As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2017
1933 Act Registration No. 333-03715
1940 Act Registration No. 811-07619
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 |
☐ | |
Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ☐ | |
Post-Effective Amendment No. 128 | ☒ | |
and/or | ||
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE
INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 |
☐ | |
Amendment No. 130 | ☒ |
Nuveen Investment Trust
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Declaration of Trust)
333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois | 60606 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (312) 917-7700
Kathleen L. Prudhomme Vice President and Secretary 901 Marquette Avenue Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402 (Name and Address of Agent for Service) |
Copies to: Eric F. Fess Chapman and Cutler LLP 111 West Monroe Street Chicago, Illinois 60603 |
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after effectiveness.
Title of Securities Being Registered: Shares of beneficial interest.
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
☒ | immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) | ☐ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) | |||
☐ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) | ☐ | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) | |||
☐ | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) | ☐ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485. |
If appropriate, check the following box:
☐ | This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |
CONTENTS OF POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 128
This Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement comprises the following papers and contents:
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Mutual Funds |
Prospectus
February 28, 2017 |
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Class / Ticker Symbol | ||||||||||||||||||
Fund Name | Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class R6 | Class I | Class T | ||||||||||||
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Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund |
NQVAX | NQVCX | NMCTX | | NQVRX | NQVTX | ||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund |
NQCAX | NQCCX | NQCQX | | NQCRX | NQCTX | ||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund |
NSMAX | NSMCX | NWQRX | NWQFX | NSMRX | NWQUX | ||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund |
NSCAX | NSCCX | NSCQX | NSCFX | NSCRX | NSCTX |
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or passed upon the adequacy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Section 1 Fund Summaries | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund | 2 | |||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund | 6 | |||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund | 10 | |||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund | 15 | |||
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money | ||||
Who Manages the Funds | 19 | |||
More About Our Investment Strategies | 21 | |||
How We Select Investments | 24 | |||
What the Risks Are | 24 | |||
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares | ||||
What Share Classes We Offer | 29 | |||
How to Reduce Your Sales Charge | 33 | |||
How to Buy Shares | 36 | |||
Special Services | 37 | |||
How to Sell Shares | 39 | |||
Section 4 General Information | ||||
Dividends, Distributions and Taxes | 42 | |||
Distribution and Service Payments | 43 | |||
Net Asset Value | 45 | |||
Frequent Trading | 46 | |||
Fund Service Providers | 48 | |||
Section 5 Financial Highlights | 49 | |||
NOT FDIC OR GOVERNMENT INSURED MAY LOSE VALUE NO BANK GUARANTEE
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide investors with long-term capital appreciation.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the Fund or in other Nuveen Mutual Funds. More information about these and other discounts, as well as eligibility requirements for each share class, is available from your financial advisor and in What Share Classes We Offer on page 29 of the Funds prospectus, How to Reduce Your Sales Charge on page 33 of the prospectus, in the appendix to this prospectus titled Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, and Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares on page S-66 of the Funds statement of additional information.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class I | Class T | ||||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) |
5.75% | None | None | None | 2.50% | |||||||||||||||
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)
(as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) 1 |
None | 1.00% | None | None | None | |||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends | None | None | None | None | None | |||||||||||||||
Exchange Fee | None | None | None | None | None | |||||||||||||||
Annual Low Balance Account Fee (for accounts under $1,000) 2 | $15 | $15 | None | $15 | $15 | |||||||||||||||
Annual Fund Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class I | Class T | ||||||||||||||||
Management Fees 3 | 0.71% | 0.71% | 0.71% | 0.71% | 0.71% | |||||||||||||||
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.25% | 1.00% | 0.50% | 0.00% | 0.25% | |||||||||||||||
Other Expenses | 0.30% | 0.30% | 0.30% | 0.30% | 0.30% | |||||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | 1.26% | 2.01% | 1.51% | 1.01% | 1.26% | |||||||||||||||
Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements 3,4 | (0.11)% | (0.11)% | (0.11)% | (0.11)% | (0.11)% | |||||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements | 1.15% | 1.90% | 1.40% | 0.90% | 1.15% |
1 | The contingent deferred sales charge on Class C shares applies only to redemptions within 12 months of purchase. |
2 | Fee applies to the following types of accounts under $1,000 held directly with the Fund: individual retirement accounts (IRAs), Coverdell Education Savings Accounts and accounts established pursuant to the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) or Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA). |
3 | Management Fees and Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements have been restated to reflect current contractual fees. |
4 | The Funds investment adviser has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse other Fund expenses through October 31, 2018 so that Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding 12b-1 distribution and/or service fees, interest expenses, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, fees incurred in acquiring and disposing of portfolio securities and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed 0.94% of the average daily net assets of any class of Fund shares. This expense limitation may be terminated or modified prior to that date only with the approval of the Board of Trustees of the Fund. |
Example
The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then either redeem or do not redeem your shares at the end of a period. The example also assumes that your investment
2
Section 1 Fund Summaries
has a 5% return each year, that the Funds operating expenses remain the same and that the fee waivers currently in place are not renewed beyond October 31, 2018. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Redemption | No Redemption | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A | C | R3 | I | T | A | C | R3 | I | T | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | $ | 685 | $ | 193 | $ | 143 | $ | 92 | $ | 364 | $ | 685 | $ | 193 | $ | 143 | $ | 92 | $ | 364 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Years | $ | 934 | $ | 613 | $ | 459 | $ | 303 | $ | 622 | $ | 934 | $ | 613 | $ | 459 | $ | 303 | $ | 622 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 Years | $ | 1,210 | $ | 1,066 | $ | 806 | $ | 540 | $ | 907 | $ | 1,210 | $ | 1,066 | $ | 806 | $ | 540 | $ | 907 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 Years | $ | 1,995 | $ | 2,323 | $ | 1,786 | $ | 1,219 | $ | 1,719 | $ | 1,995 | $ | 2,323 | $ | 1,786 | $ | 1,219 | $ | 1,719 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Funds performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 28% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in equity securities of companies with large, medium and small capitalizations. The Funds sub-adviser seeks to identify under-valued companies with a catalyst to unlock value or improve profitability. The Funds sub-adviser maintains a long-term investment view and a focus on securities it believes can appreciate over an extended time, regardless of interim fluctuations. The Funds sub-adviser will sell securities or reduce positions if it feels that the company no longer possesses favorable risk/reward characteristics, attractive valuations or catalysts. The Fund invests primarily in U.S. equity securities, but it may invest up to 35% of its net assets in non-U.S. equity securities, including up to 10% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in emerging market countries.
Principal Risks
The value of your investment in this Fund will change daily. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The principal risks of investing in the Fund, listed alphabetically, include:
Currency Risk Changes in currency exchange rates will affect the value of non-U.S. dollar denominated securities, the value of dividends and interest earned from such securities, and gains and losses realized on the sale of such securities. A strong U.S. dollar relative to these other currencies will adversely affect the value of the Funds portfolio.
Cybersecurity Risk Cybersecurity breaches may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to Fund assets, customer data, or proprietary information, or cause the Fund and/or its service providers to suffer data corruption or lose operational functionality.
Equity Security Risk Equity securities may decline significantly in price over short or extended periods of time, and such declines may occur because of declines in the equity market as a whole, or because of declines in only a particular country, company, industry, or sector of the market.
Non-U.S./Emerging Markets Risk Non-U.S. issuers or U.S. issuers with significant non-U.S. operations may be subject to risks in addition to those of issuers located in or that principally operate in the United States as a result of, among other things, political, social and economic developments abroad and different legal, regulatory and tax environments. These additional risks may be heightened for securities of issuers located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
Smaller Company Risk Small-cap stocks involve substantial risk. Prices of small-cap stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements, and to wider fluctuations, than stock prices of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. It may be difficult to sell small-cap stocks at the desired time and price. While mid-cap stocks may be slightly less volatile than small-cap stocks, they still involve similar risks.
Value Stock Risk The intrinsic value of a stock with value characteristics may not be fully recognized by the market for a long time or a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced at a low level.
Section 1 Fund Summaries
3
Fund Performance
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the potential risks of investing in the Fund. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available at www.nuveen.com/performance or by calling (800) 257-8787.
The bar chart below shows the variability of the Funds performance from year to year for Class A shares. The bar chart and highest/lowest quarterly returns that follow do not reflect sales charges, and if these charges were reflected, the returns would be less than those shown.
Class A Annual Total Return*
* |
The performance of the other share classes will differ due
to their different expense structures. |
During the ten-year period ended December 31, 2016, the Funds highest and lowest quarterly returns were 22.83% and -25.36%, respectively, for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
The table below shows the variability of the Funds average annual returns and how they compare over the time periods indicated with those of broad measures of market performance (the Russell 3000 ® Value Index is the Funds primary benchmark) and an index of funds with similar investment objectives. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only; after-tax returns for other share classes will vary. Your own actual after-tax returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as IRAs or employer-sponsored retirement plans.
Both the bar chart and the table assume that all distributions have been reinvested. Performance reflects fee waivers, if any, in effect during the periods presented. If any such waivers had not been in place, returns would have been reduced.
Performance is not shown for Class T shares, which have not been offered for a full calendar year.
Average Annual Total Returns
for the Periods Ended December 31, 2016 |
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Inception
Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Since
Inception (Class R3) |
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Class A (return before taxes) | 12/09/02 | 7.77 | % | 8.50 | % | 1.03 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions) | 7.57 | % | 8.35 | % | 0.85 | % | N/A | |||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares) | 4.56 | % | 6.71 | % | 0.78 | % | N/A | |||||||||||||
Class C (return before taxes) | 12/09/02 | 13.51 | % | 8.96 | % | 0.87 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Class R3 (return before taxes) | 8/04/08 | 14.06 | % | 9.50 | % | N/A | 5.19 | % | ||||||||||||
Class I (return before taxes) | 11/04/97 | 14.65 | % | 10.07 | % | 1.89 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Russell 3000 ® Value Index 1 (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 18.40 | % | 14.81 | % | 5.76 | % | 9.00 | % | ||||||||||||
S&P 500 ® Index 2 (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 11.96 | % | 14.66 | % | 6.95 | % | 9.56 | % | ||||||||||||
Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Category Average 3 (reflects no deduction for taxes or sales loads) | 15.81 | % | 13.36 | % | 5.46 | % | 8.49 | % |
1 | An index that measures the performance of those Russell 3000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. |
2 | An unmanaged index generally considered representative of the U.S. stock market. |
3 | Represents the average annualized returns for all reporting funds in the Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Category. |
4
Section 1 Fund Summaries
Management
Investment Adviser
Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC
Sub-Adviser
NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC
Portfolio Manager
Name |
Title |
Portfolio Manager of Fund Since |
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Jon D. Bosse, CFA | Co-President, Chief Investment Officer and Portfolio Manager | 1997 |
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial advisor or other financial intermediary or directly from the Fund. Class C and Class T shares may not be purchased directly from the Fund. In addition, the availability of Class A, Class C and Class T shares through a financial intermediary will depend on the policies of the intermediary. The Funds initial and subsequent investment minimums generally are as follows, although certain financial intermediaries may impose their own investment minimums and the Fund may reduce or waive the minimums in some cases:
Class A, Class C and Class T | Class R3 | Class I | ||||
Eligibility and Minimum Initial Investment |
$3,000 for all accounts except:
$2,500 for Traditional/Roth IRA accounts.
$2,000 for Coverdell Education Savings Accounts.
$250 for accounts opened through fee-based programs. (Class T shares are not available through fee-based programs.)
No minimum for retirement plans. |
Available only
No minimum. |
Available only through fee-based programs and certain retirement plans, and to other limited categories of investors as described in the prospectus.
$100,000 for all accounts except:
$250 for clients of financial intermediaries and family offices that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000 (or that are expected to reach this level).
No minimum for eligible retirement plans and certain other categories of eligible investors as described in the prospectus. |
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Minimum Additional Investment | $100 | No minimum. | No minimum. |
Tax Information
The Funds distributions are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or 401(k) plan (in which case you may be taxed upon withdrawal of your investment from such account).
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank or financial advisor), the Fund, its distributor or its investment adviser may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
Section 1 Fund Summaries
5
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide investors with long-term capital appreciation.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the Fund or in other Nuveen Mutual Funds. More information about these and other discounts, as well as eligibility requirements for each share class, is available from your financial advisor and in What Share Classes We Offer on page 29 of the Funds prospectus, How to Reduce Your Sales Charge on page 33 of the prospectus, in the appendix to this prospectus titled Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, and Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares on page S-66 of the Funds statement of additional information.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class I | Class T | ||||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | 5.75% | None | None | None | 2.50% | |||||||||||||||
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)
(as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) 1 |
None | 1.00% | None | None | None | |||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends | None | None | None | None | None | |||||||||||||||
Exchange Fee | None | None | None | None | None | |||||||||||||||
Annual Low Balance Account Fee (for accounts under $1,000) 2 | $15 | $15 | None | $15 | $15 | |||||||||||||||
Annual Fund Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class I | Class T | ||||||||||||||||
Management Fees 3 | 0.66% | 0.66% | 0.66% | 0.66% | 0.66% | |||||||||||||||
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.25% | 1.00% | 0.50% | 0.00% | 0.25% | |||||||||||||||
Other Expenses | 0.23% | 0.23% | 0.23% | 0.23% | 0.23% | |||||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | 1.14% | 1.89% | 1.39% | 0.89% | 1.14% |
1 | The contingent deferred sales charge on Class C shares applies only to redemptions within 12 months of purchase. |
2 | Fee applies to the following types of accounts under $1,000 held directly with the Fund: individual retirement accounts (IRAs), Coverdell Education Savings Accounts and accounts established pursuant to the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) or Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA). |
3 | Management Fees have been restated to reflect current contractual fees. |
Example
The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then either redeem or do not redeem your shares at the end of a period. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Funds operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Redemption | No Redemption | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A | C | R3 | I | T | A | C | R3 | I | T | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | $ | 685 | $ | 192 | $ | 142 | $ | 91 | $ | 363 | $ | 685 | $ | 192 | $ | 142 | $ | 91 | $ | 363 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Years | $ | 916 | $ | 594 | $ | 440 | $ | 284 | $ | 603 | $ | 916 | $ | 594 | $ | 440 | $ | 284 | $ | 603 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 Years | $ | 1,167 | $ | 1,021 | $ | 761 | $ | 493 | $ | 862 | $ | 1,167 | $ | 1,021 | $ | 761 | $ | 493 | $ | 862 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 Years | $ | 1,881 | $ | 2,212 | $ | 1,669 | $ | 1,096 | $ | 1,601 | $ | 1,881 | $ | 2,212 | $ | 1,669 | $ | 1,096 | $ | 1,601 |
6
Section 1 Fund Summaries
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Funds performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 32% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations at the time of investment comparable to companies in the Russell 1000 ® Value Index. As of September 30, 2016, the market cap range for the Russell 1000 ® Value Index was $675.0 million to $619.2 billion. The Fund will not be forced to sell a stock because it has exceeded or fallen below the current market capitalization range. The Funds sub-adviser seeks to identify under-valued companies with a catalyst to unlock value or improve profitability. The Funds sub-adviser maintains a long-term investment view and a focus on securities it believes can appreciate over an extended time, regardless of interim fluctuations. The Funds sub-adviser will sell securities or reduce positions if it feels that the company no longer possesses favorable risk/reward characteristics, attractive valuations or catalysts. The Fund invests primarily in U.S. equity securities, but it may invest up to 35% of its net assets in non-U.S. equity securities, including up to 10% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in emerging market countries.
Principal Risks
The value of your investment in this Fund will change daily. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The principal risks of investing in the Fund, listed alphabetically, include:
Currency Risk Changes in currency exchange rates will affect the value of non-U.S. dollar denominated securities, the value of dividends and interest earned from such securities, and gains and losses realized on the sale of such securities. A strong U.S. dollar relative to these other currencies will adversely affect the value of the Funds portfolio.
Cybersecurity Risk Cybersecurity breaches may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to Fund assets, customer data, or proprietary information, or cause the Fund and/or its service providers to suffer data corruption or lose operational functionality.
Equity Security Risk Equity securities may decline significantly in price over short or extended periods of time, and such declines may occur because of declines in the equity market as a whole, or because of declines in only a particular country, company, industry, or sector of the market.
Large-Cap Stock Risk Because it invests primarily in large-capitalization stocks, the Fund may underperform funds that invest primarily in stocks of smaller capitalization companies during periods when the stocks of such companies are in favor.
Non-U.S./Emerging Markets Risk Non-U.S. issuers or U.S. issuers with significant non-U.S. operations may be subject to risks in addition to those of issuers located in or that principally operate in the United States as a result of, among other things, political, social and economic developments abroad and different legal, regulatory and tax environments. These additional risks may be heightened for securities of issuers located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
Value Stock Risk The intrinsic value of a stock with value characteristics may not be fully recognized by the market for a long time or a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced at a low level.
Fund Performance
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the potential risks of investing in the Fund. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available at www.nuveen.com/performance or by calling (800) 257-8787.
Section 1 Fund Summaries
7
The bar chart below shows the variability of the Funds performance from year to year for Class A shares. The bar chart and highest/lowest quarterly returns that follow do not reflect sales charges, and if these charges were reflected, the returns would be less than those shown.
Class A Annual Total Return*
* |
The performance of the other share classes will differ due
to their different expense structures. |
During the ten-year period ended December 31, 2016, the Funds highest and lowest quarterly returns were 19.12% and -19.14%, respectively, for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
The table below shows the variability of the Funds average annual returns and how they compare over the time periods indicated with those of a broad measure of market performance and an index of funds with similar investment objectives. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only; after-tax returns for other share classes will vary. Your own actual after-tax returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as IRAs or employer-sponsored retirement plans.
Both the bar chart and the table assume that all distributions have been reinvested. Performance reflects fee waivers, if any, in effect during the periods presented. If any such waivers had not been in place, returns would have been reduced.
Performance is not shown for Class T shares, which have not been offered for a full calendar year.
Average Annual Total Returns
for the Periods Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Inception
Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Since
Inception (Class R3) |
||||||||||||||||
Class A (return before taxes) | 12/15/06 | 6.64 | % | 8.56 | % | 2.43 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions) | 4.23 | % | 2.94 | % | (0.30 | )% | N/A | |||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares) | 5.78 | % | 6.06 | % | 1.57 | % | N/A | |||||||||||||
Class C (return before taxes) | 12/15/06 | 12.33 | % | 9.04 | % | 2.27 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Class R3 (return before taxes) | 9/29/09 | 12.81 | % | 9.58 | % | N/A | 7.81 | % | ||||||||||||
Class I (return before taxes) | 12/15/06 | 13.51 | % | 10.14 | % | 3.30 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Russell 1000 ® Value Index 1 (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 17.34 | % | 14.80 | % | 5.72 | % | 12.79 | % | ||||||||||||
Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Category Average 2 (reflects no deduction for taxes or sales loads) | 15.81 | % | 13.36 | % | 5.46 | % | 11.55 | % |
1 | An index that measures the performance of those Russell 1000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. |
2 | Represents the average annualized returns for all reporting funds in the Lipper Multi-Cap Value Funds Category. |
Management
Investment Adviser
Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC
Sub-Adviser
NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC
8
Section 1 Fund Summaries
Portfolio Manager
Name |
Title |
Portfolio Manager of Fund Since |
||
Jon D. Bosse, CFA | Co-President, Chief Investment Officer and Portfolio Manager | December 2006 |
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial advisor or other financial intermediary or directly from the Fund. Class C and Class T shares may not be purchased directly from the Fund. In addition, the availability of Class A, Class C and Class T shares through a financial intermediary will depend on the policies of the intermediary. The Funds initial and subsequent investment minimums generally are as follows, although certain financial intermediaries may impose their own investment minimums and the Fund may reduce or waive the minimums in some cases:
Class A, Class C and Class T | Class R3 | Class I | ||||
Eligibility and Minimum Initial Investment |
$3,000 for all accounts except:
$2,500 for Traditional/Roth IRA accounts.
$2,000 for Coverdell Education Savings Accounts.
$250 for accounts opened through fee-based programs. (Class T shares are not available through fee-based programs.)
No minimum for retirement plans. |
Available only
No minimum. |
Available only through fee-based programs and certain retirement plans, and to other limited categories of investors as described in the prospectus.
$100,000 for all accounts except:
$250 for clients of financial intermediaries and family offices that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000 (or that are expected to reach this level).
No minimum for eligible retirement plans and certain other categories of eligible investors as described in the prospectus. |
|||
Minimum Additional Investment | $100 | No minimum. | No minimum. |
Tax Information
The Funds distributions are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or 401(k) plan (in which case you may be taxed upon withdrawal of your investment from such account).
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank or financial advisor), the Fund, its distributor or its investment adviser may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
Section 1 Fund Summaries
9
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide investors with long-term capital appreciation.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the Fund or in other Nuveen Mutual Funds. More information about these and other discounts, as well as eligibility requirements for each share class, is available from your financial advisor and in What Share Classes We Offer on page 29 of the Funds prospectus, How to Reduce Your Sales Charge on page 33 of the prospectus, in the appendix to this prospectus titled Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, and Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares on page S-66 of the Funds statement of additional information.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class R6 | Class I |
Class T |
|||||||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases
(as a percentage of offering price) |
5.75% | None | None | None | None | 2.50% | ||||||||||||||||||
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)
(as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) 1 |
None | 1.00% | None | None | None | None | ||||||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends | None | None | None | None | None | None | ||||||||||||||||||
Exchange Fee | None | None | None | None | None | None | ||||||||||||||||||
Annual Low Balance Account Fee (for accounts under $1,000) 2 | $15 | $15 | None | None | $15 | $15 | ||||||||||||||||||
Annual Fund Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class R6 4 | Class I |
Class T |
|||||||||||||||||||
Management Fees | 0.76% | 0.76% | 0.76% | 0.76% | 0.76% | 0.76% | ||||||||||||||||||
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.25% | 1.00% | 0.50% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.25% | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Expenses | 0.41% | 0.41% | 0.42% | 0.26% | 0.41% | 0.41% | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | 1.42% | 2.17% | 1.68% | 1.02% | 1.17% | 1.42% | ||||||||||||||||||
Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements 3 | (0.11)% | (0.11)% | (0.12)% | (0.11)% | (0.11)% | (0.11)% | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements | 1.31% | 2.06% | 1.56% | 0.91% | 1.06% | 1.31% |
1 | The contingent deferred sales charge on Class C shares applies only to redemptions within 12 months of purchase. |
2 | Fee applies to the following types of accounts under $1,000 held directly with the Fund: individual retirement accounts (IRAs), Coverdell Education Savings Accounts and accounts established pursuant to the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) or Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA). |
3 | The Funds investment adviser has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse other Fund expenses through October 31, 2018 so that Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding 12b-1 distribution and/or service fees, interest expenses, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, fees incurred in acquiring and disposing of portfolio securities and extraordinary expenses) do not exceed 1.10% (1.45% after October 31, 2018) of the average daily net assets of any class of Fund shares. However, because Class R6 shares are not subject to sub-transfer agent and similar fees, the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for the Class R6 shares will be less than the expense limitation. The expense limitation expiring October 31, 2018 may be terminated or modified prior to that date only with the approval of the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The expense limitation in effect thereafter may be terminated or modified only with the approval of shareholders of the Fund. |
4 | Class R6 shares were established on June 30, 2016. Accordingly, Other Expenses are estimated for the current fiscal year. |
Example
The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then either redeem or do not redeem your shares at the end of a period. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Funds operating expenses are at the lesser of Total Annual Fund Operating
10
Section 1 Fund Summaries
Expenses or the applicable expense limitation. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Redemption | No Redemption | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A | C | R3 | R6 | I | T | A | C | R3 | R6 | I | T | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | $ | 701 | $ | 209 | $ | 159 | $ | 93 | $ | 108 | $ | 380 | $ | 701 | $ | 209 | $ | 159 | $ | 93 | $ | 108 | $ | 380 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Years | $ | 981 | $ | 661 | $ | 510 | $ | 306 | $ | 353 | $ | 670 | $ | 981 | $ | 661 | $ | 510 | $ | 306 | $ | 353 | $ | 670 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 Years | $ | 1,290 | $ | 1,147 | $ | 893 | $ | 545 | $ | 626 | $ | 990 | $ | 1,290 | $ | 1,147 | $ | 893 | $ | 545 | $ | 626 | $ | 990 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 Years | $ | 2,164 | $ | 2,489 | $ | 1,970 | $ | 1,231 | $ | 1,404 | $ | 1,894 | $ | 2,164 | $ | 2,489 | $ | 1,970 | $ | 1,231 | $ | 1,404 | $ | 1,894 |
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Funds performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 49% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations at the time of investment comparable to companies in the Russell 2500 ® Value Index. As of September 30, 2016, the market cap range for the Russell 2500 ® Value Index was $32.0 million to $10.7 billion. The Fund will not be forced to sell a stock because it has exceeded or fallen below the current market capitalization range. The Funds sub-adviser seeks to identify under-valued companies with a catalyst to unlock value or improve profitability. The Funds sub-adviser maintains a long-term investment view and a focus on securities it believes can appreciate over an extended time, regardless of interim fluctuations. The Funds sub-adviser will sell securities or reduce positions if it feels that the company no longer possesses favorable risk/reward characteristics, attractive valuations or catalysts. The Fund invests primarily in U.S. equity securities, but it may invest up to 35% of its net assets in non-U.S. equity securities, including up to 10% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in emerging market countries.
Principal Risks
The value of your investment in this Fund will change daily. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The principal risks of investing in the Fund, listed alphabetically, include:
Currency Risk Changes in currency exchange rates will affect the value of non-U.S. dollar denominated securities, the value of dividends and interest earned from such securities, and gains and losses realized on the sale of such securities. A strong U.S. dollar relative to these other currencies will adversely affect the value of the Funds portfolio.
Cybersecurity Risk Cybersecurity breaches may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to Fund assets, customer data, or proprietary information, or cause the Fund and/or its service providers to suffer data corruption or lose operational functionality.
Equity Security Risk Equity securities may decline significantly in price over short or extended periods of time, and such declines may occur because of declines in the equity market as a whole, or because of declines in only a particular country, company, industry, or sector of the market.
Non-U.S./Emerging Markets Risk Non-U.S. issuers or U.S. issuers with significant non-U.S. operations may be subject to risks in addition to those of issuers located in or that principally operate in the United States as a result of, among other things, political, social and economic developments abroad and different legal, regulatory and tax environments. These additional risks may be heightened for securities of issuers located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
Smaller Company Risk Small-cap stocks involve substantial risk. Prices of small-cap stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements, and to wider fluctuations, than stock prices of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. It may be difficult to sell small-cap stocks at the desired time and price. While mid-cap stocks may be slightly less volatile than small-cap stocks, they still involve similar risks.
Value Stock Risk The intrinsic value of a stock with value characteristics may not be fully recognized by the market for a long time or a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced at a low level.
Section 1 Fund Summaries
11
Fund Performance
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the potential risks of investing in the Fund. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available at www.nuveen.com/performance or by calling (800) 257-8787.
The bar chart below shows the variability of the Funds performance from year to year for Class A shares. The bar chart and highest/lowest quarterly returns that follow do not reflect sales charges, and if these charges were reflected, the returns would be less than those shown.
Class A Annual Total Return*
* |
The performance of the other share classes will differ due
to their different expense structures. |
During the ten-year period ended December 31, 2016, the Funds highest and lowest quarterly returns were 25.71% and -29.66%, respectively, for the quarters ended June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
The table below shows the variability of the Funds average annual returns and how they compare over the time periods indicated with those of a broad measure of market performance and an index of funds with similar investment objectives. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only; after-tax returns for other share classes will vary. Your own actual after-tax returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as IRAs or employer-sponsored retirement plans.
Both the bar chart and the table assume that all distributions have been reinvested. Performance reflects fee waivers, if any, in effect during the periods presented. If any such waivers had not been in place, returns would have been reduced.
Performance is not shown for Class R6 or Class T shares, which have not been offered for a full calendar year.
Average Annual Total Returns
for the Periods Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Inception
Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Since
Inception (Class R3) |
||||||||||||||||
Class A (return before taxes) | 12/15/06 | 13.31 | % | 9.89 | % | 4.52 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions) | 13.31 | % | 9.89 | % | 4.52 | % | N/A | |||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares) | 7.53 | % | 7.85 | % | 3.60 | % | N/A | |||||||||||||
Class C (return before taxes) | 12/15/06 | 19.29 | % | 10.37 | % | 4.34 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Class R3 (return before taxes) | 9/29/09 | 19.89 | % | 10.92 | % | N/A | 12.57 | % | ||||||||||||
Class I (return before taxes) | 12/15/06 | 20.47 | % | 11.49 | % | 5.28 | % | N/A | ||||||||||||
Russell 2500 TM Value Index 1 (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 25.20 | % | 15.04 | % | 6.94 | % | 13.57 | % | ||||||||||||
Lipper Small-Cap Core Funds Category Average 2 (reflects no deduction for taxes or sales loads) | 20.56 | % | 13.46 | % | 6.88 | % | 12.57 | % |
1 | An index that measures the performance of the 2,500 smallest companies in the Russell 3000 Index, which represents approximately 20% of the total market capitalization of the Russell 3000 Index. |
2 | Represents the average annualized returns for all reporting funds in the Lipper Small-Cap Core Funds Category. |
12
Section 1 Fund Summaries
Management
Investment Adviser
Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC
Sub-Adviser
NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC
Portfolio Managers
Name |
Title |
Portfolio Manager of Fund Since |
||
Phyllis Thomas, CFA |
Senior Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Equity Analyst |
December 2006 | ||
Andrew C. Hwang, CFA |
Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Equity Analyst |
February 2016 |
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial advisor or other financial intermediary or directly from the Fund. Class C and Class T shares may not be purchased directly from the Fund. In addition, the availability of Class A, Class C and Class T shares through a financial intermediary will depend on the policies of the intermediary. The Funds initial and subsequent investment minimums generally are as follows, although certain financial intermediaries may impose their own investment minimums and the Fund may reduce or waive the minimums in some cases:
Class A, Class C and Class T | Class R3 | Class R6 | Class I | |||||
Eligibility and Minimum Initial Investment |
$3,000 for all accounts except:
$2,500 for Traditional/Roth IRA accounts.
$2,000 for Coverdell Education Savings Accounts.
$250 for accounts opened through fee-based programs. (Class T shares are not available through fee-based programs.)
No minimum for retirement plans. |
Available only
No minimum. |
Available only to certain qualified retirement plans and other investors as described in the prospectus.
$5 million for all accounts except:
No minimum for certain qualified retirement plans as described in the prospectus. |
Available only through fee-based programs and certain retirement plans, and to other limited categories of investors as described in the prospectus.
$100,000 for all accounts except:
$250 for clients of financial intermediaries and family offices that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000 (or that are expected to reach this level).
No minimum for eligible retirement plans and certain other categories of eligible investors as described in the prospectus. |
||||
Minimum Additional Investment | $100 | No minimum. | No minimum. | No minimum. |
Section 1 Fund Summaries
13
Tax Information
The Funds distributions are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or 401(k) plan (in which case you may be taxed upon withdrawal of your investment from such account).
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank or financial advisor), the Fund, its distributor or its investment adviser may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
14
Section 1 Fund Summaries
Investment Objective
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide investors with long-term capital appreciation.
Fees and Expenses of the Fund
This table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the Fund or in other Nuveen Mutual Funds. More information about these and other discounts, as well as eligibility requirements for each share class, is available from your financial advisor and in What Share Classes We Offer on page 29 of the Funds prospectus, How to Reduce Your Sales Charge on page 33 of the prospectus, in the appendix to this prospectus titled Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, and Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares on page S-66 of the Funds statement of additional information.
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class R6 | Class I | Class T | |||||||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | 5.75% | None | None | None | None | 2.50% | ||||||||||||||||||
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load)
(as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) 1 |
None | 1.00% | None | None | None | None | ||||||||||||||||||
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends | None | None | None | None | None | None | ||||||||||||||||||
Exchange Fee | None | None | None | None | None | None | ||||||||||||||||||
Annual Low Balance Account Fee (for accounts under $1,000) 2 | $15 | $15 | None | None | $15 | $15 | ||||||||||||||||||
Annual Fund Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your
investment) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class C | Class R3 | Class R6 | Class I | Class T | |||||||||||||||||||
Management Fees 3 | 0.80% | 0.80% | 0.80% | 0.80% | 0.80% | 0.80% | ||||||||||||||||||
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees | 0.25% | 1.00% | 0.50% | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.25% | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Expenses | 0.23% | 0.23% | 0.24% | 0.08% | 0.23% | 0.23% | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | 1.28% | 2.03% | 1.54% | 0.88% | 1.03% | 1.28% |
1 | The contingent deferred sales charge on Class C shares applies only to redemptions within 12 months of purchase. |
2 | Fee applies to the following types of accounts under $1,000 held directly with the Fund: individual retirement accounts (IRAs), Coverdell Education Savings Accounts and accounts established pursuant to the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) or Uniform Gifts to Minors Act (UGMA). |
3 | Management Fees have been restated to reflect current contractual fees. |
Example
The following example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then either redeem or do not redeem your shares at the end of a period. The example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Funds operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Redemption | No Redemption | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
A | C | R3 | R6 | I | T | A | C | R3 | R6 | I | T | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 Year | $ | 698 | $ | 206 | $ | 157 | $ | 90 | $ | 105 | $ | 377 | $ | 698 | $ | 206 | $ | 157 | $ | 90 | $ | 105 | $ | 377 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Years | $ | 958 | $ | 637 | $ | 486 | $ | 281 | $ | 328 | $ | 646 | $ | 958 | $ | 637 | $ | 486 | $ | 281 | $ | 328 | $ | 646 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 Years | $ | 1,237 | $ | 1,093 | $ | 839 | $ | 488 | $ | 569 | $ | 935 | $ | 1,237 | $ | 1,093 | $ | 839 | $ | 488 | $ | 569 | $ | 935 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 Years | $ | 2,031 | $ | 2,358 | $ | 1,834 | $ | 1,084 | $ | 1,259 | $ | 1,757 | $ | 2,031 | $ | 2,358 | $ | 1,834 | $ | 1,084 | $ | 1,259 | $ | 1,757 |
Section 1 Fund Summaries
15
Portfolio Turnover
The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or turns over its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the example, affect the Funds performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Funds portfolio turnover rate was 39% of the average value of its portfolio.
Principal Investment Strategies
Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations at the time of investment comparable to companies in either the Russell 2000 ® Value Index or the Standard & Poors SmallCap 600 Index. As of September 30, 2016, the market cap range for the Russell 2000 ® Value Index was $32.0 million to $5.5 billion and the market cap range for the Standard & Poors SmallCap 600 Index was $35.5 million to $4.9 billion. The Fund will not be forced to sell a stock because it has exceeded or fallen below the current market capitalization range. The Funds sub-adviser seeks to identify under-valued companies with a catalyst to unlock value or improve profitability. The Funds sub-adviser maintains a long-term investment view and a focus on securities it believes can appreciate over an extended time, regardless of interim fluctuations. The Funds sub-adviser will sell securities or reduce positions if it feels that the company no longer possesses favorable risk/reward characteristics, attractive valuations or catalysts. The Fund invests primarily in U.S. equity securities, but it may invest up to 35% of its net assets in non-U.S. equity securities, including up to 10% of its net assets in equity securities of companies located in emerging market countries.
Principal Risks
The value of your investment in this Fund will change daily. You could lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a deposit of a bank and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. The principal risks of investing in the Fund, listed alphabetically, include:
Currency Risk Changes in currency exchange rates will affect the value of non-U.S. dollar denominated securities, the value of dividends and interest earned from such securities, and gains and losses realized on the sale of such securities. A strong U.S. dollar relative to these other currencies will adversely affect the value of the Funds portfolio.
Cybersecurity Risk Cybersecurity breaches may allow an unauthorized party to gain access to Fund assets, customer data, or proprietary information, or cause the Fund and/or its service providers to suffer data corruption or lose operational functionality.
Equity Security Risk Equity securities may decline significantly in price over short or extended periods of time, and such declines may occur because of declines in the equity market as a whole, or because of declines in only a particular country, company, industry, or sector of the market.
Non-U.S./Emerging Markets Risk Non-U.S. issuers or U.S. issuers with significant non-U.S. operations may be subject to risks in addition to those of issuers located in or that principally operate in the United States as a result of, among other things, political, social and economic developments abroad and different legal, regulatory and tax environments. These additional risks may be heightened for securities of issuers located in, or with significant operations in, emerging market countries.
Smaller Company Risk Small-cap stocks involve substantial risk. Prices of small-cap stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements, and to wider fluctuations, than stock prices of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. It may be difficult to sell small-cap stocks at the desired time and price.
Value Stock Risk The intrinsic value of a stock with value characteristics may not be fully recognized by the market for a long time or a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced at a low level.
Fund Performance
The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the potential risks of investing in the Fund. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Updated performance information is available at www.nuveen.com/performance or by calling (800) 257-8787.
16
Section 1 Fund Summaries
The bar chart below shows the variability of the Funds performance from year to year for Class A shares. The bar chart and highest/lowest quarterly returns that follow do not reflect sales charges, and if these charges were reflected, the returns would be less than those shown.
Class A Annual Total Return*
* |
The performance of the other share classes will differ due
to their different expense structures. |
During the ten-year period ended December 31, 2016, the Funds highest and lowest quarterly returns were 25.53% and -35.69%, respectively, for the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
The table below shows the variability of the Funds average annual returns and how they compare over the time periods indicated with those of a broad measure of market performance and an index of funds with similar investment objectives. All after-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. After-tax returns are shown for Class A shares only; after-tax returns for other share classes will vary. Your own actual after-tax returns will depend on your specific tax situation and may differ from what is shown here. After-tax returns are not relevant to investors who hold Fund shares in tax-deferred accounts such as IRAs or employer-sponsored retirement plans.
Both the bar chart and the table assume that all distributions have been reinvested. Performance reflects fee waivers, if any, in effect during the periods presented. If any such waivers had not been in place, returns would have been reduced.
Performance is not shown for Class T shares, which have not been offered for a full calendar year.
Average Annual Total Returns
for the Periods Ended December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Inception
Date |
1 Year | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Since
Inception (Class R3) |
Since
Inception (Class R6) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Class A (return before taxes) | 12/08/04 | 14.35 | % | 14.23 | % | 5.98 | % | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions) | 13.61 | % | 14.08 | % | 5.81 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
Class A (return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares) | 8.73 | % | 11.46 | % | 4.76 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||||
Class C (return before taxes) | 12/08/04 | 20.43 | % | 14.73 | % | 5.82 | % | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||
Class R3 (return before taxes) | 9/29/09 | 21.06 | % | 15.31 | % | N/A | 14.96 | % | N/A | |||||||||||||||
Class R6 (return before taxes) | 2/15/13 | 21.87 | % | N/A | N/A | N/A | 13.92 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Class I (return before taxes) | 12/08/04 | 21.67 | % | 15.89 | % | 6.89 | % | N/A | N/A | |||||||||||||||
Russell 2000 ® Value Index 1 (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | 31.74 | % | 15.07 | % | 6.26 | % | 12.40 | % | 13.00 | % | ||||||||||||||
Lipper Small-Cap Core Funds Category Average 2 (reflects no deduction for taxes or sales loads) | 20.56 | % | 13.46 | % | 6.88 | % | 11.06 | % | 12.57 | % |
1 | An index that measures the performance of those Russell 2000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. |
2 | Represents the average annualized returns for all reporting funds in the Lipper Small-Cap Core Funds Category. |
Management
Investment Adviser
Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC
Section 1 Fund Summaries
17
Sub-Adviser
NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC
Portfolio Managers
Name |
Title |
Portfolio Manager of Fund Since |
||
Phyllis Thomas, CFA | Senior Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Equity Analyst | December 2004 | ||
Andrew C. Hwang, CFA |
Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Equity Analyst |
February 2016 |
Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares
You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange is open for business. You may purchase, redeem or exchange shares of the Fund either through a financial advisor or other financial intermediary or directly from the Fund. Class C and Class T shares may not be purchased directly from the Fund. In addition, the availability of Class A, Class C and Class T shares through a financial intermediary will depend on the policies of the intermediary. The Funds initial and subsequent investment minimums generally are as follows, although certain financial intermediaries may impose their own investment minimums and the Fund may reduce or waive the minimums in some cases:
Class A, Class C and Class T | Class R3 | Class R6 | Class I | |||||
Eligibility and Minimum Initial Investment |
$3,000 for all accounts except:
$2,500 for Traditional/Roth IRA accounts.
$2,000 for Coverdell Education Savings Accounts.
$250 for accounts opened through fee-based programs. (Class T shares are not available through fee-based programs.)
No minimum for retirement plans. |
Available only through certain retirement plans.
No minimum. |
Available only to certain qualified retirement plans and other investors as described in the prospectus.
$5 million for all accounts except:
No minimum for certain qualified retirement plans as described in the prospectus. |
Available only through fee-based programs and certain retirement plans, and to other limited categories of investors as described in the prospectus.
$100,000 for all accounts except:
$250 for clients of financial intermediaries and family offices that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000 (or that are expected to reach this level).
No minimum for eligible retirement plans and certain other categories of eligible investors as described in the prospectus. |
||||
Minimum Additional Investment | $100 | No minimum. | No minimum. | No minimum. |
Tax Information
The Funds distributions are taxable and will generally be taxed as ordinary income or capital gains, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or 401(k) plan (in which case you may be taxed upon withdrawal of your investment from such account).
Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries
If you purchase shares of the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank or financial advisor), the Fund, its distributor or its investment adviser may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial advisor or visit your financial intermediarys website for more information.
18
Section 1 Fund Summaries
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
To help you better understand the Funds, this section includes a detailed discussion of the Funds investment and risk management strategies. For a more complete discussion of these matters, please see the statement of additional information, which is available by calling (800) 257-8787 or by visiting Nuveens website at www.nuveen.com.
Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (Nuveen Fund Advisors) , the Funds investment adviser, offers advisory and investment management services to a broad range of investment company clients. Nuveen Fund Advisors has overall responsibility for management of the Funds, oversees the management of the Funds portfolios, manages the Funds business affairs and provides certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services. Nuveen Fund Advisors is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606. Nuveen Fund Advisors is a subsidiary of Nuveen, LLC, the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America ( TIAA ). TIAA is a life insurance company founded in 1918 by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching and is the companion organization of College Retirement Equities Fund. As of December 31, 2016, Nuveen, LLC managed approximately $882 billion in assets, of which approximately $126 billion was managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.
Nuveen Fund Advisors has selected its affiliate, NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC ( NWQ ), located at 2049 Century Park East, 16th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90067, to serve as sub-adviser to each Fund. NWQ manages the investment of the Funds assets on a discretionary basis, subject to the supervision of Nuveen Fund Advisors.
Jon D. Bosse is the portfolio manager for Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund. Phyllis Thomas and Andrew C. Hwang are the portfolio managers for Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund.
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Jon D. Bosse, CFA, Co-President, Chief Investment Officer and Portfolio Manager at NWQ since 1996, has been the portfolio manager of Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund since their inception. Prior to joining NWQ in 1996, Jon spent 10 years with ARCO Investment Management Company where, in addition to managing a value-oriented fund, he was the Director of Equity Research. Previously, he spent four years with ARCO in Corporate Finance. |
|
Phyllis Thomas, CFA, Senior Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Equity Analyst of NWQ since 1990, has been the portfolio manager of Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund since their inception. Prior to joining NWQ in 1990, Phyllis held the position of Vice President and Senior Portfolio Manager with The Boston Company where she managed institutional portfolios for three years. Previous to this, she spent seven years at Beneficial Standard Investment Management Company as a Senior Portfolio Manager for the companys equity funds and outside advisory accounts. |
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
19
|
Andrew C. Hwang, CFA, is a Managing Director, Portfolio Manager and Equity Analyst at NWQ. Prior to joining NWQ in 1998, Mr. Hwang spent three years with InterGlobal Financial Corporation, a boutique futures dealer, where he headed research and trading strategies. Previous to this, he spent two years as a Senior Account Executive for individual futures clients. |
Additional information about the portfolio managers compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio managers and the portfolio managers ownership of securities in the Funds is provided in the statement of additional information.
Management Fees
The management fee schedule for each Fund consists of two components: a Fund-level fee, based only on the amount of assets within a Fund, and a complex-level fee, based on the aggregate amount of all eligible fund assets managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors.
The annual Fund-level fee, payable monthly, is based upon the average daily net assets of each Fund as follows:
Average Daily Net Assets |
Nuveen
NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund |
Nuveen
Value
|
Nuveen
Value
|
Nuveen
NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund |
||||||||||||
For the first $125 million | 0.5500 | % | 0.5000 | % | 0.6000 | % | 0.6500 | % | ||||||||
For the next $125 million | 0.5375 | % | 0.4875 | % | 0.5875 | % | 0.6375 | % | ||||||||
For the next $250 million | 0.5250 | % | 0.4750 | % | 0.5750 | % | 0.6250 | % | ||||||||
For the next $500 million | 0.5125 | % | 0.4625 | % | 0.5625 | % | 0.6125 | % | ||||||||
For the next $1 billion | 0.5000 | % | 0.4500 | % | 0.5500 | % | 0.6000 | % | ||||||||
For net assets over $2 billion | 0.4750 | % | 0.4250 | % | 0.5250 | % | 0.5750 | % |
The complex-level fee is the same for each Fund. It begins at a maximum rate of 0.2000% of each Funds average daily net assets, based upon complex-level assets of $55 billion, with breakpoints for eligible assets above that level. Therefore, the maximum management fee rate for each Fund is the Fund-level fee plus 0.2000%. As of June 30, 2016, the effective complex-level fee for each Fund was 0.1614% of the Funds average daily net assets.
For the most recent fiscal year, each Fund paid Nuveen Fund Advisors the following management fees (net of fee waivers and expense reimbursements, where applicable) as a percentage of average daily net assets:
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund | 0.79 | % | ||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund | 0.71 | % | ||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund | 0.66 | % | ||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund | 0.90 | % |
Nuveen Fund Advisors has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses through October 31, 2018 so that total annual fund operating expenses (excluding 12b-1 distribution and/or service fees, interest expenses, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, fees incurred in acquiring and disposing of portfolio securities and extraordinary expenses) for Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund do not exceed 0.94% of the average daily net assets of any class of Fund shares. This expense limitation may be terminated or modified only with the approval of the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
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Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
Nuveen Fund Advisors has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses so that total annual fund operating expenses (excluding 12b-1 distribution and/or service fees, interest expenses, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, fees incurred in acquiring and disposing of portfolio securities and extraordinary expenses) for Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund do not exceed 1.35% of the average daily net assets of any class of Fund shares. The expense limitation may be terminated or modified only with the approval of shareholders of the Fund.
Nuveen Fund Advisors has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses through October 31, 2018 so that total annual fund operating expenses (excluding 12b-1 distribution and/or service fees, interest expenses, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, fees incurred in acquiring and disposing of portfolio securities and extraordinary expenses) for Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund do not exceed 1.10% of the average daily net assets of any class of Fund shares (1.45% after October 31, 2018). However, because Class R6 shares are not subject to sub-transfer agent and similar fees, the total annual fund operating expenses for the Class R6 shares will be less than the expense limitation. The expense limitation expiring October 31, 2018 may be terminated or modified prior to that date only with the approval of the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The expense limitation in effect thereafter may be terminated or modified only with the approval of shareholders of the Fund.
Nuveen Fund Advisors has agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses so that total annual fund operating expenses (excluding 12b-1 distribution and/or service fees, interest expenses, taxes, acquired fund fees and expenses, fees incurred in acquiring and disposing of portfolio securities and extraordinary expenses) for Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund do not exceed 1.50% of the average daily net assets of any class of Fund shares. However, because Class R6 shares are not subject to sub-transfer agent and similar fees, the total annual fund operating expenses for the Class R6 shares will be less than the expense limitation. The expense limitation may be terminated or modified only with the approval of shareholders of the Fund.
Information regarding the Board of Trustees approval of the investment management agreements is available in the Funds annual report for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016.
The Funds investment objectives, which are described in the Fund Summaries section, may not be changed without shareholder approval.
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund has adopted a non-fundamental investment policy (a Name Policy ) whereby the Fund, under normal market conditions, will invest at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with large capitalizations at the time of purchase. Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund has adopted a Name Policy whereby the Fund, under normal market conditions, will invest at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with medium and small capitalizations at the time of purchase. Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund has adopted a Name Policy whereby the Fund, under normal market conditions, will invest at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
21
purposes in equity securities of companies with small capitalizations at the time of purchase. The Funds may consider both direct investments and indirect investments (e.g., investments in other investment companies, derivatives and synthetic instruments with economic characteristics similar to the direct investments that meet the Name Policy) when determining compliance with the Name Policy. For purposes of the Name Policy, a Fund will value eligible derivatives at fair value or market value instead of notional value. As a result of having a Name Policy, each Fund must provide shareholders with a notice at least 60 days prior to any change of the Funds Name Policy.
The Funds investment policies may be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval unless otherwise noted in this prospectus or the statement of additional information.
The Funds principal investment strategies are discussed in the Fund Summaries section. These are the strategies that the Funds investment adviser and sub-adviser believe are most likely to be important in trying to achieve the Funds investment objectives. This section provides more information about these strategies, as well as information about some additional strategies that the Funds sub-adviser uses, or may use, to achieve the Funds objectives. The strategies described below are principal investment strategies unless otherwise noted. You should be aware that each Fund may also use strategies and invest in securities that are not described in this prospectus, but that are described in the statement of additional information. For a copy of the statement of additional information, call Nuveen Investor Services at (800) 257-8787 or visit Nuveens website at www.nuveen.com.
Equity Securities
Under normal market conditions, each Fund primarily invests in equity securities. Equity securities generally include common stocks; preferred securities; warrants to purchase common stocks and preferred securities; convertible debt securities that are either in the money or immediately convertible into common stocks or preferred securities; common and preferred securities issued by real estate investment trusts; depositary receipts; and other securities with equity characteristics.
Non-U.S. Investments
The Funds may invest in equity securities of non-U.S. issuers. The Funds will classify an issuer of a security as being a U.S. or non-U.S. issuer based on the determination of an unaffiliated, recognized financial data provider. Such determinations are based on a number of criteria, such as the issuers country of domicile, the primary exchange on which the security trades, the location from which the majority of the issuers revenue comes, and the issuers reporting currency.
The Funds may invest in issuers located in emerging markets. Emerging market countries include any country other than Canada, the United States and the countries comprising the MSCI EAFE ® Index (currently, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom).
Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
As a non-principal investment strategy, the Funds may invest in cash and in U.S. dollar-denominated high-quality money market instruments and other
22
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
short-term securities, including money market funds, in such proportions as warranted by prevailing market conditions and the Funds principal investment strategies. The Funds may temporarily invest without limit in such holdings for liquidity purposes, or in an attempt to respond to adverse market, economic, political or other conditions. Being invested in these securities may keep a Fund from participating in a market upswing and prevent a Fund from achieving its investment objective.
