UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 24, 2016

 

 

CENTENE CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-31826   42-1406317

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

7700 Forsyth Blvd.,

St. Louis, Missouri

  63105
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (314) 725-4477

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report): N/A

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


INTRODUCTORY NOTE

On March 24, 2016, Centene Corporation (“ Centene ”) announced that it completed the acquisition of Health Net, Inc. (“ Health Net ”). Pursuant to the terms of the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 2, 2015 (the “ Merger Agreement ”), by and among Centene, Health Net, Chopin Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Centene (“ Merger Sub I ”), and Chopin Merger Sub II, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Centene (“ Merger Sub II ” and, together with Merger Sub I, the “ Merger Subs ”), (i) Merger Sub I merged with and into Health Net, with Health Net continuing as the surviving corporation (the “ Merger ”), and (ii) immediately following the consummation of the Merger, Health Net merged with and into Merger Sub II, with Merger Sub II continuing as the surviving corporation (the “ Second Merger ” and, together with the Merger, the “ Mergers ”). As a result of the Mergers, Health Net became a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Centene.

Centene financed the Mergers with available cash and the net proceeds from a notes offering and additional borrowings under its credit facility.

Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

Revolving Credit Facility

On March 24, 2016, Centene entered into a new credit agreement (the “ Credit Agreement ”) by and among Centene, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, and the lenders and other parties thereto, providing for a $1 billion unsecured multi-currency revolving credit facility (the “ Revolving Credit Facility ”), with a $300 million sub-limit for letters of credit and a $100 million sub-limit for swingline loans. The Credit Agreement allows for an additional $250 million of incremental loans by way of a new term loan facility or an increase in the revolving commitments, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions. A portion of the proceeds of the Revolving Credit Facility were used to (i) pay a portion of the cash consideration for the Merger and (ii) pay fees and expenses associated with the Revolving Credit Facility. The remaining proceeds of the Revolving Credit Facility may be used to finance ongoing working capital and other requirements of Centene and its subsidiaries.

At Centene’s option, borrowings under the Credit Agreement will bear interest at LIBOR, EURIBOR, CDOR or base rates plus, in each case, an applicable margin. Applicable margins for LIBOR, EURIBOR and CDOR range from 100 to 187.5 basis points and applicable margins for base rate loans range from 0 to 87.5 basis points, in each case, determined based on Centene’s total debt-to-EBITDA ratio. Additionally, there is a facility fee ranging from 25 to 37.5 basis points on the commitments of the lenders and a letter of credit fee ranging from 100 to 187.5 basis points on letters of credit issued, in each case, determined based on Centene’s total debt-to-EBITDA ratio. The Revolving Credit Facility will mature on March 24, 2021.

The Credit Agreement contains financial covenants, including a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio and a maximum total debt-to-EBITDA ratio. The Credit Agreement also contains customary covenants that restrict Centene and its subsidiaries in respect of, among other things,


mergers and consolidations, sales of all or substantially all of its assets, the incurrence of debt and liens, change in the nature of its business, transactions with affiliates and the making of certain investments and restricted payments. The Credit Agreement is subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of an event of default, which includes, among others things, cross-default with regard to indebtedness of Centene or its subsidiaries in excess of $100 million in the aggregate; cross-default with regard to Centene’s outstanding notes; the occurrence of a change of control (as defined in the Credit Agreement); entry of judgment or order to pay of $100 million or more which is not stayed; the occurrence of certain bankruptcy events; failure to make payments under the Credit Agreement when due; breach of representations and warranties or covenants under the Credit Agreement; and invalidity of loan documents.

The foregoing summary of the Credit Agreement does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Credit Agreement, which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein.

Centene Escrow Corporation Senior Notes

As previously disclosed, on February 11, 2016, Centene Escrow Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Centene (the “ Escrow Issuer ”), entered into an Indenture, dated as of February 11, 2016 (the “ 2021 Indenture ”), by and between the Escrow Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, pursuant to which the Escrow Issuer issued $1.4 billion aggregate principal amount of 5.625% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “ 2021 Notes ”) and an Indenture, dated as of February 11, 2016 (the “ 2024 Indenture ”), by and between the Escrow Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, pursuant to which the Escrow Issuer issued $1.0 billion aggregate principal amount of 6.125% Senior Notes due 2024 (the “ 2024 Notes ”).

Upon issuance of the 2021 Notes and 2024 Notes, the net proceeds of the offering, along with certain additional funds (the “ Escrowed Funds ”) were deposited into a segregated escrow account. In connection with the Mergers, the Escrowed Funds were released from escrow and were used, together with borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, to fund the cash consideration for the Mergers, and the transactions related thereto, to pay fees and expenses and for general corporate purposes.

In connection with the release of the Escrowed Funds from escrow: the Escrow Issuer merged with and into Centene, with Centene as the surviving entity in the merger, and by entry into a supplemental indenture to each of the 2021 Indenture (the “ 2021 Supplemental Indenture ”) and the 2024 Indenture (the “ 2024 Supplemental Indenture ”), Centene assumed all of the Escrow Issuer’s obligations as the issuer under the 2021 Indenture, the 2021 Notes, the 2024 Indenture and the 2024 Notes.

The foregoing summary of the 2021 Supplemental Indenture and 2024 Supplemental Indenture does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms of the 2021 Supplemental Indenture and the 2024 Supplemental Indenture, copies of which are filed as Exhibit 4.2 and 4.4, respectively, hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.

As previously disclosed, on February 11, 2016, the Escrow Issuer and the initial purchasers entered into Registration Rights Agreements with respect to the 2021 Notes and the 2024 Notes


(the “ Registration Rights Agreements ”). In connection with the closing of the Mergers, Centene entered into a counterpart to each Registration Rights Agreement pursuant to which Centene will become a party to each Registration Rights Agreement.

Health Net Existing Notes

In connection with the Mergers, on March 24, 2016, Merger Sub II and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. (formerly known as The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.), as Trustee (the “ Trustee ”), entered into the Second Supplemental Indenture (the “ Second Supplemental Indenture ”) to the Indenture, dated as of May 18, 2007, by and between Health Net and the Trustee (the “ Original Indenture ”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 12, 2015 (the “ First Supplemental Indenture ”, together with the Original Indenture, the “ Indenture ”). Pursuant to the Second Supplemental Indenture, Merger Sub II, as the surviving corporation of the Second Merger, assumed all of Health Net’s obligations as the issuer under the Indenture and the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 issued pursuant to the Indenture on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture.

As of the date of this report, $400 million aggregate principal amount of the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 are outstanding. Interest on the 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 is payable on June 1 and December 1 of each year and the notes will mature on June 1, 2017. The 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 may be redeemed for cash in whole, at any time, or in part, at a redemption price equal to the greater of (i) 100% of their principal amount and (ii) an amount equal to the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest thereon (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the date of redemption), discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis plus an applicable premium, plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date of redemption. The Indenture limits the ability of the obligor to incur certain liens, or consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets. The Indenture also contains customary event of default provisions. In the event of certain change of control transactions, the obligor under the notes will be required to make an offer to purchase the notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase.

The foregoing summary of the Original Indenture, First Supplemental Indenture and Second Supplemental Indenture does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete terms of the Original Indenture, the First Supplemental Indenture and the Second Supplemental Indenture, copies of which are filed as Exhibit 4.5, 4.6 and 4.7, respectively, hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.

Item 1.02. Termination of a Material Definitive Agreement

On March 24, 2016, in connection with entering into the Credit Agreement, Centene terminated its existing $500 million revolving facility credit agreement, dated May 21, 2013, as amended, among Centene, the lenders party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, as administrative agent. As of March 24, 2016, there were no borrowings outstanding under the existing credit agreement and all commitments to provide revolving loans thereunder were terminated.

Item 2.01. Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

As disclosed above, on March 24, 2016, Centene completed the acquisition of Health Net. Subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the effective time of the Merger (the “ Effective Time ”), each share of Health Net common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “ Health Net Common Stock ”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time (other than


(i) shares owned by Centene, Health Net, Merger Sub I, or Merger Sub II (which were cancelled), (ii) shares relating to Health Net stock options, Health Net restricted stock units and Health Net performance share awards, or (iii) shares owned by stockholders who have properly exercised and perfected appraisal rights under Delaware law (collectively, the “ Excluded Shares ”)) were converted into the right to receive (x) $28.25 in cash, without interest, and (y) 0.622 shares of Centene common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“ Centene Common Stock ”) (together, the “ Merger Consideration ”). No fractional shares of Centene Common Stock were issued in the Merger, and Health Net’s stockholders received cash in lieu of fractional shares, if any, of Centene Common Stock.

Subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, each option to purchase Health Net Common Stock that was outstanding and unexercised as of immediately prior to the Effective Time, whether or not then vested or exercisable, was cancelled and automatically converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration less the applicable exercise price of such Health Net stock option and applicable withholding taxes (the “ Option Consideration ”). Subject to the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the Effective Time, each Health Net restricted stock unit and Health Net performance share award that was outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and either (i) was vested as of immediately prior to the Effective Time in accordance with the vesting schedule contained therein as in effect on the date of the Merger Agreement or (ii) became vested solely as a result of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement as a result of a non-discretionary vesting acceleration provision contained therein as of the date of the Merger Agreement were cancelled and automatically converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration (the “ Vested RSU and PSU Consideration ”). Each other Health Net restricted stock unit or performance share award continues to have, and continues to be subject to, the same terms and conditions (including the vesting schedule) as were applicable to such award immediately prior to the Effective Time, except that (x) each such award relates to shares of Centene Common Stock rather than shares of Health Net Common Stock on an as-converted basis and (y) any outstanding performance criteria with respect to each such performance share award shall be deemed satisfied at the target level. The aggregate amount paid by Centene for the Merger Consideration, the Option Consideration and the Vested RSU and PSU Consideration was approximately $5.3 billion.

The foregoing description does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Merger Agreement, which was filed as Exhibit 2.1 to Centene’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) on July 7, 2015, and which is incorporated herein by reference.

The Merger Agreement contains representations, warranties and covenants by each of the parties thereto which were made only for purposes of the Merger Agreement and:

 

    were made as of specific dates;

 

    were made solely for the benefit of the parties to the Merger Agreement;

 

    may be subject to limitations agreed upon by the contracting parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between the parties to the Merger Agreement instead of establishing these matters as facts; and

 

    may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors.


Accordingly, investors should not rely on the representations, warranties or covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or condition of Centene, Merger Subs, Health Net or any of their respective subsidiaries or affiliates. Investors are not entitled to rely on the representations and warranties, which are only for the benefit of the parties to the Merger Agreement. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations, warranties and covenants may change, or may have changed, after the date of the Merger Agreement, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in Centene’s or Health Net’s public disclosures. The Merger Agreement should not be read alone, but should instead be read in conjunction with the other information regarding the Merger Agreement, the Mergers, Centene, Health Net and their respective affiliates and businesses, which is contained in or incorporated by reference into the documents that each of Centene and Health Net has publicly filed or will file in reports and statements with the SEC.

Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financing Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The disclosure required by this item is included in Item 1.01 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

On March 24, 2016, effective as of the Effective Time, as approved by resolutions of Centene’s board of directors (the “ Board ”) and pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Centene increased the size of its Board to ten directors, and Vicki B. Escarra was appointed as a Class I director of the Board. Ms. Escarra was appointed to the Audit Committee of the Board.

The directors of Centene prior to the Effective Time are continuing as directors of the combined company.

Ms. Escarra will be entitled to receive compensation for her service as a director consistent with the compensation paid to other directors as described in Centene’s proxy statement filed with the SEC on March 16, 2015.

Item 8.01. Other Events

On March 24, 2016, Centene issued a press release announcing the completion of the Mergers. A copy of the press release announcing the completion of the Mergers is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits

(a) Financial statements of businesses acquired.

The audited consolidated balance sheets of Health Net as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015, are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and are incorporated herein by reference.


(b) Pro forma financial information.

The pro forma financial information required by this Item will be filed by amendment to this Current Report on Form 8-K not later than 71 calendar days following the date that this Report is required to be filed.

(d) Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 2, 2015, by and among Centene, Health Net, Merger Sub I and Merger Sub II (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Centene’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 7, 2015)
4.1    Indenture, dated February 11, 2016, by and between Centene Escrow Corporation, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Centene’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 11, 2016)
4.2    First Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Centene and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
4.3    Indenture, dated February 11, 2016, by and between Centene Escrow Corporation, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Centene’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 11, 2016)
4.4    First Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Centene and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
4.5    Indenture, dated as of May 18, 2007, by and between Health Net, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
4.6    First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 12, 2015, by and between Health Net and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
4.7    Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Merger Sub II and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
10.1    Credit Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2016, by and among Centene, the various financial institutions party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
23.1    Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm
99.1    Press Release of Centene announcing completion of the Mergers, dated March 24, 2016
99.2    Audited consolidated balance sheets of Health Net as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  CENTENE CORPORATION
Dated: March 24, 2016   By:  

/s/ Keith H. Williamson

    Name:   Keith H. Williamson
    Title:   Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

  2.1    Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 2, 2015, by and among Centene, Health Net, Merger Sub I and Merger Sub II (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Centene’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 7, 2015)
  4.1    Indenture, dated February 11, 2016, by and between Centene Escrow Corporation, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of Centene’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 11, 2016)
  4.2    First Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Centene and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
  4.3    Indenture, dated February 11, 2016, by and between Centene Escrow Corporation, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of Centene’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on February 11, 2016)
  4.4    First Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Centene and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
  4.5    Indenture, dated as of May 18, 2007, by and between Health Net, as issuer, and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
  4.6    First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 12, 2015, by and between Health Net and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
  4.7    Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Merger Sub II and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
10.1    Credit Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2016, by and among Centene, the various financial institutions party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association
23.1    Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm
99.1    Press Release of Centene announcing completion of the Mergers, dated March 24, 2016
99.2    Audited consolidated balance sheets of Health Net as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015

Exhibit 4.2

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “ First Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Centene Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee under the Indenture referred to below.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, Centene Escrow Corporation (the “ Escrow Issuer ”) has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “ Indenture ”), dated as of February 11, 2016, providing for the issuance of 5.625% Senior Notes due 2021 (the “ Notes ”);

WHEREAS, Section 5.03 of the Indenture requires the Company to execute this First Supplemental Indenture upon consummation of the Assumption (as defined in the Indenture) on the Assumption Date (as defined in the Indenture); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Company and the Trustee are each authorized to execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1. Defined Terms . As used in this First Supplemental Indenture, terms defined in the Indenture or in the preamble or recitals hereto are used herein as therein defined. The words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereby” and other words of similar import used in this First Supplemental Indenture refer to this First Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular section hereof.

ARTICLE II

AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND

SECTION 2.1. Agreement to be Bound . The Company hereby assumes the Escrow Issuer’s obligations for the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest, any Applicable Premium and any Additional Interest pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, if applicable, on all Notes issued pursuant to the Indenture and the performance and observance of each other obligation and covenant set forth in the Indenture to be performed or observed on the part of the Escrow Issuer. The Company is hereby substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Escrow Issuer under the Indenture with the same effect as if the Company had been named as the Issuer in the Indenture, and the Company is a successor corporation under the Indenture.

ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 3.1. Notices . All notices and other communications by the Company or the Trustee to each other shall be given as provided in the Indenture.

SECTION 3.2. Governing Law . THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.


SECTION 3.3. Severability . In case any provision in this First Supplemental Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability.

SECTION 3.4. Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indentures Part of Indenture . Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This First Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every Holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

SECTION 3.5. The Trustee . The Trustee makes no representation or warranty as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 3.6. Counterparts . The parties hereto may sign any number of copies of this First Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

SECTION 3.7. Headings . The headings of the Articles and the Sections in this First Supplemental Indenture are for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to alter or affect the meaning or interpretation of any provisions hereof.

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

CENTENE CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Jeffrey A. Schwaneke

  Name: Jeffrey A. Schwaneke
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer


THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,
as Trustee
By:  

/s/ Richard Tarnas

  Name:  Richard Tarnas
  Title:    Vice President

Exhibit 4.4

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “ First Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of March 24, 2016, by and between Centene Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A., as Trustee under the Indenture referred to below.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, Centene Escrow Corporation (the “ Escrow Issuer ”) has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “ Indenture ”), dated as of February 11, 2016, providing for the issuance of 6.125% Senior Notes due 2024 (the “ Notes ”);

WHEREAS, Section 5.03 of the Indenture requires the Company to execute this First Supplemental Indenture upon consummation of the Assumption (as defined in the Indenture) on the Assumption Date (as defined in the Indenture); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 9.01 of the Indenture, the Company and the Trustee are each authorized to execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1. Defined Terms . As used in this First Supplemental Indenture, terms defined in the Indenture or in the preamble or recitals hereto are used herein as therein defined. The words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereby” and other words of similar import used in this First Supplemental Indenture refer to this First Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular section hereof.

ARTICLE II

AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND

SECTION 2.1. Agreement to be Bound . The Company hereby assumes the Escrow Issuer’s obligations for the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest, any Applicable Premium and any Additional Interest pursuant to a Registration Rights Agreement, if applicable, on all Notes issued pursuant to the Indenture and the performance and observance of each other obligation and covenant set forth in the Indenture to be performed or observed on the part of the Escrow Issuer. The Company is hereby substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Escrow Issuer under the Indenture with the same effect as if the Company had been named as the Issuer in the Indenture, and the Company is a successor corporation under the Indenture.

ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 3.1. Notices . All notices and other communications by the Company or the Trustee to each other shall be given as provided in the Indenture.

SECTION 3.2. Governing Law . THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK BUT WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.


SECTION 3.3. Severability . In case any provision in this First Supplemental Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability.

SECTION 3.4. Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indentures Part of Indenture . Except as expressly amended hereby, the Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This First Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every Holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

SECTION 3.5. The Trustee . The Trustee makes no representation or warranty as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 3.6. Counterparts . The parties hereto may sign any number of copies of this First Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

SECTION 3.7. Headings . The headings of the Articles and the Sections in this First Supplemental Indenture are for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to alter or affect the meaning or interpretation of any provisions hereof.

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

CENTENE CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Jeffrey A. Schwaneke

  Name: Jeffrey A. Schwaneke
  Title:   Chief Financial Officer


THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,
as Trustee
By:  

/s/ Richard Tarnas

  Name: Richard Tarnas
  Title: Vice President

Exhibit 4.5

 

 

 

HEALTH NET, INC.

and

THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee

Indenture

Dated as of May 18, 2007

Debt Securities

 

 

 


CROSS REFERENCE SHEET*

Between

Provisions of Trust Indenture Act (as defined herein) and Indenture, dated as of May 18, 2007, between HEALTH NET, INC. and THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee:

 

SECTION OF THE ACT

   SECTION OF INDENTURE  

310(a)(1) and (2)

     6.9   

310(a)(3) and (4)

     Inapplicable   

310(b)

     6.8 and 6.10(a), (b) and (d)   

310(c)

     Inapplicable   

311(a)

     6.14   

311(b)

     6.14   

311(c)

     Inapplicable   

312(a)

     4.1 and 4.2   

312(b)

     4.2   

312(c)

     4.2   

313(a)

     4.3   

313(b)(1)

     Inapplicable   

313(b)(2)

     4.3   

313(c)

     4.3, 5.11, 6.10, 6.11, 8.2 and 12.2  

313(d)

     4.3   

314(a)

     3.5 and 4.2   

314(b)

     Inapplicable   

314(c)(1) and (2)

     11.5   

314(c)(3)

     Inapplicable   

314(d)

     Inapplicable   

314(e)

     11.5   

314(f)

     Inapplicable   

315(a), (c) and (d)

     6.1   

315(b)

     5.11   

315(e)

     5.12   

316(a)(1)

     5.9 and 5.10   

316(a)(2)

     Not required   

316(a) (last sentence)

     7.4   

316(b)

     5.7   

317(a)

     5.2   

317(b)

     3.4(a) and (b)   

318(a)

     11.7   

 

* This Cross Reference Sheet is not part of the Indenture.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         PAGE  
  ARTICLE I   
  DEFINITIONS   

Section 1.1

  Certain Terms Defined      1   
  ARTICLE II   
  SECURITIES   

Section 2.1

  Forms Generally      7   

Section 2.2

  Form Of Trustee’s Certificate Of Authentication      7   

Section 2.3

  Amount Unlimited; Issuable In Series      8   

Section 2.4

  Authentication And Delivery Of Securities      10   

Section 2.5

  Execution Of Securities      13   

Section 2.6

  Certificate Of Authentication      13   

Section 2.7

  Denomination And Date Of Securities; Payment Of Interest      13   

Section 2.8

  Registration, Transfer And Exchange      14   

Section 2.9

  Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost And Stolen Securities      18   

Section 2.10

  Cancellation Of Securities; Disposal Thereof      18   

Section 2.11

  Temporary Securities      19   

Section 2.12

  CUSIP Numbers      19   
  ARTICLE III   
  COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER   

Section 3.1

  Payment Of Principal And Interest      20   

Section 3.2

  Offices For Payments, Etc.      20   

Section 3.3

  Appointment To Fill A Vacancy In Office Of Trustee      21   

Section 3.4

  Paying Agents      21   

Section 3.5

  Compliance Certificates      22   

Section 3.6

  Corporate Existence      22   

Section 3.7

  Luxembourg Publications      23   

Section 3.8

  Calculation Of Original Issue Discount      23   

 

i


  ARTICLE IV   
  SECURITYHOLDER LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE   
  ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE   

Section 4.1

  Issuer To Furnish Trustee Information As To Names And Addresses Of Securityholders      23   

Section 4.2

  Reports By The Issuer      23   

Section 4.3

  Reports By The Trustee      24   
  ARTICLE V   
  REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS   
  ON EVENT OF DEFAULT   

Section 5.1

  Event Of Default Defined, Acceleration Of Maturity; Waiver Of Default      24   

Section 5.2

  Collection Of Indebtedness By Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt      28   

Section 5.3

  Application Of Proceeds      30   

Section 5.4

  Suits For Enforcement      31   

Section 5.5

  Restoration Of Rights On Abandonment Of Proceedings      31   

Section 5.6

  Limitations On Suits By Security Holders      31   

Section 5.7

  Unconditional Right Of Securityholders To Institute Certain Suits      32   

Section 5.8

  Powers And Remedies Cumulative; Delay Or Omission Not Waiver Of Default      32   

Section 5.9

  Control By Holders Of Securities      32   

Section 5.10

  Waiver Of Past Defaults      33   

Section 5.11

  Trustee To Give Notice Of Default, But May Withhold In Certain Circumstances      33   

Section 5.12

  Right Of Court To Require Filing Of Undertaking To Pay Costs      33   
  ARTICLE VI   
  CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE   

Section 6.1

  Duties And Responsibilities Of The Trustee; During Default; Prior To Default      34   

Section 6.2

  Certain Rights Of The Trustee      35   

Section 6.3

  Trustee Not Responsible For Recitals, Disposition Of Securities Or Application Of Proceeds Thereof      36   

Section 6.4

  Trustee And Agents May Hold Securities Or Coupons; Collections, Etc.      37   

Section 6.5

  Moneys Held By Trustee      37   

Section 6.6

  Compensation And Indemnification Of Trustee And Its Prior Claim      37   

Section 6.7

  Right Of Trustee To Rely On Officer’s Certificate, Etc.      38   

Section 6.8

  Intentionally Omitted      38   

Section 6.9

  Qualification Of Trustee: Conflicting Interests      38   

Section 6.10

  Persons Eligible For Appointment As Trustee      38   

Section 6.11

  Resignation And Removal; Appointment Of Successor Trustee      38   

 

ii


Section 6.12

  Acceptance Of Appointment By Successor Trustee      40   

Section 6.13

  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation Or Succession To Business Of Trustee      41   

Section 6.14

  Preferential Collection Of Claims Against The Issuer      41   

Section 6.15

  Appointment Of Authenticating Agent      41   
  ARTICLE VII   
  CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS   

Section 7.1

  Evidence Of Action Taken By Securityholders      42   

Section 7.2

  Proof Of Execution Of Instruments And Of Holding Of Securities      43   

Section 7.3

  Holders To Be Treated As Owners      43   

Section 7.4

  Securities Owned By Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding      43   

Section 7.5

  Right Of Revocation Of Action Taken      44   
  ARTICLE VIII   
  SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES   

Section 8.1

  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent Of Securityholders      44   

Section 8.2

  Supplemental Indentures With Consent Of Securityholders      45   

Section 8.3

  Effect Of Supplemental Indenture      47   

Section 8.4

  Documents To Be Given To Trustee      47   

Section 8.5

  Notation On Securities In Respect Of Supplemental Indentures      47   
  ARTICLE IX   
  CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE   

Section 9.1

  Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., Only On Certain Terms      48   

Section 9.2

  Successor Corporation Substituted      48   

Section 9.3

  Opinion Of Counsel To Be Given To Trustee      48   
  ARTICLE X   
  SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS   

Section 10.1

  Satisfaction And Discharge Of Indenture      48   

Section 10.2

  Application By Trustee Of Funds Deposited For Payment Of Securities      52   

Section 10.3

  Repayment Of Moneys Held By Paying Agent      52   

Section 10.4

  Return Of Moneys Held By Trustee And Paying Agent Unclaimed For Two Years      53   

Section 10.5

  Indemnity For U.S. Government Obligations      53   

Section 10.6

  Effect On Subordination Provisions      53   

 

iii


  ARTICLE XI   
  MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS   

Section 11.1

  Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers And Directors Of Issuer Exempt From Individual Liability      54   

Section 11.2

  Provisions Of Indenture For The Sole Benefit Of Parties And Holders Of Securities And Coupons      54   

Section 11.3

  Successors And Assigns Of Issuer Bound By Indenture      54   

Section 11.4

  Notices And Demands On Issuer, Trustee And Holders Of Securities And Coupons      54   

Section 11.5

  Officer’s Certificates And Opinions Of Counsel; Statements To Be Contained Therein      55   

Section 11.6

  Payments Due On Saturdays, Sundays And Holidays      56   

Section 11.7

  Conflict Of Any Provision Of Indenture With Trust Indenture Act      56   

Section 11.8

  New York Law To Govern; Waiver of Jury Trial      56   

Section 11.9

  Counterparts      57   

Section 11.10

  Effect Of Headings      57   

Section 11.11

  Securities In A Foreign Currency      57   

Section 11.12

  Judgment Currency      58   

Section 11.13

  Agreement To Subordinate      58   
  ARTICLE XII   
  REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING FUNDS   

Section 12.1

  Applicability Of Article      58   

Section 12.2

  Notice Of Redemption; Partial Redemptions      58   

Section 12.3

  Payment Of Securities Called For Redemption      60   

Section 12.4

  Exclusion Of Certain Securities From Eligibility For Selection For Redemption      61   

Section 12.5

  Mandatory And Optional Sinking Funds      61   

 

iv


THIS INDENTURE, dated as of May 18, 2007, by and between HEALTH NET, INC., a Delaware corporation (the “Issuer”), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a national banking association, as trustee (the “Trustee”),

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized the issue from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (the “Securities”) up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide, among other things, for the authentication, delivery and administration of the Securities; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid and binding indenture and agreement according to its terms have been done;

NOW, THEREFORE:

In consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Securities by the holders thereof, the Issuer and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time of the Securities and of the coupons, if any, appertaining thereto as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section 1.1 Certain Terms Defined . The following terms (except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise clearly requires) for all purposes of this Indenture and of any indenture supplemental hereto shall have the respective meanings specified in this Section. All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), or the definitions of which in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), are referred to in the Trust Indenture Act, including terms defined therein by reference to the Securities Act (except as herein otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires), shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in the Trust Indenture Act and in the Securities Act as in effect from time to time. All accounting terms used herein and not expressly defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and the term “generally accepted accounting principles” means such accounting principles as are generally accepted at the time of any computation unless a different time shall be specified with respect to such series of Securities as provided for in Section 2.3. The words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision. The terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular.


“Affiliate” has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule 405 of the Securities Act or any successor provision.

“Authenticating Agent” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.15.

“Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper (which, in the case of The City of New York, will, if practicable, be The Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition), in the case of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (the “United Kingdom”), will, if practicable, be The Financial Times (London Edition) and, in the case of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (“Luxembourg”), will, if practicable, be the Luxemburger Wort) published in an official or common language of the country of publication customarily published at least once a day for at least five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in The City of New York, the United Kingdom or Luxembourg, as applicable. If it shall be impractical in the opinion of the Trustee to make any publication of any notice required hereby in an Authorized Newspaper, any publication or other notice in lieu thereof which is made or given with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient publication of such notice.

“Board of Directors” means either the Board of Directors of the Issuer or any committee of such Board duly authorized to act on its behalf.

“Board Resolution” means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer to have been duly adopted or consented to by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect, and delivered to the Trustee.

“Business Day” means, with respect to any Security, a day that is not a day on which banking institutions in the city (or in any of the cities, if more than one) in which amounts are payable, as specified in the form of such Security, are authorized or required by any applicable law or regulation to be closed.

“Capital Stock” means, with respect to any corporation, any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase (other than convertible or exchangeable indebtedness that is not itself otherwise capital stock), warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests (however designated) in stock issued by that corporation.

“Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or if at any time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

“Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which the corporate trust business of the Trustee shall, at any particular time, be principally administered, which office is, as of the date of this Indenture, located at 700 S. Flower Street, Suite 500, Los Angeles, California 90017, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

“Coupon” means any interest coupon appertaining to an Unregistered Security.

“Covenant Defeasance” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(c).

 

2


“Depositary” means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in the form of one or more Registered Global Securities, the Person designated as Depositary by the Issuer pursuant to Section 2.3 until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Depositary” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Registered Global Securities of that series.

“Dollar” or “$” means the coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

“Equity Interests” means Capital Stock or partnership, participation or membership interests and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock or partnership, participation or membership interests.

“Event of Default” means any event or condition specified as such in Section 5.1.

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Fair Value” when used with respect to any Voting Equity Interests of the Issuer means the fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuer.

“Foreign Currency” means any coin, currency, currency unit or composite currency, including, without limitation, the euro, issued by the government of one or more countries, other than the United States of America or by any internationally recognized union, confederation or association of such governments.

“Holder,” “Holder of Securities,” “Securityholder” or any other similar terms mean (a) in the case of any Registered Security, the person in whose name such Security is registered in the security register kept by the Issuer for that purpose in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) in the case of any Unregistered Security, the bearer of such Security, or any Coupon appertaining thereto, as the case may be.

“Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and delivered or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented or both, and shall include the forms and terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated hereunder, provided, that, if at any time more than one Person is acting as Trustee under this instrument, “Indenture” shall mean, with respect to one or more series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee, this instrument as originally executed and delivered or, if amended or supplemented as herein provided, as so amended or supplemented or both, and shall include the forms and terms of those particular series of Securities for which such Person is Trustee established as contemplated hereunder, exclusive, however, of any provisions or terms which relate solely to other series of Securities for which such Person is not Trustee, regardless of when such terms or provisions were adopted.

“IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service of the United States Department of the Treasury, or any successor entity.

 

3


“Issuer” means (except as otherwise provided in Article IX) Health Net, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and, subject to Article IX, its successors and assigns.

“Issuer Order” means a written statement, request or order of the Issuer signed in its name by the chairman of the Board of Directors, the president, any vice president or the treasurer of the Issuer.

“Judgment Currency” has the meaning set forth in Section 11.12.

“Non-U.S. Person” means any person that is not a “U.S. person” as such term is defined in Rule 902 of the Securities Act.

“Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by the chairman of the Board of Directors, the president or any vice president or the treasurer of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and include the statements provided for in Section 11.5.

“Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel who may be an employee of the Issuer. Each such opinion shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and include the statements provided for in Section 11.5.

“Original Issue Date” of any Security (or portion thereof) means the earlier of (a) the date of such Security or (b) the date of any Security (or portion thereof) for which such Security was issued (directly or indirectly) on registration of transfer, exchange or substitution.

“Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.1.

“Outstanding” (except as otherwise provided in Section 7.4), when used with reference to Securities, means, subject to the provisions of Section 7.4, as of any particular time, all Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee under this Indenture, except:

(a) Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

(b) Securities, or portions thereof, for the payment or redemption of which moneys or U.S. Government Obligations (as provided for in Section 10.1) in the necessary amount shall have been deposited in trust with the Trustee or with any paying agent (other than the Issuer) or shall have been set aside, segregated and held in trust by the Issuer for the Holders of such Securities (if the Issuer shall act as its own paying agent), provided, that if such Securities, or portions thereof, are to be redeemed prior to the maturity thereof, notice of such redemption shall have been given as herein provided, or provisions satisfactory to the Trustee shall have been made for giving such notice; and

(c) Securities which shall have been paid or in substitution for which other Securities shall have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of Section 2.9 (except with respect to any such Security as to which proof satisfactory to the Trustee is presented that such Security is held by a person in whose hands such Security is a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Issuer).

 

4


In determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.1.

“Periodic Offering” means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time, the specific terms of which Securities, including, without limitation, the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the stated maturity or maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Issuer or its agents upon the issuance of such Securities.

“Person” means any individual, corporation, business trust, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

“principal” whenever used with reference to the Securities or any Security or any portion thereof, shall be deemed to include “and premium, if any,” provided, however, that such inclusion of premium, if any, shall under no circumstances result in the double counting of such premium for the purpose of any calculation required hereunder.

“record date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7.

“Registered Global Security” means a Security evidencing all or a part of a series of Registered Securities, issued to the Depositary for such series in accordance with Section 2.4, and bearing the legend prescribed in Section 2.4 and any other legend required by the Depositary for such series.

“Registered Security” means any Security registered on the Security register of the Issuer.

“Required Currency” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 11.12.

“Responsible Officer” when used with respect to the Trustee means any vice president (whether or not designated by numbers or words added before or after the title “Vice President”), any assistant trust officer, any assistant vice president, any assistant treasurer, or any other officer or assistant officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by the persons who at the time shall be such officers, respectively, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.

“Security” or “Securities” (except as otherwise provided in Section 7.4) has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture, or, as the case may be, Securities that have been authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

 

5


“Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

“Senior Indebtedness”, when used with respect to the Subordinated Securities of any series, shall have the meaning established pursuant to Subsection 2.3(i) with respect to the Subordinated Securities of such series.

“Senior Securities” means Securities other than Subordinated Securities.

“Subordinated Securities” means Securities that by the terms established pursuant to Subsection 2.3(i) are subordinated in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer.

“Subordination Provisions”, when used with respect to the Subordinated Securities of any series, shall have the meaning established pursuant to Subsection 2.3(i) with respect to the Subordinated Securities of such series.

“Subsidiary,” with respect to any Person, means (i) a corporation a majority of whose Voting Equity Interests is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person, by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or by one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, (ii) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof has at least majority ownership interest, or (iii) a partnership in which such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the time, a general partner.

“Trustee” means the Person identified as “Trustee” in the first paragraph hereof and, subject to the provisions of Article VI, shall also include any successor trustee. “Trustee” shall also mean or include each Person who is then a trustee hereunder, and, if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any series shall mean the trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

“Unregistered Security” means any Security other than a Registered Security.

“U.S. Government Obligations” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.1(a).

“Voting Equity Interests” means Equity Interests which at the time are entitled to vote in the election of, as applicable, directors, members or partners generally; provided, that, for the purposes hereof, Equity Interests that carry only the right to vote conditionally on the happening of an event shall not be considered Voting Equity Interests whether or not such event shall have happened.

“Yield to Maturity” means the yield to maturity on a series of securities, calculated at the time of issuance of such series, or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such series, and calculated in accordance with accepted financial practice.

 

6


ARTICLE II

SECURITIES

Section 2.1 Forms Generally . The Securities of each series and the Coupons, if any, to be attached thereto shall be substantially in such form (not inconsistent with this Indenture) as shall be established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions (as set forth in a Board Resolution or, to the extent established pursuant to but not set forth in a Board Resolution, an Officer’s Certificate detailing such establishment) or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such legend or legends or endorsements, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, as may be required to comply with any law or with any rules or regulations pursuant thereto, or with any rules of any securities exchange or to conform to general usage, all as may be determined by the officers executing such Securities and Coupons, if any, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities and Coupons.

The definitive Securities and Coupons, if any, shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities and Coupons, if any, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities and Coupons, if any.

Section 2.2 Form Of Trustee’s Certificate Of Authentication . The Trustee’s certificate of authentication on all Securities shall be in substantially the following form:

“This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY,
N.A., as Trustee
By:  

 

  Authorized Signatory
  Dated:                             

If at any time there shall be an Authenticating Agent appointed with respect to any series of Securities, then the Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication to be borne by the Securities of each such series shall be substantially as follows:

 

7


“This is one of the Securities referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

 

 

  as Authenticating Agent
By:  

 

  Authorized Signatory”

Section 2.3 Amount Unlimited; Issuable In Series . The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions (and to the extent established pursuant to but not set forth in a Board Resolution, in an Officer’s Certificate detailing such establishment) or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Securities of any series, (a) the designation of the Securities of the series, including CUSIP numbers, which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from the Securities of all other series, and which may be part of a series of Securities previously issued;

(b) any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of, transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Section 2.8, 2.9, 2.11, 8.5 or 12.3);

(c) if other than Dollars, the Foreign Currency or Foreign Currencies in which the Securities of the series are denominated;

(d) the date or dates on which the principal of the Securities of the series is payable or the method of determination thereof;

(e) the rate or rates at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, on which such interest shall be payable, the terms and conditions of any deferral of interest and the additional interest, if any, thereon, the right, if any, of the Issuer to extend the interest payment periods and the duration of the extensions and (in the case of Registered Securities) the date or dates on which a record shall be taken for the determination of Holders to whom interest is payable and/or the method by which such rate or rates or date or dates shall be determined;

(f) the place or places where and the manner in which, the principal of and any interest on Securities of the series shall be payable, if other than as provided in Section 3.2;

(g) the right, if any, of the Issuer to redeem Securities, in whole or in part, at its option and the period or periods within which, or the date or dates on which, the price or prices at which and any terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series may be so redeemed, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise;

 

8


(h) the obligation, if any, of the Issuer to redeem, purchase or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the price or prices at which and the period or periods within which or the date or dates on which, and any terms and conditions upon which Securities of the series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

(i) if the Securities of such series are Subordinated Securities, the terms pursuant to which the Securities of such series will be made subordinate in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness and the definition of such Senior Indebtedness with respect to such series (in the absence of an express statement to the effect that the Securities of such series are subordinate in right of payment to all such Senior Indebtedness, the Securities of such series shall not be subordinate to Senior Indebtedness and shall not constitute Subordinated Securities); and, in the event that the Securities of such series are Subordinated Securities, such Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture, as the case may be, establishing the terms of such series shall expressly state which articles, sections or other provisions thereof constitute the “Subordination Provisions” with respect to the Securities of such series;

(j) if other than denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof in the case of Registered Securities, or $1,000 and $5,000 in the case of Unregistered Securities, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;

(k) the percentage of the principal amount at which the Securities will be issued, and, if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof and the terms and conditions of any acceleration;

(l) if other than the coin, currency or currencies in which the Securities of the series are denominated, the coin, currency or currencies in which payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series shall be payable, including composite currencies or currency units;

(m) if the principal of or interest on the Securities of the series are to be payable, at the election of the Issuer or a Holder thereof, in a coin or currency other than that in which the Securities are denominated, the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made;

(n) if the amount of payments of principal of and interest on the Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or formula based on a coin, currency, composite currency or currency unit other than that in which the Securities of the series are denominated, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

(o) whether the Securities of the series will be issuable as Registered Securities (and if so, whether such Securities will be issuable as Registered Global Securities) or

 

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Unregistered Securities (with or without Coupons), or any combination of the foregoing, any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of Unregistered Securities or the payment of interest thereon and, if other than as provided in Section 2.8, the terms upon which Unregistered Securities of any series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series and vice versa;

(p) whether and under what circumstances the Issuer will pay additional amounts on the Securities of the series held by a person who is not a U.S. person in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Issuer will have the option to redeem the Securities of the series rather than pay such additional amounts;

(q) if the Securities of the series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;

(r) any trustees, depositaries, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars of any other agents with respect to the Securities of such series;

(s) any deletion from, modification of or addition to the Events of Default or covenants with respect to the Securities of such series; and

(t) any other terms of the series.

All Securities of any one series and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto shall be substantially identical, except in the case of Registered Securities as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate referred to above or as set forth in any indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time without consent of any Holder, consistent with the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or pursuant to such Board Resolution, such Officer’s Certificate or in any indenture supplemental hereto.

Section 2.4 Authentication And Delivery Of Securities . The Issuer may deliver Securities of any series having attached thereto appropriate Coupons, if any, executed by the Issuer to the Trustee for authentication together with the applicable documents referred to below in this Section 2.4, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Securities and Coupons, if any, to or upon the order of the Issuer (contained in the Issuer Order referred to below in this Section) or pursuant to such procedures acceptable to the Trustee and to such recipients as may be specified from time to time by an Issuer Order. The maturity date, original issue date, interest rate and any other terms of the Securities of such series and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto shall be determined by or pursuant to such Issuer Order and procedures. If provided for in such procedures, such Issuer Order may authorize authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the Issuer or its duly authorized agent or agents, which instructions, if oral, shall be promptly confirmed in writing. In authenticating such Securities and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be provided with (in the case of subparagraphs (b), (c) and (d) below only at or before the time of the first request of the Issuer to the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series) and (subject to Section 6.1) shall be fully protected in conclusively relying upon, the following enumerated documents unless and until such documents have been superseded or revoked:

 

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(a) an Issuer Order requesting such authentication and setting forth delivery instructions if the Securities and Coupons, if any, are not to be delivered to the Issuer, provided that, with respect to Securities of a series subject to a Periodic Offering, (a) such Issuer Order may be delivered by the Issuer to the Trustee prior to the delivery to the Trustee of such Securities for authentication and delivery, (b) the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver Securities of such series for original issue from time to time, in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding the aggregate principal amount established for such series, pursuant to an Issuer Order or pursuant to procedures acceptable to the Trustee as may be specified from time to time by an Issuer Order, (c) the maturity date or dates, original issue date or dates, interest rate or rates and any other terms of Securities of such series shall be determined by an Issuer Order or pursuant to such procedures and (d) if provided for in such procedures, such Issuer Order may authorize authentication and delivery pursuant to oral or electronic instructions from the Issuer or its duly authorized agent or agents, which instructions, if oral, shall be promptly confirmed in writing;

(b) any Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate and/or executed supplemental indenture referred to in Section 2.1 and 2.3 by or pursuant to which the forms and terms of the Securities and Coupons, if any, were established;

(c) an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the form or forms and terms of the Securities and Coupons, if any, stating that the form or forms and terms of the Securities and Coupons, if any, have been established pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 2.3 and comply with this Indenture, and covering such other matters as the Trustee may reasonably request; and

(d) At the option of the Issuer, either one or more Opinions of Counsel, or a letter addressed to the Trustee permitting it to rely on one or more Opinions of Counsel, substantially to the effect that:

(i) the form or forms of the Securities and Coupons, if any, have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

(ii) in the case of an underwritten offering, the terms of the Securities have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture, and, in the case of an offering that is not underwritten, certain terms of the Securities have been established pursuant to a Board Resolution, an Officer’s Certificate or a supplemental indenture in accordance with this Indenture, and when such other terms as are to be established pursuant to procedures set forth in an Issuer Order shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by the Issuer and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture;

 

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(iii) such Securities and Coupons, if any, when executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will have been duly issued under this Indenture, will be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture, and will be valid and binding obligations of the Issuer, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms except as the enforceability thereof may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, moratorium, fraudulent transfer or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, (ii) rights of acceleration, if any, and (iii) the availability of equitable remedies may be limited by equitable principles of general applicability and such counsel need express no opinion with regard to the enforceability of Section 6.6 or of a judgment denominated in a currency other than Dollars; and

(iv) all conditions precedent to the issuance and authentication of the Securities by the Issuer have been complied with.

In rendering such opinions, any counsel may qualify any opinions as to enforceability by stating that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, moratorium, fraudulent transfer and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Any counsel may state that such opinions are limited to matters arising under the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. Such counsel may rely upon opinions of other counsel (copies of which shall be delivered to the Trustee) reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, in which case the opinion shall state that such counsel believes he and the Trustee are entitled so to rely. Such counsel may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, he has relied, to the extent he deems proper, upon certificates of officers of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries and certificates of public officials.

The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities under this section if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken by the Issuer or if the Trustee in good faith by a trust committee of Responsible Officers shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders or would affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities, this Indenture or otherwise.

If the Issuer shall establish pursuant to Section 2.3 that the Securities of a series are to be issued in the form of one or more Registered Global Securities, then the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section and the Issuer Order with respect to such series, authenticate and deliver one or more Registered Global Securities that (i) shall represent and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of all of the Securities of such series issued and not yet cancelled, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Registered Global Security or Securities or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or delivered or held pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive

 

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registered form, this Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.”

Each Depositary designated pursuant to Section 2.3 must, at the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and any other applicable statute or regulation.

Section 2.5 Execution Of Securities . The Securities and each Coupon appertaining thereto, if any, shall be signed on behalf of the Issuer by the chairman or vice chairman of its Board of Directors or its president, or any executive (senior or other), a vice president or its treasurer, which may, but need not, be attested. Such signatures may be the manual or facsimile signatures of the present or any future such officers. The seal of the Issuer may be in the form of a facsimile thereof and may be impressed, affixed, imprinted or otherwise reproduced on the Securities. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of the seal or any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Security that has been duly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee.

In case any officer of the Issuer who shall have signed any of the Securities or Coupons, if any, shall cease to be such officer before the Security or Coupon so signed (or the Security to which the Coupon so signed appertains) shall be authenticated and delivered by the Trustee or disposed of by the Issuer, such Security or Coupon nevertheless may be authenticated and delivered or disposed of as though the person who signed such Security or Coupon had not ceased to be such officer of the Issuer; and any Security or Coupon may be signed on behalf of the Issuer by such persons as, at the actual date of the execution of such Security or Coupon, shall be the proper officers of the Issuer, although at the date of the execution and delivery of this Indenture any such person was not such an officer.

Section 2.6 Certificate Of Authentication . Only such Securities as shall bear thereon a certificate of authentication substantially in the form hereinbefore recited, executed by the Trustee by the manual signature of one of its authorized signatories, shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. No Coupon shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture or shall be valid and obligatory for any purpose until the certificate of authentication on the Security to which such Coupon appertains shall have been duly executed by the Trustee. The execution of such certificate by the Trustee upon any Security executed by the Issuer shall be conclusive evidence that the Security so authenticated has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and that the Holder is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

Section 2.7 Denomination And Date Of Securities; Payment Of Interest . The Securities of each series shall be issuable as Registered Securities or Unregistered Securities in denominations established as contemplated by Section 2.3 or, with respect to the Registered Securities of any series, if not so established, in denominations of $2,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. If denominations of Unregistered Securities of any series are not so established, such Securities shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and $5,000. The Securities of each series shall be numbered, lettered or otherwise distinguished in such manner or in accordance with such plan as the officers of the Issuer executing the same may determine with the approval of the Trustee, as evidenced by the execution and authentication thereof.

 

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Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. Each Unregistered Security shall be dated as provided in the Board Resolution referred to in Section 2.3. The Securities of each series shall bear interest, if any, from the date, and such interest shall be payable on the dates, established as contemplated by Section 2.3.

The person in whose name any Registered Security of any series is registered at the close of business on any record date applicable to a particular series with respect to any interest payment date for such series shall be entitled to receive the interest, if any, payable on such interest payment date notwithstanding any transfer or exchange of such Registered Security subsequent to the record date and prior to such interest payment date, except if and to the extent the Issuer shall default in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment date for such series, in which case such defaulted interest shall be paid to the persons in whose names Outstanding Registered Securities for such series are registered at the close of business on a subsequent record date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment of such defaulted interest) established by notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Issuer to the Holders of Registered Securities not less than 15 days preceding such subsequent record date. The term “record date” as used with respect to any interest payment date (except a date for payment of defaulted interest) for the Securities of any series shall mean the date specified as such in the terms of the Registered Securities of such series established as contemplated by Section 2.3, or, if no such date is so established, if such interest payment date is the first day of a calendar month, the fifteenth day of the preceding calendar month or, if such interest payment date is the fifteenth day of a calendar month, the first day of such calendar month, whether or not such record date is a Business Day.

Section 2.8 Registration, Transfer And Exchange . The Issuer will keep at each office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.2 for each series of Securities a register or registers in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as the Issuer may prescribe, it will provide for the registration of Registered Securities of such series and the registration of transfer of Registered Securities of such series. Such register shall be in written form in the English language or in any other form capable of being converted into such form within a reasonable time. At all reasonable times such register or registers shall be open for inspection by the Trustee.

Upon due presentation for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any series at any such office or agency to be maintained for the purpose as provided in Section 3.2, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in the name of the transferee or transferees a new Registered Security or Registered Securities of the same series, maturity date, interest rate and original issue date in authorized denominations for a like aggregate principal amount.

Unregistered Securities (except for any temporary global Unregistered Securities) and Coupons (except for Coupons attached to any temporary global Unregistered Securities) shall be transferable by delivery.

 

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At the option of the Holder thereof, Registered Securities of any series (other than a Registered Global Security, except as set forth below) may be exchanged for a Registered Security or Registered Securities of such series having authorized denominations and an equal aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of such Registered Securities to be exchanged at the agency of the Issuer that shall be maintained for such purpose in accordance with Section 3.2 and upon payment, if the Issuer shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided. If the Securities of any series are issued in both registered and unregistered form, at the option of the Holder thereof, except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.3, Unregistered Securities of any series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of such series having authorized denominations and an equal aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of such Unregistered Securities to be exchanged at the agency of the Issuer that shall be maintained for such purpose in accordance with Section 3.2, with, in the case of Unregistered Securities that have Coupons attached, all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining, and upon payment, if the Issuer shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided. At the option of the Holder thereof, if Unregistered Securities of any series, maturity date, interest rate and original issue date are issued in more than one authorized denomination, except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.3, such Unregistered Securities may be exchanged for Unregistered Securities of such series having authorized denominations and an equal aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of such Unregistered Securities to be exchanged at the agency of the Issuer that shall be maintained for such purpose in accordance with Section 3.2 or as specified pursuant to Section 2.3, with, in the case of Unregistered Securities that have Coupons attached, all unmatured Coupons and all matured Coupons in default thereto appertaining, and upon payment, if the Issuer shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided. Registered Securities of any series may not be exchanged for Unregistered Securities of such series unless (1) otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.3 and (2) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel that (x) the Issuer has received from the IRS a ruling or (y) since the date hereof, there has been a change in the applicable United States Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that the inclusion of terms permitting Registered Securities to be exchanged for Unregistered Securities would result in no United States Federal income tax effect adverse to the Issuer or to any Holder. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. All Securities and Coupons, if any, surrendered upon any exchange or transfer provided for in this Indenture shall be promptly cancelled and disposed of by the Trustee in accordance with its regular procedures, and the Trustee shall deliver a certificate of disposition thereof to the Issuer.

All Registered Securities presented for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or payment shall (if so required by the Issuer or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee duly executed, by the Holder or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

The Issuer or the registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities. No service charge shall be made for any such transaction.

 

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The Issuer shall not be required to exchange or register a transfer of (a) any Securities of any series for a period of 15 days preceding the first mailing of notice of redemption of Securities of such series to be redeemed or (b) any Securities selected, called or being called for redemption, in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Security to be redeemed in part, the portion thereof not so to be redeemed.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.8, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive registered form, a Registered Global Security representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

If at any time the Depositary for any Registered Securities of a series represented by one or more Registered Global Securities notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Registered Securities or if at any time the Depositary for such Registered Securities shall no longer be eligible under Section 2.4, the Issuer shall appoint a successor Depositary eligible under Section 2.4 with respect to such Registered Securities. If a successor Depositary eligible under Section 2.4 for such Registered Securities is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days after the Issuer receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Issuer’s election pursuant to Section 2.3 that such Registered Securities be represented by one or more Registered Global Securities shall no longer be effective and the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Officer’s Certificate for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons, in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Registered Global Security or Securities representing such Registered Securities in exchange for such Registered Global Security or Securities.

The Issuer may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Registered Securities of any series issued in the form of one or more Registered Global Securities shall no longer be represented by a Registered Global Security or Securities. In such event the Issuer will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of any Officer’s Certificate for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and deliver, Securities of such series in definitive registered form without coupons, in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Registered Global Security or Securities representing such Registered Securities, in exchange for such Registered Global Security or Securities.

If specified by the Issuer pursuant to Section 2.3 with respect to Securities represented by a Registered Global Security, the Depositary for such Registered Global Security may surrender such Registered Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for Securities of the same series in definitive registered form on such terms as are acceptable to the Issuer and such Depositary. Thereupon, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, without service charge,

 

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(i) to the Person specified by such Depositary a new Registered Security or Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations as requested by such Person, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Registered Global Security; and

(ii) to such Depositary a new Registered Global Security in a denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Registered Global Security and the aggregate principal amount of Registered Securities authenticated and delivered pursuant to clause (i) above.

Upon the exchange of a Registered Global Security for Securities in definitive registered form without coupons, in authorized denominations, such Registered Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee or an agent of the Issuer or the Trustee. Securities in definitive registered form without coupons issued in exchange for a Registered Global Security pursuant to this Section 2.8 shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Registered Global Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee or an agent of the Issuer or the Trustee. The Trustee or such agent shall deliver such Securities to or as directed by the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.

All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

Notwithstanding anything herein or in the terms of any series of Securities to the contrary, none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee (any of which, other than the Issuer, shall conclusively rely on an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel) shall be required to exchange any Unregistered Security for a Registered Security if such exchange would result in United States Federal income tax consequences adverse to the Issuer (such as, for example, the inability of the Issuer to deduct from its income, as computed for United States Federal income tax purposes, the interest payable on the Unregistered Securities) under then applicable United States Federal income tax laws. The Trustee shall have no responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary.

The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Registered Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

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Section 2.9 Mutilated, Defaced, Destroyed, Lost And Stolen Securities . In case any temporary or definitive Security or any Coupon appertaining to any Security shall be mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer in its discretion may execute and, upon the written request of any officer of the Issuer, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, a new Security of the same series, maturity date, interest rate and original issue date, bearing a number or other distinguishing symbol not contemporaneously outstanding, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated or defaced Security, or in lieu of and in substitution for the Security so destroyed, lost or stolen with Coupons corresponding to the Coupons appertaining to the Securities so mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen, or in exchange or substitution for the Security to which such mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Coupon appertained, with Coupons appertaining thereto corresponding to the Coupons so mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen. In every case, the applicant for a substitute Security or Coupon shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to indemnify and defend and to save each of them harmless and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security or Coupon and of the ownership thereof, and in the case of mutilation or defacement shall surrender the Security and related Coupons to the Trustee or such agent.

Upon the issuance of any substitute Security or Coupon, the Issuer or the registrar may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) or its agent connected therewith. In case any Security or Coupon which has matured or is about to mature or has been called for redemption in full shall become mutilated or defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen, the Issuer may, instead of issuing a substitute Security, pay or authorize the payment of the same or the relevant Coupon (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated or defaced Security or Coupon), if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Issuer and to the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee such security or indemnity as any of them may require to save each of them harmless, and, in every case of destruction, loss or theft, the applicant shall also furnish to the Issuer and the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security or Coupons and of the ownership thereof.

Every substitute Security or Coupon of any series issued pursuant to the provisions of this Section by virtue of the fact that any such Security or Coupon is destroyed, lost or stolen shall constitute an additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security or Coupon shall be at any time enforceable by anyone and shall be entitled to all the benefits of (but shall be subject to all the limitations of rights set forth in) this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities or Coupons of such series duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. All Securities and Coupons shall be held and owned upon the express condition that, to the extent permitted by law, the foregoing provisions are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, defaced or destroyed, lost or stolen Securities and Coupons and shall preclude any and all other rights or remedies notwithstanding any law or statute existing or hereafter enacted to the contrary with respect to the replacement or payment of negotiable instruments or other securities without their surrender.

Section 2.10 Cancellation Of Securities; Disposal Thereof . All Securities and Coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange, or for credit against any payment in respect of a sinking or analogous fund, if any, if surrendered to the Issuer or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee or any agent of the Trustee, shall be delivered to the Trustee or its agent for cancellation or, if surrendered to the Trustee, shall be cancelled by it; and no Securities or Coupons shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by any

 

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of the provisions of this Indenture. The Trustee or its agent shall dispose of cancelled Securities and Coupons held by it in accordance with its regular procedures and deliver a certificate of disposition to the Issuer. If the Issuer or its agent shall acquire any of the Securities or Coupons, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the indebtedness represented by such Securities or Coupons unless and until the same are delivered to the Trustee or its agent for cancellation.

Section 2.11 Temporary Securities . Pending the preparation of definitive Securities for any series, the Issuer may execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver temporary Securities for such series (printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise reproduced, in each case in form satisfactory to the Trustee). Temporary Securities of any series shall be issuable as Registered Securities without coupons, or as Unregistered Securities with or without coupons attached thereto, of any authorized denomination, and substantially in the form of the definitive Securities of such series but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Securities, all as may be determined by the Issuer with the concurrence of the Trustee as evidenced by the execution and authentication thereof. Temporary Securities may contain such references to any provisions of this Indenture as may be appropriate. Every temporary Security shall be executed by the Issuer and be authenticated by the Trustee upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the definitive Securities. Without unreasonable delay the Issuer shall execute and shall furnish definitive Securities of such series and thereupon temporary Registered Securities of such series may be surrendered in exchange therefor without charge at each office or agency to be maintained by the Issuer for that purpose pursuant to Section 3.2 and, in the case of Unregistered Securities, at any agency maintained by the Issuer for such purpose as specified pursuant to Section 2.3, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange for such temporary Securities of such series an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series having authorized denominations and, in the case of Unregistered Securities, having attached thereto any appropriate Coupons. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series, unless otherwise established pursuant to Section 2.3. The provisions of this Section are subject to any restrictions or limitations on the issue and delivery of temporary Unregistered Securities of any series that may be established pursuant to Section 2.3 (including any provision that Unregistered Securities of such series initially be issued in the form of a single global Unregistered Security to be delivered to a depositary or agency located outside the United States and the procedures pursuant to which definitive or global Unregistered Securities of such series would be issued in exchange for such temporary global Unregistered Security).

Section 2.12 CUSIP Numbers . The Issuer in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.

 

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ARTICLE III

COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER

Section 3.1 Payment Of Principal And Interest . The Issuer covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid the principal of, and interest on, if any, each of the Securities of such series (together with any additional amounts payable pursuant to the terms of such Securities) at the place or places, at the respective time or times and in the manner provided in such Securities and in the Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto and in this Indenture. The interest on Securities with Coupons attached (together with any additional amounts payable pursuant to the terms of such Securities) shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the several Coupons for such interest installments as are evidenced thereby as they severally mature. If any temporary Unregistered Security provides that interest thereon may be paid while such Security is in temporary form, the interest on any such temporary Unregistered Security (together with any additional amounts payable pursuant to the terms of such Security) shall be paid, as to the installments of interest evidenced by Coupons attached thereto, if any, only upon presentation and surrender thereof, and, as to the other installments of interest, if any, only upon presentation of such Securities for notation thereon of the payment of such interest, in each case subject to any restrictions that may be established pursuant to Section 2.3. The interest, if any, on Registered Securities (together with any additional amounts payable pursuant to the terms of such Securities) shall be payable only to or upon the written order of the Holders thereof and, at the option of the Issuer, may be paid by wire transfer or by mailing checks for such interest payable to or upon the written order of such Holders at their last addresses as they appear on the Securities register of the Issuer.

Section 3.2 Offices For Payments , Etc. So long as any Registered Securities are authorized for issuance pursuant to this Indenture or are outstanding hereunder, the Issuer will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where the Registered Securities of each series may be presented for payment, where the Securities of each series may be presented for exchange as is provided in this Indenture and, if applicable, pursuant to Section 2.3 and where the Registered Securities of each series may be presented for registration of transfer as in this Indenture provided.

The Issuer will maintain one or more offices or agencies in a city or cities located outside the United States (including any city in which such an agency is required to be maintained under the rules of any stock exchange on which the Securities of such series are listed) where the Unregistered Securities, if any, of each series and Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto may be presented for payment. No payment on any Unregistered Security or Coupon will be made upon presentation of such Unregistered Security or Coupon at an agency of the Issuer within the United States, nor will any payment be made by transfer to an account in, or by mail to an address in, the United States, unless pursuant to applicable United States laws and regulations then in effect such payment can be made without tax consequences adverse to the Issuer. Notwithstanding the foregoing, payments in Dollars of Unregistered Securities of any series and Coupons appertaining thereto which are payable in Dollars may be made at an agency of the Issuer maintained in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York if such payment in Dollars at each agency maintained by the Issuer outside the United States for payment on such Unregistered Securities is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.

 

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The Issuer will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Securities of any series, the Coupons appertaining thereto or this Indenture may be served.

The Issuer will give to the Trustee written notice of the location of each such office or agency and of any change of location thereof. In case the Issuer shall fail to maintain any agency required by this Section to be located in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or shall fail to give such notice of the location or for any change in the location of any of the above agencies, presentations and demands may be made and notices may be served at the designated office of the Trustee.

The Issuer may from time to time designate one or more additional offices or agencies where the Securities of a series and any Coupons appertaining thereto may be presented for payment, where the Securities of that series may be presented for exchange as provided in this Indenture and pursuant to Section 2.3 and where the Registered Securities of that series may be presented for registration of transfer as in this Indenture provided, and the Issuer may from time to time rescind any such designation, as the Issuer may deem desirable or expedient; provided, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuer of its obligations to maintain the agencies provided for in this Section. The Issuer shall give to the Trustee prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission thereof.

Section 3.3 Appointment To Fill A Vacancy In Office Of Trustee . The Issuer, whenever necessary to avoid or fill a vacancy in the office of Trustee, will appoint, in the manner provided in Section 6.11, a Trustee, so that there shall at all times be a Trustee with respect to each series of Securities hereunder.

Section 3.4 Paying Agents . Whenever the Issuer shall appoint a paying agent other than the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series, it will cause such paying agent to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section,

(a) that it will hold all sums received by it as such agent for the payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series (whether such sums have been paid to it by the Issuer or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, or Coupons appertaining thereto, if any, or of the Trustee;

(b) that it will give the Trustee notice of any failure by the Issuer (or by any other obligor on the Securities of such series) to make any payment of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series when the same shall be due and payable; and

(c) that it will pay any such sums so held in trust by it to the Trustee upon the Trustee’s written request at any time during the continuance of the failure referred to in the foregoing clause (b).

 

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The Issuer will, on or prior to each due date of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series, deposit with the paying agent a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due, and (unless such paying agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action.

If the Issuer shall act as its own paying agent with respect to the Securities of any series, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or interest on the Securities of such series, set aside, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series or the Coupons appertaining thereto a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of any failure to take such action.

Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, but subject to Section 10.1, the Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining a satisfaction and discharge with respect to one or more or all series of Securities hereunder, or for any other reason, pay or cause to be paid to the Trustee all sums held in trust for any such series by the Issuer or any paying agent hereunder, as required by this Section, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the trusts herein contained.

Anything in this Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the agreement to hold sums in trust as provided in this Section is subject to the provisions of Sections 10.3 and 10.4.

Section 3.5 Compliance Certificates . The Issuer will furnish to the Trustee within 90 days following the end of each fiscal year a brief certificate (which need not comply with Section 11.5) from the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Issuer stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duties as an officer of the Issuer he or she would normally have knowledge of any default or non-compliance by the Issuer in the performance of any covenants or conditions contained in this Indenture, stating whether or not he or she has knowledge of any such default or non-compliance (without regard to notice requirements or grace periods) and, if so, describing each such default or non-compliance of which the signer has knowledge and the nature thereof.

The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee, as soon as possible and in any event within five days after the Issuer becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or default and the action which the Issuer proposes to take with respect thereto.

Section 3.6 Corporate Existence . Subject to Article IX, the Issuer will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries; provided, that the Issuer shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, if, in the judgment of the Issuer, the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole and the loss thereof is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Securityholders.

 

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Section 3.7 Luxembourg Publications . In the event of the publication of any notice pursuant to Section 5.11, 6.11, 6.12, 8.2, 10.4, 11.4 or 12.2, the party making such publication in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and London shall also, to the extent that notice is required to be given to Holders of Securities of any series by applicable Luxembourg law or stock exchange regulation, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to such party, make a similar publication in Luxembourg.

Section 3.8 Calculation Of Original Issue Discount . The Issuer shall file with the Trustee promptly at the end of each calendar year (i) a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including daily rates and accrual periods) accrued on Outstanding Securities as of the end of such year and (ii) such other specific information relating to such original issue discount as may then be relevant under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

ARTICLE IV

SECURITYHOLDER LISTS AND REPORTS BY THE

ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE

Section 4.1 Issuer To Furnish Trustee Information As To Names And Addresses Of Securityholders . If and so long as the Trustee shall not be the Security registrar for the Securities of any series, the Issuer and any other obligor on the Securities will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee a list in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of the Registered Securities of such series pursuant to Section 312 of the Trust Indenture Act:

(a) semi-annually not more than 5 days after each record date for the payment of interest on such Registered Securities, as hereinabove specified, as of such record date and on dates to be determined pursuant to Section 2.3 for non-interest bearing Registered Securities in each year; and

(b) at such other times as the Trustee may reasonably request in writing, within thirty days after receipt by the Issuer of any such request as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such information is furnished.

Section 4.2 Reports By The Issuer . The Issuer covenants to file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Issuer is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents, and other reports that the Issuer may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or pursuant to Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act.

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuer’s compliance with any covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

 

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Section 4.3 Reports By The Trustee .

(a) The Trustee shall transmit to Holders such reports concerning the Trustee and its actions under this Indenture as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto. If required by Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall, within sixty days after each May 15 following the date of the initial issuance of Securities under this Indenture deliver to Holders a brief report, dated as of such May 15, which complies with the provisions of such Section 313(a).

(b) A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Issuer. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee in writing when the Securities are listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof.

ARTICLE V

REMEDIES OF THE TRUSTEE AND SECURITYHOLDERS

ON EVENT OF DEFAULT

Section 5.1 Event Of Default Defined, Acceleration Of Maturity ; Waiver Of Default. “Event of Default” with respect to Securities of any series, wherever used herein, means any one of the following events which shall have occurred and be continuing (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(a) default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; provided that, a valid extension of an interest payment period by the Issuer in accordance with the terms of such Securities shall not constitute a failure to pay interest; or

(b) default in the payment of all or any part of the principal or premium (if any) on any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise; or

(c) default in the payment of any sinking fund installment as and when the same shall become due and payable by the terms of the Securities of such series; or

(d) failure on the part of the Issuer duly to observe or perform any other of the covenants or agreements on the part of the Issuer in the Securities of such series or contained in this Indenture (other than a covenant or agreement included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than such series) for a period of 60 days after the date on which written notice specifying such failure, stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder and demanding that the Issuer remedy the same, shall have been given by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the Issuer by the Trustee, or to the Issuer and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the series to which such covenant or agreement relates; or

 

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(e) the failure of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to pay indebtedness for money borrowed in an aggregate principal amount of at least $50,000,000, at the later of final maturity and the expiration of any related applicable grace period and such defaulted payment shall not have been made, waived or extended within 30 days after notice or (B) acceleration of the maturity of indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount of at least $50,000,000, if that acceleration results from a default under the instrument giving rise to or securing such indebtedness for money borrowed and such indebtedness has not been discharged in full or such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled within 30 days after notice;

(f) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Issuer in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer for any substantial part of its property or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

(g) the Issuer shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Issuer or for any substantial part of its or their property, or make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

(h) any other Event of Default provided in the supplemental indenture or Board Resolution under which such series of Securities is issued or in the form of Security for such series.

If an Event of Default described in clause (a), (b) or (c) occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, except for any series of Securities the principal of which shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each such affected series then Outstanding hereunder (each such series voting as a separate class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all Securities of such series, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration, the same shall become immediately due and payable.

Except as otherwise provided in the terms of any series of Senior Securities pursuant to Section 2.3, if an Event of Default described in clause (d), (e) or (h) above with respect to all series of the Senior Securities then Outstanding, occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all of the Senior Securities shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate

 

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principal amount of all of the Senior Securities then Outstanding hereunder (treated as one class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Senior Securities of any series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all of the Senior Securities then Outstanding, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon such declaration, the same shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause (f) or (g) above occurs and is continuing, then the principal amount of all the Senior Securities then Outstanding, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

Except as otherwise provided in the terms of any series of Subordinated Securities pursuant to Section 2.3, if an Event of Default described in clause (d), (e) or (h) above with respect to all series of Subordinated Securities then Outstanding, occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all of the Subordinated Securities shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all of the Subordinated Securities then Outstanding hereunder (treated as one class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Subordinated Securities of any series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all of the Subordinated Securities then Outstanding, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon such declaration, the same shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause (f) or (g) above occurs and is continuing, then the principal amount of all of the Subordinated Securities then Outstanding, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, shall become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.

If an Event of Default described in clause (d), (e) or (h) occurs and is continuing, which Event of Default is with respect to less than all series of Senior Securities then Outstanding, then, and in each and every such case, except for any series of Senior Securities the principal of which shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Senior Securities of each such affected series then Outstanding hereunder (each such series voting as a separate class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all Securities of such series, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration, the same shall become immediately due and payable.

If an Event of Default described in clause (d), (e) or (h) occurs and is continuing, which Event of Default is with respect to less than all series of Subordinated Securities then Outstanding, then, and in each and every such case, except for any series of Subordinated Securities the principal of which shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Subordinated Securities of each such affected series then Outstanding hereunder (each such series voting as a separate class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all Securities of such series, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration, the same shall become immediately due and payable.

