UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): March 16, 2017

 

 

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   001-15925   13-3893191

(State or Other Jurisdiction

of Incorporation)

 

(Commission

File Number)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (615) 465-7000

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 


Item 1.01. Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On March 16, 2017, CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Issuer”), a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”), completed its previously announced public offering of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “2023 Notes”). The terms of the 2023 Notes are governed by a base indenture, dated March 16, 2017, by and between the Issuer and Regions Bank, as trustee (the “Trustee”) (the “2023 Base Indenture”), as amended and supplemented by a supplemental indenture, dated March 16, 2017, by and among the Issuer, the Company, the other guarantors party thereto, the Trustee and Credit Suisse AG, as collateral agent (the “2023 Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the 2023 Base Indenture, the “Indenture”).

The 2023 Notes bear interest at a rate of 6.250% per year payable semi-annually in arrears on March 31 and September 30 of each year, commencing on September 30, 2017.

The Issuer may redeem some or all of the 2023 Notes at any time prior to March 31, 2020 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the 2023 Notes redeemed plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus a “make-whole” premium, as described in the Indenture. The Issuer may redeem some or all of the 2023 Notes at any time on or after March 31, 2020 at the redemption prices set forth in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. In addition, the Issuer may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2023 Notes at any time prior to March 31, 2020 using the net proceeds from certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth in the Indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.

If the Company or the Issuer experience a Change of Control (as defined in the Indenture), the Issuer is required to offer to repurchase the 2023 Notes at 101% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase.

The Indenture provides for customary events of default which include (subject in certain cases to customary grace and cure periods), among others, nonpayment of principal or interest, breach of other agreements in the Indenture, failure to pay certain other indebtedness, failure to pay certain final judgments, failure of certain guarantees to be enforceable and certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency. The Indenture contains covenants that, among other things, limit the Company’s ability and the ability of its restricted subsidiaries to incur or guarantee additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make other restricted payments, make certain investments, create or incur certain liens, sell assets and subsidiary stock, impair a security interest, transfer all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or enter into merger or consolidation transactions and enter into transactions with affiliates.

The 2023 Notes are secured by a first-priority lien (subject to a shared lien of equal priority with certain other obligations, including obligations under our existing senior secured credit facilities (our “Credit Facility”), our 5.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2021 (the “2021 Secured Notes”) and, for so long as they remain outstanding, our 5.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2018 (the “2018 Secured Notes”), and


subject to other prior ranking liens permitted by the Indenture) on substantially the same assets that secure the obligations under our Credit Facility, our 2021 Secured Notes and, for so long as they remain outstanding, the 2018 Secured Notes, subject to certain exceptions.

The foregoing summary and description of the Indenture and the 2023 Notes does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the 2023 Base Indenture and the 2023 Supplemental Indenture, which are filed as Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2, respectively, hereto and incorporated by reference herein.

A copy of the press release announcing the completion of the 2023 Notes offering is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

Item 2.03. Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant.

The information provided in Item 1.01 with respect to the Issuer’s issuance and sale of the 2023 Notes is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 8.01. Other Events.

On March 16, 2017, the Company issued a press release announcing the early tender results of the Issuer’s previously announced cash tender offer for any and all of the Issuer’s outstanding 2018 Secured Notes on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Issuer’s Offer to Purchase and the accompanying Letter of Transmittal, both dated March 2, 2017.

A copy of the press release issued by the Company announcing the early tender results is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated into this Item 8.01 by reference.

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

 4.1    Indenture by and between CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. and Regions Bank, as Trustee.
 4.2    Supplemental Indenture relating to CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.’s 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023, dated March 16, 2017, by and among CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., Community Health Systems, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto, Regions Bank, as Trustee and Credit Suisse AG, as collateral agent.
 5.1    Opinion of Hodgson Russ LLP
 5.2    Opinion of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
 5.3    Opinion of Kutak Rock LLP
 5.4     Opinion of Snell & Wilmer L.L.P.


  5.5     Opinion of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC
  5.6    Opinion of Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC
  5.7    Opinion of King & Spalding LLP
  5.8    Opinion of Bingham Greenebaum Doll LLP
  5.9    Opinion of Husch Blackwell LLP
  5.10    Opinion of Ballard Spahr LLP
  5.11    Opinion of Montgomery & Andrews, P.A.
  5.12    Opinion of Bailey Kennedy, LLP
  5.13    Opinion of McAfee & Taft A Professional Corporation
  5.14    Opinion of Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein LLP
  5.15    Opinion of Liechty, McGinnis, Berryman & Bowen, LLP
  5.16    Opinion of Hancock, Daniel, Johnson & Nagle, P.C.
  5.17    Opinion of Witherspoon Kelley, P.S.
  5.18    Opinion of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC
23.1    Consent of Hodgson Russ LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1)
23.2    Consent of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.2)
23.3    Consent of Kutak Rock LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.3)
23.4    Consent of Snell & Wilmer L.L.P. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.4)
23.5    Consent of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.5)
23.6    Consent of Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.6)
23.7    Consent of King & Spalding LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.7)
23.8    Consent of Bingham Greenebaum Doll LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.8)
23.9    Consent of Husch Blackwell LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.9)
23.10    Consent of Ballard Spahr LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.10)
23.11    Consent of Montgomery & Andrews, P.A. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.11)
23.12    Consent of Bailey Kennedy, LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.12)
23.13    Consent of McAfee & Taft A Professional Corporation (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.13)
23.14    Consent of Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.14)
23.15    Consent of Liechty, McGinnis, Berryman & Bowen, LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.15)


23.16    Consent of Hancock, Daniel, Johnson & Nagle, P.C. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.16)
23.17     Consent of Witherspoon Kelley, P.S. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.17)
23.18     Consent of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.18)
99.1     Press Release of Community Health Systems, Inc., dated March 16, 2017, relating to the closing of the 2023 Notes offering
99.2     Press Release of Community Health Systems, Inc., dated March 16, 2017, relating to the early tender results


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: March 16, 2017     Community Health Systems, Inc.
      (Registrant)
    By:  

/s/ W. Larry Cash

      W. Larry Cash
      President of Financial Services, Chief Financial
      Officer and Director (principal financial officer)


Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

  4.1    Indenture relating to CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.’s 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023, dated as of March 16, 2017, by and between CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. and Regions Bank, as Trustee.
  4.2    Supplemental Indenture relating to CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.’s 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023, dated March 16, 2017, by and among CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., Community Health Systems, Inc., the Guarantors party thereto, Regions Bank, as Trustee and Credit Suisse AG, as collateral agent.
  5.1    Opinion of Hodgson Russ LLP
  5.2    Opinion of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP
  5.3    Opinion of Kutak Rock LLP
  5.4    Opinion of Snell & Wilmer L.L.P.
  5.5    Opinion of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC
  5.6    Opinion of Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC | Fowler White Boggs
  5.7    Opinion of King & Spalding LLP
  5.8    Opinion of Bingham Greenebaum Doll LLP
  5.9    Opinion of Husch Blackwell LLP
  5.10    Opinion of Ballard Spahr LLP
  5.11    Opinion of Montgomery & Andrews, P.A
  5.12    Opinion of Bailey Kennedy, LLP
  5.13    Opinion of McAfee & Taft A Professional Corporation
  5.14    Opinion of Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein LLP
  5.15    Opinion of Liechty & McGinnis, LLP
  5.16    Opinion of Hancock, Daniel, Johnson & Nagle, P.C.
  5.17    Opinion of Witherspoon Kelley, P.S.
  5.18    Opinion of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC
23.1    Consent of Hodgson Russ LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1)
23.2    Consent of Bradley Arant Boult Cummings LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.2)
23.3    Consent of Kutak Rock LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.3)
23.4    Consent of Snell & Wilmer L.L.P. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.4)
23.5    Consent of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.5)
23.6    Consent of Buchanan Ingersoll & Rooney PC (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.6)
23.7    Consent of King & Spalding LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.7)


Exhibit No.

  

Description

23.8    Consent of Bingham Greenebaum Doll LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.8)
23.9    Consent of Husch Blackwell LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.9)
23.10    Consent of Ballard Spahr LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.10)
23.11    Consent of Montgomery & Andrews, P.A. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.11)
23.12    Consent of Bailey Kennedy, LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.12)
23.13    Consent of McAfee & Taft A Professional Corporation (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.13)
23.14    Consent of Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.14)
23.15    Consent of Liechty, McGinnis, Berryman & Bowen, LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.15)
23.16    Consent of Hancock, Daniel, Johnson & Nagle, P.C. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.16)
23.17    Consent of Witherspoon Kelley, P.S. (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.17)
23.18    Consent of Steptoe & Johnson PLLC (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.18)
99.1    Press Release of Community Health Systems, Inc., dated March 16, 2017, relating to the closing of the 2023 Notes offering.
99.2    Press Release of Community Health Systems, Inc., dated March 16, 2017, relating to the early tender results.

EXHIBIT 4.1

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.,

Issuer

REGIONS BANK,

Trustee

 

  

 

INDENTURE

Dated as of March 16, 2017

 

 

Senior Debt Securities


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE *

Reconciliation and tie showing the location in the Indenture dated as of March 16, 2017, of the provisions inserted pursuant to Sections 310 to 318(a), inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

 

Trust Indenture Act Section

  Indenture Section

Section 310(a)(1)

  609

           (a)(2)

  609

           (a)(3)

  Not Applicable

           (a)(4)

  Not Applicable

           (a)(5)

  609

           (b)

  608 and 610(d)

           (c)

  Not Applicable

Section 311(a)

  613

           (b)

  613

           (c)

  Not Applicable

Section 312(a)

  701 and 702(a)

           (b)

  702(b)

           (c)

  702(c)

Section 313(a)

  703(a)

           (b)

  703(b)

           (c)

  703(a) and 703(b)

           (d)

  703(a)

Section 314(a)

  704

           (b)

  Not Applicable

           (c)

  102

           (c)(1)

  102

           (c)(2)

  102

           (c)(3)

  Not Applicable

           (d)

  Not Applicable

           (e)

  102

Section 315(a)

  601(a)

           (b)

  602 and 703(a)(7)

           (c)

  601(b)

           (d)

  601(c)

           (d)(1)

  601(a)(1)

           (d)(2)

  601(c)(2)

           (d)(3)

  601(c)(3)

           (e)

  514

Section 316(a)(1)(A)

  502 and 512

           (a)(1)(B)

  513

           (a)(2)

  Not Applicable

           (b)

  508

Section 317(a)(1)

  503

           (a)(2)

  504

           (b)

  1003

Section 318(a)

  107

           (b)

  Not Applicable

           (c)

  107

  

 

*   NOTE: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.

 

-i-


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Parties   
Recitals   
ARTICLE 1 Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application      1  
 

Section 101.

  

Definitions.

     1  
 

Section 102.

  

Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

     11  
 

Section 103.

  

Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

     11  
 

Section 104.

  

Acts of Holders.

     12  
 

Section 105.

  

Notices, Etc., to Trustee and the Company.

     14  
 

Section 106.

  

Notice to Holders; Waiver.

     14  
 

Section 107.

  

Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

     15  
 

Section 108.

  

Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

     15  
 

Section 109.

  

Successors and Assigns.

     15  
 

Section 110.

  

Separability Clause.

     15  
 

Section 111.

  

Benefits of Indenture.

     16  
 

Section 112.

  

Governing Law.

     16  
 

Section 113.

  

Non-Business Day.

     16  
 

Section 114.

  

Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Directors and Officers.

     16  
 

Section 115.

  

Certain Matters Relating to Currencies.

     17  
 

Section 116.

  

Language of Notices, Etc.

     17  
ARTICLE 2 Security Forms      17  
 

Section 201.

  

Forms of Securities.

     17  
 

Section 202.

  

Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

     18  
 

Section 203.

  

Securities in Global Form.

     18  
 

Section 204.

  

CUSIP Numbers.

     18  
ARTICLE 3 The Securities      19  
 

Section 301.

  

Title; Payment and Terms.

     19  
 

Section 302.

  

Denominations and Currencies.

     23  
 

Section 303.

  

Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

     23  
 

Section 304.

  

Temporary Securities and Exchange of Securities.

     24  
 

Section 305.

  

Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

     28  
 

Section 306.

  

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities and Coupons.

     31  
 

Section 307.

  

Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

     32  
 

Section 308.

  

Persons Deemed Owners.

     34  
 

Section 309.

  

Cancellation.

     34  
 

Section 310.

  

Computation of Interest.

     35  
 

Section 311.

  

Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities.

     35  
 

Section 312.

  

Appointment and Resignation of Currency Determination Agent.

     38  
 

Section 313.

  

Ranking.

     39  

 

-i-


ARTICLE 4 Satisfaction and Discharge      39  
 

Section 401.

  

Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

     39  
 

Section 402.

  

Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

     39  
 

Section 403.

  

Covenant Defeasance.

     40  
 

Section 404.

  

Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.

     40  
 

Section 405.

  

Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

     41  
 

Section 406.

  

Survival of Certain Obligations.

     42  
 

Section 407.

  

Acknowledgment of Discharge by Trustee.

     43  
 

Section 408.

  

Application of Trust Moneys.

     43  
 

Section 409.

  

Repayment to the Company; Unclaimed Money.

     43  
 

Section 410.

  

Reinstatement.

     44  
ARTICLE 5 Remedies      44  
 

Section 501.

  

Events of Default.

     44  
 

Section 502.

  

Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

     45  
 

Section 503.

  

Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

     47  
 

Section 504.

  

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

     48  
 

Section 505.

  

Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons.

     48  
 

Section 506.

  

Application of Money Collected.

     49  
 

Section 507.

  

Limitation on Suits.

     49  
 

Section 508.

  

Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal (and Premium, if any) and Interest, if any.

     50  
 

Section 509.

  

Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

     50  
 

Section 510.

  

Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

     50  
 

Section 511.

  

Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

     51  
 

Section 512.

  

Control by Holders.

     51  
 

Section 513.

  

Waiver of Past Defaults.

     51  
 

Section 514.

  

Undertaking for Costs.

     51  
 

Section 515.

  

Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

     52  
 

Section 516.

  

Judgment Currency.

     52  
ARTICLE 6 The Trustee      53  
 

Section 601.

  

Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

     53  
 

Section 602.

  

Notice of Defaults.

     54  
 

Section 603.

  

Certain Rights of Trustee.

     54  
 

Section 604.

  

Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

     55  
 

Section 605.

  

May Hold Securities.

     56  
 

Section 606.

  

Money Held in Trust.

     56  
 

Section 607.

  

Compensation and Reimbursement.

     56  
 

Section 608.

  

Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

     57  
 

Section 609.

  

Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

     57  
 

Section 610.

  

Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

     58  
 

Section 611.

  

Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

     59  
 

Section 612.

  

Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

     60  
 

Section 613.

  

Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

     60  
 

Section 614.

  

Authenticating Agents.

     60  

 

-ii-


ARTICLE 7 Holders’ Lists and Reports by Trustee and the Company      62  
 

Section 701.

  

Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

     62  
 

Section 702.

  

Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

     62  
 

Section 703.

  

Reports by Trustee.

     64  
 

Section 704.

  

Reports by Company.

     64  
ARTICLE 8 Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance or Transfer      65  
 

Section 801.

  

Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

     65  
 

Section 802.

  

Successor Person Substituted.

     65  

ARTICLE 9 Supplemental Indentures

     66  
 

Section 901.

  

Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.

     66  
 

Section 902.

  

Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

     68  
 

Section 903.

  

Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

     69  
 

Section 904.

  

Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

     69  
 

Section 905.

  

Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

     69  
 

Section 906.

  

Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

     70  
ARTICLE 10 Covenants      70  
 

Section 1001.

  

Payment of Principal (and Premium, if any) and Interest, if any.

     70  
 

Section 1002.

  

Maintenance of Office or Agency.

     70  
 

Section 1003.

  

Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.

     72  
 

Section 1004.

  

Statements as to Compliance.

     73  
 

Section 1005.

  

Corporate Existence.

     73  
 

Section 1006.

  

Waiver of Certain Covenants.

     73  
 

Section 1007.

  

Calculation of Original Issue Discount.

     74  
 

Section 1008.

  

Statement by Officers as to Default.

     74  
ARTICLE 11 Redemption of Securities      74  
 

Section 1101.

  

Applicability of this Article.

     74  
 

Section 1102.

  

Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

     74  
 

Section 1103.

  

Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.

     75  
 

Section 1104.

  

Notice of Redemption.

     75  
 

Section 1105.

  

Deposit of Redemption Price.

     76  
 

Section 1106.

  

Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

     76  
 

Section 1107.

  

Securities Redeemed in Part.

     77  
ARTICLE 12 Sinking Funds      78  
 

Section 1201.

  

Applicability of this Article.

     78  
 

Section 1202.

  

Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments With Securities.

     78  
 

Section 1203.

  

Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

     78  
ARTICLE 13 Meetings of Holders of Securities      79  
 

Section 1301.

  

Purposes for which Meetings May be Called.

     79  
 

Section 1302.

  

Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

     79  
 

Section 1303.

  

Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

     79  
 

Section 1304.

  

Quorum; Action.

     80  

 

-iii-


 

Section 1305.

  

Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

     80  
 

Section 1306.

  

Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

     81  
ARTICLE 14 NOTE GUARANTEES      82  
 

Section 1401.

  

Guarantee.

     82  
 

Section 1402.

  

Limitation on Guarantor Liability.

     83  
 

Section 1403.

  

Execution and Delivery of Note Guarantee.

     83  
 

Section 1404.

  

Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.

     84  
 

Section 1405.

  

Releases.

     85  

EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT A.

  Form of Securities.

EXHIBIT B.

  Form of Certificate To Be Delivered to Euroclear or Clearstream Banking by a Beneficial Owner of Securities in Order to Receive a Definitive Bearer Security in Exchange for an Interest in a Temporary Global Security or to Exchange an Interest in a Temporary Global Security for an Interest in a Permanent Global Security.

EXHIBIT C.

  Form of Certificate To Be GiveN to the Appropriate Trustee by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking Regarding the Exchange of a Temporary Global Security for Definitive Securities or for a Portion of a Permanent Global Security.

EXHIBIT D.

  Form of Certificate To Be Delivered to Euroclear or Clearstream Banking by a Beneficial Owner of Securities in Order to Receive Payment on a Temporary Global Security.

EXHIBIT E.

  Form of Certificate To Be Given to the Appropriate Trustee by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking Regarding Payment on a Temporary Global Security.

EXHIBIT F.

  Form of Notation of Note Guarantee.

 

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INDENTURE dated as of March 16, 2017, between CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC., a corporation duly incorporated and existing under the laws of Delaware and having its principal executive office at 4000 Meridian Boulevard, Franklin, Tennessee 37067 (hereinafter called “the Company”), and REGIONS BANK, an Alabama banking corporation, as Trustee (hereinafter called the “Trustee”).

RECITALS OF THE COMPANY

The Company deems it necessary to issue from time to time for its lawful purposes securities (hereinafter called the “Securities”) evidencing its senior indebtedness and has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of the Securities, unlimited as to principal amount, to have such titles, to bear such rates of interest, to mature at such time or times and to have such other provisions as shall be fixed as hereinafter provided.

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done, and the Company proposes to do all things necessary to make the Securities, when executed by the Company and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee hereunder and duly issued by the Company, the valid obligations of the Company as hereinafter provided.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or series thereof, as follows:

ARTICLE 1

Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

Section 101.     Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture and all Securities issued hereunder, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(1)    the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

(2)    all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Act, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

(3)    all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and the term “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any computation required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are generally accepted in the United States at the date or time of such computation; and


(4)    the words “ herein ”, “ hereof ” and “ hereunder ” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

Certain terms, used principally in Article Three and Article Six, are defined in those Articles.

Act ”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 104.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control”, when used with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Authenticating Agent ” means any Person authorized to authenticate and deliver Securities on behalf of the Trustee for the Securities of any series pursuant to Section 614.

Authorized Newspaper ” means a newspaper customarily published at least once a day for at least five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in the City of New York, in London and, to the extent the Securities are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the Luxembourg Stock Exchange shall so require, in Luxembourg or, if it shall be impracticable in the opinion of the Company to make such publication, in another capital city in Western Europe. Such publication (which may be in different newspapers) is expected to be made in the Eastern edition of The Wall Street Journal , in the London edition of the Financial Times and, if applicable, in the Luxemburger Wort .

Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

Bearer Security ” means any Security established pursuant to Section 201 which is payable to bearer.

Board of Directors ” means:

(1)    with respect to the Company, either the board of directors or any duly authorized committee of that board or any director or directors and/or officer or officers to whom that board or committee shall have duly delegated its authority, of the Company;

(2)    with respect to any other corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;

(3)    with respect to a partnership, the board of directors of the general partner of the partnership;

 

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(4)    with respect to a limited liability company, the managing member or members or any controlling committee of managing members thereof; and

(5)    with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.

Board Resolution ” means, when used with reference to any Person, (1) a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person, as the case may be, to have been duly adopted by its Board of Directors or the managing member(s) or the managing partner(s) of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, or (2) a certificate signed by the director or directors or officer or officers or managing member(s) or managing partners(s) to whom the Board of Directors shall have duly delegated its authority, and delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of any series.

Business Day ” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which commercial banks are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in The City of New York or in the city in which the Corporate Trust Office is located; provided, however, that, with respect to Securities not denominated in Dollars, the day is also not a day on which commercial banks are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close in the Principal Financial Center of the country issuing the Foreign Currency or currency unit or, if the Foreign Currency or currency unit is euro, the day is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) System is open; provided, further, that, with respect to LIBOR Securities, the day is also a London Business Day.

Capital Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participation or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity of such Person, including any preferred stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

Certificate of a Firm of Independent Public Accountants ” means a certificate signed by any firm of independent public accountants of recognized standing selected by the Company. The term “independent” when used with respect to any specified firm of public accountants means such a firm which (1) is in fact independent, (2) does not have any direct financial interest or any material indirect financial interest in the Company or in any other obligor upon the Securities of any series or in any affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor, and (3) is not connected with the Company or such other obligor or any affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor, as an officer, employee, promoter, underwriter, trustee, partner, director or person performing similar functions, but such firm may be the regular auditors employed by the Company. Whenever it is herein provided that any Certificate of a Firm of Independent Public Accountants shall be furnished to the Trustee for Securities of any series, such Certificate shall state that the signer has read this definition and that the signer is independent within the meaning hereof.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder.

 

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Clearstream Banking ” means Clearstream Banking S.A. or its successor.

Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties on such date.

Company ” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor corporation shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor corporation.

Company Request ” and “ Company Order ” mean a written request or order signed in the name of the Company, as the case may be by (1) the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, as the case may be, or (2) by any two Persons designated in a Company Order previously delivered to the Trustee for Securities of any series by any two of the foregoing officers and delivered to the Trustee for Securities of any series.

Component Currency ” has the meaning specified in Section 311(e).

Conversion Event ” means the unavailability of any Foreign Currency or currency unit due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the Company’s control.

Corporate Trust Office ” means the office of the Trustee for Securities of any series at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office of Regions Bank, at the date of the execution of this Indenture, is located at 150 4th Avenue North, Suite 900, Nashville, Tennessee 37219, Attention: Corporate Trust Services, or such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company, or the principal corporate trust office of any successor Trustee (or such other address as such successor Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company).

corporation ” includes corporations, limited liability companies, associations, companies and business trusts.

coupon ” means any interest coupon appertaining to a Bearer Security.

Currency Determination Agent ” means, with respect to Securities of any series, unless otherwise specified in the Securities of any series, a New York Clearing House bank designated pursuant to Section 301 or Section 312.

Defaulted Interest ” has the meaning specified in Section 307.

Depositary ” means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in the form of a Global Security, the Person designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section 301 until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable

 

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provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Depositary” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Securities of that series.

Dollars ” and the sign “ $ ” mean the currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

Election Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 311(e).

Euroclear ” means Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V. or its successor.

Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 501.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture is executed; provided, however , that in the event the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is amended after such date, “Exchange Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as so amended.

Exchange Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 304.

Foreign Currency ” means a currency issued and actively maintained as a country’s recognized unit of domestic exchange by the government of any country other than the United States or by any recognized confederation or association of such governments, and such term shall include, without limitation, the euro.

Global Exchange Agent ” has the meaning specified in Section 304.

Global Securities ” means Securities in global form.

Government Obligations ” means securities which are (i) direct obligations of the government which issued the currency in which the Securities of a particular series are payable (except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d), in which case with respect to Securities for which an election has occurred pursuant to Section 311(b), or a Conversion Event has occurred as provided in Section 311(d), such obligations shall be issued in the currency or currency unit in which such Securities are payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event) or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by or acting as an agency or instrumentality of the government which issued the currency in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d), in which case with respect to Securities for which an election has occurred pursuant to Section 311(b), or a Conversion Event has occurred as provided in Section 311(d)), such obligations shall be issued in the currency or currency unit in which such Securities are payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event), the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed by such government, which, in either case, are full faith and credit obligations of such government payable in such currency and are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof.

Guarantors ” means any Subsidiary of the Company and any Parent or other Affiliate of the Company who specified in a Board Resolution of the Company establishing a series of

 

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Securities pursuant to Section 301 hereof, for the purpose of providing a Note Guarantee of Securities pursuant to this Indenture until (a) a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Guarantors” shall mean such successor Person or (b) such Person shall have been released from its Note Guarantee pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

Holder ” means, when used with respect to any Security, in the case of a Registered Security, the Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register, and in the case of a Bearer Security, the bearer thereof and, when used with respect to any coupon, means any bearer thereof.

Identifying Numbers ” has the meaning specified in Section 204.

Incur ” means issue, create, assume, guarantee, incur or otherwise become liable for; and the terms “Incurred” and “Incurrence” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Indenture ” means this instrument as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof and shall include the terms of a particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 301.

Indexed Security ” means any Security as to which the amount of payments of principal (and premium, if any) and/or interest, if any, due thereon is determined with reference to the rate of exchange between the currency or currency unit in which the Security is denominated and any other specified currency or currency unit, to the relationship between two or more currencies or currency units, to the price of one or more specified securities or commodities, to one or more securities or commodities exchange indices or other indices or by other similar methods or formulas, all as specified in accordance with Section 301.

interest ” means, when used with respect to an OID Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, interest payable after Maturity.

Interest Payment Date ” means, when used with respect to any Security, the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on such Security.

Issue Date ” means the date on which the Securities of a particular series are originally issued under this Indenture.

Judgment Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 516.

LIBOR ” means, with respect to any series of Securities, the rate specified as LIBOR for such Securities in accordance with Section 301.

LIBOR Currency ” means the currency specified pursuant to Section 301 as to which LIBOR will be calculated or, if no currency is specified pursuant to Section 301, Dollars.

LIBOR Security ” means any Security which bears interest at a floating rate calculated with reference to LIBOR.

 

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London Business Day ” means, with respect to any LIBOR Security, a day on which commercial banks are open for business, including dealings in the LIBOR Currency, in London.

Luxembourg Stock Exchange ” means, unless specified with respect to any particular series of Securities, the Luxembourg Stock Exchange.

“Market Exchange Rate” means, with respect to any Foreign Currency or currency unit on any date, unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 301, the noon buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers in such Foreign Currency or currency unit as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for such Foreign Currency or currency unit.

Maturity ” means, when used with respect to any Security, the date on which the principal (or, if the context so requires, in the case of an OID Security, a lesser amount or, in the case of an Indexed Security, an amount determined in accordance with the specified terms of that Security) of that Security becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption, request for redemption, repayment at the option of the holder, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise.

Note Guarantee ” has the meaning stated in Section 1401.

Notice of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 501(3).

Officers’ Certificate ” means, when used with reference to the Company, a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or a Vice President (any reference herein to a Vice President of the Company, as the case may be, shall be deemed to include any Vice President of the Company, as the case may be, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “Vice President”), and by the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, an Assistant Controller, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of any series.

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

OID Security ” means a Security which provides for an amount (excluding any amounts attributable to accrued but unpaid interest thereon) less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502.

Outstanding ” means, when used with respect to Securities, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

(1)    Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee for such Securities or delivered to such Trustee for cancellation;

(2)    Securities or portions thereof for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount and in the required currency or currency unit has been theretofore

 

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deposited with the Trustee for such Securities or any Paying Agent (other than the Company or any Guarantor (if any) or other obligor upon the Securities) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Company or any Guarantor (if any) or other obligor upon the Securities (if the Company or any Guarantor (if any) or other obligor upon the Securities shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided, however , that, if such Securities or portions thereof are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture, or provision therefor satisfactory to such Trustee has been made; and

(3)    Securities which have been paid pursuant to Section 306 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented proof satisfactory to the Trustee for such Securities that any such Securities are held by a bona fide holder in due course;

provided, however , that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder or are present at a meeting of Holders for quorum purposes, (a) Securities owned by the Company, the Guarantors (if any) or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantors (if any) or such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee for such Securities shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities which a Responsible Officer of such Trustee actually knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of such Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Company, the Guarantors (if any) or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Company, the Guarantors (if any) or of such other obligor, (b) the principal amount of an OID Security that shall be deemed to be Outstanding for such purposes shall be the amount of the principal thereof that would be due and payable as of the date of such determination upon a declaration of acceleration pursuant to Section 502 and (c) the principal amount of a Security denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit that shall be deemed to be outstanding for such purposes shall be determined in accordance with Section 115.

Parent ” means Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its successors or any other direct or indirect parent of the Company.

Paying Agent ” means Regions Bank, or any other Person authorized by the Company to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Securities of any series on behalf of the Company.

Person ” means any individual, firm, corporation, partnership, association, joint venture, tribunal, limited liability company, trust, government or political subdivision or agency or instrumentality thereof, or any other entity or organization.

 

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Place of Payment ” means, when used with respect to the Securities of any particular series, the place or places where the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of that series are payable, as contemplated by Section 301 and 1002.

Predecessor Security ” means, with respect to any particular Security, every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security, and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 306 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or a Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen Security or the Security to which the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains, as the case may be.

Principal Financial Center ” means, unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 301:

(1)    the capital city of the country issuing the Foreign Currency or currency unit, except that with respect to Dollars, Australian dollars, Canadian dollars, South African rand and Swiss francs, the “Principal Financial Center” will be The City of New York, Sydney and Melbourne, Toronto, Johannesburg and Zurich, respectively, and with respect to Euros, the “Principal Financial Center” will be London; or

(2)    the capital city of the country to which the LIBOR Currency relates, except that with respect to Dollars, Canadian dollars, South African rand and Swiss francs, the “Principal Financial Center” will be The City of New York, Toronto, Johannesburg and Zurich, respectively, and with respect to Euros, the “Principal Financial Center” will be London.

Property ” means any asset, revenue or any other property, including Capital Stock, whether tangible or intangible, real or personal, including, without limitation, any right to receive income.

Redemption Date ” means, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed in whole or in part, the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

Redemption Price ” means, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to the terms of this Indenture or in any Security issued hereunder.

Registered Security ” means any Security established pursuant to this Indenture which is registered in the Security Register.

Regular Record Date ” means, with respect to the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Registered Securities of any series, the date, if any, specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 301 whether or not a Business Day.

Responsible Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee for any series of Securities, (i) any vice president, assistant vice president, treasurer, assistant treasurer or any trust officer of the Trustee who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of the trust

 

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created by this Indenture or (ii) any other officer of the Corporate Trust Department of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who is charged with the administration of this Indenture.

Securities ” means securities evidencing indebtedness of the Company authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

Security Register ” and “ Security Registrar ” have the respective meanings specified in Section 305.

series ” of Securities means all Securities denoted as part of the same series authorized by or pursuant to a particular Board Resolution.

Special Record Date ” means, with respect to the payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Registered Securities of any series, a date fixed by the Trustee for such series pursuant to Section 307.

Stated Maturity ” means, when used with respect to any Security or any installment of principal thereof or interest thereon, the date specified in such Security or a coupon representing such installment of interest as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such installment of principal or interest is due and payable.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association, partnership or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of capital stock or other interests (including partnership interests) entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by (i) such Person, (ii) such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person or (iii) one or more Subsidiaries of such Person.

Substitute Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 516.

Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended by the Trust Indenture Reform Act of 1990, as in force at the date as of which this Indenture was executed; provided, however , that in the event the Trust Indenture Act is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

Trustee ” means the Person named as the “ Trustee ” in the first paragraph of this instrument and, subject to the provisions of Article Six hereof, shall also include its successors and assigns as Trustee hereunder. If there shall be at one time more than one Trustee hereunder, “Trustee” shall mean each such Trustee and shall apply to each such Trustee only with respect to those series of Securities with respect to which it is serving as Trustee.

United States ” means, unless otherwise specified with respect to Securities of any series, the United States of America (including the states and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions (which include, at the date of this Indenture, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, Wake Island and the Northern Mariana Islands) and other areas subject to its jurisdiction.

 

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Yield to Maturity ” means, when used with respect to any OID Security, the yield to maturity, if any, set forth on the face thereof.

Section 102.     Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee for any series of Securities to take any action under any provision of this Indenture or any supplement hereto, the Company shall furnish to such Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with, and an Opinion of Counsel stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Every certificate (other than certificates provided pursuant to Section 1004) or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

(1)    a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such condition or covenant and the definitions herein relating thereto;

(2)    a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(3)    a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such condition or covenant has been complied with; and

(4)    a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

Section 103.     Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Company may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon an Opinion of Counsel, or a certificate or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the opinion, certificate or representations with respect to matters upon which his certificate or opinion is based are erroneous.

 

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Any such Opinion of Counsel or certificate or representations may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

Section 104.     Acts of Holders.

(a)    Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agent duly appointed in writing. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of such series may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article Thirteen, or a combination of such instruments and any such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any Person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and (subject to Section 601) conclusive in favor of the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities and the Company and any agent of such Trustee or the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders of Securities shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 1306.

The Company may at its discretion set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of Registered Securities entitled to vote or consent to any action by vote or consent authorized or permitted under this Indenture, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. If not set by the Company prior to the first solicitation of Holders of Registered Securities of a particular series made by any Person in respect of any such action, or, in the case of any such vote, prior to such vote, the record date for any such action or vote shall be 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such vote or consent. Upon the fixing of such a record date, those persons who were Holders of Registered Securities at such record date (or their duly designated

 

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proxies), and only those persons, shall be entitled with respect to such Registered Securities to take such action by vote or consent or to revoke any vote or consent previously given, whether or not such persons continue to be Holders after such record date.

(b)    The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by the certificate of any notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by an officer of a corporation or association or a member of a partnership, or an official of a public or governmental body, on behalf of such corporation, association, partnership or public or governmental body or by a fiduciary, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority.

(c)    The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities deems reasonably sufficient.

(d)    The principal amount and serial numbers of Registered Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, shall be proved by the Security Register.

(e)    The principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, may be proved by the production of such Bearer Securities or by a certificate executed, as depositary, by any trust company, bank, banker or other depositary, wherever situated, if such certificate shall be deemed by the Trustee for such Securities to be satisfactory, showing that at the date therein mentioned such Person had on deposit with such depositary, or exhibited to it, the Bearer Securities therein described; or such facts may be proved by the certificate or affidavit of the Person holding such Bearer Securities, if such certificate or affidavit is deemed by such Trustee to be satisfactory. The Trustee for such Securities and the Company may assume that such ownership of any Bearer Security continues until (1) another certificate or affidavit bearing a later date issued in respect of the same Bearer Security is produced, (2) such Bearer Security is produced to such Trustee by some other Person, (3) such Bearer Security is surrendered in exchange for a Registered Security, or (4) such Bearer Security is no longer Outstanding. The principal amount and serial numbers of Bearer Securities held by any Person, and the date of holding the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Company and the Trustee for such Securities deem sufficient.

(f)    Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee for such Securities, the Security Registrar, any Paying Agent or the Company in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

 

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(g)    For purposes of this Indenture, any action by the Holders which may be taken in writing may be taken by electronic means or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Trustee for the appropriate series of Securities.

Section 105.     Notices, Etc., to Trustee and the Company.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other documents provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

(1)    the Trustee for a series of Securities by any Holder or by the Company shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if made, given, furnished or filed in writing to or with such Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, Re: Community Health Systems, Inc., or if sent by facsimile transmission, to a facsimile number provided by the Trustee, with a copy mailed, first class postage prepaid to the Trustee addressed to it as provided above, or

(2)    the Company or any of the Guarantors (if any) by such Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (except as provided in paragraph (3) of Section 501) if furnished in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, addressed in the case of the Company to it, to the attention of the General Counsel, at the address of its principal office specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to such Trustee by the Company, or if sent by facsimile transmission, to a facsimile number provided to the Trustee by the Company, with a copy mailed, first class postage prepaid, to the Company, and the Guarantors (if any), as the case may be, addressed to it or them as provided above.

Section 106.     Notice to Holders; Waiver.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, (1) such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) to Holders of Registered Securities if in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his or her address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice or as otherwise permitted by the Trustee; and (2) such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) to Holders of Bearer Securities if published in (a) an Authorized Newspaper on a Business Day or (b) an electronic medium easily accessible by the Holders as may be specified by the Company to such Holders, such publication to be not earlier than the earliest date, and not later than the latest date, prescribed herein for the giving of such notice. Any such notice by publication shall be deemed to have been given on the date of such publication or, if published more than once, on the date of the first publication.

In any case where notice to Holders of Registered Securities is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder of a Registered Security shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders of Registered Securities or the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities given as provided herein. Any notice mailed in the manner prescribed by this Indenture shall be

 

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conclusively deemed to have been given whether or not received by any particular Holder. In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice to Holders of Registered Securities by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the reasonable approval of the Trustee for such Securities shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

In case by reason of the suspension of any Authorized Newspaper or Authorized Newspapers or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to publish any notice to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, then such notification to Holders of Bearer Securities as shall be made with the reasonable approval of the Trustee for such Securities shall constitute sufficient notice to such Holders for every purpose hereunder. Neither the failure to give notice by publication to Holders of Bearer Securities as provided above, nor any defect in any notice so published, shall affect the sufficiency of any notice to Holders of Registered Securities given as provided herein.

Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee for such Securities, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

Section 107.     Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.

If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by any of Sections 310 through 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act through the operation of Section 318(c) thereof, such imposed duties shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the Trust Indenture Act that may be so modified or excluded, the provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or excluded, as the case may be.

Section 108.     Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 109.     Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company shall bind its successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 110.     Separability Clause.

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities or coupons shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

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Section 111.     Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities or in any coupons appertaining thereto, expressed or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar, an Authenticating Agent and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Securities or coupons, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

Section 112.     Governing Law.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Section 113.     Non-Business Day.

Unless otherwise stated with respect to Securities of any series, in any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity of a Security of any particular series shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment with respect to Securities of that series, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities or coupons) payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, with respect to such Security need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or Redemption Date, or at the Stated Maturity, provided that no interest shall accrue on the amount so payable for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date or Stated Maturity, as the case may be.

Section 114.     Immunity of Incorporators, Stockholders, Directors and Officers.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any), or the interest, if any, on any Security or coupon of any series, or for any claim based thereon, or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement of this Indenture, against any incorporator, stockholder, director, officer or employee, as such, past, present or future, of the Company or of any successor of the Company, either directly or indirectly through the Company or any successor of the Company or any Guarantor (if any) or any successor of any Guarantor (if any), whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment of penalty or otherwise; it being expressly agreed and understood that this Indenture and all the Securities and coupons of each series and any related Note Guarantees are solely corporate obligations, and that no personal liability whatever shall attach to, or is incurred by, any incorporator, stockholder, director, officer or employee, past, present or future, of the Company or any successor of the Company or any Guarantor (if any) of any successor of any Guarantor (if any), either directly or indirectly through the Company or any successor of the Company or any Guarantor (if any) or any successor of any Guarantor (if any), because of the incurring of the indebtedness hereby authorized or under or by reason of any of the obligations, covenants or agreements contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities or coupons of any series or any Note Guarantees related thereto, or to be implied herefrom or therefrom; and that all such personal liability is hereby expressly released and waived as a condition of, and as part of the consideration for, the execution of this Indenture and the issuance of the Securities and coupons of each series and the Note Guarantees related thereto.

 

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Section 115.     Certain Matters Relating to Currencies.

Subject to Section 311, each reference to any currency or currency unit in any Security, or in the Board Resolution or supplemental indenture relating thereto, shall mean only the referenced currency or currency unit and no other currency or currency unit.

The Trustee shall segregate moneys, funds and accounts held by the Trustee in one currency or currency unit from any moneys, funds or accounts held in any other currencies or currency units, notwithstanding any provision herein which would otherwise permit the Trustee to commingle such amounts.

Whenever any action or Act is to be taken hereunder by the Holders of Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit, then for purposes of determining the principal amount of Securities held by such Holders, the aggregate principal amount of the Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit shall be deemed to be that amount of Dollars that could be obtained for such principal amount on the basis of a spot rate of exchange specified to the Trustee for such series in an Officers’ Certificate for such Foreign Currency or currency unit into Dollars as of the date the taking of such action or Act by the Holders of the requisite percentage in principal amount of the Securities is evidenced to such Trustee.

Section 116.     Language of Notices, Etc.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver required or permitted under this Indenture shall be in the English language, and any published notice may also be in an official language of the country of publication.

ARTICLE 2

Security Forms

Section 201.     Forms of Securities.

The Registered Securities, if any, of each series and the Bearer Securities, if any, of each series and related coupons shall be substantially in the form (including global form) of Exhibit A to this Indenture or in such other form as shall be established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as the Company may reasonably deem appropriate and as may be required to comply with any law, with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto, with any rules of any securities exchange, automated quotation system or clearing agency or to conform to usage, as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities or coupons, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities or coupons. If temporary Securities of any series are issued in global form as permitted by Section 304, the form thereof shall be established as provided in the preceding sentence.

 

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Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, Bearer Securities shall have interest coupons attached.

The definitive Securities and coupons, if any, shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or produced by any combination of these methods on a steel engraved border or steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities or coupons, as evidenced by their execution thereof.

Section 202.     Form of Trustee s Certificate of Authentication.

Subject to Section 614, the Certificate of Authentication on all Securities shall be in substantially the following form:

This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein described in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

REGIONS BANK,

as Trustee

By:  

 

  Authorized Signatory

Section 203.     Securities in Global Form.

If any Security of a series is issuable in global form, such Security may provide that it shall represent the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and may also provide that the aggregate amount of Outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be increased or reduced to reflect exchanges. Any endorsement of a Security in global form to reflect the amount, or any increase or decrease in the amount, of Outstanding Securities represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee and in such manner as shall be specified in such Security. Any instructions by the Company with respect to a Security in global form, after its initial issuance, shall be in writing but need not comply with Section 102.

Global Securities may be issued in either registered or bearer form and in either temporary or permanent form.

Any Security issued in global form shall bear the legends as set forth in Exhibit A to this Indenture.

Section 204.     CUSIP Numbers.

The Company in issuing the Securities may use “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use) or other identifying numbers (“Identifying Numbers”) and, if so, the Trustee shall use such

 

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Identifying Numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such Identifying Numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identifying numbers printed on the Securities, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the Identifying Numbers.

ARTICLE 3

The Securities

Section 301.     Title; Payment and Terms.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered and Outstanding under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued up to the aggregate principal amount of Securities from time to time authorized by or pursuant to Board Resolutions of the Company.

The Securities may be issued in one or more series, each of which shall be issued pursuant to Board Resolutions of the Company. There shall be established in one or more Board Resolutions or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions of the Company and, subject to Section 303, set forth in, or determined in the manner provided in, an Officer’s Certificate of the Company, or established in one or more supplemental indentures hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series all or any of the following, as applicable (each of which, if so provided, may be determined from time to time by the Company with respect to unissued Securities of that series and set forth in the Securities of that series when issued from time to time):

(1)    the title of the Securities of that series (which shall distinguish the Securities of that series from all other series of Securities);

(2)    any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of that series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of that series pursuant to Section 304, 305, 306, 906 or 1107) and whether that series may be reopened for additional Securities of that series; in the event that such series of Securities may be reopened from time to time for issuance of additional Securities of such series, the terms thereof shall indicate whether any such additional Securities shall have the same terms as the prior Securities of such series or whether the Company may establish additional or different terms with respect to such additional Securities;

(3)    whether Securities of that series are to be issuable as Registered Securities, Bearer Securities or both and any restrictions on the exchange of one form of Securities for another and on the offer, sale and delivery of the Securities in either form;

(4)    the date or dates (or manner of determining the same) on which the principal of the Securities of that series is payable (which, if so provided in such Board Resolutions, may be determined by the Company from time to time and set forth in the Securities of the series issued from time to time);

 

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(5)    the rate or rates (or the manner of calculation thereof) at which the Securities of that series shall bear interest (if any), the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which such interest shall be payable (or manner of determining the same) and the Regular Record Date for the interest payable on any Registered Securities on any Interest Payment Date and the extent to which, or the manner in which, any interest payable on a temporary Global Security on an Interest Payment Date will be paid if other than in the manner provided in Section 307;

(6)    the place or places where, subject to the provisions of Section 1002, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of that series shall be payable, any Registered Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, any Securities of that series may be surrendered for exchange, and notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served;

(7)    the period or periods within which (or manner of determining the same), the price or prices at which (or manner of determining the same), the currency or currency unit in which, and the terms and conditions upon which Securities of that series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Company, and any remarketing arrangements with respect to the Securities of that series;

(8)    the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, repay or purchase Securities of that series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions, upon a change of control or at the option of a Holder thereof, and the period or periods within which (or manner of determining the same), the price or prices at which (or manner of determining the same), the currency or currency unit in which, and the terms and conditions upon which, Securities of that series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

(9)    if the currency in which the Securities of that series shall be issuable is Dollars, the denominations in which any Registered Securities of that series shall be issuable, if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and the denominations in which any Bearer Securities of that series shall be issuable, if other than the denomination of $5,000;

(10)    if other than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of that series which shall be payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 502;

(11)    if a Person other than Regions Bank is to act as Trustee for the Securities of that series, the name and location of the Corporate Trust Office of such Trustee;

(12)    if other than Dollars, the currency or currency unit in which payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on the Securities of that series shall be made or in which the Securities of that series shall be denominated and the particular provisions applicable thereto in accordance with, in addition to or in lieu of the provisions of Section 311;

 

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(13)    the inapplicability of any Event of Default or covenant set forth in Article 10 hereof to the Securities of that series, or the applicability of any other Events of Defaults or covenants in addition to the Events of Default or covenants set forth herein to Securities of that series;

(14)    if the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities of that series are to be payable, at the election of the Company or a Holder thereof, in a currency or currency unit other than that in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable, in accordance with provisions in addition to or in lieu of, or in accordance with the provisions of, Section 311, the period or periods within which (including the Election Date), and the terms and conditions upon which, such election may be made, and the time and manner of determining the exchange rate between the currency or currency unit in which such Securities are denominated or stated to be payable and the currency or currency unit in which such Securities are to be so payable;

(15)    the designation of the original Currency Determination Agent, if any;

(16)    if the Securities of such series are issuable as Indexed Securities, the manner in which the amount of payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on that series shall be determined;

(17)    if the Securities of that series do not bear interest, the applicable dates for purposes of Section 701;

(18)    if other than as set forth in Article Four, provisions for the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that series;

(19)    the date as of which any Bearer Securities of that series and any Global Security representing Outstanding Securities of that series shall be dated if other than the date of original issuance of the first Security of that series to be issued;

(20)    whether the Securities of the series shall be issued in whole or in part in the form of a Global Security or Securities and, in such case, the Depositary and Global Exchange Agent, if any, for such Global Security or Securities, whether such global form shall be permanent or temporary and, if applicable, the Exchange Date;

(21)    if Securities of the series are to be issuable initially in the form of a temporary Global Security, the circumstances under which the temporary Global Security can be exchanged for definitive Securities and whether the definitive Securities will be Registered Securities and/or Bearer Securities and will be in global form and whether interest in respect of any portion of such Global Security payable in respect of an Interest Payment Date prior to the Exchange Date shall be paid to any clearing organization with respect to a portion of such Global Security held for its account and, in such event, the terms and conditions (including any certification requirements) upon which any such

 

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interest payment received by a clearing organization will be credited to the Persons entitled to interest payable on such Interest Payment Date if other than as provided in this Article Three;

(22)    whether payment of any amount due under such Securities will be entitled to the benefits of any Note Guarantee of any Guarantors, pursuant to the Indenture;

(23)    the terms, if any, upon which such Securities of any series may be converted or exchanged into or for common stock, preferred stock or other securities or property of the Company;

(24)    the forms of the Securities of that series; and

(25)    any other terms of that series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act).

All Securities of any particular series and the coupons appertaining to any Bearer Securities of such series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination, rate of interest, Stated Maturity and the date from which interest, if any, shall accrue, and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to such Board Resolutions of the Company and set forth in such Officer’s Certificate relating thereto or provided in or pursuant to any supplemental indenture hereto. The terms of such Securities, as set forth above, may be determined by the Company from time to time if so provided in or established pursuant to the authority granted in its Board Resolutions. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time, and unless otherwise provided, a series may be reopened for issuance of additional Securities of such series.

Prior to the delivery of a Security of any series in any such form to the Trustee for the Securities of such series for authentication, the Company shall deliver to such Trustee the following:

(1)    The Board Resolutions of the Company by or pursuant to which such form of Security have been approved and, if applicable, the supplemental indenture by or pursuant to which such form of Security has been approved;

(2)    An Officers’ Certificate of the Company dated the date such Certificate is delivered to such Trustee satisfying the requirements of Sections 102 and 103, and stating that all conditions precedent provided for in this Indenture relating to the authentication and delivery of Securities in such forms have been complied with; and

(3)    An Opinion of Counsel satisfying the requirements of Sections 102 and 103 substantially to the effect that Securities in such forms, together with any coupons appertaining thereto, when (a) completed by appropriate insertions and executed and delivered by the Company to such Trustee for authentication in accordance with this Indenture, (b) authenticated and delivered by such Trustee in accordance with this Indenture, and (c) issued by the Company in the manner and subject to the conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, subject to the effects of applicable bankruptcy,

 

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reorganization, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium, insolvency and other similar laws generally affecting creditors’ rights, to general equitable principles, to an implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing and to such other qualifications as such counsel shall conclude do not materially affect the rights of Holders of such Securities.

Section 302.     Denominations and Currencies.

Unless otherwise provided with respect to any series of Securities as contemplated by Section 301, any Registered Securities of a series other than Registered Securities issued in global form (which may be of any denomination) shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, and any Bearer Securities of a series other than Bearer Securities issued in global for (which may be of any denomination) shall be issuable in the denomination of $5,000, or the equivalent amounts thereof in the case of Registered Securities and Bearer Securities denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit.

Section 303.     Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

The Securities and any related coupons shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, a Vice Chairman of the Board, or its President, Chief Executive Officer or one of its Vice Presidents. The Securities shall be so executed under the corporate seal of the Company reproduced thereon and attested to by its Secretary or any one of its Assistant Secretaries. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.

Securities and coupons bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series together with any coupons appertaining thereto, executed by the Company (and, if applicable, having endorsed thereon the Note Guarantees executed as provided in Section 1403 hereof) to the Trustee for the Securities of such series for authentication, together with a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and such Trustee, in accordance with the Company Order, shall authenticate and deliver such Securities; provided, however , that, during the “restricted period” (as defined in Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7) of the United States Treasury Regulations), no Bearer Security shall be mailed or otherwise delivered to any location in the United States; and provided, further , that a Bearer Security may be delivered outside the United States in connection with its original issuance only if the Person entitled to receive such Bearer Security shall have furnished to the Trustee for the Securities of such series a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B to this Indenture. If any Security shall be represented by a permanent Global Security, then, for purposes of this Section and Section 304, the notation of a beneficial owner’s interest therein upon original issuance of such Security or upon exchange of a portion of a temporary Global Security shall be deemed to be delivery in connection with the original issuance of such beneficial owner’s interest in such permanent Global Security. Except as permitted by Section 306 or 307, the Trustee for the Securities of a series shall not authenticate and deliver any Bearer Security unless all appurtenant coupons for interest then matured other than matured

 

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coupons in default have been detached and cancelled. If all the Securities of any one series are not to be issued at one time and if a Board Resolution relating to such Securities shall so permit, such Company Order may set forth procedures acceptable to the Trustee for the issuance of such Securities, including, without limitation, procedures with respect to interest rate, Stated Maturity, date of issuance and date from which interest, if any, shall accrue.

Notwithstanding any contrary provision herein, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Board Resolution, Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to Sections 102 and 301 at or prior to the time of authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued.

Each Registered Security shall be dated the date of its authentication, and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, each Bearer Security shall be dated as of the date of original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued.

No Security or coupon appertaining thereto or Note Guarantee endorsed thereon shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein manually executed by the Trustee for such Security or on its behalf pursuant to Section 614, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.

In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for such series then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such Trustee, or any successor Authenticating Agent, as the case may be, may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee or successor Authenticating Agent had itself authenticated such Securities.

Each Depositary designated pursuant to Section 301 for a Global Security in registered form must, at the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and any other applicable statute or regulation.

The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Securities under this Section if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability to existing Holders.

Section 304.     Temporary Securities and Exchange of Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any particular series, the Company may execute, and upon Company Order the Trustee for the Securities of such series shall authenticate and deliver, in the manner specified in Section 303, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, photocopied or otherwise produced, in any denomination, with like terms and conditions as the definitive Securities of like series in lieu of which they are issued in registered form or, if authorized, in bearer form with one or more coupons or without

 

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coupons, and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities. Any such temporary Securities may be in global form, representing such of the Outstanding Securities of such series as shall be specified therein.

Except in the case of temporary Securities in global form (which shall be exchanged only in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraphs or as otherwise provided in or pursuant to a Board Resolution or a Supplemental Indenture), if temporary Securities of any particular series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of such definitive Securities, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for such definitive Securities of a like Stated Maturity and with like terms and provisions upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series, together with all unmatured coupons and matured coupons in default, if any, at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any particular series, the Company shall execute and (in accordance with a Company Order delivered at or prior to the authentication of the first definitive Security of such series) the Trustee for the Securities of such series or the Global Exchange Agent shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of authorized denominations of the same series and of a like Stated Maturity and with like terms and provisions; provided, however , unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, no definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Registered Security; and provided, further , that a definitive Bearer Security shall be delivered in exchange for a temporary Bearer Security only in compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 303. Until exchanged as hereinabove provided, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and with like terms and conditions, except as to payment of interest, if any, authenticated and delivered hereunder.

Any temporary Global Security and any permanent Global Security shall, unless otherwise provided therein, be delivered to a Depositary designated pursuant to Section 301.

Without unnecessary delay but in any event not later than the date specified in or determined pursuant to the terms of any such temporary Global Security (the “Exchange Date”), the Securities represented by any temporary Global Security of a series of Securities issuable in bearer form may be exchanged for definitive Securities (subject to the second succeeding paragraph) or Securities to be represented thereafter by one or more permanent Global Securities, without interest coupons. On or after the Exchange Date such temporary Global Security shall be surrendered by the Depositary to the Trustee for such Security, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, or the agent appointed by the Company pursuant to Section 301 to effect the exchange of the temporary Global Security for definitive Securities (the “Global Exchange Agent”), and following such surrender, such Trustee or the Global Exchange Agent (as authorized by the Trustee as an Authenticating Agent pursuant to Section 614) shall (1) endorse the temporary Global Security to reflect the reduction of its principal amount by an equal aggregate principal amount of such Security, (2) endorse the applicable permanent Global Security, if any, to reflect the initial amount, or an increase in the amount of Securities represented thereby, (3) manually authenticate such definitive Securities or such permanent Global Security, as the case may be, (4) subject to Section 303, deliver such definitive Securities to the Holder thereof or, as the case

 

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may be, deliver such permanent Global Security to the Depositary to be held outside the United States for the accounts of Euroclear and Clearstream Banking, for credit to the respective accounts at Euroclear and Clearstream Banking, designated by or on behalf of the beneficial owners of such Securities (or to such other accounts as they may direct) and (5) redeliver such temporary Global Security to the Depositary, unless such temporary Global Security shall have been cancelled in accordance with Section 309 hereof; provided, however , that, unless otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security, upon such presentation by the Depositary, such temporary Global Security shall be accompanied by a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent date and signed by Euroclear as to the portion of such temporary Global Security held for its account then to be exchanged for definitive Securities or one or more permanent Global Securities, as the case may be, and a certificate dated the Exchange Date or a subsequent date and signed by Clearstream Banking, as to the portion of such temporary Global Security held for its account then to be exchanged for definitive Securities or one or more permanent Global Securities, as the case may be, each substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C to this Indenture. Each certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto of Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, shall be based on certificates of the account holders listed in the records of Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, as being entitled to all or any portion of the applicable temporary Global Security. An account holder of Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, desiring to effect the exchange of interest in a temporary Global Security for an interest in definitive Securities or one or more permanent Global Securities shall instruct Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, to request such exchange on its behalf and shall deliver to Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit B hereto and dated no earlier than 15 days prior to the Exchange Date. Until so exchanged, temporary Global Securities shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities and permanent Global Securities of the same series authenticated and delivered hereunder, except as provided in the fourth succeeding paragraph.

The delivery to the Trustee for the Securities of the appropriate series or the Global Exchange Agent by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking of any certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto may be relied upon by the Company and such Trustee or the Global Exchange Agent as conclusive evidence that a corresponding certificate or certificates has or have been delivered to Euroclear or to Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.

On or prior to the Exchange Date, the Company shall deliver to the Trustee for the Securities of the appropriate series or the Global Exchange Agent definitive Securities or one or more permanent Global Securities in aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such temporary Global Security, executed by the Company in the case of the Securities. At any time, on or after the Exchange Date, upon 30 days’ notice to the Trustee for the Securities of the appropriate series or the Global Exchange Agent by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, acting at the request of or on behalf of the beneficial owner, a Security represented by a temporary Global Security or a permanent Global Security, as the case may be, may be exchanged, in whole or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities without charge and such Trustee or the Global Exchange Agent shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for each portion of such temporary Global Security or such permanent Global Security, an equal aggregate principal amount of definitive Securities of the same series of authorized

 

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denominations and with like terms and provisions as the portion of such temporary Global Security or such permanent Global Security to be exchanged, which, unless the Securities of the series are not issuable both as Bearer Securities and as Registered Securities, as contemplated by Section 301, shall be in the form of Bearer Securities or Registered Securities, or any combination thereof, as shall be specified by the beneficial owner thereof; provided, however , that definitive Bearer Securities shall be delivered in exchange for a portion of the temporary Global Security or the permanent Global Security only in compliance with the requirements of the second preceding paragraph. On or prior to the thirtieth day following receipt by the Trustee for the Securities of the appropriate series or the Global Exchange Agent of such notice with respect to a Security, or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, the temporary Global Security or the permanent Global Security, as the case may be, shall be surrendered by the Depositary to such Trustee, as the Company’s agent for such purpose, or the Global Exchange Agent to be exchanged in whole, or from time to time in part, for definitive Securities without charge following such surrender, upon the request of Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, and such Trustee or the Global Exchange Agent shall (1) endorse the applicable temporary Global Security or the permanent Global Security to reflect the reduction of its principal amount by the aggregate principal amount of such Security, (2) in accordance with procedures acceptable to the Trustee cause the terms of such Security and coupons, if any, to be entered on a definitive Security, (3) manually authenticate such definitive Security and (4) if a Bearer Security is to be delivered, deliver such definitive Security outside the United States to Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, for or on behalf of the beneficial owner thereof, in exchange for a portion of such permanent Global Security.

Unless otherwise specified in such temporary Global Security or permanent Global Security, any such exchange shall be made free of charge to the beneficial owners of such temporary Global Security or permanent Global Security, except that a Person receiving definitive Securities must bear the cost of any taxes, insurance, postage, transportation and the like in the event that such Person does not take delivery of such definitive Securities in person at the offices of Euroclear or Clearstream Banking. Definitive Securities in bearer form to be delivered in exchange for any portion of a temporary Global Security or a permanent Global Security shall be delivered only outside the United States.

Until exchanged in full as hereinabove provided, any temporary Global Security or permanent Global Security shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of the same series and with like terms and conditions, except as to payment of interest, if any, authenticated and delivered hereunder. Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, interest payable on such temporary Global Security on an Interest Payment Date for Securities of such series shall be payable to Euroclear and Clearstream Banking on such Interest Payment Date upon delivery by Euroclear and Clearstream Banking to the Trustee for the Securities of the appropriate series or the Global Exchange Agent in the case of payment of interest on a temporary Global Security with respect to an Interest Payment Date occurring prior to the applicable Exchange Date of a certificate or certificates substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit D to this Indenture, for credit without further interest on or after such Interest Payment Date to the respective accounts of the Persons who are the beneficial owners of such Global Security on such Interest Payment Date and who have, in the case of payment of interest on a temporary Global Security with respect to an Interest Payment Date occurring prior to the applicable Exchange Date, each delivered to Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be, a certificate substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit E to this Indenture.

 

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Any definitive Bearer Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee for the Securities of the appropriate series or the Global Exchange Agent in exchange for a portion of a temporary Global Security or a permanent Global Security shall not bear a coupon for any interest which shall theretofore have been duly paid by such Trustee to Euroclear or Clearstream Banking or by the Company to such Trustee in accordance with the provisions of this Section 304.

With respect to Exhibits A, B, C and D to this Indenture, the Company may, in its discretion and if required or desirable under applicable law, substitute one or more other forms of such exhibits for such exhibits, eliminate the requirement that any or all certificates be provided, or change the time that any certificate may be required, provided that such substitute form or forms or notice of elimination or change of such certification requirement have theretofore been delivered to the Trustee with a Company Request and such form or forms, elimination or change is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

Section 305.     Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

The Company shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee for the Securities of each series a register (the register maintained in such office being herein sometimes referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Company shall provide for the registration of Registered Securities and of transfers of Registered Securities. The Trustee for the Securities of each series is hereby initially appointed “Security Registrar” for the purpose of registering Registered Securities and transfers of Registered Securities of such series as herein provided.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Registered Security of any particular series at the office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee for the Securities of each series shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Registered Securities of any authorized denominations, and of a like Stated Maturity and of a like series and aggregate principal amount and with like terms and conditions.