Investment Companies and Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
As a non-principal investment strategy, the Funds may invest in securities of other open-end or closed-end investment companies, including exchange-traded funds ( ETFs ), that invest primarily in securities of the types in which the Funds may invest directly. In addition, the Funds may invest a portion of their assets in pooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies) that invest primarily in securities of the types in which the Funds may invest directly.
An ETF is an investment company that holds a portfolio of securities generally designed to track the performance of a securities index, including industry, sector, country and region indexes. ETFs trade on a securities exchange and their shares may, at times, trade at a premium or discount to their net asset value.
As a shareholder in an investment company or other pooled investment vehicle, the Funds will bear their ratable share of that vehicles expenses, and would remain subject to payment of the Funds advisory and administrative fees with respect to assets so invested. Shareholders would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent the Funds invest in an investment company or other pooled investment vehicle. In addition, the Funds will incur brokerage costs when purchasing and selling shares of ETFs. Securities of investment companies or other pooled investment vehicles may be leveraged, in which case the value and/or yield of such securities will tend to be more volatile than securities of unleveraged vehicles.
Generally, investments in other investment companies (including ETFs) are subject to statutory limitations prescribed by the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. These limitations include a prohibition on a Fund acquiring more than 3% of the voting shares of any other investment company, and a prohibition on investing more than 5% of the Funds total assets in the securities of any one investment company or more than 10% of its total assets, in the aggregate, in investment company securities. Many ETFs, however, have obtained exemptive relief from the Securities and Exchange Commission to permit unaffiliated funds to invest in the ETFs shares beyond these statutory limitations, subject to certain conditions and pursuant to a contractual arrangement between the ETFs and the investing Fund. The Funds may rely on these exemptive orders in order to invest in unaffiliated ETFs beyond the foregoing statutory limitations. Subject to certain conditions, a Fund also may invest in money market funds beyond the statutory limits described above.
Derivatives
As a non-principal investment strategy, the Funds may use futures, interest rate swaps, total return swaps, non-U.S. currency swaps, credit default swaps, options and other derivative instruments to seek to enhance return, to hedge some of the risks of their investments in securities, as a substitute for a position in the underlying asset, to reduce transaction costs, to maintain full market exposure (which means to adjust the characteristics of their investments to more closely approximate those of the markets in which they
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
23
invest), to manage cash flows, to limit exposure to losses due to changes to non-U.S. currency exchange rates or to preserve capital.
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
A description of the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the Funds portfolio holdings is available in the Funds statement of additional information. A list of each Funds portfolio holdings is available on the Funds websitewww.nuveen.com/mfby navigating to your Fund using the Mutual Fund Finder and clicking on the Holdings & Detail tab. By following these links, you can obtain a list of your Funds top ten holdings as of the end of the most recent month. A complete list of portfolio holdings information is generally made available on the Funds website ten business days after the end of the month. This information will remain available on the website until the Funds file with the Securities and Exchange Commission their annual, semi-annual or quarterly holdings report for the fiscal period that includes the date(s) as of which the website information is current.
NWQ seeks to identify undervalued companies with a catalyst to unlock value or improve profitability, such as new management, industry consolidation, corporate restructuring or a turn in company fundamentals. NWQs portfolio managers and analysts collaborate closely in a rigorous, bottom-up research-focused investment process that focuses on financial statement and valuation analysis, qualitative factors and downside protection. NWQ believes that the companies identified by the team through this process are often underappreciated or misperceived by Wall Street. NWQ maintains a long-term investment view and a focus on securities it believes can appreciate over an extended time, regardless of interim fluctuations. NWQ will sell securities or reduce positions if it feels that the company no longer possesses favorable risk/reward characteristics, attractive valuations or catalysts.
Risk is inherent in all investing. Investing in a mutual fund involves risk, including the risk that you may receive little or no return on your investment or even that you may lose part or all of your investment. Therefore, before investing you should consider carefully the principal risks and certain other risks that you assume when you invest in the Funds. See the Fund Summaries section for a description of the principal risks of investing in a particular Fund. Additional information about these risks is listed alphabetically below. Because of these risks, you should consider an investment in the Funds to be a long-term investment.
Principal Risks
Currency risk: Changes in currency exchange rates will affect the value of non-U.S. dollar denominated securities, the value of dividends and interest earned from such securities, and gains and losses realized on the sale of such securities, and hence will affect the net asset value of a fund that invests in such securities. A strong U.S. dollar relative to these other currencies will adversely affect the value of a fund to the extent it invests in such non-U.S. dollar denominated securities.
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Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
Cybersecurity risk: Intentional cybersecurity breaches include: unauthorized access to systems, networks or devices (such as through hacking activity); infection from computer viruses or other malicious software code; and attacks that shut down, disable, slow, or otherwise disrupt operations, business processes, or website access or functionality. In addition, unintentional incidents can occur, such as the inadvertent release of confidential information (possibly resulting in the violation of applicable privacy laws).
A cybersecurity breach could result in the loss or theft of customer data or funds, the inability to access electronic systems (denial of services), loss or theft of proprietary information or corporate data, physical damage to a computer or network system, or costs associated with system repairs. Such incidents could cause a fund, a funds advisor or sub-advisor, a financial intermediary, or other service providers to incur regulatory penalties, reputational damage, additional compliance costs or financial loss. In addition, such incidents could affect issuers in which a fund invests, and thereby cause the funds investments to lose value.
Equity security risk: Equity securities may decline significantly in price over short or extended periods of time. Price changes may occur in the market as a whole, or they may occur in only a particular country, company, industry, or sector of the market. In addition, the types of securities in which a particular fund invests, such as value stocks, growth stocks, large-capitalization stocks, mid-capitalization stocks, small-capitalization stocks and/or micro-capitalization stocks, may underperform the market as a whole.
Large-cap stock risk: While large-cap companies may be less volatile than those of mid- and small-cap companies, they still involve risk. To the extent a fund invests in large-capitalization stocks, the fund may underperform funds that invest primarily in stocks of smaller capitalization companies during periods when the stocks of such companies are in favor.
Non-U.S./emerging markets risk: Non-U.S. issuers or U.S. issuers with significant non-U.S. operations may be subject to risks in addition to or different than those of issuers that are located in or principally operated in the United States due to political, social and economic developments abroad, different regulatory environments and laws, potential seizure by the government of company assets, higher taxation, withholding taxes on dividends and interest and limitations on the use or transfer of portfolio assets.
To the extent a fund invests in depositary receipts, the fund will be subject to many of the same risks as when investing directly in non-U.S. securities. The holder of an unsponsored depositary receipt may have limited voting rights and may not receive as much information about the issuer of the underlying securities as would the holder of a sponsored depositary receipt.
Other non-U.S. investment risks include the following:
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Enforcing legal rights may be difficult, costly and slow in non-U.S. countries, and there may be special problems enforcing claims against non-U.S. governments. |
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Non-U.S. companies may not be subject to accounting standards or governmental supervision comparable to U.S. companies, and there may be less public information about their operations. |
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Non-U.S. markets may be less liquid and more volatile than U.S. markets. |
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
25
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The U.S. and non-U.S. markets often rise and fall at different times or by different amounts due to economic or other developments particular to a given country or region. This phenomenon would tend to lower the overall price volatility of a portfolio that included both U.S. and non-U.S. securities. Sometimes, however, global trends will cause the U.S. and non-U.S. markets to move in the same direction, reducing or eliminating the risk reduction benefit of international investing. |
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Non-U.S. securities traded on foreign exchanges, particularly in emerging markets countries, may be subject to further risks due to the inexperience of local investment professionals and financial institutions, the possibility of permanent or temporary termination of trading, and greater spreads between bid and asked prices for securities. In addition, non-U.S. exchanges and investment professionals are subject to less governmental regulation, and commissions may be higher than in the United States. Also, there may be delays in the settlement of non-U.S. exchange transactions. |
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A funds income from non-U.S. issuers may be subject to non-U.S. withholding taxes. In some countries, the fund also may be subject to taxes on trading profits and, on certain securities transactions, transfer or stamp duties tax. To the extent non-U.S. income taxes are paid by the fund, U.S. shareholders may be entitled to a credit or deduction for U.S. tax purposes. |
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Some countries, particularly in emerging markets, restrict to varying degrees foreign investment in their securities markets. In some circumstances, these restrictions may limit or preclude investment in certain countries or may increase the cost of investing in securities of particular companies. |
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Emerging markets generally do not have the level of market efficiency and strict standards in accounting and securities regulation to be on par with advanced economies. Investments in emerging markets come with much greater risk due to political instability, domestic infrastructure problems and currency volatility. |
Smaller company risk: Stocks of small-cap companies involve substantial risk. These companies may lack the management expertise, financial resources, product diversification, and competitive strengths of larger companies. Prices of small-cap stocks may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements than stock prices of larger, more established companies or the market averages in general. In addition, the frequency and volume of their trading may be less than is typical of larger companies, making them subject to wider price fluctuations. In some cases, there could be difficulties in selling the stocks of small-cap companies at the desired time and price. Stocks at the bottom end of the capitalization range of small-cap companies sometimes are referred to as micro-cap stocks. These stocks may be subject to extreme price volatility, as well as limited liquidity and limited research. While mid-cap stocks may be slightly less volatile than small-cap stocks, they still involve similar risks.
Value stock risk: The intrinsic value of a stock with value characteristics in which a fund invests may not be fully recognized by the market for a long time or a stock judged to be undervalued may actually be appropriately priced at a low level.
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Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
Non-Principal Risks
Derivatives risk: The use of derivatives presents risks different from, and possibly greater than, the risks associated with investing directly in traditional securities. Derivatives can be highly volatile, illiquid and difficult to value, and there is the risk that changes in the value of a derivative held by a fund will not correlate with the asset, index or rate underlying the derivative contract.
The use of derivatives can lead to losses because of adverse movements in the price or value of the underlying asset, index or rate, which may be magnified by certain features of the contract. A derivative transaction also involves the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the failure of the counterparty to the contract to make required payments. These risks are heightened when the management team uses derivatives to enhance a funds return or as a substitute for a position or security, rather than solely to hedge (or offset) the risk of a position or security held by the fund.
In addition, when a fund engages in certain derivative transactions, it is effectively leveraging its investments, which could result in exaggerated changes in the net asset value of the funds shares and can result in losses that exceed the amount originally invested. The success of a funds derivatives strategies will depend on the sub-advisers ability to assess and predict the impact of market or economic developments on the underlying asset, index or rate and the derivative itself, without the benefit of observing the performance of the derivative under all possible market conditions.
A fund may also enter into over-the-counter ( OTC ) transactions in derivatives. Transactions in the OTC markets generally are conducted on a principal-to-principal basis. The terms and conditions of these instruments generally are not standardized and tend to be more specialized or complex, and the instruments may be harder to value. In general, there is less governmental regulation and supervision of transactions in the OTC markets than of transactions entered into on organized exchanges. In addition, certain derivative instruments and markets may not be liquid, which means a fund may not be able to close out a derivatives transaction in a cost-efficient manner.
Short positions in derivatives may involve greater risks than long positions, as the risk of loss on short positions is theoretically unlimited (unlike a long position, in which the risk of loss may be limited to the notional amount of the instrument).
Swap agreements may involve fees, commissions or other costs that may reduce a funds gains from a swap agreement or may cause the fund to lose money.
Futures contracts are subject to the risk that an exchange may impose price fluctuation limits, which may make it difficult or impossible for a fund to close out a position when desired.
Global economic risk: Global economies and financial markets are becoming increasingly interconnected, which increases the possibilities that conditions in one country or region might adversely impact issuers in a different country or region. An example is the June 2016 United Kingdom referendum to leave the European Union ( EU ), which resulted in depreciation in the value of the British pound, short term declines in the stock markets and ongoing economic and political uncertainty. The United Kingdoms withdrawal from the EU may take an extended period, and there is considerable uncertainty about the potential trade, economic and market consequences of the exit.
Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
27
Other countries may also depart the EU, voluntarily or otherwise. The negative impact of the United Kingdoms departure from the EU, as well as any future departures by other countries, could be significant, not only to the United Kingdom and European economies, but also to the broader global economy. Such departures could potentially result in increased market volatility and illiquidity, and lower economic growth for companies that rely significantly on Europe for their business activities and revenues, which could negatively impact the value of a funds investments. Similarly, major economic or political disruptions outside of Europe, particularly in large economies like Chinas, may have global negative economic and market repercussions.
Large shareholder transactions risk: A fund may experience adverse effects when shareholders make large purchases or redemptions of fund shares. Large shareholder redemptions may cause a fund to sell portfolio securities at times when it would not otherwise do so, which may negatively impact the funds net asset value and liquidity. If a fund has difficulty selling portfolio securities in a timely manner to meet a large redemption request, the fund may have to borrow money to do so. In such an instance, a funds remaining shareholders would bear the costs of such borrowings, and such costs could reduce the funds returns. In addition, until a fund is able to sell securities to meet the redemption request, the funds market exposure may be greater than it ordinarily would be, which would magnify the impact of any market movements on the funds performance. Similarly, large fund share purchases may adversely affect a funds performance to the extent that the fund is delayed in investing new cash and is required to maintain a larger cash position than it ordinarily would, reducing the funds market exposure. Large shareholder redemption activity may also result in unexpected taxable distributions to shareholders if such sales of investments resulted in gains and thereby accelerated the realization of taxable income. In addition, a large redemption could result in a funds current expenses being allocated over a smaller asset base, leading to an increase in the funds expense ratio.
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Section 2 How We Manage Your Money
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
The Funds offer multiple classes of shares, each with a different combination of sales charges, fees, eligibility requirements and other features. Your financial advisor can help you determine which class is best for you. For further details, please see the statement of additional information. Because the prospectus and the statement of additional information are available free of charge on Nuveens website at www.nuveen.com, we do not disclose the following share class information separately on the website.
The different share classes offered by the Funds are described below. You will pay up-front or contingent deferred sales charges on some of these share classes. In addition, some share classes are subject to annual distribution and/or service fees in the amounts described below, which are paid out of a Funds assets. These fees are paid to the Distributor and are used primarily for providing compensation to financial intermediaries in connection with the distribution of Fund shares and for providing ongoing account services to shareholders. The Funds have adopted a distribution and service plan under Rule 12b-1 that allows each Fund to pay these distribution and service fees. More information on this plan can be found under Distribution and Service PaymentsDistribution and Service Plan. Because fees paid under the plan are paid out of a Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges.
Class A Shares
You can purchase Class A shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value per share plus an up-front sales charge. You may qualify for a reduced sales charge, or the sales charge may be waived, as described in How to Reduce Your Sales Charge. Class A shares are also subject to an annual service fee of 0.25% of your Funds average daily net assets, which compensates your financial advisor or other financial intermediary for providing ongoing service to you. Nuveen Securities, LLC (the Distributor ), a subsidiary of Nuveen Investments and the distributor of the Funds, retains the up-front sales charge and the service fee on accounts with no financial intermediary of record. The up-front Class A sales charges for the Funds are as follows:
Amount of Purchase |
Sales Charge as
% of Public Offering Price |
Sales Charge as %
of Net Amount Invested |
Maximum
Financial Intermediary Commission as % of Public Offering Price |
|||||||||
Less than $50,000 | 5.75 | % | 6.10 | % | 5.00 | % | ||||||
$50,000 but less than $100,000 | 4.50 | 4.71 | 4.00 | |||||||||
$100,000 but less than $250,000 | 3.75 | 3.90 | 3.25 | |||||||||
$250,000 but less than $500,000 | 2.75 | 2.83 | 2.50 | |||||||||
$500,000 but less than $1,000,000 | 2.00 | 2.04 | 1.75 | |||||||||
$1,000,000 and over* | | | 1.00 |
* | You can purchase $1 million or more of Class A shares at net asset value without an up-front sales charge. The Distributor pays financial intermediaries of record at a rate of 1.00% of the first $2.5 million, plus 0.75% of the next $2.5 million, plus 0.50% of the amount over $5 million, which includes an advance of the first years service fee. Unless you are eligible for a waiver, you may be assessed a contingent deferred sales charge ( CDSC ) of 1.00% if you redeem any of your shares within 18 months of purchase. See Contingent Deferred Sales Charges below for information concerning the CDSC and How to Reduce Your Sales ChargeCDSC Waivers and Reductions below for information concerning CDSC waivers and reductions. |
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
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Class A shares may not be available through certain financial intermediaries. Please consult with your financial intermediary to determine whether their policies allow for an investment in Class A shares.
Class C Shares
You can purchase Class C shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value per share without any up-front sales charge. Class C shares are subject to annual distribution and service fees of 1.00% of your Funds average daily net assets. The annual 0.25% service fee compensates your financial advisor or other financial intermediary for providing ongoing service to you. The annual 0.75% distribution fee compensates the Distributor for paying your financial advisor or other financial intermediary an ongoing sales commission as well as an advance of the first years service and distribution fees. The Distributor retains the service and distribution fees on accounts with no financial intermediary of record. If you redeem your shares within 12 months of purchase, you will normally pay a 1.00% CDSC, which is calculated on the lower of your purchase price or redemption proceeds. You do not pay a CDSC on any Class C shares you purchase by reinvesting dividends. You may qualify for a reduced CDSC, or the CDSC may be waived, as described in How to Reduce Your Sales Charge below.
Investors purchasing Class C shares should consider whether they would qualify for a reduced or eliminated sales charge on Class A shares that would make purchasing Class A shares a better choice. Class A share sales charges can be reduced or eliminated based on the size of the purchase, or pursuant to a letter of intent or rights of accumulation. See How to Reduce Your Sales Charge below.
Class C share purchase orders equaling or exceeding $1,000,000 will not be accepted. In addition, the Funds limit the cumulative amount of Class C shares that may be purchased by a single purchaser. Your financial intermediary may set lower maximum purchase limits for Class C shares. See the statement of additional information for more information.
Investors may purchase Class C shares only for Fund accounts held with a financial advisor or other financial intermediary, and not directly with the Fund. In addition, Class C shares may not be available through certain financial intermediaries. Please consult with your financial intermediary to determine whether their policies allow for an investment in Class C shares.
Class R3 Shares
You can purchase Class R3 shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value per share without any up-front sales charge. Class R3 shares are subject to annual distribution and service fees of 0.50% of your Funds average daily net assets.
Investors may purchase Class R3 shares only for Fund accounts held with a financial advisor or other financial intermediary, and not directly with a Fund.
Class R3 shares are only available for purchase by eligible retirement plans. Class R3 shares are not available to traditional and Roth IRAs, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts, SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs or individual 403(b) plans. See the statement of additional information for more information.
Class R6 Shares
Eligible investors can purchase Class R6 shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value per share without any up-front sales charge. As Class R6 shares are not subject to sales charges or ongoing service or distribution fees, they have lower ongoing expenses than the other classes.
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Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
Class R6 shares are available to certain qualified retirement plans and other investors. There is no minimum initial investment for qualified retirement plans; however, the shares must be held through plan-level or omnibus accounts held on the books of a Fund. All other eligible investors must meet a minimum initial investment of at least $5 million in a Fund. Such minimum investment requirement may be applied collectively to affiliated accounts, in the discretion of the Distributor. Class R6 shares are only available through financial intermediaries that have entered into an agreement with the Distributor to offer Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are only available in cases where neither the investor nor the intermediary will receive any commission payments, account servicing fees, record keeping fees, 12b-1 fees, sub-transfer agent fees, so called finders fees, administration fees or similar fees with respect to Class R6 shares. Provided they meet the minimum investment and other eligibility requirements, eligible investors include:
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Qualified retirement plans; |
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Foundations and endowment funds; |
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Any state, county, or city, or its instrumentality, department, authority or agency; |
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457 plans, including 457(b) governmental entity plans and tax exempt plans; |
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Omnibus or other pooled accounts registered to insurance companies, trust companies, bank trust departments, registered investment advisor firms and family offices; |
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Investment companies, both affiliated and not affiliated with Nuveen Fund Advisors; |
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Corporations, including corporate non-qualified deferred compensation plans of such corporations; |
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Collective investment trusts; |
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Discretionary accounts managed by Nuveen Fund Advisors or its affiliates; and |
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529 savings plans held in plan-level omnibus accounts. |
Class R6 shares are not available directly to traditional or Roth IRAs, Coverdell Savings Accounts, Keoghs, SEPs, SARSEPs, or SIMPLE IRAs. Class R6 shares also are not available through retail, advisory fee-based wrap platforms.
Only Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund issue Class R6 shares.
Class I Shares
You can purchase Class I shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value per share without any up-front sales charge. As Class I shares are not subject to sales charges or ongoing service or distribution fees, they have lower ongoing expenses than the other classes.
Class I shares are available for purchase by clients of financial intermediaries who charge such clients an ongoing fee for advisory, investment, consulting or related services. Such clients may include individuals, corporations, endowments and foundations. The minimum initial investment for such clients is $100,000, but this minimum will be lowered to $250 for clients of financial intermediaries that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000. The Distributor may also lower the minimum to $250 for clients of financial intermediaries anticipated to reach this Class I share holdings level.
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Class I shares are also available for purchase by family offices and their clients. A family office is a company that provides certain financial and other services to a high net worth family or families. The minimum initial investment for family offices and their clients is $100,000, but this minimum will be lowered to $250 for clients of family offices that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000. The Distributor may also lower the minimum to $250 for clients of family offices anticipated to reach this Class I share holdings level.
Class I shares are also available for purchase, with no minimum initial investment, by the following categories of investors:
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Certain employer-sponsored retirement plans. |
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Certain bank or broker-affiliated trust departments. |
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Advisory accounts of Nuveen Fund Advisors and its affiliates. |
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Current and former trustees/directors of any Nuveen Fund, and their immediate family members (as defined in the statement of additional information). |
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Officers, directors and former directors of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates, and their immediate family members. |
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Full-time and retired employees of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates, and their immediate family members. |
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Certain financial intermediary personnel, and their immediate family members. |
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Certain other institutional investors described in the statement of additional information. |
Class T Shares
You can purchase Class T shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value per share plus an up-front sales charge. Class T shares are also subject to an annual service fee of 0.25% of the Funds average daily net assets, which compensates your financial advisor or other financial intermediary for providing ongoing service to you. The Distributor retains the up-front sales charge and the service fee on accounts with no financial intermediary of record. The up-front Class T sales charges for a Fund are as follows:
Amount of Purchase |
Sales Charge as
% of Public Offering Price |
Sales Charge as %
of Net Amount Invested |
Maximum
Financial Intermediary Commission as % of Public Offering Price |
|||||||||
Less than $250,000 | 2.50 | % | 2.56 | % | 2.50 | % | ||||||
$250,000 but less than $500,000 | 2.00 | % | 2.04 | % | 2.00 | % | ||||||
$500,000 but less than $1,000,000 | 1.50 | % | 1.52 | % | 1.50 | % | ||||||
$1,000,000 and over | 1.00 | % | 1.01 | % | 1.00 | % |
Class T shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions from the same Fund are not subject to a sales charge. In addition, Class T shares may be available at net asset value without a sales charge under certain other circumstances, as determined by the policies and procedures of your financial intermediary. See the appendix to this Prospectus, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, for information on available Class T share sales charge waivers.
Investors may purchase Class T shares only for Fund accounts held with a financial advisor or other financial intermediary, and not directly with a Fund.
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Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
In addition, Class T shares may not be available through certain financial intermediaries. Please consult with your financial intermediary to determine whether their policies allow for an investment in Class T shares.
Please refer to the statement of additional information for more information about Class A, Class C, Class R3, Class R6, Class I and Class T shares, including more detailed program descriptions and eligibility requirements. Additional information is also available from your financial advisor, who can also help you prepare any necessary application forms.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charges
If you redeem Class A or Class C shares that are subject to a CDSC, you may be assessed a CDSC upon redemption. When you redeem Class A or Class C shares subject to a CDSC, your Fund will first redeem any shares that are not subject to a CDSC, and then redeem the shares you have owned for the longest period of time, unless you ask the Fund to redeem your shares in a different order. No CDSC is imposed on shares you buy through the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains. The CDSC holding period is calculated on a monthly basis and begins on the first day of the month in which the purchase was made. When you redeem shares subject to a CDSC, the CDSC is calculated on the lower of your purchase price or redemption proceeds, deducted from your redemption proceeds, and paid to the Distributor. The CDSC may be waived under certain special circumstances as described below under How You Can Buy and Sell SharesHow to Reduce Your Sales ChargeCDSC Waivers and Reductions, in the appendix to this prospectus titled Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, and in the statement of additional information.
The Funds offer a number of ways to reduce or eliminate the up-front sales charge on Class A shares. In addition, under certain circumstances, the Funds will waive or reduce the CDSC imposed on redemptions of Class C shares and certain Class A shares purchased at net asset value. The availability of the sales charge reductions and waivers discussed below will depend upon whether you purchase your shares directly from the Funds or through a financial intermediary. Intermediaries may have different policies and procedures regarding the availability of these reductions or waivers. Information on intermediaries variations from the reductions and waivers discussed below are disclosed in the appendix to this prospectus, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries. In all instances, it is your responsibility to notify your Fund or your financial intermediary at the time of purchase of any relationship or other facts qualifying you for sales charge waivers or discounts. In order to obtain waivers and discounts that are not available through your intermediary, you will have to purchase Fund shares directly from the Funds or through another intermediary.
Class A Sales Charge Reductions
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Rights of Accumulation. In calculating the appropriate sales charge on a purchase of Class A shares of a Fund, you may be able to add the amount of your purchase to the value, based on the current net asset value per share, of all of your prior purchases of any Nuveen Mutual Fund. |
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
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Letter of Intent. Subject to certain requirements, you may purchase Class A shares of a Fund at the sales charge rate applicable to the total amount of the purchases you intend to make over a 13-month period. |
For purposes of calculating the appropriate sales charge as described under Rights of Accumulation and Letter of Intent above, you may include purchases by (i) you, (ii) your spouse or domestic partner and children under the age of 21 years, and (iii) a corporation, partnership or sole proprietorship that is 100% owned by any of the persons in (i) or (ii). In addition, a trustee or other fiduciary can count all shares purchased for a single trust, estate or other single fiduciary account that has multiple accounts (including one or more employee benefit plans of the same employer).
Class A Sales Charge Waivers
Class A shares of a Fund may be purchased at net asset value without a sales charge as follows:
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Purchases of $1,000,000 or more (although such purchases may be subject to a CDSC in certain circumstances, see What Share Classes We OfferContingent Deferred Sales Charges above). |
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Shares purchased through the reinvestment of Nuveen Mutual Fund dividends and capital gain distributions. |
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Certain employer-sponsored retirement plans. Purchases by employer-sponsored retirement plans ( ESRPs ) as defined below, except that, in the case of ESRPs held through a brokerage account, Class A shares will be available at net asset value without a sales charge only if the broker-dealer has entered into an agreement with the Distributor that allows for such purchases. Intermediaries that have entered into such an agreement are listed in the appendix to this prospectus, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries. |
For this purpose, ESRPs include, but are not limited to, 401(k) plans, 457 plans, employer-sponsored 403(b) plans, profit sharing and money purchase pension plans, health savings accounts, defined benefit plans, participant directed non-qualified deferred compensation plans, Roth 401(k) plans and Roth 403(b) plans, and do not include SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs (other than SIMPLE IRAs opened before January 1, 2011 where the Distributor is the broker of record), SIMPLE 401(k) plans, Solo 401(k) plans, KEOGH plans, non-qualified deferred compensation plans and single defined benefit plans.
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Employees of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates. Purchases by current and retired employees and directors of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates and such employees immediate family members (as defined in the statement of additional information). |
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Current and former trustees/directors of the Nuveen Funds. |
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Financial intermediary personnel. Purchases by any person who, for at least the last 90 days, has been an officer, director, or employee of any financial intermediary or any such persons immediate family member. |
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Certain trust departments. Purchases by bank or broker-affiliated trust departments investing funds over which they exercise exclusive discretionary investment authority and that are held in a fiduciary, agency, advisory, custodial or similar capacity. |
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Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
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Additional categories of investors. Purchases made (i) by investors purchasing on a periodic fee, asset-based fee or no transaction fee basis through a broker-dealer sponsored mutual fund purchase program; (ii) by clients of investment advisers, financial planners or other financial intermediaries that charge periodic or asset-based fees for their services; and (iii) through a financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor to offer the Funds shares to self-directed investment brokerage accounts and that may or may not charge a transaction fee to its customers. Intermediaries that have entered into such an agreement are listed in the appendix to this prospectus, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries. |
In order to obtain a sales charge reduction or waiver on Class A share purchases, it may be necessary at the time of purchase for you to inform the Funds or your financial advisor of the existence of other accounts in which there are holdings eligible to be aggregated for such purposes. You may need to provide the Funds or your financial advisor information or records, such as account statements, in order to verify your eligibility for a sales charge reduction or waiver. This may include account statements of family members and information regarding Nuveen Mutual Fund shares held in accounts with other financial advisors. You or your financial advisor must notify the Distributor at the time of each purchase if you are eligible for any of these programs. The Funds may modify or discontinue these programs at any time.
CDSC Waivers and Reductions
The CDSC payable upon the redemption of Class C shares, and on Class A shares that were purchased at net asset value without a sales charge because the purchase amount exceeded $1 million, may be waived or reduced under certain circumstances, including the following:
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In the event of total disability of the shareholder. |
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In the event of death of the shareholder. |
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For certain redemptions made pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan. |
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For redemptions in connection with a payment of account or plan fees. |
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For redemptions of accounts not meeting required minimum balances. |
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Upon an optional conversion by a Fund of Class C shares held in an account which no longer has a financial intermediary of record into Class A shares. |
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For redemptions of Class C shares where the Distributor did not advance the first years service and distribution fees to the intermediary. |
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For redemptions of Class A shares where the Distributor did not pay a sales charge to the intermediary when the shares were purchased. |
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For certain redemptions of shares held by an employer-sponsored qualified defined contribution plan. |
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For certain redemptions of shares held in an IRA account, including redemptions to satisfy required minimum distributions from the account after age 70 1 / 2 . |
More information on these and other available CDSC waivers and reductions can be found in the appendix to this prospectus, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, and in the statement of additional information.
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
35
Fund shares may be purchased on any business day, which is any day the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE ) is open for business. Generally, the NYSE is closed on weekends and national holidays. The share price you pay depends on when the Distributor receives your order and on the share class you are purchasing. Orders received before the close of trading on a business day (normally, 4:00 p.m. New York time) will receive that days closing share price; otherwise, you will receive the next business days price.
You may purchase Fund shares (1) through a financial advisor or other financial intermediary or (2) directly from the Funds. Class C and Class T shares may not be purchased directly from a Fund. In addition, the availability of Class A, Class C and Class T shares through a financial intermediary will depend on the policies of the intermediary.
Through a Financial Advisor
You may buy shares through your financial advisor, who can handle all the details for you, including opening a new account. Financial advisors can also help you review your financial needs and formulate long-term investment goals and objectives. In addition, financial advisors generally can help you develop a customized financial plan, select investments and monitor and review your portfolio on an ongoing basis to help assure your investments continue to meet your needs as circumstances change. Financial advisors (including brokers or agents) are paid for providing ongoing investment advice and services, either from Fund sales charges and fees or by charging you a separate fee in lieu of a sales charge.
Financial advisors or other dealer firms may charge their customers a processing or service fee in connection with the purchase or redemption of Fund shares. The amount and applicability of such a fee is determined and disclosed to customers by each individual dealer. Processing or service fees typically are fixed, nominal dollar amounts and are in addition to the sales and other charges described in this prospectus and the statement of additional information. Your dealer will provide you with specific information about any processing or service fees you will be charged. Shares you purchase through your financial advisor or other intermediary will normally be held with that firm. For more information, please contact your financial advisor.
Directly from the Funds
Eligible investors may purchase shares directly from the Funds.
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By wire . You can purchase shares by making a wire transfer from your bank. Before making an initial investment by wire, you must submit a new account form to a Fund. After receiving your form, a service representative will contact you with your account number and wiring instructions. Your order will be priced at the next closing share price based on the share class of your Fund, calculated after your Funds custodian receives your payment by wire. Wired funds must be received prior to 4:00 p.m. New York time to be eligible for same day pricing. Neither your Fund nor the transfer agent is responsible for the consequences of delays resulting from the banking or Federal Reserve wire system, or from incomplete wiring instructions. Before making any additional purchases by wire, you should call Nuveen Investor Services at (800) 257-8787. You cannot purchase shares by wire on days when federally chartered banks are closed. |
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Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
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By mail . You may open an account directly with the Funds and buy shares by completing an application and mailing it along with your check to: Nuveen Investor Services, P.O. Box 8530, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8530. Applications may be obtained at www.nuveen.com or by calling (800) 257-8787. No third party checks will be accepted. |
Purchase orders and redemption requests are not processed until received in proper form by the transfer agent of a Fund.
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On-line . Existing shareholders with direct accounts may process certain account transactions on-line. You may purchase additional shares or exchange shares between existing, identically registered direct accounts. You can also look up your account balance, history and dividend information, as well as order duplicate account statements and tax forms from the Funds website. To access your account, click the Individual Investors link on www.nuveen.com and then choose Account Access under the Resources tab. The system will walk you through the log-in process. To purchase shares on-line, you must have established Fund Direct privileges on your account prior to the requested transaction. See Special ServicesFund Direct below. |
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By telephone . Existing shareholders with direct accounts may also process account transactions via the Funds automated information line. Simply call (800) 257-8787, press 1 for mutual funds and the voice menu will walk you through the process. To purchase shares by telephone, you must have established Fund Direct privileges on your account prior to the requested transaction. See Special ServicesFund Direct below. |
To help make your investing with us easy and efficient, we offer you the following services at no extra cost. Your financial advisor can help you complete the forms for these services, or you can call Nuveen Investor Services at (800) 257-8787 for copies of the necessary forms.
Systematic Investing
Once you have opened an account satisfying the applicable investment minimum, systematic investing allows you to make regular additional investments through automatic deductions from your bank account, directly from your paycheck or from exchanging shares from another mutual fund account. The minimum automatic deduction is $100 per month. There is no charge to participate in your Funds systematic investment plan. You can stop the deductions at any time by notifying your Fund in writing.
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From your bank account . You can make systematic investments of $100 or more per month by authorizing your Fund to draw pre-authorized checks on your bank account. |
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From your paycheck . With your employers consent, you can make systematic investments each pay period (collectively meeting the monthly minimum of $100) by authorizing your employer to deduct monies from your paycheck. |
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Systematic exchanging . You can make systematic investments by authorizing the Distributor to exchange shares from one Nuveen Mutual Fund account into another identically registered Nuveen Mutual Fund account of the same share class. |
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Your Fund may cancel your participation in its systematic investment plan if it is unable to deliver a current prospectus to you because of an incorrect or invalid mailing address.
Systematic Withdrawal
If the value of your Fund account is at least $10,000, you may request to have $50 or more withdrawn automatically from your account. You may elect to receive payments monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually, and may choose to receive a check, have the monies transferred directly into your bank account ( see Fund Direct below), paid to a third party or sent payable to you at an address other than your address of record. You must complete the appropriate section of the account application or Account Update Form to participate in each Funds systematic withdrawal plan.
You should not establish systematic withdrawals if you intend to make concurrent purchases of Class A or Class C shares because you may unnecessarily pay a sales charge or CDSC on these purchases.
Exchanging Shares
You may exchange Fund shares into an identically registered account for the same class of another Nuveen Mutual Fund available in your state, except that there are no exchange privileges for Class T shares. Your exchange must meet the minimum purchase requirements of the fund into which you are exchanging. You may also, under certain limited circumstances, exchange between certain classes of shares of the same fund, subject to the payment of any applicable CDSC. Please consult the statement of additional information for details.
Each Fund reserves the right to revise or suspend the exchange privilege, limit the amount or number of exchanges, or reject any exchange. In the event that a Fund rejects an exchange request, neither the redemption nor the purchase side of the exchange will be processed. If you would like the redemption request to be processed even if the purchase order is rejected, you may submit a separate redemption request (see How to Sell Shares below). Shareholders will be provided with at least 60 days notice of any material revision to or termination of the exchange privilege.
Because an exchange between funds is treated for tax purposes as a purchase and sale, any gain may be subject to tax. An exchange between classes of shares of the same fund may not be considered a taxable event. You should consult your tax advisor about the tax consequences of exchanging your shares.
Fund Direct SM
The Fund Direct Program allows you to link your Fund account to your bank account, transfer money electronically between these accounts and perform a variety of account transactions, including purchasing shares by telephone and investing through a systematic investment plan. You may also have dividends, distributions, redemption payments or systematic withdrawal plan payments sent directly to your bank account.
Reinstatement Privilege
If you redeem Fund shares, you may reinvest all or part of your redemption proceeds up to one year later without incurring any additional charges. You may only reinvest into the same share class you redeemed. If you paid a CDSC, any shares purchased pursuant to the reinstatement privilege will not be subject to a CDSC. You may use this reinstatement privilege only once for any redemption.
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Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
You may sell (redeem) your shares on any business day, which is any day the NYSE is open for business. You will receive the share price next determined after your Fund has received your properly completed redemption request. Your redemption request must be received before the close of trading (normally, 4:00 p.m. New York time) for you to receive that days price. The Fund will normally mail your check the next business day after a redemption request is received, but in no event more than seven days after your request is received. If you are selling shares purchased recently with a check, your redemption proceeds will not be mailed until your check has cleared, which may take up to ten business days from your purchase date.
You may sell your shares (1) through a financial advisor or (2) directly to the Funds.
Through a Financial Advisor
You may sell your shares through your financial advisor, who can prepare the necessary documentation. Your financial advisor may charge for this service.
Directly to the Funds
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By mail. You can sell your shares at any time by sending a written request to the appropriate Fund, c/o Nuveen Investor Services, P.O. Box 8530, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8530. Your request must include the following information: |
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The Funds name; |
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Your name and account number; |
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The dollar or share amount you wish to redeem; |
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The signature of each owner exactly as it appears on the account; |
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The name of the person to whom you want your redemption proceeds paid (if other than to the shareholder of record); |
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The address where you want your redemption proceeds sent (if other than the address of record); |
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Any certificates you have for the shares; and |
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Any required signature guarantees. |
After you have established your account, signatures on a written request must be guaranteed if:
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You would like redemption proceeds payable or sent to any person, address or bank account other than that on record; |
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You have changed the address on your Funds records within the last 30 days; |
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Your redemption request is in excess of $50,000; or |
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You are requesting a change in ownership on your account. |
Non-financial transactions, including establishing or modifying certain services such as changing bank information on an account, will require a signature guarantee or signature verification from a Medallion Signature Guarantee Program member or other acceptable form of authentication from a financial institution source. In addition to the situations described above, the Funds reserve the right to require a signature guarantee, or another acceptable form of signature verification, in other instances based on the circumstances of a particular situation.
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
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An Important Note About Telephone Transactions
Although Nuveen Investor Services has certain safeguards and procedures to confirm the identity of callers, it will not be liable for losses resulting from following telephone instructions it reasonably believes to be genuine. Also, you should verify your trade confirmations immediately upon receipt.
A signature guarantee assures that a signature is genuine and protects shareholders from unauthorized account transfers. Banks, savings and loan associations, trust companies, credit unions, broker-dealers and member firms of a national securities exchange may guarantee signatures. Call your financial intermediary to determine if it has this capability. A notary public is not an acceptable signature guarantor. Proceeds from a written redemption request will be sent to you by check unless another form of payment is requested.
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On-line. You may redeem shares or exchange shares between existing, identically registered accounts on-line. To access your account, click the Individual Investors link on www.nuveen.com and then choose Account Access under the Resources tab. The system will walk you through the log-in process. On-line redemptions are not available for shares owned in certificate form and, with respect to redemptions where the proceeds are payable by check, may not exceed $50,000. Checks will only be issued to you as the shareholder of record and mailed to your address of record. If you have established Fund Direct privileges, you may have redemption proceeds transferred electronically to your bank account. |
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By telephone. If your account is held with your Fund and not in your brokerage account, and you have authorized telephone redemption privileges, call (800) 257-8787 to redeem your shares, press 1 for mutual funds and the voice menu will walk you through the process. Telephone redemptions are not available for shares owned in certificate form and, with respect to redemptions where the proceeds are payable by check, may not exceed $50,000. Checks will only be issued to you as the shareholder of record and mailed to your address of record, normally the next business day after the redemption request is received. If you have established Fund Direct privileges, you may have redemption proceeds transferred electronically to your bank account. In this case, the redemption proceeds will be transferred to your bank on the next business day after the redemption request is received. You should contact your bank for further information concerning the timing of the credit of the redemption proceeds in your bank account. |
Accounts with Low Balances
A Fund reserves the right to liquidate or assess a low balance fee on any account (other than accounts holding Class R3 or Class R6 shares) held directly with the Fund that has a balance that has fallen below the account balance minimum of $1,000 for any reason, including market fluctuations.
If a Fund elects to exercise the right to assess a low balance fee, then annually the Fund will assess a $15 low balance account fee on certain accounts with balances under the account balance minimum that are IRAs, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts or accounts established pursuant to the UTMA or UGMA. At the same time, other accounts with balances under the account balance minimum will be liquidated, with proceeds being mailed to the address of record. Prior to the assessment of any low balance fee or liquidation of low balance accounts, affected shareholders will receive a communication notifying them of the pending action, thereby providing time for shareholders to bring their accounts up to the account balance minimum prior to any fee assessment or account liquidation. You will not be assessed a CDSC if your account is liquidated.
40
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
Redemptions In-Kind
The Funds generally pay redemption proceeds in cash. However, if a Fund determines that it would be detrimental to its remaining shareholders to make payment of a redemption order wholly in cash, that Fund may pay a portion of your redemption proceeds in securities or other Fund assets. Although it is unlikely that your shares would be redeemed in-kind, you would probably have to pay brokerage costs to sell the securities or other assets distributed to you, as well as taxes on any capital gains from that sale. Until they are sold, any securities or other assets distributed to you as part of a redemption in-kind may be subject to market risk.
Section 3 How You Can Buy and Sell Shares
41
To help you understand the tax implications of investing in the Funds, this section includes important details about how the Funds make distributions to shareholders. We discuss some other Fund policies as well. Please consult the statement of additional information and your tax advisor for more information about taxes.
The Funds intend to pay income dividends and any taxable gains annually.
Payment and Reinvestment Options
The Funds automatically reinvest your dividends in additional Fund shares unless you request otherwise. You may request to have your dividends paid to you by check, sent via electronic funds transfer through Automated Clearing House network or reinvested in shares of another Nuveen Mutual Fund. For further information, contact your financial advisor or call Nuveen Investor Services at (800) 257-8787. If you request that your distributions be paid by check but those distributions cannot be delivered because of an incorrect mailing address, or if a distribution check remains uncashed for six months, the undelivered or uncashed distributions and all future distributions will be reinvested in Fund shares at the current net asset value.
Non-U.S. Income Tax Considerations
Investment income that the Funds receive from their non-U.S. investments may be subject to non-U.S. income taxes, which generally will reduce Fund distributions. However, the United States has entered into tax treaties with many non-U.S. countries that may entitle you to certain tax benefits.
Taxes and Tax Reporting
The Funds will make distributions that may be taxed as ordinary income (which may be taxable at different rates, depending on the sources of the distributions) or capital gains (which may be taxable at different rates, depending on the length of time a Fund holds its assets). Distributions from a Funds long-term capital gains are generally taxable as capital gains, while distributions from short-term capital gains and net investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income. However, certain ordinary income distributions received from a Fund that are determined to be qualified dividend income may be taxed at tax rates equal to those applicable to long-term capital gains. The tax you pay on a given capital gains distribution depends generally on how long the Fund has held the portfolio securities it sold and not on how long you have owned your Fund shares. Distributions generally do not qualify for a dividends received deduction if you are a corporate shareholder.
Early in each year, you will receive a statement detailing the amount and nature of all distributions that you were paid during the prior year. If you hold your investment at the firm where you purchased your Fund shares, you will receive the statement from that firm. If you hold your shares directly with the Fund, the Distributor will send you the statement. The tax status of your distributions is the same whether you reinvest them or elect to receive them in cash. The sale of shares in your account may produce a gain or loss, and is a taxable event. For tax purposes, an exchange of shares between funds is generally the same as a sale.
42
Section 4 General Information
Please note that if you do not furnish your Fund with your correct Social Security number or employer identification number, you fail to provide certain certifications to your Fund, you fail to certify whether you are a U.S. citizen or a U.S. resident alien, or the Internal Revenue Service notifies the Fund to withhold, federal law requires your Fund to withhold federal income tax from your distributions and redemption proceeds at the applicable withholding rate.
Buying or Selling Shares Close to a Record Date
Buying Fund shares shortly before the record date for a taxable dividend or capital gain distribution is commonly known as buying the dividend. The entire distribution may be taxable to you even though a portion of the distribution effectively represents a return of your purchase price.
Cost Basis Method
For shares acquired on or after January 1, 2012, you may elect a cost basis method to apply to all existing and future accounts you may establish. The cost basis method you select will determine the order in which shares are redeemed and how your cost basis information is calculated and subsequently reported to you and to the Internal Revenue Service. Please consult your tax advisor to determine which cost basis method best suits your specific situation. If you hold your account directly with a Fund, please contact Nuveen Investor Services at (800) 257-8787 for instructions on how to make your election. If you hold your account with a financial intermediary, please contact that financial intermediary for instructions on how to make your election. If you hold your account directly with a Fund and do not elect a cost basis method, your account will default to the average cost basis method. The average cost basis method generally calculates cost basis by determining the average price paid for Fund shares that may have been purchased at different times for different prices. Financial intermediaries choose their own default cost basis method.
Distribution and Service Plan
The Distributor serves as the selling agent and distributor of the Funds shares. In this capacity, the Distributor manages the offering of the Funds shares and is responsible for all sales and promotional activities. In order to reimburse the Distributor for its costs in connection with these activities, including compensation paid to financial intermediaries, each Fund has adopted a distribution and service plan under Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Plan ). See How You Can Buy and Sell SharesWhat Share Classes We Offer for a description of the distribution and service fees paid under the Plan.
Under the Plan, the Distributor receives a distribution fee for Class C and Class R3 shares primarily for providing compensation to financial intermediaries, including the Distributor, in connection with the distribution of shares. The Distributor receives a service fee for Class A, Class C, Class R3 and Class T shares to compensate financial intermediaries, including the Distributor, for providing ongoing account services to shareholders. These services may include establishing and maintaining shareholder accounts, answering shareholder inquiries and providing other personal services to shareholders. Fees paid under the Plan also compensate the Distributor for
Section 4 General Information
43
other expenses, including printing and distributing prospectuses to persons other than shareholders, and preparing, printing, and distributing advertising materials, sales literature and reports to shareholders used in connection with the sale of shares. Because fees paid under the Plan are paid out of a Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. Long-term holders of Class C and Class R3 shares may pay more in distribution and service fees and CDSCs (Class C shares only) than the economic equivalent of the maximum front-end sales charge permitted under the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority Conduct Rules.
Other Payments by the Funds
In addition to the distribution and service fees the Funds pay under the Plan and fees the Funds pay to their transfer agent, the Distributor or Nuveen Fund Advisors, on behalf of the Funds, may enter into non-Plan agreements with financial intermediaries pursuant to which the Funds will pay financial intermediaries for administrative, networking, recordkeeping, sub-transfer agency and shareholder services. These non-Plan payments are generally based on either (1) a percentage of the average daily net assets of Fund shareholders serviced by a financial intermediary or (2) a fixed dollar amount for each account serviced by a financial intermediary. The aggregate amount of these payments may be substantial and may vary significantly among intermediaries.
Other Payments by the Distributor and Nuveen Fund Advisors
In addition to the sales commissions and payments from distribution and service fees made to financial intermediaries as previously described, the Distributor and Nuveen Fund Advisors may from time to time make additional payments, out of their own resources, to certain financial intermediaries that sell shares of Nuveen Mutual Funds in order to promote the sales and retention of Fund shares by those firms and their customers. The amounts of these payments vary by financial intermediary and, with respect to a given firm, are typically calculated by reference to the amount of the firms recent gross sales of Nuveen Mutual Fund shares and/or total assets of Nuveen Mutual Funds held by the firms customers. The level of payments that the Distributor and/or Nuveen Fund Advisors is willing to provide to a particular financial intermediary may be affected by, among other factors, the firms total assets held in and recent net investments into Nuveen Mutual Funds, the firms level of participation in Nuveen Mutual Fund sales and marketing programs, the firms compensation program for its registered representatives who sell Nuveen Mutual Fund shares and provide services to Nuveen Mutual Fund shareholders, and the asset class of the Nuveen Mutual Funds for which these payments are provided. The statement of additional information contains additional information about these payments, including the names of the firms to which payments are made. The Distributor may also make payments to financial intermediaries in connection with sales meetings, due diligence meetings, prospecting seminars and other meetings at which the Distributor promotes its products and services.
In connection with the availability of Nuveen Mutual Funds within selected mutual fund no-transaction fee institutional platforms and fee-based wrap programs at certain financial intermediaries, the Distributor and Nuveen Fund Advisors also make payments out of their own assets to those firms as compensation for certain recordkeeping, shareholder communications and other account administration services provided to Nuveen Mutual Fund
44
Section 4 General Information
shareholders who own their Fund shares through these platforms or programs. These payments are in addition to the service fee and any applicable sub-transfer agency or similar fees paid to these firms with respect to these services by the Nuveen Mutual Funds out of Fund assets.
The amounts of payments to a financial intermediary could be significant, and may create an incentive for the intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of the Funds to you. The intermediary may elevate the prominence or profile of the Funds within the intermediarys organization by, for example, placing the Funds on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or granting the Distributor and/or its affiliates preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Funds in various ways within the intermediarys organization.
The price you pay for your shares or the amount you receive upon redemption of your shares is based on your Funds net asset value per share, which is determined as of the close of trading (normally 4:00 p.m. New York time) on each day the NYSE is open for business. Each Funds latest net asset value per share is available on the Funds website at www.nuveen.com. Net asset value is calculated for each class of each Fund by taking the value of the classs total assets, including interest or dividends accrued but not yet collected, less all liabilities, and dividing by the total number of shares outstanding. The result, rounded to the nearest cent, is the net asset value per share.
In determining net asset value, portfolio instruments generally are valued using prices provided by independent pricing services or obtained from other sources, such as broker-dealer quotations. Exchange-traded instruments generally are valued at the last reported sales price or official closing price on an exchange, if available. Independent pricing services typically value non-exchange-traded instruments utilizing a range of market-based inputs and assumptions. For example, when available, pricing services may utilize inputs such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker-dealer quotes, spreads, and transactions for comparable instruments. In pricing certain instruments, the pricing services may consider information about an instruments issuer or market activity provided by the Funds investment adviser or sub-adviser. Pricing service valuations of non-exchange-traded instruments represent the services good faith opinion as to what the holder of an instrument would receive in an orderly transaction for an institutional round lot position under current market conditions. It is possible that these valuations could be materially different from the value that a Fund realizes upon the sale of an instrument. Non-U.S. securities and currency are valued in U.S. dollars based on non-U.S. currency exchange rate quotations supplied by an independent quotation service.