 

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The foregoing provisions are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the principal (or, if the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of the Securities of any series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided,

(i) the Issuer shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay

(A) all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of such series (or all the Securities, as the case may be); and

(B) the principal of any and all Securities of such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) which shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration; and

(C) interest upon such principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series (or at the respective rates of interest or Yields to Maturity of all the Securities, as the case may be) to the date of such payment or deposit; and

(D) all amounts payable to the Trustee pursuant to Section 6.6; and

(ii) all Events of Default under the Indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities which shall have become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein,

then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the Securities of such series voting as a separate class (or of all the Securities, as the case may be, voting as a single class), then Outstanding, by written notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to such series (or with respect to all the Securities, as the case may be) and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.

 

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For all purposes under this Indenture, if a portion of the principal of any Original Issue Discount Securities shall have been accelerated and declared due and payable pursuant to the provisions hereof, then, from and after such declaration, unless such declaration has been rescinded and annulled, the principal amount of such Original Issue Discount Securities shall be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, and payment of such portion of the principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, together with interest, if any, thereon and all other amounts owing thereunder, shall constitute payment in full of such Original Issue Discount Securities.

Section 5.2 Collection Of Indebtedness By Trustee; Trustee May Prove Debt . The Issuer covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of interest on any of the Securities of any series when such interest shall have become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days, or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of all or any part of the principal of any of the Securities of any series when the same shall have become due and payable, whether upon maturity of the Securities of such series or upon any redemption or by declaration or otherwise, then upon demand of the Trustee, the Issuer will pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all Securities of such series, and such Coupons, for principal and interest, as the case may be (with interest to the date of such payment upon the overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series); and in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, and such other amount due the Trustee under Section 6.6 in respect of Securities of such series.

Until such demand is made by the Trustee, the Issuer may pay the principal of and interest on the Securities of any series to the registered Holders, whether or not the Securities of such series be overdue.

In case the Issuer shall fail forthwith to pay such amounts upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name as trustee of an express trust, shall be entitled and empowered to institute any action or proceedings at law or in equity for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute any such action or proceedings to judgment or final decree, and may enforce any such judgment or final decree against the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities and collect in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities, wherever situated, all the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable.

In case there shall be pending proceedings relative to the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities under Title 11 of the United States Code or any other applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or in case a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official shall have been appointed for or taken possession of the Issuer or its property or such other obligor, or in case of

 

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any other comparable judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other obligor, the Trustee, irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand pursuant to the provisions of this Section, shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceedings or otherwise:

(a) to file and prove a claim or claims for the whole amount of principal and interest (or, if the Securities of any series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of any series, and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for amounts payable to the Trustee under Section 6.6) and of the Securityholders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Issuer or other obligor upon the Securities, or to the creditors or property of the Issuer or such other obligor; and

(b) unless prohibited by applicable law and regulations, to vote on behalf of the holders of the Securities of any series in any election of a receiver, assignee, trustee or a standby trustee in arrangement, reorganization, liquidation or other bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, custodian or other person performing similar functions in respect of any such proceedings; and

(c) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims, and to distribute all amounts received with respect to the claims of the Securityholders and of the Trustee on their behalf; and any trustee, receiver, or liquidator, custodian or other similar official performing similar functions in respect of any such proceedings is hereby authorized by each of the Securityholders to make payments to the Trustee, and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of payments directly to the Securityholders, to pay to the Trustee its costs and expenses of collection and all other amounts due to it pursuant to Section 6.6.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of any Securityholder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of any series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Securityholder in any such proceeding, except as aforesaid in clause (b).

All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Indenture, or under any of the Securities of any series or Coupons appertaining to such Securities, may be enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities of such series or Coupons appertaining to such Securities or the production thereof in any trial or other proceedings relative thereto, and any such action or proceedings instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall be awarded to the Trustee for ratable distribution to the Holders of the Securities or Coupons appertaining to such Securities in respect of which such action was taken, after payment of all sums due to the Trustee under Section 6.6 in respect of such Securities.

 

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In any proceedings brought by the Trustee (and also any proceedings involving the interpretation of any provision of this Indenture to which the Trustee shall be a party) the Trustee shall be held to represent all the Holders of the Securities or Coupons appertaining to such Securities in respect to which such action was taken, and it shall not be necessary to make any Holders of such Securities or Coupons appertaining to such Securities parties to any such proceedings.

Section 5.3 Application Of Proceeds . Any moneys collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article in respect of any series shall be applied in the following order at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such moneys on account of principal or interest, upon presentation of the several Securities and Coupons appertaining to such Securities in respect of which monies have been collected and stamping (or otherwise noting) thereon the payment, or issuing Securities of such series in reduced principal amounts in exchange for the presented Securities of like series if only partially paid, or upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee pursuant to Section 6.6 in respect to such series of Securities;

SECOND: If the Securities of such series are Subordinated Securities, to the payment of amounts then due and unpaid to the holders of Senior Indebtedness with respect to such series, to the extent required pursuant to the Subordination Provisions established with respect to the Securities of such series pursuant to Section 2.3(i).

THIRD: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall not have become and be then due and payable, to the payment of interest on the Securities of such series in default in the order of the maturity of the installments on such interest, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee and is permitted by applicable law) upon the overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in such Securities, such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference;

FOURTH: In case the principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall have become and shall be then due and payable, to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon all the Securities of such series for principal and interest, with interest upon the overdue principal, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee and is permitted by applicable law) upon the overdue installations of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series; and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the Securities of such series, then to the payment of such principal and interest or Yield to Maturity, without preference or priority of principal over interest or Yield to Maturity, or of interest or Yield to Maturity over principal, or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest or of any Security of such series over any other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate of such principal and accrued and unpaid interest or Yield to Maturity; and

 

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FIFTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Issuer or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct.

Section 5.4 Suits For Enforcement . In case an Event of Default has occurred, has not been waived and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce the rights vested in it by this Indenture by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Indenture or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Trustee by this Indenture or by law.

Section 5.5 Restoration Of Rights On Abandonment Of Proceedings . In case the Trustee shall have proceeded to enforce any right under this Indenture and such proceedings shall have been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or shall have been determined adversely to the Trustee, then and in every such case the Issuer and the Trustee shall be restored respectively to their former positions and rights hereunder, and all rights, remedies and powers of the Issuer, the Trustee and the Securityholders shall continue as though no such proceedings had been taken.

Section 5.6 Limitations On Suits By Security Holders . No Holder of any Security of any series or of any Coupon appertaining thereto shall have any right by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture to institute any action or proceeding at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise upon or under or with respect to this Indenture or such Security, or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official or for any other remedy hereunder or thereunder, unless (a) such Holder previously shall have given to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee written notice of an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series and of the continuance thereof, as hereinbefore provided, and (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such affected series then Outstanding (treated as a single class) shall have made written request upon the Trustee to institute such action or proceedings in its own name as Trustee hereunder and shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred therein or thereby, and (c) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute any such action or proceeding, and (d) no direction inconsistent with such written request shall have been given to the Trustee pursuant to Section 5.9; it being understood and intended, and being expressly covenanted by the taker and Holder of every Security or Coupon with every other taker and Holder and the Trustee, that no one or more Holders of Securities of any series or Coupons appertaining to such Securities shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue or by availing of any provision of this Indenture or any Security to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other such taker or Holder of Securities or Coupons appertaining to such Securities, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other such taker or Holder or to enforce any right under this Indenture or any Security, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Holders of Securities of the applicable series and Coupons appertaining to such Securities. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Securityholder and the Trustee shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

 

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Section 5.7 Unconditional Right Of Securityholders To Institute Certain Suits . Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture and any provision of any Security, the right of any Holder of any Security or Coupon to receive payment of the principal of and interest on such Security or Coupon on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Security or Coupon or the applicable redemption dates provided for in such Security, or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

Section 5.8 Powers And Remedies Cumulative; Delay Or Omission Not Waiver Of Default . Except as provided in Section 5.6, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities or Coupons is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of Securities or Coupons to exercise any right or power accruing upon any Event of Default occurring and continuing as aforesaid shall impair any such right or power or shall be construed to be a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every power and remedy given by this Indenture, any Security or law to the Trustee or to the Holders of Securities or Coupons may be exercised from time to time, and as often as shall be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or, subject to Section 5.6, by the Holders of Securities or Coupons.

Section 5.9 Control By Holders Of Securities . The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series affected (with each such series voting as a separate class) at the time Outstanding shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by this Indenture; provided, that such direction shall not be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of this Indenture; and provided, further, that (subject to the provisions of Section 6.1) the Trustee shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if (a) the Trustee, being advised by counsel, shall determine that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken; or (b) if the Trustee by its trust committee of directors or Responsible Officers of the Trustee shall determine in good faith that the action or proceedings so directed would involve the Trustee in personal liability; or (c) if the Trustee in good faith shall so determine that the actions or forbearances specified in or pursuant to such direction would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of Holders of the Securities of all affected series not joining in the giving of said direction, it being understood that (subject to Section 6.1) the Trustee shall have no duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forbearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders.

 

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Nothing in this Indenture shall impair the right of the Trustee in its discretion to take any action deemed proper by the Trustee and which is not inconsistent with such direction or directions by Securityholders.

Section 5.10 Waiver Of Past Defaults . Prior to the declaration of acceleration of the maturity of the Securities of any series as provided in Section 5.1, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series at the time Outstanding (voting as a single class) may on behalf of the Holders of all such Securities waive any past default or Event of Default described in Section 5.1 and its consequences, except a default in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Security affected. In the case of any such waiver, the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of all such Securities shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively, and such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Section 5.11 Trustee To Give Notice Of Default , But May Withhold In Certain Circumstances. The Trustee shall, within ninety days after the occurrence of a default with respect to the Securities of any series, give notice of all defaults with respect to that series known to the Trustee (i) if any Unregistered Securities of that series are then Outstanding, to the Holders thereof, by publication at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 3.7, at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg) and (ii) to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, unless in each case such defaults shall have been cured before the mailing or publication of such notice (the term “default” for the purpose of this Section being hereby defined to mean any event or condition which is, or with notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default); provided, that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any of the Securities of such series, or in the payment of any sinking fund installment on such series, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors or trustees and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Securityholders of such series.

Section 5.12 Right Of Court To Require Filing Of Undertaking To Pay Costs . All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security or Coupon by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder or group of Securityholders of any series holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series, or, in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clause (d) or (g) of Section 5.1 (if the suit relates to Securities of more than one but less than all series), 10% in

 

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aggregate principal amount of Securities then Outstanding and affected thereby, or in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clause (d) or (g) (if the suit under clause (d) or (g) relates to all the Securities then Outstanding), or (e) or (f) of Section 5.1, 10% in aggregate principal amount of all Securities then Outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security on or after the due date expressed in such Security or any date fixed for redemption.

ARTICLE VI

CONCERNING THE TRUSTEE

Section 6.1 Duties And Responsibilities Of The Trustee; During Default; Prior To Default . Prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a particular series and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default which may have occurred with respect to such series, the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture with respect to such series of Securities. In case an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of a series has occurred and has not been cured or waived, the Trustee shall exercise with respect to such series of Securities such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture with respect to such series of Securities, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.

No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that

(a) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default with respect to such series which may have occurred:

(i) the duties and obligations of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture, and the Trustee shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any statements, certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such statements, certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein);

 

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(b) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer or Responsible Officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

(c) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders pursuant to Section 5.9 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture.

None of the provisions contained in this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if there shall be reasonable ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such liability is not reasonably assured to it.

The provisions of this Section 6.1 are in furtherance of and subject to Section 315 of the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 6.2 Certain Rights Of The Trustee . In furtherance of and subject to the Trust Indenture Act, and subject to Section 6.1:

(a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, Officer’s Certificate or any other certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b) any request, direction, order or demand of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate or Issuer Order (unless other evidence in respect thereof is specifically prescribed herein or in the terms established in respect of any series); and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer;

(c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and any advice or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

(d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the trusts or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Securityholders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Securityholders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred therein or thereby;

(e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion, rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

 

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(f) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security, or other paper or document unless (i) requested in writing so to do by the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected then Outstanding (treated as one class) or (ii) otherwise provided in the terms of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 2.3; provided, that, if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against such expenses or liabilities as a condition to proceeding; the reasonable expenses of every such investigation shall be paid by the Issuer or, if paid by the Trustee or any predecessor trustee, shall be repaid by the Issuer upon demand;

(g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys not regularly in its employ and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(h) The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact an Event of Default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office and such notice references the Securities, the Issuer or this Indenture;

(i) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and

(j) the Trustee may request that the Issuer deliver a certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

Section 6.3 Trustee Not Responsible For Recitals, Disposition Of Securities Or Application Of Proceeds Thereof . The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities or Coupons. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of any of the Securities or of the proceeds thereof.

 

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Section 6.4 Trustee And Agents May Hold Securities Or Coupons; Collections, Etc . The Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or of the Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities or Coupons with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent and may otherwise deal with the Issuer and receive, collect, hold and retain collections from the Issuer with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee or such agent.

Section 6.5 Moneys Held By Trustee . Subject to the provisions of Section 10.4 hereof, all moneys received by the Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law. Neither the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be under any liability for interest on any moneys received by it hereunder.

Section 6.6 Compensation And Indemnification Of Trustee And Its Prior Claim . The Issuer covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation as the Issuer and the Trustee shall agree in writing (which shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust), and the Issuer covenants and agrees to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by or on behalf of it in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all agents and other persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its own negligence or willful misconduct. The Issuer also covenants to indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and their officers, directors, employees and agents for, and to hold them harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims, liability or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of the trust or trusts hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Issuer, or any Holder or any other Person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, or in connection with enforcing the provisions of this Section, except to the extent that such loss, damage, claim, liability or expense is determined to have been caused by its own negligence or willful misconduct. When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 5.1(e) or Section 5.1(f), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law. The obligations of the Issuer under this Section to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities or Coupons, and the Securities are hereby subordinated to such senior claim.

In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever, including, but not limited to, lost profits, even if it has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

In no event shall the Trustee be liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder because of circumstances beyond its control, including, but not limited to, acts of God, flood, war (whether declared or undeclared), terrorism, strikes, work stoppages, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes, fire, riot, embargo, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services, government action or the like which delay, restrict or prohibit the providing of the services contemplated by this Indenture.

 

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Section 6.7 Right Of Trustee To Rely On Officer’s Certificate, Etc . Subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.2, whenever in the administration of the trusts of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering or omitting any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof.

Section 6.8 [Intentionally Omitted]

Section 6.9 Qualification Of Trustee: Conflicting Interests . The Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 6.10 Persons Eligible For Appointment As Trustee . The Trustee for each series of Securities hereunder shall at all times be a corporation or banking association organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, and which is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers and is subject to supervision or examination by Federal, state or District of Columbia authority. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. In case at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 6.11.

The provisions of this Section 6.10 are in furtherance of and subject to Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

Section 6.11 Resignation And Removal; Appointment Of Successor Trustee .

(a) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign with respect to one or more or all series of Securities by giving written notice of resignation to the Issuer and (i) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected are then Outstanding, by giving notice of such resignation to the Holders thereof, by publication at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 3.7, at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), (ii) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected are then Outstanding, by mailing notice of such resignation to the Holders thereof who have filed their names and addresses with the Trustee pursuant to Section 313(c)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act at such addresses as were so furnished to the Trustee and (iii) by mailing notice of such resignation to the Holders of then Outstanding Registered Securities of each series affected at their addresses as they shall appear on the registry books. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor trustee or trustees with respect to the

 

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applicable series by written instrument in duplicate, executed by authority of the Board of Directors, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and one copy to the successor trustee or trustees. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed with respect to any series and have accepted appointment within 30 days after the mailing of such notice of resignation, the resigning trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction at the expense of the Issuer for the appointment of a successor trustee, or any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of the applicable series for at least six months may, subject to the provisions of Section 5.12, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any such court for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a successor trustee.

(b) In case at any time any of the following shall occur:

(i) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to any series of Securities after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months; or

(ii) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of Section 6.10 and Section 310(a) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months; or

(iii) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting with respect to any series of Securities, or shall be adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver or liquidator of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed, or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation;

then, in any such case, the Issuer may remove the Trustee with respect to the applicable series of Securities and appoint a successor trustee for such series by written instrument, in duplicate, executed by order of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, one copy of which instrument shall be delivered to the Trustee so removed and one copy to the successor trustee, or, subject to the provisions of Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Securityholder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security or Securities of such series for at least six months may on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and so prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.

(c) The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time outstanding may at any time remove the Trustee with respect to Securities of such series and appoint a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by delivering to the Trustee so removed, to the successor trustee so appointed and to the Issuer the evidence provided for in Section 7.1 of the action in that regard taken by the Securityholders.

 

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(d) Any resignation or removal of the Trustee with respect to any series and any appointment of a successor trustee with respect to such series pursuant to any of the provisions of this Section 6.11 shall become effective upon acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee as provided in Section 6.12 and the satisfaction of all outstanding fees, expenses and indemnities due and owing to the Trustee.

Section 6.12 Acceptance Of Appointment By Successor Trustee . Any successor trustee appointed as provided in Section 6.11 shall execute and deliver to the Issuer and to its predecessor trustee an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the predecessor trustee with respect to all or any applicable series shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and obligations with respect to such series of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as trustee for such series hereunder; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Issuer or of the successor trustee, upon payment of its charges then unpaid, the trustee ceasing to act shall, subject to Section 10.4, pay over to the successor trustee all moneys at the time held by it hereunder and shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all such rights, powers, duties and obligations. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Issuer shall execute any and all instruments in writing for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers. Any trustee ceasing to act shall, nevertheless, retain a prior claim upon all property or funds held or collected by such trustee to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.6.

If a successor trustee is appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Issuer, the predecessor trustee and each successor trustee with respect to the Securities of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto which shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the predecessor trustee with respect to the Securities of any series as to which the predecessor trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor trustee, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such trustees co-trustees of the same trust and that each such trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts under separate indentures.

No successor trustee with respect to any series of Securities shall accept appointment as provided in this Section 6.12 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be qualified under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act and eligible under the provisions of Section 6.10.

Upon acceptance of appointment by any successor trustee as provided in this Section 6.12, the Issuer shall give notice thereof (a) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected are then Outstanding, to the Holders thereof, by publication of such notice at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 3.7, at least once in an

 

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Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), (b) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected are then Outstanding, to the Holders thereof who have filed their names and addresses with the Trustee pursuant to Section 313(c)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act, by mailing such notice to such Holders at such addresses as were so furnished to the Trustee (and the Trustee shall make such information available to the Issuer for such purpose) and (c) to the Holders of Registered Securities of each series affected, by mailing such notice to such Holders at their addresses as they shall appear on the registry books. If the acceptance of appointment is substantially contemporaneous with the resignation, then the notice called for by the preceding sentence may be combined with the notice called for by Section 6.11. If the Issuer fails to give such notice within ten days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be given at the expense of the Issuer.

Section 6.13 Merger, Conversion, Consolidation Or Succession To Business Of Trustee . Any corporation or banking association into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or banking association resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation or banking association succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided, that such corporation or banking association shall be qualified under Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act and eligible under the provisions of Section 6.10, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.

In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities of any series shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and, in case at that time any of the Securities of any series shall not have been authenticated, any such successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor Trustee; and in all such cases such certificate of authentication shall have the full force which under this Indenture or the Securities of such series it is provided that the certificate of authentication of the Trustee shall have; provided, that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee or to authenticate Securities of any series in the name of any predecessor trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.

Section 6.14 Preferential Collection Of Claims Against The Issuer . The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship listed in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated.

Section 6.15 Appointment Of Authenticating Agent . As long as any Securities of a series remain Outstanding, the Trustee may, by an instrument in writing, appoint with the approval of the Issuer an authenticating agent (the “Authenticating Agent”) which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities, including Securities issued upon exchange, registration of transfer, partial redemption or pursuant to Section 2.9. Securities of each such series authenticated by such Authenticating Agent shall be entitled to the benefits of

 

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this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee. Whenever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities of any series by the Trustee or to the Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent for such series and a Certificate of Authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by such Authenticating Agent. Such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any State, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $45,000,000 (determined as provided in Section 6.10 with respect to the Trustee) and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or state authority.

Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted, or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which any Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate agency business of any Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be the Authenticating Agent with respect to all series of Securities for which it served as Authenticating Agent without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or such Authenticating Agent. Any Authenticating Agent may at any time, and if it shall cease to be eligible shall, resign by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee and to the Issuer.

Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 6.15 with respect to one or more series of Securities, the Trustee may upon approval of the Issuer, appoint a successor Authenticating Agent, and the Issuer shall provide notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 11.4. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all rights, powers, duties and responsibilities of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as Authenticating Agent. The Issuer agrees to pay to the Authenticating Agent for such series from time to time reasonable compensation. The Authenticating Agent for the Securities of any series shall have no responsibility or liability for any action taken by it as such at the direction of the Trustee.

Sections 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, 6.6 and 7.3 shall be applicable to any Authenticating Agent.

ARTICLE VII

CONCERNING THE SECURITYHOLDERS

Section 7.1 Evidence Of Action Taken By Securityholders . Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by a specified percentage in principal amount of the Securityholders of any or all series may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such specified percentage of Securityholders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee. Proof of execution of any instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.2) conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Issuer, if made in the manner provided in this Article.

 

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Section 7.2 Proof Of Execution Of Instruments And Of Holding Of Securities . Subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.2, the execution of any instrument by a Securityholder or his agent or proxy may be proved in accordance with such reasonable rules and regulations as may be prescribed by the Trustee or in such manner as shall be satisfactory to the Trustee. The holding of Registered Securities shall be proved by the Security register or by a certificate of the registrar thereof.

Section 7.3 Holders To Be Treated As Owners . The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may deem and treat the person in whose name any Security shall be registered upon the Security register for such series as the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the principal of and, subject to the provisions of this Indenture, interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Issuer nor the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. The Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the Holder of any Unregistered Security and the Holder of any Coupon as the absolute owner of such Unregistered Security or Coupon (whether or not such Unregistered Security or Coupon shall be overdue) for the purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes, and neither the Issuer, the Trustee, nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All such payments so made to any such person, or upon his order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon any such Unregistered Security or Coupon.

Section 7.4 Securities Owned By Issuer Deemed Not Outstanding . In determining whether the Holders of the requisite aggregate principal amount of Outstanding Securities of any or all series have concurred in any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by Securityholders under this Indenture, Securities which are owned by the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made or by any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities with respect to which such determination is being made shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination, except that for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such action only Securities which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Issuer or any other obligor upon the Securities or any person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer or any other obligor on the Securities. In case of a dispute as to such right, the advice of counsel shall be full protection in respect of any decision made by the Trustee in accordance with such advice. Upon request of the Trustee, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee promptly an Officer’s Certificate listing and identifying all Securities, if any, known by the Issuer to be owned or held by or for the account of any of the above-described persons; and, subject to Sections 6.1 and 6.2, the Trustee shall be entitled to accept such Officer’s Certificate as conclusive evidence of the facts therein set forth and of the fact that all Securities not listed therein are Outstanding for the purpose of any such determination.

 

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Section 7.5 Right Of Revocation Of Action Taken . At any time prior to (but not after) the evidencing to the Trustee, as provided in Section 7.1, of the taking of any action by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action, any Holder of a Security the serial number of which is shown by the evidence to be included among the serial numbers of the Securities the Holders of which have consented to such action may, by filing written notice at the Corporate Trust Office and upon proof of holding as provided in this Article, revoke such action so far as concerns such Security. Except as aforesaid, any such action taken by the Holder of any Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders and owners of such Security and of any Securities issued in exchange or substitution therefor or on registration of transfer thereof, irrespective of whether or not any notation in regard thereto is made upon any such Security. Any action taken by the Holders of the percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of any or all series, as the case may be, specified in this Indenture in connection with such action shall be conclusively binding upon the Issuer, the Trustee and the Holders of all the Securities affected by such action.

ARTICLE VIII

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

Section 8.1 Supplemental Indentures Without Consent Of Securityholders. The Issuer, when authorized by a Board Resolution (which resolution may provide general terms or parameters for such action and may provide that the specific terms of such action may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to an Issuer Order), and the Trustee may from time to time and at any time enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for one or more of the following purposes:

(a) to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge to the Trustee as security for the Securities of one or more series any property or assets;

(b) to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Issuer, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Issuer pursuant to Article IX;

(c) to add to the covenants of the Issuer such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as the Issuer and the Trustee shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders of Securities or Coupons, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions an Event of Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Indenture as herein set forth; provided, that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such an Event of Default or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such an Event of Default or may limit the right of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series to waive such an Event of Default;

 

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(d) to cure any ambiguity or to correct or supplement any provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision contained herein or in any supplemental indenture, or to make any other provisions as the Issuer may deem necessary or desirable, provided, that no such action shall adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Securities or Coupons;

(e) to establish the forms or terms of Securities of any series or of the Coupons appertaining to such Securities as permitted by Sections 2.1 and 2.3;

(f) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 6.12; and

(g) to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, or to add any new provision to this Indenture, in respect of one or more series of Securities; provided, however, that any such change, elimination or addition shall not apply to any Security Outstanding on the date of such indenture supplemental hereto.

The Trustee is hereby authorized to join with the Issuer in the execution of any such supplemental indenture, to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations which may be therein contained and to accept the conveyance, transfer, assignment, mortgage or pledge of any property thereunder, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Any supplemental indenture authorized by the provisions of this Section may be executed without the consent of the Holders of any of the Securities at the time outstanding, notwithstanding any of the provisions of Section 8.2.

Section 8.2 Supplemental Indentures With Consent Of Securityholders .

(a) Except as set forth in paragraph (c) below, with the consent (evidenced as provided in Article VII) of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series of Senior Securities affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as one class), the Issuer, when authorized by a Board Resolution (which resolution may provide general terms or parameters for such action and may provide that the specific terms of such action may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to an Issuer Order), and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as in force and effect at the date of execution thereof) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series or of the Coupons appertaining to such Securities.

 

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(b) Except as set forth in paragraph (c) below, with the consent (evidenced as provided in Article VII) of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of all series of Subordinated Securities affected by such supplemental indenture (voting as one class), the Issuer, when authorized by a Board Resolution (which resolution may provide general terms or parameters for such action and may provide that the specific terms of such action may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to an Issuer Order), and the Trustee may, from time to time and at any time, enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto (which shall conform to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act as in force and effect at the date of execution thereof) for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of any supplemental indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each such series or of the Coupons appertaining to such Securities.

(c) No such supplemental indenture shall (i) extend the final maturity of any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or premium thereon, if any, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or make the principal thereof (including any amount in respect of original issue discount), or premium thereon, if any, or interest thereon payable in any coin or currency other than that provided in the Securities and Coupons or in accordance with the terms thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon an acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 5.1 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy pursuant to Section 5.2, or in the case of Subordinated Securities of any series, modify any of the Subordination Provisions or the definition of “Senior Indebtedness” relating to such series in a manner adverse to the holders of such Subordinated Securities, or alter the provisions of Section 11.11 or 11.12 or impair or affect the right of any Securityholder to institute suit for the payment thereof when due or, if the Securities provide therefor, any right of repayment at the option of the Securityholder, in each case without the consent of the Holder of each Security so affected, or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage of Securities of any series, the consent of the Holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture, without the consent of the Holders of each Security so affected.

(d) A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of Holders of Securities of such series, or of Coupons appertaining to such Securities, with respect to such covenant or provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series or of the Coupons appertaining to such Securities.

Upon the request of the Issuer, accompanied by a copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors (which resolution may provide general terms or parameters for such action and may provide that the specific terms of such action may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to an Issuer Order) certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Issuer authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of the Holders of the Securities as aforesaid and other documents, if any, required by Section 7.1, the Trustee shall join with the Issuer in the execution of such supplemental indenture unless such supplemental indenture affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such supplemental indenture.

 

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It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Securityholders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

Promptly after the execution by the Issuer and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Section, the Trustee shall give notice thereof (i) to the Holders of then Outstanding Registered Securities of each series affected thereby, by mailing a notice thereof by first-class mail to such Holders at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security register, (ii) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected thereby are then Outstanding, to the Holders thereof who have filed their names and addresses with the Trustee pursuant to Section 313(c)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act, by mailing a notice thereof by first-class mail to such Holders at such addresses as were so furnished to the Trustee and (iii) if any Unregistered Securities of a series affected thereby are then Outstanding, to all Holders thereof, by publication of a notice thereof at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 3.7, at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), and in each case such notice shall set forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Issuer to give such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.

Section 8.3 Effect Of Supplemental Indenture . Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions hereof, this Indenture shall be and be deemed to be modified and amended in accordance therewith and the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities under this Indenture of the Trustee, the Issuer and the Holders of Securities of each series affected thereby shall thereafter be determined, exercised and enforced hereunder subject in all respects to such modifications and amendments, and all the terms and conditions of any such supplemental indenture shall be and be deemed to be part of the terms and conditions of this Indenture for any and all purposes.

Section 8.4 Documents To Be Given To Trustee . The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2, shall be provided with an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article VIII complies with the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

Section 8.5 Notation On Securities In Respect Of Supplemental Indentures . Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of this Article may bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee for such series as to any matter provided for by such supplemental indenture or as to any action taken by Securityholders. If the Issuer or the Trustee shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any modification of this Indenture contained in any such supplemental indenture may be prepared by the Issuer, authenticated by the Trustee and delivered in exchange for the Securities of such series then Outstanding.

 

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ARTICLE IX

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE OR CONVEYANCE

Section 9.1 Issuer May Consolidate, Etc., Only On Certain Terms . The Issuer shall not consolidate or merge with or into any other Person or transfer or lease all or substantially all of its assets to any Person, and the Issuer shall not permit any other Person to consolidate with or merge into the Issuer, unless:

(a) either the Issuer shall be the continuing corporation, or the successor corporation (if other than the Issuer) formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer is merged or to which the properties and assets of the Issuer substantially as an entirety are transferred or leased shall be a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, all the obligations of the Issuer under the Securities and this Indenture; and

(b) immediately after giving effect to such transaction and treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of the Issuer or a Subsidiary as a result of such transaction as having been incurred by the Issuer or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no Event of Default, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time or both, would become an Event of Default, shall have happened and be continuing.

Section 9.2 Successor Corporation Substituted . The successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer is merged or to which such transfer or lease is made shall succeed to and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor corporation had been named as the Issuer herein, and thereafter (except in the case of a lease to another Person) the predecessor corporation shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the Securities and, in the event of such conveyance or transfer, any such predecessor corporation may be dissolved and liquidated.

Section 9.3 Opinion Of Counsel To Be Given To Trustee . The Trustee, subject to the provisions of Sections 6.1 and 6.2, shall be provided with an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, and any such assumption, complies with the provisions of this Article IX.

ARTICLE X

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; UNCLAIMED MONEYS

Section 10.1 Satisfaction And Discharge Of Indenture .

(a) If at any time (i) the Issuer shall have paid or caused to be paid the principal of and interest on all the Securities of any series Outstanding hereunder and all

 

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unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto (other than Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.9) as and when the same shall have become due and payable, or (ii) the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee for cancellation all Securities of any series theretofore authenticated and all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto (other than any Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto which shall have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which shall have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.9) or (iii) in the case of any series of Securities where the exact amount (including the currency of payment) of principal of and interest due on which can be determined at the time of making the deposit referred to in clause (b) below, (a) all the Securities of such series and all unmatured Coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation shall have become due and payable, or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year or are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption, and (b) the Issuer shall have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust the entire amount in (i) cash (other than moneys repaid by the Trustee or any paying agent to the Issuer in accordance with Section 10.4), (ii) in the case of any series of Securities the payments on which may only be made in Dollars, direct obligations of the United States of America, backed by its full faith and credit (“U.S. Government Obligations”), maturing as to principal and interest at such times and in such amounts as will insure the availability of cash sufficient to pay at such maturity or upon such redemption, as the case may be, or (iii) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay (x) the principal and interest on all Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto on each date that such principal or interest is due and payable and (y) any mandatory sinking fund payments on the dates on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Securities of such series; and if, in any such case, the Issuer shall also pay or cause to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer, then this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect (except as to (i) rights of registration of transfer and exchange of Securities of such Series and of Coupons appertaining thereto pursuant to Section 2.8 and the Issuer’s right of optional redemption, if any, (ii) substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons, (iii) rights of holders of Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon, upon the original stated due dates therefor (but not upon acceleration), and remaining rights of the Holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (iv) any optional redemption rights of such series of Securities to the extent to be exercised to make such call for redemption within one year, (v) the rights, obligations, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, including those under Section 6.6, (vi) the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them, and (vii) the obligations of the Issuer under Section 3.2) and the Trustee, on demand of the Issuer accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel and at the cost and expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging such satisfaction of and discharging this Indenture; provided, that the rights of Holders of the Securities and Coupons to receive amounts in respect of principal of and interest on the Securities and Coupons held by them shall not be delayed longer than required by then-applicable mandatory rules or policies of any securities exchange upon which the Securities are listed. The Issuer agrees to reimburse the Trustee for any costs or expenses thereafter reasonably and properly incurred and to compensate the Trustee for any services thereafter reasonably and properly rendered by the Trustee in connection with this Indenture or the Securities of such series.

 

 

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(b) The following provisions shall apply to the Securities of each series unless specifically otherwise provided in a Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate or indenture supplemental hereto provided pursuant to Section 2.3. In addition to discharge of the Indenture pursuant to the next preceding paragraph, in the case of any series of Securities the exact amounts (including the currency of payment) of principal of and interest due on which can be determined at the time of making the deposit referred to in clause (a) below, the Issuer shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness on all the Securities of such a series and the Coupons appertaining thereto on the date of the deposit referred to in subparagraph (i) below, and the provisions of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto shall no longer be in effect (except as to (i) rights of registration of transfer and exchange of Securities of such series and of Coupons appertaining thereto pursuant to Section 2.8 and the Issuer’s right of optional redemption, if any, (ii) substitution of mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or Coupons, (iii) rights of Holders of Securities and Coupons appertaining thereto to receive payments of principal thereof and interest thereon, upon the original stated due dates therefor (but not upon acceleration), and remaining rights of the Holders to receive mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, (iv) any optional redemption rights of such series of Securities to the extent to be exercised to make such call for redemption within one year, (v) the rights, obligations, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, including those under Section 6.6, (vi) the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto as beneficiaries hereof with respect to the property so deposited with the Trustee payable to all or any of them and (vii) the obligations of the Issuer under Section 3.2) and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall at the Issuer’s request, execute proper instruments acknowledging the same, if

(i) with reference to this provision the Issuer has irrevocably deposited or caused to be irrevocably deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto (i) cash in an amount, or (ii) in the case of any series of Securities the payments on which may only be made in Dollars, U.S. Government Obligations, maturing as to principal and interest at such times and in such amounts as will insure the availability of cash or (iii) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay (A) the principal and interest on all Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto on each date that such principal or interest is due and payable and (b) any mandatory sinking fund payments on the dates on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Securities of such series;

(ii) such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound;

 

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(iii) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel based on the fact that (x) the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by, the IRS a ruling or (y) since the date hereof, there has been a change in the applicable United States Federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and such opinion shall confirm that, the Holders of the Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit, defeasance and discharge and will be subject to United States Federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times, as would have been the case if such deposit, defeasance and discharge had not occurred; and

(iv) the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to the defeasance contemplated by this provision have been complied with.

(c) The Issuer shall be released from its obligations under Sections 3.6 and 9.1 and unless otherwise provided for in the Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate or Indenture supplemental hereto establishing such series of Securities, from all covenants and other obligations referred to in Section 2.3(s) or 2.3(t) with respect to such series of Securities, and any Coupons appertaining thereto, outstanding on and after the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “covenant defeasance”). For this purpose, such covenant defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Securities of any series, the Issuer may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in such Section, whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to such Section or by reason of any reference in such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute an Event of Default under Section 5.1, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities and Coupons shall be unaffected thereby. The following shall be the conditions to application of this subsection (c) of this Section 10.1:

(i) The Issuer has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefit of the holders of the Securities of such series and coupons appertaining thereto, (i) cash in an amount, or (ii) in the case of any series of Securities the payments on which may only be made in Dollars, U.S. Government Obligations maturing as to principal and interest at such times and in such amounts as will insure the availability of cash or (iii) a combination thereof, sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay (A) the principal and interest on all Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereof and (B) any mandatory sinking fund payments on the day on which such payments are due and payable in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Securities of such series;

 

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(ii) No Event of Default or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

(iii) Such covenant defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest as defined in Section 6.9 and for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to any securities of the Issuer;

(iv) Such covenant defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound;

(v) Such covenant defeasance shall not cause any Securities then listed on any registered national securities exchange under the Exchange Act to be delisted;

(vi) The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the Holders of the Securities of such series and Coupons appertaining thereto will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States Federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to United States Federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred; and

(vii) The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for relating to the covenant defeasance contemplated by this provision have been complied with.

Section 10.2 Application By Trustee Of Funds Deposited For Payment Of Securities . Subject to Section 10.4, all moneys deposited with the Trustee (or other trustee) pursuant to Section 10.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it to the payment, either directly or through any paying agent (including the Issuer acting as its own paying agent), to the Holders of the particular Securities of such series and of Coupons appertaining thereto for the payment or redemption of which such moneys have been deposited with the Trustee, of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal and interest; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

Section 10.3 Repayment Of Moneys Held By Paying Agent . In connection with the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to Securities of any series, all moneys then held by any paying agent under the provisions of this Indenture with respect to such series of Securities shall, upon demand of the Issuer, be repaid to it or paid to the Trustee and thereupon such paying agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such moneys.

 

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Section 10.4 Return Of Moneys Held By Trustee And Paying Agent Unclaimed For Two Years . Any moneys deposited with or paid to the Trustee or any paying agent for the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security of any series and of any Coupons attached thereto and not applied but remaining unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such principal or interest shall have become due and payable, shall, upon the written request of the Issuer and unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Issuer by the Trustee for such series or such paying agent, and the Holder of the Securities of such series and of any Coupons appertaining thereto shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat or abandoned or unclaimed property laws, thereafter look only to the Issuer for any payment which such Holder may be entitled to collect, and all liability of the Trustee or any paying agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease; provided, that the Trustee or such paying agent, before being required to make any such repayment with respect to moneys deposited with it for any payment (a) in respect of Registered Securities of any series, shall at the expense of the Issuer, mail by first-class mail to Holders of such Securities at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security register, and (b) in respect of Unregistered Securities of any series, shall at the expense of the Issuer cause to the published once, in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 3.7, once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), notice, that such moneys remain and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than thirty days from the date of such mailing or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer.

Section 10.5 Indemnity For U.S. Government Obligations . The Issuer shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 10.1 or the principal or interest received in respect of such obligations.

Section 10.6 Effect On Subordination Provisions . Unless otherwise expressly established pursuant to Section 2.3 with respect to the Subordinated Securities of any series, the provisions of Section 11.13 hereof, insofar as they pertain to the Subordinated Securities of such series, and the Subordination Provisions established pursuant to Section 2.3(i) with respect to such series, are hereby expressly made subject to the provisions for satisfaction and discharge and defeasance and covenant defeasance set forth in Section 10.1 hereof and, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, upon the effectiveness of such satisfaction and discharge and defeasance and covenant defeasance pursuant to Section 10.1 with respect to the Securities of such series, such Securities shall thereupon cease to be so subordinated and shall no longer be subject to the provisions of Section 11.13 or the Subordination Provisions established pursuant to Section 2.3(i) with respect to such series and, without limitation to the foregoing, all moneys, U.S. Government Obligations and other securities or property deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee) in trust in connection with such satisfaction and discharge, defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, and all proceeds therefrom may be applied to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on, and mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, with respect to the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11.13 or such Subordination Provisions.

 

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ARTICLE XI

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

Section 11.1 Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers And Directors Of Issuer Exempt From Individual Liability . No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, as such, or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer or director, as such, of the Issuer or of any successor, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities and the Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities and the Coupons appertaining thereto.

Section 11.2 P rovisions Of Indenture For The Sole Benefit Of Parties And Holders Of Securities And Coupons . Nothing in this Indenture, in the Securities or in the Coupons appertaining thereto, expressed or implied, shall give or be construed to give to any person, firm or corporation, other than the parties thereto and their successors and the Holders of the Securities or Coupons, if any and, in the case of the Subordinated Securities of any series, the holders of Senior Indebtedness with respect to such series, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture or under any covenant or provision herein contained, all such covenants and provisions being for the sole benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and of the Holders of the Securities or Coupons, if any and, in the case of the Subordinated Securities of any series, the holders of Senior Indebtedness with respect to such series.

Section 11.3 Successors And Assigns Of Issuer Bound By Indenture . All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Issuer shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 11.4 Notices And Demands On Issuer, Trustee And Holders Of Securities And Coupons . Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Indenture is required or permitted to be given or served by the Trustee or by the Holders of Securities or Coupons, if any, to or on the Issuer may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid, first-class mail (except as otherwise specifically provided herein) addressed (until another address of the Issuer is filed by the Issuer with the Trustee) to Health Net, Inc., 21650 Oxnard Street, Woodland Hills, California 91367, Attention: General Counsel. Any notice, direction, request or demand by the Issuer or any Holder of Securities or Coupons, if any, to or upon the Trustee shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given or served by being deposited postage prepaid, first-class mail (except as otherwise specifically provided herein) addressed (until another address of the Trustee is filed by the Trustee with the Issuer) to The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., 700 S. Flower Street, Suite 500, Los Angeles, California 90017, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of Registered Securities, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder entitled thereto, at his last address as it appears in the Security register.

 

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The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon facsimile transmission of written instructions and/or directions pursuant to this Indenture given by the Issuer, provided, however that: (i) the Issuer, subsequent to such facsimile transmission of written instructions and/or directions, shall provide the originally executed instructions and/or directions to the Trustee in a timely manner and (ii) such originally executed instructions and/or directions shall be signed by an authorized officer of the Issuer.

The Trustee agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Indenture sent by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided, however, that (a) the party providing such written instructions, subsequent to such transmission of written instructions, shall provide the originally executed instructions or directions to the Trustee in a timely manner, and (b) such originally executed instructions or directions shall be signed by an authorized representative of the party providing such instructions or directions.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to holders of Unregistered Securities, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise expressly provided herein) by giving notice to such Holders (a) by publication of such notice at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and at least once in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 3.7, once in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), and (b) by mailing such notice to the Holders of Unregistered Securities who have filed their names and addresses with the Trustee pursuant to Section 313(c)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act at such addresses as were so furnished to the Trustee.

In any case where notice to such Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

In case, by reason of the suspension of or irregularities in regular mail service, it shall be impracticable to mail notice to the Issuer when such notice is required to be given pursuant to any provision of this Indenture, then any manner of giving such notice as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.

Section 11.5 Officer’s Certificates And Opinions Of Counsel; Statements To Be Contained Therein . Upon any application or demand by the Issuer to the Trustee to take any action under any of the provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or demand as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or demand, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

 

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Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Indenture and delivered to the Trustee with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include (a) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition, (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based, (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with and (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous. Any certificate, statement or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters or information with respect to which is in the possession of the Issuer, upon the certificate, statement or opinion of or representations by an officer or officers of the Issuer, unless such counsel knows that the certificate, statement or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Issuer or of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by an accountant or firm of accountants in the employ of the Issuer, unless such officer or counsel, as the case may be, knows that the certificate or opinion of or representations with respect to the accounting matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

Any certificate or opinion of any independent firm of public accountants filed with and directed to the Trustee shall contain a statement that such firm is independent.

Section 11.6 Payments Due On Saturdays, Sundays And Holidays . If the date of maturity of interest on or principal of the Securities of any series or any Coupons appertaining thereto or the date fixed for redemption or repayment of any such Security or Coupon shall not be a Business Day, then payment of interest or principal need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the date of maturity or the date fixed for redemption, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such date.

Section 11.7 Conflict Of Any Provision Of Indenture With Trust Indenture Act . If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with duties imposed by, or with another provision (an “incorporated provision”) included in this Indenture by operation of Sections 310 to 318, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties or incorporated provision shall control.

Section 11.8 New York Law To Govern; Waiver of Jury Trial . THIS INDENTURE AND EACH SECURITY AND COUPON SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF SUCH STATE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND NEW YORK CIVIL PRACTICE LAWS AND RULES 327(b).

 

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EACH OF THE ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

Section 11.9 Counterparts . This Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

Section 11.10 Effect Of Headings . The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 11.11 Securities In A Foreign Currency . Unless otherwise specified in an Officer’s Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 2.3 of this Indenture with respect to a particular series of Securities, whenever for purposes of this Indenture any action may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of Securities of all series or all series affected by a particular action at the time Outstanding and, at such time, there are Outstanding Securities of any series which are denominated in a Foreign Currency, then the principal amount of Securities of such series which shall be deemed to be Outstanding for the purpose of taking such action shall be that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such amount at the Market Exchange Rate. For purposes of this Section 11.11, Market Exchange Rate shall mean the noon Dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such currency or currencies as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of the most recent available date. If such Market Exchange Rate is not available for any reason with respect to such currency, the Trustee shall use, in its sole discretion and without liability on its part, such quotation of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or quotations from one or more major banks in The City of New York or in the country of issue of the currency in question, which for purposes of the euro shall be any member state of the European Union that has adopted the euro, as the Trustee shall deem appropriate. The provisions of this paragraph shall apply in determining the equivalent principal amount in respect of Securities of a series denominated in a currency other than Dollars in connection with any action taken by Holders of Securities pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

All decisions and determinations of the Trustee regarding the Market Exchange Rate or any alternative determination provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive to the extent permitted by law for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Issuer and all Holders.

 

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Section 11.12 Judgment Currency . The Issuer agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the principal of or interest on the Securities of any series (the “Required Currency”) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the “Judgment Currency”), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered, unless such day is not a New York Banking Day, then, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the New York Banking Day preceding the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered and (b) its obligations under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with subsection (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture. For purposes of the foregoing, “New York Banking Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.

Section 11.13 Agreement To Subordinate . The Issuer, for itself, its successors and assigns, covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Subordinated Securities of any series by his acceptance thereof, likewise covenants and agrees, that the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on, and mandatory sinking fund payments, if any, in respect of each and all of the Subordinated Securities of such series shall be expressly subordinated, to the extent and in the manner provided in the Subordination Provisions established with respect to the Subordinated Securities of such series pursuant to Section 2.3(i) hereof, in right of payment to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness with respect to such series.

ARTICLE XII

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES AND SINKING FUNDS

Section 12.1 Applicability Of Article . The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to the Securities of any series which are redeemable before their maturity or to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of a series except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.3 for Securities of such series.

Section 12.2 Notice Of Redemption; Partial Redemptions . Notice of redemption to the Holders of Registered Securities of any series to be redeemed as a whole or in part at the option of the Issuer shall be given by mailing notice of such redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to such Holders of Securities of such series at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the registry books. Notice of redemption to the Holders of Unregistered Securities to be redeemed as a whole or in part, who have filed their names and addresses with the Trustee pursuant to Section 313(c)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be given by mailing notice of such

 

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redemption, by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption, to such Holders at such addresses as were so furnished to the Trustee (and, in the case of any such notice given by the Issuer, the Trustee shall make such information available to the Issuer for such purpose). Notice of redemption to all other Holders of Unregistered Securities shall be published in an Authorized Newspaper in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York and in an Authorized Newspaper in London (and, if required by Section 3.7, in an Authorized Newspaper in Luxembourg), in each case, once in each of three successive calendar weeks, the first publication to be not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice which is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice. Failure to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of such Security of such series.

The notice of redemption to each such Holder shall identify the Securities to be redeemed (including CUSIP number(s)) and specify the aggregate principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption price, the place or places of payment, that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Securities and, in the case of Securities with Coupons attached thereto, of all Coupons appertaining thereto maturing after the date fixed for redemption, that such redemption is pursuant to the mandatory or optional sinking fund, or both, if such be the case, that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in such notice and that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue. In case any Security of a series is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption to Holders of Securities of the series shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of such series in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.

The notice of redemption of Securities of any series to be redeemed at the option of the Issuer shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer.

On or before 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the Issuer will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more paying agents (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own paying agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 3.4) an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities of such series so called for redemption at the appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. The Issuer will deliver to the Trustee at least 70 days prior to the date fixed for redemption, or such shorter period as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be redeemed. In case of a redemption at the election of the Issuer prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee, prior to the giving of any notice of redemption to Holders pursuant to this Section, an Officer’s Certificate stating that such restriction has been complied with.

 

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If less than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select, in such manner as it shall deem appropriate and fair, in its sole discretion, Securities of such series to be redeemed in whole or in part. Securities may be redeemed in part in multiples equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or any multiple thereof. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Securities of such series selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities of such series selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities of any series shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 12.3 Payment Of Securities Called For Redemption . If notice of redemption has been given as above provided, the Securities or portions of Securities specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after said date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of such Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued to said date) interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to accrue, and the unmatured Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto shall be void, and, except as provided in Sections 6.5 and 10.4, such Securities shall cease from and after the date fixed for redemption to be entitled to any benefit or security under this Indenture, and the Holders thereof shall have no right in respect of such Securities except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid interest to the date fixed for redemption. On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a place of payment specified in said notice, together with all Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the date fixed for redemption, said Securities or the specified portions thereof shall be paid and redeemed by the Issuer at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to the date fixed for redemption; provided, that payment of interest becoming due on or prior to the date fixed for redemption shall be payable in the case of Securities with Coupons attached thereto, to the Holders of the Coupons for such interest upon surrender thereof, and in the case of Registered Securities, to the Holder of such Registered Securities registered as such on the relevant record date, subject to the terms and provisions of Section 2.3 and 2.7 hereof.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal shall, until paid or duly provided for, bear interest from the date fixed for redemption at the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security) borne by such Security.

If any Security with Coupons attached thereto is surrendered for redemption and is not accompanied by all appurtenant Coupons maturing after the date fixed for redemption, the surrender of such missing Coupon or Coupons may be waived by the Issuer and the Trustee, if there be furnished to each of them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them harmless.

Upon presentation of any Security redeemed in part only, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to or on the order of the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Issuer, a new Security or Securities of such series, of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.

 

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Section 12.4 Exclusion Of Certain Securities From Eligibility For Selection For Redemption . Securities shall be excluded from eligibility for selection for redemption if they are identified by registration and certificate number in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee at least 40 days prior to the last date on which notice of redemption may be given as being owned of record and beneficially by, and not pledged or hypothecated by, either (a) the Issuer or (b) an entity specifically identified in such written statement as directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer.

Section 12.5 Mandatory And Optional Sinking Funds . The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of the Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment,” and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of the Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment.” The date on which a sinking fund payment is to be made is herein referred to as the “sinking fund payment date.”

In lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any series of Securities in cash, the Issuer may at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee Securities of such series theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except upon redemption pursuant to the mandatory sinking fund) by the Issuer or receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except as aforesaid) by the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.10, (b) receive credit for optional sinking fund payments (not previously so credited) made pursuant to this Section, or (c) receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) redeemed by the Issuer through any optional redemption provision contained in the terms of such series. Securities so delivered or credited shall be received or credited by the Trustee at the sinking fund redemption price specified in such Securities.

On or before the 60th day next preceding each sinking fund payment date for any series, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate (which need not contain the statements required by Section 11.5) (a) specifying the portion of the mandatory sinking fund payment to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion to be satisfied by credit of Securities of such series and the basis for such credit, (b) stating that none of the Securities of such series has theretofore been so credited, (c) stating that no defaults in the payment of interest or Events of Default with respect to such series have occurred (which have not been waived or cured) and are continuing and (d) stating whether or not the Issuer intends to exercise its right to make an optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series and, if so, specifying the amount of such optional sinking fund payment which the Issuer intends to pay on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Any Securities of such series to be credited and required to be delivered to the Trustee in order for the Issuer to be entitled to credit therefor as aforesaid which have not theretofore been delivered to the Trustee shall be delivered for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.10 to the Trustee with such Officer’s Certificate (or reasonably promptly thereafter if acceptable to the Trustee). Such Officer’s Certificate shall be irrevocable and upon its receipt by the Trustee, the Issuer shall become unconditionally obligated to make all the cash payments or payments therein referred to, if any, on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Failure of the Issuer, on or before any such 60th day, to deliver such Officer’s Certificate and Securities specified in this paragraph, if any, shall not constitute a default but shall constitute, on and as of such date, the irrevocable election of the Issuer (i) that the mandatory sinking fund payment for such series due on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date shall be paid entirely in cash without the option to deliver or credit Securities of such series in respect thereof and (ii) that the Issuer will make no optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series as provided in this Section.

 

 

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If the sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional or both) to be made in cash on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments made in cash shall exceed $50,000 (or the equivalent thereof in any Foreign Currency) or a lesser sum in Dollars (or the equivalent thereof in any Foreign Currency) if the Issuer shall so request with respect to the Securities of any particular series, such cash shall be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date to the redemption of Securities of such series at the sinking fund redemption price together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. If such amount shall be $50,000 (or the equivalent thereof in any Foreign Currency) or less and the Issuer makes no such request then it shall be carried over until a sum in excess of $50,000 (or the equivalent thereof in any Foreign Currency) is available. The Trustee shall select, in the manner provided in Section 12.2, for redemption on such sinking fund payment date a sufficient principal amount of Securities of such series to absorb said cash, as nearly as may be, and shall (if requested in writing by the Issuer) inform the Issuer of the serial numbers of the Securities of such series (or portions thereof) so selected. Securities shall be excluded from eligibility for redemption under this Section if they are identified by registration and certificate number in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee at least 60 days prior to the sinking fund payment date as being owned of record and beneficially by, and not pledged or hypothecated by, either (a) the Issuer or (b) an entity specifically identified in such Officer’s Certificate as directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Issuer. The Trustee, in the name and at the expense and upon the direction of the Issuer shall cause notice of redemption of the Securities of such series to be given in substantially the manner provided in Section 12.2 (and with the effect provided in Section 12.3) for the redemption of Securities of such series in part at the option of the Issuer. The amount of any sinking fund payments not so applied or allocated to the redemption of Securities of such series shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment for such series and, together with such payment, shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Section. Any and all sinking fund moneys held on the stated maturity date of the Securities of any particular series (or earlier, if such maturity is accelerated), which are not held for the payment or redemption of particular Securities of such series shall be applied, together with other moneys, if necessary, sufficient for the purpose, to the payment of the principal of, and interest on, the Securities of such series at maturity.

On or before each sinking fund payment date, the Issuer shall pay to the Trustee in cash or shall otherwise provide for the payment of all interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on Securities to be redeemed on the next following sinking fund payment date.

The Trustee shall not redeem or cause to be redeemed any Securities of a series with sinking fund moneys or give any notice of redemption of Securities for such series by operation of the sinking fund during the continuance of a default in payment of interest on such Securities or of any Event of Default except that, where the giving of notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee shall redeem or cause to be redeemed such Securities, provided that it shall have received from the Issuer a sum sufficient for such

 

62


redemption. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund for such series at the time when any such default or Event of Default shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund, shall, during the continuance of such default or Event of Default be deemed to have been collected under Article Five and held for the payment of all such Securities. In case such Event of Default shall have been waived as provided in Section 5.10 or the default cured on or before the sixtieth day preceding the sinking fund payment date in any year, such moneys shall thereafter be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date in accordance with this Section to the redemption of such Securities.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

63


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

  HEALTH NET, INC.
By:  

/s/ Linda V. Tiano

  Name: Linda V. Tiano
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK TRUST COMPANY,

N.A., as Trustee

By:  

/s/ Melonee Young

  Name: Melonee Young
  Title: Vice President

Exhibit 4.6

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

First Supplemental Indenture (this “ First Supplemental Indenture ”), dated as of August 12, 2015, between Health Net, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Issuer ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, the Issuer has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an Indenture (the “ Indenture ”), dated as of May 18, 2007, providing for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (the “ Securities ”) up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;

WHEREAS, the Issuer has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee two officer’s certificates, dated May 18, 2007 and May 31, 2007, (each an “ Officer’s Certificate ,” and collectively, the “ Officer’s Certificates ”) establishing the terms and form of the Issuer’s $400,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 (the “ Notes ”);

WHEREAS, on July 2, 2015, the Issuer, Centene Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ Centene ”), Chopin Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Merger Sub I ”) and Chopin Merger Sub II, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Merger Sub II ”) entered into the merger agreement (the “ Merger Agreement ”), which provides that, subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (“DGCL”), Merger Sub I will merge with and into the Issuer, with the Issuer continuing as the surviving entity and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Centene (the “ Merger ”);

WHEREAS, on August 3, 2015, the Issuer issued a consent solicitation statement (the “ Consent Solicitation Statement ”) pursuant to which the Issuer solicited consents (the “ Consent Solicitation ”) from holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes (the “ Required Consents ”) to certain proposed amendments of certain provisions of the Indenture (the “ Proposed Amendments ”);

WHEREAS, at or prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on August 12, 2015, the Company received the Required Consents pursuant to the Consent Solicitation;

WHEREAS, the Indenture provides pursuant to Section 8.2 that under certain circumstances, the Trustee shall join with the Issuer in the execution of any amended or supplemental indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of the Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained; and

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders as follows:

(1) Capitalized Terms . Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

(2) Certain Amendments to the Notes . The Notes are hereby amended as follows:

 

1


(a) Modification of the Definition of “Change of Control”: The definition of “Change of Control” as set forth in the Notes is modified by appending the following language to the end of the definition:

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, including the acquisition by Centene Corporation, a Delaware corporation, or any of its affiliates of all right, title and interest in all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Issuer’s voting stock and any appointment or change in the Board of Directors upon or in connection with the consummation of the Merger Agreement, shall not constitute a Change of Control hereunder. Furthermore, and for the avoidance of doubt, if a Person is appointed to the Board of Directors in connection with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, such Person shall constitute a Continuing Director hereunder.

(b) Addition of the Definition of “Merger Agreement”: The following definition of “Merger Agreement” is added to the Notes:

“Merger Agreement” means that Merger Agreement, dated as of July 2, 2015, among the Issuer, Centene Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Chopin Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation and Chopin Merger Sub II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, as amended, modified or waived from time to time.

(3) Termination . This First Supplemental Indenture shall terminate and the rights of the holders of the Notes shall be reinstated as set forth in the Indenture immediately prior to the execution of this First Supplemental Indenture at the termination of the Merger Agreement. The Issuer will notify the Trustee promptly after the termination of the Merger Agreement.

(4) Governing Law . THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF SUCH STATE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTIONS 5-1401 AND
5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND NEW YORK CIVIL PRACTICE LAWS AND RULES
327(b).

EACH OF THE ISSUER AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

(5) Counterparts . This First Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

(6) Effect of Headings . The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

(7) The Trustee . The recitals contained herein and in the notes shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture or of the Notes. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of any of the Notes or of the proceeds thereof.

 

2


(8) Successors . All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this First Supplemental Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Issuer shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

(9) Miscellaneous . The amendments set forth in Section 2 hereof shall become operative in respect of all of the Notes on the date following the Expiration Date (as defined in the Consent Solicitation Statement) on which the Consent Consideration (as defined in the Consent Solicitation Statement) is paid by or on behalf of the Issuer. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this First Supplemental Indenture, all of the amendments set forth in Section 2 hereof will not become operative, and will cease to be effective, if the Consent Consideration is not paid.

 

3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.

 

HEALTH NET, INC.
By:  

/s/ Kathleen A. Waters

  Name: Kathleen A. Waters
  Title: Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,

as Trustee

By:  

/s/ Jonathan Glover

  Name: Jonathan Glover
  Title: Vice President

Exhibit 4.7

SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

Second Supplemental Indenture (this “ Second Supplemental Indenture ”), dated as of March 24, 2016, between Health Net, Inc., a Delaware corporation formerly known as Chopin Merger Sub II, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, Health Net, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Health Net ”), has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an Indenture, dated as of May 18, 2007 (the “ Original Indenture ”), as amended by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 12, 2015 (together with the Original Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), providing for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness to be issued in one or more series (the “ Securities ”) up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of the Indenture;

WHEREAS, Health Net has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee two officer’s certificates, dated May 18, 2007 and May 31, 2007, (each an “ Officer’s Certificate ,” and collectively, the “ Officer’s Certificates ”) establishing the terms and form of Health Net’s $400,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 (the “ Notes ”);

WHEREAS, on July 2, 2015, Health Net, Centene Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“ Centene ”), Chopin Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Merger Sub I ”) and the Company entered into the merger agreement (the “ Merger Agreement ”), which provides that, subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement and in accordance with the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (“ DGCL ”), Merger Sub I will merge with and into Health Net, with Health Net continuing as the surviving entity and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Centene (the “ First Merger ”);

WHEREAS, the Merger Agreement provides that, following the completion of the First Merger and subject to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement and in accordance with the DGCL, Health Net will merge with the Company, with the Company continuing as the surviving entity and being renamed Health Net, Inc. (the “ Second Merger ”);

WHEREAS, the First Merger and the Second Merger were consummated on the date hereof;

WHEREAS, the Indenture provides pursuant to Section 9.1 that following the completion of a merger involving the Issuer, if the Issuer is not the continuing corporation, the successor corporation shall expressly assume by supplemental indenture all the obligations of the Issuer under the Securities and the Indenture; and

WHEREAS, Section 8.1 of the Indenture provides that a supplemental indenture may be entered into without the consent of the Securityholders to evidence the succession of another corporation to the Issuer and the assumption by the successor corporation of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Issuer pursuant to Article IX of the Indenture.

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually covenant and agree as follows:

(1) Capitalized Terms . Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

 

1


(2) Agreement to Assume Obligations. Effective upon the execution of this Second Supplemental Indenture, the Company hereby agrees to assume all Health Net’s obligations of the Issuer under the Securities and the Indenture on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Indenture.

(3) Release of Obligations. Effective upon the execution of this Second Supplemental Indenture, Health Net is relieved of all obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the Securities, without any further action on the part of Health Net or the Trustee.

(4) Governing Law . THIS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE A CONTRACT UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND FOR ALL PURPOSES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF SUCH STATE, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, SECTIONS 5-1401 AND 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND NEW YORK CIVIL PRACTICE LAWS AND RULES 327(b).

EACH OF THE COMPANY AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SECOND SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

(5) Counterparts . This Second Supplemental Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

(6) Effect of Headings . The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

(7) The Trustee . The recitals contained herein shall be taken as the statements of the Company, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or sufficiency of this Second Supplemental Indenture.

(8) Successors . All the covenants, stipulations, promises and agreements in this Second Supplemental Indenture contained by or on behalf of the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

(9) Notice . Notice of this Second Supplemental Indenture to The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) will be sent via applicable DTC procedures.

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Second Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first above written.

 

HEALTH NET, INC. (f/k/a CHOPIN MERGER SUB II, INC.)
By:  

/s/ Keith H. Williamson

  Name:  Keith H. Williamson
  Title:    Secretary

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON TRUST COMPANY, N.A.,

as Trustee

By:  

/s/ Lawrence M. Kusch

  Name:  Lawrence M. Kusch
  Title:    Vice President

Exhibit 10.1

EXECUTION VERSION

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of March 24, 2016

among

CENTENE CORPORATION,

as the Company,

THE VARIOUS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS PARTY HERETO,

as Lenders,

and

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

CITIBANK, N.A.

and

SUNTRUST ROBINSON HUMPHREY, INC.,

as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners,

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC,

BARCLAYS BANK PLC,

CITIBANK, N.A.

and

SUNTRUST BANK,

as Co-Syndication Agents,

and

FIFTH THIRD BANK,

REGIONS BANK

and

U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Co-Documentation Agents


Table of Contents

 

         Page  

SECTION 1

 

DEFINITIONS.

     1   

1.1

 

Definitions

     1   

1.2

 

Other Interpretive Provisions

     34   

SECTION 2

 

COMMITMENTS OF THE LENDERS; BORROWING, CONVERSION AND LETTER OF CREDIT PROCEDURES

     35   

2.1

 

Commitments

     35   

2.2

 

Revolving Loan Procedures

     40   

2.3

 

Letter of Credit Procedures

     43   

2.4

 

Swing Line Loans

     46   

2.5

 

Availability of Funds

     48   

2.6

 

Defaulting Lenders

     49   

SECTION 3

 

EVIDENCING OF LOANS

     50   

3.1

 

Notes

     50   

3.2

 

Recordkeeping

     50   

SECTION 4

 

INTEREST

     50   

4.1

 

Interest Rates

     50   

4.2

 

Interest Payment Dates

     51   

4.3

 

Setting and Notice of Rates

     51   

4.4

 

Computation of Interest

     51   

SECTION 5

 

FEES

     52   

5.1

 

Facility Fee

     52   

5.2

 

Letter of Credit Fees

     52   

5.3

 

Administrative Agent’s Fees

     53   

SECTION 6

 

REDUCTION OR TERMINATION OF THE COMMITMENT; PREPAYMENTS

     53   

6.1

 

Reduction or Termination of the Commitment

     53   

6.2

 

Prepayments

     54   

6.3

 

Manner of Prepayments

     54   

6.4

 

Repayments

     54   

SECTION 7

 

MAKING AND PRORATION OF PAYMENTS; SETOFF; TAXES

     55   

7.1

 

Making of Payments

     55   

7.2

 

Application of Certain Payments

     55   

7.3

 

Due Date Extension

     55   

 

i


7.4

 

Setoff

     56   

7.5

 

Proration of Payments

     56   

7.6

 

Taxes

     56   

SECTION 8

 

INCREASED COSTS; SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR EUROCURRENCY LOANS AND CDOR LOANS

     60   

8.1

 

Increased Costs

     60   

8.2

 

Basis for Determining Interest Rate Inadequate or Unfair

     61   

8.3

 

Changes in Law Rendering Eurocurrency Loans Unlawful

     61   

8.4

 

Funding Losses

     62   

8.5

 

Right of Lenders to Fund through Other Offices

     62   

8.6

 

Discretion of Lenders as to Manner of Funding

     63   

8.7

 

Mitigation of Circumstances; Replacement of Lenders

     63   

8.8

 

Conclusiveness of Statements

     63   

SECTION 9

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     64   

9.1

 

Organization

     64   

9.2

 

Authorization; No Conflict

     64   

9.3

 

Validity and Binding Nature

     64   

9.4

 

Financial Condition

     64   

9.5

 

No Material Adverse Change

     65   

9.6

 

Litigation and Indirect Obligations

     65   

9.7

 

Ownership of Properties; Liens

     65   

9.8

 

Equity Ownership; Subsidiaries

     65   

9.9

 

Pension Plans

     65   

9.10

 

Investment Company Act

     66   

9.11

 

Regulation U, T, and X

     66   

9.12

 

Taxes

     66   

9.13

 

Solvency, etc

     67   

9.14

 

Environmental Matters

     67   

9.15

 

Insurance

     67   

9.16

 

Real Property

     68   

9.17

 

Information

     68   

9.18

 

Intellectual Property

     68   

9.19

 

Labor Matters

     68   

9.20

 

No Default

     68   

9.21

 

Material Licenses

     69   

 

ii


9.22

 

Compliance with Material Laws

     69   

9.23

 

Subordinated Debt

     69   

9.24

 

Charitable Foundations

     69   

9.25

 

PATRIOT Act; OFAC; Sanctions and Anti-Corruption and Anti-Money Laundering Laws

     69   

SECTION 10

 

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     70   

10.1

 

Reports, Certificates and Other Information

     70   

10.2

 

Books, Records and Inspections

     73   

10.3

 

Maintenance of Property; Insurance

     73   

10.4

 

Compliance with Laws; Payment of Taxes and Liabilities

     73   

10.5

 

Maintenance of Existence, Material Licenses, etc

     74   

10.6

 

Use of Proceeds

     74   

10.7

 

Employee Benefit Plans

     74   

10.8

 

Environmental Matters

     74   

10.9

 

Credit Ratings

     75   

10.10

 

Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries

     75   

SECTION 11

 

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     75   

11.1

 

Debt

     75   

11.2

 

Liens

     79   

11.3

 

Restricted Payments

     81   

11.4

 

Mergers, Consolidations, Sales

     82   

11.5

 

Modification of Organizational Documents

     83   

11.6

 

Transactions with Affiliates

     83   

11.7

 

Inconsistent Agreements

     83   

11.8

 

Business Activities

     84   

11.9

 

Investments

     85   

11.10

 

Restriction of Amendments to Certain Documents

     86   

11.11

 

Fiscal Year

     86   

11.12

 

Financial Covenants

     86   

11.13

 

Guaranties

     87   

11.14

 

Exceptions

     87   

SECTION 12

 

EFFECTIVENESS; CONDITIONS OF LENDING, ETC

     87   

12.1

 

Conditions to Effective Date

     87   

12.2

 

Conditions to Closing Date

     88   

12.3

 

Conditions

     90   

 

iii


SECTION 13

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND THEIR EFFECT

     91   

13.1

 

Events of Default

     91   

13.2

 

Effect of Event of Default

     92   

SECTION 14

 

AGENTS

     93   

14.1

 

Appointment of Agents

     93   

14.2

 

Powers and Duties

     94   

14.3

 

General Immunity

     94   

14.4

 

Agents Entitled to Act as Lender

     96   

14.5

 

Lenders’ Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment

     97   

14.6

 

Right to Indemnity

     97   

14.7

 

Successor Administrative Agent, Issuing Lender and Swing Line Lender

     98   

14.8

 

Withholding Taxes

     99   

14.9

 

Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim

     99   

SECTION 15

 

GENERAL

     99   

15.1

 

Waiver; Amendments

     99   

15.2

 

Notices

     101   

15.3

 

Computations

     103   

15.4

 

Costs, Expenses and Taxes

     103   

15.5

 

Assignments; Participations

     104   

15.6

 

Register

     106   

15.7

 

Governing Law

     106   

15.8

 

Confidentiality

     107   

15.9

 

Severability

     108   

15.10

 

Nature of Remedies

     108   

15.11

 

Entire Agreement

     108   

15.12

 

Counterparts

     108   

15.13

 

Successors and Assigns

     108   

15.14

 

Captions

     109   

15.15

 

Customer Identification – USA Patriot Act Notice

     109   

15.16

 

Indemnification by the Company

     109   

15.17

 

Nonliability of Lenders

     110   

15.18

 

Forum Selection and Consent to Jurisdiction

     111   

15.19

 

Waiver of Jury Trial

     111   

15.20

 

Statutory Notice-Oral Commitments

     112   

 

iv


15.21

 

Survival of Representation, Warranties and Agreements

     112   

15.22

 

Judgment Currency

     112   

15.23

 

Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions

     113   

 

ANNEXES

ANNEX A

 

Lenders and Pro Rata Shares

ANNEX B

 

Addresses for Notices

SCHEDULES

SCHEDULE 1.1(a)

  

Existing Letters of Credit

SCHEDULE 1.1(b)

  

Subsidiaries Included in Loan Parties

SCHEDULE 1.1(c)

  

Tax Abatement Documents

SCHEDULE 9.6

  

Indirect Obligations

SCHEDULE 9.8

  

Subsidiaries

SCHEDULE 9.15

  

Insurance

SCHEDULE 9.16

  

Real Property

SCHEDULE 9.19

  

Labor Matters

SCHEDULE 11.1

  

Existing Debt

SCHEDULE 11.2

  

Existing Liens

SCHEDULE 11.9

  

Investment Policy

SCHEDULE 11.14

  

Exceptions from Indirect Obligations

EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT A

 

Form of Note ( Section 3.1 )

EXHIBIT B

 

Form of Compliance Certificate ( Section 10.1.3 )

EXHIBIT C

 

Form of Assignment Agreement ( Section 15.5.1 )

EXHIBIT D

 

Form of Notice of Borrowing ( Section 2.2.2 )

EXHIBIT E

 

Form of Notice of Conversion/Continuation ( Section 2.2.3 )

EXHIBIT F

 

Form of Notice of Prepayment ( Section 6.2.1 )

EXHIBIT G

 

Form of Solvency Certificate ( Section 12.2.1 )

 

v


CREDIT AGREEMENT

This CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of March 24, 2016 (this “ Agreement ”), is entered into among CENTENE CORPORATION (the “ Company ”), the financial institutions that are or may from time to time become parties hereto (together with their respective successors and assigns, the “ Lenders ”) and WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as administrative agent for the Lenders.

