UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K/A

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): December 6, 2016

 

 

EQUINIX, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

Delaware

(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)

 

000-31293   77-0487526

(Commission

File Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

One Lagoon Drive, Redwood City, California 94065

(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(650) 598-6000

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable

(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 8.01 Other Events

This Form 8-K/A is filed as an amendment to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Equinix, Inc. (“Equinix”) on December 6, 2016 (the “Initial 8-K”). In the Initial 8-K, Equinix announced its entry into a transaction agreement (the “Transaction Agreement”) with Verizon Communications Inc. (“Verizon”), pursuant to which Equinix agreed, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Transaction Agreement, to acquire Verizon’s colocation services business at 24 data center sites located in the United States, Brazil and Colombia (the “Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations” or the “Selected Verizon Data Center Business”), including 29 owned or leased data center buildings, for a cash purchase price of $3.6 billion, subject to certain adjustments (the “Acquisition”). Equinix cannot assure you that the Acquisition will be consummated.

 

Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(a) Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired.

The consolidated abbreviated financial statements of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and are incorporated herein by reference. The consolidated financial statements of Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc) are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2 and are incorporated herein by reference.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Statements.

The unaudited pro forma financial information is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3 and is incorporated herein by reference.

(d) Exhibits.

 

23.1    Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Certified Public Accountants of Verizon Communications Inc. of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations.
23.2    Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Accountants of Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc).
99.1    Audited statements of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the related statements of net revenues and direct expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016.
99.2    Audited consolidated balance sheets of Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the related consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015.
99.3    Unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

EQUINIX, INC.
By:  

/s/ Keith D. Taylor

Name:   Keith D. Taylor
Title:   Chief Financial Officer

Date: March 7, 2017


EXHIBIT INDEX

 

23.1    Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Certified Public Accountants of Verizon Communications Inc. of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations.
23.2    Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, Independent Accountants of Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc).
99.1    Audited statements of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the related statements of net revenues and direct expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016.
99.2    Audited consolidated balance sheets of Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the related consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015.
99.3    Unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Certified Public Accountants

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the following Registration Statements of Equinix, Inc.

1. Form S-3 (No. 333-200294)

2. Form S-8 (No. 333-45280, 333-58074, 333-71870, 333-85202, 333-104078, 333-113765, 333-117892, 333-122142, 333-132466, 333-140946, 333-149452, 333-157545, 333-165033, 333-166581, 333-172447, 333-179677, 333-186873, 333-194229)

of our report dated February 28, 2017, with respect to the abbreviated financial statements of Verizon Communications Inc.’s (“Verizon”) Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations (“Group”), which comprise the Statements of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the related Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016, and the related notes to the abbreviated financial statements, included in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Orlando, Florida

March 7, 2017

Exhibit 23.2

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-200294) and Form S-8 (No. 333-45280, 333-58074, 333-71870, 333-85202, 333-104078, 333-113765, 333-117892, 333-122142, 333-132466, 333-140946, 333-149452, 333-157545, 333-165033, 333-166581, 333-172447, 333-179677, 333-186873, 333-194229) of Equinix, Inc. of our report dated March 6, 2017 relating to the financial statements of Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc), which appears in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A of Equinix, Inc.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

London, United Kingdom

March 7, 2017

Exhibit 99.1

Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation

and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Abbreviated Financial Statements

At December 31, 2016 and 2015

And For the Years Ended

December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014

With Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants

 


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Index to Abbreviated Financial Statements

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants

     3  

Statements of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed at December 31, 2016 and 2015

     4  

Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses for the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014

     5  

Notes to Abbreviated Financial Statements

     6  


Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants

To the Management of Verizon Communications Inc.

We have audited the accompanying abbreviated financial statements of Verizon Communications Inc.’s (“Verizon”) Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations (“Group”), which comprise the Statements of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the related Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016, and the related notes to the abbreviated financial statements.

Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these abbreviated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free of material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditor’s Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditor’s judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entity’s preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.

We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the abbreviated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the Group as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and its net revenues and direct expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis of Presentation

As described in Note 2, the abbreviated financial statements have been prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for inclusion in Form 8-K/A of Equinix, Inc. in connection with Verizon’s sale of the Group to Equinix, Inc. and are not intended to be a complete presentation of the financial position, results of operations or cash flows of the Group. Our opinion is not modified with respect to this matter.

/s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Orlando, Florida

February 28, 2017

 

3


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Statements of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

(in thousands)

 

At December 31,

   2016      2015  

Assets acquired

     

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for uncollectibles of $648 and $583, respectively

   $ 12,196      $ 10,959  

Prepaid customer installations

     2,378        3,429  

Other current assets

     53        53  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     14,627        14,441  

Plant, property and equipment, net

     834,084        850,080  

Prepaid customer installations

     1,471        2,283  

Lease deposits

     648        1,340  

Other non-current assets

     458        614  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

   $ 851,288      $ 868,758  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities assumed

     

Accrued property taxes

   $ 3,877      $ 4,552  

Deferred rent

     297        61  

Lease obligation

     372        354  

Advanced billings

     20,038        25,281  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     24,584        30,248  

Deferred rent

     1,009        1,305  

Lease obligation

     6,801        7,173  

Advanced billings

     1,723        2,447  

Asset retirement obligations

     6,753        6,480  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

     40,870        47,653  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 810,418      $ 821,105  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these abbreviated financial statements.

 

4


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses

(in thousands)

 

Years Ended December 31,

   2016      2015      2014  

Net revenues (including $14,897, $11,605 and $13,452 from affiliates, respectively)

   $ 451,962      $ 472,849      $ 486,492  

Direct expenses:

        

Cost of services (exclusive of items shown below)

     135,764        146,346        172,754  

Selling, general and administrative expense

     40,755        52,094        57,480  

Depreciation expense

     71,713        77,938        75,379  

Total direct expenses

     248,232        276,378        305,613  

Net revenues less direct expenses

   $ 203,730      $ 196,471      $ 180,879  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these abbreviated financial statements.

 

5


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Notes to Abbreviated Financial Statements

 

1. Organization

Verizon Communications Inc.’s (“Verizon”) data center and cloud services business (“Data Center Business”) is a component of its Wireline segment and is a global provider of managed IT solutions with data centers in the United States, Europe, Asia and Latin America. The Data Center Business provides carrier neutral colocation, managed services, cloud, security services and exchange point services to more than 2,200 customers worldwide across a broad range of sectors, including enterprises, government agencies, systems integrators, Internet content and portal companies and network providers.

The Data Center Business includes 54 owned and leased customer facing data centers, including 23 in the United States, two in Canada, 18 in Europe, Middle East and Africa, nine in Asia Pacific and two in South America. The Data Center Business acquired eight of these facilities through Verizon’s acquisition of Terremark in 2011. The Data Center Business’ primary products or services include colocation, data center interconnect services, managed services, cloud services, security services and exchange point services.

Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations is comprised of the colocation and certain data center interconnect revenue and direct expenses generated by certain Data Center Business locations, including the related owned and leased data center assets. Data center interconnect revenue is comprised of data center network transport and data center network switch fabric services.

2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

Verizon and Equinix, Inc. (“Acquirer”) entered into a transaction agreement (“TA”) dated December 6, 2016 whereby, the Acquirer has agreed to purchase the operations and certain operating assets, as defined, related to Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations (“Group”) in return for approximately $3.6 billion in cash.

The Group includes the following data center sites:

United States

 

• Ashburn, VA    • Herndon, VA    • Richardson (Alma), TX
• Atlanta, GA    • Houston, TX    • Richardson (Parkway), TX*
• Billerica, MA    • Irving, TX    • Santa Clara, CA (Three buildings total)
• Carteret, NJ    • Kent, WA    • San Jose, CA
• Culpeper, VA (four buildings total)*    • Manassas, VA    • Torrance, CA
• Doral, FL    • Miami, FL    • Westmont, IL
• Elmsford, NY    • Norcross, GA   
• Englewood, CO    • Piscataway, NJ*   

 

* these sites exclude certain assets that will not be acquired by the Acquirer.

Latin America

 

• Sao Paolo, Brazil

  

• Bogota, Colombia

  

 

6


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Notes to Abbreviated Financial Statements

 

The Group is not a separate legal entity and has never operated as a separate entity, subsidiary or division of Verizon. The Group’s operations do not represent a substantial portion of Verizon’s operations, assets or liabilities. Verizon has never maintained distinct and separate accounts necessary to prepare either stand-alone or carve-out financial statements. Due to such limitations, it is not practical to prepare full financial statements for the Group in accordance with the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (“SEC”) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, abbreviated financial statements were derived from the operating activities directly attributed to the Group’s operations from Verizon’s historical accounting records. The abbreviated financial statements reflect the assets acquired and liabilities assumed by the Acquirer, revenues and direct costs related to the Group’s operations, and exclude costs not directly involved in the revenue producing activity, such as corporate overhead, interest and income taxes. As the Group has historically been managed as part of the operations of Verizon and has not been operated on a stand-alone basis, it is not practical to prepare historical cash flow information regarding the Group’s operating, investing and financing cash flows. As such, statements of cash flows are not presented. The abbreviated financial statements have been prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the SEC for inclusion in Form 8-K/A of the Acquirer in connection with Verizon’s sale of the Group to the Acquirer. The Acquirer has obtained permission from the SEC to provide abbreviated financial statements in satisfaction of the requirements of Rule 3-05 of Regulation S-X.

The accompanying abbreviated financial statements include Statements of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed, Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses and accompanying notes (“Abbreviated Financial Statements”). The Abbreviated Financial Statements include either specifically identified balances related to the Group’s operations or the application of an allocation methodology that best reflects the Group’s share of the respective balances and activities. Revenues were determined based on the product level billing data for colocation and data center interconnect services, net of credits for such customers. Customer credits were either specifically identified or allocated based on the percentage of the Group’s revenue relative to total customer revenue within Verizon for which such credits were granted. Cost of services primarily includes compensation expense, other employee benefits expense, plant and facilities expense and lease costs. Selling, general and administrative expense primarily includes compensation expense, other employee benefits expense, property taxes and advertising and promotion expense. Compensation expense and other employee benefits expense were determined based on identification of the people that directly support the Group’s operations and for those employees that partially support the Group’s operations by applying an allocation methodology that best reflects the Group’s share of such costs. Lease costs were determined based on identification of the specific leases related to the Group. The remaining expenses, which include certain other employee related expenses, contractor services, bad debt expense, advertising and promotion, property taxes, and plant and facilities expenses were either specifically identified or an allocation methodology was applied that best reflects the Group’s share of the respective activities at Verizon. Depreciation expense was determined based on the specifically identified asset categories that support the Group’s operations at the Group’s sites. All intercompany accounts and transactions within the Group have been eliminated.

The historical cost and accumulated depreciation of plant, property and equipment were determined based on specifically identifying asset categories that support the Group’s business at the Group’s sites except for certain assets that will not be acquired by the Acquirer. The remaining balance sheet accounts were either specifically identified or an allocation methodology was applied that best reflects the Group’s share of the respective balances at Verizon.

The Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses exclude allocations of Verizon’s corporate overhead, including items such as human resources, legal services, information technology, accounting, compliance, finance, tax and treasury functions that are managed by Verizon. Additionally, foreign currency translation gains and losses, interest expense and income taxes have also been excluded from the Abbreviated Financial Statements.

 

7


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Notes to Abbreviated Financial Statements

 

Although management is unable to determine all of the actual costs, expenses and resultant operating results associated with the Group’s operations as a stand-alone, separate entity, the allocation described in these statements is considered reasonable in all material respects by management. The Abbreviated Financial Statements of the Group are not intended to be a complete presentation of the financial statements of the Group and are not necessarily indicative of the financial position and results of operations that would have been achieved if the Group had operated as a separate, stand-alone business.

Prior to or at transaction closing, which is expected to occur in the second quarter of 2017, the following matters will be addressed:

 

  (a) Verizon will lease space from the Acquirer at the Selected Sites under separate agreements, for which terms will be finalized upon the transaction closing.

 

  (b) Based on the terms of the TA, the land and building assets for the Richardson (Parkway), TX site are defined as excluded assets; however, the remaining assets and operations for this site are included assets. Prior to the transaction closing, Verizon and the Acquirer will negotiate the terms of the Richardson site lease terms. In the event that the Richardson lease is not finalized by the transaction closing, (i) the Richardson leasehold site will not be considered a transferred site under the terms of the TA or any ancillary agreements, (ii) all transferred customer contracts, shared customer contracts, transferred tenant leases, as defined in the TA, and associated revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities, to the extent pertaining to the Richardson site, will be deemed excluded without any further action by Verizon or the Acquirer, and (iii) the purchase price will be adjusted, accordingly.

 

  (c) Verizon and the Acquirer will enter into a transaction service agreement (“TSA”), pending novation or consent, pursuant to which the Acquirer will act as a subcontractor to Verizon for performance of all obligations of Verizon under certain of the government contracts, as defined in the TA, and other customer contracts (“Contracts”). The terms of the TSA will continue until the earlier of the novation or assignment of the Contracts subject to the TSA, or the satisfaction of all obligations of Verizon under the Contracts subject to the TSA. For Contracts, Verizon and the Acquirer will use reasonable best efforts to provide all notices and obtain all consents and approvals needed from the customers in connection with performance under the TSA and, if not received, to cooperate to set up alternative arrangements and cause the applicable contracts to be novated.

The Group has evaluated subsequent events through February 28, 2017, the date these Abbreviated Financial Statements were available to be issued.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of these Abbreviated Financial Statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts. Such estimates include allowance for uncollectibles, depreciable lives and the assessment of recoverability of long-lived assets and asset retirement obligations. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The Abbreviated Financial Statements include allocations and estimates that are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that would have resulted if the Group had been operated as a stand-alone entity.

Plant, Property and Equipment and Depreciation

The Group records plant, property and equipment at cost. Plant, property and equipment are generally depreciated on a straight-line basis.

Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated life of the improvement or the remaining term of the related lease, calculated from the time the asset was placed in service.

 

8


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Notes to Abbreviated Financial Statements

 

Impairment of Long-lived Assets

Plant, property and equipment are depreciated over their useful lives. These assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. If any indicators of impairment are present, the Group tests for recoverability by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated from the asset group. If those net undiscounted cash flows do not exceed the carrying amount (i.e., the asset is not recoverable), the Group performs the next step, which is to determine the fair value of the asset group and record an impairment, if any. No impairment charges were recorded within 2016, 2015 or 2014.

Asset Retirement Obligations

The Group recognizes a liability for the estimated fair value of asset retirement obligations, which are primarily associated with contractual obligations to remediate leased property on which the Group’s data center sites are located and decommissioning and removal costs for leasehold improvements. The fair value of the obligation is also capitalized as plant, property and equipment and then amortized over the estimated remaining useful life of the associated asset.

Revenue Recognition

Revenues principally consist of monthly recurring fees for colocation and data center interconnect services. Revenues from colocation and data center interconnect services are recognized ratably over the term of the contract. Installation fees and related direct costs are deferred and recognized ratably over the expected life of the customer installation which is estimated to be 36 to 48 months. Such deferred amounts are included in prepaid customer installations on the Statement of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed.

The Group may sell colocation and data center interconnect services individually or in bundled arrangements. When more than one element, such as installation and colocation services, is contained in a single arrangement we allocate revenue to each deliverable using a relative selling price which is based on our standalone selling price for each product or service.    

Revenue is recognized when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the fee is fixed or determinable, services have been rendered, and collection of the receivable is reasonably assured. We assess collectability based on a number of factors, including past transaction history with the customer and the credit-worthiness of the customer.

Revenue is reported net of credits of $26.8 million, $25.0 million and $27.1 million in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

Net revenues include transactions with various Verizon entities for rendering services related to colocation and data center services. These services were priced based on negotiated contract terms or actual costs incurred by the Group. These transactions do not necessarily represent arm’s length transactions and may not represent all revenues that would be present if the Group operated on a stand-alone basis.

