. Customers submitting purchase orders may cancel, reduce, or delay their orders for a variety of reasons, subject to negotiations. The level and timing of orders placed by our customers may vary due to:
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customer attempts to manage inventory; |
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changes in customers manufacturing strategies, such as a decision by a customer to either diversify or consolidate the number of PCB manufacturers or backplane assembly service providers used or to manufacture or assemble its own products internally; |
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variation in demand for our customers products; and |
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changes in new product introductions. |
We have periodically experienced terminations, reductions, and delays in our customers orders. Further terminations, reductions, or delays in our customers orders could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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Increasingly, our customers are requesting that we enter into supply agreements with them that have restrictive terms and conditions. These agreements typically include provisions that increase our financial exposure, which could result in significant costs to us.
Increasingly, our customers are requesting that we enter into supply agreements with them. These agreements typically do not include volume commitments, but do include provisions that generally serve to increase our exposure for product liability and limited sales returns, which could result in higher costs to us as a result of such claims. In addition, these agreements typically contain provisions that seek to limit our operational and pricing flexibility and extend payment terms, which could materially adversely affect our cash flow, business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Our business has benefited from OEMs deciding to outsource their PCB manufacturing and backplane assembly needs to us. If OEMs choose to provide these services in-house or select other providers, our business could suffer.
Our future revenue growth partially depends on new outsourcing opportunities from OEMs. Current and prospective customers continuously evaluate our performance against other providers. They also evaluate the potential benefits of manufacturing their products themselves. To the extent that outsourcing opportunities are not available either due to OEM decisions to produce these products themselves or to use other providers, our financial results and future growth could be materially adversely affected.
Consolidation among our customers could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Recently, some of our large customers have consolidated, and further consolidation of customers may occur. Depending on which organization becomes the controller of the supply chain function following the consolidation, we may not be retained as a preferred or approved supplier. In addition, product duplication could result in the termination of a product line that we currently support. While there is potential for increasing our position with the combined customer, there does exist the potential for decreased revenue if we are not retained as a continuing supplier. We also face the risk of increased pricing pressure from the combined customer because of its increased market share.
We are exposed to the credit risk of some of our customers and to credit exposures in weakened markets.
Most of our sales are on an open credit basis, with standard industry payment terms. We monitor individual customer payment capability in granting such open credit arrangements, seek to limit such open credit to amounts we believe the customers can pay, and maintain reserves we believe are adequate to cover exposure for doubtful accounts. During periods of economic downturn in the electronics industry and the global economy, our exposure to credit risks from our customers increases. Although we have programs in place to monitor and mitigate the associated risks, such programs may not be effective in reducing our credit risks.
Our five largest OEM customers accounted for approximately 47% and 39% of our net sales for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively. Additionally, our OEM customers often direct a significant portion of their purchases through a relatively limited number of EMS companies. Sales to EMS companies represented approximately 38% and 41% of our net sales for the quarters ended March 30, 2015 and March 31, 2014, respectively. Our contractual relationship is often with the EMS companies, who are obligated to pay us for our products. Because we expect our OEM customers to continue to direct our sales to EMS companies, we expect to continue to be subject to this credit risk with a limited number of EMS customers. If one or more of our significant customers were to become insolvent or were otherwise unable to pay us, our business, financial condition, and results of operations would be materially adversely affected.
We rely on suppliers for the timely delivery of raw materials and components used in manufacturing our PCBs and backplane assemblies. If a raw material supplier fails to satisfy our product quality standards, it could harm our customer relationships.
Although we have preferred suppliers for most of our raw materials, the materials we use are generally readily available in the open market, and other potential suppliers exist. The components for backplane assemblies in some cases have limited or sole sources of supply. Consolidations and restructuring in our supplier base may result in adverse materials pricing due to reduction in competition among our suppliers. Furthermore, if a raw material or component supplier fails to satisfy our product quality standards, including standards relating to conflict minerals (See We are subject to risks for the use of certain metals from conflict minerals originating in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.), it could harm our customer relationships. Suppliers may from time to time extend lead times, limit supplies, or increase prices due to capacity constraints or other factors, which could harm our ability to deliver our products on a timely basis.
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We may need additional capital in the future to fund investments in our operations, refinance our indebtedness, and to maintain and grow our business, and such capital may not be available on a timely basis, on acceptable terms, or at all.
Our business is capital-intensive, and our ability to increase revenue, profit, and cash flow depends upon continued capital spending. If we are unable to fund our capital requirements as currently planned, however, it would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. If we do not achieve our expected operating results, we would need to reallocate our sources and uses of operating cash flows. This may include borrowing additional funds to service debt payments, which may impair our ability to make investments in our business. Looking ahead at long-term needs, we may need to raise additional funds for a number of purposes, including:
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to fund capital equipment purchases to increase production capacity, upgrade and expand our technological capabilities and replace aging equipment or introduce new products; |
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to refinance our existing indebtedness; |
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to fund our operations beyond 2015; |
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to fund working capital requirements for future growth that we may experience; |
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to enhance or expand the range of services we offer; |
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to increase our sales and marketing activities; or |
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to respond to competitive pressures or perceived opportunities, such as investment, acquisition, and international expansion activities. |
Should we need to raise funds through incurring additional debt, we may become subject to covenants even more restrictive than those contained in our current debt instruments. There can be no assurance that additional capital would be available on a timely basis, on favorable terms, or at all. If such funds are not available to us when required or on acceptable terms, our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.
Our operations could be materially adversely affected by a shortage of utilities or a discontinuation of priority supply status offered for such utilities.
The manufacturing of PCBs requires significant quantities of electricity and water. Our Asia Pacific operations have historically purchased substantially all of the electrical power for their manufacturing plants in China from local power plants. Because Chinas economy has recently been in a state of growth, the strain on the nations power plants is increasing, which has led to continuing power outages in various parts of the country. There may be times when our operations in China may be unable to obtain adequate sources of electricity to meet production requirements. Various regions in China have in the past experienced shortages of both electricity and water and unexpected interruptions of power supply. From time to time, the Chinese government rations electrical power, which can lead to unscheduled production interruptions at our manufacturing facilities.
In addition, certain of the areas in which our North America operations have manufacturing facilities, particularly in California, have experienced power and resource shortages from time to time, including mandatory periods without electrical power, changes to water availability, and significant increases in utility and resource costs. California has also recently experienced drought conditions, prompting the Governor of California to proclaim a Drought State of Emergency. Due to the severe drought conditions, some local and regional water districts and the state government are implementing policies or regulations that restrict water usage and increase the cost of water.
We do not generally maintain any back-up power generation facilities or reserves of water for our operations, so if we were to lose supplies of power or water at any of our facilities, we would be required to cease operations until such supply was restored. Any resulting cessation of operations could materially adversely affect our ability to meet our customers orders in a timely manner, thus potentially resulting in a loss of business, along with increased costs of manufacturing, and under-utilization of capacity. In addition, the sudden cessation of our power or water supply could damage our equipment, resulting in the need for costly repairs or maintenance, as well as damage to products in production, resulting in an increase in scrapped products.
For example, in the third quarter of 2014, one of our principal plants was affected by a five day unexpected power outage, which increased our manufacturing costs. There can be no assurance that our required utilities would not in the future experience material interruptions, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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Outages, computer viruses, break-ins, and similar events could disrupt our operations, and breaches of our security systems may cause us to incur significant legal and financial exposure.
We rely on information technology networks and systems, some of which are owned and operated by third parties, to process, transmit, and store electronic information. In particular, we depend on our information technology infrastructure for a variety of functions, including worldwide financial reporting, inventory management, procurement, invoicing, and email communications. Any of these systems may be susceptible to outages due to fire, floods, power loss, telecommunications failures, terrorist attacks, and similar events. Despite the implementation of network security measures, our systems and those of third parties on which we rely may also be vulnerable to computer viruses, break-ins, and similar disruptions. If we or our vendors are unable to prevent such outages and breaches, our operations could be disrupted. If unauthorized parties gain access to our information systems or such information is used in an unauthorized manner, misdirected, lost, or stolen during transmission, any theft or misuse of such information could result in, among other things, unfavorable publicity, governmental inquiry and oversight, difficulty in marketing our services, allegations by our customers that we have not performed our contractual obligations, litigation by affected parties, and possible financial obligations for damages related to the theft or misuse of such information, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Our business may suffer if any of our key senior executives discontinues employment with us or if we are unable to recruit and retain highly skilled engineering and sales staff.
Our future success depends to a large extent on the services of our key managerial employees. We may not be able to retain our executive officers and key personnel or attract additional qualified management in the future. We can make no assurances that future changes in executive management will not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or results of operations. Our business also depends on our continuing ability to recruit, train, and retain highly qualified employees, particularly engineering and sales and marketing personnel. The competition for these employees is intense, and the loss of these employees could harm our business. Further, our ability to successfully integrate acquired companies depends in part on our ability to retain key management and existing employees at the time of the acquisition.
Our manufacturing processes depend on the collective industry experience of our employees. If a significant number of these employees were to leave us, it could limit our ability to compete effectively and could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
We have limited patent or trade secret protection for our manufacturing processes. We rely on the collective experience of our employees involved in our manufacturing processes to ensure that we continuously evaluate and adopt new technologies in our industry. Although we are not dependent on any one employee or a small number of employees, if a significant number of our employees involved in our manufacturing processes were to leave our employment, and we were not able to replace these people with new employees with comparable experience, our manufacturing processes might suffer as we might be unable to keep up with innovations in the industry. As a result, we may lose our ability to continue to compete effectively. For example, we have experienced a significant amount of employee attrition each year, which has negatively impacted our yield, costs of production, and service times.
We may be exposed to intellectual property infringement claims by third parties that could be costly to defend, could divert managements attention and resources, and if successful, could result in liability.
We rely on a combination of copyright, patent, trademark, and trade secret laws, confidentiality procedures, contractual provisions, and other measures to protect our proprietary information. All of these measures afford only limited protection. These measures may be invalidated, circumvented, or challenged, and others may develop technologies or processes that are similar or superior to our technology. We may not have the controls and procedures in place that are needed to adequately protect proprietary information. Despite our efforts to protect our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties may attempt to copy our products or obtain or use information that we regard as proprietary, which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Furthermore, there is a risk that we may infringe on the intellectual property rights of others. As is the case with many other companies in the PCB industry, we from time to time receive communications from third parties asserting patent rights to our products and enter into discussions with such third parties. Irrespective of the validity or the successful assertion of such claims, we could incur costs in either defending or settling any intellectual property disputes alleging infringement. If any claims are brought against the customers for such infringement, whether or not these have merit, we could be required to expend significant resources in defending such claims. In the event we are subject to any infringement claims, we may be required to spend a significant amount of money to develop non-infringing alternatives or obtain licenses. We may not be successful in developing such alternatives or in obtaining such licenses on reasonable terms or at all, which could disrupt the production processes, damage our reputation, and materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
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Our business, financial condition, and results of operations could be materially adversely affected by climate change initiatives.
Our manufacturing processes require that we purchase significant quantities of energy from third parties, which results in the generation of greenhouse gases, either directly on-site or indirectly at electric utilities. Both domestic and international legislation to address climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions could create increases in energy costs and price volatility. Considerable international attention is now focused on development of an international policy framework to guide international action to address climate change. Proposed and existing legislative efforts to control or limit greenhouse gas emissions could affect our energy sources and supply choices, as well as increase the cost of energy and raw materials that are derived from sources that generate greenhouse gas emissions.
Risks Related to the Merger
Legal proceedings in connection with the Merger, the outcomes of which are uncertain, could delay or prevent the completion of the Merger.
Since the public announcement of the Merger Agreement on September 22, 2014, Viasystems, TTM, Merger Sub, and the members of the Viasystems Board have been named as defendants in two putative class action complaints challenging the Merger. The first lawsuit, filed in the Circuit Court of St. Louis County, Missouri, and the second lawsuit, filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, generally allege, among other things, that the Merger fails to properly value Viasystems, that the individual defendants breached their fiduciary duties in approving the Merger Agreement and that those breaches were aided and abetted by TTM, Merger Sub, and Viasystems. The Lawsuits seek, among other things, injunctive relief to enjoin the defendants from completing the Merger on the agreed-upon terms, rescinding, to the extent already implemented, the Merger Agreement or any of the terms therein, costs and disbursements, and attorneys and experts fees and costs, as well as other equitable relief as the court deems proper.
One of the conditions to the Merger is that no temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, or other order (as defined in the Merger Agreement) issued by any court of competent jurisdiction or other legal restraint or prohibition preventing the consummation of the Merger shall be in effect; nor shall there be any statute, rule, regulation, or order enacted, entered, or enforced that prevents or prohibits the consummation of the Merger. Consequently, if the plaintiffs secure injunctive or other relief prohibiting, delaying, or otherwise adversely affecting the defendants ability to consummate the Merger, then such injunctive or other relief may prevent the Merger from becoming effective within the expected time frame or at all. If consummation of the Merger is prevented or delayed, it could result in substantial costs to TTM and Viasystems. In addition, TTM and Viasystems could incur significant costs in connection with the Lawsuits, including costs associated with the indemnification of Viasystems directors and officers. For additional information, see Part II. Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Our business relationships may be subject to disruption due to uncertainty associated with the Merger.
Parties with which we do business may experience uncertainty associated with the proposed Merger, including with respect to current or future business relationships with us or the combined company. Our business relationships may be subject to disruption, as customers, distributors, suppliers, vendors, and others may attempt to negotiate changes in existing business relationships or consider entering into business relationships with parties other than us or the combined company. These disruptions could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, or results of operations of the combined company, including a material adverse effect on our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the Merger. The risk and adverse effect of such disruptions could be exacerbated by a delay in consummating the Merger or termination of the Merger Agreement.
We may be unable to realize anticipated cost savings or may incur additional costs.
We have identified at least $55 million in annualized cost savings, which are expected to be implemented within the first 12 months following consummation of the Merger. Approximately 40% of the identified cost savings relate to selling, general, and administrative labor-related efficiencies, including rationalizing overlapping functional areas; approximately 36% of the identified cost savings relate to non-labor selling, general, and administrative costs, including service provider contract rationalization with the goal of increasing overhead efficiencies and avoiding duplicative efforts; and approximately 24% of the identified cost savings relates to plant operating efficiencies. Our estimates of costs to achieve these cost savings do not include non-cash restructuring costs relating to potential plant optimizations or any write-downs of long-lived assets or intangible assets, as we have not conducted our review of the operations of the combined company, and any such non-cash amounts may be material. To realize the anticipated cost savings, we expect to incur cash expenses of approximately $26 million in 2015, including approximately $9.9 million in change-in-control related payments noted below.