PRELIMINARY STATEMENTS:

The Company has entered into that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 2, 2015 (as in effect on the Effective Date, the “ HN Acquisition Agreement ”), by and among the Company, Chopin Merger Sub I, Inc. (“ Merger Sub I ”), Chopin Merger Sub II, Inc. (“ Merger Sub II ”) and Health Net, Inc. (“ HealthNet ”).

Pursuant to the HN Acquisition Agreement, Merger Sub I will merge with and into HealthNet, with HealthNet surviving as a direct Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company (the “ HN Acquisition ”). Immediately following the initial merger, HealthNet, as the surviving corporation, may be merged with and into Merger Sub II, with Merger Sub II surviving as a direct Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company.

The Company will directly, or indirectly through one of its Subsidiaries, use the proceeds of Loans made hereunder (a) on the Closing Date, (i) to finance, or reimburse HealthNet for, consent fees, if any, in connection with the HN Consent Solicitation, (ii) to pay the acquisition consideration in connection with the HN Acquisition, (iii) to refinance amounts outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement, (iv) to prepay existing indebtedness of HealthNet and its Subsidiaries (other than the Existing HN Notes), including amounts outstanding under the Existing HN Credit Agreement, (v) if the HN Change of Control Waiver is not obtained prior to the Closing Date, to finance the change of control premium payable in respect of the Existing HN Notes tendered by the holders thereof pursuant to any required change of control offer, in an amount not to exceed $4,000,000 in the aggregate, and (vi) to pay HN Transaction Costs, and (b) after the Closing Date, to finance ongoing working capital requirements and for other general corporate purposes of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

In consideration of the mutual agreements herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

SECTION 1 DEFINITIONS.

1.1 Definitions. When used herein the following terms shall have the following meanings:

2017 Senior Notes ” means the 5.75% Senior Notes of the Company due 2017 issued under the 2017 Senior Notes Indenture.

 

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2017 Senior Notes Indenture ” means that certain Indenture, dated May 27, 2011, entered into by the Company in connection with the issuance of the 2017 Senior Notes, together with all instruments and other agreements entered into by the Company in connection therewith.

2022 Senior Notes ” means the 4.75% Senior Notes of the Company due 2022 issued under the 2022 Senior Notes Indenture.

2022 Senior Notes Indenture ” means that certain Indenture, dated April 29, 2014, entered into by the Company in connection with the issuance of the 2022 Senior Notes, together with all instruments and other agreements entered into by the Company in connection therewith.

Acquisition ” means any transaction or series of related transactions for the purpose of or resulting, directly or indirectly, in (a) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of a Person, or of all or substantially all of any business or division of a Person, (b) the acquisition of the Capital Securities of any Person causing such Person to become a Subsidiary or (c) a merger or consolidation or any other combination with another Person.

Acquisition Covenant Election ” – see Section 11.12 .

Adjusted LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any LIBOR Borrowing in U.S. Dollars for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) obtained by dividing (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period by (b) an amount equal to (i) one minus (ii) the Applicable Reserve Requirement.

Administrative Agent ” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder and any successor thereto in such capacity.

Affected Loan ” – see Section 8.3 .

Affiliate ” of any Person means (a) any other Person which, directly or indirectly, controls or is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, (b) any officer or director of such Person and (c) with respect to any Lender, any entity administered or managed by such Lender or an Affiliate or investment advisor thereof and which is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans.

Agents ” means each of the Administrative Agent, the Syndication Agents, the Documentation Agents and, solely for purposes of Section 14 , the Joint Lead Arrangers.

Agreement ” – see the Preamble.

Agreement Currency ” – see Section 15.22 .

 

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Alternative Currency ” means (a) Canadian Dollars, Euros and Sterling and (b) each currency (other than U.S. Dollars and any currency described in clause (a)) approved in writing by the Lenders and the Issuing Lenders.

Alternative Currency Sublimit ” – see Section 2.1.1 .

Anti-Corruption Laws ” means all Laws of any jurisdiction applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Unrestricted Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

Applicable Margin ” means, for any day, the rate per annum set forth below opposite the level (the “ Level ”) then in effect (calculated as of the last day of the quarter most recently ended, using EBITDA for the four quarter period then ended), it being understood that the Applicable Margin for (i) LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans and CDOR Loans shall be the percentage set forth under the column “LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin”, (ii) Base Rate Loans shall be the percentage set forth under the column “Base Rate Margin”, (iii) the Facility Fee Rate shall be the percentage set forth under the column “Facility Fee Rate” and (iv) the L/C Fee Rate shall be the percentage set forth under the column “L/C Fee Rate”:

 

Level

  

Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio

   LIBOR/
EURIBOR/

CDOR
Margin
  Base Rate
Margin
  Facility
Fee Rate
  L/C Fee
Rate

I

   Greater than or equal to 3.0:1    1.875%   0.875%   0.375%   1.875%

II

   Greater than or equal to 2.5:1 but less than 3.0:1    1.750%   0.750%   0.250%   1.750%

III

   Greater than or equal to 2.0:1 but less than 2.5:1    1.500%   0.500%   0.250%   1.500%

IV

   Greater than or equal to 1.5:1 but less than 2.0:1    1.250%   0.250%   0.250%   1.250%

V

   Less than 1.5:1    1.000%   0.000%   0.250%   1.000%

The LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin, the Base Rate Margin, the Facility Fee Rate and the L/C Fee Rate shall be adjusted, to the extent applicable, on the fifth Business Day after the earlier of the date the Company provides or is required to provide the annual and quarterly financial statements and other information pursuant to Section 10.1.1 or 10.1.2 , as applicable, and the related Compliance Certificate, pursuant to Section 10.1.3. Notwithstanding anything contained in this paragraph to the contrary, (a) until the first delivery after the Closing Date of the quarterly financial statements and other information required under Section 10.1.2 and the related Compliance Certificate pursuant to Section 10.1.3 , the LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin, the Base Rate Margin,

 

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the Facility Fee Rate and the L/C Fee Rate shall be based on Level II above, (b) if the Company fails to deliver such financial statements and Compliance Certificate in accordance with the provisions of Sections 10.1.1 , 10.1.2 and 10.1.3 , the LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin, the Base Rate Margin, the Facility Fee Rate and the L/C Fee Rate shall be based upon Level I above beginning on the date the Company is notified in writing by the Administrative Agent that such financial statements and Compliance Certificate were not delivered when required until the fifth Business Day after such financial statements and Compliance Certificate are actually delivered, whereupon the Applicable Margin shall be determined by the then current Level and (c) no reduction to any Applicable Margin shall become effective at any time when an Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred and is continuing. The Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio as used in the foregoing definition shall be calculated after giving effect to the Centene Plaza Subsidiary Exclusion.

Applicable Reserve Requirement ” means, at any time, for any LIBOR Loan, the maximum rate, expressed as a decimal, at which reserves (including any basic marginal, special, supplemental, emergency or other reserves) are required to be maintained with respect thereto against “Eurocurrency liabilities” (as such term is defined in Regulation D) under regulations issued from time to time by the FRB or other applicable banking regulator. Without limiting the effect of the foregoing, the Applicable Reserve Requirement shall reflect any other reserves required to be maintained by such member banks with respect to (i) any category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which the applicable LIBO Rate or any other interest rate of a Loan is to be determined or (ii) any category of extensions of credit or other assets which include LIBOR Loans. A LIBOR Loan shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency liabilities and as such shall be deemed subject to reserve requirements without benefits of credit for proration, exceptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to the applicable Lender. The rate of interest on LIBOR Loans shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in the Applicable Reserve Requirement.

Approved Electronic Communications ” means any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material that any Loan Party provides to the Administrative Agent pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed to the Agents or to the Lenders or the Issuing Lenders by means of electronic communications pursuant to Section 15.2.2 .

Assignee ” – see Section 15.5.1(a) .

Assignment Agreement ” – see Section 15.5.1(a).

Assignment Date ” – see Section 15.5.1(b) .

Attorney Costs ” means, with respect to any Person, all reasonable and documented fees and charges of any counsel to such Person, and all court costs and similar legal expenses.

 

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Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy”, as now and hereafter in effect, or any successor statute.

Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (a) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50%, (b) the Prime Rate and (c) the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would be payable on such day for a LIBOR Loan in U.S. Dollars with a one-month Interest Period plus 1.00%. For the purposes of clause (c) above, the Adjusted LIBO Rate on any day shall be the applicable Screen Rate at the Specified Time on such day. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective on the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, as the case may be.

Base Rate Loan ” means any Loan or Borrowing which bears interest at or by reference to the Base Rate. Base Rate Loans may be denominated only in U.S. Dollars.

Base Rate Margin ” – see the definition of Applicable Margin.

Borrowing ” means (a) Revolving Loans of the same class, Type and currency made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or CDOR Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect or (b) a Swing Line Loan.

Borrowing Minimum ” means (a) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, $1,000,000, (b) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in Euro, €1,000,000, (c) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in Sterling, £1,000,000, (d) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, C$1,000,000 and (e) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in any other Alternative Currency, the smallest amount of such Alternative Currency that is an integral multiple of 1,000,000 units of such currency and that has a U.S. Dollar Equivalent of $1,000,000 or more.

Borrowing Multiple ” means (a) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, $100,000, (b) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in Euro, €100,000, (c) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in Sterling, £100,000, (d) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars, C$100,000 and (e) in the case of a Borrowing of Revolving Loans denominated in any other Alternative Currency, 100,000 units of such currency.

Bridge Loans ” means senior unsecured bridge loans of the Company incurred in lieu of the New Senior Notes.

BSA ” – see Section 10.4 .

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday on which banks in New York, New York are open for the conduct of their commercial banking business; provided that (a) when used in connection with a LIBOR Loan in any currency or a EURIBOR Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on

 

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which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in such currency in the London interbank market, (b) when used in connection with a EURIBOR Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which the TARGET payment system is not open for the settlement of payments in Euro and (c) when used in connection with a CDOR Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits of Canadian Dollars in the Toronto interbank market and any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in Canadian Dollars in the London interbank market.

Canadian Dollars ” or “ C$ ” means the lawful money of Canada.

Capital Expenditures ” means all expenditures which, in accordance with GAAP, would be required to be capitalized and shown on the consolidated balance sheet of the Company, including expenditures in respect of Capital Leases, but excluding (a) expenditures made in connection with the replacement, substitution or restoration of assets to the extent financed (i) from insurance proceeds (or other similar recoveries) paid on account of the loss of or damage to the assets being replaced or restored or (ii) with awards of compensation arising from the taking by eminent domain or condemnation of the assets being replaced and (b) the Centene Plaza Phase II Project.

Capital Lease ” means, with respect to any Person, any lease of (or other agreement conveying the right to use) any real or personal property by such Person that, in conformity with GAAP, is accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of such Person (excluding any lease that would be required to be so recorded as a result of a change in GAAP after the Effective Date).

Capital Securities ” means, with respect to any Person, all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) of such Person’s capital, whether now outstanding or issued or acquired after the Effective Date, including common shares, preferred shares, membership interests in a limited liability company, limited or general partnership interests in a partnership, interests in a trust, interests in other unincorporated organizations or any other equivalent of such ownership interest.

Cash Collateralize ” means to deliver cash collateral to the Administrative Agent to be held as cash collateral for outstanding Letters of Credit (in the case of a Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, in an amount equal to 103% of the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit), pursuant to documentation satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Lenders. Derivatives of such term have corresponding meanings.

CDO Rate ” means, with respect to any CDOR Loan for any Interest Period, the applicable Screen Rate as of the Specified Time on the Quotation Day.

CDOR ”, when used in reference to any Revolving Loan, refers to whether such Revolving Loan is bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the CDO Rate.

 

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CDOR Loan ” means any Revolving Loan which bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the CDO Rate. CDOR Loans may be denominated only in Canadian Dollars.

Centene Plaza Phase II Debt ” means any Debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries used solely to finance the Centene Plaza Phase II Project and extensions, renewals and refinancings of such Debt.

Centene Plaza Phase II Project ” means the development and construction of an office building complex project by the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary located on the block on which the Centene Plaza Project is located in Clayton, Missouri.

Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary ” means the Wholly-Owned Subsidiary that will be the initial developer of the Centene Plaza Phase II Project.

Centene Plaza Project ” means the development and construction of an office building complex project by the Centene Plaza Subsidiary to be used as the Company’s headquarters and located at the 7700 block of Forsyth Boulevard in Clayton, Missouri.

Centene Plaza Subsidiary ” means the Wholly-Owned Subsidiary named Centene Center LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Centene Plaza Subsidiary Exclusion ” means an accounting convention in which, for any financial reporting or calculation subject thereto, (i) the Debt of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary and the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary shall be excluded, and the calculation shall be made net of the effect of such Debt, unless such Debt becomes fully recourse to any Loan Party or any of their assets, and (ii) the assets, liabilities, equity, income, expenses, cash flow and other results of operations of each of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary and the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary shall be excluded (unless such Debt becomes fully recourse to any Loan Party or any of their assets), as if each of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary and the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary was unrelated to the Loan Parties and none of the Loan Parties held any Capital Securities of either the Centene Plaza Subsidiary or the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary.

Change of Control ” means (a) any Person or Group (as defined by the SEC in Regulation 13-D) becomes the record or beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of Capital Securities representing 35% or more of the voting power of the Company’s outstanding Capital Securities having the power to vote or acquires the power to elect a majority of the board of directors of the Company or (b) there shall have occurred under any indenture or other instrument evidencing any Material Debt any “change in control” or similar provision (as set forth in the indenture, agreement or other evidence of such Material Debt) obligating the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or repay all or any part of the Material Debt provided for therein.

Charitable Foundations ” means The Centene Charitable Foundation, a Missouri nonprofit corporation, The Cenpatico Foundation, a Missouri nonprofit corporation, and The Centene Foundation for Quality Health Care, a Missouri nonprofit corporation.

 

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City Development Agreement ” means that certain Amended and Restated Development Agreement for the Forsyth/Hanley Project Area dated as of June 1, 2009, by and between the City of Clayton, Missouri and CMC and recorded at Book 18416 Page 65 of the St. Louis County Recorder of Deeds, which City Development Agreement, with respect to the project, has been assigned to the Centene Plaza Subsidiary, as amended pursuant to that certain Assignment of Amended and Restated Development Agreement dated June 1, 2009 and recorded at Book 18416 Page 106 of the St. Louis County Recorder of Deeds.

Closing Date ” – see Section 12.2 .

CMC ” means CMC Real Estate Company, LLC, a Missouri limited liability company.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.

Commitment ” means, as to any Lender, such Lender’s commitment to make Loans, issue or participate in Letters of Credit and make or participate in Swing Line Loans, in each case under this Agreement. The initial amount of each Lender’s commitment to make Loans is set forth on Annex A and the aggregate amount of the Commitments as of the Effective Date is $1,000,000,000.

Commitment Increase ” – see Section 2.1.2(a) .

Company ” – see the Preamble.

Compliance Certificate ” means a Compliance Certificate which shall be in substantially the form of Exhibit B .

Computation Period ” means each period of four consecutive Fiscal Quarters ending on the last day of a Fiscal Quarter.

Consolidated Net Income ” means net income attributed to the Company and its Subsidiaries for any period under GAAP (but treating Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and otherwise eliminating all accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries).

Consolidated Total Assets ” means, at any date, total assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (but treating Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and otherwise eliminating all accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries), as reflected in the consolidated financial statements of the Company most recently delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Section 10.1.1 or 10.1.2 (or, prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, the consolidated financial statements of the Company referred to in Section 12.2.6 ).

Controlled Group ” means all members of a controlled group of corporations, all members of a controlled group of trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated)

 

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under common control and all members of an affiliated service group which, together with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code or Section 4001 of ERISA.

Debt ” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (b) all borrowed money of such Person, whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person as lessee under Capital Leases which have been or should be recorded as liabilities on a balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP, (d) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business), (e) all indebtedness secured by a Lien on the property of such Person, whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person; provided that if such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable for such indebtedness, such indebtedness shall be measured at the fair market value of such property securing such indebtedness at the time of determination, (f) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, with respect to the face amount of all letters of credit (whether or not drawn), bankers’ acceptances and similar obligations issued for the account of such Person (including the Letters of Credit), (g) all Hedging Obligations of such Person, (h) all obligations of such Person in respect of mandatory redemption or cash mandatory dividend or similar rights on all Disqualified Equity Interests of such Person, (i) all Indirect Obligations of such Person with respect to Debt of others and (j) all Debt of any partnership of which such Person is a general partner, solely to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Debt expressly provide that such Person is not liable therefor.

Default Rate ” means an interest rate equal to 2% per annum in excess of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder with respect to the applicable Loans (or, in the case of any such fees and other amounts, a rate which is 2% per annum in excess of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder for Base Rate Loans that are Revolving Loans).

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender that (a) has failed to fund any portion of its Commitment within one Business Day of the date required to be funded by it hereunder, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, (b) has notified the Company, the Administrative Agent or any Lender in writing, or has otherwise indicated through a public statement, that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations generally under agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three Business Days after receipt of a written request from the Administrative Agent, to confirm that it will comply with the terms of this Agreement relating to its obligations to fund prospective Commitments, (d) has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within three Business Days of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute, (e) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, custodian, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in

 

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any such proceeding or appointment or has a parent company that has become the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, custodian, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it, or has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment or (f) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has, become the subject of a Bail-In Action (as defined in Section 15.23 ); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent and the Company may declare (A) by joint notice to the Lenders that a Defaulting Lender is no longer a “Defaulting Lender” or (B) that a Lender is not a Defaulting Lender if in the case of both clauses (A) and (B) the Administrative Agent and the Company each determines, in its sole respective discretion, that (x) the circumstances that resulted in such Lender becoming a “Defaulting Lender” no longer apply or (y) it is satisfied that such Lender will continue to perform its funding obligations hereunder and (ii) a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of voting stock or any other equity interest in such Lender or a parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof.

Defaulting Revolving Lender ” – see Section 2.6 .

Disqualified Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Securities of such Person that, by their terms (or by the terms of any securities or other Capital Securities into which they are convertible or for which they are exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event or condition, (i) mature or are mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Capital Securities that are not otherwise Disqualified Equity Interests), pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, (ii) are redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than solely for Capital Securities which are not otherwise Disqualified Equity Interests), in whole or in part, (iii) provide for scheduled payments or dividends in cash or (iv) are or become convertible into or exchangeable for Debt or any other Capital Securities that would constitute Disqualified Equity Interests, in each case, prior to the date that is 91 days after the Latest Maturity Date, except, in the case of clauses (i) and (ii), if as a result of a change of control or asset sale, so long as any rights of the holders thereof upon the occurrence of such a change of control or asset sale event are subject to the prior payment in full of all Obligations that are accrued and payable (other than contingent amounts not yet due), the cancellation or expiration of all Letters of Credit and the termination of the Commitments; provided that if such Capital Securities are issued pursuant to a plan for the benefit of the Company or its subsidiaries or by any such plan to employees, such Capital Securities shall not constitute Disqualified Equity Interests solely because they may be required to be repurchased by the Company or its subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

District ” means the transportation development district formed in connection with the Centene Plaza Project, created under Sections 238.000 to 238.275 R.S.Mo, as amended, and maintained pursuant to the District Development Agreement and the City Development Agreement.

 

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District Development Agreement ” means that certain Transportation Development Agreement dated as of June 1, 2009, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Transportation Development Agreement dated as of April 20, 2010, by and between the Centene Plaza Subsidiary and the District.

Documentation Agents ” means Fifth Third Bank, Regions Bank and U.S. Bank National Association.

Dormant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Company which (a) has no employees, (b) conducts no business operations, (c) has no income, (d) has no assets (other than its name and any associated goodwill) or liabilities and (e) maintains no deposit accounts.

EBITDA ” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period plus , to the extent deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income, (a) Interest Expense for such period, (b) income tax expense for such period, (c) depreciation and amortization for such period, (d) any extraordinary or non-cash charges and expenses for such period; provided that any cash payment made with respect to any non-cash charges and expenses added back in computing EBITDA for any prior period pursuant to this clause (d) (or that would have been added back had this Agreement been in effect during such prior period) shall be subtracted in computing EBITDA for the period in which such cash payment is made, (e) non-cash charges for such period associated with stock-based compensation expenses pursuant to the financial reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board concerning stock-based compensation as in effect from time to time, (f) any non-recurring charges, costs, fees and expenses directly incurred or paid directly as a result of discontinued operations for such period, (g) HN Transaction Costs for such period, (h) out-of-pocket fees and expenses for such period in connection with any proposed or actual issuance of any Debt or Capital Securities, or any proposed or actual Acquisitions, Investments, asset sales or divestitures permitted hereunder and (i) unrealized losses for such period attributable to the application of “mark to market” accounting in respect of Hedging Agreements, minus , to the extent added in determining such Consolidated Net Income, (i) any extraordinary or non-cash income for such period (including any income as a result of any premium deficiency reserve related to any health plan operated by the Company or any Subsidiaries), (ii) any non-cash gains for such period, (iii) any non-recurring gains for such period as a result of discontinued operations and (iv) any unrealized gains for such period attributable to the application of “mark to market” accounting in respect of Hedging Agreements. EBITDA shall be determined on a pro forma basis after giving effect to (a) all Acquisitions made by the Company or any Subsidiary at any time during the applicable period, in each case as if such Acquisition had occurred at the beginning of such period and (b) any reduction in costs and related adjustments that were directly attributable to any Acquisition that occurred during such period (i) calculated on a basis that is consistent with Regulation S-X under the Securities Act of 1933 and (ii) such other adjustments which are reflective of actual or reasonably anticipated and factually supportable synergies and cost savings expected to be realized or achieved in the twelve months following such Acquisition; provided , however , that for purposes of calculating EBITDA for any period, any such adjustments made pursuant to this clause (ii) shall not increase EBITDA by more than 15% of EBITDA for such period as calculated before giving effect to any such adjustments.

 

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Effective Date ” – see Section 12.1 .

Eligible Assignee ” means any Person other than a natural Person that is (i) a Lender, an Affiliate of any Lender or a Related Fund (any two or more Related Funds being treated as a single Eligible Assignee for all purposes hereof) or (ii) a commercial bank, insurance company, investment or mutual fund or other entity that is an “accredited investor” (as defined in Regulation D under the Securities Act) and which extends credit or buys loans in the ordinary course of business; provided , that neither any Loan Party nor any Affiliate thereof (including any Unrestricted Subsidiary) shall be an Eligible Assignee.

Environmental Claims ” means all claims, however asserted, by any Governmental Authority or other Person alleging potential liability or responsibility for any violation of, or liability arising under, any Environmental Law, including any release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance.

Environmental Laws ” means all Laws relating to any matter arising out of or relating to public or workplace health and safety, pollution or protection of the environment or natural resources, including to the presence, use, production, generation, handling, transport, treatment, storage, disposal, distribution, discharge, emission, release, threatened release, control or cleanup of any Hazardous Substance.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

EURIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any EURIBOR Loan for any Interest Period, the applicable Screen Rate as of the Specified Time on the Quotation Day; provided that, in the event that such Screen Rate is not available at such time, then the “EURIBO Rate” shall be the arithmetic mean (rounded up to four decimal places) of the rates quoted by two or more reference banks selected by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Company to leading banks in the Banking Federation of the European Union for the offering of deposits in Euro and for a period comparable to such Interest Period as of such Specified Time on such Quotation Day; provided further that if such arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by such reference banks would be less than 0.0%, the “EURIBO Rate” shall for all purposes of this Agreement be 0.0%.

EURIBOR ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing denominated in Euro, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, shall bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the EURIBO Rate.

EURIBOR Loan ” means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the EURIBO Rate.

Eurocurrency Loan ” means a LIBOR Loan or a EURIBOR Loan.

 

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Euros ” and “ ” mean the single currency of the Participating Member States.

Event of Default ” means any of the events described in Section 13.1 .

Excluded Taxes ” means (a) taxes based upon, or measured by, the Lender’s or the Administrative Agent’s (or a branch of the Lender’s or the Administrative Agent’s) overall net income, overall net receipts or overall net profits, and franchise taxes, but, in each case, only to the extent such taxes are Other Connection Taxes or are imposed by a taxing authority (i) in a jurisdiction in which such Lender or the Administrative Agent is organized, (ii) in a jurisdiction which the Lender’s or the Administrative Agent’s principal office is located or (iii) in a jurisdiction in which such Lender’s or the Administrative Agent’s lending office (or branch) in respect of which payments under this Agreement are made is located; (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than as a result of an assignment made at the request of the Company pursuant to Section 8.7(b) ) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 7.6 , amounts with respect to such taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office; (c) taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 7.6(d) ; and (d) any U.S. federal withholding taxes imposed under FATCA.

Existing Credit Agreement ” means the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of May 21, 2013, as amended prior to the Closing Date, among the Company, the lenders party thereto and Barclays Bank PLC, as administrative agent.

Existing HN Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement dated as of October 24, 2011, as amended prior to the Closing Date, among HealthNet, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent.

Existing HN Notes ” – see the definition of HN Consent Solicitation.

Existing Letters of Credit ” means the letters of credit issued under the Existing Credit Agreement and outstanding on the Closing Date, as set forth on Schedule 1.1(a) .

Extended Commitments ” – see the definition of Extension Permitted Amendment.

Extended Loans ” – see the definition of Extension Permitted Amendment.

Extending Lenders ” – see Section 15.1.1(a) .

Extension Agreement ” means an Extension Agreement, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, among the Company, the Administrative Agent and one or more Extending Lenders, effecting an Extension Permitted Amendment and such other amendments hereto and to the other Loan Documents as are contemplated by Section 15.1.1 .

 

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Extension Offer ” – see Section 15.1.1(a) .

Extension Permitted Amendment ” means an amendment to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, effected in connection with an Extension Offer pursuant to Section 15.1.1 , providing for an extension of the Termination Date applicable to the Extending Lenders’ Loans and/or Commitments of the applicable Extension Request Class (such Loans or Commitments being referred to as the “ Extended Loans ” or “ Extended Commitments ”, as applicable) and, in connection therewith, (a) any increase or decrease in the rate of interest accruing on such Extended Loans, (b) any increase in the fees payable to, or the inclusion of new fees to be payable to, the Extending Lenders in respect of such Extension Offer or their Extended Loans or Extended Commitments, (c) such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as shall be appropriate, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, to provide the rights and benefits of this Agreement and other Loan Documents to each new “class” of loans and/or commitments resulting therefrom and (d) any additional amendments to the terms of this Agreement applicable to the applicable Loans and/or Commitments of the Extending Lenders that are (i) less favorable to such Extending Lenders than the terms of this Agreement prior to giving effect to such Extension Permitted Amendments (as determined in good faith by the Company) or (ii) applicable only to periods after the Latest Maturity Date (determined prior to giving effect to such Extension Permitted Amendment).

Extension Request Class ” – see Section 15.1.1(a) .

Facility Fee Rate ” – see the definition of Applicable Margin.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the Effective Date (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code and any intergovernmental agreements with respect thereto.

FCPA ” – see Section 9.25(b) .

Federal Funds Rate ” means for any day, the rate per annum (expressed, as a decimal, rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher 1/100 of 1.00%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such day; provided , that (i) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the immediately preceding Business Day as so published on the next succeeding Business Day and (ii) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate charged to the Administrative Agent, in its capacity as a Lender, on such day

 

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on such transactions as determined by the Administrative Agent; provided further that, if the Federal Funds Rate determined as provided above would be less than 0.0% per annum, then the Federal Funds Rate shall be deemed to be 0.0% per annum.

Fiscal Quarter ” means a fiscal quarter of a Fiscal Year.

Fiscal Year ” means the fiscal year of the Company and its Subsidiaries, which period shall be the 12-month period ending on December 31 of each year. References to a Fiscal Year with a number corresponding to any calendar year (e.g., “ Fiscal Year 2015 ” or “ 2015 Fiscal Year ”) refer to the Fiscal Year ending on December 31 of such calendar year.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, for any Computation Period, the ratio of (a) the total for such period of EBITDA minus the sum of income taxes paid in cash by the Loan Parties, all non-financed Capital Expenditures and cash dividends paid by the Company to (b) the sum for such period of (i) cash Interest Expense plus (ii) required payments of principal of Funded Debt (excluding the Revolving Loans and the payment of the 2017 Senior Notes at maturity) (but, for all purposes of this definition, treating Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and otherwise eliminating all accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries).

FRB ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any successor thereto.

Funded Debt ” means Total Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis, that matures more than one year from the date of its creation (or is renewable or extendible, at the option of such Person, to a date more than one year from such date) (but, for all purposes of this definition, treating Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and otherwise eliminating all accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries).

GAAP ” means United States generally accepted accounting principles which are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination.

Governmental Authority ” means the Federal government of the United States; the government of any foreign country that is recognized by the United States or is a member of the United Nations; any state of the United States; any local government or municipality within the territory or under the jurisdiction of any of the foregoing; any department, agency, division or instrumentality of any of the foregoing; and any court, arbitrator, or board of arbitrators whose orders or judgments are enforceable by or within the territory of any of the foregoing.

Hazardous Substances ” means (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, radioactive materials, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas and mold; (b) any chemicals, materials, pollutant or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous substances”, “hazardous waste”, “hazardous materials”, “extremely hazardous substances”, “restricted hazardous waste”, “toxic substances”, “toxic pollutants”, “contaminants”, “pollutants” or words of similar

 

15


import, under any applicable Environmental Law; and (c) any other chemical, material or substance, the exposure to, or release of, which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Governmental Authority or could give rise to liability, or for which any duty or standard of care is imposed, pursuant to any Environmental Law.

HealthNet ” – see the Preliminary Statements.

Hedging Agreement ” means any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedging agreement, foreign exchange contract, futures contract, option contract, synthetic cap and any other agreement or arrangement, each of which is designed to protect a Person against fluctuations in interest rates, currency exchange rates or commodity prices.

Hedging Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person, any liability (other than an accounting liability which is offset by a corresponding asset pursuant to shortcut method hedge accounting) of such Person under any Hedging Agreement.

HN Acquisition ” – see the Preliminary Statements.

HN Acquisition Agreement ” – see the Preliminary Statements.

HN Change of Control Waiver ” – see the definition of HN Consent Solicitation.

HN Consent Solicitation ” means a consent solicitation with respect to HealthNet’s 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 and the related indenture (as amended prior to the Closing Date, the “ Existing HN Notes ”) to obtain from the requisite holders thereof an agreement that the change of control repurchase rights contained therein shall not apply with respect to the HN Acquisition (the “ HN Change of Control Waiver ”).

HN Material Adverse Effect ” means any event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate with all other events, changes, effects, developments, states of facts, conditions, circumstances and occurrences, (i) would, or would reasonably be expected to, prevent, materially delay or materially impede the ability of the Company to consummate the Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the HN Acquisition Agreement or (ii) is, or would reasonably be expected to be, materially adverse to the business, results of operations, properties, assets, liabilities, operations or financial condition of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; provided that none of the following, and no event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence resulting from the following, shall be taken into account, either alone or in combination, in determining whether a HN Material Adverse Effect has occurred for purposes of this definition: (A) any changes in general United States or global economic conditions, (B) any changes in the general conditions of the healthcare, health insurance or managed care industry or any other industry in which the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries operate, (C) any decline in the market price or trading volume of the Company Common Stock, in and of itself (it being understood that the underlying events, changes, effects, developments, states of facts, conditions, circumstances and occurrences giving rise to or contributing to such decline that are not otherwise excluded

 

16


from the definition of HN Material Adverse Effect may be deemed to constitute, or taken into account in determining whether there has been, a HN Material Adverse Effect or whether a HN Material Adverse Effect would be reasonably expected to occur), (D) any changes in regulatory, legislative or political conditions or in securities, credit, financial, debt or other capital markets, in each case in the United States or any foreign jurisdiction, (E) any failure, in and of itself, by the Company to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts, estimates or predictions in respect of revenues, earnings or other financial or operating metrics for any period (it being understood that the underlying events, changes, effects, developments, states of facts, conditions, circumstances and occurrences giving rise to or contributing to such failure that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of HN Material Adverse Effect may be deemed to constitute, or taken into account in determining whether there has been, a HN Material Adverse Effect or whether a HN Material Adverse Effect would be reasonably expected to occur), (F) the execution and delivery of the HN Acquisition Agreement, the public announcement of the HN Acquisition Agreement, the Mergers or any other transaction contemplated by the HN Acquisition Agreement, the taking of any action required or expressly contemplated by the HN Acquisition Agreement (including pursuant to Section 5.8 of the HN Acquisition Agreement), the failure to take any action expressly prohibited by the HN Acquisition Agreement (it being understood and agreed that the foregoing shall not apply with respect to any representation or warranty that is intended to address the consequences of the execution, delivery or performance of the HN Acquisition Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby), (G) any adoption, implementation, promulgation, repeal, modification, amendment, reinterpretation, change or proposal of any applicable Law of or by any Governmental Entity after July 2, 2015, (H) any change in applicable Law or GAAP (or authoritative interpretations thereof), (I) any changes in geopolitical conditions, the outbreak or escalation of hostilities, any acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, or any escalation or worsening of any such acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, (J) any taking of any action at the written request of or with the written consent of any Party other than the Company, (K) any reduction in the credit rating of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries (it being understood that the underlying events, changes, effects, developments, states of facts, conditions, circumstances and occurrences giving rise to or contributing to such reduction that are not otherwise excluded from the definition of HN Material Adverse Effect may be deemed to constitute, or taken into account in determining whether there has been, a HN Material Adverse Effect or whether a HN Material Adverse Effect would be reasonably expected to occur), (L) any hurricane, earthquake, flood or other natural disasters, acts of God or any change resulting from weather conditions or (M) any litigation or legal proceedings arising from allegations of a breach of fiduciary duty or violation of applicable Law relating to the HN Acquisition Agreement or the Mergers; provided , however , that any event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition or occurrence referred to in clauses (A), (B), (D), (G), (H), (I) and (L) shall be taken into account for purposes of determining whether a HN Material Adverse Effect has occurred to the extent, and only to the extent, that such fact, circumstance, occurrence, effect, development, change or condition has a materially disproportionate adverse effect on the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, relative to the adverse effect such events or changes have on other companies

 

17


operating in the industries in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries operate. Each of the capitalized terms used in this definition (other than “HN Acquisition Agreement” and “HN Material Adverse Effect”, which shall have the meanings given to such terms in this Agreement) shall have the meanings given to such terms in the HN Acquisition Agreement as of July 2, 2015.

HN Transaction Costs ” – see the definition of Transactions.

Increased Amount Date ” – see Section 2.1.2(b) .

Incremental Commitments ” – see Section 2.1.2(a) .

Incremental Lender ” means any Lender or other financial institution with an Incremental Commitment.

Incremental Term Loan ” – see Section 2.1.2(a) .

Incremental Term Loan Amendment ” – see Section 2.1.2(c) .

Incremental Revolving Loan ” – see Section 2.1.2(e) .

Indemnified Liabilities ” – see Section 15.16 .

Indirect Obligation ” means, with respect to any Person, each obligation and liability of such Person, and all such obligations and liabilities of such Person, incurred pursuant to any agreement, undertaking or arrangement by which such Person: (a) guarantees, endorses or otherwise becomes or is contingently liable upon (by direct or indirect agreement, contingent or otherwise, to provide funds for payment, to supply funds to, or otherwise to invest in, a debtor, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss) the indebtedness, dividend, obligation or other liability of any other Person in any manner (other than by endorsement of instruments in the course of collection), including any indebtedness, dividend or other obligation which may be issued or incurred at some future time; (b) guarantees the payment of dividends or other distributions upon the Capital Securities of any other Person; (c) undertakes or agrees (whether contingently or otherwise): (i) to purchase, repurchase, or otherwise acquire any indebtedness, obligation or liability of any other Person or any property or assets constituting security therefor, (ii) to advance or provide funds for the payment or discharge of any indebtedness, obligation or liability of any other Person (whether in the form of loans, advances, stock purchases, capital contributions or otherwise), or to maintain solvency, assets, level of income, working capital or other financial condition of any other Person or (iii) to make payment to any other Person other than for value received; (d) agrees to lease property or to purchase securities, property or services from such other Person with the purpose or intent of assuring the owner of such indebtedness or obligation of the ability of such other Person to make payment of the indebtedness or obligation; (e) induces the issuance of, or in connection with the issuance of, any letter of credit for the benefit of such other Person; or (f) undertakes or agrees otherwise to assure a creditor against loss. The amount of any Indirect Obligation shall (subject to any limitation set forth herein) be deemed to be the outstanding principal amount (or maximum permitted principal amount, if larger) of the indebtedness, obligation or other liability guaranteed or supported thereby.

 

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Interest Expense ” means for any period the consolidated interest expense of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such period (including all imputed interest on Capital Leases but excluding any amount not payable in cash during such period) and treating Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and otherwise eliminating all accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

Interest Payment Date ” means (a) with respect to any Base Rate Loan (other than a Swing Line Loan), the last day of each March, June, September and December, (b) with respect to any LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that shall occur at an interval of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period and (c) with respect to any Swing Line Loan, the day that such Loan is required to be repaid.

Interest Period ” means, with respect to any LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the date one, two, three or six months or, if consented to by each Lender, twelve months, thereafter as selected by the Company pursuant to Section 2.2.2 or 2.2.3 , as the case may be; provided that:

(a) if any Interest Period would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the following Business Day unless the result of such extension would be to carry such Interest Period into another calendar month, in which event such Interest Period shall end on the preceding Business Day;

(b) any Interest Period that begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and

(c) the Company may not select any Interest Period for a Revolving Loan which would extend beyond the scheduled Termination Date.

Investment ” means, with respect to any Person, any investment in another Person, whether by acquisition of any debt or Capital Security, by making any loan or advance, by becoming obligated with respect to an Indirect Obligation in respect of obligations of such other Person (other than travel and similar advances to employees in the ordinary course of business) or by making an Acquisition.

Issuing Lender ” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Barclays Bank PLC (solely with respect to standby Letters of Credit), Citibank, N.A. and SunTrust Bank and any other Lender from time to time designated by the Company as an Issuing Lender with the consent of such Lender, in its sole discretion, and the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), in each case in its capacity as an issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and their successors and assigns in such capacity.

 

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Joint Bookrunner ” means Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Barclays Bank PLC, Citibank, N.A. and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., as joint bookrunners.

Joint Lead Arranger ” means Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Barclays Bank PLC, Citibank, N.A. and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., as joint lead arrangers.

Judgment Currency ” – see Section 15.22 .

Kentucky Contract Litigation ” means any claim, dispute, proceeding, hearing, suit or litigation concerning, relating to or arising out of the Company’s Medicaid managed care contract with the Commonwealth of Kentucky or the termination thereof.

Latest Maturity Date ” means, at any time, the later of (i) the fifth anniversary of the Closing Date and (ii) the latest maturity date of any of any tranche of Incremental Term Loans outstanding at such time.

Law ” means any statute, rule, regulation, order, permit, license, judgment, award or decree of any Governmental Authority.

L/C Application ” means, with respect to any request for the issuance of a Letter of Credit, a letter of credit application in the form being used by the applicable Issuing Lender at the time of such request for the type of letter of credit requested.

L/C Exposure ” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount of all Letters of Credit that remains available for drawing at such time and (b) the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate amount of all Letter of Credit disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Company at such time. The L/C Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be its Pro Rata Share of the total L/C Exposure at such time, adjusted to give effect to any reallocation under Section 2.6(a) of the L/C Exposure of Defaulting Lenders in effect at such time.

L/C Fee Rate ” – see the definition of Applicable Margin.

Lender ” – see the Preamble. References to the “Lenders” shall include each Issuing Lender and the Swing Line Lender; for purposes of clarification only, to the extent that Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (or any successor Issuing Lender or successor Swing Line Lender) may have any rights or obligations in addition to those of the other Lenders due to its status as Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender, as the case may be, its status as such will be specifically referenced.

Lender Party ” – see Section 15.16 .

Letter of Credit ” means Letters of Credit issued by one or more Issuing Lenders pursuant to Section 2.1.3 and the Existing Letters of Credit but excluding any Outside Letters of Credit.

 

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Letter of Credit Commitment ” means the obligation of an Issuing Lender to issue, and of the Lenders having a Commitment to participate in, Letters of Credit hereunder.

Letter of Credit Sublimit ” means, with respect to each Issuing Lender (a) the amount set forth opposite such Issuing Lender’s name below:

 

Issuing Lender

   Letter of Credit Sublimit  

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

   $ 100,000,000   

Barclays Bank PLC

   $ 66,666,667   

Citibank, N.A.

   $ 66,666,667   

SunTrust Bank

   $ 66,666,666   

or (b) in the case of any other Issuing Lender, such amount as may be agreed among such Issuing Lender, the Company and the Administrative Agent.

Letter of Credit Usage ” means, as at any date of determination, the sum of (i) the maximum aggregate amount which is, or at any time thereafter may become, available for drawing under all Letters of Credit then outstanding, and (ii) the aggregate amount of all drawings under Letters of Credit honored by any Issuing Lender and not theretofore reimbursed by or on behalf of the Company.

Level ” – see the definition of Applicable Margin.

LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any LIBOR Loan denominated in any currency for any Interest Period, the applicable Screen Rate as of the Specified Time on the Quotation Day; provided that, in the event that such Screen Rate is not available at such time, then the “LIBO Rate” shall be the arithmetic mean (rounded up to four decimal places) of the rates quoted by two or more reference banks selected by the Administrative Agent in consultation with the Company to leading banks in the London interbank market for the offering of deposits in such currency and for a period comparable to such Interest Period as of such Specified Time on such Quotation Day; provided further that if such arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by such reference banks would be less than 0.0%, the LIBO Rate shall for all purposes of this Agreement be 0.0%.

LIBOR ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, shall bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBO Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

LIBOR Loan ” means any Loan or Borrowing which bears interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate.

LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin ” – see the definition of Applicable Margin.

 

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Lien ” means, with respect to any Person, any interest granted by such Person in any real or personal property, asset or other right owned or being purchased or acquired by such Person (including an interest in respect of a Capital Lease) which secures payment or performance of any obligation and shall include any mortgage, lien, encumbrance, title retention lien, charge or other security interest of any kind, whether arising by contract, as a matter of law, by judicial process or otherwise.

Loan Documents ” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Letters of Credit, the L/C Applications, any Incremental Term Loan Amendments, the Subordination Agreements and all documents, instruments and agreements delivered in connection with the foregoing from time to time.

Loan Party ” means the Company and each of its Subsidiaries (direct or indirect, whether now existing or hereafter created) separately, excluding any Dormant Subsidiary and any Unrestricted Subsidiary so long as it qualifies as a Dormant Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary hereunder, as the case may be, and excluding the Centene Plaza Subsidiary and the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary, but specifically including those listed on Schedule 1.1(b) ; provided that (a) the Centene Plaza Subsidiary may become a Loan Party after the repayment in full of the NML Loan, (b) the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary may become a Loan Party after the repayment in full of the Centene Plaza Phase II Debt and (c) any Unrestricted Subsidiary may become a Loan Party pursuant to the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Company agrees that any Subsidiary which is a Dormant Subsidiary will automatically become a Loan Party hereunder without any further action if at any time such Subsidiary ceases to be a Dormant Subsidiary.

Loan ” or “ Loans ” means Revolving Loan or Revolving Loans and Swing Line Loan or Swing Line Loans.

Local Time ” means (a) with respect to any Loan, Borrowing or Letter of Credit denominated in U.S. Dollars, New York City time, (b) with respect to any Loan, Borrowing or Letter of Credit denominated in Canadian Dollars, Toronto time, and (c) with respect to any Loan, Borrowing or Letter of Credit denominated in any other currency, London time.

Margin Stock ” means any “margin stock” as defined in Regulation U.

Material Acquisition ” means any Acquisition the aggregate consideration therefor (including Debt assumed in connection therewith, all obligations in respect of deferred purchase price (including obligations under any purchase price adjustment but excluding earnout or similar payments) and all other consideration payable in connection therewith (including payment obligations in respect of noncompetition agreements or other arrangements representing acquisition consideration)) exceeds $400,000,000.

Material Adverse Effect ” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the financial condition, operations, assets, business, properties or prospects of the Loan Parties, taken as a whole, (b) a material impairment of the ability of

 

22


any Loan Party to perform any of the payment Obligations under any Loan Document to which it is a party or (c) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document.

Material Debt ” – see Section 13.1(b) .

Material Law ” means any separately enforceable provision of a Law whose violation by a Person would have a Material Adverse Effect on such Person.

Material License ” means (a) as to any Person, any license, permit, authorization or consent from a Governmental Authority or other Person and any registration, notice or filing with a Governmental Authority or other Person which if not obtained, held or made would have a Material Adverse Effect and (b) as to any Person who is a party to this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, any license, permit, authorization or consent from a Governmental Authority or other Person and any registration, notice or filing with a Governmental Authority or other Person that is necessary for the execution or performance by such party, or the validity or enforceability against such party, of this Agreement or such other Loan Document.

Merger Sub I ” – see the Preliminary Statements.

Merger Sub II ” – see the Preliminary Statements.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investor Services, Inc. and any successor thereto of its rating business.

Multiemployer Pension Plan ” means a multiemployer plan, as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA, to which the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group may have any liability or obligation to contribute.

New Senior Notes ” means senior unsecured notes of the Company issued and sold to (a) provide a portion of the cash consideration payable for the HN Acquisition and to consummate the other transactions contemplated by the HN Acquisition Agreement, (b) finance consent fees, if any, in connection with the HN Consent Solicitation, (c) prepay all of the existing and outstanding indebtedness of HealthNet and its subsidiaries outstanding under the Existing HN Credit Agreement, (d) repurchase the Existing HN Notes pursuant to the required change of control offer if the HN Change of Control Waiver is not obtained, (e) pay fees, commissions and expenses in connection with the foregoing and (f) finance ongoing working capital requirements and other general corporate purposes.

New Senior Notes Indenture ” means that certain indenture entered into by the Company in connection with the issuance of the New Senior Notes, together with all instruments and other agreements entered into by the Company in connection therewith.

NML Loan ” means (a) a certain loan in the original principal amount of $80,000,000 from The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company to the Centene Plaza Subsidiary secured by various collateral, including but not limited to the interest of

 

23


the Centene Plaza Subsidiary in the Centene Plaza Project and (b) any Debt incurred by the Centene Plaza Subsidiary to refinance such loan; provided that the principal amount of such Debt does not exceed the amount of such Debt being refinanced.

Non-U.S. Participant ” – see Section 7.6(d) .

Note ” means a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit A .

Notice of Borrowing ” – see Section 2.2.2 .

Notice of Conversion/Continuation ” – see Section 2.2.3(b) .

Obligations ” means all obligations (monetary (including post-petition interest, allowed or not) or otherwise) of any Loan Party under this Agreement and any other Loan Document including Attorney Costs and any reimbursement obligations of each Loan Party in respect of Letters of Credit, all in each case howsoever created, arising or evidenced, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, now or hereafter existing, or due or to become due.

OFAC ” means the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control.

Other Connection Taxes ” means, with respect to any Lender or the Administrative Agent, taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Lender or the Administrative Agent and the jurisdiction imposing such taxes (other than a connection arising solely from such Lender or the Administrative Agent having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan Document).

Other Taxes ” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed as a result of an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 8.7 ).

Outside Letter of Credit ” means any secured or unsecured letter of credit issued by any institution (including any Lender) which is not subject to the L/C Fee Rate or any limitations or terms of this Agreement other than the Outside Letter of Credit Limitation.

Outside Letter of Credit Limitation ” means $300,000,000.

 

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Participating Member State ” means any member state of the European Union that has the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to Economic and Monetary Union.

participation ” – see Section 2.3.2 .

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.

Participant ” – see Section 15.5.2 .

Participant Register ” – see Section 15.5.2 .

Patriot Act ” – see Section 12.1.4 .

Pension Plan ” means a “pension plan”, as such term is defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA, which is subject to Title IV of ERISA or the minimum funding standards of ERISA (other than a Multiemployer Pension Plan), and as to which the Company or any member of the Controlled Group may have any liability, including any liability by reason of having been a substantial employer within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA at any time.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company, association or governmental authority, or any other entity, whether acting in an individual, fiduciary or other capacity.

Platform ” means IntraLinks/IntraAgency, SyndTrak or another relevant website or other information platform.

Prime Rate ” means, for any day, the rate of interest publicly announced from time to time by the Administrative Agent as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City. The Prime Rate is a reference rate and does not necessarily represent the lowest or best rate actually charged to any customer. The Administrative Agent or any other Lender may make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at, above or below the Prime Rate. Any change in such Prime Rate announced by the Administrative Agent shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change.

Principal Office ” means for each of the Administrative Agent, the Swing Line Lender and each Issuing Lender, such Person’s “Principal Office” as set forth on Annex B , or such other office or office of a third party or sub-agent, as appropriate, as such Person may from time to time designate in writing to the Company, the Administrative Agent and each Lender.

Pro Rata Share ” means:

(a) with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans, participate in Letters of Credit, participate in Swing Line Loans, reimburse the

 

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applicable Issuing Lender, reimburse the Swing Line Lender and receive payments of principal, interest, fees, costs, and expenses with respect thereto, (x) prior to the Commitments being terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lender’s Commitment, by (ii) the aggregate Commitment of all Lenders and (y) from and after the time the Commitments have been terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Outstandings by (ii) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Outstandings;

(b) with respect to a Lender’s obligation to make Term Loans, if at any time applicable, and receive payments of principal, interest, fees, costs, and expenses with respect thereto, (x) prior to the Term Loan Commitments being terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment, by (ii) the aggregate Term Loan Commitments of all Lenders and (y) from and after the time the Term Loan Commitments have been terminated or reduced to zero, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of such Lender’s Term Loans by (ii) the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Term Loans; and

(c) with respect to all other matters as to a particular Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lender’s Commitment and Term Loan Commitment by (ii) the aggregate amount of Commitments and Term Loan Commitments of all Lenders; provided that in the event the Commitments or Term Loan Commitments have been terminated or reduced to zero, Pro Rata Share shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (A) the sum of the principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Outstandings and the principal amount of such Lender’s Term Loans by (B) the principal amount of all outstanding Revolving Outstandings and Term Loans.

Quotation Day ” means, in respect of (a) any Interest Period for Loans in U.S. Dollars or in any Alternative Currency (other than Euro, Sterling or Canadian Dollars), the day that is two Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period; (b) any Interest Period for Loans in Euro, the day which is two Target Operating Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period; and (c) any Interest Period for Loans in Sterling or Canadian Dollars, the first day of such Interest Period; in each case unless market practice changes for loans in the applicable currency priced by reference to rates quoted in the relevant interbank market, in which case the Quotation Day for such currency shall be determined by the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Company) in accordance with market practice for such loans priced by reference to rates quoted in the relevant interbank market (and if quotations would normally be given by leading banks for such loans priced by reference to rates quoted in the relevant interbank market on more than one day, the Quotation Day shall be the last of those days).

Real Estate Debt ” means (a) any debt or obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in whole or in part secured by interests in real property, including the NML Loan and extensions, renewals and refinancings of such Debt and (b) any Indirect Obligations of the Company with respect to the Debt of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary or

 

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the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary and extensions, renewals and refinancings of such Debt of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary or the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary; provided that such Debt of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary or the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary (with respect to which the Company has Indirect Obligations) is used solely to finance the Centene Plaza Project or the Centene Plaza Phase II Project.

Real Estate Debt Documents ” means the documents evidencing and securing Real Estate Debt.

Refunded Swing Line Loans ” – see Section 2.4(d) .

Refinancing Debt ” – see Section 11.1(r) .

Register ” – see Section 15.6 .

Regulation D ” means Regulation D of the FRB.

Regulation T ” means Regulation T of the FRB.

Regulation U ” means Regulation U of the FRB.

Regulation X ” means Regulation X of the FRB.

Related Fund ” means, with respect to any Lender that is an investment fund, any other investment fund that invests in commercial loans and that is managed or advised by the same investment advisor as such Lender or by an Affiliate of such investment advisor.

Replacement Lender ” – see Section 8.7(b) .

Reportable Event ” means a reportable event as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations issued thereunder as to which the PBGC has not waived the notification requirement of Section 4043(a), or the failure of a Pension Plan to meet the minimum funding standards of Section 412 of the Code (without regard to whether the Pension Plan is a plan described in Section 4021(a)(2) of ERISA) or under Section 302 of ERISA.

Required Lenders ” means, at any time, Lenders who have Pro Rata Shares which exceed 50% as determined pursuant to clause (c) of the definition of “Pro Rata Share”. For purposes of this definition, Required Lenders shall be determined by excluding all Loans and Commitments held or beneficially owned by a Defaulting Lender.

Restricted Payment ” – see Section 11.3 .

Revaluation Date ” means (a) with respect to any Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of a Borrowing of any such Loan, (ii) each date of a conversion or continuation of any such Loan pursuant to Sections 2.2.3 , 8.2 and 8.3 , (iii) each date of any payment of interest or principal with

 

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respect to any such Loan and (iv) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent shall determine or the Required Lenders shall require; and (b) with respect to any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternative Currency, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of such Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of an amendment of any such Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof, (iii) each date of any payment by any Issuing Lender under any such Letter of Credit and (iv) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or an Issuing Lender shall determine or the Required Lenders shall require.

Revolving Exposure ” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of such Lender’s Revolving Loans outstanding at such time, (b) such Lender’s Swing Line Exposure at such time and (c) such Lender’s L/C Exposure at such time.

Revolving Loan ” – see Section 2.1.1 .

Revolving Loan Availability ” means the Commitments of all of the Lenders.

Revolving Outstandings ” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of all outstanding Revolving Loans, plus (b) the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit, plus (c) the aggregate outstanding amount of all Swing Line Loans.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s, a Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and any successor thereto of its rating business.

Sanctions ” means all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

Sanctioned Country ” means, at any time, a country, region or territory which is itself the subject or target of comprehensive Sanctions (at the Effective Date, Crimea, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan and Syria).

Sanctioned Person ” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by OFAC, the U.S. Department of State, or by the United Nations Security Council or the European Union, (b) any Person organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b).

Screen Rate ” means (a) in respect of the LIBO Rate for any Interest Period, a rate per annum equal to the London interbank offered rate as administered by the ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate) for deposits in the applicable currency (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term equivalent to such Interest Period as displayed on the Reuters screen page that displays such rate (currently LIBOR01 or LIBOR02) (or, in the event

 

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such rate does not appear on a page of the Reuters screen, on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion), (b) in respect of the EURIBO Rate for any Interest Period, the percentage per annum determined by the Banking Federation of the European Union for such Interest Period as set forth on the Reuters screen page that displays such rate (currently EURIBOR01) (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a page of the Reuters screen, on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion) and (c) in respect of the CDO Rate for any Interest Period, the average rate for bankers acceptances with a tenor equal to the Interest Period as displayed on the Reuters screen page that displays such rate (currently CDOR01) (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a page of the Reuters screen, on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion); provided that if the Screen Rate, determined as provided above, would be less than 0.0%, the Screen Rate shall for all purposes of this Agreement be 0.0%.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental authority succeeding to any of the principal functions thereof.

Senior Officer ” means, with respect to any Loan Party, any of the chief executive officer, the chief financial officer, the chief operating officer, the treasurer or the general counsel of such Loan Party.

Significant Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” within the meaning of Rule 1-02 of the SEC’s Regulation S-X.

Solvent ” means (i) the sum of the debt and liabilities (subordinated, contingent or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, does not exceed the fair value of the assets (at a fair valuation) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the assets (at a fair valuation) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on their debts and other liabilities subordinated, contingent or otherwise as they become absolute and matured; (iii) the capital of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not unreasonably small in relation to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as conducted or contemplated as of the relevant date; and (iv) the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, have not incurred and do not intend to incur, or believe that they will incur, debts or other liabilities (including current obligations and contingent liabilities) beyond their ability to pay such debt or other liabilities as they become due (whether at maturity or otherwise). For the purposes hereof, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

 

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Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations ” means the representations and warranties made by HealthNet or its subsidiaries with respect to HealthNet, its subsidiaries or its business in the HN Acquisition Agreement as are material to the interests of the Lenders, but only to the extent that the Company or any of its Affiliates has the right to terminate its obligations under the HN Acquisition Agreement or otherwise decline to close the HN Acquisition as a result of a breach of such representations and warranties or any such representations and warranties not being accurate (in each case, determined without regard to any notice requirement).

Specified Time ” means (a) with respect to the LIBO Rate, 11:00 a.m., London time, (b) with respect to the EURIBO Rate, 11:00 a.m., Frankfurt time, and (c) with respect to the CDO Rate, 10:00 a.m. Toronto time.

Specified Representations ” means the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 9.1(a) (solely with respect to the Company), 9.2(a) (solely with respect to the Company), 9.2(b)(i) (solely with respect to the Company’s charter, by-laws or other organizational documents), 9.2(b)(ii)(B) , 9.3 , 9.10 , 9.11 , 9.13 (with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the Closing Date), 9.25(a) and 9.25(d) .

Spot Rate ” for a currency means the rate determined by the Administrative Agent or an Issuing Lender, as applicable, to be the rate quoted by the Person acting in such capacity as the spot rate for the purchase by such Person of such currency with another currency through its principal foreign exchange trading office at approximately 10:00 A.M. New York City time on the date as of which the foreign exchange computation is made; provided that the Administrative Agent or an Issuing Lender may obtain such spot rate from another financial institution designated by the Administrative Agent or an Issuing Lender if the Person acting in such capacity does not have as of the date of determination a spot buying rate for any such currency.

Stated Amount ” means, with respect to any Letter of Credit at any date of determination, (a) the maximum aggregate amount available for drawing thereunder under any and all circumstances plus (b) the aggregate amount of all unreimbursed payments and disbursements under such Letter of Credit.

Sterling ” and “ £ ” mean the lawful currency of the United Kingdom.

Subordinated Debt ” means any Debt of any Loan Party that is by its terms subordinated in right of payment to any of the Obligations.

Subordinated Debt Documents ” means all documents and instruments relating to the Subordinated Debt and all amendments and modifications thereof approved by the Administrative Agent.

Subordination Agreements ” means any subordination agreements executed by a holder of Subordinated Debt in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders from time to time after the Effective Date in form and substance and on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

 

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Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which such Person owns, directly or indirectly, such number of outstanding Capital Securities as have more than 50% of the ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity; provided , however , that Unrestricted Subsidiaries and the Charitable Foundations shall not be deemed to be Subsidiaries of the Company for any purpose of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents. Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to Subsidiaries herein shall be a reference to Subsidiaries of the Company.

Swing Line Commitment ” means the obligation of the Swing Line Lender to make Swing Line Loans and of each Lender having a Commitment to participate in Swing Line Loans hereunder.

Swing Line Exposure ” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Loans outstanding at such time. The Swing Line Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be the sum of (a) its Pro Rata Share of the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Loans outstanding at such time (excluding, in the case of the Swing Line Lender, Swing Line Loans made by it that are outstanding at such time to the extent that the other Lenders shall not have funded their participations in such Swing Line Loans), adjusted to give effect to any reallocation under Section 2.6(a) of the Swing Line Exposure of Defaulting Lenders in effect at such time, and (b) in the case the Swing Line Lender, the aggregate principal amount of all Swing Line Loans made by such Lender outstanding at such time to the extent that the other Lenders shall not have funded their participations in such Swing Line Loans.

Swing Line Lender ” means Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, in its capacity as the Swing Line Lender hereunder, together with its permitted successors and assigns in such capacity.

Swing Line Loan ” means a Loan made by the Swing Line Lender to the Company pursuant to Section 2.4 .

Swing Line Sublimit ” means the lesser of (i) $100,000,000 and (ii) the aggregate unused amount of Commitments then in effect.

Syndication Agents ” means Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Barclays Bank PLC, Citibank, N.A. and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., as co-syndication agents.

TARGET ” means the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) payment system (or, if such payment system ceases to be operative, such other payment system (if any) determined by the Administrative Agent to be a suitable replacement).

Target Operating Day ” means any day on which banks in London are open for general banking business and is not (a) a Saturday or Sunday or (b) any other day on which the TARGET is not operating (as determined by the Administrative Agent).

 

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Tax Abatement Documents ” means those agreements listed on Schedule 1.1 ( c ).

Taxes ” means any and all present and future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, assessments, charges or withholdings, and any and all liabilities (including interest and penalties and other additions to taxes) with respect to the foregoing, but excluding Excluded Taxes.

Term Loan Commitment ” – see Section 2.1.2(a) .

Termination Date ” means the earlier to occur of (a) the date that is five years after the Closing Date and (b) such other date on which the Commitments terminate pursuant to Section 6 or Section 13 .

Termination Event ” means, with respect to a Pension Plan or a Multiemployer Pension Plan, as applicable, (a) a Reportable Event, (b) the withdrawal of the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group from such Pension Plan during a plan year in which the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or the imposition of a lien on the property of the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group pursuant to Section 4068 of ERISA, (c) the termination of such Pension Plan, the filing of a notice of intent to terminate the Pension Plan or the treatment of an amendment of such Pension Plan as a termination under Section 4041 of ERISA, (d) the institution by the PBGC of proceedings to terminate such Pension Plan, (e) any event or condition that might constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or appointment of a trustee to administer, such Pension Plan, (f) such Pension Plan is in “at risk” status within the meaning of Section 430(i) of the Code, or such Multiemployer Pension Plan is in “endangered status” or “critical status” within the meaning of Section 432(b) of the Code, or (g) a complete or partial withdrawal from a Multiemployer Pension Plan.

Total Debt ” means all Debt of the Company and its Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis (but treating Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and otherwise eliminating all accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries), excluding (a) contingent obligations in respect of Indirect Obligations (except to the extent constituting Indirect Obligations in respect of Debt of a Person other than any Loan Party), (b) Hedging Obligations, (c) Debt of the Company to Loan Parties and Debt of Loan Parties to the Company or to other Loan Parties and (d) contingent obligations in respect of undrawn letters of credit.

Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio ” means, as of the last day of any Fiscal Quarter, the ratio of (a) Total Debt as of such day to (b) EBITDA for the Computation Period ending on such day.

Total Plan Liability ” means, at any time, the present value of all vested and unvested accrued benefits under the applicable Pension Plan(s), determined as of the then most recent valuation date for each applicable Pension Plan, using PBGC actuarial assumptions for single employer plan terminations.

 

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Transactions ” means (a) the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Loan Documents on the Effective Date or the Closing Date, as the case may be, (b) the making of Loans hereunder on the Closing Date, (c) the use of the proceeds thereof, (d) the consummation of the HN Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated by the HN Acquisition Agreement to occur on or prior to the Closing Date, (e) refinancing the Existing Credit Agreement and prepaying all of the existing and outstanding indebtedness of HealthNet and its Subsidiaries outstanding under the Existing HN Credit Agreement, (f) the consummation of the HN Change of Control Waiver and the HN Consent Solicitation and (g) the payment of the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the foregoing (such fees and expenses, the “ HN Transaction Costs ”).

Type ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, the LIBO Rate, the EURIBO Rate, the CDO Rate or the Base Rate.

Unfunded Liability ” means the amount (if any) by which the present value of all vested and unvested accrued benefits under the applicable Pension Plan(s) exceeds the fair market value of all assets allocable to those benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for each applicable Pension Plan, using PBGC actuarial assumptions for single employer plan terminations.

Unmatured Event of Default ” means any event that, if it continues uncured, will, with lapse of time or notice or both, constitute an Event of Default.

Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary organized or acquired directly or indirectly by the Company after the Closing Date that the Company designates as an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” by written notice to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 10.10 . No Unrestricted Subsidiary may own any Capital Securities of a Subsidiary; provided that, so long as no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom, the Company may redesignate any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a “Subsidiary” by written notice to the Administrative Agent and by complying with the applicable provisions of Section 10.10 . As of the Closing Date, there shall be no Unrestricted Subsidiaries.

Unrestricted Subsidiary Reconciliation Statement ” means, with respect to any consolidated balance sheet or statement of operations, stockholders’ equity or cash flows of the Company and its consolidated Subsidiaries, such financial statement (in substantially the same form) prepared on the basis of consolidating the accounts of the Company and the Subsidiaries and treating Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and otherwise eliminating all accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries, together with an explanation of reconciliation adjustments in reasonable detail.

U.S. Dollars ” and the sign “$” mean lawful money of the United States of America.

 

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U.S. Dollar Equivalent ” means, at any time, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in U.S. Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in any Alternative Currency, the equivalent amount thereof in U.S. Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent or the Issuing Lender, as the case may be, at such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of U.S. Dollars with such Alternative Currency.

Withholding Certificate ” – see Section 7.6(d) .

Wholly-Owned Subsidiary ” means, as to any Person, a Subsidiary all of the Capital Securities of which (except directors’ qualifying Capital Securities) are at the time directly or indirectly owned by such Person and/or another Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of such Person.

Yield Differential ” – see Section 2.1.2(c) .

1.2 Other Interpretive Provisions .

1.2.1 The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

1.2.2 Section, Annex, Schedule and Exhibit references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified.

1.2.3 The term “including” is not limiting and means “including without limitation.”

1.2.4 In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word “from” means “from and including”; the words “to” and “until” each mean “to but excluding”, and the word “through” means “to and including.”

1.2.5 Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (i) references to agreements (including this Agreement and the other Loan Documents) and other contractual instruments shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent such amendments, restatements, supplements and other modifications are not prohibited by the terms of any Loan Document, and (ii) references to any statute or regulation shall be construed as including all statutory and regulatory provisions amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such statute or regulation.

1.2.6 This Agreement and the other Loan Documents may use several different limitations, tests or measurements to regulate the same or similar matters. All such limitations, tests and measurements are cumulative and each shall be performed in accordance with its terms.

1.2.7 This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are the result of negotiations among, and have been reviewed by counsel to, the Administrative Agent, the Company, the Lenders and the other parties thereto and are the products of all parties. Accordingly, they shall not be construed against the Administrative Agent or the Lenders merely because of the Administrative Agent’s or the Lenders’ involvement in their preparation.

 

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1.2.8 Unless otherwise specified herein, each reference herein to “Stated Amount”, “stated amount”, “undrawn amount”, “face amount”, “aggregate amount” or any other amount of any Letter of Credit shall be deemed to mean and be a reference to the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the Stated Amount, stated amount, undrawn amount, face amount or such other amount of such Letter of Credit. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of calculating any fee set forth in Section 5.1 , 5.2(a) or 5.2(b) , the Stated Amount, the undrawn amount and the face amount of each Letter of Credit shall be the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the Stated Amount, the undrawn amount and the face amount of such Letter of Credit. Without limiting the foregoing, for all purposes herein, including, the purposes of Sections 2.3.2 , 2.3.3 and 2.3.4 , the reimbursement for any payment or disbursement made by an Issuing Lender in an Alternative Currency in respect of any Letter of Credit shall be made in the same Alternative Currency or, in the event such Issuing Lender shall agree, in the U.S. Dollar Equivalent thereof as of the time of such reimbursement that is sufficient to reimburse such Issuing Lender in full for such payment or disbursement. Unless otherwise specified herein, each reference to any amount of any Revolving Loan shall be deemed to mean and be a reference to the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of such amount of such Revolving Loan. Without limiting the foregoing, for all purposes herein, including the purposes of Section 7.1 , all payments by the Company hereunder with respect to principal and interest on Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be made in the same Alternative Currency or, in the event the applicable Lender shall agree, in the U.S. Dollar Equivalent thereof as of the time of such payment that is sufficient for payment in full at such time. The Administrative Agent or each applicable Issuing Lender, as applicable with respect to Letters of Credit, shall determine the Spot Rates as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating U.S. Dollar Equivalent amounts of Loans or Revolving Outstandings. Such Spot Rates shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be the Spot Rates employed in converting any amounts between the applicable currencies until the next Revaluation Date to occur.

SECTION 2 COMMITMENTS OF THE LENDERS; BORROWING, CONVERSION AND LETTER OF CREDIT PROCEDURES.

2.1 Commitments. On and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each of the Lenders, severally and for itself alone, agrees to make loans to, and to issue or participate in Letters of Credit and to make or participate in Swing Line Loans for the account of, the Company as follows:

2.1.1 Commitment. Each Lender with a Commitment severally agrees to make loans in U.S. Dollars or in one or more Alternative Currencies on a revolving basis (“ Revolving Loans ”) on and after the Closing Date from time to time until the Termination Date in an amount equal to such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such aggregate amounts as the Company may request from all Lenders; provided that (i) the Revolving Outstandings will not at any time exceed the Revolving Loan Availability, (ii) the

 

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Revolving Exposure of any Lender will not at any time exceed its Commitment and (iii) the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of Revolving Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies will not at any time exceed $200,000,000 (the “ Alternative Currency Sublimit ”).