For non-U.S. traded securities whose principal local markets close before the close of the NYSE, a Fund may adjust the local closing price based upon such factors as developments in non-U.S. markets, the performance of U.S. securities markets and the performance of instruments trading in U.S. markets that represent non-U.S. securities. A Fund may rely on an independent fair valuation service in making any such fair value determinations. If a Fund holds portfolio instruments that are primarily listed on non-U.S. exchanges, the value of such instruments may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem the Funds shares.
Section 4 General Information
45
If a price cannot be obtained from a pricing service or other pre-approved source, or if, in the judgment of Nuveen Fund Advisors, a price is unreliable, a portfolio instrument will be valued at its fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees or its appointee. Nuveen Fund Advisors may determine that a price is unreliable in various circumstances. For example, a price may be deemed unreliable if it has not changed for an identified period of time, or has changed from the previous days price by more than a threshold amount, and recent transactions and/or broker dealer price quotations differ materially from the price in question.
The Board of Trustees has adopted valuation procedures for the Funds and has appointed the Nuveen Fund Advisors Valuation Committee with the day-to-day responsibility for fair value determinations. All fair value determinations made by the Valuation Committee are subject to review and ratification by the Board of Trustees. As a general principle, the fair value of a portfolio instrument is the amount that an owner might reasonably expect to receive upon the instruments current sale. A range of factors and analysis may be considered when determining fair value, including relevant market data, interest rates, credit considerations and/or issuer specific news. However, fair valuation involves subjective judgments and it is possible that the fair value determined for a portfolio instrument may be materially different from the value that could be realized upon the sale of that instrument.
The Funds are intended for long-term investment and should not be used for excessive trading. Excessive trading in the Funds shares can disrupt portfolio management, lead to higher operating costs, and cause other operating inefficiencies for the Funds. However, the Funds are also mindful that shareholders may have valid reasons for periodically purchasing and redeeming Fund shares.
Accordingly, the Funds have adopted a Frequent Trading Policy that seeks to balance the Funds need to prevent excessive trading in Fund shares while offering investors the flexibility in managing their financial affairs to make periodic purchases and redemptions of Fund shares.
The Funds Frequent Trading Policy generally limits an investor to two round trip trades in a 60-day period. A round trip is the purchase and subsequent redemption of Fund shares, including by exchange. Each side of a round trip may be comprised of either a single transaction or a series of closely-spaced transactions.
The Funds primarily receive share purchase and redemption orders through third-party financial intermediaries, some of whom rely on the use of omnibus accounts. An omnibus account typically includes multiple investors and provides the Funds only with a net purchase or redemption amount on any given day where multiple purchases, redemptions and exchanges of shares occur in the account. The identity of individual purchasers, redeemers and exchangers whose orders are aggregated in omnibus accounts, and the size of their orders, will generally not be known by the Funds. Despite the Funds efforts to detect and prevent frequent trading, the Funds may be unable to identify frequent trading because the netting effect in omnibus accounts often makes it more difficult to identify frequent traders. The Distributor has entered into agreements with financial intermediaries that
46
Section 4 General Information
maintain omnibus accounts with the Funds transfer agent. Under the terms of these agreements, the financial intermediaries undertake to cooperate with the Distributor in monitoring purchase, exchange and redemption orders by their customers in order to detect and prevent frequent trading in the Funds through such accounts. Pursuant to these agreements, financial intermediaries may disclose to a Fund an investors taxpayer identification number and a record of the investors transactions at the request of the Fund. Technical limitations in operational systems at such intermediaries or at the Distributor may also limit the Funds ability to detect and prevent frequent trading. In addition, the Funds may permit certain financial intermediaries, including broker-dealer and retirement plan administrators, among others, to enforce their own internal policies and procedures concerning frequent trading. Such policies may differ from the Funds Frequent Trading Policy and may be approved for use in instances where the Funds reasonably believe that the intermediarys policies and procedures effectively discourage inappropriate trading activity. Shareholders holding their accounts with such intermediaries may wish to contact the intermediary for information regarding its frequent trading policy. Although the Funds do not knowingly permit frequent trading, they cannot guarantee that they will be able to identify and restrict all frequent trading activity.
The Funds reserve the right in their sole discretion to waive unintentional or minor violations (including transactions below certain dollar thresholds) if they determine that doing so would not harm the interests of Fund shareholders. In addition, certain categories of redemptions may be excluded from the application of the Frequent Trading Policy, as described in more detail in the statement of additional information. These include, among others, redemptions pursuant to systematic withdrawal plans, redemptions in connection with the total disability or death of the investor, involuntary redemptions by operation of law, redemptions in payment of account or plan fees, and certain redemptions by retirement plans, including redemptions in connection with qualifying loans or hardship withdrawals, termination of plan participation, return of excess contributions, and required minimum distributions. The Funds may also modify or suspend the Frequent Trading Policy without notice during periods of market stress or other unusual circumstances.
The Funds reserve the right to impose restrictions on purchases or exchanges that are more restrictive than those stated above if they determine, in their sole discretion, that a transaction or a series of transactions involves market timing or excessive trading that may be detrimental to Fund shareholders. The Funds also reserve the right to reject any purchase order, including exchange purchases, for any reason. For example, a Fund may refuse purchase orders if the Fund would be unable to invest the proceeds from the purchase order in accordance with the Funds investment policies and/or objective, or if the Fund would be adversely affected by the size of the transaction, the frequency of trading in the account or various other factors. For more information about the Funds Frequent Trading Policy and its enforcement, see Purchase and Redemption of Fund SharesFrequent Trading Policy in the statement of additional information.
Section 4 General Information
47
The custodian of the assets of the Funds is State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111. The custodian also provides certain accounting services to the Funds. The Funds transfer, shareholder services and dividend paying agent, Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 8530, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8530, performs bookkeeping, data processing and administrative services for the maintenance of shareholder accounts.
48
Section 4 General Information
Section 5 Financial Highlights
The financial highlights table is intended to help you understand a Funds financial performance for the past five fiscal years or, if shorter, the period of operations for the class of shares. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the rate that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). The information has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report for the most recent fiscal year, along with the Funds financial statements, are included in the annual report, which is available upon request.
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund
Class
(Commencement Date) |
Investment Operations | Less Distributions | Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended
June 30, |
Beginning NAV |
Net
(Loss)(a) |
Net
Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Total |
From
Net Investment Income |
From
Accumulated Net Realized Gains |
Total |
Ending
NAV |
Total
Return(b) |
Ending
Net Assets (000) |
Ratios of
Expenses to Average Net Assets(d) |
Ratios of
Average
|
Portfolio
Turnover Rate(c) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A (12/02) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | $ | 25.75 | $ | .19 | $ | (1.90 | ) | $ | (1.71 | ) | $ | (.18 | ) | $ | | $ | (.18 | ) | $ | 23.86 | (6.58 | )% | $ | 26,863 | 1.34 | % | .78 | % | 28 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 26.97 | .16 | (1.20 | ) | (1.04 | ) | (.18 | ) | | (.18 | ) | 25.75 | (3.87 | ) | 33,973 | 1.30 | .61 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 22.36 | .10 | 4.60 | 4.70 | (.09 | ) | | (.09 | ) | 26.97 | 21.04 | 47,369 | 1.28 | .42 | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 18.29 | .11 | 4.04 | 4.15 | (.08 | ) | | (.08 | ) | 22.36 | 22.78 | 42,362 | 1.31 | .55 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 19.11 | .04 | (.86 | ) | (.82 | ) | | | | 18.29 | (4.29 | ) | 42,089 | 1.32 | .20 | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class C (12/02) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 24.27 | .01 | (1.79 | ) | (1.78 | ) | | | | 22.49 | (7.25 | ) | 26,462 | 2.09 | .03 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 25.43 | (.03 | ) | (1.13 | ) | (1.16 | ) | | | | 24.27 | (4.60 | ) | 35,688 | 2.06 | (.13 | ) | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 21.17 | (.07 | ) | 4.33 | 4.26 | | | | 25.43 | 20.12 | 46,827 | 2.03 | (.30 | ) | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 17.38 | (.04 | ) | 3.83 | 3.79 | | | | 21.17 | 21.81 | 45,408 | 2.06 | (.20 | ) | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 18.29 | (.09 | ) | (.82 | ) | (.91 | ) | | | | 17.38 | (4.98 | ) | 51,646 | 2.06 | (.54 | ) | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R3 (8/08) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 25.48 | .13 | (1.88 | ) | (1.75 | ) | (.12 | ) | | (.12 | ) | 23.61 | (6.79 | ) | 206 | 1.59 | .54 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 26.68 | .09 | (1.18 | ) | (1.09 | ) | (.11 | ) | | (.11 | ) | 25.48 | (4.12 | ) | 179 | 1.55 | .34 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 22.13 | .05 | 4.53 | 4.58 | (.03 | ) | | (.03 | ) | 26.68 | 20.72 | 256 | 1.53 | .21 | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 18.11 | .06 | 4.00 | 4.06 | (.04 | ) | | (.04 | ) | 22.13 | 22.43 | 204 | 1.56 | .30 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 18.96 | | * | (.85 | ) | (.85 | ) | | | | 18.11 | (4.48 | ) | 153 | 1.57 | (.01 | ) | 37 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class I (11/97) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 25.90 | .25 | (1.90 | ) | (1.65 | ) | (.25 | ) | | (.25 | ) | 24.00 | (6.37 | ) | 43,271 | 1.09 | 1.02 | 28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 27.13 | .22 | (1.21 | ) | (.99 | ) | (.24 | ) | | (.24 | ) | 25.90 | (3.64 | ) | 49,665 | 1.05 | .86 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 22.48 | .18 | 4.62 | 4.80 | (.15 | ) | | (.15 | ) | 27.13 | 21.38 | 71,721 | 1.03 | .71 | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 18.40 | .16 | 4.05 | 4.21 | (.13 | ) | | (.13 | ) | 22.48 | 23.01 | 60,074 | 1.06 | .79 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 19.17 | .07 | (.84 | ) | (.77 | ) | | | | 18.40 | (4.02 | ) | 67,250 | 1.07 | .41 | 37 |
(a) | Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method. |
(b) | Total Return is the combination of changes in NAV without any sales charge, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. Total Return is not annualized. |
(c) | Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales (as disclosed in note 5Investment Transactions, in the most recent shareholder report) divided by the average long-term market value during the period. |
(d) | The Fund has a fee waiver/expense reimbursement agreement with the Adviser, but did not receive a fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement during the periods presented herein. |
* | Rounds to less than $.01 per share. |
Section 5 Financial Highlights
49
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund
Class
(Commencement Date) |
Investment Operations | Less Distributions | Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended
June 30, |
Beginning
NAV |
Net
(Loss)(a) |
Net
Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Total |
From
Net Investment Income |
From
Accumulated Net Realized Gains |
Total |
Ending
NAV |
Total
Return(b) |
Ending
Net Assets (000) |
Ratios of
Expenses to Average Net Assets(d) |
Ratios of
Average
|
Portfolio
Turnover Rate(c) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A (12/06) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | $ | 12.38 | $ | .11 | $ | (.82 | ) | $ | (.71 | ) | $ | (.15 | ) | $ | (4.25 | ) | $ | (4.40 | ) | $ | 7.27 | (5.68 | )% | $ | 10,249 | 1.19 | % | 1.17 | % | 32 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 23.73 | .16 | (.67 | ) | (.51 | ) | (.38 | ) | (10.46 | ) | (10.84 | ) | 12.38 | .68 | 15,522 | 1.17 | .86 | 26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 20.32 | .19 | 3.79 | 3.98 | (.16 | ) | (.41 | ) | (.57 | ) | 23.73 | 19.80 | 66,452 | 1.08 | .85 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 16.84 | .17 | 3.51 | 3.68 | (.15 | ) | (.05 | ) | (.20 | ) | 20.32 | 22.04 | 55,055 | 1.07 | .91 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 18.56 | .14 | (1.64 | ) | (1.50 | ) | (.01 | ) | (.21 | ) | (.22 | ) | 16.84 | (7.99 | ) | 39,940 | 1.11 | .84 | 35 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class C (12/06) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 11.71 | .03 | (.78 | ) | (.75 | ) | (.05 | ) | (4.25 | ) | (4.30 | ) | 6.66 | (6.31 | ) | 6,009 | 1.94 | .42 | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 23.01 | .03 | (.66 | ) | (.63 | ) | (.21 | ) | (10.46 | ) | (10.67 | ) | 11.71 | (.04 | ) | 8,219 | 1.92 | .20 | 26 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 19.73 | .02 | 3.67 | 3.69 | | (.41 | ) | (.41 | ) | 23.01 | 18.90 | 11,857 | 1.83 | .11 | 45 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 16.36 | .03 | 3.41 | 3.44 | (.02 | ) | (.05 | ) | (.07 | ) | 19.73 | 21.08 | 8,053 | 1.82 | .15 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 18.15 | .01 | (1.59 | ) | (1.58 | ) | | (.21 | ) | (.21 | ) | 16.36 | (8.64 | ) | 6,903 | 1.86 | .04 | 35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R3 (9/09) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 12.30 | .08 | (.80 | ) | (.72 | ) | (.12 | ) | (4.25 | ) | (4.37 | ) | 7.21 | (5.85 | ) | 62 | 1.44 | .93 | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 23.64 | .12 | (.68 | ) | (.56 | ) | (.32 | ) | (10.46 | ) | (10.78 | ) | 12.30 | .40 | 66 | 1.42 | .75 | 26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 20.25 | .13 | 3.78 | 3.91 | (.11 | ) | (.41 | ) | (.52 | ) | 23.64 | 19.50 | 64 | 1.33 | .59 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 16.79 | .12 | 3.49 | 3.61 | (.10 | ) | (.05 | ) | (.15 | ) | 20.25 | 21.68 | 53 | 1.32 | .64 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 18.53 | .09 | (1.62 | ) | (1.53 | ) | | (.21 | ) | (.21 | ) | 16.79 | (8.19 | ) | 55 | 1.36 | .55 | 35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class I (12/06) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 12.41 | .13 | (.82 | ) | (.69 | ) | (.18 | ) | (4.25 | ) | (4.43 | ) | 7.29 | (5.37 | ) | 93,548 | .94 | 1.40 | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 23.77 | .20 | (.66 | ) | (.46 | ) | (.44 | ) | (10.46 | ) | (10.90 | ) | 12.41 | .96 | 169,058 | .92 | 1.11 | 26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 20.35 | .24 | 3.80 | 4.04 | (.21 | ) | (.41 | ) | (.62 | ) | 23.77 | 20.10 | 642,177 | .83 | 1.06 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 16.87 | .21 | 3.51 | 3.72 | (.19 | ) | (.05 | ) | (.24 | ) | 20.35 | 22.31 | 1,225,884 | .82 | 1.15 | 16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 18.59 | .22 | (1.67 | ) | (1.45 | ) | (.06 | ) | (.21 | ) | (.27 | ) | 16.87 | (7.73 | ) | 1,061,400 | .85 | 1.29 | 35 |
(a) | Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method. |
(b) | Total Return is the combination of changes in NAV without any sales charge, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. Total Return is not annualized. |
(c) | Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales (as disclosed in note 5Investment Transactions, in the most recent shareholder report) divided by the average long-term market value during the period. |
(d) | The Fund has a fee waiver/expense reimbursement agreement with the Adviser, but did not receive a fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement during the periods presented herein. |
50
Section 5 Financial Highlights
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund
Class
(Commencement Date) |
Investment Operations | Less Distributions | Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended
June 30, |
Beginning NAV |
Net
Investment
(Loss)(a) |
Net
Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Total |
From
Net Investment Income |
From
Accumulated Net Realized Gains |
Total |
Ending
NAV |
Total
Return(b) |
Ending
Net Assets (000) |
Ratios of
Expenses to Average Net Assets(c) |
Ratios of
Average
|
Portfolio
Turnover Rate(d) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A (12/06) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | $ | 28.80 | $ | (.06 | ) | $ | (.96 | ) | $ | (1.02 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 27.78 | (3.54 | )% | $ | 9,699 | 1.31 | % | (.23 | )% | 49 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 29.98 | (.11 | ) | (1.07 | ) | (1.18 | ) | | | | 28.80 | (3.90 | ) | 7,008 | 1.31 | (.37 | ) | 68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 24.50 | (.12 | ) | 5.60 | 5.48 | | | | 29.98 | 22.33 | 8,882 | 1.31 | (.45 | ) | 48 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 19.63 | (.04 | ) | 4.91 | 4.87 | | | | 24.50 | 24.81 | 5,066 | 1.32 | (.20 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 19.91 | (.09 | ) | (.19 | ) | (.28 | ) | | | | 19.63 | (1.41 | ) | 4,671 | 1.33 | (.46 | ) | 54 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class C (12/06) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 26.98 | (.25 | ) | (.89 | ) | (1.14 | ) | | | | 25.84 | (4.26 | ) | 2,724 | 2.06 | (.98 | ) | 49 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 28.30 | (.32 | ) | (1.00 | ) | (1.32 | ) | | | | 26.98 | (4.63 | ) | 3,167 | 2.06 | (1.17 | ) | 68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 23.30 | (.33 | ) | 5.33 | 5.00 | | | | 28.30 | 21.46 | 3,432 | 2.05 | (1.24 | ) | 48 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 18.81 | (.20 | ) | 4.69 | 4.49 | | | | 23.30 | 23.87 | 2,245 | 2.07 | (.96 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 19.22 | (.23 | ) | (.18 | ) | (.41 | ) | | | | 18.81 | (2.13 | ) | 1,928 | 2.08 | (1.21 | ) | 54 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R3 (9/09) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 28.17 | (.12 | ) | (.94 | ) | (1.06 | ) | | | | 27.11 | (3.76 | ) | 653 | 1.56 | (.46 | ) | 49 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 29.41 | (.20 | ) | (1.04 | ) | (1.24 | ) | | | | 28.17 | (4.18 | ) | 421 | 1.56 | (.71 | ) | 68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 24.09 | (.20 | ) | 5.52 | 5.32 | | | | 29.41 | 22.04 | 769 | 1.56 | (.73 | ) | 48 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 19.36 | (.09 | ) | 4.82 | 4.73 | | | | 24.09 | 24.43 | 470 | 1.57 | (.43 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 19.68 | (.13 | ) | (.19 | ) | (.32 | ) | | | | 19.36 | (1.63 | ) | 202 | 1.58 | (.70 | ) | 54 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 (6/16) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016(e) | 28.05 | | | | | | | 28.05 | | 25 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class I (12/06) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 29.01 | | * | (.96 | ) | (.96 | ) | | | | 28.05 | (3.31 | ) | 40,624 | 1.06 | .02 | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 30.12 | (.05 | ) | (1.06 | ) | (1.11 | ) | | | | 29.01 | (3.65 | ) | 45,675 | 1.06 | (.17 | ) | 68 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 24.55 | (.06 | ) | 5.63 | 5.57 | | | | 30.12 | 22.65 | 53,251 | 1.05 | (.23 | ) | 48 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 19.62 | .01 | 4.92 | 4.93 | | | | 24.55 | 25.13 | 31,172 | 1.07 | .06 | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 19.85 | (.04 | ) | (.19 | ) | (.23 | ) | | | | 19.62 | (1.16 | ) | 15,150 | 1.08 | (.20 | ) | 54 |
(a) | Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method. |
(b) | Total Return is the combination of changes in NAV without any sales charge, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. Total Return is not annualized. |
(c) | After fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement from Nuveen Fund Advisors, where applicable. |
(d) | Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales (as disclosed in note 5Investment Transactions, in the most recent shareholder report) divided by the average long-term market value during the period. |
(e) | Class R6 Shares commenced operations at the close of business on June 30, 2016. |
* | Rounds to less than $.01 per share. |
Section 5 Financial Highlights
51
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund
Class
(Commencement Date) |
Investment Operations | Less Distributions | Ratios/Supplemental Data | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended
June 30, |
Beginning
NAV |
Net
(Loss)(a) |
Net
Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
Total |
From
Net Investment Income |
From
Accumulated Net Realized Gains |
Total |
Ending
NAV |
Total
Return(b) |
Ending
Net Assets (000) |
Ratios of
Expenses to Average Net Assets(e) |
Ratios of
Average
|
Portfolio
Turnover Rate(d) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A (12/04) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | $ | 44.06 | $ | (.19 | ) | $ | (1.75 | ) | $ | (1.94 | ) | $ | | $ | (.06 | ) | $ | (.06 | ) | $ | 42.06 | (4.37 | )% | $ | 90,656 | 1.38 | % | (.46 | )% | 39 | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 42.62 | (.30 | ) | 1.74 | 1.44 | | | | 44.06 | 3.38 | 122,575 | 1.42 | (.71 | ) | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 33.14 | (.29 | ) | 9.77 | 9.48 | | | | 42.62 | 28.61 | 51,477 | 1.36 | (.73 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 26.01 | (.12 | ) | 7.25 | 7.13 | | | | 33.14 | 27.41 | 10,229 | 1.38 | (.40 | ) | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 25.22 | (.17 | ) | .96 | .79 | | | | 26.01 | 3.09 | 7,107 | 1.45 | (.68 | ) | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class C (12/04) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 41.03 | (.46 | ) | (1.64 | ) | (2.10 | ) | | (.06 | ) | (.06 | ) | 38.87 | (5.08 | ) | 24,886 | 2.13 | (1.20 | ) | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 39.98 | (.59 | ) | 1.64 | 1.05 | | | | 41.03 | 2.63 | 29,732 | 2.17 | (1.47 | ) | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 31.33 | (.55 | ) | 9.20 | 8.65 | | | | 39.98 | 27.61 | 18,004 | 2.11 | (1.50 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 24.77 | (.31 | ) | 6.87 | 6.56 | | | | 31.33 | 26.48 | 5,739 | 2.12 | (1.12 | ) | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 24.20 | (.34 | ) | .91 | .57 | | | | 24.77 | 2.36 | 4,308 | 2.19 | (1.43 | ) | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R3 (9/09) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 43.71 | (.28 | ) | (1.75 | ) | (2.03 | ) | | (.06 | ) | (.06 | ) | 41.62 | (4.61 | ) | 7,532 | 1.64 | (.69 | ) | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 42.38 | (.41 | ) | 1.74 | 1.33 | | | | 43.71 | 3.14 | 6,500 | 1.67 | (.96 | ) | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 33.04 | (.40 | ) | 9.74 | 9.34 | | | | 42.38 | 28.27 | 2,632 | 1.61 | (1.01 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 25.99 | (.24 | ) | 7.29 | 7.05 | | | | 33.04 | 27.13 | 715 | 1.68 | (.78 | ) | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 25.26 | (.23 | ) | .96 | .73 | | | | 25.99 | 2.85 | 72 | 1.69 | (.93 | ) | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class R6 (2/13) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 45.00 | | * | (1.81 | ) | (1.81 | ) | | (.06 | ) | (.06 | ) | 43.13 | (3.99 | ) | 8,584 | .98 | .01 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 43.35 | (.14 | ) | 1.79 | 1.65 | | | | 45.00 | 3.81 | 3,625 | 1.01 | (.33 | ) | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 33.60 | (.16 | ) | 9.91 | 9.75 | | | | 43.35 | 29.02 | 3,138 | 1.02 | (.42 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013(c) | 31.19 | (.10 | ) | 2.51 | 2.41 | | | | 33.60 | 7.73 | 2,092 | 1.10 | * | (.82 | )* | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class I (12/04) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 44.86 | (.09 | ) | (1.78 | ) | (1.87 | ) | | (.06 | ) | (.06 | ) | 42.93 | (4.13 | ) | 467,821 | 1.13 | (.20 | ) | 39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 | 43.28 | (.21 | ) | 1.79 | 1.58 | | | | 44.86 | 3.65 | 447,072 | 1.17 | (.47 | ) | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 33.58 | (.20 | ) | 9.90 | 9.70 | | | | 43.28 | 28.89 | 252,554 | 1.11 | (.50 | ) | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2013 | 26.29 | (.04 | ) | 7.33 | 7.29 | | | | 33.58 | 27.73 | 136,659 | 1.12 | (.14 | ) | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 25.42 | (.11 | ) | .98 | .87 | | | | 26.29 | 3.38 | 91,213 | 1.19 | (.43 | ) | 44 |
(a) | Per share Net Investment Income (Loss) is calculated using the average daily shares method. |
(b) | Total Return is the combination of changes in NAV without any sales charge, reinvested dividend income at NAV and reinvested capital gains distributions at NAV, if any. Total Return is not annualized. |
(c) | For the period February 15, 2013 (commencement of operations) through June 30, 2013. |
(d) | Portfolio Turnover Rate is calculated based on the lesser of long-term purchases or sales (as disclosed in note 5Investment Transactions, in the most recent shareholder report) divided by the average long-term market value during the period. |
(e) | The Fund has a fee waiver/expense reimbursement agreement with the Adviser, but did not receive a fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement during the periods presented herein. |
* | Rounds to less than $.01 per share. |
** | Annualized. |
52
Section 5 Financial Highlights
Nuveen Mutual Funds
Nuveen offers a variety of mutual funds designed to help you reach your financial goals. The funds below are grouped by category.
Municipal-National
All-American Municipal Bond
High Yield Municipal Bond
Inflation Protected Municipal Bond
Intermediate Duration Municipal Bond
Limited Term Municipal Bond
Short Duration High Yield Municipal Bond
Short Term Municipal Bond
Strategic Municipal Opportunities
Municipal-State
Arizona Municipal Bond
California High Yield Municipal Bond
California Intermediate Municipal Bond
California Municipal Bond
Colorado Municipal Bond
Connecticut Municipal Bond
Georgia Municipal Bond
Kansas Municipal Bond
Kentucky Municipal Bond
Louisiana Municipal Bond
Maryland Municipal Bond
Massachusetts Municipal Bond
Michigan Municipal Bond
Minnesota Intermediate Municipal Bond
Minnesota Municipal Bond
Missouri Municipal Bond
Nebraska Municipal Bond
New Jersey Municipal Bond
Municipal-State (continued)
New Mexico Municipal Bond
New York Municipal Bond
North Carolina Municipal Bond
Ohio Municipal Bond
Oregon Intermediate Municipal Bond
Pennsylvania Municipal Bond
Tennessee Municipal Bond
Virginia Municipal Bond
Wisconsin Municipal Bond
Taxable Fixed Income
Core Bond
Core Plus Bond
High Income Bond
Inflation Protected Securities
Intermediate Government Bond
NWQ Flexible Income
Preferred Securities
Short Term Bond
Strategic Income
Symphony Credit Opportunities
Symphony Floating Rate Income
Symphony High Yield Bond
Global/International
International Growth
NWQ Global All-Cap
NWQ Global Equity Income
NWQ Japan
NWQ International Value
Global/International (continued)
Santa Barbara Global Dividend Growth
Santa Barbara International Dividend Growth
Symphony International Equity
Tradewinds Global All-Cap
Value
Dividend Value
Large Cap Value
Mid Cap Value
NWQ Large-Cap Value
NWQ Multi-Cap Value
NWQ Small-Cap Value
NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value
Small Cap Value
Tradewinds Value Opportunities
Growth
Growth
Large Cap Growth
Large Cap Growth Opportunities
Mid Cap Growth Opportunities
Small Cap Growth Opportunities
Symphony Large-Cap Growth
Winslow Large-Cap Growth
Core
Concentrated Core
Core Dividend
Core (continued)
Large Cap Core
Large Cap Core Plus
Large Cap Select
Santa Barbara Dividend Growth
Small Cap Select
Symphony Low Volatility Equity
Symphony Mid-Cap Core
Symphony Small Cap Core
Real Assets
Global Infrastructure
Gresham Diversified Commodity Strategy
Real Asset Income
Real Estate Securities
Asset Allocation
Multi-Asset Income
Multi-Asset Income Tax-Aware
Strategy Aggressive Growth Allocation
Strategy Balanced Allocation
Strategy Conservative Allocation
Strategy Growth Allocation
Alternative Strategies
Equity Long/Short
Equity Market Neutral
Gresham Long/Short Commodity Strategy
Symphony Dynamic Equity
Several additional sources of information are available to you, including the codes of ethics adopted by the Funds, Nuveen Investments, Nuveen Fund Advisors and NWQ. The appendix to this prospectus, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, is a separate document that is incorporated by reference into this prospectus and contains information on sales charge reductions and waivers available through certain financial intermediaries that differ from the sales charge reductions and waivers disclosed in this prospectus and the related statement of additional information. The statement of additional information, incorporated by reference into this prospectus, contains detailed information on the policies and operation of the Funds included in this prospectus. Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. In the Funds annual report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during their last fiscal year. The Funds most recent statement of additional information, annual and semi-annual reports and certain other information are available, free of charge, by calling Nuveen Investor Services at (800) 257-8787, on the Funds website at www.nuveen.com, or through your financial advisor. Shareholders may call the toll free number above with any inquiries.
You may also obtain this and other Fund information directly from the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ). Reports and other information about the Funds are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov or in person at the SECs Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Call the SEC at (202) 551-8090 for room hours and operation. You may also request Fund information by sending an e-mail request to publicinfo@sec.gov or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549-1520. The SEC may charge a copying fee for this information.
The Funds are series of Nuveen Investment Trust, whose Investment Company Act file number is 811-07619.
Distributed by
Nuveen Securities, LLC
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
(800) 257-8787
www.nuveen.com
MPR-NWQ-0217P
February 28, 2017
Appendix to the Prospectus of
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund
VARIATIONS IN SALES CHARGE REDUCTIONS AND WAIVERS
AVAILABLE THROUGH CERTAIN INTERMEDIARIES
The information in this Appendix is a part of, and incorporated into, the Prospectus for your Fund, and must be delivered with the Prospectus.
A-1
The Fund offers a number of ways to reduce or eliminate the up-front sales charge on Class A and Class T shares, which are set forth in the Prospectus. The Prospectus also sets forth certain circumstances under which the Fund will waive or reduce the contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) imposed on redemptions of Class C shares and certain Class A shares purchased at net asset value. The availability of the sales charge reductions and waivers discussed in the Prospectus will depend upon whether you purchase your shares directly from the Fund or through a financial intermediary. Certain intermediaries have different policies and procedures regarding the availability of sales charge reductions or waivers, which are set forth below.
Class A and Class C Share Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Merrill Lynch
Effective April 10, 2017, shareholders purchasing Fund shares through a Merrill Lynch platform or account will be eligible only for the following load waivers (front-end sales charge waivers and contingent deferred sales charge waivers) and discounts, which may differ from those disclosed in the Funds prospectus or SAI. Shareholders should contact Merrill Lynch to determine their eligibility for these waivers and discounts.
Front-End Sales Load Waivers on Class A Shares Available at Merrill Lynch
|
Employer-sponsored retirement, deferred compensation and employee benefit plans (including health savings accounts) and trusts used to fund those plans, provided that the shares are not held in a commission-based brokerage account and shares are held for the benefit of the plan |
|
Shares purchased by or through a 529 Plan |
|
Shares purchased through a Merrill Lynch affiliated investment advisory program |
|
Shares purchased by third party investment advisors on behalf of their advisory clients through Merrill Lynchs platform |
|
Shares of funds purchased through the Merrill Edge Self-Directed platform |
|
Shares purchased through reinvestment of capital gains distributions and dividend reinvestment when purchasing shares of the same fund (but not any other fund within the fund family) |
|
Shares exchanged from Class C shares of the same fund in the month of or following the 10-year anniversary of the purchase date |
|
Employees and registered representatives of Merrill Lynch or its affiliates and their family members |
|
Directors or Trustees of the Fund, and employees of the Funds investment adviser or any of its affiliates, as described in the Prospectus |
|
Shares purchased from the proceeds of redemptions within the same fund family, provided (1) the repurchase occurs within 90 days following the redemption, (2) the redemption and purchase occur in the same account, and (3) redeemed shares were subject to a front-end or deferred sales load (known as Rights of Reinstatement) |
CDSC Waivers on A and C Shares Available at Merrill Lynch
|
Death or disability of the shareholder |
|
Shares sold as part of a systematic withdrawal plan as described in the Prospectus |
|
Return of excess contributions from an IRA Account |
|
Shares sold as part of a required minimum distribution for IRA and retirement accounts due to the shareholder reaching age 70 1 / 2 |
|
Shares sold to pay Merrill Lynch fees but only if the transaction is initiated by Merrill Lynch |
|
Shares acquired through a Right of Reinstatement |
|
Shares purchased through reinvestment of capital gains distributions and dividend reinvestment when purchasing shares of the same fund (but not any other fund within the fund family) |
A-2
|
Shares held in retirement brokerage accounts, that are exchanged for a lower cost share class due to transfer to a fee based account or platform |
Front-End Load Discounts Available at Merrill Lynch: Breakpoints, Rights of Accumulation & Letters of Intent
|
Breakpoints as described in the Prospectus |
|
Rights of Accumulation ( ROA ) which entitle shareholders to breakpoint discounts will be automatically calculated based on the aggregated holding of fund family assets held by accounts within the purchasers household at Merrill Lynch. Eligible fund family assets not held at Merrill Lynch may be included in the ROA calculation only if the shareholder notifies his or her financial advisor about such assets |
|
Letters of Intent ( LOI ) which allow for breakpoint discounts using the same criteria as ROA above, but based on anticipated purchases within a fund family over a 13-month period of time |
Class A Sales Charge Waivers Available Only Through Specified Intermediaries
As described in the Prospectus, Class A shares may be purchased at net asset without a sales charge by employer-sponsored retirement plans as defined in the prospectus ( ESRPs ), except that, in the case of ESRPs held through a brokerage account, Class A shares will be available at net asset value without a sales charge only if the broker-dealer has entered into an agreement with the Distributor that allows for such purchases.
The following intermediaries have entered into such an agreement:
Baker & Co., Inc.
Cetera Advisor Networks LLC
Cetera Advisors LLC
Cetera Financial Specialists LLC
Cetera Investment Services LLC
Country Club Financial Services, Inc.
Cutter & Co. Brokerage Inc.
Davenport & Co. LLC
Devenir Investment Advisors, LLC
Fintrust Brokerage Services
First Kentucky Securities Corp.
First Western Securities
Gold Coast Securities, Inc.
Hewitt Financial Services LLC
Hilltop Securities Inc.
Infinex Investments, Inc.
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
KMS Financial Services, Inc.
Mid-Atlantic Capital Corp.
OFG Financial Services, Inc.
Principal Securities Inc.
Raymond James & Associates Inc.
RDM Investment Services, Inc.
Register Financial Associates, Inc.
Shareholders Service Group Inc.
Southeast Investments, NC, Inc.
Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
Waddell & Reed Inc.
As described in the Prospectus, Class A shares may be purchased at net asset value without a sales charge through a financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor to offer the Funds shares to self-directed investment brokerage accounts and that may or may not charge a transaction fee to its customers.
A-3
The following intermediaries have entered into such an agreement:
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc.
TD Ameritrade, Inc.
TD Ameritrade Clearing, Inc.
Class T Share Sales Charge Waivers Available Only Through Specified Intermediaries
As set forth in the Prospectus, Class T shares are generally subject to an up-front sales charge, except for shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions from the same Fund. However, Class T shares may be available at net asset value without a sales charge under limited circumstances through certain financial intermediaries. Currently no intermediaries are offering such waivers.
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Filed pursuant to Rule 497(e) under the Securities Act of 1933
File No. 333-03715
February 28, 2017
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund
Ticker Symbols: Class ANQVAX, Class CNQVCX, Class R3NMCTX, Class INQVRX, Class TNQVTX
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund
Ticker Symbols: Class ANQCAX, Class CNQCCX, Class R3NQCQX, Class INQCRX, Class TNQCTX
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund
Ticker Symbols: Class ANSMAX, Class CNSMCX, Class R3NWQRX, Class R6NWQFX, Class INSMRX, Class TNWQUX
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund
Ticker Symbols: Class ANSCAX, Class CNSCCX, Class R3NSCQX, Class R6NSCFX, Class INSCRX, Class TNSCTX
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Statement of Additional Information ( SAI ) is not a prospectus. This SAI relates to, and should be read in conjunction with, the Prospectus dated February 28, 2017 for Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund (each, a Fund , and collectively, the Funds ), each a series of Nuveen Investment Trust. A Prospectus may be obtained without charge from certain securities representatives, banks and other financial institutions that have entered into sales agreements with Nuveen Securities, LLC (the Distributor ), or from a Fund, by written request to the applicable Fund, c/o Nuveen Investor Services, P.O. Box 8530, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8530, or by calling (800) 257-8787.
The audited financial statements for each Funds most recent fiscal year appear in the Funds Annual Report dated June 30, 2016, which is incorporated herein by reference and is available without charge by calling (800) 257-8787.
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General Information | S-3 | |
Investment Restrictions | S-3 | |
Investment Policies and Techniques | S-5 | |
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Management | S-24 | |
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Service Providers | S-44 | |
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Codes of Ethics | S-48 | |
Proxy Voting Policies | S-49 | |
Portfolio Transactions | S-49 | |
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings | S-52 | |
Net Asset Value | S-53 | |
Shares of Beneficial Interest | S-53 | |
Tax Matters | S-62 | |
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Purchase and Redemption of Fund Shares | S-66 | |
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Reduction or Elimination of Up-Front Sales Charge on Class A Shares |
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Reduction or Elimination of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge |
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Additional Payments to Financial Intermediaries and Other Payments |
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Financial Statements | S-83 | |
Appendix AISS United States Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines | A-1 |
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The Funds are diversified series of Nuveen Investment Trust (the Trust ), an open-end management investment company organized as a Massachusetts business trust on May 6, 1996. Each series of the Trust represents shares of beneficial interest in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets, with its own objective and policies. Currently, 14 series of the Trust are authorized and outstanding. Effective as of the close of business on December 6, 2002, Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund acquired the assets of PBHG Special Equity Fund (formerly, PBHG New Perspective Fund) of PBHG Funds. In addition, effective as of the close of business on December 14, 2001, PBHG Special Equity Fund acquired the assets of NWQ Special Equity Portfolio of UAM Funds, Inc. The Funds investment adviser is Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC ( Nuveen Fund Advisors or the Adviser ). The Funds sub-adviser is NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC ( NWQ or the Sub-Adviser ).
Certain matters under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act ), which must be submitted to a vote of the holders of the outstanding voting securities of a series, shall not be deemed to have been effectively acted upon unless approved by the holders of a majority of the outstanding voting shares of each series affected by such matter.
The investment objective and certain investment policies of each Fund are described in the Prospectus for the Funds. Each Fund, as a fundamental policy, may not, without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting shares:
(1) Borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act.
(2) Act as an underwriter of another issuers securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities.
(3) Make loans, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act.
(4) Purchase or sell physical commodities, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments; but this restriction shall not prohibit a Fund from investing in options on commodity indices, commodity futures contracts and options thereon, commodity-related swap agreements, other commodity-related derivative instruments, and investment companies that provide exposure to commodities.
(5) Purchase or sell real estate unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prohibit the Fund from purchasing or selling securities or other instruments backed by real estate or of issuers engaged in real estate activities).
(6) Issue senior securities, except as permitted under the 1940 Act.
(7) Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, 25% or more of the Funds total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers whose principal business activities are in the same industry (except that this restriction shall not be applicable to securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof).
(8) With respect to 75% of its total assets, purchase the securities of any issuer (except securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof) if, as a result, (i) more than 5% of the Funds total assets would be invested in securities of that issuer, or (ii) the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer.
Except with respect to the limitation set forth in number (1) above, the foregoing restrictions and limitations will apply only at the time of purchase of securities, and the percentage limitations will not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of an acquisition of securities, unless otherwise indicated.
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For purposes of applying the limitations set forth in numbers (1) and (6) above, under the 1940 Act as currently in effect, a Fund is not permitted to issue senior securities, except that a Fund may borrow from any bank if immediately after such borrowing the value of the Funds total assets is at least 300% of the principal amount of all of the Funds borrowings (i.e., the principal amount of the borrowings may not exceed 33 1 / 3 % of the Funds total assets). In the event that such asset coverage shall at any time fall below 300%, the Fund shall, within three calendar days thereafter (not including Sundays and holidays), reduce the amount of its borrowings to an extent that the asset coverage of such borrowing shall be at least 300%. No exemptive orders have been issued with respect to the limitation set forth in number (1).
For purposes of applying the limitation set forth in number (3) above, there are no limitations with respect to unsecured loans made by a Fund to an unaffiliated party. However, if a Fund loans its portfolio securities, the obligation on the part of the Fund to return collateral upon termination of the loan could be deemed to involve the issuance of a senior security within the meaning of Section 18(f) of the 1940 Act. In order to avoid violation of Section 18(f), the Fund may not make a loan of portfolio securities if, as a result, more than one-third of its total asset value (at market value computed at the time of making a loan) would be on loan. No exemptive orders have been issued with respect to the limitation set forth in number (3).
For purposes of applying the limitation set forth in number (7) above, issuers of the following securities will not be considered to be members of any industry: securities of the U.S. government and its agencies or instrumentalities; except as set forth in the following sentence, tax-exempt securities of state, territory, possession or municipal governments and their authorities, agencies, instrumentalities or political subdivisions; securities of foreign governments; and repurchase agreements collateralized by any such obligations. To the extent that the income from a municipal bond is derived from a specific project, the securities will be deemed to be from the industry of that project. To the extent a Fund invests in other investment companies, it will consider the industry concentration of the underlying investment companies when determining compliance with the limitation set forth in number (7) above. This limitation also does not place a limit on investment in issuers domiciled in a single jurisdiction or country.
Where a security is guaranteed by a governmental entity or some other facility, such as a bank guarantee or letter of credit, such a guarantee or letter of credit would be considered a separate security and would be treated as an issue of such government, other entity or bank.
The foregoing fundamental investment policies, together with the investment objective of each of the Funds, cannot be changed without approval by holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting shares. As defined in the 1940 Act, this means the vote of (i) 67% or more of a Funds shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the Funds shares are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of a Funds shares, whichever is less.
In addition to the foregoing fundamental investment policies, each Fund is also subject to the following non-fundamental restrictions and policies, which may be changed by the Board of Trustees. A Fund may not:
(1) Invest more than 15% of its net assets in all forms of illiquid investments.
(2) Acquire any securities of registered open-end investment companies or registered unit investment trusts in reliance on subparagraph (F) or subparagraph (G) of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act.
(3) Invest directly in futures, options on futures and swaps to the extent that the Adviser would be required to register with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission ( CFTC ) as a commodity pool operator. See Investment Policies and TechniquesDerivativesLimitations on the Use of CFTC-Regulated Futures, Options on Futures and Swaps.
For purposes of number (1) above, each Fund will monitor portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis and, in the event more than 15% of a Funds net assets are invested in illiquid investments, the Fund will reduce its holdings of illiquid investments in an orderly fashion in order to maintain adequate liquidity. The term illiquid investments will have the same meaning as given in guidance provided by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission ( SEC ).
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Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund has adopted a non-fundamental investment policy pursuant to Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act (a Name Policy ) whereby Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, under normal market conditions, will invest at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with large capitalizations at the time of purchase. Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund has adopted a Name Policy whereby Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund, under normal market conditions, will invest at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with medium and small capitalizations at the time of purchase. Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund has adopted a Name Policy whereby Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund, under normal market conditions, will invest at least 80% of the sum of its net assets and the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes in equity securities of companies with small capitalizations at the time of purchase. As a result, each of Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund must provide shareholders with a notice meeting the requirements of Rule 35d-1(c) at least 60 days prior to any change of their Funds Name Policy. The Funds may consider both direct investments and indirect investments (e.g., investments in other investment companies, derivatives and synthetic instruments with economic characteristics similar to the direct investments that meet the Name Policy) when determining compliance with the Name Policy. For purposes of the Name Policy, a Fund will value eligible derivatives at fair value or market value instead of notional value.
INVESTMENT POLICIES AND TECHNIQUES
The following information supplements the discussion of the Funds investment objectives, principal investment strategies, policies and techniques that appears in the Prospectus for the Funds. Additional information concerning principal investment strategies of the Funds, and other investment strategies that may be used by the Funds, is set forth below in alphabetical order. Additional information concerning the Funds investment restrictions is set forth above under Investment Restrictions.
If a percentage limitation on investments by a Fund stated in this SAI or its Prospectus is adhered to at the time of an investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage resulting from changes in asset value will not be deemed to violate the limitation except in the case of the limitations on borrowing.
References in this section to the Adviser also apply, to the extent applicable, to the Sub-Adviser of the Funds.
To the extent required by SEC guidelines, a Fund will only engage in transactions that expose it to an obligation to another party if it owns either (a) an offsetting position for the same type of financial asset or (b) cash or liquid securities, designated on the Funds books or held in a segregated account, with a value sufficient at all times to cover its potential obligations not covered as provided in (a). Examples of transactions governed by these asset coverage requirements include, for example, options, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, forward currency contracts, swaps and when-issued and delayed delivery transactions. Assets used as offsetting positions, designated on a Funds books, or held in a segregated account cannot be sold while the positions requiring cover are open unless replaced with other appropriate assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of assets to be used as offsetting positions or to be designated or segregated in such a manner could impede portfolio management or the ability to meet redemption requests or other current obligations.
In the case of futures contracts that are not contractually required to cash settle and to the extent a Fund writes a credit default swap, the Fund must set aside liquid assets equal to such contracts full notional value (generally, the total numerical value of the asset underlying a future, forward contract or credit default swap at the time of valuation) while the positions are open. With respect to futures contracts that are contractually required to cash settle, however, a Fund is permitted to set aside liquid assets in an amount equal to the Funds daily mark-to-market net obligation (i.e., the Funds
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daily net liability) under the contracts, if any, rather than such contracts full notional value. By setting aside assets equal to only its net obligations under cash-settled futures, a Fund may employ leverage to a greater extent than if the Fund were required to segregate assets equal to the full notional value of such contracts.
The Funds, along with certain other funds managed by the Adviser ( Participating Funds ), are parties to a 364-day, approximately $2.5 billion credit agreement with a group of lenders (the Credit Agreement ), which expires in July 2017, unless extended or renewed. The Funds may borrow under the Credit Agreement to meet shareholder redemptions and for other lawful purposes. Borrowing results in interest expense and being a Participating Fund results in other fees and expenses, which may increase a Funds net expenses and reduce the Funds return. In addition, borrowing by a Fund may create leverage by increasing a Funds investment exposure. This will result in any changes in the Funds net asset value, either positive or negative, being greater than they would have been if the Fund had not borrowed. Participating Funds have been allocated different portions of the committed amount of the Credit Facility based primarily on the expected likelihood and extent of the need to borrow under the Credit Agreement. Commitment and undrawn fees under the Credit Agreement are allocated among Participating Funds based upon portions of the aggregate commitment available to them and other factors deemed relevant by the Adviser and the Board of each Participating Fund, while fees on any amounts drawn by a Participating Fund under the Credit Agreement are borne by that Participating Fund.
Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
The Funds may hold assets in cash or cash equivalents, money market funds and short-term taxable fixed income securities in such proportions as warranted by prevailing market conditions and each Funds principal investment strategies. For temporary defensive purposes or during periods of high cash inflows or outflows, the Funds may invest up to 100% of their net assets in such holdings. During such periods, a Fund may not be able to achieve its investment objective. The Funds may only invest in short-term taxable fixed income securities with a maturity of one year or less and whose issuers have a long-term rating of at least A- or higher by Standard & Poors Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ( Standard & Poors ), A3 or higher by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. ( Moodys ) or A- or higher by Fitch, Inc. ( Fitch ). Short-term taxable fixed income securities are defined to include, without limitation, the following:
(1) U.S. Government Securities. Each Fund may invest in U.S. government securities, including bills, notes and bonds differing as to maturity and rates of interest, which are either issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities. U.S. government agency securities include securities issued by (a) the Federal Housing Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small Business Administration, and the Government National Mortgage Association, whose securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States; (b) the Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, and the Tennessee Valley Authority, whose securities are supported by the right of the agency to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; (c) the Federal National Mortgage Association, whose securities are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and (d) the Student Loan Marketing Association, whose securities are supported only by its credit. While the U.S. government provides financial support to such U.S. government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities, no assurance can be given that it always will do so since it is not so obligated by law. The U.S. government, its agencies and instrumentalities do not guarantee the market value of their securities, and consequently, the value of such securities may fluctuate. In addition, a Fund may invest in sovereign debt obligations of non-U.S. countries. A sovereign debtors willingness or ability to repay principal and interest in a timely manner may be affected by a number of factors, including its cash flow situation, the extent of its non-U.S. reserves, the availability of sufficient non-U.S. exchange on the date a payment is due, the relative size of the debt service burden to the economy as a whole, the sovereign debtors policy toward principal international lenders and the political constraints to which it may be subject.
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(2) Certificates of Deposit. Each Fund may invest in certificates of deposit issued against funds deposited in a bank or savings and loan association. Such certificates are for a definite period of time, earn a specified rate of return, and are normally negotiable. If such certificates of deposit are non-negotiable, they will be considered illiquid securities and be subject to the Funds 15% restriction on investments in illiquid securities. Pursuant to the certificate of deposit, the issuer agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the certificate on the date specified thereon. Under current FDIC regulations, the maximum insurance payable as to any one certificate of deposit is $250,000; therefore, certificates of deposit purchased by a Fund may not be fully insured. A Fund may only invest in certificates of deposit issued by U.S. banks with at least $1 billion in assets.
(3) Bankers Acceptances. Each Fund may invest in bankers acceptances, which are short-term credit instruments used to finance commercial transactions. Generally, an acceptance is a time draft drawn on a bank by an exporter or an importer to obtain a stated amount of funds to pay for specific merchandise. The draft is then accepted by a bank that, in effect, unconditionally guarantees to pay the face value of the instrument on its maturity date. The acceptance may then be held by the accepting bank as an asset or it may be sold in the secondary market at the going rate of interest for a specific maturity.
(4) Repurchase Agreements. Each Fund may invest in repurchase agreements which involve purchases of debt securities. In such an action, at the time a Fund purchases the security, it simultaneously agrees to resell and redeliver the security to the seller, who also simultaneously agrees to buy back the security at a fixed price and time. This assures a predetermined yield for a Fund during its holding period since the resale price is always greater than the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market rate. Such actions afford an opportunity for a Fund to invest temporarily available cash. A Fund may enter into repurchase agreements only with respect to obligations of the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities; certificates of deposit; or bankers acceptances in which the Fund may invest. Repurchase agreements may be considered loans to the seller, collateralized by the underlying securities. The risk to a Fund is limited to the ability of the seller to pay the agreed-upon sum on the repurchase date; in the event of default, the repurchase agreement provides that the affected Fund is entitled to sell the underlying collateral. If the value of the collateral declines after the agreement is entered into, however, and if the seller defaults under a repurchase agreement when the value of the underlying collateral is less than the repurchase price, the Fund could incur a loss of both principal and interest. The portfolio managers monitor the value of the collateral at the time the action is entered into and at all times during the term of the repurchase agreement. The portfolio managers do so in an effort to determine that the value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price to be paid to a Fund. If the seller were to be subject to a federal bankruptcy proceeding, the ability of a Fund to liquidate the collateral could be delayed or impaired because of certain provisions of the bankruptcy laws.