Except as set forth below, at the option of the Holder, Registered Securities of any particular series may be exchanged for other Registered Securities of any authorized denominations, and of a like Stated Maturity and of a like series and aggregate principal amount and with like terms and conditions upon surrender of the Registered Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee for such Securities shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive. Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301, Registered Securities may not be exchanged for Bearer Securities.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section or Section 304, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Registered Securities in definitive form, a Global Security representing all or a portion of the Registered Securities of a series may not be transferred except

 

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as a whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

If (but not only if) permitted by the applicable Board Resolution and (subject to Section 308) set forth in the applicable Officer’s Certificate, at the option of the Holder, Bearer Securities of any series may be exchanged for Registered Securities of the same series of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount and with like terms and provisions upon surrender of the Bearer Securities to be exchanged at any office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series, with all unmatured coupons and all matured coupons in default thereto appertaining. If the Holder of a Bearer Security is unable to produce any such unmatured coupon or coupons or matured coupon or coupons in default, such exchange may be effected if the Bearer Securities are accompanied by payment in funds acceptable to the Company (or to the Trustee for the Security in case of matured coupons in default) in an amount equal to the face amount of such missing coupon or coupons, or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived by the Company and such Trustee if there is furnished to them such security or indemnity as they may require to save each of them and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to any Paying Agent any such missing coupon in respect of which such a payment shall have been made, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount of such payment; provided, however , that, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, interest represented by coupons shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of those coupons at an office or agency of the Company in a Place of Payment for that series located outside the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in case a Bearer Security of any series is surrendered at any such office or agency in exchange for a Registered Security of the same series and with like terms and conditions after the close of business at such office or agency on or after (i) any Regular Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the relevant Interest Payment Date, or (ii) any Special Record Date and before the opening of business at such office or agency on the related proposed date for payment of Defaulted Interest, such Bearer Security shall be surrendered without the coupon relating to such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be (or, if such coupon is so surrendered with such Bearer Security, such coupon shall be returned to the person so surrendering the Bearer Security), and interest or Defaulted Interest, as the case may be, will not be payable on such Interest Payment Date or proposed date for payment, as the case may be, in respect of the Registered Security issued in exchange for such Bearer Security, but will be payable only to the Holder of such coupon when due in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee for such Securities shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

If at any time the Depositary for Securities of a series in registered form notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Securities of such series or if at any time the Depositary for the Securities of such series shall no longer be eligible under Section 303, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to the Securities for such series. If (i) a successor Depositary for the Securities of such series is not appointed by the

 

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Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, (ii) the Company delivers to the Trustee for Securities of such series in registered form a Company Order stating that the Securities of such series shall be exchangeable, or (iii) an Event of Default under Section 501 hereof has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities of such series, the Company’s election pursuant to Section 301 shall no longer be effective with respect to the Securities for such series and the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series, will authenticate and deliver Securities of such series in definitive form in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security or Securities representing such series in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.

The Company may at any time and in its sole discretion determine that the Registered Securities of any series issued in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by such Global Security or Securities. In such event the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of a Company Order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Registered Securities of such series, will authenticate and deliver, Registered Securities of such series in definitive form and in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the Global Security or Securities representing such series in exchange for such Global Security or Securities.

If specified in a Board Resolution adopted by the Company pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities in registered form, the Depositary for such series of Securities may surrender a Global Security for such series of Securities in exchange in whole or in part for Securities of such series of like tenor and terms and in definitive form on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon the Company shall execute, and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, without service charge, (i) to each Person specified by such Depositary a new Security or Securities of the same series, of like tenor and terms and of any authorized denomination as requested by such Person in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Global Security; and (ii) to such Depositary a new Global Security of like tenor and terms and in a denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal amount of Securities delivered to Holders thereof.

Upon the exchange of a Global Security for Securities in definitive form representing the aggregate principal amount of such Global Security, such Global Security shall be cancelled by the Trustee. Registered Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee in writing. The Trustee shall deliver such Registered Securities to the persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

 

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Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Trustee for such Security) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Security Registrar for such series duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 304, 906 or 1107 not involving any transfer.

The Company shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any series during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of Securities of that series selected for redemption under Section 1104 and ending at the close of business on (A) if Securities of the series are issuable only as Registered Securities, the day of the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption and (B) if Securities of the series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the day of the first publication of the relevant notice of redemption or, if Securities of the series are also issuable as Registered Securities and there is no publication, the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, or (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Registered Security so selected for redemption as a whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part, or (iii) to exchange any Bearer Security so selected for redemption except that such a Bearer Security may be exchanged for a Registered Security of that series and like tenor; provided, however , that such Registered Security shall be simultaneously surrendered for redemption.

Furthermore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 305, the Company will not be required to exchange any Securities if, as a result of the exchange, the Company would suffer adverse consequences under any United States law or regulation.

Section 306.     Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities and Coupons.

If (i) any mutilated Security or a Security with a mutilated coupon appertaining thereto is surrendered to the Trustee for such Security or the Company and the Trustee for a Security receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security or coupon and (ii) there is delivered to the Company and such Trustee such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them and any agent of either of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company or such Trustee that such Security or coupon has been acquired by a bona fide or protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon its request such Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for such mutilated Security, or in exchange for the Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains (with all appurtenant coupons not mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen) a new Security of the same series and in a like principal amount and of a like Stated Maturity and with like terms and conditions, and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding with coupons corresponding to the coupons, if any, appertaining to such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or to the Security to which such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains.

 

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In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security or coupon has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay such Security or coupon (without surrender thereof except in the case of a mutilated Security or coupon) if the applicant for such payment shall furnish to the Company and the Trustee for such Security such security or indemnity as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, and in case of destruction, loss or theft, evidence satisfactory to the Company and such Trustee and any agent of any of them of the destruction, loss or theft of such Security and the ownership thereof; provided, however , that the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Bearer Securities shall, except as otherwise provided in Section 1002, be payable only at an office or agency located outside the United States and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, any interest on Bearer Securities shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the coupons appertaining thereto.

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including all fees and expenses of the Trustee for such Security) connected therewith.

Every new Security of any series, with its coupons, if any, issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Security or in exchange for any mutilated Security, or in exchange for a Security to which a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen coupon appertains shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Security and its coupons, if any, or the destroyed, lost or stolen coupon shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and each such new Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and each such new Security shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of the same series and their coupons, if any, duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or coupons.

Section 307.     Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

Interest on any Registered Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall, if so provided in such Security, be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest payment.

Unless otherwise provided with respect to the Securities of any series, payment of interest may be made at the Corporate Trust Office or, at the option of the Company (i) in the case of Registered Securities, may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register, or (ii) in the case of Bearer Securities, upon presentation and surrender of the appropriate coupon appertaining thereto or by transfer to an account maintained by the payee with a bank located outside the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Holder of $5,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Securities of any series in definitive form (other than Bearer Securities), whether having identical or different

 

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terms and provisions, having the same Interest Payment Dates will, at the option of the Company, be entitled to receive interest payments, other than at Maturity, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received in writing by the Trustee for the Securities of such series at least 15 days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. Any wire instructions received by the Trustee for the Securities of such series shall remain in effect until revoked by the Holder.

Unless otherwise provided or contemplated by Section 301, every permanent Global Security will provide that interest, if any, payable on any Interest Payment Date will be paid to each of Euroclear and Clearstream Banking with respect to that portion of such permanent Global Security held for its account by the Depositary. Each of Euroclear and Clearstream Banking will in such circumstances credit the interest received by it in respect of such permanent Global Security to the accounts of the beneficial owners thereof.

Any interest on any Registered Security of any particular series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the registered Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (1) or (2) below:

(1)    The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of that series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee for the Registered Securities of such series in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Registered Security of that series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Company shall deposit with such Trustee an amount of money in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d)), equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to such Trustee for such deposit on or prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this clause provided. Thereupon such Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall not be more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by such Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. Such Trustee shall promptly notify the Company of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder of Registered Securities of that series at his address as it appears in the Security Register not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been mailed as aforesaid, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Registered Securities of that series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following clause (2).

 

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(2)    The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on Registered Securities of any particular series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Registered Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice is given by the Company to the Trustee for the Securities of such series of the proposed manner of payment pursuant to this clause, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by such Trustee.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section and Section 305, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

Section 308.     Persons Deemed Owners.

Prior to due presentment of a Registered Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee for such Security and any agent of the Company or such Trustee may treat the Person in whose name any such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest, if any, on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and none of the Company, such Trustee or any agent of the Company or such Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

Title to any Bearer Security and any coupons appertaining thereto shall pass by delivery. The Company, the Trustee for such Security and any agent of the Company or such Trustee may treat the bearer of any Bearer Security and the bearer of any coupon as the absolute owner of such Bearer Security or coupon for the purpose of receiving payment thereof or on account thereof and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security or coupon be overdue, and none of the Company, such Trustee or any agent of the Company or such Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

Section 309.     Cancellation.

All Securities and coupons surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange, or delivered in satisfaction of any sinking fund payment, shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee for such Securities, be delivered to such Trustee and, in the case of Registered Securities and matured coupons, shall be promptly cancelled by it. All Bearer Securities and unmatured coupons so delivered to the Trustee for such Securities shall be cancelled by such Trustee. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee for Securities of a series for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which

 

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the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by such Trustee. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture to the contrary, in the case of a series, all the Securities of which are not to be originally issued at one time, a Security of such series shall not be deemed to have been Outstanding at any time hereunder if and to the extent that, subsequent to the authentication and delivery thereof, such Security is delivered to the Trustee for such Security for cancellation by the Company or any agent thereof upon the failure of the original purchaser thereof to make payment therefor against delivery thereof, and any Security so delivered to such Trustee shall be promptly cancelled by it. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities and coupons held by the Trustee for such Securities shall be disposed of by such Trustee in accordance with its standard procedures and a certificate of disposition evidencing such disposition of Securities and coupons shall be provided to the Company by such Trustee. In the case of any temporary Global Security, which shall be disposed of if the entire aggregate principal amount of the Securities represented thereby has been exchanged, the certificate of disposition shall state that all certificates required pursuant to Section 304 hereof, substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto (or in the form of any substitute exhibit as provided in the last paragraph of Section 304), to be given by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, have been duly presented to the Trustee for such Securities by Euroclear or Clearstream Banking, as the case may be. Permanent Global Securities shall not be disposed of until exchanged in full for definitive Securities or until payment thereon is made in full.

Section 310.     Computation of Interest.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 for Securities of any particular series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

Section 311.     Currency and Manner of Payments in Respect of Securities.

Unless otherwise specified in accordance with Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, the following provisions shall apply:

(a)    Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (d) below, the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on Securities of any series denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit will be payable by the Company in Dollars based on the equivalent of that Foreign Currency or currency unit converted into Dollars in the manner described in paragraph (c) below.

(b)    It may be provided pursuant to Section 301 with respect to Registered Securities of any series denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit that Holders shall have the option, subject to paragraph (d) below, to receive payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Registered Securities in such Foreign Currency or currency unit by delivering to the Trustee (or to any duly appointed Paying Agent) for the Registered Securities of that series a written election, to be in form and substance satisfactory to such Trustee (or to any such Paying Agent), not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the applicable payment

 

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date. If a Holder so elects to receive such payments in such Foreign Currency or currency unit, such election will remain in effect for such Holder until changed by such Holder by written notice to the Trustee (or to any such Paying Agent) for the Registered Securities of that series; provided, however , that any such change must be made not later than the close of business on the Election Date immediately preceding the next payment date to be effective for the payment to be made on such payment date; and provided, further, that no such change or election may be made with respect to payments to be made on any Registered Security of such series with respect to which an Event of Default has occurred, the Company has exercised any defeasance, satisfaction or discharge options pursuant to Article Four or notice of redemption has been given by the Company pursuant to Article Eleven. If any Holder makes any such election, such election will not be effective as to any transferee of such Holder and such transferee shall be paid in Dollars unless such transferee makes an election as specified above; provided, however , that such election, if in effect while funds are on deposit with respect to the Registered Securities of such series as described in Section 404 or Section 405, will be effective as to any transferee of such Holder unless otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for such Registered Securities. Any Holder of any such Registered Security who shall not have delivered any such election to the Trustee (or to any duly appointed Paying Agent) for the Registered Securities of such series not later than the close of business on the applicable Election Date will be paid the amount due on the applicable payment date in Dollars.

(c)    With respect to any Registered Securities of any series denominated in a Foreign Currency or currency unit and payable in Dollars, the amount of Dollars so payable will be determined by the Currency Determination Agent based on the highest indicative quotation in The City of New York selected by the Currency Determination Agent (after consultation with the Company) at approximately 11:00 A.M., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date. Such selection shall be made from among the quotations appearing on the bank composite or multi-contributor pages of the Reuters Monitor Foreign Exchange Service or, if not available, the Telerate Monitor Foreign Exchange Service, for three (or two if three are not available) major banks in New York City. The first three (or two) such banks selected by the Currency Determination Agent which are offering quotes on the Reuters Foreign Exchange Service shall be used. If such quotations are unavailable from either such foreign exchange service, such selection shall be made from the quotations received by the Currency Determination Agent from no more than three nor less than two recognized foreign exchange dealers in The City of New York selected by the Currency Determination Agent and approved by the Company (one of which may be the Currency Determination Agent) for the purchase by the quoting dealer, for settlement on such payment date, of the aggregate amount of the Foreign Currency or currency unit payable on such payment date in respect of all Registered Securities denominated in such Foreign Currency or currency unit and for which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If fewer than two such bid quotations are available at 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date, such payment will be based on the Market Exchange Rate as of the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date. If the Market Exchange Rate for such date is not then available, payments shall be made in the Foreign Currency or currency unit. All currency exchange costs associated with any payment in Dollars on any such Registered Securities will be borne by the Holder thereof by deductions from such payment.

 

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(d)    If a Conversion Event occurs with respect to a Foreign Currency or currency unit in which Registered Securities of any series are payable, then with respect to each date for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Registered Securities of that series occurring after the last date on which such Foreign Currency or currency unit was used, the Company may make such payment in Dollars. The Dollar amount to be paid by the Company to the Trustee for the Registered Securities of such series and by such Trustee or any Paying Agent for the Registered Securities of such series to the Holders of such Registered Securities with respect to such payment date shall be determined by the Currency Determination Agent on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate as of the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date or, if such Market Exchange Rate is not then available, on the basis of the most recently available Market Exchange Rate, or as otherwise established pursuant to Section 301 with respect to such Securities. Any payment in respect of such Registered Security made under such circumstances in Dollars will not constitute an Event of Default hereunder.

(e)    For purposes of this Indenture the following terms shall have the following meanings:

A “Component Currency” shall mean any currency which is a component currency of any currency unit.

“Election Date” shall mean, for the Registered Securities of any series, the date specified pursuant to Section 301(14).

(f)    Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section 311, the following shall apply: (i) if the official unit of any Component Currency is altered by way of combination or subdivision, the number of units of that currency as a component shall be divided or multiplied in the same proportion, (ii) if two or more Component Currencies are consolidated into a single currency, the amounts of those currencies as components shall be replaced by an amount in such single currency equal to the sum of the amounts of the consolidated Component Currencies expressed in such a single currency, (iii) if any Component Currency is divided into two or more currencies, the amount of that original Component Currency as a component shall be replaced by the amounts of such two or more currencies having an aggregate value on the date of division equal to the amount of the former Component Currency immediately before such division and (iv) in the event of an official redenomination of any currency (including, without limitation, a currency unit), the obligations of the Company to make payments in or with reference to such currency on the Registered Securities of any series shall, in all cases, be deemed immediately following such redenomination to be obligations to make payments in or with reference to that amount of redenominated currency representing the amount of such currency immediately before such redenomination.

 

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(g)    All determinations referred to in this Section 311 made by the Currency Determination Agent shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Holders of the applicable Securities. The Currency Determination Agent shall promptly give written notice to the Trustee of any such decision or determination. The Currency Determination Agent shall have no liability for any determinations referred to in this Section 311 made by it.

(h)    The Trustee for the Securities of a particular series shall be fully justified and protected in relying and acting upon information received by it from the Company and the Currency Determination Agent with respect to any of the matters addressed in or contemplated by this Section 311 and shall not otherwise have any duty or obligation to determine such information independently.

Section 312.     Appointment and Resignation of Currency Determination Agent.

(a)    If and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a currency unit or a currency other than Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a currency unit or a currency other than Dollars, or so long as it is required under any other provision of this Indenture, then the Company shall maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, a Currency Determination Agent. The Company shall cause the Currency Determination Agent to make the necessary foreign exchange determinations at the time and in the manner specified pursuant to Section 301 for the purpose of determining the applicable rate of exchange and for the purpose of converting the issued currency or currency unit into the applicable payment currency or currency unit for the payment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, pursuant to Section 311.

(b)    No resignation of the Currency Determination Agent and no appointment of a successor Currency Determination Agent pursuant to this Section shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Currency Determination Agent as evidenced by a written instrument delivered to the Company and the Trustee of the appropriate series of Securities accepting such appointment executed by the successor Currency Determination Agent.

(c)    If the Currency Determination Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Currency Determination Agent for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Currency Determination Agent or Currency Determination Agents with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Currency Determination Agent may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series and that at any time there shall only be one Currency Determination Agent with respect to the Securities of any particular series).

 

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Section 313.     Ranking.

The Securities shall constitute the senior indebtedness of the Company and shall rank pari passu in right of payment among themselves and with all of the other existing and future senior indebtedness of the Company.

ARTICLE 4

Satisfaction and Discharge

Section 401.     Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

The Company may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a Board Resolution set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, at any time, with respect to the Securities of any series, elect to have either Section 402 or 403 be applied to all of the Outstanding Securities of that series upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article Four.

Section 402.     Legal Defeasance and Discharge.

Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 401 of the option applicable to this Section 402, the Company shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to all Outstanding Securities of the particular series and any coupons appertaining thereto on the date the conditions set forth below in Section 404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Legal Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged all the obligations relating to the Outstanding Securities of that series and the Securities of that series, including any coupons appertaining thereto, shall thereafter be deemed to be “Outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 406, Section 408 and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to below in this Section 402, and to have satisfied all of its other obligations under such Securities and any coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture and cured all then existing Events of Default (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of Outstanding Securities of the particular series and coupons, if any, of such series to receive payments in respect of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities when such payments are due or on the Redemption Date solely out of the trust created pursuant to this Indenture; (b) the Company’s obligations with respect to such Securities concerning issuing temporary Securities of that series, or, where relevant, registration of such Securities, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities of that series and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for Securities payments held in trust; (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee for the Securities of that series, and the Company’s obligations in connection therewith; and (d) this Article Four and the obligations set forth in Section 406 hereof.

Subject to compliance with this Article Four, the Company may exercise its option under Section 402 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 403 with respect to the Securities of a particular series and any coupons appertaining thereto.

 

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Section 403.     Covenant Defeasance.

Upon the Company’s exercise under Section 401 of the option applicable to this Section 403, the Company shall be released from any obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 704 and 801 hereof (and any other covenant in addition to those set forth herein applicable to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301 hereof specified to be released as provided under this Section 403) with respect to the Outstanding Securities of the particular series, along with any additional covenants or other provisions (including Events of Default) contained in such Security or any Supplemental Indenture in connection therewith, on and after the date the conditions set forth below in Section 404 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Securities of that series and any coupons appertaining thereto shall thereafter be deemed not “Outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “Outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Securities shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the Outstanding Securities of that series and any coupons appertaining thereto, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a default or Event of Default under subsection 501 but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and the Securities of that series shall be unaffected thereby.

Section 404.     Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.

The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 402 or Section 403 to the Outstanding Securities of a particular series:

(a)    the Company must irrevocably deposit, or cause to be irrevocably deposited, with the Trustee for the Securities of that series, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of that series, cash in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of that series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of that series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d), in which case the deposit to be made with respect to Securities for which an election has occurred pursuant to Section 311(b), or a Conversion Event has occurred as provided in Section 311(d), shall be made in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of that series are payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event), Government Obligations or a combination thereof in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of an internationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, due on the outstanding Securities of that series and any related coupons at the Stated Maturity, or on the applicable Redemption Date, as the case may be, with respect to the outstanding Securities of that series and any related coupons;

(b)    in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of that series an Opinion of Counsel in the United States

 

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reasonably acceptable to such Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, (1) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the U.S. Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (2) since the Issue Date, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel in the United States shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

(c)    in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of that series an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to such Trustee confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders of the Outstanding Securities of that series will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to such tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

(d)    no Event of Default or event which with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and no Event of Default under Section 501(4) or Section 501(5) shall have occurred and be continuing on the 123rd day after such date; and

(e)    the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of that series an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel in the United States (which opinion of counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions) each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

Section 405.     Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

This Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all Securities of any particular series issued hereunder when either (i) all Securities of that series theretofore authenticated and delivered and all coupons, if any, appertaining thereto (except (A) coupons appertaining to Bearer Securities surrendered for exchange for Registered Securities and maturing after such exchange, whose surrender is not required or has been waived as provided in Section 305, (B) lost, stolen or destroyed Securities or coupons of such series which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 306, (A) coupons appertaining to Securities called for redemption and maturing after the relevant Redemption Date, whose surrender is not required as provided in Section 1106 and (D) Securities and coupons of such series for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust, as provided in the last paragraph of Section 1003) have been delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of that series for cancellation or (ii) (A) all Securities of that series and any coupons appertaining thereto not theretofore delivered to Trustee for

 

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cancellation are due and payable by their terms within one year or have become due and payable by reason of the making of a notice of redemption and the Company has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with such Trustee as trust funds in trust an amount of cash in any combination of currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d), in which case the deposit to be made with respect to Securities for which an election has occurred pursuant to Section 311(b) or a Conversion Event has occurred as provided in Section 311(d), shall be made in the currency or currency unit in which such Securities are payable as a result of such election or Conversion Event) sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities and coupons not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of that series for cancellation for principal (and premium, if any) and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Stated Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be; (B) no Event of Default or event which with the giving of notice or the lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit and no Event of Default under Section 501(4) or Section 501(5) shall have occurred and be continuing on the 123rd day after such date; (C) the Company has paid, or caused to be paid, all sums payable by it under this Indenture; and (D) the Company has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee for the Securities of that series under this Indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of such Securities and coupons at the Stated Maturity or the Redemption Date, as the case may be. In addition, the Company must deliver an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the Trustee for the Securities of that series stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied.

Section 406.     Survival of Certain Obligations.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and of the Securities of a particular series referred to in Sections 401, 402, 404 or 405, the respective obligations of the Company and the Trustee for the Securities of a particular series under Sections 303, 304, 305, 309, 407, 408, 409, 410, and 508, Article Six, and Sections 701, 702, 1002, 1003, 1004 and 1005, shall survive with respect to Securities of that series until the Securities of that series are no longer outstanding, and thereafter the obligations of the Company and the Trustee for the Securities of a particular series with respect to that series under Sections 407, 408, 409, and 410 shall survive. Nothing contained in this Article Four shall abrogate any of the obligations or duties of the Trustee of any series of Securities under this Indenture.

Notwithstanding the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Sections 404 or 405 with respect to all the Securities of any series not payable in Dollars, upon the happening of any Conversion Event the Company shall be obligated to make the payments in Dollars required by Section 311(d) to the extent that the Trustee is unable to convert any Foreign Currency or currency unit or currency unit in its possession pursuant to Sections 404 or 405 into the Dollar equivalent of such Foreign Currency or currency unit, as the case may be. If, after the deposits referred to in Sections 404 or 405 have been made, (x) the Holder of a Security is entitled to, and does, elect pursuant to Section 311(b) to receive payment in a currency or currency unit other than that in which the deposit pursuant to Sections 404 or 405 was made, or (y) a Conversion Event occurs as contemplated in Section 311(d), then the indebtedness represented by such Security shall be fully discharged to the extent that the deposit made with respect to such

 

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Security shall be converted into the currency or currency unit in which such Security is payable. The Trustee shall return to the Company any non-converted funds or securities in its possession after such payments have been made.

Section 407.     Acknowledgment of Discharge by Trustee.

Subject to Section 410, after (i) the conditions of Sections 404 or 405have been satisfied with respect to the Securities of a particular series, (ii) the Company has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Company and (iii) the Company has delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of that series an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent referred to in clause (i) above relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with, the Trustee for the Securities of that series upon written request shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of all of the Company’s obligations under this Indenture except for those surviving obligations specified in this Article Four.

Section 408.     Application of Trust Moneys.

All money and Government Obligations deposited with the Trustee for the Securities of a particular series pursuant to Sections 404 or 405 in respect of the Securities of that series shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of the Securities and all related coupons of all sums due and to become due thereon for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee for the Securities of a particular series against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Sections 404 or 405 with respect to the Securities of that series or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of outstanding Securities of that series.

Section 409.     Repayment to the Company; Unclaimed Money.

The Trustee and any Paying Agent for a series of Securities shall promptly pay or return to the Company upon Company Order any cash or Government Obligations held by them at any time that are not required for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on the Securities and all related coupons for Securities of that series for which cash or Government Obligations have been deposited pursuant to Sections 404 or 405.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent for the Securities of any series, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Security of any particular series and all related coupons appertaining thereto and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, has become due and payable shall, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be paid to the Company on Company Request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trusts; and the Holder of such Security and all related coupons shall, thereafter, as an

 

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unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of such Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however , that such Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment may give written notice to the Holder of such Security in the manner set forth in Section 106, that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will, unless otherwise required by mandatory provisions of applicable escheat, or abandoned or unclaimed property law, be repaid to the Company, as the case may be.

Section 410.     Reinstatement.

If the Trustee or Paying Agent for a series of Securities is unable to apply any cash or Government Obligations, as applicable, in accordance with Section 402, 403, 404 or 405 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities of that series shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 402, 403, 404 or 405 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent for that series is permitted to apply all such cash or Government Obligations in accordance with Section 402, 403, 404 or 405; provided, however , that if the Company has made any payment of principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Securities and any related coupons because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Securities and such coupons to receive such payment from the cash or Government Obligations, as applicable, held by such Trustee or Paying Agent. In the event the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities are revived and reinstated pursuant to this Section 410, then the obligations of each Guarantor, if any, under its Note Guarantee and this Indenture that were released pursuant to Section 1405 as a result of the Company’s exercise of its rights under this Article Four shall be revived and reinstated as though such release had not occurred.

ARTICLE 5

Remedies

Section 501.     Events of Default.

“Event of Default” wherever used herein with respect to any particular series of Securities means any one of the following events and such other events as may be established with respect to the Securities of such series as contemplated by Section 301 (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):

(1)    default in the payment of any installment of interest upon any Security of that series and any related coupon when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

 

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(2)    default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of that series at its Maturity or default in the deposit of any sinking fund payment when and as due by the terms of any Security of that series; or

(3)    default in the performance of, or breach of, any covenant or warranty of the Company or any Guarantor (if any) in respect of any Security of that series contained in this Indenture or in such Securities (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with) and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 90 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Company by the Trustee for the Securities of such series or to the Company and such Trustee by the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “ Notice of Default ” hereunder; or

(4)    the Company shall commence any case or proceeding seeking to have an order for relief entered on its behalf as debtor or to adjudicate it as bankrupt or insolvent or seeking reorganization, liquidation, dissolution, winding-up, arrangement, composition or readjustment of its debts or any other relief under any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, dissolution, arrangement, composition, readjustment of debt or other similar act or law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, now or hereafter existing; or the Company shall apply for a receiver, custodian or trustee (other than any trustee appointed as a mortgagee or secured party in connection with the issuance of indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company) of it or for all or a substantial part of its property; or the Company shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or the Company shall take any corporate action in furtherance of any of the foregoing; or

(5)    an involuntary case or other proceeding shall be commenced against the Company with respect to it or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or similar official of the Company or any substantial part of its property; and such case or other proceeding (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or a similar order against the Company or (B) shall continue unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or

(6)    any other Event of Default provided in the Security or the Board Resolution with respect to Securities of that series.

Section 502.     Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

If an Event of Default with respect to any particular series of Securities and any related coupons occurs and is continuing (other than an Event of Default described in Section 501(4) or 501(5) with respect to the Company), then and in every such case either the Trustee for the Securities of such series or the Holders of not less than 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the entire principal amount (or, in the case of (i) OID Securities, such lesser amount as may be provided for in the terms of that series or (ii) Indexed Securities, the amount determined in accordance with the specified terms of those

 

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Securities) of all the Securities of that series, to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to such Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration of acceleration such principal or such lesser amount, as the case may be, together with accrued interest and all other amounts owing hereunder, shall become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived.

If any Event of Default specified in Section 501(4) or 501(5) occurs with respect to the Company, all of the unpaid principal amount (or, if the Securities of any series then outstanding are (i) OID Securities, such lesser amount as may be provided for in the terms of that series or (ii) Indexed Securities, the amount determined in accordance with the specified terms of those Securities) and accrued interest on all Securities of each series then outstanding shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act by the Trustee or any Holder.

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee for the Securities of any series as hereinafter provided in this Article, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to the Company and such Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

(1)    the Company has paid or deposited with such Trustee a sum sufficient to pay in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d)):

 

  (A) all overdue interest on all Securities of that series and any related coupons;

 

  (B) the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon from the date such principal became due at a rate per annum equal to the rate borne by the Securities of such series (or, in the case of (i) OID Securities, the Securities’ Yield to Maturity or (ii) Indexed Securities, the rate determined in accordance with the specified terms of those Securities), to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable;

 

  (C) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate borne by the Securities of such series (or, in the case of (i) OID Securities, the Securities’ Yield to Maturity or (ii) Indexed Securities, the rate determined in accordance with the specified terms of those Securities); and

 

  (D) all sums paid or advanced by such Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of such Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to such Trustee under Section 607;

 

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and

(2)    all Events of Default with respect to the Securities of such series, other than the nonpayment of the principal of Securities of that series which has become due solely by such acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 513. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Section 503.     Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.

The Company covenants that if:

(1)    default is made in the payment of any interest upon any Security of any series and any related coupons when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days; or

(2)    default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any Security of any series at its Maturity;

the Company will, upon demand of the Trustee for the Securities of such series, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities and coupons, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities and coupons for principal (and premium if any) and interest, if any, with interest upon the overdue principal (and premium, if any) and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon any overdue installments of interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate borne by such Securities (or, in the case of (i) OID Securities, the Securities’ Yield to Maturity or (ii) Indexed Securities, the rate determined in accordance with the specified terms of those Securities); and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of such Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to such Trustee under Section 607.

If the Company fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, such Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding against the Company for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid, and may prosecute such proceedings to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of such series, wherever situated.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any particular series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee for the Securities of such series may, in its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of that series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as such Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

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Section 504.     Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relating to the Company or any other obligor upon the Securities of any series or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee for the Securities of such series (irrespective of whether the principal (or, if the Securities of such series are (i) OID Securities or (ii) Indexed Securities, such amount as may be due and payable with respect to such Securities pursuant to a declaration in accordance with Section 502) of any Security of such series shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether such Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise

(i)    to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal (or, if the Securities of such series are (i) OID Securities or (ii) Indexed Securities, such amount as may be due and payable with respect to such Securities pursuant to a declaration in accordance with Section 502) (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities of such series and any related coupons and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of such Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of such Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to such Trustee under Section 607) and of the Holders of the Securities of such series and any related coupons allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(ii)    to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator (or other similar official) in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder of Securities and coupons to make such payments to such Trustee, and in the event that such Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders of Securities and coupons, to pay to such Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of such Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due such Trustee under Section 607.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee for the Securities of any series to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder of a Security or coupon any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities of such series or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee for the Securities or coupons of any series to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or other person performing similar functions.

Section 505.     Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities or Coupons.

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities or coupons of any series may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee for the Securities of any series without the

 

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possession of any of the Securities or coupons of such series or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by such Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of such Trustee, its agents and counsel and all other amounts due to such Trustee under Section 607, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities and coupons of such series in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

Section 506.     Application of Money Collected.

Any money collected by the Trustee for the Securities of any series pursuant to this Article with respect to the Securities or coupons of such series shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by such Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, upon presentation of the Securities or coupons of such series, or both, as the case may be, and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

First: To the payment of all amounts due such Trustee under Section 607;

Second: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities and coupons of such series for principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on such Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities and coupons for principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, respectively; and

Third: The balance, if any, to the Company.

Section 507.     Limitation on Suits.

No Holder of any Security of any particular series or any related coupons shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

(1)    an Event of Default with respect to that series shall have occurred and be continuing and such Holder shall have previously given written notice to the Trustee for the Securities of such series of such default and the continuance thereof;

(2)    the Holders of not less than 30% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series shall have made written request to the Trustee for the Securities of such series to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

(3)    such Holder or Holders have offered to such Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

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(4)    such Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and

(5)    no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to such Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders of Securities of that series shall have any right in any manner whatsoever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders of Securities of that series, or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders of Securities of that series.

Section 508.     Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal (and Premium, if any)   and Interest, if any.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security or coupon shall have the right which is absolute and unconditional to receive payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and (subject to Section 307) interest, if any, on such Security on the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security or coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on the Redemption Date) and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

Section 509.     Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If the Trustee for the Securities of any series or any Holder of a Security or coupon has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to such Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, such Trustee and the Holders of Securities or coupons shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of such Trustee and such Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

Section 510.     Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities or coupons in the last paragraph of Section 306, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee for the Securities of any series or to the Holders of Securities or coupons is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

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Section 511.     Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Trustee for the Securities of any series or of any Holder of any Security of such series to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to such Trustee for the Securities or coupons of any series or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by such Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

Section 512.     Control by Holders.

The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any particular series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee for the Securities of such series with respect to the Securities of that series or exercising any trust or power conferred on such Trustee with respect to such Securities, provided that:

(1)    such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, the Securities or any Note Guarantee, and could not involve the Trustee in personal liability; and

(2)    such Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by such Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

Section 513.     Waiver of Past Defaults.

Except as otherwise specified for a series of Securities pursuant to Section 301 and subject to Section 502, the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any particular series and any related coupons may on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of that series waive any past default hereunder with respect to that series and its consequences, except:

(1)    a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of that series; or

(2)    a default with respect to a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Nine cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of that series affected.

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Section 514.     Undertaking for Costs.

All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security or coupon by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in

 

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any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for the Securities or coupons of any series for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee for the Securities of any series, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any particular series or to any suit instituted by any Holder of any Security or coupon for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of such series or the payment of any coupon on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security or coupon (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date).

Section 515.     Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws.

The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee for any series of Securities, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

Section 516.     Judgment Currency.

If, for the purpose of obtaining a judgment in any court with respect to any obligation of the Company hereunder or under any Security or any related coupon, it shall become necessary to convert into any other currency or currency unit any amount in the currency or currency unit due hereunder or under such Security or coupon, then such conversion shall be made by the Currency Determination Agent at the Market Exchange Rate as in effect on the date of entry of the judgment (the “Judgment Date”). If pursuant to any such judgment, conversion shall be made on a date (the “Substitute Date”) other than the Judgment Date and there shall occur a change between the Market Exchange Rate as in effect on the Judgment Date and the Market Exchange Rate as in effect on the Substitute Date, the Company agrees to pay such additional amounts, if any, as may be necessary to ensure that the amount paid is equal to the amount in such other currency or currency unit which, when converted at the Market Exchange Rate as in effect on the Judgment Date, is the amount due hereunder or under such Security or coupon. Any amount due from the Company under this Section 516 shall be due as a separate debt and is not to be affected by or merged into any judgment being obtained for any other sums due hereunder or in respect of any Security or coupon. In no event, however, shall the Company be required to pay more in the currency or currency unit due hereunder or under such Security or coupon at the Market Exchange Rate as in effect on the Judgment Date than the amount of currency or currency unit stated to be due hereunder or under such Security or coupon so that in any event the Company’s obligations hereunder or under such Security or coupon will be effectively maintained as obligations in such currency or currency unit, and the Company shall be entitled to withhold (or be reimbursed for, as the case may be) any excess of the amount actually realized upon any such conversion on the Substitute Date over the amount due and payable on the Judgment Date.

 

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ARTICLE 6

The Trustee

Section 601.     Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

(a)    Except during the continuance of an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series for which the Trustee is serving as such,

(1)    such Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against such Trustee; and

(2)    in the absence of bad faith on its part, such Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to such Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture.

(b)    In case an Event of Default with respect to a series of Securities has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee for the Securities of such series shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.

(c)    No provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee for Securities of any series from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(1)    this Subsection shall not be construed to limit the effect of Subsection (a) of this Section;

(2)    such Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it shall be proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(3)    such Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any particular series, determined as provided in Section 512, relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to such Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon such Trustee, under this Indenture with respect to the Securities of that series; and

(4)    no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee for any series of Securities to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the

 

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performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(d)    Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee for any series of Securities shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

Section 602.     Notice of Defaults.

Within 90 days after the occurrence of any default hereunder with respect to Securities of any particular series, the Trustee for the Securities of such series shall give to Holders of Securities of that series, in the manner set forth in Section 106, notice of such default known to such Trustee, unless such default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however , that, except in the case of a default in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any Security of that series, or in the deposit of any sinking fund payment with respect to Securities of that series, such Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of such Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders of Securities of that series and related coupons. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of that series.

Section 603.     Certain Rights of Trustee.

Except as otherwise provided in Section 601:

(a)    the Trustee for any series of Securities may conclusively rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, discretion, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b)    any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order (other than delivery of any Security, together with any coupons appertaining thereto, to the Trustee for authentication and delivery pursuant to Section 303 which shall be sufficiently evidenced as provided therein) and any resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;

(c)    whenever in the administration of this Indenture such Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, such Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officers’ Certificate;

(d)    such Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;

 

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(e)    such Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders of Securities of any series pursuant to this Indenture for which it is acting as Trustee, unless such Holders shall have offered to such Trustee security or indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

(f)    such Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, discretion, consent, order, bond, debenture or other paper or document, but such Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters at it may see fit, and, if such Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company;

(g)    the Trustee may employ or retain such counsel, accountants, appraisers or other experts or advisers as it may reasonably require for the purpose of determining and discharging its rights and duties hereunder and shall not be responsible for any misconduct on the part of any of them;

(h)    the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered, or omitted to be taken by it in good faith and reasonably believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion or rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture;

(i)    the Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any default or Event of Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a default is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and such notice references the Securities and this Indenture;

(j)    the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and

(k)    the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officers’ Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officers’ Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.

Section 604.     Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication thereof and in any coupons shall be taken as the statements of the Company, as

 

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the case may be, and neither the Trustee for any series of Securities, nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee for any series of Securities makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities of any series or coupons, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities, and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and correct, subject to the qualifications set forth therein. Neither the Trustee for any series of Securities nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

Section 605.     May Hold Securities.

The Trustee for any series of Securities, any Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, or such Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and, subject to Sections 608 and 613, may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not such Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

Section 606.     Money Held in Trust.

Money held by the Trustee for any series of Securities in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except as provided in Section 115 and except to the extent required by law. The Trustee for any series of Securities shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Company in writing, as the case may be.

Section 607.     Compensation and Reimbursement.

The Company agrees:

(1)    to pay to the Trustee for each series of Securities as the Company and the Trustee shall agree in writing from time to time such compensation in Dollars for all services rendered by it hereunder as shall be agreed upon in writing from time to time (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(2)    except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee for each series of Securities in Dollars upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by such Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and

(3)    to indemnify such Trustee, its employees, officers, directors and agents in Dollars for, and to hold them harmless against, any loss, damage, claims, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust, including the costs and expenses of defending themselves against any claim, whether asserted by the Company or any Holder or any other Person, or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of their powers or duties hereunder.

 

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As security for the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Section, the Trustee for any series of Securities shall have a lien prior to the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by such Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the payment of principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on particular Securities.

When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services in connection with an Event of Default specified in Section 501(4) or Section 501(5), the expenses (including the reasonable charges and expenses of its counsel) and the compensation for the services are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any applicable Federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law.

Section 608.     Disqualification; Conflicting Interests.

The Trustee for the Securities shall be subject to the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act during the period of time required thereby. Nothing herein shall prevent the Trustee from filing with the Commission the application referred to in the penultimate paragraph of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. In determining whether the Trustee has a conflicting interest as defined in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to the Securities of any series, there shall be excluded Securities of any particular series of Securities other than that series.

Section 609.     Corporate Trustee Required; Eligibility.

There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder for each series of securities which shall be

(i)    a corporation or banking company organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority, or

(ii)    a corporation or other Person organized and doing business under the laws of a foreign government that is permitted to act as Trustee pursuant to a rule, regulation, or other order of the Commission, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, and subject to supervision or examination by authority of such foreign government or a political subdivision thereof substantially equivalent to supervision or examination applicable to United States institutional trustee, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000. If such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. Neither the Company nor any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under the common control of the Company shall serve as Trustee for the Securities. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereunder specified in this Article.

 

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Section 610.     Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

(a)    No resignation or removal of the Trustee for the Securities of any series and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 611.

(b)    The Trustee for the Securities of any series may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of such series by giving written notice thereof to the Company. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 611 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee for the Securities of such series within 60 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(c)    The Trustee for the Securities of any series may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of such series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to such Trustee and to the Company.

(d)    If at any time:

(1)    the Trustee for the Securities of any series shall fail to comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act pursuant to Section 608 hereof after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, unless the Trustee’s duty to resign is stayed in accordance with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, or

(2)    such Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 609 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any such Holder, or

(3)    such Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver of such Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of such Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove such Trustee and appoint a successor Trustee or (ii) subject to Section 514, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of such Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

(e)    If the Trustee for the Securities of any series shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for the Securities of any series for any cause, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 611. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor

 

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Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series shall have not been appointed by the Company pursuant to this Section 610, then a successor Trustee may be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee. If no successor Trustee for the Securities of such series shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders and shall have accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 611, and if such Trustee to be replaced is still incapable of acting, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, or the retiring Trustee, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

(f)    The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 106. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

Section 611.     Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

(a)    Every such successor Trustee appointed hereunder with respect to the Securities of any series shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Company or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

(b)    In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall

 

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constitute such Trustees co-trustees of the same trust and each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust or trusts hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Company or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

(c)    Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in Subsections (a) or (b) of this Section, as the case may be.

(d)    No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee for the Securities of any series shall be qualified and eligible under this Article.

Section 612.     Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any corporation into which the Trustee for the Securities of any series may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of such Trustee, shall be the successor of such Trustee hereunder, provided such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent for such series then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee or Authenticating Agent, as the case may be, may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee or successor Authenticating Agent had itself authenticated such Securities.

Section 613.     Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.

The Trustee is subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship listed in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated.

Section 614.     Authenticating Agents.

At any time when any of the Securities of any series remain Outstanding, the Trustee for the Securities of such series may, subject to its sole discretion, appoint one or more

 

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Authenticating Agents with respect to the Securities of such series, which may include the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, with power to act on the Trustee’s behalf and subject to its discretion in the authentication and delivery of Securities of such series in connection with transfers and exchanges under Sections 304, 305 and 1107 as fully to all intents and purposes as though such Authenticating Agent had been expressly authorized by those Sections of this Indenture to authenticate and deliver Securities of such series. For all purposes of this Indenture, the authentication and delivery of Securities of such series by an Authenticating Agent for such Securities pursuant to this Section shall be deemed to be authentication and delivery of such Securities “by the Trustee” for the Securities of such series. Any such Authenticating Agent shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States or of any State, authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 and subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually pursuant to law or the requirements of such supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

Any corporation into which any Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, consolidation or conversion to which any Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate trust business of any Authenticating Agent, shall be the successor of such Authenticating Agent hereunder, if such successor corporation is otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the parties hereto or the Authenticating Agent or such successor corporation.

Any Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities may resign at any time by giving written notice of resignation to the Trustee for such series and to the Company. The Trustee for any series of Securities may at any time terminate the agency of any Authenticating Agent by giving written notice of termination to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company in the manner set forth in Section 105. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time any Authenticating Agent for any series of Securities shall cease to be eligible under this Section, the Trustee for such series may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent, shall give written notice of such appointment to the Company and shall give written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in Section 106. Any successor Authenticating Agent, upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder, shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

If an appointment with respect to one or more series of Securities is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certification of authentication, an alternate certificate of authentication in the following form:

 

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“This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein described in the within-mentioned Indenture.

REGIONS BANK, as Trustee

 

By    

 

    By    

 

  As Authenticating Agent       Authorized Signatory”

ARTICLE 7

Holders Lists and Reports by Trustee and the Company

Section 701.     Company to Furnish Trustee Names and Addresses of Holders.

With respect to each particular series of Securities, the Company will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Trustee for the Securities of such series,

(a)    semi-annually, not more than 15 days after each Regular Record Date relating to Securities of each series at the time Outstanding (or, if there is no Regular Record Date relating to that series, on June 30 and December 31), a list, in such form as such Trustee may reasonably require, containing all the information in the possession or control of the Company or any of its Paying Agents other than such Trustee as to the names and addresses of the Holders of that series as of such dates,

(b)    on semi-annual dates on each year to be determined pursuant to Section 301 if the Securities of such series do not bear interest, a list of similar form and content, and

(c)    at such other times as such Trustee may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished,

excluding from any such list names and addresses received by such Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar for the Securities of such series, if so acting.

Section 702.     Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

(a)    The Trustee for each series of Securities shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of the Securities of such series contained in the most recent lists furnished to such Trustee as provided in Section 701 and the names and addresses of Holders of the Securities of such series received by such Trustee in its capacity as Security Registrar for such series, if so acting. The Trustee for each series of Securities may destroy any list relating to such series of Securities furnished to it as provided in Section 701 upon receipt of a new list relating to such series so furnished.

 

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(b)    If three or more Holders of Securities of any particular series (hereinafter referred to as “applicants”) apply in writing to the Trustee for the Securities of any such series, and furnish to such Trustee reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Security of that series for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders of Securities of that series with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities of that series and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which such applicants propose to transmit, then such Trustee shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election, either

(i)    afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by such Trustee in accordance with Section 702(a), or

(ii)    inform such applicants as to the approximate number of Holders of Securities of that series whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by such Trustee in accordance with Section 702(a), and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

If any such Trustee shall elect not to afford such applicants access to that information, such Trustee shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Holder of Securities of that series whose name and address appears in the information preserved at the time by such Trustee in accordance with Section 702(a), a copy of the form of proxy or other communication which is specified in such request, with reasonable promptness after a tender to such Trustee of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for the payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after such tender, such Trustee shall mail to such applicants and file with the Commission, together with a copy of the material to be mailed, a written statement to the effect that, in the opinion of such Trustee, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the Holders of Securities of that series or would be in violation of applicable law. Such written statement shall specify the basis of such opinion. If the Commission, after opportunity for a hearing upon the objections specified in the written statement so filed, shall enter an order refusing to sustain any of such objections or if, after the entry of an order sustaining one or more of such objections, the Commission shall find, after notice and opportunity for hearing, that all the objections so sustained have been met and shall enter an order so declaring, such Trustee shall mail copies of such material to all such Holders with reasonable promptness after the entry of such order and the renewal of such tender; otherwise such Trustee shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants respecting their application.

(c)    Every Holder of Securities of each series or coupons, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee for the Securities of such series that neither the Company nor such Trustee, nor any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders of the Securities of such series in accordance with Section 702(b), regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section 702(b).

 

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Section 703.     Reports by Trustee.

(a)    Within 60 days after March 15 of each year, the Trustee for the Securities of each series shall mail to each Holder of the Securities of such series entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 704(3), a brief report dated as of such date that complies with Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. The Trustee for the Securities of each series shall also comply with Sections 313(b), 313(c) and 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

(b)    At the time that the Trustee for the Securities of each series mails such a report to the Holders of Securities of such series, each such Trustee shall file a copy of that report with the Commission and with each stock exchange on which the Securities of that series are listed. The Company shall provide notice to the appropriate Trustee when the Securities of any series are listed on any stock exchange.

Section 704.     Reports by Company.

The Company will:

(1)    file with the Trustee for the Securities of such series, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of said Sections, then it will file with such Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;

(2)    file with the Trustee for the Securities of such series and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents, and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and

(3)    transmit by mail to all Holders of Securities of each series, as provided in Section 703(a), within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee for the Securities of such series, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of this Section as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.

Delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee, subject to Section 601 hereof, is entitled to rely exclusively on Officers’ Certificates).

 

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ARTICLE 8

Consolidation, Merger, Conveyance or Transfer

Section 801.     Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.

The Company shall not consolidate with or merge into any other corporation or convey or transfer its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person unless:

(1)    either the Company shall be the continuing corporation or the corporation (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the Person which acquires by conveyance or transfer the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety shall be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall expressly assume, by an indenture supplemental hereto, executed and delivered to the Trustee for each series of Securities, in form reasonably satisfactory to each such Trustee, the due and punctual payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, (including all additional amounts, if any, payable pursuant to Section 516) on all the Securities and any related coupons and the performance of every covenant of this Indenture on the part of the Company to be performed or observed;

(2)    immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities, and no event which, after notice or lapse of time, or both, would become an Event of Default with respect to any series of Securities, shall have happened and be continuing; and

(3)    the Company has delivered to the Trustee for each series of Securities an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer and such supplemental indenture comply with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such transaction have been complied with.

Section 802.     Successor Person Substituted.

Upon any consolidation or merger, or any conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets of the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 801, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such conveyance or transfer is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein and thereafter the predecessor Person shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture, the Securities and any related coupons and, in the event of any such consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer, the Company as the predecessor Person may thereupon or at any time thereafter be dissolved, wound up, or liquidated.

 

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ARTICLE 9

Supplemental Indentures

Section 901.     Supplemental Indentures without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders of Securities or coupons, the Company and, if applicable, each of the Guarantors, if any, in each case when authorized by a Board Resolution, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to such Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

(1)    to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or any Guarantor (if any), as the case may be, and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Company or any such Guarantor (if any) herein and in the Securities; or

(2)    to add to the covenants of the Company and, if applicable, the Guarantors (if any), for the benefit of the Holders of all or any particular series of Securities and any related coupons (and, if such covenants are to be for the benefit of fewer than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are being included solely for the benefit of such series), or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company or any such Guarantor (if any); or

(3)    to add any additional Events of Default with respect to any or all series of Securities (and, if any such Event of Default applies to fewer than all series of Securities, stating each series to which such Event of Default applies); provided, however , that in respect of any such additional Events of Default, such supplemental indenture may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may limit the remedies available to the Trustee upon such default or may limit the right of Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of that or those series of Securities to which such additional Events of Default apply to waive such default; or

(4)    to pledge property to the Trustee as security for the Securities; or

(5)    to reflect the addition or release of any Guarantor in accordance with Article Fourteen hereof; or

(6)    to add to or to change any of the provisions of this Indenture to provide that Bearer Securities may be registrable as to principal, to change or eliminate any restrictions on the payment of principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on Bearer Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Registered Securities, to permit Bearer Securities to be issued in exchange for Bearer Securities of other authorized denominations, to provide for the issuance of uncertificated Securities of any series in addition to or in place of any certificated Securities and to make all appropriate changes for such purposes; provided, however , that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series or any related coupons in any material respect; or

 

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(7)    to change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture, provided, however , that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such provision; or

(8)    to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder of a Trustee other than Regions Bank as Trustee for a series of Securities and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 609; or

(9)    to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 611(b); or

(10)    to add to the conditions, limitations and restrictions on the authorized amount, form, terms or purposes of issue, authentication and delivery of Securities, as herein set forth, other conditions, limitations and restrictions thereafter to be observed; or

(11)    to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 401; provided, however , that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series and any related coupons or any other series of Securities in any material respect; or

(12)    to add to or change or eliminate any provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary or desirable in accordance with any amendments to the Trust Indenture Act or to maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

(13)    to issue and establish the form and terms of any series of Securities with any terms permitted by the Trust Indenture Act whether or not the provisions hereunder specifically permit the terms in this Indenture to be changed; or

(14)    to conform any non-conforming language or defined terms in the text of this Indenture or any Securities to any provision of the section “Description of the Notes” contained in the prospectus or other offering document used in connection with the initial sale of such Securities so that such provision in the “Description of Notes” section of such prospectus or other offering document reflects a verbatim recitation of a provision of this Indenture; or

(15)    to change any other provisions of this Indenture with respect to any series of Securities; provided, however , that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of such series and any related coupons or any other series of Securities in any material respect; or

 

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(16)    to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided any such provision other shall not adversely affect the Holders of Securities of any series in any material respect; or

(17)    to cure any ambiguity or mistake, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be inconsistent with any other provision herein, to convey, transfer, assign, mortgage or pledge any property to or with the Trustee for the Securities of any series or to surrender any right or power herein conferred upon the Company, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any particular series in any material respect.

Section 902.     Supplemental Indentures with Consent of Holders.

The Company and, if applicable, the Guarantors (if any), in each case, when authorized by a Board Resolution, may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of such Securities and any related coupons under this Indenture, but only with the consent of the Holders of more than 50% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series of Securities then Outstanding affected thereby, in each case by Act of said Holders of Securities of each such series delivered to the Company, the Guarantors (if any) and the Trustee for Securities of each such series; provided, however , that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby:

(1)    change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon, if any (or, in the case of OID Securities, reduce the rate of accretion of original issue discount), or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or reduce the amount of the principal of an OID Security that would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof, or provable in bankruptcy, or, in the case of Indexed Securities, reduce the amount payable in accordance with the terms of those Securities upon a declaration of acceleration of Maturity thereof, or provable in bankruptcy, pursuant to Section 502, or change the Place of Payment, or the currency or currency unit in which any Security or the principal or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date); or reduce or alter the method of computation of any amount payable upon redemption, repayment or purchase of any Securities by the Issuer (or the time when such redemption, repayment or purchase may be made); or release any Note Guarantee by any Guarantor (if any) other than as provided in this Indenture (it being understood that any release effected by Section 802 shall not constitute any of the foregoing); or

(2)    reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any particular series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture; or

 

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(3)    modify any of the provisions of this Section or Section 513, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each Security affected thereby; provided, however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder of a Security or coupon with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 609, 611(b), 901(8) and 901(9).

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

Section 903.     Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee for any series of Securities shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 601) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and that all conditions to the execution of such supplemental indenture have been satisfied. The Trustee for any series of Securities may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects such Trustee’s own rights, liabilities, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Section 904.     Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder and of any coupons appertaining thereto shall be bound thereby.

Section 905.     Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

 

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Section 906.     Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

Securities of any particular series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee for the Securities of such series, bear a notation in form approved by such Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company or the Guarantors (if any) shall so determine, new Securities of any series and any related coupons so modified as to conform, in the opinion the Board of Directors of the Company or the Guarantors (if any), to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company or the Guarantors (if any) and such Securities may be authenticated and delivered by such Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series and any related coupons.

ARTICLE 10

Covenants

Section 1001.     Payment of Principal (and Premium, if any)   and Interest, if any.

The Company agrees, for the benefit of each particular series of Securities, that it will duly and punctually pay in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d)) the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on that series of Securities in accordance with the terms of the Securities of such series, any coupons appertaining thereto and this Indenture. Unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301 with respect to any series of Securities, any interest due on Bearer Securities on or before Maturity shall be payable only upon presentation and surrender of the several coupons for such interest installments as are evidenced thereby as they severally mature. The interest, if any, due in respect of any temporary or permanent Global Security, as provided in the terms and conditions of such Security, shall be payable only upon presentation of such Security to the Trustee thereof for notation thereon of the payment of such interest.

Section 1002.     Maintenance of Office or Agency.

If Securities of a series are issuable only as Registered Securities the Company will maintain in each Place of Payment for that series an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, an office or agency where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company with respect to the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, the Company will maintain (A) an office or agency (which may be the same office or agency) in a Place of Payment for that series in the United States where any Registered Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where any Registered Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for exchange, where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served and where Bearer Securities of that series and related coupons may be presented or surrendered for payment in the circumstances described in the

 

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following paragraph (and not otherwise), (B) subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, in a Place of Payment for that series which is located outside the United States, an office or agency where Securities of that series and related coupons may be presented and surrendered for payment; provided, however , that if the Securities of that series are listed on the Stock Exchange or any other stock exchange located outside the United States and such stock exchange shall so require, the Company will maintain a Paying Agent for the Securities of that series in Luxembourg or any other required city located outside the United States, as the case may be, so long as the Securities of that series are listed on such exchange, and (C) subject to any laws or regulations applicable thereto, in a Place of Payment for that series located outside the United States an office or agency where any Registered Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee for the Securities of that series of the location, and any change in the location, of any such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency in respect of any series of Securities or shall fail to furnish the Trustee for the Securities of that series with the address thereof, such presentations (to the extent permitted by law), and surrenders of Securities of that series may be made and notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of such Trustee, except that Bearer Securities of that series and the related coupons may be presented and surrendered for payment at the offices specified in the Security, and the Company hereby appoints the same as its agent to receive such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, no payment of principal (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Bearer Securities shall be made at any office or agency of the Company in the United States or by check mailed to any address in the United States or by transfer to an account maintained with a bank located in the United States. Payments will not be made in respect of Bearer Securities or coupons appertaining thereto pursuant to presentation to the Company, or its designated Paying Agents within the United States. Notwithstanding the foregoing, payment of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, on any Bearer Security denominated and payable in Dollars will be made at the office of the Company’s Paying Agent in the United States, if, and only if, payment in Dollars of the full amount of such principal, premium or interest, as the case may be, at all offices or agencies outside the United States maintained for that purpose by the Company in accordance with this Indenture is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions and the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to that effect.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside the Place of Payment) where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all of the purposes specified above in this Section and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however , that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for such purpose. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee for the Securities of each series so affected of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such office or agency. Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301 with respect to a series of Securities, the Company hereby designates as a Place of Payment for each series of Securities the office or agency of the

 

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Company in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, and initially appoints the Trustee at its Corporate Trust Office as Paying Agent in such city and as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

Unless otherwise specified with respect to any Securities pursuant to Section 301, if and so long as the Securities of any series (i) are denominated in a currency other than Dollars or (ii) may be payable in a currency other than Dollars, or so long as it is required under any other provision of the Indenture, then the Company will maintain with respect to each such series of Securities, or as so required, a Currency Determination Agent.

Section 1003.     Money for Securities Payments to be Held in Trust.

If the Company shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any particular series of Securities and any related coupons, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d)) sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided, and will promptly notify the Trustee for the Securities of such series of its action or failure so to act.

Whenever the Company shall have one or more Paying Agents for any particular series of Securities and any related coupons, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on any such Securities, deposit with a Paying Agent for the Securities of such series a sum (in the currency or currency unit described in the preceding paragraph) sufficient to pay the principal (and premium, if any) and interest, if any, so becoming due, such sum to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee for the Securities of such series) the Company will promptly notify such Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

The Company will cause each Paying Agent for any particular series of Securities other than the Trustee for the Securities of such series to execute and deliver to such Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with such Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will:

(1)    hold all sums held by it for the payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Securities of that series in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided;

(2)    give such Trustee notice of any default by the Company (or any other obligor upon the Securities) in the making of any payment of principal (or premium, if any) and interest, if any, on Securities of that series; and

 

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(3)    at any time during the continuation of any such default, upon the written request of such Trustee, forthwith pay to such Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent.

The Company may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Company Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee for the Securities of any series all sums held in trust by the Company or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by such Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Company or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to such Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

Section 1004.     Statements as to Compliance.

The Company will deliver to the Trustee for each series of Securities, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year in which the first series of Securities under this Indenture has been issued), a written statement signed by the principal executive officer, principal financial officer or principal accounting officer of the Company stating that:

(1)    a review of the activities of the Company and the Guarantors, if any, during such year and of performance under this Indenture has been made under his supervision; and

(2)    to the best of his or her knowledge, based on such review, the Company and the Guarantors, if any, is in compliance with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture.

For purposes of this Section, such compliance shall be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture.

Section 1005.     Corporate Existence.

Subject to Article Eight, the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence, rights (charter and statutory) and franchises; provided, however , that the Company shall not be required to preserve any right or franchise if the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer necessary or desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company.

Section 1006.     Waiver of Certain Covenants.

The Company and the Guarantors, if any, may omit in any particular instance to comply with any covenant or condition set forth in Sections 1004 and 1005 (and any other covenant or condition in addition to those set forth herein applicable to Securities of any series pursuant to Section 301 hereof), if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of more than 50% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series of Securities affected by the omission shall, in each case by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such

 

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instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee for the Securities of each series with respect to any such covenant or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 1007.     Calculation of Original Issue Discount.

If applicable, the Company shall file with the Trustee promptly at the end of each calendar year (i) a written notice specifying the amount of original issue discount (including daily rates and accrual periods) accrued on Outstanding Securities as of the end of such year and (ii) such other specific information relating to such original issue discount as may then be relevant under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Section 1008.     Statement by Officers as to Default.

The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within five Business Days after the Company becomes aware of the occurrence of any Event of Default or an event which, with notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default, an Officers’ Certificate setting forth the details of such Event of Default or event and the action which the Company proposes to take with respect thereto.

ARTICLE 11

Redemption of Securities

Section 1101.     Applicability of this Article.

Redemption of Securities of any series (whether by operation of a sinking fund or otherwise) as permitted or required by any form of Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be made in accordance with such form of Security and this Article; provided, however , that if any provision of any such form of Security shall conflict with any provision of this Article, the provision of such form of Security shall govern.

Section 1102.     Election to Redeem; Notice to Trustee.

The election of the Company to redeem any Securities of any series shall be evidenced by or pursuant to a Board Resolution. In case of any redemption at the election of the Company of less than all of the Securities of any particular series, the Company shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Company (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee for the Securities of such series) notify such Trustee by Company Request of such Redemption Date and of the principal amount of Securities of that series to be redeemed and shall deliver to such Trustee such documentation and records as shall enable such Trustee to select the Securities to be redeemed pursuant to Section 1103. In the case of any redemption of Securities of any series prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Company shall furnish the Trustee for Securities of such series with an Officers’ Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction.

 

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Section 1103.     Selection by Trustee of Securities to be Redeemed.

If less than all the Securities are to be redeemed, the Company may select the series to be redeemed, and if less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed, the particular Securities of that series to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee for the Securities of such series, from the Outstanding Securities of that series not previously called for redemption, by such method as such Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of portions (equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series, or any integral multiple thereof) of the principal amount of Securities of that series of a denomination larger than the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of that series pursuant to Section 302 in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are denominated.

The Trustee for the Securities of any series to be redeemed shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities of such series selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

Section 1104.     Notice of Redemption.

Notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided in Section 106 not later than the thirtieth (30th) day and not earlier than the sixtieth (60th) day prior to the Redemption Date, unless as set forth otherwise pursuant to Section 301, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed.

All notices of redemption shall state:

(1)    the Redemption Date,

(2)    the Redemption Price,

(3)    if less than all Outstanding Securities of a particular series are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption, the respective principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed, including the Identifying Number of such Securities,

(4)    in case any Security is to be redeemed in part only, the notice which relates to such Security shall state that on and after the Redemption Date, upon surrender of such Security, the Holder will receive, without charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations for the principal amount thereof remaining unredeemed,

(5)    that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price will become due and payable upon each such Security or portion thereof, and that interest thereon, if any (or in the case of OID Securities, original issue discount), shall cease to accrue on and after said date,

 

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(6)    the place or places where such Securities, together in the case of Bearer Securities with all coupons appertaining thereto, if any, maturing after the Redemption Date are to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price,

(7)    that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case,

(8)    that, unless otherwise specified in such notice, Bearer Securities of any series, if any, surrendered for redemption must be accompanied by all coupons maturing subsequent to the date fixed for redemption or the amount of any such missing coupon or coupons will be deducted from the Redemption Price or security or indemnity satisfactory to the Company, the Trustee for such series and any Paying Agent is furnished, and

(9)    if Bearer Securities of any series are to be redeemed and any Registered Securities of such series are not to be redeemed, and if such Bearer Securities may be exchanged for Registered Securities not subject to redemption on this Redemption Date pursuant to Section 305 or otherwise, the last date, as determined by the Company, on which such exchanges may be made.

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s request, by the Trustee for such Securities in the name and at the expense of the Company.

Section 1105.     Deposit of Redemption Price.

Prior to the opening of business on any Redemption Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee for the Securities to be redeemed or with a Paying Agent for such Securities (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent for such Securities, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 1003) an amount of money in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such Series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d)) sufficient to pay the principal amount of (and premium, if any, thereon), and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) any accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

Section 1106.     Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of such series are payable (except as otherwise provided pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of such series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d)) and from and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price) such Securities shall cease to bear interest and the coupons for such interest appertaining to any Bearer Securities so to be redeemed, except to the extent provided below, shall be void. Upon surrender of such Security

 

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for redemption in accordance with said notice together with all coupons, if any, appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security or specified portions thereof shall be paid by the Company at the Redemption Price; provided, however , that installments of interest on Bearer Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable only at an office or agency located outside the United States (except as otherwise provided in Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, only upon presentation and surrender of coupons for such interest, and provided, further, that unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, installments of interest on Registered Securities whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to the Redemption Date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates according to their terms and the provisions of Section 307.