In addition, we expect to incur a number of non-recurring costs associated with combining the operations of the two companies. Most of these non-recurring costs will be comprised of transaction and regulatory costs related to the Merger, including fees paid to financial and legal advisors related to the Merger and related financing arrangements, and employment-related costs. We expect to incur total merger-related costs of approximately $32.2 million, of which $14.2 million has been incurred through the quarter ended March 30, 2015 and consists primarily of investment bank fees, legal fees, and other professional fees, approximately $61.4 million in premiums, accrued interest, and other costs to refinance the debt of Viasystems, and approximately $23.8 million of debt issuance costs. In addition, pursuant to change-in-control provisions in Viasystems employment agreements with certain executives, such executives may be entitled to receive change-in-control related payments in an amount equal to approximately $9.9 million upon a termination of employment.
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While our management believes these cost savings are achievable, our ability to achieve such estimated cost savings in the timeframe described is subject to various assumptions by management, which may or may not be realized, as well as the incurrence of other costs in our operations that offset all or a portion of such cost savings. As a consequence, we may not be able to realize all of these cost savings within the time frame expected or at all. In addition, TTM may incur additional and/or unexpected costs in order to realize these cost savings. See The integration of Viasystems may present significant challenges to TTM, and although TTM expects the Merger with Viasystems will result in cost savings, synergies, and other benefits to TTM, TTM may not realize those benefits because of difficulties related to integration, the realization of synergies, and other challenges.
The integration of Viasystems may present significant challenges to TTM, and although TTM expects the Merger with Viasystems will result in cost savings, synergies, and other benefits to TTM, TTM may not realize those benefits because of difficulties related to integration, the realization of synergies, and other challenges.
TTM and Viasystems have operated and, until consummation of the Merger, will continue to operate, independently, and there can be no assurances that their businesses can be integrated successfully. It is possible that the integration process could result in the loss of key TTM or Viasystems employees, the loss of customers, the disruption of either companys or both companies ongoing businesses or other unexpected integration issues, higher than expected integration costs and an overall post-completion integration process that takes longer than originally anticipated. Specifically, the following issues and potential risks, among others, must be addressed in integrating the operations of Viasystems and TTM in order to realize the anticipated benefits of the Merger so the combined company performs as expected:
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failure to implement the business plan for the combined company; |
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combining the businesses of TTM and Viasystems and meeting the capital requirements of the combined company in a manner that permits the combined company to achieve the cost savings or revenue synergies anticipated to result from the Merger, the failure of which would result in the anticipated benefits of the Merger not being realized in the time frame currently anticipated or at all; |
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satisfying the requirements of our customers and meeting their expectations while we integrate operations, transition production and reduce footprint; |
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harmonizing the companies operating practices, employee development and compensation programs, internal controls, and other policies, procedures, and processes; |
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costs, including legal and settlement costs, associated with TTMs and Viasystems legal proceedings, and other costs, including legal and settlement costs, associated with the combined companys other loss contingencies, in each case whether known or unknown and whether relating to past, present or future facts, events, circumstances, or occurrences, any of which could be materially adverse to the business, results of operations, assets, or financial condition of TTM or Viasystems and, following the Merger, the financial position, results of operations, and liquidity of the combined company and the ability of the combined company to achieve expected benefits of the Merger; |
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potential deterioration in the financial performance of TTM and Viasystems, including any potential deviation in results of operations from historical levels; |
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difficulties in the assimilation and retention of employees; |
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demands on management related to the increase in the size of our company after the Merger; |
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the diversion of managements attention from the management of daily operations to the integration of operations; |
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unanticipated changes in applicable laws and regulations; |
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the imposition of divestiture requirements or a required exit from business lines to obtain regulatory approvals; |
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difficulties and risks in the integration of departments and systems (including accounting, health information and management information systems), technologies (including software), books and records and procedures, as well as in maintaining uniform standards and controls (including internal control over financial reporting and related procedures and policies); and |
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other unanticipated issues, expenses, or liabilities that could materially adversely affect our ability to realize any expected synergies on a timely basis, or at all. |
If we cannot successfully integrate Viasystems, we may experience material negative consequences to our business, financial condition, or results of operations. Successful integration of TTM and Viasystems will depend on our ability to manage these operations, to realize opportunities for revenue growth and to eliminate redundant and excess costs. Because of difficulties in combining the two companies, we may not be able to achieve the benefits that we expect to achieve as a result of the Merger.
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The Merger may be consummated on different terms from those contained in the Merger Agreement.
Prior to the consummation of the Merger, the parties may, by their mutual agreement, amend or alter the terms of the Merger Agreement, including with respect to, among other things, the Merger Consideration to be received by Viasystems stockholders, assets to be acquired, or any covenants or agreements with respect to the parties respective operations during the pendency thereof, except that no amendment may be made without further stockholder approval which, by law or in accordance with the rules of the Nasdaq Global Market, requires further approval by Viasystems stockholders. Any such amendments or alterations may have negative consequences, including reducing the cash available for our operations or to meet obligations or restricting or limiting our assets or operations. Under certain circumstances, Viasystems stockholders may be permitted or required to adopt any such amendments, which could delay the consummation of the Merger and subject us to additional expense.
The consummation of the Merger is subject to antitrust and other regulatory approvals, and any delay in the consummation of the Merger may substantially reduce the benefits that we expect to obtain from the Merger.
Satisfying the conditions to, and consummation of, the Merger may take longer than, and could cost more than, we expect. We cannot predict whether or when the conditions to the Merger will be satisfied, and satisfying the conditions to the Merger, including obtaining United States antitrust approval, and approval from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States, could delay the effective time of the Merger for a significant period of time or prevent it from occurring. Any delay in consummating the Merger or any additional conditions imposed in order to consummate the Merger, including divestitures required to obtain the approvals of antitrust authorities, may not only materially adversely affect the cost savings and other benefits that we expect to achieve if the Merger and the integration of the companies respective businesses are completed within the expected timeframe, but also may result in the sale of business lines that generate certain of our net sales, operating income, and cash flows.
Efforts may be made by regulatory authorities or private parties to rescind the Merger, place restrictions on the business of the combined company, or require divestitures to gain the approval of regulatory authorities with respect to the Merger.
The consummation of the Merger is conditioned upon the expiration or termination of the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the HSR Act) waiting period and the receipt of certain other approvals, including foreign approvals under the applicable antitrust and competition laws of China, Germany, and Estonia. As of the date of this report, we have received the required antitrust approvals under the applicable antitrust and competition laws of China, Germany, and Estonia. We have not yet received the necessary approval from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States. Additionally, we received a second request for additional information and documentary material (the Second Request) from the Antitrust Division of the U.S. Department of Justice, Federal Trade Commission (the FTC) on December 4, 2014, which extends the waiting period under the HSR Act until 30 days after we have substantially complied with the FTCs Second Request, unless the waiting period is extended voluntarily by us or terminated earlier by the FTC. We have provided the FTC with all requested information and intend to continue to cooperate fully with the FTC in complying with the Second Request.
Notwithstanding the expiration of the statutory waiting periods or an extension thereto and receipt of clearance of the Merger from the applicable regulatory authorities, at any time after consummation of the Merger, the FTC, or any state or foreign regulatory authority, could take action under antitrust laws as it deems necessary or desirable in the public interest, including seeking to rescind the Merger or the divestiture of shares purchased or particular assets held by the combined company, in addition to other restrictions. Moreover, a competitor, customer, or other third party could initiate a private action under antitrust laws challenging the Merger after it has been consummated. There can be no assurance that a challenge to the Merger on antitrust grounds after the consummation of the Merger will not be made or, if this challenge is made, what the result will be.
If the challenging party is successful, the Merger may be rescinded or we may be subject to requirements, limitations, or costs, required to make divestitures or have restrictions placed on the conduct of the combined companys business. If we agree to any material requirements, limitations, costs, divestitures or restrictions, these requirements, limitations, costs, divestitures or restrictions could adversely affect our ability to integrate Viasystems operations with TTMs operations and/or reduce the anticipated benefits of the Merger. This could have a material adverse effect on the combined companys business and results of operations.
Additionally, while the Merger is conditioned on the satisfaction of applicable regulatory requirements, it is not conditioned on the absence of any changes to the business of TTM, Viasystems, and the combined company that may be necessitated by such regulatory authorities to obtain approvals.
As a result of the Merger, our goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets, and other intangible assets on our consolidated balance sheet will increase. If its goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets, or other intangible assets become impaired in the future, we would be required to record a material, non-cash charge to earnings, which would also reduce our stockholders equity.
Under U.S. GAAP, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are reviewed for impairment on an annual basis (or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable) and other intangible assets are similarly reviewed for impairment if events or circumstances indicate that their carrying value may not be recoverable. If our goodwill, indefinite-lived intangible assets, or other intangible assets are determined to be impaired in the future, we will be required to record a non-cash charge to earnings during the period in which the impairment is determined, and any such charges may be material. In the past, we have experienced impairments of goodwill, definite-lived intangibles and long-lived assets due to weaker than expected operating results or changes in market conditions that were different than those anticipated and impacted the fair value of such assets. See Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
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Risks Related to the Combined Company following the Merger
Failure to achieve expected benefits of the Merger and to integrate Viasystems operations with TTMs could materially adversely affect us following the completion of the Merger.
Although we expect to realize strategic, operational, and financial benefits as a result of the Merger, we cannot be certain whether, and to what extent, such benefits will be achieved in the future. In particular, the success of the Merger will depend on achieving efficiencies and cost savings, and no assurances can be given that we will be able to do so. For example, costs associated with Viasystems legal proceedings and other loss contingencies may be greater than expected. In addition, in order to obtain the benefits of the Merger, we must integrate Viasystems operations. Such integration may be complex, and the failure to do so quickly and effectively may negatively affect earnings.
We may be unable to hire and retain sufficient qualified personnel, and the loss of any of our key executive officers could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
We believe that our future success will depend in large part on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled, knowledgeable, sophisticated, and qualified managerial and professional personnel, including, following the Merger, key employees of Viasystems. Key employees of TTM or Viasystems may depart for a variety of reasons, including because of issues relating to the difficulty of integration or accelerated retirement as a result of amounts received in connection with the Merger. If key employees of TTM or Viasystems depart, the integration of the companies may be more difficult, and the combined companys business following the Merger may be harmed. Furthermore, we may have to incur significant costs in identifying, hiring, and retaining replacements for departing employees and may lose significant expertise and talent relating to the businesses of TTM or Viasystems, and our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of the Merger may be adversely affected. In addition, there could be disruptions to or distractions for the workforce and management associated with integrating employees into TTM. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that we will be able to attract or retain key employees of TTM and Viasystems to the same extent that those companies have been able to attract or retain their own employees in the past.
The combined company may require additional capital in the future, which may not be available to it on satisfactory terms, if at all.
After consummation of the Merger, we will require liquidity to fund our operations and make capital expenditures, as well as interest and principal payments on our debt. To the extent that the funds generated by the combined companys ongoing operations are insufficient to cover our liquidity requirements, we may need to raise additional funds through financings. If the combined company cannot obtain adequate capital or sources of credit on favorable terms, or at all, its business, financial condition, and results of operations, could be adversely affected. Any future equity or debt financing may not be available on terms that are favorable to the combined company, if at all.
After the consummation of the Merger, the combined company will rely on the automotive industry for a significant portion of sales.
A significant portion of Viasystems historical sales has been to customers within the automotive industry. If there was a destabilization of the automotive industry or a market shift away from automotive customers, there may be a material adverse effect on the combined companys business, financial condition, and results of operations.
After the consummation of the Merger, failure to meet the quality control standards of automotive customers may cause us to lose existing, or prevent us from gaining new, automotive customers.
After the consummation of the Merger, we expect to serve numerous automotive customers. For safety reasons, automotive customers have strict quality standards that generally exceed the quality requirements of other customers. After the consummation of the Merger, a significant portion of our PCB products are expected to be sold to customers in the automotive industry, and if such products do not meet these quality standards, our business, financial condition, and results of operations may be materially adversely affected. These automotive customers may require long periods of time to evaluate whether the combined companys manufacturing processes and facilities meet their quality standards. If we were to lose automotive customers due to quality control issues, we might not be able to regain those customers or gain new automotive customers for long periods of time, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations. Moreover, we may be required under our contracts with automotive industry customers to indemnify them for the cost of warranties and recalls relating to our products. See Products we manufacture may contain design or manufacturing defects, which could result in reduced demand for our services and liability claims against us.
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Exhibit Number |
Exhibits |
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10.1± | TTM Technologies, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice (for U.S. taxpayers) pursuant to TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan | |
10.2± | TTM Technologies, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice (for non-U.S. taxpayers) pursuant to TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan | |
10.3± | TTM Technologies, Inc. Form of Performance-Based RSU Grant Notice and Award Agreement pursuant to TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan | |
10.4± | Form of Executive Change in Control Severance Agreement and schedule of agreements | |
31.1 | CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Documents | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Documents | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Documents | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Documents |
± |
Management contract or Compensation Plan |
46
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TTM Technologies, Inc. | ||||||
/s/ Thomas T. Edman | ||||||
Dated: May 5, 2015 | Thomas T. Edman | |||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
/s/ Todd B. Schull | ||||||
Dated: May 5, 2015 | Todd B. Schull | |||||
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number |
Exhibits |
|
10.1± | TTM Technologies, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice (for U.S. taxpayers) pursuant to TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan | |
10.2± | TTM Technologies, Inc. Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice (for non-U.S. taxpayers) pursuant to TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan | |
10.3± | TTM Technologies, Inc. Form of Performance-Based RSU Grant Notice and Award Agreement pursuant to TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan | |
10.4± | Form of Executive Change in Control Severance Agreement and schedule of agreements | |
31.1 | CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Documents | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Documents | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Documents | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Documents |
± |
Management contract or Compensation Plan |
48
Exhibit 10.1
US TAXPAYER FORM
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
2014 INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
20 RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE NA EMPLOYEE
TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company ), pursuant to the TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan, as may be amended from time to time (the Plan ), hereby grants to Participant a right to receive the number of shares of the common stock of the Company (the Shares ) set forth below. This Restricted Stock Unit award (the RSUs ) is subject to all of the terms and conditions as set forth herein, in the Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (the Award Agreement ) and in the Plan, all of which are attached hereto and incorporated herein in their entirety.
Participant: |
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Date of Grant: |
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Number of Shares subject to the RSUs: |
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Expiration Date : |
Subject to termination as provided in Section 3(c) of the Award Agreement. | |
Vesting Schedule : |
One-third of the RSUs vest on each of the following vesting dates, provided that the Participant continues to remain in Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities on and through the applicable Vesting Date(s): |
1. | First Vesting Date |
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2. | Second Vesting Date |
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3. | Third Vesting Date |
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In addition, the RSUs are subject to vesting acceleration pursuant to Section 3(b) of the Award Agreement. |
Delivery Schedule : |
Delivery schedule to be set forth in Section 4(b) of the Award Agreement. |
Additional Terms/Acknowledgements : The Participant acknowledges receipt of, and understands and agrees to, this Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice, the Award Agreement and the Plan. Participant further acknowledges that as of the Date of Grant, this Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice, the Award Agreement and the Plan set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding the acquisition of Shares of the Company and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject.