Advertising and Promotion

Advertising and promotion expenses are classified within selling, general and administrative expenses and are expensed as incurred. Advertising and promotion expenses were $1.6 million, $1.1 million and $1.4 million in 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.    

Foreign Currency Translation

The activities of the Group are accounted for in their respective local currencies. The assets and liabilities of these operations are translated to U.S. dollars at the period-end exchange rates. Revenue and direct cost accounts are translated to U.S. dollars using the average exchange rates prevailing during the period.

 

9


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Notes to Abbreviated Financial Statements

 

Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In February 2016, the accounting standard update related to leases was issued. This standard update intends to increase transparency and improve comparability by requiring entities to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet for all leases, with certain exceptions. In addition, through improved disclosure requirements, the standard update will enable users of financial statements to further understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. This standard update is effective as of the first quarter of 2019; however, early adoption is permitted. The Group has not determined the impact that this standard update will have on the abbreviated financial statements.

In May 2014, the accounting standard update related to the recognition of revenue from contracts with customers was issued. This standard update along with related subsequently issued updates clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue and develops a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP. The standard update also amends current guidance for the recognition of costs to obtain and fulfill contracts with customers such that incremental costs of obtaining and direct costs of fulfilling contracts with customers will be deferred and amortized consistent with the transfer of the related good or service. The standard update intends to provide a more robust framework for addressing revenue issues; improve comparability of revenue recognition practices across entities, industries, jurisdictions, and capital markets; and provide more useful information to users of financial statements through improved disclosure requirements. The two permitted transition methods under the new standard are the full retrospective method, in which case the standard would be applied to each prior reporting period presented and the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the earliest period shown, or the modified retrospective method, in which case the standard is applied only to the most current period presented and the cumulative effect of applying the standard would be recognized at the date of initial application. In August 2015, an accounting standard update was issued that delayed the effective date of this standard until the first quarter of 2018. The Group has not determined the impact that this standard update will have on the abbreviated financial statements.

3. Plant, Property and Equipment, net

Plant, property and equipment are summarized as follows (in thousands):

 

At December 31,

   Useful Lives      2016      2015  
     (in years)                

Network equipment

     5-15      $ 325,187      $ 315,767  

Outside plant and equipment

     25-30        1,835        1,678  

Data processing hardware

     3-5        15,759        14,118  

Furniture and fixtures

     5-10        43,596        43,848  

Leasehold improvements

     7-15        95,217        89,644  

Buildings and building equipment

     7-45        844,353        808,259  

Land

     —          48,868        48,868  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $ 1,374,815      $ 1,322,182  

Accumulated depreciation

        (540,731      (472,102
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Plant, property and equipment, net

      $ 834,084      $ 850,080  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

10


Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations

Notes to Abbreviated Financial Statements

 

4. Leases

The Group primarily leases certain facilities and equipment for use in the Group’s operations under operating leases. Total rent expense under operating leases amounted to $9.9 million, $10.0 million and $10.4 million for 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively, within cost of services in the accompanying Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses.

Amortization of assets obtained in connection with the capital lease is included in depreciation expense in the Statements of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses. Capital lease amounts included in plant, property, and equipment are as follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)

   December 31, 2016      December 31, 2015  

Capital Lease

   $ 3,466      $ 3,466  

Accumulated amortization

     (1,239      (1,078
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 2,227      $ 2,388  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table below displays the aggregate minimum rental commitments under non-cancelable leases for the periods shown at December 31, 2016:

 

Years

(Dollars in thousands)

   Capital Lease      Operating
Leases
 

2017

   $ 715      $ 9,992  

2018

     715        7,132  

2019

     715        6,289  

2020

     715        5,772  

2021

     715        3,110  

Thereafter

     6,315        5,027  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total minimum rental commitments

     9,890      $ 37,322  
     

 

 

 

Less interest and executory costs

     2,717     
  

 

 

    

Present value of minimum lease payments

     7,173     

Less current installments

     372     
  

 

 

    

Long-term obligation at December 31, 2016

   $ 6,801     
  

 

 

    

5. Commitments and Contingencies

In the ordinary course of business, the Group is involved in various commercial litigation and regulatory proceedings in its jurisdictions. Where it is determined, in consultation with counsel based on litigation and settlement risks, that a loss is probable and estimable in a given matter, the Group establishes an accrual. During 2016, 2015 and 2014, no accruals were required to be established. Any exposure related to certain claims described in the TA are defined as excluded liabilities and do not transfer to the Acquirer.

 

11

Exhibit 99.2

Telecity Group Limited

(formerly Telecity Group plc)

Consolidated Financial Statements

At December 31, 2015 and 2014

And For the Years Ended

December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013

With Report of Independent Accountants


Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc)

Index to the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Accountants

     3  

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013

     4  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013

     5  

Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2015 and 2014

     6  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow for the Years Ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013

     7  

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements

     8  

 

2


Report of Independent Accountants

To the members of management of Telecity Group Limited (formerly known as Telecity Group plc):

We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Telecity Group Limited (formerly known as Telecity Group plc) and its subsidiaries, which comprise the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2015, and 2014, and the consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for the three years then ended.

Management’s Responsibility for the Consolidated Financial Statements

Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

Auditors’ Responsibility

Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.

An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, we consider internal control relevant to the Company’s preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.

Opinion

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Telecity Group Limited (formerly known as Telecity Group plc) and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2015, and 2014, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the three years then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standard Board.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

London, United Kingdom

March 6, 2017

 

3


Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc)

Consolidated statements of income

 

     Notes    Year ended
31 December
2015
£’000
    Year ended
31 December
2014
£’000
    Year ended
31 December
2013
£’000
 

Revenue

   3      353,679       348,695       325,550  

Cost of sales

        (145,946     (146,604     (138,899
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

        207,733       202,091       186,651  

Sales and marketing costs

        (15,321     (13,470     (11,964

Administrative costs analysed:

         

Depreciation charges

        (54,658     (49,976     (45,761

Amortisation charges

        (5,002     (5,234     (4,950

Operating exceptional items

   6      (64,975     (18,502     (5,175

Other administrative costs

        (26,798     (24,895     (21,448
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Administrative costs

        (151,433     (98,607     (77,334
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit

   3      40,979       90,014       97,353  

Finance income

   9      72       86       106  

Finance costs

   10      (8,498     (8,960     (9,069

Other financing items

   11      (7,567     (118     50  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

        24,986       81,022       88,440  

Income tax charge

   12      (18,225     (21,292     (23,222
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit for the period

        6,761       59,730       65,218  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share: basic (pence)

   13      n/a       29.5       32.2  

Earnings per share: diluted (pence)

        n/a       29.4       32.1  
Consolidated statements of comprehensive income                        
     Notes    Year ended
31 December
2015
£’000
    Year ended
31 December
2014
£’000
    Year ended
31 December
2013
£’000
 

Profit for the period

        6,761       59,730       65,218  

Other comprehensive income:

         

Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments

        (18,679     (20,082     (1,193

Fair value movement on cash flow hedges

   23      3,066       (1,944     2,736  

Tax on items above taken directly to or transferred from equity

   12      (619     378       (651
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (expense)/income for the period net of tax

        (16,232     (21,648     892  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (expense)/income recognised in the period attributable to equity holders

        (9,471     38,082       66,110  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The components of other comprehensive income may subsequently be reclassified to the consolidated statements of income.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

4


Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc)

Consolidated statements of changes in equity

 

     Notes      Share
capital

£’000
     Share
premium
account

£’000
     Retained
profits

£’000
    Own
shares

£’000
    Cumulative
translation
reserve

£’000
    Total
£’000
 

At 1 January 2013

        403        78,038        280,138       (447     (1,174     356,958  

Profit for the year

        —          —          65,218       —         —         65,218  

Other comprehensive income

        —          —            —         —         —    

Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments

        —          —            —         (1,193     (1,193

Fair value movement on cash flow hedges

     23        —          —          2,736       —         —         2,736  

Tax on fair value movement on cash flow hedges

     12        —          —          (651     —         —         (651
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the period ended 31 December 2014

        —          —          67,303       —         (1,193     66,110  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with owners

                 

Credit to equity for share-based payments

        —          —          3,095       —         —         3,095  

Tax on share-based payments

     12        —          —          114       —         —         114  

Purchase of own shares

        —          —            (405     —         (405

Issue of shares

     25        2        415        (291     433       —         559  

Dividends paid to owners of the parent

     26        —          —          (17,168     —         —         (17,168
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        2        415        (14,250     28       —         (13,805
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2013 and 1 January 2014

        405        78,453        333,191       (419     (2,367     409,263  

Profit for the year

        —          —          59,730       —         —         59,730  

Other comprehensive income

                    —    

Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments

        —          —          —         —         (20,082     (20,082

Fair value movement on cash flow hedges

     23        —          —          (1,944     —         —         (1,944

Tax on fair value movement on cash flow hedges

     12        —          —          378       —         —         378  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income/(expense) for the period ended 31 December 2014

        —          —          58,164       —         (20,082     38,082  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with owners

                 

Credit to equity for share-based payments

        —          —          3,103       —         —         3,103  

Tax on share-based payments

     12        —          —          24       —         —         24  

Purchase of own shares

        —          —          —         (113     —         (113

Issue of shares

     25        1        560        (456     481       —         586  

Dividends paid to owners of the parent

     26        —             (23,302     —         —         (23,302
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        1        560        (20,631     368       —         (19,702
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014 and 1 January 2015

        406        79,013        370,724       (51     (22,449     427,643  

Profit for the year

        —          —          6,761       —         —         6,761  

Other comprehensive income

                    —    

Currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments

        —          —          —         —         (18,679     (18,679

Fair value movement on cash flow hedges

     23        —          —          3,066       —         —         3,066  

Tax on fair value movement on cash flow hedges

     12        —          —          (619     —         —         (619
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive (expense)/income for the period ended 31 December 2015

        —          —          9,208       —         (18,679     (9,471
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with owners

                 

Credit to equity for share-based payments

        —          —          2,795       —         —         2,795  

Tax on share-based payments

     12        —          —          400       —         —         400  

Purchase of own shares

        —          —          —         (60     —         (60

Issue of shares

     25        —          538        —         —         —         538  

Dividends paid to owners of the parent

     26        —          —          (28,412     —         —         (28,412
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        —          538        (25,217     (60     —         (24,739
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

        406        79,551        354,715       (111     (41,128     393,433  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

A description of each reserve is given in note 28.

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc)

Consolidated balance sheets

 

     Notes      31 December
2015
£’000
    31 December
2014
£’000
 

Assets

       

Non-current assets

       

Intangible assets

     14        145,822       157,819  

Property, plant and equipment

     15        732,113       703,955  

Deferred income taxes

     12        224       1,277  

Trade and other receivables

     18        641       777  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        878,800       863,828  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current assets

       

Trade and other receivables

     18        47,110       43,628  

Cash and cash equivalents

     19        22,607       27,228  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        69,717       70,856  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

        948,517       934,684  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity

       

Share capital

     25        406       406  

Share premium account

        79,551       79,013  

Retained profits

        354,715       370,724  

Own shares

        (111     (51

Cumulative translation reserve

        (41,128     (22,449
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

        393,433       427,643  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities

       

Non-current liabilities

       

Deferred income

     21        17,971       19,270  

Borrowings

     22        8,192       339,027  

Derivative financial instruments

     23        —         1,647  

Provisions for other liabilities and charges

     24        —         5,947  

Deferred income taxes

     12        30,550       30,115  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        56,713       396,006  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

       

Trade and other payables

     20        102,626       50,898  

Deferred income

     21        45,290       43,439  

Current income tax liabilities

        10,653       9,373  

Borrowings

     22        336,670       5,027  

Derivative financial instruments

     23        2,172       1,419  

Provisions for other liabilities and charges

     24        960       879  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 
        498,371       111,035  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        555,084       507,041  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

        948,517       934,684  
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

6


Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc)

Consolidated statements of cash flow

 

     Notes    Year ended
31 December
2015
£’000
    Year ended
31 December
2014
£’000
    Year ended
31 December
2013
£’000
 

Cash inflow from operating activities

   29      169,601       148,988       145,904  

Interest received

        43       60       79  

Interest paid

        (9,622     (6,687     (5,743

Interest element of finance lease payments

        (580     (747     (771

Costs associated with transactions

   6      (22,523     —         —    

Taxation paid

        (14,724     (16,720     (10,908
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
        122,195       124,894       128,561  

Purchase of operational property, plant and equipment

        (20,563     (32,223     (25,341
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash inflow from operating activities

        101,632       92,671       103,220  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

         

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

        —         —         (39,447

Costs associated with transactions

        —         —         (3,157

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

        70       9       46  

Purchase of investment related property, plant and equipment

        (83,899     (97,046     (91,968
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash used in investing activities

        (83,829     (97,037     (134,526
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

         

Net proceeds from borrowings

        13,123       30,655       42,680  

Proceeds from sale and leaseback arrangements

        —         2,898       12,639  

Repayment of finance leases

        (5,044     (4,902     (3,969

Costs relating to refinancing

        595       —         (2,038

Net proceeds on issue of ordinary share capital

        478       472       154  

Dividends paid to owners of the parent

        (28,412     (23,302     (17,168
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (outflow)/inflow from financing activities

        (19,260     5,821       32,298  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents

        (1,457     1,455       992  

Effects of foreign exchange rate change

        (3,164     2,529       1,281  

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

        27,228       23,244       20,971  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

        22,607       27,228       23,244  
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

7


Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc)

Notes to the consolidated financial statements

 

1. General information

Telecity Group Limited (the ‘Company’) is a company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom and has Sterling as its presentation and functional currency. Telecity Group Limited and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) operate in the internet infrastructure facilities and associated services industry within Europe. The operating companies of the Group are disclosed within note 16.

At the year end the Company was a public limited company which is listed on the London Stock Exchange. On 15 January 2016 the entire share capital of the Company was acquired by Equinix, Inc.

 

2. Significant accounting policies

The significant accounting policies adopted in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements have been incorporated into the relevant notes where possible. For example, the accounting policy for depreciation is contained in the property, plant and equipment note. General accounting policies which are not specific to a particular note, for example foreign exchange, are set out below.

 

2.1 Basis of preparation

The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (‘IASB’) and the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (‘IFRIC’) interpretations, collectively ‘IFRS’. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, with the exception of the Group’s interest rate swap contracts (note 23) which are recorded at fair value and the share-based payment expense (note 27) which is based on fair value at date of option grant.

 

2.2 Going concern

The Group’s operating cash flows which are typically invested wholly or partly in investment activities. To the extent investment expenditure exceeds the operating cash flows of the business, the additional expenditure is funded by the Group’s intergroup loan agreement. The Group has received confirmation from Equinix (UK) Acquisition Enterprises Ltd that sufficient intergroup shall be available to allow the Group to continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future.

 

2.3 Accounting developments and changes

No new standards have been adopted by the Group for the first time in the year ended 31 December 2015. As such there have been no material changes to the Group’s accounting policies since the previous Annual Report.

A number of new standards, amendments and interpretations have been issued but are not effective for the financial year beginning 1 January 2015 and have not been early adopted. To the extent they are not relevant to the Group, they have been excluded from the following summary:

IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’ addresses the classification, measurement and derecognition of financial assets and financial liabilities. When adopted, the standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Group’s results.

IFRS 15, ‘Revenue from contracts with customers’ establishes principles for reporting information to users of financial statements about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty about revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts with customers. When adopted, the standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Group’s results.

 

8


2.4 Significant accounting policy judgments

IFRS requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of determining and applying the Group’s accounting policies. A summary of the Group’s key accounting policy judgments is given below:

Accounting for fair value movements of interest rate swap contracts - the Group holds several interest rate swap contracts (note 23). The Group has taken the decision to record fair value movements of such instruments in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, rather than the consolidated statements of income, where the conditions necessary for this have been met.

Disclosure of segmental information - IFRS 8 allows the aggregation of operating segments provided that certain criteria are met. The Group considers that the aggregation of operating segments into the UK and the Rest of Europe is appropriate.