(5) Bank Time Deposits. Each Fund may invest in bank time deposits, which are monies kept on deposit with banks or savings and loan associations for a stated period of time at a fixed rate of interest. There may be penalties for the early withdrawal of such time deposits, in which case the yields of these investments will be reduced.
(6) Commercial Paper. Each Fund may invest in commercial paper, which are short-term unsecured promissory notes, including variable rate master demand notes issued by corporations to finance their current operations. Master demand notes are direct lending arrangements between a Fund and a corporation. There is no secondary market for the notes. However, they are redeemable by a Fund at any time. The portfolio managers will consider the financial condition of the corporation ( e.g. , earning power, cash flow and other liquidity ratios) and will continuously monitor the corporations ability to meet all of its financial obligations, because a Funds liquidity might be impaired if the corporation were unable to pay principal and interest on demand. Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund may only invest in commercial paper rated A-1 or better by Standard & Poors, Prime-1 or higher by Moodys or F2 or higher by Fitch. Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund may only invest in commercial paper rated A-2 or higher by Standard & Poors, Prime-2 or higher by Moodys or F2 or higher by Fitch, or unrated commercial paper which is, in the opinion of the portfolio managers, of comparable quality.
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Subject to the limitations set forth below under Limitations on the Use of CFTC-Regulated Futures, Options on Futures and Swaps, each Fund may use derivative instruments as described below. Generally, a derivative is a financial contract the value of which depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index. Derivatives generally take the form of contracts under which the parties agree to payments between them based upon the performance of a wide variety of underlying references, such as stocks, bonds, loans, commodities, interest rates, currency exchange rates, and various domestic and foreign indices.
The Funds may use derivatives for a variety of reasons, including as a substitute for investing directly in securities, as part of a hedging strategy (that is, for the purpose of reducing risk to the Fund), or for other purposes related to the management of the Funds. Derivatives permit a Fund to increase or decrease the level of risk, or change the character of the risk, to which its portfolio is exposed in much the same way as a Fund can increase or decrease the level of risk, or change the character of the risk, of its portfolio by making investments in specific securities. However, derivatives may entail investment exposures that are greater than their cost would suggest. As a result, a small investment in derivatives could have a large impact on a Funds performance.
While transactions in some derivatives may be effected on established exchanges, many other derivatives are privately negotiated and entered into in the over-the-counter ( OTC ) market with a single counterparty. When exchange-traded derivatives are purchased and sold, a clearing agency associated with the exchange stands between each buyer and seller and effectively guarantees performance of each contract, either on a limited basis through a guaranty fund or to the full extent of the clearing agencys balance sheet. Transactions in OTC derivatives not subject to a clearing requirement have no such protection. Each party to an uncleared OTC derivative bears the risk that its direct counterparty will default. In addition, OTC derivatives are generally less liquid than exchange-traded derivatives because they often can only be closed out with the other party to the transaction.
The use of derivative instruments is subject to applicable regulations of the SEC, the CFTC, various state regulatory authorities and, with respect to exchange-traded derivatives, the several exchanges upon which they are traded. As discussed above under Asset Coverage Requirements, in order to engage in certain transactions in derivatives, a Fund may be required to hold offsetting positions or to hold cash or liquid securities in a segregated account or designated on the Funds books. In addition, a Funds ability to use derivative instruments may be limited by tax considerations.
The particular derivative instruments the Funds can use are described below. A Funds portfolio managers may decide not to employ some or all of these instruments, and there is no assurance that any derivatives strategy used by a Fund will succeed. The Funds may employ new derivative instruments and strategies when they are developed, if those investment methods are consistent with the particular Funds investment objective and are permissible under applicable regulations governing the Fund.
Options Transactions
The Funds may purchase put and call options on specific securities (including groups or baskets of specific securities), stock indices, and/or foreign currencies.
Options on Securities. The Funds may purchase put and call options on securities. A put option on a security gives the purchaser of the option the right (but not the obligation) to sell, and the writer of the option the obligation to buy, the underlying security at a stated price (the exercise price) at any time before the option expires. A call option on a security gives the purchaser the right (but not the obligation) to buy, and the writer the obligation to sell, the underlying security at the exercise price at any time before the option expires. The purchase price for a put or call option is the premium paid by the purchaser for the right to sell or buy.
A Fund may purchase put options to hedge against a decline in the value of its portfolio. By using put options in this way, a Fund would reduce any profit it might otherwise have realized in the underlying security by the amount of the premium paid for the put option and by transaction costs. In similar fashion, a Fund may purchase call options to protect against an increase in the price of securities that the Fund anticipates purchasing in the future, a practice sometimes referred to as
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anticipatory hedging. The premium paid for the call option plus any transaction costs will reduce the benefit, if any, realized by the Fund upon exercise of the option, and, unless the price of the underlying security rises sufficiently, the option may expire unexercised.
Options on Stock Indices. The Funds may purchase put and call options on stock indices. An option on a stock index gives the holder the right to receive, upon exercise of the option, an amount of cash if the closing value of the underlying stock index is greater than, in the case of a call, or less than, in the case of a put, the exercise price of the option. This amount of cash is equal to the difference between the exercise-settlement value of the closing price of the index and the exercise price of the option expressed in dollars times a specified multiple (the multiplier). The writer of the option is obligated, for the premium received, to make delivery of this amount. Settlements for stock index options are always in cash.
Options on Currencies. The Funds may purchase put and call options on foreign currencies. A foreign currency option provides the option buyer with the right to buy or sell a stated amount of foreign currency at the exercise price at a specified date or during the option period. A call option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to buy the currency, while a put option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to sell the currency. The option seller (writer) is obligated to fulfill the terms of the option sold if it is exercised. However, either seller or buyer may close its position during the option period in the secondary market for such options at any time prior to expiration.
A foreign currency call option rises in value if the underlying currency appreciates. Conversely, a foreign currency put option rises in value if the underlying currency depreciates. While purchasing a foreign currency option may protect a Fund against an adverse movement in the value of a foreign currency, it would limit the gain which might result from a favorable movement in the value of the currency. For example, if the Fund were holding securities denominated in an appreciating foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency put to hedge against a decline in the value of the currency, it would not have to exercise its put. In such an event, however, the amount of the Funds gain would be offset in part by the premium paid for the option. Similarly, if the Fund entered into a contract to purchase a security denominated in a foreign currency and purchased a foreign currency call to hedge against a rise in the value of the currency between the date of purchase and the settlement date, the Fund would not need to exercise its call if the currency instead depreciated in value. In such a case, the Fund could acquire the amount of foreign currency needed for settlement in the spot market at a lower price than the exercise price of the option.
Writing Options. The Funds may write (sell) put and call options. These transactions would be undertaken principally to produce additional income. A Fund receives a premium from writing options which it retains whether or not the option is exercised. The Funds may write straddles consisting of a combination of a call and a put written on the same underlying instrument.
A Fund will write a call option on a security only if (a) the Fund owns the security underlying the call, (b) the Fund has an absolute and immediate right to acquire that security without additional cash consideration (or, if additional cash consideration is required, cash or other liquid assets in such amount are segregated), or (c) the Fund holds a call on the same security where the exercise price of the call is (i) equal to or less than the exercise price of the call written, or (ii) greater than the exercise price of the call written, provided the difference is maintained by the Fund in segregated liquid assets.
A Fund will write a call option on a basket of securities or an index only if (a) the Fund segregates liquid assets in an amount equal to the contract value of the index or basket, or (b) the Fund holds a call on the same index or basket as the call written where the exercise price of the call held is (i) equal to or less than the exercise price of the call written, or (ii) greater than the exercise price of the call written, provided the difference is maintained by the Fund in segregated liquid assets.
A Fund will write a put option on a security, basket of securities or index only if (a) the Fund segregates liquid assets equal to the exercise price or (b) the Fund holds a put on the same security, basket of securities or index as the put written where the exercise price of the put held is (i) equal to or greater than the exercise price of the put written, or (ii) less than the exercise price of the put written, provided the difference is maintained by the Fund in segregated liquid assets.
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When a Fund writes a straddle, sufficient assets will be segregated to meet the Funds immediate obligations. A Fund may segregate the same liquid assets for both the call and put options in a straddle where the exercise price of the call and put are the same, or the exercise price of the call is higher than that of the put. In such cases, the Fund will also segregate liquid assets equivalent to the amount, if any, by which the put is in the money.
Expiration or Exercise of Options. If an option purchased by a Fund expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a capital loss equal to the premium paid. If an option written by a Fund expires unexercised, the Fund realizes a capital gain equal to the premium received at the time the option was written. Prior to the earlier of exercise or expiration, an exchange traded option may be closed out by an offsetting purchase or sale of an option of the same series (type, exchange, underlying security or index, exercise price, and expiration). There can be no assurance, however, that a closing purchase or sale transaction can be effected when a Fund desires.
The Funds may sell put or call options it has previously purchased, which could result in a net gain or loss depending on whether the amount realized on the sale is more or less than the premium and other transaction costs paid on the put or call option which is sold. Prior to exercise or expiration, an option may be closed out by an offsetting purchase or sale of an option of the same series. A Fund will realize a capital gain from a closing purchase transaction if the cost of the closing option is less than the premium received from writing the option, or, if it is more, the Fund will realize a capital loss. If the premium received from a closing sale transaction is more than the premium paid to purchase the option, the Fund will realize a capital gain or, if it is less, the Fund will realize a capital loss. The principal factors affecting the market value of a put or a call option include supply and demand, interest rates, the current market price of the underlying security or index in relation to the exercise price of the option, the volatility of the underlying security or index, and the time remaining until the expiration date.
Futures
The Funds may engage in futures transactions. The Funds may buy and sell futures contracts that relate to (1) interest rates, (2) foreign currencies, (3) stock indices, and (4) individual stocks. The Funds may only enter into futures contracts which are standardized and traded on a U.S. or foreign exchange, board of trade or similar entity, or quoted on an automated quotation system.
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a security, index or interest rate (each a financial instrument ) for a set price on a future date. Certain futures contracts, such as futures contracts relating to individual securities, call for making or taking delivery of the underlying financial instrument. However, these contracts generally are closed out before delivery by entering into an offsetting purchase or sale of a matching futures contract. Other futures contracts, such as futures contracts on indices, do not call for making or taking delivery of the underlying financial instrument, but rather are agreements pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between the value of the financial instrument at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the contract was originally written. These contracts also may be settled by entering into an offsetting futures contract.
Unlike when a Fund purchases or sells a security, no price is paid or received by the Fund upon the purchase or sale of a futures contract. Initially, a Fund will be required to deposit with its futures broker (also known as a futures commission merchant ( FCM )) an amount of cash or securities equal to a specified percentage of the contract amount. This amount is known as initial margin. The margin deposit is intended to ensure completion of the contract. Minimum initial margin requirements are established by the futures exchanges and may be revised. In addition, FCMs may establish margin deposit requirements that are higher than the exchange minimums. Cash held as margin is generally invested by the FCM in high-quality instruments permitted under CFTC regulations, with returns retained by the FCM and interest paid to the Fund on the cash at an agreed-upon rate. A Fund will also receive any interest paid from coupon-bearing securities, such as Treasury securities, held in margin accounts. Subsequent payments to and from the FCM, called variation margin, will be made on a daily basis as the price of the underlying financial instrument fluctuates, making the futures contract more or less valuable, a process known as marking the contract to market. Changes in variation margin are recorded by a Fund as unrealized gains or losses. At any time prior to expiration of the futures contract,
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a Fund may elect to close the position by taking an opposite position that will operate to terminate its position in the futures contract. A final determination of variation margin is then made, additional cash is required to be paid by or released to the Fund, and the Fund realizes a gain or loss. In the event of the bankruptcy or insolvency of an FCM that holds margin on behalf of a Fund, the Fund may be entitled to the return of margin owed to it only in proportion to the amount received by the FCMs other customers, potentially resulting in losses to the Fund. Futures transactions also involve brokerage costs.
Most U.S. futures exchanges limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous days settlement price at the end of a trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular type of futures contract, no trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movement during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses, because the limit may prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. Futures contract prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of futures positions and subjecting some futures traders to substantial losses.
Options on Futures
The Funds may also purchase or write put and call options on futures contracts and write straddles, which consist of a call and put option on the same futures contract. A futures option gives the holder the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price prior to the expiration of the option. Upon exercise of a call option, the holder acquires a long position in the futures contract and the writer is assigned the opposite short position. In the case of a put option, the opposite is true. Prior to exercise or expiration, a futures option may be closed out by an offsetting purchase or sale of a futures option of the same series.
The Funds may use options on futures contracts in connection with hedging strategies. The writing of a call option or the purchasing of a put option on a futures contract constitutes a partial hedge against declining prices of the securities which are deliverable upon exercise of the futures contract. If the futures price at expiration of a written call option is below the exercise price, a Fund will retain the full amount of the option premium which provides a partial hedge against any decline that may have occurred in the Funds holdings of securities. If the futures price when the option is exercised is above the exercise price, however, a Fund will incur a loss, which may be offset, in whole or in part, by the increase in the value of the securities held by the Fund that were being hedged. Writing a put option or purchasing a call option on a futures contract serves as a partial hedge against an increase in the value of the securities a Fund intends to acquire.
When writing a call option, a Fund must either segregate liquid assets with a value equal to the fluctuating market value of the optioned futures contract, or the Fund must own an option to purchase the same futures contract having an exercise price that is (i) equal to or less than the exercise price of the call written, or (ii) greater than the exercise price of the call written, provided the difference is maintained by the Fund in segregated liquid assets.
When writing a put option, a Fund must segregate liquid assets in an amount not less than the exercise price, or own a put option on the same futures contract where the exercise price of the put held is (i) equal to or greater than the exercise price of the put written, or (ii) less than the exercise price of the put written, provided the difference is maintained by the Fund in segregated liquid assets.
When a Fund writes a straddle, sufficient assets will be segregated to meet the Funds immediate obligations. A Fund may segregate the same liquid assets for both the call and put options in a straddle where the exercise price of the call and put are the same, or the exercise price of the call is higher than that of the put. In such cases, the Fund will also segregate liquid assets equivalent to the amount, if any, by which the put is in the money.
As with investments in futures contracts, each Fund is required to deposit and maintain margin with respect to put and call options on futures contracts written by it.
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Forward Currency Contracts and other Foreign Currency Transactions
The Funds may enter into forward currency contracts. A forward currency contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. Unlike futures contracts, which are standardized contracts, forward contracts can be specifically drawn to meet the needs of the parties that enter into them. The parties to a forward currency contract may agree to offset or terminate the contract before its maturity, or may hold the contract to maturity and complete the contemplated exchange. Because forward contracts are not traded on an exchange, the Funds are subject to the credit and performance risk of the counterparties to such contracts.
The following, among others, are types of currency management strategies involving forward contracts that may be used by the Funds. These Funds also may use currency futures contracts and options thereon, put and call options on foreign currencies and currency swaps for the same purposes.
Transaction Hedges. When a Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a foreign currency, or when it anticipates receiving dividend payments in a foreign currency, the Fund might wish to lock in the U.S. dollar price of the security or the U.S. dollar equivalent of the dividend payments. To do so, the Fund could enter into a forward contract for the purchase or sale of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying transaction at a fixed amount of U.S. dollars per unit of the foreign currency. This is known as a transaction hedge. A transaction hedge will protect a Fund against a loss from an adverse change in the currency exchange rate during the period between the date on which the security is purchased or sold or on which the payment is declared, and the date on which the payment is made or received. Forward contracts to purchase or sell a foreign currency may also be used by a Fund in anticipation of future purchases or sales of securities denominated in a foreign currency, even if the specific investments have not yet been selected by the Sub-Adviser. This strategy is sometimes referred to as anticipatory hedging.
Position Hedges. A Fund could also use forward contracts to lock in the U.S. dollar value of portfolio positions. This is known as a position hedge. When a Fund believes that a foreign currency might suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, it could enter into a forward contract to sell an amount of that foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of the Funds portfolio securities denominated in that foreign currency. When a Fund believes that the U.S. dollar might suffer a substantial decline against a foreign currency, it could enter into a forward contract to buy that foreign currency for a fixed dollar amount. Alternatively, a Fund could enter into a forward contract to sell a different foreign currency for a fixed U.S. dollar amount if the Funds portfolio managers believe that the U.S. dollar value of that foreign currency will fall whenever there is a decline in the U.S. dollar value of the currency in which portfolio securities of the Fund are denominated. This is referred to as a cross hedge.
Shifting Currency Exposure. A Fund may also enter into forward contracts to shift its investment exposure from one currency into another. This may include shifting exposure from U.S. dollars to foreign currency or from one foreign currency to another foreign currency. This strategy tends to limit exposure to the currency sold, and increase exposure to the currency that is purchased, much as if a Fund had sold a security denominated in one currency and purchased an equivalent security denominated in another currency.
Swap Transactions
The Funds may enter into equity, interest rate, currency, and credit default swap agreements.
A Fund may enter into swap transactions for any purpose consistent with its investment objectives and strategies, such as for the purpose of attempting to obtain or preserve a particular return or spread at a lower cost than obtaining a return or spread through purchases and/or sales of instruments in other markets, to protect against an increase in the price of securities the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date, to reduce risk arising from the ownership of a particular instrument, or to gain exposure to certain securities, reference rates, sectors or markets.
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Swap agreements are two party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for a specified period of time. In a standard swap transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on a particular predetermined asset, reference rate or index. The gross returns to be exchanged or swapped between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a notional amount, e.g., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate or in a basket of securities representing a particular index. The notional amount of the swap agreement generally is only used as a basis upon which to calculate the obligations that the parties to the swap agreement have agreed to exchange. A Funds current obligations under a net swap agreement will be accrued daily (offset against any amounts owed to the Fund) and the Fund will segregate assets determined to be liquid by the Sub-Adviser for any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty. See Asset Coverage Requirements above.
Equity Swaps. In a typical equity swap, one party agrees to pay another party the return on a stock, stock index or basket of stocks in return for a specified interest rate. By entering into an equity index swap, for example, the index receiver can gain exposure to stocks making up the index of securities without actually purchasing those stocks. Equity index swaps involve not only the risk associated with investment in the securities represented in the index, but also the risk that the performance of such securities, including dividends, will not exceed the return on the interest rate that a Fund will be committed to pay.
Interest Rate Swaps. Interest rate swaps are financial instruments that involve the exchange of one type of interest rate for another type of interest rate cash flow on specified dates in the future. Some of the different types of interest rate swaps are fixed-for-floating rate swaps, termed basis swaps and index amortizing swaps. Fixed-for-floating rate swaps involve the exchange of fixed interest rate cash flows for floating rate cash flows. Termed basis swaps entail cash flows to both parties based on floating interest rates, where the interest rate indices are different. Index amortizing swaps are typically fixed-for-floating swaps where the notional amount changes if certain conditions are met. Like a traditional investment in a debt security, a Fund could lose money by investing in an interest rate swap if interest rates change adversely.
Currency Swaps. A currency swap is an agreement between two parties in which one party agrees to make interest rate payments in one currency and the other promises to make interest rate payments in another currency. A Fund may enter into a currency swap when it has one currency and desires a different currency. Typically the interest rates that determine the currency swap payments are fixed, although occasionally one or both parties may pay a floating rate of interest. Unlike an interest rate swap, however, the principal amounts are exchanged at the beginning of the contract and returned at the end of the contract. Changes in non-U.S. exchange rates and changes in interest rates may negatively affect currency swaps.
Credit Default Swaps. A credit default swap is a bilateral contract that enables an investor to buy or sell protection against a defined-issuer credit event. A Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements either as a buyer or a seller. A Fund may buy protection to attempt to mitigate the risk of default or credit quality deterioration in one or more of its individual holdings or in a segment of the fixed income securities market to which it has exposure, or to take a short position in individual bonds or market segments which it does not own. A Fund may sell protection in an attempt to gain exposure to the credit quality characteristics of particular bonds or market segments without investing directly in those bonds or market segments.
As the buyer of protection in a credit default swap, a Fund will pay a premium (by means of an upfront payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the agreement) in return for the right to deliver a referenced bond or group of bonds to the protection seller and receive the full notional or par value (or other agreed upon value) upon a default (or similar event) by the issuer(s) of the underlying referenced obligation(s). If no default occurs, the protection seller would keep the stream of payments and would have no further obligation to the Fund. Thus, the cost to the Fund would be the premium paid with respect to the agreement. If a credit event occurs, however, the Fund may elect to receive the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. The Fund bears the risk that the protection seller may fail to satisfy its payment obligations.
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If a Fund is a seller of protection in a credit default swap and no credit event occurs, the Fund would generally receive an up-front payment or a periodic stream of payments over the term of the swap. If a credit event occurs, however, generally the Fund would have to pay the buyer the full notional value of the swap in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable obligations of the reference entity that may have little or no value. As the protection seller, the Fund effectively adds economic leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to being subject to investment exposure on its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. Thus, the Fund bears the same risk as it would by buying the reference obligations directly, plus the additional risks related to obtaining investment exposure through a derivative instrument discussed below under Risks Associated with Swap Transactions.
Risks Associated with Swap Transactions. The use of swap transactions is a highly specialized activity which involves strategies and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio security transactions. If the Sub-Adviser is incorrect in its forecasts of default risks, market spreads or other applicable factors the investment performance of a Fund would diminish compared with what it would have been if these techniques were not used. As the protection seller in a credit default swap, a Fund effectively adds economic leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to being subject to investment exposure on its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. A Fund may only close out a swap or other two-party contract with its particular counterparty, and may only transfer a position with the consent of that counterparty. In addition, the price at which a Fund may close out such a two party contract may not correlate with the price change in the underlying reference asset. If the counterparty defaults, a Fund will have contractual remedies, but there can be no assurance that the counterparty will be able to meet its contractual obligations or that the Fund will succeed in enforcing its rights. It also is possible that developments in the derivatives market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect a Funds ability to terminate existing swap or other agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
Interest Rate Caps, Collars and Floors
The Funds may enter into interest rate caps, floors and collars. Caps and floors have an effect similar to buying or writing options. In a typical cap or floor agreement, one party agrees to make payments only under specified circumstances, usually in return for payment of a fee by the other party. For example, the buyer of an interest rate cap obtains the right to receive payments to the extent that a specified interest rate exceeds an agreed-upon level. The seller of an interest rate floor is obligated to make payments to the extent that a specified interest rate falls below an agreed-upon level. An interest rate collar involves selling a cap and purchasing a floor or vice versa to protect a Fund against interest rate movements exceeding given minimum or maximum levels.
Limitations on the Use of CFTC-Regulated Futures, Options on Futures and Swaps
Each Fund will limit its direct investments in CFTC-regulated futures, options on futures and swaps ( CFTC Derivatives ) to the extent necessary for the Adviser to claim the exclusion from regulation as a commodity pool operator with respect to the Fund under CFTC Rule 4.5, as such rule may be amended from time to time. Under Rule 4.5 as currently in effect, each Fund will limit its trading activity in CFTC Derivatives (excluding activity for bona fide hedging purposes, as defined by the CFTC) such that it meets one of the following tests:
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Aggregate initial margin and premiums required to establish its positions in CFTC Derivatives do not exceed 5% of the liquidation value of the Funds portfolio, after taking into account unrealized profits and losses on such positions; or |
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Aggregate net notional value of its positions in CFTC Derivatives does not exceed 100% of the liquidation value of the Funds portfolio, after taking into account unrealized profits and losses on such positions. |
With respect to each Fund, the Adviser has filed a notice of eligibility for exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act and therefore is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator thereunder.
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The requirements for qualification as a regulated investment company may also limit the extent to which each Fund may invest in CFTC Derivatives. See Tax MattersQualification as a Regulated Investment Company.
Federal Income Tax Treatment of Futures Contracts and Options
Each Funds transactions in futures contracts and options will be subject to special provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code ), that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by a Fund (i.e., may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital, or short-term or long-term), may accelerate recognition of income to a Fund and may defer Fund losses. These rules could, therefore, affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions also (a) will require a Fund to mark-to-market certain types of the positions in its portfolio (i.e., treat them as if they were closed out) and (b) may cause a Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement for qualifying to be taxed as a regulated investment company and the distribution requirement for avoiding excise taxes.
Risks and Special Considerations Concerning Derivatives
The use of derivative instruments involves certain general risks and considerations as described below.
(1) Market Risk. Market risk is the risk that the value of the underlying assets may go up or down. Adverse movements in the value of an underlying asset can expose a Fund to losses. The successful use of derivative instruments depends upon a variety of factors, particularly the portfolio managers ability to predict movements in the relevant markets, which may require different skills than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. There can be no assurance that any particular strategy adopted will succeed.
(2) Counterparty Risk. Counterparty risk is the risk that a loss may be sustained as a result of the failure of a counterparty to comply with the terms of a derivative instrument. The counterparty risk for exchange-traded derivatives is generally less than for OTC derivatives, since generally a clearing agency, which is the issuer or counterparty to each exchange-traded instrument, provides a guarantee of performance. For many OTC instruments, there is no similar clearing agency guarantee and there is less regulation or supervision of transactions. In all transactions, a Fund will bear the risk that the counterparty will default, and this could result in a loss of the expected benefit of the derivative transactions and possibly other losses to the Fund. A Fund will enter into derivatives transactions only with counterparties that its portfolio managers reasonably believe are capable of performing under the contract.
(3) Correlation Risk. Correlation risk is the risk that there might be an imperfect correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of a derivative instrument and price movements of investments being hedged. When a derivative transaction is used to completely hedge another position, changes in the market value of the combined position (the derivative instrument plus the position being hedged) result from an imperfect correlation between the price movements of the two instruments. With a perfect hedge, the value of the combined position remains unchanged with any change in the price of the underlying asset. With an imperfect hedge, the value of the derivative instrument and its hedge are not perfectly correlated. For example, if the value of a derivative instrument used in a short hedge (such as writing a call option, buying a put option or selling a futures contract) increased by less than the decline in value of the hedged investments, the hedge would not be perfectly correlated. This might occur due to factors unrelated to the value of the investments being hedged, such as speculative or other pressures on the markets in which these instruments are traded. The effectiveness of hedges using instruments on indices will depend, in part, on the degree of correlation between price movements in the index and the price movements in the investments being hedged.
(4) Liquidity Risk. Liquidity risk is the risk that a derivative instrument cannot be sold, closed out or replaced quickly at or very close to its fundamental value. Generally, exchange contracts are very liquid because the exchange clearinghouse is the counterparty of every contract. OTC transactions are less liquid than exchange-traded derivatives since they often can only be closed
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out with the other party to the transaction. A Fund might be required by applicable regulatory requirements to maintain assets as cover, maintain segregated accounts, and/or make margin payments when it takes positions in derivative instruments involving obligations to third parties (i.e., instruments other than purchase options). If a Fund is unable to close out its positions in such instruments, it might be required to continue to maintain such assets or accounts or make such payments until the position expires, matures or is closed out. These requirements might impair a Funds ability to sell a security or make an investment at a time when it would otherwise be favorable to do so, or require that the Fund sell a portfolio security at a disadvantageous time. A Funds ability to sell or close out a position in an instrument prior to expiration or maturity depends upon the existence of a liquid secondary market or, in the absence of such a market, the ability and willingness of the counterparty to enter into a transaction closing out the position. There is no assurance that any derivatives position can be sold or closed out at a time and price that is favorable to a Fund.
(5) Legal Risk. Legal risk is the risk of loss caused by the unenforceability of a partys obligations under the derivative. While a party seeking price certainty agrees to surrender the potential upside in exchange for downside protection, the party taking the risk is looking for a positive payoff. Despite this voluntary assumption of risk, a counterparty that has lost money in a derivative transaction may try to avoid payment by exploiting various legal uncertainties about certain derivative products.
(6) Systemic or Interconnection Risk. Systemic or interconnection risk is the risk that a disruption in the financial markets will cause difficulties for all market participants. In other words, a disruption in one market will spill over into other markets, perhaps creating a chain reaction. Much of the OTC derivatives market takes place among the OTC dealers themselves, thus creating a large interconnected web of financial obligations. This interconnectedness raises the possibility that a default by one large dealer could create losses for other dealers and destabilize the entire market for OTC derivative instruments.
(7) Leverage Risk. Leverage risk is the risk that a Fund may be more volatile than if it had not been leveraged due to leverages tendency to exaggerate the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Funds portfolio securities. The use of leverage may also cause the Fund to liquidate portfolio positions when it may not be advantageous to do so to satisfy its obligations or to meet segregation requirements.
(8) Regulatory Risk. The Dodd-Frank Act Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the Dodd-Frank Act ) has initiated a dramatic revision of the U.S. financial regulatory framework and covers a broad range of topics, including (among many others) a reorganization of federal financial regulators; a process intended to improve financial systemic stability and the resolution of potentially insolvent financial firms; and new rules for derivatives trading. Instruments in which the Funds may invest, or the issuers of such instruments, may be affected by the new legislation and regulation in ways that are unforeseeable. Many of the implementing regulations have not yet been finalized. Accordingly, the ultimate impact of the Dodd-Frank Act, including on the derivative instruments in which the Funds may invest, is not yet certain.
Under normal market conditions, the Funds primarily invest in equity securities, which include common stocks, preferred securities, warrants to purchase common stocks or preferred securities, convertible securities, participatory notes, interests in real estate investment trusts, common and preferred units of master limited partnerships, and other securities with equity characteristics.
Common Stocks
Common stocks represent units of ownership in a company. Common stocks usually carry voting rights and earn dividends. Unlike preferred securities, dividends on common stocks are not prescribed in advance but are declared at the discretion of a companys board.
While investing in stocks allows shareholders to participate in the benefits of owning a company, such shareholders must accept the risks of ownership. Unlike bondholders, who have preference to a
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companys earnings and cash flow, common stockholders are entitled only to the residual amount after a company meets its other obligations. For this reason, the value of a companys stock will usually react more strongly to actual or perceived changes in the companys financial condition or prospects than its debt obligations. Stockholders of a company that fares poorly can lose money.
Stock markets tend to move in cycles with short or extended periods of rising and falling stock prices. The value of a companys stock may fall because of:
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Factors that directly relate to that company, such as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the companys products or services; |
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Factors affecting an entire industry, such as increases in production costs; and |
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Changes in financial market conditions that are relatively unrelated to the company or its industry, such as changes in interest rates, currency exchange rates or inflation rates. |
An investment in common stocks of issuers with small or medium market capitalizations generally involves greater risk and price volatility than an investment in common stocks of larger, more established companies. This increased risk may be due to the greater business risks of their small or medium size, limited markets and financial resources, narrow product lines and frequent lack of management depth. The securities of small and medium capitalization companies are often traded in the over-the-counter market, and might not be traded in volumes typical of securities traded on a national securities exchange. Thus, the securities of small and medium capitalization companies are likely to be less liquid and subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities of larger, more established companies.
Preferred Securities
Like common stocks, preferred securities are also units of ownership in a company, but preferred securities normally have preference over common stocks in the payment of dividends and the liquidation of the company. In all other respects, however, preferred securities are subordinated to the liabilities of the issuer. Unlike common stocks, preferred securities are generally not entitled to vote on corporate matters. Types of preferred securities include adjustable-rate preferred securities, fixed dividend preferred securities, perpetual preferred securities and sinking fund preferred securities. Generally, the market value of preferred securities with a fixed dividend rate and no conversion element varies inversely with interest rates and perceived credit risk.
Because preferred securities are generally junior to most other forms of debt securities and other obligations of the issuer, deterioration in the credit quality of the issuer will cause greater changes in the value of a preferred security than in a more senior debt security with similar stated yield characteristics.
Warrants
The Funds may invest in warrants if, after giving effect thereto, not more than 5% of their net assets will be invested in warrants other than warrants acquired in units or attached to other securities. Investing in warrants is purely speculative in that they have no voting rights, pay no dividends, and have no rights with respect to the assets of the corporation issuing them. Warrants are issued by the issuer of a security and provide their holder the option to purchase that security upon the warrants exercise at a specific price for a specific period of time. They do not represent ownership of the securities but only the right to buy them. The prices of warrants do not necessarily parallel the prices of the underlying securities.
Convertible Securities
Convertible securities are hybrid securities that combine the investment characteristics of bonds and common stocks. Convertible securities typically consist of debt securities or preferred securities that may be converted within a specified period of time (typically for the entire life of the security) into a certain amount of common stock or other equity security of the same or a different issuer at a predetermined price. They also include debt securities with warrants or common stock attached and derivatives combining the features of debt securities and equity securities. Convertible securities entitle the holder to receive interest paid or accrued on debt, or dividends paid or accrued on preferred securities, until the security matures or is redeemed, converted or exchanged.
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The market value of a convertible security generally is a function of its investment value and its conversion value. A securitys investment value represents the value of the security without its conversion feature ( i.e. , a comparable non-convertible fixed-income security). The investment value is determined by, among other things, reference to its credit quality and the current value of its yield to maturity or probable call date. At any given time, investment value is dependent upon such factors as the general level of interest rates, the yield of similar non-convertible securities, the financial strength of the issuer and the seniority of the security in the issuers capital structure. A securitys conversion value is determined by multiplying the number of shares the holder is entitled to receive upon conversion or exchange by the current price of the underlying security. If the conversion value of a convertible security is significantly below its investment value, the convertible security will trade like non-convertible debt or a preferred security in the sense that its market value will not be influenced greatly by fluctuations in the market price of the underlying security into which it can be converted. Instead, the convertible securitys price will tend to move in the opposite direction from interest rates. Conversely, if the conversion value of a convertible security is significantly above its investment value, the market value of the convertible security will be more heavily influenced by fluctuations in the market price of the underlying stock. In that case, the convertible securitys price may be as volatile as that of the common stock. Because both interest rate and market movements can influence its value, a convertible security is not generally as sensitive to interest rates as a similar fixed-income security, nor is it generally as sensitive to changes in share price as its underlying stock.
A Funds investments in convertible securities, particularly securities that are convertible into securities of an issuer other than the issuer of the convertible security, may be illiquid. A Funds investments in convertible securities may at times include securities that have a mandatory conversion feature, pursuant to which the securities convert automatically into common stock or other equity securities (of the same or a different issuer) at a specified date and a specified conversion ratio, or that are convertible at the option of the issuer. For issues where the conversion of the security is not at the option of the holder, a Fund may be required to convert the security into the underlying common stock even at times when the value of the underlying common stock or other equity security has declined substantially.
In addition, some convertible securities are often rated below investment-grade or are not rated, and therefore may be considered speculative investments. The credit rating of a companys convertible securities is generally lower than that of its conventional debt securities. Convertible securities are normally considered junior securitiesthat is, the company usually must pay interest on its conventional corporate debt before it can make payments on its convertible securities. Some convertible securities are particularly sensitive to interest rate changes when their predetermined conversion price is much higher than the issuing companys common stock.
Participatory Notes
The Funds may invest in participatory notes issued by banks or broker-dealers that are designed to replicate the performance of certain non-U.S. companies traded on a non-U.S. exchange. Participatory notes are a type of equity-linked derivative which generally are traded over-the-counter. Even though a participatory note is intended to reflect the performance of the underlying equity securities on a one-to-one basis so that investors will not normally gain or lose more in absolute terms than they would have made or lost had they invested in the underlying securities directly, the performance results of participatory notes will not replicate exactly the performance of the issuers or markets that the notes seek to replicate due to transaction costs and other expenses. Investments in participatory notes involve risks normally associated with a direct investment in the underlying securities. In addition, participatory notes are subject to counterparty risk, which is the risk that the broker-dealer or bank that issues the notes will not fulfill its contractual obligation to complete the transaction with a Fund. Participatory notes constitute general unsecured, unsubordinated contractual obligations of the banks or broker-dealers that issue them, and a Fund is relying on the creditworthiness of such banks or broker-dealers and has no rights under a participatory note against the issuers of the securities underlying such participatory notes. There can be no assurance that the trading price or value of participatory notes will equal the value of the underlying value of the equity securities they seek to replicate.
S-18
Real Estate Investment Trusts
Real estate investment trusts ( REITs ) are publicly traded corporations or trusts that specialize in acquiring, holding, and managing residential, commercial or industrial real estate. A REIT is not taxed at the entity level on income distributed to its shareholders or unitholders if it distributes to shareholders or unitholders at least 90% of its taxable income for each taxable year and complies with regulatory requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets and income.
REITs generally can be classified as Equity REITs, Mortgage REITs and Hybrid REITs. An Equity REIT invests the majority of its assets directly in real property and derives its income primarily from rents and from capital gains on real estate appreciation which are realized through property sales. A Mortgage REIT invests the majority of its assets in real estate mortgage loans and services its income primarily from interest payments. A Hybrid REIT combines the characteristics of an Equity REIT and a Mortgage REIT.
Investing in REITs would subject a Fund to risks associated with the real estate industry. The real estate industry has been subject to substantial fluctuations and declines on a local, regional and national basis in the past and may continue to be in the future. Real property values and income from real property may decline due to general and local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, regulatory limitations on rents, changes in neighborhoods and in demographics, increases in market interest rates, or other factors. Factors such as these may adversely affect companies which own and operate real estate directly, companies which lend to such companies, and companies which service the real estate industry.
A Fund is also subject to risks associated with direct investments in REITs. Equity REITs will be affected by changes in the values of and income from the properties they own, while Mortgage REITs may be affected by the credit quality of the mortgage loans they hold. In addition, REITs are dependent on specialized management skills and on their ability to generate cash flow for operating purposes and to make distributions to shareholders or unitholders. REITs may have limited diversification and are subject to risks associated with obtaining financing for real property, as well as to the risk of self-liquidation. REITs also can be adversely affected by their failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through treatment of their income under the Code or their failure to maintain an exemption from registration under the 1940 Act. By investing in REITs indirectly through a Fund, a shareholder bears not only a proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also may indirectly bear similar expenses of some of the REITs in which it invests.
Master Limited Partnerships
A master limited partnership ( MLP ) is an entity, most commonly a limited partnership, that is taxed as a partnership, publicly traded and listed on a national securities exchange. Holders of common units of MLPs typically have limited control and limited voting rights as compared to holders of a corporations common shares. Preferred units issued by MLPs are not typically listed or traded on an exchange. Holders of preferred units can be entitled to a wide range of voting and other rights. MLPs are limited by the Code to only apply to enterprises that engage in certain businesses, mostly pertaining to the use of natural resources, such as petroleum and natural gas extraction and transportation, although some other enterprises may also qualify as MLPs.
The Funds may invest in equity securities issued by non-U.S. companies. Investments in securities of non-U.S. companies involve risks in addition to the usual risks inherent in domestic investments, including currency risk. The value of a non-U.S. security in U.S. dollars tends to decrease when the value of the U.S. dollar rises against the non-U.S. currency in which the security is denominated and tends to increase when the value of the U.S. dollar falls against such currency.
Non-U.S. securities are affected by the fact that in many countries there is less publicly available information about issuers than is available in the reports and ratings published about companies in the United States and such issuers may not be subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards. Other risks inherent in non-U.S. investments include expropriation; confiscatory
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taxation; withholding taxes on dividends and interest; less extensive regulation of non-U.S. brokers, securities markets and issuers; diplomatic developments; and political or social instability. Non-U.S. economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in various respects, and many non-U.S. securities are less liquid and their prices tend to be more volatile than comparable U.S. securities. From time to time, non-U.S. securities may be difficult to liquidate rapidly without adverse price effects.
The Funds may invest directly in non-U.S. securities that are denominated in non-U.S. currencies or in dollar-denominated securities of non-U.S. companies. The Funds may also invest in non-U.S. securities by purchasing depositary receipts, including American Depositary Receipts ( ADRs ), European Depositary Receipts ( EDRs ), Global Depositary Receipts ( GDRs ) or other securities representing indirect ownership interests in the securities of non-U.S. companies, including New York Shares. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are denominated in U.S. dollars and are designated for use in the U.S. securities markets, while EDRs and GDRs are typically in bearer form and may be denominated in non-U.S. currencies and are designed for use in European and other markets. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying non-U.S. security. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs are deemed to have the same classification as the underlying securities they represent, except that ADRs, EDRs and GDRs shall be treated as indirect non-U.S. investments. Thus, an ADR, EDR or GDR representing ownership of common stock will be treated as common stock. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs do not eliminate all of the risks associated with directly investing in the securities of non-U.S. companies, such as changes in non-U.S. currency exchange rates. However, by investing in ADRs rather than directly in non-U.S. companies stock, the Funds avoid currency risks during the settlement period.
Other types of depositary receipts include American Depositary Shares ( ADSs ), Global Depositary Certificates ( GDCs ) and International Depositary Receipts ( IDRs ). ADSs are shares issued under a deposit agreement representing the underlying ordinary shares that trade in the issuers home market. An ADR, described above, is a certificate that represents a number of ADSs. GDCs and IDRs are typically issued by a non-U.S. bank or trust company, although they may sometimes also be issued by a U.S. bank or trust company. GDCs and IDRs are depositary receipts that evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a non-U.S. or a U.S. corporation.
Depositary receipts may be available through sponsored or unsponsored facilities. A sponsored facility is established jointly by a depositary and the issuer of the security underlying the receipt. An unsponsored facility may be established by a depositary without participation by the issuer of the security underlying the receipt. There are greater risks associated with holding unsponsored depositary receipts. For example, if a Fund holds an unsponsored depositary receipt, it will generally bear all of the costs of establishing the unsponsored facility. In addition, the depositary of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited security. Whether a sponsored or unsponsored facility, there is no assurance that either would pass through to the holders of the receipts voting rights with respect to the deposited securities.
In considering whether to invest in the securities of a non-U.S. company, the portfolio managers consider such factors as the characteristics of the particular company, differences between economic trends, and the performance of securities markets in the United States and other countries. The portfolio managers also consider factors relating to the general economic, governmental and social conditions of the country or countries where the company is located.
Securities transactions conducted outside the United States may not be regulated as rigorously as in the United States, may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees, and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, non-U.S. securities, currencies and other instruments. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex non-U.S. political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in a Funds ability to act upon economic events occurring in non-U.S. markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and the margin requirements than in the United States, (v) currency exchange rate changes, and (vi) lower trading volume and liquidity.
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Emerging Markets Risk
The Funds may invest in equity securities issued by companies located in emerging markets. Emerging market countries are generally in the initial stages of their industrialization cycles with low per capita income. The markets of emerging markets countries are generally more volatile than the markets of developed countries with more mature economies. They generally do not have the level of market efficiency and strict standards in accounting and securities regulation to be on par with advanced economies, but emerging markets will typically have a physical financial infrastructure, including banks, a stock exchange and a unified currency. Investments in emerging markets come with much greater risk due to political instability, domestic infrastructure problems, currency volatility and limited investment opportunities (many large companies may still be state-run or private). Also, local securities exchanges may not offer liquid markets for outside investors. All of the risks of investing in non-U.S. securities described above are heightened by investing in emerging markets countries.
Currency Risk
By investing in non-U.S. securities, the Funds will be subject to currency risk, which is the risk that an increase in the U.S. dollar relative to the non-U.S. currency will reduce returns or portfolio value. Generally, when the U.S. dollar rises in value relative to a non-U.S. currency, a Funds investment in securities denominated in that currency will lose value because its currency is worth fewer U.S. dollars. On the other hand, when the value of the U.S. dollar falls relative to a non-U.S. currency, a Funds investments denominated in that currency will tend to increase in value because that currency is worth more U.S. dollars. The exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and non-U.S. currencies depend upon such factors as supply and demand in the currency exchange markets, international balance of payments, governmental intervention, speculation and other economic and political conditions. Although a Fund values its assets daily in U.S. dollars, such Fund may not convert its holdings of non-U.S. currencies to U.S. dollars on a daily basis. A Fund may incur conversion costs when it converts its holdings to another currency. Non-U.S. exchange dealers may realize a profit on the difference between the price at which a Fund buys and sells currencies. A Fund may engage in non-U.S. currency exchange transactions in connection with its portfolio investments. A Fund conducts its non-U.S. currency exchange transactions either on a spot ( i.e. , cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the non-U.S. currency exchange market or through forward contracts to purchase or sell non-U.S. contracts. The Funds may also be subject to currency risk through investments in ADRs and other non-U.S. securities denominated in U.S. dollars.
Other Investment Policies and Techniques
Over-the-Counter Market
The Funds may invest in over-the-counter securities. In contrast to the securities exchanges, the over-the-counter market is not a centralized facility that limits trading activity to securities of companies which initially satisfy certain defined standards. Generally, the volume of trading in an unlisted or over-the-counter security is less than the volume of trading in a listed security. This means that the depth of market liquidity of some securities in which a Fund invests may not be as great as that of other securities and, if the Fund were to dispose of such a security, they might have to offer the securities at a discount from recent prices, or sell the securities in small lots over an extended period of time.
Initial Public Offerings (IPO)
The Funds may invest a portion of their assets in securities of companies offering shares in IPOs. IPOs may have a magnified performance impact on a Fund with a small asset base. The impact of IPOs on a Funds performance likely will decrease as the Funds asset size increases, which could reduce the Funds total returns. IPOs may not be consistently available to a Fund for investing, particularly as the Funds asset base grows. Because IPO shares frequently are volatile in price, a Fund may hold IPO shares for a very short period of time. This may increase the turnover of a Fund and may lead to increased expenses for the Fund, such as commissions and transaction costs. By selling shares, a Fund may realize taxable gains it will subsequently distribute to shareholders. In addition, the market for IPO shares can be speculative and/or inactive for extended periods of time. The limited number of shares available for trading in some IPOs may make it more difficult for a Fund to buy or sell significant
S-21
amounts of shares without an unfavorable impact on prevailing prices. Holders of IPO shares (including the Funds) can be affected by substantial dilution in the value of their shares, by sales of additional shares and by concentration of control in existing management and principal shareholders.
A Funds investment in IPO shares may include the securities of unseasoned companies (companies with less than three years of continuous operations), which present risks considerably greater than common stocks of more established companies. These companies may have limited operating histories and their prospects for profitability may be uncertain. These companies may be involved in new and evolving businesses and may be vulnerable to competition and changes in technology, markets and economic conditions. These companies may also be more dependent on key managers and third parties and may have limited product lines.
When-Issued or Delayed-Delivery Transactions
Each Fund may from time to time purchase securities on a when-issued or other delayed-delivery basis. The price of securities purchased on a when-issued basis is fixed at the time the commitment to purchase is made, but delivery and payment for the securities take place at a later date. Normally, the settlement date occurs within 45 days of the purchase. During the period between the purchase and settlement, no payment is made by a Fund to the issuer and no interest is accrued on debt securities and no dividend income is earned on equity securities. Forward commitments involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased declines prior to the settlement date. This risk is in addition to the risk of decline in value of a Funds other assets. Although when-issued securities may be sold prior to the settlement date, the Funds intend to purchase such securities with the purpose of actually acquiring them. At the time a Fund makes the commitment to purchase a security on a when-issued basis, it will record the transaction and reflect the value of the security in determining its net asset value. The Funds do not believe that net asset value will be adversely affected by purchases of securities on a when-issued basis.
Each Fund will designate on its books or maintain in a segregated account cash and liquid securities equal in value to commitments for when-issued securities. When the time comes to pay for when-issued securities, each Fund will meet its obligations from then-available cash flow, sale of the segregated securities, sale of other securities or, although it would not normally expect to do so, from the sale of the when-issued securities themselves (which may have a market value greater or less than the Funds payment obligation).
Illiquid Securities
Each Fund may invest in illiquid securities ( i.e. , securities that are not readily marketable). For purposes of this restriction, illiquid securities include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws) and repurchase agreements with maturities in excess of seven days. However, a Fund will not acquire illiquid securities if, as a result, such securities would comprise more than 15% of the value of the Funds net assets. The Board of Trustees or its delegate has the ultimate authority to determine, to the extent permissible under the federal securities laws, which securities are liquid or illiquid for purposes of this 15% limitation. The Board of Trustees has delegated to the Adviser the day-to-day determination of the illiquidity of any portfolio security, although it has retained oversight over and ultimate responsibility for such determinations. The Adviser works with and to a large extent relies on the expertise and advice of the Sub-Adviser in making these liquidity determinations. Although no definitive liquidity criteria are used, the Board of Trustees has directed the Adviser to look to such factors as (i) the nature of the market for a security (including the institutional private resale market; the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security; and the amount of time normally needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer), (ii) the terms of certain securities or other instruments allowing for the disposition to a third party or the issuer thereof ( e.g. , certain repurchase obligations and demand instruments), and (iii) other permissible relevant facts.
Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Where registration is required, a Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell
S-22
and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, a Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Illiquid securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees or its delegate.
Short Sales Against the Box
When a Funds portfolio managers believe that the price of a particular security held by a Fund may decline, it may make short sales against the box to hedge the unrealized gain on such security. Selling short against the box involves selling a security which a Fund owns for delivery at a specified date in the future. The Funds will limit their transactions in short sales against the box to 5% of their net assets. If, for example, a Fund bought 100 shares of ABC at $40 per share in January and the price appreciates to $50 in March, the Fund might sell short the 100 shares at $50 for delivery the following July. Thereafter, if the price of the stock declines to $45, it will realize the full $1,000 gain rather than the $500 gain it would have received had it sold the stock in the market. On the other hand, if the price appreciates to $55 per share, the Fund would be required to sell at $50 and thus receive a $1,000 gain rather than the $1,500 gain it would have received had it sold the stock in the market. A Fund may also be required to pay a premium for short sales which would partially offset any gain.
Investment Companies and Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
Each Fund may invest in other investment companies, including open-end funds, closed-end funds, unit investment trusts, and exchange-traded funds ( ETFs ) registered under the 1940 Act ( 1940 Act ETFs ). Under the 1940 Act, a Funds investment in such securities is generally limited to 3% of the total voting stock of any one investment company; 5% of such Funds total assets with respect to any one investment company; and 10% of such Funds total assets in the aggregate. Many 1940 Act ETFs, however, have obtained exemptive relief from the SEC to permit unaffiliated funds to invest in their shares beyond these statutory limits, subject to certain conditions and pursuant to contractual arrangements between the ETFs and the investing funds. The Funds may rely on these exemptive orders in investing in 1940 Act ETFs. A Fund will only invest in other investment companies and pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in Fund-eligible investments. A Funds investments in other investment companies may include money market mutual funds. Investments in money market funds are not subject to the percentage limitations set forth above.