If any Bearer Security surrendered for redemption shall not be accompanied by all coupons appertaining thereto maturing after the Redemption Date, such Security may be paid after deducting from the Redemption Price an amount equal to the face amount of all such missing coupons or the surrender of such missing coupon or coupons may be waived by the Company if there is furnished to the Company, the Trustee for such Security and any Paying Agent such security or indemnity as they may require to save the Company, such Trustee and any Paying Agent harmless. If thereafter the Holder of such Security shall surrender to such Trustee or any Paying Agent any such missing coupon in respect of which a deduction shall have been made from the Redemption Price, such Holder shall be entitled to receive the amount so deducted; provided, however , that interest represented by coupons shall be payable only at an office or agency located outside the United States (except as otherwise provided in Section 1002) and, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 301, only upon presentation and surrender of those coupons.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal thereof (and premium, if any, thereon) shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at a rate per annum equal to the rate borne by the Security (or, in the case of (i) OID Securities, the Security’s Yield to Maturity or (ii) Indexed Securities, the rate determined in accordance with the specified terms of those Securities).

Section 1107.     Securities Redeemed in Part.

Any Registered Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at the Place of Payment (with, if the Company or the Trustee for such Security so requires, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, and the Security Registrar for such Security duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Company shall execute and such Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Registered Security or Securities, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, of the same series and having the same terms and provisions and in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Registered Security so surrendered.

 

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ARTICLE 12

Sinking Funds

Section 1201.     Applicability of this Article.

Redemption of Securities through operation of a sinking fund as permitted or required by any form of Security issued pursuant to this Indenture shall be made in accordance with such form of Security and this Article; provided, however , that if any provision of any such form of Security shall conflict with any provision of this Article, the provision of such form of Security shall govern.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of Securities of any particular series is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of Securities of any particular series is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of Securities of any particular series, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 1202. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities of any particular series as provided for by the terms of Securities of that series.

Section 1202.     Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

The Company (1) may deliver Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption), together in the case of any Bearer Securities of such series with all unmatured coupons appertaining thereto, and (2) may apply as a credit Securities of a series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Company pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to the Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as provided for by the terms of such series; provided, however , that such Securities have not been previously so credited. Such Securities shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee for such Securities at the principal amount thereof and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

Section 1203.     Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

Not less than 30 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any particular series of Securities, the Company will deliver to the Trustee for the Securities of such series an Officers’ Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing mandatory sinking fund payment for that series pursuant to the terms of that series, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash in the currency or currency unit in which the Securities of that series are payable (except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 301 for the Securities of that series and except as provided in Sections 311(b) and 311(d)) and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities of that series pursuant to Section 1202 and shall state the basis for such credit and that such Securities have not previously been so credited and will also deliver to such Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Such Trustee shall select

 

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the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 1103 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Company in the manner provided in Section 1104. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 1106 and 1107.

ARTICLE 13

Meetings of Holders of Securities

Section 1301.     Purposes for Which Meetings May be Called.

If Securities of a series are issuable as Bearer Securities, a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series may be called at any time and from time to time pursuant to this Article to make, give or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series.

Section 1302.     Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

(a)    The Trustee for any series of Securities that includes Bearer Securities, may at any time call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1301, to be held at such time and at such place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in London, as such Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of such series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided in Section 106, not less than 20 nor more than 180 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting.

(b)    In case at any time the Company, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any such series shall have requested the Trustee for any such series to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 1301, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting, and such Trustee shall not have made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 30 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Company or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or in London, for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.

Section 1303.     Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person shall be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder or Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be

 

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present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee for such series and its counsel and any representatives of the Company and its counsel.

Section 1304.     Quorum; Action.

The Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. In the absence of a quorum at any such adjourned meeting, such adjourned meeting may be further adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chairman of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such adjourned meeting. Subject to Section 1305(d), notice of the reconvening of any adjourned meeting shall be given as provided in Section 1302(a), except that such notice need be given only once not less than five days prior to the date on which the meeting is scheduled to be reconvened. Notice of the reconvening of an adjourned meeting shall state expressly that Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall constitute a quorum.

Except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series; provided, however , that except as limited by the proviso to Section 902, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage which is less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series.

Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the related coupons, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

Section 1305.     Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

(a)    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee for any series of Securities that includes Bearer Securities may make such reasonable regulations as it may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 104 and the appointment of any proxy shall be

 

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proved in the manner specified in Section 104 or by having the signature of the person executing the proxy witnessed or guaranteed by any trust company, bank or banker authorized by Section 104 to certify to the holding of Bearer Securities. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 104 or other proof.

(b)    The Trustee for any series of Securities that includes Bearer Securities shall, by an instrument in writing, appoint a temporary chairman of the meeting, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Company or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 1302(b), in which case the Company or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chairman. A permanent chairman and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

(c)    At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities of such series held or represented by him as determined in accordance with Section 115; provided, however , that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chairman of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chairman of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.

(d)    Any meeting of holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 1302 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

Section 1306.     Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The permanent chairman of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in triplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 1302 and, if applicable, Section 1304. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the permanent chairman and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Company, and another to the Trustee for such series of Securities to be preserved by such Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

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ARTICLE 14

NOTE GUARANTEES

Section 1401.     Guarantee.

(a)    Subject to this Article Fourteen, each of the Guarantors, if any, hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company hereunder or thereunder, (the “ Note Guarantee ”) that:

(1)    the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, the Securities will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Securities, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and

(2)    in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Securities or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise.

Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Guarantors, if any, will be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Guarantor, if any, agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.

(b)    The Guarantors, if any, hereby agree that their obligations hereunder are unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Securities or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Guarantor, if any. Each Guarantor, if any, hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenants that this Note Guarantee will not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Securities and this Indenture.

(c)    If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company, the Guarantors, if any, or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or the Guarantors, if any, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Note Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, will be reinstated in full force and effect.

 

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(d)    Each Guarantor, if any, agrees that it will not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Guarantor, if any, further agrees that, as between the Guarantors, if any, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (1) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Five hereof for the purposes of this Note Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (2) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article Five hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) will forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantors, if any, for the purpose of this Note Guarantee. The Guarantors, if any, will have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Guarantor, if any, so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Note Guarantee.

Section 1402.     Limitation on Guarantor Liability.

Each Guarantor, if any, and by its acceptance of Securities, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Note Guarantee of such Guarantor, if any, not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Note Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Guarantors, if any, hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor, if any, will be limited to the maximum amount that will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor, if any, that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor, if any, in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor, if any, under this Article Fourteen, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Note Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

Section 1403.     Execution and Delivery of Note Guarantee.

To evidence its Note Guarantee set forth in Section 1401 hereof, each Guarantor, if any, hereby agrees that a notation of such Note Guarantee substantially in the form attached as Exhibit F hereto will be endorsed by an Officer of such Guarantor, if any, on each Securities authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and that this Indenture will be executed on behalf of such Guarantor, if any, by one of its Officers.

Each Guarantor, if any, hereby agrees that its Note Guarantee set forth in Section 1401 hereof will remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Security a notation of such Note Guarantee.

 

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If an Officer whose signature is on this Indenture or on the Note Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Security on which a Note Guarantee is endorsed, the Note Guarantee will be valid nevertheless.

The delivery of any Security by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, will constitute due delivery of the Note Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of the Guarantors, if any.

Section 1404.     Guarantors May Consolidate, etc., on Certain Terms.

Except as otherwise provided in Section 1405 hereof, no Guarantor, if any, will, and the Company will not permit any Guarantor, if any, to, consolidate or merge with or into or wind up into (whether or not such Guarantor, if any, is the surviving corporation), or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all its properties or assets in one or more related transactions, to any Person unless: (a) such Guarantor, if any, is the surviving entity or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than such Guarantor, if any) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition will have been made is an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia, or any territory thereof (such Guarantor, if any, or such Person, as the case may be, being herein called the “Successor Person”); (b) the Successor Person, if other than such Guarantor, if any, expressly assumes all the obligations of such Guarantor, if any, under this Indenture and such Guarantor’s Note Guarantee, if any, pursuant to supplemental indentures or other documents or instruments in form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee; (c) immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and (d) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indentures, if any, comply with this Indenture.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance and upon the assumption by the successor Person, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and satisfactory in form to the Trustee, of the Note Guarantee endorsed upon the Securities and the due and punctual performance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed by the Guarantor, if any, such successor Person will succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor, if any, with the same effect as if it had been named herein as a Guarantor, if any. Such successor Person thereupon may cause to be signed any or all of the Note Guarantees to be endorsed upon all of the Securities issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Trustee. All the Note Guarantees so issued will in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Indenture as the Note Guarantees theretofore and thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Indenture as though all of such Note Guarantees had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

Except as set forth in Article 8 hereof, and notwithstanding clause 2 above, nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Securities will prevent any consolidation or merger of a Guarantor, if any, with or into the Company or another Guarantor, if any, or will prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Guarantor, if any, as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or another Guarantor, if any.

 

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Section 1405.     Releases.

The Note Guarantee of a Guarantor, if any, will be released:

(a)    in connection with any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all the assets of that Guarantor, if any, (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Company Subsidiary;

(b)    in connection with any sale or other disposition of all the Capital Stock of that Guarantor, if any, to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Company or a Company Subsidiary; or

(c)    upon Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture in accordance with Article Four hereof.

Any Guarantor, if any, not released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee as provided in this Section 1405 will remain liable for the full amount of the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Securities and for the other obligations of any Guarantor, if any, under this Indenture as provided in this Article Fourteen.

[signature pages follow]

 

- 85 -


This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first written above.

 

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC., Issuer
By:  

/s/ Rachel A. Seifert

  Name:   Rachel A. Seifert
  Title:   Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel

REGIONS BANK,

Trustee

By:  

/s/ Wallace Duke

  Name:     Wallace Duke
  Title:   Vice President & Trust Officer


EXHIBIT A

[LEGEND IF SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY]

THIS GLOBAL SECURITY IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS SECURITY) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 305 OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 309 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL SECURITY MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

 

A-1


[FACE OF SECURITY]

 

     CUSIP              
[TITLE OF SECURITIES]  

No.

   $               

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

promises to pay to                                                                                                or registered assigns, the principal sum of                                               Interest Payment Dates [                    ] and [                    ], commencing on [            ].

Record Dates: [                    ] and [                    ]

 

Dated:                         ,

 

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

Dated:                      ,

This is one of the Securities referred to

in the within-mentioned Indenture:

[                    ],

as Trustee

 

By:  

 

  Authorized Signatory

 

A-2


[Back of Security]

[Insert title of Securities]

[Insert the Global Security Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]

[Insert any legend required by the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder]

Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.

 

1. Interest.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (herein the “Company” which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                     , or registered assigns, the principal sum of                      [Dollars] [if other than Dollars, substitute other currency units] on                     ,                  [if the Security is to bear interest prior to Stated Maturity, insert – , and to pay interest thereon from              or from the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for], [semiannually] [if other than semi-annual interest at a fixed rate, insert frequency of payment and payment dates] on                      and                      in each year, commencing                 , and at the Stated Maturity thereof, at [if the Security is to bear interest at a fixed rate, insert – the rate of     % per annum], [if the Security is to bear interest at a rate determined with reference to one or more formula, refer to description index below] until the principal hereof is paid or made available for payment] [if applicable, insert – , and (to the extent that the payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable) at [if the Security is to bear interest at a fixed rate, insert – the rate of % per annum on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue installment of interest from the dates such amounts are due until they are paid or made available for payment]. Interest shall be computed on the basis of [a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months] [if another basis of calculating interest is to be different, insert a description of such method.]

 

2. Method of Payment.

The Company will pay interest on the Securities on each [                ] and [                ] to the Persons who are registered Holders of the relevant Securities at the close of business on the [                ] or [                ] next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Securities are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 307 of the Indenture with respect to Defaulted Interest. The Securities will be payable as to principal, premium, if any, and interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in [                ], [if applicable, insert –; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the list provided by the Company to the Registrar and provided, further, that if this Security is a Global Security, payment may be made pursuant to the applicable procedures of the Depositary as permitted in said Indenture]. Such payment shall be in such coin or currency of [the United States of America] [insert other currency or currency unit, if applicable] as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.

 

A-3


3. Paying Agent and Registrar.

Initially, the Trustee under the Indenture will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.

 

4. Indenture.

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of Securities of the Company issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of                 ,                  (herein called the “Indenture”), between the Company and                         , as Trustee (herein called the “Trustee” which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The terms of the Securities include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code § 77aaa-77bbbb). The Securities are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and such Act for a statement of such terms. To the extent any provision of this Security conflicts with the express provisions of the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall govern and be controlling.

 

5. Redemption.

[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days’ notice to the Holders, [if applicable, insert – (1) on                  in any year commencing with the year                  and ending with the year                  through operation of the sinking fund for this series at a Redemption Price equal to 100% of the principal amount, and (2)] at any time [if applicable, insert – on or after                 ,                 ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the following Redemption Prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount): if redeemed [if applicable insert – on or before                 ,     %, and if redeemed] during the 12-month period beginning of the                  years indicated,

 

Year

   Redemption Price    Year    Redemption Price

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to                 % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption [if applicable, insert — (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise)] with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

 

A-4


[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series are subject to redemption upon not less than 30 days’ notice to the Holders, (1) on                  in any year commencing with the year                  and ending with the year                  through operation of the sinking fund for this series at the Redemption Prices for redemption through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below, and (2) at any time [if applicable, insert – on or after                 ], as a whole or in part, at the election of the Company, at the Redemption Prices for redemption otherwise than through operation of the sinking fund (expressed as percentages of the principal amount) set forth in the table below: If redeemed during the 12-month period beginning                  of the years indicated,

 

Year

   Redemption Price for Redemption
Through Operation of the Sinking Fund
     Redemption Price for Redemption
Otherwise than Through Operation of the
Sinking Fund
 
     
     
     

and thereafter at a Redemption Price equal to             % of the principal amount, together in the case of any such redemption (whether through operation of the sinking fund or otherwise) with accrued interest to the Redemption Date, but interest installments whose Stated Maturity is on or prior to such Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Date referred to on the face hereof, all as provided in the Indenture.]

[If applicable, insert – The sinking fund for this series provides for the redemption on                 in each year beginning with the year                  and ending with the year                  of [if applicable, insert – not less than $                  (“mandatory sinking fund”) and not more than] $            aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series. Securities of this series acquired or redeemed by the Company otherwise than through [mandatory] sinking fund payments may be credited against subsequent [if applicable, insert – mandatory] sinking fund payments otherwise required to be made [if applicable, insert – in the inverse order in which they become due].]

[If applicable, insert – The Securities are subject to redemption, as a whole at any time or in part from time to time, at the sole election of the Company, upon not less than 35 or more than 75 days’ notice to the Trustee at a Redemption Price equal to $            .]

[If applicable, insert – The Holder of this Security shall have the right to require the Company to pay this Security in full on                 ,          by giving the Company or the Registrar written notice of the exercise of such right not less than 30 or more than 60 days prior to such date.]

[If the Security is subject to redemption, insert – In the event of redemption of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unredeemed portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.]

 

A-5


[If applicable, insert – This Security is not subject to redemption prior to maturity.]

 

6. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange.

[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $             and any integral multiple thereof.] As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series and of like tenor of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same. A Holder may register the transfer or exchange of the Security as provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture.

[If applicable, insert – The Securities of this series will be represented by one or more Global Securities registered in the name of                 , (the “Depositary”), or a nominee of the Depositary. So long as the Depositary, or its nominee, is the registered holder and owner of this Global Security, the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner and holder of the Securities for all purposes under the Indenture. The Global Security may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary. The Depositary will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the respective principal amounts of the Securities represented by such Global Security to the accounts of institutions that have accounts with the Depositary or its nominee (“participants”). Ownership of beneficial interests in a Global Security will be shown on, and the transfer of those ownership interests will be effected through, records maintained by the Depositary (with respect to participants’ interests) and such participants (with respect to the owners of beneficial interests in such Global Security).]

[If applicable, insert – The Securities represented by this Global Security are exchangeable for Securities in permanent form of like tenor as such Global Security in denominations of $1,000 and in any greater amount that is an integral multiple thereof if (i) the Depositary notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for this Global Security or if at any time the Depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (ii) the Company in its discretion at any time determines not to have all of the Securities of this series represented by the Global Security and notifies the Trustee thereof, or (iii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities. Any Security that is exchangeable pursuant to the preceding sentence is exchangeable only for Securities of this series.]

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

 

A-6


7. Persons Deemed Owners.

The registered Holder of a Security may be treated as its owner for all purposes.

 

8. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver.

Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture and the Securities may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities of each series affected by such amendment or supplement. Without the consent of any Holder of a Securities of each series affected by such amendment or supplement, the Indenture and the Securities may be amended or supplemented to, among other things, (a) evidence the succession of another person to the Company or any Guarantor and the assumption of such successor to the covenants in the Indenture; (b) add to the covenants of the Company or Guarantors or to surrender any right or power conferred upon the Company or any such Guarantor; (c) add additional Events of Default with respect to any or all series of Securities; (d) pledge property to the Trustee as security for the Securities; (e) reflect the addition or release of any Guarantor in accordance with Article 14 of the Indenture; (f) revise the provisions of the Indenture with respect to Bearer Securities (provided that such action shall not materially and adversely affect the interests of any Holders of Securities); (g) change provisions of the Indenture, such change only effective when there is no Security Outstanding of any series created prior to such change which is entitled to benefit under such provision; (h) evidence acceptance of a successor Trustee pursuant to the requirements of Section 609 or Section 611(b) of the Indenture; (i) add to the conditions of Securities; (j) supplement any provisions to the extent necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Section 401 of the Indenture (provided that such action shall not materially and adversely affect the interests of any Holders of Securities); (k) revise the Indenture as necessary or desirable in accordance with any amendments to the Trust Indenture Act; (l) issue and establish the form and terms of any series of Securities with any terms permitted by the Trust Indenture Act; (m) conform any provisions of the Indenture or any Securities with the Description of Notes; (n) change any provision of the Indenture with respect to any series of Securities (provided that such action shall not materially and adversely affect the interests of any Holders of Securities); (o) change any provision of the Indenture (provided that such action shall not materially and adversely affect the interests of any Holders of Securities); and (p) cure any ambiguity or mistake.

 

9. Defaults and Remedies.

Events of Default include: (a) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on the Securities; (b) default in payment when due of principal of or premium, if any, on the Securities; (c) failure by the Company for 90 days to comply with certain other agreements in the Indenture or the Securities; and (d) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency with respect to the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries. If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the then outstanding Securities may declare all the Securities to be due and payable. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency involving the Company, all outstanding Securities will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders may not enforce the Indenture or the Securities except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then

 

A-7


outstanding Securities may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Securities notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default (except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal or interest) if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Securities waive any past Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, the Securities or a Default or Event of Default with respect to a covenant or provision of the Indenture that under Article 9 of the Indenture may not be amended without the consent of the Holder of each of the Outstanding Securities. The Company is required to deliver to the Trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the Indenture, and the Company is required upon becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, to deliver to the Trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.

 

10. Trustee Dealings with Company.

The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from, and perform services for the Company or its Affiliates, and may otherwise deal with the Company or its Affiliates, as if it were not the Trustee.

 

11. No Recourse against Others.

A director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder, of the Company, as such, shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Securities or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issuance of the Securities.

 

12. [If applicable, insert - Guarantees .

The payment by the Company of the principal of and interest on the Security is fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by each of the Guarantors on the terms set forth in the Indenture.]

 

13. Authentication.

This Security shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.

 

14. Abbreviations.

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).

 

A-8


15. CUSIP Numbers.

Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused CUSIP numbers to be printed on the Securities and the Trustee may use CUSIP numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

The Company will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to:

Regions Bank

150 4th Avenue North, Suite 900

Nashville, Tennessee 37219

Attention: Corporate Trust Services

 

16. GOVERNING LAW.

THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE INDENTURE AND THIS SECURITY WITHOUT REGARD TO CONFLICTS OF LAW PRINCIPLES THEREOF.

 

A-9


ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Security, fill in the form below:

 

(I) or (we) assign and transfer this

Security to:

  

 

   (Insert assignee’s legal name)

 

(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)

 

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

and irrevocably appoint                                                                                                                                                      to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

Date:                    

 

  

Your

Signature:

  

 

      (Sign exactly as your name appears on the face of this Security)

 

Signature

Guarantee*:

 

 

 

 

* Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor acceptable to the Trustee).

 

A-10


SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL SECURITY*

The following exchanges of a part of this Global Security for an interest in another Global Security or for a Definitive Security, or exchanges of a part of another Global Security or Definitive Security for an interest in this Global Security, have been made:

 

Principal Amount of
this Global Security
following such  decrease
or increase)

   Amount of decrease in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security
     Amount of increase in
Principal Amount of
this Global Security
     Signature of authorized
officer of Trustee or
Date of Exchange
Security Custodian
 
        
        
        

 

* This schedule should be included only if the Security is issued in global form.

 

A-11


EXHIBIT B

[FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED TO EUROCLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING BY A BENEFICIAL OWNER OF SECURITIES, IN ORDER TO RECEIVE A DEFINITIVE BEARER SECURITY IN EXCHANGE FOR AN INTEREST IN A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY OR TO EXCHANGE AN INTEREST IN A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY FOR AN INTEREST IN A PERMANENT GLOBAL SECURITY]

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

[Insert title or description of Securities]

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of ● (the “Indenture”) between CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) and Regions Bank, as Trustee. Terms used herein unless otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.

This is to certify that as of the date hereof [and except as provided in the fourth paragraph hereof] * , $              principal amount of the above-captioned Securities represented by a temporary Global Security (the “temporary Global Security”) held by you for our account is:

(i)    beneficially owned by persons that are not United States persons (as defined below);

(ii)    owned by United States person(s) that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial institutions (as defined in United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v) (“financial institutions”)) purchasing for their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the beneficial interest in the temporary Global Security through foreign branches of United States financial institutions and who hold the beneficial interest in the temporary Global Security through such United States financial institutions on the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such United States financial institution hereby agrees, for the benefit of the Company, that it will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j) (3)(A), (B) or (C) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder); or

(iii)    owned by financial institution(s) for the purpose of resale during the restricted period (as defined in United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)) and, in addition, financial institution(s) described in this clause (iii) (whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)), further certify that they have not acquired the beneficial interest in the temporary Global Security for the purpose of resale directly or indirectly to a United States person or to a person within the United States.

 

 

*   Delete if inappropriate.

 

B-1


“United States person” means a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States and an estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, and “United States” means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction (including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico).

[This certificate excepts and does not relate to $             principal amount of the temporary Global Security held by you for our account as to which we are not able to provide a certificate in this form. We understand that exchange of such portion of the temporary Global Security for [definitive Bearer Securities] [interests in a permanent Global Security] cannot be made until we are able to provide a certificate in this form.] * We undertake to advise you promptly by tested telex on or prior to the date on which you intend to submit your certification relating to the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account if any applicable statement herein is not correct on such date, and in the absence of any such notification it may be assumed that this certification applies as of such date.

We understand that this certificate is required in connection with certain tax laws and regulations in the United States. If administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.

 

Dated:                                                  

 

[Name of Person Making Certification] *
By:  

 

 

*   Delete if inappropriate.
*   Delete if inappropriate.

 

B-2


EXHIBIT C

[FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN TO THE APPROPRIATE TRUSTEE BY EUROCLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING REGARDING THE EXCHANGE OF A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY FOR DEFINITIVE SECURITIES OR FOR A PORTION OF A PERMANENT GLOBAL SECURITY]

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

[Insert title or description of Securities]

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of ● (the “Indenture”) between CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) and Regions Bank, as Trustee. Terms used herein unless otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.

We refer to that portion of the temporary Global Security in respect of the above-captioned Securities which is herewith submitted to be exchanged for [definitive Bearer Securities] [interests in a permanent Global Security] (the “Submitted Portion”) as provided in the Prospectus Supplement dated [insert date of Prospectus Supplement] in respect of such issue. This is to certify that (i) we have received in writing or by tested telex or electronically (in accordance with the requirements of United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(3)(ii)) a certificate or certificates with respect to the entire Submitted Portion, substantially in the form of Exhibit C to the Indenture, and (ii) the Submitted Portion includes no part of the temporary Global Security excepted in such certificates.

We further certify that as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of the persons giving such certificates to the effect that the statements made by them with respect to any part of the Submitted Portion are no longer true and cannot be relied on as of the date thereof.

We understand that this certificate is required in connection with certain tax laws and regulations in the United States of America. If administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings. Submitted Portion:

 

U.S. $  

 

Date:  

 

 

[Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V.] *

[Clearstream Banking S.A.]

By:  

 

 

*   Delete if inappropriate.

 

C-1


EXHIBIT D

[FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE DELIVERED TO EUROCLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING BY A BENEFICIAL OWNER OF SECURITIES, IN ORDER TO RECEIVE PAYMENT ON A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY]

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

[Insert title or description of Securities]

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of ● (the “Indenture”) between CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) and Regions Bank, as Trustee. Terms used herein unless otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.

This is to certify that as of the date hereof [and except as provided in the fourth paragraph hereof] * , $             principal amount of the above- captioned Securities represented by a temporary Global Security (the “temporary Global Security”) held by you for our account is:

(i)    beneficially owned by persons that are not United States persons (as defined below);

(ii)    owned by United States person(s) that are (a) foreign branches of United States financial institutions (as defined in United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.165-12(c)(1)(v) (“financial institutions”)) purchasing for their own account or for resale, or (b) United States person(s) who acquired the beneficial interest in the temporary Global Security through foreign branches of United States financial institutions and who hold the beneficial interest in the temporary Global Security through such United States financial institutions on the date hereof (and in either case (a) or (b), each such United States financial institution hereby agrees, for the benefit of the Company, that it will comply with the requirements of Section 165(j) (3)(A), (B) or (C) of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations thereunder); or

(iii)    owned by financial institution(s) for the purpose of resale during the restricted period (as defined in United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.163-5(c)(2)(i)(D)(7)) and, in addition, financial institution(s) described in this clause (iii) (whether or not also described in clause (i) or (ii)), further certify that they have not acquired the beneficial interest in the temporary Global Security for the purpose of resale directly or indirectly to a United States person or to a person within the United States.

“United States person” means a citizen or resident of the United States, a corporation, partnership or other entity created or organized in or under the laws of the United States and an estate or trust the income of which is subject to United States federal income taxation regardless of its source, and “United States” means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction (including the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico).

 

*   Delete if inappropriate.

 

D-1


[This certificate excepts and does not relate to $             principal amount of the temporary Global Security held by you for our account as to which we are not able to provide a certificate in this form. We understand that payments, if any, due with respect to such portion of the temporary Global Security cannot be made until we are able to provide a certificate in this form.] *

We undertake to advise you promptly by tested telex on or prior to the date on which you intend to submit your certification relating to the above-captioned Securities held by you for our account if any applicable statement herein is not correct on such date, and in the absence of any such notification it may be assumed that this certification applies as of such date.

We understand that this certificate is required in connection with certain tax laws and regulations in the United States. If administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.

 

Dated:  

 

 

[Name of Person Making Certification]
By:  

 

 

 

*   Delete if inappropriate.

 

D-2


EXHIBIT E

[FORM OF CERTIFICATE TO BE GIVEN TO THE APPROPRIATE TRUSTEE BY EUROCLEAR OR CLEARSTREAM BANKING REGARDING PAYMENT ON A TEMPORARY GLOBAL SECURITY]

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

[Insert title or description of Securities]

Reference is hereby made to the Indenture, dated as of ● (the “Indenture”) between CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) and Regions Bank, as Trustee. Terms used herein unless otherwise defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture.

We refer to that portion of the temporary Global Security in respect of the above-captioned Securities for which we hereby request that you make payment to us of the amounts payable on the relevant payment date (the “Submitted Portion”) as provided in the Prospectus Supplement dated [insert date of Prospectus Supplement] in respect of such issue. This is to certify that (i) we have received in writing or by tested telex or electronically (in accordance with the requirements of United States Treasury Regulation Section 1.163- 5(c)(2)(i)(D)(3)(ii)) a certificate or certificates with respect to the entire Submitted Portion, substantially in the form of Exhibit E to the Indenture, and (ii) the Submitted Portion includes no part of the temporary Global Security excepted in such certificates.

We further certify that as of the date hereof we have not received any notification from any of the persons giving such certificates to the effect that the statements made by them with respect to any part of the Submitted Portion are no longer true and cannot be relied on as of the date thereof.

We understand that this certificate is required in connection with certain tax laws and regulations in the United States of America. If administrative or legal proceedings are commenced or threatened in connection with which this certificate is or would be relevant, we irrevocably authorize you to produce this certificate or a copy thereof to any interested party in such proceedings.

Submitted Portion:

 

U.S. $  

 

Date:  

 

 

E-1


[Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V.] *

[Clearstream Banking S.A.]

By:  

 

 

*   Delete if inappropriate.

 

E-2


EXHIBIT F

[FORM OF NOTATION OF NOTE GUARANTEE]

For value received, each Guarantor (which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture) has, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture and subject to the provisions in the Indenture dated as of ● (the “Indenture”) among CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”), the Guarantors party thereto and Regions Bank, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, the [Securities], whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, the due and punctual payment of interest on overdue principal of and interest on the [Securities], if any, if lawful, and the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee all in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any [Securities] or any of such other obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. The obligations of the Guarantors to the Holders of [Securities] and to the Trustee pursuant to the Note Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article 10 of the Indenture and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Note Guarantee. Each Holder of a [Security], by accepting the same, (a) agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions and (b) appoints the Trustee attorney-in-fact of such Holder for such purpose.

Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.

 

[Name of Guarantor(s)]
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

F-1

EXHIBIT 4.2

 

 

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.,

as Issuer

the GUARANTORS party hereto,

REGIONS BANK,

as Trustee

AND

CREDIT SUISSE AG, as Collateral Agent,

6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023

 

 

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE

dated as of March 16, 2017

to the

INDENTURE

dated as of March 16, 2017

 

 


Table of Contents

 

     Page  
ARTICLE I  
APPLICATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND CREATION OF NOTES; DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE  
SECTION 1.1.   Application of this Supplemental Indenture      1  
SECTION 1.2.   Effect of Supplemental Indenture      1  
SECTION 1.3.   Definitions      2  
SECTION 1.4.   Other Definitions      39  
SECTION 1.5.   Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act      41  
SECTION 1.6.   Rules of Construction      41  
ARTICLE II  
THE NOTES  
SECTION 2.1.   Form, Dating and Terms      42  
SECTION 2.2.   Execution and Authentication      45  
SECTION 2.3.   Registrar and Paying Agent      46  
SECTION 2.4.   Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust      46  
SECTION 2.5.   Holder Lists      46  
SECTION 2.6.   Transfer and Exchange      47  
SECTION 2.7.   [Reserved]      48  
SECTION 2.8.   [Reserved]      48  
SECTION 2.9.   [Reserved]      48  
SECTION 2.10.   [Reserved]      48  
SECTION 2.11.   Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes      48  
SECTION 2.12.   Outstanding Notes      49  
SECTION 2.13.   Temporary Notes      49  
SECTION 2.14.   Cancellation      49  
SECTION 2.15.   Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest      50  
SECTION 2.16.   CUSIP and ISIN Numbers      50  
SECTION 2.17.   Joint and Several Liability      51  
ARTICLE III  
COVENANTS  
SECTION 3.1.   Payment of Notes      51  
SECTION 3.2.   Limitation on Indebtedness      51  
SECTION 3.3.   Limitation on Restricted Payments      55  
SECTION 3.4.   Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries      60  
SECTION 3.5.   Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock      62  
SECTION 3.6.   Limitation on Liens      66  
SECTION 3.7.   Limitation on Guarantees      67  
SECTION 3.8.   Limitation on Affiliate Transactions      68  
SECTION 3.9.   Change of Control      69  
SECTION 3.10.   Reports      71  
SECTION 3.11.   Maintenance of Office or Agency      73  
SECTION 3.12.   Corporate Existence      73  
SECTION 3.13.   Payment of Taxes      73  
SECTION 3.14.   Compliance Certificate      73  
SECTION 3.15.   Further Instruments and Acts      74  

 

-i-


     Page  
SECTION 3.16.      Statement by Officers as to Default      74  
SECTION 3.17.      Suspension of Certain Covenants and Release of Collateral and Guarantees on Achievement of Investment Grade Status      74  
SECTION 3.18.      Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries      75  
SECTION 3.19.      Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions      75  
SECTION 3.20.      [Reserved]      75  
SECTION 3.21.      Impairment of Security Interest      75  
ARTICLE IV  
SUCCESSOR ISSUER; SUCCESSOR PERSON  
SECTION 4.1.      Merger and Consolidation      76  
ARTICLE V  
REDEMPTION OF NOTES  
SECTION 5.1.      Notices to Trustee      78  
SECTION 5.2.      Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed or Purchased      78  
SECTION 5.3.      Notice of Redemption      78  
SECTION 5.4.      Effect of Notice of Redemption      79  
SECTION 5.5.      Deposit of Redemption or Purchase Price      79  
SECTION 5.6.      Notes Redeemed or Purchased in Part      79  
SECTION 5.7.      Optional Redemption      80  
SECTION 5.8.      Mandatory Redemption      80  
ARTICLE VI  
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES  
SECTION 6.1.      Events of Default      80  
SECTION 6.2.      Acceleration      83  
SECTION 6.3.      Other Remedies      83  
SECTION 6.4.      Waiver of Past Defaults      83  
SECTION 6.5.      Control by Majority      84  
SECTION 6.6.      Limitation on Suits      84  
SECTION 6.7.      Rights of Holders to Receive Payment      84  
SECTION 6.8.      Collection Suit by Trustee      85  
SECTION 6.9.      Trustee May File Proofs of Claim      85  
SECTION 6.10.      Priorities      85  
SECTION 6.11.      Undertaking for Costs      85  
ARTICLE VII  
TRUSTEE  
SECTION 7.1.      Duties of Trustee      86  
SECTION 7.2.      Rights of Trustee      87  
SECTION 7.3.      Individual Rights of Trustee      88  
SECTION 7.4.      Trustee’s and Collateral Agent’s Disclaimer      88  
SECTION 7.5.      Notice of Defaults      88  
SECTION 7.6.      Reports by Trustee to Holders      88  
SECTION 7.7.      Compensation and Indemnity      89  
SECTION 7.8.      Replacement of Trustee      89  
SECTION 7.9.      Successor Trustee by Merger          90  

 

-ii-


     Page  
SECTION 7.10.   Eligibility; Disqualification      90  
SECTION 7.11.   Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuer      90  
SECTION 7.12.   Trustee’s Application for Instruction from the Issuer      90  
ARTICLE VIII  
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE  
SECTION 8.1.   Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance; Defeasance      91  
SECTION 8.2.   Legal Defeasance and Discharge      91  
SECTION 8.3.   Covenant Defeasance      91  
SECTION 8.4.   Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance      92  
SECTION 8.5.   Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions      93  
SECTION 8.6.   Repayment to the Issuer      93  
SECTION 8.7.   Reinstatement      93  
ARTICLE IX  
AMENDMENTS  
SECTION 9.1.   Without Consent of Holders      94  
SECTION 9.2.   With Consent of Holders      95  
SECTION 9.3.   Compliance with Trust Indenture Act      96  
SECTION 9.4.   Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers      96  
SECTION 9.5.   Notation on or Exchange of Notes      97  
SECTION 9.6.   Trustee and Collateral Agent to Sign Amendments      97  
ARTICLE X  
GUARANTEE  
SECTION 10.1.   Guarantee      97  
SECTION 10.2.   Limitation on Liability; Termination, Release and Discharge      99  
SECTION 10.3.   Right of Contribution      99  
SECTION 10.4.   No Subrogation      100  
ARTICLE XI  
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE  
SECTION 11.1.   Satisfaction and Discharge      100  
SECTION 11.2.   Application of Trust Money      101  
ARTICLE XII  
COLLATERAL AND SECURITY  
SECTION 12.1.   The Collateral Agent      101  
SECTION 12.2.   Acceptance of Notes Collateral Documents      103  
SECTION 12.3.   Further Assurances      103  
SECTION 12.4.   After-Acquired Property      104  
SECTION 12.5.   Real Property Mortgage      104  
SECTION 12.6.   Release      104  
SECTION 12.7.   Enforcement of Remedies          106  

 

-iii-


     Page  
ARTICLE XIII  
MISCELLANEOUS  
SECTION 13.1.   Trust Indenture Act Controls      106  
SECTION 13.2.   Notices      106  
SECTION 13.3.   Communication by Holders with other Holders      107  
SECTION 13.4.   Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent      108  
SECTION 13.5.   Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion      108  
SECTION 13.6.   When Notes Disregarded      108  
SECTION 13.7.   Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar      108  
SECTION 13.8.   Legal Holidays      108  
SECTION 13.9.   Governing Law      109  
SECTION 13.10.   Jurisdiction      109  
SECTION 13.11.   Waivers of Jury Trial      109  
SECTION 13.12.   USA PATRIOT Act      109  
SECTION 13.13.   No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Shareholders      109  
SECTION 13.14.   Successors      109  
SECTION 13.15.   Multiple Originals      109  
SECTION 13.16.   [Reserved]      109  
SECTION 13.17.   Table of Contents; Headings      109  
SECTION 13.18.   Force Majeure      110  
SECTION 13.19.   Severability      110  
SECTION 13.20.   Intercreditor Agreement      110  
SECTION 13.21.   Waiver of Immunities      110  
SECTION 13.22.   Judgment Currency      110  
EXHIBIT A   Form of Global Note   
EXHIBIT B   Form of Supplemental Indenture   

 

-iv-


CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE

 

Trust Indenture Act Section

   Supplemental
Indenture Section

310  (a)(1)

   7.10

(a)(2)

   7.10

(a)(3)

   N.A.

(a)(4)

   N.A.

(a)(5)

   7.10

(b)

   7.3; 7.8; 7.10

311  (a)

   7.11

(b)

   7.11

312  (a)

   2.5

(b)

   13.3

(c)

   13.3

313  (a)

   7.6

(b)(1)

   7.6

(b)(2)

   7.6

(c)

   7.6

(d)

   7.6

314  (a)

   3.10; 3.15; 13.5

(b)

   12.6

(c)(1)

   2.2; 13.4

(c)(2)

   2.2; 13.4

(c)(3)

   N.A.

(d)

   3.5, 12.6

(e)

   13.5

315  (a)

   7.1

(b)

   7.5; 13.2

(c)

   7.1

(d)

   7.1

(e)

   6.11

316  (a)(last sentence)

   13.6

(a)(1)(A)

   6.5

(a)(1)(B)

   6.4

(a)(2)

   N.A.

(b)

   6.7

(c)

   N.A.

317  (a)(1)

   6.8

(a)(2)

   6.9

(b)

   2.4

318  (a)

   13.1

N.A. means not applicable.

Note: This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

-v-


FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE dated as of March 16, 2017 (this “ Supplemental Indenture ”), to the INDENTURE dated as of March 16, 2017, among CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation, the Guarantors party hereto from time to time, REGIONS BANK, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee, and CREDIT SUISSE AG.

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Issuer has heretofore executed and delivered to Regions Bank, as trustee, an Indenture, dated as of March 16, 2017 (the “ Indenture ”), providing for the issuance from time to time of one or more series of securities evidencing the indebtedness of the Issuer (the “ Securities ”);

WHEREAS, Section 901(3) of the Indenture provides for the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee to enter into a supplemental indenture to the Indenture without notice to or consent of any Holders (as defined herein) to establish the forms or terms of Securities of any series issued thereunder as permitted by Section 301 of the Indenture;

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 301 of the Indenture, the Issuer wishes to provide for the issuance of (i) a series of Securities in an initial aggregate principal amount of $2,200,000,000 to be known as the 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “ Notes ”) and to be guaranteed by the Guarantors and (ii) any Additional Notes that may be issued after the Issue Date in compliance with this Supplemental Indenture, the forms and terms of such Notes and Additional Notes and the forms, provisions and conditions thereof to be set forth as provided in this Supplemental Indenture pursuant to Section 301 of the Indenture;

WHEREAS, the obligations of the Issuer with respect to the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all the Notes and the performance and observation of each covenant and agreement under this Supplemental Indenture on the part of the Issuer to be performed or observed will be unconditionally and irrevocably guaranteed and secured by the Guarantors; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary (i) to make the Notes, when executed and duly issued by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered hereunder, the valid obligations of the Issuer and (ii) to make this Supplemental Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer and the Guarantors, in accordance with their and its terms, have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders, as follows:

ARTICLE I

APPLICATION OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE AND CREATION OF NOTES; DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

SECTION 1.1.     Application of this Supplemental Indenture .

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Supplemental Indenture, the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, including as provided in Section 1.2, and any amendments or modifications to the terms of the Indenture made herein, are expressly and solely for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) and not for the benefit of any other series of Securities. The Notes constitute a series of Securities as provided in Section 301 of the Indenture. Unless otherwise expressly specified, references in this Supplemental Indenture to specific Article numbers or Section numbers refer to Articles and Sections contained in this Supplemental Indenture, and not the Indenture or any other document. All the Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture shall be treated as a single class for all purposes of the Indenture, including waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase.

SECTION 1.2.     Effect of Supplemental Indenture . With respect to the Notes only, the Indenture shall be supplemented pursuant to Section 901 thereof to establish the terms of the Notes as set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, including that (i) Article 1 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by the provisions of Sections 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 and 1.6 of this Supplemental Indenture, (ii) Article 2 of the Indenture is deleted


and replaced in its entirety by Article II of this Supplemental Indenture, (iii) Article 3 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article III of this Supplemental Indenture, (iv) Article 4 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article IV of this Supplemental Indenture, (v) Article 5 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article V of this Supplemental Indenture, (vi) Article 6 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article VI of this Supplemental Indenture, (vii) Article 7 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article VII of this Supplemental Indenture, (viii) Article 8 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article VIII of this Supplemental Indenture, (ix) Article 9 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article IX of this Supplemental Indenture, (x) Article 10 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article X of this Supplemental Indenture, (xi) Article 11 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article XI of this Supplemental Indenture, (xii) Article 12 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article XII of this Supplemental Indenture, (xiii) Article 13 of the Indenture is deleted and replaced in its entirety by Article XIII of this Supplemental Indenture and (xiv) Article 14 of the Indenture is deleted in its entirety.

To the extent that the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture (including those referred to in clauses (a) through (n) above) conflict with any provision of the Indenture, the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture shall govern and be controlling solely with respect to the Notes.

SECTION 1.3.     Definitions .

Acquired Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness (1) of a Person or any of its Subsidiaries existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, or (2) assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case whether or not Incurred by such Person in connection with such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer or such acquisition or (3) of a Person at the time such Person merges with or into or consolidates, amalgamates or otherwise combines with the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary. Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to have been Incurred, with respect to clause (1) of the preceding sentence, on the date such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary and, with respect to clause (2) of the preceding sentence, on the date of consummation of such acquisition of assets and, with respect to clause (3) of the preceding sentence, on the date of the relevant merger, consolidation or other combination.

Additional Assets ” means:

(1)    any property or assets (other than Capital Stock) used or to be used by the Issuer, a Restricted Subsidiary or otherwise useful in a Similar Business (it being understood that capital expenditures on property or assets already used in a Similar Business or to replace any property or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition shall be deemed an investment in Additional Assets);

(2)    the Capital Stock of a Person that is engaged in a Similar Business and becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of the acquisition of such Capital Stock by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer; or

(3)    Capital Stock constituting a minority interest in any Person that at such time is a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer.

Additional First Lien Obligations ” means First Lien Obligations (other than the Credit Agreement Obligations and the Obligations in respect of the Notes and the Note Guarantees) permitted to be incurred and permitted to be secured by the Collateral under this Supplemental Indenture, the indentures in respect of the Existing Secured Notes, the Credit Agreement and any other then existing First Lien Debt Documents that become “Additional Obligations” under the Intercreditor Agreement.

Additional First Lien Obligation Collateral Documents ” means, in respect of any series of Additional First Lien Obligations, each agreement, instrument or other document entered into in favor of the Authorized Representative in respect of such Indebtedness or any of the other secured parties in respect thereof for purposes of securing the Obligations under such Indebtedness, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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Additional First Lien Obligation Secured Parties ” means (a) the holders of any Additional First Lien Obligations (including any Pari Passu Debt Obligations), (b) any Authorized Representative with respect thereto and (c) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

Additional Notes ” means Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture after the Closing Date and in compliance with Sections 2.1, 3.2 and 3.6, it being understood that any Notes issued in exchange for or replacement of any Note issued on the Closing Date shall not be an Additional Note.

Affiliate ” of any specified Person means any other Person, directly or indirectly, controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “ control ” when used with respect to any Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “ controlling ” and “ controlled ” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Alternative Currency ” means each of Euro, British Pounds Sterling, Australian Dollars, Brazilian Real, Canadian Dollars, Chinese Yuan, Danish Kroner, Egyptian Pound, Hong Kong Dollars, Indian Rupee, Indonesian Rupiah, Japanese Yen, Korean Won, Mexican Pesos, New Zealand Dollars, Russian Ruble, Singapore Dollars, Swedish Kroner, Swiss Francs and each other currency (other than United States Dollars) that is a lawful currency (other than United States Dollars) that is readily available and freely transferable and convertible into United States Dollars.

Applicable Authorized Representative ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Applicable Premium ” means the greater of (A) 1.0% of the principal amount of such Note and (B) on any redemption date, the excess (to the extent positive) of:

(a)    the present value at such redemption date of (i) the redemption price of such Note at March 31, 2020 (such redemption price (expressed in percentage of principal amount) being set forth in the table in Section 5.7(c) (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the date of redemption)), plus (ii) all required interest payments due on such Note to and including such date set forth in clause (i) (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the date of redemption), computed on the redemption date using a discount rate equal to the Applicable Treasury Rate at such redemption date plus 50 basis points; over

(b)    the outstanding principal amount of such Note;

in each case, as calculated by the Issuer or on behalf of the Issuer by such Person as the Issuer shall designate.

Applicable Treasury Rate ” means the yield to maturity at the time of computation of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) which has become publicly available at least two (2) Business Days (but not more than five (5) Business Days) prior to the redemption date (or, if such statistical release is not so published or available, any publicly available source of similar market data selected by the Issuer in good faith)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to March 31, 2020; provided , however , that if the period from the redemption date to March 31, 2020 is not equal to the constant maturity of a United States Treasury security for which a weekly average yield is given, the Applicable Treasury Rate shall be obtained by linear interpolation (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth of a year) from the weekly average yields of United States Treasury securities for which such yields are given, except that if the period from the redemption date to such applicable date is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year shall be used.

Asset Disposition ” means:

(a)    the sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition, whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions, of property or assets (including by way of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction) of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (in each case other than Capital Stock of the Issuer) (each referred to in this definition as a “ disposition ”); or

 

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(b)    the issuance or sale of Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock of Restricted Subsidiaries issued in compliance with Section 3.2 or directors’ qualifying shares and shares issued to foreign nationals as required under applicable law), whether in a single transaction or a series of related transactions;

in each case, other than:

(1)    a disposition by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary to a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2)    a disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

(3)    a disposition of inventory or other assets in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice (including allowing any registrations or any applications for registrations of any intellectual property rights to lapse or go abandoned in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice);

(4)    a disposition of obsolete, worn out, uneconomic, damaged or surplus property, equipment or other assets or property, equipment or other assets that are no longer economically practical, or commercially desirable to maintain, used or useful in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, whether now or hereafter owned or leased or acquired in connection with an acquisition;

(5)    transactions permitted under Section 4.1 (other than clause (e) thereunder) or a transaction that constitutes a Change of Control;

(6)    an issuance of Capital Stock by a Restricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or to another Restricted Subsidiary or as part of or pursuant to an equity incentive or compensation plan approved by the Board of Directors of Holdings;

(7)    any dispositions of Capital Stock, properties or assets in a single transaction or series of related transactions with a fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) of less than $100,000,000;

(8)    any Restricted Payment that is permitted to be made, and is made, under Section 3.3 and the making of any Permitted Payment or Permitted Investment or, solely for purposes of Section 3.5(a)(3), asset sales, the proceeds of which are used to make such Restricted Payments or Permitted Investments;

(9)    dispositions consisting of Permitted Liens;

(10)    dispositions of receivables in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or in bankruptcy or similar proceedings and exclusive of factoring or similar arrangements;

(11)    conveyances, sales, transfers, licenses or sublicenses or other dispositions of intellectual property, software or other general intangibles and licenses, sub-licenses, leases or subleases of other property, in each case, in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or pursuant to a research or development agreement in which the counterparty to such agreement receives a license to use the intellectual property or software that result from such agreement;

 

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(12)    foreclosure, condemnation or any similar action with respect to any property or other assets;

(13)    the sale or discount (with or without recourse, and on customary or commercially reasonable terms and for credit management purposes) of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, or the conversion or exchange of accounts receivable for notes receivable;

(14)    any disposition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other securities of an Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(15)    any disposition of Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement or other obligation with or to a Person (other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) from whom such Restricted Subsidiary was acquired, or from whom such Restricted Subsidiary acquired its business and assets (having been newly formed in connection with such acquisition), made as part of such acquisition and in each case comprising all or a portion of the consideration in respect of such sale or acquisition;

(16)    (i) dispositions of property to the extent that such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property that is promptly purchased, (ii) dispositions of property to the extent that the proceeds of such disposition are promptly applied to the purchase price of such replacement property (which replacement property is actually promptly purchased) and (iii) to the extent allowable under Section 1031 of the Code, any exchange of like property (excluding any boot thereon) for use in a Similar Business;

(17)    any sale, disposition or creation of a Lien pursuant to a Qualified Receivables Transaction, or the disposition of an account receivable in connection with the collection or compromise thereof in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(18)    any financing transaction with respect to property constructed, acquired, replaced, repaired or improved (including any reconstruction, refurbishment, renovation and/or development of real property) by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary after the Issue Date, including Sale and Leaseback Transactions and asset securitizations, permitted by this Supplemental Indenture;

(19)    dispositions of Investments in joint ventures or similar entities to the extent required by, or made pursuant to customary buy/sell arrangements between, the parties to such joint venture set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements;

(20)    the unwinding of any Hedging Obligation pursuant to its terms;

(21)    the surrender or waiver of any contractual rights and the settlement release, surrender or waiver of any contractual or other claims in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(22)    any swap of assets in exchange for services or other assets in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice of comparable or greater value or usefulness to the business of the Issuer as determined in good faith by the Issuer;

(23)    a Hospital Swap;

(24)    long-term leases of Hospitals to another Person; provided that the aggregate book value of the properties subject to such leases at any one time outstanding does not exceed 10.0% of the Total Assets at the time any such lease is entered into; and

 

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(25)    the contribution or other transfer of property (including Capital Stock) to any Spinout Subsidiary in a Spinout Transaction.

Associate ” means (i) any Person engaged in a Similar Business of which the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries are the legal and beneficial owners of between 20% and 50% of all outstanding Voting Stock and (ii) any joint venture entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer.

Attributable Debt ” in respect of a Sale and Leaseback Transaction means, as at the time of determination, the present value (discounted at the interest rate borne by the Notes, compounded annually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale and Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended); provided, however, that if such Sale and Leaseback Transaction results in a Capitalized Lease Obligation, the amount of Indebtedness represented thereby shall be determined in accordance with the definition of “ Capitalized Lease Obligation .

Authorized Representative ” shall have the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Bankruptcy Law ” means Title 11 of the United States Code or similar federal, state or foreign law for the relief of debtors.

Board of Directors ” means (1) with respect to the Issuer or any corporation, the board of directors or managers, as applicable, of the corporation, or any duly authorized committee thereof; (2) with respect to any partnership, the board of directors or other governing body of the general partner of the partnership or any duly authorized committee thereof; and (3) with respect to any other Person, the board or any duly authorized committee of such Person serving a similar function. Whenever any provision requires any action or determination to be made by, or any approval of, a Board of Directors, such action, determination or approval shall be deemed to have been taken or made if approved by a majority of the directors on any such Board of Directors (whether or not such action or approval is taken as part of a formal board meeting or as a formal board approval).

Board Resolution ” means a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of a Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect of the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

Business Day ” means each day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York, New York, United States or the jurisdiction of the place of payment are authorized or required by law to close.

Capital Stock ” of any Person means any and all shares of, rights to purchase, warrants, options or depositary receipts for, or other equivalents of or partnership or other interests in (however designated), equity of such Person, including any Preferred Stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

Capitalized Lease Obligations ” means an obligation that is required to be classified and accounted for as a capitalized lease for financial reporting purposes on the basis of GAAP. The amount of Indebtedness represented by such obligation shall be the capitalized amount of such obligation at the time any determination thereof is to be made as determined on the basis of GAAP, and the Stated Maturity thereof shall be the date of the last payment of rent or any other amount due under such lease prior to the first date such lease may be terminated without penalty. For purposes of Section 3.6, a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to be secured by a Lien on the property being leased.

Cash Equivalents ” means:

(1)    (a) United States Dollars, Euro, or any national currency of any member state of the European Union or Canada; or (b) any other foreign currency held by the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

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(2)    securities issued or directly and fully Guaranteed or insured by the United States or Canadian governments, a member state of the European Union or, in each case, any agency or instrumentality of the foregoing ( provided that the full faith and credit obligation of such country or such member state is pledged in support thereof), having maturities of not more than two years from the date of acquisition;

(3)    certificates of deposit, time deposits, eurodollar time deposits, overnight bank deposits or bankers’ acceptances having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition thereof issued by any lender or by any bank or trust company (a) whose commercial paper is rated at least “A-2” or the equivalent thereof by S&P or at least “P-2” or the equivalent thereof by Moody’s (or if at the time neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization) or (b) (in the event that the bank or trust company does not have commercial paper which is rated) having combined capital and surplus in excess of $100,000,000;

(4)    repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2), (3) and (7) of this definition entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) of this definition;

(5)    commercial paper rated at least (i) “A-1” or higher by S&P or “P-1” or higher by Moody’s (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer) maturing within two years after the date of creation thereof or (ii) “A-2” or higher by S&P or “P-2” or higher by Moody’s (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer) maturing within one year after the date of creation thereof, or, in each case, if no rating is available in respect of the commercial paper, the issuer of which has an equivalent rating in respect of its long-term debt;

(6)    marketable short-term money market and similar securities having a rating of at least “P-2” or “A-2” from either S&P or Moody’s, respectively (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer) and in each case maturing within 24 months after the date of creation or acquisition thereof;

(7)    readily marketable direct obligations issued by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America or any political subdivision, taxing authority or public instrumentality thereof, in each case, having one of the two highest ratings categories by S&P or Moody’s (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer) with maturities of not more than two years from the date of acquisition;

(8)    readily marketable direct obligations issued by any foreign government or any political subdivision, taxing authority or public instrumentality thereof, in each case, having one of the two highest ratings categories obtainable by S&P or Moody’s (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer) with maturities of not more than two years from the date of acquisition;

(9)    Investments with average maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition in money market funds rated within the three highest ratings categories by S&P or Moody’s (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer);

(10)    with respect to any Foreign Subsidiary: (i) obligations of the national government of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business provided such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, in each case maturing within one year after the date of investment therein, (ii) certificates of deposit of, bankers acceptance of, or time deposits with, any commercial bank which is organized and

 

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existing under the laws of the country in which such Foreign Subsidiary maintains its chief executive office and principal place of business provided such country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, and whose short-term commercial paper rating from S&P is at least “A-1” or the equivalent thereof or from Moody’s is at least “P-1” or the equivalent thereof (any such bank being an “ Approved Foreign Bank ”), and in each case with maturities of not more than 270 days from the date of acquisition and (iii) the equivalent of demand deposit accounts which are maintained with an Approved Foreign Bank;

(11)    Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of (i) “A” or higher from S&P or “A-2” or higher from Moody’s (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer) with maturities of 24 months or less from the date of acquisition, or (ii) “A-” or higher from S&P or “A-3” or higher from Moody’s (or, if at the time, neither is issuing comparable ratings, then a comparable rating of another Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization selected by the Issuer) with maturities of 12 months or less from the date of acquisition;

(12)    bills of exchange issued in the United States, Canada, a member state of the European Union or Japan eligible for rediscount at the relevant central bank and accepted by a bank (or any dematerialized equivalent);

(13)    Cash Equivalents or instruments similar to those referred to in clauses (1) through (12) above denominated in Dollars or any Alternative Currency;

(14)    interests in any investment company, money market, enhanced high yield fund or other investment fund which invests 90% or more of its assets in instruments of the types specified in clauses (1) through (13) above; and

(15)    for purposes of clause (2) of the definition of “Asset Disposition,” any marketable securities portfolio owned by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries on the Issue Date.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Cash Equivalents shall include amounts denominated in currencies other than those set forth in clause (1) above; provided that such amounts are converted into any currency listed in clause (1) of this definition as promptly as practicable and in any event within ten (10) Business Days following the receipt of such amounts.

Cash Management Services ” means any one or more of the following types of services or facilities: (a) automated clearing house transfers and transactions, (b) cash management services, including controlled disbursement services, treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, stored value card, electronic funds transfer services, (c) foreign exchange facilities, deposit and other accounts and merchant services and(d) services and facilities substantially similar to the foregoing.

Change of Control ” means:

(1)    the Issuer becomes aware of (by way of a report or any other filing pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act, proxy, vote, written notice or otherwise) any “person” or “group” of related persons (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act as in effect on the Issue Date) becoming the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act as in effect on the Issue Date), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer or Holdings (other than a transaction following which holders of securities that represented 100% of the Voting Stock of Holdings or the Issuer, as applicable, immediately prior to such transaction (or other securities into which such securities are converted as part of such transaction) own, directly or indirectly, at a least a majority of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the surviving Person in such transaction immediately after such transaction); or

 

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(2)    the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole to a Person, other than a Restricted Subsidiary.

Code ” means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Collateral ” means all assets and properties subject to Liens created pursuant to any Notes Collateral Document to secure the Obligations in respect of the Notes (including the Note Guarantees), the Notes Collateral Documents and this Supplemental Indenture.

Collateral Agent ” means Credit Suisse AG in its capacity as “Collateral Agent” under this Supplemental Indenture and under the Collateral Documents or any successor or assign thereto in such capacity.

Collateral Agreement ” means the Amended and Restated Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2007, as amended and restated as of November 5, 2010, as further amended as of August 17, 2012, by and among Holdings, the Issuer, certain of its Subsidiaries identified therein as guarantors and Credit Suisse AG, as the Collateral Agent, together with the documents related thereto (including the supplements thereto and certificates delivered thereunder designating indebtedness and other obligations as “Pari Passu Debt Obligations” thereunder), as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Notes Collateral Documents, the Credit Agreement Collateral Documents, the Existing Secured Notes Collateral Documents and the Additional First Lien Obligation Collateral Documents.

Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the total amount of depreciation and amortization expense, including amortization or write-off of (i) intangibles and non-cash organization costs, (ii) deferred financing fees or debt issuance costs and (iii) the amortization of original issue discount resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a consolidated basis and otherwise determined in accordance with GAAP (but excluding amortization of prepaid cash expenses that were paid in a prior period); and any non-cash write-down of assets or asset value carried on the balance sheet (other than in respect of current assets).

Consolidated EBITDA ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period:

(1)    increased (without duplication) by:

(a)    provision for taxes based on income or profits or capital, including, without limitation, federal, state, provincial, local, foreign, unitary, excise, property, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding and similar taxes (including any penalties and interest) of such Person paid or accrued during such period, including any penalties and interest relating to any tax examinations, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

(b)    Fixed Charges of such Person for such period (including (x) net losses on any Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments entered into for the purpose of hedging interest rate risk, (y) bank fees and (z) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities, plus amounts excluded from the definition of “Consolidated Interest Expense” pursuant to clauses (u) through (z) in clause (1) thereof), to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

(c)    Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense of such Person for such period, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

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(d)    (x) HMA Transaction Expenses and (y) any fees, costs, expenses or charges (other than Consolidated Depreciation and Amortization Expense) related to any actual, proposed or contemplated issuance or registration (actual or proposed) of any Equity Offering, Permitted Investment, acquisition, disposition, recapitalization, or the incurrence or registration (actual or proposed) of Indebtedness (including a refinancing thereof) (in each case, whether or not consummated or successful), including (i) such fees, expenses or charges related to the offering of the Notes, the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Facilities and any fees related to a Qualified Receivables Transaction, and (ii) any amendment, waiver, consent or other modification of the Notes, the Credit Agreement, any other Credit Facilities and any fees related to a Qualified Receivables Transaction, in each case, whether or not consummated or successful, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

(e)    the amount of any restructuring charge, reserve, integration cost, or other business optimization expense or cost (including charges directly related to implementation of cost-savings initiatives) to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income, including, without limitation, any one time costs Incurred in connection with acquisitions or divestitures after the Issue Date, those related to severance, retention, signing bonuses, relocation, recruiting and other employee related costs, future lease commitments and costs related to the opening and closure and/or consolidation of facilities and to exiting lines of business; plus

(f)    any other non-cash charges, write-downs, expenses, losses or items reducing such Consolidated Net Income including any impairment charges or the impact of purchase accounting; provided that if any non-cash charge or other item referred to in this clause (f) represents an accrual or reserve for potential cash items in any future period, the cash payment in respect thereof in such future period shall be subtracted from Consolidated EBITDA in such future period to such extent paid; plus

(g)    [reserved];

(h)    the amount of “run-rate” cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies projected by the Issuer in good faith to result from actions taken or to be taken prior to or during such period in connection with any acquisition or disposition by such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (calculated on a pro forma basis as though such cost savings, operating expense reductions, other operating improvements and initiatives and synergies had been realized on the first day of such period), net of the amount of actual benefits realized prior to or during such period from such actions and net of the incremental expense incurred or to be incurred during such period in order to achieve such cost savings or other benefits referred to above; provided that (x) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable, reasonably attributable to the actions specified and reasonably anticipated to result from such actions and (y) such actions have been taken or are to be taken within twelve (12) months after the consummation of the acquisition or disposition which is expected to result in such cost savings or other benefits referred to above; provided that the aggregate amount added back pursuant to this clause (h) shall not for any four fiscal quarter period exceed an amount equal to 10% of Consolidated EBITDA for such four fiscal quarter period (and such determination shall be made after giving effect to any adjustment pursuant to this clause (h)); plus

(i)    any costs or expense incurred by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Issuer or Net Cash Proceeds of an issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer, solely to the extent that such Net Cash Proceeds are excluded from the calculation set forth under Section 3.3(a)(iii) , to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

 

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(j)    cash receipts (or any netting arrangements resulting in reduced cash expenditures) not included in Consolidated EBITDA in any period to the extent non-cash gains relating to such income were deducted in the calculation of Consolidated EBITDA pursuant to clause (2) below for any previous period and not added back; plus

(k)    any net loss included in the consolidated financial statements due to the application of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160 “Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements” (“ FAS 160 ”) (Accounting Standard Codification Topic 810) to the deconsolidation of a Subsidiary, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income ; plus

(l)    realized foreign exchange losses resulting from the impact of foreign currency changes on the valuation of assets or liabilities on the balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus

(m)    upfront fees or charges arising from any Qualified Receivables Transaction for such period, and any other amounts for such period comparable to or in the nature of interest under any Qualified Receivables Transaction, and losses on dispositions or sale of assets in connection with any Qualified Receivables Transaction for such period, to the extent the same were deducted (and not added back) in computing such Consolidated Net Income;

(2)    decreased (without duplication) by an amount which in the determination of such Consolidated Net Income has been included for:

(a)    non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income (other than the accrual of revenue in the ordinary course of business), excluding (i) any non-cash gains to the extent they represent the reversal of an accrual or reserve for a potential cash item that reduced Consolidated EBITDA in any prior period and (ii) any non-cash gains in respect of which cash was actually received in a prior period so long as such cash did not increase Consolidated EBITDA in such prior period; plus

(b)    realized foreign exchange income or gains resulting from the impact of foreign currency changes on the valuation of assets or liabilities on the balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries; plus

(c)    any net income included in the consolidated financial statements due to the application of FAS 160 (Accounting Standards Codification Topic 810) to the deconsolidation of a Subsidiary; and

(3)    increased or decreased (without duplication) by, as applicable, any adjustments resulting from the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 460 or any comparable regulation.