2.1.2 Increase in Commitment .

(a) The Company may, at its option any time after the Closing Date and before the Termination Date, seek to (i) increase the Commitments (any such increase, a “ Commitment Increase ”) or (ii) establish one or more new term loan commitments (“ Term Loan Commitments ” and, together with any Commitment Increase, the “ Incremental Commitments ”) of an existing tranche of term loans or a separate tranche of new term loans (any such term loans, the “ Incremental Term Loans ”) upon written notice to the Administrative Agent; provided that the aggregate principal amount of all Incremental Commitments shall not exceed $250,000,000.

(b) Any such notice delivered to the Administrative Agent in connection with a Commitment Increase shall be delivered at a time when no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and shall specify (i) the amount of such Commitment Increase (which shall not be less than $10,000,000 or, if less, the maximum amount of Incremental Commitments remaining to be established hereunder) sought by the Company, (ii) the date (each, an “ Increased Amount Date ”) on which the Company proposes that such Commitment Increase shall be effective, which shall be a date not less than ten Business Days after the date on which such notice is delivered to the Administrative Agent (unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and (iii) the identity of each Incremental Lender to whom the Company proposes any portion of such Commitment Increase be allocated and the amounts of such allocations. The Administrative Agent, subject to the consent of the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld, may allocate the Commitment Increase (which may be declined by any Lender (including in its sole discretion)) on either a ratable basis to the Lenders or on a non pro-rata basis to one or more Lenders and/or to other Eligible Assignees reasonably acceptable to each of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Lender, the Swing Line Lender and the Company which have expressed a desire to accept the Commitment Increase. The Administrative Agent will then notify each existing Lender and Incremental Lender of such revised allocations of the Commitments, including the desired increase. No Commitment Increase shall become effective until each of the Incremental Lenders extending such Commitment Increase and the Company shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a document in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent pursuant to which any such Incremental Lender states the amount of its Commitment Increase and agrees to assume and accept the obligations and rights of a Lender hereunder, and the Company accepts such new Commitments.

(c) Any such notice delivered to the Administrative Agent in connection with Term Loan Commitments shall be delivered at a time when no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and shall specify (i) the amount of such Term Loan Commitments (which shall not be less than $25,000,000 or, if less, the maximum amount of Incremental Commitments remaining to

 

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be established hereunder) sought by the Company, (ii) the Increased Amount Date, which shall be a date not less than ten Business Days after the date on which such notice is delivered to the Administrative Agent (unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) and (iii) the identity of each Incremental Lender. Each Incremental Lender, if not already a Lender hereunder, shall be an Eligible Assignee and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and no Lender shall be required to participate in any Incremental Term Loans. On or after such Increased Amount Date, the Company, the Administrative Agent and one or more Incremental Lenders may, and without the consent of any other Lender, amend this Agreement pursuant to an amendment agreement (an “ Incremental Term Loan Amendment ”) setting forth, to the extent applicable, the following terms of such Incremental Term Loans: (A) whether such Incremental Term Loans will be part of an existing tranche of Incremental Term Loans or part of a new and separate tranche, (B) the maturity or termination date applicable to the Incremental Term Loans or Term Loan Commitments of such tranche, (C) any amortization applicable to the Incremental Term Loans of such tranche, (D) the interest rate or rates applicable to the Incremental Term Loans of such tranche, (E) the fees applicable to the Incremental Term Loans or Term Loan Commitments of such tranche, (F) any original issue discount applicable to Incremental Term Loans or Term Loan Commitments of such tranche, (G) the initial Interest Period or Interest Periods applicable to Incremental Term Loans or Term Loan Commitments of such tranche and (H) any voluntary or mandatory prepayment requirements or Term Loan Commitment reductions applicable to Incremental Term Loans or Term Loan Commitments of such tranche and any restrictions on the voluntary or mandatory prepayment or reduction of Incremental Term Loans or Term Loan Commitments of tranches established after such tranche (it being understood that any such mandatory prepayments may be applied to Term Loans prior to being applied to any Revolving Loans), and implementing such additional amendments to this Agreement as shall be appropriate to give effect to the foregoing terms and to provide the rights and benefits of this Agreement and other Loan Documents to the Incremental Term Loans of such tranche, and such amendment will be effective to amend this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on the terms set forth therein without the consent of any other Lender or the Swing Line Lender. Except as contemplated by the preceding sentence, the terms of any Incremental Term Loans established under this Section shall be the same as those of the Incremental Term Loans existing at the time such new Incremental Term Loans were made. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) except as provided in clauses (A) through (H) above, no Incremental Term Loan Amendment shall alter the rights of any Lender (other than the Incremental Lenders) in a manner that would not be permitted under Section 15.1 without the consent of such Lender unless such consent shall have been obtained, (2) no Incremental Term Loans shall (A) have a maturity date earlier than the Latest Maturity Date without the prior written consent of Lenders holding a majority of the principal amount of the Commitments or the Incremental Term Loans of any tranche maturing prior to such date, (B) have scheduled amortization of more than 5% of the original principal amount of such Incremental Term Loan per annum or (C) have mandatory prepayment terms other than customary mandatory prepayments from proceeds of assets sales and casualty events (with customary reinvestment rights), the incurrence of Debt not otherwise permitted hereunder and annual excess cash flow and (3) if the initial yield on any new tranche of

 

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Incremental Term Loans (which shall be determined by the Administrative Agent and shall include the applicable interest rate and any original issue discount or upfront fees (but exclusive of any arrangement, structuring or other fees payable to any arrangers in connection therewith that are not shared with all Incremental Lenders providing such Incremental Term Loans), with any original issue discount or upfront fees being equated to interest based on an assumed four-year life to maturity) exceeds by more than 50 basis points (the amount of such excess above 50 basis points being referred to in each case as the “ Yield Differential ”), the interest rate then in effect for any existing tranche of Incremental Term Loans, then the applicable interest rate in effect for such existing tranche of Incremental Term Loans shall automatically be increased by the applicable Yield Differential, effective upon the making of such new Incremental Term Loans. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Incremental Term Loan Amendment.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Incremental Commitments or Incremental Term Loans shall be made or established, and no Incremental Term Loan Amendment shall become effective, unless (i) no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall exist on such Increased Amount Date before or after giving effect to such Incremental Commitments or Incremental Term Loans; (ii) all other fees and expenses owing in respect of such increase to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders will have been paid; (iii) the Company shall be in pro forma compliance with each of the covenants set forth in Section 11.12 as of the last day of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter after giving effect to such Commitment Increase or Incremental Term Loans and other customary and appropriate pro forma adjustment events, including any Acquisitions or dispositions after the beginning of the relevant determination period but prior to or simultaneous with the borrowing of such Incremental Commitments or Incremental Term Loans, as the case may be, and provided that for purposes of calculating the Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio, any Commitment Increases that are drawn substantially simultaneous with the effectiveness of such Commitment Increase shall be given pro forma effect; and (iv) the Company shall deliver or cause to be delivered any legal opinions or other documents reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent in connection with any such transaction.

(e) Upon the making of any Incremental Term Loan or the effectiveness of any Incremental Commitment of any Incremental Lender that is not already a Lender pursuant to this Section, such Incremental Lender shall be deemed to be a “Lender” (and a Lender in respect of Loans of the applicable facility or tranche) hereunder, and henceforth shall be entitled to all the rights of, and benefits accruing to, Lenders (or Lenders in respect of the applicable facility or tranche) hereunder and shall be bound by all agreements, acknowledgements and other obligations of Lenders (or Lenders in respect of the applicable facility or tranche) hereunder. After giving effect to any Commitment Increase, all Loans and all such other credit exposure shall be held ratably by the Lenders in proportion to their respective Commitments, as revised to reflect the increase in the Commitments. The terms of any such Commitment Increase and the extensions of credit made pursuant thereto shall be identical to those of the other Commitments and the extensions of credit made pursuant thereto. Each Commitment Increase shall be deemed for all purposes a Commitment and each Loan made thereunder

 

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(an “ Incremental Revolving Loan ”) shall be deemed, for all purposes, a Revolving Loan. The Administrative Agent may elect or decline to arrange the increase in Commitment sought by the Company but is under no obligation to arrange or consummate any such increase. The Company will cooperate with the Administrative Agent in such efforts.

2.1.3 L/C Commitment. Subject to Section 2.3.1 , each Issuing Lender agrees to issue Letters of Credit, in each case containing such terms and conditions as are permitted by this Agreement and are reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Issuing Lender, at the request of and for the account of the Company from time to time on and after the Closing Date and before the scheduled Termination Date and, as more fully set forth in Section 2.3.2 , each Lender agrees to purchase a participation in each such Letter of Credit; provided that (a) the aggregate Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit shall not at any time exceed $300,000,000, (b) the aggregate Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit outstanding with respect to any Issuing Lender shall not exceed such Issuing Lender’s Letter of Credit Sublimit, (c) the Revolving Outstandings shall not at any time exceed Revolving Loan Availability, (d) the Revolving Exposure of any Lender shall not at any time exceed its Commitment, (e) each Letter of Credit shall be denominated in U.S. Dollars or an Alternative Currency, (f) the stated amount of each Letter of Credit shall not be less than the applicable Borrowing Minimum or a higher integral multiple of the applicable Borrowing Multiple or such lesser amount as is acceptable to the applicable Issuing Lender and (g) in no event shall any Letter of Credit have an expiration date later than the earlier of (1) five Business Days prior to the Termination Date and (2) the date which is one year from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit; provided any Letter of Credit may provide for renewal thereof for additional periods of up to 12 months (which in no event shall extend beyond the date referred to in clause (1) above unless such Letter of Credit is Cash Collateralized or backstopped pursuant to arrangements reasonably acceptable to the relevant Issuing Lender, it being understood that if an Issuing Lender issues a Letter of Credit that extends beyond the date referred to in clause (1) above, each Lender’s participation in such Letter of Credit will end on the Termination Date). In the event there is a Defaulting Lender, no Issuing Lender shall be required to issue, renew or extend any Letter of Credit to the extent (x) the Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of Letter of Credit Commitment may not be reallocated pursuant to Section 2.6(a) or (y) such Issuing Lender has not otherwise entered into arrangements satisfactory to it and the Company to eliminate such Issuing Lender’s risk with respect to the participation in Letters of Credit of the Defaulting Lender, including by Cash Collateralizing such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Letter of Credit Usage. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and its Subsidiaries may obtain Outside Letters of Credit; provided that the aggregate outstanding amount of such Outside Letters of Credit does not exceed the Outside Letter of Credit Limitation.

2.1.4 Swing Line Loan Commitments. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof the Swing Line Lender agrees to make Swing Line Loans in U.S. Dollars to the Company on and after the Closing Date in an aggregate amount up to but not exceeding the Swing Line Sublimit; provided , that after giving effect to the making of any Swing Line Loan, in no event shall (x) the Revolving Outstandings exceed the Revolving Loan Availability then in effect or (y) the Revolving Exposure of any Lender exceed its Commitment; provided, further , that the Swing Line Lender shall not be

 

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obligated to make any Swing Line Loans (a) after the occurrence and during the continuation of an Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default, (b) if it does not in good faith believe that all conditions under Section 12.3 to the making of such Swing Line Loan have been satisfied or waived by the Required Lenders or (c) if any of the Lenders is a Defaulting Lender but, in the case of this clause (c) only to the extent that the Defaulting Lender’s participation in such Swing Line Loan may not be reallocated pursuant to Section 2.6(a) and other arrangements satisfactory to it and the Company to eliminate such Swing Line Lender’s risk with respect to the Defaulting Lender’s participation in such Swing Line Loan (including Cash Collateralization by the Company of such Defaulting Lender’s pro rata share of the outstanding Swing Line Loans) have not been entered into. Amounts borrowed pursuant to this Section 2.1.4 may be repaid and reborrowed until the Termination Date. The Swing Line Lender’s Commitment shall expire on the Termination Date and all Swing Line Loans and all other amounts owed hereunder with respect to the Swing Line Loans and the Commitments shall be paid in full no later than such date.

2.2 Revolving Loan Procedures .

2.2.1 Various Types of Revolving Loans. Each Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Revolving Loans of the same Type and currency, as the Company shall specify in the related notice of borrowing or conversion pursuant to Section 2.2.2 or 2.2.3 . Subject to Sections 8.2 and 8.3 , (i) each Borrowing denominated in U.S. Dollars (other than a Swing Line Loan) shall be comprised entirely of (A) LIBOR Loans or (B) Base Rate Loans, (ii) each Borrowing denominated in any Alternative Currency other than Euros or Canadian Dollars shall be comprised entirely of LIBOR Loans, (iii) each Borrowing denominated in Euros shall be comprised entirely of EURIBOR Loans, (iv) each Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars shall be comprised entirely of CDOR Loans and (v) each Swing Line Loan shall be a Base Rate Loan. Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that not more than fifteen different LIBOR, EURIBOR and CDOR Borrowings in the aggregate may be outstanding at any one time (unless the Administrative Agent agrees to a higher number in its sole discretion). All Borrowings, conversions and repayments of Revolving Loans shall be effected so that each Lender will have a ratable share (according to its Pro Rata Share) of all Types and Borrowings of Loans.

2.2.2 Borrowing Procedures. The Company shall give written notice (each such written notice, a “ Notice of Borrowing ”) substantially in the form of Exhibit D to the Administrative Agent of each proposed Borrowing not later than (a) in the case of a Base Rate Borrowing, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, one Business Day prior to the proposed date of the making of a Loan, (b) in the case of a LIBOR Borrowing denominated in U.S. Dollars, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, at least three Business Days prior to such proposed date and (c) in the case of any Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, at least four Business Days prior to such proposed date. Each such notice shall be effective upon receipt by the Administrative Agent, shall be irrevocable, and shall specify the date, amount, Type and applicable currency of the Borrowing and, in the case of a LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Borrowing, the initial Interest Period therefor. If no election as to the currency of a Borrowing is specified,

 

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then the requested Borrowing shall be denominated in U.S. Dollars. If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be a Base Rate Borrowing if denominated in U.S. Dollars, a EURIBOR Borrowing if denominated in Euros, a CDOR Borrowing if denominated in Canadian Dollars or a LIBOR Borrowing if denominated in an Alternative Currency other than Euro or Canadian Dollars. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Borrowing, then the Company shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender thereof. Not later than 12:00 P.M., New York City time, on the proposed date of the making of a Loan, each Lender shall provide the Administrative Agent at the Principal Office specified by the Administrative Agent with immediately available funds covering such Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such Borrowing in the applicable currency and, so long as the Administrative Agent has not received written notice that the conditions precedent set forth in Section 12 with respect to such Borrowing have not been satisfied, the Administrative Agent shall pay over the funds received by the Administrative Agent to the Company on such requested date. Each Borrowing shall be on a Business Day. Each Borrowing shall be in an aggregate principal amount of at least the applicable Borrowing Minimum and an integral multiple of at least the applicable Borrowing Multiple.

2.2.3 Conversion and Continuation Procedures .

(a) Subject to Section 2.2.1 , the Company may, upon irrevocable written notice to the Administrative Agent in accordance with clause (b) below:

(i) elect, as of any Business Day, to convert any Revolving Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars (or any part thereof in an aggregate amount not less than the applicable Borrowing Minimum or a higher integral multiple equal to the applicable Borrowing Multiple) into Loans of another Type denominated in U.S. Dollars; provided that a LIBOR Loan may only be converted on the expiration of the Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Loan unless the Company shall pay all amounts due hereunder in connection with any such conversion; or

(ii) elect, as of the last day of the applicable Interest Period, to continue any LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Loans having Interest Periods expiring on such day (or any part thereof in an aggregate amount not less than the applicable Borrowing Minimum or a higher integral multiple equal to the applicable Borrowing Multiple) for a new Interest Period; provided that if an Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the end of any Interest Period, (A) no outstanding Borrowing denominated in U.S. Dollars may be converted to or continued as a LIBOR Borrowing, (B) unless repaid, each LIBOR Borrowing denominated in U.S. Dollars shall be converted to a Base Rate Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto and (C) unless repaid, each LIBOR, EURIBOR and CDOR Borrowing denominated in an Alternative Currency shall be continued as a LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Borrowing, as applicable, with an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

 

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(b) The Company shall give written notice (each such written notice, a “ Notice of Conversion/Continuation ”) substantially in the form of Exhibit E to the Administrative Agent of each proposed conversion or continuation not later than (i) in the case of conversion into Base Rate Loans, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, three Business Days prior to the proposed date of such conversion, (ii) in the case of conversion into or continuation of LIBOR Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, at least three Business Days prior to the proposed date of such conversion or continuation and (iii) in the case of continuation of Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, at least four Business Days prior to the proposed date of such conversion or continuation, specifying in each case:

(i) the proposed date of conversion or continuation;

(ii) the aggregate amount of Loans to be converted or continued;

(iii) the Type of Revolving Loans resulting from the proposed conversion or continuation; and

(iv) in the case of conversion into LIBOR Loans, or continuation of LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Loans, the duration of the requested Interest Period therefor.

(c) If upon the expiration of any Interest Period applicable to LIBOR Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, the Company has failed to timely select a new Interest Period to be applicable to such LIBOR Loans, the Company shall be deemed to have elected to convert such LIBOR Loans into Base Rate Loans effective on the last day of such Interest Period. If upon the expiration of any Interest Period applicable to LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency the Company has failed to timely select a new Interest Period to be applicable to such LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Loans, such Loans shall be continued as LIBOR, EURIBOR or CDOR Loans, as applicable, in their original currency with an Interest Period of one month. Other than pursuant to Section 8.3 , no Revolving Loans may be converted into or continued as Revolving Loans denominated in a different currency, but instead must be prepaid in the original currency of such Revolving Loans and reborrowed in the other currency.

(d) The Administrative Agent will promptly notify each Lender of its receipt of a notice of conversion or continuation pursuant to this Section 2.2.3 or, if no timely notice is provided by the Company, of the details of any automatic conversion.

(e) Any conversion of a LIBOR Loan on a day other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor shall be subject to Section 8.4 .

 

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2.3 Letter of Credit Procedures .

2.3.1 Notice of Issuance . The Company shall give notice to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Lender of the proposed issuance of each Letter of Credit on a Business Day which is at least three Business Days (or such lesser number of days as the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Lender shall agree in any particular instance in their sole discretion) prior to the proposed date of issuance of such Letter of Credit. Each such notice shall be accompanied by an L/C Application, duly executed by the Company and in all respects satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Lender, together with such other documentation as the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Lender may request in support thereof, it being understood that each L/C Application shall specify, among other things, the date on which the proposed Letter of Credit is to be issued, the expiration date of such Letter of Credit (which shall be in accordance with Section 2.1.3 ) and whether such Letter of Credit is to be transferable in whole or in part. Any Letter of Credit outstanding after the scheduled Termination Date which is Cash Collateralized for the benefit of the applicable Issuing Lender shall be the sole responsibility of such Issuing Lender. So long as the applicable Issuing Lender has not received written notice that the conditions precedent set forth in Section 12 with respect to the issuance of such Letter of Credit have not been satisfied, such Issuing Lender shall issue such Letter of Credit on the requested issuance date. Each Issuing Lender shall promptly advise the Administrative Agent of the issuance of each Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender and of any amendment thereto, extension thereof or event or circumstance changing the amount available for drawing thereunder. As of the Closing Date, all Existing Letters of Credit shall be deemed to have been issued pursuant hereto, and from and after the Closing Date shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.

2.3.2 Participations in Letters of Credit. Concurrently with the issuance of each Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Lender shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each Lender with a Commitment, and each such Lender shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from such Issuing Lender, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation, to the extent of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share, in such Letter of Credit and the Company’s reimbursement obligations with respect thereto. If the Company does not pay any reimbursement obligation when due, the Company shall be deemed to have immediately requested that the Lenders make a Revolving Loan which is a Base Rate Loan in a principal amount equal to such reimbursement obligations. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify such Lenders of such deemed request and, subject to satisfaction or waiver of the conditions satisfied in Section 12.3 , such Lender shall make available to the Administrative Agent its Pro Rata Share of such Loan. The proceeds of such Loan shall be paid over by the Administrative Agent to the applicable Issuing Lender for the account of the Company in satisfaction of such reimbursement obligations. For the purposes of this Agreement, the unparticipated portion of each Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the applicable Issuing Lender’s “ participation ” therein. Each Issuing Lender hereby agrees, upon request of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, to deliver to the Administrative Agent or such Lender a list of all outstanding Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender, together with such information related thereto as the Administrative Agent or such Lender may reasonably request.

 

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2.3.3 Reimbursement Obligations. The Company hereby unconditionally and irrevocably agrees to reimburse each Issuing Lender for each payment or disbursement made by such Issuing Lender under any Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender honoring any demand for payment made by the beneficiary thereunder, in each case on the date that such payment or disbursement is made. Any amount not reimbursed on the date of such payment or disbursement shall bear interest from the date of such payment or disbursement to the date that such Issuing Lender is reimbursed by the Company for such amount, payable on demand, at a rate per annum equal to the Base Rate from time to time in effect plus the Base Rate Margin from time to time in effect plus , beginning on the third Business Day after receipt of notice from such Issuing Lender of such payment or disbursement, 2%. The applicable Issuing Lender shall notify the Company and the Administrative Agent whenever any demand for payment is made under any Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender by the beneficiary thereunder; provided that the failure of such Issuing Lender to so notify the Company or the Administrative Agent shall not affect the rights of such Issuing Lender or the Lenders in any manner whatsoever.

The Company’s reimbursement obligations hereunder shall be irrevocable and unconditional under all circumstances, including (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or other right which any Loan Party may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit, any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such transferee may be acting), the Administrative Agent, an Issuing Lender, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection with any Letter of Credit, this Agreement, any other Loan Document, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transactions (including any underlying transaction between any Loan Party and the beneficiary named in any Letter of Credit), (iii) the validity, sufficiency or genuineness of any document which an Issuing Lender has determined complies on its face with the terms of the applicable Letter of Credit, even if such document should later prove to have been forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein shall have been untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iv) the surrender or impairment of any security for the performance or observance of any of the terms hereof or (v) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Company’s obligations hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, no action or omission whatsoever by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (excluding any Lender in its capacity as an Issuing Lender) under or in connection with any Letter of Credit or any related matters shall result in any liability of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to the Company, or relieve the Company of any of its obligations hereunder to any such Person.

2.3.4 Funding by Lenders to Issuing Lender . If an Issuing Lender makes any payment or disbursement under any Letter of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender and (a) the Company has not reimbursed such Issuing Lender in full for such payment or disbursement on the date immediately following the date of such payment or disbursement, (b) a Revolving Loan may not be made in accordance with Section 2.3.2 ,

 

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or (c) any reimbursement received by an Issuing Lender from the Company is or must be returned or rescinded upon or during any bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise, each other Lender with a Commitment shall be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Lender, in full or partial payment of the purchase price of its participation in such Letter of Credit, its Pro Rata Share of such payment or disbursement (but no such payment shall diminish the obligations of the Company under Section 2.3.3 ), and, upon notice from such Issuing Lender, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each other Lender thereof. Each other Lender irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to so pay to the Administrative Agent in immediately available funds for such Issuing Lender’s account the amount of such other Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such payment or disbursement. If and to the extent any Lender shall not have made such amount available to the Administrative Agent by 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the Business Day on which such Lender receives notice from the Administrative Agent of such payment or disbursement (it being understood that any such notice received after noon, New York City time, on any Business Day shall be deemed to have been received on the next following Business Day), such Lender agrees to pay interest on such amount to the Administrative Agent for an Issuing Lender’s account forthwith on demand, for each day from the date such amount was to have been delivered to the Administrative Agent to the date such amount is paid, at a rate per annum equal to (a) for the first three days after demand, the Federal Funds Rate from time to time in effect, and (b) thereafter, the Base Rate from time to time in effect. Any Lender’s failure to make available to the Administrative Agent its Pro Rata Share of any such payment or disbursement shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation hereunder to make available to the Administrative Agent such other Lender’s Pro Rata Share of such payment, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make available to the Administrative Agent such other Lender’s Pro Rata Share of any such payment or disbursement.

2.3.5 Commitments Several. The failure of any Lender to make a requested Loan on any date shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligation (if any) to make a Loan on such date, but no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to make any Loan to be made by such other Lender.

2.3.6 Certain Conditions. Except as otherwise provided in Section 2.3.4 of this Agreement, no Lender shall have an obligation to make any Loan, or to permit the continuation of or any conversion into any LIBOR Loan, and no Issuing Lender shall have any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit, if an Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists.

2.3.7 Indemnification. Without duplication of any obligation of the Company under Section 15.16 or 15.17 , in addition to amounts payable as provided herein, the Company hereby agrees to protect, indemnify, pay and save harmless each Issuing Lender from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, damages, losses, costs, charges and expenses (including reasonable legal counsel fees, expenses and disbursements of counsel) which an Issuing Lender may incur or be subject to as a consequence, direct or indirect, of (i) the issuance of any Letter of Credit by an Issuing Lender, other than as a result of (1) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such

 

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Issuing Lender or (2) the wrongful dishonor by such Issuing Lender of a proper demand for payment made under any Letter of Credit issued by it or (ii) the failure of an Issuing Lender to honor a drawing under any such Letter of Credit as a result of any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto government or Governmental Authority, in each case as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

2.3.8 Responsibility of Issuing Lenders With Respect to Requests for Drawings and Payments. In determining whether to honor any drawing under any Letter of Credit by the beneficiary thereof, each Issuing Lender shall be responsible only to examine the documents delivered under such Letter of Credit with reasonable care so as to ascertain whether they appear on their face to be in accordance with the terms and conditions of such Letter of Credit. As between the Company and each Issuing Lender, the Company assumes all risks of the acts and omissions of, or misuse of the Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender by, the respective beneficiaries of such Letters of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, no Issuing Lender shall be responsible for: (i) the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any document submitted by any party in connection with the application for and issuance of any such Letter of Credit, even if it should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged; (ii) the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign any such Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (iii) errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, telegraph, telex or otherwise, whether or not they be in cipher; (iv) errors in interpretation of technical terms; (v) any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under any such Letter of Credit or of the proceeds thereof; (vi) the misapplication by the beneficiary of any such Letter of Credit of the proceeds of any drawing under such Letter of Credit; or (vii) any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of such Issuing Lender, including any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto government or Governmental Authority; none of the above shall affect or impair, or prevent the vesting of, any of such Issuing Lender’s rights or powers hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing and in furtherance thereof, no action taken or omitted by an Issuing Lender under or in connection with the Letters of Credit or any documents and certificates delivered thereunder, if taken or omitted in good faith, shall give rise to any liability on the part of such Issuing Lender to the Company. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 2.3.8 , the Company shall retain any and all rights it may have against an Issuing Lender for any liability arising solely out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Issuing Lender, as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction.

2.4 Swing Line Loans .

(a) Swing Line Loans shall be made in U.S. Dollars in an aggregate minimum amount of $500,000 and integral multiples of $100,000 in excess of that amount.

 

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(b) Whenever the Company desires that the Swing Line Lender make a Swing Line Loan, the Company shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a Notice of Borrowing no later than 12:00 P.M. (New York City time) on the proposed date of the making of such Swing Line Loan.

(c) The Swing Line Lender shall make the amount of its Swing Line Loan available to the Administrative Agent not later than 2:00 P.M., New York City time, on the applicable date of the making of such Swing Line Loan by wire transfer of same day funds in U.S. Dollars, at the Administrative Agent’s Principal Office. Except as provided herein, upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent specified herein, the Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of such Swing Line Loans available to the Company on the applicable date of the making of such Swing Line Loan by causing an amount of same day funds in U.S. Dollars equal to the proceeds of all such Swing Line Loans received by the Administrative Agent from the Swing Line Lender to be credited to the account of the Company at the Administrative Agent’s Principal Office, or to such other account as may be designated in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Company.

(d) With respect to any Swing Line Loans which have not been voluntarily prepaid by the Company pursuant to Section 6.2.1 or repaid by the Company pursuant to Section 6.4(b) , the Swing Line Lender may at any time in its sole and absolute discretion, deliver to the Administrative Agent (with a copy to the Company), no later than 11:00 A.M., New York City time, at least one Business Day in advance of the proposed date of the making of such Refunded Swing Line Loans (as defined below), a notice (which shall be deemed to be a Notice of Borrowing given by the Company) requesting that each Lender holding a Commitment make Revolving Loans that are Base Rate Loans to the Company on such date in an amount equal to the amount of such Swing Line Loans (the “ Refunded Swing Line Loans ”) outstanding on the date such notice is given which the Swing Line Lender requests Lenders to prepay. Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, (1) the proceeds of such Revolving Loans made by the Lenders other than the Swing Line Lender shall be immediately delivered by the Administrative Agent to the Swing Line Lender (and not to the Company) and applied to repay a corresponding portion of the Refunded Swing Line Loans and (2) on the day such Revolving Loans are made, the Swing Line Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Refunded Swing Line Loans shall be deemed to be paid with the proceeds of a Revolving Loan made by the Swing Line Lender to the Company, and such portion of the Swing Line Loans deemed to be so paid shall no longer be outstanding as Swing Line Loans of the Swing Line Lender but shall instead constitute part of the Swing Line Lender’s outstanding Revolving Loans to the Company. The Company hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender to charge the Company’s accounts with the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lender (up to the amount available in each such account) in order to immediately pay the Swing Line Lender the amount of the Refunded Swing Line Loans to the extent the proceeds of such Revolving Loans made by Lenders, including the Revolving Loans deemed to be made by the Swing Line Lender, are not sufficient to repay in full the Refunded Swing Line Loans. If any portion of any such amount paid (or deemed to be paid) to the Swing Line Lender should be recovered by or on behalf of the Company from the Swing Line Lender in bankruptcy, by assignment for the benefit of creditors or otherwise, the loss of the amount so recovered shall be ratably shared among all Lenders in the manner contemplated by Section 7.5 .

 

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(e) If for any reason Revolving Loans are not made hereunder in an amount sufficient to repay any amounts owed to the Swing Line Lender in respect of any outstanding Swing Line Loans on or before the third Business Day after demand for payment thereof by the Swing Line Lender, each Lender holding a Commitment shall be deemed to, and hereby agrees to, have purchased a participation in such outstanding Swing Line Loans, and in an amount equal to its Pro Rata Share of the applicable unpaid amount together with accrued interest thereon. Upon one Business Days’ notice from the Swing Line Lender, each Lender holding a Commitment shall deliver to the Swing Line Lender an amount equal to its respective participation in the applicable unpaid amount in same day funds at the Principal Office of the Swing Line Lender. In order to evidence such participation each Lender holding a Commitment agrees to enter into a participation agreement at the request of the Swing Line Lender in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Swing Line Lender. In the event any Lender holding a Commitment fails to make available to the Swing Line Lender the amount of such Lender’s participation as provided in this paragraph, the Swing Line Lender shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon for three Business Days at the rate customarily used by the Swing Line Lender for the correction of errors among banks and thereafter at the Base Rate, as applicable.

(f) Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, each Lender’s obligation to make Revolving Loans for the purpose of repaying any Swing Line Loans pursuant to the second preceding paragraph and each Lender’s obligation to purchase a participation in any unpaid Swing Line Loans pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender may have against the Swing Line Lender, any Loan Party or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuation of an Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default; (C) (i) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse effect upon, the financial condition, operations, assets, business, properties or prospects of the Loan Parties taken as a whole, (ii) a material impairment of the ability of any Loan Party to perform any of the Obligations under any Loan Document or (iii) a material adverse effect upon the legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of any Loan Document; (D) any breach of this Agreement or any other Loan Document by any party thereto; or (E) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing.

2.5 Availability of Funds. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the applicable date of the making of a Loan or the issuing or renewal of a Letter of Credit that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent the amount of such Lender’s Loan requested on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date and the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, but shall not be obligated to, make available to the Company a corresponding

 

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amount on such date. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent, at the customary rate set by the Administrative Agent for the correction of errors among banks for three Business Days and thereafter at the Base Rate. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Company and the Company shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent together with interest thereon, for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent, at the rate payable hereunder for Base Rate Loans for such class of Loans. Nothing in this Section 2.5 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Commitment hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Company may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

2.6 Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Swing Line Commitment or Letter of Credit Commitment exists at the time a Lender having a Commitment becomes a Defaulting Lender (such Lender, a “ Defaulting Revolving Lender ”) then:

(a) all or any part of such Swing Line Commitment and Letter of Credit Commitment shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in accordance with their respective Pro Rata Share of such Swing Line Commitment and/or Letter of Credit Commitment but only to the extent (i) the sum of the non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders’ Pro Rata Shares of the sum, as at any date of determination, of (x) the aggregate principal amount of all Revolving Loans (other than Revolving Loans made for the purpose of reimbursing an Issuing Lender for any amount drawn under any Letter of Credit, but not yet so applied), (x) the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Swing Line Loans and (z) the Letter of Credit Usage, plus such Defaulting Revolving Lender’s Pro Rata Share of Revolving Exposure do not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders’ Commitments and (ii) the conditions set forth in Section 12.3 are satisfied at such time; provided that the aggregate obligation of each non-Defaulting Revolving Lender to acquire, refinance or fund participations in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans shall not exceed the positive difference, if any, of (A) the Commitment of that non-Defaulting Lender minus (B) the sum of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Loans of such non-Defaulting Lender plus such non-Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the outstanding Swing Line Loans and Letter of Credit Usage;

(b) if the reallocation described in clause (a) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Company shall (i) first, within one Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent, prepay any outstanding Swing Line Loans to the extent the Swing Line Commitments related thereto have not been reallocated pursuant to clause (a) above and (ii) second, within five Business Days following notice by the Administrative Agent, Cash Collateralize such Defaulting Lender’s Pro Rata Share of the Letter of Credit Commitment (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (a) above) for so long as such Letter of Credit Commitment is outstanding; and

 

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(c) if the Letter of Credit Commitment of the non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders is reallocated pursuant to clause (a) above, then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Section 5 solely in respect of the unfunded portion of such Lenders’ Commitment shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders’ Pro Rata Shares.

SECTION 3 EVIDENCING OF LOANS.

3.1 Notes. If so requested by any Lender by written notice to the Company (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) at least two Business Days prior to the Closing Date, or at any time thereafter, the Loans of each Lender shall be evidenced by a Note, with appropriate insertions, payable to such Lender in a face principal amount equal to such Lender’s Commitment.

3.2 Recordkeeping. The Administrative Agent, on behalf of each Lender, shall record in its records, the date and amount of each Loan made by each Lender, each repayment or conversion thereof and, in the case of each LIBOR, EURIBOR and CDOR Loan, the dates on which each Interest Period for such Loan shall begin and end. The aggregate unpaid principal amount so recorded shall be rebuttably presumptive evidence of the principal amount of the Loans owing and unpaid. The failure to so record any such amount or any error in so recording any such amount shall not, however, limit or otherwise affect the Obligations of the Company hereunder or under any Note to repay the principal amount of the Loans hereunder, together with all interest accruing thereon. The Administrative Agent will provide to the Company, at the Company’s expense, copies of such records pertaining to the Company from time to time upon the Company’s reasonable written request.

SECTION 4 INTEREST.

4.1 Interest Rates. The Company promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of each Loan for the period commencing on the date of such Loan until such Loan is paid in full as follows:

(a) in the case of Revolving Loans

(i) at all times while such Loan is a Base Rate Loan, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Base Rate from time to time in effect plus the Base Rate Margin from time to time in effect;

(ii) at all times while such Loan is a LIBOR Loan, (A) in the case of a LIBOR Loan denominated in U.S. Dollars, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Adjusted LIBO Rate applicable to each Interest Period for such Loan plus the LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin from time to time in effect and (B) in the case of a LIBOR Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the LIBO Rate applicable to each Interest Period for such Loan plus the LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin from time to time in effect;

 

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(iii) at all times while such Loan is an EURIBOR Loan, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the EURIBO Rate applicable to each Interest Period for such Loan plus the LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin from time to time in effect;

(iv) at all times while such Loan is a CDOR Loan, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the CDOR Rate applicable to each Interest Period for such Loan plus the LIBOR/EURIBOR/CDOR Margin from time to time in effect; and

(b) in the case of Swing Line Loans, the sum of the Base Rate from time to time in effect plus the Base Rate Margin from time to time in effect;

provided that (i) if any amount payable by the Company under the Loan Documents is not paid when due (without regard to any applicable grace periods), whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, then such amount shall thereafter bear interest at a fluctuating interest rate per annum at all times equal to the Default Rate to the fullest extent permitted by applicable Laws; and (ii) accrued and unpaid interest on past due amounts (including interest on past due interest) shall be due and payable on demand.

4.2 Interest Payment Dates. Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date and at maturity. After maturity, and at any time an Event of Default exists, accrued interest on all Loans shall be payable on demand.

4.3 Setting and Notice of Rates. The applicable rate for each Interest Period shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and notice thereof shall be given by the Administrative Agent promptly to the Company and each Lender. The Administrative Agent shall, upon written request of the Company or any Lender, deliver to the Company or such Lender a statement showing the computations used by the Administrative Agent in determining any applicable Adjusted LIBO Rate, LIBO Rate, EURIBO Rate or CDOR Rate hereunder.

4.4 Computation of Interest .

(a) Interest shall be computed for the actual number of days elapsed on the basis of a year of (a) 360 days for interest calculated at the LIBO Rate, EURIBO Rate or CDOR Rate and (b) 365/366 days for interest calculated at the Base Rate; provided that in the case of (i) Loans denominated in Sterling, interest shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days and (ii) Loans denominated in Alternative Currencies, other than Sterling, as to which customary market practice differs from the foregoing, interest shall be computed in accordance with such market practice. The applicable interest rate for each Base Rate Loan shall change simultaneously with each change in the Base Rate.

 

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(b) Except as otherwise set forth herein, interest on each Loan (i) shall accrue on a daily basis and shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date with respect to interest accrued on and to each such Interest Payment Date; (ii) shall accrue on a daily basis and shall be payable in arrears upon any prepayment of such Loan, whether voluntary or mandatory, to the extent accrued on the amount being prepaid; and (iii) shall accrue on a daily basis and shall be payable in arrears at maturity of such Loan, including final maturity of such Loan; provided , that with respect to any voluntary prepayment of a Base Rate Loan, accrued interest shall instead be payable on the applicable Interest Payment Date.

(c) Each determination of an interest rate by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive and binding upon the parties hereto, in the absence of demonstrable error.

SECTION 5 FEES.

5.1 Facility Fee. The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent at its Principal Office for the account of each Lender a facility fee in U.S. Dollars, for the period from the Closing Date to the Termination Date, at the Facility Fee Rate in effect from time to time of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share (as adjusted from time to time) of the Commitments (whether used or unused); provided , that (i) any facility fee accrued with respect to any of the unfunded Commitments of a Defaulting Lender during the period prior to the time such Lender became a Defaulting Lender and unpaid at such time shall be payable by the Company so long as such facility fee shall otherwise have been due and payable by the Company prior to such time of such Lender becoming a Defaulting Lender, (ii) facility fees shall continue to accrue on the amount of the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender only to the extent of the Revolving Exposure of such Defaulting Lender and (iii) if a Lender continues to have any Revolving Exposure after its Commitment terminates, then facility fees shall continue to accrue on the daily amount of such Lender’s Revolving Exposure from and including the date on which its Commitment terminates to but excluding the date on which such Lender ceases to have any Revolving Exposure. Facility fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of each calendar quarter and on the Termination Date for any period then ending for which such facility fees shall not have previously been paid. The facility fee shall be computed for the actual number of days elapsed on the basis of a year of 360 days.

5.2 Letter of Credit Fees .

(a) The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent at its Principal Office for the account of each Lender a letter of credit fee for each Letter of Credit equal to the L/C Fee Rate in effect from time to time of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share (as adjusted from time to time) of the undrawn amount of such Letter of Credit (computed for the actual number of days elapsed on the basis of a year of 360 days). Such letter of credit fees shall be payable in arrears on the last Business Day of each calendar quarter and on the Termination Date (or such later date on which such Letter of Credit expires or is terminated) for the period from the date of the issuance of each Letter of Credit (or the last day on which the letter of credit fee was paid with respect thereto) to the date such payment is due or, if earlier, the date on which such Letter of Credit expired or was terminated.

 

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(b) In addition, with respect to each Letter of Credit, the Company agrees to pay to each Issuing Lender, for its own account, (i) such fees and expenses as such Issuing Lender customarily requires in connection with the issuance, negotiation, processing and/or administration of letters of credit in similar situations and (ii) a letter of credit fronting fee of 0.125% per annum on the aggregate face amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Lender. Such letter of credit fronting fee shall be payable in arrears on the last Business Day of each calendar quarter and on the Termination Date (or such later date on which such Letter of Credit expires or is terminated) for the period from the date of the issuance of each Letter of Credit (or the last day on which the letter of credit fee was paid with respect thereto) to the date such payment is due or, if earlier, the date on which such Letter of Credit expired or was terminated.

5.3 Administrative Agent’s Fees. The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent such agent’s fees in the amounts and at times separately agreed upon.

SECTION 6 REDUCTION OR TERMINATION OF THE COMMITMENT; PREPAYMENTS.

6.1 Reduction or Termination of the Commitment .

6.1.1 Voluntary Reduction or Termination of the Commitment. The Company may from time to time on at least three Business Days’ prior written notice received by the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly advise each Lender thereof) permanently reduce the Commitments to an amount not less than the Revolving Outstandings; provided that a notice of termination or reduction of the Commitments under this Section 6.1.1 may state that such notice is conditioned upon the occurrence of one or more events specified therein, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Company (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date). Any such reduction shall be in an amount not less than $1,000,000 or a higher integral multiple of $100,000. Concurrently with any reduction of the Commitments to zero, the Company shall pay all interest on the Loans, all facility fees and all letter of credit fees and shall Cash Collateralize in full all obligations arising with respect to the Letters of Credit.

6.1.2 All Reductions of the Commitment. All reductions of the Commitment shall reduce the Commitments ratably among the Lenders according to their respective Pro Rata Shares.

6.1.3 Termination . Unless previously terminated, all Commitments shall automatically terminate if the Closing Date does not occur on or before July 2, 2016.

 

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6.2 Prepayments .

6.2.1 Voluntary Prepayments. The Company may from time to time prepay the Loans in whole or in part; provided that the Company shall give the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly advise each Lender) written notice thereof, which shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit F , not later than (i) with respect to Base Rate Loans, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, one Business Day prior to the proposed date of such prepayment, (ii) in the case of LIBOR Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars and Swing Line Loans, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, three Business Days prior to the proposed date of such prepayment and (iii) in the case of LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans and CDOR Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency, 12:00 P.M., Local Time, four Business Days prior to the proposed date of such prepayment, which shall, in each case, be a Business Day, specifying the Loans to be prepaid and the date and amount of prepayment. Any such partial prepayment shall be in an amount equal to the applicable Borrowing Minimum or a higher integral multiple of the applicable Borrowing Multiple.

6.2.2 Mandatory Prepayments. If on any day (a) the Commitments are reduced pursuant to Section 6.1.2 or (b) due to fluctuations in currency exchange rates or any other reason, the Revolving Outstandings exceeds the Commitments, the Company shall immediately prepay Revolving Loans or Cash Collateralize the outstanding Letters of Credit, or do a combination of the foregoing, in an amount sufficient to eliminate such excess. If on any day the Administrative Agent or any Lender notifies the Company that the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Revolving Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency exceeds an amount equal to 105% of the Alternative Currency Sublimit, within 5 Business Days after receipt of such notice, the Company shall prepay Revolving Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency in an aggregate amount such that, after giving effect to such prepayments, the U.S. Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Revolving Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency does not exceed the Alternative Currency Sublimit.

6.3 Manner of Prepayments. Each voluntary partial prepayment shall be in a principal amount of the applicable Borrowing Minimum or a higher integral multiple of the applicable Borrowing Multiple. Any partial prepayment of a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans or CDOR Loans shall be subject to Section 2.2.3(a) . Any prepayment of a LIBOR Loan, EURIBOR Loan or CDOR Loan on a day other than the last day of an Interest Period therefor shall include interest on the principal amount being repaid and shall be subject to Section 8.4. Except as otherwise provided by this Agreement, all principal payments in respect of the Loans shall be applied first, to repay outstanding Swing Line Loans to the full extent thereof; second, to repay outstanding Base Rate Loans to the full extent thereof; and third, to repay outstanding LIBOR Loans, EURIBOR Loans and CDOR Loans in direct order of Interest Period maturities.

6.4 Repayments .

(a) The Revolving Loans of each Lender shall be paid in full and the Commitment shall terminate on the Termination Date.

 

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(b) The Company shall repay each Swing Line Loan on the earlier to occur of (i) the date five Business Days after such Loan is made and (ii) the Termination Date.

(c) On or prior to the Termination Date, the Company shall terminate, Cash Collateralize or make such other arrangement as each applicable Issuing Lender shall reasonably agree with respect to each Letter of Credit that otherwise would remain outstanding as of the Termination Date.

SECTION 7 MAKING AND PRORATION OF PAYMENTS; SETOFF; TAXES.

7.1 Making of Payments. All payments of principal or interest on Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars, and of all fees, shall be made by the Company to the Administrative Agent in U.S. Dollars or, in the case of Loan denominated in an Alternative Currency, in such Alternative Currency, in each case in same day funds, without defense, setoff or counterclaim, free of any restriction or condition, at the Principal Office designated by the Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date due; and funds received after that hour shall be deemed to have been received by the Administrative Agent on the following Business Day. The Administrative Agent shall promptly remit to each Lender its share of all such payments received in collected funds by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender. All payments under Section 8.1 shall be made by the Company directly to the Lender entitled thereto without setoff, counterclaim or other defense.

7.2 Application of Certain Payments. So long as no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, voluntary and mandatory prepayments shall be applied as set forth in Sections 6.2 and 6.3. After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all amounts collected or received by the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall be applied in the following order, and concurrently with each remittance to any Lender of its share of any such payment, the Administrative Agent shall advise such Lender as to the application of such payment: (i) first, to the payment of all fees, costs, expenses and indemnities of the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as such), including Attorney Costs, until paid in full; (ii) second, to the payment of all fees, costs, expenses and indemnities of the Lenders, pro-rata, until paid in full; (iii) third, to the payment of all of the Obligations consisting of accrued and unpaid interest owing to any Lender, pro-rata, until paid in full; (iv) fourth, to the payment of all Obligations consisting of principal owing to any Lender and unreimbursed disbursements under Letters of Credit owing to any Issuing Lender, pro-rata, until paid in full; (v) fifth, to the payment of the Administrative Agent an amount equal to all Obligations in respect of outstanding Letters of Credit to be held as cash collateral in respect of such obligations; (vi) sixth, to the payment of all other Obligations owing to each Lender, pro-rata, until paid in full; and (viii) seventh, to whomever may be lawfully entitled to receive such amounts, the amount of any remaining proceeds.

7.3 Due Date Extension. If any payment of principal or interest with respect to any of the Loans, or of any fees, falls due on a day which is not a Business Day, then

 

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such due date shall be extended to the immediately following Business Day (unless, in the case of a Eurocurrency Loan or a CDOR Loan, such immediately following Business Day is the first Business Day of a calendar month, in which case such due date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day) and, in the case of principal, additional interest shall accrue and be payable for the period of any such extension.

7.4 Setoff. The Company agrees that the Administrative Agent and each Lender have all rights of set-off and bankers’ lien provided by applicable Law, in any currency, and in addition thereto, the Company agrees that at any time any Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent and each Lender may apply to the payment of any Obligations of the Company hereunder, whether or not then due, any and all balances, credits, deposits, accounts or moneys of the Company then or thereafter with the Administrative Agent or such Lender.

7.5 Proration of Payments .

(a) If any Lender shall obtain any payment or other recovery (whether voluntary, involuntary, by application of offset or otherwise, on account of (i) principal of or interest on any Loan, but excluding (x) any payment pursuant to Section 8.7 or 15.4 and (y) payments of interest on any Affected Loan) or (ii) its participation in any Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loans in excess of its applicable Pro Rata Share of payments and other recoveries obtained by all Lenders on account of principal of and interest on the Loans (or such participation) then held by them, then such Lender shall purchase from the other Lenders such participations in the Loans (or sub-participations in Letters of Credit) held by them as shall be necessary to cause such purchasing Lender to share the excess payment or other recovery ratably with each of them; provided that if all or any portion of the excess payment or other recovery is thereafter recovered from such purchasing Lender, the purchase shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery.

(b) All Loans shall be made, and all participations purchased, by Lenders simultaneously and proportionally to their respective Pro Rata Shares, it being understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder or purchase a participation required hereby nor shall any Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of a default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder or purchase a participation required hereby.

7.6 Taxes .

(a) (i) To the extent permitted by applicable Law, all payments hereunder or under the Loan Documents (including any payment of principal, interest or fees) to, or for the benefit, of any person shall be made by the Company free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for, or account of, any Taxes or Other Taxes now or hereinafter imposed by any taxing authority.

 

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(ii) In addition, the Company shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant taxing authority in accordance with applicable Law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for, Other Taxes.

(b) If the Company makes any payment hereunder or under any Loan Document in respect of which it is required by applicable Law to deduct or withhold any Taxes or Other Taxes, the Company shall increase the payment hereunder or under any such Loan Document such that after the reduction for the amount of Taxes or Other Taxes withheld (and any taxes withheld or imposed with respect to the additional payments required under this Section 7.6(b) ), the amount paid to the Lenders or the Administrative Agent equals the amount that was payable hereunder or under any such Loan Document without regard to this Section 7.6(b) . To the extent the Company withholds any Taxes or Other Taxes on payments hereunder or under any Loan Document, the Company shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxing authority within the time allowed for payment under applicable Law and shall deliver to the Administrative Agent within thirty days after it has made payment to such authority a receipt issued by such authority (or other evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) evidencing the payment of all amounts so required to be deducted or withheld from such payment.

(c) If any Lender or the Administrative Agent is required by Law to make any payments of any Taxes or Other Taxes on or in relation to any amounts received or receivable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, or any Tax is assessed against a Lender or the Administrative Agent with respect to amounts received or receivable hereunder or under any other Loan Document, the Company will indemnify such person against (i) such Taxes or Other Taxes (and any reasonable legal counsel fees and expenses associated with such Tax) and (ii) any Taxes or Other Taxes imposed as a result of the receipt of the payment under this Section 7.6(c) , whether or not such Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by relevant taxing authority. A certificate prepared in good faith as to the amount of such payment by such Lender or the Administrative Agent shall, absent manifest error, be final, conclusive, and binding on all parties.

(d) (i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Company or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.

(ii) Each Lender that is not a United States person within the meaning of Code Section 7701(a)(30) (a “ Non-U.S. Participant ”) shall deliver to the

 

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Company and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date (or in the case of a Lender that is an Assignee, on the date of such assignment to such Lender) two accurate and complete signed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8ECI, or W-8IMY (or any successor or other applicable form prescribed by the IRS), as applicable, certifying to such Lender’s entitlement to a complete exemption from, or a reduced rate in, United States withholding tax on interest payments to be made hereunder or any Loan. If a Lender that is a Non-U.S. Participant is claiming a complete exemption from withholding on interest pursuant to Code Sections 871(h) or 881(c), the Lender shall deliver (along with two accurate and complete signed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN, or W-8BEN-E, as applicable) a certificate in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company and the Administrative Agent (any such certificate, a “ Withholding Certificate ”). In addition, each Lender that is a Non-U.S. Participant agrees that from time to time after the Closing Date, (or in the case of a Lender that is an Assignee, after the date of the assignment to such Lender), when a lapse in time or a change in circumstances renders the prior certificates hereunder obsolete or inaccurate, such Lender shall, to the extent permitted under applicable Law, deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent two new and accurate and complete signed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN, W-8BEN-E, W-8ECI, or W-8IMY (or any successor or other applicable forms prescribed by the IRS), and if applicable, a new Withholding Certificate, to confirm or establish the entitlement of such Lender or the Administrative Agent to an exemption from, or reduction in, United States withholding tax on interest payments to be made hereunder or any Loan.

(iii) Each Lender that is not a Non-U.S. Participant (other than any such Lender which is taxed as a corporation for U.S. Federal income tax purposes) shall provide two properly completed and duly executed copies of IRS Form W-9 (or any successor or other applicable form) to the Company and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the Closing Date (or in the case of a Lender that is an Assignee, on the date of such assignment to such Lender) certifying that such Lender is exempt from United States backup withholding tax. To the extent that a form provided pursuant to this Section 7.6(d)(iii) is rendered obsolete or inaccurate as result of a change in circumstances with respect to the status of a Lender, such Lender shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Law, deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent revised forms necessary to confirm or establish the entitlement to such Lender’s or Agent’s exemption from United States backup withholding tax.

(iv) If a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. Federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Company and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by Law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable Law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Company or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Company and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations

 

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under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 7.6(d)(iv) , “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the Effective Date.

(v) Each Lender agrees to indemnify and hold harmless (i) the Administrative Agent for and against the full amount of any and all present or future Taxes and related liabilities (including penalties, interest, additions to tax and expenses), any Taxes imposed by any jurisdiction on amounts payable to the Administrative Agent under this Section 7.6 which are imposed on or with respect to principal, interest or fees payable to such Lender hereunder and which are not paid by the Company pursuant to this Section 7.6 , and (ii) the Administrative Agent for and against any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, whether or not such Taxes, Excluded Taxes or related liabilities were correctly or legally asserted. This indemnification shall be made within 30 days from the date the Administrative Agent makes written demand therefor.

(e) Treatment of Certain Refunds . If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 7.6 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 7.6 ), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 7.6 with respect to the taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (e) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (e), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (e) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(f) Each party’s obligations under this Section 7.6 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

 

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SECTION 8 INCREASED COSTS; SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR EUROCURRENCY LOANS AND CDOR LOANS.

8.1 Increased Costs .

(a) If, after the Effective Date, the adoption of, or any change in, any applicable Law, or any change in the interpretation or administration of any applicable Law by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by any Lender with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency: (i) shall impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve (including any reserve imposed by the FRB), special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by any Lender; (ii) shall impose on any Lender any other condition affecting its Eurocurrency Loans or CDOR Loans, its Note or its obligation to make Eurocurrency Loans or CDOR Loans or its participations in Letters of Credit or (iii) subject any Lender to any taxes (other than (A) Taxes on or in relation to any amounts received or receivable under Loan Documents, (B) Excluded Taxes and (C) Other Taxes) on its Loans, Loan principal, Letters of Credit, commitments or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; and the result of anything described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above is to increase the cost to (or to impose a cost on) such Lender (or any lending office, as applicable, of such Lender) of making or maintaining any Eurocurrency Loan or CDOR Loan, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender (or its lending office, as applicable) under this Agreement or under its Note with respect thereto, then upon demand by such Lender (which demand shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the basis for such demand and a calculation of the amount thereof in reasonable detail, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Administrative Agent), the Company shall pay directly to such Lender such additional amount as will compensate such Lender for such increased cost or such reduction, so long as such amounts have accrued on or after the day which is 180 days prior to the date on which such Lender first made demand therefor.

(b) If any Lender shall reasonably determine that any change in, or the adoption or phase-in of, any applicable Law regarding capital adequacy or liquidity, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or the compliance by any Lender or any Person controlling such Lender with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy or liquidity (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such controlling Person’s capital as a consequence of such Lender’s obligations hereunder or under any Letter of Credit to a level below that which such Lender or such controlling Person could have achieved but for such change, adoption, phase-in or compliance (taking into consideration such Lender’s or such controlling Person’s policies with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity) by an amount deemed by such Lender or such controlling Person to be material, then from time to time, upon demand by such Lender (which demand shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the basis for such

 

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demand and a calculation of the amount thereof in reasonable detail, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Administrative Agent), the Company shall pay to such Lender such additional amount as will compensate such Lender or such controlling Person for such reduction so long as such amounts have accrued on or after the day which is 180 days prior to the date on which such Lender first made demand therefor.

For purposes of this Section 8.1 , (a) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all rules, regulations, orders, requests, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (b) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank of International settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case, pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to have been adopted and gone into effect after the Effective Date, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

8.2 Basis for Determining Interest Rate Inadequate or Unfair .

If:

(a) the Administrative Agent reasonably determines (which determination shall be binding and conclusive on the Company) that by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank LIBOR market or any other applicable interbank market adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable LIBO Rate, EURIBO Rate or CDOR Rate, as applicable; or

(b) the Required Lenders advise the Administrative Agent that the LIBO Rate, EURIBO Rate or CDOR Rate, as applicable, as determined by the Administrative Agent will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of maintaining or funding Eurocurrency Loans or CDOR Loans, as applicable, for such Interest Period (taking into account any amount to which such Lenders may be entitled under Section 8.1 ) or that the making or funding of Eurocurrency Loans or CDOR Loans has become impracticable as a result of an event occurring after the Effective Date which in the opinion of such Lenders materially affects such Loans; then the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the other parties thereof and, so long as such circumstances shall continue, (i) no Lender shall be under any obligation to make or convert any Base Rate Loans into LIBOR Loans and (ii) on the last day of the current Interest Period for each Eurocurrency Loan and CDOR Loan, such Loan shall, unless then repaid in full, (i) in the case of Loans in U.S. Dollars, be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans on the last day of the then-current Interest Period with respect thereto and (ii) in the case of Loans in any Alternative Currency, at the option of the Company, either (x) be repaid on the last day of the then-current Interest Period with respect thereto or (y) be converted into Base Rate Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars on the last day of the then-current Interest Period with respect thereto, at the Spot Rate in effect on such day.

8.3 Changes in Law Rendering Eurocurrency Loans Unlawful . If any change in, or the adoption of any new, Law, or any change in the interpretation of any applicable Law by any Governmental Authority charged with the administration thereof, should

 

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make it (or in the good faith judgment of any Lender cause a substantial question as to whether it is) unlawful for any Lender to make, maintain or fund Eurocurrency Loans, then such Lender shall promptly notify each of the other parties hereto and, so long as such circumstances shall continue, (a) such Lender shall have no obligation to make Eurocurrency Loans or convert any Base Rate Loan into a LIBOR Loan (but shall make Base Rate Loans concurrently with the making of Eurocurrency Loans or conversion of Base Rate Loans into LIBOR Loans, by the Lenders which are not so affected, in each case in an amount equal to the amount of Eurocurrency Loans, as applicable, which would be made or converted into by such Lender at such time in the absence of such circumstances) and (b) on the last day of the current Interest Period for each Eurocurrency Loan, as applicable of such Lender (or, in any event, on such earlier date as may be required by the relevant Law or interpretation), such Eurocurrency Loan shall, unless then repaid in full, (i) in the case of Loans in U.S. Dollars, be automatically converted into Base Rate Loans on the last day of the then-current Interest Period with respect thereto and (ii) in the case of Loans in any Alternative Currency, at the option of the Company, either (x) be repaid on the last day of the then-current Interest Period with respect thereto or (y) be converted into Base Rate Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars on the last day of the then-current Interest Period with respect thereto, at the Spot Rate in effect on such day. Each Base Rate Loan made by a Lender which, but for the circumstances described in the foregoing sentence, would be a Eurocurrency Loan (an “ Affected Loan ”) shall remain outstanding for the period corresponding to the Borrowing of Eurocurrency Loans of which such Affected Loan would be a part absent such circumstances.

8.4 Funding Losses. The Company hereby agrees that upon demand by any Lender (which demand shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the basis for the amount being claimed, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Administrative Agent), the Company will indemnify such Lender against any net loss or expense which such Lender may sustain or incur (including any net loss or expense incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by such Lender to fund or maintain any Eurocurrency Loan or CDOR Loan), as reasonably determined by such Lender, as a result of (a) any payment, prepayment or conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan or CDOR Loan of such Lender on a date other than the last day of an Interest Period for such Loan (including any conversion pursuant to Section 8.3 ) or (b) any failure of the Company to borrow, convert or continue any Loan on a date specified therefor in a notice of borrowing, conversion or continuation pursuant to this Agreement. For this purpose, all notices to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement shall be deemed to be irrevocable.

8.5 Right of Lenders to Fund through Other Offices. Each Lender may, if it so elects, fulfill its commitment as to any Eurocurrency Loan or CDOR Loan by causing a foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that in such event for the purposes of this Agreement such Loan shall be deemed to have been made by such Lender and the obligation of the Company to repay such Loan shall nevertheless be to such Lender and shall be deemed held by it, to the extent of such Loan, for the account of such branch or Affiliate.

 

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8.6 Discretion of Lenders as to Manner of Funding. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, each Lender shall be entitled to fund and maintain its funding of all or any part of its Loans in any manner it sees fit, it being understood, however, that for the purposes of this Agreement all determinations hereunder shall be made as if such Lender had actually funded and maintained each Eurocurrency Loan during each Interest Period for such Loan through the purchase of deposits having a maturity corresponding to such Interest Period and bearing an interest rate equal to the LIBO Rate or EURIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period.

8.7 Mitigation of Circumstances; Replacement of Lenders.

(a) Each Lender shall promptly notify the Company and the Administrative Agent of any event of which it has knowledge which will result in, and will use reasonable commercial efforts available to it (and not, in such Lender’s sole judgment, otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender) to mitigate or avoid, (i) any obligation by the Company to pay any amount pursuant to Section 7.6 or 8.1 or (ii) the occurrence of any circumstances described in Section 8.2 or 8.3 (and, if any Lender has given notice of any such event described in clause (i) or (ii) above and thereafter such event ceases to exist, such Lender shall promptly so notify the Company and the Administrative Agent). Without limiting the foregoing, each Lender will designate a different funding office if such designation will avoid (or reduce the cost to the Company of) any event described in clause (i) or (ii) above and such designation will not, in such Lender’s sole judgment, be otherwise disadvantageous to such Lender.

(b) If the Company becomes obligated to pay additional amounts to any Lender pursuant to Section 7.6 or 8.1 , or any Lender gives notice of the occurrence of any circumstances described in Section 8.2 or 8.3 , the Company may designate another bank which is acceptable to the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Lender in their reasonable discretion (such other bank being called a “ Replacement Lender ”) to purchase the Loans of such Lender and such Lender’s rights hereunder, without recourse to or warranty by, or expense to, such Lender, for a purchase price equal to the outstanding principal amount of the Loans payable to such Lender plus any accrued but unpaid interest on such Loans and all accrued but unpaid fees owed to such Lender and any other amounts payable to such Lender under this Agreement, and to assume all the obligations of such Lender hereunder, and, upon such purchase and assumption (pursuant to an Assignment Agreement), such Lender shall no longer be a party hereto or have any rights hereunder (other than rights with respect to indemnities and similar rights applicable to such Lender prior to the date of such purchase and assumption) and shall be relieved from all obligations to the Company hereunder, and the Replacement Lender shall succeed to the rights and obligations of such Lender hereunder.

8.8 Conclusiveness of Statements . Determinations and statements of any Lender or the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 8.1 , 8.2 , 8.3 or 8.4 shall be conclusive absent demonstrable error. Lenders may use reasonable averaging and attribution methods in determining compensation under Sections 8.1 and 8.4 .

 

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SECTION 9 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Agreement and to induce the Lenders to make Loans and issue and participate in Letters of Credit and Swing Line Loans hereunder, the Company represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

9.1 Organization. (a) Each Loan Party is validly existing and, to the extent such concept is applicable in the relevant jurisdiction, in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization; and (b) each Loan Party is duly qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where, because of the nature of its activities or properties, such qualification is required, except for such jurisdictions where the failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.2 Authorization; No Conflict. (a) The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which it is a party has been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of each Loan Party that is party thereto and each such Loan Document has been duly executed and delivered by each such Loan Party party thereto. (b) The execution, delivery and performance by each Loan Party of each Loan Document to which it is a party, and the borrowings by the Company hereunder, do not and will not (i) require any consent or approval of, filing with or notice to, any Governmental Authority or any other Person (other than any consent or approval which has been obtained or filing or notice which has been made, and, in each case, which is in full force and effect), (ii) conflict with (A) any provision of Law, (B) the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of any Loan Party or (C) any agreement, indenture, instrument or other document, or any judgment, order or decree, which is binding upon any Loan Party or any of their respective properties, except with respect to clauses (A) or (C) to the extent such conflict would not have a Material Adverse Effect or (iii) require, or result in, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party.

9.3 Validity and Binding Nature. Each of this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which any Loan Party is a party is the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person, enforceable against such Person in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar Laws affecting the enforceability of creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity.

9.4 Financial Condition. The audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries and the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in each case required to be delivered pursuant to Section 12.2.6(a) , were prepared in accordance with GAAP (subject, in the case of such unaudited statements, to the absence of footnotes and to normal year-end adjustments) and present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at such dates and the results of their operations for the periods then ended.

 

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9.5 No Material Adverse Change. Since December 31, 2014, there has been no event or condition that has had or could reasonably be expected to have, either individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

9.6 Litigation and Indirect Obligations. No litigation (including derivative actions), arbitration proceeding or governmental investigation or proceeding is pending or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against any Loan Party which might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Loan Party has any Indirect Obligations not listed on Schedule 9.6 or permitted by Section 11.1 .

9.7 Ownership of Properties; Liens. Except as identified on Schedule 1.1(c) , each Loan Party owns good and, in the case of real property, marketable title to all of the properties and assets, real and personal, tangible and intangible, of any nature whatsoever which are material to its business (including patents, trademarks, trade names, service marks and copyrights) which it purports to own or which are reflected in its financial statements (except for personal property sold in the ordinary course of business after the date of such financial statements), free and clear of all Liens, charges and claims (including pending or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, threatened infringement claims with respect to patents, trademarks, service marks, copyrights and the like) except as permitted by Section 11.2 .

9.8 Equity Ownership; Subsidiaries. All issued and outstanding Capital Securities of each Loan Party and the Centene Plaza Subsidiary are duly authorized and validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, and free and clear of all Liens, and such securities were issued in compliance with all applicable state and Federal Laws concerning the issuance of securities. Schedule 9.8 describes each Subsidiary of the Company and each Subsidiary of each Loan Party as of the Effective Date and identifies the ownership of each Subsidiary. As of the Effective Date, except as identified on Schedule 9.8 , the Company has no Subsidiaries that are not Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries. As of the Effective Date, except as identified on Schedule 9.8 1 , there are no pre-emptive or other outstanding rights, options, warrants, conversion rights or other similar agreements or understandings for the purchase or acquisition of any Capital Securities of any Loan Party.

9.9 Pension Plans .

(a) The Unfunded Liability of all Pension Plans does not in the aggregate exceed 20% of the Total Plan Liability for all such Pension Plans. Each Pension Plan complies in all material respects with all applicable requirements of Law and regulations. No failure to make contributions under Section 412 of the Code, Section 302 of ERISA or the terms of any Pension Plan has occurred with respect to any Pension Plan, sufficient to give rise to a Lien under Section 303(k) of ERISA, or otherwise to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, claims, actions, investigations or lawsuits against any Pension

 

1  

Subject to review of Schedule.

 

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Plan, any fiduciary of any Pension Plan, or the Company or other any member of the Controlled Group with respect to a Pension Plan or a Multiemployer Pension Plan which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any other member of the Controlled Group has engaged in any prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code or Section 406 of ERISA) in connection with any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Pension Plan which would subject that Person to any material liability. Within the past five years, neither the Company nor any other member of the Controlled Group has engaged in a transaction which resulted in a Pension Plan with an Unfunded Liability being transferred out of the Controlled Group, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Termination Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) All contributions (if any) have been made to any Multiemployer Pension Plan that are required to be made by the Company or any other member of the Controlled Group under the terms of the plan or of any collective bargaining agreement or by applicable Law; neither the Company nor any other member of the Controlled Group has withdrawn or partially withdrawn from any Multiemployer Pension Plan, incurred any withdrawal liability with respect to any such plan or received notice of any claim or demand for withdrawal liability or partial withdrawal liability from any such plan, and no condition has occurred which, if continued, could result in a withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any such plan; and neither the Company nor any other member of the Controlled Group has received any notice that any Multiemployer Pension Plan is in endangered or critical status (within the meaning of Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA), that increased contributions may be required to avoid a reduction in plan benefits or the imposition of any excise tax, that any such plan is or has been funded at a rate less than that required under Section 412 of the Code, that any such plan is or may be terminated, or that any such plan is or may become insolvent.

9.10 Investment Company Act. No Loan Party is an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company” or a “subsidiary” of an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940.

9.11 Regulation U, T, and X. The Company is not engaged principally, or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock. None of the proceeds of any Loans will be used for any purpose which violates or which would be inconsistent with, the provisions of Regulation U, Regulation T or Regulation X.

9.12 Taxes. Each Loan Party has timely filed all Tax returns and reports required by Law to have been filed by it and has paid all Taxes and governmental charges due and payable with respect to such return, except any such Taxes or charges which are being diligently contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP shall have been set aside on its books or where the failure to file could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Loan Parties have made adequate reserves on their books and records in accordance with GAAP for all Taxes that have accrued but which are not yet due and

 

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payable. No Loan Party has participated in any transaction that relates to a year of the taxpayer (which is still open under the applicable statute of limitations) which is a “ listed transaction ” within the meaning of Section 6707A(c)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2) (irrespective of the date when the transaction was entered into).

9.13 Solvency, etc. On the Closing Date, and immediately prior to and after giving effect to the issuance of each Letter of Credit and each borrowing hereunder and the use of the proceeds thereof, the Company and the other Loan Parties on a consolidated basis, are Solvent.