Commencement of depreciation on new build data centres - when a new build data centre is constructed in zones, then depreciation is calculated on a zone-by-zone basis and commences when a zone becomes operational.

 

2.5 Significant accounting estimates and judgments

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. Although these estimates are made by management based on the best available evidence, due to events or actions, actual results ultimately may differ from those estimates. The estimates and assumptions that have a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year are discussed below:

 

    Property, plant and equipment depreciation - estimated remaining useful lives and residual values are reviewed annually. The carrying value of property, plant and equipment is also reviewed for impairment triggers and, where there has been a trigger event, the present value of estimated future cash flows from these assets through use against the net book value is assessed. The calculation of estimated future cash flows and residual values is based on the Directors’ best estimates of future prices, output and costs and is therefore subjective.

 

    Intangible assets amortisation - estimated remaining useful lives are reviewed annually. The carrying values of intangible assets are also reviewed for impairment where there has been a trigger event by assessing the present value of estimated future cash flows through use compared with net book value. The calculation of estimated future cash flows and residual values is based on the Directors’ best estimates of future income from customer contracts and is therefore subjective.

 

    Estimated impairment of goodwill - the Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment, in accordance with the accounting policy stated in note 14. The recoverable amounts of cash-generating units have been determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations require the use of estimates, particularly around future cash flows, discount rate and long term growth assumptions.

 

    Dilapidations provisions - due to the significant investment the Group makes in its data centres along with the long property leases it has in place, when assessing dilapidation provisions it is generally expected that the Group shall continue to operate its data centres for the foreseeable future. As such, there is a low probability that any dilapidation amounts will become due. A site by site review is performed every six months and if any site specific circumstances arise that change this assessment, a dilapidations provision is accounted for.

 

    Deferred taxation - full provision is made for deferred taxation at the rates of tax prevailing at the period end dates unless different future rates have been substantively enacted. Deferred tax assets are recognised where it is considered probable by the Directors that they will be recovered and, as such, are subjective.

 

    Interest rate swap contracts - IAS 39 requires interest rate swap contracts to be recorded on the balance sheet at their fair value. The fair values of derivative instruments include estimates of future interest rates and therefore are subjective.

 

    Share-based payments - the Group issues equity-settled share-based payments to certain employees under the terms of the long-term incentive plans. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value at the grant date is determined using either the Black Scholes or the Monte Carlo models and is expensed over the vesting period. The value of the expense is dependent upon certain key assumptions including the expected future volatility of the Group’s share price at the date of grant.

 

9


    Non current assets held for disposal - in order to satisfy the requirements of the EU Merger Commission to approve the sale of the business to Equinix, Inc the Group is required to dispose of seven of its data centres. As at 31 December 2015 a project had been initiated to dispose of these sites but the sites were not yet available for immediate sale and therefore have not been classified as available for sale on the balance sheet.

 

2.6 Foreign exchange

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at the balance sheet date are retranslated at the rates ruling at that date. These translation differences are disclosed in the consolidated statements of income.

The balance sheets of foreign subsidiaries are translated from their functional currency into Sterling at the closing rates of exchange. The results are translated at an average rate, recalculated for the year on a daily basis.

Foreign exchange differences arising from the translation of opening net investments in foreign subsidiaries at the closing rate, including long-term inter-company loans, are taken directly to reserves. In addition, foreign exchange differences arising from retranslation of the foreign subsidiaries’ results from average rate to closing rate are also taken directly to the Group’s cumulative translation reserve. Such translation differences are recognised in the consolidated statements of income in the financial year in which the operations are disposed of.

The results and year end balance sheets of the Group’s foreign currency denominated companies have been translated into Sterling using the respective average and closing exchange rates for the year in the table below:

 

     2015      2014      2013  
     Average      Closing      Average      Closing      Average      Closing  

Bulgarian levy

     2.696        2.665        2.427        2.499        2.325        2.342  

Euros

     1.379        1.362        1.241        1.278        1.178        1.198  

Polish Zloty

     5.767        5.810        5.193        5.495        4.991        4.968  

Swedish Krona

     12.893        12.521        11.293        12.120        10.193        10.685  

Turkish Lira

     4.172        4.328        3.602        3.608        3.088        3.528  

A 2% movement in the foreign exchange rates above would have impacted the profit for the year and the year end net assets by £1.1 million and £5.0 million respectively.

 

2.7 Basis of consolidation

Subsidiaries are all entities over which the group has control. The group controls an entity when the group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power over the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases.

The Group uses the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group.

The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration agreement. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed on a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.

On an acquisition by acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets.

Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment. Cost also includes directly attributable costs of investments.

 

10


The excess of the consideration over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets of the subsidiary acquired is recorded in goodwill. If this is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a bargain purchase, the difference is recognised directly in the statement of comprehensive income.

Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated but considered an impairment indicator of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.

 

2.8 Revenue

Revenue represents the value of goods and services supplied to customers during the year, excluding value added tax and other sales related taxes. Where invoices are raised in advance for contracted services, the revenue is spread over the period of the service and deferred income is recognised on the balance sheet.

Colocation revenues arise from the Group’s infrastructure assets and are recognised on a straight-line basis over the period of the contract.

Generally, revenue from services, including engineering support, connectivity and other IT services, is recognised when the service is provided. When services are required before related colocation services can be provided, revenue from service contracts is c with the related colocation revenues and the entire amount recognised over the course of the contracts as the services are provided.

Deferred income is initially recorded at the value of cash received and then amortised over the period to which the payment relates.

 

3. Segmental information

Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker. The chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocating resources and assessing performance of the operating segments, has been identified as the Board of Directors.

The Group is organised on a geographical basis and derives its revenue from the provision of colocation and related services in Bulgaria, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden, Turkey and the UK. These geographical locations comprise the Group’s operating segments.

Due to similarities in services, customers, regulatory environment and economic characteristics across the countries in which the Group operates, the Group aggregates these operating segments into the UK and the Rest of Europe for reporting purposes.

The Board reviews the Group’s internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. The internal reporting principally analyses the performance of the UK and the Regions of Western Europe, Nordics and Emerging Markets. When further detail is required, the results of individual countries are reviewed. The Board has therefore determined the reportable segments to be the UK and the Rest of Europe.

In aggregating Bulgaria, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands, Poland, Sweden and Turkey into a single reportable segment the Board have considered the following:

 

    the Group operates consistent standards across all the countries in respect of data-centre specification

 

    the countries deliver a similar product and in a similar method

 

    all countries target a similar level of return on investment in the country

 

    Bulgaria, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy and the Netherlands have a single currency (the Euro) or a currency linked to the Euro

 

    the markets of Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, the Netherlands and Sweden show similar levels of maturity and demand for the Group’s services

 

11


The Board recognises that its businesses in Poland, Turkey and Bulgaria are less mature than the other countries within the Rest of Europe segment. However as these three businesses comprise approximately 3% of the total revenue of the Group the Board considers it reasonable to include these businesses within the Rest of Europe reporting segment for completeness.

The Group’s consolidated statements of income, split by segment, is shown below. Treasury is managed on a Group-wide basis; as such, it is not practical to allocate costs below operating profit to an individual reporting segment.

 

     Year ended 31 December 2015  
     UK
£’000
     Rest of Europe
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Revenue

     151,049        202,630        353,679  

Cost of sales

     (65,261      (80,685      (145,946
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     85,788        121,945        207,733  

Depreciation charges

     (21,747      (32,911      (54,658

Amortisation charges

     (2,108      (2,894      (5,002

Operating expenses

     (17,007      (25,112      (42,119

Exceptional items (note 6)

     (64,975      —          (64,975
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating costs

     (105,837      (60,917      (166,754
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating (loss)/profit

     (20,049      61,028        40,979  

Finance income

           72  

Finance costs

           (8,498

Other financing items

           (7,567
        

 

 

 

Profit before tax

           24,986  

Income tax charge

           (18,225
        

 

 

 

Profit for the year

           6,761  
        

 

 

 

The above segmental results are shown after eliminating inter-segment trading of £2,624,000. The Group had no customers from which greater than 10% of revenue was derived during the year.

 

     Year ended 31 December 2014  
     UK
£’000
     Rest of Europe
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Revenue

     146,931        201,764        348,695  

Cost of sales

     (64,339      (82,265      (146,604
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     82,592        119,499        202,091  

Depreciation charges

     (18,203      (31,773      (49,976

Amortisation charges

     (2,108      (3,126      (5,234

Operating expenses

     (13,215      (25,150      (38,365

Exceptional items (note 6)

     (1,088      (17,414      (18,502
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating costs

     (34,614      (77,463      (112,077
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating profit

     47,978        42,036        90,014  

Finance income

           86  

Finance costs

           (8,960

Other financing items

           (118
        

 

 

 

Profit before tax

           81,022  

Income tax charge

           (21,292
        

 

 

 

Profit for the year

           59,730  
        

 

 

 

The above segmental results are shown after eliminating inter-segment trading of £1,972,000. The Group had no customers from which greater than 10% of revenue was derived during the year.

 

12


     Year ended 31 December 2013  
     UK
£’000
     Rest of Europe
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Revenue

     143,901        181,649        325,550  

Cost of sales

     (63,710      (75,189      (138,899
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     80,191        106,460        186,651  

Depreciation charges

     (17,243      (28,518      (45,761

Amortisation charges

     (2,107      (2,843      (4,950

Operating expenses

     (11,087      (22,325      (33,412

Exceptional items (note 6)

     (1,616      (3,559      (5,175
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total operating costs

     (32,053      (57,245      (89,298
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating profit

     48,138        49,215        97,353  

Finance income

           106  

Finance costs

           (9,069

Other financing items

           50  
        

 

 

 

Profit before tax

           88,440  

Income tax charge

           (23,222
        

 

 

 

Profit for the year

           65,218  
        

 

 

 

The above segmental results are shown after eliminating inter-segment trading of £1,932,000. The Group had no customers from which greater than 10% of revenue was derived during the year.

The following table shows the Group’s assets and liabilities by reporting segment. Segment assets consist primarily of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, trade and other receivables, and cash and cash equivalents. Segment liabilities principally comprise trade and other payables, deferred income and provisions for other liabilities and charges. Certain assets and liabilities, for example Group treasury cash balances and bank borrowings, are managed on a central basis and as such have not been allocated to individual segments.

 

     Year ended 31 December 2015  
     UK
£’000
     Rest of Europe
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Segment assets

     366,412        557,199        923,611  

Unallocated assets

           24,906  
        

 

 

 

Total assets

           948,517  
        

 

 

 

Segment liabilities

     (78,996      (64,459      (143,455

Unallocated liabilities

           (411,629
        

 

 

 

Total liabilities

           (555,084
        

 

 

 

Additions to intangible assets

     —          —          —    

Additions to plant, property and equipment

     33,180        73,650        106,830  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions to non-current assets

     33,180        73,650        106,830  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

13


     Year ended 31 December 2014  
     UK
£’000
     Rest of Europe
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Segment assets

     354,838        560,348        915,186  

Unallocated assets

           19,498  
        

 

 

 

Total assets

           934,684  
        

 

 

 

Segment liabilities

     (110,194      (56,295      (166,489

Unallocated liabilities

           (340,552
        

 

 

 

Total liabilities

           (507,041
        

 

 

 

Additions to intangible assets

     —          637        637  

Additions to plant, property and equipment

     30,890        91,034        121,924  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions to non-current assets

     30,890        91,671        122,561  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Year ended 31 December 2013  
     UK
£’000
     Rest of Europe
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Segment assets

     342,382        547,370        889,752  

Unallocated assets

           19,159  
        

 

 

 

Total assets

           908,911  
        

 

 

 

Segment liabilities

     (107,508      (65,115      (172,623

Unallocated liabilities

           (327,025
        

 

 

 

Total liabilities

           (499,648
        

 

 

 

Additions to intangible assets

     —          35,969        35,969  

Additions to plant, property and equipment

     30,566        85,026        115,592  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Additions to non-current assets

     30,566        120,995        151,561  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

4. Directors’ emoluments and key management compensation

Key management compensation, which includes that of the executive and non-executive Directors, is as follows:

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Salaries and other short-term employee benefits

     1,753        1,567        2,160  

Pension payments - defined contribution plans

     77        85        182  

Share -based payments charges (1)

     260        283        805  

Termination benefits

     —          1,376        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,090        3,311        3,147  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The share based payment charge is measured in line with IFRS2 expense charged to the consolidated statements of income during the year.

 

14


5. Employee information

The average monthly number of persons employed by the Group, including Directors with service contracts, during the year was:

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015      2014      2013  

By activity

        

Operations

     539        531        503  

Sales and marketing

     97        95        86  

Administration

     128        124        102  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     764        750        691  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Remuneration costs for these persons

        

Wages and salaries

     40,668        38,655        34,565  

Social security costs

     5,361        5,792        5,455  

Pension payments – defined contribution plans

     1,205        1,305        1,173  

Other post-employment benefits

     21        32        133  

Share-based payments charges (note 27)

     2,795        3,103        3,095  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     50,050        48,887        44,421  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

6. Exceptional items

Exceptional items are disclosed separately in the financial statements where it is necessary to provide further understanding of the financial performance of the Group. They are material items of income or expense that have been shown separately due to the significance of their nature or amount.

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Transaction-related expenses

     67,727        —          3,157  

(Release)/increase in onerous lease provision

     (985      3,113        1,204  

Strategic advisor fees

     —          1,838        —    

Impairment of Turkish business and associated costs

     —          11,963        —    

Departure of Chief Executive Officer

     —          1,588        —    

Other

     (1,767         814  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     64,975        18,502        5,175  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Transaction related expenses primarily relate to the costs incurred by the Group during the acquisition of the Group by Equinix, Inc. on 15 January 2016 and include a £15 million break fee that was payable to Interxion following the aborted merger with that company during the year.

Other exceptional items include income from a business in Finland that was disposed during the year and release of provisions made for legal settlements.

Of the above exceptional items £22.5 million had been settled in cash during the year.

During 2014 the Group commissioned certain external advisors to assist with a detailed business review. The associated fees of £1.8 million were assessed to be exceptional on grounds of their size and non-recurring nature.

 

15


The impairment of Turkish business and associated items relates to SadeceHosting acquired in 2013 (note 17). The Group believes that potential exists within the Turkish colocation market. Turkey is a fast developing market, with the prospect of becoming a major internet hub, due to both its large and rapidly growing domestic digital economy and its strategic locations between Europe and Asia. The current business has yet to capture this demand and whilst progress has been made, the Group is focused on improving performance further. Following the production of a revised business plan, the discounted cash flows of this plan indicate the need for a reduction in the carrying value of this business, resulting in an impairment of goodwill of £9.6 million (note 14) and other associated costs of £2.4 million.

Exceptional items relating to the departure of the Chief Executive Officer and Group Finance Director include costs in excess of those that would have ordinarily been incurred during their employment, including any directly attributable incremental costs, for example, recruitment fees.

The above exceptional items resulted in a tax credit of £2,939,000 (2014: £2,143,000 and 2013: £619,000), which is included within the tax charge on adjusting items.

 

7. Auditors’ remuneration

Amounts paid and payable to the Auditors are shown below:

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Audit of the Company and the consolidated financial statements

     256        281        259  

Audit of the Company’s subsidiaries (1)

     55        48        44  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total audit services

     311        329        303  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Audit related assurance services, including interim review

     54        106        80  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total audit and assurance services

     365        435        383  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Tax advisory services

     6        98        82  

Other non-audit services

     918        5        6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fees

     1,289        538        471  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) The fees in respect of audit work common to both Group reporting and a subsidiary financial statement are disclosed within the Group audit fees.

Other non-audit services principally relate to services provided in connection with the acquisition of the Group by Equinix, Inc. on 15 January 2016 and the aborted merger with Interxion.

In addition to the above fees, the Group incurred statutory audit fees of £27,000 in respect of secondary auditors.