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Thomas T. Edman |
Chief Executive Officer |
TTM Technologies, Inc. |
ATTACHMENTS : Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement and 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan.
ATTACHMENT I
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
2014 INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
20 RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
[NA EMPLOYEE]
TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company ) wishes to grant to the person (the Participant ) named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Unit Award (the Notice of Grant ) a Restricted Stock Unit award (the Award ) pursuant to the provisions of the TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan, as may be amended from time to time (the Plan ). The Award will entitle Participant to shares of common stock of the Company (the Shares ) if Participant meets the vesting requirements described herein. Therefore, pursuant to the terms of the attached Notice of Grant and this Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (the Agreement ), the Company grants Participant the number of Restricted Stock Units ( RSUs ) listed in the Notice of Grant.
The details of the Award are as follows:
1. Grant Pursuant to Plan . This Award is granted pursuant to the Plan, which is incorporated herein for all purposes. Participant hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan and agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and of the Plan. All capitalized terms in this Agreement shall have the meaning assigned to them in this Agreement, or, if such term is not defined in this Agreement, such term shall have the meaning assigned to it under the Plan.
2. Restricted Stock Unit Award . The Company hereby grants to Participant the RSUs listed in the Notice of Grant as of the grant date specified in the Notice of Grant (the Grant Date ). Such number of RSUs may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 10(c) of the Plan.
3. Vesting and Forfeiture of Restricted Stock Units .
(a) Vesting . Participant shall become vested in the RSUs in accordance with the vesting schedule in the Notice of Grant, except as otherwise accelerated pursuant to Section 3(b) hereof.
(b) Acceleration of Vesting .
(i) Upon the consummation of a Change in Control during Participants Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities, an additional number of RSUs shall immediately vest in an amount equal to the number of RSUs that would otherwise vest during the one-year period beginning on the date of the consummation of the Change in Control and ending on the first anniversary of such Change in Control. Subject to the other terms of this Award, after such vesting acceleration, the remaining unvested RSUs (to the extent such unvested RSUs are assumed or continued by the successor corporation after the close of the Change in Control) shall continue to vest in accordance with its original vesting schedule, so that the result of the vesting acceleration is that the RSUs shall, subject to the other conditions of this Agreement, fully vest one year sooner than it otherwise would have and without any change in the number of Shares subject to the RSUs that vested for any installment.
(ii) Upon (A) the termination of Participants Continuous Service due to your Voluntary Retirement (as defined below) or by reason of Participants death or Disability, or (B) in the event of the termination by the Company of Participants Continuous Service without Cause and Participant otherwise satisfies the conditions for Voluntary Retirement provided below, an additional number of RSUs shall immediately vest, upon the date of termination of Continuous Service, equal to the product of (x) number of unvested RSUs that would vest during the 12 month period commencing on the Grant Date (or, if later, the last anniversary of the Grant Date) multiplied by (y) a fraction equal to the number of whole months elapsed from the Grant Date (or, if later, the last anniversary of the Grant Date) until such termination of Continuous Service, divided by 12, rounded down to the nearest whole Share. For purposes of this Agreement, Voluntary Retirement means that Participant elects to terminate his or
her Continuous Service with the Company at the age of at least sixty-two (62) and after a minimum of five (5) years of Continuous Service with the Company, provided that at the time of the Voluntary Retirement, Participant is not subject to any disciplinary action, in violation of any Company policy, or on any type of performance improvement plan.
(iii) If the Continuous Service of Participant is terminated without Cause by the Company within twelve (12) months after the consummation of a Change in Control, then the unvested RSUs (to the extent such unvested RSUs are assumed or continued by the successor corporation after the close of Change in Control) shall become fully vested as of the date of such termination of Continuous Service.
(c) Forfeiture . Participant shall forfeit any unvested RSUs, if any, in the event that Participants Continuous Service is terminated for any reason, including a layoff or termination with or without Cause, except (i) as otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan or (ii) as otherwise determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, which determination need not be uniform as to all Participants. The Committee shall have the power and authority to enforce on behalf of the Company any rights of the Company under this Agreement in the event of Participants forfeiture of the RSUs pursuant to this Section 3(c).
4. Settlement of Restricted Stock Unit Award .
(a) Settlement of Units for Shares . The Company shall deliver to Participant one share of common stock of the Company for each vested RSU subject of this Award on the appropriate Delivery Date (as defined in Section 4(b)). The Company shall not have any obligation to settle this Award for cash.
(b) Delivery Date . Subject to Sections 4(c) and (d) below, Shares of common stock shall be delivered within thirty (30) days following the first to occur of any of the following while Participant is in Continuous Service: (i) the date on which the RSUs (or a portion thereof) vests; (ii) the termination of Participants Continuous Service with the Company for any reason (including death or Disability); or (iii) the consummation of a Change in Control, provided such Change in Control would constitute a change in control event as that term is defined in Treasury Regulations or other applicable guidance issued under Section 409A of the Code.
(c) Delivery to Specified Employees . Notwithstanding the foregoing, if Participant is a Specified Employee (as defined below) then the delivery of Shares otherwise required to be made under this Agreement on account of the termination of Participants Continuous Service shall be made within thirty (30) days after the sixth (6 th ) month anniversary of the date of the termination of Participants Continuous Service or, if earlier, the date of Participants death if such deferral is required to comply with Section 409A of the Code. For purposes of this Agreement, a Specified Employee shall mean any individual who, at the time of his or her separation from Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities, is a key employee, within the meaning of Section 416(i) of the Code, of the Company or any Related Entity, the stock of which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise.
(d) Deferral of Delivery . Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant may elect, in writing received by the Committee at least twelve (12) months prior to a Delivery Date, to defer that date until any later date specified in such writing (which such date is at least five years after the original Delivery Date).
5. No Rights as Shareholder until Delivery . Participant shall not have any rights, benefits or entitlements with respect to any Shares subject to this Agreement unless and until the Shares has been delivered to Participant. On or after delivery of the Shares, Participant shall have, with respect to the Shares delivered, all of the rights of an equity interest holder of the Company, including the right to vote the Shares and the right to receive all dividends, if any, as may be declared on the Shares from time to time.
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6. Tax Provisions .
(a) Tax Consequences . Participant has reviewed with Participants own tax advisors the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of this investment and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Participant is relying solely on such advisors and not on any statements or representations of the Company or any of its agents. Participant understands that Participant (and not the Company) shall be responsible for any tax liability that may arise as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Withholding Obligations . At the time the Award is granted, or at any time thereafter as requested by the Company, Participant hereby authorizes withholding from payroll and any other amounts payable to Participant, including Shares deliverable pursuant to this Award, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for, any sums required to satisfy the minimum federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding obligations of the Company or a Related Entity, if any, which arise in connection with the Award.
The Company, in its sole discretion, and in compliance with any applicable legal conditions or restrictions, may withhold from fully vested Shares otherwise deliverable to Participant upon the vesting of the Award a number of whole Shares having a Fair Market Value, as determined by the Company as of the date Participant recognizes income with respect to those Shares, not in excess of the amount of minimum tax required to be withheld by law (or such lower amount as may be necessary to avoid adverse financial accounting treatment). Any adverse consequences to Participant arising in connection with such Share withholding procedure shall be Participants sole responsibility.
In addition, the Company, in its sole discretion, may establish a procedure whereby Participant is required to make an irrevocable election to direct a broker (determined by the Company) to sell sufficient Shares subject to the Award to cover the tax withholding obligations of the Company or any Related Entity and deliver such proceeds to the Company.
Unless the tax withholding obligations of the Company or any Related Entity are satisfied, the Company shall have no obligation to issue a certificate for such Shares.
(c) Compliance with Section 409A .
(i) It is the intention of both the Company and Participant that the benefits and rights to which Participant could be entitled pursuant to this Agreement comply with Section 409A of the Code and the Treasury Regulations and other guidance promulgated or issued thereunder ( Section 409A ), to the extent that the requirements of Section 409A are applicable thereto, and the provisions of this Agreement shall be construed in a manner consistent with that intention. If Participant or the Company believes, at any time, that any such benefit or right that is subject to Section 409A does not so comply, it shall promptly advise the other and shall negotiate reasonably and in good faith to amend the terms of such benefits and rights such that they comply with Section 409A (with the most limited possible economic effect on Participant and on the Company).
(ii) Neither the Company nor Participant, individually or in combination, may accelerate any payment or benefit that is subject to Section 409A, except in compliance with Section 409A and the provisions of this Agreement, and no amount that is subject to Section 409A shall be paid prior to the earliest date on which it may be paid without violating Section 409A.
(iii) For purposes of applying the provisions of Section 409A to this Agreement, each separately identified amount to which Participant is entitled under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment. In addition, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, any series of installment payments under this Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments.
3
7. Consideration . With respect to the value of the Shares to be delivered pursuant to the Award, such Shares are granted in consideration for the services Participant shall provide to the Company during the vesting period.
8. Transferability . The RSUs granted under this Agreement are not transferable otherwise than by will or under the applicable laws of descent and distribution. In addition, the RSUs shall not be assigned, negotiated, pledged or hypothecated in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise), and the RSUs shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process.
9. General Provisions .
(a) Employment At Will . Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall confer upon Participant any right to Continuous Service with the Company or any Related Entity for any period of specific duration or interfere with or otherwise restrict in any way the rights of the Company (or any Related Entity employing or retaining Participant) or of Participant, which rights are hereby expressly reserved by each, to terminate Participants Continuous Service at any time for any reason, with or without Cause.
(b) Notices . Any notice required to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed effective upon personal delivery or upon deposit in the U.S. mail, registered or certified, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the party entitled to such notice at the address on file with the Company or at such other address as such party may designate by ten (10) days advance written notice under this paragraph to all other parties to this Agreement.
(c) No Limit on Other Compensation Arrangements . Nothing contained in this Agreement shall preclude the Company from adopting or continuing in effect other or additional compensation arrangements, and those arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.
(d) Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or would disqualify this Agreement or the Award under any applicable law, that provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable law (or if that provision cannot be so construed or deemed amended without materially altering the purpose or intent of this Agreement and the Award, that provision shall be stricken as to that jurisdiction and the remainder of this Agreement and the Award shall remain in full force and effect).
(e) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither this Agreement nor the grant of the Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other person. The RSUs subject to this Agreement represent only the Companys unfunded and unsecured promise to issue Shares to Participant in the future. To the extent that Participant or any other person acquires a right to receive Shares from the Company pursuant to this Agreement, that right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company.
(f) Cancellation of Award . If any RSUs subject to this Agreement are forfeited, then from and after such time, Participant (and any other person from whom such RSUs are forfeited) shall no longer have any rights to such RSUs or the corresponding Shares. Such RSUs shall be deemed forfeited in accordance with the applicable provisions hereof.
(g) Participant Undertaking . Participant hereby agrees to take whatever additional action and execute whatever additional documents the Company may deem necessary or advisable in order to carry out or effect one or more of the obligations or restrictions imposed on either Participant or the Shares deliverable pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
(h) Amendment, Modification, and Entire Agreement . No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless that waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by Participant and the Committee. This Agreement constitutes the entire
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contract between the parties hereto with regard to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement is made pursuant to the provisions of the Plan and shall in all respects be construed in conformity with the terms of the Plan. In the event of a conflict between the Plan and this Agreement, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Participant further acknowledges that as of the Grant Date, this Agreement and the Plan set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding the acquisition of Shares pursuant to this Award and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject with the exception of awards from the Company previously granted and delivered to Participant. No agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof have been made by either party which are not set forth expressly in this Agreement.
(i) Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to the conflict-of-laws rules thereof or of any other jurisdiction.
(j) Interpretation . Participant accepts this Award subject to all the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan. Participant hereby accepts as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under this Agreement.
(k) Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Company and its successors and assigns and upon Participant, Participants assigns and the legal representatives, heirs and legatees of Participants estate, whether or not any such person shall have become a party to this Agreement and have agreed in writing to join herein and be bound by the terms hereof. The Company may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the forfeiture provision of Section 3(c) to any person or entity selected by the Board.
(l) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
(m) Headings . Headings are given to the Paragraphs and Subparagraphs of this Agreement solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. The headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or any provision thereof.
10. Clawback of Benefits . The Company may (i) cause the cancellation of the RSUs, (ii) require reimbursement of any benefit conferred under the RSUs to Participant or Beneficiary, and (iii) effect any other right of recoupment of equity or other compensation provided under the Plan or otherwise in accordance with any Company policies that currently exist or that may from time to time be adopted or modified in the future by the Company and/or applicable law (each, a Clawback Policy ). In addition, Participant may be required to repay to the Company certain previously paid compensation, whether provided under the Plan or an Award Agreement or otherwise, in accordance with any Clawback Policy. By accepting this Award, Participant agrees to be bound by any existing or future Clawback Policy adopted by the Company, or any amendments that may from time to time be made to the Clawback Policy in the future by the Company in its discretion (including without limitation any Clawback Policy adopted or amended to comply with applicable laws or stock exchange requirements) and further agrees that all of Participants Award Agreements may be unilaterally amended by the Company, without Participants consent, to the extent that the Company in its discretion determines to be necessary or appropriate to comply with any Clawback Policy.
11. Representations . Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has reviewed the Agreement in its entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing and accepting the Award and fully understands all provisions of the Award.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Agreement on the day and year first indicated above.
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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By: |
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Title: |
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PARTICIPANT |
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[SIGNATURE PAGE TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT]
ATTACHMENT II
2014 INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
Exhibit 10.2
NON-US TAXPAYER FORM
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
2014 INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
20 RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD GRANT NOTICE FOREIGN EMPLOYEE
TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company ), pursuant to the TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan, as may be amended from time to time (the Plan ), hereby grants to Participant a right to receive the number of shares of the common stock of the Company (the Shares ) set forth below. This Restricted Stock Unit award (the RSUs ) is subject to all of the terms and conditions as set forth herein, in the Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (the Award Agreement ) and in the Plan, all of which are attached hereto and incorporated herein in their entirety.
Participant: |
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Date of Grant: |
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Number of Shares subject to the RSUs: |
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Expiration Date : |
Subject to termination as provided in Section 3(c) of the Award Agreement. | |
Vesting Schedule : |
One-third of the RSUs vest on each of the following vesting dates, provided that the Participant continues to remain in Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities on and through the applicable Vesting Date(s): |
1. | First Vesting Date |
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2. | Second Vesting Date |
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3. | Third Vesting Date |
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In addition, the RSUs are subject to vesting acceleration pursuant to Section 3(b) of the Award Agreement. |
Delivery Schedule : |
Delivery schedule to be set forth in Section 4(b) of the Award Agreement. | |
Additional Terms/Acknowledgements : The Participant acknowledges receipt of, and understands and agrees to, this Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice, the Award Agreement and the Plan. Participant further acknowledges that as of the Date of Grant, this Restricted Stock Unit Award Grant Notice, the Award Agreement and the Plan set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding the acquisition of Shares of the Company and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject. |
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Thomas T. Edman |
Chief Executive Officer |
TTM Technologies, Inc. |
ATTACHMENTS : Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement and 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan.