Consolidated Interest Expense ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, without duplication, the sum of:

(1)    consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, including (a) amortization of original issue discount or premium resulting from the issuance of Indebtedness at less than par, (b) all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit or bankers acceptances or any similar facilities or similar financing and hedging agreements, (c) non-cash interest payments (but excluding any non-cash interest expense attributable to the movement in the mark to market valuation of any Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments pursuant to GAAP), (d) the interest component of Capitalized Lease Obligations or any deferred payment obligations, (e) net payments, if any, pursuant to interest rate Hedging Obligations with respect to Indebtedness and (f) interest accruing on any Indebtedness of any other Person to the extent

 

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such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by (or secured by the assets of) such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and excluding (t) penalties and interest relating to taxes, (u) accretion or accrual of discounted liabilities other than Indebtedness, (v) any expense resulting from the discounting of any Indebtedness in connection with the application of purchase accounting in connection with any acquisition, (w) any fees related to a Qualified Receivables Transaction, (x) amortization of deferred financing fees, debt issuance costs, commissions, fees and expenses, (y) any expensing of bridge, commitment and other financing fees and (z) imputed interest with respect to Indebtedness of any parent of such Person appearing upon the balance sheet of such Person solely by reason of purchase accounting under GAAP); plus

(2)    consolidated capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued; less

(3)    interest income for such period.

For purposes of this definition, interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by such Person to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.

Consolidated Net Income ” means, with respect to any Person, for any period, the net income (loss) of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis on the basis of GAAP; provided , however , that there shall not be included in such Consolidated Net Income (without duplication):

(1)    any net income (loss) of any Person if such Person is not a Restricted Subsidiary, except that any equity in the net income of any such Person for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash or Cash Equivalents actually distributed by such Person during such period to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution or return on investment (subject, in the case of a dividend or other distribution or return on investment to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitations contained in clause (2) below);

(2)    solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 3.3(a)(iii)(A) hereof, any net income (loss) of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than the Guarantors) if such Subsidiary is subject to restrictions, directly or indirectly, on the payment of dividends or the making of distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary, directly or indirectly, to the Issuer or a Guarantor by operation of the terms of such Restricted Subsidiary’s charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute or governmental rule or regulation applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary or its shareholders (other than (a) restrictions that have been waived or otherwise released, (b) restrictions pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Notes, or this Supplemental Indenture, and (c) restrictions specified in Section 3.4(b)(13)(i)) , except that the Issuer’s equity in the net income of any such Restricted Subsidiary for such period shall be included in such Consolidated Net Income up to the aggregate amount of cash or Cash Equivalents actually distributed or that could have been distributed by such Restricted Subsidiary during such period to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary as a dividend or other distribution (subject, in the case of a dividend to another Restricted Subsidiary, to the limitation contained in this clause);

(3)    any net gain (or loss) realized upon the sale or other disposition of any asset or disposed operations of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiaries (including pursuant to any Sale and Leaseback Transaction), which is not sold or otherwise disposed of in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice (as determined in good faith by the Issuer);

(4)    any extraordinary, exceptional, unusual or nonrecurring gain, loss, income, charge or expense (including relating to (i) the HMA Transaction Expenses, (ii) payments made in respect of litigation that was pending against HMA or any of its Subsidiaries prior to January 27, 2014 and (iii) costs and expenses incurred in connection with Permitted Hospital Dispositions);

(5)    the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles;

 

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(6)    any (i) non-cash compensation charge or expense arising from any grant of stock, stock options or other equity based awards and any non-cash deemed finance charges in respect of any pension liabilities or other retiree provisions or on the revaluation of any benefit plan obligation and (ii) income (loss) attributable to deferred compensation plans or trusts shall be excluded;

(7)    all deferred financing costs written off or amortized and premiums paid or other expenses incurred directly in connection with any early extinguishment of Indebtedness and any net gain (loss) from any write-off or forgiveness of Indebtedness;

(8)    any unrealized gains or losses in respect of any Hedging Obligations or any ineffectiveness recognized in earnings related to qualifying hedge transactions or the fair value of changes therein recognized in earnings for derivatives that do not qualify as hedge transactions, in each case, in respect of any Hedging Obligations;

(9)    any unrealized foreign currency translation or transaction gains or losses in respect of Indebtedness of any Person denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of such Person and any unrealized foreign exchange gains or losses relating to translation of assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies;

(10)    any unrealized foreign currency translation or transaction gains or losses in respect of Indebtedness or other obligations of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(11)    any purchase accounting effects, including, without limitation, adjustments to inventory, property and equipment, software and other intangible assets and deferred revenue in component amounts required or permitted by GAAP and related authoritative pronouncements (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries), as a result of any consummated acquisition, or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof (including any write-off of in process research and development);

(12)    any non-cash impairment charge, write-down or write-off, including without limitation, impairment charges, write-downs or write-offs relating to goodwill, intangible assets, long-lived assets, investments in debt and equity securities, in accordance with GAAP or as a result of a change in law or regulation;

(13)    any after-tax effect of income (loss) from the early extinguishment or cancellation of Indebtedness or any Hedging Obligations or other derivative instruments;

(14)    accruals and reserves that were established within twelve (12) months after January 27, 2014 that were so required to be established as a result of the transactions associated with the Issuer’s acquisition of HMA in accordance with GAAP;

(15)    any net unrealized gains and losses resulting from Hedging Obligations or embedded derivatives that require similar accounting treatment and the application of Accounting Standards Codification Topic 815 and related pronouncements;

(16)    any deferred tax expense associated with tax deductions or net operating losses arising as a result of the transactions associated with the HMA Transactions, or the release of any valuation allowance related to such item;

(17)    non-cash charges and gains resulting from the application of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141R (Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805) (including with respect to earn-outs Incurred by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries);

 

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(18)    the amount of any expense to the extent a corresponding amount is received in cash by the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries from a Person other than the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiaries; provided such payment has not been included in determining Consolidated Net Income (it being understood that if the amounts received in cash under any such agreement in any period exceed the amount of expense in respect of such period, such excess amounts received may be carried forward and applied against expense in future periods);

(19)    any net gain (or loss) from discontinued operations and any net gain (or loss) on disposal of discontinued operations; and

(20)    any charges and gains in respect of those certain contingent value rights issued as part of the merger consideration associated with the HMA Transactions.

In addition, to the extent not already excluded in the Consolidated Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, Consolidated Net Income shall exclude (i) any expenses and charges that are reimbursed by indemnification or other reimbursement provisions, or so long as the Issuer has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount shall in fact be indemnified or reimbursed (and such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such charge or payment (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within such 365 days)), in connection with any investment or any sale, conveyance, transfer or other disposition of assets permitted hereunder, (ii) to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed, or, so long as the Issuer has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount shall in fact be reimbursed by the insurer and such amount is (A) not denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days and (B) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days), expenses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption, (iii) any expenses and charges to the extent paid for, or so long as the Issuer has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount shall in fact be reimbursed by (and such amount is in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such payment (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days)), any third party other than such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and (iv) solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section 3.3(a)(iii)(A) , any repurchase, redemption, sale or other disposition of Restricted Investments or any sale of stock of or distribution, dividend or asset transfer from an Unrestricted Subsidiary, in each case to the extent any of the foregoing increase the amount of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 3.3(a)(iii)(D) or Section 3.3(a)(iii)(E) .

Consolidated Total Indebtedness ” means, as of any date of determination, (a) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness for borrowed money (other than letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances, except to the extent of unreimbursed amounts thereunder, Indebtedness with respect to Cash Management Services, Hedging Obligations entered into in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and not for speculative purposes and intercompany indebtedness, but including the Receivables Transaction Amount in respect of any Qualified Receivables Transaction) of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries outstanding on such date minus (b) the aggregate amount, not to exceed $250,000,000, of unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents included in the consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries as of the end of the most recent fiscal period for which internal financial statements of the Issuer are available (with such pro forma adjustments as are consistent with the pro forma adjustments set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” (and with the proceeds of any Secured Indebtedness being Incurred at the time of determination being excluded from unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents to the extent such proceeds would otherwise be included as such) and as determined in good faith by the Issuer).

Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, the ratio of (x) Consolidated Total Indebtedness as of such date to (y) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which internal consolidated financial statements of the Issuer are available, in each case with such pro forma adjustments as are consistent with the pro forma adjustments set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”

 

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Consolidated Total Secured Leverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Person as of any date of determination, the ratio of (x) Consolidated Total Indebtedness secured by a Lien as of such date to (y) the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the period of the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending prior to the date of such determination for which internal consolidated financial statements of the Issuer are available, in each case with such pro forma adjustments as are consistent with the pro forma adjustments set forth in the definition of “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.”

Contingent Obligations ” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, any operating lease, dividend or other obligation that does not constitute Indebtedness (“ primary obligations ”) of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”), including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:

(1)    to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor;

(2)    to advance or supply funds:

(a)    for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation; or

(b)    to maintain the working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; or

(3)    to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation against loss in respect thereof.

Corporate Trust Office ” means the office of the Trustee at the address specified in Section  13.2 or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Holders and the Issuer.

Credit Agreement ” means the Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of January 27, 2014, among the Issuer, Holdings, the lenders party thereto and Credit Suisse AG, as administrative agent and collateral agent, together with the related documents thereto (including the revolving loans thereunder, any letters of credit and reimbursement obligations related thereto, any guarantee and collateral agreement, patent and trademark security agreement, mortgages or letter of credit applications and other Guarantees, pledges, agreements, security agreements and collateral documents), as further amended, extended, renewed, restated, refunded, replaced, refinanced, supplemented, modified or otherwise changed (in whole or in part, and without limitation as to amount, terms, conditions, covenants and other provisions) from time to time, and any one or more additional agreements (and related documents) governing Indebtedness, including indentures, incurred to refinance, substitute, supplement, replace or add to (including increasing the amount available for borrowing or adding or removing any Person as a borrower, issuer or guarantor thereunder) in whole or in part, the borrowings and commitments then outstanding or permitted to be outstanding under (or otherwise incurred in compliance with) such Credit Agreement (whether documented in the agreement for such Credit Agreement or in a separate written instrument) or one or more successors to the Credit Agreement or one or more new credit agreements.

Credit Agreement Administrative Agent ” means, at any time, the administrative agent in respect of the Credit Agreement at such time.

Credit Agreement Collateral Documents ” means the Collateral Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, the intellectual property security agreements, the mortgages and each other agreement, instrument or other document entered into in favor of the Collateral Agent or any of the other Credit Agreement Secured Parties for purposes of securing the Credit Agreement Obligations (including the guarantees under the Collateral Agreement), as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Credit Agreement Obligations ” means (a) the due and punctual payment of (i) the principal of and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar

 

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proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the loans under the Credit Agreement, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) each payment required to be made by the Issuer under the Credit Agreement in respect of any letter of credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursement of disbursements, interest thereon and obligations to provide cash collateral, and (iii) all other monetary obligations of the Issuer to any of the Credit Agreement Secured Parties under the Credit Agreement and each of the other loan documents in respect thereof, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), (b) the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Issuer under or pursuant to the Credit Agreement and each of the other loan documents in respect thereof, (c) the due and punctual payment and performance of all the obligations of Holdings and each other Subsidiary of Holdings under or pursuant to the Collateral Agreement and each of the other loan documents in respect of the Credit Agreement and (d) the due and punctual payment and performance of all obligations of Holdings and each Subsidiary of Holdings under each hedging agreement or cash management arrangement that (i) was in effect on July 25, 2007 with a counterparty that is, or is an Affiliate of, the Credit Agreement Administrative Agent or a lender under the Credit Agreement as of July 25, 2007 or (ii) is entered into after July 25, 2007 with any counterparty that is, or is an Affiliate of, the Credit Agreement Administrative Agent or a lender under the Credit Agreement at the time such hedging agreement or cash management arrangement is entered into; provided, however, that the aggregate amount of obligations under cash management arrangements that shall constitute “Credit Agreement Obligations” shall not exceed $200,000,000 at any time.

Credit Agreement Secured Parties ” means (a) the holders of Credit Agreement Obligations, (b) the Authorized Representatives with respect thereto and (c) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

Credit Facility ” means, with respect to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, one or more debt facilities, indentures or other arrangements (including the Credit Agreement or commercial paper facilities and overdraft facilities) with banks, other financial institutions or investors providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, notes, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such institutions or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such institutions against such receivables), letters of credit or other Indebtedness, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced, restructured, refinanced, repaid, increased or extended in whole or in part from time to time (and whether in whole or in part and whether or not with the original administrative agent and lenders or another administrative agent or agents or other banks or institutions and whether provided under the original Credit Agreement or one or more other credit or other agreements, indentures, financing agreements or otherwise) and in each case including all agreements, instruments and documents executed and delivered pursuant to or in connection with the foregoing (including any notes, any letters of credit and reimbursement obligations related thereto, any Guarantee and collateral agreement, patent and trademark security agreement, mortgages or letter of credit applications and other Guarantees, pledges, agreements, security agreements and collateral documents). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “Credit Facility” shall include any agreement or instrument (1) changing the maturity of any Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or contemplated thereby, (2) adding Subsidiaries of the Issuer as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder, (3) increasing the amount of Indebtedness Incurred thereunder or available to be borrowed thereunder or (4) otherwise altering the terms and conditions thereof.

Custodian ” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator, custodian or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.

Default ” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default; provided that any Default that results solely from the taking of an action that would have been permitted but for the continuation of a previous Default shall be deemed to be cured if such previous Default is cured prior to becoming an Event of Default.

Definitive Notes ” means certificated Notes.

Depositary ” means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section  2.3 as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Supplemental Indenture.

 

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Designated Non-Cash Consideration ” means the fair market value (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) of non-cash consideration received by the Issuer or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Disposition that is so designated as Designated Non-Cash Consideration pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent payment, redemption, retirement, sale or other disposition of such Designated Non-Cash Consideration. A particular item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration shall no longer be considered to be outstanding when and to the extent it has been paid, redeemed or otherwise retired or sold or otherwise disposed of in compliance with Section  3.5 .

Designated Preferred Stock ” means, with respect to the Issuer, Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) (a) that is issued for cash (other than to the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any such Subsidiary for the benefit of their employees to the extent funded by the Issuer or such Subsidiary) and (b) that is designated as “Designated Preferred Stock” pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate of the Issuer at or prior to the issuance thereof, the Net Cash Proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in Section 3.3(a)(iii)(B) .

Designation Certificate ” means the certificate contemplated by Section 7.09(c) of the Collateral Agreement.

Disinterested Director ” means, with respect to any Affiliate Transaction, a member of the Board of Directors of Holdings having no material direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such Affiliate Transaction. A member of the Board of Directors of Holdings shall be deemed not to have such a financial interest by reason of such member’s holding Capital Stock of Holdings or any options, warrants or other rights in respect of such Capital Stock.

Disqualified Stock ” means, with respect to any Person, any Capital Stock of such Person which by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is exchangeable) or upon the happening of any event:

(1)    matures or is mandatorily redeemable for cash or in exchange for Indebtedness pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise; or

(2)    is or may become (in accordance with its terms) upon the occurrence of certain events or otherwise redeemable or repurchasable for cash or in exchange for Indebtedness at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock in whole or in part,

in each case on or prior to the earlier of (a) the Stated Maturity of the Notes or (b) the date on which there are no Notes outstanding; provided , however , that (i) only the portion of Capital Stock which so matures or is mandatorily redeemable, is so convertible or exchangeable or is so redeemable at the option of the holder thereof prior to such date shall be deemed to be Disqualified Stock and (ii) any Capital Stock that would constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders thereof have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or asset sale (howsoever defined or referred to) shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if any such redemption or repurchase obligation is subject to compliance by the relevant Person with Section  3.3 ; provided , further , that if such Capital Stock is issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Issuer or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Capital Stock shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, any Restricted Subsidiary of such Person other than a Foreign Subsidiary.

DTC ” means The Depository Trust Company or any successor securities clearing agency.

 

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Equity Interests ” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity interests in any person, and any option, warrant or other right entitling the holder thereof to purchase or otherwise acquire any such equity interest.

Equity Offering ” means (x) a sale of Capital Stock of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) other than offerings registered on Form S-8 (or any successor form) under the Securities Act or any similar offering in other jurisdictions, or (y) the sale of Capital Stock or other securities of Holdings, the proceeds of which are contributed to the equity (other than through the issuance of Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock or through an Excluded Contribution) of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.

Euro ” means the single currency of participating member states of the economic and monetary union as contemplated in the Treaty on European Union.

Exchange Act ” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, as amended.

Excluded Assets ” means the assets and property described in Section  3.01 and Section  4.01 of the Collateral Agreement as not forming part of the Collateral.

Excluded Contribution ” means Net Cash Proceeds or property or assets received by the Issuer as capital contributions to the equity (other than through the issuance of Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) of the Issuer after the Issue Date or from the issuance or sale (other than to a Restricted Subsidiary or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer for the benefit of their employees to the extent funded by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) of the Issuer, in each case, to the extent designated as an Excluded Contribution pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate of the Issuer.

Excluded Stock Collateral ” means any Equity Interests which, if part of the Collateral securing the Notes or the Note Guarantees, would require the Issuer to file separate financial statements for any Subsidiary with the SEC.

Existing Secured Notes ” means (i) the $1,600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.125% senior secured notes due 2018 issued by the Issuer on August 17, 2012 (of which $700,000,000 aggregate principal amount remained outstanding immediately prior to the issuance of the Notes on the Issue Date) and (ii) the $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.125% senior secured notes due 2021 issued by the Issuer on January 27, 2014.

Existing Secured Notes Collateral Documents ” means the Collateral Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, the intellectual property security agreements, the mortgages and each other agreement, instrument or other document entered into in favor of the Collateral Agent or any other Existing Secured Notes Secured Party for purposes of securing the Obligations in respect of any or all of the Existing Secured Notes (including the guarantees thereof), the Existing Secured Notes Collateral Documents and any or all of the indentures governing any or all of the Existing Secured Notes, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Existing Secured Notes Secured Parties ” means (a) the holders of the Obligations in respect of any or all of the Existing Secured Notes, (b) the respective Authorized Representatives with respect thereto and (c) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

fair market value ” may be conclusively established by means of an Officer’s Certificate or resolutions of the Board of Directors of Holdings or the Issuer, as applicable, setting out such fair market value as determined by such Officer or such Board of Directors in good faith; provided that if any provision in this Supplemental Indenture for determination of “fair market value” does not specify whether it is to be determined by the Issuer or Holdings, such provision shall be deemed to provide for such determination by the Issuer.

 

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First Lien ” means the liens on the Collateral in favor of the Secured Parties under the Collateral Documents.

First Lien Debt Documents ” means, with respect to any class of First Lien Obligations, the promissory notes, indentures, Collateral Documents or other operative agreements evidencing or governing such First Lien Obligations, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

First Lien Obligations ” means the Obligations in respect of the Notes (including the Note Guarantees), the Notes Collateral Documents and this Supplemental Indenture, the Credit Agreement Obligations, the Obligations in respect of the Existing Secured Notes (including the guarantees in respect thereof) and any Additional First Lien Obligations secured by the Collateral on a pari passu basis (but without regard to control of remedies) with the Notes; provided, however , that (i) such indebtedness is permitted to be incurred, secured and guaranteed on such basis by each First Lien Debt Document and (ii) in the case of any First Lien Obligations incurred after the Issue Date, the Authorized Representative for the holders of such indebtedness will have become party to the Intercreditor Agreement.

Fitch ” means Fitch Ratings, Inc. or any of its successors or assigns that is a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, with respect to any Person on any determination date, the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA of such Person for the most recent four consecutive fiscal quarters ending immediately prior to such determination date for which internal consolidated financial statements are available to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such four consecutive fiscal quarters. In the event that the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary Incurs, assumes, Guarantees, redeems, defeases, retires or extinguishes any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness incurred under any revolving credit facility unless such Indebtedness has been permanently repaid and has not been replaced) or issues or redeems Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated but prior to or simultaneously with the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “ Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date ”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect to such Incurrence, assumption, Guarantee, redemption, defeasance, retirement or extinguishment of Indebtedness, or such issuance or redemption of Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period; provided , however , that the pro forma calculation shall not give effect to any Indebtedness Incurred on such determination date pursuant to Section 3.2(b) .

For purposes of making the computation referred to above, any Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed operations that have been made by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, during the four-quarter reference period or subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Investments, acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and disposed or discontinued operations (and the change in any associated fixed charge obligations and the change in Consolidated EBITDA resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period. If since the beginning of such period any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed or discontinued operation that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be calculated giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Investment, acquisition, disposition, merger, consolidation or disposed operation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period.

For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to a transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or chief accounting officer of the Issuer (including with respect to cost savings; provided that (x) such cost savings are reasonably identifiable, reasonably attributable to the action specified and reasonably anticipated to result from such actions and (y) such actions have been taken or initiated and the benefits resulting therefrom are anticipated by the Issuer to be realized within twelve (12) months). If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date

 

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had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness). Interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed with a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be determined to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Issuer may designate.

Fixed Charges ” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of:

(1)    Consolidated Interest Expense of such Person for such period;

(2)    all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Preferred Stock of any Subsidiary of such Person during such period; and

(3)    all cash dividends or other distributions paid (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of Disqualified Stock during such period.

Foreign Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person, (i) any Subsidiary of such Person that is not organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia, and any Subsidiary of such Subsidiary and (ii) any Subsidiary of such Person that otherwise would be a Domestic Subsidiary substantially all of whose assets consist of Capital Stock and/or indebtedness of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries and any other assets incidental thereto.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect on the date of any calculation or determination required hereunder. Except as otherwise set forth in this Supplemental Indenture, all ratios and calculations based on GAAP contained in this Supplemental Indenture shall be computed in accordance with GAAP as in effect on the Issue Date. At any time after the Issue Date, the Issuer may elect to establish that GAAP shall mean the GAAP as in effect on or prior to the date of such election; provided , however, that any such election, once made, shall be irrevocable. At any time after the Issue Date, the Issuer may elect to apply IFRS accounting principles in lieu of GAAP and, upon any such election, references herein to GAAP shall thereafter be construed to mean IFRS (except as otherwise provided in this Supplemental Indenture), including as to the ability of the Issuer to make an election pursuant to the previous sentence; provided that any such election, once made, shall be irrevocable; provided , however , that any calculation or determination in this Supplemental Indenture that require the application of GAAP for periods that include fiscal quarters ended prior to the Issuer’s election to apply IFRS shall remain as previously calculated or determined in accordance with GAAP; provided , further , that the Issuer may only make such election if it also elects to report any subsequent financial reports required to be made by the Issuer or Holdings, including pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act and Section  3.10 , in IFRS. The Issuer shall give notice of any such election made in accordance with this definition to the Trustee and the Holders.

Governmental Authority ” means any Federal, state, local or foreign court or governmental agency, authority, instrumentality or regulatory body.

Grantor ” means any entity that pledges Collateral.

Guarantee ” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person, including any such obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:

(1)    to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take-or-pay or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); or

 

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(2)    entered into primarily for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part);

provided , however , that the term “Guarantee” shall not include (x) endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and (y) standard contractual indemnities or product warranties provided in the ordinary course of business; provided , further , that the amount of any Guarantee shall be deemed to be the lower of (i) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made and (ii) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee or, if such Guarantee is not an unconditional guarantee of the entire amount of the primary obligation and such maximum amount is not stated or determinable, the amount of such guaranteeing Person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

Guarantor ” means (i) Holdings and (ii) each Restricted Subsidiary that (x) Guarantees the Notes by execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture on the Issue Date or (y) hereafter Guarantees the Notes by execution and delivery to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent of a supplemental indenture substantially in the form of Exhibit B, in each case, until such Guarantee is released in accordance with the terms of this Supplemental Indenture.

Hedging Obligations ” means, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under any interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, commodity swap agreement, commodity cap agreement, commodity collar agreement, foreign exchange contracts, currency swap agreement or similar agreement providing for the transfer or mitigation of interest rate, commodity price or currency risks either generally or under specific contingencies.

HMA ” means Health Management Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its successors.

HMA Merger Agreement ” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of July 29, 2013, as amended from time to time prior to January 27, 2014, by and among HMA, the Parent Entity and FWCT-2 Acquisition Corporation.

HMA Transaction Expenses ” means any fees or expenses incurred or paid by FWCT-2 Acquisition Corporation, Holdings, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with the HMA Transactions.

HMA Transactions ” means the transactions contemplated by the HMA Merger Agreement, the issuance of the Issuer’s 5.125% senior secured notes due 2021 on January 27, 2014, the issuance of the Issuer’s 6.875% senior notes due 2022 on January 27, 2014 and borrowings made on January 27, 2014 under the Credit Agreement as in effect on such date.

Holder ” means each Person in whose name the Notes are registered on the Registrar’s books, which shall initially be the respective nominee of DTC.

Holdings ” means Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation, or any successor thereto.

Hospital ” means a hospital, outpatient clinic, outpatient surgical center, long-term care facility, medical office building or other facility or business that is used or useful in or related to the provision of healthcare services.

Hospital Swap ” means an exchange of assets and, to the extent necessary to equalize the value of the assets being exchanged, cash by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary for one or more Hospitals and/or one or more Similar Businesses, or for 100% of the Capital Stock of any Person owning or operating one or more Hospitals

 

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and/or one or more Similar Businesses; provided that cash does not exceed 30% of the sum of the amount of the cash and the fair market value of the Capital Stock or assets received or given by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary in such transaction (as determined in good faith by the Issuer). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate two Hospital Swaps in any 12-month period without regard to the requirements of the proviso in the previous sentence.

IFRS ” means International Financial Reporting standards, as adopted in the European Union.

Immaterial Subsidiary ” means, at any date of determination, each Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that (i) has not guaranteed any other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor and (ii) has Total Assets together with all other Immaterial Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries and Unrestricted Subsidiaries) (as determined in accordance with GAAP) and Consolidated EBITDA together with all other Immaterial Subsidiaries of less than 5.0% of the Issuer’s Total Assets and Consolidated EBITDA (measured, in the case of Total Assets, at the end of the most recent fiscal period for which internal financial statements are available and, in the case of Consolidated EBITDA, for the most recently ended four consecutive fiscal quarters ended for which internal consolidated financial statements are available, in each case measured on a pro forma basis giving effect to any acquisitions or dispositions of companies, divisions or lines of business since such balance sheet date or the start of such four quarter period, as applicable).

Incur ” means issue, create, assume, enter into any Guarantee of, incur, extend or otherwise become liable for; provided , however , that any Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (whether by merger, consolidation, acquisition or otherwise) shall be deemed to be Incurred by such Restricted Subsidiary at the time it becomes a Restricted Subsidiary and the terms “Incurred” and “Incurrence” have meanings correlative to the foregoing and any Indebtedness pursuant to any revolving credit or similar facility shall only be “Incurred” at the time any funds are borrowed thereunder.

Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person on any date of determination (without duplication) to the extent, except with respect to clauses (6), (7) and (9) below, such obligation should appear as a liability or otherwise on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP:

(1)    the principal of indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;

(2)    the principal of obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;

(3)    all reimbursement obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments (the amount of such obligations being equal at any time to the aggregate then undrawn and unexpired amount of such letters of credit or other instruments plus the aggregate amount of drawings thereunder that have been reimbursed) (except to the extent such reimbursement obligations relate to trade payables and such obligations are satisfied within 30 days of Incurrence);

(4)    the principal component of all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property (except trade payables), which purchase price is due more than one year after the date of placing such property in service or taking final delivery and title thereto;

(5)    Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person and all Attributable Debt in respect of Sale and Leaseback Transactions entered into by such Person;

(6)    the principal component of all obligations, or liquidation preference, of such Person with respect to any Disqualified Stock or, with respect to any Restricted Subsidiary, any Preferred Stock (but excluding, in each case, any accrued dividends);

(7)    the principal component of all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided , however , that

 

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the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (a) the fair market value of such asset at such date of determination (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) and (b) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Persons;

(8)    Guarantees by such Person of the principal component of Indebtedness of other Persons to the extent Guaranteed by such Person;

(9)    the Receivables Transaction Amount in respect of any Qualified Receivables Transaction; and

(10)    to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, net obligations of such Person under Hedging Obligations (the amount of any such obligations to be equal at any time to the net payments under such agreement or arrangement giving rise to such obligation that would be payable by such Person at the termination of such agreement or arrangement).

The term “Indebtedness” shall not include any lease, concession or license of property (or Guarantee thereof) which would be considered an operating lease under GAAP as in effect on the Issue Date, any prepayments of deposits received from clients or customers in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, obligations under any license, permit or other approval (or Guarantees given in respect of such obligations) Incurred prior to the Issue Date or in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice.

The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any time in the case of a revolving credit or similar facility shall be the total amount of funds borrowed and then outstanding. The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be (a) the accreted value thereof in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount and (b) the principal amount of Indebtedness, or liquidation preference thereof, in the case of any other Indebtedness.

Notwithstanding the above provisions, in no event shall the following constitute Indebtedness:

(i)    Contingent Obligations Incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, and the contingent value rights issued in connection with the Issuer’s acquisition of HMA;

(ii)    Cash Management Services;

(iii)    in connection with the purchase by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of any business, any post-closing payment adjustments to which the seller may become entitled to the extent such payment is determined by a final closing balance sheet or such payment depends on the performance of such business after the closing; provided , however , that, at the time of closing, the amount of any such payment is not determinable and, to the extent such payment thereafter becomes fixed and determined, the amount is paid in a timely manner;

(iv)    for the avoidance of doubt, any obligations in respect of workers’ compensation claims, early retirement or termination obligations, pension fund obligations or contributions or similar claims, obligations or contributions or social security or wage Taxes; or

(v)    Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary).

Independent Financial Advisor ” means an investment banking or accounting firm of international standing or any third party appraiser of international standing; provided , however , that such firm or appraiser is not an Affiliate of the Issuer.

Intercreditor Agreement ” means the first lien intercreditor agreement dated as of the August 17, 2012, among the Collateral Agent, the Trustee, the Credit Agreement Administrative Agent and the trustee under the

 

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indentures governing the Existing Secured Notes and the Authorized Representatives of any other series of Additional First Lien Obligations from time to time party thereto, as such agreement shall be amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time.

Investment ” means, with respect to any Person, all investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the form of any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extensions of credit (other than advances or extensions of credit to customers, suppliers, directors, officers or employees of any Person in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, and excluding any debt or extension of credit represented by a bank deposit other than a time deposit) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any payment for property or services for the account or use of others), or the Incurrence of a Guarantee of any obligation of, or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, Indebtedness or other similar instruments issued by, such other Persons and all other items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared on the basis of GAAP; provided , however , that endorsements of negotiable instruments and documents in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice shall not be deemed to be an Investment. If the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary issues, sells or otherwise disposes of any Capital Stock of a Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary such that, after giving effect thereto, such Person is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary, any Investment by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Person remaining after giving effect thereto shall be deemed to be a new Investment at such time.

For purposes of Sections 3.3 and 3.18 :

(1)    “ Investment ” shall include the portion (proportionate to the Issuer’s equity interest in a Restricted Subsidiary to be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets of such Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer at the time that such Restricted Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuer); provided , however , that upon a redesignation of such Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary, the Issuer shall be deemed to continue to have a permanent “Investment” in an Unrestricted Subsidiary in an amount (if positive) equal to (a) the Issuer’s “Investment” in such Subsidiary at the time of such redesignation less (b) the portion (proportionate to the Issuer’s equity interest in such Subsidiary) of the fair market value of the net assets (as conclusively determined by the Board of Directors of the Issuer in good faith) of such Subsidiary at the time that such Subsidiary is so re-designated a Restricted Subsidiary; and

(2)    any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer, in each case as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuer.

Investment Grade Securities ” means:

(1)    securities issued or directly and fully Guaranteed or insured by the United States or Canadian government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents);

(2)    securities issued or directly and fully Guaranteed or insured by a member of the European Union, or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents);

(3)    debt securities or debt instruments with a rating of “A—” or higher from S&P or “A3” or higher by Moody’s or the equivalent of such rating by such rating organization or, if no rating of Moody’s or S&P then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other Nationally Recognized Statistical Ratings Organization, but excluding any debt securities or instruments constituting loans or advances among the Issuer and its Subsidiaries; and

(4)    investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clauses (1), (2) and (3) above which fund may also hold cash and Cash Equivalents pending investment or distribution.

 

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Investment Grade Status ” shall occur when the Notes receive two of the following:

(1)    a rating of “BBB-” or higher from S&P;

(2)    a rating of “Baa3” or higher from Moody’s; or

(3)    a rating of “BBB-” or higher from Fitch;

or the equivalent of such rating by either such rating organization or, if no rating of Moody’s or S&P then exists, the equivalent of such rating by any other Nationally Recognized Statistical Ratings Organization.

Issue Date ” means March 16, 2017.

Issuer ” means CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Lien ” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof).

Management Advances ” means loans or advances made to, or Guarantees with respect to loans or advances made to, directors, officers, employees or consultants of any Parent Entity, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary:

(1)    (a) in respect of travel, entertainment or moving related expenses Incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, (b) for purposes of funding any such person’s purchase of Capital Stock (or similar obligations) of the Issuer, its Subsidiaries or any Parent Entity with (in the case of this sub-clause (b)) the approval of the Board of Directors of Holdings or (c) in respect of moving related expenses Incurred in connection with any closing or consolidation of any facility or office; and

(2)    not exceeding $50,000,000 in the aggregate outstanding at any time.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or any of its successors or assigns that is a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization.

Mortgaged Properties ” means, at any time, those certain parcels of real property owned by Holdings or any of its Subsidiaries that at such time is subject to a mortgage Lien to secure Credit Agreement Obligations.

Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization ” means a nationally recognized statistical rating organization within the meaning of Rule 436 under the Securities Act.

Net Available Cash ” from an Asset Disposition means cash payments received (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise and net proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any securities received as consideration, but only as and when received, but excluding any other consideration received in the form of assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness or other obligations relating to the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Disposition or received in any other non-cash form) therefrom, in each case net of:

(1)    all legal, accounting, investment banking, title and recording tax expenses, commissions and other fees and expenses Incurred, and all Taxes paid, reasonably estimated to be actually payable or accrued as a liability under GAAP (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any income, withholding and other Taxes payable as a result of the distribution of such proceeds to the Issuer and after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing agreements), as a consequence of such Asset Disposition;

 

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(2)    all payments made on any Indebtedness which is secured by any assets subject to such Asset Disposition, in accordance with the terms of any Lien upon such assets, or which by applicable law must be repaid out of the proceeds from such Asset Disposition;

(3)    all distributions and other payments required to be made to minority interest holders (other than any Parent Entity, the Issuer or any of its respective Subsidiaries) in Subsidiaries or joint ventures as a result of such Asset Disposition; and

(4)    the deduction of appropriate amounts required to be provided by the seller as a reserve, on the basis of GAAP, against any liabilities associated with the assets disposed of in such Asset Disposition and retained by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary after such Asset Disposition.

Net Cash Proceeds ,” with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock or Indebtedness, means the cash proceeds of such issuance or sale net of attorneys’ fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, listing fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees and charges actually Incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of Taxes paid or reasonably estimated to be actually payable as a result of such issuance or sale (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any income, withholding and other Taxes payable as a result of the distribution of such proceeds to the Issuer and after taking into account any available tax credit or deductions and any tax sharing agreements).

Non-Guarantor Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor.

Non-Recourse Indebtedness ” of a Person means Indebtedness:

(1)    as to which neither the Issuer nor any Subsidiary Guarantor:

(a)    provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness);

(b)    is directly or indirectly liable as a guarantor or otherwise; or

(c)    constitutes the lender; and

(2)    no default with respect to which would permit upon notice, lapse of time or both any holder of any other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity.

Note Documents ” means the Notes (including Additional Notes), the Note Guarantees, the Notes Collateral Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and this Supplemental Indenture.

Notes Collateral Documents ” means the Collateral Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement, the intellectual property security agreements, the mortgages and each other agreement, instrument or other document entered into in favor of the Collateral Agent or any other Notes Secured Party for purposes of securing the Obligations in respect of the Notes (including the Note Guarantees), the Notes Collateral Documents and this Supplemental Indenture, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Notes Secured Parties ” means (a) the holders of Obligations in respect of the Notes (including the Note Guarantees), the Notes Collateral Documents and this Supplemental Indenture, (b) the Applicable Authorized Representative with respect thereto and (c) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

Notes Custodian ” means the custodian with respect to the Global Notes (as appointed by DTC), or any successor Person thereto and shall initially be the Trustee.

 

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Obligations ” means any principal, interest (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization relating to the Issuer or any Guarantor whether or not a claim for Post-Petition Interest is allowed in such proceedings), penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements (including, without limitation, reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances), damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

Officer ” means, with respect to any Person, (1) the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Financial Officer, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Managing Director, or the Secretary (a) of such Person or (b) if such Person is owned or managed by a single entity, of such entity, or (2) any other individual designated as an “Officer” for the purposes of this Supplemental Indenture by the Board of Directors of such Person.

Officer’s Certificate ” means, with respect to any Person, a certificate signed by one Officer of such Person.

Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion from legal counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to Holdings, the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or the Trustee.

Parent Entity ” means Holdings or any other direct or indirect parent of the Issuer.

Parent Entity Expenses ” means:

(1)    costs (including all professional fees and expenses) Incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with reporting obligations under or otherwise Incurred in connection with compliance with applicable laws, rules or regulations of any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory body or stock exchange, this Supplemental Indenture or any other agreement or instrument relating to Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, including in respect of any reports filed with respect to the Securities Act, Exchange Act or the respective rules and regulations promulgated thereunder;

(2)    customary indemnification obligations of any Parent Entity owing to directors, officers, employees or other Persons under its charter or by-laws or pursuant to written agreements with any such Person to the extent relating to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;

(3)    obligations of any Parent Entity in respect of director and officer insurance (including premiums therefor) to the extent relating to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;

(4)    general corporate overhead expenses, including professional fees and expenses and other operational expenses of any Parent Entity related to the ownership or operation of the business of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and

(5)    expenses Incurred by any Parent Entity in connection with any public offering or other sale of Capital Stock or Indebtedness:

(x)    where the net proceeds of such offering or sale are intended to be received by or contributed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary,

(y)    in a pro-rated amount of such expenses in proportion to the amount of such net proceeds intended to be so received or contributed, or

(z)    otherwise on an interim basis prior to completion of such offering so long as any Parent Entity shall cause the amount of such expenses to be repaid to the Issuer or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary out of the proceeds of such offering promptly if completed.

 

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Pari Passu Agreement ” means any indenture, credit agreement or other agreement, document or instrument, if any, pursuant to which any Grantor has or will incur, assume or otherwise become liable for, Pari Passu Debt Obligations, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time; provided that, in each case, the indebtedness and other obligations thereunder have been designated as Pari Passu Debt Obligations pursuant to and in accordance with the Collateral Agreement.

Pari Passu Debt Obligations ” means all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any Grantor arising under any Pari Passu Agreement, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), in each case, that have been designated as Pari Passu Debt Obligations pursuant to and in accordance with the Collateral Agreement and that the Authorized Representative in respect thereof has become party to the Intercreditor Agreement.

Pari Passu Secured Parties ” means (a) the holders of any Pari Passu Debt Obligations, (b) any Authorized Representative with respect thereto and (c) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

Paying Agent ” means any Person authorized by the Issuer to pay the principal of (and premium, if any) or interest on any Note on behalf of the Issuer.

Permitted Asset Swap ” means the concurrent purchase and sale or exchange of assets used or useful in a Similar Business or a combination of such assets and cash, Cash Equivalents between the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and another Person; provided that any cash or Cash Equivalents received in excess of the value of any cash or Cash Equivalents sold or exchanged must be applied in accordance with Section  3.5 .

Permitted Hospital Disposition ” means any disposition of Hospitals required for receipt of antitrust approval in connection with the transactions contemplated by the HMA Merger Agreement.

Permitted Investment ” means (in each case, by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries):

(1)    Investments in (a) a Restricted Subsidiary (including the Capital Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary) or the Issuer or (b) a Person (including the Capital Stock of any such Person) that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary;

(2)    Investments in another Person if such Person is engaged in any Similar Business and as a result of such Investment such other Person is merged, consolidated or otherwise combined with or into, or transfers or conveys all or substantially all its assets to, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary;

(3)    Investments in cash, Cash Equivalents or Investment Grade Securities;

(4)    Investments in receivables owing to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary created or acquired in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice; provided, however, that such trade terms may include such concessionary trade terms as the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary deems reasonable under the circumstances;

(5)    Investments in payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses for accounting purposes and that are made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(6)    Management Advances;

(7)    Investments received in settlement of debts created in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and owing to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or in exchange for any other Investment or accounts receivable held by the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary, or as a result

 

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of foreclosure, perfection or enforcement of any Lien, or in satisfaction of judgments or pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement including upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of a debtor or otherwise with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;

(8)    Investments made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from a sale or other disposition of property or assets, including an Asset Disposition;

(9)    Investments existing or pursuant to agreements or arrangements in effect on the Issue Date and any modification, replacement, renewal or extension thereof; provided that the amount of any such Investment may not be increased except (a) as required by the terms of such Investment as in existence on the Issue Date or (b) as otherwise permitted under this Supplemental Indenture;

(10)    Hedging Obligations, which transactions or obligations are Incurred in compliance with Section 3.2 ;

(11)    pledges or deposits with respect to leases or utilities provided to third parties in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or Liens otherwise described in the definition of “Permitted Liens” or made in connection with Liens permitted under Section 3.6 ;

(12)    any Investment to the extent made using Capital Stock of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock) or Capital Stock of any Parent Entity as consideration;

(13)    any transaction to the extent constituting an Investment that is permitted and made in accordance with Section 3.8(b) (except those described in Sections 3.8(b)(1) , (3) , (6) , (7) , (8) , (12) and (16) );

(14)    Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in any case, in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture;

(15)    (i) Guarantees of Indebtedness not prohibited by Section 3.2 and (other than with respect to Indebtedness) guarantees, keepwells and similar arrangements in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and (ii) performance guarantees with respect to obligations that are permitted by this Supplemental Indenture;

(16)    Investments consisting of earnest money deposits required in connection with a purchase agreement, or letter of intent, or other acquisitions to the extent not otherwise prohibited by this Supplemental Indenture;

(17)    Investments of a Restricted Subsidiary acquired on or after the Issue Date or of an entity merged into the Issuer or merged into or consolidated with a Restricted Subsidiary on or after the Issue Date to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

(18)    Investments consisting of licensing or contribution of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons;

(19)    contributions to a “rabbi” trust for the benefit of employees or other grantor trust subject to claims of creditors in the case of a bankruptcy of the Issuer;

(20)    Investments in joint ventures and similar entities having an aggregate fair market value, when taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause that are at the time

 

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outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $1,100,000,000 and 5.0% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being determined in good faith by the Issuer, measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);

(21)    additional Investments having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (21) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $1,100,000,000 and 5.0% of Total Assets (with the fair market value of each Investment being determined in good faith by the Issuer, measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value) plus the amount of any distributions, dividends, payments or other returns in respect of such Investments (without duplication for purposes of Section 3.3 of any amounts applied pursuant to Section 3.3(a)(iii) ); provided that if such Investment is in Capital Stock of a Person that subsequently becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed permitted under clause (1) or (2) above and shall not be included as having been made pursuant to this clause (21);

(22)    (i) any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or other Person, pursuant to the terms and conditions of a Qualified Receivables Transaction and (ii) any right to receive distributions or payments of fees related to a Qualified Receivables Transaction and any right to purchase assets of a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(23)    Investments in connection with the HMA Transactions;

(24)    (a) any Investment in any captive insurance subsidiary in existence on the Issue Date or (b) in the event the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary will establish a Subsidiary for the purpose of insuring the healthcare business or facilities owned or operated by the Issuer, any Subsidiary or any physician employed by or on the medical staff of any such business or facility (the “ Insurance Subsidiary ”), Investments in an amount that do not exceed 150% of the minimum amount of capital required under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Insurance Subsidiary is formed (other than any excess capital that would result in any unfavorable tax or reimbursement impact if distributed), and any Investment by such Insurance Subsidiary that is a legal investment for an insurance company under the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Insurance Subsidiary is formed and made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and rated in one of the four highest rating categories;

(25)    Physician Support Obligations made by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(26)    Investments made in connection with Hospital Swaps;

(27)    any Investment pursuant to any customary buy/sell arrangements in favor of investors or joint venture parties in connection with syndications of healthcare facilities, including, without limitation, hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, outpatient diagnostic centers or imaging centers; and

(28)    any Investment in any Subsidiary or joint venture in connection with intercompany cash management arrangements or related activities arising in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice.

Permitted Liens ” means, with respect to any Person:

(1)    Liens on assets or property of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor securing Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor;

(2)    pledges, deposits or Liens under workmen’s compensation laws, payroll taxes, unemployment insurance laws, social security laws or similar legislation, or insurance related obligations (including pledges or deposits securing liability to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements), or in connection with bids, tenders, completion guarantees, contracts (other than for borrowed money) or leases, or to secure utilities, licenses, public or statutory obligations, or to secure surety, indemnity, judgment, appeal or performance bonds, guarantees of government contracts (or other

 

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similar bonds, instruments or obligations), or as security for contested taxes or import or customs duties or for the payment of rent, or other obligations of like nature, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(3)    Liens imposed by law, including carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, landlords’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s, construction contractors’ or other like Liens, in each case for sums not yet overdue for a period of more than 60 days or that are bonded or being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;

(4)    Liens for Taxes which are not overdue for a period of more than 60 days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings; provided that appropriate reserves required pursuant to GAAP have been made in respect thereof;

(5)    encumbrances, ground leases, easements (including reciprocal easement agreements), survey exceptions, or reservations of, or rights of others for, licenses, rights of way, sewers, electric lines, telegraph and telephone lines and other similar purposes, or zoning, building codes or other restrictions (including minor defects or irregularities in title and similar encumbrances) as to the use of real properties or Liens incidental to the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries or to the ownership of their properties which do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries;

(6)    Liens (a) on assets or property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary securing Hedging Obligations or Cash Management Services permitted under this Supplemental Indenture; (b) that are contractual rights of set-off or, in the case of clause (i) or (ii) below, other bankers’ Liens (i) relating to treasury, depository and cash management services or any automated clearing house transfers of funds in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and not given in connection with the issuance of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice of the Issuer or any Subsidiary or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice; (c) on cash accounts securing Indebtedness incurred under Section 3.2(b)(8)(iii) with financial institutions; (d) encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to commodity trading accounts or other brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and not for speculative purposes; and/or (e) (i) of a collection bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection or (ii) in favor of a banking institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off) arising in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice in connection with the maintenance of such accounts or (iii) arising under customary general terms of the account bank in relation to any bank account maintained with such bank and attaching only to such account and the products and proceeds thereof, which Liens, in any event, do not to secure any Indebtedness;

(7)    leases, licenses, subleases and sublicenses of assets (including real property and intellectual property rights), in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(8)    Liens arising out of judgments, decrees, orders or awards not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as (a) any appropriate legal proceedings which may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment, decree, order or award have not been finally terminated, (b) the period within which such proceedings may be initiated has not expired or (c) no more than 60 days have passed after (i) such judgment, decree, order or award has become final or (ii) such period within which such proceedings may be initiated has expired;

(9)    Liens (i) on assets or property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of securing Capitalized Lease Obligations, Purchase Money Obligations or the payment of all or a part of

 

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the purchase price of, or securing other Indebtedness Incurred to finance or Refinance the acquisition, improvement or construction of, assets or property acquired or constructed in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice; provided that (a) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness secured by such Liens is otherwise permitted to be Incurred under Section 3.2(b)(7) and (b) any such Liens may not extend to any assets or property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary other than assets or property acquired, improved, constructed or leased with the proceeds of such Indebtedness and any improvements or accessions to such assets and property and (ii) on any interest or title of a lessor under any Capitalized Lease Obligations or operating lease with respect to the assets or property subject to such lease;

(10)    Liens arising from Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings (or similar filings in other applicable jurisdictions) regarding operating leases entered into by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(11)    Liens existing on the Issue Date (including Liens securing Obligations in respect of the Existing Secured Notes and the Guarantees in respect thereof; provided that Liens securing Obligations and Guarantees in respect of the 5.125% senior secured notes due 2018 issued by the Issuer on August 17, 2012 will no longer be permitted under this clause (11) if any of such notes are outstanding after April 5, 2017), excluding Liens securing Obligations under the Credit Agreement;

(12)    Liens on property, other assets or shares of stock of a Person at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (or at the time the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary acquires such property, other assets or shares of stock, including any acquisition by means of a merger, consolidation or other business combination transaction with or into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary); provided , however , that such Liens are not created, Incurred or assumed in anticipation of or in connection with such other Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary (or such acquisition of such property, other assets or stock); provided , further , that such Liens are limited to all or part of the same property, other assets or stock (plus improvements, accession, proceeds or dividends or distributions in connection with the original property, other assets or stock) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which such Liens arose, could secure) the obligations to which such Liens relate;

(13)    Liens on assets or property of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary securing Indebtedness or other obligations of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or Liens in favor of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor;

(14)    Liens securing Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred to Refinance Indebtedness that was previously so secured, and permitted to be secured under clauses (9), (11), (12), (13), (14), (30) and (32) of this definition; provided that any such Lien is limited to all or part of the same property or assets (plus improvements, accessions, proceeds or dividends or distributions in respect thereof) that secured (or, under the written arrangements under which the original Lien arose, could secure) the Indebtedness being refinanced;

(15)    (a) mortgages, liens, security interests, restrictions, encumbrances or any other matters of record that have been placed by any government, statutory or regulatory authority, developer, landlord or other third party on property over which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer has easement rights or on any leased property and subordination or similar arrangements relating thereto and (b) any condemnation or eminent domain proceedings affecting any real property;

(16)    any encumbrance or restriction (including put and call arrangements) with respect to Capital Stock of any joint venture or similar arrangement pursuant to any joint venture or similar agreement;

(17)    Liens on property or assets under construction (and related rights) in favor of a contractor or developer or arising from progress or partial payments by a third party relating to such property or assets;

 

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(18)    Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, hire purchase, consignment or similar arrangements for the sale of goods entered into in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(19)    Liens securing Indebtedness Incurred under Credit Facilities, including any letter of credit facility relating thereto, in each case that was permitted by the terms of this Supplemental Indenture to be Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(1); provided that in the case of Liens securing any Indebtedness constituting First Lien Obligations, the holders of such Indebtedness, or their duly appointed agent, are or will become party to the Intercreditor Agreement;

(20)    Liens to secure Indebtedness of any Non-Guarantor Subsidiary permitted by Section 3.2(b)(11) covering only the assets of such Non-Guarantor Subsidiary;

(21)    Liens on Capital Stock of any Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;

(22)    any security granted over the marketable securities portfolio described in clause (9) of the definition of “Cash Equivalents” in connection with the disposal thereof to a third party;

(23)    Liens on specific items of inventory of other goods and proceeds of any Person securing such Person’s obligations in respect of bankers’ acceptances issued or created for the account of such Person to facilitate the purchase, shipment or storage of such inventory or other goods;

(24)    Liens on equipment of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and located on the premises of any client or supplier in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(25)    Liens on assets or securities deemed to arise in connection with and solely as a result of the execution, delivery or performance of contracts to sell such assets or securities if such sale is otherwise permitted by this Supplemental Indenture;

(26)    Liens arising by operation of law or contract on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof to secure premiums thereunder, and Liens, pledges and deposits in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice securing liability for premiums or reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefits of) insurance carriers;

(27)    Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted under this Supplemental Indenture;

(28)    Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Permitted Investments to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to sell any property in an asset sale permitted under Section 3.5, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or asset sale, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;

(29)    Liens securing Indebtedness and other obligations in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of (a) $750,000,000 and (b) 3.5% Total Assets at any one time outstanding;

(30)    Liens securing Obligations in respect of any Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2 ; provided that at the time of Incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto, the Consolidated Total Secured Leverage Ratio would be no greater than 4.25 to 1.00;

(31)    Liens on assets of a Receivables Subsidiary and other customary Liens established pursuant to a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

 

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(32)    Liens securing Obligations in respect of the Notes issued on the Issue Date (and the Supplemental Indenture and the Collateral Documents to the extent related thereto), including, for the avoidance of doubt, obligations in respect of the Note Guarantees in respect thereof; or

(33)    Liens on the Collateral in favor of any Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Holders relating to such Collateral Agent’s administrative expenses with respect to the Collateral.

For purposes of this definition, the term “Indebtedness” shall be deemed to include interest on such Indebtedness including interest which increases the principal amount of such Indebtedness.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

Physician Support Obligation ” means (1) a loan to or on behalf of, or a Guarantee of Indebtedness of or income of, a physician or healthcare professional providing service to patients in the service area of a Hospital operated by the Issuer, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any affiliated joint venture otherwise permitted by this Supplemental Indenture made or given by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer (A) in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and (B) pursuant to a written agreement having a period not to exceed five years or (2) Guarantees by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of leases and loans to acquire property (real or personal) for or on behalf of a physician or healthcare professional providing service to patients in the service area of a Hospital operated by the Issuer, any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any affiliated joint venture otherwise permitted by this Supplemental Indenture.

Post-Petition Interest ” means any interest or entitlement to fees or expenses or other charges that accrue after the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, whether or not allowed or allowable as a claim in any such bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.

Predecessor Note ” of any particular Note means every previous Note evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Note; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Note authenticated and delivered under Section  2.11 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note.

Preferred Stock ,” as applied to the Capital Stock of any Person, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the payment of dividends or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over shares of Capital Stock of any other class of such Person.

Prospectus ” means the prospectus dated May 6, 2015, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement, dated March 7, 2017, relating to the offering by the Issuer of the Notes, including all documents incorporated by reference therein.

Purchase Money Obligations ” means any Indebtedness Incurred to finance or refinance the acquisition, leasing, construction or improvement of property (real or personal) or assets (including Capital Stock), and whether acquired through the direct acquisition of such property or assets or the acquisition of the Capital Stock of any Person owning such property or assets, or otherwise.

Qualified Receivables Transaction ” means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary may sell, convey or otherwise transfer pursuant to customary terms to a Receivables Subsidiary or any other Person or grants a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto, including all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, all proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets that are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with sales, factoring or securitization transactions involving accounts receivable.

 

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Receivables Subsidiary ” means any special purpose Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiary of the Issuer (i) that acquires accounts receivable generated by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, (ii) that engages in no operations or activities other than those related to a Qualified Receivables Transaction and (iii) except pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings, (x) no portion of the obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which is recourse to or obligates the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any way, and (y) with which neither the Issuer nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has any contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms no less favorable to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons who are not Affiliates of the Issuer.

Receivables Transaction Amount ” means, with respect to any Qualified Receivables Transaction, (a) in the case of any securitization, the amount of obligations outstanding under the legal documents entered into as part of such Qualified Receivables Transaction on any date of determination that would be characterized as principal if such Qualified Receivables Transaction were structured as a secured lending transaction rather than as a purchase and (b) in the case of any other sale or factoring of accounts receivable, the cash purchase price paid by the buyer in connection with its purchase of such accounts receivable (including any bills of exchange) less the amount of collections received in respect of such accounts receivable and paid to such buyer, excluding any amounts applied to purchase fees or discount or in the nature of interest, in each case as determined in good faith and in a consistent and commercially reasonable manner by the Issuer.

Refinance ” means refinance, refund, replace, renew, repay, modify, restate, defer, substitute, supplement, reissue, resell, extend or increase (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism) and the terms “ refinances ,” “ refinanced ” and “ refinancing ” as used for any purpose in this Supplemental Indenture shall have a correlative meaning.

Refinancing Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness that is Incurred to refund, refinance, replace, exchange, renew, repay or extend (including pursuant to any defeasance or discharge mechanism) any Indebtedness existing on the Issue Date or Incurred in compliance with this Supplemental Indenture (including Indebtedness of the Issuer that refinances Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary and Indebtedness of any Subsidiary Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness of the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary) including Indebtedness that refinances Refinancing Indebtedness; provided , however , that:

(1)    (a) such Refinancing Indebtedness has a Stated Maturity no earlier than the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness being refinanced, (b) such Refinancing Indebtedness has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity at the time such Refinancing Indebtedness is Incurred which is not less than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of the Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock being refunded or refinanced; and (c) to the extent such Refinancing Indebtedness refinances Subordinated Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, such Refinancing Indebtedness is Subordinated Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock;

(2)    Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include:

(i)    Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Subsidiary of the Issuer that is not a Guarantor that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer or a Guarantor; or

(ii)    Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinances Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and

(3)    such Refinancing Indebtedness has an aggregate principal amount (or if Incurred with original issue discount, an aggregate issue price) that is equal to or less than the aggregate principal amount (or if Incurred with original issue discount, the aggregate accreted value) then outstanding (plus fees and expenses, including any premium and defeasance costs) under the Indebtedness being Refinanced.

 

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Regulation  S -X ” means Regulation S-X under the Securities Act.

Related Taxes ” means:

(1)    any Taxes, including sales, use, transfer, rental, ad valorem , value added, stamp, property, consumption, franchise, license, capital, registration, business, customs, net worth, gross receipts, excise, occupancy, intangibles or similar Taxes (other than (x) Taxes measured by income and (y) withholding imposed on payments made by any Parent Entity), required to be paid ( provided such Taxes are in fact paid) by any Parent Entity by virtue of its:

(a)    being organized or having Capital Stock outstanding (but not by virtue of owning stock or other equity interests of any corporation or other entity other than, directly or indirectly, the Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries);

(b)    being a holding company parent, directly or indirectly, of the Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries;

(c)    receiving dividends from or other distributions in respect of the Capital Stock of, directly or indirectly, the Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries; or

(d)    having made any payment in respect to any of the items for which the Issuer is permitted to make payments to any Parent Entity pursuant to Section 3.3 ; or

(2)    if and for so long as the Issuer is a member of a group filing a consolidated or combined tax return with any Parent Entity, any Taxes measured by income for which such Parent Entity is liable up to an amount not to exceed with respect to such Taxes the amount of any such Taxes that the Issuer and its Subsidiaries would have been required to pay on a separate company basis or on a consolidated basis if the Issuer and its Subsidiaries had paid Tax on a consolidated, combined, group, affiliated or unitary basis on behalf of an affiliated group consisting only of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries.

Restricted Investment ” means any Investment other than a Permitted Investment.

Restricted Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of the Issuer other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

RP Reference Date ” means July 25, 2007.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Investors Ratings Services or any of its successors or assigns that is a Nationally Recognized Statistical Rating Organization.

Sale and Leaseback Transaction ” means any arrangement providing for the leasing by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any real or tangible personal property, which property has been or is to be sold or transferred by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary to a third Person in contemplation of such leasing.

SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.

Secured Indebtedness ” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien other than Indebtedness with respect to Cash Management Services.

Secured Parties ” means (a) the Notes Secured Parties, (b) the Credit Agreement Secured Parties, (c) the Existing Secured Notes Secured Parties and (d) any Additional First Lien Obligation Secured Parties (including any Pari Passu Secured Parties).

 

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Securities Act ” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, as amended.

Senior Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness of the Issuer which ranks equally in right of payment to the Notes or of any Guarantor if such Indebtedness ranks equally in right of payment to the Note Guarantee of such Guarantor.

Significant Subsidiary ” means any Restricted Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the Issue Date.

Similar Business ” means (a) any businesses, services or activities engaged in by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or any Associates on the Issue Date, including any businesses affiliated or associated with a Hospital or any business related or ancillary to the provision of healthcare services or information or the investment in, or the management, leasing or operation of, any of the foregoing, and (b) any businesses, services and activities engaged in by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or any Associates that are related, complementary, incidental, ancillary or similar to any of the foregoing or are extensions or developments of any thereof.

Spinout Subsidiary ” means an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is formed for the purpose of acquiring property of Holdings, the Issuer or any Subsidiary in connection with a Spinout Transaction.

Spinout Transaction ” means the contribution or other transfer by Holdings, the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of property (including Capital Stock) owned by it to any Spinout Subsidiary and the subsequent distribution of the Capital Stock of such Spinout Subsidiary to the equity holders of Holdings; provided that such contribution or other transfer of property to a Spinout Subsidiary is made under and permitted by Section 3.3(b)(21) .

Standard Securitization Undertakings ” means all representations, warranties, covenants and indemnities entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary which are customary in securitization transactions involving accounts receivable.

Stated Maturity ” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, the date specified in such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the payment of principal of such Indebtedness is due and payable, including pursuant to any mandatory redemption provision, but shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.

Subordinated Indebtedness ” means, with respect to any Person, any Indebtedness (whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter Incurred) which is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes pursuant to a written agreement.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person:

(1)    any corporation, association, or other business entity (other than a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity) of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time of determination owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof; or

(2)    any partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or similar entity of which:

(a)    more than 50% of the capital accounts, distribution rights, total equity and voting interests or general or limited partnership interests, as applicable, are owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof whether in the form of membership, general, special or limited partnership interests or otherwise; and

 

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(b)    such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person is a controlling general partner or otherwise controls such entity.

Subsidiary Guarantor ” means any Guarantor that is a Subsidiary of the Issuer.

Taxes ” means all present and future taxes, levies, imposts, deductions, charges, duties and withholdings and any charges of a similar nature (including interest, penalties and other liabilities with respect thereto) that are imposed by any government or other taxing authority.

Total Assets ” means, as of any date, the total consolidated assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, as shown on the most recent consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, determined on a pro forma basis in a manner consistent with the pro forma basis contained in the definition of Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio.

Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.

Trust Officer ” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any vice president, assistant vice president, any trust officer or any other officer within the corporate trust department of the Trustee with direct responsibility for the administration of this Supplemental Indenture and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such person’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

Trustee ” means Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, and any subsequent successor thereof.