9.14 Environmental Matters . Each Loan Party complies and at all times has complied with all Environmental Laws, except such non-compliance which could not (if enforced in accordance with applicable Law) reasonably be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Loan Party has obtained, and maintained in good standing, all licenses, permits, authorizations, registrations and other approvals required under any Environmental Law for their respective operations, and for their reasonably anticipated future operations, and each Loan Party is in compliance with all terms and conditions thereof, except where the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in material liability to any Loan Party, or, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. No Loan Party and no properties or operations of any Loan Party is subject to, and no Loan Party reasonably anticipates the issuance of, any written order from or agreement with any Governmental Authority, and no Loan Party and no properties or operations of any Loan Party is subject to any pending, or to the Company’s knowledge threatened litigation, arbitration, investigation or other proceeding, respecting any Environmental Law, Environmental Claim or Hazardous Substance, except with respect to orders, agreements, litigation, arbitration, investigations or other proceedings that could not reasonably be expected to result in material liability to any Loan Party, or, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. There are no Hazardous Substances or other environmental conditions or circumstances existing with respect to any property currently owned, leased or operated by any Loan Party or, to the Company’s knowledge, any other location (including any site at which the Company has disposed or arranged for the disposal of Hazardous Substances) or relating to any release or threatened release of any Hazardous Substance, which would reasonably be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect.

9.15 Insurance. Set forth on Schedule 9.15 is a complete and accurate summary of the property and casualty insurance program of the Loan Parties as of the Effective Date (including the names of all insurers, policy numbers, expiration dates, amounts and types of coverage, deductibles and self-insured retention). Each Loan Party and its properties are insured with financially sound and reputable insurance companies which are not Affiliates of the Loan Parties, in such amounts (after giving effect to self-insurance), with such deductibles and covering such risks as are customarily carried by companies engaged in similar businesses and owning similar properties in localities where such Loan Parties operate.

 

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9.16 Real Property. Set forth on Schedule 9.16 is a complete and accurate list, as of the Effective Date, of the addresses of all real property owned by any Loan Party.

9.17 Information. All information heretofore or contemporaneously herewith furnished in writing by any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby is, and all written information hereafter furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant hereto or in connection herewith (in each case, other than projections, other forward-looking information and information of a general economic or general industry nature) will be, true and accurate in every material respect on the date as of which such information is dated or certified, and none of such information is or will be incomplete by omitting to state any material fact necessary to make such information not misleading in light of the circumstances under which made. All financial projections concerning the Company and the other Loan Parties heretofore or contemporaneously herewith furnished in writing by any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby are, and all such financial projections hereafter furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender pursuant hereto or in connection herewith will be, prepared in good faith with a reasonable basis for the assumptions and the conclusions reached therein and on a basis consistent with the Company’s historical financial data (it being recognized by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that (w) financial projections are as to future events and are not to be viewed as facts, (x) financial projections are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond any Loan Parties’ control, (y) no assurance can be given that any particular financial projections will be realized and (z) actual results during the period or periods covered by any such financial projections may differ significantly from the projected results and such differences may be material).

9.18 Intellectual Property. Each Loan Party owns and possesses or has a license or other right to use all patents, patent rights, trademarks, trademark rights, trade names, trade name rights, service marks, service mark rights, copyrights, license and other intellectual property rights as are necessary for the conduct of the businesses of the Loan Parties, and does not infringe upon any rights of any other Person which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.19 Labor Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 9.19 , no Loan Party is subject to any labor or collective bargaining agreement. There are no existing or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened strikes, lockouts or other labor disputes involving any Loan Party that singly or in the aggregate could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Hours worked by and payment made to employees of the Loan Parties are not in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Law dealing with such matters except any violation which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.20 No Default. No Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists or would result from the incurrence by any Loan Party of any Debt hereunder or under any other Loan Document.

 

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9.21 Material Licenses. All Material Licenses have been obtained or exist for each Loan Party.

9.22 Compliance with Material Laws. To the Company’s knowledge, each Loan Party is in compliance with all Material Laws. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the operations and employee compensation practices of every Loan Party comply in all material respects with all applicable Material Laws.

9.23 Subordinated Debt. The subordination provisions of the Subordinated Debt (if any) are enforceable against the holders of the Subordinated Debt by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders. All Obligations constitute Debt which is senior to the Subordinated Debt and entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions contained in the Subordinated Debt Documents, if any.

9.24 Charitable Foundations. Each of the Charitable Foundations is a Missouri nonprofit corporation which has applied for exemption, or is exempt, from taxation pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) of the Code.

9.25 PATRIOT Act; OFAC; Sanctions and Anti-Corruption and Anti-Money Laundering Laws .

(a) PATRIOT Act . To the extent applicable, each of the Company and its Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries is in compliance in all material respects with the Patriot Act.

(b) Other Laws . The Company and its Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries are in compliance, in all material respects, with Anti-Corruption Laws, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (the “ FCPA ”) and the UK Bribery Act 2010.

(c) Sanctions . The Company has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance by the Company and its Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries and their respective directors and officers, and to the knowledge of the Company, their respective employees with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and the Company and its Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries and, to the knowledge of the Company, their respective officers, employees and directors, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects and are not knowingly engaged in any activity that would reasonably be expected to result in any Loan Party being designated as a Sanctioned Person. None of the Company or its Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of Company or such Subsidiary or Unrestricted Subsidiary, any of their respective directors, officers, employees or agents is a Sanctioned Person. No Loan or Letter of Credit, use of proceeds or other transaction contemplated by this Agreement will violate any applicable Sanctions.

(d) Use of Proceeds . No part of the proceeds of the Loans or Letters of Credit will be used by the Company or its Subsidiaries or Unrestricted Subsidiaries, directly or, to the knowledge of the Company, indirectly, (i) for any payments to any

 

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governmental official or employee, political party, official of a political party, candidate for political office, or anyone else acting in an official capacity, in order to obtain, retain or direct business or obtain any improper advantage, in violation of Anti-Corruption Laws, (ii) in violation of Sanctions or (iii) in violation of Anti-Corruption Laws or other applicable anti-terrorism Laws and anti-money laundering Laws, including, for the avoidance of doubt, the Patriot Act.

SECTION 10 AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.

From and after the Closing Date and until the expiration or termination of the Commitments and thereafter until all Obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are paid in full (other than contingent amounts not yet due) and all Letters of Credit have been terminated, expired or Cash Collateralized, the Company agrees that, unless at any time the Required Lenders shall otherwise expressly consent in writing, it will:

10.1 Reports, Certificates and Other Information . Furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

10.1.1 Annual Report. Promptly when available and in any event within ninety days after the end of each Fiscal Year a copy of the annual audit report of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such Fiscal Year, including therein consolidated balance sheets and statements of earnings and cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the end of such Fiscal Year, certified without adverse reference to going concern value and without qualification by independent auditors of recognized standing selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, together with a written statement from such accountants to the effect that in making the examination necessary for the signing of such annual audit report by such accountants, nothing came to their attention that caused them to believe that the Company was not in compliance with any provision of Section 11.1 , 11.3 or 11.12 of this Agreement insofar as such provision relates to accounting matters or, if something has come to their attention that caused them to believe that the Company was not in compliance with any such provision, describing such non-compliance in reasonable detail; provided that the Company shall be deemed to have delivered and certified the information required in this Section 10.1.1 to the extent, and on the date, that such information is posted at the Company’s website on the internet at www.centene.com , at www.sec.gov , or at such other website identified by the Company, in all cases so long as (i) such website is accessible by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders without charge and (ii) the Company shall promptly deliver paper copies of any such information to the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders upon request.

10.1.2 Interim Reports. Promptly when available and in any event within forty-five days after the end of each Fiscal Quarter (other than the fourth Fiscal Quarter of each Fiscal Year), consolidated balance sheets of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such Fiscal Quarter, together with consolidated and consolidating statements of earnings and consolidated statements of cash flows for such Fiscal Quarter and for the period beginning with the first day of such Fiscal Year and

 

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ending on the last day of such Fiscal Quarter, certified by a Senior Officer of the Company; provided that the Company shall be deemed to have delivered and certified the information required in this Section 10.1.2 to the extent, and on the date, that such information is posted at the Company’s website on the internet at www.centene.com , at www.sec.gov , or at such other website identified by the Company, in all cases so long as (i) such website is accessible by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders without charge and (ii) the Company shall promptly deliver paper copies of any such information to the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders upon request.

10.1.3 Compliance Certificates. On or prior to the date that each annual audit report is required to be furnished pursuant to Section 10.1.1 and each set of quarterly statements is required to be furnished pursuant to Section 10.1.2 , a duly completed compliance certificate in the form of Exhibit B , with appropriate insertions, dated the date of such annual report or such quarterly statements and signed by a Senior Officer of the Company, containing (i) a certification of such Senior Officer that the financial statements accompanying such compliance certificate (except the Minimum Regulatory Capital and Surplus Report described in Section 10.1.4 ) have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods covered thereby and with prior periods (except as disclosed therein), (ii) a computation of each of the financial ratios and restrictions set forth in Section 11.12 and to the effect that such officer has not become aware of any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default that has occurred and is continuing or, if there is any such event, describing it and the steps, if any, being taken to cure it, (iii) to the extent the Company shall cease to file regular, periodic reports with the SEC, a written statement of the Company’s management setting forth a discussion of the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations and (iv) at any time when there are any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, a completed Unrestricted Subsidiary Reconciliation Statement signed by a Senior Officer of the Company stating that such reconciliation statement accurately reflects all adjustments necessary to treat the Unrestricted Subsidiaries as if they were not consolidated with the Company and to otherwise eliminate all accounts of the Unrestricted Subsidiaries and reflects no other adjustment from the related GAAP financial statement (except as otherwise disclosed in such reconciliation statement). The computations in each Compliance Certificate shall be made after giving effect to the Centene Plaza Subsidiary Exclusion, and shall demonstrate the calculation of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary Exclusion and the effect thereof on Company’s financial statements in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

10.1.4 Annual Statutory Statements. Within 60 days after the end of each Fiscal Year, each Loan Party’s Minimum Regulatory Capital and Surplus Report and upon request, all quarterly statutory statements and other financial statements which any Loan Party is required by Law to deliver to any Governmental Authority, including income statements, balance sheets and statements of cash flow for each such Loan Party individually.

10.1.5 Reports to the SEC and to Shareholders. Promptly upon the filing or sending thereof, copies of all regular, periodic or special reports of any Loan Party filed with the SEC; copies of all registration statements of any Loan Party filed

 

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with the SEC (other than on Form S-8); and copies of all proxy statements or other communications made to security holders generally; provided that the Company shall be deemed to have delivered and certified the information required in this Section 10.1.5 to the extent, and on the date, that such information is posted at the Company’s website on the internet at www.centene.com , at www.sec.gov , or at such other website identified by the Company, in all cases so long as (i) such website is accessible by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders without charge and (ii) the Company shall promptly deliver paper copies of any such information to the Administrative Agent or any of the Lenders upon request.

10.1.6 Notice of Default and Litigation Matters. Promptly upon a Senior Officer of any Loan Party becoming aware of any of the following, written notice describing the same and the steps being taken by the Company or the Subsidiary affected thereby with respect thereto:

(a) the occurrence of an Event of Default or an Unmatured Event of Default;

(b) any litigation, arbitration, investigation or proceeding not previously disclosed by the Company to the Lenders which has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, is threatened against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to which any of the properties of any thereof is subject which might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) any violation by any Loan Party of the minimum statutory net worth requirements imposed by any Governmental Authority to which such Loan Party is subject; and

(d) any other event (including (i) any violation of any Environmental Law or the assertion of any Environmental Claim or (ii) the enactment or effectiveness of any Law) which might reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

10.1.7 Budgets. As soon as practicable, and in any event not later than sixty days after the commencement of each Fiscal Year, a budget for such Fiscal Year for the Company and its Subsidiaries in form and detail satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The budget shall be presented both before and after giving effect to the Centene Plaza Subsidiary Exclusion.

10.1.8 Unrestricted Subsidiaries. Substantially contemporaneously with each designation of a Subsidiary as an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and each redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a “Subsidiary”, written notice of such designation or redesignation, as applicable.

10.1.9 Other Information. Promptly from time to time, such other information concerning the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as any Lender or the Administrative Agent may reasonably request.

 

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10.2 Books, Records and Inspections. Keep, and cause each other Loan Party to keep, its books and records in accordance with sound business practices sufficient to allow the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP; permit, and cause each other Loan Party to permit, any Lender or the Administrative Agent or any representative thereof, after reasonable notice (or at any time without notice if an Event of Default exists), to inspect the properties and operations of the Loan Parties; and permit, and cause each other Loan Party to permit, at any reasonable time and with reasonable notice (or at any time without notice if an Event of Default exists), any Lender or the Administrative Agent or any representative thereof to visit any or all of its offices, to discuss its financial matters with its officers and its independent auditors (and the Company hereby authorizes such independent auditors to discuss such financial matters with any Lender or the Administrative Agent or any representative thereof), and to examine (and, at the expense of the Loan Parties, photocopy extracts from) any of its books or other records; and permit, and cause each other Loan Party to permit, the Administrative Agent and its representatives to inspect, after reasonable notice (or at any time without notice if an Event of Default exists) the tangible assets of the Loan Parties, to perform appraisals, and to inspect, audit, check and make copies of and extracts from the books, records, computer data, computer programs, journals, orders, receipts, correspondence and other data relating to the Loan Parties. All such inspections or audits by the Administrative Agent shall be at the Company’s expense, provided that so long as no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default exists, the Company shall not be required to reimburse the Administrative Agent for inspections or audits more frequently than once each Fiscal Year.

10.3 Maintenance of Property; Insurance .

(a) Keep, and cause each other Loan Party to keep, all property useful and necessary in the business of the Loan Parties in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

(b) Maintain, and cause each other Loan Party to maintain, with responsible insurance companies, such insurance coverage as may be required by any Law or court decree or order applicable to it and such other insurance, to such extent and against such hazards and liabilities, as is customarily maintained by companies similarly situated.

10.4 Compliance with Laws; Payment of Taxes and Liabilities. (a) Comply, and cause each other Loan Party to comply with all applicable Laws (including Environmental Laws), except where failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (b) without limiting clause (a) above, comply, and cause each other Subsidiary and Unrestricted Subsidiary to comply, with all applicable Bank Secrecy Act (“ BSA ”) and anti-money laundering Laws, (c) maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure compliance by the Company and its Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers and employees with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions and (e) pay, and cause each other Loan Party to pay, prior to delinquency, all Taxes and other governmental charges against it, as well as claims of any kind which, if unpaid,

 

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could become a Lien on any of its property; provided that the foregoing shall not require any Loan Party to pay any such Tax or charge so long as it shall contest the validity thereof in good faith by appropriate proceedings and shall set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP.

10.5 Maintenance of Existence, Material Licenses, etc. Maintain and preserve, and (subject to Section 11.4 ) cause each other Loan Party to maintain and preserve, (a) to the extent such concept is applicable in the relevant jurisdiction, its existence and good standing in the jurisdiction of its organization, and its qualification to do business and good standing in each jurisdiction where the nature of its business makes such qualification necessary (other than such jurisdictions in which the failure to be qualified or in good standing could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), and (b) all Material Licenses of such Loan Party.

10.6 Use of Proceeds. Use the proceeds of the Loans, and the Letters of Credit as described in the Preliminary Statements to this Agreement; and not use or permit any proceeds of any Loan to be used, either directly or, to the knowledge of the Company, indirectly, (a) for the purpose, whether immediate, incidental or ultimate, of “purchasing or carrying” any Margin Stock or (b)(i) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of Anti-Corruption Laws, (ii) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country in violation of Sanctions or (iii) in any other manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.

10.7 Employee Benefit Plans .

(a) Maintain, and cause each other member of the Controlled Group to maintain, each Pension Plan in substantial compliance with all applicable requirements of Law and regulations.

(b) Make, and cause each other member of the Controlled Group to make, on a timely basis, all required contributions to any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Pension Plan.

(c) Not, and not permit any other member of the Controlled Group to (i) seek a waiver of the minimum funding standards of ERISA, (ii) terminate or withdraw from any Pension Plan or Multiemployer Pension Plan or (iii) take any other action with respect to any Pension Plan that would reasonably be expected to entitle the PBGC to terminate, impose liability in respect of, or cause a trustee to be appointed to administer, any Pension Plan, unless the actions or events described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) individually or in the aggregate would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

10.8 Environmental Matters . If any release or threatened release of Hazardous Substances shall occur or shall have occurred on any real property or any other assets of any Loan Party for which the Company could be held liable pursuant to

 

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applicable Environmental Law, the Company shall, or shall cause the applicable Loan Party or shall make commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other responsible party to, undertake the prompt containment and removal of such Hazardous Substances and the remediation of such real property or other assets as necessary to comply with all Environmental Laws and to preserve the value of such real property or other assets except to the extent such non-compliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company shall, and shall cause each other Loan Party or shall make commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other responsible party to, comply with any all requirements of any Governmental Authority relating to the performance of activities in response to the release or threatened release of a Hazardous Substance except to the extent such non-compliance would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

10.9 Credit Ratings. At all times use commercially reasonable efforts to maintain a public corporate credit rating from S&P and a public corporate family rating from Moody’s, in each case in respect of the Company.

10.10 Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries. The Company may at any time after the Closing Date designate any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a “Subsidiary”; provided that (a) immediately before and after such designation, no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result from such designation, (b) immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Company shall be in compliance on a pro forma basis with the covenants set forth in Section 11.12 recomputed as of the last day of the most recently ended Fiscal Quarter of the Company in respect of which financial statements have been delivered under Section 10.1.1 or 10.1.2 , and the Company shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of a Senior Officer setting forth reasonably detailed calculations demonstrating compliance with this clause (b), and (c) no Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if it is a “restricted subsidiary” or a “guarantor” (or any similar designation) for any Material Debt. The designation of any Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall constitute an Investment by the parent company of such Subsidiary therein under Section 11.9 at the date of designation in an amount equal to the net book value of such parent company’s investment therein. The designation of any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a “restricted subsidiary” shall constitute the incurrence at the time of designation of any Debt or Liens of such Subsidiary, and the making of an Investment by such Subsidiary in any Investments of such Subsidiary, in each case existing at such time.

SECTION 11 NEGATIVE COVENANTS.

From and after the Closing Date and until the expiration or termination of the Commitments and thereafter until all Obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents are paid in full (other than contingent amounts not yet due) and all Letters of Credit have been terminated, expired or Cash Collateralized, the Company agrees that, unless at any time the Required Lenders shall otherwise expressly consent in writing, it will:

11.1 Debt. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Debt, except:

(a) Obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents;

 

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(b) Real Estate Debt, together with any Debt of the Centene Plaza Subsidiary and the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary (including Centene Plaza Phase II Debt), the aggregate amount of which at any one time outstanding when taken together with any Investments made pursuant to Section 11.9(a)(iv) does not exceed an amount equal to 90% of the amount of the fair market value of the property securing such Real Estate Debt;

(c) Debt which is unsecured; provided that (i) after giving effect thereto on a pro forma basis, the Company and the other Loan Parties shall be in compliance with a Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio not greater than the applicable ratio set forth in Section 11.12.2 for the most recently ended Computation Period as of the last day of such Computation Period, (ii) no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of incurrence of such Debt or could reasonably be expected to occur as a result thereof, (iii) the documents governing such Debt do not contain covenants (including quantitative covenants and financial covenants) which are, taken as a whole, more restrictive than the covenants contained in this Agreement, (iv) the final maturity of such Debt shall be no earlier than ninety days after the Latest Maturity Date and (v) the weighted average life to maturity of such Debt shall not be shorter than the weighted average life to maturity of any Loans or Commitments outstanding as of the time of the issuance thereof;

(d) Subordinated Debt which is unsecured; provided that (i) after giving effect thereto on a pro forma basis, the Company and the other Loan Parties shall be in compliance with a Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio not greater than the applicable ratio set forth in Section 11.12.2 for the most recently ended Computation Period as of the last day of the most recently ended Computation Period, (ii) no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of incurrence of such Debt or could reasonably be expected to occur as a result thereof, (iii) the documents governing such Subordinated Debt shall not contain covenants (including quantitative covenants and financial covenants) which are more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the covenants contained in this Agreement, (iv) the final maturity of such Subordinated Debt shall be no earlier than ninety days after the Latest Maturity Date and (v) the weighted average life to maturity of such Subordinated Debt shall not be shorter than the weighted average life to maturity of any Loans or Commitments outstanding as of the time of the issuance thereof;

(e) Hedging Obligations incurred for bona fide hedging purposes and not for speculation and Debt incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of netting services, overdraft protections and otherwise in connection with deposit accounts;

(f) (i) the 2017 Senior Notes and the 2022 Senior Notes outstanding on the Effective Date, (ii) the New Senior Notes, the Bridge Loans and the Existing HN Notes; provided that the aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding under this clause (ii) shall not exceed $2,670,000,000 in the aggregate, and (iii) Debt described on Schedule 11.1 ;

 

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(g) Debt under Capital Leases for capital assets or purchase money Debt whose aggregate cost if purchased would not exceed 1.50% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of incurrence;

(h) Indirect Obligations of the Company which do not exceed $100,000,000 in the aggregate at any time outstanding;

(i) Indirect Obligations arising with respect to customary indemnification obligations in favor of sellers, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations or from guaranties or letters of credit, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar obligations securing the performance of the Company or any Loan Party pursuant to such agreements, in each case in connection with Acquisitions permitted under Section 11.4 and purchasers in connection with dispositions permitted under Section 11.4 ;

(j) Indirect Obligations arising with respect to guaranties (which may include payment obligations) provided by a Loan Party on behalf of another Loan Party in the ordinary course of business;

(k) (i) Debt of any Loan Party to the Company which results from an Investment made by the Company in such Loan Party pursuant to, and permitted by, Section 11.9(b) and (ii) Debt of any Loan Party to another Loan Party which results from an Investment made by such Loan Party in such other Loan Party pursuant to, and permitted by Section 11.9(a)(i) ;

(l) Debt in respect of Outside Letters of Credit in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $300,000,000;

(m) Debt of the Company or any other Loan Party (excluding Indirect Obligations) in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed 1.50% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of incurrence;

(n) assumed Debt of any Person that becomes a Loan Party after the Effective Date; provided that (i) on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the incurrence of such Debt, the Company will be in compliance with the financial covenant in Section 11.12.2 for the most recently ended Computation Period as of the last day of the most recently ended Computation Period, (ii) such Debt exists at the time such Person becomes a Loan Party and is not created in contemplation or in connection with such Person becoming a Loan Party, (iii) neither the Company nor any Loan Party that was not an obligor with respect to such Debt prior to such Person becoming a Loan Party shall become an obligor for such Debt; and (iv) such Debt shall not be secured by a Lien on any property of the Company or any Loan Party that did not secure such Debt prior to such Person becoming a Loan Party;

 

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(o) Debt of any Loan Party (other than any letter of credit) (i) pursuant to tenders, statutory obligations, bids, leases, governmental contracts, trade contracts, surety, stay, customs, appeal, performance or return of money bonds or other similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business and (ii) in respect of surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments to support any of the foregoing items;

(p) Debt of any Loan Party (other than any letter of credit, but including obligations in respect of bank guaranties, surety bonds, performance bonds or similar instruments with respect to such Debt) incurred by such Loan Party in respect of workers compensation claims, unemployment insurance (including premiums related thereto), other types of social security, pension obligations, vacation pay, health, disability or other employee benefits;

(q) Debt representing the deferred purchase price of property (including intellectual property) or services, including earn-out obligations, purchase price adjustments, escrow arrangements or other arrangements representing deferred payments incurred in connection with any Acquisition permitted or consented to hereunder; and

(r) provided that no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom, the incurrence or issuance by the Company or any other Loan Party of Debt which serves to extend, replace, refund, renew, defease or refinance any Debt incurred as permitted under clauses (f), (g), (m) and (n) of this Section 11.1 or any Debt issued to so extend, replace, refund, renew, defease or refinance such Debt (“ Refinancing Debt ”); provided , however , that, (i) the final maturity date of such Refinancing Debt shall be no earlier than ninety days after the Latest Maturity Date, (ii) the weighted average life to maturity of such Refinancing Debt shall not be shorter than the weighted average life to maturity of the Debt being extended, replaced, refunded, renewed, defeased or refinanced, (iii) to the extent such Refinancing Debt extends, replaces, refunds, renews, defeases or refinances Debt subordinated or pari passu to the Obligations, such Refinancing Debt is subordinated or pari passu to the Obligations at least to the same extent (as determined in good faith by the board of directors of the Company) as the Debt being extended, replaced, refunded, renewed, defeased or refinanced and (iv) such Refinancing Debt shall be in an amount not greater than the amount of the Debt being extended, replaced, refunded, renewed, defeased or refinanced plus an additional amount incurred to pay reasonable premiums (including tender premiums) outstanding and unpaid interest and reasonable fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith; provided , further , however , that to the extent that any Debt incurred under clauses (g) or (m) is refinanced pursuant to this clause (r), then the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Refinancing Debt shall be deemed to utilize the related basket under the applicable clause on a dollar-for-dollar basis (it being understood that an Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default shall be deemed not to have occurred solely to the extent that the incurrence of such Refinancing Debt would cause the permitted amount under such Section to be exceeded and such excess shall be permitted hereunder).

 

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11.2 Liens. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, create or permit to exist any Lien on any of its real or personal properties, assets or rights of whatsoever nature (whether now owned or hereafter acquired), except:

(a) Liens for Taxes, payments in lieu of Taxes, assessments, special assessments or other governmental charges not at the time delinquent or thereafter payable without penalty or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and, in each case, for which it maintains adequate reserves;

(b) Liens arising in the ordinary course of business (such as (i) Liens of landlords, carriers, warehousemen, mechanics and materialmen and other similar Liens imposed by Law and (ii) Liens in the form of deposits or pledges incurred in connection with worker’s compensation, unemployment compensation and other types of social security (excluding Liens arising under ERISA) or in connection with surety bonds, bids, performance bonds and similar obligations) for sums not overdue or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and not involving any advances or borrowed money or the deferred purchase price of property or services and, in each case, for which it maintains adequate reserves;

(c) Liens described on Schedule 11.2 as of the Effective Date and any replacement, extension or renewal thereof upon or in the same property subject thereto arising out of the extension, renewal or replacement of the Debt secured thereby (without increase in the amount thereof (other than on account of any accrued but unpaid interest, fees and premium payable by the terms of such Debt thereon));

(d) (i) subject to the limitation set forth in Section 11.1(b) , Liens that constitute purchase money security interests on any property (including mortgage liens on real property) securing debt incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the cost of acquiring such property, provided that any such Lien attaches to such property within twenty days of the acquisition thereof and attaches solely to the property so acquired and any improvements thereon or proceeds from the disposition thereof, and the replacement, extension or renewal of any Lien permitted by this clause (i) upon or in the same property subject thereto arising out of the extension, renewal or replacement of the Debt secured thereby (without increase in the amount thereof (other than on account of any accrued but unpaid interest, fees and premium payable by the terms of such Debt thereon)); (ii) subject to the limitations set forth in Section 11.1(g) , Liens arising in connection with Capital Leases (and attaching only to the property subject to such Capital Leases and any improvements thereon or proceeds from the disposition thereof); and (iii) Liens attaching to the real property constituting the Centene Plaza Phase II Project to secure the Centene Plaza Phase II Debt;

(e) attachments, appeal bonds, judgments and other similar Liens for sums not exceeding (i) $80,000,000 arising in connection with the Kentucky Contract Litigation and, (ii) for those arising in connection with all other court proceedings, an amount equal to (A) 1.50% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of incurrence in the aggregate minus (B) the aggregate amount of outstanding Liens incurred pursuant to clause (s) below; provided the execution or other enforcement of such Liens incurred pursuant to this clause (e) are effectively stayed and the claims secured thereby are being actively contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings;

 

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(f) easements, rights of way, restrictions, minor defects or irregularities in title and other similar Liens not interfering in any material respect with the ordinary conduct of the business of any Loan Party;

(g) Liens arising under the Loan Documents;

(h) Liens securing Debt permitted by Section 11.1(e);

(i) Liens securing Debt permitted by Section 11.1(l) in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $300,000,000;

(j) Liens securing Debt permitted by Section 11.1(m) in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding 1.50% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of incurrence; provided that the final maturity of such Debt shall be no earlier than ninety days after the Latest Maturity Date;

(k) Liens securing Debt permitted by Section 11.1(n) (and any Refinancing Debt in respect thereof), provided that such Liens were not created in contemplation of the applicable Person becoming a Loan Party and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person acquired, merged into or consolidated with a Loan Party or acquired by a Loan Party and the obligations secured thereby are permitted under Section 11.1(n) ;

(l) Liens in connection with the sale or transfer of any assets in a transaction permitted hereunder, customary rights and restrictions contained in agreements relating to such sale or transfer pending the completion thereof;

(m) Liens securing, in the case of any joint venture, any put and call arrangements related to its Capital Securities set forth in its organizational documents or any related joint venture or similar agreement;

(n) any interest or title of a lessor under any lease or sublease entered into by the Company or any Loan Party in the ordinary course of its business and other statutory and common law landlords’ Liens under leases;

(o) any interest or title of a licensor under any license or sublicense entered into by the Company or any Loan Party as a licensee or sublicensee (A) existing on the Effective Date or (B) in the ordinary course of its business;

(p) any interest or title of a licensor or lessor under any licenses, sublicenses, leases or subleases granted to other Persons permitted hereunder;

(q) Liens evidenced by the filing of precautionary UCC financing statements (or any similar precautionary filings) relating solely to operating leases of personal property entered into in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(r) Liens on earnest money deposits of cash or cash equivalents, escrow arrangements or similar arrangements made by the Company or any Subsidiary in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement for an Acquisition permitted by Section 11.4 or other Investment permitted pursuant to Section 11.9 ; and

(s) other Liens securing obligations in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed an amount equal to (A) 1.50% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of incurrence minus (B) the aggregate amount of outstanding Liens incurred pursuant to clause (e)(ii) above.

11.3 Restricted Payments. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, (a) make any distribution to any holders of its Capital Securities (except for dividends or distributions from a Subsidiary to a domestic Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company or to the Company and dividends or distributions from a Subsidiary ratably to any non-Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Company), (b) purchase or redeem any of its Capital Securities, (c) pay any management fees or similar fees to any of its equityholders or any Affiliate thereof, (d) make any redemption, prepayment, defeasance, repurchase or any other payment in respect of any Subordinated Debt, (e) make any contribution to, donation to, loan to, investment in, or any other transfer of funds or property to any Charitable Foundation or (f) set aside funds for any of the foregoing (items (a) through (f) above, collectively, “ Restricted Payments ”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or could reasonably be expected to occur as a result thereof, (i) the Company may make a distribution to holders of its Capital Securities in the form of stock of the Company, (ii) in lieu of fractional shares in association with a stock dividend or exercise of warrants, options or other securities exchangeable into Capital Securities of the Company, the Company may pay cash dividends in an aggregate amount not exceeding $50,000,000 in any Fiscal Year, (iii) the Company may make any Restricted Payment so long as, immediately prior to giving effect to such Restricted Payment, Total Debt to EBITDA as of the last day of the Computation Period most recently ended is less than 3.00:1.00, (iv) the Company may make any Restricted Payments not otherwise permitted hereby in an aggregate amount not to exceed $100,000,000 in any calendar year (with unused amounts for any year being carried over to the next succeeding year, but not to any subsequent year, and the permitted amount for each year shall be used prior to any amount carried over from the previous year), (v) the Company may make other Restricted Payments to repurchase Capital Securities of the Company upon the exercise of stock options if such Capital Securities represent a portion of the exercise price of such options, so long as substantially concurrently with such Restricted Payment, the Company applies the proceeds of such Restricted Payment to repurchase such Capital Securities, (vi) the Company make any payment on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Capital Securities in the Company or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Capital Securities pursuant to and in accordance with stock incentive plans or other employee benefit plans for directors, officers or employees of the Company and the Loan Parties and (vii) Subordinated Debt may be refinanced to the extent permitted by Section 11.1 . In addition, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company or any other Loan Party may make contributions to a Charitable Foundation so long as (I) no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default

 

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has occurred and is continuing or could reasonably be expected to occur as a result thereof, (II) such contribution could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (III) such contributions are treated for accounting purposes by the Company as an expense and deducted in the calculation of Consolidated Net Income (and EBITDA) and (IV) such Charitable Foundation is exempt from taxation pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) of the Code.

11.4 Mergers, Consolidations, Sales. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, (a) be a party to any merger or consolidation, or purchase or otherwise acquire all or substantially all of the assets or any Capital Securities of any class of, or any partnership or joint venture interest in, any other Person, except for Investments otherwise permitted by Section 11.9 , (b) sell, transfer, convey or lease all or substantially all of its assets or Capital Securities (including the sale of Capital Securities of any Subsidiary) except for sales of inventory and obsolete equipment in the ordinary course of business and, so long as no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, or (c) sell or assign with or without recourse any receivables, except for that the restrictions set forth in clauses (a)-(c) above shall not apply to (i) the HN Acquisition; (ii) any merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, conveyance, lease or assignment of or by (A) any Subsidiary into the Company ( provided that the Company shall be the continuing or surviving entity), (B) any Subsidiary into any domestic Wholly-Owned Subsidiary ( provided that if such Subsidiary has provided a guarantee of the Obligations, the continuing or surviving entity shall also provide a guarantee of the Obligations) or (C) any foreign Subsidiary into any other foreign Subsidiary; (iii) any such purchase or other acquisition by the Company or any domestic Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the assets or Capital Securities of any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary and by any foreign Subsidiary of the assets or Capital Securities of any other foreign Subsidiary; (iv) any Loan Party (other than the Company) may liquidate, dissolve or wind-up if the Company determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Company and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result therefrom; (v) the discount or sale, in each case without recourse and in the ordinary course of business, of past due receivables arising in the ordinary course of business, but only in connection with the compromise or collection thereof consistent with customary industry practice (and not as part of any bulk sale or financing of receivables), (vi) Investments made in accordance with Section 11.9 , (vii) Liens incurred in compliance with Section 11.2 and (viii) any Acquisition by the Company or any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary where:

(A) the Acquisition is of a Person in a line of business which is similar or complementary to the lines of business of the Loan Parties as of the Effective Date;

(B) immediately before and after giving effect to such Acquisition, no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default shall exist or is reasonably likely to occur as a result of such Acquisition;

(C) immediately after giving effect to such Acquisition, the Company is in pro forma compliance with all the financial ratios and restrictions set forth in Section 11.12 as of the last day of the most recently ended Computation Period; and

 

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(D) in the case of the Acquisition of any Person, the board of directors or similar governing body of such Person has approved such Acquisition, and in the case of an Acquisition which is structured as a merger involving the Company, the Company is the surviving Person.

The condition contained in clause (C) above will not apply to an Acquisition if the total consideration paid (including the fair market value of any property conveyed and including deferred consideration) for such Acquisition individually or for all Acquisitions in the aggregate, does not exceed $400,000,000.

11.5 Modification of Organizational Documents. Not permit the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to be amended or modified in any way unless in all cases, such amendment or modification is not reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

11.6 Transactions with Affiliates. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, enter into, or cause, suffer or permit to exist any transaction, arrangement or contract with any of its Affiliates (other than the Company or any Loan Party); provided , however , that (i) the Company and the other Loan Parties may engage in such transactions pursuant to the reasonable requirements of its business on terms which are not materially less favorable than are obtainable from any Person which is not one of its Affiliates, (ii) the Company and its Subsidiaries may declare or make Restricted Payments permitted by Section 11.3 , (iii) the Loan Parties and the Subsidiaries may adopt, enter into, maintain and perform their obligations under customary employment, compensation, severance or indemnification plans and arrangements for current or former directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company and the Loan Parties entered into in the ordinary course of business, (iv) the Company may grant stock options or similar rights to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company or any Loan Party and (v) contributions made to a Charitable Foundation as permitted under Section 11.3 .

11.7 Inconsistent Agreements. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, enter into any agreement containing any provision which would (a) be violated or breached by any borrowing by the Company hereunder or by the performance by any Loan Party of any of its Obligations hereunder or under any other Loan Document, (b) prohibit any Loan Party from granting a Lien on any of its assets to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders or (c) create or permit to exist or become effective any encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Subsidiary to (i) pay dividends or make other distributions to the Company or any other Subsidiary, or pay any Debt owed to the Company or any other Subsidiary, (ii) make loans or advances to any Loan Party or (iii) transfer any of its assets or properties to any Loan Party, other than: (A) customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of all or a substantial part of the assets of any Subsidiary pending such sale, provided that such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (B) restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to

 

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purchase money Debt, Capital Leases and other secured Debt permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Debt or that expressly permits Liens for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the Loans and the Obligations under the Loan Documents on a senior basis without the requirement that such holders of such Debt be secured by Liens on an equal and ratable, or junior, basis, (C) customary provisions in leases and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof, (D) restrictions and conditions imposed by law, (E) restrictions and conditions binding on any person in existence at the time such person first became a Loan Party, so long as such restrictions or conditions were not entered into in contemplation of such person becoming a Loan Party, (F) solely in the case of clauses (b) and (c)(iii), restrictions and conditions imposed by the 2017 Senior Notes Indenture, the 2022 Senior Notes Indenture, the New Senior Notes Indenture, the credit agreement in respect of any Bridge Loans and any other Debt issued in reliance on Sections 11.1(c) and 11.1(d) (and in the case of the New Senior Notes Indenture, the credit agreement in respect of any Bridge Loans and any other Debt issued in reliance on Sections 11.1(c) and 11.1(d), to the extent such restrictions and conditions are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than any restrictions and conditions contained in the 2017 Senior Notes Indenture and the 2022 Senior Notes Indenture), (G) solely in the case of clauses (b) and (c)(iii), the Real Estate Debt Documents and the Tax Abatement Documents; provided that any negative pledge relates solely to the property securing such Debt, (H) solely in the case of clause (b), customary restrictions that arise in connection with any Liens in favor of any holder of Debt permitted under Section 11.2 but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property secured by such Lien or that expressly permits Liens for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the Loans and the Obligations under the Loan Documents on a senior basis without the requirement that such holders of such Debt be secured by Liens on an equal and ratable, or junior, basis, (I) customary provisions in partnership agreements, limited liability company organizational governance documents, joint venture agreements and other similar agreements (other than in respect of any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary) entered into in the ordinary course of business that restrict the transfer of ownership interests in such partnership, limited liability company, joint venture or similar Person, (J) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business and (K) restrictions and conditions imposed by any amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing of any contract, instrument or obligation referred to in clauses (A) through (K) above; provided that such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing is, in the good faith judgment of the Company, not materially more restrictive with respect to such restrictions taken as a whole than those in existence prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.

11.8 Business Activities. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, engage in any line of business other than (a) the businesses engaged in on the Effective Date, (b) the managed health care business, (c) lines of business which are similar or complementary thereto and (d) lines of business set forth in the Company’s strategic business plan, as it may be amended from time to time by the Company.

 

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11.9 Investments. Not, and not permit any other Loan Party to, make or permit to exist any Investment in any other Person, except the following:

(a) Investments (i) by any Loan Party other than the Company in any other Loan Party, (ii) by the Company or any other Loan Party consisting solely of the incurrence of Debt to the extent permitted by Sections 11.1(b) , (iii) by the Company or any other Loan Party consisting of (A) Debt instruments issued by the District and held by the Company or any other Loan Party as of the date hereof and (B) the purchase of Debt instruments issued by the District (or similar new district) after the Effective Date in an aggregate amount not to exceed $35,000,000 and (iv) by any Loan Party in the Centene Plaza Subsidiary or the Centene Plaza Phase II Subsidiary, in each case, the proceeds of which are used to repay or purchase any Debt that would otherwise be permitted to be incurred by such Loan Party under Section 11.1(b) ;

(b) Investments by the Company in any other Loan Party;

(c) Investments which comply with the Company’s investment policy attached hereto as Schedule 11.9 ( provided , that notwithstanding the Company’s investment policy, (i) Investments in venture capital funds shall not be permitted to the extent they exceed 10% of the aggregate amount of cash, cash equivalents and investments of the Loan Parties as reflected on the Company’s consolidated financial statements and determined in accordance with GAAP in the aggregate across all health plans and (ii) Investments in transportation development district bonds relating to the Centene Plaza Project shall not be permitted except to the extent they are expressly permitted by Section 11.9(a)(iii) );

(d) Investments to consummate Acquisitions permitted by Section 11.4 ;

(e) other Investments of the Company or any other Loan Party (including in Unrestricted Subsidiaries) in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed 1.00% of Consolidated Total Assets at the time of such Investment; provided that no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such Investment or could reasonably be expected to occur as a result thereof;

(f) Indirect Obligations constituting Debt permitted by Section 11.1 ;

(g) Investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of, or settlement of delinquent accounts and disputes with, customers and suppliers, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(h) Investments made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from a disposition of any asset permitted hereunder;

(i) Investments in the form of Hedging Obligations permitted by Section 11.1 ;

 

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(j) payroll, travel and similar advances to directors, officers and employees of the Company or the Loan Parties that are made in the ordinary course of business in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed $20,000,000;

(k) Investments to the extent the consideration paid therefor consists of Capital Securities of the Company (other than Disqualified Equity Interests); and

(l) Investments held by a Subsidiary acquired after the Effective Date or of a Person merged or consolidated with or into the Company or a Subsidiary after the Effective Date, to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

(m) Investments consisting of Indirect Obligations of the Company or any Subsidiary in respect of leases of the Company or any subsidiary (other than obligations with respect to Capital Leases) or of other obligations not constituting Debt, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business; and

(n) other Investments so long as (i) immediately prior to, and after giving pro forma effect to such Investment, Total Debt to EBITDA as of the last day of the Computation Period most recently ended would be less than (A) in the case of any Computation Period ending after the Closing Date and prior to December 31, 2016, 3.00:1.00 and (B) in the case of any Computation Period ending after December 31, 2016, 2.50:1.00 and (ii) no Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such Investments or could reasonably be expected to occur as a result thereof.

11.10 Restriction of Amendments to Certain Documents. Not amend or otherwise modify, or waive any rights under, any Subordinated Debt Documents to the extent such amendment, modification or waiver would be materially adverse to the Lenders.

11.11 Fiscal Year. Not change its Fiscal Year.

11.12 Financial Covenants.

11.12.1 Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio. Not permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for any Computation Period to be less than 1.75 to 1.00. In each Computation Period, the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated after giving effect to the Centene Plaza Subsidiary Exclusion.

 

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11.12.2 Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio. Not permit the Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio for any Computation Period ending as of the date below to exceed the ratio set forth below opposite such date (it being understood that in each Computation Period, the Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio shall be calculated after giving effect to the Centene Plaza Subsidiary Exclusion):

 

Computation Period Ending

   Maximum Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio

From and after the Closing Date and prior to December 31, 2016

   3.50 : 1.00

December 31, 2016 and each Computation Period ended thereafter

   3.00 : 1.00

; provided that in lieu of the foregoing, at the election of the Company by notice to the Administrative Agent (any such election, an “ Acquisition Covenant Election ”), for any such date occurring after a Material Acquisition, on or prior to the last day of the third full Fiscal Quarter of the Company after the consummation of such Material Acquisition, the Company will not permit the Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of such date to exceed 3.50 to 1.00; provided further that in the event the Company makes an Acquisition Covenant Election, no additional Acquisition Covenant Election may be made until the end of the fourth full Fiscal Quarter after the first such Acquisition Covenant Election is made.

11.13 Guaranties. Not permit any of its Subsidiaries to incur Debt, or deliver a guaranty in respect of any Debt incurred, under the 2017 Senior Notes, the 2022 Senior Notes, the New Senior Notes, the Bridge Loans or pursuant to Sections 11.1(c) , (d)  or (f) , unless such Subsidiary provides an equal and ratable guaranty in respect of the Obligations.

11.14 Exceptions. Notwithstanding anything else contained herein (i) the Tax Abatement Documents shall not be deemed to be Capital Leases and (ii) the obligations of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to pay rent as set forth on Schedule 11.14 shall not be deemed to be Indirect Obligations.

SECTION 12 EFFECTIVENESS; CONDITIONS OF LENDING, ETC.

12.1 Conditions to Effective Date. This Agreement shall become effective on and as of the date on which each of the following conditions precedent shall have been satisfied (or waived in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) (and the date on which all such conditions precedent have been satisfied or waived in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders is called the “ Effective Date ”):

12.1.1 Agreement . The Administrative Agent shall have received executed counterparts of this Agreement by each party hereto.

12.1.2 Authorization Documents. The Administrative Agent shall have received (a) the Company’s charter (or similar formation document), certified by the appropriate governmental authority; (b) a good standing certificate in the state of incorporation of the Company; (c) the Company’s bylaws; (d) resolutions of the Company’s board of directors approving and authorizing the Company’s execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is party and the transactions contemplated thereby; and (e) signature and incumbency certificates of the Company’s

 

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officers executing any of the Loan Documents and authorized to submit a Notice of Borrowing (it being understood that the Administrative Agent and each Lender may conclusively rely on each such certificate until formally advised by a like certificate of any changes therein), all certified by its secretary or an assistant secretary (or similar officer) as being in full force and effect without modification.

12.1.3 Opinion of Counsel. The Administrative Agent shall have received an opinion of counsel for the Company in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Joint Lead Arrangers.

12.1.4 Bank Regulatory Information. At least five Business Days prior to the Effective Date, the Lenders shall have received, to the extent requested at least ten Business Days prior to the Effective Date, all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know-your-customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Requires to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “ Patriot Act ”).

12.2 Conditions to Closing Date. The obligation of each Lender to make its Loans on the Closing Date and of each Issuing Lender to issue Letters of Credit on the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) of the following conditions precedent (and the date on which all such conditions precedent have been satisfied or waived in writing by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders is called the “ Closing Date ”):

12.2.1 Solvency Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate from the chief financial officer of the Company in the form attached hereto as Exhibit G.

12.2.2 Payment of Fees and Expenses. The Company shall have paid all accrued and unpaid fees, costs and expenses due to the Joint Lead Arrangers, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, to the extent invoiced with reasonable detail at least two Business Days prior to the Closing Date and due and payable on or prior to the Closing Date, including all Attorney Costs of the Administrative Agent.

12.2.3 Existing Credit Agreement and Existing HN Credit Agreement. All outstanding loans and accrued and unpaid interest, fees, expenses and all other obligations under the Existing Credit Agreement and the Existing HN Credit Agreement shall have been paid in full (or shall be paid in full substantially simultaneously with the funding of Loans hereunder and except with respect to the Existing Letters of Credit (but including fees owed with respect to the Existing Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 5.2 of the Existing Credit Agreement)), each of the Existing Credit Agreement and the Existing HN Credit Agreement and the commitments thereunder shall have been terminated and canceled (or shall be terminated and canceled substantially simultaneously with the funding of Loans hereunder and except with respect to the Existing Letters of Credit) and the Administrative Agent shall have received customary payoff letters in connection with the foregoing.

 

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12.2.4 Existing HN Notes. The Company or HealthNet shall have repurchased (or shall repurchase substantially simultaneously with the funding of Loans hereunder) all or such portion of the Existing HN Notes as have been tendered by the holders thereof pursuant to any required change of control offer if the HN Change of Control Waiver has not been obtained.

12.2.5 HN Material Adverse Effect . Except as otherwise disclosed in (a) the Company SEC Documents (as defined in the HN Acquisition Agreement) filed or furnished after January 1, 2014 and publicly available prior to July 2, 2015 (but excluding any risk factor disclosure and disclosure of risks included in any “forward-looking statements” disclaimer or other disclosures included in such Company SEC Documents that are cautionary, predictive or forward-looking in nature), or (b) the Company Disclosure Letter (as defined in the HN Acquisition Agreement) to the extent the applicability of the disclosure to the following is reasonably apparent on the face of the disclosure made, since December 31, 2014, there has not been any HN Material Adverse Effect or any event, change, effect, development, state of facts, condition, circumstance or occurrence that, individually or in the aggregate, has had or would reasonably be expected to have an HN Material Adverse Effect.

12.2.6 Financial Statements. The Joint Lead Arrangers shall have received (a) with respect to the Company and its Subsidiaries, (i) audited consolidated balance sheets and related consolidated statements of income, shareholder’s equity and cash flows for the three most recently completed Fiscal Years ended at least 90 days prior to the Closing Date (and the related audit reports) and (ii) unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related consolidated statements of income and cash flows for each interim Fiscal Quarter ended since the last audited financial statements and at least 45 days prior to the Closing Date (other than the fourth Fiscal Quarter) (and comparable periods for the prior Fiscal Year); (b) with respect to HealthNet and its subsidiaries, (i) audited consolidated balance sheets and related consolidated statements of income, shareholder’s equity and cash flows for the three most recently completed Fiscal Years ended at least 90 days prior to the Closing Date (and the related audit reports) and (ii) unaudited consolidated balance sheets and related consolidated statements of income and cash flows for each interim Fiscal Quarter ended since the last audited financial statements and at least 45 days prior to the Closing Date (other than the fourth Fiscal Quarter) (and comparable periods for the prior Fiscal Year); and (c) a pro forma consolidated balance sheet and related pro forma consolidated statements of income and cash flows of the Company for the most recently completed Fiscal Year ended at least 90 days prior to the Closing Date and for the four quarter period ending on the last day of the most recent Fiscal Quarter ending at least 45 days before the Closing Date (or, in the event that such Fiscal Quarter is the fourth Fiscal Quarter, the three quarter period ending on the last day of the most recent third Fiscal Quarter), prepared after giving pro forma effect to each element of the Transactions as if the Transactions had occurred on the last day of such four quarter or three quarter period (in the case of such balance sheet) or at the beginning of such period (in the case of such other financial statements).

12.2.7 HN Acquisition . The HN Acquisition shall have been consummated or substantially concurrently with the initial funding of the Loans on the

 

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Closing Date will be consummated, in each case on the terms set forth in the HN Acquisition Agreement without giving effect to any modifications thereunder, or any waiver or consent thereunder by the Company or at the Company’s request, that is materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders, it being understood that any change in (a) the amount or form of the purchase price (except for (i) any reduction in the purchase price of up to 10% (cumulative for all such decreases) so long as at least 40% of such reduction is applied to reduce the Commitments, the New Senior Notes and/or the Bridge Loans (in a manner determined by Wells Fargo Securities, LLC), with the remainder of such reduction, if any, applied to reduce the equity consideration payable in connection with the HN Acquisition and (ii) any increase in purchase price funded solely with equity of the Company) or (b) third party beneficiary rights applicable to the Joint Lead Arrangers and the Lenders, shall be deemed to be materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders unless approved by the Joint Lead Arrangers (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

12.2.8 Specified Representations and Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations . The Specified Representations and the Specified Acquisition Agreement Representations shall be true and correct in all material respects (or if qualified by materiality or material adverse effect, in all respects).

12.2.9 Closing Certificate. The Administrative Agent and the Joint Lead Arrangers shall have received a certificate executed by a Senior Officer on behalf of the Company certifying the matters set forth in Sections 12.2.5 , 12.2.7 and 12.2.8 as of the Closing Date.

12.2.10 Notes . At the request of any Lender in accordance with Section 3.1 , such Lender shall have received a Note.

12.2.11 Existing Letters of Credit . The Company shall have updated Schedule 1.1(a) as required such that it is true and correct as of the Closing Date.

12.3 Conditions. The obligation (a) of each Lender to make each Loan after the Closing Date and (b) of each Issuing Lender to issue each Letter of Credit after the Closing Date is subject to the following further conditions precedent that:

12.3.1 Compliance with Warranties, No Default, etc. Both before and after giving effect to any borrowing and the issuance of any Letter of Credit, the following statements shall be true and correct:

(a) the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as if then made (except to the extent stated to relate to a specific earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall be true and correct as of such earlier date); provided that to the extent any such representation or warranty is already qualified by materiality or material adverse effect, such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all respects; and

 

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(b) no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default shall have then occurred and be continuing.

SECTION 13 EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND THEIR EFFECT.

13.1 Events of Default. Each of the following shall constitute an Event of Default under this Agreement:

(a) Non-Payment of the Loans, etc. Default in the payment when due of the principal of any Loan; or default, and continuance thereof for five days, in the payment when due of any interest, fee, reimbursement obligation with respect to any Letter of Credit or other amount payable by the Company hereunder or under any other Loan Document.

(b) Default under Other Debt. Any default shall occur under the terms applicable to any Debt of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries individually or in an aggregate amount (for all such Debt so affected and including undrawn committed or available amounts and amounts owing to all creditors under any combined or syndicated credit arrangement) exceeding $100,000,000 (any such Debt, “ Material Debt ”), or under the terms applicable to the 2017 Senior Notes, the 2022 Senior Notes, the New Senior Notes or the Bridge Loans and such default shall accelerate the maturity of such Debt (including the 2017 Senior Notes, the 2022 Senior Notes, the New Senior Notes or the Bridge Loans) or permit, after the expiration of any applicable grace period provided in the applicable agreement or instrument evidencing or governing such Debt, the holder or holders thereof, or any trustee or agent for such holder or holders, to cause such Debt (including the 2017 Senior Notes, the 2022 Senior Notes, the New Senior Notes or the Bridge Loans) to become due and payable (or require the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to purchase or redeem such Debt (including the 2017 Senior Notes, the 2022 Senior Notes, the New Senior Notes or the Bridge Loans) or post cash collateral in respect thereof) prior to its expressed maturity.

(c) Bankruptcy, Insolvency, etc. The Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries ceases to be Solvent or generally fails to pay, or admits in writing its inability or refusal to pay, debts as they become due; or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries applies for, consents to, or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or other custodian for the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or any property thereof, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or, in the absence of such application, consent or acquiescence, a trustee, receiver or other custodian is appointed for the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or for a substantial part of the property of any thereof and is not discharged within 90 days; or any bankruptcy, reorganization, debt arrangement, or other case or proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency Law, or any dissolution or liquidation proceeding, is commenced in respect of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, and if such case or proceeding is not commenced by the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, it is consented to or acquiesced in by the Company or such Subsidiary or remains for 90 days undismissed; or the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries takes any action to authorize, or in furtherance of, any of the foregoing.

 

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(d) Non-Compliance with Loan Documents. (i) Failure of any Loan Party to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Section 10.1.6(a) , Section 10.5(a) (solely with respect to the Company and solely with respect to its existence and good standing), Section 10.6 or Section 11 or (ii) any Loan Party shall default in the performance of or compliance with any term contained herein or any of the other Loan Documents, other than any such term referred to in any other section of this Section 13 , and such default shall not have been remedied or waived within thirty days after the earlier of (A) receipt by the Company of notice from the Administrative Agent or any Lender of such default and (B) a Senior Officer of any Loan Party having obtained knowledge of such default.

(e) Representations; Warranties. Any representation or warranty made by any Loan Party herein or any other Loan Document is breached or is false or misleading in any material respect when made or deemed made, or any schedule, certificate, financial statement, report, notice or other writing furnished by any Loan Party to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection herewith is false or misleading in any material respect on the date as of which the facts therein set forth are stated or certified or, to the extent any such representation or warranty is already qualified by materiality or material adverse effect, such representation or warranty shall be false or misleading in any respect on the date as of which the facts there set forth are stated or certified.

(f) Judgments. Any one or more judgments or orders is entered against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any attachment or other levy is made against the property of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to any claim or claims involving in the aggregate liabilities (not paid or fully covered by insurance, less the amount of deductibles satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders on the Closing Date) greater than $100,000,000, and, in the case of a judgment or order, such judgment or order becomes final and non-appealable or if timely appealed is not fully bonded and collection thereof stayed pending the appeal.

(g) Invalidity of Subordination Provisions, etc. Any subordination provision in any document or instrument governing Subordinated Debt, or any subordination provision in any guaranty by any Subsidiary of any Subordinated Debt, shall cease to be in full force and effect, or any Loan Party or any other Person (including the holder of any applicable Subordinated Debt) shall contest in any manner the validity, binding nature or enforceability of any such provision.

(h) Change of Control. A Change of Control shall occur.

13.2 Effect of Event of Default. If any Event of Default described in Section 13.1(c) shall occur in respect of the Company, the Commitments shall immediately terminate and the Loans and all other Obligations hereunder shall become immediately due and payable and the Company shall become immediately obligated to Cash Collateralize all Letters of Credit, all without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind; and, if any other Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Administrative Agent may (and, upon the written request of the Required Lenders shall)

 

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declare the Commitments to be terminated in whole or in part and/or declare all or any part of the Loans and all other Obligations hereunder to be due and payable and/or demand that the Company immediately Cash Collateralize all or any Letters of Credit, whereupon the Commitments shall immediately terminate (or be reduced, as applicable) and/or the Loans and other Obligations hereunder shall become immediately due and payable (in whole or in part, as applicable) and/or the Company shall immediately become obligated to Cash Collateralize the Letters of Credit (all or any, as applicable), all without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind. The Administrative Agent shall promptly advise the Company of any such declaration, but failure to do so shall not impair the effect of such declaration. Any cash collateral delivered hereunder shall be held by the Administrative Agent (without liability for interest thereon) and applied to the Obligations arising in connection with any drawing under a Letter of Credit. After the expiration or termination of all Letters of Credit, such cash collateral shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to any remaining Obligations hereunder and any excess shall be delivered to the Company or as a court of competent jurisdiction may elect.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that, (x) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall not be permitted to take any of the foregoing actions with respect to any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default occurring during the period between the Effective Date and the Closing Date and (y) during the period between the Effective Date and the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall not have any right to terminate any unused Commitments for any reason, whether upon the occurrence of any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default otherwise; provided that the foregoing shall not alter the obligation of the Company to satisfy the conditions precedent to the funding of the Loans by the Lenders on the Effective Date and the Closing Date set forth in Sections 12.1 and 12.2 , respectively.

SECTION 14 AGENTS .

14.1 Appointment of Agents. Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, is hereby appointed the Administrative Agent hereunder and under the other Loan Documents and each Lender hereby authorizes Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, to act as the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents. Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Barclays Bank PLC, Citibank, N.A. and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc. are hereby appointed the Syndication Agents and each Lender hereby authorizes Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Barclays Bank PLC, Citibank, N.A. and SunTrust Bank to act as the Syndication Agents in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents. Fifth Third Bank, Regions Bank and U.S. Bank National Association are hereby appointed the Documentation Agents hereunder and under the other Loan documents and each Lender hereby authorizes Fifth Third Bank, Regions Bank and U.S. Bank National Association to act as the Documentation Agents in accordance with the terms hereof and the other Loan Documents. Each Agent hereby agrees to act in its capacity as such upon the express conditions contained herein and the other Loan Documents, as applicable. The provisions of this Section 14 (other than as expressly provided herein) are solely for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders and no Loan Party shall have any rights as a third

 

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party beneficiary of any of the provisions of this Section 14 (other than as expressly provided herein). In performing its functions and duties hereunder, each Agent shall act solely as an agent of the Lenders and does not assume and shall not be deemed to have assumed any obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust with or for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Each of the Syndication Agents and the Documentation Agents, without consent of or notice to any party hereto, may assign any and all of its rights or obligations hereunder to any of its Affiliates. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement or any provision of any other Loan Document, each of the Joint Lead Arrangers, the Syndication Agents, the Documentation Agents and the Joint Bookrunners are named as such for recognition purposes only, and in their respective capacities as such shall have no duties, responsibilities or liabilities with respect to this Agreement or any other Loan Document; it being understood and agreed that each of the Joint Lead Arrangers, the Syndication Agents, the Documentation Agents and the Joint Bookrunners shall be entitled to all indemnification and reimbursement rights in favor of the Agents provided herein and in the other Loan Documents and all of the other benefits of this Section 14. Without limitation of the foregoing, neither the Joint Lead Arrangers, the Syndication Agents, the Documentation Agents nor the Joint Bookrunners in their respective capacities as such shall, by reason of this Agreement or any other Loan Document, have any fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender, Loan Party or any other Person.

14.2 Powers and Duties. Each Lender irrevocably authorizes each Agent to take such action on such Lender’s behalf and to exercise such powers, rights and remedies hereunder and under the other Loan Documents as are specifically delegated or granted to such Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers, rights and remedies as are reasonably incidental thereto. Each Agent may exercise such powers, rights and remedies and perform such duties by or through its agents or employees. No Agent shall have, by reason hereof or any of the other Loan Documents, a fiduciary relationship or other implied duties in respect of any Lender; and nothing herein or any of the other Loan Documents, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon any Agent any obligations in respect hereof or any of the other Loan Documents except as expressly set forth herein or therein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the use of the term “agent” in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents with reference to any Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under the agency doctrine of any applicable Law. Instead, such term is used merely as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

14.3 General Immunity .

14.3.1 No Responsibility for Certain Matters. No Agent shall be responsible to any Lender for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, collectability or sufficiency hereof or any other Loan Document, or for any representations, warranties, recitals or statements made herein or therein or made in any written or oral statements or in any financial or other statements, instruments, reports or certificates or any other documents furnished or made by any Agent to the Lenders or

 

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by or on behalf of any Loan Party or to any Agent or Lender in connection with the Loan Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby or for the financial condition or business affairs of any Loan Party or any other Person liable for the payment of any Obligations, nor shall any Agent be required to ascertain or inquire as to the performance or observance of any of the terms, conditions, provisions, covenants or agreements contained in any of the Loan Documents or as to the use of the proceeds of the Loans or as to the existence or possible existence of any Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default or as to the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Section 12 or elsewhere herein (other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to such Agent) or to inspect the properties, books or records of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or to make any disclosures with respect to the foregoing. Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Administrative Agent shall not have any liability arising from confirmations of the amount of outstanding Loans or the Letter of Credit Usage or the component amounts thereof.

14.3.2 Exculpatory Provisions. No Agent nor any of its officers, partners, directors, employees or agents shall be liable to the Lenders (i) for any action taken or omitted by any Agent (A) under or in connection with any of the Loan Documents or (B) with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Lenders or any other instructing group of Lenders specified by this Agreement) except to the extent caused by such Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (ii) for any failure of any Loan Party to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document. No Agent shall, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents, have any duty to disclose or be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Company or any of its Affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by such Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. Each Agent shall be entitled to refrain from any act or the taking of any action (including the failure to take an action) in connection herewith or any of the other Loan Documents or from the exercise of any power, discretion or authority vested in it hereunder or thereunder unless and until such Agent shall have received instructions in respect thereof from the Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under Section 15.1 ) and, upon receipt of such instructions from the Required Lenders (or such other Lenders, as the case may be), such Agent shall be entitled to act or (where so instructed) refrain from acting, or to exercise such power, discretion or authority, in accordance with such instructions and shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose such Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Loan Document or applicable Law. Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, (i) each Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any communication, instrument or document believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been given, signed or sent by the proper Person or Persons, and shall be entitled to rely and shall be protected in relying on opinions and judgments of attorneys (who may be attorneys for the Company and its Subsidiaries), accountants, experts and other professional advisors selected by it; and (ii) no Lender shall have any right of action whatsoever against any Agent as a result of such Agent acting or (where so instructed) refraining from acting hereunder or any of the other Loan Documents in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such instructions under Section 15.1 ).

 

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14.3.3 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by it. Each of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Affiliates. The exculpatory, indemnification and other provisions of this Section 14.3 and of Section 14.6 shall apply to any of the Affiliates of the Administrative Agent and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent. All of the rights, benefits, and privileges (including the exculpatory and indemnification provisions) of this Section 14.3 and of Section 14.6 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities as sub-agent as if such sub-agent and Affiliates were named herein. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, with respect to each sub-agent appointed by the Administrative Agent, (i) such sub-agent shall be a third party beneficiary under this Agreement with respect to all such rights, benefits and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) and shall have all of the rights and benefits of a third party beneficiary, including an independent right of action to enforce such rights, benefits and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) directly, without the consent or joinder of any other Person, against any or all of Loan Parties and the Lenders, (ii) such rights, benefits and privileges (including exculpatory rights and rights to indemnification) shall not be modified or amended without the consent of such sub-agent and (iii) such sub-agent shall only have obligations to the Administrative Agent and not to any Loan Party, Lender or any other Person and no Loan Party, Lender or any other Person shall have any rights, directly or indirectly, as a third party beneficiary or otherwise, against such sub-agent. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any sub-agents except to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines in a final and nonappealable judgment that the Administrative Agent acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct in the selection of such sub-agents.

14.3.4 Notice of Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default. No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default unless and until written notice describing such Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default is given to such Agent by a Loan Party or a Lender. In the event that the Administrative Agent shall receive such a notice, the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Lenders; provided that failure to give such notice shall not result in any liability on the part of the Administrative Agent.

14.4 Agents Entitled to Act as Lender. The agency hereby created shall in no way impair or affect any of the rights and powers of, or impose any duties or obligations upon, any Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender hereunder. With respect to its participation in the Loans and the Letters of Credit, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers hereunder in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as if it were not performing the duties and functions delegated to it hereunder,

 

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and the term “Lender” shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include each Agent in its individual capacity. Any Agent and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, own securities of, and generally engage in any kind of banking, trust, financial advisory or other business with the Company or any of its Affiliates as if it were not performing the duties specified herein, and may accept fees and other consideration from the Company for services in connection herewith and otherwise without having to account for the same to Lenders. The Lenders acknowledge that pursuant to such activities, the Agents or their Affiliates may receive information regarding any Loan Party or any Affiliate of any Loan Party (including information that may be subject to confidentiality obligations in favor of such Loan Party or such Affiliate) and acknowledge that the Agents and their Affiliates shall be under no obligation to provide such information to them.

14.5 Lenders’ Representations, Warranties and Acknowledgment .

(a) Each Lender represents and warrants that it has made its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of the Company and its Subsidiaries in connection with the making of Loans or the issuing or renewal of a Letter of Credit hereunder and that it has made and shall continue to make its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of the Company and its Subsidiaries. No Agent shall have any duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to make any such investigation or any such appraisal on behalf of Lenders or to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before the making of the Loans or at any time or times thereafter, and no Agent shall have any responsibility with respect to the accuracy of or the completeness of any information provided to Lenders.

(b) Each Lender, by delivering its signature page to this Agreement or an Assignment Agreement, as applicable, shall be deemed to have acknowledged receipt of, and consented to and approved, each Loan Document and each other document required to be approved by any Agent, Required Lenders or Lenders, as applicable on the Effective Date, the Closing Date or as of the date of funding of such Incremental Term Loans or providing such Commitment Increase.

14.6 Right to Indemnity. Each Lender, in proportion to its Pro Rata Share, severally agrees to indemnify each Agent, Issuing Lender and Swing Line Lender, to the extent that such Agent, Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender shall not have been reimbursed by any Loan Party (and without limiting its obligation to do so), for and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses (including legal counsel fees and disbursements) or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against such Agent, Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender in exercising its powers, rights and remedies or performing its duties hereunder or under the other Loan Documents or otherwise in its capacity as such Agent in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents; provided , that no Lender shall be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Agent’s, Issuing Lender’s or

 

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Swing Line Lender’s, as applicable, gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined by a final, non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. If any indemnity furnished to any Agent, Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender, for any purpose shall, in the opinion of such Agent, Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender, as applicable, be insufficient or become impaired, such Agent, Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender, as applicable, may call for additional indemnity and cease, or not commence, to do the acts indemnified against until such additional indemnity is furnished; provided , that in no event shall this sentence require any Lender to indemnify any Agent, Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender against any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost, expense or disbursement in excess of such Lender’s Pro Rata Share thereof; and provided , further , that this sentence shall not be deemed to require any Lender to indemnify any Agent, Issuing Lender or Swing Line Lender against any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost, expense or disbursement described in the proviso in the immediately preceding sentence.

14.7 Successor Administrative Agent, Issuing Lender and Swing Line Lender .

(a) The Administrative Agent shall have the right to resign at any time by giving prior written notice thereof to the Lenders and the Company. The Administrative Agent shall have the right to appoint a financial institution to act as the Administrative Agent hereunder, subject to the reasonable satisfaction of the Company and the Required Lenders, and the Administrative Agent’s resignation shall become effective on the earlier of (i) the acceptance of such successor Administrative Agent by the Company and the Required Lenders or (ii) the thirtieth day after such notice of resignation. Upon any such notice of resignation, if a successor Administrative Agent has not already been appointed by the retiring Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders shall have the right, upon five Business Days’ notice to the Company, to appoint a successor Administrative Agent. If neither the Required Lenders nor the Administrative Agent has appointed a successor Administrative Agent, then the Required Lenders shall be deemed to have succeeded to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent. Upon the acceptance of any appointment as the Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor Administrative Agent, that successor Administrative Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent and the retiring Administrative Agent shall promptly transfer to such successor Administrative Agent all records and other documents necessary or appropriate in connection with the performance of the duties of the successor Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents, whereupon such retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. After any retiring Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder as the Administrative Agent, the provisions of this Section 14 shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was the Administrative Agent hereunder.

(b) Any resignation of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or its successor as the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 14.7 shall also constitute the resignation of Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, or its successor as an Issuing

 

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Lender and the Swing Line Lender, and any successor Administrative Agent appointed pursuant to this Section shall, upon its acceptance of such appointment, become a successor Issuing Lender and the successor Swing Line Lender for all purposes hereunder. In such event the Company shall prepay any outstanding Swing Line Loans made by the retiring Administrative Agent in its capacity as Swing Line Lender.

14.8 Withholding Taxes. To the extent required by any applicable Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any other Governmental Authority asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender because the appropriate form was not delivered or was not properly executed or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstance which rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective or for any other reason, such Lender shall indemnify the Administrative Agent fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as tax or otherwise, including any penalties or interest and together with all expenses (including Attorney Costs and out-of-pocket expenses) incurred.

14.9 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or other applicable Law or any other judicial proceeding relative to any Loan Party, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Company) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders (including Attorney Costs) allowed in such judicial proceeding and (b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same. Any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Obligations or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of such Person or in any such proceeding.

SECTION 15 GENERAL.