ATTACHMENT I
RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
2014 INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
20 RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT
[FOREIGN EMPLOYEE]
TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company ) wishes to grant to the person (the Participant ) named in the Notice of Grant of Restricted Stock Unit Award (the Notice of Grant ) a Restricted Stock Unit award (the Award ) pursuant to the provisions of the TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan, as may be amended from time to time (the Plan ). The Award will entitle Participant to shares of common stock of the Company (the Shares ) if Participant meets the vesting requirements described herein. Therefore, pursuant to the terms of the attached Notice of Grant and this Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement (the Agreement ), the Company grants Participant the number of Restricted Stock Units ( RSUs ) listed in the Notice of Grant.
The details of the Award are as follows:
1. Grant Pursuant to Plan . This Award is granted pursuant to the Plan, which is incorporated herein for all purposes. Participant hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan and agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement and of the Plan. All capitalized terms in this Agreement shall have the meaning assigned to them in this Agreement, or, if such term is not defined in this Agreement, such term shall have the meaning assigned to it under the Plan.
2. Restricted Stock Unit Award . The Company hereby grants to Participant the RSUs listed in the Notice of Grant as of the grant date specified in the Notice of Grant (the Grant Date ). Such number of RSUs may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to Section 10(c) of the Plan.
3. Vesting and Forfeiture of Restricted Stock Units .
(a) Vesting . Participant shall become vested in the RSUs in accordance with the vesting schedule in the Notice of Grant, except as otherwise accelerated pursuant to Section 3(b) hereof.
(b) Acceleration of Vesting .
(i) Upon the consummation of a Change in Control during Participants Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities, an additional number of RSUs shall immediately vest in an amount equal to the number of RSUs that would otherwise vest during the one-year period beginning on the date of the consummation of the Change in Control and ending on the first anniversary of such Change in Control. Subject to the other terms of this Award, after such vesting acceleration, the remaining unvested RSUs (to the extent such unvested RSUs are assumed or continued by the successor corporation after the close of the Change in Control) shall continue to vest in accordance with its original vesting schedule, so that the result of the vesting acceleration is that the RSUs shall, subject to the other conditions of this Agreement, fully vest one year sooner than it otherwise would have and without any change in the number of Shares subject to the RSUs that vested for any installment.
(ii) Upon (A) the termination of Participants Continuous Service due to your Voluntary Retirement (as defined below) or by reason of Participants death or Disability, or (B) in the event of the termination by the Company of Participants Continuous Service without Cause and Participant otherwise satisfies the conditions for Voluntary Retirement provided below, an additional number of RSUs shall immediately vest, upon the date of termination of Continuous Service, equal to the product of (x) number of unvested RSUs that would vest during the 12 month period commencing on the Grant Date (or, if later, the last anniversary of the Grant Date) multiplied by (y) a fraction equal to the number of whole months elapsed from the Grant Date (or, if later, the last anniversary of the Grant Date) until such termination of Continuous Service, divided by 12, rounded down to the nearest whole Share. For purposes of this Agreement, Voluntary Retirement means that Participant elects to terminate his or
her Continuous Service with the Company at the age of at least sixty-two (62) and after a minimum of five (5) years of Continuous Service with the Company (age of at least 60 in China due to government-mandated retirement age), provided that at the time of the Voluntary Retirement, Participant is not subject to any disciplinary action, in violation of any Company policy, or on any type of performance improvement plan.
(iii) If the Continuous Service of Participant is terminated without Cause by the Company within twelve (12) months after the consummation of a Change in Control, then the unvested RSUs (to the extent such unvested RSUs are assumed or continued by the successor corporation after the close of Change in Control) shall become fully vested as of the date of such termination of Continuous Service.
(c) Forfeiture . Participant shall forfeit any unvested RSUs, if any, in the event that Participants Continuous Service is terminated for any reason, including a layoff or termination with or without Cause, except (i) as otherwise provided in this Agreement or the Plan or (ii) as otherwise determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, which determination need not be uniform as to all Participants. The Committee shall have the power and authority to enforce on behalf of the Company any rights of the Company under this Agreement in the event of Participants forfeiture of the RSUs pursuant to this Section 3(c).
4. Settlement of Restricted Stock Unit Award .
(a) Settlement of Units for Shares . The Company shall deliver to Participant one Share of common stock of the Company for each vested RSU subject of this Award on the appropriate Delivery Date (as defined in Section 4(b)). The Company shall not have any obligation to settle this Award for cash.
(b) Delivery Date . Subject to Section 4(c) below, Shares of common stock shall be delivered within thirty (30) days following the date on which the RSUs (or a portion thereof) vests. Once a Share of common stock is delivered with respect to a vested RSU, such vested RSU shall terminate and the Company shall have no further obligation to deliver Shares of common stock or any other property for such vested RSU.
(c) Deferral of Delivery . Notwithstanding the foregoing, Participant may elect, in writing received by the Committee at least twelve (12) months prior to a Delivery Date, to defer that date until any later date specified in such writing (which such date is at least five years after the original Delivery Date).
(d) Forced Sale of Shares for Participant from PRC . In the event that the Participant is a citizen in the Peoples Republic of China (excluding Hong Kong for the purpose of this Agreement) and his/her Continuous Service is terminated for any reason whatsoever, the Participant shall dispose of all the Shares obtained from this Award within four weeks from the date of such termination or within a specified period as required by applicable legislation, regulations, rules or directions or by the relevant authorities, if any, whichever is the shorter. For the purposes of the foregoing, the Participant hereby authorizes the Company (including any of its Subsidiaries involved) to instruct the relevant transfer agent and/or broker to make the aforesaid disposal for and on behalf of the Participant within the aforesaid time limitation. However, nothing herein shall bind the Company (including any of its Subsidiaries involved) or be deemed to impose liability on the Company (including any of its Subsidiaries involved) for failure to comply with the disposal obligations set forth herein or required by applicable legislation, regulations, rules or directions or by the relevant authorities. The sale proceeds from the disposal shall, after deduction of all expenses and applicable taxes (including withholding taxes), be returned to the Participant in the Peoples Republic of China.
(e) Foreign Exchange Control . In the event that there is foreign exchange control in the jurisdiction in which the Participant resides, the Participant shall comply with all the applicable laws, regulations, rules and directions of that jurisdiction in dealing with the sale proceeds of disposal of the Shares obtained from this Award. The Participant hereby authorizes and empowers the Company
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(including any of its Subsidiaries involved) to deal with the said sale proceeds in whatsoever way as the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries involved) deems appropriate for compliance with the applicable laws, regulations, rules and directions of that jurisdiction if and when the Company (or any of its Subsidiaries involved) is so required by such applicable laws, regulations, rules and directions and, if necessary, the Participant will execute further documents and/or do further act to enable the Company (including any of its Subsidiaries involved) to achieve the purposes as aforesaid.
5. No Rights as Shareholder until Delivery . Participant shall not have any rights, benefits or entitlements with respect to any Shares subject to this Agreement unless and until the Shares has been delivered to Participant. On or after delivery of the Shares, Participant shall have, with respect to the Shares delivered, all of the rights of an equity interest holder of the Company, including the right to vote the Shares and the right to receive all dividends, if any, as may be declared on the Shares from time to time.
6. Tax Provisions .
(a) Tax Consequences . Participant has reviewed with Participants own tax advisors the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of this investment and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Participant is relying solely on such advisors and not on any statements or representations of the Company or any of its agents. Participant understands that Participant (and not the Company) shall be responsible for any tax liability that may arise as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(b) Withholding Obligations . At the time the Award is granted, or at any time thereafter as requested by the Company, Participant hereby authorizes withholding from payroll and any other amounts payable to Participant, including Shares deliverable pursuant to this Award, and otherwise agrees to make adequate provision for, any sums required to satisfy the minimum federal, state, local and foreign tax withholding obligations of the Company or a Related Entity, if any, which arise in connection with the Award.
The Company, in its sole discretion, and in compliance with any applicable legal conditions or restrictions, may withhold from fully vested Shares otherwise deliverable to Participant upon the vesting of the Award a number of whole Shares having a Fair Market Value, as determined by the Company as of the date Participant recognizes income with respect to those Shares, not in excess of the amount of minimum tax required to be withheld by law (or such lower amount as may be necessary to avoid adverse financial accounting treatment). Any adverse consequences to Participant arising in connection with such Share withholding procedure shall be Participants sole responsibility.
In addition, the Company, in its sole discretion, may establish a procedure whereby Participant is required to make an irrevocable election to direct a broker (determined by the Company) to sell sufficient Shares subject to the Award to cover the tax withholding obligations of the Company or any Related Entity and deliver such proceeds to the Company.
Unless the tax withholding obligations of the Company or any Related Entity are satisfied, the Company shall have no obligation to issue a certificate for such Shares.
(c) Tax Legislation Amendments . The Company and Participant agree to cooperate to amend this Agreement to the extent either the Company or Participant deems necessary to avoid imposition of any additional tax or income recognition prior to actual payment to Participant under any tax legislation in the jurisdiction in which the Participant resides, but only to the extent such amendment would not have an adverse effect on the Company and would not provide Participant with any additional rights, in each case as determined by the Company, in its sole discretion.
7. Consideration . With respect to the value of the Shares to be delivered pursuant to the Award, such Shares are granted in consideration for the services Participant shall provide to the Company during the vesting period.
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8. Transferability . The RSUs granted under this Agreement are not transferable otherwise than by will or under the applicable laws of descent and distribution. In addition, the RSUs shall not be assigned, negotiated, pledged or hypothecated in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise), and the RSUs shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process.
9. General Provisions .
(a) Employment At Will . Nothing in this Agreement or in the Plan shall confer upon Participant any right to Continuous Service with the Company or any Related Entity for any period of specific duration or interfere with or otherwise restrict in any way the rights of the Company (or any Related Entity employing or retaining Participant) or of Participant, which rights are hereby expressly reserved by each, to terminate Participants Continuous Service at any time for any reason, with or without Cause.
(b) Notices . Any notice required to be given under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed effective upon personal delivery or upon deposit in the U.S. mail (in the case that Participant resides in the U.S.) or in the mail of Hong Kong (in the case that the Participant resides in Hong Kong, Mainland China or elsewhere), registered or certified, postage prepaid and properly addressed to the party entitled to such notice at the address on file with the Company or at such other address as such party may designate by ten (10) days advance written notice under this paragraph to all other parties to this Agreement.
(c) No Limit on Other Compensation Arrangements . Nothing contained in this Agreement shall preclude the Company from adopting or continuing in effect other or additional compensation arrangements, and those arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.
(d) Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or would disqualify this Agreement or the Award under any applicable law, that provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable law (or if that provision cannot be so construed or deemed amended without materially altering the purpose or intent of this Agreement and the Award, that provision shall be stricken as to that jurisdiction and the remainder of this Agreement and the Award shall remain in full force and effect).
(e) No Trust or Fund Created . Neither this Agreement nor the grant of the Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and Participant or any other person. The RSUs subject to this Agreement represent only the Companys unfunded and unsecured promise to issue Shares to Participant in the future. To the extent that Participant or any other person acquires a right to receive Shares from the Company pursuant to this Agreement, that right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company.
(f) Cancellation of Award . If any RSUs subject to this Agreement are forfeited, then from and after such time, Participant (and any other person from whom such RSUs are forfeited) shall no longer have any rights to such RSUs or the corresponding Shares. Such RSUs shall be deemed forfeited in accordance with the applicable provisions hereof.
(g) Participant Undertaking . Participant hereby agrees to take whatever additional action and execute whatever additional documents the Company may deem necessary or advisable in order to carry out or effect one or more of the obligations or restrictions imposed on either Participant or the Shares deliverable pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
(h) Amendment, Modification, and Entire Agreement . No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless that waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing and signed by Participant and the Committee. This Agreement constitutes the entire contract between the parties hereto with regard to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement is made pursuant to the provisions of the Plan and shall in all respects be construed in conformity with the terms
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of the Plan. In the event of a conflict between the Plan and this Agreement, the terms of the Plan shall govern. Participant further acknowledges that as of the Grant Date, this Agreement and the Plan set forth the entire understanding between Participant and the Company regarding the acquisition of Shares pursuant to this Award and supersede all prior oral and written agreements on that subject with the exception of awards from the Company previously granted and delivered to Participant. No agreements or representations, oral or otherwise, express or implied, with respect to the subject matter hereof have been made by either party which are not set forth expressly in this Agreement.
(i) Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of Delaware, United States of America, without regard to the conflict-of-laws rules thereof or of any other jurisdiction.
(j) Interpretation . Participant accepts this Award subject to all the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of the Plan. Participant hereby accepts as binding, conclusive and final all decisions or interpretations of the Committee upon any questions arising under this Agreement.
(k) Successors and Assigns . The provisions of this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the Company and its successors and assigns and upon Participant, Participants assigns and the legal representatives, heirs and legatees of Participants estate, whether or not any such person shall have become a party to this Agreement and have agreed in writing to join herein and be bound by the terms hereof. The Company may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the forfeiture provision of Section 3(c) to any person or entity selected by the Board.
(l) Personal Data . The Participant agrees to provide, and authorizes the provision of, his/her own personal data to the Company, its Subsidiaries and/or the professional parties engaged by the Company or its Subsidiaries, for the purpose of the Award and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(m) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
(n Headings . Headings are given to the Paragraphs and Subparagraphs of this Agreement solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. The headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of this Agreement or any provision thereof.
10. Clawback of Benefits . The Company may (i) cause the cancellation of the RSUs, (ii) require reimbursement of any benefit conferred under the RSUs to Participant or Beneficiary, and (iii) effect any other right of recoupment of equity or other compensation provided under the Plan or otherwise in accordance with any Company policies that currently exist or that may from time to time be adopted or modified in the future by the Company and/or applicable law (each, a Clawback Policy ). In addition, Participant may be required to repay to the Company certain previously paid compensation, whether provided under the Plan or an Award Agreement or otherwise, in accordance with any Clawback Policy. By accepting this Award, Participant agrees to be bound by any existing or future Clawback Policy adopted by the Company, or any amendments that may from time to time be made to the Clawback Policy in the future by the Company in its discretion (including without limitation any Clawback Policy adopted or amended to comply with applicable laws or stock exchange requirements) and further agrees that all of Participants Award Agreements may be unilaterally amended by the Company, without Participants consent, to the extent that the Company in its discretion determines to be necessary or appropriate to comply with any Clawback Policy.