 

8. Expenses

The Group classifies its expenses by nature into the categories shown in the table below. Power costs represent the total cost of power to the Group including environmental taxes. Property costs include rent payments, service charge and taxes in addition to ancillary property costs such as insurance. Staff and staff-related costs include expenses such as training and recruitment in addition to the staff remuneration costs disclosed in note 5. Other costs comprise operational maintenance costs, sales and administrative costs and cost of sales of services.

 

16


     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Power costs

     46,272        50,581        47,162  

Staff and staff-related costs

     54,192        51,461        47,249  

Property costs

     40,035        44,362        41,500  

Other costs

     112,541        47,467        41,575  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     253,040        193,871        177,486  

Depreciation charges

     54,658        49,976        45,761  

Intangible asset charges

     5,002        14,834        4,950  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     312,700        258,681        228,197  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

9. Finance income

Finance income arising from bank deposits is recognised in the consolidated statements of income on an accruals basis.

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Bank and other interest

     72        86        106  

 

10. Finance costs

Finance costs are recognised in the consolidated statements of income over the term of such instruments at a constant rate on the carrying amount. Finance costs which are directly attributable to the construction of property, plant and equipment are capitalised as part of the cost of those assets. The commencement of capitalisation begins when both finance costs and expenditure for the asset are being incurred and activities that are necessary to get the asset ready for use are in progress. Capitalisation ceases when substantially all the activities that are necessary to get the asset ready for use are complete. Interest capitalized in the year was charged at a rate of 2.9% (2014: 3.5%, 2013: 4.3%). Tax relief is available on capitalised interest.

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Interest payable on long term loans

     7,542        9,195        10,305  

Interest payable on finance leases

     580        747        760  

Amortisation of loan arrangement fees

     1,828        1,788        2,530  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross cost of borrowings

     9,950        11,730        13,595  

Less interest capitalised

     (3,173      (3,691      (5,376
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cost of borrowings

     6,777        8,039        8,219  

Loan commitment fees

     1,580        713        588  

Unwinding of discounts in respect of onerous leases

     58        54        72  

Other

     83        154        190  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,498        8,960        9,069  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

11. Other financing items

Other financing items include costs associated with the termination of the Group’s financing facility following acquisition of the Company by Equinix Inc. on 15 January 2016 and Foreign exchange losses on financing items.

Included within the amounts recognised in the year are £3,472,000 relating to the write off of the remaining loan arrangement fees at 31 December 2015 and £2,172,000 related to recognising the fair value of the interest rate swaps at that date (note 23).

 

17


Foreign exchange losses on financing items represent finance income or costs not directly related to the Group’s trading activity or financing, but those that are triggered as a result of external factors - principally foreign exchange movements on financial assets and liabilities.

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Write off debt arrangement fees

     (3,472      —          —    

Interest rate swap termination expenses

     (2,172      —          —    

Net foreign exchange (losses)/gains on financing items

     (1,923      (118      50  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     (7,567      (118      50  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

12. Income tax charge

The tax expense represents the sum of the tax currently payable and deferred tax. Tax is charged or credited in the consolidated statements of income, except when it relates to items charged or credited directly to equity, in which case the tax is also dealt with in equity.

Current tax is based on taxable profit for the year. Taxable profit differs from net profit as reported in the income statement because it excludes items of income or expense that are taxable or deductible in other years and it further excludes items that are never taxable or deductible. The Group’s liability for current tax is calculated using tax rates that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date.

Deferred tax is the tax expected to be payable or recoverable on differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements and the corresponding tax bases used in the computation of taxable profit and is accounted for using the balance sheet liability method and at the tax rates that are expected to apply in the period when the liability is settled or the asset is realised. Deferred tax liabilities are generally recognised for all taxable temporary differences and deferred tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that taxable profits will be available against which deductible temporary differences can be utilised. Such assets and liabilities are not recognised if the temporary difference arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or from the initial recognition (other than in a business combination) of other assets and liabilities in a transaction that affects neither the tax profit nor the accounting profit.

Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries, except where the Group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when they relate to income taxes levied by the same taxation authority and the Group intends to settle its current tax assets and liabilities on a net basis.

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Current tax

        

Current tax on profit for the year

     17,403        18,653        18,078  

Adjustments in respect of prior years

     (1,051      (751      (1,548
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current tax

     16,352        17,902        16,530  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax

        

Origination and reversal of temporary differences

     4,570        3,844        7,353  

Adjustment in respect of prior years

     (496      647        942  

Impact of change in UK tax rate

     (2,201      (1,101      (1,603
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred tax

     1,873        3,390        6,692  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax charge

     18,225        21,292        23,222  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

18


The tax recorded in the consolidated statements of income on the Group’s profit before tax differs from the theoretical amount that would arise using the weighted average tax rate applicable to profits of the Group as follows:

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Profit before tax

     24,986        81,022        88,440  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Multiplied by weighted average local tax rates (2015: 31.6%, 2014: 23.7% and 2013: 24.1%)

     8,017        19,243        21,307  

Items not taken into account for tax purposes and other timing differences

     799        3,254        1,269  

Impact of change in vesting assumptions of share based payments

     —          —          1,192  

Outstanding tax dispute

     —          —          1,663  

Disallowed transaction related costs

     13,213        —          —    

Adjustment in respect of prior years

     (1,603      (104      (606

Impact of change in tax rates

     (2,201      (1,101      (1,603
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     18,225        21,292        23,222  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The standard rate of corporation tax in the UK changed from 21% to 20% with effect from 1 April 2015. Accordingly, the Group’s UK profits for 2015 were taxed at an effective rate of 20.25%.

Furthermore, in July 2015, the UK government announced that the future tax rate would reduce to 19% on 1 April 2017, followed by a further reduction to 18% on 1 April 2018. The relevant deferred tax balances at 31 December 2015 have been remeasured at the rates at which the deferred tax balances are forecast to reverse.

In addition to the amounts that have been charged to the income statement, the following amounts of tax have been credited/(charged) directly to equity:

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
     2013
£’000
 

Current tax

        

Share-based payment schemes

     —          24        924  

Deferred tax

        

Share-based payment schemes

     400        —          (810

Tax effect of interest rate cash flow hedges

     (619      378        (651
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (219      402        (537
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The deferred tax credit/(charge) in respect of the share-based payment schemes relates to the expected future tax deduction the Group will receive when employees exercise options in excess of the IFRS 2 share-based payment charge at the standard corporation tax rate.

Deferred tax

At the year end the Group recognised a net deferred tax liability of £30,326,000 (2014: £28,838,000) mainly in respect of accelerated tax depreciation and intangible customer contract assets, partially offset by tax losses.

 

19


The analysis of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities is as follows:

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
£’000
     2014
£’000
 

Deferred tax assets:

     

– deferred tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months

     —          223  

– deferred tax assets to be recovered within 12 months

     224        1,054  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     224        1,277  

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

– deferred tax liabilities to be recovered after more than 12 months

     (30,550      (30,115
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     (30,550      (30,115
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities (net)

     (30,326      (28,838
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The analysis of deferred income tax assets and liabilities, without taking into consideration the offsetting of balances within the same tax jurisdiction, is as follows:

 

     Tax losses     Accelerated
tax
depreciation
    Intangible
customer
contract
valuation
    Onerous
lease
liability
    Other     Total  
     £’000     £’000     £’000     £’000     £’000     £’000  

At 1 January 2013

     8,391       (19,185     (10,479     1,780       3,478       (16,015

(Charged)/credited to consolidated statements of income

     (1,623     (5,533     1,930       (99     (1,367     (6,692

Credited to other comprehensive income

     —         —         —         —         (651     (651

Credited directly to equity

     —         —         —         —         (810     (810

Acquisition of subsidiaries (note 17)

     —         (103     (2,905     —         —         (3,008

Foreign exchange movements

     170       (70     474       42       51       667  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2013

     6,938       (24,891     (10,980     1,723       701       (26,509

(Charged)/credited to consolidated statements of income

     (1,922     (3,027     1,565       488       (522     (3,418

Credited to other comprehensive income

     —         —         —         —         378       378  

Foreign exchange movements

     (212     542       418       (46     9       711  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     4,804       (27,376     (8,997     2,165       566       (28,838

(Charged)/credited to consolidated statements of income

     (357     (1,100     1,500       (2,079     163       (1,873

Charged to other comprehensive income

     —         —         —         —         (619     (619

Charged directly to equity

     —         —         —         —         400       400  

Foreign exchange movements

     (309     600       457       (86     (58     604  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     4,138       (27,876     (7,040     —         452       (30,326
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred income tax assets are recognised for tax losses to the extent that the realisation of the related tax benefit through future taxable profits is profitable. In addition to the amounts recognised above, the Group has unrecognised deferred tax assets relating to tax losses of approximately £12,845,000 (2014: £13,690,000 and 2013: £14,604,000) which relate to the Group’s subsidiary companies.

 

13. Earnings per share

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, excluding those held by the Employee Benefit Trust.

 

20


Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year, adjusted for the weighted average effect of share options outstanding during the year.

 

     Basic      Diluted  
     Year ended 31 December      Year ended 31 December  
     2015    2014      2013      2015    2014      2013  

Profit attributable to owners of the parent (£’000)

   n/a      59,730        65,218      n/a      59,730        65,218  

Weighted average number of shares in issue (‘000)

   n/a      202,698        202,249      n/a      203,438        203,052  

Earnings per share (p)

   n/a      29.5        32.2      n/a      29.4        32.1  

The following table shows the reconciliation between the basic and diluted weighted average number of shares:

 

     Year ended 31 December  
     2015
‘000
   2014
‘000
     2013
‘000
 

Weighted average basic number of shares in issue

   n/a      202,698        202,249  

Effect of share options

   n/a      110        226  

Effect of performance shares

   n/a      630        577  
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average diluted number of shares in issue

   n/a      203,438        203,052  
  

 

  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

14. Intangible assets

The Group’s intangible assets comprise goodwill and customer contracts and are treated as assets of the entity to which they relate and are translated at the relevant closing foreign exchange rate.

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets, including intangible assets, of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Separately recognised goodwill is tested annually for impairment and carried at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amounts of goodwill relating to the entity sold.

Intangible assets, other than goodwill, represent customer contracts acquired during business combinations. The customer contracts are initially recognised at fair value and amortised over estimated useful economic lives of between five and 20 years, with current remaining lives of between and one years (2014: two and 19 years). The fair value is calculated by estimating the future cash flows expected to arise from the intangible asset and applying a suitable discount rate.

 

21


     Goodwill
£’000
     Customer
contracts

£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Cost

        

At 1 January 2014

     126,810        69,557        196,367  

Additions

     —          637        637  

Foreign exchange movements

     (4,994      (2,555      (7,549
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     121,816        67,639        189,455  

Foreign exchange movements

     (6,157      (3,124      (9,281
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     115,659        64,515        180,174  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accumulated amortisation and impairment

        

At 1 January 2014

     —          17,269        17,269  

Amortisation charge for the year

     —          5,234        5,234  

Impairment

     9,600        —          9,600  

Foreign exchange movements

     —          (467      (467
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     9,600        22,036        31,636  

Amortisation charge for the year

     —          4,959        4,959  

Foreign exchange movements

     (1,597      (646      (2,243
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     8,003        26,349        34,352  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Book value

        

At 31 December 2015

     107,656        38,166        145,822  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     112,216        45,603        157,819  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 1 January 2014

     126,810        52,288        179,098  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Impairment testing

Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units (‘CGU’) that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose. The Group allocates goodwill to each country in which it has operations.

Goodwill is tested for impairment annually. The main assumptions used when performing the impairment test are set out below. Determining whether goodwill is impaired requires an estimation of the value in use of the CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated. The value in use calculation requires an estimation of future cash flows expected to arise from the CGUs and a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value.

These calculations use cash flow projections based on financial budgets for 2016, which were approved by the Board, and forecasts for 2017 and 2018. Cash flows beyond 2018 are extrapolated using estimated growth rates of 2.5% (2014: 2.5%). The growth rate does not exceed the long-term average growth rate for the operating segment in which the CGU operates. The pre-tax discount rate used was 8.1% (2014: 10.5%) for all CGUs. For all CGUs goodwill impairment testing demonstrated that value in use comfortably exceeded the carrying value of the assets tested and that no reasonably possible change to the assumptions used would result in an indication of impairment.

A segment-level summary of goodwill allocation is presented below:

 

     Goodwill  
     UK
£’000
     Rest of Europe
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

Year ended 31 December 2015

     42,453        65,203        107,656  

Year ended 31 December 2014

     42,454        69,762        112,216  

 

22


15. Property, plant and equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. The cost of property, plant and equipment comprises their purchase cost, together with the costs of installation and directly attributable external and internal costs, such as staff and property rentals, incurred during the construction or commissioning phase. Additions to property, plant and equipment also include capitalized finance costs. When property, plant and equipment is acquired as part of a business combination, the cost of such assets is deemed to be their fair value at the date of acquisition.

The principal periods over which assets are depreciated are:

 

Freehold land and buildings

   Freehold land is not depreciated, freehold property is depreciated over 50 years

Leasehold improvements

   7-30 years straight-line

Plant and machinery

   5-20 years straight-line

Office equipment

   3-5 years straight-line

Depreciation of the above assets is calculated from the date an asset becomes available for use, so as to write off the difference between the cost and the residual value over its expected useful economic life. The expected period of the property leases in which an asset is located is taken into account when determining the useful economic life of the asset.

Assets in the course of construction are not depreciated until they are operational. At this time such assets are transferred into the appropriate asset class and depreciated over the expected useful economic lives referred to above. The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed on an annual basis and, if appropriate, adjusted on a prospective basis.

Assets held under finance leases are depreciated over their expected useful lives on the same basis as owned assets or, where shorter, over the term of the relevant lease. The gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an asset is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognised in the income statement.

 

23


     Assets in the
course of
construction

£’000
    Freehold land
and buildings

£’000
    Leasehold
Improvements

£’000
    Plant and
machinery

£’000
    Office
equipment

£’000
    Total
£’000
 

Cost

            

At 1 January 2014

     131,383       9,928       318,397       473,873       9,728       943,309  

Exchange differences

     (4,765     (632     (21,539     (15,587     (391     (42,914

Additions

     66,581       —         10,173       43,706       1,464       121,924  

Transfers

     (59,460     —         25,364       33,962       134       —    

Disposals

     (66     —         (4,018     (17,341     (794     (22,219
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     133,673       9,296       328,377       518,613       10,141       1,000,100  

Exchange differences

     (4,090     (423     (12,645     (16,610     (348     (34,116

Additions

     66,950       —         6,077       33,092       711       106,830  

Transfers

     (96,542     13,092       32,402       51,191       (143     —    

Disposals

     (96     —         (661     (5,423     (205     (6,385
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     99,895       21,965       353,550       580,863       10,156       1,066,429  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

            

At 1 January 2014

     —         86       100,956       173,281       7,069       281,392  

Exchange differences

     —         (22     (5,871     (7,087     (298     (13,278

Charge for the period

     —         59       15,259       33,778       880       49,976  

Disposals

     —         —         (4,013     (17,141     (791     (21,945
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     —         123       106,331       182,831       6,860       296,145  

Exchange differences

     —         (21     (3,021     (7,600     (250     (10,892

Charge for the period

     —         106       13,374       40,258       920       54,658  

Disposals

     —         —         (604     (4,786     (205     (5,595
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     —         208       116,080       210,703       7,325       334,316  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net book value

            

At 31 December 2015

     99,895       21,757       237,470       370,160       2,831       732,113  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     133,673       9,173       222,046       335,782       3,281       703,955  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The net book value of assets held under finance leases at 31 December 2015 is £24,495,000 (2014: £25,786,000 and 2013: £24,599,000). Such assets are categorised as plant and machinery in the above table.

Included within additions to assets in the course of construction for the year are capitalized finance and other costs (principally rent and rates incurred during the construction or commissioning phase) in respect of the Group’s new data centres, totalling £3,173,000 and £5,500,000 respectively (2014: £3,691,000 and £3,622,000 and 2013: £5,376,000 and £3,892,000). The interest rate charged on the capitalised interest was 2.9% (2014: 3.5%).