ETFs in which the Funds may invest are a type of index fund bought and sold on a securities exchange. An ETF trades like common stock and represents a portfolio of securities designed to track a particular market index. ETFs can give exposure to all or a portion of the U.S. market, a foreign market, a region, a commodity, a currency, or to any other index that an ETF tracks. The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying securities they are designed to track, although lack of liquidity in an ETF could result in it being more volatile and ETFs have management fees that increase their costs. An ETF may fail to accurately track the returns of the market segment or index that it is designed to track, and the price of an ETFs shares may fluctuate. In addition, because they, unlike traditional mutual funds, are traded on an exchange, ETFs are subject to the following risks: (i) the performance of the ETF may not replicate the performance of the underlying index that it is designed to track; (ii) the market price of the ETFs shares may trade at a premium or discount to the ETFs net asset value; (iii) an active trading market for an ETF may not develop or be maintained; and (iv) there is no assurance that the requirements of the exchange necessary to maintain the listing of the ETF will continue to be met or remain unchanged. Trading in an ETF may be halted if the trading in one or more of the ETFs underlying securities is halted, which could result in the ETF being more volatile. In the event substantial market or other disruptions affecting ETFs should occur in the future, the liquidity and value of a Funds shares could also be substantially and adversely affected.
If a Fund invests in other investment companies or pooled investment vehicles, Fund shareholders will bear not only their proportionate share of the Funds expenses, but also, indirectly, the similar expenses of the underlying investment companies or pooled investment vehicles. Shareholders would also be exposed to the risks associated not only with a Fund, but also with the portfolio investments of the underlying investment companies or pooled investment vehicles. Shares
of certain closed-end funds may at times be acquired at market prices representing premiums to their net asset values. Shares acquired at a premium to their net asset value may be more likely to subsequently decline in price, resulting in a loss to a Fund and its shareholders.
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The management of the Trust, including general supervision of the duties performed for the Funds by the Adviser under the Investment Management Agreement, is the responsibility of the Board of Trustees. The number of trustees of the Trust is twelve, two of whom are interested person s (as the term interested person is defined in the 1940 Act) and ten of whom are not interested persons (referred to herein as independent trustees ). None of the independent trustees has ever been a trustee, director or employee of, or consultant to, the Adviser or its affiliates. The names, business addresses and years of birth of the trustees and officers of the Funds, their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years, the number of portfolios each oversees and other directorships they hold are set forth below. The trustees of the Trust are directors or trustees, as the case may be, of 182 Nuveen-sponsored registered investment companies (the Nuveen Funds ), which include 101 open-end mutual funds (the Nuveen Mutual Funds ), 74 closed-end funds and seven exchange-traded funds.
Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
Independent Trustees: |
||||||||||
Jack B. Evans
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
|
Trustee |
TermIndefinite* Length of Service
Since 1999 |
President, The Hall-Perrine Foundation, a private philanthropic corporation (since 1996); Director, The Gazette Company; Life Trustee of Coe College and the Iowa College Foundation; formerly, Director, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; formerly, President and Chief Operating Officer, SCI Financial Group, Inc., a regional financial services firm; formerly, Member and President Pro Tem of the Board of Regents for the State of Iowa University System. | 182 | Director and Chairman, United Fire Group, a publicly held company; formerly, Director, Alliant Energy. |
S-24
Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
William C. Hunter
333 West Wacker
Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
|
Trustee |
TermIndefinite* Length of Service
|
Dean Emeritus, formerly, Dean (2006-2012), Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa; past Director (2005-2015) and past President (2010-2014), Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International Business Honor Society; formerly, Director (1997-2007), Credit Research Center at Georgetown University; formerly, Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance, School of Business at the University of Connecticut (2003-2006); previously, Senior Vice President and Director of Research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago (1995-2003). | 182 | Director (since 2004) of Xerox Corporation; Director (since 2009) of Wellmark, Inc. | |||||
David J. Kundert 333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
|
Trustee |
TermIndefinite*
Length of Service
|
Formerly, Director, Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management Company (2006-2013); retired (since 2004) as Chairman, JPMorgan Fleming Asset Management, President and CEO, Banc One Investment Advisors Corporation, and President, One Group Mutual Funds; prior thereto, Executive Vice President, Bank One Corporation and Chairman and CEO, Banc One Investment Management Group; Regent Emeritus, Member of Investment Committee, Luther College; Member of the Wisconsin Bar Association; Member of Board of Directors and Chair of Investment Committee, Greater Milwaukee Foundation; Member of the Board of Directors (Milwaukee), College Possible; Member of the Board of Trustees, Milwaukee Repertory Theater. | 182 | None |
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Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
Albin F. Moschner 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1952 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite*
Length of Service
|
Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Northcroft Partners, LLC, a management consulting firm (since 2012); previously, held positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc., including Consultant (2011-2012), Chief Operating Officer (2008-2011) and Chief Marketing Officer (2004-2008); formerly, President, Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. (2000-2003); formerly, President, One Point Services at One Point Communications (1999-2000); formerly, Vice Chairman of the Board, Diba, Incorporated (1996-1997); formerly, various executive positions with Zenith Electronics Corporation (1991-1996). | 182 | Director, USA Technologies, Inc., a provider of solutions and services to facilitate electronic payment transactions (since 2012); formerly, Director, Wintrust Financial Corporation (1996-2016). |
S-26
Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
John K. Nelson 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1962 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite* Length of Service
Since 2013 |
Member of Board of Directors of Core12 LLC (since 2008), a private firm which develops branding, marketing and communications strategies for clients; Director of The Curran Center for Catholic American Studies (since 2009) and The Presidents Council, Fordham University (since 2010); formerly, senior external advisor to the financial services practice of Deloitte Consulting LLP (2012-2014); former Chairman of the Board of Trustees of Marian University (2010-2014 as trustee, 2011-2014 as Chairman); formerly, Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO N.V. North America, and Global Head of its Financial Markets Division (2007-2008); prior senior positions held at ABN AMRO include Corporate Executive Vice President and Head of Global Marketsthe Americas (2006-2007), CEO of Wholesale BankingNorth America and Global Head of Foreign Exchange and Futures Markets (2001-2006), and Regional Commercial Treasurer and Senior Vice President TradingNorth America (1996-2001); formerly, Trustee at St. Edmund Preparatory School in New York City. | 182 | None |
S-27
Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
William J. Schneider 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1944 |
Chairman of the Board and Trustee |
TermIndefinite* Length of Service
Since 2003 |
Chairman of Miller-Valentine Partners, a real estate investment company; Board Member of WDPR Public Radio station; formerly, Senior Partner and Chief Operating Officer (retired, 2004) of Miller-Valentine Group; formerly, Director, Dayton Development Coalition; formerly, Board Member, Business Advisory Council, Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank and University of Dayton Business School Advisory Council. | 182 | None | |||||
Judith M. Stockdale 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1947 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite* Length of Service
Since 2003 |
Board Member of the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (since 2013); Board Member of the Land Trust Alliance (since 2013); formerly, Executive Director (1994-2012), Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation; prior thereto, Executive Director, Great Lakes Protection Fund (1990-1994). | 182 | None | |||||
Carole E. Stone 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1947 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite*
Length of Service
|
Director, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc. (since 2006); Director, C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (since 2009); formerly, Commissioner, New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform (2005-2010). | 182 | Director, CBOE Holdings, Inc. (since 2010). |
S-28
Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
Terence J. Toth 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1959 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite*
Length of Service
|
Co-Founding Partner, Promus Capital (since 2008); Director, Fulcrum IT Service LLC (since 2010) and Quality Control Corporation (since 2012); formerly, Director, LogicMark LLC (2012-2016); formerly, Director, Legal & General Investment Management America, Inc. (2008-2013); formerly, CEO and President, Northern Trust Global Investments (2004-2007); Executive Vice President, Quantitative Management & Securities Lending (2000-2004); prior thereto, various positions with Northern Trust Company (since 1994); Member, Catalyst Schools of Chicago Board (since 2008) and Mather Foundation Board (since 2012) and Chair of its Investment Committee; formerly, Member, Chicago Fellowship Board (2005-2016), Northern Trust Mutual Funds Board (2005-2007), Northern Trust Global Investments Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Japan Board (2004-2007), Northern Trust Securities Inc. Board (2003-2007) and Northern Trust Hong Kong Board (1997-2004). | 182 | None |
S-29
Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
Margaret L. Wolff 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1955 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite* Length of Service Since 2016 |
Formerly, of Counsel, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (Mergers & Acquisitions Group) (2005-2014); Member of the Board of Trustees of New York-Presbyterian Hospital (since 2005); Member (since 2004) and Chair (since 2015) of the Board of Trustees of The John A. Hartford Foundation (a philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults); formerly, Member (2005-2015) and Vice Chair (2011-2015) of the Board of Trustees of Mt. Holyoke College. | 182 | Member of the Board of Directors (since 2013) of Travelers Insurance Company of Canada and The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company (each, a part of Travelers Canada, the Canadian operation of The Travelers Companies, Inc.). | |||||
Interested Trustees: |
||||||||||
William Adams IV** 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1955 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite* Length of Service
Since 2014 |
Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President (since March 2016), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President, Global Structured Products (2010-2016) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Executive Vice President (since February 2017) of Nuveen, LLC; Co-President, Global Products and Solutions (since January 2017), formerly, Co-Chief Executive Officer (2016-2017), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Co-President of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (since 2011); President (since 2011), formerly, Managing Director (2010-2011), of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC; Board Member of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and of Gildas Club Chicago. | 182 | None |
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Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held
|
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Other
|
|||||
Margo L. Cook** 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1964 |
Trustee |
TermIndefinite*
Length of Service
|
Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President (since March 2016), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Executive Vice President (since February 2017) of Nuveen, LLC; Co-President (since October 2016), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President (2015-2016), formerly, Executive Vice President (2011-2015) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Co-President, Global Products and Solutions (since January 2017), formerly, Co-Chief Executive Officer (2015-2017), formerly, Executive Vice President (2013-2015), of Nuveen Securities, LLC; formerly, Managing DirectorInvestment Services of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC (2011-2016); Chartered Financial Analyst. | 182 | None |
* | Each trustee serves an indefinite term until his or her successor is elected. |
** | Mr. Adams and Ms. Cook are interested persons of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act, by reason of their positions with Nuveen Investments, Inc. (Nuveen Investments) and certain of its subsidiaries. |
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Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held with Trust |
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Officer |
||||
Officers of the Trust: |
||||||||
Greg A. Bottjer 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1971 |
Chief Administrative Officer |
TermUntil August 2017 Length of ServiceSince October 2016 |
Senior (since 2017) Managing Director (since 2011), formerly, Senior Vice President (2007-2010) of Nuveen Investments Holdings, Inc.; Senior (since 2017) Managing Director (since October 2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Chartered Financial Analyst. | 101 | ||||
Lorna C. Ferguson* 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1945 |
Vice President |
TermUntil
August 2017 Length of Service Since 1998 |
Managing Director of Nuveen. | 183 | ||||
Stephen D. Foy* 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1954 |
Vice President and Controller |
TermUntil August 2017 Length of Service Since 1998 | Managing Director (since 2014), formerly, Senior Vice President (2013-2014) and Vice President (2005-2013) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Chief Financial Officer (since 2010) of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC; Managing Director (since 2016) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Certified Public Accountant. | 183 | ||||
Nathaniel T. Jones*
333 West Wacker
Drive
|
Vice President and Treasurer |
TermUntil
August 2017 Length of Service Since 2016 |
Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (since 2016), formerly, Vice President (2011-2016) of Nuveen; Chartered Financial Analyst. | 183 | ||||
Walter M. Kelly* 333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL
60606
|
Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer |
TermUntil August 2017 Length of Service Since 2003 | Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (since 2008) of Nuveen. | 183 | ||||
Tina M. Lazar* 333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL
60606
|
Vice President |
TermUntil
August 2017 Length of Service Since 2002 |
Managing Director of Nuveen Securities, LLC. |
183 |
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Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held with Trust |
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Officer |
||||
Kevin J. McCarthy* 333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
|
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
TermUntil August 2017 Length of ServiceSince 2007 |
Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017), Secretary and General Counsel (since 2016), formerly, Managing Director and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Senior Managing Director (since January 2017), formerly, Executive Vice President (2016-2017), formerly, Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (since 2008) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Executive Vice President, Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Managing Director (2008-2016) and Assistant Secretary (2007-2016) and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Executive Vice President, Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Managing Director, Assistant Secretary (2011-2016) and Associate General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC; Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Executive Vice President and Secretary (since March 2016), formerly, Managing Director (2008-2016) and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Investments Advisers, LLC; Vice President (since 2007) and Secretary (since 2016), formerly, Assistant Secretary, of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Symphony Asset Management LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (since 2010); Vice President (since 2010) and Secretary (since 2016) of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC. | 183 | ||||
Kathleen L. Prudhomme* 901 Marquette Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55402 1953 |
Vice President and Secretary |
TermUntil August 2017 Length of ServiceSince 2011 | Managing Director and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC (since 2011); Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC. | 183 |
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Name, Business Address
|
Position(s) Held with Trust |
Term of Office
|
Principal Occupation(s)
|
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Officer |
||||
Christopher M. Rohrbacher*
333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1971 |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
TermUntil August 2017
Length of Service Since 2008 |
Managing Director (since February 2017), formerly, Senior Vice President (October 2016-February 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since October 2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director (since January 2017) of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2010) of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC. | 183 | ||||
Joel T. Slager* 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1978 |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
TermUntil August 2017 Length of Service Since 2013 | Fund Tax Director for Nuveen Funds (since 2013); previously, Vice President of Morgan Stanley Investment Management, Inc., Assistant Treasurer of the Morgan Stanley Funds (2010-2013). | 183 | ||||
Gifford R. Zimmerman* 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 1956 |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
TermUntil August 2017 Length of ServiceSince 1996 |
Managing Director (since 2002) and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Managing Director (since 2002), Assistant Secretary (since 1997) and Co-General Counsel (since 2011) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC; Managing Director, Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC (since 2011); Managing Director (since 2004) and Assistant Secretary (since 1994) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Vice President and Assistant Secretary of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC (since 2002); Managing Director and Assistant Secretary (since 2002) of Nuveen Investments Advisers, LLC; Vice President (since February 2017), Managing Director (2003-2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2003) of Symphony Asset Management LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC (since 2006) and Winslow Capital Management, LLC (since 2010); Chartered Financial Analyst. | 183 |
* | Each officer also serves as an officer of the Diversified Real Asset Income Fund, a closed-end management investment company advised by the Adviser but not overseen by the Board. |
Board Leadership Structure and Risk Oversight
The Board of Directors or the Board of Trustees (as the case may be, each is referred to hereafter as the Board or Board of Trustees and the directors or trustees of the Nuveen Funds, as applicable, are each referred to herein as trustees ) oversees the operations and management of the Nuveen Funds, including the duties performed for the Nuveen Funds by the Adviser. The Board has adopted a unitary board structure. A unitary board consists of one group of directors who serve on the board of every fund in the Nuveen Fund complex. In adopting a unitary board structure, the trustees seek to provide effective governance through establishing a board, the overall composition of which will, as a body, possess the appropriate skills, independence and experience to oversee the Nuveen Funds business. With this overall framework in mind, when the Board, through its Nominating and Governance Committee discussed below, seeks nominees for the Board, the trustees
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consider, not only the candidates particular background, skills and experience, among other things, but also whether such background, skills and experience enhance the Boards diversity and at the same time complement the Board given its current composition and the mix of skills and experiences of the incumbent trustees. The Nominating and Governance Committee believes that the Board generally benefits from diversity of background, experience and views among its members, and considers this a factor in evaluating the composition of the Board, but has not adopted any specific policy on diversity or any particular definition of diversity.
The Board believes the unitary board structure enhances good and effective governance, particularly given the nature of the structure of the investment company complex. Funds in the same complex generally are served by the same service providers and personnel and are governed by the same regulatory scheme which raises common issues that must be addressed by the directors across the fund complex (such as compliance, valuation, liquidity, brokerage, trade allocation or risk management). The Board believes it is more efficient to have a single board review and oversee common policies and procedures which increases the Boards knowledge and expertise with respect to the many aspects of fund operations that are complex-wide in nature. The unitary structure also enhances the Boards influence and oversight over the investment adviser and other service providers.
In an effort to enhance the independence of the Board, the Board also has a Chairman that is an independent trustee. The Board recognizes that a chairman can perform an important role in setting the agenda for the Board, establishing the boardroom culture, establishing a point person on behalf of the Board for fund management, and reinforcing the Boards focus on the long-term interests of shareholders. The Board recognizes that a chairman may be able to better perform these functions without any conflicts of interests arising from a position with fund management. Accordingly, the trustees have elected William J. Schneider to serve as the independent Chairman of the Board. Specific responsibilities of the Chairman include: (i) presiding at all meetings of the Board and of the shareholders; (ii) seeing that all orders and resolutions of the trustees are carried into effect; and (iii) maintaining records of and, whenever necessary, certifying all proceedings of the trustees and the shareholders.
Although the Board has direct responsibility over various matters (such as advisory contracts, underwriting contracts and fund performance), the Board also exercises certain of its oversight responsibilities through several committees that it has established and which report back to the full Board. The Board believes that a committee structure is an effective means to permit trustees to focus on particular operations or issues affecting the Nuveen Funds, including risk oversight. More specifically, with respect to risk oversight, the Board has delegated matters relating to valuation and compliance to certain committees (as summarized below) as well as certain aspects of investment risk. In addition, the Board believes that the periodic rotation of trustees among the different committees allows the trustees to gain additional and different perspectives of a Nuveen Funds operations. The Board has established six standing committees: the Executive Committee, the Dividend Committee, the Audit Committee, the Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Open-End Funds Committee. The Board may also from time to time create ad hoc committees to focus on particular issues as the need arises. The membership and functions of the standing committees are summarized below.
The Executive Committee, which meets between regular meetings of the Board, is authorized to exercise all of the powers of the Board. The members of the Executive Committee are William Adams IV, William J. Schneider, Chair, and Terence J. Toth. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Executive Committee did not meet.
The Audit Committee assists the Board in the oversight and monitoring of the accounting and reporting policies, processes and practices of the Nuveen Funds, and the audits of the financial statements of the Nuveen Funds; the quality and integrity of the financial statements of the Nuveen Funds; the Nuveen Funds compliance with legal and regulatory requirements relating to the Nuveen Funds financial statements; the independent auditors qualifications, performance and independence; and the pricing procedures of the Nuveen Funds and the Advisers internal valuation group. It is the responsibility of the Audit Committee to select, evaluate and replace any independent auditors (subject only to Board and, if applicable, shareholder ratification) and to determine their compensation. The Audit Committee is also responsible for, among other things, overseeing the
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valuation of securities comprising the Nuveen Funds portfolios. Subject to the Boards general supervision of such actions, the Audit Committee addresses any valuation issues, oversees the Nuveen Funds pricing procedures and actions taken by the Advisers internal valuation group which provides regular reports to the committee, reviews any issues relating to the valuation of the Nuveen Funds securities brought to its attention and considers the risks to the Nuveen Funds in assessing the possible resolutions to these matters. The Audit Committee may also consider any financial risk exposures for the Nuveen Funds in conjunction with performing its functions.
To fulfill its oversight duties, the Audit Committee receives annual and semi-annual reports and has regular meetings with the external auditors for the Nuveen Funds and the Advisers internal audit group. The Audit Committee also may review in a general manner the processes the Board or other Board committees have in place with respect to risk assessment and risk management as well as compliance with legal and regulatory matters relating to the Nuveen Funds financial statements. The committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board. Members of the Audit Committee shall be independent (as set forth in the charter) and free of any relationship that, in the opinion of the trustees, would interfere with their exercise of independent judgment as an Audit Committee member. The members of the Audit Committee are Jack B. Evans, Chair, David J. Kundert, John K. Nelson, Carole E. Stone and Terence J. Toth, each of whom is an independent trustee of the Nuveen Funds. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Audit Committee met four times.
The Nominating and Governance Committee is responsible for seeking, identifying and recommending to the Board qualified candidates for election or appointment to the Board. In addition, the Nominating and Governance Committee oversees matters of corporate governance, including the evaluation of Board performance and processes, the assignment and rotation of committee members, and the establishment of corporate governance guidelines and procedures, to the extent necessary or desirable, and matters related thereto. Although the unitary and committee structure has been developed over the years and the Nominating and Governance Committee believes the structure has provided efficient and effective governance, the committee recognizes that as demands on the Board evolve over time (such as through an increase in the number of funds overseen or an increase in the complexity of the issues raised), the committee must continue to evaluate the Board and committee structures and their processes and modify the foregoing as may be necessary or appropriate to continue to provide effective governance. Accordingly, the Nominating and Governance Committee has a separate meeting each year to, among other things, review the Board and committee structures, their performance and functions, and recommend any modifications thereto or alternative structures or processes that would enhance the Boards governance of the Nuveen Funds.
In addition, the Nominating and Governance Committee, among other things, makes recommendations concerning the continuing education of trustees; monitors performance of legal counsel and other service providers; establishes and monitors a process by which security holders are able to communicate in writing with members of the Board; and periodically reviews and makes recommendations about any appropriate changes to trustee compensation. In the event of a vacancy on the Board, the Nominating and Governance Committee receives suggestions from various sources, including shareholders, as to suitable candidates. Suggestions should be sent in writing to Lorna Ferguson, Manager of Fund Board Relations, Nuveen Investments, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL 60606. The Nominating and Governance Committee sets appropriate standards and requirements for nominations for new trustees and reserves the right to interview any and all candidates and to make the final selection of any new trustees. In considering a candidates qualifications, each candidate must meet certain basic requirements, including relevant skills and experience, time availability (including the time requirements for due diligence site visits to sub-advisers and service providers) and, if qualifying as an independent trustee candidate, independence from the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser, the Distributor and other service providers, including any affiliates of these entities. These skill and experience requirements may vary depending on the current composition of the Board, since the goal is to ensure an appropriate range of skills, diversity and experience, in the aggregate. Accordingly, the particular factors considered and weight given to these factors will depend on the composition of the Board and the skills and backgrounds of the incumbent trustees at the time of consideration of the nominees. All candidates, however, must meet high expectations of
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personal integrity, independence, governance experience and professional competence. All candidates must be willing to be critical within the Board and with management and yet maintain a collegial and collaborative manner toward other Board members. The committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board. This committee is composed of the independent trustees of the Nuveen Funds. Accordingly, the members of the Nominating and Governance Committee are Jack B. Evans, William C. Hunter, David J. Kundert, Albin F. Moschner, John K. Nelson, William J. Schneider, Chair, Judith M. Stockdale, Carole E. Stone, Terence J. Toth and Margaret L. Wolff. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Nominating and Governance Committee met six times.
The Dividend Committee is authorized to declare distributions on the Nuveen Funds shares, including, but not limited to, regular and special dividends, capital gains and ordinary income distributions. The members of the Dividend Committee are William C. Hunter, Chair, Terence J. Toth and Margaret L. Wolff. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Dividend Committee met four times.
The Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee (the Compliance Committee ) is responsible for the oversight of compliance issues, risk management and other regulatory matters affecting the Nuveen Funds that are not otherwise the jurisdiction of the other committees. The Board has adopted and periodically reviews policies and procedures designed to address the Nuveen Funds compliance and risk matters. As part of its duties, the Compliance Committee reviews the policies and procedures relating to compliance matters and recommends modifications thereto as necessary or appropriate to the full Board; develops new policies and procedures as new regulatory matters affecting the Nuveen Funds arise from time to time; evaluates or considers any comments or reports from examinations from regulatory authorities and responses thereto; and performs any special reviews, investigations or other oversight responsibilities relating to risk management, compliance and/or regulatory matters as requested by the Board.
In addition, the Compliance Committee is responsible for risk oversight, including, but not limited to, the oversight of risks related to investments and operations. Such risks include, among other things, exposures to particular issuers, market sectors, or types of securities; risks related to product structure elements, such as leverage; and techniques that may be used to address those risks, such as hedging and swaps. In assessing issues brought to the committees attention or in reviewing a particular policy, procedure, investment technique or strategy, the Compliance Committee evaluates the risks to the Nuveen Funds in adopting a particular approach compared to the anticipated benefits to the Nuveen Funds and their shareholders. In fulfilling its obligations, the Compliance Committee meets on a quarterly basis, and at least once a year in person. The Compliance Committee receives written and oral reports from the Nuveen Funds Chief Compliance Officer ( CCO ) and meets privately with the CCO at each of its quarterly meetings. The CCO also provides an annual report to the full Board regarding the operations of the Nuveen Funds and other service providers compliance programs as well as any recommendations for modifications thereto. The Compliance Committee also receives reports from the Advisers investment services group regarding various investment risks. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the full Board also participates in discussions with management regarding certain matters relating to investment risk, such as the use of leverage and hedging. The investment services group therefore also reports to the full Board at its quarterly meetings regarding, among other things, fund performance and the various drivers of such performance. Accordingly, the Board directly and/or in conjunction with the Compliance Committee oversees matters relating to investment risks. Matters not addressed at the committee level are addressed directly by the full Board. The committee operates under a written charter adopted and approved by the Board. The members of the Compliance Committee are William C. Hunter, Albin F. Moschner, John K. Nelson, Chair, Judith M. Stockdale and Margaret L. Wolff. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Compliance Committee met five times.
The Open-End Funds Committee is responsible for assisting the Board in the oversight and monitoring of the Nuveen Funds that are registered as open-end management investment companies ( Open-End Funds ). The committee may review and evaluate matters related to the formation and the initial presentation to the Board of any new Open-End Fund and may review and evaluate any matters relating to any existing Open-End Fund. The committee operates under a written charter
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adopted and approved by the Board. The members of the Open-End Funds Committee are Margo L. Cook, William C. Hunter, David J. Kundert, William J. Schneider, Judith M. Stockdale, Chair, and Margaret L. Wolff. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Open-End Funds Committee met four times.
Board Diversification and Trustee Qualifications
In determining that a particular trustee was qualified to serve on the Board, the Board has considered each trustees background, skills, experience and other attributes in light of the composition of the Board with no particular factor controlling. The Board believes that trustees need to have the ability to critically review, evaluate, question and discuss information provided to them, and to interact effectively with Fund management, service providers and counsel, in order to exercise effective business judgment in the performance of their duties, and the Board believes each trustee satisfies this standard. An effective trustee may achieve this ability through his or her educational background; business, professional training or practice; public service or academic positions; experience from service as a board member or executive of investment funds, public companies or significant private or not-for-profit entities or other organizations; and/or other life experiences. Accordingly, set forth below is a summary of the experiences, qualifications, attributes, and skills that led to the conclusion, as of the date of this document, that each trustee should continue to serve in that capacity. References to the experiences, qualifications, attributes and skills of trustees are pursuant to requirements of the SEC, do not constitute holding out of the Board or any trustee as having any special expertise or experience and shall not impose any greater responsibility or liability on any such person or on the Board by reason thereof.
William Adams IV
Mr. Adams has been Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President of Nuveen Investments since March 2016, prior to which he had been Senior Executive Vice President, Global Structured Products of Nuveen Investments since November 2010. Mr. Adams is a member of the Senior Leadership Team and Executive Vice President (since February 2017) of Nuveen, LLC, as well as co-chair of Nuveen Investments Management and Operating Committees. Mr. Adams has also served as Co-President of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC since January 2011. Prior to that, he was Executive Vice President, U.S. Structured Products from December 1999 until November 2010 and served as Managing Director of Structured Investments from September 1997 to December 1999 and Vice President and Manager, Corporate Marketing from August 1994 to September 1997. He is Co-President, Global Products and Solutions, of Nuveen Securities, LLC. Mr. Adams earned his Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University and his Masters of Business Administration ( MBA ) from the University of Chicagos Graduate School of Business. He is an Associate Fellow of Yales Timothy Dwight College and is currently on the Board of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra and of Gildas Club Chicago.
Margo L. Cook
Ms. Cook has been Co-Chief Executive Officer and Co-President of Nuveen Investments since March 2016, prior to which she had been Senior Executive Vice President of Nuveen Investments since July 2015. Ms. Cook is a member of the Senior Leadership Team and Executive Vice President (since February 2017) of Nuveen, LLC, as well as co-chair of Nuveen Investments Management and Operating Committees. She is Co-President (since October 2016), formerly, Senior Executive Vice President (2015-2016) of Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC and Co-President, Global Products and Solutions, (since 2015) of Nuveen Securities, LLC. Since joining in 2008, she has held various leadership roles at Nuveen Investments, including as Head of Investment Services, responsible for investment-related efforts across the firm. Ms. Cook also serves on the Board of Nuveen Global Fund Investors. Before joining Nuveen Investments, she was the Global Head of Bear Stearns Asset Managements institutional business. Prior to that, she spent over 20 years within BNY Mellons asset management business; including as Chief Investment Officer for Institutional Asset Management and Head of Institutional Fixed Income. Ms. Cook earned her bachelors degree in finance from the University of Rhode Island, her Executive MBA from Columbia University, and is a Chartered Financial Analyst. She serves as Vice Chair of The University of Rhode Island Foundation Board of Trustees and Chair of the All Stars Project of Chicago Board.
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Jack B. Evans
President of the Hall-Perrine Foundation, a private philanthropic corporation, since 1996, Mr. Evans was formerly President and Chief Operating Officer of the SCI Financial Group, Inc., a regional financial services firm headquartered in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Formerly, he was a member of the Board of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, a Director of Alliant Energy and Member and President Pro Tem of the Board of Regents for the State of Iowa University System. Mr. Evans is Chairman of the Board of United Fire Group, sits on the Board of The Gazette Company and is a Life Trustee of Coe College. He has a Bachelor of Arts degree from Coe College and an MBA from the University of Iowa.
William C. Hunter
Mr. Hunter became Dean Emeritus of the Henry B. Tippie College of Business at the University of Iowa on June 30, 2012. He was appointed Dean of the Henry B. Tippie College of Business at the University of Iowa on July 1, 2006. He had been Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance at the University of Connecticut School of Business since June 2003. From 1995 to 2003, he was the Senior Vice President and Director of Research at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. While there he served as the Banks Chief Economist and was an Associate Economist on the Federal Reserve Systems Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). In addition to serving as a Vice President in charge of financial markets and basic research at the Federal Reserve Bank in Atlanta, he held faculty positions at Emory University, Atlanta University, the University of Georgia and Northwestern University. A past Director of the Credit Research Center at Georgetown University, SS&C Technologies, Inc. (2005) and past President of the Financial Management Association International, he has consulted with numerous foreign central banks and official agencies in Western Europe, Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Central America and South America. From 1990 to 1995, he was a U.S. Treasury Advisor to Central and Eastern Europe. He has been a Director of the Xerox Corporation since 2004 and Wellmark, Inc. since 2009. He is a past Director and past President of Beta Gamma Sigma, Inc., The International Business Honor Society.
David J. Kundert
Mr. Kundert retired in 2004 as Chairman of JPMorgan Fleming Asset Management, and as President and CEO of Banc One Investment Advisors Corporation, and as President of One Group Mutual Funds. Prior to the merger between Bank One Corporation and JPMorgan Chase and Co., he was Executive Vice President, Bank One Corporation and, since 1995, the Chairman and CEO, Banc One Investment Management Group. From 1988 to 1992, he was President and CEO of Bank One Wisconsin Trust Company. Mr. Kundert recently retired as a Director of the Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management Company (2006-2013). He started his career as an attorney for Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company. Mr. Kundert has served on the Board of Governors of the Investment Company Institute and he is currently a member of the Wisconsin Bar Association. He is on the Board of the Greater Milwaukee Foundation and chairs its Investment Committee. He is a Regent Emeritus and a Member of the Investment Committee of Luther College. He is also a Member of the Board of Directors (Milwaukee), College Possible and on the Board of Trustees of the Milwaukee Repertory Theater (since 2016). He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Luther College, and his Juris Doctor from Valparaiso University.
Albin F. Moschner
Mr. Moschner is a consultant in the wireless industry and, in July 2012, founded Northcroft Partners, LLC, a management consulting firm that provides operational, management and governance solutions. Prior to founding Northcroft Partners, LLC, Mr. Moschner held various positions at Leap Wireless International, Inc., a provider of wireless services, where he was a consultant from February 2011 to July 2012, Chief Operating Officer from July 2008 to February 2011, and Chief Marketing Officer from August 2004 to June 2008. Before he joined Leap Wireless International, Inc., Mr. Moschner was President of the Verizon Card Services division of Verizon Communications, Inc. from 2000 to 2003, and President of One Point Services at One Point Communications from 1999 to 2000. Mr. Moschner also served at Zenith Electronics Corporation as Director, President and Chief Executive Officer from 1995 to 1996, and as Director, President and Chief Operating Officer from 1994 to 1995. Since 2012, Mr. Moschner has been a member of the Board of Directors of USA Technologies, Inc.
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and, from 1996 until 2016, he was a member of the Board of Directors of Wintrust Financial Corporation. In addition, he currently serves on the Advisory Boards of the Kellogg School of Management (since 1995) and the Archdiocese of Chicago Financial Council (since May 2012). Mr. Moschner received a Bachelor of Engineering degree in Electrical Engineering from The City College of New York in 1974 and a Master of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from Syracuse University in 1979.
John K. Nelson
Mr. Nelson is on the Board of Directors of Core12 LLC (since 2008), a private firm which develops branding, marketing, and communications strategies for clients. Mr. Nelson formerly was a senior external advisor to the financial services practice of Deloitte Consulting LLP (2012-2014). He has served in several senior executive positions with ABN AMRO Holdings N.V. and its affiliated entities and predecessors, including LaSalle Bank Corporation from 1996 to 2008. From 2007 to 2008, Mr. Nelson was Chief Executive Officer of ABN AMRO N.V. North America, and Global Head of its Financial Markets Division. He was a member of the Foreign Exchange Committee of the Federal Reserve Bank of the United States, and during his tenure with ABN AMRO, served as the banks representative on various committees of the Bank of Canada, European Central Bank, and the Bank of England. At Fordham University, he currently serves as a director of The Curran Center for Catholic American Studies, and The Presidents Council. He is also a member of The Economic Club of Chicago and was formerly a member of The Hyde Park Angels and a Trustee at St. Edmund Preparatory School in New York City. He formerly served as the Chairman of The Board of Trustees of Marian University (2011-2014). Mr. Nelson graduated and received his MBA from Fordham University.
William J. Schneider
Mr. Schneider, the Nuveen Funds Independent Chairman, is currently Chairman, formerly Senior Partner and Chief Operating Officer (retired, 2004) of Miller-Valentine Partners, a real estate investment company. He is an owner in several other Miller-Valentine Group entities. He is currently a member of the Board of WDPR Public radio station. He was formerly a Director and Past Chair of the Dayton Development Coalition. He was formerly a member of the Community Advisory Board of the National City Bank in Dayton as well as a former member of the Business Advisory Council of the Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank. Mr. Schneider was also a member of the Business Advisory Council for the University of Dayton College of Business. He also served as Chair of the Miami Valley Hospital and as Chair of the Finance Committee of its parent holding company. Mr. Schneider was an independent Trustee of the Flagship Funds, a group of municipal open-end funds. Mr. Schneider has a Bachelor of Science in Community Planning from the University of Cincinnati and a Masters of Public Administration from the University of Dayton.
Judith M. Stockdale
Ms. Stockdale retired in 2012 as Executive Director of the Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation, a private foundation working in land conservation and artistic vitality in the Chicago region and the Low country of South Carolina. She is currently a board member of the Land Trust Alliance (since June 2013) and the U.S. Endowment for Forestry and Communities (since November 2013). Her previous positions include Executive Director of the Great Lakes Protection Fund, Executive Director of Openlands, and Senior Staff Associate at the Chicago Community Trust. She has served on the Advisory Council of the National Zoological Park, the Governors Science Advisory Council (Illinois) and the Nancy Ryerson Ranney Leadership Grants Program. She has served on the Boards of Brushwood Center and the Donors Forum. Ms. Stockdale, a native of the United Kingdom, has a Bachelor of Science degree in geography from the University of Durham (UK) and a Master of Forest Science degree from Yale University.
Carole E. Stone
Ms. Stone is currently on the Board of Directors of the Chicago Board Options Exchange, CBOE Holdings, Inc. and C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated. Ms. Stone retired from the New York State Division of the Budget in 2004, having served as its Director for nearly five years and as Deputy Director from 1995 through 1999. She has also served as the Chair of the New York Racing Association Oversight Board, as a Commissioner on the New York State Commission on Public
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Authority Reform and as a member of the Boards of Directors of several New York State public authorities. Ms. Stone has a Bachelor of Arts from Skidmore College in Business Administration.
Terence J. Toth
Mr. Toth is a Co-Founding Partner, Promus Capital (since 2008). From 2008 to 2013, he was a Director, Legal & General Investment Management America, Inc. From 2004 to 2007, he was Chief Executive Officer and President of Northern Trust Global Investments, and Executive Vice President of Quantitative Management & Securities Lending from 2000 to 2004. He also formerly served on the Board of the Northern Trust Mutual Funds. He joined Northern Trust in 1994 after serving as Managing Director and Head of Global Securities Lending at Bankers Trust (1986 to 1994) and Head of Government Trading and Cash Collateral Investment at Northern Trust from 1982 to 1986. He currently serves on the Boards of Fulcrum IT Service LLC (since 2010), Quality Control Corporation (since 2012) and Catalyst Schools of Chicago (since 2008). He is on the Mather Foundation Board (since 2012) and is Chair of its Investment Committee and previously served as a Director of LogicMark LLC (2012-2016). Mr. Toth graduated with a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Illinois, and received his MBA from New York University. In 2005, he graduated from the CEO Perspectives Program at Northwestern University.
Margaret L. Wolff
Ms. Wolff retired from Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP in 2014 after more than 30 years of providing client service in the Mergers & Acquisitions Group. During her legal career, Ms. Wolff devoted significant time to advising boards and senior management on U.S. and international corporate, securities, regulatory and strategic matters, including governance, shareholder, fiduciary, operational and management issues. Since 2013, she has been a Board member of Travelers Insurance Company of Canada and The Dominion of Canada General Insurance Company (each of which is a part of Travelers Canada, the Canadian operation of The Travelers Companies, Inc.). Ms. Wolff has been a trustee of New York-Presbyterian Hospital since 2005 and, since 2004, she has served as a trustee of The John A. Hartford Foundation (a philanthropy dedicated to improving the care of older adults) where she currently is the Chair. From 2005 to 2015, she was a trustee of Mt. Holyoke College and served as Vice Chair of the Board from 2011 to 2015. Ms. Wolff received her Bachelor of Arts from Mt. Holyoke College and her Juris Doctor from Case Western Reserve University School of Law.
The following table shows, for each independent trustee, (1) the aggregate compensation paid by the Funds for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, (2) the amount of total compensation paid by the Funds that has been deferred, and (3) the total compensation paid to each trustee by the Nuveen Funds during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016.
Name of Trustee |
Aggregate
Compensation From Funds 1 |
Amount of Total
Compensation that Has Been Deferred 2 |
Total Compensation
From Nuveen Funds Paid to Trustee 3 |
|||||||||
Jack B. Evans | $ | 2,385 | $ | 224 | $ | 343,882 | ||||||
William C. Hunter | 2,265 | | 328,500 | |||||||||
David J. Kundert | 2,328 | 2,198 | 326,295 | |||||||||
Albin F. Moschner 4 | | | | |||||||||
John K. Nelson | 2,412 | | 330,625 | |||||||||
William J. Schneider | 2,644 | 2,493 | 361,771 | |||||||||
Judith M. Stockdale | 2,142 | 429 | 311,248 | |||||||||
Carole E. Stone | 2,375 | 1,119 | 327,764 | |||||||||
Terence J. Toth | 2,442 | 701 | 341,552 | |||||||||
Margaret L. Wolff 5 | 269 | 84 | 39,929 |
1 |
The compensation paid, including deferred amounts, to the independent trustees for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 for services to the Funds. |
2 |
Pursuant to a deferred compensation agreement with the Funds, deferred amounts are treated as though an equivalent dollar amount has been invested in shares of one or more eligible Nuveen |
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Funds. The amounts provided are the total deferred fees (including the return from the assumed investment in the eligible Nuveen Funds) payable from the Funds. |
3 |
Based on the compensation paid (including any amounts deferred) to the trustees for the one-year period ended June 30, 2016 for services to the Nuveen Funds. |
4 |
Mr. Moschner was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Nuveen Funds effective July 1, 2016. |
5 |
Ms. Wolff was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Nuveen Funds effective February 15, 2016. |
Prior to January 1, 2016, independent trustees received a $160,000 annual retainer plus (a) a fee of $5,250 per day for attendance in person or by telephone at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board; (b) a fee of $3,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at special, non-regularly scheduled Board meetings where in-person attendance was required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance was not required; (c) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Audit Committee meetings where in-person attendance was required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance was not required; (d) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee meetings where in-person attendance was required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance was not required; (e) a fee of $1,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Dividend Committee meetings; (f) a fee of $500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at all other committee meetings ($1,000 for shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance was required and $250 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such committee meetings (excluding shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance was not required, and $100 per meeting when the Executive Committee acted as pricing committee for IPOs, plus, in each case, expenses incurred in attending such meetings, provided that no fees were received for meetings held on days on which regularly scheduled Board meetings were held; and (g) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Open-End Funds Committee meetings where in-person attendance was required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance was not required; provided that no fees were received for meetings held on days on which regularly scheduled Board meetings were held. In addition to the payments described above, the Chairman of the Board received $75,000, the chairpersons of the Audit Committee, the Dividend Committee, the Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee and the Open-End Funds Committee received $12,500 each and the chairperson of the Nominating and Governance Committee received $5,000 as additional retainers. Independent trustees also received a fee of $3,000 per day for site visits to entities that provided services to the Nuveen Funds on days on which no Board meeting was held. When ad hoc committees were organized, the Nominating and Governance Committee at the time of formation determined compensation to be paid to the members of such committee; however, in general, such fees were $1,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at ad hoc committee meetings where in-person attendance was required and $500 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance was not required. The annual retainer, fees and expenses were allocated among the Nuveen Funds on the basis of relative net assets, although management might have, in its discretion, established a minimum amount to be allocated to each fund.
Effective January 1, 2016, independent trustees receive a $170,000 annual retainer, which is increased to $177,500 as of January 1, 2017, plus they receive (a) a fee of $5,500 per day, which is increased to $5,750 per day as of January 1, 2017, for attendance in person or by telephone at regularly scheduled meetings of the Board; (b) a fee of $3,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at special, non-regularly scheduled Board meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (c) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Audit Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is
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not required; (d) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; (e) a fee of $1,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Dividend Committee meetings; (f) a fee of $500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at all other committee meetings ($1,000 for shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance is required and $250 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such committee meetings (excluding shareholder meetings) where in-person attendance is not required, and $100 per meeting when the Executive Committee acts as pricing committee for IPOs, plus, in each case, expenses incurred in attending such meetings, provided that no fees are received for meetings held on days on which regularly scheduled Board meetings are held; and (g) a fee of $2,500 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at Open-End Funds Committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $2,000 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required; provided that no fees are received for meetings held on days on which regularly scheduled Board meetings are held. In addition to the payments described above, the Chairman of the Board receives $80,000, and the chairpersons of the Audit Committee, the Dividend Committee, the Compliance, Risk Management and Regulatory Oversight Committee, the Nominating and Governance Committee and the Open-End Funds Committee receive $12,500 each as additional retainers. Independent trustees also receive a fee of $3,000 per day for site visits to entities that provide services to the Nuveen Funds on days on which no Board meeting is held. When ad hoc committees are organized, the Nominating and Governance Committee will at the time of formation determine compensation to be paid to the members of such committee; however, in general, such fees will be $1,000 per meeting for attendance in person or by telephone at ad hoc committee meetings where in-person attendance is required and $500 per meeting for attendance by telephone or in person at such meetings where in-person attendance is not required. The annual retainer, fees and expenses are allocated among the Nuveen Funds on the basis of relative net assets, although management may, in its discretion, establish a minimum amount to be allocated to each fund.
The Trust does not have a retirement or pension plan. The Trust has a deferred compensation plan (the Deferred Compensation Plan ) that permits any independent trustee to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of his or her compensation as an independent trustee. The deferred compensation of a participating trustee is credited to a book reserve account of the Trust when the compensation would otherwise have been paid to the trustee. The value of the trustees deferral account at any time is equal to the value that the account would have had if contributions to the account had been invested and reinvested in shares of one or more of the eligible Nuveen Funds. At the time for commencing distributions from a trustees deferral account, the independent trustee may elect to receive distributions in a lump sum or over a period of five years. The Trust will not be liable for any other funds obligations to make distributions under the Deferred Compensation Plan.
The Funds have no employees. The officers of the Trust and the trustees of the Trust who are not independent trustees serve without any compensation from the Funds.
The information in the table below discloses the dollar ranges of (i) each trustees beneficial ownership in each Fund, and (ii) each trustees aggregate beneficial ownership in all funds within the Nuveen Funds complex, including in each case the value of fund shares elected by the trustee in the trustees deferred compensation plan, based on the value of fund shares as of December 31, 2016:
Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Funds |
Aggregate Dollar Range
of Equity Securities in All Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies |
||||||||
Nuveen
NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund |
Nuveen
NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund |
Nuveen
NWQ Small/ Mid-Cap Value Fund |
Nuveen
NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund |
|||||||
William Adams IV |
$0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Over $100,000 | |||||
Margo L. Cook 1 |
$0 | $0 | $10,001-$50,000 | $0 | Over $100,000 | |||||
Jack B. Evans |
Over $100,000 | $1-$10,000 | $0 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||||
William C. Hunter |
$0 | $0 | $0 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||||
David J. Kundert |
$0 | $0 | $0 | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 |
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Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Funds |
Aggregate Dollar Range
of Equity Securities in All Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies |
||||||||
Nuveen
NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund |
Nuveen
NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund |
Nuveen
NWQ Small/ Mid-Cap Value Fund |
Nuveen
NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund |
|||||||
Albin F. Moschner 2 |
$0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | |||||
John K. Nelson |
$0 | $0 | $0 | $0 | Over $100,000 | |||||
William J. Schneider |
$0 | $0 | $0 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||||
Judith M. Stockdale |
Over $100,000 | $1-$10,000 | $0 | $50,001-$100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||||
Carole E. Stone |
$0 | $0 | $0 | $10,001-$50,000 | Over $100,000 | |||||
Terence J. Toth |
$0 | $0 | $0 | Over $100,000 | Over $100,000 | |||||
Margaret L. Wolff 3 |
$0 | $0 | $0 | $50,001-$100,000 | $50,001-$100,000 |
1 |
Ms. Cook was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Nuveen Funds effective July 1, 2016. |
2 |
Mr. Moschner was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Nuveen Funds effective July 1, 2016. |
3 |
Ms. Wolff was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Nuveen Funds effective February 15, 2016. |
As of February 2, 2017, the officers and trustees of the Trust, in the aggregate, owned less than 1% of the shares of each of the Funds.
As of February 2, 2017, none of the independent trustees or their immediate family members owned, beneficially, or of record, any securities in (i) an investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Funds or (ii) a person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with an investment adviser or principal underwriter of the Funds.
Trustees of the Trust and certain other Fund affiliates may purchase the Funds Class I shares. See the Funds Prospectus for details.
Nuveen Fund Advisors, located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, serves as the investment adviser of each Fund, with responsibility for the overall management of each Fund. The Adviser is also responsible for managing the Funds business affairs and providing day-to-day administrative services to the Funds. The Adviser has selected its affiliate, NWQ, located at 2049 Century Park East, 16th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90067, to serve as sub-adviser to manage the investment portfolios of the Funds. For additional information regarding the management services performed by the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, see Who Manages the Funds in the Prospectus.
The Adviser is an affiliate of the Distributor, which is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606. The Distributor is the principal underwriter for the Nuveen Mutual Funds, and has served as co-managing underwriter for the shares of the Nuveen Closed-End Funds. The Adviser and the Distributor are subsidiaries of Nuveen, LLC, the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America ( TIAA ).
For the management services and facilities furnished by the Adviser, each of the Funds has agreed to pay an annual management fee at a rate set forth in the Prospectus under Who Manages the Funds.
Each Funds management fee is divided into two componentsa complex-level fee based on the aggregate amount of all eligible Nuveen Fund assets and a specific fund-level fee based only on the amount of assets within such Fund. This pricing structure enables Fund shareholders to benefit from growth in the assets within the respective Fund as well as from growth in the amount of complex-wide assets managed by the Adviser. Under no circumstances will this pricing structure result in a Fund paying management fees at a rate higher than would otherwise have been applicable had the complex-wide management fee structure not been implemented.
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Each Fund has agreed to pay an annual fund-level management fee, payable monthly, based upon the average daily net assets of such Fund as set forth in the Prospectus.
The annual complex-level management fee for each Fund, payable monthly, which is additive to the fund-level fee, is based on the aggregate amount of total eligible assets managed for all Nuveen Funds as stated in the table below:
Complex-Level Asset
|
Effective Rate at
Breakpoint Level |
|||
$55 billion |
0.2000 | % | ||
$56 billion |
0.1996 | % | ||
$57 billion |
0.1989 | % | ||
$60 billion |
0.1961 | % | ||
$63 billion |
0.1931 | % | ||
$66 billion |
0.1900 | % | ||
$71 billion |
0.1851 | % | ||
$76 billion |
0.1806 | % | ||
$80 billion |
0.1773 | % | ||
$91 billion |
0.1691 | % | ||
$125 billion |
0.1599 | % | ||
$200 billion |
0.1505 | % | ||
$250 billion |
0.1469 | % | ||
$300 billion |
0.1445 | % |
* |
The complex-level fee is calculated based upon the aggregate daily eligible assets of all Nuveen Funds. Except as described below, eligible assets include the net assets of all Nuveen-branded closed-end and open-end registered investment companies organized in the United States. Eligible assets do not include assets attributable to investments in other Nuveen Funds or assets in excess of a determined amount (originally $2 billion) added to the Nuveen Fund complex in connection with Nuveen Fund Advisors assumption of the management of the former First American Funds effective January 1, 2011. Eligible assets include closed-end fund assets managed by the Adviser that are attributable to financial leverage. For these purposes, financial leverage includes the closed-end funds use of preferred stock and borrowings and certain investments in the residual interest certificates (also called inverse floating rate securities) in tender option bond (TOB) trusts, including the portion of assets held by a TOB trust that has been effectively financed by the trusts issuance of floating rate securities, subject to an agreement by the Adviser as to certain funds to limit the amount of such assets for determining eligible assets in certain circumstances. As of June 30, 2016, the complex-level fee rate was 0.1614%. |
The following table sets forth the management fees (net of fee waivers and expense reimbursements) paid by the Funds and the fees waived and expenses reimbursed by the Adviser for the specified periods.