Underwriting Agreement ” means the Underwriting Agreement, dated March 7, 2017, among the Issuer, the Guarantors party thereto and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, relating to the issuance of the Notes.

Uniform Commercial Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as from time to time in effect in the State of New York.

Unrestricted Subsidiary ” means:

(1)    any Subsidiary of the Issuer that at the time of determination is an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as designated by the Board of Directors of the Issuer in the manner provided below); and

(2)    any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Subsidiary of the Issuer (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary or a Person becoming a Subsidiary through merger, consolidation or other business combination transaction, or Investment therein) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary only if:

(1)    such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries does not own any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of, or own or hold any Lien on any property of, the Issuer or any other Subsidiary of the Issuer which is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated or otherwise an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and

(2)    such designation and the Investment of the Issuer in such Subsidiary complies with Section 3.3 .

U.S. Government Obligations ” means securities that are (1) direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (2) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the timely payment of which is unconditionally Guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation of the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuers thereof, and shall also include a depositary

 

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receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act), as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligations or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such U.S. Government Obligations held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligations or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the U.S. Government Obligations evidenced by such depositary receipt.

Voting Stock ” of a Person means all classes of Capital Stock of such Person then outstanding and normally entitled to vote in the election of directors.

Weighted Average Life to Maturity ” means, when applied to any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, as the case may be, at any date, the quotient obtained by dividing:

(1)    the sum of the products of the number of years from the date of determination to the date of each successive scheduled principal payment of such Indebtedness or redemption or similar payment with respect to such Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock multiplied by the amount of such payment, by

(2)    the sum of all such payments.

Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiary ” means a Domestic Subsidiary of the Issuer, all of the Capital Stock of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares or shares required by any applicable law or regulation to be held by a Person other than the Issuer or another Domestic Subsidiary) is owned by the Issuer or another Domestic Subsidiary.

SECTION 1.4.     Other Definitions .

 

Term

  

Defined in

Section

Acceptable Commitment

   3.5(a)(3)(ii)

Affiliate Transaction

   3.8(a)

Agent Members

   2.1(g)(2)

Approved Foreign Bank

   1.3

Asset Disposition Offer

   3.5(b)

Asset Sale Payment Date

   3.5(g)(2)

Authenticating Agent

   2.2

Change of Control Offer

   3.9(a)

Change of Control Payment

   3.9(a)

Change of Control Payment Date

   3.9(a)(2)

Clearstream

   2.1(b)

Covenant Defeasance

   8.3

Defaulted Interest

   2.15

Defeasance Trust

   8.4(1)

disposition

   1.3

Euroclear

   2.1(b)

 

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Term

  

Defined in

Section

Event of Default

   6.1(a)

Excess Proceeds

   3.5(b)

FAS 160

   1.3

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Calculation Date

   1.3

Foreign Disposition

   3.5(e)

Global Notes.

   2.1(b)

Guaranteed Obligations

   10.1

HMA Mortgaged Properties

   12.5(b)

Increased Amount

   3.6(d)

Indenture

   Recitals

Initial Agreement

   3.4(b)(15)

Initial Default

   6.2(d)

Initial Lien

   3.6(a)

Insurance Subsidiary

   1.3

Issuer Order

   2.2

Judgment Currency

   13.21

Legal Defeasance

   8.2

Legal Holiday

   13.8

Note Guarantees

   10.1

Notes

   Recitals

Notes Register

   2.3

Other Guarantee

   10.2(b)(5)

Paying Agent

   2.3

Permitted Payments

   3.3(b)

primary obligations

   1.3

primary obligor

   1.3

protected purchaser

   2.11

Refunding Capital Stock

   3.3(b)(2)

Registrar

   2.3

Restricted Payment

   3.3(a)(4)

Reversion Date

   3.17(b)

Second Commitment

   3.5(a)(3)(ii)

Special Interest Payment Date

   2.15(a)

 

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Term

  

Defined in

Section

Special Record Date

   2.15(a)

Successor Company

   4.1(a)(1)

Supplemental Indenture

   Recitals

Suspended Covenants

   3.17(a)

Suspension Period

   3.17(b)

SECTION 1.5.     Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act . This Supplemental Indenture is subject to the mandatory provisions of the Trust Indenture Act which are incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Supplemental Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms have the following meanings:

Commission ” means the SEC.

indenture securities ” means the Notes.

indenture security holder ” means a Holder.

indenture to be qualified ” means this Supplemental Indenture.

indenture trustee ” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.

obligor ” on the indenture securities means the Issuer, each Guarantor and any other obligor on the indenture securities.

All other Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Supplemental Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined in the Trust Indenture Act by reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule have the meanings assigned to them by such definitions.

SECTION 1.6.     Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires:

(1)    a term has the meaning assigned to it;

(2)    an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

(3)    “or” is not exclusive;

(4)    “including” means including without limitation;

(5)    words in the singular include the plural and words in the plural include the singular;

(6)    “will” shall be interpreted to express a command;

(7)    [reserved];

(8)    all amounts expressed in this Supplemental Indenture or in any of the Notes in terms of money refer to the lawful currency of the United States of America;

(9)    the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

 

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(10)    unless otherwise specifically indicated, the term “consolidated” with respect to any Person refers to such Person consolidated with its Restricted Subsidiaries, and excludes from such consolidation any Unrestricted Subsidiary as if such Unrestricted Subsidiary were not an Affiliate of such Person.

ARTICLE II

THE NOTES

SECTION 2.1.     Form, Dating and Terms .

(a)    In accordance with Section 301 of the Indenture, there is hereby created a series of Securities under the Indenture entitled “6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023” in the form of Registered Securities (as defined in the Indenture).

The Notes issued on the date hereof shall be in an initial aggregate principal amount of $2,200,000,000. In addition, the Issuer may issue, from time to time, in accordance with the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, Additional Notes having identical terms and conditions as the Notes issued on the Issue Date, other than, if applicable, the date from which interest will accrue. Notes may be authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer, exchange or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Sections  2.2 , 2.6 , 2.11 , 2.13 , 5.6 or 9.5 , in connection with an Asset Disposition Offer pursuant to Section  3.5 or in connection with a Change of Control Offer pursuant to Section  3.9 .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Issuer may not issue any Additional Notes unless such issuance is in compliance with this Supplemental Indenture, including Sections 3.2 and 3.6.

With respect to any Additional Notes, the Issuer shall set forth in (1) a Board Resolution and (2) (i) an Officer’s Certificate and (ii) one or more supplemental indentures, the following information:

(A)    the aggregate principal amount of such Additional Notes; and

(B)    the issue price and issue date, including the date from which interest shall accrue, the CUSIP number and the ISIN of such Additional Notes.

In authenticating and delivering Additional Notes, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the Opinion of Counsel and Officer’s Certificate required by Section  13.4 , an Opinion of Counsel as to the due authorization, execution, delivery, validity and enforceability of such Additional Notes.

The Notes and the Additional Notes shall be considered collectively as a single class for all purposes of this Supplemental Indenture; provided that Additional Notes will not be issued with the same CUSIP or ISIN, as applicable, as existing Notes unless such Additional Notes are fungible with such existing Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Holders of the Notes and the Additional Notes shall vote and consent together as one class on all matters to which such Holders are entitled to vote or consent, and none of the Holders of the Notes or the Additional Notes shall have the right to vote or consent as a separate class on any matter to which such Holders are entitled to vote or consent.

If any of the terms of any Additional Notes are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Issuer, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer’s Certificate and a supplemental indenture setting forth the terms of the Additional Notes.

 

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(b)    The Notes are being offered and sold by the Issuer pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement. Additional Notes offered after the date hereof may be offered and sold by the Issuer from time to time pursuant to one or more underwriting agreements in accordance with applicable law.

The Notes will be issued in the form of a permanent global Note, substantially in the form of Exhibit  A , which is hereby incorporated by reference and made a part of this Supplemental Indenture, deposited with the Trustee as hereinafter provided, including the legend set forth in Section  2.1(e) (the “ Global Note ”). The Global Note will be deposited upon issuance with, or on behalf of, the Trustee as custodian for DTC, duly executed by the Issuer and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The Global Note may be represented by more than one certificate, if so required by DTC’s rules regarding the maximum principal amount to be represented by a single certificate. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Note may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for DTC or its nominee, as hereinafter provided.

The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of the Paying Agent designated by the Issuer and maintained for such purpose (which shall initially be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose), or at such other office or agency of the Issuer as may be maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section  2.3 ; provided , however , that, at the option of the Paying Agent, each installment of interest may be paid by (i) check mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Notes Register or (ii) wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee, subject to the last sentence of this paragraph. Payments in respect of Notes represented by a Global Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds as specified by DTC. Payments in respect of Notes represented by Definitive Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) held by a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by Definitive Notes will be made by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than fifteen (15) days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion).

The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage, in addition to those set forth on Exhibit  A and in Section  2.1(e) . The Issuer shall approve any notation, endorsement or legend on the Notes. Each Note shall be dated the date of its authentication. The terms of the Notes set forth in Exhibit  A are part of the terms of this Supplemental Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture, expressly agree to be bound by such terms.

(c)     Denominations . The Notes shall be in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.

(d)     [Reserved] .

(e)     Global Note Legend . Each Global Note shall bear the following legend on the face thereof:

UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), NEW YORK, NEW YORK, TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.

 

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TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO DTC, TO NOMINEES OF DTC OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN THE SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE REFERRED TO ON THE REVERSE HEREOF.

(f)     [Reserved] .

(g)     Book - Entry Provisions . (i) This Section  2.1(g) shall apply only to Global Notes deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for DTC.

(1)    Each Global Note initially shall (x) be registered in the name of DTC or the nominee of DTC, (y) be delivered to the Notes Custodian for DTC and (z) bear the legend set forth in Section  2.1(e) . Transfers of a Global Note (but not a beneficial interest therein) will be limited to transfers thereof in whole, but not in part, to DTC, its successors or its respective nominees, except as set forth in Section  2.1(g)(4) and Section 2.1(h) .

(2)    Members of, or participants in, DTC (“ Agent Members ”) shall have no rights under this Supplemental Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by DTC or by the Notes Custodian as the custodian of DTC or under such Global Note, and DTC may be treated by the Issuer, the Trustee, the Collateral Agent and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee or the Collateral Agent as the absolute owner of such Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuer, the Trustee, the Collateral Agent, or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee or the Collateral Agent from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by DTC or impair, as between DTC and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices of DTC governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of a beneficial interest in any Global Note.

(3)    In connection with any transfer of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note pursuant to Section  2.1(h) to beneficial owners who are required to hold Definitive Notes, the Notes Custodian shall reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred, and the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, one or more Definitive Notes of like tenor and amount.

(4)    In connection with the transfer of an entire Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to Section  2.1(h) , such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, to each beneficial owner identified by DTC in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Definitive Notes of authorized denominations.

(5)    The registered Holder of a Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any person, including Agent Members and persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes.

(6)    Any Holder of a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such Global Note, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Note may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by (i) the Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) or (ii) any holder of a beneficial interest in such Global Note, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in such Global Note shall be required to be reflected in a book entry.

(h)     Definitive Notes . Except as provided below, owners of beneficial interests in Global Notes will not be entitled to receive Definitive Notes. Definitive Notes shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in a Global Note if (A) DTC notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for the Global Note, or DTC has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act,

 

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and, in each case, a successor depositary is not appointed, (B) there shall have occurred and be continuing a Default with respect to the Notes under this Supplemental Indenture or (C) the Issuer, at its option, notifies the Trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of Definitive Notes. In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in clause (A), (B) or (C) of the preceding sentence, the Issuer shall promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Definitive Notes.

(1)    If a Definitive Note is transferred or exchanged for a beneficial interest in a Global Note, the Trustee will (x) cancel such Definitive Note, (y) record an increase in the principal amount of such Global Note equal to the principal amount of such transfer or exchange and (z) in the event that such transfer or exchange involves less than the entire principal amount of the canceled Definitive Note, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, to the transferring Holder a new Definitive Note representing the principal amount not so transferred.

(2)    If a Definitive Note is transferred or exchanged for another Definitive Note, (x) the Trustee will cancel the Definitive Note being transferred or exchanged, (y) the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, one or more new Definitive Notes in authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such transfer or exchange to the transferee (in the case of a transfer) or the Holder of the canceled Definitive Note (in the case of an exchange), registered in the name of such transferee or Holder, as applicable, and (z) if such transfer or exchange involves less than the entire principal amount of the canceled Definitive Note, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to the Holder thereof, one or more Definitive Notes in authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the untransferred or unexchanged portion of the canceled Definitive Notes, registered in the name of the Holder thereof.

SECTION 2.2.     Execution and Authentication . One Officer shall sign the Notes for the Issuer by manual, facsimile or other electronic signature. If the Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall be valid nevertheless.

A Note shall not be valid until an authorized officer of the Trustee manually authenticates the Note. The signature of the Trustee on a Note shall be conclusive evidence that such Note has been duly and validly authenticated and issued under this Supplemental Indenture. A Note shall be dated the date of its authentication.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery: (1) Notes for original issue on the Issue Date in an initial aggregate principal amount of $2,200,000,000 and (2) subject to the terms of this Supplemental Indenture, Additional Notes for original issue in an unlimited principal amount, in each case upon a written order of the Issuer signed by one Officer (the “ Issuer Order ”).

The Trustee may appoint an agent (the “ Authenticating Agent ”) reasonably acceptable to the Issuer to authenticate the Notes. Any such appointment shall be evidenced by an instrument signed by a Trust Officer, a copy of which shall be furnished to the Issuer. Unless limited by the terms of such appointment, any such Authenticating Agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Supplemental Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by the Authenticating Agent. An Authenticating Agent has the same rights as any Registrar, Paying Agent or agent for service of notices and demands.

In case the Issuer or any Guarantor, pursuant to Article  IV or Section  10.2 , as applicable, shall be consolidated or merged with or into any other Person or shall convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from such consolidation, or surviving such merger, or into which the Issuer or any Guarantor shall have been merged, or the Person which shall have received a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as aforesaid, shall have executed a supplemental indenture with the Trustee pursuant to Article  IV , any of the Notes authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition may (but shall not be required), from time to time, at the request of the successor Person, be exchanged for other Notes executed in the name of the successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate to reflect such successor Person,

 

45


but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Notes surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon the Issuer Order of the successor Person, shall authenticate and make available for delivery Notes as specified in such order for the purpose of such exchange. If Notes shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this Section  2.2 in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Notes, such successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Notes at the time outstanding for Notes authenticated and delivered in such new name.

SECTION 2.3.     Registrar and Paying Agent . The Issuer shall maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (the “ Registrar ”) and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange (the “ Notes Register ”). The Issuer may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent and the term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar.

The Issuer shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Registrar or Paying Agent not a party to this Supplemental Indenture, which shall incorporate the terms of the Trust Indenture Act. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture that relate to such agent. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of each such agent. If the Issuer fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such and shall be entitled to appropriate compensation therefor pursuant to Section  7.7 . The Issuer or any Guarantor may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or transfer agent.

The Issuer initially appoints The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes. The Issuer initially appoints the Trustee as the Registrar and Paying Agent for the Notes. The Issuer may remove any Registrar or Paying Agent without prior notice to the Holders, but upon written notice to such Registrar or Paying Agent and to the Trustee; provided , however , that no such removal shall become effective until (i) acceptance of any appointment by a successor as evidenced by an appropriate agreement entered into by the Issuer and such successor Registrar or Paying Agent, as the case may be, and delivered to the Trustee and the passage of any waiting or notice periods required by DTC procedures or (ii) written notification to the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as Registrar or Paying Agent until the appointment of a successor in accordance with clause (i) above. The Registrar or Paying Agent may resign at any time upon written notice to the Issuer and the Trustee.

SECTION 2.4.     Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust . Prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time, on each date on which the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note is due and payable, the Issuer shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient in immediately available funds to pay such principal, premium or interest when due. The Issuer shall require the Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders and the Trustee all money held by such Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes (whether such assets have been distributed to it by the Issuer or other obligors on the Notes), shall notify the Trustee in writing of any default by the Issuer or any Guarantor in making any such payment and shall during the continuance of any default by the Issuer (or any other obligor upon the Notes) in the making of any payment in respect of the Notes, upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith deliver to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Notes together with a full accounting thereof. If the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate the money held by it as Paying Agent and hold it as a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Trustee and the Holders. The Issuer at any time may require a Paying Agent (other than the Trustee) to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds or assets disbursed by such Paying Agent. Upon complying with this Section  2.4 , the Paying Agent (if other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary of the Issuer) shall have no further liability for the money delivered to the Trustee. Upon any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding with respect to the Issuer, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

SECTION 2.5.     Holder Lists . The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders and shall otherwise comply with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, or to the extent otherwise required under the Trust Indenture Act, the Issuer, on its own behalf and on behalf of each of the Guarantors, shall furnish or cause the Registrar to furnish to the Trustee, in writing at least five (5) Business Days before each interest payment

 

46


date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of Holders and the Issuer shall otherwise comply with Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 2.6.     Transfer and Exchange .

(a)    A Holder may transfer a Note (or a beneficial interest therein) to another Person or exchange a Note (or a beneficial interest therein) for another Note or Notes of any authorized denomination by presenting to the Registrar a written request therefor stating the name of the proposed transferee or requesting such an exchange, accompanied by any document required by this Section  2.6 . The Registrar will promptly register any transfer or exchange that meets the requirements of this Section  2.6 by noting the same in the Notes Register maintained by the Registrar for the purpose, and no transfer or exchange will be effective until it is registered in such Notes Register. The transfer or exchange of any Note (or a beneficial interest therein) may only be made in accordance with this Section  2.6 and Section  2.1(g) and 2.1(h) , as applicable, and, in the case of a Global Note (or a beneficial interest therein), the applicable rules and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream. The Registrar shall refuse to register any requested transfer or exchange that does not comply with this Section 2.6(a) .

(b)     Retention of Written Communications . The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section  2.1 or this Section  2.6 , in accordance with applicable law and the Registrar’s customary procedures. The Issuer shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable prior written notice to the Registrar.

(c)     Obligations with Respect to Transfers and Exchanges of Notes . To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuer shall, subject to the other terms and conditions of this Article  II , execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes and Global Notes at the Issuer’s and Registrar’s written request.

No service charge shall be made to a Holder for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer may require the Holder to pay a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax assessments or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes, assessments or similar governmental charges payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections  2.2 , 2.6 , 2.11 , 2.13 , 5.6 or 9.5 ).

The Issuer (and the Registrar) shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note (A) for a period beginning (1) fifteen (15) calendar days before the mailing of a notice of an offer to repurchase or redeem Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (2) fifteen (15) calendar days before an interest payment date and ending on such interest payment date or (B) called for redemption, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part or any Note not redeemed due to the failure of a condition precedent to the redemption.

Prior to the due presentation for registration of transfer of any Note, the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar may deem and treat the person in whose name a Note is registered as the owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of, premium, if any, and (subject to paragraph 2 of the form of Note attached hereto as Exhibit  A ) interest on such Note and for all other purposes whatsoever, including without limitation the transfer or exchange of such Note, whether or not such Note is overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent or the Registrar shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

All Notes issued upon any transfer or exchange pursuant to the terms of this Supplemental Indenture shall evidence the same debt and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Supplemental Indenture as the Notes surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.

(d)     No Obligation of the Trustee . The Trustee shall have no responsibility or obligation to any beneficial owner of a Global Note, a member of, or a participant in, DTC or other Person with respect to the accuracy of the records of DTC or its nominee or of any participant or member thereof, with respect to any ownership interest in the Notes or with respect to the delivery to any participant, member, beneficial owner or other Person (other than DTC) of any notice (including any notice of redemption or purchase) or the payment of

 

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any amount or delivery of any Notes (or other security or property) under or with respect to such Notes. All notices and communications to be given to the Holders and all payments to be made to Holders in respect of the Notes shall be given or made only to or upon the order of the registered Holders (which shall be DTC or its nominee in the case of a Global Note). The rights of beneficial owners in any Global Note shall be exercised only through DTC and subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC. The Trustee may rely and shall be fully protected in relying upon information furnished by DTC with respect to its members, participants and any beneficial owners.

The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Supplemental Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among DTC participants, members or beneficial owners in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by, the terms of this Supplemental Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof. Neither the Trustee nor any of its agents shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by DTC.

SECTION 2.7.     [Reserved]

SECTION 2.8.     [Reserved]

SECTION 2.9.     [Reserved]

SECTION 2.10.     [Reserved]

SECTION 2.11.     Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Notes .

If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Registrar or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Issuer shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note if the requirements of Section 8-405 of the Uniform Commercial Code are met, such that the Holder (a) satisfies the Issuer and the Trustee that such Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken within a reasonable time after such Holder has notice of such loss, destruction or wrongful taking and the Registrar has not registered a transfer prior to receiving such notification, (b) makes such request to the Issuer and the Trustee prior to the Note being acquired by a protected purchaser as defined in Section 8-303 of the Uniform Commercial Code (a “ protected purchaser ”) and (c) satisfies any other reasonable requirements of the Trustee; provided , however , if after the delivery of such replacement Note, a protected purchaser of the Note for which such replacement Note was issued presents for payment or registration such replaced Note, the Trustee and/or the Issuer shall be entitled to recover such replacement Note from the Person to whom it was issued and delivered or any Person taking therefrom, except a protected purchaser, and shall be entitled to recover upon the security or indemnity provided therefor to the extent of any loss, damage, cost or expense incurred by the Issuer or the Trustee in connection therewith. Such Holder shall furnish an indemnity bond sufficient in the judgment of the (i) Trustee to protect the Trustee and (ii) the Issuer to protect the Issuer, the Trustee, the Paying Agent and the Registrar, from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced, and, in the absence of notice to the Issuer, any Guarantor or the Trustee that such Note has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Issuer shall execute, and upon receipt of an Issuer Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery, in exchange for any such mutilated Note or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Note, a new Note of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

In case any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note has become or is about to become due and payable, the Issuer in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Note, pay such Note.

Upon the issuance of any new Note under this Section  2.11 , the Issuer may require that such Holder pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of counsel and of the Trustee) in connection therewith.

 

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Subject to the proviso in the initial paragraph of this Section  2.11 , every new Note issued pursuant to this Section  2.11 , in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Issuer, any Guarantor (if applicable) and any other obligor upon the Notes, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Note shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Supplemental Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

The provisions of this Section  2.11 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes.

SECTION 2.12.     Outstanding Notes . Notes outstanding at any time are all Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those paid pursuant to Section  2.11 and those described in this Section  2.12 as not outstanding. A Note does not cease to be outstanding in the event the Issuer or an Affiliate of the Issuer holds the Note; provided , however , that (i) for purposes of determining which Notes are outstanding for consent or voting purposes hereunder, the provisions of Section  13.6 shall apply and (ii) in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in making a determination whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of outstanding Notes are present at a meeting of Holders of Notes for quorum purposes or have consented to or voted in favor of any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver, amendment or modification hereunder, or relying upon any such quorum, consent or vote, only Notes which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows to be held by the Issuer or an Affiliate of the Issuer shall not be considered outstanding.

If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section  2.11 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee and the Issuer receive proof satisfactory to them that the replaced Note is held by a protected purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note and replacement pursuant to Section  2.11 .

If the Paying Agent segregates and holds in trust, in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and accrued interest payable on that date with respect to the Notes (or portions thereof) to be redeemed or maturing, as the case may be, and the Paying Agent is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Supplemental Indenture or the notice of redemption, if any, then on and after that date such Notes (or portions thereof) cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.

SECTION 2.13.     Temporary Notes . In the event that Definitive Notes are to be issued under the terms of this Supplemental Indenture, until such Definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuer may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form, and shall carry all rights, of Definitive Notes but may have variations that the Issuer considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuer shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate Definitive Notes. After the preparation of Definitive Notes, the temporary Notes shall be exchangeable for Definitive Notes upon surrender of the temporary Notes at any office or agency maintained by the Issuer for that purpose and such exchange shall be without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Notes, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer Order, authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor, one or more Definitive Notes representing an equal principal amount of Notes. Until so exchanged, the Holder of temporary Notes shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Supplemental Indenture as a Holder of Definitive Notes.

SECTION 2.14.     Cancellation . The Issuer at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation and dispose of such Notes in accordance with its internal policies and customary procedures (subject to the record retention requirements of the Exchange Act and the Trustee). If the Issuer or any Guarantor acquires any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section  2.14 . The Issuer may not issue new Notes to replace Notes it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation for any reason other than in connection with a transfer or exchange.

 

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At such time as all beneficial interests in a Global Note have either been exchanged for Definitive Notes, transferred, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, such Global Note shall be returned by DTC to the Trustee for cancellation or retained and canceled by the Trustee. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for Definitive Notes, transferred in exchange for an interest in another Global Note, redeemed, repurchased or canceled, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced and an adjustment shall be made on the books and records of the Trustee (if it is then the Notes Custodian for such Global Note) with respect to such Global Note, by the Trustee or the Notes Custodian, to reflect such reduction.

SECTION 2.15.     Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest . Interest on any Note which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any interest payment date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the regular record date for such payment at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section  2.3 .

Any interest on any Note which is payable, but is not paid when the same becomes due and payable and such nonpayment continues for a period of 30 days shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the regular record date, and such defaulted interest and (to the extent lawful) interest on such defaulted interest at the rate borne by the Notes (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called “ Defaulted Interest ”) shall be paid by the Issuer, at its election in each case, as provided in clause (a) or (b) below:

(a)    The Issuer may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date (as defined below) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date (not less than 30 days after such notice) of the proposed payment (the “ Special Interest Payment Date ”), and at the same time the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as provided in this Section 2.15(a) . Thereupon the Issuer shall fix a record date (the “ Special Record Date ”) for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which date shall be not more than twenty (20) calendar days and not less than fifteen (15) calendar days prior to the Special Interest Payment Date and not less than ten (10) calendar days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of such Special Record Date, and in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, the Trustee shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date and Special Interest Payment Date therefor to be given in the manner provided for in Section 13.2 , not less than ten (10) calendar days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date and Special Interest Payment Date therefor having been so given, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid on the Special Interest Payment Date to the Persons in whose names the Notes (or their respective predecessor Notes) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the provisions in Section 2.15(b) .

(b)    The Issuer may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Notes may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after written notice given by the Issuer to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Section 2.15(b) , such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section  2.15 , each Note delivered under this Supplemental Indenture upon registration of, transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Note shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Note.

SECTION 2.16.     CUSIP and ISIN Numbers . The Issuer in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” and “ISIN” numbers and, if so, the Trustee may use “CUSIP” and “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or purchase

 

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as a convenience to Holders; provided , however , that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of a redemption or purchase and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes, and any such redemption or purchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such CUSIP and ISIN numbers. The Issuer shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP and ISIN numbers.

SECTION 2.17.     Joint and Several Liability . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Issuer, and the Guarantors, shall be jointly and severally liable for the performance of all obligations and covenants under this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes and the Notes Collateral Documents.

ARTICLE III

COVENANTS

SECTION 3.1.     Payment of Notes . The Issuer shall promptly pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes and in this Supplemental Indenture. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if by 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date the Trustee or the Paying Agent holds in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture money sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due and the Trustee or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, is not prohibited from paying such money to the Holders on that date pursuant to the terms of this Supplemental Indenture.

The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified therefor in the Notes, and it shall pay interest on overdue installments of interest, if any, at the same rate to the extent lawful.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Supplemental Indenture, the Issuer may, to the extent it is required to do so by law, deduct or withhold income or other similar taxes imposed by the United States of America from principal or interest payments hereunder.

SECTION 3.2.     Limitation on Indebtedness .

(a)    The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness); provided , however , that the Issuer and any of the Subsidiary Guarantors may Incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness), if on the date of such Incurrence and after giving pro forma effect thereto (including pro forma application of the proceeds thereof), the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries is greater than 2.00 to 1.00.

(b)     Section 3.2(a) shall not prohibit the Incurrence of the following Indebtedness:

(1)    Indebtedness of the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors Incurred pursuant to any Credit Facility (including letters of credit or bankers’ acceptances issued or created under any Credit Facility), and (without duplication) any Guarantees by the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of such Indebtedness, in a maximum aggregate principal amount of all Indebtedness Incurred under this clause (1) and clause (15) below at any time outstanding not exceeding (i) $8,000,000,000, plus (ii) in the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under this clause or any portion thereof, the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, accrued and unpaid interest, premiums and other costs and expenses Incurred in connection with such refinancing;

(2)    Guarantees by the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor of Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary so long as the Incurrence of such Indebtedness is permitted under the terms of this Supplemental Indenture;

(3)    Indebtedness of the Issuer owing to and held by any Restricted Subsidiary or Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to and held by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that:

 

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(i)    any subsequent issuance or transfer of Capital Stock or any other event which results in any such Indebtedness being beneficially held by a Person other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary; and

(ii)    any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary,

shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an Incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be;

(4)    Indebtedness represented by (i) the Notes (other than any Additional Notes), including any Guarantee thereof, (ii) any Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(1), (3) and (4)(i) ) outstanding on the Issue Date, including any Guarantee thereof, (iii) Refinancing Indebtedness Incurred in respect of any Indebtedness described in this Section 3.2(b)(4) or Section 3.2(b)(5) (subject, to the extent the Indebtedness being Refinanced was Incurred under Section 3.2(b)(5)(iii) (or is Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof), to the requirements of Section 3.2(b)(5)(iii) or Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(a) , and (iv) Management Advances;

(5)    (x) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor Incurred or issued to finance an acquisition or (y) Acquired Indebtedness; provided, however, that after giving pro forma effect to such acquisition, merger or consolidation, and the Incurrence of such Indebtedness (including pro forma application of the proceeds thereof), either:

(i)    the Issuer would be permitted to Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in Section 3.2(a) ;

(ii)    the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries would not be lower than such ratio immediately prior to such acquisition, merger or consolidation; or

(iii)    such Indebtedness constitutes Acquired Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness Incurred (without giving effect to the last sentence of the definition of “Acquired Indebtedness” or the proviso in the definition of “Incur”) in contemplation of the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Persons became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary); provided that the only obligors with respect to such Indebtedness and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof shall be those Persons who were obligors of such Indebtedness prior to such acquisition, merger or consolidation;

(6)    Hedging Obligations (excluding Hedging Obligations entered into for speculative purposes);

(7)    Indebtedness represented by Capitalized Lease Obligations or Purchase Money Obligations in an aggregate outstanding principal amount which, when taken together with the principal amount of all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause and then outstanding, does not exceed the greater of (i) $875,000,000 and (ii) 4.0% of Total Assets at the time of Incurrence, and any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof;

(8)    Indebtedness in respect of (i) workers’ compensation claims, self-insurance obligations, performance, indemnity, surety, judgment, appeal, advance payment, customs, value added or other tax or other guarantees or other similar bonds, instruments or obligations and completion guarantees and warranties provided by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or relating to liabilities, obligations or guarantees Incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, (ii) the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice; provided , however , that such Indebtedness is extinguished within five (5) Business Days of Incurrence; (iii) customer deposits and

 

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advance payments received in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice from customers for goods or services purchased in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice; and (iv) any customary treasury, depositary, cash management, automatic clearinghouse arrangements, overdraft protections, cash pooling or netting or setting off arrangements or similar arrangements in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(9)    Indebtedness arising from agreements providing for guarantees, indemnification, obligations in respect of earn-outs or other adjustments of purchase price or, in each case, similar obligations, in each case, Incurred or assumed in connection with the acquisition or disposition of any business or assets or Person or any Capital Stock of a Subsidiary (other than Guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring or disposing of such business or assets or such Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition or disposition);

(10)    [reserved];

(11)    Indebtedness of Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of (a) $1,100,000,000 and (b) 5.0% of the Total Assets at any time outstanding;

(12)    Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to any current or former employee, director or consultant of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any Parent Entity (or permitted transferees, assigns, estates, or heirs of such employee, director or consultant), to finance the purchase or redemption of Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Parent Entity that is permitted by Section  3.3 ;

(13)    Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries consisting of (i) the financing of insurance premiums or (ii) take-or-pay obligations contained in supply arrangements, in each case Incurred in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(14)    Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor in an aggregate outstanding principal amount which, when taken together with any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof and the principal amount of all other Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to this clause and then outstanding, shall not exceed the greater of (i) $1,100,000,000 and (ii) 5.0% of Total Assets;

(15)    Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to a Qualified Receivables Transaction; provided, however, that, at the time of such Incurrence, the Issuer would have been entitled to Incur Indebtedness pursuant to clause (1) above in an amount equal to the Receivables Transaction Amount of such Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(16)    Physician Support Obligations Incurred by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; and

(17)    Non-Recourse Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed the greater of (a) $875,000,000 and (b) 4.0% of Total Assets at any time outstanding.

(c)    For purposes of determining compliance with, and the outstanding principal amount of any particular Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to and in compliance with, this Section  3.2 :

(1)    subject to Section 3.2(c)(3) , in the event that all or any portion of any item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the types of Indebtedness described in Section 3.2(a) and (b) , the Issuer, in its sole discretion, may classify, and may from time to time reclassify under Section 3.2(c)(2) , such item of Indebtedness and only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness in one of the clauses of Section 3.2(a) or (b) ;

(2)    subject to Section 3.2(c)(3) , additionally, all or any portion of any item of Indebtedness may later be classified as having been Incurred pursuant to any type of Indebtedness described in Section 3.2(a) and (b)  so long as such Indebtedness is permitted to be Incurred pursuant to such provision at the time of reclassification;

 

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(3)    all Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to have been Incurred on the Issue Date under Section 3.2(b)(1) and may not be reclassified at any time pursuant to clause (1) or (2) of this Section 3.2(c) ;

(4)    in the case of any refinancing of any Indebtedness permitted under Section 3.2(b)(7) , (11) , (14) or (17)  or any portion thereof, such Indebtedness shall not include the aggregate amount of fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses Incurred in connection with such refinancing;

(5)    Guarantees of, or obligations in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments relating to, or Liens securing, Indebtedness that is otherwise included in the determination of a particular amount of Indebtedness shall not be included;

(6)    if obligations in respect of letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments are Incurred pursuant to any Credit Facility and are being treated as Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(1) , (7) , (11) , (14) or (17)  or Section 3.2(a) and the letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or other similar instruments relate to other Indebtedness, then such other Indebtedness shall not be included to the extent of the amount treated as so Incurred;

(7)    the principal amount of any Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary, shall be equal to the greater of the maximum mandatory redemption or repurchase price (not including, in either case, any redemption or repurchase premium) or the liquidation preference thereof;

(8)    Indebtedness permitted by this Section  3.2 need not be permitted solely by reference to one provision permitting such Indebtedness but may be permitted in part by one such provision and in part by one or more other provisions of this Section  3.2 permitting such Indebtedness; and

(9)    the amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date shall be (i) the accreted value thereof in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount and (ii) the principal amount of Indebtedness, or liquidation preference thereof, in the case of any other Indebtedness.

(d)    Accrual of interest, accrual of dividends, the accretion of accreted value, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness, the payment of dividends in the form of additional shares of Preferred Stock or Disqualified Stock or the reclassification of commitments or obligations not treated as Indebtedness due to a change in GAAP, shall not be deemed to be an Incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this Section  3.2 .

(e)    If at any time an Unrestricted Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary shall be deemed to be Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer as of such date (and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be Incurred as of such date under this Section  3.2 , the Issuer shall be in default of this Section  3.2 ).

(f)    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section  3.2 , the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary may Incur pursuant to this Section  3.2 shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies. The principal amount of any Indebtedness Incurred to Refinance other Indebtedness, if Incurred in the same currency as the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate in effect on the date such Indebtedness was originally incurred, in the case of term indebtedness, or first committed, in the case of revolving credit indebtedness. The principal amount of any Indebtedness Incurred to Refinance other Indebtedness, if Incurred in a different currency from the Indebtedness being refinanced, shall be calculated based on the currency exchange rate applicable to the currencies in which such Refinancing Indebtedness is denominated that is in effect on the date of such refinancing.

 

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(g)    The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) that is subordinated or junior in right of payment to any Indebtedness of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such Indebtedness is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Note Guarantee to the extent and in the same manner as such Indebtedness is subordinated to other Indebtedness of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be.

(h)    Unsecured Indebtedness shall not be treated as subordinated or junior to Secured Indebtedness merely because it is unsecured, and senior Indebtedness shall not be treated as subordinated or junior to any other senior Indebtedness merely because it has a junior priority with respect to the same collateral or is secured by different collateral.

SECTION 3.3.     Limitation on Restricted Payments .

(a)    The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to:

(1)    declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or in respect of the Issuer’s or any Restricted Subsidiary’s Capital Stock (including any payment in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) except:

(x)    dividends or distributions payable in Capital Stock of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock); and

(y)    dividends or distributions payable to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary (and, in the case of any such Restricted Subsidiary making such dividend or distribution, to holders of its Capital Stock other than the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary on no more than a pro rata basis);

(2)    purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Parent Entity of the Issuer held by Persons other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer;

(3)    purchase, repurchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, prior to scheduled maturity, scheduled repayment or scheduled sinking fund payment, any Subordinated Indebtedness (other than (i) any such purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case, due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement and (ii) any Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(b)(3) ); or

(4)    make any Restricted Investment;

(any such dividend, distribution, purchase, redemption, repurchase, defeasance, other acquisition, retirement or Restricted Investment referred to in clauses (1) through (4) are referred to herein as a “ Restricted Payment ”), if at the time the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary makes such Restricted Payment:

(i)    a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or would result immediately thereafter therefrom);

(ii)    the Issuer is not able to Incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 3.2(a) after giving effect, on a pro forma basis, to such Restricted Payment; or

(iii)    the aggregate amount of such Restricted Payment and all other Restricted Payments made since the RP Reference Date (and not returned or rescinded) (including Permitted Payments made pursuant to Section 3.3(b)(1) (without duplication), but excluding all other Restricted Payments permitted by Section 3.3(b) ) would exceed the sum of (without duplication):

 

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(A)    50% of Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer for the period (treated as one accounting period) from the first day of the first fiscal quarter during which the RP Reference Date occurred to the end of the most recent fiscal quarter ending prior to the date of such Restricted Payment for which internal consolidated financial statements of the Issuer are available (or, in the case such Consolidated Net Income is a deficit, minus 100% of such deficit);

(B)    100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds, and the fair market value of property or assets or marketable securities, received by the Issuer from the issue or sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) subsequent to the RP Reference Date or otherwise contributed to the equity (other than through the issuance of Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) of the Issuer subsequent to the RP Reference Date (in each case other than (x) Net Cash Proceeds or property or assets or marketable securities received from an issuance or sale of such Capital Stock to a Restricted Subsidiary or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer for the benefit of its employees to the extent funded by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, (y) Net Cash Proceeds or property or assets or marketable securities to the extent that any Restricted Payment has been made from such proceeds in reliance on Section 3.3(b)(6) and (z) Excluded Contributions);

(C)    100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds, and the fair market value of property or assets or marketable securities, received by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary from the issuance or sale (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any Subsidiary for the benefit of their employees to the extent funded by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary) by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary subsequent to the RP Reference Date of any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock that has been converted into or exchanged for Capital Stock of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) plus, without duplication, the amount of any cash, and the fair market value of property or assets or marketable securities, received by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary upon such conversion or exchange;

(D)    100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the fair market value of marketable securities or other property received by means of: (i) the sale or other disposition (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) of Restricted Investments made by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries and repurchases and redemptions of such Restricted Investments from the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries and repayments of loans or advances, and releases of guarantees, which constituted Restricted Investments by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case after the RP Reference Date; or (ii) the sale (other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) of the stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary or a distribution from an Unrestricted Subsidiary (other than to the extent of the amount of the Investment that constituted a Permitted Investment) or a dividend from an Unrestricted Subsidiary after the RP Reference Date; and

(E)    in the case of the redesignation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or the merger or consolidation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary into the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or the transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary after the RP Reference Date, the fair market value of the Investment in such Unrestricted Subsidiary (or the assets transferred), as determined in good faith of the Issuer at the time of the redesignation of such Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time of such merger or consolidation or transfer of assets (after taking into consideration any Indebtedness associated with the Unrestricted Subsidiary so designated or merged or consolidated or Indebtedness associated with the assets so transferred), other than to the extent of the amount of the Investment that constituted a Permitted Investment. For

 

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purposes of applying this clause (iii)(E) to the redesignations, mergers, consolidations and transfers referred to therein that have occurred after the RP Reference Date and prior to the Issue Date each reference to an “Unrestricted Subsidiary” or “Restricted Subsidiary” in this clause (iii)(E) shall be construed (without duplication) as a reference to an “unrestricted subsidiary” or a “restricted subsidiary” under the applicable note indenture(s) of the Issuer in effect at the time of the redesigation, merger, consolidation or transfer in question.

(b)     Section 3.3(a) shall not prohibit any of the following (collectively, “ Permitted Payments ”):

(1)    the payment of any dividend or distribution within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture or the redemption, repurchase or retirement of Indebtedness if, at the date of any irrevocable redemption notice, such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture;

(2)    any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Capital Stock or Subordinated Indebtedness made by exchange (including any such exchange pursuant to the exercise of a conversion right or privilege in connection with which cash is paid in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares) for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Capital Stock of the Issuer (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock and other than Capital Stock sold to a Restricted Subsidiary) (“ Refunding Capital Stock ”) or a substantially concurrent contribution to the equity (other than through the issuance of Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock or through an Excluded Contribution or by any Restricted Subsidiary) of the Issuer; provided , however , that to the extent so applied, the Net Cash Proceeds, or fair market value of property or assets or of marketable securities, from such sale of Capital Stock or such contribution shall be excluded from Section 3.3(a)(iii) ;

(3)    any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness made by exchange for, or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of, Subordinated Indebtedness that constitutes Refinancing Indebtedness permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section  3.2 ;

(4)    any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Preferred Stock of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary made by exchange for or out of the proceeds of the substantially concurrent sale of Preferred Stock (other than any exchange or sale to a Restricted Subsidiary and other than an issuance of Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary to replace Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer) of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that, in each case, is permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section  3.2 ;

(5)    any purchase, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement of Subordinated Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary:

(i)    from Net Available Cash to the extent permitted under Section  3.5 , but only if the Issuer shall have first complied with the terms described under Section  3.5 and purchased all Notes tendered pursuant to any offer to repurchase all the Notes required thereby, prior to purchasing, repurchasing, redeeming, defeasing or otherwise acquiring or retiring such Subordinated Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock;

(ii)    to the extent required by the agreement governing such Subordinated Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock, following the occurrence of a Change of Control (or other similar event described therein as a “change of control”), but only if the Issuer shall have first complied with the terms described under Section  3.9 and purchased all Notes tendered pursuant to the offer to repurchase all the Notes required thereby, prior to purchasing, repurchasing, redeeming, defeasing or otherwise acquiring or retiring such Subordinated Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock; or

 

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(iii)    consisting of Acquired Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness Incurred (A) to provide all or any portion of the funds utilized to consummate the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which the relevant Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was otherwise acquired by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary or (B) otherwise in connection with or contemplation of such acquisition);

(6)    a Restricted Payment to pay for the repurchase, retirement or other acquisition or retirement for value of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or of any Parent Entity held by any future, present or former employee, director or consultant of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or of any Parent Entity (or permitted transferees, assigns, estates, trusts or heirs of such employee, director or consultant) either pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or upon the termination of such employee, director or consultant’s employment or directorship; provided , however , that the aggregate Restricted Payments made under this clause (6) do not exceed $90,000,000 in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years); provided further that such amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:

(i)    the cash proceeds from the sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock or Excluded Contributions) of the Issuer and, to the extent contributed to the capital of the Issuer (other than through the issuance of Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock or an Excluded Contribution), Capital Stock of any Parent Entity, in each case to members of management, directors or consultants of the Issuer, any of its Subsidiaries or any Parent Entity that occurred after the Issue Date, to the extent the cash proceeds from the sale of such Capital Stock have not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments by virtue of Section 3.3(a)(iii) ; plus

(ii)    the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the Issue Date; less

(iii)    the amount of any Restricted Payments made in previous calendar years pursuant Section 3.3(b)(6)(i) and (ii) ;

and provided further that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary from members of management, directors, employees or consultants of the Issuer, or any Parent Entity or Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Parent Entity shall not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 3.3 or any other provision of this Supplemental Indenture;

(7)    the declaration and payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary, Incurred in accordance with the terms of Section  3.2 ;

(8)    purchases, repurchases, redemptions, defeasances or other acquisitions or retirements of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options, warrants or other rights in respect thereof if such Capital Stock represents a portion of the exercise price thereof;

(9)    dividends, loans, advances or distributions to any Parent Entity or other payments by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in amounts equal to (without duplication):

(i)    the amounts required for any Parent Entity to pay any Parent Entity Expenses or any Related Taxes; or

 

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(ii)    amounts constituting or to be used for purposes of making payments to the extent specified in Sections 3.8(b)(2) , (3) , (5), and (11) ;

(10)    [reserved];

(11)    payments by the Issuer, or loans, advances, dividends or distributions to any Parent Entity to make payments, to holders of Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Parent Entity in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares of such Capital Stock, provided , however , that any such payment, loan, advance, dividend or distribution shall not be for the purpose of evading any limitation of this Section  3.3 or otherwise to facilitate any dividend or other return of capital to the holders of such Capital Stock (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuer);

(12)    Restricted Payments that are made with Excluded Contributions;

(13)    (i) the declaration and payment of dividends on Designated Preferred Stock of the Issuer issued after the Issue Date and (ii) the declaration and payment of dividends on Refunding Capital Stock that is Preferred Stock; provided , however , that, the amount of all dividends declared or paid pursuant to this clause shall not exceed the Net Cash Proceeds received by the Issuer or the aggregate amount contributed in cash to the equity (other than through the issuance of Disqualified Stock or an Excluded Contribution) of the Issuer, from the issuance or sale of such Designated Preferred Stock; provided further , in the case of clause (ii), that for the most recently ended four fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such payment on a pro forma basis the Issuer would be permitted to Incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the test set forth in Section 3.2(a) ;

(14)    dividends or other distributions of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary by, Unrestricted Subsidiaries (unless the Unrestricted Subsidiary’s principal asset is cash or Cash Equivalents);

(15)    distributions or payments in connection with a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(16)    any Restricted Payment made in connection with the HMA Transactions and the fees and expenses related thereto or used to fund amounts owed to Affiliates in connection with the HMA Transactions (including dividends to any Parent Entity of the Issuer to permit the payment by such Parent Entity of such amounts);

(17)    Restricted Payments (including loans or advances) in an aggregate amount which, when taken together with all Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to this clause (17), does not exceed the greater of $650,000,000 and 3.0% of Total Assets; provided, however , that, at the time of each such Restricted Payment, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or result therefrom);

(18)    any Restricted Payment made by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that, immediately after giving pro forma effect thereto and the Incurrence of any Indebtedness the net proceeds of which are used to finance such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Leverage Ratio would be no greater than 3.50 to 1.00;

(19)    mandatory redemptions of Disqualified Stock issued as a Restricted Payment or as consideration for a Permitted Investment; provided that (A) the aggregate amount paid for such redemptions with respect to any such issuance is no greater than the corresponding amount that constituted a Restricted Payment or Permitted Investment upon issuance thereof and (B) at the time of and after giving effect to each such mandatory redemption, the Issuer is entitled to Incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant Section 3.2(a);

 

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(20)    Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (20) that are at the time outstanding, without giving effect to the sale of an Unrestricted Subsidiary to the extent the proceeds of such sale do not consist of cash or marketable securities received by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, not to exceed 2.5% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the fair market value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value); and

(21)    Restricted Payments made by or in connection with the sale, disposition, transfer, dividend, distribution, contribution, or other disposition of assets, other than cash or Cash Equivalents, in an amount which, when taken together with all Restricted Payments previously made pursuant to this clause (21), does not exceed the greater of $875,000,000 and 4.0% of Total Assets; provided, however , that at the time of each such Restricted Payment, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (or result therefrom).

(c)    For purposes of determining compliance with this Section  3.3 , in the event that a Restricted Payment meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Payments described in clauses (1) through (21) of Section 3.3(b) , or is permitted pursuant to Section 3.3(a) , the Issuer shall be entitled to classify such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) on the date of its payment or later reclassify (based on circumstances existing at the time of such reclassification) such Restricted Payment (or portion thereof) in any manner that complies with this Section  3.3 .

(d)    The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) shall be the fair market value on the date of such Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be paid, transferred or issued by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to such Restricted Payment. The fair market value of any cash Restricted Payment shall be its face amount, and the fair market value of any non-cash Restricted Payment, property or assets other than cash shall be determined conclusively by the Board of Directors of the Issuer acting in good faith.

SECTION 3.4.     Limitation on Restrictions on Distributions from Restricted Subsidiaries .

(a)    The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, create or otherwise cause or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:

(1)    pay dividends or make any other distributions in cash or otherwise on its Capital Stock or pay any Indebtedness or other obligations owed to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(2)    make any loans or advances to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; or

(3)    sell, lease or transfer any of its property or assets to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

provided that (x) the priority of any Preferred Stock in receiving dividends or liquidating distributions prior to dividends or liquidating distributions being paid on common stock and (y) the subordination of (including the application of any standstill requirements to) loans or advances made to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary to other Indebtedness Incurred by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary shall not be deemed to constitute such an encumbrance or restriction.

(b)     Section 3.4(a) shall not prohibit:

(1)    any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to (a) any Credit Facility, or (b) any other agreement or instrument, in each case, in effect at or entered into on the Issue Date;

 

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(2)    any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes, the Notes Collateral Documents, the Intercreditor Agreement and any Guarantees thereof;

(3)    any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement or instrument of a Person or relating to any Capital Stock or Indebtedness of a Person, entered into on or before the date on which such Person was acquired by or merged, consolidated or otherwise combined with or into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, or was designated as a Restricted Subsidiary or on which such agreement or instrument is assumed by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with an acquisition of assets (other than Capital Stock or Indebtedness Incurred (without giving effect to the last sentence of the definition of “Acquired Indebtedness” or the proviso in the definition of “Incur”) as consideration in, or to provide all or any portion of the funds utilized to consummate, the transaction or series of related transactions pursuant to which such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or was acquired by the Issuer or was merged, consolidated or otherwise combined with or into the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or entered into in contemplation of or in connection with such transaction) and outstanding on such date which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the properties or assets of the Person, so acquired; provided that, for the purposes of this clause, if another Person is the Successor Company, any Subsidiary thereof or agreement or instrument of such Person or any such Subsidiary shall be deemed acquired or assumed by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary when such Person becomes the Successor Company;

(4)    any encumbrance or restriction:

(i)    that restricts in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is subject to a lease, license or similar contract or agreement, or the assignment or transfer of any lease, license or other contract or agreement;

(ii)    contained in mortgages, pledges, charges or other security agreements permitted under this Supplemental Indenture and the Collateral Documents or securing Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary permitted under this Supplemental Indenture and the Collateral Documents to the extent such encumbrances or restrictions restrict the transfer or encumbrance of the property or assets subject to such mortgages, pledges, charges or other security agreements; or

(iii)    pursuant to customary provisions restricting dispositions of real property interests set forth in any reciprocal easement agreements of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(5)    any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to Purchase Money Obligations and Capitalized Lease Obligations permitted under this Supplemental Indenture and the Collateral Documents, in each case, that impose encumbrances or restrictions on the property so acquired;

(6)    any encumbrance or restriction imposed pursuant to an agreement entered into for the direct or indirect sale or disposition to a Person of all or substantially all the Capital Stock or assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (or the property or assets that are subject to such restriction) pending the closing of such sale or disposition;

(7)    customary provisions in leases, licenses, shareholder agreements, joint venture agreements, organizational documents and other similar agreements and instruments;

(8)    encumbrances or restrictions arising or existing by reason of applicable law or any applicable law, rule, regulation or order, or required by any regulatory authority;

(9)    any encumbrance or restriction on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(10)    any customary encumbrance or restriction pursuant to Hedging Obligations;

 

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(11)    other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or Preferred Stock of Foreign Subsidiaries permitted to be Incurred or issued subsequent to the Issue Date pursuant to Section  3.2 that impose restrictions solely on the Foreign Subsidiaries party thereto or their Subsidiaries;

(12)    any encumbrance or restriction required by the terms of any agreement relating to a Qualified Receivables Transaction; provided, however , that such encumbrance or restriction applies only to such Qualified Receivables Transaction;

(13)    any encumbrance or restriction arising pursuant to an agreement or instrument (which, if it relates to any Indebtedness, shall only be permitted if such Indebtedness is permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section  3.2 ) if the encumbrances and restrictions contained in any such agreement or instrument taken as a whole (i) are not materially less favorable to the Holders than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Credit Agreement, together with the security documents associated therewith, as in effect on the Issue Date (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) or (ii) either (A) the Issuer determines at the time of entry into such agreement or instrument that such encumbrances or restrictions shall not adversely affect, in any material respect, the Issuer’s ability to make principal or interest payments on the Notes or (B) such encumbrance or restriction applies only during the continuance of a default relating to such agreement or instrument;

(14)    any encumbrance or restriction existing by reason of any lien permitted under Section  3.6 ; or

(15)    any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement or instrument effecting a refinancing of Indebtedness Incurred pursuant to, or that otherwise refinances, an agreement or instrument referred to in clauses (1) to (14) of this Section 3.4(b) or this clause (15) (an “ Initial Agreement ”) or contained in any amendment, supplement or other modification to an agreement referred to in clauses (1) to (14) of this Section 3.4(b) or this clause (15); provided , however , that the encumbrances and restrictions with respect to such Restricted Subsidiary contained in any such agreement or instrument are no less favorable in any material respect to the Holders taken as a whole than the encumbrances and restrictions contained in the Initial Agreement or Initial Agreements to which such refinancing or amendment, supplement or other modification relates (as determined in good faith by the Issuer).

SECTION 3.5.     Limitation on Sales of Assets and Subsidiary Stock .

(a)    The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any Asset Disposition unless:

(1)    the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, receives consideration (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) at least equal to the fair market value (such fair market value to be determined on the date of contractually agreeing to such Asset Disposition), as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of Holdings, of the shares and assets subject to such Asset Disposition (including, for the avoidance of doubt, if such Asset Disposition is a Permitted Asset Swap);

(2)    in any such Asset Disposition, or series of related Asset Dispositions (except to the extent the Asset Disposition is a Permitted Asset Swap), at least 75% of the consideration from such Asset Disposition (including by way of relief from, or by any other Person assuming responsibility for, any liabilities, contingent or otherwise) received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, is in the form of cash or Cash Equivalents;

(3)    the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, will apply 100% of the Net Available Cash from any Asset Disposition:

(i)    to the extent the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, elects (or is required by the terms of any Indebtedness), (A) to prepay, repay or purchase any

 

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Indebtedness of a Non-Guarantor Subsidiary or Indebtedness that is secured by a Lien (in each case, other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary) or any First Lien Obligations, including Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement (or any Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof) within 450 days from the later of (1) the date of such Asset Disposition and (2) the receipt of such Net Available Cash; provided , however , that, in connection with any prepayment, repayment or purchase of Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (A), the Issuer or Restricted Subsidiary will retire such Indebtedness and will cause the related commitment (if any) to be reduced in an amount equal to the principal amount so prepaid, repaid or purchased; or (B) to prepay, repay or purchase Senior Indebtedness; provided that, to the extent the Issuer redeems, repays or repurchases Senior Indebtedness pursuant to this clause (B), the Issuer shall equally and ratably reduce Obligations under the Notes as provided under Section  5.7 , through open-market purchases (to the extent such purchases are at or above 100% of the principal amount thereof) or by making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth below for an Asset Disposition Offer) to all Holders to purchase their Notes at 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus the amount of accrued but unpaid interest, if any, on the amount of Notes that would otherwise be prepaid; provided further that in addition to the foregoing, the Net Available Cash from an Asset Disposition of Collateral may not be applied to prepay, repay or purchase any Indebtedness other than First Lien Obligations, and/or

(ii)    to the extent the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary elects, to invest in or commit to invest in Additional Assets (including by means of an investment in Additional Assets by a Restricted Subsidiary with Net Available Cash received by the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary) within 450 days from the later of (A) the date of such Asset Disposition and (B) the receipt of such Net Available Cash; provided , however , that a binding agreement shall be treated as a permitted application of Net Available Cash from the date of such commitment with the good faith expectation that such Net Available Cash will be applied to satisfy such commitment within 180 days of such commitment (an “ Acceptable Commitment ”) and, in the event any Acceptable Commitment is later cancelled or terminated for any reason before the Net Available Cash is applied in connection therewith, the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary enters into another Acceptable Commitment (a “ Second Commitment ”) within 180 days of such cancellation or termination; provided, further that if any Second Commitment is later cancelled or terminated for any reason before such Net Available Cash is applied, then such Net Available Cash shall constitute Excess Proceeds; and

(4)    if such Asset Disposition involves the disposition of Collateral, the Issuer or such Subsidiary has complied with the applicable provisions of this Supplemental Indenture and the Collateral Documents;

provided, however , that, pending the final application of any such Net Available Cash in accordance with Section 3.5(a)(3)(i) or (ii) , the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries may temporarily reduce Indebtedness or otherwise use such Net Available Cash in any manner not prohibited by this Supplemental Indenture.

(b)    Any Net Available Cash from Asset Dispositions that is not applied or invested or committed to be applied or invested as provided in Section 3.5(a) shall be deemed to constitute “ Excess Proceeds ” under this Supplemental Indenture. On the 451st day after an Asset Disposition or the receipt of such Net Available Cash, if the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds under this Supplemental Indenture exceeds $200,000,000, the Issuer shall within ten (10) Business Days be required to make an offer (“ Asset Disposition Offer ”) to all Holders of Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture and, to the extent the Issuer elects, to all holders of other outstanding First Lien Obligations (and only to the extent the Excess Proceeds are greater than the outstanding First Lien Obligations, Senior Indebtedness), to purchase the maximum principal amount of Notes and any such First Lien Obligations (and, if applicable, Senior Indebtedness) to which the Asset Disposition Offer applies that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds, at an offer price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes and First Lien Obligations (and, if applicable, Senior Indebtedness), in each case, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but not including, the date of purchase, in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Supplemental Indenture or the agreements governing the First Lien Obligations (and, if applicable, Senior Indebtedness), as applicable, and, with respect to the

 

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Notes, in minimum denominations of $2,000 and in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Issuer shall deliver notice of such Asset Disposition Offer electronically or by first-class mail, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder of Notes at the address of such Holder appearing in the security register or otherwise in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC, describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Asset Disposition and offering to repurchase the Notes for the specified purchase price on the date specified in the notice, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is delivered, pursuant to the procedures required by this Supplemental Indenture and described in such notice.

(c)    To the extent that the aggregate amount of Notes and First Lien Obligations (and, if applicable, Senior Indebtedness) so validly tendered and not properly withdrawn pursuant to an Asset Disposition Offer is less than the Excess Proceeds, the Issuer may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for any purpose not prohibited by this Supplemental Indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of the Notes surrendered in any Asset Disposition Offer by Holders and other First Lien Obligations surrendered by holders or lenders, collectively, exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the Excess Proceeds shall be allocated among the Notes and First Lien Obligations to be purchased on a pro rata basis on the basis of the aggregate principal amount of tendered Notes and First Lien Obligations; provided that no Notes or other First Lien Obligations shall be selected and purchased in an unauthorized denomination. Upon completion of any Asset Disposition Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero.

(d)    To the extent that any portion of Net Available Cash payable in respect of the Notes is denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, the amount thereof payable in respect of the Notes shall not exceed the net amount of funds in U.S. dollars that is actually received by the Issuer upon converting such portion into U.S. dollars.

(e)    Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Section  3.5 , (i) to the extent that any of or all the Net Available Cash of any Asset Disposition by a Foreign Subsidiary (a “ Foreign Disposition ”) is prohibited or delayed by applicable local law, or would give rise to a violation of a third-party agreement of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, from being repatriated to the United States, the portion of such Net Available Cash so affected will not be required to be applied in compliance with this Section  3.5 , and such amounts may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary so long, but only so long, as the applicable local law or third-party agreement will not permit repatriation to the United States (the Issuer hereby agreeing to use reasonable efforts (as determined in the Issuer’s reasonable business judgment) to otherwise cause the applicable Foreign Subsidiary to within one year following the date on which the respective payment would otherwise have been required, to promptly take all actions reasonably required by the applicable local law or third-party agreement to permit such repatriation), and if within one year following the date on which the respective payment would otherwise have been required, such repatriation of any of such affected Net Available Cash is permitted under the applicable local law or third-party agreement, such repatriation will be promptly effected and such repatriated Net Available Cash will be promptly (and in any event not later than five (5) Business Days after such repatriation could be made) applied (net of additional Taxes payable or reserved against as a result thereof) in compliance with this Section  3.5 and (ii) to the extent that the Issuer has determined in good faith that repatriation of any of or all the Net Available Cash of any Foreign Disposition would have an adverse Tax cost consequence with respect to such Net Available Cash (which for the avoidance of doubt, includes, but is not limited to, any prepayment whereby doing so the Issuer, any Restricted Subsidiary or any of their respective affiliates would incur a tax liability, including a tax dividend, deemed dividend pursuant to Code Section 956 or a withholding tax), the Net Available Cash so affected may be retained by the applicable Foreign Subsidiary. The non-application of any prepayment amounts as a consequence of the foregoing provisions will not, for the avoidance of doubt, constitute a Default or an Event of Default.

(f)    For the purposes of Section 3.5(a )( 2) , the following will be deemed to be cash:

(i)    the assumption by the transferee of Indebtedness or other liabilities contingent or otherwise of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than Subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Guarantor) and the release of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from all liability on such Indebtedness or other liability in connection with such Asset Disposition;

 

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(ii)    securities, notes or other obligations received by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer from the transferee that are converted by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents within 180 days following the closing of such Asset Disposition;

(iii)    Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary that is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such Asset Disposition, to the extent that the Issuer and each other Restricted Subsidiary are released from any Guarantee of payment of such Indebtedness in connection with such Asset Disposition;

(iv)    consideration consisting of Indebtedness of the Issuer (other than Subordinated Indebtedness) received after the Issue Date from Persons who are not the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary; and

(v)    any Designated Non-Cash Consideration received by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in such Asset Dispositions having an aggregate fair market value, taken together with all other Designated Non-Cash Consideration received pursuant to this Section 3.5 that is at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of $650,000,000 and 3.0% of Total Assets (with the fair market value of each item of Designated Non-Cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value).