11. Representations . Participant acknowledges and agrees that Participant has reviewed the Agreement in its entirety, has had an opportunity to obtain the advice of counsel prior to executing and accepting the Award and fully understands all provisions of the Award.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Agreement on the day and year first indicated above.
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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By: |
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Title: |
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PARTICIPANT |
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[SIGNATURE PAGE TO RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT AWARD AGREEMENT]
ATTACHMENT II
2014 INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
Exhibit 10.3
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
2014 INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN
20 PERFORMANCE-BASED RSU
GRANT NOTICE AND AWARD AGREEMENT
THIS 20 PERFORMANCE-BASED RSU GRANT NOTICE AND AWARD AGREEMENT (the Agreement ) is made and entered into as of (the Grant Date ), between TTM Technologies, Inc. a Delaware corporation (the Company ) and (the Recipient ).
Recitals
WHEREAS, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the Committee ) has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company to recognize the Recipients performance and to provide incentive to the Recipient to remain with the Company and its Related Entities by making this grant of performance-based Restricted Stock Units ( PRUs ) representing hypothetical shares of the Companys common stock (the Common Stock ), in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, the PRUs are granted pursuant to the TTM Technologies, Inc. 2014 Incentive Compensation Plan, as the same may be amended and/or restated from time to time (the Plan ), which is incorporated herein for all purposes.
Agreement
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises set forth herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:
1. | Grant of PRUs . |
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan, the Committee hereby grants to the Recipient a Restricted Stock Unit for a target number of PRUs (the Target Amount ). The number of PRUs actually awarded to Recipient will be determined at the end of the performance period commencing the beginning of fiscal 20 ( , 20 ) and ending the end of fiscal 20 ( , 20 ) (the Performance Period ). Each PRU will be equal in value to one Share of the Companys Common Stock.
2. | Performance Criteria . |
The Recipient can earn the PRUs based on the Companys performance in (a) achieving annual financial performance goals established by the Committee, and (b) achieving a total stockholder return ( TSR ) over the three fiscal years ending , 20 . The annual financial performance goals associated with this PRU Award will be communicated by the Company annually via Committee-supplied supplements to this Agreement. The 20 supplement to this Agreement is attached hereto as Annex A , and reflects that the 20 financial performance goals are based on the Companys 20 revenue and EBITDA (as hereinafter defined) during the Companys fiscal year. The annual performance goals for fiscal 20 and 20 may or may not be based on the Companys revenue and/or EBITDA. The amount of the PRU Award will range from 0% to 240% of the Target Amount as determined after the end of the Performance Period based upon the Companys performance against the annual financial performance goals and three-year TSR as reviewed and approved by the Committee. No PRUs are awarded if performance is below minimum levels.
3. | Milestones, Credits, Application of Modifier . |
(a) | Milestones and Credits . The annual performance criteria associated with the PRU Award will be established by the Committee. A percentage of the Target Amount is determined annually based upon actual Company performance against goals that are reviewed and approved annually by the Committee and will be made available through Committee-supplied supplements to this Agreement. |
One-sixth (1/6) of the Target Amount will vest based on the Companys revenues in fiscal 20 relative to the target milestone set forth on Annex A . One-sixth of the Target amount will vest based on the Companys EBITDA in fiscal 20 relative to the target milestone set forth on Annex A . One-third (1/3) of the Target Amount will be based on the Companys financial performance with respect to one or more target milestones established by the Committee for each of fiscal 20 and fiscal 20 as set forth in supplements to this Agreement delivered by the Company to the Recipient not later than the 90 th day of the relevant year.
As milestones are achieved, a portion of the Target Amount shall be credited in the Recipients name. The amounts credited for fiscal 20 in connection with each of the annual revenue goal and EBITDA goal as a percentage of one-sixth the Target Amount will be as follows: 0% if performance is below minimum level, 40% if performance is at minimum level, 100% if performance is at target level, and 160% if performance is at or above maximum level, each as set forth on Annex A . For performance between the minimum level and the target level, a proportionate percentage between 40% and 100% will be applied based on relative performance between minimum and target. For performance between the target level and the maximum level, a proportionate percentage between 100% and 160% will be applied based on relative performance between target and maximum.
The amount credited to the Recipient is the Conditional PRU Award .
(b) | Modifier . Following the completion of the Performance Period, the Conditional PRU Award will be adjusted by the TSR modifier as set forth in this Section 3(b) (the TSR modifier ). The TSR modifier will be equal to zero if the minimum level is not met, resulting in no payout under this Agreement, and the modifier cannot exceed 150%. A Recipients PRU Award (if any) shall equal the Conditional PRU Award multiplied by the TSR modifier, as approved by the Committee. |
The TSR modifier will be as follows based on the Companys calendar three-year performance as compared to the fiscal three-year performance of the TSR Peer Group over the same period: 0% if performance is below the minimum level, 70% if performance is at the minimum level, 100% if performance is at the target level, and 150% if performance is at or above the maximum level. For performance between the minimum level and the target level, a proportionate TSR modifier percentage between 70% and 100% will be applied based on relative performance between minimum and target. For performance between the target level and the maximum level, a proportionate TSR modifier percentage between 100% and 150% will be applied based on relative performance between target and maximum.
The TSR modifier with respect to the Companys TSR relative to the TSR of the TSR Peer Group during the Performance Period will be as follows for the entire Performance Period:
Company TSR Relative to TSR Peer Group TSR* | ||||
Minimum
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Target (50 th percentile) |
Maximum (80 th percentile or above) |
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TSR Modifier .70 |
1.00 | 1.50 |
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* | Company TSR and TSR Peer Group TSR will be computed using average six-month closing prices preceding the / / and / / measurement dates, and shall in each case assume reinvestment of dividends paid during the Performance Period. |
4. | Payout of PRUs . |
If the Committee determines that the goals described in Section 3 have been met and certifies the extent to which those goals have been met, and the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement are fulfilled, then the Recipients PRU Award as determined under Section 3(b) , 9 , 10 or 11 , as applicable, shall no longer be restricted and Shares will be transferred to the Recipient after the end of the Performance Period and on or before , 20 , in an amount equal to the number of PRUs earned pursuant to Section 3(b) , 9 , 10 or 11 , as applicable, in each case, net of applicable withholdings.
5. | Transferability . |
The PRUs awarded hereunder are not transferable otherwise than by will or under the applicable laws of descent and distribution, and the terms of this Agreement shall be binding upon the executors, administrators, heirs, successors, and assigns of the Recipient. Any attempt to effect a Transfer of any PRUs shall be void ab initio. For purposes of this Agreement, Transfer shall mean any sale, transfer, encumbrance, gift, donation, assignment, pledge, hypothecation, or other disposition, whether similar or dissimilar to those previously enumerated, whether voluntary or involuntary, and including, but not limited to, any disposition by operation of law, by court order, by judicial process, or by foreclosure, levy or attachment.
6. | Custody of PRUs . |
The PRUs subject hereto shall be held in a restricted book entry account in the name of the Recipient. Upon completion of the Performance Period, Shares issued pursuant to Section 4 above shall be released into an unrestricted book entry account; provided , however , that a portion of such Shares may be surrendered in payment of taxes in accordance with Section 15 below, unless the Company, in its sole discretion, establishes alternative procedures for the payment of such taxes.
7. | Hypothetical Nature of PRUs . |
The Recipient shall not have any rights, benefits, or entitlements with respect to the Shares corresponding to the PRUs unless and until those Shares are delivered to the Recipient (and thus shall have no voting rights, or rights to receive any dividend declared, before those Shares are so delivered). On or after delivery, the Recipient shall have, with respect to the Shares delivered, all of the rights of a holder of Shares granted pursuant to the certificate of incorporation and other governing instruments of the Company, or as otherwise available at law.
8. | Termination of Continuous Service . |
Except as set forth in Sections 9, 10, 11 and 12 below, if the Recipients Continuous Service is terminated for any reason prior to the end of the Performance Period, then any and all PRUs granted hereunder shall be forfeited immediately upon such termination of Continuous Service and revert back to the Company without any payment to the holder thereof. The Committee shall have the power and authority to enforce on behalf of the Company any rights of the Company under this Agreement in the event of the forfeiture of PRUs pursuant to this Section 8 .
9. | Retirement of the Recipient . |
If the Recipients Continuous Service is terminated due to Retirement, the Recipient shall be eligible to receive a pro rata amount of the PRU Award (if any) payable after the end of the
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Performance Period as described in Section 4 above. For each year or part of a year that the Recipient is in the Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities during the Performance Period, the amount credited towards the Conditional PRU Award will be determined by multiplying the amount otherwise credited at the end of the applicable year by a fraction equal to the number of whole months elapsed between the beginning of such year and the Recipients Retirement, divided by 12. The resulting amount will be credited towards the Conditional PRU Award and adjusted by the TSR modifier.
10. | Total and Permanent Disability of the Recipient . |
If the Recipients Continuous Service is terminated due to Disability, the Recipient (or a legally designated guardian or representative if the Recipient is legally incompetent) shall be eligible to receive a pro rata amount of the PRU Award (if any) payable after the end of the Performance Period as described in Section 4 above. For each year or part of a year that the Recipient is in the Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities during the Performance Period, the amount credited towards the Conditional PRU Award will be determined by multiplying the amount otherwise credited at the end of the applicable year by a fraction equal to the number of whole months elapsed between the beginning of such year and the Recipients Retirement, divided by 12. The resulting amount will be credited towards the Conditional PRU Award and adjusted by the TSR modifier.
11. | Death of the Recipient . |
If the Recipients Continuous Service is terminated due to death, the Recipients estate or designated beneficiary shall be eligible to receive a pro rata amount of the PRU Award (if any) payable after the end of the Performance Period as described in Section 4 above. For each year or part of a year that the Recipient is in the Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities during the Performance Period, the amount credited towards the Conditional PRU Award will be determined by multiplying the amount otherwise credited at the end of the applicable year by a fraction equal to the number of whole months elapsed between the beginning of such year and the Recipients Retirement, divided by 12. The resulting amount will be credited towards the Conditional PRU Award and adjusted by the TSR modifier.
12. | Change-in-Control . |
If, within 12 months after a Change In Control, the Recipients Continuous Service is terminated without Cause, or by the Recipient for Good Reason, the Company shall deliver to the Recipient, within 60 days after the date of such termination of Continuous Service, the Target Amount of Shares subject to the PRU Award made pursuant to this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 12 supersede any inconsistent provisions with respect to the impact of a Change in Control on the PRU Award made by this Agreement, including, but not limited to Section 5 of any Executive Change in Control Severance Agreement between the Company and the Recipient. In the event of any such inconsistency, this Agreement shall be controlling.
13. | Definitions . |
For purposes of this Agreement:
EBITDA means the Companys consolidated net income, computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles but excluding any gains or losses from building and other significant asset sales, if any, plus , without duplication and to the extent reflected as a charge or expense in the calculation of net income, the sum of (i) income tax expense, (ii) interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs, (iii) depreciation and amortization expense, (iv) stock-based compensation expense, including compensation expense attributable to this Agreement and the Companys other performance-based Stock Units, (v) goodwill impairment, (vi) asset write downs, (vii) plant closure and related layoff costs, (viii) acquisition costs, (ix) amortization of intangibles, and (x) loss on extinguishment of debt.
4
Retirement means (i) any voluntary termination of Continuous Service by the Recipient at age 62 or older, provided that the Recipient has at least five (5) years of Continuous Service prior to such termination, or (ii) any termination of the Recipients Continuous Service by the Company, without Cause, provided that the Recipient is age 62 or older and has at least five (5) years of Continuous Service prior to such termination.
TSR Peer Group consists of the following companies: |
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14. | Section 409A . |
Payments made pursuant to the Plan and this Agreement are intended to comply with or qualify for an exemption from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended ( Section 409A ). The Company reserves the right, to the extent the Company deems necessary or advisable in its sole discretion, to unilaterally amend or modify the Plan and/or this Agreement to ensure that all PRU Awards are made in a manner that complies with Section 409A (including, without limitation, the avoidance of penalties thereunder), provided , however , that the Company makes no representations that the PRU Awards will be exempt from any penalties that may apply under Section 409A and makes no undertaking to preclude Section 409A from applying to this PRU Award.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or the Plan, if the Recipient is a Specified Employee (as defined below) then the delivery of Shares otherwise required to be made under this Agreement on account of the termination of the Recipients Continuous Service shall be made within thirty (30) days after the sixth (6 th ) month anniversary of the date of the termination of the Recipients Continuous Service or, if earlier, the date of the Recipients death if such deferral is required to comply with Section 409A of the Code. For purposes of this Agreement, a Specified Employee shall mean any individual who, at the time of his or her separation from Continuous Service with the Company and its Related Entities, is a key employee, within the meaning of Section 416(i) of the Code, of the Company or any Related Entity, the stock of which is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise.
For purposes of applying the provisions of Section 409A to this Agreement, each separately identified amount to which the Recipient is entitled under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment. In addition, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, any series of installment payments under this Agreement shall be treated as a right to a series of separate payments.