Amount of Management Fees (Net of Fee
Waivers and Expense Reimbursements by the Adviser) for the Fiscal Year Ended |
Amount of
Fees Waived and
Expenses Reimbursed by the Adviser for the Fiscal Year Ended |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
6/30/14 | 6/30/15 | 6/30/16 | 6/30/14 | 6/30/15 | 6/30/16 | |||||||||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund |
$ | 1,276,328 | $ | 1,106,693 | $ | 829,056 | $ | | $ | | $ | 252 | ||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund |
9,672,499 | 2,403,311 | 1,010,398 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund |
445,941 | 412,860 | 325,289 | | 26,290 | 52,647 | ||||||||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund |
1,996,508 | 4,259,781 | 5,118,217 | | | |
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In addition to the Advisers management fee, each Fund also pays a portion of the Trusts general administrative expenses allocated in proportion to the net assets of each Fund. All fees and expenses are accrued daily and deducted before payment of dividends to investors.
The Adviser has selected its affiliate, NWQ, to serve as sub-adviser to manage the investment portfolios of each Fund. The Adviser pays NWQ a portfolio management fee out of the advisory fee paid to the Adviser for its services to the Funds.
The following individuals have primary responsibility for the day-to-day implementation of the investment strategies of the Funds:
Name |
Fund |
|
Jon D. Bosse, CFA | Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund | |
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund | ||
Andrew C. Hwang, CFA | Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund | |
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund | ||
Phyllis G. Thomas, CFA | Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund | |
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund |
Compensation
NWQ offers a highly competitive compensation structure with the purpose of attracting and retaining the most talented investment professionals. These professionals are rewarded through a combination of cash and long-term incentive compensation as determined by the firms executive committee. Total cash compensation ( TCC ) consists of both a base salary and an annual bonus that can be a multiple of the base salary.
NWQ annually benchmarks TCC to prevailing industry norms with the objective of achieving competitive levels for all contributing professionals.
Available bonus pool compensation is primarily a function of the firms overall annual profitability, and in the interest of employee and client interest alliance, NWQs bonus pool will be augmented based on investment performance exceeding applicable benchmarks. Individual bonuses are based primarily on the following:
|
Overall performance of client portfolios |
|
Objective review of stock recommendations and the quality of primary research |
|
Subjective review of the professionals contributions to portfolio strategy, teamwork, collaboration, and work ethic |
To further strengthen its incentive compensation package and to create an even stronger alignment with the long-term success of the firm, NWQ provides a number of other incentive opportunities through long-term employment contracts with certain senior executives, retention agreements, and an equity incentive plan with non-solicitation and non-compete provisions for participating employees. The equity incentive plan provides meaningful equity to participating employees that is similar to restricted stock and options, and vests over the next several years. As mentioned above, the equity ownership is large in scale, broadly distributed, and has a robust governance structure to ensure that NWQs professionals have a strong alignment of interests with the firms clients over the long term. Equity incentive plans allowing key employees of NWQ to participate in the firms growth over time have been in place since Nuveens acquisition of NWQ.
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Other Accounts Managed
In addition to the Funds, as of June 30, 2016, the portfolio managers were also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts:
Portfolio Manager |
Type of Account Managed |
Number of
Accounts |
Assets |
Number of
Accounts with Performance- Based Fees |
Assets of
Accounts with Performance- Based Fees |
|||||||||||||
Jon D. Bosse |
Registered Investment Companies Other Pooled Investment Vehicles Other Accounts* |
|
0
3 7,877 |
|
$
|
0
28.3 million 3.9 billion |
|
|
0
0 1 |
|
$
|
0
0 212.0 million |
|
|||||
Andrew C. Hwang |
Registered Investment Companies Other Pooled Investment Vehicles Other Accounts** |
|
2
2 179 |
|
|
158.2 million
95.5 million 2.5 billion |
|
|
0
0 0 |
|
|
0
0 0 |
|
|||||
Phyllis G. Thomas
|
Registered Investment Companies Other Pooled Investment Vehicles Other Accounts** |
|
2
2 179 |
|
|
158.2 million
95.5 million 2.5 billion |
|
|
0
0 0 |
|
|
0
0 0 |
|
* | Includes approximately $1.9 billion in model-based assets. |
** | Includes approximately $992.2 million in model-based assets. |
Conflicts of Interest
Actual or perceived conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to more than one account. More specifically, portfolio managers who manage multiple accounts are presented with the following potential conflicts, which are not intended to be an exhaustive list:
|
The management of multiple accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of each account. NWQ seeks to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of the portfolio manager by utilizing investment models for the management of most investment strategies. |
|
If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity which may be suitable for more than one account, an account may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of filled purchase or sale orders across all eligible accounts. To deal with these situations, NWQ has adopted procedures for allocating limited opportunities across multiple accounts. |
|
With respect to many of its clients accounts, NWQ determines which broker to utilize when placing orders for execution, consistent with its duty to seek best execution of the transaction. However, with respect to certain other accounts, NWQ may be limited by the client with respect to the selection of brokers or may be instructed to direct trades through a particular broker. In these cases, NWQ may place separate transactions for certain accounts which may temporarily affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment of other accounts. NWQ seeks to minimize market impact by using its discretion in releasing orders in a manner which seeks to cause the least possible impact while keeping within the approximate price range of the discretionary block trade. |
|
Finally, the appearance of a conflict of interest may arise where NWQ has an incentive, such as a performance-based management fee, which relates to the management of some accounts, with respect to which a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities. NWQ periodically performs a comparative analysis of the performance between accounts with performance fees and those without performance fees. |
NWQ has adopted certain compliance procedures which are designed to address these types of conflicts common among investment managers. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.
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Beneficial Ownership of Securities
The following table indicates as of June 30, 2016 the value, within the indicated range, of shares beneficially owned by the portfolio managers in the Funds they manage. For purposes of this table, the following letters indicate the range listed next to each letter:
A | - | $0 | ||
B | - | $1-$10,000 | ||
C | - | $10,001-$50,000 | ||
D | - | $50,001-$100,000 | ||
E | - | $100,001-$500,000 | ||
F | - | $500,001-$1,000,000 | ||
G | - | More than $1 million |
Portfolio Manager |
Fund |
Dollar Range of
Equity Securities Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed |
||||
Jon D. Bosse |
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund | G | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund | E | |||||
Andrew C. Hwang |
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund | B | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund | A | |||||
Phyllis G. Thomas |
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund | C | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund | A |
The Funds transfer, shareholder services, and dividend paying agent is Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. ( BFDS ), P.O. Box 8530, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8530.
The custodian of the assets of the Funds is State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111. The custodian performs custodial, fund accounting and portfolio accounting services.
Nuveen Securities, LLC, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, serves as the distributor for the Funds shares pursuant to a best efforts arrangement as provided by a Distribution Agreement dated August 1, 1998 (the Distribution Agreement ). Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, the Funds appointed the Distributor to be their agent for the distribution of the Funds shares on a continuous offering basis.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ( PwC ), One North Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, independent registered public accounting firm, has been selected as auditors for the Funds. In addition to audit services, PwC provides assistance on accounting, tax and related matters.
The Funds, the Adviser, NWQ and the Distributor have adopted codes of ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and with respect to the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Acts of 1940, as amended, addressing personal securities transactions and other conduct by investment personnel and access persons who may have access to information about the Funds securities transactions. The codes are intended to address potential conflicts of interest that can arise in connection with personal trading activities of such persons. Persons subject to the codes are generally permitted to engage in personal securities transactions, including investing in securities eligible for investment by the Funds, subject to certain prohibitions, which may include prohibitions on investing in certain types of securities, pre-clearance requirements, blackout periods,
S-48
annual and quarterly reporting of personal securities holdings and limitations on personal trading of initial public offerings. Violations of the codes are subject to review by the Board of Trustees and could result in severe penalties.
Each Fund has delegated authority to the Adviser to vote proxies for securities held by the Fund, and the Adviser has in turn delegated that responsibility to the Sub-Adviser. The Advisers proxy voting policy establishes minimum standards for the exercise of proxy voting authority by the Sub-Adviser.
A member of each Funds management team is responsible for oversight of the Funds proxy voting process. With regard to equity securities, NWQ has engaged the services of Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. ( ISS ) to make recommendations on the voting of proxies relating to securities held by the Funds and managed by NWQ. ISS provides voting recommendations based upon established guidelines and practices. NWQ reviews and frequently follows ISS recommendations. However, on selected issues, NWQ may not vote in accordance with the ISS recommendations when it believes that specific ISS recommendations are not in the best economic interest of the applicable Fund. If NWQ manages the assets of a company or its pension plan and any of NWQs clients hold any securities of that company, NWQ will vote proxies relating to such companys securities in accordance with the ISS recommendations to avoid any conflict of interest. Where a material conflict of interest has been identified by NWQ and ISS does not offer a recommendation on the matter, NWQ shall disclose the conflict and NWQs Proxy Voting Committee shall determine the manner in which to vote and notify the applicable Funds Board of Trustees or its designated committee.
Although NWQ has affiliates that provide investment advisory, broker-dealer, insurance or other financial services, NWQ does not receive non-public information about the business arrangements of such affiliates (except with regard to major distribution partners of its investment products) or the directors, officers and employees of such affiliates. Therefore, NWQ is unable to consider such information when determining whether there are material conflicts of interests.
NWQ has adopted the ISS Proxy Voting Guidelines. While these guidelines are not intended to be all-inclusive, they do provide guidance on the Sub-Advisers general voting policies. Please see Appendix A for the ISS United States Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines.
Voted Proxies . Information regarding how each Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge by calling (800) 257-8787 or by accessing the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
NWQ is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities for the Funds and for the placement of the Funds securities business, the negotiation of the commissions to be paid on brokered transactions, the prices for principal trades in securities, and the allocation of portfolio brokerage and principal business. It is the policy of NWQ to seek the best execution at the best security price available with respect to each transaction, and with respect to brokered transactions, in light of the overall quality of brokerage and research services provided to the adviser and its advisees. The best price to the Funds means the best net price without regard to the mix between purchase or sale price and commission, if any. Purchases may be made from underwriters, dealers, and, on occasion, the issuers. Commissions will be paid on the Funds futures and options transactions, if any. The purchase price of portfolio securities purchased from an underwriter or dealer may include underwriting commissions and dealer spreads. The Funds may pay mark-ups on principal transactions. In selecting broker-dealers and in negotiating commissions, the portfolio managers consider, among other things, the firms reliability, the quality of its execution services on a continuing basis and its financial condition. Brokerage will not be allocated based on the sale of a Funds shares.
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On behalf of a Fund, NWQ may seek to buy from or sell securities to another fund or account advised by NWQ or an affiliate. NWQ may effect purchases and sales between its clients or clients of its affiliates, including the Funds (referred to herein as cross trades ), if it believes that such transactions are appropriate based on each partys investment objectives and guidelines, subject to applicable law and regulation. Cross trades may give rise to potential conflicts of interest for NWQ. On any occasion when a Fund participates in a cross trade, the Fund will comply with procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act and applicable SEC guidance.
Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 permits an investment adviser, under certain circumstances, to cause an account to pay a broker or dealer who supplies brokerage and research services a commission for effecting the transaction in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting the transaction. Brokerage and research services include, but are not limited to, (a) furnishing advice as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; (b) furnishing analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, and the performance of accounts; and (c) effecting securities transactions and performing functions incidental thereto (such as clearance, settlement, and custody).
In light of the above, in selecting brokers, the portfolio managers consider investment and market information and other research, such as economic, securities and performance measurement research, provided by such brokers, and the quality and reliability of brokerage services, including execution capability, performance and financial responsibility. Accordingly, the commissions charged by any such broker may be greater than the amount another firm might charge if the portfolio managers determine in good faith that the amount of such commissions is reasonable in relation to the value of the research information and brokerage services provided by such broker to NWQ or a Fund. NWQ believes that the research information received in this manner provides a Fund with benefits by supplementing the research otherwise available to the Fund. The Investment Management Agreement and the Sub-Advisory Agreement provide that such higher commissions will not be paid by a Fund unless NWQ determines in good faith that the amount is reasonable in relation to the services provided. The investment advisory fees paid by a Fund to the Adviser under the Investment Management Agreement and the sub-advisory fees paid by the Adviser to NWQ under the Sub-Advisory Agreement are not reduced as a result of receipt by either the Adviser or NWQ of research services.
NWQ places portfolio transactions for other advisory accounts managed by it. Research services furnished by firms through which the Funds effect their securities transactions may be used by NWQ in servicing all of its accounts; not all of such services may be used by NWQ in connection with the Funds. NWQ believes it is not possible to measure separately the benefits from research services to each of the accounts (including the Funds) managed by it. Because the volume and nature of the trading activities of the accounts are not uniform, the amount of commissions in excess of those charged by another broker paid by each account for brokerage and research services will vary. However, NWQ believes such costs to the Funds will not be disproportionate to the benefits received by the Funds on a continuing basis. NWQ seeks to allocate portfolio transactions equitably whenever concurrent decisions are made to purchase or sell securities by the Funds and another advisory account. In some cases, this procedure could have an adverse effect on the price or the amount of securities available to the Funds. In making such allocations between the Funds and other advisory accounts, the main factors considered by NWQ are the respective investment objectives, the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment and the size of investment commitments generally held.
The following table sets forth the aggregate amount of brokerage commissions paid by the Funds for the fiscal years ended:
Aggregate Amount of
Brokerage Commissions |
||||||||||||
6/30/14 | 6/30/15 | 6/30/16 | ||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund | $ | 137,849 | $ | 152,884 | $ | 57,259 | ||||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund | 1,198,730 | 474,306 | 142,004 | |||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund | 79,316 | 89,124 | 64,156 | |||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund | 360,636 | 666,957 | 557,496 |
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Brokerage commissions paid by a Fund may vary significantly from year to year. The aggregate amount of brokerage commissions paid by the Funds decreased substantially during the most recent fiscal year primarily due to a decrease in the size of each Fund, varying market conditions and other factors.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund paid to brokers as commissions in return for research services $24,395, $109,669, $53,811 and $431,872, respectively, and the aggregate amount of those transactions per Fund on which such commissions were paid were $23,093,937, $111,868,982, $37,235,179 and $325,181,987, respectively.
The Funds have acquired during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016 the securities of their regular brokers or dealers as defined in Rule 10b-1 under the 1940 Act or of the parents of the brokers or dealers. The following table sets forth those brokers or dealers and states the value of each Funds aggregate holdings of the securities of each issuer as of close of the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016:
Fund |
Broker/Dealer |
Issuer |
Aggregate Fund
Holdings of Broker/ Dealer or Parent (as of June 30, 2016) |
|||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund |
JPMorgan Securities, Inc. |
JPMorgan Chase & Co. | $ | 2,889,510 | ||||
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith | Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith | | ||||||
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | Fixed Income Clearing Corporation Repurchase Agreement | | ||||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund |
Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. |
Citigroup Inc. | 4,693,421 | |||||
JPMorgan Securities, Inc. | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | 3,586,721 | ||||||
Wells Fargo Securities LLC | Wells Fargo & Company | 3,166,377 | ||||||
State Street Bank & Trust Co. | State Street Corporation | 1,493,584 | ||||||
UBS Securities LLC | UBS Group AG | 1,052,352 | ||||||
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith | Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith |
|
|
|
||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. |
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation Repurchase Agreement |
|
3,069,780 |
|
|||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund |
State Street Bank & Trust Co. |
Fixed Income Clearing Corporation Repurchase Agreement |
|
14,106,069 |
|
Under the 1940 Act, a Fund may not purchase portfolio securities from any underwriting syndicate of which the Distributor is a member except under certain limited conditions set forth in Rule 10f-3. The Rule sets forth requirements relating to, among other things, the terms of a security purchased by a Fund, the amount of securities that may be purchased in any one issue and the assets of a Fund that may be invested in a particular issue. In addition, purchases of securities made pursuant to the terms of the Rule must be approved at least quarterly by the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the independent trustees.
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DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Nuveen Mutual Funds have adopted a portfolio holdings disclosure policy which governs the dissemination of the Funds portfolio holdings. In accordance with this policy, the Funds may provide portfolio holdings information to third parties no earlier than the time a report is filed with the SEC that is required to contain such information or one day after the information is posted on the Funds publicly accessible website, www.nuveen.com. A complete list of portfolio holdings information is generally made available on the Funds website ten business days after the end of the month. Additionally, the Funds publish on the website a list of their top ten holdings as of the end of each month, approximately two to five business days after the end of the month for which the information is current. This information will remain available on the website at least until the Funds file with the SEC their Forms N-CSR or Forms N-Q for the period that includes the date as of which the website information is current.
Additionally, the Funds may disclose portfolio holdings information that has not been included in a filing with the SEC or posted on the Funds website (i.e., non-public portfolio holdings information) only if there is a legitimate business purpose for doing so and if the recipient is required, either by explicit agreement or by virtue of the recipients duties to the Funds as an agent or service provider, to maintain the confidentiality of the information and to not use the information in an improper manner (e.g., personal trading). In this connection, the Funds may disclose on an ongoing basis non-public portfolio holdings information in the normal course of their investment and administrative operations to various service providers, including the Adviser and/or Sub-Adviser, independent registered public accounting firm, custodian, financial printer, proxy voting service(s), and to the legal counsel for the Funds independent trustees. Also, the Adviser may transmit to service providers non-public portfolio holdings information to enable the Adviser to perform portfolio attribution analysis using third-party systems and software programs. The Adviser and/or Sub-Adviser may also provide certain portfolio holdings information to broker-dealers from time to time in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or requests for price quotations or bids on one or more securities. In providing this information, reasonable precautions are taken in an effort to avoid potential misuse of the disclosed information, including limitations on the scope of the portfolio holdings information disclosed, when appropriate. The Funds, the Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser do not receive compensation or other consideration in exchange for the disclosure of portfolio holdings.
Non-public portfolio holdings information may be provided to other persons if approved by the Funds Chief Administrative Officer or Secretary upon a determination that there is a legitimate business purpose for doing so, the disclosure is consistent with the interests of the Funds, and the recipient is obligated to maintain the confidentiality of the information and not misuse it, which includes a prohibition on trading on such non-public information.
Compliance officers of the Funds and the Adviser and Sub-Adviser periodically monitor overall compliance with the policy to ascertain whether portfolio holdings information is disclosed in a manner that is consistent with the Funds policy. Reports are made to the Funds Board of Trustees on an annual basis.
There is no assurance that the Funds policies on portfolio holdings information will protect the Funds from the potential misuse of portfolio holdings information by individuals or firms in possession of such information.
The following parties currently receive non-public portfolio holdings information regarding one or more of the Nuveen Mutual Funds on an ongoing basis pursuant to the various arrangements described above:
Advent
Bank of America Price Serve
Barclays Capital, Inc.
Barra
Bloomberg
Broadridge Investor Communications Solutions, Inc.
Broadridge Systems
Brown Brothers Harriman & Co.
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Chapman and Cutler LLP
Donnelley Financial Solutions
Eagle Investment Systems, LLC
Electra Information Systems
FactSet Research Systems
Financial Graphic Services
Glass, Lewis & Co.
ISS
Interactive Data Pricing and Reference
Investortools
KPMG LLP
Lipper Inc.
Markit
Moodys
Morningstar, Inc.
OMGEO LLC
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
PricingDirect Inc.
Rimes Technologies Corporation
SS&C
Standard & Poors
State Street Bank and Trust Co.
Strategic Insight
ThomsonReuters LLC
U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC
U.S. Bank N.A.
Wolters Kluwer
Each Funds net asset value is determined as set forth in its Prospectus under General InformationNet Asset Value.
The Board of Trustees of the Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares in one or more series, which may be divided into classes of shares. Currently, there are 14 series authorized and outstanding, each of which may be generally divided into different classes of shares designated as Class A shares, Class C shares, Class R3 shares, Class R6 shares, Class I shares and Class T shares. Each class of shares represents an interest in the same portfolio of investments of a Fund. Each class of shares has equal rights as to voting, redemption, dividends and liquidation, except that each bears different class expenses, including different distribution and service fees, and each has exclusive voting rights with respect to any distribution or service plan applicable to its shares. There are no conversion, preemptive or other subscription rights. The Board of Trustees of the Trust has the right to establish additional series and classes of shares in the future, to change those series or classes and to determine the preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges thereof.
The Trust is not required and does not intend to hold annual meetings of shareholders. Shareholders owning more than 10% of the outstanding shares of a Fund have the right to call a special meeting to remove trustees or for any other purpose.
Under Massachusetts law applicable to Massachusetts business trusts, shareholders of such a trust may, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for its obligations. However, the Declaration of Trust of the Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of this disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or the trustees. The Trusts Declaration of Trust further provides for indemnification out of the assets and property of the Trust for all losses and expenses of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. Thus, the risk
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of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which both inadequate insurance existed and the Trust or a Fund itself was unable to meet its obligations. The Trust believes the likelihood of the occurrence of these circumstances is remote.
The following table sets forth the percentage ownership of each person, who, as of February 2, 2017, owned of record, or is known by the Trust to have owned beneficially, 5% or more of any class of a Funds shares.
Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund Class A Shares |
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
|
26.07 |
% |
||
Wells Fargo Clearing Services LLC
Special Custody Acct for the Exclusive Benefit of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103-2523 |
17.46 | % | ||||
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its
Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
8.63 | % | ||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc
Special Custody Acct FBO Customers Attn Mutual Funds 211 Main St San Francisco CA 94105-1905 |
6.38 | % | ||||
National Financial Services LLC
For the Exclusive Benefit of our
Attn Mutual Fund Dept 4th Floor 499 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
6.10 | % | ||||
Edward D Jones & Co
For the Benefit of Customers 12555 Manchester Rd Saint Louis MO 63131-3729 |
5.93 | % | ||||
Raymond James
Omnibus for Mutual Funds House Acct Attn: Courtney Waller 880 Carillon Parkway St Petersburg FL 33716-1102 |
5.90 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund Class C Shares |
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
|
29.57 |
% |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Wells Fargo Clearing Services LLC
Special Custody Acct for the Exclusive Benefit of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103-2523 |
19.91 | % | ||||
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its
Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
13.80 | % | ||||
UBS WM USA
Omni Account M/F
Spec Cdy A/C EBOC UBSFSI
Weehawken NJ 07086-6761 |
7.73 | % | ||||
Raymond James
Omnibus for Mutual Funds House Acct Attn: Courtney Waller 880 Carillon Parkway St Petersburg FL 33716-1102 |
5.26 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund Class R3 Shares |
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
|
65.61 |
% |
||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney
Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
33.27 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund Class I Shares |
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
|
30.98 |
% |
||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc
Reinvest Account Attn Mutual Funds 211 Main St San Francisco CA 94105-1905 |
16.02 | % | ||||
Wells Fargo Bank FBO
Nuveen Investments 401(K) 1525 West Wt Harris Blvd Charlotte NC 28288-1076 |
12.00 | % |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Wells Fargo Clearing Services LLC
Special Custody Acct for the Exclusive Benefit of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103-2523 |
11.78 | % | ||||
UBS WM USA
Omni Account M/F Spec Cdy A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 Harbor Blvd Weehawken NJ 07086-6761 |
6.15 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund Class A Shares |
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
|
28.24 |
% |
||
FIIOC FBO
Santander Consumer USA Inc
100 Magellan Way Covington KY 41015-1987 |
17.59 | % | ||||
LPL Financial
Omnibus Customer Account Attn Mutual Fund Trading 4707 Executive Dr San Diego CA 92121-3091 |
15.91 | % | ||||
National Financial Services LLC For
the Exclusive Benefit of our Customers Attn Mutual Fund Dept 4th Floor 499 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
5.80 | % | ||||
Wells Fargo Clearing Services LLC
Special Custody Acct for the Exclusive Benefit of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103-2523 |
5.07 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund Class C Shares |
LPL Financial Omnibus Customer Account Attn Mutual Fund Trading 4707 Executive Dr San Diego CA 92121-3091 |
|
35.55 |
% |
||
Wells Fargo Clearing Services LLC
Special Custody Acct for the Exclusive Benefit of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103-2523 |
25.81 | % |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney
Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
13.39 | % | ||||
UBS WM USA
Omni Account M/F
Spec Cdy A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000
Weehawken NJ 07086-6761 |
7.83 | % | ||||
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its
Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
5.44 | % | ||||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc
Special Custody Acct FBO Customer Attn Mutual Funds 211 Main St San Francisco CA 94105-1905 |
5.37 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund Class R3 Shares |
Nuveen Investments Inc Attn Darlene Cramer 333 W Wacker Dr Chicago IL 60606-1220 |
|
95.89 |
% |
||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund
|
LPL Financial Omnibus Customer Account Attn Mutual Fund Trading 4707 Executive Dr San Diego CA 92121-3091 |
|
31.07 |
% |
||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney
Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
30.28 | % | ||||
Nuveen Strategy Balanced
Allocation Fund 333 West Wacker Dr Chicago IL 60606-1220 |
8.45 | % | ||||
Nuveen Strategy Growth Allocation
Fund 333 West Wacker Dr Chicago IL 60606-1220 |
7.42 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund
|
Pershing LLC One Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0002 |
|
27.02 |
% |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
LPL Financial
Omnibus Customer Account Attn Mutual Fund Trading 4707 Executive Dr San Diego CA 92121-3091 |
21.91 | % | ||||
State Street Bank & Trust as Cust
FBO: Arvin Sango, Inc Attn: Joe Costa Project Manager 200 Newport Ave North Quincy MA 02171-2102 |
10.00 | % | ||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney
Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
7.38 | % | ||||
American Enterprise Investment Serv
707 2nd Ave S Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 |
6.61 | % | ||||
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its
Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
6.15 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund Class C Shares |
Wells Fargo Clearing Services LLC Special Custody Acct for the Exclusive Benefit of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103-2523 |
|
57.97 |
% |
||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney
Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
9.05 | % | ||||
UBS WM USA
Omni Account M/F Spec Cdy A/C
Weehawken NJ 07086-6761 |
7.68 | % | ||||
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its
Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
5.30 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund Class R3 Shares |
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
|
37.05 |
% |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Ascensus Trust Company FBO Make-A-Wish 401(K) Plan P.O. Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
19.83 | % | ||||
FIIOC FBO Cochran Law Firm PA Profit Sharing Plan and Trust 100 Magellan Way Covington KY 41015-1987 |
15.99 | % | ||||
Ascensus Trust Company FBO Golden West Construction 401(k) Pla P.O. Box 10758 Fargo ND 58106-0758 |
11.16 | % | ||||
Nuveen Investments Inc Attn Darlene Cramer 333 W Wacker Dr Chicago IL 60606-1220 |
8.47 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund Class R6 Shares |
Nuveen Investments Inc Attn Darlene Cramer 333 W Wacker Dr Chicago IL 60606-1220 |
|
100.00 |
% |
||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund Class I Shares |
Voya Institutional Trust Company FBO ING Plans One Orange Way B3N Windsor CT 06095-4773 |
|
36.41 |
% |
||
National Financial Services LLC For the Exclusive Benefit of our Customers Attn Mutual Fund Dept 4th Floor 499 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
35.57 | % | ||||
Saxon & Co P O Box 7780-1888 Philadelphia PA 19182-0001 |
7.35 | % | ||||
Reliance Trust Company FBO FBO Voya Americas Deferred Comp Savings Plan P.O. Box 48529 Atlanta GA 30362-1529 |
6.19 | % | ||||
JP Morgan Chase Bank NA FBO TIAA-CREF Trust Co as Cust For IRA Clients 4 Metrotech Ctr Brooklyn NY 11245-0004 |
5.01 | % |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund Class A Shares |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc For the Benefit of their Customers 211 Main St San Francisco CA 94105-1905 |
|
27.05 |
% |
||
MLPF&S for the Benefit of its Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
15.91 | % | ||||
American Enterprise Investment Serv 707 2nd Ave S Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 |
15.00 | % | ||||
LPL Financial Omnibus Customer Account Attn Mutual Fund Trading 4707 Executive Dr San Diego CA 92121-3091 |
10.18 | % | ||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
5.50 | % | ||||
UBS WM USA Omni Account M/F Spec Cdy A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 Harbor Blvd Weehawken NJ 07086-6761 |
5.44 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund Class C Shares |
Omnibus Customer Account Attn Mutual Fund Trading 4707 Executive Dr San Diego CA 92121-3091 |
|
19.49 |
% |
||
American Enterprise Investment Serv 707 2nd Ave S Minneapolis MN 55402-2405 |
13.56 | % | ||||
MLPF&S for the Sole Benefit of its Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
12.90 | % | ||||
Wells Fargo Clearing Services LLC Special Custody Acct for the Exclusive Benefit of Customer 2801 Market Street St Louis MO 63103-2523 |
11.19 | % |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Raymond James Omnibus for Mutual Funds House Acct Attn: Courtney Waller 880 Carillon Parkway St Petersburg FL 33716-1102 |
8.19 | % | ||||
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Harborside Financial Center Plaza 2 3rd Floor Jersey City NJ 07311 |
8.11 | % | ||||
Pershing LLC One Pershing Plaza Jersey City NJ 07399-0002 |
7.51 | % | ||||
RBC Capital Markets LLC Mutual Fund Omnibus Processing Omnibus Attn Mutual Funds Ops Manager 60 South Sixth Street-P08 Minneapolis MN 55402-4413 |
5.41 | % | ||||
UBS WM USA Omni Account M/F Spec Cdy A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 Harbor Blvd Weehawken NJ 07086-6761 |
5.39 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund Class R3 Shares |
Customers Attn Fund Admin 4800 Deer Lake Dr E Fl 3 Jacksonville FL 32246-6484 |
|
67.22 |
% |
||
National Financial Services LLC For the Exclusive Benefit of our Customers Attn Mutual Fund Dept 4th Floor 499 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
9.35 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund Class R6 Shares |
Nuveen Investments, Inc Employees 1525 West Wt Harris Blvd Charlotte NC 28288-1151 |
|
33.13 |
% |
||
John Hancock Trust Company LLC 690 Canton St Ste 100 Westwood MA 02090-2324 |
25.42 | % | ||||
Great-West Trust Company LLC TTEE F Employee Benefits Clients 401K 8515 E Orchard Rd 2T2 Greenwood Vlg CO 80111-5002 |
19.88 | % |
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Name of Fund and Class |
Name and Address of Owner |
Percentage of
Ownership |
||||
Voya Retirment Insurance & Annuity Company 1 Orange Way Windsor CT 06095-4773 |
8.71 | % | ||||
FIIOC FBO Supernus Pharmaceuticals Inc 401K PSP 100 Magellan Way #KW1C Covington KY 41015-1987 |
6.86 | % | ||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund Class I Shares |
Omnibus Customer Account Attn Mutual Fund Trading 4707 Executive Dr San Diego CA 92121-3091 |
|
23.72 |
% |
||
Charles Schwab & Co Inc For the Benefit of their Customers 211 Main St San Francisco CA 94105-1905 |
21.41 | % | ||||
Great-West Trust Company LLC TTEE F Apple 401K 8525 E Orchard Rd Greenwood Vlg CO 80111-5002 |
13.76 | % | ||||
National Financial Services LLC For the Exclusive Benefit of our Customers Attn Mutual Fund Dept 4th Floor 499 Washington Blvd Jersey City NJ 07310-2010 |
10.49 | % | ||||
Taynik & Co C/O Investors Bank & Trust Attn Mutual Fund Processing 200 Clarendon St FPG 90 Boston MA 02116-5021 |
5.13 | % |
This section summarizes some of the main U.S. federal income tax consequences of owning shares of a Fund. Tax laws and interpretations change frequently, and this summary does not describe all of the tax consequences to all taxpayers. For example, this summary generally does not describe your situation if you are a corporation, a non-U.S. person, a broker-dealer or other investor with special circumstances, or if you are investing through a tax-deferred account, such as an IRA or 401(k) plan. In addition, this section does not describe your state, local or non-U.S. tax consequences. This federal income tax summary is based in part on the advice of counsel to the Funds. The Internal Revenue Service could disagree with any conclusions set forth in this section. In addition, Funds counsel was not asked to review, and has not reached a conclusion with respect to the federal income tax treatment of the assets to be deposited in the Funds. Consequently, this summary may not be sufficient for you to use for the purpose of avoiding penalties under federal tax law. As with any investment, you should seek advice based on your individual circumstances from your own tax professional.
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Each Fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company under the federal tax laws. If a Fund qualifies as a regulated investment company and distributes its income as required by the tax law, the Fund generally will not pay federal income taxes. If a Fund fails for any taxable year to qualify as a regulated investment company for federal income tax purposes, the Fund itself will generally be subject to federal income taxation (which will reduce the amount of Fund income available for distribution) and your tax consequences will be different from those described in this section (for example, all distributions to you will generally be taxed as ordinary income, even if those distributions are derived from capital gains realized by a Fund).
Qualification as a Regulated Investment Company
As a regulated investment company, a Fund generally will not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code, but without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and net capital gain ( i.e. , the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), if any, that it distributes to shareholders, provided that it distributes at least 90% of its investment company taxable income and 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income for the year (the Distribution Requirement ) and satisfies certain other requirements of the Code that are generally described below. Each Fund also intends to make such distributions as are necessary to avoid the otherwise applicable 4% non-deductible excise tax on certain undistributed earnings.
In addition to satisfying the Distribution Requirement, each Fund must, among other things, derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from (1) dividends, interest, certain payments with respect to securities loans, gains from the sale or disposition of stock, securities or non-U.S. currencies and other income (including but not limited to gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies, and (2) net income derived from an interest in qualified publicly traded partnerships (as such term is defined in the Code). Each Fund must also satisfy an asset diversification test in order to qualify as a regulated investment company. Under this test, at the close of each quarter of a Funds taxable year, (1) 50% or more of the value of the Funds assets must be represented by cash and cash items (including receivables), United States government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Funds assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (2) not more than 25% of the value of the Funds assets may be invested in securities of (a) any one issuer (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies), or of two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses or (b) in the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships (as such term is defined in the Code). There are certain exceptions for failure to qualify if the failure is for reasonable cause or is de minimis and certain corrective action is taken and certain tax payments are made by a Fund.
Fund distributions are generally taxable. After the end of each year, you will receive a tax statement that separates your Funds distributions into three categories, ordinary income distributions, capital gain dividends and returns of capital. Ordinary income distributions are generally taxed at your ordinary tax rate, however, as further discussed below, certain ordinary income distributions received from the Fund may be taxed at the capital gains tax rates. Generally, you will treat all capital gain dividends as long-term capital gains regardless of how long you have owned your shares. To determine your actual tax liability for your capital gain dividends, you must calculate your total net capital gain or loss for the tax year after considering all of your other taxable transactions, as described below. In addition, a Fund may make distributions that represent a return of capital for tax purposes and thus will generally not be immediately taxable to you unless the distribution exceeds your basis in your shares. The tax status of your distributions from your Fund is not affected by whether you reinvest your distributions in additional shares or receive them in cash. The income from your Fund that you must take into account for federal income tax purposes is not reduced by amounts used to pay a deferred sales fee, if any. The tax laws may require you to treat distributions made to you in January as
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if you had received them on December 31 of the previous year. Income from the Funds may also be subject to a 3.8 percent Medicare tax. This tax generally applies to your net investment income if your adjusted gross income exceeds certain threshold amounts, which are $250,000 in the case of married couples filing joint returns and $200,000 in the case of single individuals.
A corporation that owns shares generally will not be entitled to the dividends received deduction with respect to dividends received from the Funds, because the dividends received deduction is generally not available for distributions from regulated investment companies. However, certain ordinary income dividends on shares that are attributable to qualifying dividends received by a Fund from certain corporations may be reported by the Fund as being eligible for the dividends received deduction.
If you sell or redeem your shares, you will generally recognize a taxable gain or loss. To determine the amount of this gain or loss, you must subtract your tax basis in your shares from the amount you receive in the transaction. Your tax basis in your shares is generally equal to the cost of your shares, generally including sales charges. In some cases, however, you may have to adjust your tax basis after you purchase your shares.
Taxation of Capital Gains and Losses
If you are an individual, the maximum marginal stated federal tax rate for net capital gains is generally 20% for taxpayers in the 39.6% tax bracket, 15% for taxpayers in the 25%, 28%, 33% and 35% tax brackets and 0% for taxpayers in the 10% and 15% tax brackets. Some capital gains, including some portion of your capital gain dividends from the Funds, may be taxed at a higher stated tax rate. Capital gains may also be subject to the Medicare tax described above.
Net capital gain equals net long-term capital gain minus net short-term capital loss for the taxable year. Capital gain or loss is long-term if the holding period for the asset is more than one year and is short-term if the holding period for the asset is one year or less. You must exclude the date you purchase your shares to determine your holding period. However, if you receive a capital gain dividend from your Fund and sell your share at a loss after holding it for six months or less, the loss will be recharacterized as long-term capital loss to the extent of the capital gain dividend received. The tax rates for capital gains realized from assets held for one year or less are generally the same as for ordinary income. The Code treats certain capital gains as ordinary income in special situations.
Taxation of Certain Ordinary Income Dividends
Ordinary income dividends received by an individual shareholder from a regulated investment company such as the Fund are generally taxed at the same rates that apply to net capital gain (as discussed above), provided certain holding period requirements are satisfied and provided the dividends are attributable to qualifying dividends received by the Fund itself. A Fund will provide notice to its shareholders of the amount of any distribution which may be taken into account as a dividend which is eligible for the capital gains tax rates.
Under certain circumstances, as described in the Prospectus, you may receive an in-kind distribution of Fund securities when you redeem shares or when your Fund terminates. This distribution will be treated as a sale for federal income tax purposes and you will generally recognize gain or loss, generally based on the value at that time of the securities and the amount of cash received. The Internal Revenue Service could, however, assert that a loss may not be currently deducted.
If you exchange shares of a Fund for shares of another Nuveen Mutual Fund, the exchange would generally be considered a sale for federal income tax purposes.
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Deductibility of Fund Expenses
Expenses incurred and deducted by your Fund will generally not be treated as income taxable to you. In some cases, however, you may be required to treat your portion of these Fund expenses as income. In these cases you may be able to take a deduction for these expenses. However, certain miscellaneous itemized deductions, such as investment expenses, may be deducted by individuals only to the extent that all of these deductions exceed 2% of the individuals adjusted gross income. Some individuals may also be subject to further limitations on the amount of their itemized deductions, depending on their income.
If your Fund invests in any non-U.S. securities, the tax statement that you receive may include an item showing non-U.S. taxes your Fund paid to other countries. In this case, dividends taxed to you will include your share of the taxes your Fund paid to other countries. You may be able to deduct or receive a tax credit for your share of these taxes.
Investments in Certain Non-U.S. Corporations
If your Fund holds an equity interest in any passive foreign investment companies ( PFICs ), which are generally certain foreign corporations that receive at least 75% of their annual gross income from passive sources (such as interest, dividends, certain rents and royalties or capital gains) or that hold at least 50% of their assets in investments producing such passive income, your Fund could be subject to U.S. federal income tax and additional interest charges on gains and certain distributions with respect to those equity interests, even if all the income or gain is timely distributed to its shareholders. Your Fund will not be able to pass through to its shareholders any credit or deduction for such taxes. Your Fund may be able to make an election that could ameliorate these adverse tax consequences. In this case, your Fund would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of such PFIC shares, and as ordinary loss any decrease in such value to the extent it did not exceed prior increases included in income. Under this election, your Fund might be required to recognize in a year income in excess of its distributions from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock during that year, and such income would nevertheless be subject to the distribution requirement and would be taken into account for purposes of the 4% excise tax. Dividends paid by PFICs are not treated as qualified dividend income.
If you are a non-U.S. investor (i.e., an investor other than a U.S. citizen or resident or a U.S. corporation, partnership, estate or trust), you should be aware that, generally, subject to applicable tax treaties, distributions from a Fund will be characterized as dividends for federal income tax purposes (other than dividends which a Fund properly reports as capital gain dividends) and will be subject to U.S. income taxes, including withholding taxes, subject to certain exceptions described below. However, distributions received by a non-U.S. investor from a Fund that are properly reported by the Fund as capital gain dividends may not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes, including withholding taxes, provided that the Fund makes certain elections and certain other conditions are met.
Distributions from a Fund that are properly reported by the Fund as an interest-related dividend attributable to certain interest income received by the Fund or as a short-term capital gain dividend attributable to certain net short-term capital gain income received by the Fund may not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes, including withholding taxes when received by certain foreign investors, provided that the Fund makes certain elections and certain other conditions are met. In addition, distributions in respect of shares may be subject to a U.S. withholding tax of 30% in the case of distributions to (i) certain non-U.S. financial institutions that have not entered into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury to collect and disclose certain information and are not resident in a jurisdiction that has entered into such an agreement with the U.S. Treasury and (ii) certain other non-U.S. entities that do not provide certain certifications and information about the entitys U.S. owners. Dispositions of shares by such persons may be subject to such withholding after December 31, 2018.
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When a Fund has a capital loss carry-forward, it does not make capital gain distributions until the loss has been offset or expired. As of June 30, 2016, the following Funds had capital loss carry-forwards available for federal income tax purposes, expiring in the year indicated.
Fund |
Expiration Year |
Capital Loss
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Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund | 2017 | $ | 103,154,576 | |||||
2018 | 100,615,795 | |||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund |
2017 | 17,762,104 | ||||||
2018 | 838,796 |
PURCHASE AND REDEMPTION OF FUND SHARES
As described in the Prospectus, the Funds provide you with alternative ways of purchasing Fund shares based upon your individual investment needs and preferences.
Each class of shares of a Fund represents an interest in the same portfolio of investments. Each class of shares is identical in all respects except that each class bears its own class expenses, including distribution and administration expenses, and each class has exclusive voting rights with respect to any distribution or service plan applicable to its shares. As a result of the differences in the expenses borne by each class of shares, net income per share, dividends per share and net asset value per share will vary among a Funds classes of shares. There are no conversion, preemptive or other subscription rights.
Shareholders of each class will share expenses proportionately for services that are received equally by all shareholders. A particular class of shares will bear only those expenses that are directly attributable to that class, where the type or amount of services received by a class varies from one class to another. For example, class-specific expenses generally will include distribution and service fees for those classes that pay such fees.
The expenses to be borne by specific classes of shares may include (i) transfer agency fees attributable to a specific class of shares, (ii) printing and postage expenses related to preparing and distributing materials such as shareholder reports, prospectuses and proxy statements to current shareholders of a specific class of shares, (iii) SEC and state securities registration fees incurred by a specific class of shares, (iv) the expense of administrative personnel and services required to support the shareholders of a specific class of shares, (v) litigation or other legal expenses relating to a specific class of shares, (vi) trustees fees or expenses incurred as a result of issues relating to a specific class of shares, (vii) accounting expenses relating to a specific class of shares and (viii) any additional incremental expenses subsequently identified and determined to be properly allocated to one or more classes of shares.
Class A shares may be purchased at a public offering price equal to the applicable net asset value per share plus an up-front sales charge imposed at the time of purchase as set forth in the Prospectus. Shareholders may qualify for a reduced sales charge, or the sales charge may be waived in its entirety, as described below. Class A shares are also subject to an annual service fee of 0.25%. See Distribution and Service Plan. Set forth below is an example of the method of computing the offering price of the Class A shares of a Fund. The example assumes a purchase on June 30, 2016 of Class A shares of Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund aggregating less than $50,000 subject to the schedule of sales charges set forth in the Prospectus at a price based upon the net asset value of the Class A shares.
Net asset value per share | $ | 23.86 | ||
Per share sales charge5.75% of public offering price (6.12% of net asset value per share) |
1.46 | |||
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Per share offering price to the public | $ | 25.32 | ||
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Each Fund receives the entire net asset value of all Class A shares that are sold. The Distributor retains the full applicable sales charge from which it pays the uniform reallowances shown in the Prospectus to financial intermediaries.
Class A shares may not be available through certain financial intermediaries. Please consult with your financial intermediary to determine whether their policies allow for an investment in Class A shares.
Reduction or Elimination of Up-Front Sales Charge on Class A Shares
The availability of the sales charge reductions and waivers discussed below will depend upon whether you purchase your shares directly from the Funds or through a financial intermediary. Intermediaries may have different policies and procedures regarding the availability of these reductions or waivers. Information on intermediaries variations from the reductions and waivers discussed below are disclosed in the appendix to the Prospectus titled Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries. In all instances, it is your responsibility to notify your Fund or your financial intermediary at the time of purchase of any relationship or other facts qualifying you for sales charge waivers or discounts. In order to obtain waivers and discounts that are not available through your intermediary, you will have to purchase Fund shares directly from the Funds or through another intermediary.
Rights of Accumulation. You may qualify for a reduced sales charge on a purchase of Class A shares of a Fund if the amount of your purchase, when added to the value that day of all of your shares of any Nuveen Mutual Fund, falls within the amounts stated in the Class A Sales Charges and Commissions table in How You Can Buy and Sell Shares in the Prospectus. You or your financial advisor must notify the Distributor or the Funds transfer agent of any cumulative discount whenever you plan to purchase Class A shares of a Fund that you wish to qualify for a reduced sales charge.
Letter of Intent. You may qualify for a reduced sales charge on a purchase of Class A shares of a Fund if you plan to purchase Class A shares of Nuveen Mutual Funds over the next 13 months and the total amount of your purchases would, if purchased at one time, qualify you for one of the reduced sales charges shown in the Class A Sales Charges and Commissions table in How You Can Buy and Sell Shares in the Prospectus. In order to take advantage of this option, you must complete the applicable section of the Application Form or sign and deliver to your financial advisor or other financial intermediary or to the Funds transfer agent a written Letter of Intent in a form acceptable to the Distributor. A Letter of Intent states that you intend, but are not obligated, to purchase over the next 13 months a stated total amount of Class A shares that would qualify you for a reduced sales charge shown above. You may count shares of all Nuveen Mutual Funds that you already own and any Class C and Class I shares of a Nuveen Mutual Fund that you purchase over the next 13 months towards completion of your investment program, but you will receive a reduced sales charge only on new Class A shares you purchase with a sales charge over the 13 months. You cannot count towards completion of your investment program Class A shares that you purchase without a sales charge through investment of distributions from a Nuveen Mutual Fund or a Nuveen Defined Portfolio, or otherwise.
By establishing a Letter of Intent, you agree that your first purchase of Class A shares of a Fund following execution of the Letter of Intent will be at least 5% of the total amount of your intended purchases. You further agree that shares representing 5% of the total amount of your intended purchases will be held in escrow pending completion of these purchases. All dividends and capital gain distributions on Class A shares held in escrow will be credited to your account. If total purchases, less redemptions, prior to the expiration of the 13 month period equal or exceed the amount specified in your Letter of Intent, the Class A shares held in escrow will be transferred to your account. If the total purchases, less redemptions, are less than the amount specified, you must pay the Distributor an amount equal to the difference between the amounts paid for these purchases and the amounts which would have been paid if the higher sales charge had been applied. If you do not pay the additional amount within 20 days after written request by the Distributor or your financial advisor, the Distributor will redeem an appropriate number of your escrowed Class A shares to meet the required payment. By establishing a Letter of Intent, you irrevocably appoint the Distributor as attorney to give instructions to redeem any or all of your escrowed shares, with full power of substitution in the premises.
You or your financial advisor must notify the Distributor or the Funds transfer agent whenever you make a purchase of Fund shares that you wish to be covered under the Letter of Intent option.
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For purposes of determining whether you qualify for a reduced sales charge as described under Rights of Accumulation and Letter of Intent , you may include together with your own purchases those made by your spouse or domestic partner and your children under the age of 21 years, whether these purchases are made through a taxable or non-taxable account. You may also include purchases made by a corporation, partnership or sole proprietorship which is 100% owned, either alone or in combination, by any of the foregoing. In addition, a trustee or other fiduciary can count all shares purchased for a single trust, estate or other single fiduciary account that has multiple accounts (including one or more employee benefit plans of the same employer).
Elimination of Sales Charge on Class A Shares. Class A shares of a Fund may be purchased at net asset value without a sales charge by the following categories of investors:
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investors purchasing $1,000,000 or more; |
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investors purchasing shares through the reinvestment of Nuveen Mutual Fund dividends and capital gain distributions; |
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current and former trustees/directors of the Nuveen Funds; |
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current and retired employees and directors of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates or their immediate family members (immediate family members are defined as their spouses or domestic partners, parents, children, grandparents, grandchildren, parents-in-law, sons-in-law and daughters-in-law, siblings, a siblings spouse and a spouses siblings); |
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any person who, for at least the last 90 days, has been an officer, director or employee of any financial intermediary, or their immediate family members; |
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bank or broker-affiliated trust departments investing funds over which they exercise exclusive discretionary investment authority and that are held in a fiduciary, agency, advisory, custodial or similar capacity; |
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investors purchasing on a periodic fee, asset-based fee or no transaction fee basis through a broker-dealer sponsored mutual fund purchase program; |
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clients of investment advisers, financial planners or other financial intermediaries that charge periodic or asset-based fees for their services; |
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employer-sponsored retirement plans as defined below, except that, in the case of employer-sponsored retirement plans held through a brokerage account, Class A shares will be available at net asset value without a sales charge only if the broker-dealer has entered into an agreement with the Distributor that allows for such purchases. Intermediaries that have entered into such an agreement are listed in the appendix to the Prospectus titled, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries. For this purpose, employer-sponsored retirement plans include, but are not limited to, 401(k) plans, 457 plans, employer-sponsored 403(b) plans, profit sharing and money purchase pension plans, health savings accounts, defined benefit plans, participant directed non-qualified deferred compensation plans, Roth 401(k) plans and Roth 403(b) plans, and do not include SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs (except as described below), SIMPLE 401(k) plans, Solo 401(k) plans, KEOGH plans, non-qualified deferred compensation plans and single defined benefit plans; |
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SIMPLE IRAs opened before January 1, 2011 where Nuveen Securities, LLC is the broker of record; and |
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investors purchasing through a financial intermediary that has entered into an agreement with the Distributor to offer the Funds shares to self-directed investment brokerage accounts and that may or may not charge a transaction fee to its customers. Intermediaries that have entered into such an agreement are listed in the appendix to the Prospectus titled, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries. |
You or your financial advisor must notify the Distributor or your Funds transfer agent whenever you make a purchase of Class A shares of any Fund that you wish to be covered under these special sales charge waivers.
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Class A shares of any Fund may be issued at net asset value without a sales charge in connection with the acquisition by a Fund of another investment company. All purchases under the special sales charge waivers will be subject to minimum purchase requirements as established by the Funds.
The reduced sales charge programs may be modified or discontinued by the Funds at any time. For more information about the purchase of Class A shares or the reduced sales charge program, or to obtain the required application forms, call Nuveen Investor Services toll-free at (800) 257-8787.
You may purchase Class C shares at a public offering price equal to the applicable net asset value per share without any up-front sales charge. Class C shares are subject to an annual distribution fee of 0.75% to compensate the Distributor for paying your financial advisor or other financial intermediary an ongoing sales commission. Class C shares are also subject to an annual service fee of 0.25% to compensate financial intermediaries for providing you with ongoing financial advice and other account services. The Distributor compensates financial intermediaries for sales of Class C shares at the time of the sale at a rate of 1.00% of the amount of Class C shares purchased, which represents an advance of the first years distribution fee of 0.75% plus an advance on the first years annual service fee of 0.25%. See Distribution and Service Plan.