(g)    Upon the commencement of an Asset Disposition Offer, the Issuer shall send, or cause to be sent, electronically or by first class mail, a notice to the Trustee and to each Holder at its registered address, in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC. The notice shall contain all instructions and materials necessary to enable such Holder to tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Disposition Offer. Any Asset Disposition Offer shall be made to all Holders. The notice, which shall govern the terms of the Asset Disposition Offer, shall state:

(1)    that the Asset Disposition Offer is being made pursuant to this Section  3.5 and that, to the extent lawful, all Notes tendered and not withdrawn shall be accepted for payment (unless prorated);

(2)    the Asset Disposition payment amount, the Asset Disposition offered price, and the date on which Notes tendered and accepted for payment shall be purchased, which date shall be at least 30 days and not later than 60 days from the date such notices is mailed (the “ Asset Sale Payment Date ”);

(3)    that any Notes not tendered or accepted for payment shall continue to accrue interest in accordance with the terms thereof;

(4)    that, unless the Issuer defaults in making such payment, any Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Asset Disposition Offer shall cease to accrue interest on and after the Asset Sale Payment Date;

(5)    that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to any Asset Disposition Offer shall be required to surrender the Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of the Note completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice at least three (3) Business Days before the Asset Sale Payment Date;

(6)    that Holders shall be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than two (2) Business Days prior to the Asset Sale Payment Date, a notice setting forth the name of the Holder, the principal amount of the Note the Holder delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its election to have such Note purchased;

(7)    that if the aggregate principal amount of Notes surrendered by Holders exceeds the Asset Disposition payment amount, the Issuer shall select the Notes to be purchased on a pro rata basis (with such adjustments as may be deemed appropriate by the Issuer so that only Notes in denominations of $2,000 or integral multiples of $1,000 remain outstanding after purchase); and

 

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(8)    that Holders whose Notes were purchased only in part shall be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (or transferred by book-entry).

(h)    If the Asset Sale Payment Date is on or after a record date and on or before the related interest payment date, any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such record date, and no other interest shall be payable to Holders who tender Notes pursuant to the Asset Disposition Offer.

(i)    On the Asset Sale Payment Date, the Issuer will, to the extent permitted by law,

(1)    accept for payment all Notes issued by it or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Asset Disposition Offer,

(2)    deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate Asset Disposition payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered, and

(3)    deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that such Notes or portions thereof have been tendered to and purchased by the Issuer.

(j)    The Issuer will comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of Notes pursuant to this Section  3.5 . To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Supplemental Indenture by virtue thereof.

SECTION 3.6.     Limitation on Liens .

(a)    The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, create, Incur or permit to exist any Lien (the “Initial Lien”) on any of its assets or properties, in each case whether owned on the Issue Date or thereafter acquired, securing any Indebtedness, other than:

(1)    in the case of any Initial Lien on any Collateral, such Initial Lien if such Initial Lien is a Permitted Lien; and

(2)    in the case of any Initial Lien on any asset or property not constituting or required to become Collateral, such Initial Lien if (a) the Notes and the Note Guarantees are equally and ratably secured with (or on a senior basis to, in the case such Initial Lien secures any Subordinated Indebtedness) the Obligations secured by such Initial Lien, or (b) such Initial Lien is a Permitted Lien.

(b)    Any Lien created for the benefit of the Holders pursuant to Section 3.6(a )( 2) shall provide by its terms that such Lien shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon the release and discharge of the Initial Lien, which release and discharge, in the case of any sale of such asset or property, shall not affect any Lien that the Collateral Agent, Trustee or any other authorized representative may have on the proceeds from such sale.

(c)    If the Issuer or any Guarantor creates any Lien upon any property or assets to secure any First Lien Obligations, it must substantially concurrently grant a First Lien upon such property or assets as security for the Notes or the applicable Note Guarantee such that the property or assets subject to such Lien becomes Collateral subject to the First Lien, except to the extent such property or assets constitutes (a) cash or Cash Equivalents required to secure only letter of credit obligations under any Credit Facility or (b) Excluded Stock Collateral and the granting of a First Lien as security for the Notes or the applicable Note Guarantee would require the Issuer to file separate financial statements for any Subsidiary with the SEC that the Issuer would not otherwise be required to file.

 

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(d)    With respect to any Lien securing Indebtedness that was permitted to secure such Indebtedness at the time of the Incurrence of such Indebtedness, such Lien shall also be permitted to secure any Increased Amount of such Indebtedness. The “ Increased Amount ” of any Indebtedness shall mean any increase in the amount of such Indebtedness in connection with any accrual of interest, the accretion of accreted value, the amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, accretion of original issue discount or liquidation preference and increases in the amount of Indebtedness outstanding solely as a result of fluctuations in the exchange rate of currencies or increases in the value of property securing Indebtedness.

SECTION 3.7.     Limitation on Guarantees .

(a)    The Issuer will not permit any of its Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries that are Restricted Subsidiaries (and non-Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries if such non-Wholly Owned Domestic Subsidiaries guarantee other capital markets debt securities of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary or guarantee all or a portion of the Credit Agreement), other than a Guarantor or a Receivables Subsidiary, to Guarantee the payment of any capital markets debt securities or Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement, in each case of the Issuer or any Guarantor, unless:

(1)    such Restricted Subsidiary within 30 days (i) executes and delivers a supplemental indenture to this Supplemental Indenture providing for a senior Guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary, except that with respect to a guarantee of Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor, if such Indebtedness is by its express terms subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Note Guarantee, any such guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such Indebtedness shall be subordinated in right of payment to such Guarantee substantially to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes or such Guarantor’s Note Guarantee and (ii) executes and delivers a supplement or joinder to the Collateral Documents or new Collateral Documents and takes all actions required thereunder to perfect the Liens created thereunder;

(2)    such Restricted Subsidiary waives and will not in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any rights of reimbursement, indemnity or subrogation or any other rights against the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary as a result of any payment by such Restricted Subsidiary under its Guarantee until payment in full of Obligations under this Supplemental Indenture; and

(3)    such Restricted Subsidiary shall deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that:

(i)    such Guarantee has been duly executed and authorized; and

(ii)    such Guarantee constitutes a valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Restricted Subsidiary, except insofar as enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws (including all laws relating to fraudulent transfers) and except insofar as enforcement thereof is subject to general principals of equity;

provided that this Section  3.7 shall not be applicable in the event that the Guarantee of the Issuer’s obligations under the Notes or this Supplemental Indenture by such Subsidiary would not be permitted under applicable law.

(b)    The Issuer may elect, in its sole discretion, to cause any Subsidiary that is not otherwise required to be a Guarantor to become a Guarantor, in which case, such Subsidiary shall only be required to comply with the requirements in Section 3.7(a )( 1) .

(c)    If any Guarantor becomes an Immaterial Subsidiary, the Issuer shall have the right, by execution and delivery of a supplemental indenture to the Trustee, to cause such Immaterial Subsidiary to cease to be a Guarantor, subject to the requirement described in Section 3.7(a) that such Subsidiary shall be required to become a Guarantor if it ceases to be an Immaterial Subsidiary (except that if such Subsidiary has been properly designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary it shall not be so required to become a Guarantor or execute a supplemental indenture); provided , however , that such Immaterial Subsidiary shall not be permitted to Guarantee the Credit Agreement or other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any other Guarantor, unless it again becomes a Guarantor.

 

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SECTION 3.8.     Limitation on Affiliate Transactions .

(a)    The Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into or conduct any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Affiliate of the Issuer (an “ Affiliate Transaction ”) involving aggregate value in excess of $40,000,000 unless:

(1)    the terms of such Affiliate Transaction taken as a whole are not materially less favorable to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that could be obtained in a comparable transaction at the time of such transaction or the execution of the agreement providing for such transaction in arm’s length dealings with a Person who is not such an Affiliate; and

(2)    in the event such Affiliate Transaction involves an aggregate value in excess of $80,000,000, the terms of such transaction have been approved by a majority of the members of the Disinterested Directors.

(b)     Section 3.8(a) shall not apply to:

(1)    any Restricted Payment permitted to be made pursuant to Section  3.3 , or any Permitted Investment;

(2)    any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, options, other equity-related interests or other securities, or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, or entering into, or maintenance of, any employment, consulting, collective bargaining or benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement, related trust or other similar agreement and other compensation arrangements, options, warrants or other rights to purchase Capital Stock of the Issuer, any Restricted Subsidiary or any Parent Entity, restricted stock plans, long-term incentive plans, stock appreciation rights plans, participation plans or similar employee benefits or consultants’ plans (including valuation, health, insurance, deferred compensation, severance, retirement, savings or similar plans, programs or arrangements) or indemnities provided on behalf of officers, employees, directors or consultants approved by the Board of Directors of Holdings, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

(3)    any Management Advances and any waiver or transaction with respect thereto;

(4)    any transaction between or among the Issuer and any Restricted Subsidiary (or entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction), or between or among Restricted Subsidiaries;

(5)    the payment of compensation, fees and reimbursement of expenses to, and customary indemnities (including under customary insurance policies) and employee benefit and pension expenses provided on behalf of, directors, officers, consultants or employees of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary (whether directly or indirectly and including through any Person owned or controlled by any of such directors, officers or employees);

(6)    the entry into and performance of obligations of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries under the terms of any transaction arising out of, and any payments pursuant to or for purposes of funding, any agreement or instrument in effect as of or on the Issue Date, as these agreements and instruments may be amended, modified, supplemented, extended, renewed or refinanced from time to time in accordance with the other terms of this Section  3.8 or to the extent not more disadvantageous to the Holders in any material respect;

(7)    any transaction pursuant to a Qualified Receivables Transaction;

 

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(8)    transactions with customers, clients, suppliers or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, in each case in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, which are fair to the Issuer or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary in the reasonable determination of the Board of Directors of Holdings or the senior management of the Issuer or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary, or are on terms no less favorable than those that could reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;

(9)    [reserved];

(10)    issuances or sales of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Designated Preferred Stock) of the Issuer or options, warrants or other rights to acquire such Capital Stock and the granting of registration and other customary rights in connection therewith or any contribution to capital of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(11)    the HMA Transactions and the payment of all fees and expenses related to the HMA Transactions;

(12)    transactions in which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, delivers to the Trustee a letter from an Independent Financial Advisor stating that such transaction is fair to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or meets the requirements of Section 3.8(a)(1) ;

(13)    [reserved];

(14)    any purchases by the Issuer’s Affiliates of Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries the majority of which Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock is purchased by Persons who are not the Issuer’s Affiliates; provided that such purchases by the Issuer’s Affiliates are on the same terms as such purchases by such Persons who are not the Issuer’s Affiliates;

(15)    payments by the Issuer (and any Parent Entity) and its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to any tax sharing agreements in respect of Related Taxes among the Issuer (and any such Parent Entity) and its Restricted Subsidiaries on customary terms to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries; and

(16)    the contribution or other transfer by Holdings, the Issuer or any Subsidiary of property owned by it to any Spinout Subsidiary in a Spinout Transaction.

SECTION 3.9.     Change of Control .

(a)    If a Change of Control occurs, unless the Issuer has previously or concurrently delivered a redemption notice with respect to all the outstanding Notes as described under Section  5.7 that is or has become unconditional and subject to Section 3.9(c) , the Issuer shall make an offer to purchase all of the Notes pursuant to the offer described below (the “ Change of Control Offer ”) at a price in cash (the “ Change of Control Payment ”) equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the date of repurchase, subject to the right of Holders of the Notes of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuer will deliver notice of such Change of Control Offer electronically or by first-class mail, with a copy to the Trustee, to each Holder of Notes at the address of such Holder appearing in the security register or otherwise in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC, as provided for in Section  2.3 , describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and including the following information:

(1)    that a Change of Control Offer is being made pursuant to this Section  3.9 , and that all Notes properly tendered pursuant to such Change of Control Offer will be accepted for payment by the Issuer;

 

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(2)    the purchase price and the purchase date, which will be no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is delivered (the “ Change of Control Payment Date ”);

(3)    that any Note not properly tendered will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest;

(4)    that unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the Change of Control Payment, all Notes accepted for payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer will cease to accrue interest, on and after the Change of Control Payment Date;

(5)    that Holders electing to have any Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender such Notes, with the form entitled “Option of Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse of such Notes completed (subject to any contrary procedures of DTC with respect to Global Notes), to the Paying Agent specified in the notice at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the third Business Day preceding the Change of Control Payment Date;

(6)    that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their tendered Notes and their election to require the Issuer to purchase such Notes; provided that the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the second Business Day prior to the expiration date of the Change of Control Offer, a telegram, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of the Holder of the Notes, the principal amount of Notes tendered for purchase, and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing its tendered Notes and its election to have such Notes purchased;

(7)    that Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes and such new Notes will be equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered (with the unpurchased portion of the Notes required to be equal to at least $2,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess of $2,000);

(8)    if such notice is delivered prior to the occurrence of a Change of Control, stating that the Change of Control Offer is conditional on the occurrence of such Change of Control; and

(9)    the other instructions, as determined by the Issuer, consistent with this Section  3.9 , that a Holder must follow.

The Paying Agent will promptly deliver to each Holder of the Notes tendered the Change of Control Payment for such Notes, and the Trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) to each Holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered, if any; provided that each such new Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. The Issuer will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date. Any Change of Control Offer shall comply with the applicable procedures of the Depositary.

If the Change of Control Payment Date is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related interest payment date, any accrued and unpaid interest, if any, will be paid on the relevant interest payment date to the Person in whose name a Note is registered at the close of business on such record date.

(b)    On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuer will, to the extent permitted by law,

(1)    accept for payment all Notes issued by it or portions thereof properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer,

(2)    deposit with the Paying Agent an amount equal to the aggregate Change of Control Payment in respect of all Notes or portions thereof so tendered, and

 

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(3)    deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee for cancellation the Notes so accepted together with an Officer’s Certificate to the Trustee stating that such Notes or portions thereof have been tendered to and purchased by the Issuer and directing the Trustee to cancel such Notes.

(c)    The Issuer will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in this Supplemental Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuer and purchases all Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer or (2) a notice of redemption of all outstanding Notes has been given pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture as described under Section  5.7 , unless and until there is a default in the payment of the redemption price on the applicable redemption date or the redemption is not consummated for any reason on or before the 60th day after such Change of Control. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section  3.9 , a Change of Control Offer may be made in advance of a Change of Control, conditional upon such Change of Control, if a definitive agreement is in place for the Change of Control at the time of making of the Change of Control Offer.

(d)    If Holders of not less than 90% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer and the Issuer, or any third party making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of the Issuer as described in this Section  3.9 , purchases all of the Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such Holders, the Issuer or such third party will have the right, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the date of redemption.

(e)    The Issuer will comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws or regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations described in this Supplemental Indenture by virtue thereof.

SECTION 3.10.     Reports .

(a)    Whether or not required by the SEC, so long as any Notes are outstanding, if not filed electronically with the SEC through the SEC’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval System (or any successor system), from and after the Issue Date, the Issuer will furnish to the Trustee, within fifteen (15) days after the time periods specified below:

(1)    within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, all information that would be required to be contained in an annual report on Form 10-K, or any successor or comparable form, filed with the SEC, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and a report on the annual financial statements by the Issuer’s independent registered public accounting firm;

(2)    within 45 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year, all information that would be required to be contained in a quarterly report on Form 10-Q, or any successor or comparable form, filed with the SEC; and

(3)    within the time periods specified for filing current reports on Form 8-K, all current reports required to be filed with the SEC on Form 8-K (whether or not the Issuer is then required to file such reports); provided that no such current report will be required to be furnished if the Issuer determines in its good faith judgment that such event is not material to Holders or the business, assets, operations, financial position or prospects of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

 

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in each case, in a manner that complies in all material respects with the requirements specified in such form. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer will not be so obligated to file such reports with the SEC if the SEC does not permit such filing, so long as the Issuer makes available such information to prospective purchasers of the Notes, in addition to providing such information to the Trustee and the Holders of the Notes, in each case, at the Issuer’s expense and by the applicable date the Issuer would be required to file such information pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence. At any time that any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries are Unrestricted Subsidiaries, then the quarterly and annual financial information required by this Section  3.10 shall include a reasonably detailed presentation, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto, and in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” of the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries separate from the financial condition and results of operations of the Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer; provided, however, that such reasonably detailed presentation shall not be required if the Total Assets of all Unrestricted Subsidiaries are less than 5.0% of the Issuer’s Total Assets. To the extent any such information is not so filed or furnished, as applicable, within the time periods specified above and such information is subsequently filed or furnished, as applicable, the Issuer will be deemed to have satisfied its obligations with respect thereto at such time and any Default or Event of Default with respect thereto shall be deemed to have been cured at such time; provided that such cure shall not otherwise affect the rights of the Holders under Section  6.1 if Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the then total outstanding Notes have declared the principal, interest and any other monetary obligations on all the then outstanding Notes to be due and payable immediately and such declaration shall not have been rescinded or cancelled prior to such cure.

(b)    Substantially concurrently with the furnishing or making such information available to the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.10(a) , the Issuer shall also post copies of such information required by Section 3.10(a) on its website.

(c)    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Supplemental Indenture, the sole remedy for an Event of Default relating to the failure to comply with the reporting obligations described under this Section  3.10 , for the 270 days after the occurrence of such an Event of Default, consist exclusively of the right to receive additional interest on the principal amount of the Notes at a rate equal to 0.50% per annum. This additional interest shall be payable in the same manner and subject to the same terms as other interest payable under this Supplemental Indenture. This additional interest will accrue on all outstanding Notes from and including the date on which an Event of Default relating to a failure to comply with the reporting obligations described in Section 3.10(a) first occurs to, but excluding, the 270th day thereafter (or such earlier date on which the Event of Default relating to such reporting obligations is cured or waived). If the Event of Default resulting from such failure to comply with the reporting obligations is continuing on such 270th day, such additional interest will cease to accrue and the Notes will be subject to the other remedies provided under Article VI.

(d)    The Issuer will also hold quarterly conference calls for the Holders to discuss financial information for the previous quarter (it being understood that such quarterly conference call may be the same conference call as with Holdings’ equity investors and analysts). The conference call will be following the last day of each fiscal quarter of the Issuer and not later than ten (10) Business Days from the time that the Issuer distributes the financial information as set forth in Section 3.10(a) . No fewer than two (2) days prior to the conference call, the Issuer or Holdings will issue a press release announcing the time and date of such conference call and providing instructions for Holders, securities analysts and prospective investors to obtain access to such call.

(e)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above, at any time that a Parent Entity holds no material assets other than cash, Cash Equivalents and the Capital Stock of the Issuer or any other Parent Entity (and performs the related incidental activities associated with such ownership) and complies with the requirements of Rule 3-10 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC (or any successor provision), the reports, information and other documents required to be filed and furnished to Holders pursuant to this Section  3.10 may, at the option of the Issuer, be filed by and be those of such Parent Entity rather than of the Issuer; provided , however , that the issuance by a Parent Entity of any Indebtedness or Capital Stock shall not be deemed to prevent the Issuer from exercising its option described in this Section  3.10(e) to file and furnish reports, information and other documents of a Parent Entity to satisfy the requirements of this Section  3.10 .

 

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(f)    Delivery under this Section  3.10 of reports, information and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuer’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates).

SECTION 3.11.     Maintenance of Office or Agency .

The Issuer will maintain an office or agency where the Notes will be payable at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose and where, if applicable, the Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this Supplemental Indenture may be delivered. The Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, which initially shall be located at Regions Bank, Corporate Trust Services 150 4th Avenue North, Suite 900, Nashville, TN 37238, Attention: CHS, shall be such office or agency of the Issuer unless the Issuer shall designate and maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such purposes. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any change in the location of any such office or agency. If at any time the Issuer shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations and surrenders may be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations and surrenders.

The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind any such designation. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

SECTION 3.12.     Corporate Existence . Except as otherwise provided in this Article  III , Article  IV and Section  10.2(b) , the Issuer will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and the corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other existence of each Restricted Subsidiary and the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Issuer and each Restricted Subsidiary; provided , however , that the Issuer shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise or the corporate, partnership, limited liability company or other existence of any Restricted Subsidiary if the respective Board of Directors or, with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Significant Subsidiary (or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken together would not be a Significant Subsidiary), senior management of the Issuer determines that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not, and will not be, disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

SECTION 3.13.     Payment of Taxes . The Issuer shall pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon the Issuer or any Subsidiary; provided , however , that the Issuer shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim the amount, applicability or validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which appropriate reserves, if necessary (in the good faith judgment of management of the Issuer), are being maintained in accordance with GAAP or where the failure to effect such payment will not be disadvantageous in any material respect to the Holders.

SECTION 3.14.     Compliance Certificate . The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Issuer an Officer’s Certificate, signed by the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or the Treasurer of the Issuer, stating that in the course of the performance by the signer of his or her duties as an Officer of the Issuer he or she would normally have knowledge of any Default or Event of Default and whether or not the signer knows of any Default or Event of Default that occurred during the previous fiscal year; provided that no such Officer’s Certificate shall be required for any fiscal year ended prior to the Issue Date. If such Officer does have such knowledge, the certificate shall describe the Default or Event of Default, its status and the action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Issuer also shall comply with Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

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SECTION 3.15.     Further Instruments and Acts . Upon request of the Trustee or the Collateral Agent or as necessary to comply with future developments or requirements, the Issuer will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purpose of this Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 3.16.     Statement by Officers as to Default . The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee, within 30 days after the occurrence thereof, written notice of any events of which it is aware which would constitute a Default or Event of Default, their status and what action the Issuer is taking or proposes to take in respect thereof.

SECTION 3.17.     Suspension of Certain Covenants and Release of Collateral and Guarantees on Achievement of Investment Grade Status .

(a)    Following the first day after the Issue Date that: (1) the Notes have achieved Investment Grade Status; and (2) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing under this Supplemental Indenture, then, beginning on that day and continuing until the Reversion Date, the Note Guarantees shall be released, the Liens on the Collateral securing the Notes shall be released and the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to Sections 3.2 , 3.3 , 3.4 , 3.5 , 3.7 , 3.8 and 4.1(a)(3) (collectively, the “ Suspended Covenants ”).

(b)    If at any time the Notes cease to have such Investment Grade Status or if a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing, then the Suspended Covenants, the Note Guarantees and the Liens on the Collateral securing the Notes will thereafter be reinstated and, with respect to the Suspended Covenants, as if such covenants had never been suspended (the “ Reversion Date ”) and be applicable pursuant to the terms of this Supplemental Indenture (including in connection with performing any calculation or assessment to determine compliance with the terms of this Supplemental Indenture), unless and until the Notes subsequently attain Investment Grade Status and no Default or Event of Default is in existence (in which event the Suspended Covenants, the Note Guarantees and the Liens on the Collateral securing the Notes shall no longer be in effect for such time that the Notes maintain an Investment Grade Status and no Default or Event of Default is in existence); provided , however , that no Default, Event of Default or breach of any kind shall be deemed to exist under this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees with respect to the Suspended Covenants based on, and none of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries shall bear any liability for, any actions taken or events occurring during the Suspension Period, or any actions taken at any time pursuant to any contractual obligation arising prior to the Reversion Date, regardless of whether such actions or events would have been permitted if the applicable Suspended Covenants remained in effect during such period. The period of time between the date of suspension of the covenants and the Reversion Date is referred to as the “ Suspension Period .”

(c)    On the Reversion Date, all Indebtedness Incurred during the Suspension Period will be classified to have been Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(a) or one of the clauses set forth in Section 3.2(b) (to the extent such Indebtedness would be permitted to be Incurred thereunder as of the Reversion Date and after giving effect to the Indebtedness Incurred prior to the Suspension Period and outstanding on the Reversion Date). To the extent such Indebtedness would not be so permitted to be Incurred pursuant to Section 3.2(a) or (b) , such Indebtedness will be deemed to have been outstanding on the Issue Date, so that it is classified as permitted under Section 3.2(b)(4)(ii) . Calculations made after the Reversion Date of the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section  3.3 will be made as though Section  3.3 had been in effect since the Issue Date and throughout the Suspension Period; provided , however , that, no Subsidiaries may be designated as Unrestricted Subsidiaries during the Suspension Period, unless such designation would have complied with Section  3.3 as if such Section would have been in effect during such period. Accordingly, Restricted Payments made during the Suspension Period will reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 3.3(a) .

(d)    The Trustee shall have no duty to monitor the ratings of the Notes, shall not be deemed to have any knowledge of the ratings of the Notes and shall have no duty to notify Holders of the suspension of the Suspended Covenants or the occurrence of the Reversion Date.

 

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SECTION 3.18.     Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries .

(a)    The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Restricted Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default. If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate fair market value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuer) will be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under Section  3.3 or under one or more clauses of the definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by the Issuer. That designation will only be permitted if the Investment would be permitted at that time and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.

(b)    Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Issuer as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complies with the preceding conditions and was permitted by Section  3.3 . If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of this Supplemental Indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be Incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under Section  3.2 , the Issuer will be in default of Section  3.2 .

(c)    The Board of Directors of the Issuer may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer; provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, and such designation will only be permitted if (1) such Indebtedness is permitted under Section  3.2 calculated on a pro forma basis as if such designation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable reference period; and (2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation. Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Issuer shall be evidenced to the Trustee by filing with the Trustee a certified copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer giving effect to such designation and an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such designation complies with the preceding conditions.

SECTION 3.19.     Limitation on Sale and Leaseback Transactions .

The Issuer will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Sale and Leaseback Transaction with respect to any property unless:

(1)    the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary would be entitled to (i) Incur Indebtedness in an amount equal to the Attributable Debt with respect to such Sale and Leaseback Transaction pursuant to Section  3.2 and (ii) create a Lien on such property securing such Attributable Debt without equally and ratably securing the Notes pursuant to Section  3.6 .

(2)    the net proceeds received by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with such Sale and Leaseback Transaction are at least equal to the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors of Holdings) of such property; and

(3)    the Issuer applies the proceeds of such transaction in compliance with Section  3.5 .

SECTION 3.20.     [Reserved].

SECTION 3.21.     Impairment of Security Interest .

(a)    Holdings and the Issuer shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, take or knowingly or negligently omit to take, any action which action or omission might reasonably or would (in the good faith determination of the Issuer) have the result of materially impairing the effectiveness of the security interests, taken as a whole, including the lien priority with respect thereto, with respect to the Collateral for the benefit of the

 

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Collateral Agent and the Holders, including materially impairing the lien priority of the Notes with respect thereto (it being understood that any release pursuant to Section  12.6 and the incurrence of Permitted Liens shall not be deemed to so materially impair the security interests with respect to the Collateral).

(b)    At the direction of the Issuer and without the consent of the Holders, the Collateral Agent or its agent or designee shall from time to time enter into one or more amendments, extensions, renewals, restatements, supplements or other modifications or replacements to or of the Notes Collateral Documents to: (i) cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency therein that does not materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders, (ii) provide for Permitted Liens or Liens otherwise permitted under Section  3.6 , (iii) add to the Collateral or (iv) make any other change thereto that does not adversely affect the Holders in any material respect

ARTICLE IV

SUCCESSOR ISSUER; SUCCESSOR PERSON

SECTION 4.1.     Merger and Consolidation .

(a)    The Issuer will not consolidate with or merge with or into or convey, transfer or lease all or substantially all its assets, in one or more related transactions, to any Person, unless:

(1)    the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (the “ Successor Company ”) will be a Person organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State of the United States or the District of Columbia and the Successor Company (if not the Issuer) will expressly assume, by supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent, in form satisfactory to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent, all the obligations of the Issuer under the Notes, this Supplemental Indenture and the Collateral Documents (and the applicable Person shall cause such amendments, supplements and other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Liens on the Collateral owned by or transferred to such Person, together with such financing statements or comparable documents as may be required to perfect any security interests in such Collateral which may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement or a similar document under the Uniform Commercial Code or other similar statute or regulation of the relevant states or jurisdiction), and if such Successor Company is not a corporation, a co-obligor of the Notes is a corporation organized or existing under such laws;

(2)    immediately after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness that becomes an obligation of the applicable Successor Company or any Subsidiary of the applicable Successor Company as a result of such transaction as having been Incurred by the applicable Successor Company or such Subsidiary at the time of such transaction), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(3)    immediately after giving effect to such transaction, either (i) the applicable Successor Company would be able to Incur at least an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to Section 3.2(a) or (ii) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio would not be lower than it was immediately prior to giving effect to such transaction; and

(4)    the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture (if any) comply with this Supplemental Indenture and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such supplemental indenture (if any) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and is a legal, valid and binding agreement enforceable against the applicable Successor Company (in each case, in form satisfactory to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent); provided that in giving an Opinion of Counsel, counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate as to any matters of fact, including as to satisfaction of Section 4.1(a)(2) and (3) .

 

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(b)    For purposes of this Section  4.1 , the sale, lease, conveyance, assignment, transfer, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of one or more Subsidiaries of the Issuer, which properties and assets, if held by the Issuer instead of such Subsidiaries, would constitute all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Issuer on a consolidated basis, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Issuer.

(c)    The Successor Company will succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer under the Note Documents, but in the case of a lease of all or substantially all its assets, the predecessor company will not be released from its obligations under the Note Documents.

(d)    Notwithstanding Section 4.1(a)(2) , (3) and (4) (which do not apply to transactions referred to in this sentence), (i) any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer may consolidate or otherwise combine with, merge into or transfer all or part of its properties and assets to the Issuer. Notwithstanding Sections 4.1(a)(2) and (3) (which do not apply to the transactions referred to in this sentence), the Issuer may consolidate or otherwise combine with or merge into an Affiliate incorporated or organized for the purpose of changing the legal domicile of the Issuer, reincorporating the Issuer in another jurisdiction, or changing the legal form of the Issuer.

(e)    No Guarantor may:

(1)    consolidate with or merge with or into any Person, or

(2)    sell, convey, transfer or dispose of, all or substantially all its assets, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, to any Person, or

(3)    permit any Person to merge with or into the Guarantor, unless:

(i)    the other Person is the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor (and the applicable Person shall cause such amendments, supplements and other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Liens on the Collateral owned by or transferred to such Person, together with such financing statements or comparable documents as may be required to perfect any security interests in such Collateral which may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement or a similar document under the Uniform Commercial Code or other similar statute or regulation of the relevant states or jurisdiction); or

(ii)    (A) (1) either (x) a Guarantor is the continuing Person or (y) the resulting, surviving or transferee Person expressly assumes all of the obligations of the Guarantor under its Guarantee of the Notes, this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents (and the applicable Person shall cause such amendments, supplements and other instruments to be executed, filed and recorded in such jurisdictions as may be required by applicable law to preserve and protect the Liens on the Collateral owned by or transferred to such Person, together with such financing statements or comparable documents as may be required to perfect any security interests in such Collateral which may be perfected by the filing of a financing statement or a similar document under the Uniform Commercial Code or other similar statute or regulation of the relevant states or jurisdiction); and

(B)    immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no Default has occurred and is continuing; or

(iii)    the transaction constitutes a sale or other disposition (including by way of consolidation or merger) of a Subsidiary Guarantor or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the assets of a Subsidiary Guarantor (in each case other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary) otherwise permitted by this Supplemental Indenture.

(f)    [Reserved].

 

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ARTICLE V

REDEMPTION OF NOTES

SECTION 5.1.     Notices to Trustee . If the Issuer elects to redeem Notes pursuant to the optional redemption provisions of Section  5.7 , it must furnish to the Trustee, at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date, an Officer’s Certificate setting forth:

(1)    the clause of this Supplemental Indenture pursuant to which the redemption shall occur;

(2)    the redemption date;

(3)    the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed; and

(4)    the redemption price.

Any optional redemption referenced in such Officer’s Certificate may be cancelled by the Issuer at any time prior to notice of redemption being sent to any Holder and thereafter shall be null and void.

SECTION 5.2.     Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed or Purchased . If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee will select the Notes for redemption in compliance with the requirements of the principal securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed, as certified to the Trustee by the Issuer, and in compliance with the applicable requirements of DTC, or if the Notes are not so listed or such exchange prescribes no method of selection and the Notes are not held through DTC or DTC prescribes no method of selection, on a pro rata basis, subject to adjustments so that no Note in an unauthorized denomination is redeemed in part; provided , however , that no Note of $2,000 in aggregate principal amount or less will be redeemed in part.

SECTION 5.3.     Notice of Redemption .

(a)    Notices of redemption will be delivered electronically or mailed by first-class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed at the address of such Holder appearing in the security register or otherwise in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC, except that redemption notices may be delivered electronically or mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of this Supplemental Indenture pursuant to Article  VIII or XI .

The notice will identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be redeemed and will state:

(1)    the redemption date;

(2)    the redemption price;

(3)    if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion will be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;

(4)    the name and address of the Paying Agent;

(5)    that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

(6)    that, unless the Issuer defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

 

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(7)    the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Supplemental Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and

(8)    that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP or ISIN number listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.

(b)    If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to that Note will state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed, in which case a portion of the original Note will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. In the case of a Global Note, an appropriate notation shall be made on such Note to decrease the principal amount thereof to an amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof. Subject to the terms of the applicable redemption notice (including any conditions contained therein), Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for redemption. On and after the redemption date, unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the redemption price, interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions of them called for redemption.

(c)    For Notes which are represented by global certificates held on behalf of DTC, notices may be given by delivery of the relevant notices to DTC, in accordance with their procedures for communication to entitled account holders in substitution for the aforesaid electronic delivery or first-class mailing.

(d)    At the Issuer’s request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Issuer’s name and at the Issuer’s expense. In such event, the Issuer shall provide the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate containing the information required by this Section  5.3 at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date on which the Issuer instructs the Trustee to send the notice (or such shorter period as the Trustee may agree).

SECTION 5.4.     Effect of Notice of Redemption . Subject to the following sentence, once notice of redemption is sent in accordance with Section  5.3 , Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. Any optional redemption may, at the Issuer’s option and discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent, including, but not limited to, completion of an Equity Offering in the case of a redemption related to an Equity Offering.

SECTION 5.5.     Deposit of Redemption or Purchase Price . Prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption or purchase date, the Issuer will deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption or purchase price of and accrued interest on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent will promptly return to the Issuer any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Issuer in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption or purchase price of, and accrued interest on, all Notes to be redeemed or purchased.

If the Issuer complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption or purchase date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption or purchase. If a Note is redeemed or purchased on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date, and no other interest will be payable to Holders whose Notes will be subject to redemption by the Issuer. If any Note called for redemption or purchase is not so paid upon surrender for redemption or purchase because of the failure of the Issuer to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption or purchase date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section  3.1 .

SECTION 5.6.     Notes Redeemed or Purchased in Part . Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed or purchased in part, the Issuer will issue and, upon receipt of an Issuer Order, the Trustee will authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Issuer a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed or unpurchased portion of the Note surrendered; provided , that each such new Note will be in a principal amount of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

 

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SECTION 5.7.     Optional Redemption .

(a)    Except as set forth in Sections  5.7(b) , (c) and (d) , the Notes are not redeemable at the option of the Issuer.

(b)    At any time and from time to time on or after the Issue Date and prior to March 31, 2020, the Issuer may redeem the Notes in whole or in part, at its option, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date.

(c)    At any time and from time to time on or after March 31, 2020, the Issuer may redeem the Notes in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice at a redemption price equal to the percentage of principal amount set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to the applicable date of redemption, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on March 31 of the years indicated below:

 

Year    Percentage  

2020

     103.125

2021

     101.563

2022 and thereafter

     100.000

(d)    At any time and from time to time on or after the Issue Date and prior to March 31, 2020, the Issuer may redeem Notes with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from any Equity Offering (other than Excluded Contributions) at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount) equal to 106.250% plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, in an aggregate principal amount for all such redemptions not to exceed 40% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes (including Additional Notes); provided that:

(1)    in each case the redemption takes place not later than 180 days after the closing of the related Equity Offering, and

(2)    not less than 50% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture remains outstanding immediately thereafter (excluding Notes held by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries).

(f)    Any redemption pursuant to this Section  5.7 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections  5.1 through 5.6 .

SECTION 5.8.     Mandatory Redemption . The Issuer is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes; provided however, that under certain circumstances, the Issuer may be required to offer to purchase Notes under Section  3.5 and Section  3.9 . The Issuer may at any time and from time to time purchase Notes in the open market or otherwise.

ARTICLE VI

DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

SECTION 6.1.     Events of Default .

(a)    Each of the following is an “ Event of Default ”:

(1)    default in any payment of interest on any Note when due and payable, continued for 30 days;

 

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(2)    default in the payment of the principal amount of or premium, if any, on any Note issued under this Supplemental Indenture when due at its Stated Maturity, upon optional redemption, upon required repurchase, upon declaration or otherwise;

(3)    the failure by the Issuer or Holdings to comply with its obligations under Article  IV;

(4)    failure by the Issuer or any Guarantor to comply for 60 days after written notice by the Trustee on behalf of the Holders or by the Holders of 30% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes with any other agreement or obligation contained in the Notes or this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes Collateral Documents;

(5)    default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (or the payment of which is Guaranteed by the Issuer any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) other than Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary whether such Indebtedness or Guarantee now exists, or is created after the date hereof, which default:

(A)    is caused by a failure to pay principal of such Indebtedness, at its stated final maturity (after giving effect to any applicable grace periods) provided in such Indebtedness; or

(B)    results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its stated final maturity;

and, in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a payment default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $150,000,000 or more;

(6)    Holdings, the Issuer or a Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary pursuant to or within the meaning of any Bankruptcy Law:

(A)    commences a voluntary case or proceeding;

(B)    consents to the entry of an order for relief against it in an involuntary case or proceeding;

(C)    consents to the appointment of a Custodian of it or for substantially all of its property;

(D)    makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors;

(E)    consents to or acquiesces in the institution of a bankruptcy or an insolvency proceeding against it; or

(F)    takes any comparable action under any foreign laws relating to insolvency;

(7)    a court of competent jurisdiction enters an order or decree under any Bankruptcy Law that:

(A)    is for relief against Holdings, the Issuer or a Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case;

 

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(B)    appoints a Custodian of Holdings, the Issuer or a Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, for substantially all of its property;

(C)    orders the winding up or liquidation of Holdings, the Issuer or a Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries), would constitute a Significant Subsidiary; or

(D)    or any similar relief is granted under any foreign laws and the order, decree or relief remains unstayed and in effect for 60 consecutive days;

(8)    failure by the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary (or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that together (as of the latest audited consolidated financial statements for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries) would constitute a Significant Subsidiary) to pay final judgments aggregating in excess of $150,000,000 (other than any judgments covered by indemnities provided by, or insurance policies issued by, reputable and creditworthy companies), which final judgments remain unpaid, undischarged and unstayed for a period of more than 60 days after such judgment becomes final, and in the event such judgment is covered by an indemnity or insurance as aforesaid, an enforcement proceeding has been commenced by any creditor upon such judgment or decree which is not promptly stayed;

(9)    any Guarantee of the Notes ceases to be in full force and effect, other than in accordance with the terms of this Supplemental Indenture, or a Guarantor denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Guarantee of the Notes, other than in accordance with the terms thereof or upon release of such Note Guarantee in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture or, without limiting Section 6.1(a)(6) or (7) , in connection with the bankruptcy of a Subsidiary Guarantor, so long as the aggregate assets of such Subsidiary Guarantor and any other Subsidiary Guarantor whose Note Guarantee ceased to be in full force and effect as a result of a bankruptcy are less than $150,000,000;

(10)    (a) any Lien created by the Notes Collateral Documents relating to the Notes and/or the Note Guarantees shall not constitute a valid and perfected Lien on any portion of the Collateral intended to be covered thereby with an aggregate fair market value, with respect to all such Liens taken together, greater than $150,000,000 (to the extent perfection is required by this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes Collateral Documents), except as otherwise permitted by the terms of this Supplemental Indenture or the relevant Notes Collateral Documents and other than the satisfaction in full of all obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors under this Supplemental Indenture or the release or amendment of any such Lien in accordance with the terms of this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents, (b) except for expiration in accordance with its terms or amendment, modification, waiver, termination or release in accordance with the terms of this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents, any of the Notes Collateral Documents (including the notice designating the Notes as “Pari Passu Debt Obligations” under the Collateral Agreement) shall for whatever reason be terminated or cease to be in full force and effect, or (c) the enforceability of any Notes Collateral Document shall be contested by the Issuer or any Guarantor, except in each case to the extent that any such invalidity or loss of perfection or termination results from the failure of the Collateral Agent to make filings, renewals and continuations (or other equivalent filings) or take other appropriate action or the failure of the Collateral Agent to maintain possession of certificates, instruments or other documents actually delivered to it representing securities pledged or other possessory collateral pledged under the applicable Notes Collateral Documents; or

(11)    so long as any other First Lien Obligations are outstanding, the Intercreditor Agreement shall cease to be effective or cease to be legally valid and binding, or otherwise not be effective to create the rights and obligations purported to be created thereunder, unless the same (a) results directly from the action or inaction of the Collateral Agent or (b) is not materially adverse to the Holders.

 

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(b)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Default under Section 6.1(a)(4) will not constitute an Event of Default until the Trustee or the Holders of 30% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes notify the Issuer of the default and the Issuer does not cure such default within the time specified in Section 6.1(a)(4) after receipt of such notice.

SECTION 6.2.     Acceleration .

(a)    If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in Section 6.1(a)(6) or (7)  with respect to Holdings or the Issuer) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee by written notice to the Issuer (or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Issuer and the Trustee), may declare the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all the Notes to be due and payable. Upon such a declaration, such principal and accrued and unpaid interest will be due and payable immediately.

(b)    In the event of a declaration of acceleration of the Notes because an Event of Default described in clause  Section 6.1(a)(5) has occurred and is continuing, the declaration of acceleration of the Notes shall be automatically annulled if:

(1)    the event of default or payment default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to Section 6.1(a)(5) shall be remedied or cured, or waived by the holders of the Indebtedness, or the Indebtedness that gave rise to such Event of Default shall have been discharged in full, in each case, within 30 days after the declaration of acceleration with respect thereto;

(2)    the annulment of the acceleration of the Notes would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and

(3)    all existing Events of Default, except nonpayment of principal or interest on the Notes that became due solely because of the acceleration of the Notes, have been cured or waived.

(c)    If an Event of Default described in Section 6.1(a )( 6) or (7)  with respect to Holdings or the Issuer occurs and is continuing, the principal of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all the Notes will become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders.

(d)    (i) If a Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection with another Default (the “ Initial Default ”) occurs, then at the time such Initial Default is cured, such Default for a failure to report or failure to deliver a required certificate in connection with another Default that resulted solely because of that Initial Default shall also be cured without any further action and (ii) any Default or Event of Default for the failure to comply with the time periods prescribed under Section  3.10 , or otherwise to deliver any notice or certificate pursuant to any other provision of this Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed to be cured upon the delivery of any such report required by said provision or such notice or certificate, as applicable, even though such delivery is not within the prescribed period specified herein.

SECTION 6.3.     Other Remedies . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Supplemental Indenture.

The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative.

SECTION 6.4.     Waiver of Past Defaults . The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by written notice to the Trustee may, on behalf of all of the Holders, (a) waive, by their consent (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, Notes), all past or existing Defaults or Events of Default and its consequences under this Supplemental Indenture except (i) a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, or premium, if

 

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any, or interest on a Note or (ii) a Default or Event of Default in respect of a provision that under Section  9.2 cannot be amended without the consent of each Holder affected and (b) rescind any acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences if (1) such rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction, (2) all existing Events of Default have been cured or waived except nonpayment of principal, premium, if any, or interest that has become due solely because of the acceleration, (3) to the extent the payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest, premium and overdue principal, if any, which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration, has been paid, (4) the Issuer has paid the Trustee its compensation and reimbursed the Trustee for its reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances and (5) in the event of the cure or waiver of an Event of Default of the type described in clause (4) of Section  6.1 , the Trustee shall have received an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that such Event of Default has been cured or waived. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto. When a Default or Event of Default is waived, it is deemed cured, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any consequent right.

SECTION 6.5.     Control by Majority . The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee of exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee. However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes or, subject to Sections  7.1 and 7.2 , that the Trustee determines is unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders (it being understood that the Trustee does not have an affirmative duty to ascertain whether or not any actions are unduly prejudicial to such Holders) or would involve the Trustee in personal liability; provided , however , that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee that is not inconsistent with such direction. Prior to taking any such action hereunder, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification satisfactory to it against all fees, losses and expenses (including attorney’s fees and expenses) that may be caused by taking or not taking such action.

SECTION 6.6.     Limitation on Suits . If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under this Supplemental Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal or interest when due no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes unless:

(1)    such Holder has previously given the Trustee written notice that an Event of Default is continuing;

(2)    Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have requested in writing the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

(3)    such Holders have offered in writing the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;

(4)    the Trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the written request and the offer of security or indemnity; and

(5)    the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes have not given the Trustee a written direction that, in the opinion of the Trustee, is inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.

SECTION 6.7.     Rights of Holders to Receive Payment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Supplemental Indenture (including, without limitation, Section  6.6 ), the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes held by such Holder, on or after the respective due dates expressed or provided for in the Notes, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

 

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SECTION 6.8.     Collection Suit by Trustee . If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(a)(1) or (2)  occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuer for the whole amount then due and owing (together with interest on any unpaid interest to the extent lawful) and the amounts provided for in Section  7.7 .

SECTION 6.9.     Trustee May File Proofs of Claim . The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to Holdings, the Issuer, its Subsidiaries or its or their respective creditors or properties and, unless prohibited by law or applicable regulations, may be entitled and empowered to participate as a member of any official committee of creditors appointed in such matter and may vote on behalf of the Holders in any election of a trustee in bankruptcy or other Person performing similar functions, and any Custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and its counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section  7.7 .

No provision of this Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

SECTION 6.10.     Priorities .

(a)    Subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Documents, if the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article  VI it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:

FIRST: to the Trustee for amounts due to it under Section 7.7 ;

SECOND: to Holders for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal of, premium, if any, and interest ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal of, or premium, if any, and interest respectively; and

THIRD: to the Issuer, or to the extent the Trustee collects any amount from any Guarantor, to such Guarantor.

(b)    The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section  6.10 . At least fifteen (15) days before such record date, the Issuer shall send or cause to be sent to each Holder and the Trustee a notice that states the record date, the payment date and amount to be paid.

SECTION 6.11.     Undertaking for Costs . In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Supplemental Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee or the Collateral Agent for any action taken or omitted by it, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section  6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee or the Collateral Agent, a suit by the Issuer, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section  6.7 or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in outstanding principal amount of the Notes.

 

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ARTICLE VII

TRUSTEE

SECTION 7.1.     Duties of Trustee .

(a)    If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise the rights and powers vested in it by this Supplemental Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent Person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person’s own affairs.

(b)    Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

(1)    the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth as duties of the Trustee in this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes, the Notes Collateral Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Supplemental Indenture against the Trustee; and

(2)    in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates, opinions or orders furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes, as the case may be. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provisions hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine such certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes, as the case may be (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts stated therein).

(c)    The Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own grossly negligent action, its own grossly negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:

(1)    this Section  7.1(c) does not limit the effect of Section  7.1(b) ;

(2)    the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Trust Officer unless it is proved that the Trustee was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;

(3)    the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section  6.5 ; and

(4)    no provision of this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or thereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds to believe that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(d)    Every provision of this Supplemental Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to clauses (a), (b) and (c) of this Section  7.1 .

(e)    The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuer.

(f)    Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

 

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(g)    Every provision of this Supplemental Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section  7.1 and to the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 7.2.     Rights of Trustee . Subject to Section  7.1 :

(a)    The Trustee may conclusively rely on and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order or other paper or document (whether in its original or facsimile form) reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document. The Trustee shall receive and retain financial reports and statements of the Issuer as provided herein, but shall have no duty to review or analyze such reports or statements to determine compliance with covenants or other obligations of the Issuer.

(b)    Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate and/or an Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on an Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.

(c)    The Trustee may execute any of the trusts and powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder.

(d)    The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers conferred upon it by this Supplemental Indenture.

(e)    The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection, and the advice or opinion of counsel relating to this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder or under the Notes in good faith and in reliance on the advice or opinion of such counsel.

(f)    The Trustee shall not be deemed to have notice of any Default or Event of Default or whether any entity or group of entities constitutes a Significant Subsidiary unless a Trust Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge thereof or unless written notice of any event which is in fact such a Default or of any such Significant Subsidiary is received by the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee specified in Section 3.11 , and such notice references the Notes and this Supplemental Indenture.

(g)    The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder, including the Collateral Agent.

(h)    The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby.

(i)    The Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any fact or matter unless such fact or matter is actually known to a Trust Officer of the Trustee.

(j)    Whenever in the administration of this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder or thereunder, the Trustee (unless other evidence be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, conclusively rely upon an Officer’s Certificate.

 

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(k)    The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, coupon or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine, during business hours and upon reasonable notice, the books, records and premises of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuer and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation.

(l)    The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.

(m)    The Trustee may request that the Issuer deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes.

(n)    In no event shall the Trustee be liable to any Person for special, punitive, indirect, consequential or incidental loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including, but not limited to, lost profits), even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage.

(o)    Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Supplemental Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Issuer shall be sufficient if signed by one Officer of the Issuer

SECTION 7.3.     Individual Rights of Trustee . The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer, Guarantors or their Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Paying Agent, Registrar, co-registrar or co-paying agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee must comply with Sections  7.10 and 7.11 . In addition, the Trustee shall be permitted to engage in transactions with the Issuer; provided , however , that if the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest under the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee must (i) eliminate such conflict within 90 days of acquiring such conflicting interest, (ii) apply to the SEC for permission to continue acting as Trustee or (iii) resign.

SECTION 7.4.     Trustee s and Collateral Agent s Disclaimer . Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for and neither of them makes any representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes, or the Notes Collateral Documents. Neither of them shall be accountable for the Issuer’s use of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes, neither of them shall be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent (other than the Trustee to the extent the Trustee is the Paying Agent) or any money paid to the Issuer pursuant to the terms of this Supplemental Indenture and neither of them shall be responsible for any statement of the Issuer in this Supplemental Indenture or in any document issued in connection with the sale of the Notes or in the Notes (other than, in the case of the Trustee, the Trustee’s certificate of authentication).

SECTION 7.5.     Notice of Defaults . If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and the Trustee is informed of such occurrence by the Issuer, the Trustee must give notice of the Default or Event of Default to the Holders and the Collateral Agent within 60 days after being notified by the Issuer. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on any Note, the Trustee may withhold notice if and so long as the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding notice is in the interests of the Holders.

SECTION 7.6.     Reports by Trustee to Holders . Within 60 days after each December 31 beginning December 31, 2017, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such December 31 that complies with Section 313(a) of the Trust Indenture Act if and to the extent required thereby. The Trustee also shall comply with Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.

A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be filed with the SEC and each stock exchange (if any) on which the Notes are listed. The Issuer agrees to notify the Trustee promptly in writing whenever the Notes become listed on any stock exchange and of any delisting thereof and the Trustee shall comply with Section 313(d) of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

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SECTION 7.7.     Compensation and Indemnity . The Issuer shall pay to the Trustee from time to time compensation for its services hereunder and under the Notes as the Issuer and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuer shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred or made by it, including, but not limited to, costs of collection, costs of preparing reports, certificates and other documents, costs of preparation and mailing of notices to Holders. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation and expenses, disbursements and advances of the agents, counsel, accountants and experts of the Trustee. The Issuer shall indemnify the Trustee against any and all fees, loss, liability, damages, claims or expense, including taxes (other than taxes based upon the income of the Trustee) (including reasonable attorneys’ and agents’ fees and expenses) incurred by it without willful misconduct or gross negligence, as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, on its part in connection with the administration of this trust and the performance of its duties hereunder and under the Notes, including the fees, costs and expenses of enforcing this Supplemental Indenture (including this Section  7.7 ) and the Notes and of defending itself against any claims (whether asserted by any Holder, the Issuer or otherwise). The Trustee shall notify the Issuer promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity of which it has received written notice. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Issuer shall not relieve the Issuer of its obligations hereunder. The Issuer shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall provide reasonable cooperation at the Issuer’s expense in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Issuer shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel.

To secure the Issuer’s payment obligations in this Section  7.7 , the Trustee shall have a lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee. Such lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Supplemental Indenture. The Trustee’s respective right to receive payment of any amounts due under this Section  7.7 shall not be subordinate to any other liability or Indebtedness of the Issuer.

The Issuer’s payment obligations pursuant to this Section  7.7 shall survive the discharge of this Supplemental Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee. Without prejudice to any other rights available to the Trustee under applicable law, when the Trustee incurs fees, expenses or renders services after the occurrence of a Default specified in Section  6.1(a)(6) or (a)(7) , the fees and expenses (including the reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

SECTION 7.8.     Replacement of Trustee . The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Issuer in writing not less than 30 days prior to the effective date of such resignation. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the removed Trustee in writing not less than 30 days prior to the effective date of such removal and may appoint a successor Trustee with the Issuer’s written consent, which consent will not be unreasonably withheld. The Issuer shall remove the Trustee (and any Holder that has been a bona fide Holder for not less than six months may petition any court for removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee) if:

(1)    the Trustee fails to comply with Section  7.10 ;

(2)    the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent;

(3)    a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

(4)    the Trustee otherwise becomes incapable of acting as trustee hereunder.

If the Trustee resigns or is removed by the Issuer or by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes and such Holders do not reasonably promptly appoint a successor Trustee as described in the preceding paragraph, or if a vacancy exists in the office of the Trustee for any reason (the Trustee in such event being referred to herein as the retiring Trustee), the Issuer shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee.

 

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A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuer. Thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Supplemental Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee shall, at the expense of the Issuer, promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the lien provided for in Section  7.7 .

If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the Notes may petition, at the Issuer’s expense, any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

If the Trustee fails to comply with Section  7.10 , unless the Trustee’s duty to resign is stayed as provided in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, any Holder, who has been a bona fide holder of a Note for at least six months, may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

Notwithstanding the replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section  7.8 , the Issuer’s obligations under Section  7.7 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee. The predecessor Trustee shall have no liability for any action or inaction of any successor Trustee.

SECTION 7.9.     Successor Trustee by Merger . If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all its corporate trust business or assets to, another corporation or banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.

In case at the time such successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Supplemental Indenture, any of the Notes shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor trustee, and deliver such Notes so authenticated; and in case at that time any of the Notes shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Notes either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor to the Trustee; provided that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or authenticate Notes in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall only apply to its successor or successors by merger, consolidation or conversion.

SECTION 7.10.     Eligibility; Disqualification . This Supplemental Indenture shall always have a Trustee that satisfies the requirements of Section 310(a)(1), (2) and (5) of the Trust Indenture Act in every respect. The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply with Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act; provided , however , that there shall be excluded from the operation of Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act any indenture or indentures under which other securities or certificates of interest or participation in other securities of the Issuer are outstanding if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Section 310(b)(1) of the Trust Indenture Act are met.

SECTION 7.11.     Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuer . The Trustee shall comply with Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act, excluding any creditor relationship listed in Section 311(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Section 311(a) of the Trust Indenture Act to the extent indicated.

SECTION 7.12.     Trustee s Application for Instruction from the Issuer . Any application by the Trustee for written instructions from the Issuer may, at the option of the Trustee, set forth in writing any action proposed to be taken or omitted by the Trustee under this Supplemental Indenture and the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such omission shall be effective. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken by, or omission of, the Trustee in accordance with a proposal included in such application on or after the date specified in such application (which date shall not be less than three (3) Business Days after the date any Officer of the Issuer actually receives such application, unless any such Officer shall have consented in writing to any earlier date) unless prior to taking any such action (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Trustee shall have received written instructions in response to such application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

SECTION 8.1.     Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance; Defeasance . The Issuer may, at its option and at any time, elect to have either Section  8.2 or Section  8.3 be applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth in this Article  VIII .

SECTION 8.2.     Legal Defeasance and Discharge . Upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section  8.1 of the option applicable to this Section  8.2 , the Issuer and each of the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section  8.4 , be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees and the Liens securing the Notes and the Note Guarantees) on the date the conditions set forth in Section  8.4 are satisfied (hereinafter, “ Legal Defeasance ”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Issuer and the Guarantors will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes (including the Note Guarantees and the Liens securing the Notes and the Note Guarantees)), which will thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section  8.5 and the other Sections of this Supplemental Indenture referred to in clauses (1) and (2) below, and to have satisfied all of their other obligations under such Notes, the Note Guarantees, this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents (and the Trustee, on written demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same) and to have cured all then existing Events of Default, except for the following provisions which will survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:

(1)    the rights of Holders of Notes issued under this Supplemental Indenture to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes when such payments are due solely out of the trust referred to in Section  8.4 ;

(2)    the Issuer’s obligations with respect to the Notes under Article  II concerning issuing temporary Notes, registration of such Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and Section  3.11 concerning the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;

(3)    the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee and the Collateral Agent and the Issuer’s or Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith; and

(4)    this Article  VIII with respect to provisions relating to Legal Defeasance.

Subject to compliance with this Section  8.2 , the Issuer may exercise its option under this Section  8.2 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section  8.3 .

SECTION 8.3.     Covenant Defeasance . Upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section  8.1 of the option applicable to this Section  8.3 , the Issuer and each of the Guarantors will, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section  8.4 , be released from each of their obligations under the covenants contained in Section  3.2 , 3.3 , 3.4 , 3.5 , 3.6 , 3.7 , 3.8 , 3.9 , 3.10 , 3.17 , 3.18 , 3.19 , 3.21 and Section  4.1 (except Section  4.1(a)(1) and (a)(2) ) with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date of the conditions set forth in Section  8.4 are satisfied (hereinafter, “ Covenant Defeasance ”), and the Notes will thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but will continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder. For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes and Note Guarantees, the Issuer and the Guarantors may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section  6.1 ,

 

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but, except as specified in this Section  8.3 , the remainder of this Supplemental Indenture and such Notes and Note Guarantees will be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section  8.1 of the option applicable to this Section  8.3 , subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section  8.4 , Sections  6.1(a)(3) (solely with respect to the defeased covenants listed above), 6.1(a)(4) (solely with respect to the defeased covenants listed above), 6.1(a)(5) , 6.1(a)(6) (with respect only to a Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Subsidiaries that taken together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary), 6.1(a)(7) (with respect only to a Subsidiary that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Subsidiaries that taken together would constitute a Significant Subsidiary), 6.1(a)(8) , 6.1(a)(9) , 6.1(a)(10) and 6.1(a)(11) shall not constitute Events of Default.

SECTION 8.4.     Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance . In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance under either Section  8.2 or 8.3 :

(1)    the Issuer must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust (the “ Defeasance Trust ”), for the benefit of the Holders, cash in dollars or U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest due on the Notes on the stated maturity date or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Issuer must specify whether such Notes are being defeased to maturity or to a particular redemption date;

(2)    in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States confirming that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions:

(i)    the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by, the United States Internal Revenue Service a ruling; or

(ii)    since the issuance of the Initial Notes, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law

in either case stating that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel in the United States shall confirm that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

(3)    in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States stating that, subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

(4)    no Default or Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and the granting of Liens in connection therewith) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

(5)    such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under the Credit Facilities or any other material agreement or instrument (other than this Supplemental Indenture) to which, the Issuer or any Guarantor is a party or by which the Issuer or any Guarantor is bound;

(6)    the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel stating that, as of the date of such opinion and subject to customary assumptions and exclusions, following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of Section 546 or 547 of Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended;

 

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(7)    the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuer with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying, defrauding or preferring any creditors of the Issuer; and

(8)    the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel (which Opinion of Counsel may be subject to customary assumptions and exclusions), each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

SECTION 8.5.     Deposited Money and U.S. Government Obligations to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions . Subject to Section  8.6 , all money and U.S. Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section  8.5 , the “ Trustee ”) pursuant to Section  8.4 in respect of the outstanding Notes will be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Supplemental Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

The Issuer will pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section  8.4 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

Notwithstanding anything in this Article  VIII to the contrary, the Trustee will deliver or pay to the Issuer from time to time upon the request of the Issuer any money or U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section  8.4 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be public accountants delivering the opinion delivered under Section  8.4(1) ), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

SECTION 8.6.     Repayment to the Issuer . Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuer, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuer on its written request unless an abandoned property law designates another Person or (if then held by the Issuer) will be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note will thereafter be permitted to look only to the Issuer for payment thereof unless an abandoned property law designates another Person, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuer as trustee thereof, will thereupon cease; provided , however , that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, shall at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once, in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which will not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer.

SECTION 8.7.     Reinstatement . If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S. dollars or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section  8.2 or Section  8.3 , as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or Governmental Authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Issuer’s and the Guarantors’ obligations under the Note Documents, the Note Guarantees and the Liens on the Collateral securing the Notes and the Note Guarantees will be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section  8.2 or Section  8.3 until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section  8.2 or Section  8.3 , as the case may be; provided , however , that, if the Issuer makes any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer will be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

 

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ARTICLE IX

AMENDMENTS

SECTION 9.1.     Without Consent of Holders . Notwithstanding Section  9.2 , without the consent of any Holder, the Issuer, the Trustee and the other parties thereto, as applicable, may amend or supplement any Note Documents and the Issuer may direct the Trustee, and the Trustee will, enter into an amendment to any Note Document, to:

(1)    cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect, error or inconsistency, conform any provision of a Note Document to the “Description of the Secured Notes” in the Prospectus or reduce the minimum denomination of the Notes;

(2)    provide for the assumption by a successor Person of the obligations of the Issuer under any Note Document;

(3)    provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;

(4)    add to the covenants or provide for a Note Guarantee for the benefit of the Holders or surrender any right or power conferred upon the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;

(5)    make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any Holder in any material respect;

(6)    comply with any requirement of the SEC as a result of the qualification of this Supplemental Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

(7)    make such provisions as necessary (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) for the issuance of Additional Notes otherwise permitted to be issued under this Supplemental Indenture;

(8)    provide for any Restricted Subsidiary to provide a Note Guarantee in accordance with Section  3.2 , to add Guarantees with respect to the Notes, to add security to or for the benefit of the Notes, or to confirm and evidence the release, termination, discharge or retaking of any Guarantee or Lien with respect to or securing the Notes when such release, termination, discharge or retaking is provided for under this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes Collateral Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, as applicable;

(9)    evidence and provide for the acceptance and appointment under this Supplemental Indenture or Notes Collateral Documents of a successor Trustee or Collateral Agent pursuant to the applicable requirements hereof or to provide for the accession by the Trustee or Collateral Agent, as applicable, to any Note Document;

(10)    mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant any other Lien in favor of the Collateral Agent for its benefit and the benefit of the Trustee and the Holders, as additional security for the payment and performance of all or any portion of the such Liens, in any property or assets, including any which are required to be mortgaged, pledged or hypothecated, or in which a Lien is required to be granted to or for the benefit of the Trustee or the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Supplemental Indenture, any of the Intercreditor Agreement, the Notes Collateral Documents or otherwise;

(11)    provide for the release of Collateral from the Lien pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement when permitted or required by the Notes Collateral Documents, this Supplemental Indenture or the Intercreditor Agreement; or

 

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(12)    to the extent necessary to provide for the granting of a security interest for the benefit of any Person; provided that the granting of such security interest is not prohibited under this Supplemental Indenture.

Subject to Section  9.2 , upon the request of the Issuer accompanied by a Board Resolution authorizing the execution of any such amendment or supplement to the applicable Note Document, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section  9.6 and Section  13.4 , the Trustee will join with the Issuer and the Guarantors in the execution of such amendment or supplement unless such amendment or supplement directly affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Supplemental Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but will not be obligated to, enter into such amendment or supplement.

After an amendment or supplement under this Section  9.1 becomes effective, the Issuer shall mail to Holders a notice briefly describing such amendment or supplement. The failure to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment or supplement under this Section  9.1 .

SECTION 9.2.     With Consent of Holders .