15.1 Waiver; Amendments. No delay on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender in the exercise of any right, power or remedy shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise by any of them of any right, power or remedy preclude other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other right, power or remedy. Except as contemplated by Section 2.1.2(c) or 15.1.1 , no amendment, modification or waiver of, or consent with respect to, any provision of this Agreement or

 

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the other Loan Documents shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and acknowledged by Lenders having an aggregate Pro Rata Shares of not less than the aggregate Pro Rata Shares expressly designated herein with respect thereto or, in the absence of such designation as to any provision of this Agreement, by the Required Lenders, and then any such amendment, modification, waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given. No amendment, modification, waiver or consent shall (a) extend or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (b) extend the date scheduled for payment of any principal (excluding mandatory prepayments) of or interest on the Loans or any fees payable hereunder without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby, (c) reduce the principal amount of any Loan, the rate of interest thereon or any fees payable hereunder (except for periodic adjustments of interest rates and fees based on a change in applicable Level as expressly provided herein), without the consent of each Lender directly affected thereby, (d) change the definition of Required Lenders or any provision of this Section 15.1 , or reduce the aggregate Pro Rata Share required to effect an amendment, modification, waiver or consent, without, in each case, the written consent of all Lenders; (e) change Section 7.5 in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby without the written consent of each Lender directly affected thereby or (f) release any guarantor from its guarantee of the Obligations without the written consent of each Lender. No provision of Section 14 or other provision of this Agreement affecting the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such shall be amended, modified or waived without the consent of the Administrative Agent. No provision of this Agreement relating to the rights or duties of an Issuing Lender in its capacity as such shall be amended, modified or waived without the consent of such Issuing Lender. No provision of this Agreement relating to the rights or duties of the Swing Line Lender in its capacity as such, shall be amended, modified or waived without the consent of the Swing Line Lender.

15.1.1 Extension Offers.

(a) The Company may on one or more occasions after the Closing Date, by written notice to the Administrative Agent, make one or more offers (each, an “ Extension Offer ”) to all the Lenders of one or more classes (each class subject to such an Extension Offer, an “ Extension Request Class ”) to enter into one or more Extension Permitted Amendments pursuant to procedures reasonably specified by the Administrative Agent and reasonably acceptable to the Company. Such notice shall set forth (i) the terms and conditions of the requested Extension Permitted Amendment(s) and (ii) the date on which such Extension Permitted Amendment(s) are requested to become effective (which shall not be less than 5 Business Days nor more than 30 Business Days after the date of such notice, unless otherwise agreed to by the Administrative Agent). Extension Permitted Amendments shall become effective only with respect to the Loans and Commitments of the Lenders of the Extension Request Class that accept the applicable Extension Offer (such Lenders, the “ Extending Lenders ”) and, in the case of any Extending Lender, only with respect to such Lender’s Loans and Commitments of such Extension Request Class as to which such Lender’s acceptance has been made. The Company shall have the right to withdraw any Extension Offer upon written notice to the Administrative Agent in the event that the aggregate amount of Loans and Commitments of the Extending Lenders is less than the aggregate amount specified by the Company in the Extension Offer to be extended.

 

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(b) An Extension Permitted Amendment shall be effected pursuant to an Extension Agreement executed and delivered by the Company, each applicable Extending Lender and the Administrative Agent; provided that no Extension Permitted Amendment shall become effective unless (i) no Unmatured Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of effectiveness thereof, (ii) on the date of effectiveness thereof, the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct (A) in the case of the representations and warranties qualified as to materiality, in all respects, and (B) otherwise, in all material respects, in each case on and as of such date, except in the case of any such representation and warranty that specifically relates to an earlier date, in which case such representation and warranty shall be so true and correct on and as of such earlier date, and (iii) the Company shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent such customary legal opinions, board resolutions, secretary’s certificates, officer’s certificates and other customary documents as shall reasonably be requested by the Administrative Agent in connection therewith. The Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each Lender as to the effectiveness of each Extension Agreement. Each Extension Agreement may, without the consent of any Lender other than the applicable Extending Lenders, effect such amendments to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as may be necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of the Administrative Agent, to give effect to the provisions of this Section, including any amendments necessary to treat the applicable Loans and/or Commitments of the accepting Lenders as a new “class” of loans and/or commitments hereunder; provided that, except as otherwise agreed to by each Issuing Lender and the Swing Line Lender, (i) the allocation of the participation exposure with respect to any then-existing or subsequently issued or made Letter of Credit or Swing Line Loan as between the commitments of such new “class” and the remaining Commitments shall be made on a ratable basis as between the commitments of such new “class” and the remaining Commitments and (ii) the Termination Date, as such term is used in reference to Letters of Credit or Swing Line Loans, may not be extended without the prior written consent of each Issuing Lender and the Swing Line Lender, as applicable.

15.2 Notices .

15.2.1 Notices Generally. Except as otherwise provided in Sections 2.2.2 and 2.2.3 , all notices hereunder shall be in writing (including facsimile transmission) and shall be sent to the applicable party at (i) in the case of the Company, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Lender or the Swing Line Lender, its address shown on Annex B or at such other address as such party may, by written notice received by the other parties, have designated as its address for such purpose or (ii) in the case of any Lender, its address specified in an administrative questionnaire in the form supplied by the Administrative Agent. Notices sent by facsimile transmission shall be deemed to have been given when sent; notices sent by mail shall be deemed to have been given three Business Days after the date when sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid; and notices sent by hand delivery or overnight courier service shall be deemed to have been given when received.

 

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15.2.2 Electronic Communications .

(a) Notices and other communications to Lenders and the Issuing Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by electronic communication (including e-mail and Internet or intranet websites, including the Platform) pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided , that the foregoing shall not apply to notices to any Lender or any Issuing Lender pursuant to Article II if such Lender or such Issuing Lender, as applicable, has notified the Administrative Agent that it is incapable of receiving notices under such Section by electronic communication. The Administrative Agent or the Company may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by electronic communications pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided , further , that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise prescribes, (i) notices and other communications sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement); provided , that if such notice or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient and (ii) notices or communications posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i) of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor.

(b) Each Loan Party understands that the distribution of material through an electronic medium is not necessarily secure and that there are confidentiality and other risks associated with such distribution and agrees and assumes the risks associated with such electronic distribution.

(c) The Platform and any Approved Electronic Communications are provided “as is” and “as available”. None of the Agents nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors or representatives (the “ Agent Affiliates ”) warrant the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of the Approved Electronic Communications or the Platform and each expressly disclaims liability for errors or omissions in the Platform and the Approved Electronic Communications. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects is made by the Agent Affiliates in connection with the Platform or the Approved Electronic Communications. Each party hereto agrees that no Agent has any responsibility for maintaining or providing any equipment, software, services or any testing required in connection with any Approved Electronic Communication or otherwise required for the Platform. In no event shall any Agent nor any of the Agent Affiliates have any liability to any Loan Party, any Lender or any other Person for damages of any kind, whether or not based on strict liability and including direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of any Loan Party’s or any Agent’s transmission of communications through the internet.

 

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(d) Each Loan Party, each Lender, each Issuing Lender and each Agent agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, store any Approved Electronic Communications on the Platform in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s customary document retention procedures and policies.

(e) All uses of the Platform shall be governed by and subject to, in addition to this Section 15.2 , separate terms and conditions posted or referenced in such Platform and related agreements executed by the Lenders and their Affiliates in connection with the use of such Platform.

15.3 Computations. All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with GAAP. No change in GAAP after the Effective Date will affect the computation of any financial ratio or requirement set forth in any Loan Document; provided that in the event of any such change that would affect such computations, either the Company or the Required Lenders may request that the Administrative Agent and the Company negotiate in good faith to amend such ratio or requirement to preserve the original intent thereof in light of such change in GAAP (subject to the approval of the Required Lenders and the Company); provided that, until so amended, (i) such ratio or requirement shall continue to be computed in accordance with GAAP prior to such change therein and (ii) the Company shall provide to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders financial statements and other documents required under this Agreement or as reasonably requested hereunder setting forth a reconciliation between calculations of such ratio or requirement made before and after giving effect to such change in GAAP.

15.4 Costs, Expenses and Taxes. The Company agrees to pay on written demand all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Administrative Agent (including Attorney Costs and any taxes) in connection with the preparation, execution, syndication, delivery and administration (including the costs of Intralinks (or other similar service), if applicable) of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and all other documents provided for herein or delivered or to be delivered hereunder or in connection herewith (including any amendment, supplement or waiver to any Loan Document), whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated, and all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including Attorney Costs and any taxes) incurred by the Administrative Agent and each Lender after an Event of Default in connection with the collection of the Obligations or the enforcement of this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or any such other documents or during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect thereof; provided that Attorney Costs shall be limited to the reasonable and documented out-of-pocket fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (taken as a whole) or all indemnified parties (taken as a whole), as the case may be, and, if reasonably necessary, a single local counsel for the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (taken as a whole) or all indemnified parties (taken as a whole), as the case may be, in each relevant jurisdiction and with respect to each relevant specialty, and in the case of an actual or perceived conflict of interest, one additional counsel in each relevant jurisdiction to the affected indemnified parties similarly situated and taken as a whole). In addition, the Company agrees to pay, and to save the Administrative Agent

 

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and the Lenders harmless from all liability for, any fees of the Company’s auditors in connection with any reasonable exercise by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of their rights pursuant to Section 10.2 .

15.5 Assignments; Participations .

15.5.1 Assignments. (a) Any Lender may at any time assign all or any portion of such Lender’s Loans and Commitments (i) to any Person meeting the criteria of clause (i) of the definition of the term of “Eligible Assignee” upon the giving of notice to the Company and the Administrative Agent and upon such Person being consented to by each Issuing Lender (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); and (ii) to any Person meeting the criteria of clause (ii) of the definition of the term of “Eligible Assignee” upon such Person (except in the case of assignments made by or to any Joint Bookrunner or any of its Affiliates) being consented to by each of the Company, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Lender and the Swing Line Lender (such consents not to be (x) unreasonably withheld or delayed or (y) in the case of the Company, required at any time an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing).

Any such assignment (other than to another Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an approved fund) shall be in an amount of an integral multiple of $5,000,000 (or lesser amounts if agreed by the Company and the Administrative Agent) or, if less, the remaining Commitments and Loans held by the assigning Lender. The Company and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with the interests so assigned to such Person (an “ Assignee ”) until the Administrative Agent shall have received and accepted an effective assignment agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit C hereto (an “ Assignment Agreement ”) executed, delivered and fully completed by the applicable parties thereto and a processing fee of $3,500 (except that no such registration and processing fee shall be payable in the case of an assignee which is already a Lender or is an Affiliate of a Lender or a Person under common management with a Lender). Any attempted assignment not made in accordance with this Section 15.5.1 shall be treated as the sale of a participation under Section 15.5.2 . The Company shall be deemed to have granted its consent to any assignment requiring its consent hereunder unless the Company has expressly objected to such assignment within five Business Days after notice thereof.

(b) From and after the date on which the conditions described above have been met (such date, the “ Assignment Date ”), (i) such Assignee shall be deemed automatically to have become a party hereto and, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned to such Assignee pursuant to such Assignment Agreement, shall have the rights and obligations of a Lender hereunder and (ii) the assigning Lender, to the extent that rights and obligations hereunder have been assigned by it pursuant to such Assignment Agreement, shall be released from its rights (other than its indemnification rights) and obligations hereunder. Upon the request of the Assignee (and, as applicable, the assigning Lender) pursuant to an effective Assignment Agreement, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent for delivery to the Assignee (and, as applicable, the assigning Lender) a Note in the principal amount of the Assignee’s Pro Rata Share of the Commitment (and, as applicable, a Note

 

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in the principal amount of the Pro Rata Share of the Commitment retained by the assigning Lender). Each such Note shall be dated the effective date of such assignment. Upon receipt by the assigning Lender of such Note, the assigning Lender shall return to the Company any prior Note held by it.

(c) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section 15.5.1 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

15.5.2 Participations. Any Lender may at any time sell to one or more Persons (other than a natural Person, a Loan Party or an Affiliate of a Loan Party) participating interests in its Loans, Commitments or other interests hereunder (any such Person, a “ Participant ”). In the event of a sale by a Lender of a participating interest to a Participant, (a) such Lender’s obligations hereunder shall remain unchanged for all purposes, (b) the Company and the Administrative Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations hereunder and (c) all amounts payable by the Company shall be determined as if such Lender had not sold such participation and shall be paid directly to such Lender. No Participant shall have any direct or indirect voting rights hereunder except with respect to any event described in Section 15.1 expressly requiring the unanimous vote of all Lenders or, as applicable, all affected Lenders. Each Lender agrees to incorporate the requirements of the preceding sentence into each participation agreement which such Lender enters into with any Participant. The Company agrees that if amounts outstanding under this Agreement are due and payable (as a result of acceleration or otherwise), each Participant shall be deemed to have the right of set-off in respect of its participating interest in amounts owing under this Agreement and with respect to any Letter of Credit to the same extent as if the amount of its participating interest were owing directly to it as a Lender under this Agreement; provided that such right of set-off shall be subject to the obligation of each Participant to share with the Lenders, and the Lenders agree to share with each Participant, as provided in Section 7.5. The Company also agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 7.6 or Section 8 as if it were a Lender (provided that on the date of the sale of participation no Participant shall be entitled to any greater compensation pursuant to Section 7.6 or Section 8 than would have been paid to the participating Lender on such date if no participation had been sold and that each Participant complies with Section 7.6(d) as if it were an Assignee). Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Company (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any

 

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Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as the Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

15.5.3 Resignation as Issuing Lender after Assignment . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if at any time any Issuing Lender assigns all of its Commitment (excluding its commitment to issue Letters of Credit) and Loans pursuant to Section 15.5.1 , the applicable Issuing Lender may, upon 30 days’ prior written notice to the Company and the Administrative Agent, resign as Issuing Lender. In such event, the Company shall be entitled to appoint a Lender who agrees to be a successor Issuing Lender hereunder. If an Issuing Lender ceases to be an Issuing Lender pursuant to this Section 15.5.3 , it shall retain all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of an Issuing Lender hereunder with respect to all Letters of Credit outstanding as of the effective date of such Issuing Lender’s resignation and all L/C Exposure with respect thereto (including the right to require the Lenders to make Base Rate Loans pursuant to Section 2.3.2 and to fund participations in unreimbursed disbursements under Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 2.3.4 ).

15.6 Register. The Administrative Agent, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Company (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), shall maintain at its Principal Office a copy of each Assignment Agreement delivered and accepted by it and register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of names and addresses of the Lenders and the Commitment of, and principal amounts (and related interest amounts) owing to, each Lender from time to time and whether such Lender is the original Lender or the Assignee. No assignment shall be effective unless and until the Assignment Agreement is accepted and registered in the Register. All records of transfer of a Lender’s interest in the Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, as to the ownership of the interests in the Loans. The Administrative Agent shall not incur any liability of any kind with respect to any Lender with respect to the maintenance of the Register. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Company or any Lender (with respect to any entry relating to such Lender’s Loans) at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

15.7 Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING TO THE CONTRARY, IT IS UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED THAT ANY DETERMINATIONS AS TO (X) THE ACCURACY OF THE SPECIFIED ACQUISITION AGREEMENT REPRESENTATIONS AND WHETHER ANY

 

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SPECIFIED ACQUISITION AGREEMENT REPRESENTATIONS HAVE BEEN BREACHED AND WHETHER THE COMPANY (OR ITS AFFILIATES) HAVE THE RIGHT TO TERMINATE ITS (OR THEIR) OBLIGATIONS UNDER THE HN ACQUISITION AGREEMENT OR TO DECLINE TO CONSUMMATE THE HN ACQUISITION, (Y) THE DETERMINATION OF WHETHER AN HN MATERIAL ADVERSE EFFECT HAS OCCURRED AND (Z) WHETHER THE HN ACQUISITION HAS BEEN CONSUMMATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE HN ACQUISITION AGREEMENT SHALL, IN EACH CASE BE GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE.

15.8 Confidentiality. As required by federal law and the Administrative Agent’s policies and practices, the Administrative Agent may need to obtain, verify, and record certain customer identification information and documentation in connection with opening or maintaining accounts, or establishing or continuing to provide services. The Administrative Agent and each Lender (which term shall, for the purposes of this Section 15.8 , include each Issuing Lender) agree to maintain, using efforts the Administrative Agent or such Lender applies to maintain the confidentiality of its own confidential information, as confidential all information provided to them by any Loan Party, except that the Administrative Agent and each Lender may disclose such information (a) to Persons employed or engaged by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in evaluating, approving, structuring or administering the Loans and the Commitments (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (b) to any assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant that has agreed to comply with the covenant contained in this Section 15.8 (and any such assignee or participant or potential assignee or participant may disclose such information to Persons employed or engaged by them as described in clause (a) above); (c) as required or requested by any federal or state regulatory authority or examiner, or any insurance industry association, or as reasonably believed by the Administrative Agent or such Lender to be compelled by any court decree, subpoena or legal or administrative order or process; (d) as, on the advice of the Administrative Agent’s or such Lender’s counsel, is required by Law; (e) in connection with the exercise of any right or remedy under the Loan Documents or in connection with any litigation to which the Administrative Agent or such Lender is a party; (f) to any nationally recognized rating agency that requires access to information about a Lender’s investment portfolio in connection with ratings issued with respect to such Lender; (g) to any Affiliate of the Administrative Agent or each Issuing Lender (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential); (h) on a confidential basis to (i) any rating agency in connection with rating the Company or its Subsidiaries or the facilities provided for in this Agreement or (ii) the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar agency in connection with the issuance and monitoring of CUSIP numbers with respect to the facilities provided for in this Agreement; or (i) that ceases to be confidential through no fault of the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any of their Affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company consents to the publication by the Administrative Agent or any Lender of a tombstone or similar advertising material relating to the financing transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and the Administrative Agent reserves the right to provide to industry trade organizations information necessary and customary for inclusion in league table measurements.

 

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15.9 Severability. Whenever possible each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable Law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable Law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement. All obligations of the Company and rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders expressed herein or in any other Loan Document shall be in addition to and not in limitation of those provided by applicable Law.

15.10 Nature of Remedies. All Obligations of the Company and rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders expressed herein or in any other Loan Document shall be in addition to and not in limitation of those provided by applicable Law. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder, shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege.

15.11 Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, embodies the entire agreement and understanding among the parties hereto and supersedes all prior or contemporaneous agreements and understandings of such Persons, verbal or written, relating to the subject matter hereof and thereof (except as relates to the fees described in Section 5.3 and any prior arrangements made with respect to the payment by the Company of (or any indemnification for) any fees, costs or expenses payable to or incurred (or to be incurred) by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders).

15.12 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the different parties hereto on separate counterparts and each such counterpart shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Agreement. Receipt of an executed signature page to this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall constitute effective delivery thereof. Electronic records of executed Loan Documents maintained by the Lenders shall deemed to be originals.

15.13 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon the Company, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Company, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and the successors and assigns of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent. No other Person shall be a direct or indirect legal beneficiary of, or have any direct or indirect cause of action or claim in connection with, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents. The Company may not assign or transfer any of its rights or Obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (and any purported assignment or transfer without such consents shall be null and void).

 

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15.14 Captions. Section captions used in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Agreement.

15.15 Customer Identification – USA Patriot Act Notice. Each Lender and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association (for itself and not on behalf of any other party), hereby notifies the Loan Parties that, pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, Title III of Pub. L. 10756, signed into law October 26, 2001 (the “ Act ”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Loan Parties, which information includes the name and address of the Loan Parties and other information that will allow such Lender or Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as applicable, to identify the Loan Parties in accordance with the Act.

15.16 Indemnification by the Company. IN CONSIDERATION OF THE EXECUTION AND DELIVERY OF THIS AGREEMENT BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, EACH ISSUING LENDER AND THE LENDERS AND THE AGREEMENT TO EXTEND THE COMMITMENTS PROVIDED HEREUNDER, THE COMPANY HEREBY AGREES TO INDEMNIFY, EXONERATE AND HOLD THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, EACH JOINT LEAD ARRANGER, EACH ISSUING LENDER, EACH LENDER AND EACH OF THE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, AFFILIATES AND AGENTS OF THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, EACH JOINT LEAD ARRANGER, EACH ISSUING LENDER, AND EACH LENDER (EACH A “ LENDER PARTY ”) FREE AND HARMLESS FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL ACTIONS, CAUSES OF ACTION, SUITS, LOSSES, LIABILITIES, PENALTIES, DAMAGES AND EXPENSES, INCLUDING ATTORNEY COSTS (LIMITED TO ONE COUNSEL IN EACH APPLICABLE JURISDICTION AND WITH RESPECT TO EACH RELEVANT SPECIALTY AND, IN THE CASE OF AN ACTUAL OR PERCEIVED CONFLICT OF INTEREST, ONE ADDITIONAL COUNSEL IN EACH RELEVANT JURISDICTION TO EACH AFFECTED LENDER PARTY SIMILARLY SITUATED) (COLLECTIVELY, THE “ INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES ”), INCURRED BY THE LENDER PARTIES OR ANY OF THEM AS A RESULT OF, OR ARISING OUT OF, OR RELATING TO (A) ANY TENDER OFFER, MERGER, PURCHASE OF CAPITAL SECURITIES, PURCHASE OF ASSETS OR OTHER SIMILAR TRANSACTION FINANCED OR PROPOSED TO BE FINANCED IN WHOLE OR IN PART, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, WITH THE PROCEEDS OF ANY OF THE LOANS, OR ANY REFINANCING, (B) THE USE, HANDLING, RELEASE, THREATENED RELEASE, EMISSION, DISCHARGE, TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE, TREATMENT OR DISPOSAL OF ANY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE AT ANY PROPERTY OWNED OR LEASED BY THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES OR UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES, (C) ANY VIOLATION OF ANY ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS BY ANY LOAN PARTY OR UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARY WITH RESPECT TO CONDITIONS AT ANY PROPERTY OWNED OR LEASED BY THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES OR UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES OR THE OPERATIONS CONDUCTED THEREON, (D) THE INVESTIGATION, CLEANUP

 

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OR REMEDIATION OF OFFSITE LOCATIONS AT WHICH THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES OR UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE PREDECESSORS ARE ALLEGED TO HAVE DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY DISPOSED OF HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, (E) ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CLAIM RELATING TO THE COMPANY OR ANY OF ITS SUBSIDIARIES OR UNRESTRICTED SUBSIDIARIES OR (F) THE EXECUTION, DELIVERY, PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT BY ANY OF THE LENDER PARTIES, EXCEPT FOR ANY SUCH INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES ARISING ON ACCOUNT OF THE APPLICABLE LENDER PARTY’S GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT AS DETERMINED BY A FINAL, NONAPPEALABLE JUDGMENT BY A COURT OF COMPETENT JURISDICTION. IF AND TO THE EXTENT THAT THE FOREGOING UNDERTAKING MAY BE UNENFORCEABLE FOR ANY REASON, THE COMPANY HEREBY AGREES TO MAKE THE MAXIMUM CONTRIBUTION TO THE PAYMENT AND SATISFACTION OF EACH OF THE INDEMNIFIED LIABILITIES WHICH IS PERMISSIBLE UNDER APPLICABLE LAW.

15.17 Nonliability of Lenders. The relationship between the Company on the one hand and the Lenders and the Administrative Agent on the other hand shall be solely that of borrower and lender. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender has any fiduciary relationship with or duty to the Company or any of its subsidiaries arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, and the relationship between the Loan Parties, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on the other hand, in connection herewith or therewith is solely that of debtor and creditor. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender undertakes any responsibility to the Company or any of its subsidiaries to review or inform the Company or any of its subsidiaries of any matter in connection with any phase of the Company or any of its subsidiaries’ business or operations. The Company agrees, on behalf of itself and each of its subsidiaries, that neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have liability to the Company or any of its subsidiaries (whether sounding in tort, contract or otherwise) for losses suffered by the Company or any of its subsidiaries in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to the transactions contemplated and the relationship established by the Loan Documents, or any act, omission or event occurring in connection therewith, unless it is determined in a final non-appealable judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that such losses resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party from which recovery is sought. NO PARTY HERETO SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE BY OTHERS OF ANY INFORMATION OR OTHER MATERIALS OBTAINED THROUGH INTRALINKS OR OTHER SIMILAR INFORMATION TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT, NOR SHALL ANY PARTY HERETO HAVE ANY LIABILITY WITH RESPECT TO, AND EACH PARTY (AND THE COMPANY ON BEHALF OF ITSELF AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY), HEREBY WAIVES, RELEASES AND AGREES NOT TO SUE FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, EXEMPLARY, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR ARISING OUT OF ITS ACTIVITIES IN

 

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CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH (WHETHER BEFORE OR AFTER THE EFFECTIVE DATE). The Company acknowledges that it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which it is a party. No joint venture is created hereby or by the other Loan Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Company or any of its subsidiaries and the Lenders.

15.18 Forum Selection and Consent to Jurisdiction. ANY LITIGATION BASED HEREON, OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, SHALL BE BROUGHT AND MAINTAINED EXCLUSIVELY IN THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK OR IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK; PROVIDED THAT NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE DEEMED OR OPERATE TO PRECLUDE THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT FROM ENFORCING A JUDGMENT IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION. EACH PARTY HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF THE COURTS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK FOR THE PURPOSE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION AS SET FORTH ABOVE. EACH PARTY FURTHER IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO THE SERVICE OF PROCESS BY REGISTERED MAIL, POSTAGE PREPAID, OR BY PERSONAL SERVICE WITHIN OR WITHOUT THE STATE OF NEW YORK. EACH PARTY HEREBY EXPRESSLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUCH LITIGATION BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT REFERRED TO ABOVE AND ANY CLAIM THAT ANY SUCH LITIGATION HAS BEEN BROUGHT IN AN INCONVENIENT FORUM.

15.19 Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, EACH JOINT LEAD ARRANGER AND EACH LENDER HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, ANY NOTE, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AND ANY AMENDMENT, INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT DELIVERED OR WHICH MAY IN THE FUTURE BE DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH OR THEREWITH OR ARISING FROM ANY LENDING RELATIONSHIP EXISTING IN CONNECTION WITH ANY OF THE FOREGOING, AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A COURT AND NOT BEFORE A JURY.

 

111


15.20 Statutory Notice-Oral Commitments. Nothing contained in the following notice shall be deemed to limit or modify the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents:

ORAL AGREEMENTS OR COMMITMENTS TO LOAN MONEY, EXTEND CREDIT OR TO FORBEAR FROM ENFORCING REPAYMENT OF A DEBT INCLUDING PROMISES TO EXTEND OR RENEW SUCH DEBT ARE NOT ENFORCEABLE. TO PROTECT THE COMPANY AND EACH OTHER LOAN PARTY (BORROWER) AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS (CREDITOR) FROM MISUNDERSTANDING OR DISAPPOINTMENT, ANY AGREEMENTS THE COMPANY AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE LENDERS REACH COVERING SUCH MATTERS ARE CONTAINED IN THIS WRITING, WHICH IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN US, EXCEPT AS WE MAY LATER AGREE IN WRITING TO MODIFY IT.

The Company acknowledges that there are no other agreements between the Administrative Agent, Lenders, the Company and the other Loan Parties, oral or written, concerning the subject matter of the Loan Documents, and that all prior agreements concerning the same subject matter, including any proposal or commitment letter, are merged into the Loan Documents and thereby extinguished.

15.21 Survival of Representation, Warranties and Agreements. All representations, warranties and agreements made herein shall survive the execution and delivery hereof of the making of any Loan or the issuance or renewal of any Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding anything herein or implied by law to the contrary, the agreements of each Loan Party set forth in Sections 8.1 , 15.4 and 15.16 and the agreements of the Lenders set forth in Sections 7.5 , 14.3.2 , 14.6 and 14.9 shall survive repayment of the Obligations, cancellation of any Notes, expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the reimbursement of any amounts drawn thereunder and termination of this Agreement.

15.22 Judgment Currency . If, for the purposes of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum due hereunder or any other Loan Document in one currency into another currency, the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Administrative Agent, a Lender or an Issuing Lender, as applicable, could purchase the first currency with such other currency on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligation of the Company in respect of any such sum due from it to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or Issuing Lender hereunder or under the other Loan Documents shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “ Judgment Currency ”) other than that in which such sum is denominated in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement (the “ Agreement Currency ”), be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Lender, as the case may be, of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Lender, as the case may be, may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or Issuing Lender from the Company in the Agreement Currency, the Company agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Administrative Agent or such

 

112


Lender or Issuing Lender, as the case may be, against such loss. If the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is greater than the sum originally due to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or Issuing Lender in such currency, the Administrative Agent or such Lender or Issuing Lender, as the case may be, agrees to return the amount of any excess to the Company.

15.23 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among the parties hereto, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

(c) The following terms shall for purposes of this Section have the meanings set forth below:

Bail-In Action ” means, as to any EEA Financial Institution, the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of such EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation ” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

 

113


EEA Financial Institution ” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clause (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country ” means any member state of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority ” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule ” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers ” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

[Signature Pages Follow]

 

114


The parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date first set forth above.

 

CENTENE CORPORATION , as the

Company,

    by  

/s/ Jeffrey A. Schwaneke

    Name:   Jeffrey A. Schwaneke
    Title:   Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer


WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , as the Administrative

Agent, as an Issuing Lender, as Swing Line

Lender and as a Lender,

      By  

 

      Name:  
      Title:  


[OTHER LENDERS] , as a Lender,
      By  

 

      Name:  
      Title:  


ANNEX A

LENDER AND PRO RATA SHARES

 

Lender

   Revolving Commitment Amount      Pro Rata Share  

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

   $ 170,000,000         17.00

Barclays Bank PLC

   $ 145,000,000         14.50

Citibank, N.A.

   $ 145,000,000         14.50

SunTrust Bank

   $ 145,000,000         14.50

Fifth Third Bank

   $ 100,000,000         10.00

Regions Bank

   $ 100,000,000         10.00

U.S. Bank National Association

   $ 100,000,000         10.00

Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A.

   $ 50,000,000         5.00

The PrivateBank and Trust Company

   $ 45,000,000         4.50
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL

   $ 1,000,000,000         100.00
  

 

 

    

 

 

 


ANNEX B

ADDRESSES FOR NOTICES

CENTENE CORPORATION

7700 Forsyth, Suite 800

Clayton, Missouri 63105

Attention: Jeff Schwaneke, Chief Financial Officer

Telephone: 314-505-6959

Facsimile: 314-725-5180

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as the Administrative Agent, Issuing Lender and Swing Line Lender

Principal Office

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

MAC D1109-019

1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

Attention of: Syndication Agency Services

Telephone No.: (704) 590-2706

Facsimile No.: (704) 715-0017

Address for Borrowing and Payment Notices

For payments and request for extension of credit:

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

MAC D1109-019

1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

Attention of: Syndication Agency Services

Telephone No.: (704) 590-2706

Facsimile No.: (704) 715-0017

All other notices:

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association

MAC D1109-019

1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

Attention of: Syndication Agency Services

Telephone No.: (704) 590-2706

Facsimile No.: (704) 715-0017


EXHIBIT A

[FORM OF]

NOTE

$[            ]

[            ], 201[  ]

New York, New York

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, CENTENE CORPORATION (the “ Company ”), promises to pay [ NAME OF LENDER ] (“ Payee ”) or its registered assigns, on or before [            ], 20[    ], the lesser of (a) $[        ] and (b) the unpaid principal amount of all advances made by Payee to the Company as Loans under the Credit Agreement referred to below.

The Company also promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount hereof, from the date hereof until paid in full, at the rates and at the times which shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2016, among the Company, the lenders party thereto from time to time and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the (“ Credit Agreement ”). All terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein are used herein as defined in the Credit Agreement.

The date, amount, type, interest rate and duration of Interest Period (if applicable) of each Loan made by the Lenders to the Company, and each payment made on account of the principal thereof, shall be recorded by the Lender on its books and, prior to any transfer of this Note, endorsed by the Lender on the schedule attached hereto or any continuation thereof; provided , that the failure of the Lender to make any such recordation or endorsement shall not affect the obligations of the Company to make a payment when due of any amount owing under the Credit Agreement or hereunder in respect of the Loans made by the Lender.

This Note is one of the “ Notes ” in the aggregate principal amount of $[        ] and is issued pursuant to and entitled to the benefits of the Credit Agreement, to which reference is hereby made for a more complete statement of the terms and conditions under which the Loans evidenced hereby were made and are to be repaid.

All payments of principal and interest in respect of this Note shall be made in U.S. Dollars (or, in the case of Loans made in an Alternative Currency, in such currency) in same day funds at the Administrative Agent’s Principal Office. Unless and until an Assignment Agreement effecting the assignment or transfer of the obligations evidenced hereby shall have been accepted by the Administrative Agent and recorded in the Register, the Company, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall be entitled to deem and treat Payee as the owner and holder of this Note and the obligations evidenced hereby. Payee hereby agrees, by its acceptance hereof, that before disposing of this Note


or any part hereof Payee will make a notation hereon of all principal payments previously made hereunder and of the date to which interest hereon has been paid; provided the failure to make a notation of any payment made on this Note shall not limit or otherwise affect the obligations of the Company hereunder with respect to payments of principal of or interest on this Note.

This Note is subject to voluntary and mandatory prepayment by the Company, each as provided in the Credit Agreement.

THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. TRANSFERS OF THIS NOTE MUST BE RECORDED IN THE REGISTER MAINTAINED BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT.

THIS NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE COMPANY AND PAYEE HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW

YORK WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICT OF LAW PRINCIPLES THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF ANY LAW OTHER THAN THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which is continuing, the unpaid balance of the principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable in the manner, upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit Agreement.

The terms of this Note are subject to amendment only in the manner provided in the Credit Agreement.

No reference herein to the Credit Agreement and no provision of this Note or the Credit Agreement shall alter or impair the obligations of the Company, which are absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of and interest on this Note at the place, at the respective times, and in the currency herein prescribed.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank]

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Company has caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered by its officer thereunto duly authorized as of the date and at the place first written above.

 

CENTENE CORPORATION
     by  

 

     Name:  
     Title:  

 

3


SCHEDULE OF LOANS

This Note evidences Loans made, continued or converted under the within described Credit Agreement to the Company, on the dates, in the principal amounts, of the type, bearing interest at the rates and having Interest Periods (if applicable) of the durations set forth below and pursuant to the Credit Agreement, subject to the continuations, conversions and payments and prepayments of principal set forth below:

 

Date

 

Type of

Loan

 

Interest

Rate

 

Amount

of Loan

Made This

Date

 

Amount of

Principal

Paid This

Date

 

Outstanding

Principal

Balance

This Date

 

Notation

Made By

           
           
           

 

4


EXHIBIT B

[FORM: OF]

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

 

To: Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent

Please refer to the Credit Agreement dated as of March 24, 2016 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among Centene Corporation (the “ Company ”), the lenders party thereto from time to time and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent. Terms used but not otherwise defined herein are used herein as defined in the Credit Agreement.

Reports . A copy of the [ annual audited/quarterly ] report of the Company as at         ,          (the “ Computation Date ”), which report fairly presents in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations [ (subject to the absence of footnotes and to normal yearend adjustments) ] of the Company as of the Computation Date and has been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied [ is enclosed herewith ] [ may be found at the Company’s website at www.centene.com ].

Financial Tests . The Company hereby certifies and warrants to the Administrative Agent, Issuing Lender and each Lender that the following is a true and correct computation as at the Computation Date of the following ratios and/or financial restrictions contained in the Credit Agreement and each of the enclosed are true and correct as at the Computation Date:

Section 11.12.1 - Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio

 

(A)

   EBITDA: sum of (A)(i) plus (A)(ii) plus (A)(iii) plus    $                
   (A)(iv) plus (A)(v) plus (A)(vi) plus (A)(vii) plus (A)(viii) plus (A)(ix) plus (A)(x) plus (A)(xi) minus (A)(xii) minus (A)(xiii) minus (A)(xiv) minus (A)(xv) plus    $                
   (A)(xvi) plus (A) (xvii)    $                
   (A)(i) Consolidated Net Income    $                
   (A)(ii) Interest Expense    $                
   (A)(iii) income tax expense    $                
   (A)(iv) depreciation expense    $                
   (A)(v) amortization expense    $                
   (A)(vi) other extraordinary or non-cash charges and expenses (see definition of EBITDA)    $                


   (A)(vii) non-cash charges for such period associated with stock-based compensation expenses pursuant to the financial reporting guidance of the Financial Accounting Standards Board concerning stock-based compensation    $                
   (A)(viii) non-recurring charges, costs, fees and expenses from discontinued operations    $                
   (A)(ix) HN Transaction Costs    $                
   (A)(x) out-of-pocket fees and expenses for proposed or actual issuances of Debt or Capital Securities or proposed or actual permitted Acquisitions, Investments, asset sales or divestitures    $                
   (A)(xi) unrealized losses attributable to “mark to market” accounting in respect of Hedging Agreements    $                
   (A)(xii) extraordinary or non-cash income (see definition of EBITDA)    $                
   (A)(xiii) non-cash gains    $                
   (A)(xiv) non-recurring gains from discontinued operations    $                
   (A)(xv) unrealized gains attributable to “mark to market” accounting in respect of Hedging Agreements    $                
   (A)(xvi) pro forma EBITDA from Acquisitions (without duplication of above)    $                
   (A) (xvii) pro forma cost savings and related adjustments attributable to Acquisitions    $                

(B)

   (A) minus (B)(i) minus (B)(ii) minus (B)(iii)    $                

(B)

   (i) income taxes paid    $                

(B)

   (ii) unfinanced Capital Expenditures    $                

(B)

   (iii) cash dividends paid    $                

(C)

   Sum of (C)(i) plus (C)(ii):    $                
   (C)(i) cash Interest Expense    $                
   (C)(ii) required payments of principal of Funded Debt (excluding Revolving Loans and the payment of the 2017 Senior Notes at maturity)    $                

ratio of (B) to (C)

               to 1   

minimum required

     1.75 to 1   

Section 11.12.2 -Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio

  

(1) Total Debt

   $                

(2) EBITDA (from (A) above)

   $                

Ratio of (1) to (2)

     to 1   

maximum allowed

    
 
[              ]
to 1
  
  

 

2


The Company further certifies to you that (i) no Event of Default or Unmatured Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and (ii) all of the representations and warranties contained in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents are true and correct as of the date such certification is given as if made on such date.

The Company has caused this Certificate to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer on             ,         .

 

CENTENE CORPORATION
      by  

 

      Name:  
      Title:  

 

3


EXHIBIT C

[FORM OF]

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

This Assignment and Assumption (this “ Assignment and Assumption ”) is dated as of the Effective Date (referred to below) and is entered into by and between the Assignor[s] identified below ([each an][the] “ Assignor ”) and the Assignee[s] identified below ([each an][the] “ Assignee ”). [The parties hereto hereby agree that the rights and obligations of the [Assignors][and][Assignees] hereunder are several and not joint.] 2 Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”). The parties hereto hereby agree to the Standard Terms and Conditions for Assignment and Assumption (the “ Standard Terms and Conditions ”) specified in Annex 1 attached hereto which are incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth in full herein. [Each][The] Assignee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Credit Agreement.

Subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date (selected by the Administrative Agent identified below), and for an agreed consideration, [each][the] Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the [respective] Assignee[s], and [each][the] Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the [respective] Assignor[s], (a) all of the [respective] Assignor[‘s][s’] rights and obligations as a Lender under the Credit Agreement, the Loan Documents and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the [respective] Assignor[s] under the facilities identified below (including any letters of credit, swingline loans and guaranties included therein) and (b) to the extent permitted by applicable law, all suits, claims, causes of action and any other right of the [respective] Assignor [s] (as [a Lender][Lenders]) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or with respect to the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or otherwise based on or related to any of the foregoing, including, but not limited to, contract claims, statutory claims, tort claims, malpractice claims and all other claims at law or in equity with respect to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (a) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (a) and (b) above, collectively, [an][the] “ Assigned Interest ”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to [any][the] Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by [any][the] Assignor.

 

1. Assignor[s]:        [and is [not] a Defaulting Lender]

 

2. Assignee[s]:        [and is an Affiliate/Related Fund of [NAME OF LENDER]]

 

 

2   Include bracketed language if there are either multiple Assignors or multiple Assignees.


3. Borrower(s): CENTENE CORPORATION

4. Administrative Agent: Wells Fargo Bank, National Association , as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement

5. Credit Agreement: The Credit Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2016, among Centene Corporation, the lenders party thereto from time to time, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent.

6. Assigned Interest[s]:

 

Assignor

   Assignee      Facility
Assigned
     Aggregate Amount
of Commitment/
Loans for all
Lenders 3
     Amount of
Commitment/Loans
Assigned
     Percentage of
Commitment/
Loans Assigned  4
    CUSIP No.  

            

                                             $                    $                                                      

            

                                             $                    $                                                      

            

                                             $                    $                                                      

            

                                             $                    $                                                      

7. [ Trade Date : [DATE] (COMPLETE IF THE PARTIES HERETO INTEND THAT THE MINIMUM ASSIGNMENT AMOUNT WILL BE DETERMINED AS OF THE TRADE DATE.)

Effective Date : [DATE] (THIS WILL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR; TO BE INSERTED BY THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT.)

 

8. [[Each][The] Assignor attaches the Note[s] held by it and requests that the Administrative Agent exchange such Note[s] for new Note[s] payable to the [respective] Assignee in [an amount/amounts] equal to the [Commitment][and][ Loan[s]] assumed by the [respective] Assignee pursuant hereto [and to the [respective] Assignor in [an amount/amounts] equal to the [Commitment][and][Loan[s]] retained by the [respective] Assignor].]

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

 

3   Amounts in this column and in the column immediately to the right to be adjusted by the counterparties to take into account any payments or prepayments made between the Trade Date and the Effective Date.
4   Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.

 

2


The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:

 

ASSIGNOR
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
By:  

 

Title:  
ASSIGNEE
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

3


[Consented to and] 5 Accepted:

WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent

By:  
Title:  
Consented to:
[                    ], as
Issuing Lender
By:  

 

Title:  
[Consented to: WELLS FARGO BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as
Swing Line Lender
By:  

 

Title:   ] 6
[Consented to:
CENTENE CORPORATION
By:  

 

Title:   ] 7

 

 

5   To be added for Administrative Agent for assignments if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or a Related Fund.
6   Consent of Swing Line Lender is required for assignments if such assignment is to a Person that is not a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or a Related Fund.
7   To be added unless (1) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (2) such assignment is to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or a Related Fund.

 

4


EXHIBIT C

ANNEX 1 TO ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR ASSIGNMENT

AND ASSUMPTION

1. Representations and Warranties.

1.1 Assignor[s]. [Each][The] Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of [its][the] Assigned Interest, (ii) [its][the] Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim, (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and (iv) it is [not] a Defaulting Lender; and (b) except as set forth herein, makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, representations or warranties made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, validity, legality, enforceability, sufficiency, genuineness or value of, or the perfection or priority of any lien or security interest created or purported to be created under or in connection with, the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant thereto or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the performance or observance by the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant thereto or (iv) the financial condition of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document.

1.2 Assignee[s]. [Each][The] Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it meets all requirements of an Eligible Assignee under the Credit Agreement (subject to receipt of such consents as may be required under the Credit Agreement), (iii) it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of [its][the] Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, from and after the Effective Date, (iv) it is sophisticated regarding decisions to purchase assets such as those represented by [its][the] Assigned Interest and either it, or the Person exercising discretion in making its decision to purchase [its][the] Assigned Interest, is experienced in acquiring assets of such type, (v) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, together with (or been given the opportunity to receive) copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section  10.1.1 or 10.1.2 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase [its][the] Assigned Interest and, on the basis of such documents and information, it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (vi) if it is a

 

5


Non-U.S. Participant, attached hereto is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the [relevant] Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or refraining from taking action under the Loan Documents, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, [any][the] Assignor or any other Lender, (ii) [it appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers and discretion under the Loan Documents as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof and thereof, together with such powers and discretion as are reasonably incidental thereto;] (iii) it will be bound by the provisions of the Loan Documents and (iv) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations that are required to be performed by it as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

2. Payments. [From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts in respect of [each][the] Assigned Interest to the [relevant] Assignor[s] for amounts which have accrued prior to but excluding the Effective Date and to the [relevant] Assignee[s] for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments of interest, fees or other amounts paid or payable in kind from and after the Effective Date to the [relevant] Assignee.] [From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts in respect of [each][the] Assigned Interest to the [relevant] Assignee[s] whether such amounts have accrued prior to or on or after the Effective Date. [Each][The] Assignor and [each][the] Assignee shall make all appropriate adjustments in payments made by the Administrative Agent for periods prior to the Effective Date or with respect to the making of this assignment directly between themselves.] Each of the Assignor[s] and the Assignee[s] agrees that it will hold in trust for the other applicable party any interest, fees and other amounts which it may receive to which such other party is entitled pursuant to this clause, and pay to such other party any such amounts which it may receive promptly upon receipt.

3. General Provisions. This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by facsimile or in electronic (i.e., “pdf” or “tif”) format shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. THIS ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ANY CLAIM, CONTROVERSY, DISPUTE OR CAUSE OF ACTION (WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE) BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION (EXCEPT, AS TO ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH THEREIN) AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

6


EXHIBIT D

[FORM OF]

NOTICE OF BORROWING

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association,

as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”) for

the Lenders party to the Credit Agreement referred to below,

MAC D1109-019

1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

Attention of: Syndication Agency Services

Telephone No.: (704) 590-2706

Facsimile No.: (704) 715-0017

[Date]

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The undersigned refers to the Credit Agreement dated as of March 24, 2016 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Centene Corporation (the “ Company ”), the lenders party thereto from time to time (the “ Lenders ”) and you, as Administrative Agent for such Lenders. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement. The Company hereby gives you notice pursuant to Section 2.2.2 of the Credit Agreement that it requests a borrowing under the Credit Agreement, and in that connection sets forth below the terms on which such borrowing is requested to be made:

(i) Date of Borrowing (which is a Business Day)

(ii) Aggregate Amount of Borrowing and Currency of Borrowing

(iii) Type of Borrowing 1

(iv) Interest Period and the last day thereof 2

(v) Funds are requested to be disbursed to the Company’s account as follows (Account No.[                    ])

 

 

1   Specify Base Rate Borrowing, LIBOR Borrowing, EURIBOR Borrowing or CDOR Borrowing.
2   Which shall be subject to the definition of “Interest Period” and end not later than the Termination Date (applicable for Eurocurrency Loans and CDOR Loans only).


The Company hereby represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that, on the date of this Borrowing Request and on the date of the related borrowing, the conditions to lending specified in Section 12.3 of the Credit Agreement have been satisfied (or waived).

 

CENTENE CORPORATION
      by  

 

      Name:  
      Title:   [Responsible Officer]

 

2


EXHIBIT E

[FORM OF]

NOTICE OF CONVERSION/CONTINUATION

Reference is made to that Credit Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2016, among Centene Corporation (the “ Company ”), the lenders party thereto from time to time and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent (as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified, the “ Credit Agreement ”). All terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein are used herein as defined in the Credit Agreement.

Pursuant to subsection 2.2.3 of the Credit Agreement, the Company desires to convert or to continue the following Loans, each such conversion and/or continuation to be effective as of [            ], 20[    ]:

 

  $[            ]

   LIBOR Loans 1 to be converted to Base Rate Loans

  $[            ]

   Base Rate Loans to be converted to LIBOR Loans 2 with Interest Period of [one] [two] [three] [six] [twelve] month[s] 3

    [            ]

   LIBOR Loans to be continued 4 with Interest Period of [one] [two] [three] [six] [twelve] month[s] Twelve month 5

  €[            ]

   EURIBOR Loans to be continued 6 with Interest Period of [one] [two] [three] [six] [twelve] month[s] Twelve month 7

C$[            ]

   CDOR Loans to be continued 8 with Interest Period of [one] [two] [three] [six] [twelve] month[s] Twelve month 9

 

 

1   LIBOR Loans may only be converted on the expiration of the applicable Interest Period unless the Company shall pay all breakage costs incurred in connection with such conversion.
2   No Loan may be converted into a LIBOR Loan when any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
3   Twelve month Interest Periods must be agreed to by each Lender.
4   No LIBOR Loan may be continued when any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
5   Twelve month Interest Periods must be agreed to by each Lender.
6   No EURIBOR Loan may be continued when any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
7   Twelve month Interest Periods must be agreed to by each Lender.
8   No CDOR Loan may be continued when any Unmatured Event of Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.
9   Twelve month Interest Periods must be agreed to by each Lender.


The Company hereby certifies that as of the date hereof, no event has occurred or is continuing or would result from the consummation of the conversion and/or continuation contemplated hereby that would constitute an Unmatured Event of Default or an Event of Default.

Date: [            ], 201[  ]

 

CENTENE CORPORATION
      by  

 

      Name:  
      Title:  

 

2


EXHIBIT F

[FORM OF]

NOTICE OF PREPAYMENT

Wells Fargo Bank, National Association,

as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”) for

the Lenders party to the Credit Agreement referred to below,

MAC D1109-019

1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd.

Charlotte, NC 28262

Attention of: Syndication Agency Services

Telephone No.: (704) 590-2706

Facsimile No.: (704) 715-0017

[Date]

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Reference is made to the Credit Agreement dated as of March 24, 2016 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among Centene Corporation (the “ Company ”), the lenders party thereto from time to time (the “ Lenders ”) and you, as Administrative Agent for such Lenders. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

The Company hereby gives you notice pursuant to Section 6.2.1 of the Credit Agreement that it shall be making a prepayment under the Credit Agreement:

 

(i) Prepayment date                     

 

(ii) Type of Loans being [LIBOR Loan] 1 [EURIBOR Loan] 2 [CDOR Loan] 3 [Base Rate Loan] 4 [Swing Line Loan] 5

 

 

1   Hand delivery, telecopy, facsimile or other electronic transmission of notice regarding prepayment of LIBOR Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars must be delivered not later than 12:00 p.m., Local Time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment and of EURIBOR Loans, CDOR Loans and LIBOR Loans denominated in an Alternative Currency not later than 12:00 p.m., Local Time, four (4) Business Days before the date of prepayment.
2   Hand delivery, telecopy, facsimile or other electronic transmission of notice regarding prepayment of EURIBOR Loans, CDOR Loans and LIBOR Loans must be delivered not later than 12:00 p.m., Local Time, four (4) Business Days before the date of prepayment.
3   Hand delivery, telecopy, facsimile or other electronic transmission of notice regarding prepayment of EURIBOR Loans, CDOR Loans and LIBOR Loans must be delivered not later than 12:00 p.m., Local Time, four (4) Business Days before the date of prepayment.
4   Hand delivery, telecopy, facsimile or other electronic transmission of notice regarding prepayment of Base Rate Loans must be delivered not later than 12:00 p.m., Local Time, one (1) Business Day before the date of prepayment.
5   Hand delivery, telecopy, facsimile or other electronic transmission of notice regarding prepayment of Swing Line Loans must be delivered not later than 12:00 p.m., Local Time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment.


(iii) Principal amount of Loans or portion thereof

being prepaid                     

[signature page follows]

 

CENTENE CORPORATION
      by  

 

      Name:  
      Title:   [Responsible Officer]

 

2


EXHIBIT G

[FORM OF]

SOLVENCY CERTIFICATE

[DATE]

This Solvency Certificate is being executed and delivered pursuant to Section 12.2.1 of that certain Credit Agreement dated as of March 24, 2016 among Centene Corporation (the “ Company ”), the lenders party thereto from time to time and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, (the “ Credit Agreement ”; the terms defined therein being used herein as therein defined).

I, [●], the Chief Financial Officer of Company, in such capacity and not in an individual capacity, hereby certify as follows:

 

  1. I am generally familiar with the businesses and assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and am duly authorized to execute this Solvency Certificate on behalf of the Company pursuant to the Credit Agreement; and

 

  2. as of the date hereof and after giving effect to the Transactions and the incurrence of the indebtedness and obligations being incurred in connection with the Credit Agreement and the Transactions, that, (i) the sum of the debt and liabilities (subordinated, contingent or otherwise) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, does not exceed the fair value of the assets (at a fair valuation) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (ii) the present fair saleable value of the assets (at a fair valuation) of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liabilities of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, on their debts and other liabilities subordinated, contingent or otherwise as they become absolute and matured; (iii) the capital of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is not unreasonably small in relation to the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as conducted or contemplated as of the date hereof; and (iv) the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, have not incurred and do not intend to incur, or believe that they will incur, debts or other liabilities (including current obligations and contingent liabilities) beyond their ability to pay such debt or other liabilities as they become due (whether at maturity or otherwise). For the purposes hereof, the amount of any contingent liability at any time shall be computed as the amount that, in light of all of the facts and circumstances existing at such time, represents the amount that can reasonably be expected to become an actual or matured liability.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

1


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have executed this Solvency Certificate on the date first written above.

 

By:  

 

Name:  
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 23.1

 

LOGO    Deloitte & Touche LLP
   Suite 2700
   555 West 5th Street
   Los Angeles, CA 90013-1010
   USA
   Tel: +1 213 688 0800
   Fax: +1 213 688 0100
   www.deloitte.com

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the inclusion in the Current Report on Form 8-K of Centene Corporation dated March 24, 2016 of our report dated February 29, 2016 related to the consolidated balance sheets of Health Net, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015.

 

 

LOGO

Los Angeles, California

March 24, 2016

 

   Member of
   Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

N E W S    R E L E A S E

 

Contacts:   

Media

Marcela Manjarrez-Hawn

(314) 445-0790

mediainquiries@centene.com

  

Investors

Edmund E. Kroll, Jr.

(212) 759-0382

investors@centene.com

  

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

CENTENE COMPLETES ACQUISITION OF HEALTH NET

Creates Leading, Diversified Multi-National Healthcare Enterprise with a Platform for

Government-Sponsored Programs and the Largest Medicaid

Managed Care Organization in the Country

ST. LOUIS (March 24, 2016) – Centene Corporation (NYSE: CNC) today announced that it has completed its acquisition of Health Net, Inc. The closing of the transaction follows the approval of each company’s shareholders and receipt of all required regulatory approvals. Effective today with the closing of the acquisition, Health Net is a wholly owned subsidiary of Centene and no longer a publicly traded company.

With the acquisition complete, Centene is well positioned to continue to drive long-term growth. We are now the largest Medicaid Managed Care Organization in the country. Centene expands its government program offerings to include Medicare Advantage, as well as those offered through contracts with the U.S. Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs. Lastly, the acquisition increases our scale across Health Insurance Marketplaces, while also maintaining Health Net’s presence in the California commercial market. Centene also benefits from greater scale and a stronger financial profile. The Company will continue to provide access to high quality, affordable healthcare to now more than 10 million members across the country. The Company expects to provide full 2016 updated guidance with its first quarter 2016 earnings release on April 26, 2016.

“We are pleased to announce the completion of this transformative acquisition, which creates tremendous opportunity for our shareholders, members, providers and key stakeholders,” said Michael F. Neidorff, Chairman, President and CEO of Centene. “Members and providers will benefit from Centene’s increased scale, as well as our geographic and product diversity. Shareholders will benefit from the significant value-creation potential of our enhanced platform as we move forward as one of the largest providers of Medicaid, Medicare Advantage and other government-sponsored programs in the country.”

Mr. Neidorff continued, “I would like to take the opportunity to welcome the hard working employees of Health Net, who share our commitment to enhancing our members’ access to higher quality, affordable healthcare services and to ensuring measurable quality outcomes. We look forward to realizing the many benefits of this strategic acquisition as we work together to transform the health of communities.”


Leadership and Integration Update

As previously announced, Mr. Neidorff will lead the combined company as Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and Mr. Jeffrey Schwaneke will serve as Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer. Mr. Jay Gellert, former President and Chief Executive Officer of Health Net, and Mr. James Woys, former Executive Vice President, Chief Financial and Operating Officer, and Interim Treasurer of Health Net, have entered into consulting agreements effective as of the close and will be assisting Centene to achieve a smooth transition. The directors of Centene prior to the closing of the merger are continuing as directors of the combined company.

Additionally, Centene increased the size of its Board of Directors to 10 directors, with the appointment of Ms. Vicki Escarra, a director of Health Net and CEO of Opportunity International.

To ensure that Centene can quickly and seamlessly realize the benefits of this acquisition, teams from Centene and Health Net have worked over the past eight months to develop an integration plan that leverages the talents and expertise of both companies. The combined company will be headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri, the location of Centene’s current headquarters, with operations throughout the country.

Transaction Details

In accordance with the terms of the acquisition agreement, Health Net shareholders received 0.622 shares of Centene common stock and $28.25 in cash for each share of Health Net common stock they held at closing, for a total transaction value of approximately $6.0 billion, including the assumption of debt.

Allen & Company LLC and Evercore Group L.L.C. served as financial advisors to Centene, and Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP served as legal counsel. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC served as financial advisor to Health Net and Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP served as legal counsel.

# # #

About Centene

Centene Corporation, a Fortune 500 company, is a diversified, multi-national healthcare enterprise that provides a portfolio of services to government sponsored healthcare programs, focusing on under-insured and uninsured individuals. Many receive benefits provided under Medicaid, including the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP), as well as Aged, Blind or Disabled (ABD), Foster Care and Long Term Care (LTC), in addition to other state-sponsored/hybrid programs, Medicare (including the Medicare prescription drug benefit commonly known as “Part D”), as well as programs


with the U.S. Department of Defense and U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs. Centene operates local health plans and offers a range of health insurance solutions. It also contracts with other healthcare and commercial organizations to provide specialty services including behavioral health management, care management software, correctional healthcare services, dental benefits management, in-home health services, life and health management, managed vision, pharmacy benefits management, specialty pharmacy and telehealth services.

Centene uses its investor relations website to publish important information about Centene, including information that may be deemed material to investors. Financial and other information about Centene is routinely posted and is accessible on Centene’s investor relations website, http://www.centene.com/investors.

Forward-Looking Statements

This material may contain certain forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of Centene and certain plans and objectives of Centene with respect thereto, including the expected benefits of the merger with Health Net. These forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate only to historical or current facts. Forward-looking statements often use words such as “anticipate”, “target”, “expect”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “goal”, “believe”, “hope”, “aim”, “continue”, “will”, “may”, “would”, “could” or “should” or other words of similar meaning or the negative thereof. There are several factors which could cause actual plans and results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the possibility that the expected synergies and value creation from the merger will not be realized, or will not be realized within the expected time period, including, but not limited to, as a result of conditions, terms, obligations or restrictions imposed by regulators in connection with their approval of, or consent to, the merger; the exertion of management’s time and Centene’s resources, and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with complying with the undertakings in connection with certain regulatory approvals; the risk that the businesses will not be integrated successfully; disruption from the merger making it more difficult to maintain business and operational relationships; the risk that unexpected costs will be incurred; changes in economic conditions or political conditions; changes in federal or state laws or regulations, including the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care Education Affordability Reconciliation Act and any regulations enacted thereunder; provider and state contract changes; the outcome of pending legal or regulatory proceedings; reduction in provider payments by governmental payors; the expiration or termination of Centene’s Medicare or Medicaid managed care contracts with federal or state governments; tax matters; increased health care costs; and risks and uncertainties discussed in the reports that Centene has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). These forward-looking statements reflect Centene’s current views with respect to future events and are based on numerous assumptions and assessments made by Centene in light of its experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, business strategies, operating environments, future developments and other factors it believes appropriate. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and


uncertainties because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. The factors described in the context of such forward-looking statements in this announcement could cause Centene’s plans with respect to the merger, actual results, performance or achievements, industry results and developments to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by such forward-looking statements. Although it is believed that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, no assurance can be given that such expectations will prove to have been correct and persons reading this announcement are therefore cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date of this announcement. Centene does not assume any obligation to update the information contained in this announcement (whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise), except as required by applicable law. These risks, as well as other risks associated with the merger, are more fully discussed in the joint proxy statement/prospectus that is included in the Registration Statement on Form S-4 that has been filed with the SEC on September 21, 2015, in connection with the merger. A further list and description of risks and uncertainties can be found in Centene’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, and in its reports on Form 10-Q and Form 8-K.

Exhibit 99.2

INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Consolidated Financial Statements

  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     2   

Consolidated Statements of Operations for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015

     3   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015

     4   

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2015 and 2014

     5   

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015

     6   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015

     7   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     8   

Financial Statement Schedule

  

Schedule I—Condensed Financial Information of Registrant (Parent Company Only)

     63   

 

1


REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Health Net, Inc.

Woodland Hills, California

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Health Net, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015. Our audits also included the consolidated financial statement schedule listed in the index at page F-1. These consolidated financial statements and consolidated financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements and consolidated financial statement schedule based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall consolidated financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also, in our opinion, such consolidated financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, present fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.

We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated February 29, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

Los Angeles, California

February 29, 2016

 

2


HEALTH NET, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014     2013  

Revenues

       

Health plan services premiums

   $ 15,553,348       $ 13,361,170      $ 10,377,073   

Government contracts

     628,451         603,975        572,266   

Net investment income

     55,494         45,166        69,613   

Administrative services fees and other income

     6,294         (1,725     34,791   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     16,243,587         14,008,586        11,053,743   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

       

Health plan services (excluding depreciation and amortization)

     13,041,036         11,307,751        8,886,547   

Government contracts

     603,841         536,643        502,918   

General and administrative

     1,816,166         1,552,364        1,083,694   

Selling

     270,174         262,338        239,428   

Depreciation and amortization

     22,533         29,786        38,589   

Interest

     33,309         31,376        32,614   

Asset impairment

     1,884         88,536        —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

     15,788,943         13,808,794        10,783,790   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations before income taxes

     454,644         199,792        269,953   

Income tax provision

     268,967         54,163        99,827   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 185,677       $ 145,629      $ 170,126   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share:

       

Basic

   $ 2.40       $ 1.83      $ 2.14   

Diluted

   $ 2.37       $ 1.80      $ 2.12   

Weighted average shares outstanding:

       

Basic

     77,212         79,602        79,455   

Diluted

     78,358         80,777        80,404   

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

3


HEALTH NET, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013  

Net income

   $ 185,677      $ 145,629      $ 170,126   

Other comprehensive income before tax:

      

Unrealized gains (losses) on investments available-for-sale:

      

Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period

     (10,480     59,073        (78,217

Less: Reclassification adjustments for gains included in earnings

     (192     (2,710     (23,975
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on investments available-for-sale, net

     (10,672     56,363        (102,192
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension plans:

      

Prior service cost arising during the period

     —          —          607   

Net gain (loss) arising during the period

     6,416        (11,893     7,294   

Less: Amortization of prior service cost and net loss included in net periodic pension cost

     2,560        600        2,572   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension plans, net

     8,976        (11,293     10,473   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax

     (1,696     45,070        (91,719

Income tax (benefit) expense related to components of other comprehensive income

     (306     15,464        (31,868
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

     (1,390     29,606        (59,851
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 184,287      $ 175,235      $ 110,275   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4


HEALTH NET, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 

     December 31,  
     2015     2014  

ASSETS

    

Current Assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 996,854      $ 869,133   

Investments-available-for-sale (amortized cost: 2015-$2,209,670, 2014-$1,777,404)

     2,218,367        1,791,060   

Premiums receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts (2015-$3,732, 2014- $1,671)

     943,746        951,935   

Amounts receivable under government contracts

     267,655        150,546   

Other receivables

     467,526        424,910   

Deferred taxes

     91,005        57,911   

Assets held for sale

     —          50,000   

Other assets

     338,890        220,122   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     5,324,043        4,515,617   

Property and equipment, net

     146,053        84,328   

Goodwill

     558,886        558,886   

Other intangible assets, net

     9,060        11,822   

Deferred taxes

     12,230        33,081   

Investments-available-for-sale-noncurrent (amortized cost: 2015-$34,197, 2014-$5,474)

     27,580        4,570   

Other noncurrent assets

     319,794        187,630   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 6,397,646      $ 5,395,934   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current Liabilities:

    

Reserves for claims and other settlements

   $ 1,493,392      $ 1,896,035   

Health care and other costs payable under government contracts

     85,132        71,988   

Unearned premiums

     134,232        96,106   

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

     285,000        —     

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     1,874,154        880,374   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     3,871,910        2,944,503   

Senior notes payable

     399,709        399,504   

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

     —          100,000   

Other noncurrent liabilities

     292,947        242,705   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     4,564,566        3,686,712   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ Equity:

    

Preferred stock ($0.001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding)

     —          —     

Common stock ($0.001 par value, 350,000 shares authorized; issued 2015-153,776 shares; 2014-152,451 shares)

     154        153   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,497,562        1,444,705   

Treasury common stock, at cost (2015-76,458 shares of common stock; 2014-74,378 shares of common stock)

     (2,454,939     (2,341,652

Retained earnings

     2,794,954        2,609,277   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (4,651     (3,261
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     1,833,080        1,709,222   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 6,397,646      $ 5,395,934   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

5


HEALTH NET, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Amounts in thousands)

 

    Common Stock     Additional     Common Stock
Held in Treasury
          Accumulated
Other
       
    Shares     Amount     Paid-In
Capital
    Shares     Amount     Retained
Earnings
    Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Total  

Balance as of January 1, 2013

    148,727      $ 149      $ 1,329,000        (67,426   $ (2,092,625   $ 2,293,522      $ 26,984      $ 1,557,030   

Net income

              170,126          170,126   

Other comprehensive loss

                (59,851     (59,851

Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units

    1,497        1        20,070                20,071   

Share-based compensation expense

        29,930                29,930   

Tax detriment related to equity compensation plans

        (1,376             (1,376

Repurchases of common stock

          (3,278     (87,119         (87,119
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2014

    150,224      $ 150      $ 1,377,624        (70,704   $ (2,179,744   $ 2,463,648      $ (32,867   $ 1,628,811   

Net income

              145,629          145,629   

Other comprehensive income

                29,606        29,606   

Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units

    2,227        3        37,651                37,654   

Share-based compensation expense

        28,334                28,334   

Tax benefit related to equity compensation plans

        1,096                1,096   

Repurchases of common stock

          (3,674     (161,908         (161,908
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2015

    152,451      $ 153      $ 1,444,705        (74,378   $ (2,341,652   $ 2,609,277      $ (3,261   $ 1,709,222   

Net income

              185,677          185,677   

Other comprehensive loss

                (1,390     (1,390

Exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock units

    1,325        1        18,715                18,716   

Share-based compensation expense

        29,451                29,451   

Tax benefit related to equity compensation plans

        4,691                4,691   

Repurchases of common stock

          (2,080     (113,287         (113,287
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2015

    153,776      $ 154      $ 1,497,562        (76,458   $ (2,454,939   $ 2,794,954      $ (4,651   $ 1,833,080   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

6


HEALTH NET, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

      

Net income

   $ 185,677      $ 145,629      $ 170,126   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Amortization and depreciation

     22,533        29,786        38,589   

Asset impairment charges

     1,884        88,536        —     

Share-based compensation expense

     29,451        28,334        29,930   

Deferred income taxes

     (10,894     (16,564     8,645   

Excess tax benefit on share-based compensation

     (4,855     (2,230     (620

Net realized gain on investments

     (191     (2,710     (24,061

Other changes

     38,119        29,838        31,539   

Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and dispositions:

      

Premiums receivable and unearned premiums

     46,315        (549,786     (83,822

Other current assets, receivables and noncurrent assets

     (315,238     (444,288     1,425   

Amounts receivable/payable under government contracts

     (98,039     39,754        20,896   

Reserves for claims and other settlements

     (402,643     911,960        (53,898

Accounts payable and other liabilities

     938,976        517,742        (42,910
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     431,095        776,001        95,839   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Sales of investments

     953,092        441,430        696,534   

Maturities of investments

     104,095        98,901        93,225   

Purchases of investments

     (1,538,128     (665,200     (722,223

Purchases of property and equipment

     (60,949     (62,010     (59,525

Sales (purchases) of restricted investments and other

     (4,759     2,027        (7,432
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities

     (546,649     (184,852     579   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases

     18,972        27,727        10,762   

Excess tax benefit on share-based compensation

     4,855        2,230        620   

Repurchases of common stock

     (112,977     (152,549     (77,810

Borrowings under financing arrangements

     360,000        —          345,000   

Repayment of borrowings under financing arrangements

     (175,000     —          (345,000

Net decrease in checks outstanding, net of deposits

     —          —          (23,842

Customer funds administered

     147,425        (32,579     86,897   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     243,275        (155,171     (3,373
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     127,721        435,978        93,045   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

     869,133        433,155        340,110   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

   $ 996,854      $ 869,133      $ 433,155   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS DISCLOSURE:

      

Interest paid

   $ 31,622      $ 29,670      $ 30,789   

Income taxes paid

     276,468        83,499        80,119   

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

7


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1—Description of Business and Significant Events

Health Net, Inc. (referred to herein as “Health Net,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “HNT”) is a publicly traded managed care organization that delivers managed health care services. Together with our subsidiaries, we provide health benefits through our health maintenance organizations (“HMOs”), insured preferred provider organizations (“PPOs”), exclusive provider organization (“EPO”), point of service (“POS”) plans and indemnity products, among others, to approximately 6.1 million individuals across the country through group, individual, Medicare (including the Medicare prescription drug benefit commonly referred as “Part D”), Medicaid (“Medi-Cal” in California), and dual eligible programs as well as programs with the the United States Department of Defense (“Department of Defense” or “DoD”) and United States Department of Veterans Affairs (“VA”). Our subsidiaries also offer managed health care products related to behavioral health and prescription drugs.

Our reportable segments are comprised of Western Region Operations and Government Contracts, each of which is described below.

Our health plan services are provided under our Western Region Operations reportable segment, which includes the operations primarily conducted in California, Arizona, Oregon and Washington for our commercial, Medicare and Medicaid health plans, our health and life insurance companies, our pharmaceutical services subsidiary and certain operations of our behavioral health subsidiaries.

Our Government Contracts reportable segment includes our government-sponsored managed care federal contract with the DoD under the TRICARE program in the North Region and other health care, mental health and behavioral health government contracts. On April 1, 2011, we began delivering administrative services under the new T-3 contract for the TRICARE North Region (“T-3 contract”). The T-3 contract for the North Region covers Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky (except Fort Campbell), Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin and the District of Columbia and portions of Iowa and Missouri. The Company provides administrative services to approximately 2.8 million Military Health System (“MHS”) eligible individuals under the T-3 contract. In addition to the beneficiaries that we service under the T-3 contract, we administer contracts with VA to manage the Patient Centered Community Care program (“PC3 Program”) and community based outpatient clinics in one state covering approximately 4,083 enrollees, We also provide behavioral health services to military families under the Department of Defense sponsored Military and Family Life Counseling, formerly Military and Family Life Consultant, (“MFLC”) program. See Note 2 under the heading “Government Contracts” for additional information on our T-3 contract for the North Region, the MFLC contract and PC3 Program contract.