Class C share purchase orders equaling or exceeding $1,000,000 will not be accepted. In addition, Class C share purchase orders for a single purchaser that, when added to the value that day of all of such purchasers shares of any class of any Nuveen Mutual Fund, cause the purchasers cumulative total of shares in Nuveen Mutual Funds to equal or exceed $1,000,000 will not be accepted. Your financial intermediary may set a lower maximum for Class C shares. Shareholders purchasing Class C shares should consider whether they would qualify for a reduced or eliminated sales charge on Class A shares that would make purchasing Class A shares a better choice. Class A share sales charges can be reduced or eliminated based on the size of the purchase, or pursuant to a letter of intent or rights of accumulation. See Reduction or Elimination of Up-Front Sales Charge on Class A Shares above.
Redemption of Class C shares within 12 months of purchase may be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge ( CDSC ) of 1.00% of the lower of the purchase price or redemption proceeds. Because Class C shares do not convert to Class A shares and continue to pay an annual distribution fee indefinitely, Class C shares should normally not be purchased by an investor who expects to hold shares for significantly longer than eight years.
Investors may purchase Class C shares only for Fund accounts held with a financial advisor or other financial intermediary, and not directly with a Fund. In addition, Class C shares may not be available through certain financial intermediaries. Please consult with your financial intermediary to determine whether their policies allow for an investment in Class C shares.
Reduction or Elimination of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
The availability of the sales charge reductions and waivers discussed below will depend upon whether you purchase your shares directly from the Funds or through a financial intermediary. Intermediaries may have different policies and procedures regarding the availability of these reductions or waivers. Information on intermediaries variations from the reductions and waivers discussed below are disclosed in the appendix to the Prospectus titled Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries. In all instances, it is your responsibility to notify your Fund or your financial intermediary at the time of purchase of any relationship or other facts qualifying you for sales charge waivers or discounts. In order to obtain waivers and discounts that are not available through your intermediary, you will have to purchase Fund shares directly from the Funds or through another intermediary.
Class A shares are normally redeemed at net asset value, without any CDSC. However, in the case of Class A shares purchased at net asset value without a sales charge because the purchase amount exceeded $1 million, a CDSC is imposed on any redemption within 18 months of purchase. Class C shares are redeemed at net asset value, without any CDSC, except that a CDSC of 1.00% is imposed upon any redemption within 12 months of purchase (except in cases where a shareholder is eligible for a waiver).
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In determining whether a CDSC is payable, each Fund will first redeem shares not subject to any charge and then will redeem shares held for the longest period, unless the shareholder specifies another order. No CDSC is charged on shares purchased as a result of automatic reinvestment of dividends or capital gains paid. In addition, no CDSC will be charged on exchanges of shares into another Nuveen Mutual Fund. The holding period is calculated on a monthly basis and begins on the first day of the month in which the purchase was made. The CDSC is assessed on an amount equal to the lower of the then current market value or the cost of the shares being redeemed. Accordingly, no sales charge is imposed on increases of net asset value above the initial purchase price. The Distributor receives the amount of any CDSC shareholders pay.
The CDSC may be waived or reduced under the following circumstances: (i) in the event of total disability (as evidenced by a determination by the federal Social Security Administration) of the shareholder (including a registered joint owner) occurring after the purchase of the shares being redeemed; (ii) in the event of the death of the shareholder (including a registered joint owner); (iii) for redemptions made pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan, up to 1% monthly, 3% quarterly, 6% semiannually or 12% annually of an accounts net asset value depending on the frequency of the plan as designated by the shareholder; (iv) redemptions in connection with a payment of account or plan fees; (v) redemptions in connection with the exercise of a Funds right to redeem all shares in an account that does not maintain a certain minimum balance; (vi) upon an optional conversion by a Fund of Class C shares held in an account which no longer has a financial intermediary of record into Class A shares; (vii) redemptions of Class C shares in cases where the Distributor did not advance the first years service and distribution fees when such shares were purchased; and (viii) redemptions of Class A shares where the Distributor did not pay a sales commission when such shares were purchased. If a Fund waives or reduces the CDSC, such waiver or reduction would be uniformly applied to all Fund shares in the particular category. In waiving or reducing a CDSC, the Funds will comply with the requirements of Rule 22d-1 under the 1940 Act.
In addition, the CDSC will be waived in connection with the following redemptions of shares held by an employer-sponsored qualified defined contribution retirement plan: (i) partial or complete redemptions in connection with a distribution without penalty under Section 72(t) of the Code from a retirement plan: (a) upon attaining age 59 1 / 2 , (b) as part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments, or (c) upon separation from service and attaining age 55; (ii) partial or complete redemptions in connection with a qualifying loan or hardship withdrawal; (iii) complete redemptions in connection with termination of employment, plan termination or transfer to another employers plan or IRA; and (iv) redemptions resulting from the return of an excess contribution. The CDSC will also be waived in connection with the following redemptions of shares held in an IRA account: (i) for redemptions made pursuant to an IRA systematic withdrawal based on the shareholders life expectancy including, but not limited to, substantially equal periodic payments described in Code Section 72(t)(A)(iv) prior to age 59 1 / 2 ; and (ii) for redemptions to satisfy required minimum distributions after age 70 1 / 2 from an IRA account (with the maximum amount subject to this waiver being based only upon the shareholders Nuveen IRA accounts).
Class R3 shares are available for purchase at the offering price, which is the net asset value per share without any up-front sales charge. Class R3 shares are subject to annual distribution and service fees of 0.50% of the Funds average daily net assets. The annual 0.25% service fee compensates your financial advisor or other financial intermediary for providing ongoing service to you. The annual 0.25% distribution fee compensates the Distributor for paying your financial advisor or other financial intermediary an ongoing sales commission.
Investors may purchase Class R3 shares only for Fund accounts held with a financial advisor or other financial intermediary, and not directly with a Fund.
Class R3 shares are only available for purchase by eligible retirement plans. Eligible retirement plans include, but are not limited to, 401(k) plans, 457 plans, employer-sponsored 403(b) plans, profit sharing and money purchase pension plans, defined benefit plans, non-qualified deferred compensation plans and health care benefit funding plans. In addition, Class R3 shares are available only to retirement plans where Class R3 shares are held on the books of the Funds through omnibus
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accounts (either at the retirement plan level or at the level of the retirement plans financial intermediary). Class R3 shares are not available to traditional and Roth IRAs, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts, SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs or individual 403(b) plans.
The administrator of a retirement plan or employee benefits office can provide plan participants with detailed information on how to participate in the retirement plan and how to elect a Fund as an investment option. Retirement plan participants may be permitted to elect different investment options, alter the amounts contributed to the retirement plan, or change how contributions are allocated among investment options in accordance with the retirement plans specific provisions. The retirement plan administrator or employee benefits office should be consulted for details. For questions about their accounts, participants should contact their employee benefits office, the retirement plan administrator, or the organization that provides recordkeeping services for the retirement plan.
Eligible retirement plans may open an account and purchase Class R3 shares directly from the Funds or by contacting any financial intermediary authorized to sell Class R3 shares of the Funds. Financial intermediaries may provide or arrange for the provision of some or all of the shareholder servicing and account maintenance services required by retirement plan accounts and their retirement plan participants, including, without limitation, transfers of registration and dividend payee changes. Financial intermediaries may also perform other functions, including generating confirmation statements, and may arrange with retirement plan administrators for other investment or administrative services.
Financial intermediaries may independently establish and charge retirement plans and retirement plan participants transaction fees and/or other additional amounts for such services, which may change over time. Similarly, retirement plans may charge retirement plan participants for certain expenses. These fees and additional amounts could reduce investment returns in Class R3 shares of the Funds.
Financial intermediaries and retirement plans may have omnibus accounts and similar arrangements with a Fund and may be paid for providing shareholder servicing and other services. A financial intermediary or retirement plan may be paid for its services directly or indirectly by the Funds or the Distributor. The Distributor may pay a financial intermediary an additional amount for sub-transfer agency or other administrative services. Such sub-transfer agency or other administrative services may include, but are not limited to, the following: processing and mailing trade confirmations, monthly statements, prospectuses, annual reports, semiannual reports and shareholder notices and other required communications; capturing and processing tax data; issuing and mailing dividend checks to shareholders who have selected cash distributions; preparing record date shareholder lists for proxy solicitations; collecting and posting distributions to shareholder accounts; and establishing and maintaining systematic withdrawals, automated investment plans and shareholder account registrations. Your retirement plan may establish various minimum investment requirements for Class R3 shares of the Funds and may also establish certain privileges with respect to purchases, redemptions and exchanges of Class R3 shares or the reinvestment of dividends. Retirement plan participants should contact their retirement plan administrator with respect to these issues. This SAI should be read in conjunction with the retirement plans and/or the financial intermediarys materials regarding their fees and services.
Class R6 shares are available from Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund to the following classes of investors, provided they meet the minimum investment and other eligibility requirements set forth below:
|
Qualified retirement plans, including: 401(k) plans, employer sponsored 403(b) plans, profit sharing pension plans, money purchase pension plans, target benefit plans, defined benefit pension plans and Taft Hartley multi-employer pension plans (collectively, Qualified Plans ); |
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Foundations and endowment funds; |
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Any state, county, or city, or its instrumentality, department, authority or agency; |
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457 plans, including 457(b) governmental entity plans and tax exempt plans; |
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|
Omnibus or other pooled accounts registered to insurance companies, trust companies, bank trust departments, registered investment advisor firms and family offices; |
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Investment companies, both affiliated and not affiliated with the Adviser; |
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Corporations, including corporate non-qualified deferred compensation plans of such corporations; |
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Collective investment trusts; |
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Discretionary accounts managed by the Adviser or its affiliates; and |
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529 savings plans held in plan-level omnibus accounts. |
There is no minimum initial investment for qualified retirement plans; however, the shares must be held through plan-level or omnibus accounts held on the books of the Funds. All other eligible investors must meet a minimum initial investment of at least $5 million in each Fund. Such minimum investment requirement may be applied collectively to affiliated accounts, in the discretion of the Distributor. Class R6 shares are only available through financial intermediaries that have entered into an agreement with the Distributor to offer Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are only available in cases where neither the investor nor the intermediary will receive any commission payments, account servicing fees, record keeping fees, 12b-1 fees, sub-transfer agent fees, so called finders fees, administration fees or similar fees with respect to Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are not available directly to traditional or Roth IRAs, Coverdell Savings Accounts, Keoghs, SEPs, SARSEPs, or SIMPLE IRAs. Class R6 shares also are not available through retail, advisory fee-based wrap platforms.
Class I shares are available for purchase by clients of financial intermediaries who charge such clients an ongoing fee for advisory, investment, consulting or related services. Such clients may include individuals, corporations, endowments and foundations. The minimum initial investment for such clients is $100,000, but this minimum will be lowered to $250 for clients of financial intermediaries that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000. The Distributor may also lower the minimum to $250 for clients of financial intermediaries anticipated to reach this Class I share holdings level.
Class I shares are also available for purchase by family offices and their clients. A family office is a company that provides certain financial and other services to a high net worth family or families. The minimum initial investment for family offices and their clients is $100,000, but this minimum will be lowered to $250 for clients of family offices that have accounts holding Class I shares with an aggregate value of at least $100,000. The Distributor may also lower the minimum to $250 for clients of family offices anticipated to reach this Class I share holdings level.
Class I shares also are available for purchase, with no minimum initial investment, by the following categories of investors:
|
any person who was a shareholder of the PBHG Special Equity Fund on December 5, 2002 (for Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund only); |
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employer-sponsored retirement plans, except SEPs, SAR-SEPs, SIMPLE IRAs and KEOGH plans; |
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bank or broker-affiliated trust departments investing funds over which they exercise exclusive discretionary investment authority and that are held in a fiduciary, agency, advisory, custodial or similar capacity; |
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advisory accounts of Nuveen Fund Advisors and its affiliates, including other Nuveen Mutual Funds whose investment policies permit investments in other investment companies; |
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any registered investment company that is not affiliated with the Nuveen Funds and which invests in securities of other investment companies; |
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any plan organized under section 529 under the Code (i.e., a 529 plan); |
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participants in the TIAA-CREF Investment Solutions IRA; |
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current and former trustees/directors of any Nuveen Fund, and their immediate family members (immediate family members are defined as spouses or domestic partners, parents, |
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children, grandparents, grandchildren, parents-in-law, sons-in-law and daughters-in-law, siblings, a siblings spouse and a spouses siblings); |
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officers, directors and former directors of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates, and their immediate family members; |
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full-time and retired employees of Nuveen Investments and its affiliates, and their immediate family members, including any corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship or other business organization that is wholly owned by one or more of such persons; and |
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any person who, for at least the last 90 days, has been an officer, director or employee of any financial intermediary, and their immediate family members. |
Holders of Class I shares may purchase additional Class I shares using dividends and capital gain distributions on their shares.
If you are eligible to purchase either Class I shares or Class A shares without a sales charge at net asset value, you should be aware of the differences between these two classes of shares. Class A shares are subject to an annual service fee to compensate financial intermediaries for providing you with ongoing account services. Class I shares are not subject to a distribution or service fee and, consequently, holders of Class I shares may not receive the same types or levels of services from financial intermediaries. In choosing between Class A shares and Class I shares, you should weigh the benefits of the services to be provided by financial intermediaries against the annual service fee imposed upon the Class A shares.
Class T shares may be purchased at a public offering price equal to the applicable net asset value per share plus an up-front sales charge imposed at the time of purchase as set forth in the Prospectus. The sales charge may be waived in its entirety, as described below. Class T shares are also subject to an annual service fee of 0.25%. See Distribution and Service Plan. Set forth below is an example of the method of computing the offering price of the Class T shares of Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund. The example assumes a purchase based on the initial net asset value for Class T shares of the Fund aggregating less than $50,000 subject to the schedule of sales charges set forth in the Prospectus at a price based upon the net asset value of the Class T shares.
Net asset value per share* |
$ | 23.86 | ||
Per share sales charge2.50% of public offering price (2.56% of net asset value per share) |
0.61 | |||
|
|
|||
Per share offering price to the public |
$ | 24.47 | ||
|
|
* | Based upon the net asset value for Class A shares. |
The Fund receives the entire net asset value of all Class T shares that are sold. The full applicable sales charge shown in the Prospectus is paid to financial intermediaries.
Investors may purchase Class T shares only for Fund accounts held with a financial advisor or other financial intermediary, and not directly with the Fund. In addition, Class T shares may not be available through certain financial intermediaries. Please consult with your financial intermediary to determine whether their policies allow for an investment in Class T shares.
Elimination of Up-Front Sales Charge on Class T Shares
Class T shares purchased through the reinvestment of dividends and capital gains distributions from the same Fund are not subject to a sales charge. In addition, Class T shares may be available at net asset value without a sales charge under certain other circumstances, as determined by the policies and procedures of your financial intermediary. See the appendix to the Prospectus titled, Variations in Sales Charge Reductions and Waivers Available Through Certain Intermediaries, for information on available Class T share sales charge waivers.
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Exchange Privilege
You may exchange Fund shares into an identically registered account for the same class of another Nuveen Mutual Fund available in your state, except that there are no exchange privileges for Class T shares. Your exchange must meet the minimum purchase requirements of the fund into which you are exchanging. You may also, under certain limited circumstances, exchange between certain classes of shares of the same Fund. An exchange between classes of shares of the same Fund may not be considered a taxable event; please consult your own tax advisor for further information.
If you hold your shares directly with a Fund, you may exchange your shares by either sending a written request to the applicable Fund, c/o Nuveen Investor Services, P.O. Box 8530, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8530 or by calling Nuveen Investor Services toll free at (800) 257-8787.
If you exchange shares between different Nuveen Mutual Funds and your shares are subject to a CDSC, no CDSC will be charged at the time of the exchange. However, if you subsequently redeem the shares acquired through the exchange, the redemption may be subject to a CDSC, depending on when you purchased your original shares and the CDSC schedule of the fund from which you exchanged your shares. If you exchange between classes of shares of the same Fund and your original shares are subject to a CDSC, the CDSC will be assessed at the time of the exchange.
For federal income tax purposes, an exchange between different Nuveen Mutual Funds constitutes a sale and purchase of shares and may result in capital gain or loss. Before making any exchange, you should obtain the Prospectus for the Nuveen Mutual Fund you are purchasing and read it carefully. If the registration of the account for the Fund you are purchasing is not exactly the same as that of the fund account from which the exchange is made, written instructions from all holders of the account from which the exchange is being made must be received, with signatures guaranteed by a member of an approved Medallion Signature Guarantee Program or in such other manner as may be acceptable to the Fund. You may also exchange shares by telephone if you authorize telephone exchanges by checking the applicable box on the Application Form or by calling Nuveen Investor Services toll-free at (800) 257-8787 to obtain an authorization form. Each Fund reserves the right to revise or suspend the exchange privilege, limit the amount or number of exchanges, or reject any exchange. Shareholders will be provided with at least 60 days notice of any material revision to or termination of the exchange privilege.
The exchange privilege is not intended to permit a Fund to be used as a vehicle for short-term trading. Excessive exchange activity may interfere with portfolio management, raise expenses and otherwise have an adverse effect on all shareholders. In order to limit excessive exchange activity and in other circumstances where Fund management believes doing so would be in the best interest of the Fund, each Fund reserves the right to revise or terminate the exchange privilege, or limit the amount or number of exchanges or reject any exchange. Shareholders would be notified of any such action to the extent required by law. See Frequent Trading Policy below.
Reinstatement Privilege
If you redeemed Class A, Class C or Class I shares of a Nuveen Mutual Fund, you have up to one year to reinvest all or part of the full amount of the redemption in the same class of shares of any Nuveen Mutual Fund at net asset value. This reinstatement privilege can be exercised only once for any redemption, and reinvestment will be made at the net asset value next calculated after reinstatement of the appropriate class of Fund shares. If you reinstate shares that were subject to a CDSC, any shares purchased pursuant to the reinstatement privilege will not be subject to a CDSC. The federal income tax consequences of any capital gain realized on a redemption will not be affected by reinstatement, but a capital loss may be disallowed in whole or in part depending on the timing, the amount of the reinvestment and the fund from which the redemption occurred.
Suspension of Right of Redemption
Each Fund may suspend the right of redemption of Fund shares or delay payment more than seven days (a) during any period when the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE ) is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings), (b) when trading in the markets the Fund normally
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utilizes is restricted or an emergency exists as determined by the SEC so that trading of the Funds investments or determination of its net asset value is not reasonably practicable, or (c) for any other periods that the SEC by order may permit for protection of Fund shareholders.
Redemption In-Kind
The Funds have reserved the right to redeem in-kind (that is, to pay redemption requests in cash and portfolio securities, or wholly in portfolio securities). Pursuant to a notice of election under Rule 18f-1, the Funds voluntarily have committed to pay in cash all requests for redemption by any shareholder, limited as to each shareholder during any 90-day period to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the net asset value of a Fund at the beginning of the 90-day period.
The Funds Frequent Trading Policy is as follows:
Nuveen Mutual Funds are intended as long-term investments and not as short-term trading vehicles. At the same time, the Funds recognize the need of investors to periodically make purchases and redemptions of Fund shares when rebalancing their portfolios and as their financial needs or circumstances change. Nuveen Mutual Funds have adopted the following Frequent Trading Policy that seeks to balance these needs against the potential for higher operating costs, portfolio management disruption and other inefficiencies that can be caused by excessive trading of Fund shares.
1. Definition of Round Trip
A Round Trip trade is the purchase and subsequent redemption of Fund shares, including by exchange. Each side of a Round Trip trade may be comprised of either a single transaction or a series of closely-spaced transactions.
2. Round Trip Trade Limitations
Nuveen Mutual Funds limit the frequency of Round Trip trades that may be placed in a Fund. Subject to certain exceptions noted below, the Funds limit an investor to two Round Trips per trailing 60-day period.
3. Enforcement
Trades placed in violation of the foregoing policies are subject to rejection or cancellation by Nuveen Mutual Funds. Nuveen Mutual Funds may also bar an investor (and/or the investors financial advisor) who has violated these policies from opening new accounts with the Funds and may restrict the investors existing account(s) to redemptions only. Nuveen Mutual Funds reserve the right, in their sole discretion, to (a) interpret the terms and application of these policies, (b) waive unintentional or minor violations (including transactions below certain dollar thresholds) if Nuveen Mutual Funds determine that doing so does not harm the interests of Fund shareholders, and (c) exclude certain classes of redemptions from the application of the trading restrictions set forth above.
Nuveen Mutual Funds reserve the right to impose restrictions on purchases or exchanges that are more restrictive than those stated above if they determine, in their sole discretion, that a proposed transaction or series of transactions involve market timing or excessive trading that is likely to be detrimental to the Funds. The Funds may also modify or suspend the Frequent Trading Policy without notice during periods of market stress or other unusual circumstances.
The ability of Nuveen Mutual Funds to implement the Frequent Trading Policy for omnibus accounts at certain financial intermediaries may be dependent on receiving from those intermediaries sufficient shareholder information to permit monitoring of trade activity and enforcement of the Funds Frequent Trading Policy. In addition, the Funds may rely on a financial intermediarys policy to restrict market timing and excessive trading if the Funds believe that the policy is reasonably designed to prevent market timing that is detrimental to the Funds. Such policy may be more or less restrictive than the Funds Policy. The Funds cannot ensure that these financial intermediaries will in all cases apply the Funds policy or their own policies, as the case may be, to accounts under their control.
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Exclusions from the Frequent Trading Policy
As stated above, certain redemptions are eligible for exclusion from the Frequent Trading Policy, including: (i) redemptions or exchanges by shareholders investing through the fee-based platforms of certain financial intermediaries (where the intermediary charges an asset-based or comprehensive wrap fee for its services) that are effected by the financial intermediaries in connection with systematic portfolio rebalancing; (ii) when there is a verified trade error correction, which occurs when a dealer firm sends a trade to correct an earlier trade made in error and then the firm sends an explanation to the Nuveen Mutual Funds confirming that the trade is actually an error correction; (iii) in the event of total disability (as evidenced by a determination by the federal Social Security Administration) of the shareholder (including a registered joint owner) occurring after the purchase of the shares being redeemed; (iv) in the event of the death of the shareholder (including a registered joint owner); (v) redemptions made pursuant to a systematic withdrawal plan, up to 1% monthly, 3% quarterly, 6% semiannually or 12% annually of an accounts net asset value depending on the frequency of the plan as designated by the shareholder; (vi) redemptions of shares that were purchased through a systematic investment program; (vii) involuntary redemptions caused by operation of law; (viii) redemptions in connection with a payment of account or plan fees; (ix) redemptions or exchanges by any fund of funds advised by the Adviser; and (x) redemptions in connection with the exercise of a Funds right to redeem all shares in an account that does not maintain a certain minimum balance or that the board has determined may have material adverse consequences to the shareholders of a Fund.
In addition, the following redemptions of shares by an employer-sponsored qualified defined contribution retirement plan are excluded from the Frequent Trading Policy: (i) partial or complete redemptions in connection with a distribution without penalty under Section 72(t) of the Code from a retirement plan: (a) upon attaining age 59 1 / 2 ; (b) as part of a series of substantially equal periodic payments; or (c) upon separation from service and attaining age 55; (ii) partial or complete redemptions in connection with a qualifying loan or hardship withdrawal; (iii) complete redemptions in connection with termination of employment, plan termination, transfer to another employers plan or IRA or changes in a plans recordkeeper; and (iv) redemptions resulting from the return of an excess contribution. Also, the following redemptions of shares held in an IRA account are excluded from the application of the Frequent Trading Policy: (i) redemptions made pursuant to an IRA systematic withdrawal based on the shareholders life expectancy including, but not limited to, substantially equal periodic payments described in Code Section 72(t)(A)(iv) prior to age 59 1 / 2 ; and (ii) redemptions to satisfy required minimum distributions after age 70 1 / 2 from an IRA account.
The Funds have adopted a plan (the Plan ) pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Rule 12b-1 provides in substance that a mutual fund may not engage directly or indirectly in financing any activity which is primarily intended to result in the sale of shares, except pursuant to a plan adopted under the Rule. The Plan authorizes a Fund to pay the Distributor distribution and/or shareholder servicing fees on a Funds Class A, Class C, Class R3 and Class T shares as described below. The distribution fees under the Plan are used for the primary purpose of compensating participating intermediaries for their sales of a Fund. The shareholder servicing fees are used primarily for the purpose of providing compensation for the ongoing servicing and/or maintenance of shareholder accounts. Pursuant to the Plan, Class C and Class R3 shares are subject to an annual distribution fee and Class A, Class C, Class R3 and Class T shares are subject to the annual service fees (distribution and service fees collectively referred to herein as 12b-1 fees ). The 12b-1 fees are based on the average daily net assets of the class of shares of a Fund and are as follows:
Annual Distribution Fee | Annual Service Fee | Total 12b-1 Fee | ||||||||||
Class A | | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | |||||||
Class C | 0.75 | % | 0.25 | % | 1.00 | % | ||||||
Class R3 | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % | 0.50 | % | ||||||
Class T | | 0.25 | % | 0.25 | % |
Class R6 or Class I shares are not subject to either distribution or service fees.
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The distribution fee applicable to Class C and Class R3 shares under each Funds Plan compensates the Distributor for expenses incurred in connection with the distribution of Class C and Class R3 shares, respectively. These expenses include payments to financial intermediaries, including the Distributor, who are brokers of record with respect to the Class C and Class R3 shares, as well as, without limitation, expenses of printing and distributing Prospectuses to persons other than shareholders of each Fund, expenses of preparing, printing and distributing advertising and sales literature and reports to shareholders used in connection with the sale of Class C and Class R3 shares, certain other expenses associated with the distribution of Class C and Class R3 shares, and any other distribution-related expenses that may be authorized from time to time by the Board of Trustees.
The service fee applicable to Class A, Class C, Class R3 and Class T shares under each Funds Plan is used to compensate financial intermediaries in connection with the provision of ongoing account services to shareholders. These services may include establishing and maintaining shareholder accounts, answering shareholder inquiries and providing other personal services to shareholders.
During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2016, the Funds incurred 12b-1 fees pursuant to their respective Plan in the amounts set forth in the table below. 12b-1 fees are calculated and accrued daily and paid quarterly or at such other intervals as the Board of Trustees may determine. As noted above, no 12b-1 fees are paid with respect to Class R6 or Class I shares. For this period, substantially all of the 12b-1 service fees on Class A shares were paid out as compensation to financial intermediaries for providing services to shareholders relating to their investments. To compensate for commissions advanced to financial intermediaries, all 12b-1 fees on Class C shares during the first year following a purchase are retained by the Distributor. After the first year following a purchase, 12b-1 fees on Class C shares are paid to financial intermediaries.
12b-1
Fees
Incurred by Each Fund for the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2016 |
||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund: |
||||
Class A |
$ | 73,045 | ||
Class C |
298,705 | |||
Class R3 |
930 | |||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund: |
||||
Class A |
32,778 | |||
Class C |
70,477 | |||
Class R3 |
308 | |||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund: |
||||
Class A |
16,173 | |||
Class C |
27,633 | |||
Class R3 |
2,544 | |||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund: |
||||
Class A |
251,401 | |||
Class C |
262,223 | |||
Class R3 |
36,415 |
The Plan is a compensation-type plan under which the Distributor is entitled to receive the distribution and shareholder servicing fees regardless of whether its actual distribution and shareholder servicing expenses are more or less than the amount of the fees. It is therefore possible that the Distributor may realize a profit in a particular year as a result of these payments. The Plan recognizes that the Distributor and the Adviser, in their discretion, may from time to time use their own assets to pay for certain additional costs of distributing Class A, Class C, Class R3 and Class T shares. Any such arrangements to pay such additional costs may be commenced or discontinued by the Distributor or the Adviser at any time.
Under each Funds Plan, the Fund will report quarterly to the Board of Trustees for its review of all amounts expended per class of shares under the Plan. The Plan may be terminated at any time with respect to any class of shares, without the payment of any penalty, by a vote of a majority of the independent trustees who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the Plan or by vote of a
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majority of the outstanding voting securities of such class. The Plan may be renewed from year to year if approved by a vote of the Board of Trustees and a vote of the independent trustees who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the Plan cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan. The Plan may be continued only if the trustees who vote to approve such continuance conclude, in the exercise of reasonable business judgment and in light of their fiduciary duties under applicable law, that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Fund and its shareholders. The Plan may not be amended to increase materially the cost which a class of shares may bear under the Plan without the approval of the shareholders of the affected class, and any other material amendments of the Plan must be approved by the independent trustees by a vote cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of considering such amendments. During the continuance of the Plan, the selection and nomination of the independent trustees of the Trust will be committed to the discretion of the independent trustees then in office. With the exception of the Distributor and its affiliates, no interested person of the Funds, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, and no trustee of the Funds has a direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or any related agreement.
If a Fund closes to new investors, it may continue to make payments under the Plan. Such payments would be made for the various services provided to existing shareholders by the participating intermediaries receiving such payments.
The Funds have authorized one or more brokers to accept on their behalf purchase and redemption orders. Such brokers are authorized to designate other intermediaries to accept purchase and redemption orders on the Funds behalf. The Funds will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker or, if applicable, a brokers authorized designee accepts the order. Customer orders received by such broker (or their designee) will be priced at the applicable Funds net asset value next computed after they are accepted by an authorized broker (or their designee). Orders accepted by an authorized broker (or their designee) before the close of regular trading on the NYSE will receive that days share price; orders accepted after the close of trading will receive the next business days share price.
If you choose to invest in a Fund, an account will be opened and maintained for you by BFDS, the Funds shareholder services agent. Shares will be registered in the name of the investor or the investors financial advisor. A change in registration or transfer of shares held in the name of a financial advisor may only be made by an order in good standing form from the financial advisor acting on the investors behalf. Each Fund reserves the right to reject any purchase order and to waive or increase minimum investment requirements.
The Funds do not issue share certificates. For certificated shares previously issued, a fee of 1% of the current market value will be charged if the certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed. The fee is paid to Seaboard Surety Company for insurance of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate.
The Distributor sells shares to or through brokers, dealers, banks or other qualified financial intermediaries (collectively referred to as Dealers ), or others, in a manner consistent with the then effective registration statement of the Trust. Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor, at its own expense, finances certain activities incident to the sale and distribution of the Funds shares, including printing and distributing of prospectuses and statements of additional information to other than existing shareholders, the printing and distributing of sales literature, advertising and payment of compensation and giving of concessions to Dealers.
The Distributor receives for its services the excess, if any, of the sales price of a Funds shares less the net asset value of those shares, and reallows a majority or all of such amounts to the Dealers who sold the shares. The Distributor also receives distribution fees pursuant to a distribution plan adopted by the Trust pursuant to Rule 12b-1 and described herein under Distribution and Service Plan. The Distributor also receives any CDSCs imposed on redemptions of shares. The Distributor may also act as a Dealer.
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The following table sets forth the aggregate amounts of underwriting commissions with respect to the sale of Fund shares, the amount thereof retained by the Distributor and the compensation on redemptions and repurchases received by the Distributor for each of the Funds for the fiscal years represented below. All figures are expressed in thousands and are to the nearest thousand.
Amount of Underwriting
Commissions |
Amount Retained by the
Distributor |
Amount of Compensation on
Redemptions and Repurchases |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fund |
6/30/14 | 6/30/15 | 6/30/16 | 6/30/14 | 6/30/15 | 6/30/16 | 6/30/14 | 6/30/15 | 6/30/16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund |
$ | 11 | $ | 8 | $ | 3 | $ | 1 | $ | 1 | $ | | $ | 1 | $ | 1 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund |
93 | 16 | 25 | 11 | 2 | 2 | | 2 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund |
21 | 20 | 13 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund |
203 | 253 | 58 | 22 | 24 | 6 | 3 | 10 | 4 |
To help financial advisors and investors better understand and more efficiently use the Funds to reach their investment goals, the Distributor may advertise and create specific investment programs and systems. For example, this may include information on how to use the Funds to accumulate assets for future education needs or periodic payments such as insurance premiums. The Distributor may produce software, electronic information sites or additional sales literature to promote the advantages of using the Funds to meet these and other specific investor needs. In addition, wholesale representatives of the Distributor may visit financial advisors on a regular basis to educate them about the Funds and to encourage the sale of Fund shares to their clients. The costs and expenses associated with these efforts may include travel, lodging, sponsorship at educational seminars and conferences, entertainment and meals to the extent permitted by law. Nuveen wholesalers may receive additional compensation if they meet certain targets for sales of one or more Nuveen Mutual Funds.
Additional Payments to Financial Intermediaries and Other Payments
As described in the Prospectus and elsewhere in this SAI, intermediaries that sell shares of the Nuveen Mutual Funds or provide services to their shareholders, such as brokers, dealers, banks, registered investment advisers, retirement plan administrators and other intermediaries (individually, an Intermediary , and collectively, Intermediaries ), may receive sales charge payments and, out of Fund assets, may be paid Rule 12b-1 distribution and service payments and sub-transfer agency payments. The Distributor and the Adviser may make additional payments out of their own assets to selected Intermediaries. These payments are made for the purposes of promoting the sale of Fund shares, maintaining share balances and/or for sub-accounting, administrative or shareholder processing services.
The amounts of these payments could be significant and may create an incentive for an Intermediary or its representatives to recommend or offer shares of the Nuveen Mutual Funds to its customers. The Intermediary may elevate the prominence or profile of the Funds within the Intermediarys organization by, for example, placing the Funds on a list of preferred or recommended funds and/or granting the Distributor preferential or enhanced opportunities to promote the Funds in various ways within the Intermediarys organization.
These payments are made pursuant to negotiated agreements with Intermediaries. The payments do not change the price paid by investors for the purchase of a share or the amount a Fund will receive as proceeds from such sales. Furthermore, these payments are not reflected in the fees and expenses listed in the fee table section of the Funds Prospectus and described above because they are not paid by the Funds.
The categories of payments described below are not mutually exclusive, and a single Intermediary may receive payments under all categories.
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Distribution-Related Payments
The Distributor or the Adviser may from time to time make payments (sometimes referred to as revenue sharing payments) to selected Intermediaries as compensation for services such as providing the Funds with shelf space or a higher profile for the Intermediarys personnel or their customers, placing the Funds on the Intermediarys preferred or recommended fund list, granting access to sales meetings, sales representatives and management representatives of the Intermediary, providing assistance in training and educating the Intermediarys personnel on the Funds, and furnishing marketing support and other services.
The Adviser and/or the Distributor compensate Intermediaries differently depending upon, among other factors, the number or value of Nuveen Mutual Funds shares that the Intermediary sells or may sell, the value of the assets invested in the Nuveen Mutual Funds by the Intermediarys customers, redemption rates, ability to attract and retain assets, reputation in the industry and the level and/or type of marketing assistance and educational activities provided by the Intermediary. Such payments are generally asset-based but also may include the payment of a lump sum.
Servicing Payments
The Adviser and/or the Distributor may make payments to selected Intermediaries that are registered as holders or dealers of record for accounts invested in one or more of the Nuveen Mutual Funds or that make Nuveen Mutual Fund shares available through employee benefit plans or fee-based advisory programs to compensate them for the variety of services they provide.
Services for which an Intermediary receives servicing payments typically include recordkeeping, reporting, or transaction processing, but may also include services rendered in connection with fund/investment selection and monitoring, employee enrollment and education, plan balance rollover or separation, or other similar services. An Intermediary may perform the services itself or may arrange with a third party to perform such services.
TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC ( TIAA - CREF IIS ), an affiliate of the Adviser, is one intermediary that receives servicing payments. The shareholder services agreement between TIAA-CREF IIS and the Distributor provides that in exchange for such services, TIAA-CREF IIS will receive payments of 0.25% of the average net assets of Fund shares on the TIAA-CREF IIS retirement platform on an annual basis. The Distributor has agreed to pay the portion of the fee that represents 0.05% of the average net assets of Fund shares attributable to TIAA-CREF IIS and the Funds will pay the remainder.
Servicing payments typically apply to employee benefit plans, such as retirement plans, or fee-based advisory programs but may apply to retail sales and assets in certain situations. The payments are based on such factors as the type and nature of services or support furnished by the Intermediary and are generally asset-based.
Distribution-Related and Servicing Payment Guidelines
In the case of any one Intermediary, distribution-related and servicing payments made by the Adviser and/or the Distributor are not expected, with certain limited exceptions, to exceed, in the aggregate, 0.35% of the average net assets of Fund shares attributable to that Intermediary on an annual basis. In connection with the sale of a business by U.S. Bank N.A. to Great-West Life & Annuity Insurance Company ( Great - West ), the Adviser and/or the Distributor has a services agreement with GWFS Equities, Inc., an affiliate of Great-West, which provides for payments of up to 0.60% of the average net assets of Fund shares attributable to GWFS Equities, Inc. on an annual basis (which amount also includes payments by the Funds for sub-transfer agency services).
Other Payments
From time to time, the Adviser and/or the Distributor, at their expense, may provide other compensation to Intermediaries that sell or arrange for the sale of shares of the Funds, which may be in addition to distribution-related and servicing payments described above. For example, the Adviser and/or the Distributor may: (i) compensate Intermediaries for National Securities Clearing Corporation networking system services (e.g., shareholder communication, account statements, trade
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confirmations, and tax reporting) on an asset-based or per account basis; (ii) compensate Intermediaries for providing Fund shareholder trading information; (iii) make one-time or periodic payments to reimburse selected Intermediaries for items such as ticket charges (i.e., fees that an Intermediary charges its representatives for effecting transactions in Fund shares) of up to $25 per purchase or exchange order, operational charges (e.g., fees that an Intermediary charges for establishing a Fund on its trading system), and literature printing and/or distribution costs; (iv) at the direction of a retirement plans sponsor, reimburse or pay direct expenses of an employee benefit plan that would otherwise be payable by the plan; and (v) provide payments to broker-dealers to help defray their technology or infrastructure costs.
When not provided for in a distribution-related or servicing payment agreement, the Adviser and/or the Distributor may pay Intermediaries for enabling the Adviser and/or the Distributor to participate in and/or present at conferences or seminars, sales or training programs for invited registered representatives and other Intermediary employees, client and investor events and other Intermediary-sponsored events, and for travel expenses, including lodging incurred by registered representatives and other employees in connection with prospecting, asset retention and due diligence trips. These payments may vary depending upon the nature of the event. The Adviser and/or the Distributor make payments for such events as it deems appropriate, subject to its internal guidelines and applicable law.
The Adviser and/or the Distributor occasionally sponsor due diligence meetings for registered representatives during which the registered representatives receive updates on various Nuveen Mutual Funds and are afforded the opportunity to speak with portfolio managers. Although invitations to these meetings are not conditioned on selling a specific number of shares, those who have shown an interest in Nuveen Mutual Funds are more likely to be considered. To the extent permitted by their firms policies and procedures, all or a portion of registered representatives expenses in attending these meetings may be covered by the Adviser and/or the Distributor.
Representatives of the Distributor or its affiliates may receive additional compensation from the Adviser and/or the Distributor if certain targets are met for sales of one or more Nuveen Mutual Funds. Such compensation may vary by Fund and by affiliate.
Other compensation may be offered to the extent not prohibited by state laws or any self-regulatory agency, such as FINRA. Investors can ask their Intermediary for information about any payments it receives from the Adviser and/or the Distributor and the services it provides for those payments.
Investors may wish to take Intermediary payment arrangements into account when considering and evaluating any recommendations relating to Fund shares.
Intermediaries Receiving Additional Payments
The following is a list of Intermediaries eligible to receive one or more of the types of payments discussed above as of February 17, 2017:
ADP Broker-Dealer, Inc.
AXA Advisors, LLC
American United Life Insurance Company
Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc.
Ascensus (formerly BISYS Retirement Services, Inc.)
BB&T
BMO Harris Bank N.A.
BNY Mellon, N.A.
Benefit Plans Administrative Services, Inc.
Benefit Trust Company
Cetera
Charles Schwab & Co., Inc.
Chase Investment Services
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
Commonwealth Equity Services, LLP, DBA Commonwealth Financial Network
Davenport & Co., LLC
Digital Retirement Solutions, Inc.
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Dyatech, LLC
Edward Jones
ExpertPlan, Inc.
Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC/National Financial Services LLC
Fidelity Investments Institutional Operations Company, Inc. (FIIOC)/Fidelity Advisors Retirement
Financial Data Services, Inc.
First Clearing
Genesis Employee Benefits, Inc. DBA Americas VEBA Solution
Goldman Sachs
Great West Life and Annuity Insurance Co.
GWFS Equities, Inc.
Hartford Life Insurance Company
Hartford Securities Distribution Company, Inc.
Hewitt Associates LLC
ICMA Retirement Corporation
ING Life Insurance and Annuity Company/ING Institutional Plan Services LLC/ING Financial Advisors, LLC (formerly CitiStreet LLC/CitiStreet Advisors LLC)
J.J.B. Hilliard, W.L. Lyons, Inc.
J.P. Morgan Retirement Plan Services, LLC
J.P. Morgan Securities LLC
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
Janney Montgomery Scott LLC
John Hancock Trust Company
LPL Financial Services
Ladenburg Thalmann Advisor Network LLC
Lincoln Financial Securities Corporation
Lincoln Retirement Services Company LLC/AMG Service Corp.
Linsco/Private Ledger Corp.
Marshall & Ilsley Trust Company, N.A.
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company
Mercer HR Outsourcing LLC
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Inc.
Mid Atlantic Capital Corporation
Morgan Stanley & Co., Incorporated/Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC
MSCS Financial Services Division of Broadridge Business Process Outsourcing, LLC
NFP Advisor Services, LLC
National Financial Services, LLC
Nationwide Financial Services, Inc.
Newport Retirement Services, Inc.
Northwestern Mutual
NYLife Distributors LLC
Oppenheimer & Co.
Pershing LLC
Principal Life Insurance Company
Prudential Insurance Company of America (The)
Prudential Investment Management Services, LLC/Prudential Investments LLC
Raymond James & Associates/Raymond James Financial Services, Inc.
RBC Capital Markets, LLC
Reliance Trust Company
Retirement Plan Company, LLC (The)
Robert W. Baird & Co., Inc.
SI Financial Advisors
Southwest Securities, Inc.
Stifel, Nicolaus & Co., Inc.
T. Rowe Price Investment Services, Inc./T. Rowe Price Retirement Plan Services, Inc.
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TD Ameritrade, Inc.
TD Ameritrade Trust Company (formerly Fiserv Trust Company/International Clearing Trust Company)
TIAA-CREF Individual & Institutional Services, LLC
U.S. Bancorp Investments, Inc.
U.S. Bank N.A.
UBS Financial Services, Inc.
Unified Trust Company, N.A.
VALIC Retirement Services Company (formerly AIG Retirement Services Company)
Vanguard Group, Inc.
Wedbush Morgan Securities
Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC
Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.
Wells Fargo Institutional Retirement & Trust
Wilmington Trust Company
Wilmington Trust Retirement and Institutional Services Company (formerly AST Capital Trust Company)
Any additions, modifications or deletions to the list of Intermediaries identified above that have occurred since February 17, 2017 are not reflected in the list.
The audited financial statements for each Funds most recent fiscal year appear in each Funds Annual Report dated June 30, 2016. Each Funds Annual Report is incorporated by reference into this SAI and is available without charge by calling (800) 257-8787.
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United States
Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines
2017 Benchmark Policy Recommendations
Effective for Meetings on or after February 1, 2017
Published January 17, 2017
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2017 U.S. Concise Proxy Voting Guidelines |
The policies contained herein are a sampling of selected key U.S. proxy voting guidelines and are not intended to be exhaustive. A full summary of ISS 2017 proxy voting guidelines can be found at: https://www.issgovernance.com/policy-gateway/2017-policy-information/
BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
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General Recommendation: Generally vote for director nominees, except under the following circumstances: |
1. | Accountability |
Vote against 1 or withhold from the entire board of directors (except new nominees 2 , who should be considered case-by-case) for the following:
Problematic Takeover Defenses
Classified Board Structure:
1.1. | The board is classified, and a continuing director responsible for a problematic governance issue at the board/committee level that would warrant a withhold/against vote recommendation is not up for election. All appropriate nominees (except new) may be held accountable. |
Director Performance Evaluation:
1.2. | The board lacks accountability and oversight, coupled with sustained poor performance relative to peers. Sustained poor performance is measured by one- and three-year total shareholder returns in the bottom half of a companys four-digit GICS industry group (Russell 3000 companies only). Take into consideration the companys five-year total shareholder return and operational metrics. Problematic provisions include but are not limited to: |
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A classified board structure; |
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A supermajority vote requirement; |
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Either a plurality vote standard in uncontested director elections or a majority vote standard with no plurality carve-out for contested elections; |
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The inability of shareholders to call special meetings; |
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The inability of shareholders to act by written consent; |
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A dual-class capital structure; and/or |
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A non-shareholder-approved poison pill. |
Poison Pills:
1.3. | The companys poison pill has a dead-hand or modified dead-hand feature. Vote against or withhold from nominees every year until this feature is removed; |
1 In general, companies with a plurality vote standard use Withhold as the contrary vote option in director elections; companies with a majority vote standard use Against. However, it will vary by company and the proxy must be checked to determine the valid contrary vote option for the particular company.
2 A new nominee is any current nominee who has not already been elected by shareholders and who joined the board after the problematic action in question transpired. If ISS cannot determine whether the nominee joined the board before or after the problematic action transpired, the nominee will be considered a new nominee if he or she joined the board within the 12 months prior to the upcoming shareholder meeting.
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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1.4. | The board adopts a poison pill with a term of more than 12 months (long-term pill), or renews any existing pill, including any short-term pill (12 months or less), without shareholder approval. A commitment or policy that puts a newly adopted pill to a binding shareholder vote may potentially offset an adverse vote recommendation. Review such companies with classified boards every year, and such companies with annually elected boards at least once every three years, and vote against or withhold votes from all nominees if the company still maintains a non-shareholder-approved poison pill; or |
1.5. | The board makes a material adverse change to an existing poison pill without shareholder approval. |
Vote case-by-case on all nominees if:
1.6. | The board adopts a poison pill with a term of 12 months or less (short-term pill) without shareholder approval, taking into account the following factors: |
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The date of the pills adoption relative to the date of the next meeting of shareholdersi.e. whether the company had time to put the pill on the ballot for shareholder ratification given the circumstances; |
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The issuers rationale; |
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The issuers governance structure and practices; and |
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The issuers track record of accountability to shareholders. |
Restricting Binding Shareholder Proposals:
Generally vote against or withhold from members of the governance committee if:
1.7. | The companys charter imposes undue restrictions on shareholders ability to amend the bylaws. Such restrictions include, but are not limited to: outright prohibition on the submission of binding shareholder proposals, or share ownership requirements or time holding requirements in excess of SEC Rule 14a-8. Vote against on an ongoing basis. |
Problematic Audit-Related Practices
Generally vote against or withhold from the members of the Audit Committee if:
1.8. | The non-audit fees paid to the auditor are excessive (see discussion under Auditor Ratification ); |
1.9. | The company receives an adverse opinion on the companys financial statements from its auditor; or |
1.10. | There is persuasive evidence that the Audit Committee entered into an inappropriate indemnification agreement with its auditor that limits the ability of the company, or its shareholders, to pursue legitimate legal recourse against the audit firm. |
Vote case-by-case on members of the Audit Committee and potentially the full board if:
1.11. | Poor accounting practices are identified that rise to a level of serious concern, such as: fraud; misapplication of GAAP; and material weaknesses identified in Section 404 disclosures. Examine the severity, breadth, chronological sequence, and duration, as well as the companys efforts at remediation or corrective actions, in determining whether withhold/against votes are warranted. |
Problematic Compensation Practices/Pay for Performance Misalignment
In the absence of an Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation ballot item or in egregious situations, vote against or withhold from the members of the Compensation Committee and potentially the full board if:
1.12. | There is a significant misalignment between CEO pay and company performance (pay for performance); |
1.13. | The company maintains significant problematic pay practices; |
1.14. | The board exhibits a significant level of poor communication and responsiveness to shareholders; |
1.15. | The company fails to submit one-time transfers of stock options to a shareholder vote; or |
1.16. | The company fails to fulfill the terms of a burn-rate commitment made to shareholders. |
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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Vote case-by-case on Compensation Committee members (or, in exceptional cases, the full board) and the Management Say-on-Pay proposal if:
1.17. | The companys previous say-on-pay received the support of less than 70 percent of votes cast, taking into account: |
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The companys response, including: |
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Disclosure of engagement efforts with major institutional investors regarding the issues that contributed to the low level of support; |
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Specific actions taken to address the issues that contributed to the low level of support; |
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Other recent compensation actions taken by the company; |
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Whether the issues raised are recurring or isolated; |
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The companys ownership structure; and |
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Whether the support level was less than 50 percent, which would warrant the highest degree of responsiveness. |
Unilateral Bylaw/Charter Amendments and Problematic Capital Structures
1.18. | Generally vote against or withhold from directors individually, committee members, or the entire board (except new nominees, who should be considered case-by-case) if the board amends the companys bylaws or charter without shareholder approval in a manner that materially diminishes shareholders rights or that could adversely impact shareholders, considering the following factors: |
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The boards rationale for adopting the bylaw/charter amendment without shareholder ratification; |
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Disclosure by the company of any significant engagement with shareholders regarding the amendment; |
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The level of impairment of shareholders rights caused by the boards unilateral amendment to the bylaws/charter; |
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The boards track record with regard to unilateral board action on bylaw/charter amendments or other entrenchment provisions; |
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The companys ownership structure; |
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The companys existing governance provisions; |
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The timing of the boards amendment to the bylaws/charter in connection with a significant business development; and |
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Other factors, as deemed appropriate, that may be relevant to determine the impact of the amendment on shareholders. |
Unless the adverse amendment is reversed or submitted to a binding shareholder vote, in subsequent years vote case-by-case on director nominees. Generally vote against (except new nominees, who should be considered case-by-case) if the directors:
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Classified the board; |
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Adopted supermajority vote requirements to amend the bylaws or charter; or |
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Eliminated shareholders ability to amend bylaws. |
1.19. | For newly public companies, generally vote against or withhold from directors individually, committee members, or the entire board (except new nominees, who should be considered case-by-case) if, prior to or in connection with the companys public offering, the company or its board adopted bylaw or charter provisions materially adverse to shareholder rights, or implemented a multi-class capital structure in which the classes have unequal voting rights considering the following factors: |
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The level of impairment of shareholders rights; |
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The disclosed rationale; |
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The ability to change the governance structure (e.g., limitations on shareholders right to amend the bylaws or charter, or supermajority vote requirements to amend the bylaws or charter); |
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The ability of shareholders to hold directors accountable through annual director elections, or whether the company has a classified board structure; |
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Any reasonable sunset provision; and |
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Other relevant factors. |
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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Unless the adverse provision and/or problematic capital structure is reversed or removed, vote case-by-case on director nominees in subsequent years.