15. | Taxes . |
(a) |
The Recipient shall be liable for any and all taxes, including withholding taxes and fringe benefit tax or such other taxes that the Recipients employer (the Employer ) is legally allowed or permitted to recover from the Recipient, arising out of this grant or the issuance of Shares hereunder. In the event that the Company or the Employer is liable for taxes that are legally permitted to be recovered from the Recipient or is required to withhold taxes as a result of the grant of PRUs or the issuance or subsequent sale of Shares acquired pursuant to such PRUs, the Recipient shall surrender a sufficient number of whole Shares, make a cash payment or make adequate arrangements satisfactory to the Company and/or the Employer to withhold such taxes from the Recipients wages or other cash compensation paid to the Recipient by the Company and/or the Employer at the election of the Company, in its sole discretion, or, if permissible under local law, the Company may sell or arrange for the sale of Shares that Recipient acquires as necessary to cover all applicable required withholding taxes, taxes that are legally recoverable from the Recipient (such as fringe benefit tax) and required social security contributions at the time the Shares |
5
subject to the PRUs are issued. The Recipient will receive a cash refund for any fraction of a surrendered Share or Shares in excess of any required withholding taxes, taxes that are legally recoverable from the Recipient (such as fringe benefit tax), and required social security contributions. To the extent that any surrender of Shares or payment of cash or alternative procedure for such payment is insufficient, the Recipient authorizes the Company, the Employer, and the Related Entities, which are qualified to deduct tax at source, to deduct from the Recipients compensation all applicable required withholding taxes, taxes that are legally recoverable from the Recipient (such as fringe benefit tax) and social security contributions. The Recipient agrees to pay any amounts that cannot be satisfied from wages or other cash compensation, to the extent permitted by law. |
(b) | Regardless of any action the Company or the Employer takes with respect to any or all income tax, social security, payroll tax, payment on account, taxes that are legally recoverable from the Recipient (such as fringe benefit tax) or other tax-related withholding ( Tax-Related Items ), the Recipient acknowledges and agrees that the ultimate liability for all Tax-Related Items legally due by him is and remains the Recipients responsibility and that the Company and/or the Employer (i) make no representations or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with any aspect of this Agreement, including the grant of PRUs, subsequent issuance of Shares related to such PRUs and the subsequent sale of any Shares acquired pursuant to such PRUs; and (ii) do not commit to structure the terms or any aspect of this grant of PRUs to reduce or eliminate the Recipients liability for Tax-Related Items. The Recipient shall pay the Company or the Employer any amount for Tax-Related Items that the Company or the Employer may be required to withhold as a result of the Recipients participation in the Plan or the Recipients receipt of PRUs that cannot be satisfied by the means previously described. The Company may refuse to deliver the Shares pursuant to Section 4 if the Recipient fails to comply with the Recipients obligations in connection with the Tax-Related Items. |
(c) | In accepting the PRU Award, the Recipient consents and agrees that in the event the PRU Award becomes subject to an employer tax that is legally permitted to be recovered from the Recipient, as may be determined by the Company and/or the Employer at their sole discretion, and whether or not the Recipients Continuous Service is continuing at the time such tax becomes recoverable, the Recipient will assume any liability for any such taxes that may be payable by the Company and/or the Employer in connection with the PRU Award. Further, by accepting the PRU Award, the Recipient agrees that the Company and/or the Employer may collect any such taxes from the Recipient by any of the means set forth in this Section 15 . The Recipient further agrees to execute any other consents or elections required to accomplish the above, promptly upon request of the Company. |
16. | Data Privacy Consent . |
The Recipient hereby explicitly and unambiguously consents to the collection, use and transfer, in electronic or other form, of the Recipients personal data as described in this document by and among, as applicable, the Employer, the Company and/or its Related Entities for the exclusive purpose of implementing, administering and managing the Recipients participation in the Plan. The Recipient understands that the Company, its Related Entities and the Employer hold certain personal information about the Recipient, including, but not limited to, name, home address and telephone number, date of birth, social insurance number or other identification number, salary, nationality, job title, any shares of stock or directorships held in the Company, details of all PRUs, options or any other entitlement to shares of stock awarded, canceled, purchased, exercised, vested, unvested or outstanding in the Recipients favor for the purpose of implementing, managing and administering the Plan ( Data ). The Recipient understands that the Data may be transferred to third parties assisting in the implementation, administration and management of the Plan, that these recipients may be located in the Recipients country or elsewhere and that the recipient country may have different data privacy laws and protections than the Recipients
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country. The Recipient authorizes the recipients to receive, possess, use, retain and transfer the Data, in electronic or other form, for the purposes of implementing, administering and managing the Recipients participation in the Plan, including any requisite transfer of such Data, as may be required to a broker or other third party with whom the Recipient may elect to deposit any Shares acquired under the Plan. The Recipient understands that Data will be held only as long as is necessary to implement, administer and manage participation in the Plan. The Recipient understands that he may, at any time, view Data, request additional information about the storage and processing of the Data, require any necessary amendments to the Data or refuse or withdraw the consents herein, in any case without cost, by contacting the Companys senior human resources officer in writing. The Recipient understands that refusing or withdrawing consent may affect the Recipients ability to participate in the Plan. For more information on the consequences of refusing to consent or withdrawing consent, the Recipient understands that he may contact the resources officer.
17. | Acknowledgment and Waiver . |
By accepting this grant of PRUs, the Recipient acknowledges and agrees that: (i) the Plan is established voluntarily by the Company, it is discretionary in nature and may be modified, amended, suspended or terminated by the Company at any time unless otherwise provided in the Plan or this Agreement; (ii) the grant of PRUs is voluntary and occasional and does not create any contractual or other right to receive future grants of Shares or PRUs, or benefits in lieu of Shares or PRUs, even if Shares or PRUs have been granted repeatedly in the past; (iii) all decisions with respect to future grants, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company; (iv) the Recipients participation in the Plan shall not create a right to further employment with the Employer and shall not interfere with the ability of the Employer to terminate the Recipients employment relationship at any time with or without Cause, and it is expressly agreed and understood that employment is terminable at the will of either party, insofar as permitted by law; (v) the Recipient is participating voluntarily in the Plan; (vi) PRUs, PRU grants and resulting benefits are an extraordinary item that is outside the scope of the Recipients employment or service contract, if any; (vii) PRUs, PRU grants and resulting benefits are not part of normal or expected compensation or salary for any purposes, including, but not limited to, calculating any severance, resignation, termination, redundancy, end of service payments, bonuses, long-service awards, pension or retirement benefits or similar payments insofar as permitted by law; (viii) this grant of PRUs will not be interpreted to form an employment contract with the Company, the Employer or any Related Entity; (ix) the future value of the underlying Shares is unknown and cannot be predicted with certainty; (x) in consideration of this grant of PRUs, no claim or entitlement to compensation or damages shall arise from termination of this grant of PRUs or diminution in value of this grant of PRUs resulting from termination of the Recipients Continuous Service (for any reason whatsoever and whether or not in breach of local labor laws) and the Recipient irrevocably releases the Company and the Employer from any such claim that may arise; if, notwithstanding the foregoing, any such claim is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to have arisen, then, by accepting the terms of this Agreement, the Recipient shall be deemed irrevocably to have waived any entitlement to pursue such claim; (xi) notwithstanding any terms or conditions of the Plan to the contrary, in the event of involuntary termination of the Recipients employment (whether or not in breach of local labor laws), the Recipients right to receive benefits under this Agreement after termination of Continuous Service, if any, will be measured by the date of termination of the Recipients active Continuous Service and will not be extended by any notice period mandated under local law; (xii) the Committee shall have the exclusive discretion to determine when the Recipient is no longer actively in the Continuous Service of the Company and its Related Entities for purposes of this grant of PRUs; and (xiii) if the Companys performance is below minimum levels as set forth in this Agreement or any annual supplement hereto, no PRUs will be awarded and no Shares will be issued to the Recipient.
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18. | Miscellaneous . |
(a) | The parties agree to execute such further instruments and to take such action as may reasonably be necessary to carry out the intent of this Agreement. |
(b) | Any notice required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be deemed effectively given upon delivery to the Recipient at his or her address then on file with the Company and its Related Entities. |
(c) | The Plan is incorporated herein by reference. The Plan and this Agreement, together with each annual supplement hereto, constitute the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede in their entirety all prior undertakings and agreements of the Company, its Related Entities and the Recipient with respect to the subject matter hereof, and may not be modified adversely to the Recipients interest except by means of a writing signed by the Company and the Recipient. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall affect the validity or interpretation of any duly authorized written agreement between the Company and the Recipient under which an Award properly granted under and pursuant to the Plan serves as any part of the consideration furnished to the Recipient, including without limitation, any agreement that imposes restrictions during or after employment regarding confidential information and proprietary developments. This Agreement is governed by the laws of the state of California. |
(d) | Neither this Agreement nor the grant of the Restricted Stock Units hereunder shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company and the Recipient or any other person. The Restricted Stock Units subject to this Agreement represent only the Companys unfunded and unsecured promise to issue Shares to the Recipient in the future. To the extent that the Recipient or any other person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company pursuant to this Agreement, that right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company. |
(e) | If the Recipient has received this or any other document related to the Plan translated into a language other than English and if the translated version is different than the English version, the English version will control. |
(f) | The provisions of this Agreement are severable and if any one or more provisions are determined to be illegal or otherwise unenforceable, in whole or in part, the remaining provisions shall nevertheless be binding and enforceable. |
(g) | Any capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the same meaning they have in the Plan. |
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COMPANY: | ||
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. | ||
By: |
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RECIPIENT: | ||
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20 Annual Supplement to
ANNEX A
to
20 Performance-Based
RSU Grant Notice and Agreement
1. | The Companys fiscal 20 financial performance will affect the vesting of one-third (1/3) of the Target Amount as follows: |
(a) The Companys fiscal 20 revenues will affect the vesting of one-sixth (1/6) of the Target Amount.
(b) The Companys fiscal 20 EBITDA will affect the vesting of one-sixth (1/6) of the Target Amount.
2. | The target performance milestones for fiscal 20 are as follows (in millions): |
Revenue |
EBITDA | |||
$ |
$ |
3. | The applicable vesting percentages with respect to the fiscal 20 target milestones are as follows: |
Actual Performance Relative to Target Milestone | ||||||||||||
Minimum
(60% of target) |
Target
(100% of target) |
Maximum
(120% or more of target) |
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Percentage banked by Recipient* |
40 | % | 100 | % | 160 | % |
* | Percentage applies to each performance milestone, each of which performance milestones for 20 is equally weighted and applicable to one-sixth (1/6) of the Target Amount. |
A-1
Exhibit 10.4
FORM OF EXECUTIVE CHANGE IN CONTROL SEVERANCE AGREEMENT
This Executive Change in Control Severance Agreement (this Agreement ), is made as of the day of , 20 (the Effective Date ), by and between TTM Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company ), and (the Executive ).
Recitals
A. The Executive currently serves as of the Company.
B. The Board of Directors of the Company (the Board ) acknowledges that the potential for a change in control of the Company, whether friendly or hostile, currently exists and from time to time in the future will exist, which potential can give rise to uncertainty among the senior executives of the Company. The Board considers it essential to the best interests of the Company to reduce the risk of the Executives departure and the inevitable distraction of the Executives attention from his or her duties to the Company, which are normally attendant to such uncertainties.
C. The Executive confirms that the terms of this Agreement reduce the risks of his or her departure and distraction of his or her attention from his or her duties to the Company and, accordingly, desires to enter into this Agreement.
Agreement
In consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants contained herein, the Company and the Executive agree as follows:
1. Definitions . Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings given to them in Appendix I attached hereto, except where the context requires otherwise.
2. Term of Agreement . This Agreement shall be effective as of the Effective Date and shall continue in effect until the second anniversary of the Effective Date, provided , however , that the term of this Agreement automatically shall be extended for one additional year effective as of each anniversary of the Effective Date beginning with the second anniversary, unless either the Company or the Executive provides written notice to the other that the term of this Agreement shall terminate on the upcoming anniversary of the Effective Date, provided such notice is received by the receiving party not less than ninety (90) days prior to the intended date of termination and provided further that the Company shall not be entitled to deliver to the Executive such notice in the event of a Change in Control or a Pending Change in Control. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement shall terminate immediately upon the later to occur of (a) the termination of the Executives employment other than in the event of a Change in Control or a Pending Change in Control or (b) 12 months following a Change in Control.
3. At Will Employment; Reasons for Termination . The Executives employment shall continue to be at-will, as defined under applicable law. If the Executives employment terminates for any reason or no reason, the Executive shall not be entitled to any compensation, benefits, damages, awards or other payments in respect of such termination, except as provided in this Agreement or pursuant to the terms of any Applicable Benefit Plan. The Executives employment shall be deemed to be terminated upon the first to occur of the following: (a) the Executives voluntary resignation; (b) termination by the Company for any reason; (c) the Executives death or Long-Term Disability; and (d) termination by the Executive for Good Reason following a Change in Control.
4. Legal Benefits; Accrued Compensation; Severance Amount .
(a) Compensation and Benefits Required by Law or Applicable Benefit Plan . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Executive or his or her estate shall be entitled to receive any and all compensation, benefits, awards and other payments required by any Applicable Benefit Plan, the COBRA Act or other applicable law, (the Legal Benefits ) at such times and in such manner as set forth in the Applicable Benefit Plan, COBRA Act or other applicable law.
(b) Involuntary Termination . In addition to the Legal Benefits referred to in paragraph 4(a) above, in the event the Executives employment is terminated under circumstances constituting an Involuntary Termination, the Executive shall be entitled to receive:
(i) within 15 calendar days after the Date of Termination, the Executives Accrued Compensation through the Date of Termination;
(ii) on the 61 st day after the Date of Termination, provided the requirements referenced in paragraph 4(c) below have been satisfied and subject to paragraphs 12 and 13 below, a lump sum amount in cash equal to two times the sum of (A) the Executives annual Base Salary, plus (B) the Executives Target Bonus (the Severance Amount ); and
(iii) if the Executive timely elects to receive continuation of group health coverage for the Executive and his or her dependents pursuant to the COBRA Act, provided the requirements referenced in paragraph 4(c) below have been satisfied, then the Company shall pay the COBRA premiums for the Executive and his or her dependents for six (6) months following the Date of Termination (the COBRA Payments ). In the event that the requirements reference in paragraph 4(c) below fail to be satisfied, then the Companys obligation to make the COBRA Payments shall immediately cease and no longer have any force or effect, and to the extent that the Company has previously made any such COBRA Payments on behalf of the Executive, the Executive shall immediately repay such amounts to the Company.
(c) No Payment nor Acceleration Without Release . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Executive shall not be entitled to any Severance Amount referenced in paragraph 4(b)(ii) above, the COBRA Payments reference in paragraph 4(b)(iii) above or the acceleration of vesting reference in paragraphs 5 below, unless and until he or she has provided to the Company a full release of claims, substantially in the form of Appendix II attached hereto, which release (i) shall be dated not earlier than the date of the termination of his or her employment, (ii) shall be executed within sixty (60) days after the Date of Termination; (iii) not have been revoked by the Executive and (iv) shall release the Company of any claims that the Executive may have in respect of his or her employment with the Company or the termination thereof.
5. Effect on Stock Option, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Unit and Performance-Based Restricted Stock Unit Awards . The effect of a Change in Control with respect to any then outstanding equity awards that were granted to the Executive, including, without limitation, Options, Restricted Stock, RSUs and PRUs, shall be governed by the terms and conditions set forth in the applicable award agreements and the equity plan such awards were granted thereunder; provided, however, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any individual agreement or any equity plan, in the event of an Involuntary Termination, then the unvested portions of all of the Executives time-vest RSUs then outstanding shall immediately vest, in full, as of the Date of Termination of the Executive.
6. Restrictive Covenants . In the event Executive employment is terminated under circumstance constituting an Involuntary Termination, and Executive executes the Release and Covenant Not To Sue (Attachment A to Appendix II to this Agreement) and receives the consideration provided for in the Agreement, Executive must also comply with the following restrictive covenants for a period of twelve (12) months following the Date of Termination:
(a) Executive will not directly or indirectly solicit, influence, entice or encourage any person who is employed by the Company on or after the date of his or her termination date to accept employment with any new employer or to otherwise cease his or her relationship with the Company. The restrictions set forth in this paragraph 6(a) mean, among other things, that Executive will refrain from disclosing the names of the Companys employees, or any information about them, and will refrain from in any way assisting any new employer in recruiting or hiring any of the Companys employees or former employees.