Freehold land and buildings with a carrying amount of £4,167,000 (2014: £4,669,000 and 2013: £3,598,000) have been pledged to secure borrowings for the Group. The Group is not allowed to pledge these assets as security for other borrowings or sell them to another entity.

 

24


16. Investments

The full list of subsidiary companies is shown below. Other than TelecityGroup Investments Limited, which is owned directly by Telecity Group Limited, these companies are owned by intermediate holding companies.

 

Name of undertaking   Country of incorporation   Description of shares held   Proportion
of nominal
value of
shares held
%
  Principal activity

Data Electronics Group Limited

  Ireland   Ordinary   100   Intermediate holding company

TelecityGroup Ireland Limited

  Ireland   Ordinary   100   Internet infrastructure

Telecity (Ireland) Limited

  Ireland   Ordinary   100   Internet infrastructure

TeleCity UK Limited

  Great Britain (‘GB’)   Ordinary   100   Intermediate holding company

TelecityGroup Holdings Limited

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Intermediate holding company

TelecityGroup Investments Limited

 

GB

  ‘A’ and ‘B’ ordinary   100  

Financing company

TelecityGroup International Limited

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Management services and Intermediate holding company

TelecityGroup Bulgaria EAD

 

Bulgaria

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup Finland Oy

 

Finland

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

Data Electronics Services Limited

 

Ireland

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup Poland Sp. z o.o.

 

Poland

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

Hosting İnternet Hizmetleri Sanayi ve Ticaret Anonim Şirketi

 

Turkey

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

Solo Turkey İnternet Hizmetleri Anonim Şirketi

 

Turkey

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup France S.A.

 

France

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup Germany GmbH

 

Germany

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup Italia S.p.A.

 

Italy

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup Netherlands B.V.

 

The Netherlands

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup Scandinavia A.B.

 

Sweden

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup UK Limited

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Internet infrastructure

TelecityGroup Europe (1) Cooperatief W.A.

 

The Netherlands

  Ordinary   100  

Financing company

TelecityGroup Europe B.V.

 

The Netherlands

  Ordinary   100  

Financing company

The UK Grid Network Ltd(1)

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

Central Data Centres Ltd(1)

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

UK Grid Group Ltd(1)

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

TelecityGroup Spain SA

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

Globix Ltd

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

Globix Holdings (UK) Ltd(1)

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

GLX Leasing Ltd(1)

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

TeleCity Ltd(1)

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

Newincco 992 Ltd(1)

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

Internet Facilitators Ltd

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

Internet Facilitators Holdings Ltd

 

GB

  Ordinary   100  

Dormant

 

(1) Entities liquidated on 19 January 2016    

Other than TelecityGroup Investments Limited, which is owned directly by Telecity Group plc, these companies are owned by intermediate holding companies.

 

17. Business Combinations

On 10 September 2013, the Group acquired 100% of the share capital of 3DC EAD (‘3DC’) and on 2 December 2013, the group acquired 100% of the share capital of PLIX Sp. z.o.o. (‘PLIX’). Both of these acquisitions were disclosed on a provisional basis at 31 December 2013 because the Group had not completed its detailed appraisal of the acquired assets and liabilities at the date of those financial statements. The appraisals for both of these acquisitions were completed in the first half of 2014, resulting in an increase of £0.1 million to the fair value of net assets acquired. There have been no business combinations in the year to December 2014.

 

25


18. Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are recognised at historical cost less any impairment, which approximates fair value.

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Current

     

Trade receivables – gross

     27,721        26,137  

Bad debt provision (note 36)

     (1,113      (1,100
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Trade receivables – net

     26,608        25,037  

Other receivables

     6,900        5,787  

Prepayments

     12,097        11,012  

Accrued income

     1,505        1,792  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     47,110        43,628  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current

     

Rental deposits

     584        699  

Other receivables

     57        78  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     641        777  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The credit quality of trade receivables is included in note 36.

The carrying amount of the Group’s trade and other receivables is denominated in the following currencies:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Sterling

     17,903        14,812  

Euro

     21,864        22,158  

Swedish Krona

     4,770        4,026  

Other

     3,214        3,409  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     47,751        44,405  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

19. Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held on call with banks, other short-term highly-liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less.

The carrying amount of the Group’s cash and cash equivalents is denominated in the following currencies:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Sterling

     6,663        13,790  

Euro

     10,867        8,739  

Swedish Krona

     3,844        3,380  

Other

     1,233        1,319  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     22,607        27,228  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Directors consider the carrying values of the cash balances to approximate to their fair value due to their short maturity period and the interest rate that they bear. The Directors consider the banks with which the Group holds deposits to be of sound credit quality.

 

26


20. Trade and other payables

Trade and other payables are measured at historical cost, which approximates to their fair values due to their short maturity period.

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Trade payables

     14,443        8,840  

Capital expenditure payables

     7,580        5,500  

Other payables

     3,429        3,603  

Taxation and social security

     5,211        2,843  

Accruals

     71,963        30,112  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     102,626        50,898  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Included with trade payables and accruals is £43.4 million related to transaction related expenses.

The carrying amount of the Group’s trade and other payables is denominated in the following currencies:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Sterling

     69,647        27,595  

Euro

     28,108        19,562  

Swedish Krona

     3,306        2,496  

Other

     1,565        1,245  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     102,626        50,898  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

21. Deferred income

Deferred income is initially recorded at the value of cash received and then amortised over the period to which the payment relates.

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Current

     

Deferred revenue

     44,790        42,939  

Deferred lease incentive

     500        500  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     45,290        43,439  

Non-current

     

Deferred revenue

     5,638        6,437  

Deferred lease incentive

     12,333        12,833  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     17,971        19,270  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred income

     63,261        62,709  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The deferred lease incentive relates to a cash amount that was received from the landlord on signing of a lease and is being recognised in the consolidated statements of income over period of the lease.

 

27


The carrying amount of the Group’s deferred income is denominated in the following currencies:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Sterling

     38,373        36,847  

Euro

     21,512        22,706  

Swedish Krona

     3,212        2,969  

Other

     164        187  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     63,261        62,709  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

22. Borrowings

Interest-bearing bank loans and overdrafts are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs. Finance charges, including premiums payable on settlement or redemption and direct issue costs, are accounted for on an accruals basis in the consolidated statements of income using the effective interest rate method and are added to the carrying amount of the instrument to the extent that they are not settled in the period in which they arise.

Leasing agreements that transfer to the Group substantially all the benefits and risks of ownership of an asset are classified as a finance lease and treated as if the asset had been purchased outright. The assets are included in property, plant and equipment and the capital element of the leasing commitments is shown within obligations under finance leases. The lease rentals are treated as consisting of capital and interest elements. The capital element is applied to reduce the outstanding obligations and the interest element is charged to the consolidated statements of income in proportion to the reducing capital element outstanding.

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Current

     

Bank borrowings

     331,638        —    

Obligations under finance leases

     5,032        5,027  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     336,670        5,027  

Non-current

     

Bank borrowings

     —          325,743  

Obligations under finance leases

     8,192        13,284  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     8,192        339,027  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total borrowings

     344,862        344,054  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bank borrowings relate to the Group’s senior debt facility and comprise a term loan of £100,000,000 (2014: £100,000,000) and amounts drawn under the revolving credit facility. The bank borrowings attract interest at LIBOR, or equivalent based on the currency of the borrowing (herein referred to as LIBOR), plus a margin. The margin is variable and calculated with reference to the ratio of the Group’s last twelve months’ EBITDA to net debt. The margin is recalculated based on interest periods set by the Group, typically between one and three months. The borrowings are secured by a debenture over all the assets of the Company, including shares in, and assets of, certain subsidiary undertakings. The Directors consider the carrying value of the borrowings to approximate to their fair values as they attract a market rate of interest.

The Group has three principal banking covenants under its senior debt facility which are outlined below:

 

    Total leverage: the Group’s net debt to EBITDA ratio is covenanted to not breach certain levels.

 

    Fixed charge cover: the Group’s interest and rent expenses (‘fixed charge’) must be covered by a multiple of pre-rent and interest earnings.

 

    Total cash cover: the Group’s interest cost must be covered by a multiple of cash flows, excluding certain permitted capital expenditure.

 

28


At the year end, the Group is in full compliance with these covenants and expects to remain so for the foreseeable future.

Lease liabilities are effectively secured as the rights to the leased asset revert to the lessor in the event of default.

Immediately following the acquisition of the Group by Equinix, Inc. on 15 January 2016 the Group’s bank borrowings were repaid. At 31 December 2015 the Group had fully written off the remaining debt arrangement fees at that date (note 11).

The maturity profile of borrowings is set out below:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Within one year

     337,070        5,650  

In one to two years

     5,432        9,443  

In two to three years

     2,070        21,439  

In three to four years

     473        310,358  

In four to five years

     472        473  

After five years

     79        433  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross borrowings

     345,596        347,796  

Less future interest and unamortised debt issue costs

     (735      (3,742
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net borrowings

     344,861        344,054  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amounts drawn under the revolving credit facility are included in the above analysis with reference to the term for which the Group can continue to roll such amounts.

The carrying amount of the Group’s borrowings is denominated in the following currencies:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Sterling

     191,223        168,658  

Euro

     116,740        128,513  

Swedish Krona

     36,898        42,657  

Other

     —          4,226  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     344,861        344,054  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Group uses interest rate swaps to fix the LIBOR rate it pays on its borrowings. The split of borrowings between fixed and variable is shown below:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Fixed rate borrowings

     309,303        279,990  

Variable rate borrowings

     36,293        67,806  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     345,596        347,796  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Percentage of borrowings at fixed rate (%)

     89.5        80.5  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Group has undrawn committed loan facilities at the year-end as shown below:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Senior debt facility

     600,000        400,000  

Gross borrowings drawn

     (331,637      (328,167

Rental guarantees issued under senior debt facility

     (2,034      (2,444
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Undrawn committed loan facility

     266,329        69,389  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

29


A commitment fee is payable on the undrawn committed facilities at a rate of 40% (2014: 45%) of the applicable margin.

 

23. Derivative financial instruments

In order to manage the Group’s exposure to movements in LIBOR, or equivalent based on the currency of the borrowing (herein referred to as LIBOR), the Group uses interest rate swaps. Under these arrangements the Group pays interest at a fixed rate and receives interest at LIBOR. The amounts of interest paid and received are calculated on the nominal value of the interest rate swap.

Interest rate derivatives are recognised initially at fair value and subsequent to initial recognition are revalued at each reporting date. The fair value is based on the market values of equivalent instruments at the relevant date. Amounts payable and receivable on interest rate derivatives are recognised in the period to which they relate. Where the instrument meets the definition for hedge accounting, movements in fair value of the interest rate swap are taken to reserves. In all other cases movements are charged or credited to the income statement.

After taking account of the effect of the interest rate swaps, the average interest rate in respect of drawn borrowings was 2.4% (2014: 3.0%).

At the year end the Group had the following contracts outstanding:

 

At 31 December 2015

Nominal value (‘000)

  

Currency

  

Maturity date

   Fixed rate  

80,000

  

Sterling

   13-May-2016      0.68

24,000

  

Sterling

   13-May-2016      0.75

50,000

  

Sterling

   13-February-2018      1.38

50,000

  

Euro

   13-May-2016      0.04

60,000

  

Euro

   13-May-2016      0.63

40,000

  

Euro

   5-October-2017      1.15

200,000

  

Swedish Krona

   31-May-2016      1.04

200,000

  

Swedish Krona

   28-February-2018      2.42

At 31 December 2014

Nominal value (‘000)

  

Currency

  

Maturity date

   Fixed rate  

92,000

  

Sterling

   13-February-2015      1.36

24,000

  

Sterling

   13-May-2016      0.75

50,000 (1)

  

Sterling

   13-February-2018      1.38

44,000

  

Euro

   13-February-2015      1.23

60,000

  

Euro

   13-May-2016      0.63

40, 000

  

Euro

   5-October-2017      1.15

400,000

  

Swedish Krona

   28-February-2015      2.18

200,000 (2)

  

Swedish Krona

   28-February-2018      2.42

 

(1) This instrument has a start date of 13 February 2015.
(2) This instrument has a start date of 27 February 2015.

The fair value of interest rate swaps is shown below:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Current

     (2,172      (1,419

Non-current

     —          (1,647
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Closing fair value

     (2,172      (3,066
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

30


The non-current element of interest rate swaps and the related cash flows are expected to occur in approximately equal annual instalments over the remaining life of the instruments.

A reconciliation of the movement in the fair value of the Group’s financial derivatives is shown below:    

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
     31 December
2013
£’000
 

Opening fair value

     (3,066      (1,122      (3,858

Amounts charged to consolidated statements of income

     (2,172      —          —    

Charged/(credited) to reserves

     3,066        (1,944      2,736  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Closing fair value

     (2,172      (3,066      (1,122
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The interest rate swaps were entirely effective during the year and therefore £nil (2014: £nil and 2013: £nil) was recorded in the income statement. However immediately following the acquisition of the Group by Equinix, Inc on 15 January 2016 the interest rate swaps were terminated and as a result the full loss was recognised in the consolidated statements of income at 31 December 2015.

 

24. Provisions for other liabilities and charges

As discussed in note 2.5 provisions are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, and the amount can be reliably estimated. Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments if the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation. The increase in the provision due to passage of time is recognised as interest expense.

After initial measurement, any subsequent adjustments to dilapidations provisions are normally recorded against the original amount included in leasehold improvements with a corresponding adjustment to future depreciation charges.

 

     Dilapidations
£’000
     Onerous leases
£’000
     Total
£’000
 

At 1 January 2014

     1,557        5,901        7,458  

Exchange differences

     —          (264      (264

Increase

     —          3,461        3,461  

Release unused

     (333      (348      (681

Unwinding of discount

     —          54        54  

Utilised

     (1,224      (1,978      (3,202
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     —          6,826        6,826  

Exchange differences

     —          (11      (11

Increase

     960        —          960  

Release unused

     —          (985      (985

Unwinding of discount

     —          —          —    

Utilised

     —          (5,830      (5,830
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     960        —          960  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The dilapidations provision related to the estimated costs of returning one of the Group’s properties to its original condition at the expiry of the lease. The Directors consider the carrying values of the provisions to approximate to their fair values as they have been discounted at the risk free rate.

 

31


The maturity profile of provisions is set out below:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Current

     960        879  

Non current

     —          5,947  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     960        6,826  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

25. Share capital

An equity instrument is any contract that evidences a residual interest in the assets of the Group after deducting all of its liabilities. Equity instruments issued by the Group are recorded at the proceeds received, net of direct issue costs.

Shares held in the Employee Benefit Trust (‘EBT’) over which the Group has direct or indirect control are deducted from the reserves of the Group.

 

     Number
‘000
     Value
£’000
 

At 1 January 2013

     201,430        403  

Shares issued under share option schemes

     1,217        2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2013

     202,647        405  

Shares issued under share option schemes

     225        1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2014

     202,872        406  

Shares issued under share option schemes

     190        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     203,062        406  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Each share carries one vote at general meetings.

During 2015, 114,000 new shares were issued under the Group’s share option schemes for total consideration of £538,000 and 71,000 new shares were issued to the EBT for total consideration of £153. In addition the EBT purchased from the open market 6,000 shares for a consideration of £60,000. These shares were purchased for the settlement of deferred bonus share awards.

In addition to the issue of new shares during 2015, 76,000 shares were issued from the EBT under the Group’s share options schemes for total consideration of £153.

All shares are fully paid with the exception of those held by the EBT. At 31 December 2015 the EBT owed an amount of £113,000 (2014: £53,000) in respect of such shares.