(a)    Except as otherwise provided in this Section  9.2 , the Note Documents may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, such Notes), and, subject to Sections  6.4 and 6.7 , any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provisions thereof may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, such Notes). Section  2.12 and Section  13.6 shall determine which Notes are considered to be “outstanding” for the purposes of this Section  9.2 .

Upon the request of the Issuer accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amendment or supplement to the applicable Note Document, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of the Holders of Notes as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Sections  9.6 and 13.4 , the Trustee will join with the Issuer and the Guarantors in the execution of such amendment or supplement unless such amendment or supplement directly affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Supplemental Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but will not be obligated to, enter into such amendment or supplement.

(b)    Without the consent of each Holder of Notes affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver may not, with respect to any such Notes held by a non-consenting Holder:

(1)    reduce the principal amount of such Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment;

(2)    reduce the stated rate of or extend the stated time for payment of interest on any such Note (other than provisions relating to Sections 3.5 and 3.9 );

(3)    reduce the principal of or change the Stated Maturity of any such Note;

(4)    reduce the premium payable upon the redemption of any such Note or change the time at which any such Note may be redeemed, in each case as set forth in Section  5.7 ;

(5)    make any such Note payable in currency other than that stated in such Note;

(6)    impair the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of and interest on such Holder’s Notes on or after the due dates therefor or to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or with respect to such Holder’s Notes;

 

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(7)    waive a Default or Event of Default with respect to the nonpayment of principal, premium or interest (except pursuant to a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of such Notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);

(8)    make any change in the provisions in the Intercreditor Agreement or this Supplemental Indenture dealing with the application of proceeds of Collateral that would adversely affect the Holders of the Notes in any material respect;

(9)    make any change in the ranking or priority of any Note that would adversely affect the Holders; or

(10)    make any change in the amendment or waiver provisions which require the Holders’ consent described in this Section  9.2 .

The consent of the Holders is not necessary under this Supplemental Indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver of any Note Document. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment, supplement or waiver. A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under this Supplemental Indenture by any Holder of Notes given in connection with a tender of such Holder’s Notes will not be rendered invalid by such tender.

Without the consent of the Holders of at least two-thirds in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and subject to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act, no amendment or waiver may release all or substantially all of the Collateral from the Lien of this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents with respect to the Notes.

After an amendment or supplement under this Section  9.2 becomes effective, the Issuer shall mail to Holders a notice briefly describing such amendment or supplement. The failure to give such notice to all Holders, or any defect therein, shall not impair or affect the validity of an amendment or supplement.

Neither the Issuer nor any Affiliate of the Issuer may, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration, whether by way of interest, fee or otherwise, to any Holder for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes or any of the Notes Collateral Documents unless such consideration is offered to all Holders and is paid to all Holders that so consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.

SECTION 9.3.     Compliance with Trust Indenture Act . Every amendment or supplement to this Supplemental Indenture, any Note Guarantee and the Notes will be set forth in an amended or supplemental indenture that complies with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.

SECTION 9.4.     Revocation and Effect of Consents and Waivers . Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent or waiver is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent or waiver as to such Holder’s Note or portion of its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and thereafter binds every Holder.

The Issuer may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to give their consent or take any other action described in this Section  9.4 or required or permitted to be taken pursuant to this Supplemental Indenture. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to give such consent or to revoke any consent previously given or to take any such action, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 120 days after such record date.

 

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SECTION 9.5.     Notation on or Exchange of Notes . The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Issuer in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Issuer Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note will not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

SECTION 9.6.     Trustee and Collateral Agent to Sign Amendments . The Trustee and, if applicable, the Collateral Agent shall sign any amendment or supplement to any Note Document authorized pursuant to this Article  IX if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee and the Collateral Agent. The Issuer may not sign an amendment or supplement to any Note Document until the Board of Directors of the Issuer approves it. In executing any amendment or supplement to any Note Document, the Trustee and Collateral Agent shall receive and (subject to Sections  7.1 and 7.2 in the case of the Trustee) shall be fully protected in conclusively relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section  13.4 , an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment or supplement is authorized or permitted by this Supplemental Indenture and is valid, binding and enforceable against the Issuer or any Guarantor, as the case may be, in accordance with its terms.

ARTICLE X

GUARANTEE

SECTION 10.1.     Guarantee . The obligations of the Issuer under the Notes and this Supplemental Indenture shall be, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed on a senior secured basis by the Guarantors (the “ Note Guarantees ”). Subject to the provisions of this Article  X , each Guarantor hereby fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, jointly and severally with each other Guarantor, to each Holder of the Notes, the Trustee, the Collateral Agent and the other Notes Secured Parties and their respective successors and assigns, the full and punctual payment when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes and all other obligations and liabilities of the Issuer under the Note Documents (including without limitation, interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Issuer or any Guarantor whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding and the obligations under Section  7.7 ) (all the foregoing being hereinafter collectively called the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”). Each Guarantor agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations will rank equally in right of payment with other Indebtedness of such Guarantor, except to the extent such other Indebtedness is subordinate to the Guaranteed Obligations, in which case the obligations of the Guarantors under the Note Guarantees will rank senior in right of payment to such other Indebtedness.

Each Guarantor hereby agrees that its Note Guarantee set forth in this Section  10.1 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding the absence of the endorsement of any notation of such Guarantee on the Notes.

If an Officer whose signature is on the applicable supplemental indenture to this Supplemental Indenture no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.

Each Guarantor further agrees (to the extent permitted by law) that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound under this Article  X notwithstanding any extension or renewal of any Guaranteed Obligation.

Each Guarantor waives presentation to, demand of payment from and protest to the Issuer of any of the Guaranteed Obligations and also waives notice of protest for nonpayment. Each Guarantor waives notice of any default under the Notes or the Guaranteed Obligations.

 

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Each Guarantor further agrees that its Note Guarantee herein constitutes a Guarantee of payment when due (and not a Guarantee of collection) and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Holder to any security held for payment of the Guaranteed Obligations.

Except as set forth in Section  10.2 , the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in full), including any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any defense of setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever or by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Guaranteed Obligations of each Guarantor herein shall not be discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by (a) the failure of the Trustee, any Holder or the Collateral Agent to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against the Issuer or any other person under this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes, the Notes Collateral Documents, or any other agreement or otherwise; (b) any extension or renewal of any thereof; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of any of the terms or provisions of this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes, the Notes Collateral Documents, or any other agreement; (d) the release of any security held by any Holder for the Guaranteed Obligations; (e) the release of, or any impairment of or failure to perfect any Lien on or security interest in, any security held by the Collateral Agent, the Trustee or any Holder for the Guaranteed Obligations or any of them, (f) the failure of any Holder to exercise any right or remedy against any other Guarantor; (g) any change in the ownership of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent or Issuer; (h) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the performance of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (i) any other act or thing or omission or delay to do any other act or thing which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor or would otherwise operate as a discharge of such Guarantor as a matter of law or equity. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Guarantor expressly authorizes the Collateral Agent to take and hold security for the payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations, to exchange, waive or release any or all such security (with or without consideration), to enforce or apply such security and direct the order and manner of any sale thereof in its sole discretion or to release or substitute any one or more other guarantors or obligors upon or in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations, all without affecting the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder.

Each Guarantor agrees that its Note Guarantee herein shall remain in full force and effect until payment in full of all the Guaranteed Obligations or such Guarantor is released from its Note Guarantee in compliance with Section  10.2 , Article  VIII or Article  XI . Each Guarantor further agrees that its Note Guarantee herein shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the Guaranteed Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Holder, the Trustee or the Collateral Agent upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Issuer, any Guarantor or otherwise.

In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Holder, the Trustee or the Collateral Agent has at law or in equity against any Guarantor by virtue hereof, upon the failure of the Issuer to pay any of the Guaranteed Obligations when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by redemption or otherwise, each Guarantor hereby promises to and will, upon receipt of written demand by the Trustee, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, in cash, to the Holders (or the Trustee or Collateral Agent on behalf of the Holders) an amount equal to the sum of (i) the unpaid amount of such Guaranteed Obligations then due and owing and (ii) accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on such Guaranteed Obligations then due and owing (but only to the extent not prohibited by law) (including interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding relating to the Issuer or any Guarantor whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding).

Each Guarantor further agrees that, as between such Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in this Supplemental Indenture for the purposes of its Note Guarantee herein, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations guaranteed hereby and (y) in the event of any such declaration of acceleration of such Guaranteed Obligations, such Guaranteed Obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Guarantor for the purposes of this Note Guarantee.

 

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Each Guarantor also agrees to pay any and all fees, costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Collateral Agent, Trustee or the Holders in enforcing any rights under this Section  10.1 .

SECTION 10.2.     Limitation on Liability; Termination, Release and Discharge .

(a)    Any term or provision of this Supplemental Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder will be limited to the maximum amount as will, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor and after giving effect to any collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under its Note Guarantee or pursuant to its contribution obligations under this Supplemental Indenture, result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Note Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer under federal, foreign or state law and not otherwise being void or voidable under any similar laws affecting the rights of creditors generally.

(b)    The Note Guarantee of a Subsidiary Guarantor shall terminate upon:

(1)    a sale or other disposition (including by way of consolidation or merger) of the Capital Stock of such Guarantor or the sale or disposition of all or substantially all the assets of the Guarantor to a Person other than to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary and as otherwise permitted by this Supplemental Indenture (including pursuant to an enforcement action in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement);

(2)    the designation in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture of the Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary or the occurrence of any event after which the Guarantor is no longer a Restricted Subsidiary;

(3)    defeasance or discharge of the Notes, as provided in Articles VIII or XI ;

(4)    to the extent that such Guarantor is not an Immaterial Subsidiary solely due to the operation of clause (i) of the definition of “Immaterial Subsidiary,” upon the release of all guarantees referred to in such clause;

(5)    such Guarantor being released from all of (i) its obligations under all of its Guarantees of any and all Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor under the Credit Agreement or (ii) in the case of a Note Guarantee made by a Guarantor (each, an “ Other Guarantee ”) as a result of its guarantee of other Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Guarantor pursuant to Section  3.7 , any and all other Indebtedness that would have required such Subsidiary Guarantor to provide a Note Guarantee under such Section , except in the case of clause (i) or (ii), a release as a result of the repayment or discharge of the Indebtedness specified in clause (i) or (ii) (it being understood that a release or discharge subject to a contingent reinstatement is still considered a release or discharge, and if any such Indebtedness of such Guarantor under the Credit Agreement or any Other Guarantee is so reinstated, such Note Guarantee shall also be reinstated); or

(6)    the achievement of Investment Grade Status pursuant to Section  3.17 ; provided that such Note Guarantee shall be reinstated upon the Reversion Date.

(c)    The Note Guarantee of Holdings or any other direct or indirect parent of the Issuer that provides a Guarantee will terminate upon defeasance or discharge of the Notes, as provided in Article VIII and Article XI

SECTION 10.3.     Right of Contribution . Each Guarantor hereby agrees that to the extent that any Guarantor shall have paid more than its proportionate share of any payment made on the obligations under the Note Guarantees, such Guarantor shall be entitled to seek and receive contribution from and against the Issuer or any other Guarantor who has not paid its proportionate share of such payment. The provisions of this Section  10.3 shall in no respect limit the obligations and liabilities of each Guarantor to the Trustee and the Holders and each Guarantor shall remain liable to the Trustee and the Holders for the full amount guaranteed by such Guarantor hereunder.

 

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SECTION 10.4.     No Subrogation . Notwithstanding any payment or payments made by each Guarantor hereunder, no Guarantor shall be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of the Trustee or any Holder against the Issuer or any other Guarantor or any collateral security or guarantee or right of offset held by the Trustee or any Holder for the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations, nor shall any Guarantor seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from the Issuer or any other Guarantor in respect of payments made by such Guarantor hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Trustee and the Holders by the Issuer on account of the Guaranteed Obligations are paid in full. If any amount shall be paid to any Guarantor on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Guaranteed Obligations shall not have been paid in full, such amount shall be held by such Guarantor in trust for the Trustee and the Holders, segregated from other funds of such Guarantor, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by such Guarantor, be turned over to the Trustee in the exact form received by such Guarantor (duly indorsed by such Guarantor to the Trustee, if required), to be applied against the Guaranteed Obligations.

ARTICLE XI

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

SECTION 11.1.     Satisfaction and Discharge . This Supplemental Indenture will be discharged and cease to be of further effect (except as to surviving rights of transfer or exchange of the Notes, as expressly provided for in this Supplemental Indenture) as to all outstanding Notes when:

(a)    either:

(1)    all the Notes previously authenticated and delivered (other than lost, stolen or destroyed Notes and Notes for which provision for payment was previously made and thereafter the funds have been released to the Holders) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

(2)    all Notes not previously delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (i) have become due and payable, (ii) will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one year or (iii) are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of an unconditional notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuer;

(b)    the Issuer has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee, money in dollars or U.S. Government Obligations, or a combination thereof, as applicable, in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the Notes not previously delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal, premium, if any, and interest to the date of deposit (in the case of Notes that have become due and payable), or to the Stated Maturity or redemption date, as the case may be;

(c)    the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable under this Supplemental Indenture;

(d)    the Issuer has delivered irrevocable instructions to the Trustee to apply the deposited money toward the payment of such notes issued hereunder at maturity or the redemption date, as the case may be; and

(e)    the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel each stating that all conditions precedent under Article XI relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Supplemental Indenture have been complied with; provided that any such counsel may rely on any Officer’s Certificate as to matters of fact (including as to compliance with the foregoing clauses (a), (b) and (c)).

Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Supplemental Indenture, if money has been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to clause (b) of this Section  11.1 , the provisions of Sections  11.2 and 8.6 will survive.

 

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SECTION 11.2.     Application of Trust Money . Subject to the provisions of Section  8.6 , all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section  11.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Notes and this Supplemental Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal, premium, if any, and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any money or U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with Section  11.1 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or Governmental Authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, the Issuer’s and any Guarantor’s obligations under this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section  11.1 ; provided that if the Issuer has made any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money or U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

ARTICLE XII

COLLATERAL AND SECURITY

SECTION 12.1.     The Collateral Agent .

(a)    By accepting a Note, each Holder will be deemed to have irrevocably appointed the Collateral Agent to act as its agent under the Notes Collateral Documents and irrevocably authorized the Collateral Agent to (i) perform the duties and exercise the rights, powers and discretions that are specifically given to it under the Notes Collateral Documents or other documents to which it is a party, together with any other incidental rights, powers and discretions and (ii) execute each document expressed to be executed by the Collateral Agent on its behalf. The Holders may not, individually or collectively, take any direct action to enforce the Notes Collateral Documents. The Holders may only act by instruction to the Trustee, which shall instruct the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent will have no duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Notes Collateral Documents to which it is party. The Collateral Agent will not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Collateral Agent will be entitled to rely upon, and will not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper person. The Collateral Agent may also rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to have been made by the proper person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Collateral Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Issuer), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and will not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Collateral Agent:

 

  (i) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether an event of default has occurred and is continuing;

 

  (ii) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the Collateral Documents that the Collateral Agent is required to exercise; provided that the Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Collateral Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Collateral Document or applicable law;

 

  (iii) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the Collateral Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Issuer or any of its affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Collateral Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity;

 

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  (iv) shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it (a) with the consent or at the request of the Applicable Authorized Representative or (b) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct or (c) in reliance on a certificate of an authorized officer of Holdings or the Issuer stating that such action is permitted by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement. The Collateral Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any event of default under any series of First Lien Obligations unless and until written notice describing such event of default is given to the Collateral Agent by the Authorized Representative of such First Lien Obligations or Holdings or the Issuer; and

 

  (v) shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (a) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with the Intercreditor Agreement or any other Collateral Document, (b) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (c) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein or therein or the occurrence of any event of default, (d) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of the Intercreditor Agreement, any other Collateral Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or the creation, perfection or priority of any Lien purported to be created by the Collateral Documents, (e) the value or the sufficiency of any Collateral for any series of First Lien Obligations, or (f) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in any First Lien Debt Document or Collateral Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Collateral Agent.

The use of the term “agent” herein with reference to the Collateral Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law other than as a “representative” as such term is used in Section 9-102(a)(72)(E) of the Uniform Commercial Code.

BY ACCEPTING A NOTE EACH HOLDER WILL BE DEEMED TO HAVE IRREVOCABLY AGREED TO THE FOREGOING PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION 11.1(A) AND SHALL BE BOUND BY THOSE AGREEMENTS TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW.

(b)    Without limiting the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall be subject to such directions as may be properly given it by the Trustee and/or other Authorized Representatives from time to time in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Collateral Documents. Except as directed by the Trustee and/or other Authorized Representatives and as expressly required by this Supplemental Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement and the other Collateral Documents, and in each case subject to the Intercreditor Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall not be obligated:

(1)    to act upon directions purported to be delivered to it by any other Person;

(2)    to foreclose upon or otherwise enforce any Lien securing the Notes or any of the Note Guarantees; or

(3)    to take any other action whatsoever with regard to any or all of the Liens securing the Notes, the Note Guarantees or the Notes Collateral Documents or with regard to the Collateral.

(c)    The Collateral Agent is authorized and empowered to appoint one or more co-agents or sub-agents or attorneys-in-fact as it deems necessary or appropriate in connection herewith and shall not be liable for the negligence or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by it in good faith.

(d)    The Collateral Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by it. The Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through their respective Affiliates. The exculpatory provisions of this Article XII shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Affiliates of the Collateral Agent and any such sub-agent.

 

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(e)    Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Collateral Agent as provided below, the Collateral Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Issuer and the Trustee. Upon any such resignation, the Trustee shall have the right, with the consent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) of the Issuer, to appoint a successor; provided that during the existence and continuation of an Event of Default pursuant to clause (1), (2), (6) or (7) of Section 6.1(a) consent of the Issuer shall not be required. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Trustee and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Collateral Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Collateral Agent may, on behalf of the Holders and the Trustee, appoint a successor Collateral Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, having a combined capital and surplus of at least $1,000,000,000, or an Affiliate of any such bank that is, so long as no Event of Default pursuant to clause (1), (2), (6) or (7) of Section 6.1(a) shall have occurred and be continuing, reasonably acceptable to the Issuer. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Collateral Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Collateral Agent, and the retiring Collateral Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Issuer to a successor Collateral Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and such successor. After a Collateral Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Article VII shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Collateral Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Affiliates in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while acting as Collateral Agent.

(f)    The benefits, protections and indemnities of the Trustee in Sections 7.2 , 7.3 and 7.7 of this Supplemental Indenture shall apply mutatis mutandi to the Collateral Agent in its capacity as such, including, without limitation, the rights to receive and rely on Officers’ Certificates and Opinions of Counsel, reimbursement and indemnification.

(g)    Each Holder, by its acceptance of any Notes, is deemed to have consented and agreed to the terms of each Notes Collateral Document, as originally in effect and as amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time in accordance with its terms or the terms of this Supplemental Indenture; and authorizes and empowers the Trustee and (through the Intercreditor Agreement) the Applicable Authorized Representative to bind the Holders and other holders of Pari Passu Debt Obligations as set forth in the applicable Collateral Documents to which they are a party and to perform its obligations and exercise its rights and powers thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no such consent or deemed consent shall be deemed or construed to represent an amendment or waiver, in whole or in part, of any provision of this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes.

(h)    Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for the existence, genuineness or value of any of the Collateral or for the validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of the Liens in any of the Collateral, for the validity or sufficiency of the Collateral or any agreement or assignment contained therein, for the validity of the title of the Issuer or any Grantor to the Collateral, for insuring the Collateral or for the payment of taxes, charges, assessments or Liens upon the Collateral or otherwise as to the maintenance of the Collateral.

SECTION 12.2.     Acceptance of Notes Collateral Documents .

The Trustee and each Holder, by accepting any Notes and the Note Guarantees, acknowledges that, as more fully set forth in the Notes Collateral Documents, the Collateral as now or hereafter constituted shall be for the benefit of all the Holders, the Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the other Secured Parties, and that the Lien granted in the Collateral Documents relating to the Notes in respect of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent, the Holders and the other Secured Parties is subject to and qualified and limited in all respects by the Notes Collateral Documents and actions that may be taken thereunder. In the event of conflict between the Intercreditor Agreement, any of the other Notes Collateral Documents and this Supplemental Indenture, the Intercreditor Agreement shall control.

SECTION 12.3.     Further Assurances .

The Issuer and the Guarantors shall, at their sole expense, take all actions that may be required under applicable law, or that the Trustee or the Collateral Agent may reasonably request, in order to effectuate the transactions contemplated by this Supplemental Indenture and in order to grant, preserve, protect and perfect the validity and first-priority of the security interests created or intended to be created by the Notes Collateral

 

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Documents. As necessary, or upon reasonable request of the Collateral Agent, the Issuer and the Guarantors shall, at their sole expense, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all further action (including filing Uniform Commercial Code and other financing statements, mortgages and deeds of trust).

SECTION 12.4.     After-Acquired Property .

(a)    From and after the Issue Date, subject to Section 12.4(b) and the exceptions and limitations in the Notes Collateral Documents, if the Issuer or any Guarantor acquires any property which is of a type constituting Collateral under the Collateral Agreement or any other Notes Collateral Document (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any Excluded Assets), it shall execute and deliver such security instruments, financing statements and such certificates and opinions of counsel and take all other actions as are required under this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents to vest in the Collateral Agent a perfected security interest (subject to Permitted Liens and other Liens permitted by this Supplemental Indenture) in such after-acquired property and to have such after-acquired property included as part of the Collateral, and thereupon all provisions of the Notes Collateral Documents and this Supplemental Indenture relating to the Collateral shall be deemed to relate to such after-acquired property to the same extent and with the same force and effect.

(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 12.4(a) , any requirement to mortgage real property that is acquired after the Issue Date pursuant to Section 12.4(a) shall be limited to real property owned in fee by a Grantor that (i) has a fair market value equal to or exceeding $10,000,000, (ii) is not subject to a Lien permitted under Section 6.02(c), (n) or (s) of the Credit Agreement (for so long as such Lien exists) and (iii) the Issuer does not intend to sell within six months of the acquisition thereof pursuant to clause (i) of Section 6.05(b) of the Credit Agreement or such longer period permitted by the Collateral Agent. No appraisals, environmental reports or surveys shall be required to be obtained in connection with any mortgage of real property pursuant to Section 12.4(a). The Issuer shall provide such evidence as the Collateral Agent shall reasonably request as to the perfection and priority status of each such security interest and Lien

SECTION 12.5.     Real Property Mortgage .

The Issuer will use its commercially reasonable efforts to complete or cause to be completed on or prior to the Issue Date all filings and other similar actions required or desirable on its part in connection with the creation, perfection, protection and/or reaffirmation of such security interests in favor of the Notes and the Note Guarantees. In the case of real property constituting Mortgaged Property immediately prior to the Issue Date, the Issuer shall deliver to the Collateral Agent within 270 days of the Issue Date (or such longer period as the Collateral Agent may agree in its sole discretion) (i) counterparts of amended or amended and restated mortgages securing the Obligations with respect to the Notes and the Note Guarantees, duly executed and delivered by the Collateral Agent and the Grantor that is the record owner of each applicable Mortgaged Property and otherwise suitable for recording and in form and substance sufficient to grant to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties a valid mortgage lien on such real property, (ii) title searches confirming that there are no Liens of record in violation of the applicable mortgage, (iii) modification and date down endorsements to the existing title insurance policies, or new policies, to the extent such endorsements are not available and (iv) local counsel opinions, and any other documents reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent in respect of the amended or amended and restated mortgages (including flood determinations and flood insurance required by Regulation H).

SECTION 12.6.     Release . The Liens on the Collateral will be released with respect to the Notes and the Note Guarantees:

(1)    in whole, upon payment in full of the principal of, accrued and unpaid interest and premium, if any, on the Notes;

(2)    in whole, upon satisfaction and discharge of this Supplemental Indenture as described under Article XI;

 

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(3)    in whole, upon a Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance as described under Article VIII ;

(4)    in part, as to any property or asset constituting Collateral (A) that is sold or otherwise disposed of or deemed disposed of in a transaction permitted by Section 3.5, (B) that is owned by a Subsidiary Guarantor to the extent such Subsidiary Guarantor has been released from its Note Guarantee in accordance with this Supplemental Indenture or (C) otherwise in accordance with, and as expressly provided for under, this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents;

(5)    as permitted under the Intercreditor Agreement;

(6)    with respect to any particular item of Collateral, upon release by the Collateral Agent of the liens on such item of Collateral securing the Credit Agreement Obligations and the substantially concurrent release of the liens on such item of Collateral securing any other First Lien Obligations (other than the Notes); provided , however , that there is then outstanding under the Credit Agreement aggregate debt and debt commitments in an amount that exceeds the aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes; provided , further , however that this clause (6) shall not apply with respect to a release of all or substantially all of the Collateral;

(7)    to the extent any particular item of Collateral becomes an Excluded Asset;

(8)    as permitted under Section  3.17 ; provided that the Liens on the Collateral in favor of the Notes will be reinstated upon the occurrence of the Reversion Date; or

(9)    as permitted under Article IX .

Upon any sale or disposition of Collateral in compliance with this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents, the Liens in favor of the Collateral Agent on such Collateral and (subject to the provisions described under Section  12.4 ) all proceeds thereof shall automatically terminate and be released and the Collateral Agent will execute and deliver such documents and instruments as the Issuer and the Guarantors may request to evidence such termination and release (without recourse or warranty) without the consent of the Holders.

To the extent required by law, the Issuer will furnish to the Collateral Agent and the Trustee, prior to each proposed release of Collateral pursuant to the Notes Collateral Documents and this Supplemental Indenture, an Officers’ Certificate and Opinion of Counsel and such other documentation as is required by this Supplemental Indenture.

Issuer will cause Trust Indenture Act §313(b), relating to reports, Trust Indenture Act §314(b) relating to evidence of recording of Supplemental Indentures and Trust Indenture Act §314(d), relating to the release of property or securities or relating to the substitution therefor of any property or securities to be subjected to the Lien of the Collateral Documents, to be complied with. Any certificate or opinion required by the Trust Indenture Act §314(d) may be made by an Officer except in cases where the Trust Indenture Act §314(d) requires that such certificate or opinion be made by an independent Person, which Person will be an independent engineer, appraiser or other expert selected or reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee. To the extent the Issuer is required to furnish to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel pursuant to the Trust Indenture Act § 314(b)(2), the Issuer shall furnish such opinion not more than 60 but not less than 30 days prior to each March 31.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding paragraph, the Issuer will not be required to comply with all or any portion of the Trust Indenture Act §314(d) if it determines, in good faith based on advice of counsel, that under the terms of the Trust Indenture Act §314(d) and/or any interpretation or guidance as to the meaning thereof of the SEC and its staff, including “no action” letters or exemptive orders (whether issued to the Issuer or to any other Person), all or any portion of the Trust Indenture Act §314(d) is inapplicable to the released Collateral.

 

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The Issuer will not be required to comply with the Trust Indenture Act §314(d) with respect to any of the following:

 

  (a) cash payments (including for the scheduled repayment of Indebtedness) in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

  (b) sales or other dispositions of inventory in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;

 

  (c) collections, sales or other dispositions of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice; and

 

  (d) sales or other dispositions in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice of any property the use of which is no longer necessary or desirable in, and is not material to, the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;

provided, however , the Issuer’s right to rely on the above will be conditioned upon the Issuer’s delivering to the Trustee, within 30 calendar days following the end of each fiscal year, an Officers’ Certificate to the effect that all releases during such period in respect of which the Issuer did not comply with the Trust Indenture Act §314(d) in reliance on the above were made in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice.

The Issuer will otherwise comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act §314.

SECTION 12.7.     Enforcement of Remedies . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any enforcement of the Note Guarantees or any remedies with respect to the Collateral under the Collateral Documents is subject to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement.

ARTICLE XIII

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 13.1.     Trust Indenture Act Controls . If and to the extent that any provision of this Supplemental Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision which is required to be included in this Supplemental Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, the provision required by the Trust Indenture Act shall control. Each Guarantor in addition to performing its obligations under its Note Guarantee shall perform such other obligations as may be imposed upon it with respect to this Supplemental Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act.

SECTION 13.2.     Notices . Any notice, request, direction, consent or communication made pursuant to the provisions of this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes to any party hereto shall be in writing and delivered in person, sent by facsimile, sent by electronic mail in pdf format, delivered by commercial courier service or mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:

if to the Issuer or a Guarantor:

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc..

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, TN 37067-6325,

Attention: General Counsel

Facsimile: (615) 373-9704

in each case, with a copy to:

Bass Berry & Sims

150 Third Avenue South

Suite 2800

Nashville, TN 37201

Attention: Leigh Walton

Facsimile: (615) 742-2701

 

106


if to the Trustee, at its corporate trust office, which corporate trust office for purposes of this Supplemental Indenture is at the date hereof located at:

Regions Bank

Corporate Trust Services

150 4th Avenue North

Suite 900

Nashville, TN 37238

Attention: Wallace Duke

Facsimile: (615) 770-4350

if to the Collateral Agent:

Credit Suisse AG

Eleven Madison Avenue

New York, NY 10010

Attention: Agency Group

Facsimile: (212) 325-8304

The Issuer, the Trustee or the Collateral Agent by written notice to each other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

Any notice or communication to the Issuer or the Guarantors shall be deemed to have been given or made as of the date so delivered if personally delivered or if delivered electronically, in pdf format; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; and seven (7) calendar days after mailing if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid (except that a notice of change of address shall not be deemed to have been given until actually received by the addressee). Any notice or communication to the Trustee or the Collateral Agent shall be deemed delivered upon receipt.

Any notice or communication sent to a Holder shall be electronically delivered or mailed to the Holder at the Holder’s address as it appears in the Notes Register and shall be sufficiently given if so sent within the time prescribed.

Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is sent in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it, except that notices to the Trustee or the Collateral Agent shall be effective only upon receipt.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Supplemental Indenture or any Note, where this Supplemental Indenture or any Note provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption or purchase) to a Holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given if given to DTC (or its designee) pursuant to the standing instructions from DTC or its designee; provided if any such notice is mailed to DTC, such notice shall be deemed to have been given on the later of its publication by DTC and the seventh business day after being so mailed.

SECTION 13.3.     Communication by Holders with other Holders . Holders may communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Supplemental Indenture or the Notes. The Issuer, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act.

 

107


SECTION 13.4.     Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent . Upon any request or application by the Issuer or any of the Guarantors to the Trustee to take or refrain from taking any action under this Supplemental Indenture , the Notes or the Notes Collateral Documents, the Issuer or such Guarantor, as the case may be, shall furnish to the Trustee:

(1)    an Officer’s Certificate in form satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section  13.5 ) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes or the Notes Collateral Documents relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and

(2)    an Opinion of Counsel in form satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section  13.5 ) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been satisfied and all covenants have been complied with.

SECTION 13.5.     Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion . Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a covenant or condition provided for in this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes or the Notes Collateral Documents (other than a certificate provided pursuant to Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act) shall comply with the provisions of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act and shall include:

(1)    a statement that the individual making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

(2)    a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

(3)    a statement that, in the opinion of such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(4)    a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such individual, such covenant or condition has been complied with.

In giving such Opinion of Counsel, counsel may rely as to factual matters on an Officer’s Certificate or on certificates of public officials.

SECTION 13.6.     When Notes Disregarded . In determining whether the Holders of the required aggregate principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuer, any Guarantor or any Affiliate of any of them shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, for the purpose of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded. In connection with any such direction, waiver or consent, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate listing and identifying all Notes, if any, known by the Issuer to be owned by or for the account of any of the above-described Persons. Also, subject to the foregoing, only Notes outstanding at the time shall be considered in any such determination.

SECTION 13.7.     Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent and Registrar . The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by, or at meetings of, Holders. The Registrar and the Paying Agent may make reasonable rules for their functions.

SECTION 13.8.     Legal Holidays . A “ Legal Holiday ” is a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which commercial banking institutions are authorized or required to be closed in New York, New York or the state of the place of payment. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday, payment shall be made on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period. If a regular record date is a Legal Holiday, the record date shall not be affected.

 

108


SECTION 13.9.     Governing Law . THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

SECTION 13.10.     Jurisdiction . The Issuer and the Guarantors agree that any suit, action or proceeding against the Issuer or any Guarantor brought by any Holder or the Trustee arising out of or based upon this Supplemental Indenture, the Note Guarantee or the Notes may be instituted in any state or Federal court in the Borough of Manhattan, New York, New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and each of them irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in any suit, action or proceeding. The Issuer and the Guarantors irrevocably waive, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection to any suit, action, or proceeding that may be brought in connection with this Supplemental Indenture, the Note Guarantee or the Notes, including such actions, suits or proceedings relating to securities laws of the United States of America or any state thereof, in such courts whether on the grounds of venue, residence or domicile or on the ground that any such suit, action or proceeding has been brought in an inconvenient forum. The Issuer and the Guarantors agree that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Issuer or the Guarantors, as the case may be, and may be enforced in any court to the jurisdiction of which the Issuer or the Guarantors, as the case may be, are subject by a suit upon such judgment.

SECTION 13.11.     Waivers of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE ISSUER, THE GUARANTORS AND THE TRUSTEE HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, THE NOTES OR THE NOTE GUARANTEES AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.

SECTION 13.12.     USA PATRIOT Act . The parties hereto acknowledge that in accordance with Section 326 of the USA PATRIOT Act, each of the Trustee and the Collateral Agent, like all financial institutions and in order to help fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering, is required to obtain, verify, and record information that identifies each person or legal entity that establishes a relationship or opens an account. The parties to this Supplemental Indenture agree that they will provide each of the Trustee and the Collateral Agent with such information as each may request in order to satisfy the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act.

SECTION 13.13.     No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Shareholders . No director, officer, employee, incorporator or shareholder of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, as such (other than the Issuer and the Guarantors), shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer under the Note Documents or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

SECTION 13.14.     Successors . All agreements of the Issuer and each Guarantor in this Supplemental Indenture and the Notes shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee and the Collateral Agent in this Supplemental Indenture shall bind their respective successors.

SECTION 13.15.     Multiple Originals . The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or PDF transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

SECTION 13.16.     [Reserved] .

SECTION 13.17.     Table of Contents; Headings . The table of contents, cross-reference table and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Supplemental Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not intended to be considered a part hereof and shall not modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

 

109


SECTION 13.18.     Force Majeure . In no event shall the Trustee be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services, it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable best efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

SECTION 13.19.     Severability . In case any provision in this Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

SECTION 13.20.     Intercreditor Agreement . Reference is made to the Intercreditor Agreement. Each Holder, by its acceptance of a Note, (a) agrees that it will be bound by and will take no actions contrary to the provisions of the Intercreditor Agreement and (b) authorizes and instructs the Trustee and the Collateral Agent to join and become a party to the Intercreditor Agreement (and any other Notes Collateral Documents) as Trustee and the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, and on behalf of such Holder, including without limitation, making the representations of the Holders contained therein.

SECTION 13.21.     Waiver of Immunities . To the extent that Issuer or any Guarantor or any of its properties, assets or revenues may have or may hereafter become entitled to, or have attributed to them, any right of immunity, on the grounds of sovereignty, from any legal action, suit or proceeding, from set-off or counterclaim, from the jurisdiction of any court, from service of process, from attachment upon or prior to judgment, or from attachment in aid of execution of judgment, or from execution of judgment, or other legal process or proceeding for the giving of any relief or for the enforcement of any judgment, in any jurisdiction in which proceedings may at any time be commenced, with respect to their obligations, liabilities or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Supplemental Indenture, the Notes or the Note Guarantees, the Issuer and each Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally, to the extent permitted by applicable law, waives and agrees not to plead or claim any such immunity and consents to such relief and enforcement.

SECTION 13.22.     Judgment Currency . The Issuer and each Guarantor agrees to indemnify the recipient against any loss incurred by such recipient as a result of any judgment or order being given or made against the Issuer or any Guarantor for any amount due hereunder and such judgment or order being expressed and paid in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than United States dollars and as a result of any variation as between (i) the rate of exchange at which the United States dollar amount is converted into the Judgment Currency for the purpose of such judgment or order, and (ii) the rate of exchange in The City of New York at which such party on the date of payment of such judgment or order is able to purchase United States dollars with the amount of the Judgment Currency actually received by such party if such party had utilized such amount of Judgment Currency to purchase United States dollars as promptly as practicable upon such party’s receipt thereof. The foregoing indemnity shall constitute a separate and independent obligation of the Issuer and each Guarantor and shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any such judgment or order as aforesaid. The term “rate of exchange” shall include any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of, or conversion into, the relevant currency.

[Signature on following pages]

 

110


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed all as of the date and year first written above.

 

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC., as Issuer
By:  

/s/ Rachel A. Seifert

  Name: Rachel A. Seifert
  Title: Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel


C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

  

C AROLINAS JV H OLDINGS G ENERAL , LLC

A BILENE H OSPITAL , LLC

  

C AROLINAS JV H OLDINGS , L.P.

A BILENE M ERGER , LLC

  

C ENTRAL F LORIDA HMA H OLDINGS , LLC

A FFINITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , LLC

  

C ENTRAL S TATES HMA H OLDINGS , LLC

A FFINITY H OSPITAL , LLC

  

C HESTER HMA, LLC

A MORY HMA, LLC

  

C HESTNUT H ILL H EALTH S YSTEM , LLC

A NNISTON HMA, LLC

  

CHHS H OLDINGS , LLC

B ERWICK H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

CHHS H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

B ILOXI H.M.A., LLC

  

CHS P ENNSYLVANIA H OLDINGS , LLC

B IRMINGHAM H OLDINGS II, LLC

  

CHS T ENNESSEE H OLDINGS , LLC

B IRMINGHAM H OLDINGS , LLC

  

CHS V IRGINIA H OLDINGS , LLC

B LUEFIELD H OLDINGS , LLC

  

CHS W ASHINGTON H OLDINGS , LLC

B LUEFIELD H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

C ITRUS HMA, LLC

B LUFFTON H EALTH S YSTEM LLC

  

C LARKSDALE HMA, LLC

B RANDON HMA, LLC

  

C LARKSVILLE H OLDINGS II, LLC

B REVARD HMA H OLDINGS , LLC

  

C LARKSVILLE H OLDINGS , LLC

B REVARD HMA H OSPITALS , LLC

  

C LEVELAND H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

B ROWNWOOD H OSPITAL , L.P.

  

C LEVELAND T ENNESSEE H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

B ROWNWOOD M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

  

C LINTON HMA, LLC

B ULLHEAD C ITY H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

C OATESVILLE H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

B ULLHEAD C ITY H OSPITAL I NVESTMENT C ORPORATION

  

C OCKE C OUNTY HMA, LLC

C AMPBELL C OUNTY HMA, LLC

  

C OLLEGE S TATION H OSPITAL , L.P.

C ARLISLE HMA, LLC

  

C OLLEGE S TATION M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

C ARLSBAD M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

  

C OLLEGE S TATION M ERGER , LLC

C AROLINAS H OLDINGS , LLC

  

C OMMUNITY H EALTH I NVESTMENT C OMPANY , LLC

 

   By:  

/s/ Rachel A. Seifert

                                                                                              
     Name: Rachel A. Seifert   
    

Title: Executive Vice President, Secretary and

  
     General Counsel of Holdings   
     Executive Vice President & Secretary of each of the other Guarantors   
     Acting on behalf of each of the Guarantors set forth above   


CP H OSPITAL GP, LLC

  

H EALTH M ANAGEMENT A SSOCIATES , LP

CPLP, LLC

  

H EALTH M ANAGEMENT G ENERAL P ARTNER I, LLC

C RESTWOOD H EALTHCARE , L.P.

  

H EALTH M ANAGEMENT G ENERAL P ARTNER , LLC

C RESTWOOD H OSPITAL LP, LLC

  

HMA F ENTRESS C OUNTY G ENERAL H OSPITAL , LLC

C RESTWOOD H OSPITAL , LLC

  

HMA H OSPITALS H OLDINGS , LP

CSMC, LLC

  

HMA S ANTA R OSA M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

D EACONESS H OLDINGS , LLC

  

HMA S ERVICES GP, LLC

D EACONESS H OSPITAL H OLDINGS , LLC

  

HMA-TRI H OLDINGS , LLC

D ESERT H OSPITAL H OLDINGS , LLC

  

H OBBS M EDCO , LLC

D ETAR H OSPITAL , LLC

  

H OSPITAL M ANAGEMENT A SSOCIATES , LLC

DHFW H OLDINGS , LLC

  

H OSPITAL M ANAGEMENT S ERVICES OF F LORIDA , LP

D UKES H EALTH S YSTEM , LLC

  

H OSPITAL OF M ORRISTOWN , LLC

D YERSBURG H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

J ACKSON HMA, LLC

E MPORIA H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

J ACKSON H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

F LORIDA HMA H OLDINGS , LLC

  

J EFFERSON C OUNTY HMA, LLC

F OLEY H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

J OURDANTON H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

F ORT S MITH HMA, LLC

  

K AY C OUNTY H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

F RANKFORT H EALTH P ARTNER , I NC .

  

K AY C OUNTY O KLAHOMA H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

F RANKLIN H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

K ENNETT HMA, LLC

G ADSDEN R EGIONAL M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

  

K EY W EST HMA, LLC

G AFFNEY H.M.A., LLC

  

K IRKSVILLE H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

G RANBURY H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

K NOXVILLE HMA H OLDINGS , LLC

GRMC H OLDINGS , LLC

  

L AKEWAY H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

H ALLMARK H EALTHCARE C OMPANY , LLC

  

L ANCASTER H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

H EALTH M ANAGEMENT A SSOCIATES , LLC

  

L AREDO T EXAS H OSPITAL C OMPANY , L.P.

 

   By:  

/s/ Rachel A. Seifert

  
     Name: Rachel A. Seifert   
     Title: Executive Vice President, Secretary and   
     General Counsel of Holdings   
     Executive Vice President & Secretary of each of the other Guarantors   
     Acting on behalf of each of the Guarantors set forth above   


L AS C RUCES M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

  

N AVARRO R EGIONAL , LLC

L EA R EGIONAL H OSPITAL , LLC

  

NC-DSH, LLC

L EBANON HMA, LLC

  

N ORTHAMPTON H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

L ONGVIEW C LINIC O PERATIONS C OMPANY , LLC

  

N ORTHWEST A RKANSAS H OSPITALS , LLC

L ONGVIEW M EDICAL C ENTER , L.P.

  

N ORTHWEST H OSPITAL , LLC

L ONGVIEW M ERGER , LLC

  

NOV H OLDINGS , LLC

LRH, LLC

  

NRH, LLC

L UTHERAN H EALTH N ETWORK OF I NDIANA , LLC

  

O AK H ILL H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

M ADISON HMA, LLC

  

O RO V ALLEY H OSPITAL , LLC

M ARSHALL C OUNTY HMA, LLC

  

P ALMER -W ASILLA H EALTH S YSTEM , LLC

M ARTIN H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

P ASCO R EGIONAL M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

M ARY B LACK H EALTH S YSTEM LLC

  

P ENNSYLVANIA H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

M AYES C OUNTY HMA, LLC

  

P HOENIXVILLE H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

MCSA, L.L.C.

  

P OPLAR B LUFF R EGIONAL M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

M EDICAL C ENTER OF B ROWNWOOD , LLC

  

P ORT C HARLOTTE HMA, LLC

M ELBOURNE HMA, LLC

  

P OTTSTOWN H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

M ERGER L EGACY H OLDINGS , LLC

  

P UNTA G ORDA HMA, LLC

M ETRO K NOXVILLE HMA, LLC

  

QHG G EORGIA H OLDINGS II, LLC

M ISSISSIPPI HMA H OLDINGS I, LLC

  

QHG G EORGIA H OLDINGS , I NC .

M ISSISSIPPI HMA H OLDINGS II, LLC

  

QHG G EORGIA , LP

M OBERLY H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

QHG OF B LUFFTON C OMPANY , LLC

N APLES HMA, LLC

  

QHG OF C LINTON C OUNTY , I NC .

N ATCHEZ H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

QHG OF E NTERPRISE , I NC .

N ATIONAL H EALTHCARE OF L EESVILLE , I NC .

  

QHG OF F ORREST C OUNTY , I NC .

N AVARRO H OSPITAL , L.P.

  

QHG OF F ORT W AYNE C OMPANY , LLC

 

   By:  

/s/ Rachel A. Seifert

  
     Name: Rachel A. Seifert   
     Title: Executive Vice President, Secretary and   
     General Counsel of Holdings   
     Executive Vice President & Secretary of each of the other Guarantors   
     Acting on behalf of each of the Guarantors set forth above   


QHG OF H ATTIESBURG , I NC .

  

S ILOAM S PRINGS A RKANSAS H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

QHG OF S OUTH C AROLINA , I NC .

  

S ILOAM S PRINGS H OLDINGS , LLC

QHG OF S PARTANBURG , I NC .

  

S OUTHEAST HMA H OLDINGS , LLC

QHG OF S PRINGDALE , I NC .

  

S OUTHERN T EXAS M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

R EGIONAL H OSPITAL OF L ONGVIEW , LLC

  

S OUTHWEST F LORIDA HMA H OLDINGS , LLC

R IVER O AKS H OSPITAL , LLC

  

S POKANE V ALLEY W ASHINGTON H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

R IVER R EGION M EDICAL C ORPORATION

  

S POKANE W ASHINGTON H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

R OCKLEDGE HMA, LLC

  

S TATESVILLE HMA, LLC

ROH, LLC

  

T ENNESSEE HMA H OLDINGS , LP

R OSWELL H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

T ENNYSON H OLDINGS , LLC

R USTON H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

T OMBALL T EXAS H OLDINGS , LLC

R USTON L OUISIANA H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

T OMBALL T EXAS H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

SACMC, LLC

  

T RIAD H EALTHCARE , LLC

S ALEM H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

T RIAD H OLDINGS III, LLC

S AN A NGELO C OMMUNITY M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

  

T RIAD H OLDINGS IV, LLC

S AN A NGELO M EDICAL , LLC

  

T RIAD H OLDINGS V, LLC

S CRANTON H OLDINGS , LLC

  

T RIAD N EVADA H OLDINGS , LLC

S CRANTON H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

T RIAD OF A LABAMA , LLC

S CRANTON Q UINCY H OLDINGS , LLC

  

T RIAD -ARMC, LLC

S CRANTON Q UINCY H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

T RIAD -E L D ORADO , I NC .

S EBASTIAN H OSPITAL , LLC

  

T RIAD -N AVARRO R EGIONAL H OSPITAL S UBSIDIARY , LLC

S EBRING H OSPITAL M ANAGEMENT A SSOCIATES , LLC

  

T ULLAHOMA HMA, LLC

S EMINOLE HMA, LLC

  

T UNKHANNOCK H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

S HARON P ENNSYLVANIA H OLDINGS , LLC

  

V AN B UREN H.M.A., LLC

S HARON P ENNSYLVANIA H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

V ENICE HMA, LLC

S HELBYVILLE H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

VHC M EDICAL , LLC

 

   By:  

/s/ Rachel A. Seifert

  
     Name: Rachel A. Seifert   
     Title: Executive Vice President, Secretary and   
     General Counsel of Holdings   
     Executive Vice President & Secretary of each of the other Guarantors   
     Acting on behalf of each of the Guarantors set forth above   


V ICKSBURG H EALTHCARE , LLC

  

W EST G ROVE H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

V ICTORIA H OSPITAL , LLC

  

WHMC, LLC

V ICTORIA OF T EXAS , L.P.

  

W ILKES -B ARRE B EHAVIORAL H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

V IRGINIA H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

W ILKES -B ARRE H OLDINGS , LLC

W ARREN O HIO H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

W ILKES -B ARRE H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

W ARREN O HIO R EHAB H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

W OMEN  & C HILDREN S H OSPITAL , LLC

W EATHERFORD H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

W OODLAND H EIGHTS M EDICAL C ENTER , LLC

W EATHERFORD T EXAS H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

W OODWARD H EALTH S YSTEM , LLC

W EBB H OSPITAL C ORPORATION

  

Y AKIMA HMA, LLC

W EBB H OSPITAL H OLDINGS , LLC

  

Y ORK P ENNSYLVANIA H OLDINGS , LLC

W ESLEY H EALTH S YSTEM LLC

  

Y ORK P ENNSYLVANIA H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

  

Y OUNGSTOWN O HIO H OSPITAL C OMPANY , LLC

 

   By:  

/s/ Rachel A. Seifert

  
     Name: Rachel A. Seifert   
     Title: Executive Vice President, Secretary and   
     General Counsel of Holdings   
     Executive Vice President & Secretary of each of the other Guarantors   
     Acting on behalf of each of the Guarantors set forth above   


REGIONS BANK,
as Trustee
By:  

/s/ Wallace Duke

  Name: Wallace Duke
  Title:   Vice President & Trust Officer


CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLANDS BRANCH as Collateral Agent
By:  

/s/ Robert Hetu

  Name: Robert Hetu
  Title:   Authorized Signatory
By:  

/s/ Warren Van Heyst

  Name: Warren Van Heyst
  Title:   Authorized Signatory


EXHIBIT A

[FORM OF FACE OF GLOBAL NOTE]

[Depository Legend, if applicable]

 

No. [    ]    Principal Amount $[            ], as revised by the Schedule of Increases and Decreases in Global Note attached hereto
   CUSIP NO.                                         

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to Cede & Co., or its registered assigns, the principal sum of                      Dollars, as revised by the Schedule of Increases and Decreases in Global Note attached hereto, on March 31, 2023.

Interest Payment Dates: March 31 and September 30, commencing on September 30, 2017 1

Record Dates: March 15 and September 15

Additional provisions of this Note are set forth on the other side of this Note.

 

1   In the case of Notes issued on the Issue Date; to be updated as applicable for Notes issued after the Issue Date.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

 

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

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TRUSTEE CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This Note is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Supplemental Indenture.

 

REGIONS BANK , as Trustee
By:  

 

  Authorized Signatory

 

Dated:  

 

 

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[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF NOTE]

CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.

6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023

Capitalized terms used herein and not defined herein have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Supplemental Indenture.

 

1. Interest

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation, promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 6.250% per annum from March 16, 2017 2 until maturity. The Issuer will pay interest semi-annually in arrears every March 31 and September 30 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each, an “ Interest Payment Date ”). Interest on the Notes shall accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from March 16, 2017; provided , that the first Interest Payment Date shall be September 30, 2017. 3 The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue principal at the rate specified herein, and it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace period) at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. Each interest period will end on (but not include) the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

2. Method of Payment

By no later than 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the date on which any principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note is due and payable, the Issuer shall deposit with the Paying Agent a sum sufficient in immediately available funds to pay such principal, premium, and interest when due. Interest on any Note which is payable, and is timely paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note (or one or more Predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the preceding March 15 or September 15, as applicable, at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section  2.3 of the Supplemental Indenture. The principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Notes shall be payable at the office or agency of Paying Agent or Registrar designated by the Issuer maintained for such purpose (which shall initially be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose), or at such other office or agency of the Issuer as may be maintained for such purpose pursuant to Section  2.3 of the Supplemental Indenture; provided , however , that, at the option of the Paying Agent, each installment of interest may be paid by (i) check mailed to addresses of the Persons entitled thereto as such addresses shall appear on the Notes Register or (ii) wire transfer to an account located in the United States maintained by the payee, subject to the last sentence of this paragraph. Payments in respect of Notes represented by a Global Note (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by The Depository Trust Company or any successor depository. Payments in respect of Notes represented by Definitive Notes (including principal, premium, if any, and interest) held by a Holder of at least $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Notes represented by Definitive Notes will be made by wire transfer to a U.S. dollar account maintained by the payee with a bank in the United States if such Holder elects payment by wire transfer by giving written notice to the Trustee or the Paying Agent to such effect designating such account no later than fifteen (15) days immediately preceding the relevant due date for payment (or such other date as the Trustee may accept in its discretion). If an Interest Payment Date is a Legal Holiday, payment shall be made on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue for the intervening period. If a regular record date is a Legal Holiday, the record date shall not be affected.

 

2   In the case of Notes issued on the Issue Date; to be updated as applicable for Notes issued after the Issue Date.
3   In the case of Notes issued on the Issue Date; to be updated as applicable for Notes issued after the Issue Date.

 

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3. Paying Agent and Registrar

The Issuer initially appoints Regions Bank (the “ Trustee ”) as Registrar and Paying Agent for the Notes. The Issuer may change any Registrar or Paying Agent without prior notice to the Holders. The Issuer or any Guarantor may act as Paying Agent, Registrar or transfer agent.

 

4. Indenture

The Issuer issued the Notes under a First Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 16, 2017 (as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof, the “ Supplemental Indenture ”), among the Issuer, the Guarantors party thereto, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Supplemental Indenture and those made part of the Supplemental Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. Sections 77aaa-77bbbb) (the “ Act ”). The Notes are subject to all terms and provisions of the Indenture, and Holders are referred to the Supplemental Indenture and the Act for a statement of those terms.

 

5. Guarantees

To guarantee the due and punctual payment of the principal and interest (including post-filing or post-petition interest) on the Notes and all other amounts payable by the Issuer under the Supplemental Indenture and the Notes when and as the same shall be due and payable, whether at maturity, by acceleration or otherwise, according to the terms of the Notes and the Supplemental Indenture, the Guarantors will unconditionally guarantee (and future guarantors, jointly and severally with the Guarantors, will fully and unconditionally Guarantee) such obligations on a senior secured basis pursuant to the terms of the Supplemental Indenture.

 

6. Optional Redemption

(a)    At any time and from time to time on or after the Issue Date and prior to March 31, 2020, the Issuer may redeem the Notes in whole or in part, at its option, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date.

(b)    At any time and from time to time on or after March 31, 2020, the Issuer may redeem the Notes in whole or in part, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice at a redemption price equal to the percentage of principal amount set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on the Notes redeemed, to the applicable date of redemption, if redeemed during the twelve-month period beginning on March 31 of the years indicated below:

 

Year

   Percentage  

2020

     103.125

2021

     101.563

2022 and thereafter

     100.000

(c)    At any time and from time to time on or after the Issue Date and prior to March 31, 2020, the Issuer may redeem Notes with the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from any Equity Offering (other than Excluded Contributions) at a redemption price (expressed as a percentage of principal amount) equal to 106.250% plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, in an aggregate principal amount for all such redemptions not to exceed 40% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes (including Additional Notes); provided that:

 

  (1) in each case the redemption takes place not later than 180 days after the closing of the related Equity Offering; and

 

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  (2) not less than 50% of the original aggregate principal amount of the Notes issued under the Supplemental Indenture remains outstanding immediately thereafter (excluding Notes held by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries).

(e)    Any redemption and notice of redemption may, at the Issuer’s discretion, be subject to the satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent (including, in the case of a redemption related to an Equity Offering, the consummation of such Equity Offering).

(f)    If the optional redemption date is on or after an interest record date and on or before the related interest payment date, the accrued and unpaid interest will be paid to the Person in whose name the Note is registered at the close of business on such record date, and no additional interest will be payable to Holders whose Notes will be subject to redemption by the Issuer.

(g)    Unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the redemption price, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or portions thereof called for redemption on the applicable redemption date.

(h)    Any redemption pursuant to this paragraph 6 shall be made pursuant to the provisions of Sections  5.1 through 5.6 of the Supplemental Indenture.

The Issuer is not required to make mandatory redemptions or sinking fund payments with respect to the Notes; provided , however , that under certain circumstances, the Issuer may be required to offer to purchase Notes under Section  3.5 and Section  3.9 of the Supplemental Indenture. The Issuer may at any time and from time to time purchase Notes in the open market or otherwise.

 

7. [Reserved]

 

8. Repurchase Provisions

If a Change of Control occurs, unless the Issuer has previously or concurrently delivered a redemption notice with respect to all outstanding Notes pursuant to Section  5.7 of the Supplemental Indenture, each Holder will have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase from each Holder all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of such Holder’s Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to but excluding the date of purchase, subject to the right of Holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date as provided in, and subject to the terms of, the Supplemental Indenture.

Upon certain Asset Sales, the Issuer may be required to use the Excess Proceeds from such Asset Sales to offer to purchase the maximum aggregate principal amount of Notes and, at the Issuer’s option, First Lien Obligations (and, only to the extent the Excess Proceeds are greater than the outstanding First Lien Obligations, Senior Indebtedness)    that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds at an offer price in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date fixed for the closing of such offer, in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section  3.5 and in Article  V of the Supplemental Indenture.

 

9. Denominations; Transfer; Exchange

The Notes shall be issuable only in fully registered form in minimum denominations of principal amount of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof. A Holder may transfer or exchange Notes in accordance with the Supplemental Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements or transfer documents and to pay a sum sufficient to cover any tax and fees required by law or permitted by the Supplemental Indenture. The Registrar need not register the transfer of or exchange of any Note (A) for a period beginning (1) fifteen (15) days before the mailing of a notice of an offer to repurchase or redeem Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (2) fifteen (15) days before an Interest Payment Date and ending on such Interest Payment Date or (B) called for redemption, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part.

 

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10. Persons Deemed Owners

The registered Holder of this Note may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.

 

11. Discharge and Defeasance

Subject to certain exceptions and conditions set forth in the Supplemental Indenture, the Issuer at any time may terminate some or all of its obligations under the Notes and the Supplemental Indenture if the Issuer deposits with the Trustee money or U.S. Government Obligations for the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to redemption or maturity, as the case may be.

 

12. Amendment, Supplement, Waiver

Subject to certain exceptions contained in the Supplemental Indenture, Note Documents may be amended, or a Default thereunder may be waived, with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes (including consents obtained in connection with a purchase, or tender offer or exchange offer for, such Notes). Without notice to or the consent of any Holder, the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and, if applicable, the Collateral Agent may amend or supplement the Notes Documents as provided in the Supplemental Indenture.

 

13. Defaults and Remedies

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default relating to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer or certain Guarantors) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee by notice to the Issuer, or the Holders of at least 30% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by notice to the Issuer and the Trustee, may declare the principal of and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, on all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Upon the effectiveness of such declaration, such principal and accrued and unpaid interest will be due and payable immediately. If a bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer or certain Guarantors occurs and is continuing, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest and any other monetary obligations on all the Notes will become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holders. Under certain circumstances, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may rescind any such acceleration with respect to the Notes and its consequences.

 

14. Trustee Dealings with the Issuer

Subject to certain limitations set forth in the Supplemental Indenture, the Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer, Guarantors or their Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. In addition, the Trustee shall be permitted to engage in transactions with the Issuer; provided , however , that if the Trustee acquires any conflicting interest under the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee must (i) eliminate such conflict within 90 days of acquiring such conflicting interest, (ii) apply to the Commission for permission to continue acting as Trustee or (iii) resign.

 

15. No Recourse Against Others

No director, officer, employee, incorporator or shareholder of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, as such (other than the Issuer and the Guarantors), shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer or the Guarantors under any Note Documents or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

 

16. Authentication

This Note shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee (or an authenticating agent acting on its behalf) manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Note.

 

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17. Abbreviations

Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (= joint tenants with rights of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= custodian) and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gift to Minors Act).

 

17. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers

The Issuer has caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers, if applicable, to be printed on the Notes and has directed the Trustee to use CUSIP and ISIN numbers, if applicable, in notices of redemption or purchase as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption or purchase and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.

 

18. Governing Law

This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

The Issuer will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge to the Holder a copy of the Supplemental Indenture. Requests may be made to:

Community Health Systems, Inc..

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, TN 37067-6325,

Attention: General Counsel

 

20. Security

The Notes and Note Guarantees will be secured by the Collateral on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Supplemental Indenture and the Notes Collateral Documents. The Collateral Agent will hold the Collateral for the benefit of the Holders and the other Secured Parties, in each case pursuant to the Collateral Documents and the Intercreditor Agreement. Each Holder, by accepting this Note, consents and agrees to the terms of the Notes Collateral Documents (including the provisions providing for the foreclosure and release of Collateral), including the Intercreditor Agreement, as the same may be in effect or may be amended from time to time in accordance with their terms and the Supplemental Indenture and authorizes and directs the Collateral Agent to enter into the Notes Collateral Documents, including the Intercreditor Agreement, and to perform its obligations and exercise its rights thereunder in accordance therewith.

 

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ASSIGNMENT FORM

To assign this Note, fill in the form below:

I or we assign and transfer this Note to:

 

 

(Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)

 

 

(Insert assignee’s social security or tax I.D. No.)

and irrevocably appoint                      agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuer. The agent may substitute another to act for him.

Date:                                                                                                                        Your Signature:                                                               

Signature Guarantee:                                                                                                                                                              

(Signature must be guaranteed)

 

 

Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Note.

The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 17Ad-15.

 

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[TO BE ATTACHED TO GLOBAL NOTES]

SCHEDULE OF INCREASES OR DECREASES IN GLOBAL NOTES

The following increases or decreases in this Global Note have been made:

 

Date of Exchange

   Amount of decrease
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note
   Amount of increase
in Principal Amount
of this Global Note
   Principal Amount of
this Global Note
following such
decrease or increase
   Signature of
authorized signatory
of Trustee or Notes
Custodian
           

 

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OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE

If you elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.5 or 3.9 of the Supplemental Indenture, check either box:

Section 3.5  ☐        Section 3.9  ☐

If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 3.5 or 3.9 of the Supplemental Indenture, state the amount in principal amount (must be in denominations of $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof): $             and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the Holder for the portion of the within Note not being repurchased (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repurchased):                     .

Date:                      Your Signature                                                                                                                                                    

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of the Note)

Signature Guarantee:                                                                                                                                                              

(Signature must be guaranteed)

The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 17Ad-15.

 

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EXHIBIT B

Form of Supplemental Indenture

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, (this “ Supplemental Indenture ”) dated as of [                    ], 20[    ], by and among CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Issuer”), the parties that are signatories hereto as Guarantors (each a “ Guaranteeing Subsidiary ”), Credit Suisse AG, as Collateral Agent, and Regions Bank, as Trustee under the Indenture referred to below.

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee have heretofore executed and delivered an indenture dated as of March 16, 2017 (the “ Indenture ”);

WHEREAS, each of the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee have heretofore executed and delivered a supplemental indenture dated as of March 16, 2017 (as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified, the “ First Supplemental Indenture ”) to the Indenture, providing for the issuance on such date of an initial aggregate principal amount of $2,200,000,000 of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “ Notes ”) of the Issuer;

WHEREAS, the First Supplemental Indenture provides that certain Domestic Subsidiaries shall, as and to the extent provided therein, execute and deliver to the Trustee and the Collateral Agent a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such Subsidiaries shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Issuer’s Obligations under the Notes and the First Supplemental Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein and under the First Supplemental Indenture (the “ Note Guarantee ”), each on the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

WHEREAS, pursuant to Section  9.1 of the First Supplemental Indenture, the Issuer, any Guarantor and the Trustee are authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture to amend or supplement the First Supplemental Indenture, without the consent of any Holder;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Issuer, the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the benefit of the Trustee, the Collateral Agent and the Holders of the Notes as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1.     Defined Terms . As used in this Supplemental Indenture, terms defined in the Indenture or the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of March 16, 2017 or in the preamble or recitals hereto are used herein as therein defined. The words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereby” and other words of similar import used in this Supplemental Indenture refer to this Supplemental Indenture as a whole and not to any particular section hereof.