(b) Executive will not, directly or indirectly (on his or her own behalf or on behalf of another person or entity) interfere with, disrupt or attempt to disrupt any present or prospective relationship, contractual or otherwise, between the Company and any of its customers, suppliers or employees. The restrictions set forth in this paragraph 6(b) include, among other things, that Employee will not sell or attempt to sell services and/or products similar to those which the Company offers to its customers.
7. Non-Disparagement . Employee will refrain from making any false representations or statements, whether written or oral, to any person or entity, including but not limited to customers or competitors of the Company, or any comments which are intended to disparage the Company or its parent, subsidiaries or managing agents or any of their directors or officers. This provision does not prohibit Employee from participating in an EEOC or other civil rights
2
enforcement agency charge, investigation or proceeding, nor is it intended to prevent Executive from discussing with others, or making a complaint about, his or her wages or from engaging in any other legally protected activities
8. Confidential Information . Executive acknowledges that by reason of his or her position with the Company, he or she has been given access to confidential, proprietary and/or trade secret information regard the Company, its parent, subsidiary and affiliated corporations, and its customers (the Confidential Information). Confidential Information, as used in this Agreement, means information that is not generally known to the public and that the Company treats as confidential and proprietary, including, but not limited to, engineering plans, designs, techniques, Company research and development, business strategies, sales and marketing plans and activities, the terms of contracts, customer relationships, financial information and projections, budgets, pricing information, personnel information, and other information, which is not generally known to the public. Confidential Information also includes, without limitation, the terms of this Agreement. Executive represents that he or she has maintained the confidentiality of all such Confidential Information, will continue to do so, and will not use or disclose such Confidential Information to any person or entity without the prior written consent of the Company during his or her employment of after the termination of employment. On or before the Date of Termination of Executives employment, and prior to receiving the consideration provided for in this Agreement, Executive will immediately return to the Company all documents (including copies and electronic storage devices) within his or her possession or control which contain any Confidential Information.
9. Mitigation . In no event shall the Executive be obligated to seek other employment or take any other action by way of mitigation of the amounts payable to the Executive under any of the provisions of this Agreement, and except as set forth in paragraph 4 above , such amounts shall not be reduced whether or not the Executive obtains other employment.
10. Successors .
(a) This Agreement is personal to the Executive, and, without the prior written consent of the Company, shall not be assignable by the Executive other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by the Executives legal representatives.
(b) This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company and its successors and assigns.
(c) The Company shall use reasonable efforts to require any successor (whether direct or indirect, by purchase, merger, consolidation or otherwise) to all or substantially all of the business or assets of the Company to assume expressly and agree to perform this Agreement in the same manner and to the same extent that the Company would be required to perform it if no such succession had taken place.
11. Miscellaneous .
(a) The captions of this Agreement are not part of the provisions hereof and shall have no force or effect. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement and understanding of the parties in respect of the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior understanding, agreements, or representations by or among the parties, written or oral, to the extent they relate in any away to the subject matter hereof (including but not limited to any provisions with respect to severance payments related to any change in control that may be included in any prior offer letter, employment agreement or earlier executive change in control severance agreement); provided, however , this Agreement shall have no effect on any confidentiality agreements or assignment of inventions agreements between the parties. This Agreement may not be amended or modified other than by a written agreement executed by the parties hereto or their respective successors and legal representatives.
(b) All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given by hand delivery to the other party or by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:
if to the Executive:
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if to the Company:
TTM Technologies, Inc.
1665 Scenic Avenue Suite 250
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Attn: Chief Executive Officer
With a copy to:
Greenberg Traurig, LLP
2375 E. Camelback Road, Suite 700
Phoenix, AZ 85016
Attention: Bruce E. Macdonough
or to such other address as either party shall have furnished to the other in writing in accordance herewith. Notice and communications shall be effective when actually received by the addressee.
(c) The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement.
(d) The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under this Agreement such federal, state or local or foreign taxes as shall be required to be withheld pursuant to any applicable law or regulation.
(e) The Executives or the Companys failure to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or the failure to assert any right the Executive or the Company may have hereunder shall not be deemed to be a waiver of such provision or right or any other provision or right of this Agreement.
(f) All claims by the Executive for payments or benefits under this Agreement shall be promptly forwarded to and addressed by the Compensation Committee and shall be in writing. Any denial by the Compensation Committee of a claim for benefits under this Agreement shall be delivered to the Executive in writing and shall set forth the specific reasons for the denial and the specific provisions of this Agreement relied upon. The Compensation Committee shall afford the Executive a reasonable opportunity for a review of the decision denying a claim and shall further allow the Executive make a written demand upon the Company to submit the disputed matter to arbitration in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 11(g) below. The Company shall pay all expenses of the Executive, including reasonable attorneys and expert fees, in connection with any such arbitration. If for any reason the arbitrator has not made his or her award within one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of Executives demand for arbitration, such arbitration proceedings shall be immediately suspended and the Company shall be deemed to have agreed to Executives position. Thereafter, the Company shall, as soon as practicable and in any event within 10 business days after the expiration of such 180-day period, pay Executive his or her reasonable expenses and all amounts reasonably claimed by him or her that were the subject of such dispute and arbitration proceedings.
(g) Subject to the terms of paragraph 11(f) above, any dispute arising from, or relating to, this Agreement shall be resolved at the request of either party through binding arbitration in accordance with this paragraph 11(g) . Within 10 business days after demand for arbitration has been made by either party, the parties, and/or their counsel, shall meet to discuss the issues involved, to discuss a suitable arbitrator and arbitration procedure, and to agree on arbitration rules particularly tailored to the matter in dispute, with a view to the disputes prompt, efficient, and just resolution. Upon the failure of the parties to agree upon arbitration rules and procedures within a reasonable time (not longer than 15 business days from the demand), the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association shall be applicable. Likewise, upon the failure of the parties to agree upon an arbitrator within a reasonable time (not longer than 15 business days from demand), there shall be a panel comprised of three arbitrators, one to be appointed by each party and the third one to be selected by the two arbitrators jointly, or by the American Arbitration Association, if the two arbitrators cannot decide on a third arbitrator. At least 30 days before the arbitration hearing (which shall be set for a date no later than 60 days from the demand), the parties shall allow each other reasonable written discovery including the inspection and copying of documents and other tangible items relevant to the issues that are to be presented at the arbitration hearing. The arbitrator(s) shall be empowered to decide any disputes regarding the scope of discovery. The award rendered by the arbitrator(s) shall be final and binding upon both parties. The arbitration shall be conducted in Orange County in the State of California. The California District Court located in
Orange County shall have exclusive jurisdiction over disputes between the parties in connection with such arbitration and the enforcement thereof, and the parties consent to the jurisdiction and venue of such court for such purpose.
(h) This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California, without giving effect to any choice of law provision or rule (whether of the State of California or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of California.
12. Other Terms Relating to Section 409A of the Code
(a) Except as provided in paragraph 12(b) below, amounts payable under this Agreement following the termination of Executives employment with the Company or a subsidiary, other than those expressly payable on a deferred or installment basis or as reimbursement of expenses, will be paid as promptly as practicable after such a termination of employment and, in any event, within 2 1 /2 months after the end of the year in which employment terminates and amounts payable as reimbursements of expenses to the Executive must be made on or before the last day of the calendar year following the calendar year in which such expense was incurred.
(b) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, if (i) on the date of termination of Executives employment with the Company or a subsidiary, any of the Companys stock is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise (within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Internal Revenue Code, as amended (the Code )), (ii) if Executive is determined to be a specified employee within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(B) of the Code, (iii) the payments exceed the amounts permitted to be paid pursuant to Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(b)(9)(iii) and (iv) such delay is required to avoid the imposition of the tax set forth in Section 409A(a)(1) of the Code, as a result of such termination, the Executive would receive any payment that, absent the application of this paragraph 12(b) , would be subject to interest and additional tax imposed pursuant to Section 409A(a) of the Code as a result of the application of Section 409A(2)(B)(i) of the Code, then no such payment shall be payable prior to the date that is the earliest of (A) six months after the Date of Termination, (B) the Executives death or (C) such other date as will cause such payment not to be subject to such interest and additional tax (with a catch-up payment equal to the sum of all amounts that have been delayed to be made as of the date of the initial payment).
(c) It is the intention of the parties that payments or benefits payable under this Agreement not be subject to the additional tax imposed pursuant to Section 409A of the Code. To the extent such potential payments or benefits could become subject to such Section, the parties shall cooperate to amend this Agreement with the goal of giving the Executive the economic benefits described herein in a manner that does not result in such tax being imposed.
(d) A termination of employment under this Agreement shall be deemed to occur only in circumstances that would constitute a separation from service for purposes of Treasury Regulations section 1.409A-1(h)(1)(ii).
(e) Wherever payments under this Agreement are to be made in installments, each such installment shall be deemed to be a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A of the Code.
13. Certain Possible Reduction of Payments by the Company
(a) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event it shall be determined that any payment or distribution by the Company to or for the benefit of the Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise (a Payment ), would be nondeductible by the Company for Federal income tax purposes because of Section 280G of the Code, then the aggregate present value of amounts payable or distributable to or for the benefit of the Executive pursuant to this Agreement (such payments or distributions pursuant to this Agreement are hereinafter referred to as Agreement Payments ) shall be reduced to the Reduced Amount (as defined below), but only if and to the extent that the after-tax value of reduced Agreement Payments would exceed the after-tax value of the Agreement Payments received by the Executive without application of such reduction. The Reduced Amount shall be an amount expressed in present value which maximizes the aggregate present value of Agreement Payments without causing any Payment to be nondeductible by the Company because of Section 280G of the Code. Anything to the contrary notwithstanding, if the Reduced Amount is zero and it is determined further that any Payment which is not an Agreement Payment would nevertheless be nondeductible by the Company for Federal income tax purposes because of Section 280G of the Code, then the aggregate present value of Payments which
are not Agreement Payments shall also be reduced (but not below zero) to an amount expressed in present value which maximizes the aggregate present value of Payments without causing any Payment to be nondeductible by the Company because of Section 280G of the Code. For purposes of this paragraph 13(a) , present value shall be determined in accordance with Section 280G(d)(4) of the Code.
(b) All determinations required to be made under this paragraph 13 shall be made by KPMG LLP or another independent registered accounting firm selected by the Board (the Accounting Firm ), which shall provide detailed supporting calculations both to the Company and the Executive within twenty (20) business days of the date of termination or such earlier time as is requested by the Company and an opinion to the Executive that he has substantial authority not to report any excise tax on his Federal income tax return with respect to any Payments. Any such determination by the Accounting Firm shall be binding upon the Company and the Executive. The Executive shall determine which and how much of the Payments shall be eliminated or reduced consistent with the requirements of this paragraph 13 , provided that, if the Executive does not make such determination within ten business days of the receipt of the calculations made by the Accounting Firm, the Company shall elect which and how much of the Payments shall be eliminated or reduced consistent with the requirements of this paragraph 13 and shall notify the Executive promptly of such election. Within five business days thereafter, the Company shall pay to or distribute to or for the benefit of the Executive such amounts as are then due to the Executive under this Agreement. All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm incurred in connection with the determinations contemplated by this paragraph 13 shall be borne by the Company.
(c) As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 280G of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Payments will have been made by the Company which should not have been made ( Overpayment ) or that additional Payments which will not have been made by the Company could have been made ( Underpayment ), in each case, consistent with the calculations required to be made hereunder. In the event that the Accounting Firm, based upon the assertion of a deficiency by the Internal Revenue Service against the Executive which the Accounting Firm believes has a high probability of success, determines that an Overpayment has been made, any such Overpayment paid or distributed by the Company to or for the benefit of the Executive shall be treated for all purposes as a loan ab initio to the Executive which the Executive shall repay to the Company together with interest at the applicable federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2) of the Code; provided, however, that no such loan shall be deemed to have been made and no amount shall be payable by the Executive to the Company if and to the extent such deemed loan and payment would not either reduce the amount on which the Executive is subject to tax under Section 1 and Section 4999 of the Code or generate a refund of such taxes. In the event that the Accounting Firm, based upon controlling precedent or other substantial authority, determines that an Underpayment has occurred, any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to or for the benefit of the Executive together with interest at the applicable federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2) of the Code.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date set forth in the Preamble hereto.
TTM TECHNOLOGIES, INC. |
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<Executives Name> |
APPENDIX I
DEFINITIONS
(a) Accrued Compensation means an amount including all amounts earned or accrued through the Date of Termination but not paid as of the Date of Termination including (i) Base Salary, (ii) reimbursement for reasonable and necessary expenses incurred by the Executive on behalf of the Company during the period ending on the Date of Termination, (iii) vacation and sick leave pay (to the extent provided by Company policy or applicable law), and (iv) incentive compensation (if any) earned in respect of any period ended prior to the Date of Termination. It is expressly understood that incentive compensation shall have been earned as of the time that the conditions to such incentive compensation have been met, even if not calculated or payable at such time.
(b) Affiliate shall have the meaning set forth in Rule 12b-2 of the regulations promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(c) Agreement means this Executive Change in Control Severance Agreement, as set forth in the Preamble hereto.
(d) Applicable Benefit Plan means any written employee benefit plan in effect and in which the Executive participates as of the time of the termination of his or her employment.
(e) Base Salary means the Executives annual base salary at the rate in effect during the last regularly scheduled payroll period immediately preceding the occurrence of the Change in Control or termination of employment and does not include, for example, bonuses, overtime compensation, incentive pay, fringe benefits, sales commissions or expense allowances.
(f) Benefits means the benefits for the Executive and/or the Executives family that are being provided to the Executive and/or the Executives family immediately prior to the Date of Termination, including the welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company (including, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, disability, employee life, group life, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) and, if applicable, car allowance, as set forth in Section 4 hereof.
(g) Board means the Board of Directors of the Company, as set forth in the Recitals hereto.
(h) Cause means any of the following:
(i) the charging or indictment of the Executive or the Executives conviction of, or entry of a plea of no contest with respect to, any felony or any crime involving moral turpitude;
(ii) the commission by the Executive of any other material act of fraud or intentional dishonesty with respect to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates;
(iii) a material breach by the Executive of his or her fiduciary duties to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. including the commission by the Executive of an act of fraud or embezzlement against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates;
(iv) failure by the Executive to perform in a material manner his or her properly assigned duties after at least one written warning specifically advising him or her of such failure and providing him or her with l0 days to resume performance in accordance with his or her assigned duties;
(v) any breach by the Executive of any of the material terms of (A) this Agreement, or (B) any other agreement between the Company and the Executive;
(vi) the association, directly or indirectly, of the Executive, for his or her profit or financial benefit, with any person, firm, partnership, association, entity or corporation that competes, in any material way, with the Company;
(vii) the disclosing or using of any material Company Information at any time by the Executive; or
(viii) any material breach of a Company policy.