Significant Events

Centene Transaction

On July 2, 2015, the Company entered into the Merger Agreement with Centene, together with Merger Sub I and Merger Sub II. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, (i) Merger Sub I will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company as the surviving corporation (the “Surviving Corporation”) and (ii) subject to delivery of a legal opinion from counsel to the Surviving Corporation regarding certain aspects of the tax treatment of the transactions, immediately after the consummation of the Merger, the Surviving Corporation will merge with and into Merger Sub II, with Merger Sub II continuing as the surviving company.

At the effective time of the Merger, the Company’s existing stockholders will receive per share merger consideration consisting of $28.25 in cash and 0.6220 of one share of Centene’s common stock.

The completion of the Merger is subject to the satisfaction or waiver of customary closing conditions, including, without limitation, certain approval, notice or similar requirements with applicable regulatory authorities. On August 11, 2015, the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice and the Federal Trade Commission granted early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended (the “HSR Act”). On October 23, 2015, our stockholders approved the adoption of the Merger Agreement and Centene’s stockholders approved the issuance of the shares of its common stock forming part of the merger consideration.

 

8


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The completion of the Merger is not conditioned on receipt of financing by Centene. The Merger is expected to close in the first quarter of 2016, subject to the receipt of the remaining required regulatory approvals and satisfaction or waiver of other closing conditions.

Cognizant Transaction

On November 2, 2014, we entered into a master services agreement (as subsequently amended and restated, the “Master Services Agreement”) with Cognizant Healthcare Services, LLC to provide certain services to us. In connection with the Master Services Agreement, we also entered into an asset purchase agreement (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which we agreed to sell certain software assets and related intellectual property we own to Cognizant (the “Asset Sale,” and together with the transactions contemplated by the Master Services Agreement, the “Cognizant Transaction”). The closing of the Cognizant Transaction and commencement of services under the Master Services Agreement on the BPaaS Services Commencement Date (as defined in the Master Services Agreement), was subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, and the closing of the related Asset Sale was scheduled for the BPaaS Services Commencement Date. However, in connection with the announcement of the Merger with Centene, we agreed with Cognizant to suspend efforts toward, and defer the occurrence of, the BPaaS Services Commencement Date to provide time for Health Net and Centene to work towards closing the Merger, and accordingly entered into an amendment to the Master Services Agreement on July 1, 2015 (the “Cognizant Amendment”). The decision to suspend efforts toward the BPaaS Services Commencement Date has similarly deferred the Asset Sale.

As of December 31, 2014 we had classified $50.0 million, at fair value less cost to sell, in assets as assets held for sale. As a result of the Cognizant Amendment, we reclassified assets held for sale to property and equipment held-for use and resumed depreciation of such assets due to the deferral of the Asset Sale during the three months ended September 30, 2015. As of December 31, 2015, we had no assets held for sale. See Note 3 for additional information about our agreement with Cognizant, the assets previously held for sale and our subsequent amendment to the Master Services Agreement.

Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities through the date of the issuance of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. These estimates require the Company to apply complex assumptions and judgments, and often the Company must make estimates about effects of matters that are inherently uncertain and will likely change in subsequent periods. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Principal areas requiring the use of estimates include revenue recognition, including rebates, health care costs, including incurred but not yet reported (“IBNR”) amounts, amounts receivable or payable under the premium stabilization programs enacted by the ACA (see “Accounting for Certain Provisions of the ACA—3Rs: Reinsurance, Risk Adjustment and Risk Corridor” section below), reserves for contingent liabilities, amounts receivable or payable under government contracts, goodwill and other intangible assets, recoverability of long-lived assets and investments, and income taxes.

Health Plan Services Revenue Recognition

Health plan services premium revenues generally include HMO, PPO, EPO and POS premiums from employer groups and individuals and from Medicare recipients who have purchased supplemental benefit coverage, for which premiums are based on a predetermined prepaid fee, Medicaid revenues based on multi-year contracts to provide care to Medicaid recipients, revenue under Medicare risk contracts to provide care to enrolled Medicare recipients and revenue from our dual eligible members who are participating in the California Coordinated Care Initiative or “CCI.” Revenue is recognized in the month in which the related enrollees are entitled to health care services. Premiums collected in advance of the month in which enrollees are entitled to health care services are recorded as unearned premiums.

 

9


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Under the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (collectively, the “ACA”), commercial health plans with medical loss ratios (“MLR”) on fully insured products, as calculated as set forth in the ACA, that fall below certain targets are required to rebate ratable portions of their premiums annually. We classify the estimated rebates, if any, as a reduction to health plan services premiums in our consolidated statement of operations. Estimated rebates for our commercial health plans were $0 for the year ended December 31, 2015 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2014. We paid $0.4 million related to 2014 rebates during the year ended December 31, 2015. In addition to the rebates for the commercial health plans under the ACA, there is also a medical loss ratio corridor for the California Department of Health Care Services (“DHCS”) adult Medicaid expansion members under Medi-Cal covering an 18-month period from January 1, 2014 to June 30, 2015 and for annual periods thereafter. If our MLR for this population is below 85%, then we would have to pay DHCS a rebate. If the MLR is above 95%, then DHCS would have to pay us additional premium. As of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, we have accrued $345.0 million and $200.6 million, respectively, in accounts payable and other liabilities, and accrued $58.1 million and $0, respectively, in other noncurrent liabilities for MLR rebates with respect to this population payable to DHCS. Our Medicaid contract with the state of Arizona contains profit-sharing provisions. If our Arizona Medicaid profits are in excess of the amount we are allowed to fully retain, we record a payable and reduce health plan services premiums. With respect to our Arizona Medicaid contract, the balance included in other noncurrent assets as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $0 and $2.3 million, respectively, and the profit corridor payable balance included in accounts payable and other liabilities as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $49.7 million and $27.0 million, respectively. The profit corridor payable balance included in other noncurrent liabilities as of December 31, 2015 was $2.4 million and $0 as of December 31, 2014. In the year ended December 31, 2015, the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System (“AHCCCS”) withheld $36.2 million in connection with the profit corridor payable from our capitation payment. See below in this Note 2 under the heading “Accounting for Certain Provisions of the ACA” for additional information.

The following table presents information regarding the impact to health plan services premium revenues related to the Medi-Cal MLR rebates and our Arizona Medicaid contract profit-sharing provisions (amounts in millions):

 

     Increase (Decrease) in Health Plan Services
Premium Revenue
 
     Year Ended December 31, 2015  
     2015      2014  

Medi-Cal MLR rebates

   $ (202.5    $ (200.6

AZ Medicaid contract profit-sharing provisions

     (63.7      (24.7

Approximately 64%, 59%, and 50% in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively, of our health plan services premiums were generated under Medicare, Medicaid/Medi-Cal and dual eligibles contracts, as applicable. These revenues are subject to audit and retroactive adjustment by the respective fiscal intermediaries. Laws and regulations governing these programs, including the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (“CMS”) methodology with respect to risk adjustment data validation (“RADV”) audits, are extremely complex and subject to interpretation. As a result, there is at least a reasonable possibility that recorded estimates will change by a material amount.

Our Medicare Advantage contracts are with CMS. CMS deploys a risk adjustment model which apportions premiums paid to all health plans according to health severity and certain demographic factors. This risk adjustment model results in periodic changes in our risk factor adjustment scores for certain diagnostic codes, which then result in changes to our health plan services premium revenues. Because the recorded revenue is based on our best estimate at the time, the actual payment we receive from CMS for risk adjustment reimbursement settlements may be materially different than the amounts we have initially recognized on our financial statements. We also have stand-alone Medicare Advantage Plus Prescription Drug (“MAPD”) plans that cover both prescription drugs (Part D) and medical care. The Part D benefit consists of pharmacy benefits for Medicare beneficiaries. We provide prescription drug benefits as part of our Medicare Advantage and dual eligibles offerings. Health care costs and general and administrative expenses associated with Part D are recognized as the costs and expenses are incurred.

 

10


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Our premiums from the Medi-Cal programs and other state-sponsored health programs are subject to certain retroactive premium adjustments based on expected and actual health care costs.

In addition, our state-sponsored health care programs in California, including Medi-Cal, seniors and persons with disabilities (“SPD”) programs, the dual eligibles demonstration portion of the California Coordinated Care Initiative that began in April 2014 and Medicaid expansion under federal health care reform that began in January 2014, are subject to retrospective premium adjustments based on certain risk sharing provisions included in our state-sponsored health plans rate settlement agreement described below. We estimate and recognize the retrospective adjustments to premium revenue based upon experience to date under our state-sponsored health care programs contracts. The retrospective premium adjustment is recorded as an adjustment to premium revenue and other noncurrent assets.

On November 2, 2012, we entered into a state-sponsored health plans rate settlement agreement (the “Agreement”) with DHCS to settle historical rate disputes with respect to our participation in the Medi-Cal program, for rate years prior to the 2011–2012 rate year. As part of the Agreement, DHCS agreed, among other things, to (1) an extension of all of our Medi-Cal managed care contracts existing as of the date of the Agreement for an additional five years from their then existing expiration dates; (2) retrospective premium adjustments on all of our state-sponsored health care programs, including Medi-Cal, which includes SPDs, Healthy Families, the dual eligibles demonstration portion of the CCI that began in 2014 and the Medi-Cal expansion populations that also began in 2014 (our “state-sponsored health care programs”), which are tracked in a settlement account as discussed in more detail below; and (3) compensate us should DHCS terminate any of our state-sponsored health care programs contracts early.

Effective January 1, 2013, the settlement account (the “Account”) was established with an initial balance of zero. The balance in the Account is adjusted annually to reflect retrospective premium adjustments for each calendar year (referenced in the Agreement as a deficit or surplus). A deficit or surplus will result to the extent our actual pretax margin (as defined in the Agreement) on our state-sponsored health care programs is below or above a predetermined pretax margin target. The amount of any deficit or surplus is calculated as described in the Agreement. Cash settlement of the Account will occur on December 31, 2019, except that under certain circumstances the DHCS may extend the final settlement for up to three additional one-year periods (as may be extended, the “Term”). In addition, the DHCS will make an interim partial settlement payment to us if it terminates any of our state-sponsored health care programs contracts early. Upon expiration of the Term, if the Account is in a surplus position, then no monies are owed to either party. If the Account is in a deficit position, then DHCS shall pay the amount of the deficit to us. In no event, however, shall the amount paid by DHCS to us under the Agreement exceed $264 million or be less than an alternative minimum amount as defined in the Agreement.

We estimate and recognize the retrospective adjustments to premium revenue based upon experience to date under our state-sponsored health care programs contracts. The retrospective premium adjustment is recorded as an adjustment to premium revenue and other noncurrent assets. As of December 31, 2015, we had calculated a surplus of $386.2 million. As a surplus Account position results in no monies due to either party upon expiration of the Term, we have no receivable and no payable recorded as of December 31, 2015 in connection with the Agreement. As of December 31, 2014, we had calculated a surplus of $53.4 million under the Agreement and reduced our receivable to zero, reflecting our cumulative estimated retrospective premium adjustment to the Account based on our actual pretax margin for the period beginning on January 1, 2013 and ending on December 31, 2014. As a surplus Account position results in no monies due to either party upon expiration of the Term, we had no receivable and no payable recorded as of December 31, 2014 in connection with the Agreement. As of December 31, 2013, we had calculated and recorded a deficit of $62.9 million, net of a valuation discount in the amount of $4.4 million, reflecting our estimated retrospective premium adjustment to the Account based on our actual pretax margin for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

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HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table presents information regarding the impact to health plan services premium revenues related to the change in prior years Medicare risk adjustment revenues, retroactive premium adjustments for our Medi-Cal and other state-sponsored health programs and the change in deficit calculated under our state-sponsored health plans rate settlement agreement (amounts in millions):

 

     Increase (Decrease) in Health Plan Services
Premium Revenue
 
     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014      2013  

Change in prior years risk adjustment revenue estimate

   $ 1.1       $ 13.1       $ (9.0

Medi-Cal retroactive premium adjustments for prior years

     46.9         —           74.3   

Change in deficit calculated under our state-sponsored health plans rate settlement agreement

     —           (62.9      62.9   

Health Plan Services Health Care Cost

The cost of health care services is recognized in the period in which services are provided and includes an estimate of the cost of services that have been incurred but not yet reported. Such costs include payments to primary care physicians, specialists, hospitals and outpatient care facilities, and the costs associated with managing the extent of such care. Our health care cost can also include from time to time remediation of certain claims as a result of periodic reviews by various regulatory agencies.

Our HMOs, primarily in California, generally contract with various medical groups to provide professional care to certain of their members on a capitated, or fixed per member per month fee basis. Capitation contracts generally include a provision for stop-loss and non-capitated services for which we are liable. Professional capitated contracts also generally contain provisions for shared risk and pay-for-performance bonuses, whereby the Company and the medical groups share in the variance between actual costs and predetermined goals. Additionally, we contract with certain hospitals to provide hospital care to enrolled members on a capitated basis. Our HMOs also contract with hospitals, physicians and other providers of health care, pursuant to discounted fee-for-service arrangements, hospital per diems, and case rates under which providers bill the HMOs for each individual service provided to enrollees.

We estimate the amount of the provision for health care service costs IBNR in accordance with GAAP and using standard actuarial developmental methodologies based upon historical data including the period between the date services are rendered and the date claims are received and paid, denied claim activity, expected medical cost inflation, seasonality patterns and changes in membership, among other things.

Our IBNR best estimate also includes a provision for adverse deviation, which is an estimate for known environmental factors that are reasonably likely to affect the required level of IBNR reserves. This provision for adverse deviation is intended to capture the potential adverse development from known environmental factors such as our entry into new geographical markets, changes in our geographic or product mix, the introduction of new customer populations, variation in benefit utilization, disease outbreaks, changes in provider reimbursement, fluctuations in medical cost trend, variation in claim submission patterns and variation in claims processing speed and payment patterns, changes in technology that provide faster access to claims data or change the speed of adjudication and settlement of claims, variability in claim inventory levels, non-standard claim development, and/or exceptional situations that require judgmental adjustments in setting the reserves for claims. As part of our best estimate for IBNR, the provision for adverse deviation recorded at December 31, 2015 and 2014 was approximately $74.3 million and $77.7 million, respectively.

We consistently apply our IBNR estimation methodology from period to period. Our IBNR best estimate is made on an accrual basis and adjusted in future periods as required. Any adjustments to the prior period estimates are included in the current period. As additional information becomes known to us, we adjust our assumptions accordingly to change our estimate of IBNR. Therefore, if moderately adverse conditions do not occur, evidenced by more complete claims information in the following period, then our prior period estimates will be revised downward, resulting in

 

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HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

favorable development. However, any favorable prior period reserve development would increase current period net income only to the extent that the current period provision for adverse deviation is less than the benefit recognized from the prior period favorable development. If moderately adverse conditions occur and are more acute than we estimated, then our prior period estimates will be revised upward, resulting in unfavorable development, which would decrease current period net income. For the year ended December 31, 2015, we had $107.4 million in favorable reserve developments related to prior years. This reserve development for the year ended December 31, 2015 consisted of $29.7 million in favorable prior year development and a release of the $77.7 million provision for adverse deviation held at December 31, 2014. We believe that the $29.7 million favorable development for the year ended December 31, 2015 was primarily due to the growth of the new Medicaid expansion population in 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2014, we had $14.6 million in net favorable reserve developments related to prior years. This reserve development for the year ended December 31, 2014 consisted of $36.6 million in unfavorable prior year development primarily due to the existence of moderately adverse conditions and a release of $51.2 million of the provision for adverse deviation held at December 31, 2013. We believe that the $36.6 million unfavorable development for the year ended December 31, 2014 was primarily due to unanticipated benefit utilization in our commercial business arising from dates of service in the fourth quarter of 2013 as a result of an uncertain environment related to the ACA.The reserve developments related to prior years for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, when considered together with the provision for adverse deviation recorded as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, did not have a material impact on our operating results or financial condition.

The majority of the IBNR reserve balance held at the end of each year is associated with the most recent months’ incurred services because these are the services for which the fewest claims have been paid. The degree of uncertainty in the estimates of incurred claims is greater for the most recent months’ incurred services. Revised estimates for prior periods are determined in each year based on the most recent updates of paid claims for prior periods. Estimates for service costs incurred but not yet reported are subject to the impact of changes in the regulatory environment, economic conditions, changes in claims trends, and numerous other factors. Given the inherent variability of such estimates, the actual liability could differ materially from the amounts estimated.

We assess the profitability of contracts for providing health care services when operating results or forecasts indicate probable future losses. Contracts are grouped in a manner consistent with the method of determining premium rates. Losses are determined by comparing anticipated premiums to estimates for the total of health care related costs less reinsurance recoveries, if any, and the cost of maintaining the contracts. Losses, if any, are recognized in the period the loss is determined and are classified as Health Plan Services cost. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, we held no premium deficiency reserves.

Government Contracts

On April 1, 2011, we began delivery of administrative services under our T-3 contract for the TRICARE North Region. The T-3 contract was awarded to us on May 13, 2010, and included five one-year option periods. On March 15, 2014, the DoD exercised the last of these options, which extended the T-3 contract through March 31, 2015. In March 2015, the DoD modified our T-3 contract to add three additional one-year option periods and awarded us the first of the three option periods, which allows us to continue providing access to health care services to TRICARE beneficiaries through March 31, 2016. On February 1, 2016, we received preliminary written notice of the Government’s intent to exercise the second one-year option period concluding March 31, 2017. If the two remaining option periods are ultimately exercised, our T-3 contract would conclude on March 31, 2018. On April 24, 2015, the DoD issued its final request for proposal for the next generation TRICARE contracts (the “T-2017 contracts”), which will reduce the three existing TRICARE regions to two. On July 23, 2015, we responded to the DoD’s request for proposal, and on February 16, 2016, we submitted a revised response to the DoD’s request for proposal. The DoD has indicated that it expects to award the T-2017 contracts in the first half of 2016, with health care delivery expected to commence on April 1, 2017.

We provide various types of administrative services under the T-3 contract, including: provider network management, referral management, medical management, disease management, enrollment, customer service, clinical support service, and claims processing. We also provided assistance in the transition into the T-3 contract, and will provide assistance in any transition out of the contract. These services are structured as cost reimbursement arrangements for health care costs plus administrative fees earned in the form of fixed prices, fixed unit prices, and contingent fees and payments based on various incentives and penalties.

 

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HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

In accordance with GAAP, we evaluate, at the inception of the contract and as services are delivered, all deliverables in the service arrangement to determine whether they represent separate units of accounting. The delivered items are considered separate units of accounting if the delivered items have value to the customer on a standalone basis (i.e., they are sold separately by any vendor) and no general right of return exists relative to the delivered item. While we identified two separate units of accounting within the T-3 contract, no determination of estimated selling price was performed because both units of accounting are performed ratably over the option periods and, accordingly, the same methodology of revenue recognition applies to both units of accounting.

Therefore, we recognize revenue related to administrative services on a straight-line basis over the option period, when the fees become fixed and determinable.

The T-3 contract includes various performance-based incentives and penalties. For each of the incentives or penalties, we adjust revenue accordingly based on the amount that we have earned or incurred at each interim date and are legally entitled to in the event of a contract termination.

The transition-in process for the T-3 contract began in the second quarter of 2010. Deferred transition-in costs and related deferred revenues are amortized on a straight-line basis over the customer relationship period. Fulfillment costs associated with the T-3 contract are expensed as incurred.

Revenues and expenses associated with the T-3 contract are reported as part of government contracts revenues and government contracts expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and included in the Government Contracts reportable segment.

The TRICARE members are served by our network and out-of-network providers in accordance with the T-3 contract. We pay health care costs related to these services to the providers and are later reimbursed by the DoD for such payments. Under the terms of the T-3 contract, we are not the primary obligor for health care services and accordingly, we do not include health care costs and related reimbursements in our consolidated statement of operations. Other government contracts revenues are recognized in the month in which the eligible beneficiaries are entitled to health care services or in the month in which the administrative services are performed or the period that coverage for services is provided.

Amounts receivable under government contracts are comprised primarily of contractually defined billings, accrued contract incentives under the terms of the contract and amounts related to change orders for services not originally specified in the contract. Pursuant to our T-3 contract, the government has the right to unilaterally modify the contract in certain respects by issuing change orders directing us to implement terms or services that were not originally included in the contract. Following receipt of a change order, we have a contractual right to negotiate an equitable adjustment to the contract terms to account for the impact of the change order. We start to perform under such change orders and begin to incur associated costs after we receive the government’s unilateral modification, but before we have negotiated the final scope and/or value of the change order. In these situations, costs are expensed as incurred, and we estimate and record revenue when we have met all applicable revenue recognition criteria. These criteria include the requirements that change order amounts are determinable, that we have performed under the change orders, and that collectability of amounts payable to us is reasonably assured.

In addition to the beneficiaries that we service under the T-3 contract, we provide behavioral health services to military families under the DoD sponsored MFLC program. On August 15, 2012, we entered into a MFLC contract awarded by the DoD. The contract has a five-year term that includes a 12-month base period and four 12-month option periods. In September 2013, VA awarded us a contract under its new PC3 Program. The PC3 Program provides eligible veterans coordinated, timely access to care through a comprehensive network of non-VA providers who meet VA quality standards when a local VA medical center cannot readily provide the care. We support VA in providing care to veterans in three of the six PC3 Program regions. These three regions, Regions 1, 2 and 4, encompass all or portions of 37 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. The PC3 Program contract term includes a base period of performance and four one-year option periods. In addition, VA will have the ability to extend the PC3 Program contract an additional two years and six months based on VA’s needs.

 

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HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

In August 2014, VA expanded our PC3 Program contract to include primary care services for veterans who are unable to obtain primary care at a VA medical center in the three PC3 regions in which we operate. In addition, in November 2014, we modified our PC3 Program contract to further expand our services with VA in support of the Veterans Access, Choice and Accountability Act of 2014 (“VACAA”). The VACAA modification to our PC3 Program contract (the “VACAA modification”) expires no later than September 30, 2017. The VACAA modification includes, among other things, the production and distribution of the new Veterans Choice Card, which allows veterans to elect to receive care outside of the VA when they qualify. The transition-in process for the VACAA modification began in the fourth quarter of 2014. Deferred revenues associated with the contract modification are amortized on a straight-line basis over the customer relationship period. Fulfillment costs associated with the PC3 contract and the related modification are expensed as incurred.

Share-Based Compensation Expense

As of December 31, 2015, we had various long-term incentive plans that permit the grant of stock options and other equity awards to certain employees, officers and non-employee directors, which are described more fully in Note 8.

The compensation cost that has been charged against income under our various long-term incentive plans was $29.5 million, $28.3 million and $29.9 million during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for share-based compensation arrangements was $11.5 million, $10.9 million and $11.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Cash flows resulting from the tax deductions in excess of the compensation cost recognized for those options (excess tax benefits) are classified as financing cash flows and such amounts are approximately $4.9 million, $2.2 million and $0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Forfeiture rates for share based awards are estimated up front and true-up adjustments are recorded for the actual forfeitures.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with maturity of three months or less when purchased. We had no checks outstanding, net of deposits as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Checks outstanding, net of deposits are classified as accounts payable and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets and the changes are reflected in the line item net increase (decrease) in checks outstanding, net of deposits within the cash flows from financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows.

Investments

Investments classified as available-for-sale, which consist primarily of debt securities, are stated at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and reported as other comprehensive income, net of income tax effects. The cost of investments sold is determined in accordance with the specific identification method and realized gains and losses are included in net investment income. We analyze all debt investments that have unrealized losses for impairment consideration and assess the intent to sell such securities. If such intent exists, impaired securities are considered other-than-temporarily impaired. Management also assesses if we may be required to sell the debt investments prior to the recovery of amortized cost, which may also trigger an impairment charge. If securities are considered other-than-temporarily impaired based on intent or ability, we assess whether the amortized costs of the securities can be recovered. If management anticipates recovering an amount less than the amortized cost of the securities, an impairment charge is calculated based on the expected discounted cash flows of the securities. Any deficit between the amortized cost and the expected cash flows is recorded through earnings as a charge. All other temporary impairment charges are recorded through other comprehensive income. During the year ended December 31, 2015, we recognized $2.0 million losses from other-than-temporary impairments related to our investments in corporate debt securities. During the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, no losses were recognized from other-than-temporary impairments.

 

15


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The estimated fair value amounts of cash equivalents, investments available-for-sale, premiums and other receivables, notes receivable and notes payable have been determined by using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. The carrying amounts of cash equivalents approximate fair value due to the short maturity of those instruments. Fair values for debt and equity securities are generally based upon quoted market prices. Where quoted market prices were not readily available, fair values were estimated using valuation methodologies based on available and observable market information. Such valuation methodologies include reviewing the value ascribed to the most recent financing, comparing the security with securities of publicly traded companies in a similar line of business, and reviewing the underlying financial performance including estimating discounted cash flows. The carrying value of premiums and other receivables, long-term notes receivable and nonmarketable securities approximates the fair value of such financial instruments. The fair value of notes payable is estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to us for debt with the same remaining maturities. The fair value of our fixed-rate borrowings was $416.3 million and $437.0 million as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The fair value of our variable-rate borrowings under our revolving credit facility was $285.0 million and $100.0 million as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, which was equal to the carrying value because the interest rates paid on these borrowings were based on prevailing market rates. The fair value of our fixed-rate borrowings was determined using the quoted market price, which is a Level 1 input in the fair value hierarchy. The fair value of our variable-rate borrowings was estimated to equal the carrying value because the interest rates paid on these borrowings were based on prevailing market rates. Since the pricing inputs are other than quoted prices and fair value is determined using an income approach, our variable-rate borrowings are classified as a Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. See Notes 6 and 7 for additional information regarding our financing arrangements and fair value measurements, respectively.

Restricted Assets

We and our consolidated subsidiaries are required to set aside certain funds which may only be used for certain purposes pursuant to state regulatory requirements. We have discretion as to whether we invest such funds in cash and cash equivalents or other investments. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the restricted cash and cash equivalents balances totaled $0.2 million and $0.2 million, respectively, and are included in other noncurrent assets. Investment securities held by trustees or agencies were $28.3 million and $24.0 million as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and are included in investments available-for-sale. For additional information on our regulatory requirements, see Note 12.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the lesser of estimated useful lives of the various classes of assets or the remaining lease term, in the case of leasehold improvements. The useful life for buildings and improvements is estimated at 35 to 40 years, and the useful lives for furniture, equipment and software range from 3 to 10 years (see Note 5).

We capitalize certain consulting costs, payroll and payroll-related costs for employees associated with computer software developed for internal use. We amortize such costs primarily over a five-year period. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Major improvements, which increase the estimated useful life of an asset, are capitalized. Upon the sale or retirement of assets, the recorded cost and the related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any gain or loss on disposal is reflected in operations.

We periodically assess long-lived assets or asset groups including property and equipment for recoverability when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. If we identify an indicator of impairment, we assess recoverability by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and the eventual disposal of the asset. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount is not recoverable and is measured as the excess of carrying value over fair value. Long-lived assets are classified as held for sale and included as part of current assets when certain criteria are met. We measure long-lived assets to be disposed of by sale at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Fair value is determined using quoted market prices or the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved.

 

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HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

In connection with the Cognizant Transaction, we classified certain software systems assets as held-for-sale in the year ended December 31, 2014. As of December 31, 2014, we had classified software systems assets with a total net book value of $130.2 million as assets held for sale. We assessed the recoverability of these assets held for sale and as a result, we recorded $80.2 million in asset impairments during the year ended December 31, 2014. During the year ended December 31, 2015, we recorded $1.9 million in asset impairments for additional property and equipment classified as held for sale in the first quarter of 2015. During the third quarter of 2015, due to the deferral of the Asset Sale in connection with the pending Merger with Centene, the Company reclassified all assets held for sale to property and equipment held-for-use and commenced depreciation for such assets. See Note 3 for more information regarding assets held for sale and the Cognizant Transaction.

In addition, we recorded an asset impairment of $1.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2014 for internally developed software. During the year ended December 31, 2013, we recorded $1.2 million in impairment losses to general and administrative expenses primarily for internally developed software.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill and other intangible assets arise primarily as a result of various business acquisitions and consist of identifiable intangible assets acquired and the excess of the cost of the acquisitions over the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed (goodwill). Identifiable intangible assets primarily consist of the value of provider networks and customer relationships, which are all subject to amortization.

We perform our annual impairment test on our recorded goodwill as of June 30 or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that we might not recover the carrying value of these assets for each of our reporting units. We performed our annual impairment test on our goodwill and other intangible assets as of June 30, 2015 for our Western Region Operations reporting unit and also re-evaluated the useful lives of our other intangible assets. No impairment was identified. We performed a two-step impairment test to determine the existence of impairment and the amount of the impairment. In the first step, we compared the fair values to the related carrying values and concluded that the carrying value of the Western Region Operations was not impaired. As a result, the second step was not performed. We also determined that the estimated useful lives of our other intangible assets properly reflected the current estimated useful lives.

On November 2, 2014, we signed a definitive master services agreement with Cognizant to provide certain services to us. In connection with this agreement, we agreed to sell certain software assets and related intellectual property (“software system assets”) we own to Cognizant. The transaction, including the related asset sale, was subject to the receipt of required regulatory approvals. See Note 3 for additional information regarding our agreements with Cognizant. Because the sale of these software system assets met the definition of a sale of a business under GAAP, as of September 30, 2014, we re-allocated $7 million of goodwill based on relative fair values of the Western Region Operations reporting unit with and without the impact of the business to be sold. Our measurement of fair values was based on a combination of the discounted total consideration expected to be received in connection with the services and asset sale agreements, income approach based on a discounted cash flow methodology, and replacement cost methodology. After the reallocation of goodwill, we performed a two-step impairment test to determine the existence of any impairment and the amount of the impairment. In the first step, we compared the fair values to the related carrying value and concluded that the carrying value of the business to be sold was impaired; however, we determined that the carrying value of the Western Region Operations reporting unit was not impaired. In the second step, we measured the impairment amount by comparing the implied value of the allocated goodwill to the carrying amount of such goodwill. Based on the results of our Step 2 test, we concluded that the implied value of the goodwill allocated to the business to be sold was zero, which resulted in an impairment charge for the total carrying value of the allocated goodwill of $7 million. See Note 7 for goodwill fair value measurement information.

 

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HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The carrying amount of goodwill by reporting unit is as follows:

 

     Western
Region
Operations
     Total  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Balance as of December 31, 2013

   $ 565.9       $ 565.9   

Goodwill allocated to sale of business (see Note 3)

     (7.0      (7.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2014

   $ 558.9         558.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2015

   $ 558.9       $ 558.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The intangible assets that continue to be subject to amortization using the straight-line method over their estimated lives are as follows:

 

     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net
Balance
     Weighted
Average Life
(in years)
 
     (Dollars in millions)         

As of December 31, 2015:

           

Provider networks

   $ 41.5       $ (38.0    $ 3.5         18.9   

Customer relationships and other

     29.5         (23.9      5.6         11.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
   $ 71.0       $ (61.9    $ 9.1      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

As of December 31, 2014:

           

Provider networks

   $ 41.5       $ (36.9    $ 4.6         18.9   

Customer relationships and other

     29.5         (22.3      7.2         11.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
   $ 71.0       $ (59.2    $ 11.8      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

The amortization expense was $2.8 million, $3.0 million and $3.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Estimated annual pretax amortization expense for other intangible assets for each of the next five years ending December 31 is as follows (dollars in millions):

 

Year

   Amount  

2016

   $ 2.2   

2017

     2.2   

2018

     2.1   

2019

     0.9   

2020

     0.6   

Policy Acquisition Costs

Policy acquisition costs are those variable costs that relate to the acquisition of new and renewal commercial health insurance business. Such costs include broker commissions, costs of policy issuance and underwriting, and other costs we incur to acquire new commercial business or renew existing business. Our commercial health insurance business typically has a one-year term and may be canceled upon a 30-day notice. We expense these costs as incurred and report them as selling expenses in our consolidated statements of operations.

 

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HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Reserves for Contingent Liabilities

In the course of our operations, we are involved on a routine basis in various disputes with members, health care providers, and other entities or individuals, as well as audits or investigations by government agencies and elected officials that relate to our services and/or business practices that expose us to potential losses.

We recognize an estimated loss, which may represent damages, assessment of regulatory fines or penalties, settlement costs, future legal expenses or a combination of the foregoing, as appropriate, from such loss contingencies when it is both probable that a loss will be incurred and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. Our loss estimates are based in part on an analysis of potential results, the stage of the proceedings, consultation with outside counsel and any other relevant information available. See Note 13 for additional details.

Insurance Programs

The Company is insured for various errors and omissions, property, casualty and other risks. The Company maintains various self-insured retention amounts, or “deductibles,” on such insurance coverage.

Concentrations of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash equivalents, investments and premiums receivable. All cash equivalents and investments are managed within established guidelines, which provide us diversity among issuers. Our 10 largest employer group premiums receivable balances within each of our plans accounted for 7% and 5% of our total premiums receivable as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Our Medicare receivable from CMS represented 9% of total receivables as of December 31, 2015 compared with 9% as of December 31, 2014. Our Medicaid receivable, due primarily from DHCS, represented approximately 80% and 84% of premiums receivable as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Our premiums receivable from Medicare and Medicaid programs are subject to timing of cash receipts from the federal and state governmental agencies. Our 10 largest employer group premiums within each of our plans accounted for 9%, 11% and 16% of our health plan services premium revenues for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

The federal government is the primary customer of our Government Contracts reportable segment representing approximately 96% of our Government Contracts revenue. In addition, the federal government is a significant customer of our Western Region Operations segment as a result of our contract with CMS for coverage of Medicare-eligible individuals. Medicare revenues accounted for 20%, 23% and 27% of our health plan premium revenues in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Our Medicaid revenue is derived in California through our contracts with the DHCS, and, beginning in the fourth quarter of 2013, in Arizona through our contract with the Arizona Health Care Cost Containment System (“AHCCCS”). Medicaid premium revenues accounted for 41%, 36%, and 23% of our health plan services premium revenues for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively. We are the sole commercial plan contractor with DHCS to provide Medi-Cal services in Los Angeles County, California. In 2015 and 2014, revenue from our Medi-Cal contract in Los Angeles County was approximately 58% and 55% of our total Medicaid premium revenue, respectively, and approximately 24% and 19% of total health plan premium revenue, respectively.

In May 2005, we renewed our contract with DHCS to provide Medi-Cal service in Los Angeles County. On March 29, 2010, DHCS executed an amendment to extend our contract for a second 24-month extension period ending March 31, 2012. On December 1, 2011, our contract with DHCS was extended for a third 24-month period ending March 31, 2014. On November 2, 2012, our wholly owned subsidiaries, Health Net of California, Inc. and Health Net Community Solutions, Inc., entered into a settlement agreement (“the Agreement”) with the DHCS. As part of the Agreement, DHCS agreed, among other things, to the extension of all of our Medi-Cal managed care contracts existing on the date of the Agreement, including our contract with DHCS to provide Medi-Cal services in Los Angeles County, for an additional five years from their then existing expiration dates, subject to customary provisions for termination. Accordingly, our Medi-Cal contract for Los Angeles County is scheduled to expire in April 2019. For additional information on our Agreement with DHCS, see “Health Plan Services Revenue Recognition” above in this Note 2.

 

19


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share excludes dilution and reflects net income divided by the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted earnings per share is based upon the weighted average shares of common stock and dilutive common stock equivalents (this reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options were exercised and restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance share units (“PSUs”) were vested) outstanding during the periods presented.

The inclusion or exclusion of common stock equivalents arising from stock options, RSUs and PSUs in the computation of diluted earnings per share is determined using the treasury stock method. For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively, 1,146,000 shares, 1,175,000 shares and 949,000 shares of dilutive common stock equivalents were outstanding and were included in the computation of diluted earnings per share.

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively, an aggregate of 18,000 shares, 715,000 shares and 941,000 shares of common stock equivalents were considered anti-dilutive and were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. Stock options expire at various times through February 2019 (see Note 8).

In May 2011, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program for the repurchase of up to $300 million of our outstanding common stock (our “stock repurchase program”). On March 8, 2012, our Board of Directors approved a $323.7 million increase to our stock repurchase program and on December 16, 2014, our Board of Directors approved another $257.8 million increase to our stock repurchase program. This latest increase, when taken together with the remaining authorization at that time, brought our total authorization up to $400.0 million. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the remaining authorization under our stock repurchase program was $306.2 million and $400.0 million, respectively. See Note 9 for more information regarding our stock repurchase program.

 

20


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Comprehensive Income

Comprehensive income includes all changes in stockholders’ equity (except those arising from transactions with stockholders) and includes net income (loss), net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) after tax on investments available-for-sale and prior service cost and net loss related to our defined benefit pension plan (see Note 10).

Our accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 is as follows:

 

     Unrealized Gains
(Losses) on
investments
available-for-sale
     Defined Benefit
Pension Plans
     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (loss)
 
            (Dollars in millions)         

Balance as of January 1, 2013

   $ 38.0       $ (11.0    $ 27.0   

Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications

     (50.7      4.8         (45.9

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     (15.6      1.6         (14.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year ended December 31, 2013

     (66.3      6.4         (59.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2014

   $ (28.3    $ (4.6    $ (32.9

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

     38.3         (7.3      31.0   

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     (1.8      0.4         (1.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2014

     36.5         (6.9      29.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of January 1, 2015

   $ 8.2       $ (11.5    $ (3.3

Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications

     (6.8      3.9         (2.9

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     (0.1      1.6         1.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income for the year ended December 31, 2015

     (6.9      5.5         (1.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2015

   $ 1.3       $ (6.0    $ (4.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

21


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table shows reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income and the affected line items in the consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013:

 

     Year Ended December 31,      Affected line item in the
Consolidated

Statements of
Operations
     2015      2014      2013       
            (Dollars in millions)              

Unrealized gains on investments available-for-sale

   $ 0.2       $ 2.7       $ 24.0       Net investment income
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
     0.2         2.7         24.0       Total before tax
     0.1         0.9         8.4       Tax expense
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
     0.1         1.8         15.6       Net of tax
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Amortization of defined benefit pension items:

           

Prior-service cost

     (0.4      (0.4      (0.1    (a)

Actuarial gains (losses)

     (2.2      (0.2      (2.5    (a)
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
     (2.6      (0.6      (2.6    Total before tax
     (1.0      (0.2      (1.0    Tax benefit
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    
     (1.6      (0.4      (1.6    Net of tax
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total reclassifications for the period

   $ (1.5    $ 1.4       $ 14.0       Net of tax
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(a) These accumulated other comprehensive income components are included in the computation of net periodic pension cost.

Taxes Based on Premiums

We provide services in certain states which require premium taxes to be paid by us based on membership or billed premiums. These taxes are paid in lieu of or in addition to state income taxes and totaled $266.5 million in 2015, $191.2 million in 2014 and $124.4 million in 2013. The 2013 premium tax expense includes Medicaid premium taxes reinstated in June 2013 retroactive to July 1, 2012 (see “Medicaid Premium Taxes” below for additional information). These amounts are recorded in general and administrative expenses on our consolidated statements of operations.

Medicaid Premium Taxes

On June 27, 2013, the State of California reinstated premium taxes retroactive to July 1, 2012 for plans participating in Medi-Cal. As a result of this reinstatement, for the year ended December 31, 2013, we recorded $92.8 million, including $20.2 million attributable to periods prior to 2013, as general and administrative expense. In addition, the State of California increased Medicaid premium revenues in an amount equal to the increase in the premium taxes. As a result, we recorded $92.8 million in health plan services premiums for the year ended December 31, 2013. For the year ended December 31, 2014, we recorded $157.1 million in Medicaid premium taxes and a corresponding $157.1 million in health plan services premiums. For the year ended December 31, 2015, we recorded $222.4 million in Medicaid premium taxes and a corresponding $222.4 million in health plan services premiums. These Medicaid premium taxes are currently authorized by the State of California through July 1, 2016.

 

22


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Income Taxes

We record deferred tax assets and liabilities based on differences between the book and tax bases of assets and liabilities. The deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated by applying enacted tax rates and laws to taxable years in which such differences are expected to reverse. We establish a valuation allowance in accordance with the provisions of the Income Taxes Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) codification. We continually review the adequacy of the valuation allowance and recognize the benefits from our deferred tax assets only when an analysis of both positive and negative factors indicate that it is more likely than not that the benefits will be realized.

We file tax returns in many tax jurisdictions. Often, application of tax rules within the various jurisdictions is subject to differing interpretation. Despite our belief that our tax return positions are fully supportable, we believe that it is probable certain positions will be challenged by taxing authorities, and we may not prevail on all of the positions as filed. Accordingly, we maintain a liability for the estimated amount of contingent tax challenges by taxing authorities upon examination. We analyze the amount at which each tax position meets a “more likely than not” standard for sustainability upon examination by taxing authorities. Only tax benefit amounts meeting or exceeding this standard will be reflected in tax provision expense and deferred tax asset balances. Any difference between the amounts of tax benefits reported on tax returns and tax benefits reported in the financial statements is recorded as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits. The liability for unrecognized tax benefits is reported separately from deferred tax assets and liabilities and classified as current or noncurrent based upon the expected period of payment. See Note 11 for additional disclosures.

Accounting for Certain Provisions of the ACA

Premium-based Fee on Health Insurers

The ACA mandated significant reforms to various aspects of the U.S. health insurance industry. Among other things, the ACA imposes an annual premium-based fee on health insurers (the “health insurer fee”) for each calendar year beginning on or after January 1, 2014 which is not deductible for federal income tax purposes and in many state jurisdictions. The health insurer fee is levied based on a ratio of an insurer’s net health insurance premiums written for the previous calendar year compared to the U.S. health insurance industry total. We are required to estimate a liability for our portion of the health insurer fee and record it in full once qualifying insurance coverage is provided in the applicable calendar year in which the fee is payable with a corresponding deferred cost that is amortized ratably to expense over the calendar year that it is payable.

We paid the federal government $233.0 million in September 2015 for our portion of the 2015 health insurer fee based on 2014 premiums in accordance with the ACA. We had recorded a liability for this fee in other current liabilities with an offsetting deferred cost in other current assets in our consolidated financial statements. In September 2014, we paid the federal government $141.4 million for our portion of the health insurer fee based on 2013 premiums. Our general and administrative expenses for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 include amortization of the deferred cost of $233.0 million and $141.4 million, respectively. The remaining deferred cost asset was $0 as of December 31, 2015 and $0 as of December 31, 2014.

Public Health Insurance Exchanges

The ACA requires the establishment of state-based, state and federal partnership or federally facilitated health insurance exchanges (“exchanges”) where individuals and small groups may purchase health insurance coverage under regulations established by U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”). We currently participate in exchanges in Arizona and California. Effective January 1, 2014, the ACA includes permanent and temporary premium stabilization provisions for transitional reinsurance, permanent risk adjustment, and temporary risk corridors (collectively referred to as the “3Rs”), which are applicable to those insurers participating inside, and in some cases outside, of the exchanges.

 

23


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Member Related Components

Member Premium—We receive a monthly premium from members. The member premium, which is fixed for the entire plan year, is recognized evenly over the contract period and reported as part of health plan services premium revenue.

Premium Subsidy—For qualifying low-income members, HHS will reimburse us, on the member’s behalf, some or all of the monthly member premium depending on the member’s income level in relation to the Federal Poverty Level. We recognize the premium subsidy evenly over the contract period and report it as part of health plan services premium revenue.

Cost Sharing Subsidy—For qualifying low-income members, HHS will reimburse us, on the member’s behalf, some or all of a member’s cost sharing amounts (e.g., deductible, co-pay/coinsurance). The amount paid for the member by HHS is dependent on the member’s income level in relation to the Federal Poverty Level. The Cost Sharing Subsidy offsets health care costs when incurred. We record a liability if the Cost Sharing Subsidy is paid in advance or a receivable if incurred health care costs exceed the Cost Sharing Subsidy received to date.

3Rs: Reinsurance, Risk Adjustment and Risk Corridor

Our accounting estimates are impacted as a result of the provisions of the ACA, including the 3Rs. The substantial influx of previously uninsured individuals into the new health insurance exchanges under the ACA could make it more difficult for health insurers, including us, to establish pricing accurately, at least during the early years of the exchanges. The 3Rs are intended to mitigate some of the risks around pricing and lack of information surrounding the previously uninsured. Estimating the amounts for the 3Rs involve complex calculations, assumptions and judgments. Our estimation process relies in part on data provided by participating insurers, including us, and also requires interpretation and application of existing laws, regulations and guidance, including, among others, those related to the treatment of income taxes in calculating risk corridors as well as the timing and source of program funding. The interpretation and application of certain laws, regulations and guidance may impact the estimation process, which impact may be material. Accordingly, we will experience premium adjustments to our health plan services premium revenues and health plan services expenses based on changes to our estimated amounts related to the 3Rs until we receive the final reconciliation and settlement amount from HHS. Such estimated amounts may differ materially from actual amounts ultimately received or paid under the provisions, which may have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and financial condition.

Reinsurance—The transitional reinsurance program requires us to make reinsurance contributions for calendar years 2014 through 2016 to a state or HHS established reinsurance entity based on a national contribution rate per covered member as determined by HHS. While all commercial medical plans, including self-funded plans, are required to fund the reinsurance entity, only fully-insured non-grandfathered plans in the individual commercial market will be eligible for recoveries if individual claims exceed a specified threshold. Accordingly, we account for transitional reinsurance contributions associated with all commercial medical health plans other than non-grandfathered individual plans as an assessment in general and administrative expenses in our consolidated statement of income and recorded $36.0 million and $55.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. We account for contributions made by individual commercial plans which are subject to recoveries as contra-health plan services premium revenue and recorded $14.3 million and $15.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. We account for any recoveries as contra-health plan services expense in our consolidated statements of income. Reinsurance assessments and recoveries are classified as current or long-term receivable or payable based on the timing of expected settlement.

Risk Adjustment—The risk adjustment provision applies to individual and small group business both within and outside the exchange and requires measurement of the relative health status risk of each insurer’s pool of insured enrollees in a given market. The risk adjustment provision then operates to transfer funds from insurers whose pools of insured enrollees have lower-than-average risk scores to those insurers whose pools have greater-than-average risk scores. Our estimate for the risk adjustment incorporates our risk scores by state and market relative to the market average using data provided by the participating insurers and available information about the HHS model. This information is consistent with our knowledge and understanding of market conditions.

 

24


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

As part of our ongoing estimation process, we consider information as it becomes available at interim dates along with our actuarially determined expectations, and we update our estimates incorporating such information as appropriate.

We estimate and recognize adjustments to our health plan services premium revenue for the risk adjustment provision by projecting our ultimate premium for the calendar year. Such estimated calendar year amounts are recognized ratably during the year and are revised each period to reflect current experience. We record receivables and/ or payables and classify the amounts as current or long-term in the consolidated balance sheets based on the timing of expected settlement.

Risk Corridor—The temporary risk corridor program will be in place for three years and applies to individual and small group business operating both inside and outside of the exchanges. The risk corridor provisions limit health insurers’ gains and losses by comparing allowable medical costs to a target amount, each defined/prescribed by HHS, and sharing the risk for allowable costs with the federal government. Variances from the target exceeding certain thresholds may result in HHS making additional payments to us or require us to make payments to HHS.

We estimate and recognize adjustments to our health plan services premium revenue for the risk corridor provision by projecting our ultimate premium for the calendar year. Such estimated calendar year amounts are recognized ratably during the year and are revised each period to reflect current experience, including changes in risk adjustment and reinsurance recoverables. We record receivables and/or payables and classify the amounts as current or long-term in the consolidated balance sheets based on the timing of expected settlement.

HHS has recognized that it is obligated to make the risk corridors program payments without regard to budget neutrality in both regulations and guidance. On October 1, 2015, HHS acknowledged a shortfall in the payments for program year 2014, and stated that it would be making payments to insurers of approximately 12.6 percent of their requested amounts at this time. HHS confirmed its previously stated intention to fulfill its remaining 2014 risk corridor obligations with funds collected for program year 2015 and, if necessary, 2016 collections. On October 13, 2015, HHS reiterated its continuing obligation to make full payment of its risk corridors liabilities and stated that HHS recognizes that the ACA requires the Secretary to make full payments to issuers. HHS further stated that it is recording those amounts that remain unpaid following its 12.6 percent prorated payment this winter as fiscal year 2015 obligations of the United States Government for which full payment is required. This payment structure would be consistent with the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, which is also referred to as the “2015 Budget Act” or “Cromnibus.” Additionally, HHS has stated that in the event of a shortfall between the amounts collected from issuers and the payments to issuers, HHS will use other sources of funding for the risk corridors payments, subject to the availability of appropriations. This use of alternative funding is consistent with general principles of federal program budgeting and appropriations. Notwithstanding any restrictions imposed by the 2015 Budget Act, which restrictions were repeated in identical language in the 2016 Budget Act passed in December 2015, HHS has retained the right and ability to source risk corridors program payments from user fees under both the risk corridors program and other programs.

 

25


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table presents the assets and liabilities related to the 3Rs as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014:

 

     December 31, 2015      December 31, 2014  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Other receivables:

     

Reinsurance

   $ 214.1       $ 234.0   

Risk adjustment

     143.2         81.0   

Risk corridor

     1.8         —     

Other noncurrent assets:

     

Risk corridor

     212.5         90.4   

Accounts payable and other liabilities:

     

Risk adjustment

     187.2         153.4   

Other noncurrent liabilities:

     

Risk corridor

     —           3.6   

Net Receivable (Payable) Balance:

     

Risk adjustment

   $ (44.0    $ (72.4

Risk corridor

     214.3         86.8   

Reinsurance

     214.1         234.0   

The following table presents the changes in our balances related to the 3Rs during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

     Net
Receivable/
(Payable)
Balance as of
December 31,
2014 and 2013
    Change in
Estimates
Related to
Prior Year
    Current
Estimates
    Payments
Made
(Received)
    Net Receivable/
(Payable)
Balance as of
December 31,
2015 and 2014
 
           (Dollars in millions)              

2015

          

Risk adjustment

   $ (72.4   $ (6.3   $ (49.6   $ 84.3      $ (44.0

Risk corridor

     86.8        11.3        126.8        (10.6     214.3   

Reinsurance

     234.0        (19.3     214.1        (214.7     214.1   

2014

          

Risk adjustment

   $ —        $ —        $ (72.4   $ —        $ (72.4

Risk corridor

     —          —          86.8        —          86.8   

Reinsurance

     —          —          234.0        —          234.0   

The change in estimates related to the prior year reduced our pretax income by $14.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

26


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The final reconciliation and settlement with HHS of the premium and cost sharing subsidies and the amounts related to the 3Rs for the current year generally will be completed in the following year with HHS. The risk adjustment and reinsurance amounts for the benefit year 2014 reflect the final reconciliation by HHS. Risk adjustment and reinsurance amounts for 2014 were substantially settled during the year ended December 31, 2015. For further information with respect to our risk corridor receivables, see the discussion above in this Note 2.

Section 1202 of ACA

Section 1202 of the ACA mandates increases in Medicaid payment rates for primary care in calendar years 2013 and 2014. The final rule has been in effect since January 1, 2013. The provisions of section 1202 impact our 1.8 million Medi-Cal members in California and 65,000 Medicaid members in Arizona. DHCS, the agency that regulates the Medi-Cal program, initially implemented a reimbursement methodology with no underwriting risk to the managed care plans (“MCPs”) in 2013. Subsequently, DHCS changed the reimbursement methodology during the second quarter of 2014, and this change transferred full underwriting risk to the MCPs.

For the periods prior to this reimbursement methodology change, i.e., the year ended December 31, 2013 and the three months ended March 31, 2014, we accounted for the provisions of section 1202 on an administrative services only basis since it transferred no underwriting risk to the MCPs, and recorded the receipts and payments on a net basis.

Following the change in reimbursement methodology, we have full underwriting risk for 2013, including both utilization and unit cost risk. Accordingly, for the year ended December 31, 2014, with respect to our Medi-Cal business, we:

 

    Reversed $7.9 million previously recorded as administrative services fees and other income in 2013 and for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

    Recorded payments on a grossed-up basis by recording Medi-Cal payments received as premium revenue and estimated Medi-Cal claim payments as health care costs (incurred claims), each via retroactive adjustments to premium revenues and health care costs.

 

    Recorded retrospective premium revenue adjustments based upon the state settlement agreement (see Note 2 - “Health Plan Services Revenue Recognition” above).

The financial statement impact of the section 1202 reimbursement methodology change is summarized in the table below.

 

     Recorded In  
     Year Ended
December 31,
2013
     Year Ended December 31, 2014  
(Dollars in millions)    No Risk      No Risk      Full Risk  

Health plan services premiums

   $ 4.4       $ —         $ 154.7   

Health plan services expenses

     —           —           144.0   

General and administrative expenses

     4.4         —           —     

Administrative services fees and other income

     6.5         1.4         (7.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Pretax income

   $ 6.5       $ 1.4       $ 2.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)” (“ASU 2014-09”) as modified by ASU No. 2015-14, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Deferral of the Effective Date.” ASU 2014-09 will

 

27


supersede existing revenue recognition standards with a single model unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (e.g., an insurance entity’s insurance contracts). The revenue recognition principle in ASU 2014-09 is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. In addition, new and enhanced disclosures will be required. Companies can adopt the new standard either using the full retrospective approach, a modified retrospective approach with practical expedients, or a cumulative effect upon adoption approach. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption at the original effective date, for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, will be permitted. We are currently evaluating the effect of the new revenue recognition guidance.

In November 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-17, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes.” The FASB issued this ASU as part of its initiative to reduce complexity in accounting standards. To simplify the presentation of deferred income taxes, the amendments in ASU No. 2015-17 require that deferred tax liabilities and assets be classified as noncurrent in the statement of position. ASU No. 2015-17 will be effective for financial statements issued for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. We do not expect this new guidance to have a material effect on our results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, “Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” Under the new guidance, entities will have to measure many equity investments at fair value and recognize any changes in fair value in net income unless the investment qualify for the new practicability exception. For financial liabilities measured under Fair Value Option, entities will need to present any change in fair value caused by a change in instrument-specific credit risk (own credit risk) separately in Other Comprehensive Income. ASU No. 2016-01 also changes certain disclosure requirements for financial assets and liabilities. ASU No. 2016-01 will be effective for financial statements issued for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. We do not expect this new guidance to have a material effect on our results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.

On February 25, 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842).” The new guidance will require organizations that lease assets—referred to as “lessees”—to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by those leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. This will increase the reported assets and liabilities – in some cases very significantly. ASU No. 2016-02 will take effect for public companies for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption will be permitted for all entities. We are currently evaluating the effect of the new lease recognition guidance, which could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial condition.

Note 3—Assets Held For Sale

On November 2, 2014, we signed a definitive seven-year Master Services Agreement with Cognizant to provide consulting, technology and administrative services to us in the following areas: claims management, membership and benefits configuration, customer contact center services, information technology, quality assurance, appeals and grievance services and non-clinical medical management support. In addition, in connection with the Master Services Agreement we entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Cognizant for the sale of certain of our software system assets to Cognizant for $50 million. The closing of the Cognizant Transaction and commencement of services thereunder on the BPaaS Services Commencement Date (as defined in the Master Services Agreement), was subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, and the closing of the related Asset Sale was scheduled for the BPaaS Services Commencement Date. See below for additional information regarding our subsequent amendment to the Master Services Agreement with Cognizant.

We had determined that the sale of these software system assets constituted a sale of a business as defined under GAAP, and the requirements to classify these software system assets as held-for-sale were met as of September 30, 2014. Assets held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying value or fair value less cost to sell. Accordingly, we had classified $50.0 million in assets as assets held for sale as of December 31, 2014.

 

28


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table presents the major classes of assets included in this amount (dollars in millions):

 

     Assets
Classified

as Held for
Sale during
the year
ended
December 31,
2014
     Impairment
Loss for the
year ended
December 31,
2014
    Assets Held
for Sale as of
December 31,
2014
     Assets
Classified

as Held for
Sale during
the year
ended
December 31,
2015
     Impairment
Loss for the
year ended
December 31,
2015
    Assets
Reclassified
to Property
and
Equipment
(Held for
Use) during
the year
ended

December 31,
2015
    Assets Held
for Sale as of
December 31,
2015
 

Property and equipment, net

   $ 130.2       $ (80.2   $ 50.0       $ 1.9       $ (1.9   $ (50.0   $  —     

Goodwill allocated to sale of business

     7.0         (7.0     —           —           —          —          —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Assets held for sale

   $ 137.2       $ (87.2   $ 50.0       $ 1.9       $ (1.9   $ (50.0   $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other impaired property and equipment, net

      $ (1.3            
     

 

 

             

Asset impairment

      $ (88.5            
     

 

 

             

In connection with the then pending sale, we had assessed the recoverability of goodwill and other long-lived assets, including property and equipment. As a result, in the year ended December 31, 2014, we recorded $87.2 million in asset impairments, including goodwill impairment of $7.0 million (see Note 2) and impairment of property and equipment of $80.2 million (see Note 7). In addition, we recorded an asset impairment of $1.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2014 for internally developed software, bringing our total asset impairment to $88.5 million. In the year ended December 31, 2015, we recorded $1.9 million in asset impairments for additional property and equipment classified as assets held for sale.

However, in connection with the announcement of the Merger with Centene, we agreed with Cognizant to suspend efforts toward, and defer the occurrence of, the BPaaS Services Commencement Date to provide time for Health Net and Centene to work towards closing the Merger, and accordingly entered into the Cognizant Amendment on July 1, 2015. The decision to suspend efforts toward the BPaaS Services Commencement Date has similarly deferred the Asset Sale. The Cognizant Amendment, among other things, extended the Pre-BPaaS Services Commencement Date Termination period, or the period of time during which the Company may terminate the Cognizant Agreement for a break-up fee of $10 million, until after the closing of the Merger. Cognizant will continue to provide certain application and business processing services pursuant to existing agreements it has with the Company.

Due to the deferral of the Asset Sale in connection with the pending Merger with Centene, the Company determined that the sale of these software system assets no longer met the requirements of held-for-sale classification. Consequently, during the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company reclassified all assets held for sale to property and equipment held-for-use and commenced depreciation for such assets. As of December 31, 2015, the Company had no assets held for sale.

Note 4—Investments

Investments classified as available-for-sale, which consist primarily of debt securities, are stated at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and reported as other comprehensive income, net of income tax effects. The cost of investments sold is determined in accordance with the specific identification method, and realized gains and losses are included in net investment income. We periodically assess our available-for-sale investments for other-than-temporary impairment. Any such other-than-temporary impairment loss is recognized as a realized loss, which is recorded through earnings, if related to credit losses.

 

29


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

We recognized an impairment related to certain investments in the energy and oil sector in the amount of $2.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2015. The amount represents the difference between the present value of the Company’s best estimate of future cash flows using the latest performance indicators and the amortized cost basis. During the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013, we recognized no losses from other-than-temporary impairments of our cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments.

We classified $27.6 million and $4.6 million as investments available-for-sale-noncurrent as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, because we did not intend to sell and we believed it may take longer than a year for such impaired securities to recover. This classification does not affect the marketability or the valuation of the investments, which are reflected at their market value as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the amortized cost, gross unrealized holding gains and losses, and fair value of our current investments available-for-sale and our investments available-for-sale-noncurrent, after giving effect to other-than-temporary impairments were as follows:

 

     2015  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Holding

Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses
     Carrying
Value
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Current:

           

Asset-backed securities

   $ 560.4       $ 1.0       $ (5.8    $ 555.6   

U.S. government and agencies

     32.0         —           (0.1      31.9   

Obligations of states and other political subdivisions

     913.6         24.3         (1.4      936.5   

Corporate debt securities

     703.7         1.0         (10.3      694.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,209.7       $ 26.3       $ (17.6    $ 2,218.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noncurrent:

           

Corporate debt securities

     34.2         —           (6.6      27.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 34.2       $ —         $ (6.6    $ 27.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2014  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses
     Carrying
Value
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Current:

           

Asset-backed securities

   $ 437.2       $ 2.6       $ (1.9    $ 437.9   

U.S. government and agencies

     36.5         —           —           36.5   

Obligations of states and other political subdivisions

     716.7         17.2         (1.7      732.2   

Corporate debt securities

     587.0         2.7         (5.3      584.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,777.4       $ 22.5       $ (8.9    $ 1,791.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noncurrent:

           

Asset-backed securities

   $ 0.8       $ —         $ (0.2    $ 0.6   

Corporate debt securities

     4.7         —           (0.7      4.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 5.5       $ —         $ (0.9    $ 4.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

30


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

As of December 31, 2015, the contractual maturities of our current investments available-for-sale and our investments available-for-sale-noncurrent were as follows:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 
     
     (Dollars in millions)  

Current:

     

Due in one year or less

   $ 51.5       $ 51.4   

Due after one year through five years

     514.2         511.7   

Due after five years through ten years

     579.9         582.1   

Due after ten years

     503.7         517.6   

Asset-backed securities

     560.4         555.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current investments available-for-sale

   $ 2,209.7       $ 2,218.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Amortized
Cost
     Estimated
Fair Value
 
     
     (Dollars in millions)  

Noncurrent:

     

Due after one year through five years

   $ 15.8       $ 13.1   

Due after five years through ten years

     17.2         13.4   

Due after ten years

     1.2         1.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total noncurrent investments available-for-sale

   $ 34.2       $ 27.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Proceeds from sales of investments available-for-sale during 2015 were $953.1 million. Gross realized gains and losses during 2015 totaled $6.7 million and $6.5 million, respectively. Proceeds from sales of investments available-for-sale during 2014 were $441.4 million. Gross realized gains and losses during 2014 totaled $5.7 million and $3.0 million, respectively. Proceeds from sales of investments available-for-sale during 2013 were $696.5 million. Gross realized gains and losses during 2013 totaled $26.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively.

The following tables show our investments’ fair values and gross unrealized losses for individual securities that have been in a continuous loss position through December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. These investments are interest-yielding debt securities of varying maturities. We have determined that the unrealized loss position for these securities is primarily due to market volatility. Generally, in a rising interest rate environment, the estimated fair value of fixed income securities would be expected to decrease; conversely, in a decreasing interest rate environment, the estimated fair value of fixed income securities would be expected to increase. These securities may also be negatively impacted by illiquidity in the market.

The following table shows our current investments’ fair values and gross unrealized losses for individual securities in a continuous loss position as of December 31, 2015:

 

     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Asset-backed securities

   $ 437.6       $ (5.2   $ 34.0       $ (0.6   $ 471.6       $ (5.8

U.S. government and agencies

     28.2         (0.1     —           —          28.2         (0.1

Obligations of states and other political subdivisions

     88.5         (0.7     19.7         (0.7     108.2         (1.4

Corporate debt securities

     529.0         (9.4     27.3         (0.9     556.3         (10.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,083.3       $ (15.4   $ 81.0       $ (2.2   $ 1,164.3       $ (17.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

31


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table shows our noncurrent investments’ fair values and gross unrealized losses for individual securities that have been in a continuous loss position through December 31, 2015:

 

     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Corporate debt securities

   $ 18.0       $ (4.3   $ 9.6       $ (2.3   $ 27.6       $ (6.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 18.0       $ (4.3   $ 9.6       $ (2.3   $ 27.6       $ (6.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table shows the number of our individual securities-current that have been in a continuous loss position at December 31, 2015:

 

     Less than
12 Months
     12 Months
or More
     Total  

Asset-backed securities

     266         39         305   

U.S. government and agencies

     8         —           8   

Obligations of states and other political subdivisions

     71         14         85   

Corporate debt securities

     505         32         537   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     850         85         935   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table shows the number of our individual securities-noncurrent that have been in a continuous loss position through December 31, 2015:

 

     Less than
12 Months
     12 Months
or More
     Total  

Corporate debt securities

     21         9         30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     21         9         30   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table shows our current investments’ fair values and gross unrealized losses for individual securities that have been in a continuous loss position through December 31, 2014:

 

     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair Value      Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Asset-backed securities

   $ 149.3       $ (0.5   $ 112.5       $ (1.4   $ 261.8       $ (1.9

U.S. government and agencies

     20.7         —          —           —          20.7         —     

Obligations of states and other political subdivisions

     37.3         (0.1     104.8         (1.6     142.1         (1.7

Corporate debt securities

     299.1         (3.9     56.0         (1.4     355.1         (5.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 506.4       $ (4.5   $ 273.3       $ (4.4   $ 779.7       $ (8.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

32


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table shows our noncurrent investments’ fair value and gross unrealized losses for our individual securities that have been in a continuous loss position through December 31, 2014:

 

     Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
     Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
    Fair
Value
     Unrealized
Losses
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Asset-backed securities

   $ —         $ —        $ 0.6       $ (0.2   $ 0.6       $ (0.2

Corporate debt securities

     4.0         (0.7     —           —          4.0         (0.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4.0       $ (0.7   $ 0.6       $ (0.2   $ 4.6       $ (0.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 5—Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are comprised of the following as of December 31:

 

     2015      2014  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Land

   $ 1.7       $ 1.7   

Leasehold improvements under development

     2.4         1.5   

Buildings and improvements

     58.2         55.8   

Furniture, equipment and software

     295.9         210.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     358.2         269.5   

Less accumulated depreciation

     (212.1      (185.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

   $ 146.1       $ 84.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In connection with the Cognizant Transaction, in the year ended December 31, 2014, we classified certain software system assets as held-for-sale. As of December 31, 2014, we had classified software systems assets with a total net book value of $130.2 million as assets held for sale. During the third quarter of 2015, due to the deferral of the Asset Sale in connection with the pending Merger with Centene, the Company determined that the sale of these software system assets no longer meets the requirements of held-for-sale classification. Consequently, during the three months ended September 30, 2015, the Company reclassified all $50.0 million of assets held for sale to property and equipment held-for-use and commenced depreciation for such assets. See Note 3 for more information regarding assets previously held for sale and the Cognizant Transaction and Note 1 for more information regarding the pending Merger.

Our depreciation expense was $19.8 million, $27.1 million and $35.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Note 6—Financing Arrangements

Revolving Credit Facility

In October 2011, we entered into a $600 million unsecured revolving credit facility due in October 2016, which includes a $400 million sublimit for the issuance of standby letters of credit and a $50 million sublimit for swing line loans (which sublimits may be increased in connection with any increase in the credit facility described below). In addition, we have the ability from time to time to increase the credit facility by up to an additional $200 million in the aggregate, subject to the receipt of additional commitments. As of December 31, 2015, $285.0 million was outstanding under our revolving credit facility and reported as a current liability. The maximum amount available for borrowing under the revolving credit facility was $307.9 million (see “—Letters of Credit” below).

Amounts outstanding under our revolving credit facility bear interest, at the Company’s option, at either (a) the base rate (which is a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the federal funds rate plus one-half of one percent,

 

33


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

(ii) Bank of America, N.A.’s “prime rate” and (iii) the Eurodollar Rate (as such term is defined in the credit facility) for a one-month interest period plus one percent) plus an applicable margin ranging from 45 to 105 basis points or (b) the Eurodollar Rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 145 to 205 basis points. The applicable margins are based on our consolidated leverage ratio, as specified in the credit facility, and are subject to adjustment following the Company’s delivery of a compliance certificate for each fiscal quarter.

Our revolving credit facility includes, among other customary terms and conditions, limitations (subject to specified exclusions) on our and our subsidiaries’ ability to incur debt; create liens; engage in certain mergers, consolidations and acquisitions; sell or transfer assets; enter into agreements that restrict the ability to pay dividends or make or repay loans or advances; make investments, loans, and advances; engage in transactions with affiliates; and make dividends. In addition, we are required to be in compliance at the end of each fiscal quarter with a specified consolidated leverage ratio and consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio. As of December 31, 2015, we were in compliance with all covenants under the revolving credit facility.

Our revolving credit facility contains customary events of default, including nonpayment of principal or other amounts when due; breach of covenants; inaccuracy of representations and warranties; cross-default and/or cross-acceleration to other indebtedness of the Company or our subsidiaries in excess of $50 million; certain ERISA-related events; noncompliance by the Company or any of our subsidiaries with any material term or provision of the HMO Regulations or Insurance Regulations (as each such term is defined in the credit facility) in a manner that could reasonably be expected to result in a material adverse effect; certain voluntary and involuntary bankruptcy events; inability to pay debts; undischarged, uninsured judgments greater than $50 million against us and/or our subsidiaries that are not stayed within 60 days; actual or asserted invalidity of any loan document; and a change of control. If an event of default occurs and is continuing under the revolving credit facility, the lenders thereunder may, among other things, terminate their obligations under the facility and require us to repay all amounts owed thereunder.

The pending Merger with Centene, if completed, would constitute a change of control under the terms of our revolving credit facility, which would constitute an event of default thereunder. Accordingly, if the pending Merger with Centene is completed prior to the due date of the facility, the lenders thereunder may, among other things, terminate their obligations under the facility and require us to repay all outstanding amounts thereunder and replace the existing letters of credit discussed below. See Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding our pending Merger with Centene.

Letters of Credit

Pursuant to the terms of our revolving credit facility, we can obtain letters of credit in an aggregate amount of $400 million and the maximum amount available for borrowing is reduced by the dollar amount of any outstanding letters of credit. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, we had outstanding letters of credit of $7.1 million and $8.6 million, respectively, resulting in a maximum amount available for borrowing of $307.9 million and $491.4 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, no amounts had been drawn on any of these letters of credit.

Senior Notes

In 2007 we issued $400 million in aggregate principal amount of 6.375% Senior Notes due 2017 (“Senior Notes”). The indenture governing the Senior Notes limits our ability to incur certain liens, or consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of our assets. In the event of the occurrence of both (1) a change of control of Health Net, Inc. and (2) a below investment grade rating by any two of Fitch, Inc., Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services within a specified period, we will be required to make an offer to purchase the Senior Notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase. As of December 31, 2015, no default or event of default had occurred under the indenture governing the Senior Notes.

The Senior Notes may be redeemed in whole at any time or in part from time to time, prior to maturity at our option, at a redemption price equal to the greater of:

 

    100% of the principal amount of the Senior Notes then outstanding to be redeemed; or

 

    the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Senior Notes to be redeemed (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption on a semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30 day months) at the applicable treasury rate plus 30 basis points

 

34


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount being redeemed to the redemption date.