Governance Failures
Under extraordinary circumstances, vote against or withhold from directors individually, committee members, or the entire board, due to:
1.20. |
Material failures of governance, stewardship, risk oversight 3 , or fiduciary responsibilities at the company; |
1.21. | Failure to replace management as appropriate; or |
1.22. | Egregious actions related to a directors service on other boards that raise substantial doubt about his or her ability to effectively oversee management and serve the best interests of shareholders at any company. |
2. Responsiveness
Vote case-by-case on individual directors, committee members, or the entire board of directors as appropriate if:
2.1. | The board failed to act on a shareholder proposal that received the support of a majority of the shares cast in the previous year. Factors that will be considered are: |
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Disclosed outreach efforts by the board to shareholders in the wake of the vote; |
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Rationale provided in the proxy statement for the level of implementation; |
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The subject matter of the proposal; |
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The level of support for and opposition to the resolution in past meetings; |
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Actions taken by the board in response to the majority vote and its engagement with shareholders; |
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The continuation of the underlying issue as a voting item on the ballot (as either shareholder or management proposals); and |
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Other factors as appropriate. |
2.2. | The board failed to act on takeover offers where the majority of shares are tendered; |
2.3. | At the previous board election, any director received more than 50 percent withhold/against votes of the shares cast and the company has failed to address the issue(s) that caused the high withhold/against vote; |
2.4. | The board implements an advisory vote on executive compensation on a less frequent basis than the frequency that received the majority of votes cast at the most recent shareholder meeting at which shareholders voted on the say-on-pay frequency; or |
2.5. | The board implements an advisory vote on executive compensation on a less frequent basis than the frequency that received a plurality, but not a majority, of the votes cast at the most recent shareholder meeting at which shareholders voted on the say-on-pay frequency, taking into account: |
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The boards rationale for selecting a frequency that is different from the frequency that received a plurality; |
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The companys ownership structure and vote results; |
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ISS analysis of whether there are compensation concerns or a history of problematic compensation practices; and |
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The previous years support level on the companys say-on-pay proposal. |
3 Examples of failure of risk oversight include, but are not limited to: bribery; large or serial fines or sanctions from regulatory bodies; significant adverse legal judgments or settlements; hedging of company stock; or significant pledging of company stock.
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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3. Composition
Attendance at Board and Committee Meetings:
3.1. |
Generally vote against or withhold from directors (except new nominees, who should be considered case-by-case 4 ) who attend less than 75 percent of the aggregate of their board and committee meetings for the period for which they served, unless an acceptable reason for absences is disclosed in the proxy or another SEC filing. Acceptable reasons for director absences are generally limited to the following: |
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Medical issues/illness; |
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Family emergencies; and |
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Missing only one meeting (when the total of all meetings is three or fewer). |
3.2. | If the proxy disclosure is unclear and insufficient to determine whether a director attended at least 75 percent of the aggregate of his/her board and committee meetings during his/her period of service, vote against or withhold from the director(s) in question. |
Overboarded Directors:
Generally vote against or withhold from individual directors who:
3.3. | Sit on more than five public company boards; or |
3.4. |
Are CEOs of public companies who sit on the boards of more than two public companies besides their own withhold only at their outside boards 5 . |
4. Independence
Vote against or withhold from Inside Directors and Affiliated Outside Directors (per the Categorization of Directors) when:
4.1. | The inside or affiliated outside director serves on any of the three key committees: audit, compensation, or nominating; |
4.2. | The company lacks an audit, compensation, or nominating committee so that the full board functions as that committee; |
4.3. | The company lacks a formal nominating committee, even if the board attests that the independent directors fulfill the functions of such a committee; or |
4.4. | Independent directors make up less than a majority of the directors. |
Independent Chair (Separate Chair/CEO)
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General Recommendation: Generally vote for shareholder proposals requiring that the chairmans position be filled by an independent director, taking into consideration the following: |
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The scope of the proposal; |
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The companys current board leadership structure; |
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The companys governance structure and practices; |
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Company performance; and |
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Any other relevant factors that may be applicable. |
4 For new nominees only, schedule conflicts due to commitments made prior to their appointment to the board are considered if disclosed in the proxy or another SEC filing.
5 Although all of a CEOs subsidiary boards will be counted as separate boards, ISS will not recommend a withhold vote for the CEO of a parent company board or any of the controlled (>50 percent ownership) subsidiaries of that parent, but may do so at subsidiaries that are less than 50 percent controlled and boards outside the parent/subsidiary relationships.
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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Regarding the scope of the proposal, consider whether the proposal is precatory or binding and whether the proposal is seeking an immediate change in the chairman role or the policy can be implemented at the next CEO transition.
Under the review of the companys board leadership structure, ISS may support the proposal under the following scenarios absent a compelling rationale: the presence of an executive or non-independent chair in addition to the CEO; a recent recombination of the role of CEO and chair; and/or departure from a structure with an independent chair. ISS will also consider any recent transitions in board leadership and the effect such transitions may have on independent board leadership as well as the designation of a lead director role.
When considering the governance structure, ISS will consider the overall independence of the board, the independence of key committees, the establishment of governance guidelines, board tenure and its relationship to CEO tenure, and any other factors that may be relevant. Any concerns about a companys governance structure will weigh in favor of support for the proposal.
The review of the companys governance practices may include, but is not limited to, poor compensation practices, material failures of governance and risk oversight, related-party transactions or other issues putting director independence at risk, corporate or management scandals, and actions by management or the board with potential or realized negative impact on shareholders. Any such practices may suggest a need for more independent oversight at the company thus warranting support of the proposal.
ISS performance assessment will generally consider one-, three-, and five-year TSR compared to the companys peers and the market as a whole. While poor performance will weigh in favor of the adoption of an independent chair policy, strong performance over the long term will be considered a mitigating factor when determining whether the proposed leadership change warrants support.
Proxy Access
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General Recommendation: Generally vote for management and shareholder proposals for proxy access with the following provisions: |
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Ownership threshold: maximum requirement not more than three percent (3%) of the voting power; |
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Ownership duration: maximum requirement not longer than three (3) years of continuous ownership for each member of the nominating group; |
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Aggregation: minimal or no limits on the number of shareholders permitted to form a nominating group; |
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Cap: cap on nominees of generally twenty-five percent (25%) of the board. |
Review for reasonableness any other restrictions on the right of proxy access.
Generally vote against proposals that are more restrictive than these guidelines.
Proxy Contests/Proxy Access Voting for Director Nominees in Contested Elections
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General Recommendation: Vote case-by-case on the election of directors in contested elections, considering the following factors: |
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Long-term financial performance of the company relative to its industry; |
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Managements track record; |
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Background to the contested election; |
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Nominee qualifications and any compensatory arrangements; |
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Strategic plan of dissident slate and quality of the critique against management; |
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Likelihood that the proposed goals and objectives can be achieved (both slates); and |
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Stock ownership positions. |
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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In the case of candidates nominated pursuant to proxy access, vote case-by-case considering any applicable factors listed above or additional factors which may be relevant, including those that are specific to the company, to the nominee(s) and/or to the nature of the election (such as whether or not there are more candidates than board seats).
CAPITAL/RESTRUCTURING
Capital
Common Stock Authorization
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General Recommendation: Vote for proposals to increase the number of authorized common shares where the primary purpose of the increase is to issue shares in connection with a transaction on the same ballot that warrants support. |
Vote against proposals at companies with more than one class of common stock to increase the number of authorized shares of the class of common stock that has superior voting rights.
Vote against proposals to increase the number of authorized common shares if a vote for a reverse stock split on the same ballot is warranted despite the fact that the authorized shares would not be reduced proportionally.
Vote case-by-case on all other proposals to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance. Take into account company-specific factors that include, at a minimum, the following:
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Past Board Performance: |
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The companys use of authorized shares during the last three years; |
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The Current Request: |
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Disclosure in the proxy statement of the specific purposes of the proposed increase; |
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Disclosure in the proxy statement of specific and severe risks to shareholders of not approving the request; and |
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The dilutive impact of the request as determined relative to an allowable increase calculated by ISS (typically 100 percent of existing authorized shares) that reflects the companys need for shares and total shareholder returns. |
ISS will apply the relevant allowable increase below to requests to increase common stock that are for general corporate purposes (or to the general corporate purposes portion of a request that also includes a specific need):
A. | Most companies: 100 percent of existing authorized shares. |
B. | Companies with less than 50 percent of existing authorized shares either outstanding or reserved for issuance: 50 percent of existing authorized shares. |
C. | Companies with one- and three-year total shareholder returns (TSRs) in the bottom 10 percent of the U.S. market as of the end of the calendar quarter that is closest to their most recent fiscal year end: 50 percent of existing authorized shares. |
D. | Companies at which both conditions (B and C) above are both present: 25 percent of existing authorized shares. |
If there is an acquisition, private placement, or similar transaction on the ballot (not including equity incentive plans) that ISS is recommending FOR, the allowable increase will be the greater of (i) twice the amount needed to support the transactions on the ballot, and (ii) the allowable increase as calculated above.
Mergers and Acquisitions
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General Recommendation: Vote case-by-case on mergers and acquisitions. Review and evaluate the merits and drawbacks of the proposed transaction, balancing various and sometimes countervailing factors including: |
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Valuation - Is the value to be received by the target shareholders (or paid by the acquirer) reasonable? While the fairness opinion may provide an initial starting point for assessing valuation reasonableness, emphasis is placed on the offer premium, market reaction, and strategic rationale. |
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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Market reaction - How has the market responded to the proposed deal? A negative market reaction should cause closer scrutiny of a deal. |
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Strategic rationale - Does the deal make sense strategically? From where is the value derived? Cost and revenue synergies should not be overly aggressive or optimistic, but reasonably achievable. Management should also have a favorable track record of successful integration of historical acquisitions. |
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Negotiations and process - Were the terms of the transaction negotiated at arms-length? Was the process fair and equitable? A fair process helps to ensure the best price for shareholders. Significant negotiation wins can also signify the deal makers competency. The comprehensiveness of the sales process (e.g., full auction, partial auction, no auction) can also affect shareholder value. |
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Conflicts of interest - Are insiders benefiting from the transaction disproportionately and inappropriately as compared to non-insider shareholders? As the result of potential conflicts, the directors and officers of the company may be more likely to vote to approve a merger than if they did not hold these interests. Consider whether these interests may have influenced these directors and officers to support or recommend the merger. The CIC figure presented in the ISS Transaction Summary section of this report is an aggregate figure that can in certain cases be a misleading indicator of the true value transfer from shareholders to insiders. Where such figure appears to be excessive, analyze the underlying assumptions to determine whether a potential conflict exists. |
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Governance - Will the combined company have a better or worse governance profile than the current governance profiles of the respective parties to the transaction? If the governance profile is to change for the worse, the burden is on the company to prove that other issues (such as valuation) outweigh any deterioration in governance. |
COMPENSATION
Executive Pay Evaluation
Underlying all evaluations are five global principles that most investors expect corporations to adhere to in designing and administering executive and director compensation programs:
1. | Maintain appropriate pay-for-performance alignment, with emphasis on long-term shareholder value: This principle encompasses overall executive pay practices, which must be designed to attract, retain, and appropriately motivate the key employees who drive shareholder value creation over the long term. It will take into consideration, among other factors, the link between pay and performance; the mix between fixed and variable pay; performance goals; and equity-based plan costs; |
2. | Avoid arrangements that risk pay for failure: This principle addresses the appropriateness of long or indefinite contracts, excessive severance packages, and guaranteed compensation; |
3. | Maintain an independent and effective compensation committee: This principle promotes oversight of executive pay programs by directors with appropriate skills, knowledge, experience, and a sound process for compensation decision-making (e. g. , including access to independent expertise and advice when needed); |
4. | Provide shareholders with clear, comprehensive compensation disclosures: This principle underscores the importance of informative and timely disclosures that enable shareholders to evaluate executive pay practices fully and fairly; |
5. | Avoid inappropriate pay to non-executive directors: This principle recognizes the interests of shareholders in ensuring that compensation to outside directors does not compromise their independence and ability to make appropriate judgments in overseeing managers pay and performance. At the market level, it may incorporate a variety of generally accepted best practices. |
Advisory Votes on Executive CompensationManagement Proposals (Management Say-on-Pay)
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General Recommendation: Vote case-by-case on ballot items related to executive pay and practices, as well as certain aspects of outside director compensation. |
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Vote against Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation (Management Say-on-Pay or MSOP) if:
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There is a significant misalignment between CEO pay and company performance ( pay for performance ); |
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The company maintains significant problematic pay practices ; |
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The board exhibits a significant level of poor communication and responsiveness to shareholders. |
Vote against or withhold from the members of the Compensation Committee and potentially the full board if:
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There is no MSOP on the ballot, and an against vote on an MSOP is warranted due to pay-for-performance misalignment, problematic pay practices, or the lack of adequate responsiveness on compensation issues raised previously, or a combination thereof; |
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The board fails to respond adequately to a previous MSOP proposal that received less than 70 percent support of votes cast; |
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The company has recently practiced or approved problematic pay practices, including option repricing or option backdating; or |
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The situation is egregious. |
Primary Evaluation Factors for Executive Pay
Pay-for-Performance Evaluation
ISS annually conducts a pay-for-performance analysis to identify strong or satisfactory alignment between pay and performance over a sustained period. With respect to companies in the Russell 3000 or Russell 3000E Indices 6 , this analysis considers the following:
1. |
Peer Group 7 Alignment: |
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The degree of alignment between the companys annualized TSR rank and the CEOs annualized total pay rank within a peer group, each measured over a three-year period. |
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The multiple of the CEOs total pay relative to the peer group median. |
2. |
Absolute Alignment 8 the absolute alignment between the trend in CEO pay and company TSR over the prior five fiscal years i.e., the difference between the trend in annual pay changes and the trend in annualized TSR during the period. |
If the above analysis demonstrates significant unsatisfactory long-term pay-for-performance alignment or, in the case of companies outside the Russell indices, misaligned pay and performance are otherwise suggested, our analysis may include any of the following qualitative factors, as relevant to evaluating how various pay elements may work to encourage or to undermine long-term value creation and alignment with shareholder interests:
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The ratio of performance- to time-based equity awards; |
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The overall ratio of performance-based compensation; |
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The completeness of disclosure and rigor of performance goals; |
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The companys peer group benchmarking practices; |
6 The Russell 3000E Index includes approximately 4,000 of the largest U.S. equity securities.
7 The revised peer group is generally comprised of 14-24 companies that are selected using market cap, revenue (or assets for certain financial firms), GICS industry group, and companys selected peers GICS industry group, with size constraints, via a process designed to select peers that are comparable to the subject company in terms of revenue/assets and industry, and also within a market-cap bucket that is reflective of the companys. For Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels companies, market cap is the only size determinant.
8 Only Russell 3000 Index companies are subject to the Absolute Alignment analysis.
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Actual results of financial/operational metrics, such as growth in revenue, profit, cash flow, etc., both absolute and relative to peers; |
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Special circumstances related to, for example, a new CEO in the prior FY or anomalous equity grant practices (e.g., bi-annual awards); |
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Realizable pay 9 compared to grant pay; and |
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Any other factors deemed relevant. |
Problematic Pay Practices
The focus is on executive compensation practices that contravene the global pay principles, including:
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Problematic practices related to non-performance-based compensation elements; |
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Incentives that may motivate excessive risk-taking; and |
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Options backdating. |
Problematic Pay Practices related to Non-Performance-Based Compensation Elements
Pay elements that are not directly based on performance are generally evaluated case-by-case considering the context of a companys overall pay program and demonstrated pay-for-performance philosophy. Please refer to ISS Compensation FAQ document for detail on specific pay practices that have been identified as potentially problematic and may lead to negative recommendations if they are deemed to be inappropriate or unjustified relative to executive pay best practices. The list below highlights the problematic practices that carry significant weight in this overall consideration and may result in adverse vote recommendations:
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Repricing or replacing of underwater stock options/SARS without prior shareholder approval (including cash buyouts and voluntary surrender of underwater options); |
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Excessive perquisites or tax gross-ups, including any gross-up related to a secular trust or restricted stock vesting; |
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New or extended agreements that provide for: |
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CIC payments exceeding 3 times base salary and average/target/most recent bonus; |
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CIC severance payments without involuntary job loss or substantial diminution of duties (single or modified single triggers); |
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CIC payments with excise tax gross-ups (including modified gross-ups); |
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Insufficient executive compensation disclosure by externally-managed issuers (EMIs) such that a reasonable assessment of pay programs and practices applicable to the EMIs executives is not possible. |
Incentives that may Motivate Excessive Risk-Taking
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Multi-year guaranteed bonuses; |
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A single or common performance metric used for short- and long-term plans; |
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Lucrative severance packages; |
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High pay opportunities relative to industry peers; |
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Disproportionate supplemental pensions; or |
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Mega annual equity grants that provide unlimited upside with no downside risk. |
Factors that potentially mitigate the impact of risky incentives include rigorous claw-back provisions and robust stock ownership/holding guidelines.
9 ISS research reports include realizable pay for S&P1500 companies.
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Options Backdating
The following factors should be examined case-by-case to allow for distinctions to be made between sloppy plan administration versus deliberate action or fraud:
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Reason and motive for the options backdating issue, such as inadvertent vs. deliberate grant date changes; |
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Duration of options backdating; |
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Size of restatement due to options backdating; |
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Corrective actions taken by the board or compensation committee, such as canceling or re-pricing backdated options, the recouping of option gains on backdated grants; and |
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Adoption of a grant policy that prohibits backdating, and creates a fixed grant schedule or window period for equity grants in the future. |
Compensation Committee Communications and Responsiveness
Consider the following factors case-by-case when evaluating ballot items related to executive pay on the boards responsiveness to investor input and engagement on compensation issues:
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Failure to respond to majority-supported shareholder proposals on executive pay topics; or |
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Failure to adequately respond to the companys previous say-on-pay proposal that received the support of less than 70 percent of votes cast, taking into account: |
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The companys response, including: |
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Disclosure of engagement efforts with major institutional investors regarding the issues that contributed to the low level of support; |
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Specific actions taken to address the issues that contributed to the low level of support; |
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Other recent compensation actions taken by the company; |
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Whether the issues raised are recurring or isolated; |
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The companys ownership structure; and |
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Whether the support level was less than 50 percent, which would warrant the highest degree of responsiveness. |
Frequency of Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation (Say When on Pay)
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General Recommendation: Vote for annual advisory votes on compensation, which provide the most consistent and clear communication channel for shareholder concerns about companies executive pay programs. |
Equity-Based and Other Incentive Plans
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General Recommendation: Vote case-by-case on certain equity-based compensation plans 10 depending on a combination of certain plan features and equity grant practices, where positive factors may counterbalance negative factors, and vice versa, as evaluated using an equity plan scorecard (EPSC) approach with three pillars: |
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Plan Cost: The total estimated cost of the companys equity plans relative to industry/market cap peers, measured by the companys estimated Shareholder Value Transfer (SVT) in relation to peers and considering both: |
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SVT based on new shares requested plus shares remaining for future grants, plus outstanding unvested/unexercised grants; and |
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SVT based only on new shares requested plus shares remaining for future grants. |
10 Proposals evaluated under the EPSC policy generally include those to approve or amend (1) stock option plans for employees and/or employees and directors, (2) restricted stock plans for employees and/or employees and directors, and (3) omnibus stock incentive plans for employees and/or employees and directors; amended plans will be further evaluated case-by-case.
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Plan Features: |
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Automatic single-triggered award vesting upon a change in control (CIC); |
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Discretionary vesting authority; |
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Liberal share recycling on various award types; |
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Lack of minimum vesting period for grants made under the plan; |
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Dividends payable prior to award vesting. |
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Grant Practices: |
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The companys three-year burn rate relative to its industry/market cap peers; |
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Vesting requirements in most recent CEO equity grants (3-year look-back); |
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The estimated duration of the plan (based on the sum of shares remaining available and the new shares requested, divided by the average annual shares granted in the prior three years); |
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The proportion of the CEOs most recent equity grants/awards subject to performance conditions; |
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Whether the company maintains a claw-back policy; |
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Whether the company has established post-exercise/vesting share-holding requirements. |
Generally vote against the plan proposal if the combination of above factors indicates that the plan is not, overall, in shareholders interests, or if any of the following egregious factors apply:
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Awards may vest in connection with a liberal change-of-control definition; |
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The plan would permit repricing or cash buyout of underwater options without shareholder approval (either by expressly permitting it for NYSE and Nasdaq listed companies or by not prohibiting it when the company has a history of repricing for non-listed companies); |
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The plan is a vehicle for problematic pay practices or a significant pay-for-performance disconnect under certain circumstances; or |
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Any other plan features are determined to have a significant negative impact on shareholder interests. |
SOCIAL/ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES
Global Approach
Issues covered under the policy include a wide range of topics, including consumer and product safety, environment and energy, labor standards and human rights, workplace and board diversity, and corporate political issues. While a variety of factors goes into each analysis, the overall principle guiding all vote recommendations focuses on how the proposal may enhance or protect shareholder value in either the short or long term.
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General Recommendation: Generally vote case-by-case, taking into consideration whether implementation of the proposal is likely to enhance or protect shareholder value, and in addition the following will also be considered: |
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If the issues presented in the proposal are more appropriately or effectively dealt with through legislation or government regulation; |
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If the company has already responded in an appropriate and sufficient manner to the issue(s) raised in the proposal; |
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Whether the proposals request is unduly burdensome (scope or timeframe) or overly prescriptive; |
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The companys approach compared with any industry standard practices for addressing the issue(s) raised by the proposal; |
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If the proposal requests increased disclosure or greater transparency, whether or not reasonable and sufficient information is currently available to shareholders from the company or from other publicly available sources; and |
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If the proposal requests increased disclosure or greater transparency, whether or not implementation would reveal proprietary or confidential information that could place the company at a competitive disadvantage. |
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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Pharmaceutical Pricing, Access to Medicines, and Prescription Drug Reimportation
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General Recommendation: Generally vote against proposals requesting that companies implement specific price restraints on pharmaceutical products unless the company fails to adhere to legislative guidelines or industry norms in its product pricing practices. |
Vote case-by-case on proposals requesting that a company report on its product pricing or access to medicine policies, considering:
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The potential for reputational, market, and regulatory risk exposure; |
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Existing disclosure of relevant policies; |
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Deviation from established industry norms; |
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Relevant company initiatives to provide research and/or products to disadvantaged consumers; |
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Whether the proposal focuses on specific products or geographic regions; |
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The potential burden and scope of the requested report; |
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Recent significant controversies, litigation, or fines at the company. |
Generally vote for proposals requesting that a company report on the financial and legal impact of its prescription drug reimportation policies unless such information is already publicly disclosed.
Generally vote against proposals requesting that companies adopt specific policies to encourage or constrain prescription drug reimportation. Such matters are more appropriately the province of legislative activity and may place the company at a competitive disadvantage relative to its peers.
Climate Change/Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions
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General Recommendation: Generally vote for resolutions requesting that a company disclose information on the risks related to climate change on its operations and investments, such as financial, physical, or regulatory risks, considering: |
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Whether the company already provides current, publicly-available information on the impact that climate change may have on the company as well as associated company policies and procedures to address related risks and/or opportunities; |
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The companys level of disclosure is at least comparable to that of industry peers; and |
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There are no significant controversies, fines, penalties, or litigation associated with the companys environmental performance. |
Generally vote for proposals requesting a report on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from company operations and/or products and operations, unless:
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The company already discloses current, publicly-available information on the impacts that GHG emissions may have on the company as well as associated company policies and procedures to address related risks and/or opportunities; |
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The companys level of disclosure is comparable to that of industry peers; and |
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There are no significant, controversies, fines, penalties, or litigation associated with the companys GHG emissions. |
Vote case-by-case on proposals that call for the adoption of GHG reduction goals from products and operations, taking into account:
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Whether the company provides disclosure of year-over-year GHG emissions performance data; |
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Whether company disclosure lags behind industry peers; |
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The companys actual GHG emissions performance; |
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The companys current GHG emission policies, oversight mechanisms, and related initiatives; and |
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Whether the company has been the subject of recent, significant violations, fines, litigation, or controversy related to GHG emissions. |
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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Board Diversity
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General Recommendation: Generally vote for requests for reports on a companys efforts to diversify the board, unless: |
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The gender and racial minority representation of the companys board is reasonably inclusive in relation to companies of similar size and business; and |
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The board already reports on its nominating procedures and gender and racial minority initiatives on the board and within the company. |
Vote case-by-case on proposals asking a company to increase the gender and racial minority representation on its board, taking into account:
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The degree of existing gender and racial minority diversity on the companys board and among its executive officers; |
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The level of gender and racial minority representation that exists at the companys industry peers; |
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The companys established process for addressing gender and racial minority board representation; |
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Whether the proposal includes an overly prescriptive request to amend nominating committee charter language; |
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The independence of the companys nominating committee; |
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Whether the company uses an outside search firm to identify potential director nominees; and |
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Whether the company has had recent controversies, fines, or litigation regarding equal employment practices. |
This document and all of the information contained in it, including without limitation all text, data, graphs, and charts (collectively, the Information) is the property of Institutional Shareholder Services Inc. (ISS), its subsidiaries, or, in some cases third party suppliers.
The Information has not been submitted to, nor received approval from, the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory body. None of the Information constitutes an offer to sell (or a solicitation of an offer to buy), or a promotion or recommendation of, any security, financial product or other investment vehicle or any trading strategy, and ISS does not endorse, approve, or otherwise express any opinion regarding any issuer, securities, financial products or instruments or trading strategies.
The user of the Information assumes the entire risk of any use it may make or permit to be made of the Information.
ISS MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF ORIGINALITY, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS, NON-INFRINGEMENT, COMPLETENESS, MERCHANTABILITY, AND FITNESS for A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF THE INFORMATION.
Without limiting any of the foregoing and to the maximum extent permitted by law, in no event shall ISS have any liability regarding any of the Information for any direct, indirect, special, punitive, consequential (including lost profits), or any other damages even if notified of the possibility of such damages. The foregoing shall not exclude or limit any liability that may not by applicable law be excluded or limited.
The Global Leader In Corporate Governance
www.issgovernance.com
Enabling the financial community to manage governance risk for the benefit of shareholders.
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MAI-NWQ-0217D
PART COTHER INFORMATION
Item 28. Exhibits
(a)(1) | Declaration of Trust of Registrant.(1) | |||
(a)(2) | Amended Establishment and Designation of Classes, dated January 26, 2017.(19) | |||
(a)(3) | Amended Designation of Series for Nuveen Investment Trust, dated January 15, 2015.(16) | |||
(b) | By-Laws of Registrant, amended and restated as of November 18, 2009.(8) | |||
(c) | Specimen Certificate of Shares of the Registrant.(2) | |||
(d)(1) | Management Agreement between Registrant and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, dated October 1, 2014.(13) | |||
(d)(2) | Amended Schedules A and B of Management Agreement between Registrant and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, dated June 30, 2016.(16) | |||
(d)(3) | Renewal of Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, dated July 27, 2016.(18) | |||
(d)(4) | Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC and NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, dated October 1, 2014.(13) | |||
(d)(5) | Amended Schedule A of Sub-Advisory Agreement between Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC and NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, dated October 15, 2014.(13) | |||
(d)(6) | Notice of Continuance of Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement between Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC and NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, dated July 28, 2016.(18) | |||
(e)(1) | Distribution Agreement between Registrant and John Nuveen & Co. Incorporated, dated August 1, 1998.(5) | |||
(e)(2) | Dealer Management Agreement, dated October 22, 1996.(3) | |||
(e)(3) | Dealer Distribution, Shareholder Servicing and Fee-Based Program Agreement, dated June 23, 2004.(6) | |||
(e)(4) | Form of Nuveen Funds Rule 22c-2 Agreement.(7) | |||
(e)(5) | Renewal of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and Nuveen Securities, LLC (f/k/a Nuveen Investments, LLC), dated August 5, 2016.(18) | |||
(f) | Not applicable. | |||
(g)(1) | Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement between the Nuveen Funds and State Street Bank and Trust Company, dated July 15, 2015.(14) | |||
(g)(2) | Appendix A to Custodian Agreement, dated October 19, 2016.(18) | |||
(h)(1) | Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between the Nuveen Mutual Funds and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., dated May 11, 2012.(9) | |||
(h)(2) | Amendment and Schedule A to Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, effective as of October 11, 2016.(18) | |||
(i)(1) | Opinion and Consent of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, dated February 28, 2017.(19) | |||
(i)(2) | Opinion and Consent of Chapman and Cutler LLP, dated February 28, 2017.(19) | |||
(j) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, dated February 24, 2017.(19) | |||
(k) | Not applicable. | |||
(l) | Subscription Agreement with Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp.(4) | |||
(m) | Plan of Distribution and Service Pursuant to Rule 12b-1, dated February 28, 2013.(10) | |||
(n) | Multiple Class Plan Adopted Pursuant to Rule 18f-3, as amended November 14, 2012.(10) | |||
(o) | Not applicable. | |||
(p)(1) | Code of Ethics, as amended September 2016.(18) |
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(p)(2) | Code of Ethics for the Independent Trustees of the Nuveen Funds, as amended August 4, 2016.(18) | |||
(z)(1) | Original Power of Attorney of Mr. Nelson, dated September 1, 2013.(11) | |||
(z)(2) | Original Powers of Attorney of Messrs. Evans, Hunter, Kundert, Schneider and Toth and Mss. Stockdale and Stone, dated October 13, 2013.(12) | |||
(z)(3) | Original Powers of Attorney of Mr. Adams, dated August 15, 2014.(13) | |||
(z)(4) | Original Powers of Attorney of Ms. Wolff, dated February 15, 2016.(15) | |||
(z)(5) | Original Powers of Attorney of Ms. Cook and Mr. Moschner, dated June 24, 2016. (17) |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to the initial registration statement filed on May 14, 1996 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the pre-effective amendment no. 2 filed on July 31, 1996 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 1 filed on December 16, 1996 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 4 filed on October 8, 1997 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(5) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 13 filed on September 28, 1998 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 35 filed on June 29, 2005 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(7) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 39 filed on October 31, 2006 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(8) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 65 filed on October 28, 2010 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(9) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 77 filed on October 29, 2012 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(10) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 84 filed on March 15, 2013 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(11) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 92 filed on September 26, 2013 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(12) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 94 filed on October 28, 2013 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(13) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 106 filed on October 28, 2014 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(14) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 112 filed on October 28, 2015 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(15) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 117 filed on February 22, 2016 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(16) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 120 filed on June 30, 2016 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(17) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 121 filed on July 8, 2016 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(18) | Incorporated by reference to the post-effective amendment no. 124 filed on October 28, 2016 on Form N-1A for Registrant. |
(19) | Filed herewith. |
Item 29. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with the Fund
Not applicable.
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Item 30. Indemnification
Section 4 of Article XII of Registrants Declaration of Trust provides as follows:
Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in this Section 4, every person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, including persons who serve at the request of the Trust as directors, trustees, officers, employees or agents of another organization in which the Trust has an interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise (hereinafter referred to as a Covered Person), shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been such a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent and against amounts paid or incurred by him in settlement thereof.
No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person:
(a) against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of a final adjudication by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that he engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office;
(b) with respect to any matter as to which he shall have been finally adjudicated not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the Trust; or
(c) in the event of a settlement or other disposition not involving a final adjudication (as provided in paragraph (a) or (b)) and resulting in a payment by a Covered Person, unless there has been either a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office by the court or other body approving the settlement or other disposition or a reasonable determination, based on a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that he did not engage in such conduct:
(i) by a vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter); or
(ii) by written opinion of independent legal counsel.
The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be such a Covered Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel other than Covered Persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.
Expenses of preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit or proceeding subject to a claim for indemnification under this Section 4 shall be advanced by the Trust prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the recipient to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 4, provided that either:
(a) such undertaking is secured by a surety bond or some other appropriate security or the Trust shall be insured against losses arising out of any such advances; or
(b) a majority of the Disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter) or independent legal counsel in a written opinion shall determine, based upon a review of the readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the recipient ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
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As used in this Section 4, a Disinterested Trustee is one (x) who is not an Interested Person of the Trust (including, as such Disinterested Trustee, anyone who has been exempted from being an Interested Person by any rule, regulation or order of the Commission), and (y) against whom none of such actions, suits or other proceedings or another action, suit or other proceeding on the same or similar grounds is then or has been pending.
As used in this Section 4, the words claim, action, suit or proceeding shall apply to all claims, actions, suits, proceedings (civil, criminal, administrative or other, including appeals), actual or threatened; and the word liability and expenses shall include without limitation, attorneys fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other liabilities.
The trustees and officers of the Registrant are covered by the Mutual Fund Professional Liability policy in the aggregate amount of $70,000,000 against liability and expenses of claims of wrongful acts arising out of their position with the Registrant and other Nuveen funds, except for matters that involve willful acts, bad faith, gross negligence and willful disregard of duty (i.e., where the insured did not act in good faith for a purpose he or she reasonably believed to be in the best interest of the Registrant or where he or she had reasonable cause to believe this conduct was unlawful). The policy has a $1,000,000 deductible for operational failures and $1,000,000 deductible for all other claims.
Insofar as the indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the 1933 Act) may be permitted to the officers, trustees or controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the Declaration of Trust of the Registrant or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by an officer or trustee or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such officer, trustee or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the 1933 Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Item 31. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
(a) Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC (Nuveen Fund Advisors) (formerly known as Nuveen Fund Advisors, Inc. and Nuveen Asset Management) manages the Registrant and serves as investment adviser or manager to other open-end and closed-end management investment companies. The principal business address for all of these investment companies and the persons named below is 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.
A description of any business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which the directors and officers of Nuveen Fund Advisors who serve as officers or trustees of the Registrant have engaged during the last two years for his or her account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee appears under Management in the Statement of Additional Information. Such information for the remaining senior officers of Nuveen Fund Advisors appears below:
Name and Position with Nuveen Fund Advisors |
Other Business, Profession, Vocation or
|
|
Joseph T. Castro, Senior Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer |
Senior Managing Director (since February 2017), Head of Compliance (since 2013) of Nuveen, LLC. |
C-4
Name and Position with Nuveen Fund Advisors |
Other Business, Profession, Vocation or
|
|
Stuart J. Cohen, Managing Director and Assistant Secretary |
Managing Director and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC, Nuveen Investments, Inc. and Nuveen Securities, LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC, Symphony Asset Management LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC. |
|
Sherri A. Hlavacek, Executive Vice President and Controller |
Executive Vice President (since 2015), Treasurer and Controller of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC; Executive Vice President, Principal Financial Officer, Treasurer and Corporate Controller of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Corporate Controller of Nuveen Investments Advisers, LLC; Executive Vice President, formerly, Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Controller of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Vice President, Controller and Treasurer of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC; Vice President and Controller of Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC, Symphony Asset Management LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC; Managing Director and Controller of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC; Certified Public Accountant. |
|
Lucas A. Satre, Managing Director and Assistant Secretary |
Managing Director, General Counsel and Secretary of Nuveen Securities, LLC; Managing Director and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Asset Management, LLC and Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Commodities Asset Management, LLC, NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC, Symphony Asset Management LLC and Winslow Capital Management, LLC. |
|
Diane M. Whelan, Executive Vice President | Executive Vice President (2014-2017) of Nuveen Investments, Inc. |
(b) NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC (NWQ) acts as sub-investment adviser to the Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund. In addition, NWQ serves as sub-investment adviser to other open-end funds and as investment adviser to separately managed accounts. The following is a list of the executive officers of NWQ. The principal business address of each person is 2049 Century Park East, 16th Floor, Los Angeles, California 90067.
Name |
Positions and Offices with NWQ |
Other Business, Profession, Vocation or
|
||
Jon D. Bosse, CFA | Chief Investment Officer, Co-President, Managing Director, Portfolio Manager | None | ||
John E. Conlin | Co-President, Executive Committee Member, Chief Operating Officer | Board Member (since 2005), Pope Resources M.L.P.; Board Member, Victory Park Capital.; General Partner, Education Partners 1, LLP. |
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Item 32. Principal Underwriters
(a) Nuveen Securities, LLC (Nuveen) acts as principal underwriter to the following open-end management type investment companies: Nuveen Multistate Trust I, Nuveen Multistate Trust II, Nuveen Multistate Trust III, Nuveen Multistate Trust IV, Nuveen Municipal Trust, Nuveen Managed Accounts Portfolios Trust, Nuveen Investment Trust II, Nuveen Investment Trust III, Nuveen Investment Trust V, Nuveen Investment Funds, Inc., Nuveen Strategy Funds, Inc. and the Registrant.
(b)
Name and Principal
|
Positions and Offices
|
Positions and Offices
|
||
Robert G. Leary 730 Third Avenue New York, NY 10017 |
Chief Executive Officer | None | ||
William Adams IV
333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
Co-President, Global Products and Solutions | Trustee | ||
Margo L. Cook 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
Co-President, Global Products and Solutions | Trustee | ||
Sherri A. Hlavacek 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Corporate Controller | None | ||
Carl M. Katerndahl
333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
Executive Vice President | None | ||
Kevin J. McCarthy 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
Senior Managing Director and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | ||
Kathleen L. Prudhomme 901 Marquette Avenue Minneapolis, MN 55402 |
Managing Director and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Secretary | ||
Christopher M. Rohrbacher
333 West
Wacker Drive
|
Managing Director and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Assistant Secretary | ||
Lucas A. Satre 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
Managing Director, Secretary and General Counsel | None | ||
Gifford R. Zimmerman
333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, IL 60606 |
Managing Director and Assistant Secretary | Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
(c) Not applicable.
Item 33. Location of Accounts and Records
Nuveen Fund Advisors, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, maintains the Declaration of Trust, By-Laws, minutes of trustees and shareholder meetings and contracts of the Registrant and all advisory material of the investment adviser.
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State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, currently maintains all general and subsidiary ledgers, journals, trial balances, records of all portfolio purchases and sales, and all other required records not maintained by Nuveen Fund Advisors.
Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., P.O. Box 8530, Boston, Massachusetts 02266-8530, maintains all the required records in its capacity as transfer, dividend paying, and shareholder service agent for the Funds.
Item 34. Management Services
Not applicable.
Item 35. Undertakings
Not applicable.
C-7
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness of this registration statement under Rule 485(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and has duly caused this post-effective amendment to its registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Chicago and State of Illinois, on the 28th day of February, 2017.
NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST | ||
By: | /s/ K ATHLEEN L. P RUDHOMME | |
Kathleen L. Prudhomme | ||
Vice President and Secretary |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this post-effective amendment to the registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signature |
Title |
Date |
||||||
/ S / S TEPHEN D. F OY S TEPHEN D. F OY |
Vice President and Controller (principal financial and accounting officer) | February 28, 2017 | ||||||
/ S / G REG A. B OTTJER G REG A. B OTTJER |
Chief Administrative Officer (principal executive officer) | February 28, 2017 | ||||||
W ILLIAM J. S CHNEIDER * | Chairman of the Board and Trustee |
ü
ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ý ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï ï þ |
By: |
/ S / K ATHLEEN L. P RUDHOMME
K ATHLEEN L. P RUDHOMME Attorney-in-Fact February 28, 2017 |
||||
W ILLIAM A DAMS IV* | Trustee | |||||||
M ARGO L. C OOK * | Trustee | |||||||
J ACK B. E VANS * | Trustee | |||||||
W ILLIAM C. H UNTER * | Trustee | |||||||
D AVID J. K UNDERT * | Trustee | |||||||
A LBIN F. M OSCHNER * | Trustee | |||||||
J OHN K. N ELSON * | Trustee | |||||||
J UDITH M. S TOCKDALE * | Trustee | |||||||
C AROLE E. S TONE * | Trustee | |||||||
T ERENCE J. T OTH * | Trustee | |||||||
M ARGARET L. W OLFF * | Trustee |
* | An original power of attorney authorizing, among others, Kevin J. McCarthy, Kathleen L. Prudhomme and Gifford R. Zimmerman to execute this registration statement, and amendments thereto, for each of the trustees of the Registrant on whose behalf this registration statement is filed, has been executed and has previously been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference herein. |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
|
Exhibit |
|||
(a | )(2) | Amended Establishment and Designation of Classes, dated January 26, 2017. | ||
(i | )(1) | Opinion and Consent of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP, dated February 28, 2017. | ||
(i | )(2) | Opinion and Consent of Chapman and Cutler LLP, dated February 28, 2017. | ||
(j | ) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, dated February 24, 2017. |
NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST
AMENDED ESTABLISHMENT AND DESIGNATION OF CLASSES
WHEREAS, on June 20, 1996, the Trustees of Nuveen Investment Trust, a Massachusetts business trust (the Trust), acting pursuant to Sections 1 and 2 of Article IV of the Declaration of Trust dated May 6, 1996 (the Declaration), divided the Shares of its series into four classes of shares, Class A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares and Class R Shares, effective as of that date;
WHEREAS, the Trustees of the Trust, on December 1, 2000, further divided unissued Shares of its series into a fifth class of shares, Class D Shares;
WHEREAS, the Trustees of the Trust on May 1, 2008 further divided unissued Shares of its series into a sixth class of shares, Class R3 Shares, and renamed the class of shares known as Class R Shares to Class I Shares;
WHEREAS, the Trustees of the Trust, on November 14, 2012, further divided unissued Shares of its series into a seventh class of shares, Class R6 Shares;
WHEREAS, the Trustees of the Trust now desire to further divide unissued Shares of its series into a eighth class of shares, Class T Shares, effective as of January 26, 2017;
NOW THEREFORE, the Trustees do hereby amend the Trusts Establishment and Designation of Classes to add such eighth class of shares, as follows:
1. The eight Classes of Shares are designated Class A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares, Class D Shares, Class I Shares, Class R3 Shares, Class R6 Shares and Class T Shares.
2. Each Class shall be entitled to all the rights and preferences accorded to Shares under the Declaration.
3. The number of Shares of each Class designated hereby shall be unlimited.
4. The purchase price of each Class, the method of determination of the net asset value of each Class, the price, terms and manner of redemption of each Class, any conversion or exchange feature or privilege of each Class, and the relative dividend rights of the holders of each Class shall be established by the Trustees of the Trust in accordance with the Declaration and shall be set
forth in the current prospectus and statement of additional information of the Trust or any series thereof, as amended from time to time, contained in the Trusts registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Prospectus).
5. Each Class shall bear the expenses of payments under any distribution and service agreements entered into by or on behalf of the Trust with respect to that Class, and any other expenses that are properly allocated to such Class in accordance with the Investment Company Act of 1940, or any rule or order issued thereunder and applicable to the Trust (the 1940 Act).
6. As to any matter on which shareholders are entitled to vote, all Classes of a series shall vote together as a single class; provided however, that notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4 of Article IX of the Declaration to the contrary, (a) as to any matter with respect to which a separate vote of any Class is required by the 1940 Act or is required by a separate agreement applicable to such Class, such requirements as to a separate vote by the Class shall apply, (b) except as required by (a) above, to the extent that a matter affects more than one Class and the interests of two or more Classes in the matter are not materially different, then the Shares of such Classes whose interests in the matter are not materially different shall vote together as a single Class, but to the extent that a matter affects more than one Class and the interests of a Class in the matter are materially different from that of each other Class, then the Shares of such Class shall vote as a separate class; and (c) except as required by (a) above or as otherwise required by the 1940 Act, as to any matter which does not affect the interests of a particular Class, only the holders of Shares of the one or more affected Classes shall be entitled to vote.
7. The designation of Class A Shares, Class B Shares, Class C Shares, Class D Shares, Class I Shares, Class R3 Shares, Class R6 Shares and Class T Shares hereby shall not impair the power of the Trustees from time to time to designate additional classes of Shares of the Trust.
8. Subject to the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the Trustees may from time to time modify the preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges of any of the Classes designated hereby or redesignate any of the Classes designated hereby without any action or consent of the Shareholders.
-2-
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being a majority of the Trustees of the Trust, have executed this instrument as of this 26th day of January, 2017.
/s/ William Adams IV William Adams IV as Trustee |
/s/ Margo L. Cook
Margo L. Cook,
|
|||
333 West Wacker Drive | 333 West Wacker Drive | |||
Chicago, Illinois 60606 | Chicago, Illinois 60606 | |||
/s/ Jack B. Evans |
/s/ William C. Hunter |
|||
Jack B. Evans, | William C. Hunter, | |||
as Trustee |
as Trustee | |||
333 West Wacker Drive | 333 West Wacker Drive | |||
Chicago, Illinois 60606 | Chicago, Illinois 60606 | |||
/s/ David J. Kundert |
/s/ Albin F. Moschner |
|||
David J. Kundert, | Albin F. Moschner, | |||
as Trustee | as Trustee | |||
333 West Wacker Drive | 333 West Wacker Drive | |||
Chicago, Illinois 60606 | Chicago, Illinois 60606 | |||
/s/ John K. Nelson |
/s/ William J. Schneider |
|||
John K. Nelson, | William J. Schneider, | |||
as Trustee | as Trustee | |||
333 West Wacker Drive | 333 West Wacker Drive | |||
Chicago, Illinois 60606 | Chicago, Illinois 60606 | |||
/s/ Judith M. Stockdale |
/s/ Carole E. Stone |
|||
Judith M. Stockdale, | Carole E. Stone, | |||
as Trustee | as Trustee | |||
333 West Wacker Drive | 333 West Wacker Drive | |||
Chicago, Illinois 60606 | Chicago, Illinois 60606 | |||
/s/ Terence J. Toth |
/s/ Margaret L. Wolff |
|||
Terence J. Toth, | Margaret L. Wolff, | |||
as Trustee | as Trustee | |||
333 West Wacker Drive | 333 West Wacker Drive | |||
Chicago, Illinois 60606 | Chicago, Illinois 60606 |
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February 28, 2017
Nuveen Investment Trust
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606-1286
Chapman and Cutler LLP
111 W. Monroe Street
Chicago, IL 60603
Re: | Nuveen Investment Trust |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Massachusetts counsel to Nuveen Investment Trust (the Trust) on behalf of its series Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund (each, a Fund) in connection with the Trusts Post-Effective Amendment to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on or about February 28, 2017 (as proposed to be amended, the Registration Statement) with respect to each Funds Class T shares of beneficial interest, par value $.01 per share (collectively, the Shares). You have requested that we deliver this opinion to you in connection with the Trusts filing of such Registration Statement.
In connection with the furnishing of this opinion, we have examined the following documents:
(a) a certificate of the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts as to the existence of the Trust;
(b) a copy, as filed with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, of the Trusts Declaration of Trust dated May 6, 1996 (the Declaration);
(c) a copy, as filed with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on July 29, 2016, of the Trusts Amended Designation of Series, and a copy, as filed with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on January 31, 2017, of the Trusts Amended Establishment and Designation of Classes (collectively, the Designations);
(d) a certificate executed by an appropriate officer of the Trust, certifying as to, and attaching copies of, the Trusts Declaration, Designations, By-Laws, and certain resolutions adopted by the Trustees of the Trust at a
Nuveen Investment Trust
Chapman and Cutler LLP
February 28, 2017
Page 2
meeting held on January 26, 2017 and February 21-23, 2017 (the Resolutions); and
(e) a draft received on February 24, 2017 of the Registration Statement.
In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the conformity to the originals of all of the documents reviewed by us as copies, the authenticity and completeness of all original documents reviewed by us in original or copy form and the legal competence of each individual executing any document. We have also assumed that the Registration Statement, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, will be in substantially the form of the draft referred to in paragraph (e) above. We have further assumed that the Trusts Declaration, Designations, By-Laws and the Resolutions will not have been amended, modified or withdrawn with respect to matters relating to the Shares and will be in full force and effect on the date of the issuance of such Shares.
This opinion is based entirely on our review of the documents listed above and such investigation of law as we have deemed necessary or appropriate. We have made no other review or investigation of any kind whatsoever, and we have assumed, without independent inquiry, the accuracy of the information set forth in such documents.
As to any opinion below relating to the formation or existence of the Trust under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, our opinion relies entirely upon and is limited by the certificate of public officials referred to in (a) above.
This opinion is limited solely to the internal substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as applied by courts located in Massachusetts (other than Massachusetts securities laws, as to which we express no opinion), to the extent that the same may apply to or govern the transactions referred to herein. No opinion is given herein as to the choice of law which any tribunal may apply to such transaction. In addition, to the extent that the Trusts Declaration, Designations or By-Laws refer to, incorporate or require compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or any other law or regulation applicable to the Trust, except for the internal substantive laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as aforesaid, we have assumed compliance with such reference, incorporation or requirement by the Trust.
We understand that all of the foregoing assumptions and limitations are acceptable to you.
Nuveen Investment Trust
Chapman and Cutler LLP
February 28, 2017
Page 3
Based upon and subject to the foregoing, please be advised that it is our opinion that:
1. The Trust has been formed and is existing under the Trusts Declaration of Trust and the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts as a voluntary association with transferable shares of beneficial interest commonly referred to as a Massachusetts business trust.
2. The Shares, when issued and sold in accordance with the Resolutions and for the consideration described in the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, except that, as described in the Registration Statement, shareholders of the Trust may under certain circumstances be held personally liable for its obligations.
This opinion is given as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to update this opinion to reflect any changes in law or any other facts or circumstances which may hereafter come to our attention. We hereby consent to your reliance on this opinion in connection with your opinion to the Trust with respect to the Shares and to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In rendering this opinion and giving this consent, we do not concede that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP
MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP
[O N C HAPMAN AND C UTLER LLP L ETTERHEAD ]
February 28, 2017
Nuveen Investment Trust
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606-1286
Re: | Nuveen Investment Trust |
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have served as counsel for the Nuveen Investment Trust (the Fund ), which proposes to offer and sell Class T shares of its series, Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund, (the Shares ) in the manner and on the terms set forth in Post-Effective Amendment No. 128 and Amendment No. 130 to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A filed on February 28, 2017 (the Amendment ) with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, respectively.
In connection therewith, we have examined such pertinent records and documents and matters of law, including the opinion of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP issued to the Fund or Funds counsel upon which we have relied as they relate to the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, as we have deemed necessary in order to enable us to express the opinion hereinafter set forth.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that:
The Shares of the Fund may be legally and validly issued from time to time in accordance with the Funds Declaration of Trust dated May 6, 1996, the Funds By-Laws, the Funds Amended and Restated Designation of Series, the Funds Amended Establishment and Designation of Classes, and subject to compliance with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and applicable state laws regulating the sale of securities and the receipt by the Fund of a purchase price not less than the net asset value per Share and such Shares, when so issued and sold, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, except that, as set forth in the Amendment, shareholders of the Fund may under certain circumstances be held personally liable for its obligations.
February 28, 2017
Page 2
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement (File No. 333-03715) relating to the Shares referred to above, to the use of our name and to the reference to our firm in said Registration Statement.
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Chapman and Cutler LLP
C HAPMAN AND C UTLER LLP
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of our report dated August 26, 2016, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights which appears in the June 30, 2016 Annual Report to Shareholders of Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund, Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund and Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund (separate portfolios of Nuveen Investment Trust), which is also incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement. We also consent to the references to us under the headings Financial Highlights and Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm in such Registration Statement.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Chicago, Illinois
February 24, 2017