(i) Change in Control shall be deemed to occur upon the consummation of any of the following transactions:
(i) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the surviving entity, except for a transaction the principal purpose of which is to change the state of the Companys incorporation or a transaction in which 50% or more of the surviving entitys outstanding voting stock following the transaction is held by holders who held 50% or more of the Companys outstanding voting stock prior to such transaction; or
(ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; or
(iii) any reverse merger in which the Company is the surviving entity, but in which 50% or more of the Companys outstanding voting stock is transferred to holders different from those who held the stock immediately prior to such merger; or
(iv) the acquisition by any person (or entity), directly or indirectly, of 50% or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding shares of Common Stock.
(j) Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(k) Common Stock means common stock, par value $0.001, of the Company.
(l) Company means TTM Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as set forth in the Preamble hereto, and any successors or assigns.
(m) Date of Termination means (i) if the Executives employment is terminated for Cause, the date of receipt by the Executive of written notice from the Board or the Chief Executive Officer that the Executive has been terminated, or any later date specified therein, as the case may be, (ii) if the Executives employment is terminated by the Company other than for Cause, death or Long-Term Disability, the date specified in the Companys written notice to the Executive of such termination, (iii) if the Executives employment is terminated by reason of the Executives death or Long-Term Disability, the date of such death or the effective date of such Long-Term Disability, (iv) if the Executives employment is terminated by Executives resignation that constitutes Involuntary Termination under this Agreement, the date of the Companys receipt of the Executives notice of termination or any later date specified therein.
(n) Effective Date means the date set forth in the Preamble hereto.
(o) Executive means the individual identified in the Preamble hereto.
(p) Good Reason means, without the consent of the Executive, any of the following: (i) a material diminution in the Executives Base Salary; (ii) a material diminution in the Executives authority, duties, or responsibilities; (iii) the Companys requiring the Executive to be based at any office or location more than fifty (50) miles from the location of employment as of the date of this Agreement, except for travel reasonably required in the performance of the Executives responsibilities; or (iv) any other action or inaction that constitutes a material breach by the Company of any employment agreement under which the Executive provides services. The Executives continued employment shall not constitute consent to, or a waiver of rights with respect to, any circumstance constituting Good Reason hereunder. A termination by the Executive shall not constitute termination for Good Reason unless the Executive shall first have delivered to the Company, within 90 days of the occurrence of the first event giving rise to Good Reason, written notice setting forth with specificity the occurrence deemed to give rise to a right to terminate for Good Reason, and there shall have passed a reasonable time (not less than 30 days and not more than 60 days) within which the Company may take action to correct, rescind or otherwise substantially reverse the occurrence supporting termination for Good Reason as identified by the Executive. The Executives separation for Good Reason must occur within two years following the initial occurrence of an event giving rise to Good Reason. In the event of a separation following such two-year period, no Good Reason shall be deemed to exist.
(q) Involuntary Termination means the termination of the Executives employment with the Company:
(i) by the Company without Cause during a Pending Change in Control or within 12 months following a Change in Control, or
(ii) by the Executive for Good Reason within 12 months following a Change in Control.
(r) Long-Term Disability is defined according to the Companys insurance policy regarding long-term disability for its employees.
(s) Option means an option to purchase a share of Common Stock, which may include vesting and/or conditions, subject to an award agreement pursuant to an equity plan of the Company.
(t) Pending Change in Control means that one or more of the following events has occurred and a Change in Control pursuant thereto is reasonably expected to be effected within 90 days of the date as of the determination as to whether there is a Pending Change in Control: (i) the Company executes a letter of intent, term sheet or similar instrument with respect to a transaction or series of transactions, the consummation of which transaction(s) would result in a Change in Control; (ii) the Board approves a transaction or series of transactions, the consummation of which transaction(s) would result in a Change in Control; or (iii) a person makes a public announcement of tender offer for the Common Stock, the completion of which would result in a Change in Control. A Pending Change in Control shall cease to exist upon a Change in Control.
(u) PRUs mean RSUs granted by the Company which are subject to performance-based vesting and/or other conditions, which PRUs are subject to an award agreement pursuant to an equity plan of the Company.
(v) Restricted Stock means Common Stock issued by the Company with vesting restrictions and subject to an award agreement pursuant to an equity plan of the Company.
(w) RSUs mean restricted stock units granted by the Company pursuant to which the Company has agreed to issue Common Stock upon the satisfaction of vesting and/or other conditions, which RSUs are subject to an award agreement pursuant to an equity plan of the Company.
(x) Subsidiary when used with respect to any Person means any other Person, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which (i) more than 50% of the securities or other ownership interests or (ii) securities or other interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect more than 50% of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other organization, is directly owned or controlled by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries.
(y) Target Bonus means an amount equal to the annual bonus that the Executive would have been eligible to receive for the Companys fiscal year in which the Executives employment terminates, assuming the achievement of 100% of the performance target level(s) associated with such bonus.
APPENDIX II
FORM OF RELEASE
[DATE]
[INSERT NAME]
[ADDRESS]
[CITY], [STATE] [ZIP]
Dear :
Reference is made to the Executive Change in Control Severance Agreement (Agreement) between TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company) and you dated , 20 . This letter serves to document our mutual understanding regarding the terms of your severance payment as a result of the Involuntary Termination of your employment as defined in the Agreement. Provided that you execute this letter and Attachments A, Release and Covenant Not to Sue) prior to the expiration of twenty-two (22) days after the date hereof and you do not subsequently revoke the Release and Covenant Not to Sue set forth in Attachment A hereto the Company shall, as severance pay, pay you a lump sum amount of $ , subject to applicable state and federal government tax payroll withholdings, .
Please understand that execution of this letter and the Release and Covenant Not to Sue (attachment A hereto), shall not be considered as an admission by you or the Company of any liability whatsoever; or as an admission by the Company of any violation of your rights or of any other person or of any order, law, statute, or duty; or as an admission by you of any violation of rights of the Company or of any other person or of any order, law, statute or duty.
As a condition precedent to the receipt of consideration pursuant to the Agreement and the Release and Covenant Not to Sue, you are required to return all items of Company property that you have in my possession or over which you have control, including, but not limited to, any equipment belonging to the Company, all code and computer programs, and information of whatever nature, as well as any other materials, keys, pass codes, access cards, credit cards, computers, cellular telephones, facsimile machines, copiers, phones, documents or information, including, but not limited to, trade secrets or confidential information of the Company in your possession or control. Further, you shall not retain copies thereof, including electronic copies and represent that you have not destroyed information or documents belonging to the Company, except for documents routinely deleted, copies of which have already been provided to the Company.
You are to maintain the terms of the Agreement and the Release and Covenant Not to Sue as confidential and neither you, nor any person or entity acting on your behalf, shall disclose any such terms of said documents and the terms contained therein to any third party, without the written consent of the Company, unless and only to the extent that (a) such disclosure is required by law, or (b) such terms become generally available to the public without any breach of the letter and its attachments by you: provided, however, that you may disclose the terms of the letter and its attachments to your legal, business and financial advisors, but not only to the extent such disclosure is necessary for such persons to render professional services in connection therewith, and provided that prior to disclosure to any such persons, such persons shall be furnished a copy of this Section of this Attachment A and shall agree to be bound hereby for the benefit of the Company.
Very Truly Yours,
Agreed and accepted:
[INSERT NAME]
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ATTACHMENT A TO APPENDIX II:
RELEASE AND COVENANT NOT TO SUE
1. Release . I, [ INSERT NAME ], do hereby release and discharge TTM Technologies, Inc., its affiliates and subsidiaries, and each of their stockholders, officers, directors, members, managers, partners, employees, representatives, agents and affiliates (collectively, the Employer Affiliates, and each an Employer Affiliate) from any and all claims, demands or liabilities whatsoever, whether known or unknown or suspected to exist by me, which I ever had or may now have against any Employer Affiliate, from the beginning of time to the Effective Date of this Release which is the date I execute this Release including, without limitation, any claims, demands or liabilities in connection with my employment, including wrongful termination, constructive discharge, breach of express or implied contract, unpaid wages, benefits, attorneys fees or pursuant to any federal, state, or local employment laws, regulations, or executive orders prohibiting inter alia, age, race, color, sex, national origin, religion, handicap, veteran status, and disability discrimination, including, without limitation, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended by the Civil Rights Act of 1991, the Civil Rights Act of 1866, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, the Prudence Kay Poppink Act, the California Family Rights Act, the Fair Labor Standards Act, any state statute relating to employee benefits or pensions, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990. This Release does not waive rights or claims that may arise after the Effective Date. I fully understand that if any fact with respect to which this Release is executed is found hereafter to be other than or different from the facts in that connection believed by me to be true, I expressly accept and assume the risk of such possible difference in fact and agree that the release set forth herein shall be and remain effective notwithstanding such difference in fact. I acknowledge and agree that no consideration other than as provided for by the letter to which this release is an attachment has been or will be paid or furnished by any Employer Affiliate. I expressly acknowledge and agree that, by entering into this Release, I waive any and all rights or claims that I may have arising under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, as amended, which have arisen on or before the date of execution of this Release. I also understand that the above release is subject to the terms of the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act (OWBPA). The OWBPA provides that an individual cannot waive a right or claim under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) unless the waiver is knowing and voluntary. I agree that I am signing this Release voluntarily, and with full knowledge of its consequences. I further expressly acknowledge and agree that:
(a). | In return for this Release, I will receive consideration beyond that to which I was entitled to receive before entering into the Release; |
(b). | I am hereby advised in writing by the Agreement to consult with an attorney before signing the Agreement; |
(c). | I was given a copy of the Release on [ insert date ], and informed that I have twenty-one (21) days within which to consider the Agreement and that if I sign this Release before the end of the 21 day period it will be his personal, voluntary decision to do so, and will be done with full knowledge of his legal rights; and |
(d) | I was informed that I have seven (7) days following the date of execution of this Release in which to revoke this Release. |
I agree that material or immaterial changes to this Release will not restart the running of the consideration period.
2. Covenant Not to Sue . I covenant and agree never, individually or with any person or in any way, to commence, aid in any way, prosecute or cause or permit to be commenced or prosecuted against any Employer Affiliate any action or other proceeding, including, without limitation, an arbitration or other alternative dispute resolution procedure, based upon any claim, demand, cause of action, obligation, damage, or liability that is the subject of this letter (including its attachments). I represent and agree that I have not and will not make or file or cause to be made or filed any claim, charge, allegation, or complaint, whether formal, informal, or anonymous, with any governmental agency, department or division, whether federal, state or local, relating to any Employer Affiliate in any manner, including without limitation, any Employer Affiliates business or employment practices. I waive any right to monetary recovery should any administrative or governmental agency or entity pursue any claim on my behalf.
3. Exclusions from Release.
(a) | By signing this Release, I do not release my rights, if any, to claim the following: unemployment insurance benefits; workers compensation benefits; claims for vested post-termination benefits under any 401(k) or similar retirement benefit plan; rights to group medical or group dental insurance coverage pursuant to section 4980B of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (COBRA); rights to enforce the terms of this Release; rights to assert claims that are based on events occurring after this Release becomes effective; rights to indemnification under California law and/or any contract for indemnification between me and the Employer Affiliates; or my rights as a shareholder of the Company. |
(b) | Nothing in this Release interferes with my right to file or maintain a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) or other local civil rights enforcement agency, or participate in any manner in an EEOC or other such agency investigation or proceeding. I however, understand that I am waiving my right to recover individual relief including, but not limited to, back pay, front pay, reinstatement, attorneys fees, and/or punitive damages, in any administrative or legal action whether brought by the EEOC or other civil rights enforcement agency, me, or any other party, arising from the termination of his employment. 6+47 |
(c) | Nothing in this Release interferes with my right to challenge the knowing and voluntary nature of this Release under the ADEA and/or OWBPA. |
4. Revocation Period . I understand that I may revoke this Release in its entirety during the seven (7) calendar days following his execution of the Release. Any revocation of this Release must be in writing and hand-delivered to the Employer Affiliate or, if sent by mail, postmarked within the applicable time period, sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, and addressed to: [insert name and address]. This Release will become effective and enforceable on the eighth (8 th ) day following my execution, unless it is revoked during the seven-day revocation period. I understand that if I revoke this Release, the Employer Affiliate will have no obligation to pay the consideration referenced in the Agreement.
5. Waiver . I acknowledge that California Civil Code § 1542 states:
A general release does not extend to claims which the creditor does not know or suspect to exist in his or her favor at the time of executing the release, which if known by him or her must have materially affected his or her settlement with the debtor.
Notwithstanding California Civil Code § 1542, I enter into this full waiver and release as set forth above and waive all rights or defenses under § 1542 of the California Civil Code.
6. Important General Provisions . If any provisions of this Release is held to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the validity and enforceability of the other provisions thereof, and the provision held to be invalid or unenforceable shall be enforced as nearly as possible according to its original terms and intent to eliminate such invalidity or unenforceability. This Release shall be governed by, and construed and enforced in accordance with, the laws of the State of California
7. Binding Arbitration. Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to the Agreement this Release, or the alleged breach of either, shall be settled by binding arbitration to be held in the County of Orange in the State of California before a mutually agreed upon neutral arbitrator and according to the American Arbitration Association rules of arbitration.
8. Right to Consult Attorney . I ACKNOWLEDGE THAT I HAVE BEEN ADVISED, IN WRITING, TO CONSULT WITH AN ATTORNEY PRIOR TO EXECUTING THIS RELEASE.
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[EXECUTIVE] |
Date: | ||
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SCHEDULE TO
FORM OF EXECUTIVE CHANGE IN CONTROL SEVERANCE AGREEMENT
The form of Executive Change in Control Severance Agreement was entered into with the following persons:
Name |
Title |
Effective Date of Agreement |
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Canice Chung | Executive Vice President and PresidentAsia Pacific Business Unit | July 31, 2014 | ||
Thomas T. Edman | President and Chief Executive Officer | July 30, 2014 | ||
Dale Knecht | Senior Vice PresidentGlobal Information Technology | July 30, 2014 | ||
Shawn Powers | Senior Vice PresidentHuman Resources | March 11, 2015 | ||
Todd B. Schull | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary | July 30, 2014 | ||
Douglas L. Soder | Executive Vice President and PresidentNorth America Business Unit | July 30, 2014 |
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Thomas T. Edman, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of TTM Technologies, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Thomas T. Edman |
Thomas T. Edman |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
(Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: May 5, 2015
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Todd B. Schull, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of TTM Technologies, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Todd B. Schull |
Todd B. Schull |
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, |
Treasurer and Secretary |
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
Date: May 5, 2015
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company) for the quarter ended March 30, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Thomas T. Edman, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d)); and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By: |
/s/ Thomas T. Edman |
|
Thomas T. Edman | ||
President and Chief Executive Officer |
May 5, 2015
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of TTM Technologies, Inc. (the Company) for the quarter ended March 30, 2015, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Todd B. Schull, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78m(a) or 78o(d)); and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By: |
/s/ Todd B. Schull |
|
Todd B. Schull | ||
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
May 5, 2015