 

26. Dividends

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
     31 December
2013
£’000
 

2012 final dividend paid -5.0 pence per share

     —          —          10,080  

2013 interim dividend paid -3.5 pence per share

     —          —          7,088  

2013 final dividend paid -7.0 pence per share

     —          14,178        —    

2014 Interim dividend paid - 4.5 pence per share

     —          9,124        —    

2014 final dividend paid -9.0 pence per share

     18,263        —          —    

2015 interim dividend paid - 5.0 pence per share

     10,149        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December 2015

     28,412        23,302        17,168  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

32


27. Share plans

Under the Group’s long-term incentive plans, performance shares and share options are granted to senior management. In addition, the Group operates a sharesave scheme which is available to all staff.

The release of these shares is conditional upon continued employment and certain market vesting conditions. Equity-settled share-based payments are measured, at fair value at the date of grant. The fair value determined, using the Black Scholes or Monte Carlo models, at the grant date of equity-settled share-based payments is expensed on a straight-line basis over the vesting period, based on an estimate of the number of shares that will ultimately vest.

Non-market vesting conditions, which for the Group mainly relate to the continual employment of the employee during the vesting period are taken into account by adjusting the number of equity instruments expected to vest at each balance sheet date so that, ultimately, the cumulative amount recognised over the vesting period is based on the number of options that eventually vest. Any market vesting conditions are factored into the fair value of the options granted.

To the extent that share options are granted to employees of the Group’s subsidiaries without charge, the share option charge is capitalised as part of the cost of investment in subsidiaries.

The following share options and performance shares, including those in respect of the sharesave scheme, were outstanding at the year-end:

 

                   At 31 December 2015  
     Exercise
price £
     Expiry date      Vested
(‘000)
     Not vested
(‘000)
     Total
outstanding

(‘000)
 

October 2007 share option plan

     2.2        Oct-17        16        —          16  

2008 share option plan

     2.12        Mar-18        6        —          6  

2010 performance share plan

     N/A        Mar-20        44        —          44  

2012 sharesave scheme

     7.09        Apr-16        4        —          4  

2013 long term incentive plan

     N/A        Feb-23        —          589        589  

2013 sharesave scheme

     6.94        Apr-17        —          51        51  

2014 long term incentive plan

     N/A        Feb-24        —          1,049        1,049  

2014 sharesave scheme

     5.93        Mar-18        —          323        323  

2014 Directors’ bonus shares

     N/A        Sep-16        —          4        4  

2015 long term incentive plan

     N/A        Dec-18        —          338        338  

2015 restricted share plan

     N/A        Dec-18        —          96        96  

2015 Directors’ bonus shares

     N/A        Feb-17        —          5        5  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           70        2,455        2,525  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

33


                   At 31 December 2014  
     Exercise
price £
     Expiry date      Vested
(‘000)
     Not vested
(‘000)
     Total
outstanding

(‘000)
 

October 2007 share option plan

     2.2        Oct-17        16        —          16  

2008 share option plan

     2.12        Mar-18        56        —          56  

2009 performance share plan

     N/A        Feb-19        66        —          66  

2010 performance share plan

     N/A        Mar-20        54        —          54  

2011 sharesave scheme

     3.74        Oct-15        45        —          45  

2012 performance share plan

     N/A        Feb-22        —          671        671  

2012 enhanced performance share plan

     N/A        Apr-22        —          487        487  

2012 sharesave scheme

     7.09        Apr-16        —          144        144  

2013 long term incentive plan

     N/A        Feb-23        —          638        638  

2013 sharesave scheme

     6.94        Apr-17        —          123        123  

2014 long term incentive plan

     N/A        Feb-24        —          1,086        1,086  

2014 sharesave scheme

     5.93        Mar-18        —          378        378  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

           237        3,527        3,764  
        

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The weighted average exercise price of vested share options and performance shares was £1.07 (2014: £1.36).

The movement in share options during the year is shown below:

 

     Year ended 31 December 2015     Year ended 31 December 2014     Year ended 31 December 2013  
     Weighted
average
exercise price
per share

£
     Number of
share options

‘000
    Weighted
average
exercise price
per share

£
     Number of
share options

‘000
    Weighted
average
exercise price
per share

£
     Number of
share options

‘000
 

At 1 January

     5.82        761       5.08        545       3.57        694  

Granted

     —          —         5.93        378       6.94        123  

Forfeited

     5.16        (248     —          —         —          —    

Exercised

     2.64        (114     3.58        (162     2.05        (272
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December

     6.65        399       5.82        761       5.08        545  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

In addition to the above options, the movement in nil-cost performance shares from the Performance Share Plan, including Directors’ bonus shares, was as follows:

 

     Year ended 31
December 2015

Number of
performance
shares

‘000
     Year ended 31
December 2014

Number of
performance
shares

‘000
     Year ended 31
December 2013

Number of
performance
shares

‘000
 
          

At 1 January

     3,003        2,981        3,515  

Granted

     491        1,264        795  

Forfeited

     (1,293      (1,063      (250

Exercised

     (75      (179      (1,079
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December

     2,126        3,003        2,981  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The average share price during the year was £10.36 (2014: £7.33, 2013: £8.58).

 

34


Performance shares granted during the current and previous year were valued using the Monte Carlo option-pricing model. The grants under the sharesave scheme during the year were valued using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. The fair value per option granted and the assumptions used in these calculations are as follows:

 

Grant date   June 2015
Performance
shares
    June 2015
Restricted
share plan
    November 2014
Sharesave
    February 2014
Performance
shares
    November 2013
Sharesave
    February 2013
Performance
shares
 

Share price (£)

    10.75       10.75       7.40       6.53       8.54       8.89  

Exercise price (£)

    nil       nil       5.93       nil       6.94       nil  

Expected volatility (%)

    30.2       30.2       27.2       31.5       27.8       28.5  

Expected life (years)

    3.0       3.0       3.0       3.0       3.0       3.0  

Risk free rate (%)

    0.91       0.91       0.97       1.05       0.97       0.41  

Expected dividend yield (%)

    1.3       1.3       1.6       1.8       1.0       1.0  

Fair value per option (£)

    7.55       10.75       1.69       2.78       2.02       4.22  

Market condition features were incorporated into the Monte Carlo models for the total shareholder return elements of the long-term incentive plan in determining the fair value at grant date. Assumptions used in these models were as follows:

 

    June 2015
Performance
shares
    February 2014
Performance
shares
    February 2013
Performance
shares
 

Average share price volatility FTSE 250 comparator group (%)

    26       31       33  

Average correlation FTSE 250 comparator group (%)

    16       32       33  

The expected Telecity Group Limited share price volatility was determined taking into account daily share price movements over a three-year period.

The risk free return has been determined from market yield curves of government gilts with outstanding expected terms for each relevant grant.

The charge arising from share-based payments is disclosed in note 5.

 

28. Reserves

The Consolidated statements of changes in equity are disclosed as primary statements on pages 2 and 3. Below is a description of the nature and purpose of the individual reserves:

 

    share capital represents the nominal value of shares issued, including those issued to the EBT (note 25);

 

    share premium account includes the amounts paid over nominal value in respect of share issues, net of related costs;

 

    retained profits include the accumulated realised and certain unrealised gains and losses made by the Group;

 

    own shares held by the Group represent 27,000 (2014: 21,000) shares in Telecity Group plc. All shares are held by the EBT. These shares are listed on a recognised stock exchange and their market value and nominal value at 31 December 2015 was £335,000 (2014: £164,000) and £53 (2014: £41) respectively. The EBT is a discretionary trust for the benefit of employees and the shares held are used to satisfy some of the Group’s obligations to employees for share options and other long-term incentive plans;

 

    currency translation differences on foreign currency net investments arise from the re-translation of the net investments in overseas subsidiaries, including long-term inter-company loans that are considered part of the Group’s investment in its subsidiaries.

 

35


29. Cash inflow from operations

The reconciliation of profit on ordinary activities before taxation to net cash inflow from operating activities is as follows:

 

     Year ended 31
December 2015

£’000
     Year ended 31
December 2014

£’000
     Year ended 31
December 2013

£’000
 

Profit on ordinary activities before taxation

     24,986        81,022        88,440  

Add finance costs

     8,498        8,960        9,069  

Less finance income

     (72      (86      (106

Add/(less) other financing items

     7,567        118        (50

Add intangible asset amortisation

     5,002        5,234        4,950  

Add exceptional items

     64,975        18,502        5,175  

Depreciation charge

     54,658        49,976        45,761  

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

     344        200        (28

Share-based payment charges

     2,795        3,103        3,095  

Movement in trade and other receivables

     (4,360      (2,911      (8,068

Movement in trade and other payables

     5,793        (5,956      (5,995

Movement in deferred income

     2,041        993        6,721  

Movement in provisions

     (4,070      (3,695      (999

Exchange movement

     1,444        (6,472      (2,061
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash inflow from operating activities

     169,601        148,988        145,904  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

30. Financial commitments

The Group’s future undiscounted minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

 

     Land and buildings      Other  
     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
     31 December
2013
£’000
     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
     31 December
2013
£’000
 

Falling due:

                 

- within one year

     32,076        31,970        32,448        286        415        172  

- between two and five years

     126,732        124,049        115,553        672        376        247  

- in more than five years

     447,787        425,669        434,284        —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     606,595        581,688        582,285        958        791        419  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The table above represents minimum lease payments, however some operating leases are subject to inflationary increases. Costs in respect of operating leases are charged on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Benefits received by the Group as an incentive to sign the lease are spread on a straight-line basis over the lease term, or to the first break clause, if sooner. During the construction phase of a data centre, operating lease costs are capitalised as part of the cost of the asset.

 

     Year ended
31 December
2015
£’000
     Year ended
31 December
2014
£’000
     Year ended
31 December
2013
£’000
 

Operating lease payments incurred during the year:

        

- property

     32,791        37,124        34,290  

- plant and machinery

     109        502        72  

- other

     432        422        420  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     33,332        38,048        34,782  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

36


31. Capital commitments

Capital expenditure in respect of property, plant and equipment that had been contracted for but not provided for in the financial statements at 31 December 2015 amounted to £20,494,000 (2014: £30,918,000).

 

32. Contingent liabilities

Financial guarantees granted by the Group’s banks, primarily in respect of operating leases, amounting to £2,034,000 at 31 December 2015 (2014: £2,444,000).

At the inception of a property lease and annually thereafter, the Directors assess the cost of restoring leasehold premises to their original condition at the end of the lease and the likelihood of such costs actually being incurred. If the likelihood of this liability arising is judged to be possible rather than probable, it is is disclosed as a contingent liability. When assessing the likelihood of this liability arising, the Directors take into account the terms of the lease. If the likelihood of this liability arising is judged to be probable and can be reliably estimated, the discounted cost of the liability is included in leasehold improvements and is depreciated over the duration of the lease.

At 31 December 2015 the net present value of the cost of reinstating leasehold properties at the end of the lease in accordance with the lease contracts was estimated to be £8,000,000 (2014: £7,990,000). In addition to this, £400,000 (2014: £nil) is recorded within provisions (note 24). The leases expire over a period of up to 26 years.

The Group has future expected commitments of £25,849,000 (2014: £8,765,000) relating to the phased delivery of infrastructure to provide the currently available power.

 

33. Related party transactions

The Directors have not identified any related parties and transactions other than the remuneration of key management, which is disclosed in note 4.

 

34. Post balance sheet events

On 15 January 2016 the entire share capital of the Group was acquired by Equinix, Inc and dealings in shares of TelecityGroup were suspended on the London Stock Exchange. On 18 January 2016 the listing of TelecityGroup Shares on the premium listing segment of the Official List and the main market of the London Stock Exchange was cancelled.

On 15 January 2016, immediately following the acquisition the Group’s bank debt was repaid and its interest rate swaps were terminated.

The acquisition required clearance from the European Commission. To obtain this clearance Equinix, Inc and TelecityGroup agreed commitments to divest seven of the TelecityGroup data centres located across London, Amsterdam and Frankfurt.

The Directors have reviewed events occurring after the balance sheet and, other than noted above, determined that no such events require adjustment to, or disclosure in, the financial statements.

 

35. Financial instruments

IFRS 7 requires certain disclosures in respect of financial instruments. Due to the Group’s relatively straightforward financing structure, the key disclosures in respect of debt maturity and interest rate exposure are dealt with in notes 22 and 23. The further disclosures required by IFRS 7 are given below.

Financial risk management

The Group is subject to the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.

 

37


Interest rate risk

The group is exposed to interest rate risk. The actions taken by the Group to mitigate this risk are disclosed in notes 23 and 24.

Foreign exchange risk

The group is exposed to foreign exchange risk. Each country’s revenue and costs are predominately incurred in the local currency, significant capital projects are financed in the currency of the relevant country. Reporting risk due to foreign currency fluctuations are not hedged.

Credit risk

The Group is subject to the risk of not being paid by its customers. The Group uses a number of measures to reduce this risk including up front billing and credit checks. A discussion of trade receivable impairment is included in note 36.

Commodity risk

The Group is a significant user of electricity and is exposed to the volatility of prices in the energy markets. The Group engages specialist consultants to assist in the purchasing of power.

Liquidity risk

The Group manages its liquidity risk by forecasting short, medium and long term cash requirements to ensure adequate headroom.

Financial risk management disclosures

The table below analyses the Group’s undiscounted financial liabilities and net-settled derivative financial liabilities into relevant maturity groupings based on the remaining period at the balance sheet date to the contractual maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are the contractual undiscounted cash flows. Balances due within 12 months equal their carrying balances as the impact of discounting is not significant.

 

     Less than
one year
     Between one
and two years
     More than
two years
 

At 31 December 2015

        

Trade and other payables excluding taxation and social security  (note 20)

     97,415        —          —    

Borrowings (note 22)

     337,070        5,432        3,095  

Derivative financial instruments (note 23)

     2,172        —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     436,657        5,432        3,095  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Less than
one year
     Between one
and two years
     More than
two years
 

At 31 December 2014

        

Trade and other payables excluding taxation and social security  (note 20)

     96,742        —          —    

Borrowings (note 22)

     337,070        5,432        3,094  

Derivative financial instruments (note 23)

     1,419        1,647        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     435,231        7,079        3,094  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

IFRS 7 requires the disclosure of fair value measurements by level of the following fair value measurement hierarchy:

 

    quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1);

 

    inputs other than quoted prices included within level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly (that is, as prices) or indirectly (that is, derived from prices) (level 2); and

 

    inputs for the asset or liability that are not based on observable market data (that is, unobservable inputs) (level 3).

 

38


The following table presents the Group’s financial instruments that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2015.

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Liabilities £000

           

Derivative financial instruments (note 23)

     —          2,172        —          2,172  

The following table presents the Group’s financial instruments that are measured at fair value at 31 December 2014.

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Liabilities £000

           

Derivative financial instruments (note 23)

     —          3,066        —          3,066  

The book value of the Group’s financial instruments at the year-end is shown below:

 

            Year ended 31
December 2015

£’000
     Year ended 31
December 2014

£’000
 

Financial assets

        

Loans and receivables:

        

– trade receivables

     18        26,608        25,037  

– other receivables

     18        6,957        5,865  

– accrued income

     18        1,505        1,792  

– cash and cash equivalents

     19        22,607        27,228  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial assets

        57,677        59,922  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial liabilities

        

Amortised cost:

        

– trade and capital expenditure payables

     20        22,023        14,340  

– other payables

     20        3,429        3,603  

– accruals

     20        71,963        30,112  

– borrowings

     22        344,861        344,054  

– provisions for other liabilities and charges

     24        960        6,826  

Derivative financial instruments

     23        2,172        3,066  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total financial liabilities

        445,408        402,001  
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

36. Trade receivables impairment disclosures

Due to effective credit control procedures, the Group mitigates its exposure to the risk of bad debt. In addition the Group’s up-front billing cycle means that customers are generally due to pay in advance of receiving the service. The following disclosures are in respect of trade receivables that are either impaired or past due. The credit quality of the remaining trade receivables is considered good.