Each of the following will be an Event of Default under the indenture governing the Senior Notes:

 

    failure to pay interest for 30 days after the date payment is due and payable; provided that an extension of an interest payment period by us in accordance with the terms of the Senior Notes shall not constitute a failure to pay interest;

 

    failure to pay principal or premium, if any, on any note when due, either at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise;

 

    failure to perform any other covenant or agreement in the notes or indenture for a period of 60 days after notice that performance was required;

 

    (A) our failure or the failure of any of our subsidiaries to pay indebtedness for money we borrowed or any of our subsidiaries borrowed in an aggregate principal amount of at least $50 million, at the later of final maturity and the expiration of any related applicable grace period and such defaulted payment shall not have been made, waived or extended within 30 days after notice or (B) acceleration of the maturity of indebtedness for money we borrowed or any of our subsidiaries borrowed in an aggregate principal amount of at least $50 million, if that acceleration results from a default under the instrument giving rise to or securing such indebtedness for money borrowed and such indebtedness has not been discharged in full or such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled within 30 days after notice; or

 

    events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of our Company.

On August 3, 2015, we commenced a solicitation with respect to the Senior Notes to amend the defined term “Change of Control” in the Senior Notes to provide that the pending Merger with Centene will not constitute a “Change of Control.” The required consents were received by August 12, 2015, and we executed a supplement to the indenture governing the Senior Notes effectuating the amendment. Accordingly, no Change of Control Offer (as defined in the Senior Notes) to repurchase the Senior Notes will be effectuated in connection with the completion of the Merger. A cash payment of $2.50 per $1,000 in aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes was offered for a validly delivered consent. We conducted the consent solicitation at the request of Centene pursuant to a covenant contained in the Merger Agreement (see Note 1). Centene is responsible for all liabilities we incurred in connection with the consent solicitation, including but not limited to all consent fees payable to holders of the Senior Notes.

Our Senior Notes payable balances were $399.7 million as of December 31, 2015 and $399.5 million as of December 31, 2014.

Note 7—Fair Value Measurements

We record certain assets and liabilities at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets and categorize them based upon the level of judgment associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value and the level of market price observability. We also estimate fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased or in those circumstances that indicate when a transaction is not orderly.

Investments measured and reported at fair value using Level inputs are classified and disclosed in one of the following categories:

Level 1—Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical investments as of the reporting date. The types of investments included in Level 1 include U.S. Treasury securities and listed equities. We do not adjust the quoted price for these investments, even in situations where we hold a large position and a sale could reasonably impact the quoted price.

 

35


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Level 2—Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date, and fair value is determined through the use of models and/or other valuation methodologies that are based on an income approach. Examples include, but are not limited to, multidimensional relational model, option adjusted spread model, and various matrices. Specific pricing inputs include quoted prices for similar securities in both active and non-active markets, other observable inputs such as interest rates, yield curve volatilities, default rates, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by other observable market data. Investments that are generally included in this category include asset-backed securities, corporate bonds and loans, and state and municipal bonds.

Level 3—Pricing inputs are unobservable for the investment and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the investment. The inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation using assumptions that market participants would use, including assumptions for risk. Level 3 includes an embedded contractual derivative asset and/or liability held by the Company estimated at fair value. Significant inputs used in the derivative valuation model include the estimated growth in Health Net health care expenditures and estimated growth in national health care expenditures. The growth in these expenditures was modeled using a Monte Carlo simulation approach.

In certain cases, the inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, an investment’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the investment.

The following tables present information about our assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2015 and 2014, and indicate the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by us to determine such fair value (dollars in millions):

 

     Level 1      Level 2-
current
     Level 2-
noncurrent
     Level 3      Total  

As of December 31, 2015

              

Assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 996.9       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 996.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments—available-for-sale

              

Asset-backed debt securities:

              

Residential mortgage-backed securities

   $ —         $ 226.9       $ —         $ —         $ 226.9   

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     —           199.2         —           —           199.2   

Other asset-backed securities

     —           129.5         —           —           129.5   

U.S. government and agencies:

              

U.S. Treasury securities

     31.9         —           —           —           31.9   

U.S. Agency securities

     —           —           —           —           —     

Obligations of states and other political subdivisions

     —           936.5         —           —           936.5   

Corporate debt securities

     —           694.4         27.6         —           722.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments at fair value

   $ 31.9       $ 2,186.5       $ 27.6       $ —         $ 2,246.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Embedded contractual derivative

     —           —           —           5.7         5.7   

Total assets at fair value

   $ 1,028.8       $ 2,186.5       $ 27.6       $ 5.7       $ 3,248.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

36


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

     Level 3  

As of December 31, 2015

  

Liability:

  

Embedded contractual derivative

   $ 11.5   
  

 

 

 

Total liability at fair value

   $ 11.5   
  

 

 

 

 

     Level 1      Level 2-
current
     Level 2-
noncurrent
     Level 3      Total  

As of December 31, 2014

              

Assets:

              

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 869.1       $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 869.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Investments—available-for-sale

              

Asset-backed debt securities:

              

Residential mortgage-backed securities

   $ —         $ 210.9       $ —         $ —         $ 210.9   

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     —           145.6         0.6         —           146.2   

Other asset-backed securities

     —           81.4         —           —           81.4   

U.S. government and agencies:

              

U.S. Treasury securities

     36.5         —           —           —           36.5   

U.S. Agency securities

     —           —           —           —           —     

Obligations of states and other political subdivisions

     —           732.2         —           —           732.2   

Corporate debt securities

     —           584.4         4.0         —           588.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total investments at fair value

   $ 36.5       $ 1,754.5       $ 4.6       $ —         $ 1,795.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Embedded contractual derivative

     —           —           —           10.0         10.0   
  

 

 

             

Total assets at fair value

   $ 905.6       $ 1,754.5       $ 4.6       $ 10.0       $ 2,674.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Level 3  

As of December 31, 2014

  

Liability:

  

Embedded contractual derivative

   $ 2.6   
  

 

 

 

Total liability at fair value

   $ 2.6   
  

 

 

 

We had no transfers between Levels 1 and 2 of financial assets or liabilities that are fair valued on a recurring basis during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. In determining when transfers between levels are recognized, our accounting policy is to recognize the transfers based on the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer.

 

37


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The changes in the balances of Level 3 financial assets for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows (dollars in millions):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014  
     Embedded
Contractual
Derivative
    State-
Sponsored
Health Plans
Settlement
Account
Deficit
     Total     Embedded
Contractual
Derivative
     State-
Sponsored
Health Plans
Settlement
Account
Deficit
    Total  

Opening balance

   $ 10.0      $ —         $ 10.0      $ 7.2       $ 62.9      $ 70.1   

Transfers into Level 3

     —          —           —          —           —          —     

Transfers out of Level 3

     —          —           —          —           —          —     

Total gains or losses for the period:

              

Realized as (loss) income

     (2.3     —           (2.3     2.8         (62.9     (60.1

Unrealized in accumulated other comprehensive income

     —          —           —          —           —          —     

Purchases, issues, sales and settlements:

              

Purchases

     —          —           —          —           —          —     

Issues

     —          —           —          —           —          —     

Sales

     —          —           —          —           —          —     

Settlements

     (2.0     —           (2.0     —           —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closing balance

   $ 5.7      $ —         $ 5.7      $ 10.0       $ —        $ 10.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for assets held at the end of the reporting period

   $ —        $ —         $ —        $ —         $ —        $ —     

 

38


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The changes in the balance of the Level 3 financial liability for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 were as follows (dollars in millions):

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014  
     Embedded Contractual Derivative  

Opening balance

   $ 2.6       $ —     

Transfers into Level 3

     —           —     

Transfers out of Level 3

     —           —     

Total gains or losses for the period:

     

Realized in net income

     8.9         2.6   

Unrealized in accumulated other comprehensive income

     —           —     

Purchases, issues, sales and settlements:

     

Purchases

     —           —     

Issues

     —           —     

Sales

     —           —     

Settlements

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Closing balance

   $ 11.5       $ 2.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014, we classified certain assets as assets held for sale. These assets held for sale were carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value (see Note 3 for additional information). The following table presents information about our assets classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the hierarchy of the valuation techniques utilized by us to determine such fair values and the related impairment loss for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively (dollars in millions):

 

     Level 3      Total Asset
Impairment for
the Year Ended
December 31, 2015
     Level 3      Total Asset
Impairment for
the Year Ended
December 31, 2014
 
     As of December 31,
2015
        As of December 31,
2014
    

Property and equipment, net

   $ —         $ 1.9       $ 50.0       $ 80.2   

Goodwill allocated to sale of business

     —           —           —           7.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Assets held for sale

   $ —         $ 1.9       $ 50.0       $ 87.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

39


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

We had no liabilities fair valued on a non-recurring basis during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

The following tables present quantitative information about Level 3 Fair Value Measurements (dollars in millions):

 

     Fair Value as of
December 31,
2015
    

Valuation

Technique(s)

  

Unobservable Input

   Range (Weighted Average)  
        

Health Net Health Care Expenditures

 

    

 

-4.39

 

 

 

 

    

 

8.50

 

 

   

 

(1.98

 

%) 

 

Embedded contractual derivative asset

   $ 5.7       Monte Carlo Simulation Approach    National Health Care Expenditures      -0.30        8.53     (3.29 %) 
         Health Net Health Care Expenditures      6.82        9.13     (7.98 %) 

Embedded contractual derivative liability

   $ 11.5       Monte Carlo Simulation Approach    National Health Care Expenditures      3.64        3.64     (3.64 %) 

Goodwill - Western Region reporting unit

   $ 558.9       Income Approach    Discount Rate      7.5        7.5     (7.5 %) 
     Fair Value as of
December 31,
2014
    

Valuation

Technique(s)

  

Unobservable Input

   Range (Weighted Average)  
        

Health Net Health Care Expenditures

 

    

 

-0.08

 

 

 

 

    

 

2.74

 

 

   

 

(2.02

 

%) 

 

Embedded contractual derivative asset

   $ 10.0       Monte Carlo Simulation Approach    National Health Care Expenditures      3.45        4.14     (3.80 %) 
         Health Net Health Care Expenditures      0.79        10.76     (5.73 %) 

Embedded contractual derivative liability

   $ 2.6       Monte Carlo Simulation Approach    National Health Care Expenditures      0.64        8.43     (4.38 %) 

Goodwill - Western Region reporting unit

   $ 558.9       Income Approach    Discount Rate      7.5        7.5     (7.5 %) 

Assets held for sale

     50.0       Income Approach    Discount Rate      12.0        12.0     12.0

Valuation policies and procedures are managed by our finance group, which regularly monitors fair value measurements. Fair value measurements, including those categorized within Level 3, are prepared and reviewed on a quarterly basis and any third-party valuations are reviewed for reasonableness and compliance with the Fair Value Measurement Topic of the Accounting Standards Codification. Specifically, we compare prices received from our pricing service to prices reported by the custodian or third-party investment advisers, and we perform a review of the inputs, validating that they are reasonable and observable in the marketplace, if applicable. For our embedded contractual derivative asset and/or liability, we use internal historical and projected health care expenditure data and the national health care expenditures as reflected in the National External Trend Standards, which is published by CMS, to estimate the unobservable inputs. The growth rates in each of these health care expenditures are modeled using the

 

40


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Monte Carlo simulation approach, and the resulting value is discounted to the valuation date. We estimate our recurring Level 3 state-sponsored health plans settlement account deficit asset using the income approach based on discounted cash flows. We estimate our non-recurring Level 3 asset and goodwill for our Western Region Operations reporting unit using the income approach based on discounted cash flows. We estimate our non-recurring Level 3 assets held for sale based on a combination of the discounted total consideration expected to be received in connection with the services and asset sale agreements, income approach based on a discounted cash flow methodology, and replacement cost methodology.

The significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of our embedded contractual derivative are the estimated growth in Health Net health care expenditures and the estimated growth in national health care expenditures. Significant increases (decreases) in the estimated growth in Health Net health care expenditures or decreases (increases) in the estimated growth in national health expenditures would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement.

Note 8—Long-Term Equity Compensation

For the year ended December 31, 2015 the compensation cost that has been charged against income under our various stock option and long-term incentive plans (“the Plans”) was $29.5 million. The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for share-based compensation arrangements was $11.5 million (See Note 2).

Stock options and other equity awards, including but not limited to restricted stock, restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and performance share units (“PSUs”) have been granted to certain employees, officers and non-employee directors under the Plans. The grant of a single RSU or PSU under our 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan reduces the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under that plan by 1.75 shares of common stock. RSUs and PSUs granted under that plan prior to May 21, 2009 reduce the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan by two shares of common stock for each award. The grant of an option under the 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan reduces the number of shares of common stock available for issuance under that plan by one share of common stock.

Stock options are granted with an exercise price at or above the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. Effective May 21, 2009, stock option grants carry a maximum term of seven years, and, in general, stock options and other equity awards vest based on one to four years of continuous service. Stock option grants made prior to May 21, 2009 carry a maximum term of ten years. As of December 31, 2015, there were no outstanding options or awards that had market or performance condition accelerated vesting provisions. Certain stock options and other equity awards provide for accelerated vesting upon the occurrence of a change in control (as defined in the Plans) under the circumstances set forth in the Plans and equity award agreements. At the end of the maximum term, unexercised stock options are set to expire.

PSUs were granted in 2015. These PSUs have various performance periods. Vesting of these PSUs is subject to the recipient’s continued employment and these PSUs are earned at 0% to 100% with vesting beginning one year after the grant date or, in some instances, upon completion of the designated performance goals. The number of shares, if any, to be delivered in connection with these PSUs is dependent upon the Company’s satisfaction of certain performance criteria as outlined in each PSU award agreement.

As of December 31, 2015, we have reserved up to an aggregate of 9.0 million shares of our common stock for issuance under the Plans.

The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a closed-form option valuation model (“Black-Scholes”) based on assumptions, including the risk-free interest rate, expected option term or life, expected volatility, and expected dividend yield, if any. Expected volatilities are based on implied volatilities from traded options on our stock and historical volatility of our stock. We estimated the expected term of options by using historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination within a lattice-based valuation model. Separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The expected term of options granted is derived from a lattice-based option valuation model and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury Strip yields in effect at the time of grant with maturity dates approximately equal to the expected life of the option at the grant date.

 

41


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

During the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, we made no grants of stock options. The following table provides the total intrinsic value of options exercised during the years ended December 31:

 

     2015      2014      2013  

Total intrinsic value of options exercised

   $ 11,889,560       $ 18,608,206       $ 3,138,634   

A summary of option activity under our various plans as of December 31, 2015, and changes during the year then ended is presented below:

 

     Number of
Options
     Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
     Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2015

     1,952,211       $ 33.01         

Granted

     —           —           

Exercised

     (517,351      36.18         

Forfeited or expired

     (2,675      54.85         
  

 

 

    

 

 

       

Outstanding at December 31, 2015

     1,432,185       $ 31.82         1.19       $ 52,474,895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Vested or expected to vest at December 31, 2015 (reflecting estimated forfeiturerates effective in 2015)

     1,432,185      

$

31.82

  

  

 

1.19

  

  

$

52,474,895

  

           
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2015

     1,432,185       $ 31.82         1.19       $ 52,474,895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Options Outstanding      Options Exercisable  

Range of Exercise Prices

   Number of
Options
     Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
     Weighted Average
Exercise Price
     Number of
Options
     Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 

$15.30 – 20.00

     106,000         0.55       $ 15.45         106,000       $ 15.45   

  20.01 – 25.00

     507,579         1.18         23.08         507,579         23.08   

  25.01 – 30.00

     62,000         2.33         28.00         62,000         28.00   

  30.01 – 40.00

     341,050         1.99         31.47         341,050         31.47   

  40.01 – 50.00

     346,543         0.37         45.91         346,543         45.91   

  50.01 – 58.07

     69,013         1.36         55.65         69,013         55.65   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

$15.30 – 58.07

     1,432,185         1.19       $ 31.82         1,432,185       $ 31.82   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

We have entered into stock option and RSU agreements with certain employees and non-employee directors and PSU agreements with certain employees. Upon vesting and exercise of each stock option and upon vesting of each RSU and PSU, holders will have the right to receive one share of common stock. Awards of stock options, RSUs and PSUs are subject to restrictions on transfer and forfeiture prior to vesting.

 

42


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table presents the number of stock options, RSUs and PSUs granted during the years ended December 31:

 

     2015      2014      2013  

Options granted

     —           —           —     

RSUs and PSUs granted

     701,069         881,338         1,143,881   

A summary of RSU and PSU activity under our various plans as of December 31, 2015, and changes during the year then ended is presented below:

 

     Number of
Restricted
Stock Units
and
Performance
Share Units
     Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
     Weighted
Average
Purchase
Price
     Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2015

     1,724,295       $ 30.82       $ —           

Granted

     701,069         57.98         —           

Vested

     (807,626      31.36         —           

Forfeited

     (68,002      31.26         —           
  

 

 

    

 

 

          

Outstanding at December 31, 2015

     1,549,736       $ 42.80         —           0.81       $ 106,094,927   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expected to vest at December 31, 2015 (reflecting estimated forfeiture rates effective in 2015)

     1,474,095       $ 42.77       $ —           0.85       $ 100,916,537   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The fair values of RSUs and PSUs are determined based on the market value of the underlying shares of common stock on the date of grant.

The weighted-average grant-date fair values and aggregate intrinsic values of RSUs and PSUs vested during the years ended December 31, are as follows:

 

     2015      2014      2013  

Weighted-average grant-date fair values of RSUs and PSUs vested

   $ 31.36       $ 29.68       $ 29.43   

Aggregate intrinsic value of RSUs and PSUs vested (in millions)

   $ 45.9       $ 30.5       $ 18.5   

Share-based compensation expense recorded for the years ended December 31, is as follows:

 

     2015      2014      2013  
     (Amounts in thousands)  

Compensation expense - options

   $ 28       $ 574       $ 3,711   

Compensation expense - RSUs and PSUs

   $ 29,424       $ 27,759       $ 26,219   

As of December 31, 2015, the remaining unrecognized compensation costs and the respective weighted-average recognition periods are as follows:

 

     Non-vested
Options
     Non-vested RSUs &
PSUs
 

Remaining unrecognized compensation cost (in millions)

   $ —         $ 41.4   

Remaining weighted-average period (in years)

     0         0.99   

 

43


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Under the Plans, employees and non-employee directors may elect for the Company to withhold shares to satisfy minimum statutory federal, state and local tax withholding and/or exercise price obligations, as applicable, arising from the exercise of stock options. For certain other equity awards, the Company has the right to withhold shares to satisfy any tax obligations that may be required to be withheld or paid in connection with such equity award, including any tax obligation arising on the vesting date. During the year ended December 31, 2015, we withheld 0.3 million shares of common stock to satisfy tax withholding and exercise price obligations arising from stock option exercises and the vesting of RSUs and PSUs.

We become entitled to an income tax deduction in an amount equal to the taxable income reported by the holders of the stock options, restricted shares, RSUs and PSUs when vesting occurs, the restrictions are released and the shares are issued. Stock options, restricted common stock, RSUs and PSUs are forfeited if the employees terminate their employment prior to vesting, other than in certain limited situations.

Note 9—Capital Stock

As of December 31, 2015, there were 153,776,000 shares of our common stock issued and 76,458,000 shares of common stock held in treasury, resulting in 77,318,000 shares of our common stock outstanding.

Shareholder Rights Plan

On July 27, 2006, our Board of Directors adopted a shareholder rights plan pursuant to a Rights Agreement with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (the “Rights Agent”), dated as of July 27, 2006 (the “Rights Agreement”).

In connection with the Rights Agreement, on July 27, 2006, our Board of Directors declared a dividend distribution of one right (a “Right”) for each outstanding share of Common Stock to stockholders of record at the close of business on August 7, 2006 (the “Record Date”). Our Board of Directors also authorized the issuance of one Right for each share of common stock issued after the Record Date and prior to the earliest of the Distribution Date (as defined below) the redemption of the Rights and the expiration of the Rights and, in certain circumstances, after the Distribution Date. Subject to certain exceptions and adjustment as provided in the Rights Agreement, each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from us one one-thousandth (1/1000th ) of a share of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value of $0.001 per share, at a purchase price of $170.00 (the “Purchase Price”). The terms of the Rights are set forth in the Rights Agreement.

Rights will attach to all Common Stock certificates representing shares outstanding and no separate certificates evidencing the Rights will be distributed. Subject to certain exceptions contained in the Rights Agreement, the Rights will separate from the Common Stock upon the earliest of (i) 10 days following the public announcement of any person, together with its affiliates and associates (an Acquiring Person), becoming the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock, (ii) 10 business days following the commencement of a tender or exchange offer that would result in any person, together with its affiliates and associates, becoming the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock or (iii) 10 business days following the determination by our Board of Directors that a person, together with its affiliates and associates, has become the beneficial owner of 10% or more of the Common Stock and that such person is an “Adverse Person,” as defined in the Rights Agreement (the earliest of such dates being called the “Distribution Date”). The Rights Agreement provides that certain passive institutional investors that beneficially own less than 20% of the outstanding shares of the Common Stock shall not be deemed to be Acquiring Persons.

The Rights will first become exercisable on the Distribution Date and will expire at the close of business on July 31, 2016 unless such date is extended or the Rights are earlier redeemed or exchanged by us as described below.

Subject to certain exceptions contained in the Rights Agreement, in the event that any person shall become an Acquiring Person or be declared to be an Adverse Person, then the Rights will “flip-in” and entitle each holder of a Right, other than any Acquiring Person or Adverse Person and such person’s affiliates and associates, to purchase, upon exercise at the then-current exercise price of such Right, that number of shares of Common Stock having a market value of two times such exercise price.

 

44


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

In addition, and subject to certain exceptions contained in the Rights Agreement, in the event that we are acquired in a merger or other business combination in which the Common Stock does not remain outstanding or is changed or 50% of the assets, cash flow or earning power of the Company is sold or otherwise transferred to any other person, the Rights will “flip-over” and entitle each holder of a Right, other than an Acquiring Person or an Adverse Person and such person’s affiliates and associates, to purchase, upon exercise at the then current exercise price of such Right, such number of shares of common stock of the acquiring company which at the time of such transaction would have a market value of two times such exercise price.

We may redeem the Rights at a price of $0.01 per Right at any time until the earlier of (i) 10 days following the date that any Acquiring Person becomes the beneficial owner of 15% or more of the outstanding Common Stock and (ii) the date the Rights expire. In addition, at any time after a person becomes an Acquiring Person or is determined to be an Adverse Person and prior to such person becoming (together with such person’s affiliates and associates) the beneficial owner of 50% or more of the outstanding Common Stock, at the election of our Board of Directors, the outstanding Rights (other than those beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person, Adverse Person or an affiliate or associate of an Acquiring Person or Adverse Person) may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for shares of Common Stock, or shares of preferred stock of the Company having essentially the same value or economic rights as such shares.

In connection with our execution of the Merger Agreement with Centene, we amended the Rights Agreement on July 2, 2015 to provide, among other things, that the execution of the Merger Agreement and the consummation of the Merger and the transactions contemplated thereby would not trigger any of the provisions described above, and that the Rights would terminate immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger.

Stock Repurchase Program

On May 2, 2011, our Board of Directors authorized our stock repurchase program pursuant to which a total of $300 million of our outstanding common stock could be repurchased. On March 8, 2012, our Board of Directors approved a $323.7 million increase to our stock repurchase program and on December 16, 2014, our Board of Directors approved another $257.8 million increase to our stock repurchase program. This latest increase, when taken together with the remaining authorization at that time, brought our total authorization up to $400 million.

Subject to the approval of our Board of Directors, we may repurchase our common stock under our stock repurchase program from time to time in privately negotiated transactions, through accelerated stock repurchase programs or open market transactions, including pursuant to a trading plan in accordance with Rules 10b5-1 and 10b-18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The timing of any repurchases and the actual number of shares of stock repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including the stock price, corporate and regulatory requirements, restrictions under the Company’s debt obligations, and other market and economic conditions. Our stock repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any time, and we suspended our stock repurchase program until further notice in connection with our pending Merger with Centene.

During the year ended December 31, 2014, we repurchased 3.0 million shares of our common stock for aggregate consideration of $137.8 million under our stock repurchase program. During the year ended December 31, 2015, we repurchased 1.7 million shares of our common stock for aggregate consideration of $93.8 million under our stock repurchase program. The remaining authorization under our stock repurchase program as of December 31, 2015 was $306.2 million.

Note 10—Employee Benefit Plans

Defined Contribution Retirement Plans

We and certain of our subsidiaries sponsor defined contribution retirement plans intended to qualify under Sections 401(a) and 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Certain of the plans were amended and restated effective January 1, 2013 to comply with, among other things, Section 415 of the Code, and certain of the plans were further amended in 2014 and 2015. Participation in the Company’s active plan is available to all employees who meet certain eligibility requirements and elect to participate. Employees may contribute up to the maximum limits allowed by Sections 401(k) and 415 of the Code, with Company contributions based on matching or other formulas. Our expense under these plans totaled $17.2 million, $16.3 million and $16.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and is included in general and administrative expense in our consolidated statements of operations.

 

45


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Deferred Compensation Plans

We have a voluntary deferred compensation plan pursuant to which certain management and highly compensated employees are eligible to defer a certain portion of their regular compensation and bonuses (the “Employee Plan”). In addition, we have a voluntary deferred compensation plan pursuant to which the non-employee members of the Health Net, Inc. Board of Directors are eligible to defer a certain portion of their cash retainers, meeting fees and other cash remuneration (the “BOD Plan”). The compensation deferred under these plans is credited with earnings or losses measured by the mirrored rate of return on investments elected by plan participants. These plans are unfunded. Each plan participant is fully vested in all deferred compensation and earnings credited to his or her account. The BOD Plan was amended and restated effective December 1, 2009 and the Employee Plan was amended and restated effective January 1, 2010. The plans were amended effective November 18, 2013.

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the liability under these plans amounted to $50.8 million and $50.6 million, respectively. These liabilities are included in other noncurrent liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. Deferred compensation expense is recognized for the amount of earnings or losses credited to participant accounts. Our expense under these plans totaled $0.8 million, $1.5 million and $2.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively, and is included in general and administrative expense in our consolidated statements of operations.

Pension and Other Postretirement Benefit Plans

Pension Plans— We have an unfunded non-qualified defined benefit pension plan, the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. The plan was amended and restated effective January 1, 2008. This plan is noncontributory and covers key executives as selected by our Board of Directors. Benefits under the plan are based on years of service and level of compensation during the final five years of service.

Postretirement Health and Life Plans— Certain of our subsidiaries sponsor postretirement defined benefit health care and life insurance plans that provide postretirement medical and life insurance benefits to directors, key executives, employees and dependents who meet certain eligibility requirements. The Health Net of California Retiree Medical and Life Benefits Plan is non-contributory for employees retired prior to December 1, 1995 who have attained the age of 62; employees retiring after December 1, 1995 who have attained age 62 contribute from 25% to 100% of the cost of coverage depending upon years of service. The plan was amended in 2008 to vest benefits for eligible associates who were terminated in connection with the Company’s operations strategy. We have two other benefit plans that we have acquired as part of acquisitions made in 1997. Under these plans, we pay a percentage of the costs of medical, dental and vision benefits during retirement. The plans include certain cost-sharing features such as deductibles, co-insurance and maximum annual benefit amounts that vary based principally on years of credited service.

 

46


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

The following table sets forth the plans’ obligations and funded status at December 31:

 

     Pension Benefits      Other Benefits  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Change in benefit obligation:

           

Benefit obligation, beginning of year

   $ 49.7       $ 40.4       $ 28.8       $ 24.1   

Service cost

     1.3         1.1         0.2         0.3   

Interest cost

     1.8         1.8         1.1         1.1   

Change in plan provisions

     —           —           —           —     

Benefits paid

     (1.2      (1.2      (0.9      (1.1

Actuarial (gain) loss

     (1.0      7.6         (5.3      4.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Benefit obligation, end of year

   $ 50.6       $ 49.7       $ 23.9       $ 28.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in fair value of plan assets:

           

Plan assets, beginning of year

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Employer contribution

     1.2         1.2         0.9         1.1   

Benefits paid

     (1.2      (1.2      (0.9      (1.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Plan assets, end of year

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Underfunded status, end of year

   $ (50.6    $ (49.7    $ (23.9    $ (28.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amounts recognized in our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31 consist of:

 

     Pension Benefits      Other Benefits  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Noncurrent assets

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Current liabilities

     (3.0      (1.7      (0.9      (0.9

Noncurrent liabilities

     (47.6      (48.0      (23.0      (27.9
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net amount recognized

   $ (50.6    $ (49.7    $ (23.9    $ (28.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income as of December 31 consist of:

 

     Pension Benefits      Other Benefits  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Prior service cost

   $ —         $ —         $ (0.2    $ 0.1   

Net loss (gain)

     4.5         5.3         1.7         6.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 4.5       $ 5.3       $ 1.5       $ 6.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table sets forth our plans with an accumulated benefit obligation in excess of plan assets at December 31:

 

     Pension Benefits      Other Benefits  
     2015      2014      2015      2014  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 50.6       $ 49.7       $ 23.9       $ 28.8   

Accumulated benefit obligation

     48.4         46.1         23.9         28.8   

Fair value of plan assets

     —           —           —           —     

 

47


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Components of net periodic benefit cost recognized in our consolidated statements of operations as general and administrative expense for years ended December 31:

 

     Pension Benefits      Other Benefits  
     2015      2014      2013      2015      2014      2013  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Service cost

   $ 1.3       $ 1.1       $ 1.2       $ 0.2       $ 0.3       $ 0.4   

Interest cost

     1.8         1.8         1.6         1.1         1.1         1.0   

Amortization of prior service cost

     —           —           —           0.4         0.4         0.1   

Amortization of net loss (gain)

     0.2         —           0.5         2.0         0.2         1.9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 3.3       $ 2.9       $ 3.3       $ 3.7       $ 2.0       $ 3.4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The estimated net (gain) loss and prior service cost for the pension and other postretirement benefit plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year are $0.2 million and $0, respectively.

All of our pension and other postretirement benefit plans are unfunded. Employer contributions equal benefits paid during the year. Therefore, no return on assets is expected.

Additional Information

 

     Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
     2015     2014     2015     2014  

Assumptions

        

Weighted average assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31:

        

Discount rate

     4.0     3.7     4.2     3.9

Rate of compensation increase

     6.0     6.0     3.5     3.5

 

     Pension Benefits     Other Benefits  
     2015     2014     2013     2015     2014     2013  

Weighted average assumptions used to determine net cost for years ended December 31:

            

Discount rate

     3.7     4.5     3.7     4.0     4.8     4.0

Rate of compensation increase

     6.0     6.0     6.0     3.5     3.5     3.5

The discount rates we used to measure our obligations under our pension and other postretirement plans at December 31, 2015 and 2014 mirror the rate of return expected from high-quality fixed income investments.

 

     2015   2014

Assumed Health Care Cost Trend Rates at December 31:

    

Health care cost trend rates assumed for next year

   7.0% to 8.2%   6.5% to 12.8%

Rate to which the cost trend rate is assumed to decline (the ultimate trend rate)

   4.5%   5.0%

Years that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate

   2024 to 2024   2024 to 2024

 

48


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Assumed health care cost trend rates have a significant effect on the amounts reported for the health care plans. A one-percentage-point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects for the year ended December 31, 2015:

 

     1-Percentage
Point
Increase
     1-Percentage
Point
Decrease
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

Effect on total of service and interest cost

   $ 0.2       $ (0.2

Effect on postretirement benefit obligation

   $ 3.4       $ (2.8

Contributions

We expect to contribute $3.1 million to our pension plan and $0.9 million to our postretirement health and life plans throughout 2016. The entire amount expected to be contributed, in the form of cash, to the defined benefit pension and postretirement health and life plans during 2016 is expected to be paid out as benefits during the same year.

Estimated Future Benefit Payments

We estimate that benefit payments related to our pension and postretirement health and life plans over the next ten years will be as follows:

 

     Pension
Benefits
     Other
Benefits
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

2016

   $ 3.1       $ 0.9   

2017

     3.0         1.0   

2018

     3.0         1.0   

2019

     2.9         1.0   

2020

     2.9         1.0   

Years 2021—2025

     17.8         6.6   

Note 11—Income Taxes

Significant components of the provision for income taxes from continuing operations are as follows for the years ended December 31:

 

     2015      2014      2013  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Current tax expense:

        

Federal

   $ 257.9       $ 87.7       $ 79.0   

State

     21.9         (15.0      12.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current tax expense

     279.8         72.7         91.5   

Deferred tax expense (benefit):

        

Federal

     (32.1      2.4         15.0   

State

     21.2         (19.0      (6.4
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax expense (benefit)

     (10.9      (16.6      8.6   

Interest expense, gross of related tax effects

     0.1         (1.9      (0.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income tax provision

   $ 269.0       $ 54.2       $ 99.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

49


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

A reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate and the effective income tax rate on income from continuing operations is as follows for the years ended December 31:

 

     2015     2014     2013  

Statutory federal income tax rate

     35.0     35.0     35.0

State and local taxes, net of federal income tax effect

     6.2        (11.1     1.5   

Loss on subsidiary stock

     —          (24.9     —     

Non-deductible health insurer fee

     17.9        24.8        —     

Non-deductible compensation

     2.4        4.8        3.6   

Tax exempt interest income

     (1.5     (2.9     (2.4

Other, net

     (0.8     1.4        (0.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective income tax rate

     59.2     27.1     37.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The effective income tax rate from continuing operations was 59.2%, 27.1% and 37.0% for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, our effective tax rate was impacted by the health insurer fee which became effective under the ACA. Our health insurer fee payments of $233.0 million and $141.4 million in 2015 and 2014, respectively, were not deductible for federal income tax purposes and in many state jurisdictions. See Note 2, under the heading “Accounting for Certain Provisions of the ACA—Premium-based Fee on Health Insurers” for additional information regarding the health insurer fee.

During the year ended December 31, 2014, we recorded a $73.7 million tax benefit, net of adjustments to our reserve for uncertain tax benefits, as a result of a worthless stock loss. The loss was incurred with respect to the stock of Health Net of the Northeast, Inc., the former parent company of subsidiaries sold to an affiliate of UnitedHealth Group in 2009. The amount and character of the loss could be challenged by the taxing authorities, and as such, we increased our reserve for uncertain tax positions by $16.4 million related to this transaction. The tax benefit from the stock loss was primarily responsible for reducing our statutory tax rate below the statutory federal tax rate of 35% for the year ended December 31, 2014.

In all periods presented, our effective income tax rate has not been impacted by operations in foreign jurisdictions with varying statutory tax rates. Our health care operations are almost entirely domestic.

 

50


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Significant components of our deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31 are as follows:

 

     2015      2014  
     (Dollars in millions)  

DEFERRED TAX ASSETS:

     

Accrued liabilities

   $ 83.0       $ 72.8   

Accrued compensation and benefits

     63.1         68.8   

Net operating and capital loss carryforwards

     20.8         21.6   

Unrealized losses on investments

     3.7         0.5   

Insurance loss reserves and unearned premiums

     15.4         13.7   

Deferred gain and revenues

     14.7         1.3   

Tax credits

     5.5         10.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax assets before valuation allowance

     206.2         189.5   

Valuation allowance

     (22.4      (13.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

   $ 183.8       $ 176.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

DEFERRED TAX LIABILITIES:

     

Depreciable and amortizable property

   $ 58.2       $ 53.0   

Prepaid expenses

     11.3         10.7   

Deferred revenue

     5.2         9.6   

Unrealized gains on investments

     4.5         5.6   

Other

     1.4         6.3   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities

   $ 80.6       $ 85.2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

During 2015, our total valuation allowance increased by a net $9.1 million, primarily resulting from the state net operating loss and state tax credits generated for which realization is uncertain.

For 2015, 2014 and 2013 the income tax benefit realized from share-based award exercises was $10.5 million, $8.7 million and $6.1 million, respectively. Of the tax benefits realized, $4.7 million, $1.1 million and ($1.4) million were allocated to stockholders’ equity in 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

As of December 31, 2015, we had federal and state net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $6.1 million and $270.5 million, respectively. The net operating loss carryforwards expire at various dates through 2035.

Limitations on utilization may apply to all of the federal and state net operating loss carryforwards. Accordingly, valuation allowances have been provided to account for the potential limitations on utilization of these tax benefits. No portion of the 2015 valuation allowance was allocated to reduce goodwill.

 

51


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

We maintain a liability for unrecognized tax benefits that includes the estimated amount of contingent adjustments that may be sustained by taxing authorities upon examination. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits, exclusive of related interest, is as follows:

 

     2015      2014      2013  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Gross unrecognized tax benefits at beginning of year

   $ 61.5       $ 55.6       $ 57.3   

Increases in unrecognized tax benefits related to the current year

     3.1         25.5         4.4   

Increases in unrecognized tax benefits related to prior years

     9.5         —           —     

Decreases in unrecognized tax benefits related to a prior year

     —           (17.5      (0.2

Settlements with taxing authorities

     (3.8      —           (1.9

Lapse in statute of limitation for assessment

     (22.2      (2.1      (4.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross unrecognized tax benefits at end of year

   $ 48.1       $ 61.5       $ 55.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Of the $51.0 million total liability at December 31, 2015 for unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and penalties, approximately $30.6 million would, if recognized, impact the Company’s effective tax rate. The remaining $20.4 million would impact deferred tax assets. Of the $64.9 million total liability at December 31, 2014 for unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and penalties, approximately $19.6 million would, if recognized, impact the Company’s effective tax rate. The remaining $45.3 million would impact deferred tax assets.

We recognized interest and any applicable penalties which could be assessed related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax provision expense. Accrued interest and penalties are included within the related tax liability in the consolidated balance sheet. During 2015, 2014 and 2013, $0.1 million, ($1.9) million and ($0.3) million, respectively, of interest was recorded as income tax provision (benefit). We reported interest accruals of $1.6 million, $1.8 million and $3.7 million at December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Provision expense and accruals for penalties were immaterial in all reporting periods.

We file tax returns in the federal as well as several state tax jurisdictions. As of December 31, 2015, tax years subject to examination in the federal jurisdiction are 2012 and forward. The most significant state tax jurisdiction for us is California, and tax years subject to examination by that jurisdiction are 2011 and forward. Presently we are under examination by various state taxing authorities. We do not believe that any ongoing examination will have a material impact on our consolidated balance sheet and results of operations.

In the next twelve months, it is reasonably possible that our unrecognized tax benefits, that are currently subject to uncertainty, would not change.

Note 12—Regulatory Requirements

All of our health plans as well as our insurance subsidiaries (“regulated subsidiaries”) are required to maintain minimum capital standards and certain restricted accounts or assets, in accordance with legal and regulatory requirements. For example, under the Knox-Keene Health Care Service Plan Act of 1975, as amended, our California health plans are regulated by the California Department of Managed Health Care (“DMHC”) and must comply with certain minimum capital or tangible net equity requirements. Our non-California health plans as well as our insurance subsidiaries must comply with their respective state’s minimum regulatory capital requirements. As necessary, we make contributions to and issue standby letters of credit on behalf of our regulated subsidiaries to meet risk based capital (“RBC”) or other statutory capital requirements under various state laws and regulations, and to meet the capital standards of credit rating agencies. In addition, in California and in certain other jurisdictions, our regulated subsidiaries are required to maintain minimum investment amounts for the restricted use of the regulators in certain limited circumstances. See the “Restricted Assets” section in Note 2 for additional information.

Certain of our subsidiaries report their accounts in conformity with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by state insurance regulatory authorities, or statutory accounting. These subsidiaries are domiciled in various

 

52


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

jurisdictions and prepare statutory financial statements in accordance with accounting practices prescribed or permitted by the respective jurisdictions’ insurance regulators. Prescribed statutory accounting practices are set forth in a variety of publications of the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) as well as state laws, regulations and general administrative rules. The NAIC has developed a codified version of the statutory accounting principles, designed to foster more consistency among the states for accounting guidelines and reporting.

Statutory reporting varies in certain respects from GAAP. Typical differences of statutory reporting as compared to GAAP reporting are the reporting of fixed maturity securities at amortized cost, not recognizing certain assets including those that are non-admitted for statutory purposes and certain reporting classifications. Statutory-basis capital and surplus of our health plan subsidiaries was $184.3 million and $188.5 million at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Statutory-basis net (loss) income of our health plan subsidiaries was approximately $(75.3) million, $(130.5) million and $(158,000) for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Our subsidiaries that are regulated by DMHC report their accounts in conformity with GAAP. GAAP equity of our DMHC regulated subsidiaries was $1.6 billion and $1.3 billion at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. GAAP net income of our DMHC regulated subsidiaries was $343.7 million, $202.3 million and $140.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. We are a holding company and, therefore, our ability to pay dividends depends on distributions received from our subsidiaries, which are subject to regulatory capital requirements and other requirements of state law and regulation. As a result of these regulatory capital requirements and other requirements of state law and regulation, certain regulated subsidiaries are subject to restrictions on their ability to make dividend payments, loans or other transfers of cash to us, or their ability to do so is conditioned upon prior regulatory approval or non-objection. Such restrictions, unless amended or waived, limit the use of any cash generated by these subsidiaries to pay our obligations or make dividends. The maximum amount of dividends that can be paid by the regulated subsidiaries to us without prior approval of the state regulatory authorities is subject to restrictions relating to statutory surplus, statutory income and tangible net equity. See Note 6 for further discussion of restrictions on our ability to pay dividends to our stockholders that are contained in our revolving credit facility.

Our regulated subsidiaries had estimated aggregate statutory capital and surplus or net worth of approximately $1.8 billion as of December 31, 2015. The estimated statutory capital and surplus necessary to satisfy regulatory requirements was approximately $467.3 million in the aggregate. As of December 31, 2015, the amount of capital and surplus or net worth that was unavailable for the payment of dividends or return of capital to us was approximately $467.3 million in the aggregate. As of December 31, 2015, the amount of restricted net assets of our regulated subsidiaries was approximately $135.8 million in the aggregate.

Note 13—Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Proceedings

Overview

We record reserves and accrue costs for certain legal proceedings and regulatory matters to the extent that we determine an unfavorable outcome is probable and the amount of the loss can be reasonably estimated. While such reserves and accrued costs reflect our best estimate of the probable loss for such matters, our recorded amounts may differ materially from the actual amount of any such losses. In some cases, no estimate of the possible loss or range of loss in excess of amounts accrued, if any, can be made because of the inherently unpredictable nature of legal and regulatory proceedings, which may be exacerbated by various factors, including but not limited to that they may involve indeterminate claims for monetary damages or may involve fines, penalties or punitive damages; present novel legal theories or legal uncertainties; involve disputed facts; represent a shift in regulatory policy; involve a large number of parties, claimants or regulatory bodies; are in the early stages of the proceedings; involve a number of separate proceedings, each with a wide range of potential outcomes; or result in a change of business practices. Further, there may be various levels of judicial review available to the Company in connection with any such proceeding in the event damages are awarded or a fine or penalty is assessed. As of the date of this report, amounts accrued for legal proceedings and regulatory matters were not material. However, it is possible that in a particular quarter or annual period our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and/or liquidity could be materially adversely affected by an ultimate unfavorable resolution of or development in legal and/or regulatory proceedings depending, in part, upon

 

53


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow or liquidity in such period, and our reputation may be adversely affected. Management believes that the ultimate outcome of any of the regulatory and legal proceedings that are currently pending against us should not have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and liquidity.

Military and Family Life Counseling Program Putative Class and Collective Actions

We are a defendant in three related litigation matters pending in the United States District Court for the Northern District of California (the “Northern District of California”) relating to the independent contractor classification of counselors (“MFLCs”) who contracted with our subsidiary, MHN Government Services, Inc., to provide short-term, non-medical counseling at U.S. military installations throughout the country under our Military and Family Life Counseling (formerly Military and Family Life Consultants) program. Plaintiffs in these matters claim that MFLCs were misclassified as independent contractors under state and federal law, and are seeking unpaid wages, overtime pay, statutory penalties, attorneys’ fees and interest. Each of these matters is currently stayed pending final resolution by the U.S. Supreme Court of our motion to compel arbitration. The U.S. Supreme Court granted our writ of certiorari on September 30, 2015.

On December 29, 2015, we entered into a settlement agreement with all the named plaintiffs in the three related litigation matters as well as their counsel. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, plaintiffs filed a separate class action in arbitration that is intended to resolve each of the federal and state law claims asserted in the three related litigation matters. Under the settlement agreement, we have agreed to a maximum payment amount to settle all the claims asserted in the three related litigation matters, and would also pay class counsel attorneys’ fees and costs, related payroll taxes and the costs of settlement administration. The actual amount that we will be required to pay under the settlement agreement is dependent on the final number of eligible individuals who timely file claims. The claims period closed on February 25, 2016, and a final approval hearing is scheduled for March 11, 2016. If the arbitrator gives final approval to the settlement, we will withdraw the appeal pending before the U.S. Supreme Court, and the parties will ask the Northern District of California to dismiss all three related litigation matters with prejudice. Our obligations under the settlement agreement are contingent upon the dismissal of all three related litigation matters, and the amounts that we would be required to pay pursuant to the settlement agreement are not material.

Miscellaneous Proceedings

In connection with the Merger, two purported Company stockholders filed two putative class action lawsuits in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware seeking to enjoin the Merger, and other relief. The lawsuits were consolidated, and the amended complaint alleged, among other things, that the merger consideration was inadequate, that the process culminating in the Merger was flawed, that the directors of the Company breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the Merger, and that Centene, Merger Sub I and Merger Sub II aided and abetted the breaches of fiduciary duty. The amended complaint also alleged that the Form S-4 Registration Statement filed by Centene on August 19, 2015 contained material misstatements and omitted material information. Plaintiffs subsequently requested a voluntary dismissal of the consolidated action, and the dismissal was granted without prejudice on January 25, 2016.

In addition, in the ordinary course of our business operations, we are subject to periodic reviews, investigations and audits by various federal and state regulatory agencies, including, without limitation, CMS, DMHC, DHCS, the AHCCCS, the Office of Civil Rights of HHS and state departments of insurance, with respect to our compliance with a wide variety of rules and regulations applicable to our business, including, without limitation, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, rules relating to pre-authorization penalties, payment of out-of-network claims, timely review of grievances and appeals, and timely and accurate payment of claims, any one of which may result in remediation of certain claims, contract termination, the loss of licensure or the right to participate in certain programs or other sanctions, and the assessment of regulatory fines or penalties, which could be substantial. From time to time, we receive subpoenas and other requests for information from, and are subject to investigations by, such regulatory agencies, as well as from state attorneys general. There also continues to be heightened review by regulatory authorities of, and increased litigation regarding, the health care industry’s business practices, including, without limitation, information privacy, premium rate increases, utilization management, appeal and grievance processing, rescission of insurance coverage and claims payment practices.

 

54


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

In addition, in the ordinary course of our business operations, we are party to various other legal proceedings, including, without limitation, litigation arising out of our general business activities, such as contract disputes, employment litigation, wage and hour claims, including, without limitation, cases involving allegations of misclassification of employees and/or failure to pay for off-the-clock work, real estate-related claims, intellectual property claims, claims brought by members or providers seeking coverage or additional reimbursement for services allegedly rendered to our members, but which allegedly were denied, underpaid, not timely paid or not paid, claims for failure to maintain adequate provider directories and claims arising out of the acquisition or divestiture of various business units or other assets. We also are subject to claims relating to the performance of contractual obligations to providers, members, employer groups and others, including the alleged failure to properly pay claims and challenges to the manner in which we process claims, claims alleging that we have engaged in unfair business practices and claims related to the payment of taxes, including but not limited to claims that may have retroactive application. In addition, from time to time we are subject to claims relating to information security incidents and breaches, reinsurance agreements, rescission of coverage and other types of insurance coverage obligations and claims relating to the insurance industry in general. In our role as a federal and state government contractor, we are, and may be in the future, subject to qui tam litigation brought by individuals who seek to sue on behalf of the government for violations of, among other things, state and federal false claims laws. We are, and may be in the future, subject to class action lawsuits brought against various managed care organizations and other class action lawsuits.

We intend to vigorously defend ourselves against the miscellaneous legal and regulatory proceedings to which we are currently a party; however, these proceedings are subject to many uncertainties. In some of the cases pending against us, substantial non-economic or punitive damages are being sought.

Potential Settlements

We regularly evaluate legal proceedings and regulatory matters pending against us, including those described above in this Note 13, to determine if settlement of such matters would be in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. The costs associated with any settlement of the various legal proceedings and regulatory matters to which we are or may be subject from time to time, including those described above in this Note 13, could be substantial and, in certain cases, could result in a significant earnings charge or impact on our cash flow in any particular quarter in which we enter into a settlement agreement and could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and/or liquidity and may affect our reputation.

Operating Leases and Long-Term Purchase Obligations

Operating Leases

We lease administrative office space throughout the country under various operating leases. Certain leases contain renewal options and rent escalation clauses. Certain leases are cancelable with substantial penalties.

We lease office space in multiple locations in Shelton, Connecticut under operating lease agreements for remaining terms ranging from eight to fifteen months. We began monitoring these leases for impairment after the Northeast Sale in December 2009 although we remained in these sites to conduct related transition work. After vacating these sites, we recorded a lease impairment representing the discounted fair value of future lease obligations.

We lease an office space in Woodland Hills, California that is used for operations in our Western Region Operations and Government Contracts reportable segments under an operating lease agreement. In 2014, we extended the lease agreement through December 31, 2017 and it does not provide for complete cancellation rights. As of December 31, 2015, the total future minimum lease commitments under the lease were approximately $6.5 million.

We lease an office space in Woodland Hills, California for our California health plan under an operating lease agreement. The lease expires on December 31, 2021 and it contains provisions for full or partial termination under certain circumstances with substantial consideration payable to the landlord. As of December 31, 2015, the total future minimum lease commitments under this lease were approximately $74.1 million.

 

55


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Long-Term Purchase Obligations

We have entered into long-term agreements to purchase various services, which may contain certain termination provisions and have remaining terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2015.

We have entered into long-term agreements to receive services related to disease management, case management, wellness, pharmacy benefit management, pharmacy claims processing services and health quality/risk scoring enhancement services with external third-party service providers. As of December 31, 2015, the remaining terms were approximately from one to three years for these contracts, and termination of these agreements is subject to certain termination provisions. As of December 31, 2015, the total estimated future commitments under these agreements were $142.8 million.

We have entered into an agreement with International Business Machines Corporation (“IBM”) to outsource our IT infrastructure management services including data center services, IT security management and help desk support. In 2015, we extended the agreement, and as of December 31, 2015, the remaining term of this contract was less than one year, and the total estimated future commitments under the agreement were approximately $50.6 million.

We have entered into an agreement with Cognizant Technology Solutions U.S. Corporation (“Cognizant”) to outsource our software applications development and management activities to Cognizant. Under the terms of the agreement, Cognizant, among other things, provides us with services including the following: application development, testing and monitoring services, application maintenance and support services, project management services and cross functional services. In 2014, we extended the agreement, and as of December 31, 2015, the remaining term of this contract was approximately three years, and the total estimated future commitments under the agreement were approximately $225.5 million.

We have also entered into another agreement with Cognizant to outsource a substantial portion of our claims processing activities to Cognizant. Under the terms of the agreement, Cognizant, among other things, provides us with claims adjudication, adjustment, audit and process improvement services. As of December 31, 2015, the remaining term of this contract was approximately one year, and the total estimated future commitments under the agreement were approximately $19.8 million.

We have also entered into contracts with our health care providers and facilities, the federal government, other IT service companies and other parties within the normal course of our business for the purpose of providing health care services. Certain of these contracts are cancelable with substantial penalties.

As of December 31, 2015, future minimum commitments for operating leases and long-term purchase obligations for the years ending December 31 are as follows:

 

     Operating
Leases
     Long-Term
Purchase
Obligations
 
     (Dollars in millions)  

2016

   $ 57.5       $ 286.3   

2017

     48.9         166.0   

2018

     36.3         129.3   

2019

     30.6         0.9   

2020

     29.4         —     

Thereafter

     36.9         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total minimum commitments

   $ 239.6       $ 582.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Lease expense totaled $42.1 million, $44.8 million and $45.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. Long-term purchase obligation expenses totaled $250.0 million, $250.2 million and $217.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

56


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Surety Bonds

Under our Arizona Medicaid contract with the AHCCCS, we are required to provide a financial guarantee for the payment of claims. We elected to satisfy the financial guarantee by purchasing a performance bond. The bond requirement is based on the expected monthly capitation to be received from the state of Arizona. The estimated calculation is based on historical capitation rates applied to forecasted membership and adjusted on an as needed basis during the year. As of December 31, 2015, the performance bond amount was $28 million.

Under this performance bond if we were to fail to pay claims, the issuers of the performance bond would make payments in an amount required by the AHCCCS up to the bond amount. We would, in turn, be responsible for reimbursing the issuing insurance carrier for any payments it made on our behalf. To the extent the Company incurs liabilities as a result of the arrangements under the performance bond, such liabilities would be included on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

At this time, we do not believe we will be required to fund or draw down any amounts related to the performance bond. Accordingly, no liability related to the performance bond has been recognized in the Company’s financial statements as of December 31, 2015.

Note 14—Segment Information

Our reportable segments are comprised of Western Region Operations and Government Contracts. Our Western Region Operations reportable segment includes the operations of our commercial, Medicare, Medicaid and dual eligibles health plans, our health and life insurance companies, our pharmaceutical services subsidiaries and certain operations of our behavioral health subsidiaries. These operations are conducted primarily in California, Arizona, Oregon and Washington. Our Government Contracts reportable segment includes government-sponsored managed care and administrative services contracts through the TRICARE program, the Department of Defense Military and Family Life Counseling program, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Patient Centered Community Care program and certain other health care-related government contracts. In connection with the Cognizant Transaction, we reviewed our reportable segments and determined that no changes to our reportable segments were necessary. See Note 3 for additional information regarding the Cognizant Transaction.

The financial results of our reportable segments are reviewed on a monthly basis by our chief operating decision maker (“CODM”). We continuously monitor our reportable segments to ensure that they reflect how our CODM manages our company.

We evaluate performance and allocate resources based on segment pretax income. Our assets are managed centrally and viewed by our CODM on consolidated basis; therefore, they are not allocated to our segments and our segments are not evaluated for performance based on assets. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2), except that intersegment transactions are not eliminated. We include investment income, administrative services fees and other income and expenses associated with our corporate shared services and other costs in determining our Western Region Operations and Divested Operations and Services reportable segments’ pretax income to reflect the fact that these revenues and expenses are primarily used to support our Western Region Operations and Divested Operations and Services.

We also have a Corporate/Other segment that is not a business operating segment. It is added to our reportable segments to provide a reconciliation to our consolidated results. The Corporate/Other segment includes costs that are excluded from the calculation of segment pretax income because they are not managed within the segments and are not directly identified with a particular operating segment. Accordingly, these costs are not included in the performance evaluation of our reportable segments by our CODM. In addition, certain charges, including but not limited to those related to our continuing efforts to address scale issues, as well as asset impairments, are reported as part of Corporate/Other.

 

57


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Presented below are segment data for the three years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013.

2015

 

     Western Region
Operations
     Government
Contracts
     Corporate/Other/
Eliminations
     Total  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues from external sources

   $ 15,553.3       $ 628.5       $ —         $ 16,181.8   

Intersegment revenues

     13.8         —           (13.8      —     

Net investment income

     55.5         —           —           55.5   

Administrative services fees and other income

     6.3         —           —           6.3   

Interest expense

     33.3         —           —           33.3   

Depreciation and amortization

     22.0         —           0.5         22.5   

Share-based compensation expense

     26.5         3.0         —           29.5   

Segment pretax income (loss)

     547.4         25.4         (118.2      454.6   

Segment net income (loss)

     244.3         14.2         (72.8    $ 185.7   

2014

 

     Western Region
Operations
     Government
Contracts
     Corporate/Other/
Eliminations
     Total  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues from external sources

   $ 13,361.2       $ 604.0       $ —         $ 13,965.2   

Intersegment revenues

     12.4         —           (12.4      —     

Net investment income

     45.2         —           —           45.2   

Administrative services fees and other income

     (1.7      —           —           (1.7

Interest expense

     31.4         —           —           31.4   

Depreciation and amortization

     29.7         —           0.1         29.8   

Share-based compensation expense

     25.0         3.3         —           28.3   

Segment pretax income (loss)

     315.6         69.5         (185.3      199.8   

Segment net income (loss)

     146.2         41.3         (41.9    $ 145.6   

 

58


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

2013

 

     Western Region
Operations
     Government
Contracts
     Corporate/Other/
Eliminations
     Total  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Revenues from external sources

   $ 10,377.1       $ 572.3       $ —         $ 10,949.4   

Intersegment revenues

     11.1         —           (11.1      —     

Net investment income

     69.6         —           —           69.6   

Administrative services fees and other income

     34.8         —           —           34.8   

Interest expense

     32.6         —           —           32.6   

Depreciation and amortization

     38.6         —           —           38.6   

Share-based compensation expense

     26.1         3.8         —           29.9   

Segment pretax income (loss)

     207.5         74.5         (12.0      270.0   

Segment net income (loss)

     133.9         43.5         (7.3      170.1   

Our health plan services premium revenue by line of business is as follows:

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014      2013  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Commercial premium revenue

   $ 5,530.5       $ 5,443.1       $ 5,175.4   

Medicare premium revenue

     3,076.3         3,044.3         2,771.4   

Medicaid premium revenue

     6,429.6         4,755.9         2,430.3   

Dual Eligibles premium revenue

     516.9         117.9         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total health plan services premiums

   $ 15,553.3       $ 13,361.2       $ 10,377.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

59


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

Note 15—Reserves for Claims and Other Settlements

Reserves for claims and other settlements include reserves for claims (IBNR claims and received but unprocessed claims), and other liabilities including capitation payable, shared risk settlements, provider disputes, provider incentives and other reserves for our health plan services. The table below provides a reconciliation of changes in reserve for claims for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013.

 

     For the Year Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014      2013  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Reserve for claims (a), beginning of period

   $ 1,186.3       $ 807.4       $ 808.7   

Incurred claims related to:

        

Current year (f)

     6,425.8         5,613.0         4,666.0   

Prior years (c)

     (107.4      (14.6      (56.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total incurred (b)

     6,318.4         5,598.4         4,609.8   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Paid claims related to:

        

Current year

     5,321.0         4,443.2         3,872.5   

Prior years

     1,058.5         776.3         738.6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total paid (b)

     6,379.5         5,219.5         4,611.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserve for claims (a), end of period

     1,125.2         1,186.3         807.4   

Add:

        

Claims and claims-related payable (d)

     107.8         175.4         67.0   

Other (e)

     260.4         534.3         109.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Reserves for claims and other settlements, end of period

   $ 1,493.4       $ 1,896.0       $ 984.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a) Consists of IBNR claims and received but unprocessed claims and reserves for loss adjustment expenses.
(b) Includes medical claims only. Capitation, pharmacy and other payments (including, for example, provider settlements) are not included.
(c) This line represents the change in reserves attributable to the difference between the original estimate of incurred claims for prior years and the revised estimate. Negative amounts in this line represent favorable development in estimated prior years’ health care costs. Positive amounts in this line represent unfavorable development in estimated prior years’ health care costs. For the year ended December 31, 2015, we had $107.4 million in favorable reserve developments related to prior years. This reserve development for the year ended December 31, 2015 consisted of $29.7 million in favorable prior year development and a release of $77.7 million of the provision for adverse deviation held at December 31, 2014. We believe that the $29.7 million favorable development for the year ended December 31, 2015 was primarily due to the growth of the new Medicaid expansion population in 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2014, we had $14.6 million in net favorable reserve developments related to prior years. This reserve development for the year ended December 31, 2014 consisted of $36.6 million in unfavorable prior year development primarily due to the existence of moderately adverse conditions and a release of $51.2 million of the provision for adverse deviation held at December 31, 2013. We believe that the $36.6 million unfavorable development for the year ended December 31, 2014 was primarily due to unanticipated benefit utilization in our commercial business arising from dates of service in the fourth quarter of 2013 as a result of an uncertain environment related to the ACA. The favorable development related to prior years that was recorded in the year ended December 31, 2013 resulted from claims being settled for amounts less than originally estimated. In 2013, this was primarily due to the absence of moderately adverse conditions. The favorable developments related to prior years do not directly correspond to an increase in our operating results because any favorable prior period reserve development increases current period net income only to the extent that the current period provision for adverse deviation (see footnote (f)) is less than the benefit recognized from the prior period favorable development. See Note 2 under the heading “Health Plan Services Health Care Cost” for more information.

 

60


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

(d) Includes claims payable, provider dispute reserve, and other claims-related liabilities.
(e) Includes accrued capitation, shared risk settlements, provider incentives and other reserve items.
(f) Our IBNR estimate also includes a provision for adverse deviation, which is an estimate for known environmental factors that are reasonably likely to affect the required level of IBNR reserves. Such amounts were $74.3 million, $77.7 million and $53.4 million as of December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively; the increase in the provision for adverse deviation from December 31, 2013 to December 31, 2014 was primarily driven by growth in our new products offered or programs administered under the ACA.

The following table shows the Company’s health plan services expenses for the years ended December 31:

 

     Health Plan Services  
     2015      2014      2013  
     (Dollars in millions)  

Total incurred fee for service claims

   $ 6,318.4       $ 5,598.4       $ 4,609.8   

Capitated expenses and shared risk

     4,466.2         4,256.8         3,108.0   

Pharmacy and other

     2,256.4         1,452.6         1,168.7   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Health plan services

   $ 13,041.0       $ 11,307.8       $ 8,886.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, the Company’s capitated, shared risk, pharmacy and other expenses represented 52%, 50% and 48%, respectively, of the Company’s total health plan services.

Note 16—Quarterly Information (Unaudited)

The following interim financial information presents the 2015 and 2014 results of operations on a quarterly basis:

2015

 

     March 31     June 30     September 30     December 31  
     (Dollars in millions, except per share data)  

Total revenues

   $ 3,889.9      $ 4,163.6      $ 4,153.7      $ 4,036.4   

Health plan services costs

     3,142.9        3,363.7        3,318.4        3,216.0   

Government contracts costs

     142.5        137.3        158.1        165.9   

Income from operations before income taxes

     67.7 (1)(2)      132.1 (3)(4)      153.3 (5)(6)      101.5 (7)(8) 

Net income

     30.0 (1)(2)      58.4 (3)(4)      60.3 (5)(6)      37.1 (7)(8) 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.39      $ 0.76      $ 0.78      $ 0.48   

Diluted earnings per share (9)

   $ 0.38      $ 0.75      $ 0.77      $ 0.47   

 

(1) Includes $57.8 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $20.8 million in other ACA fees.
(2) Includes $1.9 million pretax asset impairment and $44.3 million in pretax expenses primarily related to the Cognizant Transaction.
(3) Includes $58.5 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $21.5 million in other ACA fees.
(4) Includes $26.4 million in pretax expenses primarily related to the Cognizant Transaction.
(5) Includes $58.4 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $22.2 million in other ACA fees.
(6) Includes $21.7 million in pretax expenses primarily related to the Cognizant Transaction.
(7) Includes $58.2 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $21.1 million in other ACA fees.
(8) Includes $22.7 million in pretax expenses primarily related to the Cognizant Transaction.
(9) The sum of the quarterly amounts may not equal the year-to-date amounts due to rounding.

 

61


HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—(Continued)

 

2014

 

     March 31     June 30     September 30     December 31  
     (Dollars in millions, except per share data)  

Total revenues

   $ 3,038.9      $ 3,421.4      $ 3,789.9      $ 3,758.4   

Health plan services costs

     2,402.3        2,763.2        3,104.0        3,038.2   

Government contracts costs

     132.0        133.2        124.4        147.1   

Income from operations before income taxes

     62.0 (1)      98.8 (2)      22.7 (4)(5)      16.3 (6)(7) 

Net income

     28.8 (1)      120.9 (2)(3)      (8.9 )(4)(5)      4.9 (6)(7) 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 0.36      $ 1.51      $ (0.11   $ 0.06   

Diluted earnings (loss) per share (8)

   $ 0.36      $ 1.49      $ (0.11   $ 0.06   

 

(1) Includes $36.3 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $22.5 million in other ACA fees.
(2) Includes $37.8 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $22.5 million in other ACA fees.
(3) Includes tax benefit of $72.6 million, net of adjustments, as a result of a loss on the stock of one of our subsidiaries.
(4) Includes $84.7 million pretax asset impairment related to our assets held for sale in connection with the Cognizant Transaction and $21.1 million in pretax expenses primarily related to the Cognizant transaction.
(5) Includes $31.9 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $26.6 million in other ACA fees.
(6) Includes $3.8 million pretax asset impairment primarily related to our assets held for sale in connection with the Cognizant Transaction and $68.3 million in pretax expenses primarily related to the Cognizant Transaction.
(7) Includes $35.4 million amortization of deferred costs of health insurer’s fee and $25.8 million in other ACA fees.
(8) The sum of the quarterly amounts may not equal the year-to-date amounts due to rounding.

 

62


SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE I

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)

HEALTH NET, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013  

REVENUES:

      

Net investment (loss) income

   $ (3,554   $ (125   $ 1,316   

Other income

     27        8        229   

Administrative service fees

     477,960        477,440        464,393   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     474,433        477,323        465,938   

EXPENSES:

      

General and administrative

     556,666        524,751        431,354   

Depreciation and amortization

     21,707        28,207        36,185   

Interest

     33,309        31,376        33,589   

Asset Impairment

     1,884        88,528        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

     613,566        672,862        501,128   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loss from operations before income taxes and equity in net income of subsidiaries

     (139,133     (195,539     (35,190

Income tax benefit

     82,312        53,011        13,014   

Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries

     242,498        288,157        192,302   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 185,677      $ 145,629      $ 170,126   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 

63


SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE I

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)

HEALTH NET, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013  

Net income

   $ 185,677      $ 145,629      $ 170,126   

Other comprehensive (loss) income before tax:

      

Unrealized (losses) gains on investments available-for-sale:

      

Unrealized holding (losses) gains arising during the period

     (10,480     59,073        (78,217

Less: Reclassification adjustments for gains included in earnings

     (192     (2,710     (23,975
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized (losses) gains on investments available-for-sale, net

     (10,672     56,363        (102,192
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension plans:

      

Prior service cost arising during the period

     —          —          607   

Net gain (loss) arising during the period

     6,416        (11,893     7,294   

Less: Amortization of prior service cost and net loss included in net periodic pension cost

     2,560        600        2,572   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension plans, net

     8,976        (11,293     10,473   

Other comprehensive (loss) income, before tax

     (1,696     45,070        (91,719

Income tax (benefit) expense related to components of other comprehensive income

     (306     15,464        (31,868
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of tax

     (1,390     29,606        (59,851
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 184,287      $ 175,235      $ 110,275   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 

64


SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE I

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)

HEALTH NET, INC.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     December 31,
2015
    December 31,
2014
 

ASSETS

    

Current Assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 28,063      $ 61,212   

Other assets

     64,064        36,740   

Deferred taxes

     365        11,538   

Assets held for sale

     —          50,000   

Due from subsidiaries

     79,629        128,967   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     172,121        288,457   

Property and equipment, net

     118,483        53,016   

Goodwill

     312,732        312,732   

Other intangible assets, net

     —          573   

Investment in subsidiaries

     3,359,203        3,060,191   

Deferred taxes

     3,667        36,453   

Other assets

     69,481        70,760   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 4,035,687      $ 3,822,182   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

    

Current Liabilities:

    

Due to subsidiaries

   $ 155,502      $ 284,654   

Deferred taxes

     19,619        34,684   

Borrowings under revolving credit facility

     285,000        —     

Other liabilities

     121,767        130,580   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     581,888        449,918   

Intercompany notes payable—long term

     1,069,224        1,047,947   

Long term debt

     399,709        499,504   

Other liabilities

     151,786        115,591   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     2,202,607        2,112,960   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ Equity:

    

Common stock

     154        153   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,497,562        1,444,705   

Treasury common stock, at cost

     (2,454,939     (2,341,652

Retained earnings

     2,794,954        2,609,277   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (4,651     (3,261
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Stockholders’ Equity

     1,833,080        1,709,222   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 4,035,687      $ 3,822,182   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 

65


SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE I

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)

HEALTH NET, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Amounts in thousands)

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013  

NET CASH FLOWS PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES

   $ 323,057      $ 153,063      $ 111,385   

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Sales on investments

     —          81,263        6,060   

Maturities of investments

     —          1,512        877   

Purchases of investments

     —          (3,032     (6,841

Purchases of property and equipment

     (57,749     (62,491     (53,632

Capital contributions returned to Parent

     518        —          2,300   

Capital contributions to subsidiaries

     (414,200     (188,000     (7,500

Sales (purchases) of restricted investments and other

     —          —          161   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (471,431     (170,748     (58,575
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Net increase (decrease) in checks outstanding, net of deposits

     38        (46     5   

Excess tax benefit on share-based compensation

     2,915        1,701        287   

Net borrowings from subsidiaries

     21,277        70,714        39,487   

Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchases

     18,972        27,727        10,762   

Proceeds from issuance of notes and other financing arrangements

     360,000        —          345,000   

Repayment of debt under financing arrangements

     (175,000     —          (345,000

Repurchase of common stock

     (112,977     (152,549     (77,810
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     115,225        (52,453     (27,269
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (33,149     (70,138     25,541   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     61,212        131,350        105,809   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 28,063      $ 61,212      $ 131,350   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOWS DISCLOSURE:

      

Interest paid

   $ 31,622      $ 29,670      $ 30,789   

Income taxes paid

     276,468        83,499        80,119   

See accompanying notes to condensed financial statements.

 

66


SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE I

CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF REGISTRANT

(PARENT COMPANY ONLY)

HEALTH NET, INC.

NOTE TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1—Basis of Presentation

Health Net, Inc.’s (“HNT”) investment in subsidiaries is stated at cost plus equity in undistributed earnings (losses) of subsidiaries. HNT’s share of net income (loss) of its unconsolidated subsidiaries is included in consolidated income using the equity method.

This condensed financial information of registrant (parent company only) should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of Health Net, Inc. and subsidiaries.

Note 2—Subsidiary Transactions

Dividends from Subsidiaries

HNT received cash dividends from its subsidiaries in the amounts of $353,482,000, $617,500,000 and $46,519,000 during the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

67