Included within trade receivables is an amount of £7,815,000 (2014: £8,691,000) in respect of amounts which are past their due date. These relate to a number of independent customers for whom there is considered to be little risk of default and therefore such amounts have not been impaired. The ageing analysis of these amounts is shown below:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Up to three months

     7,312        8,312  

Three to six months

     470        275  

More than six months

     33        104  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     7,815        8,691  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

39


In addition to the above amounts, the Group has a number of trade receivables that are impaired. The impairment balance relates to receivables with a gross value of £1,135,000 (2014: £1,114,000). The ageing analysis of these amounts is shown below:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

Up to three months

     932        634  

Three to six months

     41        42  

More than six months

     162        438  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     1,135        1,114  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Movements on the Group provision for impairment of trade receivables are as follows. All amounts recorded in the consolidated statements of income are included within administrative expenses:

 

     31 December
2015
£’000
     31 December
2014
£’000
 

At 1 January

     1,100        1,027  

Increase in provision for receivables impairment

     244        424  

Receivables written off during the year as uncollectable

     (117      (299

Unused amounts reversed

     (51      (7

Foreign exchange movement

     (63      (45
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

At 31 December

     1,113        1,100  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Group holds cash deposits of £1,371,000 (2014: £379,000) as security against the trade receivables.

 

40

Exhibit 99.3

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements of Equinix, Inc. (“Equinix” or the “Company”) are presented to illustrate the estimated effects of (i) the pending acquisition of the colocation services business (the “Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations” or the “Selected Verizon Data Center Business”) at 24 data center sites, consisting of 29 data center buildings, from Verizon Communications Inc. (the “Acquisition”) for a cash purchase price of $3.6 billion; (ii) the issuance of one or more series of unsecured senior notes in the aggregate principal amount of $1.125 billion, (iii) the issuance of $1.750 billion of the Company’s common stock in a public offering, (iv) the borrowing of the €1.0 billion Term B-2 Loan on January 6, 2017 (clauses (ii), (iii), and (iv) referred to as the “Financings”), and (v) the acquisition of Telecity Group Limited, formerly Telecity Group plc, (“TelecityGroup”) that was completed on January 15, 2016 (the “TelecityGroup Acquisition”). The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 combines the historical consolidated statement of operations of the Company and the statement of net revenues and direct expenses of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations, giving effect to the Acquisition, the Financings and the TelecityGroup Acquisition as if they had been completed on January 1, 2016. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2016, combines the historical consolidated balance sheets of Equinix and the statement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations, giving effect to the Acquisition and the Financings as if they had occurred on December 31, 2016. The pro forma financial information is based in part on certain assumptions regarding the foregoing transactions that we believe are factually supportable and are expected to have a continuing impact on our consolidated results. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, certain statement of operations and certain balance sheet reclassifications and adjustments have been made to the historical abbreviated financial statements of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations in order to conform to the Company’s statements of operations and balance sheet presentation. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information was based on, and should be read in conjunction with, the following historical financial statements and accompanying notes:

 

    Equinix’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 6, 2016 including exhibits thereto, which describes the proposed acquisition of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business, which is incorporated by reference in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A;

 

    Audited consolidated financial statements of Equinix as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, which are included in Equinix’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 filed on February 27, 2017, which is incorporated by reference in this Current Report on Form 8-K/A;

 

    The section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Equinix’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 filed on February 27, 2017, which is incorporated by reference in this this Current Report on Form 8-K/A;

 

    Audited statements of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the related statements of net revenues and direct expenses for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2016, which are attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A; and

 

    Audited consolidated balance sheets of Telecity Group Limited (formerly Telecity Group plc) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 and the related consolidated statements of income, consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated statements of changes in equity and consolidated statements of cash flow for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015, which are attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A.

 

1


The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared by Equinix, as the acquirer, using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). The acquisition method of accounting is dependent upon certain valuation and other studies that have yet to progress to a stage where there is sufficient information for a definitive measurement. Before the Acquisition is completed, there are limitations regarding what Equinix can learn about the Selected Verizon Data Center Business. The assets and liabilities of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business have been measured based on various preliminary estimates using assumptions that Equinix believes are reasonable based on information that is currently available to Equinix. The preliminary purchase price allocation for the Selected Verizon Data Center Business is subject to revision as a more detailed analysis is completed and additional information on the fair value of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ assets and liabilities becomes available. The final allocation of the purchase price, which will be based upon actual tangible and intangible assets acquired as well as liabilities assumed, will be determined after the completion of the Acquisition, and could differ materially from the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements presented here. Any change in the fair value of the net assets of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business will change the amount of the purchase price allocable to goodwill. Additionally, changes in the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ working capital, including the results of operations from December 31, 2016 through the date the Acquisition is completed, will change the amount of goodwill recorded. The pro forma adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements make certain assumptions regarding the amount and terms, including assumed pricing of common stock and interest rates for debt, of the Financings to be put into place in connection with the Acquisition, other than the borrowing of the Term B-2 Loan. The actual amounts and terms of such Financings may differ from that reflected herein.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information has been presented for information purposes only. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not purport to represent the actual results of operations that Equinix and the Selected Verizon Data Center Business would have achieved had the Acquisition, the Financings and the TelecityGroup Acquisition occurred on the dates indicated above, and is not intended to project the future results of operations that the combined company may achieve after the Acquisition. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations does not reflect any potential cost savings that may be realized as a result of the Acquisition and also does not reflect any restructuring, acquisition or integration-related costs. No historical transactions between Equinix and the Selected Verizon Data Center Business during the periods presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been identified at this time.

 

2


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED

BALANCE SHEET

AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2016

(in thousands)

 

     Historical      Pro Forma  
     Equinix      Selected
Verizon Data
Center
Business
     Pro Forma
Adjustments
        Combined  
            (Note 2)      (Note 6)            
Assets             

Current assets:

            

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 748,476      $ —        $ 197,155     (a)   $ 945,631  

Short-term investments

     3,409        —          —           3,409  

Accounts receivable, net

     396,245        —          —           396,245  

Current portion of restricted cash

     15,065        —          —           15,065  

Other current assets

     304,331        53        (9,680   (b)     294,704  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,467,526        53        187,475         1,655,054  

Long-term investments

     10,042        —          —           10,042  

Property, plant and equipment, net

     7,199,210        838,378        140,494     (c)     8,178,082  

Goodwill

     2,986,064        —          1,897,758     (d)     4,883,822  

Intangible assets, net

     719,231        —          779,800     (e)     1,499,031  

Other assets

     226,298        661        —           226,959  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 12,608,371      $ 839,092      $ 3,005,527       $ 16,452,990  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity             

Current liabilities:

            

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

   $ 581,739      $ 3,877      $ (11,854   (f)   $ 573,762  

Accrued property, plant and equipment

     144,842        —          —           144,842  

Current portion of capital lease and other financing obligations

     101,046        372        1,251     (g)     102,669  

Current portion of mortgage and loans payable

     67,928        —          7,894     (h)     75,822  

Other current liabilities

     133,140        8,139        (2,675   (i)     138,604  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     1,028,695        12,388        (5,384       1,035,699  

Capital lease and other financing obligations, less current portion

     1,410,742        6,801        11,371     (j)     1,428,914  

Mortgage and loans payable, less current portion

     1,369,087        —          1,030,924     (h)     2,400,011  

Senior notes

     3,810,770        —          1,109,247     (k)     4,920,017  

Other liabilities

     623,248        9,485        18,523     (l)     651,256  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     8,242,542        28,674        2,164,681         10,435,897  
     

 

 

        

Acquired net assets and liabilities

     —        $ 810,418        (810,418   (m)     —    
     

 

 

        

Stockholders’ equity:

            

Total stockholders’ equity

     4,365,829           1,651,264     (n)     6,017,093  
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 12,608,371         $ 3,005,527       $ 16,452,990  
  

 

 

       

 

 

     

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

3


UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016

(in thousands)

 

     Historical      Pro Forma  
     Equinix     Selected
Verizon Data
Center
Business
     Pro Forma
Adjustments
        Combined  
           (Note 3)      (Note 6)            

Revenues

   $ 3,611,989     $ 451,962      $ 13,272     (o)   $ 4,077,223  

Costs and operating expenses:

           

Cost of revenues

     1,820,870       207,477        29,013     (p)     2,057,360  

Sales and marketing

     438,742       16,302        54,212     (q)     509,256  

General and administrative

     694,561       24,453        3,713     (r)     722,727  

Acquisition costs

     64,195       —          (50,054   (s)     14,141  

Impairment charges

     7,698       —          —           7,698  

Gain on asset sales

     (32,816     —          —           (32,816
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total costs and operating expenses

     2,993,250       248,232        36,884         3,278,366  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Income from operations

     618,739     $ 203,730        (23,612       798,857  
    

 

 

        

Interest income

     3,476          —           3,476  

Interest expense

     (392,156        (98,248   (t)     (490,404

Other expense

     (57,924        —           (57,924

Loss on debt extinguishment

     (12,276        —           (12,276
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

     159,859          (121,860       241,729  

Income tax expense

     (45,451        (7,104   (u)     (52,555
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net income from continuing operations

     114,408          (128,964       189,174  

Net income from discontinued operations, net of tax

     12,392          —           12,392  
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 126,800        $ (128,964     $ 201,566  
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

 

 

 

Earnings per share (“EPS”):

           

Basic EPS from continuing operations

   $ 1.63            $ 2.53  

Basic EPS from discontinued operations

     0.18              0.17  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Basic EPS

   $ 1.81            $ 2.70  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares -basic

     70,117          4,658     (v)     74,775  
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

 

 

 

Diluted EPS from continuing operations

   $ 1.62            $ 2.51  

Diluted EPS from discontinued operations

     0.17              0.16  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Diluted EPS

   $ 1.79            $ 2.67  
  

 

 

          

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares -diluted

     70,816          4,658     (v)     75,474  
  

 

 

      

 

 

     

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.

 

4


NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

1. Description of the transaction and basis of pro forma presentation

On December 6, 2016, the Company announced that it had entered into a definitive agreement to purchase the colocation service business of Verizon Communications Inc. (“Verizon”) at 24 data center sites (the “Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations” or the “Selected Verizon Data Center Business”) for $3.6 billion, subject to certain adjustments, in an all cash transaction. The Selected Verizon Data Center Business includes real property interests in 29 data center buildings across 15 metro areas located in the United States, Brazil and Colombia. The Company anticipates completing the acquisition of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business (the “Acquisition”) by mid-2017, subject to the satisfaction of closing conditions.

The colocation service business at the selected data centers to be acquired currently includes services provided to Verizon under arrangements that will be terminated at the closing of the Acquisition. The Company and Verizon have agreed to enter into agreements at the closing of the Acquisition pursuant to which the Company will provide space and services to Verizon at the acquired data centers. As the terms and conditions of these arrangements are subject to further negotiation, finalization and approval, financial results from these arrangements are not included in the abbreviated financial statements of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations and are not reflected in these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. Also, for the preparation of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial conditions, the Company excluded these potential arrangements from the preliminary fair valuation of the intangible assets, and the excess of the purchase price of $3.6 billion over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired is allocated to goodwill. As these arrangements are finalized and more information becomes available at the closing of the Acquisition, the fair value of the intangible assets and the amount allocated to goodwill, as well as the financial results, will be materially different from the pro forma adjustments presented here.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 was prepared by combining the historical consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2016 for Equinix and the statement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations as of December 31, 2016, as adjusted, to comply with the Company’s accounting policies, as if the Acquisition and the Financings (see Note 5) had been consummated on that date. In addition to the adjustments, certain balance sheet reclassifications have also been reflected in order to conform the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations’ statement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed to the Company’s balance sheet presentation. Refer to Note 2 for a discussion of these adjustments.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 combines the results of operations of Equinix and the statement of net revenues and direct expenses of the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations as if the Acquisition, the Financings (see Note 5), and the TelecityGroup Acquisition had been consummated on January 1, 2016. Certain statement of operations reclassifications have also been reflected in order to conform to the Company’s statement of operations presentation. Refer to Note 3 for a discussion of these accounting policy and reclassification adjustments.

The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted in the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information to give effect to pro forma events that are (i) directly attributable to the Acquisition, the Financings and the TelecityGroup Acquisition that was completed on January 15, 2016, (ii) factually supportable, and (iii) with respect to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the consolidated results.

 

5


The acquisition method of accounting, based on Accounting Standards Codification Topic (“ASC”) 805, “Business Combinations,” uses the fair value concepts defined in ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement” (“ASC 820”). Fair value is defined in ASC 820 as the “price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.” This is an exit price concept for the valuation of an asset or liability. Market participants are assumed to be buyers or sellers in the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. Fair value measurement for an asset assumes the highest and best use by these market participants, and as a result, assets may be required to be recorded which are not intended to be used or sold and/or to value assets at a fair value measurement that do not reflect management’s intended use for those assets. Fair value measurements can be highly subjective and it is possible the application of reasonable judgment could develop different assumptions resulting in a range of alternative estimates using the same facts and circumstances.

ASC 805 requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination be recognized at fair value as of the acquisition date. As of the date of this filing the accompanying unaudited pro forma purchase price allocation is preliminary and is subject to further adjustments as additional information becomes available and as additional analyses are performed.

 

6


2. Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations’ Statement of Assets Acquired and Liabilities Assumed

The following schedule summarizes the necessary material adjustments to conform the Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations’ statement of assets acquired and liabilities assumed to the basis of presentation of Equinix’s consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

 

     Selected
Verizon Data
Center
Business
     Adjustments         Selected
Verizon Data
Center
Business after
Adjustments
 

Assets acquired

         

Accounts receivable, net

   $ 12,196      $ (12,196   (a)   $ —    

Prepaid customer installations

     2,378        (2,378   (b)     —    

Other current assets

     53        —           53  
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total current assets

     14,627        (14,574       53  

Plant, property and equipment, net

     834,084        4,294     (b)     838,378  

Prepaid customer installations

     1,471        (1,471   (b)     —    

Lease deposits

     648        (648   (c)     —    

Other non-current assets

     458        203     (b) (c) (d)     661  
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

   $ 851,288      $ (12,196     $ 839,092  
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Liabilities assumed

         

Accrued property taxes

   $ 3,877      $ (3,877   (e)   $ —    

Deferred rent

     297        (297   (f)     —    

Lease obligation

     372        —           372  

Advance billings

     20,038        (20,038   (g)     —    

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     —          3,877     (e)     3,877  

Other current liabilities

     —          8,139     (a) (f) (g) (h)     8,139  
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     24,584        (12,196       12,388  

Deferred rent

     1,009        (1,009   (i)     —    

Lease obligation

     6,801        —           6,801  

Advanced billings

     1,723        (1,723   (j)     —    

Asset retirement obligations

     6,753        (6,753   (k)     —    

Other liabilities

     —          9,485     (i) (j) (k) (l)     9,485  
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

     40,870        (12,196       28,674  
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 810,418      $ —         $ 810,418  
  

 

 

    

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

7


(a) Reclassifies $12.2 million of advanced billings to offset accounts receivable to conform to the Company’s accounting policy and financial statement presentation.

 

(b) Reclassifies the following items to plant, property and equipment, net to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation (in thousands):

 

Prepaid customer installations (current portion)

   $ 2,378  

Prepaid customer installations (non-current portion)

     1,471  

Capitalized software included in other non-current assets

     445  
  

 

 

 

Total plant, property and equipment, net adjustments

   $ 4,294  
  

 

 

 

 

(c) Reclassifies $0.6 million of lease deposits to other non-current assets to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

(d) Reflects the following reclassification adjustments (in thousands):

 

Lease deposits

   $ 648  

Capitalized software included in other non-current assets

     (445
  

 

 

 

Total other non-current assets adjustments

   $ 203  
  

 

 

 

 

(e) Reclassifies $3.9 million of accrued property taxes to accounts payable and accrued expenses to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

(f) Reclassifies $0.3 million of deferred rent to other current liabilities to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

(g) Reclassifies $20.0 million of advanced billings and deferred revenue to other current liabilities to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

(h) Reflects the following reclassification adjustments (in thousands):

 

Deferred rent

   $ 297  

Accounts receivable

     (12,196

Advanced billings (current portion)

     20,038  
  

 

 

 

Total other current liabilities adjustments

   $ 8,139  
  

 

 

 

The reclassification of the advanced billings of $12.2 million represents the offset to the accounts receivable to conform to the Company’s accounting policy and financial statement presentation. As a result of the reclassification, the advanced billings and deferred revenue is $7.8 million.

 

(i) Reclassifies $1.0 million of deferred rent to other liabilities to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

(j) Reclassifies $1.7 million of advanced billings to other liabilities to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

(k) Reclassifies $6.8 million of asset retirement obligations to other liabilities to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

8


(l) Reflects the following reclassification adjustments (in thousands):

 

Deferred rent

   $ 1,009  

Advanced billings (non-current portion)

     1,723  

Asset retirement obligations

     6,753  
  

 

 

 

Total other liabilities adjustments

   $ 9,485  
  

 

 

 

3. Selected Sites of Verizon’s Colocation and Data Center Interconnect Operations’ Statement of Net Revenues and Direct Expenses

The following schedule summarizes the necessary material adjustments to conform the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ statement of net revenues and direct expenses to the basis of presentation of Equinix’s consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 (in thousands):

 

     Selected
Verizon Data
Center
Business
     Adjustments          Selected
Verizon Data
Center
Business after
Adjustments
 

Net revenues

   $ 451,962      $ —          $ 451,962  

Direct expenses:

          

Cost of services (exclusive of items shown below)

     135,764        71,713     (m)      207,477  

Selling, general and administrative expense

     40,755        (40,755   (n)      —    

Depreciation expense

     71,713        (71,713   (m)      —    

Sales and marketing

     —          16,302     (n)      16,302  

General and administrative

     —          24,453     (n)      24,453  
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total direct expenses

     248,232        —            248,232  
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net revenues less direct expenses

   $ 203,730      $ —          $ 203,730  
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

(m) Reclassifies $71.7 million of depreciation expense to cost of services to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

(n) Reclassifies $16.3 million of selling, general, and administrative expense to sales and marketing expense and $24.5 million of selling, general, and administrative expense to general and administrative expense to conform to the Company’s financial statement presentation.

 

9


4. Purchase Price - Selected Verizon Data Center Business

The Acquisition represents a total value of approximately $3.6 billion. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total estimated purchase price is allocated to the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ assets and liabilities based upon their estimated fair value as of the date of completion of the Acquisition. Based upon the estimated purchase price and the preliminary valuation, the preliminary purchase price allocation, which is subject to change based on Equinix’s final analysis is as follows (in thousands):

 

Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation

    

Other current assets

   $ 53    

Property, plant and equipment

     978,872    

Goodwill

     1,897,758    

Intangible assets:

    

Customer relationships

     779,800       (a)  

Other assets

     661    
  

 

 

   

Total assets acquired

     3,657,144    

Accounts payable and accrued expense

     (3,877  

Current portion of capital lease and other financing lease obligations

     (1,623  

Other current liabilities

     (5,464  

Capital leases and other financing obligations, less current portion

     (18,172  

Other liabilities

     (28,008  
  

 

 

   
   $ 3,600,000    
  

 

 

   

 

(a) A preliminary estimate of $0.8 billion has been allocated to customer relationships with third parties with an estimated useful life of 15 years.

A preliminary estimate of $1.9 billion has been allocated to goodwill. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the net tangible and intangible assets acquired. The preliminary purchase price allocation for the Acquisition is subject to revision as more detailed analysis is completed and additional information on the fair values of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ assets and liabilities becomes available. Any changes in the fair value of the net assets of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business will change the amount of the purchase price allocable to goodwill. The final allocation of the purchase price, which will be based upon actual tangible and intangible assets acquired as well as liabilities assumed, will be determined after the completion of the Acquisition, and will differ materially from the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements presented here. See Note 1 for more discussion about some of the arrangements, subject to further negotiation, finalization and approval, that will have a material impact to the purchase price allocation presented above.

 

10


5. Selected Verizon Data Center Business Acquisition Financings

Concurrently, and in connection with entering into the acquisition agreement with Verizon, Equinix entered into a commitment letter (the “Commitment Letter”), dated December 6, 2016, with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Bank of America, N.A. and Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (the “Commitment Parties”), pursuant to which the Commitment Parties committed to provide a senior unsecured bridge facility in aggregate principal amount of $2.0 billion for the purposes of funding (i) a portion of the cash consideration for the Acquisition and (ii) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Acquisition.

The financing commitments of the Commitment Parties are subject to various conditions set forth in the Commitment Letter. The Company intends to obtain permanent financing prior to the closing of the Acquisition to replace the Commitment Letter and intends to then terminate the Commitment Letter. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, Equinix has assumed the permanent financing for the Acquisition will consist of:

 

    The full amount of the €1.0 billion Term B-2 Loan was borrowed on January 6, 2017 which translated to US$1.0525 billion. The Term B-2 Loan will bear interest at an index rate based on EURIBOR plus a margin of 3.25%. No original issue discount is applicable to the Term B-2 Loan. The Term B-2 Loan must be repaid in equal quarterly installments of 0.25% of the original principal amount of the Term B-2 Loan, with the remaining amount outstanding to be repaid in full on the seventh anniversary of the funding date of the Term B-2 Loan.

 

    An assumed $1,125.0 million aggregate principal amount of 10-year fixed rate senior notes with an assumed interest rate of 5.375%. For the purpose of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, the debt issuance costs related to the senior notes are assumed to be approximately $15.8 million and will be amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the 10-year terms of the notes.

 

    The sale of 4.7 million shares of Equinix common stock at a price of $375.69 per share, the NASDAQ Global Select Market closing price of Equinix common stock on March 3, 2017, resulting in estimated proceeds of $1,750.0 million before deducting estimated discounts and commissions and expenses, and excluding any shares that may be issued if the underwriters exercise their option to purchase additional shares of common stock. For the purpose of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, transaction costs are assumed to be $47.0 million. If the underwriters exercise their option to purchase an additional 15% of the equity offering in full, the Company would issue an additional 0.7 million shares of Equinix common stock at an estimated price of $375.69 per share and receive additional estimated proceeds of $262.5 million before transaction costs of approximately $7.0 million. If the common stock offering increases by 25%, the Company would issue an additional 1.2 million shares of Equinix common stock at an estimated price of $375.69 per share and receive additional estimated proceeds of $437.5 million before transaction costs of approximately $11.6 million.

The final structure and terms of the Financings, other than the borrowing of the Term B-2 Loan, will be subject to market conditions and may change materially from the assumptions described above. Changes in the assumptions described above would result in changes to various components of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet, including cash and cash equivalents, long-term debt and additional paid-in capital, and various components of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income, including interest expense, earnings per share and weighted-average shares outstanding. Depending upon the nature of the changes, the impact on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements could be material.

 

11


6. Pro Forma Adjustments

The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared as if the transactions described above were completed on December 31, 2016 for balance sheet purposes and as of January 1, 2016 for statement of operations purposes.

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet gives effect to the following pro forma adjustments:

(a) Represents the following adjustments to cash and cash equivalents (in thousands):

 

Purchase price of the Acquisition to be paid in cash

   $ (3,600,000

Proceeds from Term B-2 Loan, net of offering costs

     1,038,818  

Proceeds from senior notes, net of offering costs

     1,109,247  

Proceeds from equity offering, net of offering costs

     1,702,965  

Estimated acquisition transaction costs

     (43,875

Estimated commitment fees

     (10,000
  

 

 

 

Total cash and cash equivalent adjustments

   $ 197,155  
  

 

 

 

(b) Represents reversals of bridge loan commitment fees and accrued debt issuance costs related to Term B-2 Loan in other current assets (in thousands):

 

Reversal of accrued debt issuance costs related to Term B-2 Loan

   $ (1,854

Reversal of bridge loan commitment fees

     (7,826
  

 

 

 

Total other current asset adjustments

   $ (9,680
  

 

 

 

(c) Represents a fair value adjustment of $140.5 million to property, plant and equipment, net.

(d) Represents the following adjustments in goodwill (in thousands):

 

Goodwill from the Acquisition

   $ 1,880,972  

Deferred tax liabilities resulting from the Acquisition

     16,786  
  

 

 

 

Total goodwill adjustments

   $ 1,897,758  
  

 

 

 

(e) Represents a fair value adjustment of $0.8 billion to intangible assets resulting from the Acquisition.

(f) Represents the following adjustments in accounts payable and accrued expenses (in thousands):

 

Reversal of accrued debt issuance costs related to Term B-2 Loan

   $ (1,854

Reversal of accrued bridge loan commitment fees

     (10,000
  

 

 

 

Total accounts payable and accrued expenses adjustments

   $ (11,854
  

 

 

 

(g) Represents a fair value adjustment of $1.3 million to capital lease and other financing obligations, current portion.

(h) Represents the net proceeds from Term B-2 Loan of $1.0 billion, including $7.9 million of current portion of mortgage and loans payable and $1.0 billion of non-current portion of mortgage and loans payable, net of debt issuance costs. See Note 5.

 

12


(i) Represents the following adjustments to other current liabilities (in thousands):

 

Fair value adjustment relating to deferred revenues

   $ (2,378

Fair value adjustment relating to deferred rent

     (297
  

 

 

 

Total other current liability adjustments

   $ (2,675
  

 

 

 

(j) Represents a fair value adjustment of $11.4 million to capital lease and other financing lease obligations.

(k) Represents the proceeds from senior notes of $1.1 billion, net of debt issuance costs. See Note 5.

(l) Represents the following adjustments to the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ other liabilities (in thousands):

 

Fair value adjustment relating to asset retirement obligations

   $ (826

Fair value adjustment relating to deferred revenues

     (1,471

Fair value adjustment relating to deferred rent

     (1,009

Unfavorable leasehold interest

     5,043  

Deferred tax liabilities as a result of purchase price allocation

     16,786  
  

 

 

 

Total other liabilities adjustments

   $ 18,523  
  

 

 

 

(m) Represents the elimination of the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ acquired net assets and liabilities.

(n) Represents the following adjustments in shareholders’ equity (in thousands):

 

Proceeds from equity offering

   $ 1,750,000  

Estimated offering costs related to equity offering

     (47,035

Estimated acquisition transaction costs

     (43,875

Reversal of bridge loan commitment fees

     2,174  

Estimated commitment fees

     (10,000
  

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity adjustments

   $ 1,651,264  
  

 

 

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations gives effect to the following pro forma adjustments:

(o) Represents the following adjustments to revenues (in thousands):

 

Revenue adjustment in connection with TelecityGroup acquisition

   $ 16,666  

Revenue adjustment related to deferred installation revenues

     (3,394
  

 

 

 

Total revenue adjustments

   $ 13,272  
  

 

 

 

The adjustment of $16.7 million to revenues is for the purpose of presenting a full-year result of operations for TelecityGroup, which was acquired by Equinix on January 15, 2016. The revenue adjustment of $3.4 million is to reflect purchase accounting adjustment in connection with the deferred installation revenues.

 

13


(p) Represents the following adjustments to cost of revenues (in thousands):

 

Depreciation adjustment in connection with fair value of property, plant and equipment

   $ 18,842  

Lease expense adjustments relating to capital lease and financing obligations

     (1,798

Cost of revenues adjustment in connection with TelecityGroup acquisition

     11,969  
  

 

 

 

Total cost of revenues adjustments

   $ 29,013  
  

 

 

 

The net depreciation adjustment of $18.8 million is in connection with the fair value adjustment to the Selected Verizon Data Center Business’ property, plant and equipment. The property, plant and equipment are depreciated based on an estimated weighted average useful life of 18 years. The adjustment of $12.0 million to cost of revenues is for the purpose of presenting a full-year result of operations for TelecityGroup, which was acquired by Equinix on January 15, 2016.

(q) Represents the following reclassification adjustments to sales and marketing adjustments (in thousands):

 

Amortization adjustment in connection with fair value of intangible assets

   $ 51,987  

Sales and marketing adjustment in connection with TelecityGroup acquisition

     2,225  
  

 

 

 

Total sales and marketing adjustments

   $ 54,212  
  

 

 

 

The amortization adjustment of $52.0 million is in connection with the fair value of the acquired intangible assets. Customer relationships with third parties are amortized based on estimated useful life of 15 years. The adjustment of $2.2 million to sales and marketing is for the purpose of presenting a full-year result of operations for TelecityGroup, which was acquired by Equinix on January 15, 2016.

(r) Represents general and administrative adjustment of $3.7 million for purpose of presenting a full-year result of operations for TelecityGroup, which was acquired by Equinix on January 15, 2016.

(s) Reflects the elimination of non-recurring transaction costs of $7.6 million and $42.5 million incurred during the year ended December 31, 2016 that are directly related to the Acquisition and the TelecityGroup Acquisition, respectively.

(t) Reflects the additional interest expense associated with the senior notes offering and Term B-2 Loan, the reversal of commitment fees relating to the bridge loan and the interest expense adjustments relating to capital lease and financing obligations (in thousands):

 

Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs associated with senior notes as if they were issued on January 1, 2016

   $ (62,034

Interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs associated with Term B-2 loan as if they were borrowed on January 1, 2016

     (38,015

Reversal of commitment fees relating to the Commitment Letter

     2,174  

Interest expense adjustments relating to capital lease and financing obligations

     (373
  

 

 

 

Total interest expense adjustments

   $ (98,248
  

 

 

 

A 1/8% increase or decrease in interest rates would result in a change in interest expense of approximately $2.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

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If the principal amount of the senior notes offering discussed in Note 5 increases or decreases by 15% or 25%, the Company would increase or decrease the borrowings by $168.8 million or $281.3 million, respectively, and the Company’s interest expense for the first year would be adjusted as follows (in thousands):

 

% Increase or (Decrease) of the Principal
Amount of the Senior Notes Offering

   Principal Amount
of Senior Notes
     Senior Notes, Net of
Debt Issuance
Costs
     Interest Expense      Impact to Interest
Expense Assuming
1/8% Increase or
Decrease of Interest
Rate
 

As presented

   $ 1,125,000      $ 1,109,247      $ 62,034      $ 1,406  

15%

     1,293,750        1,276,099        71,293        1,617  

25%

     1,406,250        1,387,333        77,466        1,758  

(15)%

     956,250        942,396        52,775        1,195  

(25)%

     843,750        831,162        46,602        1,055  

(u) Reflects an income tax impact of pro forma adjustments of $7.1 million. The Company assumed a blended income tax rate of 9% for the year ended December 31, 2016 when estimating the tax impact of the Acquisition, representing the federal, state and foreign statutory rates. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be significantly different depending upon post-acquisition activities of the combined company.

(v) Reflects adjustment to the weighted-average shares outstanding for purposes of calculating basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”). Reflects the issuance of 4.7 million shares of common stock in connection with the Financings (see Note 5). Only common shares issued which are directly attributable to the Financings are included in the calculation of basic and diluted pro forma earnings per share. If the common stock offering discussed in Note 5 increases or decreases by 15% or 25%, the Company would increase or decrease the issuance of common stock by 0.7 million shares, or 1.2 million shares, respectively, and the Company’s pro forma basic and diluted earnings per share would be adjusted as follows:

 

           For the Year Ended
December 31, 2016
 
(shares in thousands)    % Increase     Basic      Diluted  

Weighted-average shares

     As presented       74,775        75,474  

Earnings per share

     As presented     $ 2.70      $ 2.67  

Weighted-average shares

     15     75,474        76,173  

Earnings per share

     15   $ 2.67      $ 2.65  

Weighted-average shares

     25     75,940        76,639  

Earnings per share

     25   $ 2.65      $ 2.63  

 

           For the Year Ended
December 31, 2016
 
(shares in thousands)    % Decrease     Basic      Diluted  

Weighted-average shares

     15     74,076        74,775  

Earnings per share

     15   $ 2.72      $ 2.70  

Weighted-average shares

     25     73,610        74,309  

Earnings per share

     25   $ 2.74      $ 2.71  

 

15