ARTICLE II

AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND; GUARANTEE

SECTION 2.1.     Agreement to be Bound . Each of the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries hereby becomes a party to the First Supplemental Indenture as a “Guarantor” and as such will have all of the rights and be subject to all of the obligations and agreements of a “Guarantor” under the First Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 2.2.     Guarantee . Each of the Guaranteeing Subsidiaries agrees, on a joint and several basis with all the existing Guarantors, to fully, unconditionally and irrevocably Guarantee to each Holder of the Notes, the Trustee and the Collateral Agent the Guaranteed Obligations pursuant to Article  X of the First Supplemental Indenture as and to the extent provided for therein.

 

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ARTICLE III

MISCELLANEOUS

SECTION 3.1.     Notices . All notices and other communications to the Guarantors shall be given as provided in the First Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 3.2.     Merger and Consolidation . Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into, another Person (other than the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor or becomes a Guarantor concurrently with the transaction) except in accordance with Section  4.1(e) of the First Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 3.3.     Release of Guarantee . The Note Guarantees hereunder may be released in accordance with Section  10.2 of the First Supplemental Indenture.

SECTION 3.4.     Governing Law . This Supplemental Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

SECTION 3.5.     Severability . In case any provision in this Supplemental Indenture shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and such provision shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability.

SECTION 3.6.     Benefits Acknowledged . Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary’s Note Guarantee is subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the First Supplemental Indenture. Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the financing arrangements contemplated by the First Supplemental Indenture and this Supplemental Indenture and that the guarantee and waivers made by it pursuant to its Note Guarantee are knowingly made in contemplation of such benefits.

SECTION 3.7.     Ratification of Indenture; Supplemental Indentures Part of Indenture . Except as expressly amended hereby, the First Supplemental Indenture is in all respects ratified and confirmed and all the terms, conditions and provisions thereof shall remain in full force and effect. This Supplemental Indenture shall form a part of the Indenture for all purposes, and every Holder of Notes heretofore or hereafter authenticated and delivered shall be bound hereby.

SECTION 3.8.     The Trustee and the Collateral Agent . Neither the Trustee nor the Collateral Agent make any representation or warranty as to the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or with respect to the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the other parties hereto.

SECTION 3.9.     Counterparts . The parties hereto may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement. The exchange of copies of this Supplemental Indenture and of signature pages by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Supplemental Indenture as to the parties hereto and may be used in lieu of the original Supplemental Indenture for all purposes. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

SECTION 3.10.     Execution and Delivery . Each Guaranteeing Subsidiary agrees that its Note Guarantee shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any absence on each Note of a notation of any such Note Guarantee.

 

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SECTION 3.11.     Headings . The headings of the Articles and the Sections in this Supplemental Indenture are for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to alter or affect the meaning or interpretation of any provisions hereof.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

[SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS] ,

as a Guarantor

By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

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Acknowledged by:
CHS/COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

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REGIONS BANK,

as Trustee
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
CREDIT SUISSE AG,
as Collateral Agent
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

B-6

Exhibit 5.1

[LETTERHEAD OF HODGSON RUSS LLP]

March 16, 2017

Commmunity Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Commmunity Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, TN 37067

Re:         Current Report on Form 8-K

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as New York counsel to Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Parent ”), CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”) and the entities identified on Exhibit A attached to this letter (such entities and the Parent being collectively the “ Guarantors ”) solely for the purpose of providing the opinions set forth in this letter and for no other purpose (including, but not limited to, conducting any negotiation or providing any legal or other advice) in connection with a Registration Statement on Form S-3 that was filed by the Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by a Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 filed by the Parent with the Commission on March 3, 2017 (as so amended, the “ Registration Statement ”), and relating to the issuance under the Registration Statement by the Company pursuant to an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017, between the Company and Regions Bank, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated March 16, 2017, among Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee (as so supplemented and amended, the “ Indenture ”) of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively the “ Securities ”), which are being guaranteed by the Guarantors pursuant to the Indenture (the guarantees by the Guarantors pursuant to the Indenture being collectively the “ Guarantees ”).

The opinions set forth in this letter are subject to the following qualifications:

1. The opinions set forth in this letter are based solely upon (a) our review of, as submitted to us, (i) the Indenture, (ii) the Securities and (iii) the Registration Statement (collectively the “ Reviewed Documents ”) and (b) our review of law of the State of New York that a lawyer admitted to practice in the State of New York, exercising customary professional diligence, would normally be expected to recognize as being applicable to the transactions contemplated by the Reviewed Documents other than securities or Blue Sky law (collectively “ New York Law ”). Other than our review of the Reviewed Documents, we have not reviewed any document referred to in any of the Reviewed Documents or made any inquiry or other investigation as to any factual matter (including, but not limited to, (a) any review of any of the files and other records of the Company, any of the Guarantors, any affiliate of the Company or


CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2

any of the Guarantors or any court or other governmental authority, (b) any review of any of our files and other records, (c) any inquiry of or other communication with any director, officer, member, manager, general partner, limited partner, employee or other agent of the Company, any of the Guarantors or any affiliate of the Company or any of the Guarantors or (d) any inquiry of any past or present attorney of ours).

2. We do not express any opinion concerning any law other than New York Law.

3. We have assumed without any inquiry or other investigation, (a) the legal capacity of each natural person, (b) the genuineness of each signature on any of the Reviewed Documents, the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of each of the Reviewed Documents and the conformity of each of the Reviewed Documents to the copy or form thereof submitted to us, (c) the accuracy on the date of this letter as well as on the date made of each statement as to any factual matter contained in any of the Reviewed Documents and (d) there not existing outside of the Reviewed Documents and New York Law anything that would render incorrect any opinion set forth in this letter.

4. This letter is given without regard to any change after the date of this letter with respect to any factual or legal matter, and we disclaim any obligation to notify you concerning any such change or any effect of any such change on any opinion set forth in this letter.

Subject to the qualifications set forth in this letter, it is our opinion that:

1. Assuming that the Indenture will have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by all parties thereto (including, but not limited to, the Company and the Guarantors), the Indenture will constitute a legally valid and binding obligation of the Company, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar law now or hereafter in effect relating to or affecting rights and remedies of creditors or by general equitable principles (collectively the “ Enforceability Exceptions ”) and except as any right to indemnification or contribution thereunder may be limited by any applicable public policy consideration.

2. Assuming that (a) the Indenture will have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by all parties thereto (including, but not limited to, the Company and the Guarantors) and (b) the Securities have been duly and validly authorized by the Company for issuance by the Company pursuant to the Indenture, when duly and validly executed by the Company and duly and validly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee, against payment therefor, all in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Securities constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Company, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions and except as any right to indemnification or contribution thereunder may be limited by any applicable public policy consideration.


CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

3. Assuming that (a) the Indenture has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by all parties thereto (including, but not limited to, the Company and the Guarantors) and (b) the Securities have been duly and validly authorized by the Company for issuance by the Company pursuant to the Indenture and duly and validly executed by the Company and duly and validly authenticated and delivered by the Trustee against payment therefor, all in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, the Guarantees constitute legally valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors, except as the enforcement thereof may be limited by the Enforceability Exceptions and except as any right to indemnification or contribution thereunder may be limited by any applicable public policy consideration.

We consent to the filing of this letter with the Commission as an exhibit to the Current Report on Form 8-K of the Company filed with the Commission in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act and to the use of our name therein and in the related Prospectus under the caption “Legal Matters.” In giving such consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent to such filing and use is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission.

 

Very truly yours,
HODGSON RUSS LLP
/s/ HODGSON RUSS LLP


Exhibit A

Guarantors

 

Entity

  

Jurisdiction

Abilene Hospital, LLC

   DE

Abilene Merger, LLC

   DE

Affinity Health Systems, LLC

   DE

Affinity Hospital, LLC

   DE

Amory HMA, LLC

   MS

Anniston HMA, LLC

   AL

Berwick Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Biloxi H.M.A., LLC

   MS

Birmingham Holdings II, LLC

   DE

Birmingham Holdings, LLC

   DE

Bluefield Holdings, LLC

   DE

Bluefield Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Bluffton Health System LLC

   DE

Brandon HMA, LLC

   MS

Brevard HMA Holdings, LLC

   FL

Brevard HMA Hospitals, LLC

   FL

Brownwood Hospital, L.P.

   DE

Brownwood Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Bullhead City Hospital Corporation

   AZ

Bullhead City Hospital Investment Corporation

   DE

Campbell County HMA, LLC

   TN

Carlisle HMA, LLC

   PA

Carlsbad Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Carolinas Holdings, LLC

   DE

Carolinas JV Holdings General, LLC

   DE

Carolinas JV Holdings, L.P.

   DE

Central Florida HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Central States HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Chester HMA, LLC

   SC

Chestnut Hill Health System, LLC

   DE

CHHS Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHHS Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

CHS Pennsylvania Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHS Tennessee Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHS Virginia Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHS Washington Holdings, LLC

   DE


Entity

  

Jurisdiction

Citrus HMA, LLC

   FL

Clarksdale HMA, LLC

   MS

Clarksville Holdings II, LLC

   DE

Clarksville Holdings, LLC

   DE

Cleveland Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Cleveland Tennessee Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Clinton HMA, LLC

   OK

Coatesville Hospital Corporation

   PA

Cocke County HMA, LLC

   TN

College Station Hospital, L.P.

   DE

College Station Medical Center, LLC

   DE

College Station Merger, LLC

   DE

Community Health Investment Company, LLC

   DE

CP Hospital GP, LLC

   DE

CPLP, LLC

   DE

Crestwood Healthcare, L.P.

   DE

Crestwood Hospital LP, LLC

   DE

Crestwood Hospital, LLC

   DE

CSMC, LLC

   DE

Deaconess Holdings, LLC

   DE

Deaconess Hospital Holdings, LLC

   DE

Desert Hospital Holdings, LLC

   DE

Detar Hospital, LLC

   DE

DHFW Holdings, LLC

   DE

Dukes Health System, LLC

   DE

Dyersburg Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Emporia Hospital Corporation

   VA

Florida HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Foley Hospital Corporation

   AL

Fort Smith HMA, LLC

   AR

Frankfort Health Partner, Inc.

   IN

Franklin Hospital Corporation

   VA

Gadsden Regional Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Gaffney H.M.A., LLC

   SC

Granbury Hospital Corporation

   TX

GRMC Holdings, LLC

   DE

Hallmark Healthcare Company, LLC

   DE

Health Management Associates, LLC

   DE

Health Management Associates, LP

   DE


Entity

  

Jurisdiction

Health Management General Partner I, LLC

   DE

Health Management General Partner, LLC

   DE

HMA Fentress County General Hospital, LLC

   TN

HMA Hospitals Holdings, LP

   DE

HMA Santa Rosa Medical Center, LLC

   FL

HMA Services GP, LLC

   DE

HMA-TRI Holdings, LLC

   DE

Hobbs Medco, LLC

   DE

Hospital Management Associates, LLC

   FL

Hospital Management Services of Florida, LP

   FL

Hospital of Morristown, LLC

   TN

Jackson HMA, LLC

   MS

Jackson Hospital Corporation

   TN

Jefferson County HMA, LLC

   TN

Jourdanton Hospital Corporation

   TX

Kay County Hospital Corporation

   OK

Kay County Oklahoma Hospital Company, LLC

   OK

Kennett HMA, LLC

   MO

Key West HMA, LLC

   FL

Kirksville Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Knoxville HMA Holdings, LLC

   TN

Lakeway Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Lancaster Hospital Corporation

   DE

Laredo Texas Hospital Company, L.P.

   TX

Las Cruces Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Lea Regional Hospital, LLC

   DE

Lebanon HMA, LLC

   TN

Longview Clinic Operations Company, LLC

   DE

Longview Medical Center, L.P.

   DE

Longview Merger, LLC

   DE

LRH, LLC

   DE

Lutheran Health Network of Indiana, LLC

   DE

Madison HMA, LLC

   MS

Marshall County HMA, LLC

   OK

Martin Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Mary Black Health System LLC

   DE

Mayes County HMA, LLC

   OK

MCSA, L.L.C.

   AR

Medical Center of Brownwood, LLC

   DE


Entity

  

Jurisdiction

Melbourne HMA, LLC

   FL

Merger Legacy Holdings, LLC

   DE

Metro Knoxville HMA, LLC

   TN

Mississippi HMA Holdings I, LLC

   DE

Mississippi HMA Holdings II, LLC

   DE

Moberly Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Naples HMA, LLC

   FL

Natchez Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

National Healthcare of Leesville, Inc.

   DE

Navarro Hospital, L.P.

   DE

Navarro Regional, LLC

   DE

NC-DSH, LLC

   NV

Northampton Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Northwest Arkansas Hospitals, LLC

   DE

Northwest Hospital, LLC

   DE

NOV Holdings, LLC

   DE

NRH, LLC

   DE

Oak Hill Hospital Corporation

   WV

Oro Valley Hospital, LLC

   DE

Palmer-Wasilla Health System, LLC

   DE

Pasco Regional Medical Center, LLC

   FL

Pennsylvania Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Phoenixville Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Poplar Bluff Regional Medical Center, LLC

   MO

Port Charlotte HMA, LLC

   FL

Pottstown Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Punta Gorda HMA, LLC

   FL

QHG Georgia Holdings II, LLC

   DE

QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc.

   GA

QHG Georgia, LP

   GA

QHG of Bluffton Company, LLC

   DE

QHG of Clinton County, Inc.

   IN

QHG of Enterprise, Inc.

   AL

QHG of Forrest County, Inc.

   MS

QHG of Fort Wayne Company, LLC

   DE

QHG of Hattiesburg, Inc.

   MS

QHG of South Carolina, Inc.

   SC

QHG of Spartanburg, Inc.

   SC

QHG of Springdale, Inc.

   AR


Entity

  

Jurisdiction

Regional Hospital of Longview, LLC

   DE

River Oaks Hospital, LLC

   MS

River Region Medical Corporation

   MS

Rockledge HMA, LLC

   FL

ROH, LLC

   MS

Roswell Hospital Corporation

   NM

Ruston Hospital Corporation

   DE

Ruston Louisiana Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

SACMC, LLC

   DE

Salem Hospital Corporation

   NJ

San Angelo Community Medical Center, LLC

   DE

San Angelo Medical, LLC

   DE

Scranton Holdings, LLC

   DE

Scranton Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Scranton Quincy Holdings, LLC

   DE

Scranton Quincy Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Sebastian Hospital, LLC

   FL

Sebring Hospital Management Associates, LLC

   FL

Seminole HMA, LLC

   OK

Sharon Pennsylvania Holdings, LLC

   DE

Sharon Pennsylvania Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Shelbyville Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Siloam Springs Arkansas Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Siloam Springs Holdings, LLC

   DE

Southeast HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Southern Texas Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Southwest Florida HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Spokane Valley Washington Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Spokane Washington Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Statesville HMA, LLC

   NC

Tennessee HMA Holdings, LP

   DE

Tennyson Holdings, LLC

   DE

Tomball Texas Holdings, LLC

   DE

Tomball Texas Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Triad Healthcare, LLC

   DE

Triad Holdings III, LLC

   DE

Triad Holdings IV, LLC

   DE

Triad Holdings V, LLC

   DE

Triad Nevada Holdings, LLC

   DE


Entity

  

Jurisdiction

Triad of Alabama, LLC

   DE

Triad-ARMC, LLC

   DE

Triad-El Dorado, Inc.

   AR

Triad-Navarro Regional Hospital Subsidiary, LLC

   DE

Tullahoma HMA, LLC

   TN

Tunkhannock Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Van Buren H.M.A., LLC

   AR

Venice HMA, LLC

   FL

VHC Medical, LLC

   DE

Vicksburg Healthcare, LLC

   DE

Victoria Hospital, LLC

   DE

Victoria of Texas, L.P.

   DE

Virginia Hospital Company, LLC

   VA

Warren Ohio Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Warren Ohio Rehab Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Weatherford Hospital Corporation

   TX

Weatherford Texas Hospital Company, LLC

   TX

Webb Hospital Corporation

   DE

Webb Hospital Holdings, LLC

   DE

Wesley Health System LLC

   DE

West Grove Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

WHMC, LLC

   DE

Wilkes-Barre Behavioral Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Wilkes-Barre Holdings, LLC

   DE

Wilkes-Barre Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Women & Children’s Hospital, LLC

   DE

Woodland Heights Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Woodward Health System, LLC

   DE

Yakima HMA, LLC

   WA

York Pennsylvania Holdings, LLC

   DE

York Pennsylvania Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Youngstown Ohio Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Exhibit 5.2

[LETTERHEAD OF BRADLEY ARANT BOULT CUMMINGS, LLP]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Alabama, Mississippi, and North Carolina counsel to the entities listed on Schedule I (collectively, the “ AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors ”), in connection with the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors’ proposed guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have examined and relied on originals or copies (certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction) of the Indenture and the records and documents of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors (as certified by the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors to be true and correct) and the certificates of public officials listed on Schedule II attached hereto (the “ Entity Documents ”). We have reviewed no other documents in connection with the preparation or issuance of this opinion.

In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have relied with respect to factual matters, upon the representations, warranties and other information in the Indenture and the Entity Documents. Further, in rendering the opinions set forth below, we have, with your consent, relied only upon examination of the documents described above and have made no independent verification or investigation of the factual matters set forth herein. We did not participate in the negotiation or preparation of the Indenture and have not advised the Company, Parent or the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors with respect to such documents or transactions contemplated thereby.

In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified, facsimile, conformed or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion letter that have not been independently established, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Company, Parent and the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors and have assumed that such matters remain true and correct through the date hereof.


March 16, 2017

Page 2

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, exceptions, limitations and qualifications set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

1. Based solely on the respective Certificates of Existence (defined and described on Schedule II attached hereto) for such entities, each AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor is a corporation or limited liability company, as applicable, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Alabama, Mississippi, or North Carolina, as applicable. For purposes of our opinion above, “good standing” in Alabama means that the Alabama Department of Revenue determined that such entity qualified for the issuance of the Certificate of Compliance described on Schedule II as of the date of such certificate.

2. Each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors has the requisite corporate or limited liability company, as applicable, power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its respective obligations under the Indenture.

3. The execution and delivery by each AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture and the performance by each AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate or limited liability company, as applicable, action on the part of each such AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor.

4. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by each AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor.

Unless explicitly addressed herein, this opinion does not address any of the following legal issues, and we specifically express no opinion with respect thereto:

(a) State securities laws and regulations (including all “Blue Sky” or legal investment laws), and state laws and regulations relating to commodity (and other) futures and indices and other similar instruments.

(b) State pension and employee benefit laws and regulations.

(c) State antitrust and unfair competition laws and regulations.

(d) Compliance with state fiduciary duty requirements or the consequences of any breach thereof.

(e) State environmental laws and regulations.

(f) State land use, zoning, building, construction, and subdivision laws and regulations.

(g) Any laws, rules, or regulations of any county, municipality, or similar political subdivision of any state or the agencies or instrumentalities thereof.

(h) State tax laws and regulations.

(i) State patent, copyright, trademark, and other state intellectual property laws and regulations.

(j) State racketeering laws and regulations.

(k) State health and safety laws and regulations.

(l) State labor laws and regulations.

(m) State laws, regulations and policies concerning (i) national and local emergency and terrorism, (ii) possible judicial deference to acts of sovereign states, (iii) corrupt practices, and (iv) criminal and civil forfeiture laws.

(n) State insurance laws and regulations.


March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

(o) Other state statutes of general application to the extent they provide for criminal prosecution (e.g., mail fraud and wire fraud statutes).

(p) State banking and financial institution and financial services laws.

(q) State laws and regulations regarding usury, interest rates, loan fees, and other loan, lender, or transaction charges or fees.

(r) Any state anti-kickback or anti-referral laws, and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(s) Laws or regulations relating to swaps and other interest rate hedging arrangements or guarantees of obligations arising thereunder.

Further, the opinions set forth above are subject to the following qualifications and limitations:

(a) We express no opinion regarding (i) the effect of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer and other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally, and (ii) restrictions relating to capital adequacy that may be applicable to the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors to the extent the transactions contemplated by the Indenture or Guarantee may be deemed a dividend or distribution.

(b) Under Alabama, Mississippi, and North Carolina corporate and limited liability company law, our opinions as to the authority of each AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor to enter into the Indenture and the transactions described in the Indenture are subject to the assumptions that (i) no AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor is insolvent or is or will be rendered insolvent by the execution of any document contemplated by the Indenture or the entering into the transactions described by the Indenture, because certain aspects of the transactions may be regarded as distributions under applicable corporate and limited liability company laws and distributions may not be made by corporations or limited liability companies that are insolvent or are rendered insolvent thereby, and (ii) the transactions are “fair” to each AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantor within the meaning of applicable corporate and limited liability company laws, which may render voidable certain transactions among entities with interlocking directors, managers, shareholders, members, or officers that are otherwise “interested” in the transaction unless the transaction is (y) approved by certain parties that are not available in connection with the transactions or (z) fair to the corporation or limited liability company.

(c) We note that the Indenture is governed by the laws of the State of New York. We express no opinion regarding the enforceability of any provisions of the Indenture, the Guarantee, or any other document contemplated by the Indenture or the sufficiency of such documents to create or perfect a security interest or enforceable liens on any property or collateral described therein. Further, we have assumed that the Indenture or any other document contemplated by the Indenture, and each provision thereof, are and will be legal, valid and binding obligations of all parties thereto, enforceable in accordance with their terms, under all applicable laws.

We are admitted to practice law in the States of Alabama, Mississippi, and North Carolina. The opinions expressed herein are limited in all respects to the law in the States of Alabama, Mississippi, and North Carolina as in effect on the date hereof. We express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction, including federal law.

This opinion is limited to the matters expressly set forth above, and no opinion is implied or may be inferred beyond the matters expressly so stated. The opinions expressed herein are given as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to advise you of any future changes in the facts or law relating to the matters covered by this opinion.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

Very truly yours,

/ S / B RADLEY A RANT B OULT C UMMINGS , LLP


Schedule I

AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors

1. Anniston HMA, LLC, an Alabama limited liability company

2. Foley Hospital Corporation, an Alabama corporation

3. QHG of Enterprise, Inc., an Alabama corporation

4. Amory HMA, LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

5. Biloxi H.M.A., LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

6. Brandon HMA, LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

7. Clarksdale HMA, LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

8. Jackson HMA, LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

9. Madison HMA, LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

10. QHG of Forrest County, Inc., a Mississippi corporation

11. QHG of Hattiesburg, Inc., a Mississippi corporation

12. River Oaks Hospital, LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

13. River Region Medical Corporation, a Mississippi corporation

14. ROH, LLC, a Mississippi limited liability company

15. Statesville HMA, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company


Schedule II

Entity Documents

1. The certificate with respect to various factual matters signed by at least one officer of each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors and dated the date of this opinion (the “Officers’ Certificate”).

2. Certificates of Existence for the following entities issued by the Alabama Secretary of State on the respective dates listed below (the “Alabama Certificates of Existence”):

 

Anniston HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017

Foley Hospital Corporation

   February 16, 2017

QHG of Enterprise, Inc.

   February 16, 2017

3. Certificates of Compliance for the following entities issued by the Alabama Department of Revenue on the respective dates listed below (the “Alabama Certificates of Good Standing”):

 

Anniston HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017

Foley Hospital Corporation

   February 16, 2017

QHG of Enterprise, Inc.

   February 16, 2017

4. Certificates of Good Standing for the following entities issued by the Mississippi Secretary of State on the respective dates listed below (the “Mississippi Certificates of Good Standing”):

 

Amory HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017

Biloxi H.M.A., LLC

   February 16, 2017

Brandon HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017

Clarksdale HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017

Jackson HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017

Madison HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017

QHG of Forrest County, Inc.

   February 16, 2017

QHG of Hattiesburg, Inc.

   February 16, 2017

River Oaks Hospital, LLC

   February 16, 2017

River Region Medical Corporation

   February 16, 2017

ROH, LLC

   February 16, 2017

5. Certificates of Existence for Statesville HMA, LLC issued by the North Carolina Secretary of State on February 16, 2017 (the “North Carolina Certificate of Existence,” and together with the Alabama Certificates of Existence, the Alabama Certificates of Good Standing, and the Mississippi Certificates of Good Standing, the “Certificates of Existence”):

6. Articles of Incorporation, Articles of Organization, and applicable amendment documents for each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors, as certified by an officer of each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors as in effect on the date hereof.

7. Bylaws, operating agreements, and applicable amendment documents for each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors, as certified by an officer of each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors as in effect on the date hereof.

8. Resolutions for each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors adopted by the applicable governing body of each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors, as certified by an officer of each of the AL/MS/NC Subsidiary Guarantors as in effect on the date hereof.

Exhibit 5.3

[LETTERHEAD OF KUTAK ROCK LLP]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

  Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Arkansas (the “ State ”) counsel to the entities listed on Schedule I attached (collectively, the “ State Subsidiary Guarantors ”), each organized and existing under the laws of the State, in connection with the State Subsidiary Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the State Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the State Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”). As used herein, “ State Law ” means the laws of the State that an Arkansas lawyer exercising customary professional diligence would reasonably be expected to recognize as being directly applicable to the State Subsidiary Guarantors; provided that “State Law” does not include any statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, order or other promulgation of any regional or local governmental body or as to any related judicial or administrative decision. We have not examined, and we do not opine, as to the law of any other jurisdiction, whether applicable directly or through State Law. We are not rendering any opinion as to the effect or applicability of any statute, rule, regulation, ordinance, decree or decisional law relating to antitrust, banking, land use, environmental, pension, employee benefit, tax, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, usury, laws governing the legality of investments for regulated entities, regulations T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or any laws, rules, regulations, or administrative decisions of any political subdivision of any state including any county, city, municipality, town or special subdivision, or any applicable telecommunications or other trade-specific regulatory laws. Furthermore, we express no opinion with respect to: compliance with the


KUTAK ROCK LLP

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Page 2

 

Securities Act of 1933 (“ Securities Act ”), antifraud laws, or any other law, rules or regulations relating to securities or the offer and sale thereof; compliance with fiduciary duties by the Issuers or State Subsidiary Guarantors’ boards of directors or other governing bodies; compliance with safe harbors for disinterested board of director or other governing body approvals; compliance with state securities or blue sky laws; and compliance with the Investment Company Act of 1940 or the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Our opinion herein is limited to the matters set forth herein in effect on the date hereof. Our opinion herein is limited to the effect on the subject transaction of State Law as in effect on the date hereof. We disclaim any obligation to advise you of any change in law or subsequent developments in law or changes in facts or circumstances which might affect any matters or opinions set forth herein. We assume no responsibility regarding the applicability to such transactions, or the effect thereon, of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

In rendering our opinions herein, with your permission we have relied with respect to factual matters, without any independent investigation or verification, upon the Officers’ Certificate (defined below), the certificates of public officials referred to below, and the representations, warranties, and factual statements set forth in the Indenture (defined below). In addition thereto, we have reviewed and relied upon the following:

(i) the organizational documents and instruments of the State Subsidiary Guarantors described on Exhibit A hereto (the “ Organizational Documents ”);

(ii) the certificate with respect to various factual matters and corporate documents signed by one or more officers of each of the State Subsidiary Guarantors and dated as of March 16, 2017 and the exhibits/attachments thereto (collectively, the “ Officers’ Certificate ”); and

(iii) the Indenture.

Our engagement for this purpose has been limited in scope solely to our review of the Indenture, the Officers’ Certificate and the Organizational Documents provided to us, and solely for the purpose of rendering the opinions expressed herein. We did not participate in the negotiation or preparation of the Indenture and have not advised the Issuers or the State Subsidiary Guarantors with respect to such documents or transactions contemplated thereby.

Our opinions herein are subject to the following assumptions, qualifications, limitations, and exclusions in addition to any and all others set forth herein:

(a) In reaching the opinions set forth below, we have assumed, without any investigation, inquiry or review: (i) the genuineness of all signatures, (ii) the authenticity and completeness of all documents submitted to us as originals, (iii) the legal capacity of natural persons executing such documents, (iv) the authenticity and conformity to original documents of documents submitted to us as certified, photostatic, facsimile or electronically transmitted copies, (v) the Indenture complies in all respects with the transaction described in the corporate minutes and resolutions described in the Officers’ Certificate and accurately describe and contain the mutual understanding of the parties, and that there are no written or oral agreements or courses of dealing, conduct, or performance that modify, amend, vary, or revoke, or purport to modify, amend, vary or revoke, all or any portion of the Indenture, and that there has been no waiver of any provision of the Indenture, (vi) the Indenture have been delivered for value and for the consideration recited therein or contemplated thereby, (vii) no fraud, duress or mutual mistake of fact exists with relation to the execution, acknowledgement, delivery, performance, recordation or filing of the Indenture and any documents related thereto; and (viii) the Indenture has been or will be duly filed, recorded, executed, and delivered, as applicable and to extent necessary for the validity and effectiveness thereof. We have also relied, as to all questions of fact material to this opinion letter, upon the Indenture. We have assumed the accuracy of and have not conducted any independent investigation or review of, or attempted to verify independently, such factual matters and the accuracy or completeness of any representation, warranty, data or any other information, whether written or oral, that may have been made by or on behalf of the parties to the Indenture, including but not limited to the Officers’ Certificate.


KUTAK ROCK LLP

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Page 3

 

(b) To the extent it may be relevant to the opinions expressed herein, we have assumed that the parties to the Indenture, other than the State Subsidiary Guarantors, have the requisite organizational power and authority to enter into, perform, and file such documents (as applicable) and that such documents have been duly authorized, executed, and delivered by such other parties. Except with respect to the effect of the opinions herein on such matters, we have further assumed such documents constitute the legal, valid, and binding obligations of the parties.

Subject to the assumptions, exceptions and limitations hereinabove and hereinafter stated, and based upon State Law, it is our opinion that:

(1) Each State Subsidiary Guarantor is a corporation (with respect to those State Subsidiary Guarantors which are corporations) or limited liability company (with respect to those State Subsidiary Guarantors which are limited liability companies) validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State.

(2) Each State Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite corporate (with respect to those State Subsidiary Guarantors which are corporations) or limited liability company (with respect to those State Subsidiary Guarantors which are limited liability companies) power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by each State Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each State Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate (with respect to those State Subsidiary Guarantors which are corporations) or limited liability company (with respect to those State Subsidiary Guarantors which are limited liability companies) action on the part of each such State Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each State Subsidiary Guarantor.

We assume no obligation to advise you of any future changes in the facts or law relating to the matters covered by this opinion.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

We are opining only as to the matters expressly set forth herein, and no opinion should be inferred as to any other matters including, without limitation, any opinions as to the enforceability or effectiveness of the Indenture. This opinion letter is provided to you as a legal opinion only and not as a guaranty or warranty of the matters discussed herein.

 

Sincerely,
/s/ K UTAK R OCK LLP


KUTAK ROCK LLP

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Page 4

 

Schedule I

State Subsidiary Guarantors

 

Name of Arkansas Guarantor

  

State of Organization

Fort Smith HMA, LLC

   AR

MCSA, L.L.C.

   AR

QHG of Springdale, Inc.

   AR

Triad—El Dorado, Inc.

   AR

Van Buren H.M.A., LLC

   AR


KUTAK ROCK LLP

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Page 5

 

Exhibit A

Organizational Documents

 

1. MCSA, L.L.C., an Arkansas limited liability company

 

  A. Articles of Organization, dated as of February 23, 1996 and certified by the Arkansas Secretary of State as of February 17, 2017;

 

  B. Third Amended And Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement dated April 1, 2009;

 

  C. That certain Action by Written Consent in Lieu of a Meeting of the Governing Boards (Boards of Directors, Managing Members, Sole Members, and General Partners, as applicable) with respect to such entity, dated March 1, 2017 (the “ Written Consent ”); and

 

  D. Certificate of Good Standing issued by the Arkansas Secretary of State February 17, 2017.

 

2. QHG of Springdale, Inc., an Arkansas corporation

 

  A. Articles of Incorporation, dated October 1, 1998, filed with the Arkansas Secretary of State on October 2, 1998, and certified by the Arkansas Secretary of State as of February 17, 2017;

 

  B. Undated Bylaws consisting of thirteen pages and delivered to us on behalf of the Company via email on February 10, 2017;

 

  C. The Written Consent; and

 

  D. Certificate of Good Standing issued by the Arkansas Secretary of State February 17, 2017.

 

3. Triad—El Dorado, Inc., an Arkansas corporation

 

  A. Articles of Incorporation, dated January 25, 1996, filed with the Arkansas Secretary of State on January 30, 1996, and certified by the Arkansas Secretary of State as of February 17, 2017;

 

  B. Certificate of Amendment of Articles of Incorporation of Columbia El Dorado, Inc. (changing the name of such corporation to Triad—El Dorado, Inc.) dated May 7, 1999, filed with the Arkansas Secretary of State on May 10, 1999, and certified by the Arkansas Secretary of State as of February 17, 2017;

 

  C. Bylaws dated November 30, 1999;

 

  D. The Written Consent; and

 

  E. Certificate of Good Standing issued by the Arkansas Secretary of State February 17, 2017.

 

4. Fort Smith HMA, LLC, an Arkansas limited liability company

 

  A. Articles of Organization, filed with the Arkansas Secretary of State as of September 28, 2009 and certified by the Arkansas Secretary of State as of February 17, 2017;

 

  B. Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Fort Smith HMA, L.L.C. dated January 27, 2014;

 

  C. The Written Consent; and

 

  D. Certificate of Good Standing issued by the Arkansas Secretary of State February 17, 2017.


KUTAK ROCK LLP

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Page 6

 

5. Van Buren H.M.A., LLC, an Arkansas limited liability company

 

  A. Articles of Organization, filed with the Arkansas Secretary of State as of March 13, 2009 and certified by the Arkansas Secretary of State as of February 17, 2017;

 

  B. Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Van Buren H.M.A., LLC dated January 27, 2014;

 

  C. The Written Consent; and

 

  D. Certificate of Good Standing issued by the Arkansas Secretary of State February 17, 2017.

Exhibit 5.4

[LETTERHEAD OF SNELL & WILMER L.L.P.]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special counsel in the State of Arizona for Bullhead City Hospital Corporation, an Arizona corporation (the “ Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor ”) in connection with the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor’s guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017, by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (collectively, the “ Indenture ”). The Notes are being guaranteed by the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In connection therewith, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, corporate records and other instruments as we have deemed necessary for the purposes of this opinion, including (i) the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor, as certified to us on the date hereof by an


March 16, 2017

Page 2

 

officer of the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor; (ii) resolutions of the board of directors of the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor with respect to the Indenture, as certified to us on the date hereof by an officer of the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor; (iii) good standing certificate with respect to the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor issued by the Arizona Corporation Commission; and (iv) the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies and the authenticity of the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. We have also assumed the genuineness of the signatures of persons signing all documents in connection with the transaction for which this opinion is rendered, the authority of such persons signing on behalf of the parties thereto other than the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor, the legal capacity and competency of all natural persons, and the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents by the parties thereto other than the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor. As to any facts material to the opinions expressed herein that we have not independently established or verified, we have relied upon statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Company and the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor.

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

(1) The Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Arizona.

(2) The Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) to which it is a party and the performance by the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) to which the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor is a party has been duly executed and delivered by the Arizona Subsidiary Guarantor.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ Snell and Wilmer L.L.P.

Exhibit 5.5

[LETTERHEAD OF BASS, BERRY & SIMS PLC]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ CHS ”) and the entities identified on Schedule I attached hereto (the “ Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors ”), each organized and existing under the laws of the States of Tennessee or Delaware, as applicable, in connection with the issuance by CHS of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”), to be guaranteed by Parent and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors. The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between CHS and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among CHS, Parent, the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors, the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by Parent and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of Parent, CHS and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering our opinions herein, we have relied with respect to factual matters, upon the certificate with respect to various factual matters signed by an officer of each of Parent, CHS and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors and dated the date of this opinion, and certificates of public officials referred to below. In addition, we have reviewed and relied upon such corporate or other organizational documents of Parent, CHS and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors and such other records, documents, certificates and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to form the basis for rendering our opinions, including, without limitation, the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

We have assumed that all documents referenced below are the valid and binding obligations of and enforceable against the parties thereto. We have also assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or photostatic copies, the legal capacity of all natural persons and, as to certificates of public officials, we have assumed the same to have been properly given and to be accurate.


Except as expressly set forth in this opinion letter, we have made no independent investigation or inquiry as to the accuracy or completeness of any representation, warranty, data, certificate or other information, written or oral, made or furnished to us in connection with the issuance of the Notes or the Guarantee.

The opinions expressed herein are limited in all respects to the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act and the laws of the State of Tennessee, and no opinion is expressed with respect to (i) any federal laws of the United States of America or any other jurisdiction, or any effect which such laws may have on the opinions expressed herein, (ii) the bylaws, rules or regulations of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or (iii) the securities or “blue sky” laws of any jurisdiction. We are not rendering any opinion, and we are not providing any assurance, as to compliance with any antifraud law, rule or regulation relating to securities, or to the sale or issuance thereof.

We have not undertaken any independent investigation to determine the existence or absence of facts, and no inference as to our knowledge of the existence or absence of any such facts should be drawn from the fact of our representation of Parent, CHS or the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors.

With regard to our opinion in paragraph 1 below with respect to Parent’s, CHS’s and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors’ existence, we have based our opinions solely upon examination of the certificates of good standing issued by the Delaware Secretary of State and the Tennessee Secretary of State as of a recent date.

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

(1) Each of Parent, CHS and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its respective jurisdiction of incorporation or formation, as applicable.

(2) CHS has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture and to issue the Notes.

(3) Each of Parent and the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors has all requisite corporate, limited liability or partnership power and authority, as applicable, to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(4) The execution and delivery by CHS of the Notes and the Indenture and the performance by CHS of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of CHS.

(5) The execution and delivery by Parent and each of the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by Parent and each of the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors of its respective obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate, limited liability or partnership action, as applicable, on the part of Parent and each such Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor.

(6) The Notes and the Indenture have been duly executed and delivered by CHS.


(7) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by Parent and each of the Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ Bass, Berry & Sims PLC


Schedule I

Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantors

 

Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

Abilene Hospital, LLC

   DE

Abilene Merger, LLC

   DE

Affinity Health Systems, LLC

   DE

Affinity Hospital, LLC

   DE

Berwick Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Birmingham Holdings II, LLC

   DE

Birmingham Holdings, LLC

   DE

Bluefield Holdings, LLC

   DE

Bluefield Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Bluffton Health System LLC

   DE

Brownwood Hospital, L.P.

   DE

Brownwood Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Bullhead City Hospital Investment Corporation

   DE

Campbell County HMA, LLC

   TN

Carlsbad Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Carolinas Holdings, LLC

   DE

Carolinas JV Holdings General, LLC

   DE

Carolinas JV Holdings, L.P.

   DE

Central Florida HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Central States HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE


Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

Chestnut Hill Health System, LLC

   DE

CHHS Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHHS Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

CHS Pennsylvania Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHS Tennessee Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHS Virginia Holdings, LLC

   DE

CHS Washington Holdings, LLC

   DE

Clarksville Holdings II, LLC

   DE

Clarksville Holdings, LLC

   DE

Cleveland Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Cleveland Tennessee Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Cocke County HMA, LLC

   TN

College Station Hospital, L.P.

   DE

College Station Medical Center, LLC

   DE

College Station Merger, LLC

   DE

Community Health Investment Company, LLC

   DE

CP Hospital GP, LLC

   DE

CPLP, LLC

   DE

Crestwood Healthcare, L.P.

   DE

Crestwood Hospital LP, LLC

   DE

Crestwood Hospital, LLC

   DE

CSMC, LLC

   DE


Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

Deaconess Holdings, LLC

   DE

Deaconess Hospital Holdings, LLC

   DE

Desert Hospital Holdings, LLC

   DE

Detar Hospital, LLC

   DE

DHFW Holdings, LLC

   DE

Dukes Health System, LLC

   DE

Dyersburg Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Florida HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Gadsden Regional Medical Center, LLC

   DE

GRMC Holdings, LLC

   DE

Hallmark Healthcare Company, LLC

   DE

Health Management Associates, LLC

   DE

Health Management Associates, LP

   DE

Health Management General Partner I, LLC

   DE

Health Management General Partner, LLC

   DE

HMA Fentress County General Hospital, LLC

   TN

HMA Hospitals Holdings, LP

   DE

HMA Services GP, LLC

   DE

HMA-TRI Holdings, LLC

   DE

Hobbs Medco, LLC

   DE

Hospital of Morristown, LLC

   TN

Jackson Hospital Corporation

   TN


Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

Jefferson County HMA, LLC

   TN

Kirksville Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Knoxville HMA Holdings, LLC

   TN

Lakeway Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Lancaster Hospital Corporation

   DE

Las Cruces Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Lea Regional Hospital, LLC

   DE

Lebanon HMA, LLC

   TN

Longview Clinic Operations Company, LLC

   DE

Longview Medical Center, L.P.

   DE

Longview Merger, LLC

   DE

LRH, LLC

   DE

Lutheran Health Network of Indiana, LLC

   DE

Martin Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Mary Black Health System LLC

   DE

Medical Center of Brownwood, LLC

   DE

Merger Legacy Holdings, LLC

   DE

Metro Knoxville HMA, LLC

   TN

Mississippi HMA Holdings I, LLC

   DE

Mississippi HMA Holdings II, LLC

   DE

Moberly Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Natchez Hospital Company, LLC

   DE


Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

National Healthcare of Leesville, Inc.

   DE

Navarro Hospital, L.P.

   DE

Navarro Regional, LLC

   DE

Northampton Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Northwest Arkansas Hospitals, LLC

   DE

Northwest Hospital, LLC

   DE

NOV Holdings, LLC

   DE

NRH, LLC

   DE

Oro Valley Hospital, LLC

   DE

Palmer-Wasilla Health System, LLC

   DE

Pennsylvania Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Phoenixville Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Pottstown Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

QHG Georgia Holdings II, LLC

   DE

QHG of Bluffton Company, LLC

   DE

QHG of Fort Wayne Company, LLC

   DE

Regional Hospital of Longview, LLC

   DE

Ruston Hospital Corporation

   DE

Ruston Louisiana Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

SACMC, LLC

   DE

San Angelo Community Medical Center, LLC

   DE

San Angelo Medical, LLC

   DE


Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

Scranton Holdings, LLC

   DE

Scranton Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Scranton Quincy Holdings, LLC

   DE

Scranton Quincy Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Sharon Pennsylvania Holdings, LLC

   DE

Sharon Pennsylvania Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Shelbyville Hospital Company, LLC

   TN

Siloam Springs Arkansas Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Siloam Springs Holdings, LLC

   DE

Southeast HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Southern Texas Medical Center, LLC

   DE

Southwest Florida HMA Holdings, LLC

   DE

Spokane Valley Washington Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Spokane Washington Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Tennessee HMA Holdings, LP

   DE

Tennyson Holdings, LLC

   DE

Tomball Texas Holdings, LLC

   DE

Tomball Texas Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Triad Healthcare, LLC

   DE

Triad Holdings III, LLC

   DE

Triad Holdings IV, LLC

   DE

Triad Holdings V, LLC

   DE


Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

Triad Nevada Holdings, LLC

   DE

Triad of Alabama, LLC

   DE

Triad-ARMC, LLC

   DE

Triad-Navarro Regional Hospital Subsidiary, LLC

   DE

Tullahoma HMA, LLC

   TN

Tunkhannock Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

VHC Medical, LLC

   DE

Vicksburg Healthcare, LLC

   DE

Victoria Hospital, LLC

   DE

Victoria of Texas, L.P.

   DE

Warren Ohio Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Warren Ohio Rehab Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Webb Hospital Corporation

   DE

Webb Hospital Holdings, LLC

   DE

Wesley Health System LLC

   DE

West Grove Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

WHMC, LLC

   DE

Wilkes-Barre Behavioral Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Wilkes-Barre Holdings, LLC

   DE

Wilkes-Barre Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Women & Children’s Hospital, LLC

   DE

Woodland Heights Medical Center, LLC

   DE


Delaware/Tennessee Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Jurisdiction of Organization

Woodward Health System, LLC

   DE

York Pennsylvania Holdings, LLC

   DE

York Pennsylvania Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Youngstown Ohio Hospital Company, LLC

   DE

Exhibit 5.6

[LETTERHEAD OF BUCHANAN INGERSOLL & ROONEY PC]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

  Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special limited counsel in the State of Florida to the entities listed on Schedule I (collectively, the “ Florida Subsidiary Guarantors ”) in connection with the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (collectively, the “ Indenture ”). The Notes are being guaranteed by the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”). Our engagement for this purpose has been limited in scope solely to our review of the Transaction Document and Organizational Documents (both as defined below) provided to us, and solely for the purpose of rendering the opinions expressed herein. We have not participated in any other matters related to the Transaction Document or the transactions contemplated thereby other than this.

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”).


March 16, 2017

Page - 2 -

In connection with our representation, we have made such legal and factual examinations and inquiries as are pertinent or necessary for the purpose of rendering the opinions herein expressed. We have examined and are familiar with the original or copies, certified or otherwise, identified to our satisfaction, of such documents, records and other instruments as are necessary for the furnishing of this letter.

In rendering our opinions herein, we have relied with respect to factual matters, upon the Officers’ Certificate (defined below), and certificates of public officials referred to below. In addition thereto, we have reviewed and relied upon such records, documents, certificates and other instruments, originals or copies, certified or otherwise, as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to form the basis for rendering our opinions, including, without limitation, the following:

 

  (i) (A) the Articles of Organization certified by the Florida Secretary of State as of the date as shown on Schedule I and the Operating Agreement of each Florida Subsidiary Guarantor which is a Florida limited liability company, and (B) the Certificate of Limited Partnership certified by the Florida Secretary of State as of the date as shown on Schedule I and the Limited Partnership Agreement of each Florida Subsidiary Guarantor which is a Florida limited partnership;

 

  (ii) the certificate with respect to various factual matters signed by an officer of each of the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors and dated the date of this opinion (the “ Officers’ Certificate ”);

 

  (iii) Certificate of Status of each Florida Subsidiary Guarantor issued by the Florida Secretary of State dated as of the date as shown on Schedule I (collectively, the “ Certificates of Status ,” and individually with respect to a Florida Subsidiary Guarantor, the “ Certificate of Status ”);

 

  (iv) Action by Written Consent in Lieu of a Meeting of the Governing Boards (Boards of Directors, Boards of Managers, Managing Members, Sole Members, and General Partners, as applicable) of the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors (among others), dated March 1, 2017 (the “ Resolutions ”); and

 

  (v) the Indenture.

The documents described in Paragraphs (i) through (iv) above are sometimes collectively hereinafter referred to as the “ Organizational Documents. ” The document described in Paragraph (v) is hereinafter referred to as the “ Transaction Document ”. The Organizational Documents and the Transaction Document shall collectively be referred to as the “ Opinion Documents .”


March 16, 2017

Page - 3 -

 

We have also reviewed such other documents, instruments and certificates as we have deemed relevant or necessary to form the basis for the opinions set forth in this opinion letter.

For the purposes of this opinion, we have assumed, without independent verification or investigation, (i) the genuineness of all signatures of, and the authority of, persons signing the Opinion Documents, (ii) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, (iii) the conformity to authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or copies, (iv) the Transaction Document accurately reflects the complete understanding of the parties with respect to the transactions contemplated thereby and the rights and obligations of the parties thereunder, (v) all documents which are intended to be recorded or filed have, in fact, been or will be properly recorded or filed, and unless expressly stated otherwise, the opinions expressed herein assume such recording and filing, (vi) the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Transaction Document by the parties thereto other than the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors, and (vii) the due execution and delivery of the Transaction Document by the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors.

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, exceptions, limitations hereinabove and hereinafter stated, it is our opinion that:

1. Each of the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors is a validly existing limited liability company or limited partnership, as the case may be, organized and based on the Certificates of Status, in good standing under the laws of the State of Florida.

2. Each of the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors has the requisite limited liability company or limited partnership power, as the case may be, to perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein)

3. The execution and delivery by each Florida Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each Florida Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite limited liability company or limited partnership action on the part of each such Florida Subsidiary Guarantor.

4. The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each Florida Subsidiary Guarantor.

No opinion is given or expressed, nor should any opinion be inferred or implied, as to the truthfulness, completeness or accuracy of any representation, warranty, certification or statement by any of the parties to the Opinion Documents or any document or item referred to or described in the Opinion Documents.

This opinion letter is limited to the matters expressly stated herein. No opinions are to be inferred or implied beyond the opinions expressly so stated.


March 16, 2017

Page - 4 -

 

No opinion is expressed herein with respect to any provision of the Transaction Document that: (a) purports to excuse a party from liability for the party’s own acts; (b) purports to make void any act done in contravention thereof; (c) purports to authorize a party to act in the party’s sole discretion or purports to provide that determination by a party is conclusive; (d) requires waivers or amendments to be made only in writing; (e) purports to effect waivers of: (i) constitutional, statutory or equitable rights, (ii) the effect of applicable laws, (iii) any statute of limitations, (iv) broadly or vaguely stated rights, (v) unknown future defenses, or (vi) rights to damages; (f) imposes or permits: (i) liquidated damages, (ii) the appointment of a receiver, (iii) penalties, (iv) indemnification for gross negligence, willful misconduct or other wrongdoing, (v) confessions of judgment, or (vi) rights of self-help or forfeiture; (g) purports to limit or alter laws requiring mitigation of damages; (h) concerns choice of forum, consent or submission to the personal or subject matter jurisdiction of courts, venue of actions, means of service of process, waivers of rights to jury trials, and agreements regarding arbitration; (i) purports to reconstitute the terms thereof as necessary to avoid a claim or defense of usury; (j) purports to require a party thereto to pay or reimburse attorneys’ fees incurred by another party, or to indemnify another party therefor, which provisions may be limited by applicable statutes and decisions relating to the collection and award of attorneys’ fees; (k) relates to the evidentiary standards or other standards by which the Opinion Documents are to be construed, including, but not limited to, provisions that attempt to change or waive rules of evidence or fix the method or quantum of proof to be applied in litigation or similar proceedings; (l) prohibits or unreasonably restricts: (i) competition, (ii) the solicitation or acceptance of customers, business relationships or employees, (iii) the use or disclosure of information, or (iv) activities in restraint of trade; (m) enumerates that remedies are not exclusive or that a party has the right to pursue multiple remedies without regard to other remedies elected or that all remedies are cumulative; (n) constitutes severability provisions; (o) permits the exercise, under certain circumstances, of rights without notice or without providing opportunity to cure failures to perform; (p) purports to create rights to setoff otherwise than in accordance with applicable law; (q) contains a blanket prohibition on assignments or a specific prohibition on assignment of payments due or to come due; or (r) purports to entitle any party to specific performance of any provision thereof.

As used herein, “applicable laws” shall mean those provisions of statutory law or regulation which, in our experience, are normally applicable to transactions of the type contemplated by the Transaction Document without our having made any special investigation as to the applicability of any specific law or regulation and which are not subject of a specific opinion herein referring expressly to a particular law or laws.

Our opinions are further subject to the following qualifications and limitations: (i) provisions in the Transaction Document which provide that any obligations of any Florida Subsidiary Guarantor thereunder will not be affected by the action or failure to act on the part of any other party thereto or by an amendment or waiver of the provisions contained in the other Transaction Document might not be enforceable under circumstances in which such action, failure to act, amendment or waiver so materially changes the essential terms of the obligations that, in effect, a new contract has arisen between the parties; (ii) our opinions do not relate to any


March 16, 2017

Page - 5 -

 

documents or instruments other than the Opinion Documents, and we express no opinion as to such other documents or instruments (including, without limitation, any documents or instruments referenced or incorporated in any of the Transaction Document) or as to the interplay between the Opinion Documents and any such other documents and instruments; and (iii) we express no opinion as to any security interest created or purported to be created under the Transaction Document.

Where our opinion herein with respect to the existence or absence of facts is indicated to be based on or to our knowledge, it is intended to signify that during the course of our representation as special counsel to the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors, no information has come to our attention which would give us actual knowledge of the existence or absence of such facts. When a matter is stated herein to be “to our knowledge” it means the actual present knowledge of those persons in our firm who have given substantive attention to the transactions contemplated in the Transaction Document and does not include constructive knowledge of matters or information. We have made no independent examination of factual matters set forth in the Officers Certificate or of any representation made under the Transaction Document for the purpose of rendering this opinion. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, we have not undertaken any independent investigation, examination or inquiry to determine the existence or absence of any facts (and have not caused the review of any court file or indices) and no inference as to our knowledge concerning any facts should be drawn as a result of the representation undertaken by us.

Such phrase does not imply that we have undertaken any independent investigation within our firm, with the Florida Subsidiary Grantors or with any third party to determine the existence or absence of any facts or circumstances, and no inference should be drawn merely from our past or current representation of the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors.

This firm takes no responsibility for updating our opinion to take into account any event, action, interpretation, change of law or similar item after the date hereof.

We are licensed to practice law in the State of Florida, and we have not examined the laws of any other jurisdiction in connection with this opinion letter. Accordingly, the foregoing opinions apply only with respect to the present laws of the State of Florida, and we express no opinion with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction. We do not express any opinion as to any parties to the Transaction Document other than the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors.

This opinion is rendered pursuant to your request in connection with the execution of the Transaction Documents by the Florida Subsidiary Guarantors. We assume no responsibility or obligation to update this opinion or to take into account changes in law, facts or any other developments of which we may later become aware.


March 16, 2017

Page - 6 -

 

This opinion letter has been prepared and is to be construed in accordance with the Report on Third-Party Legal Opinion Customary Practice in Florida dated December 3, 2011 issued by the Legal Opinions Standard Committee of The Florida Bar Business Law Section and the Legal Opinions Committee of The Florida Bar Real Property, Probate and Trust Law Section Business Law Section and the Legal Opinion Principles issued by the Committee on Legal Opinions of the American Bar Association’s Section of Business Law as published in 57 Bus. Law. 875 (Feb. 2002) (the “Reports”). The Reports are incorporated by reference into this opinion.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

Except as expressly stated herein, this opinion is not to be furnished, quoted or referred to any other party or governmental agency without this law firm’s prior written consent; provided, however, that this opinion letter may be furnished to (a) regulatory authorities having jurisdiction over you, provided that you are legally compelled to do so, and (b) to other parties as required by law or a court of competent jurisdiction.

 

Sincerely,
/s/ BUCHANAN INGERSOLL & ROONEY PC


March 16, 2017

Page - 7 -

 

Schedule I

Florida Subsidiary Guarantors

 

Name of Florida Subsidiary Guarantor

  

Date of Certified
Articles of
Organization

  

Date of
Certificate of
Status

  

Date of Operating
Agreement/Limited
Partnership
Agreement

Brevard HMA Holdings, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Brevard HMA Hospitals, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Citrus HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

HMA Santa Rosa Medical Center, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Hospital Management Associates, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Hospital Management Services of Florida, LP

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 7, 2013, as
amended February
16, 2017

Key West HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Melbourne HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Naples HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Pasco Regional Medical Center, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017

Port Charlotte HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Punta Gorda HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Rockledge HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Sebastian Hospital, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Sebring Hospital Management Associates, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Venice HMA, LLC

   February 16, 2017    February 16, 2017    January 27, 2014

Exhibit 5.7

[LETTERHEAD OF KING & SPALDING LLP]

March 16, 2017

C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

CHS/C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Georgia counsel to (a) QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc., a Georgia corporation, and (b) QHG Georgia, LP, a Georgia limited partnership (each a “ Georgia Guarantor ” and, collectively, the “ Georgia Guarantors ”), in connection with each Georgia Guarantor’s unconditional guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (“ Offered Securities ”) to be issued and sold by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), pursuant to an indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated March 16, 2016 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Holdings ”), the guarantors party thereto (the “ Guarantors ”) and the Trustee. The Offered Securities are being guaranteed by the Georgia Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Georgia Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In connection with this opinion, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of:

 

  (a) the Indenture;

 

  (b) Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc.;

 

  (c) Certificate of Limited Partnership of QHG Georgia, LP;

 

  (d) Agreement of Limited Partnership of QHG Georgia, LP, dated May 1, 1998; and

 

  (e) the authorizing resolutions of the Georgia Guarantors, dated as of March 1, 2017.

We have examined and relied upon the accuracy of original, certified, conformed or photographic copies of such documents, records, agreements and certificates as we have considered relevant hereto, including without limitation the Officers’ Certificate delivered to us on the date hereof. In all such examinations, we have assumed the genuineness of signatures on original documents and the conformity


C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

CHS/C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

March 16, 2017

Page 2

to such original documents of all copies submitted to us as certified, conformed or photographic copies, and, as to certificates of public officials, we have assumed the same to have been properly given and to be accurate. We have also assumed that each agreement referred to in this letter (i) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each party thereto, other than, in the case of this clause (i), the due authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Georgia Guarantors, and (ii) is a legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of each party thereto other than the Georgia Guarantors. We have also assumed that the execution, delivery and performance of each agreement referred to in this letter by each party thereto do not and will not (x) conflict with, or result in a breach of, or result in a violation of, or constitute a default under, any order, judgment, arbitration award or stipulation, or any instrument or agreement, to which any of such parties is a party or is subject or by which any of the properties or assets of any of such parties is bound, (y) constitute a violation of any law, rule or regulation by any such party, or (z) conflict with, result in a breach of, or otherwise violate the organizational documents of any such party, other than, in the case of this clause (z), the Georgia Guarantors. We have also relied, as to various matters relating to this opinion, on certificates of public officials and officers of the Georgia Guarantors. Additionally, we have, with your consent, assumed and relied upon the following without undertaking any independent investigation or inquiry:

 

  (a) With respect to the factual matters set forth herein, the accuracy and completeness of all certificates and other statements, documents, records, financial statements and papers reviewed by us.

 

  (b) Each of Holdings, the Company and the Guarantors (i) is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, other than, in the case of this clause (i), the Georgia Guarantors, (ii) is qualified to do business in all other jurisdictions where each is conducting its business or otherwise required to be so qualified to do business and (iii) has full power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under each agreement referred to in this letter, and each agreement referred to in this letter has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by Holdings, the Company and the Guarantors, other than, in the case of this clause (iii), the Georgia Guarantors with respect to the Indenture.

 

  (c) The Articles of Incorporation of QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc. sent to us on February 23, 2017 and the Bylaws of QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc. sent to us on February 10, 2017 have not been subsequently revised, restated or amended and are currently in effect.

 

  (d) The Certificate of Limited Partnership of QHG Georgia, LP sent to us on February 23, 2017 and the Partnership Agreement of QHG Georgia, LP sent to us on February 10, 2017 have not been subsequently revised, restated or amended and are currently in effect.

 

  (e) The resolutions of the governing boards of the Georgia Guarantors sent to us on March 13, 2017 were duly adopted by the governing board and general partner, respectively, and are true complete, and correct and such resolutions have not been amended or revoked since the date adopted and are the only resolutions of such governing board and general partner, respectively, relating to the Indenture. The governing board members voting on such resolutions and the officers acting on behalf of QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc. in connection with the Indenture were duly elected or appointed and incumbent in their respective offices at the time of all relevant action and at all relevant times thereafter. The officers authorizing such action on behalf of the general partner of QHG Georgia, LP in connection with the Indenture were duly elected or appointed and incumbent in their respective offices at the time of all relevant action and at all relevant times thereafter.

 

  (f) The absence of duress, fraud or mutual mistake of material facts on the part of parties to the agreements referenced herein.


C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

CHS/C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

We have not undertaken to verify independently the representations, statements and certifications referred to above; provided, however, that we are not aware of any facts or circumstances affecting the accuracy of such representations, statements or certifications. The opinion set forth in paragraph (1)  below with respect to the Georgia Guarantors is based solely on a review of the certificates of public officials delivered to you on this date.

This opinion is limited in all respects to the federal laws of the United States of America and the laws of the State of Georgia, and no opinion is expressed with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction or any effect which such laws may have on the opinions expressed herein. We also express no opinion as to any matter arising under any state or federal securities law, antitrust or trade law, environmental law, health or safety law, tax, labor, insurance, pension and employee benefit law, any law relating to licenses, permits, approvals or similar matters applicable to the properties, businesses or activities of the Georgia Guarantors, or any matter of local or municipal law adopted by any political subdivision of any state, or any other law that is applicable to the transactions contemplated by the Indenture or the parties thereto because of the nature or extent of their properties or business activities. Insofar as the Indenture invokes the laws of any state or jurisdiction other than Georgia as applicable to the construction, validity, binding effect or enforceability of the Indenture, we have assumed, with your consent, that the laws of such state or jurisdiction do not differ from Georgia law with respect to such matters. No opinion is expressed with respect to the enforceability of any choice of law provision. Subject to the qualifications and limitations expressed herein, in our opinion:

 

  (1) QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc. is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Georgia. QHG Georgia, LP is a limited partnership validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Georgia.

 

  (2) QHG Georgia Holdings, Inc. has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein). QHG Georgia, LP has all requisite limited partnership power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

 

  (3) The execution and delivery by each Georgia Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each Georgia Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate or limited partnership action (as applicable) on the part of each such Georgia Guarantor.

 

  (4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each Georgia Guarantor.

The opinions expressed herein are limited (i) by the effect of applicable federal and state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar debtor relief laws, laws relating to fraudulent obligations, transfers and conveyances, preferences, turn-over, equitable subordination, substantive consolidation, and other similar laws affecting generally the enforcement of creditors’ rights and remedies and (ii) by the application of equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law), including without limitation, principles governing specific performance, injunctive relief or other equitable remedies, principles affording traditional equitable defenses such as waiver, laches and estoppel, and legal standards requiring reasonableness or materiality of breach for exercise of remedies or providing for defenses based on impracticability or impossibility of performance or on obstruction or failure to perform or otherwise act in accordance with an agreement by a party thereto.


C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

CHS/C OMMUNITY H EALTH S YSTEMS , I NC .

March 16, 2017

Page 4

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Holdings’ Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.


*            *             *            *            *

This opinion is limited to the matters expressly set forth above as of the date of this opinion, and no opinion is implied or may be inferred beyond the matters expressly so stated. We assume no obligation to advise you of any future changes in the facts or law relating to the matters covered by this opinion.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ King & Spalding LLP

Exhibit 5.8

[LETTERHEAD OF BINGHAM GREENEBAUM DOLL LLP]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special counsel in the State of Indiana (the “ State ”) to the entities listed on Schedule I (collectively, the “ Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors ”) in connection with the Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (collectively, the “ Indenture ”). The Notes are being guaranteed by the Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In connection with the foregoing, we have been provided with and have reviewed originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents:

 

  (a) The Indenture;

 

  (b) Those certain Resolutions made March 1, 2017 (the “ Guarantor Resolutions ”), authorizing, among other things, the execution and delivery of the Indenture to which each Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor is a party;

 

  (c) Copies of the Articles of Incorporation of each of the Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors (the “ Guarantor Articles of Incorporation ”);

 

  (d) Bylaws of each of the Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors (collectively, the “ Bylaws ”); and

 

  (e) Certificates of Existence for each of the Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors, issued by the Indiana Secretary of State dated as of February 16, 2017 (the “ Certificates of Existence ”).


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

(1) Based solely on the respective Certificate of Existence of each Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor, each Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor is a corporation validly existing under the laws of the State.

(2) Each Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by each Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of each such Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor.

In rendering the opinion set forth above, we have further assumed, without independent investigation, the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as duplicates or certified or conformed copies, the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents, that persons purporting to act on behalf of any Indiana Subsidiary Guarantor occupy the position which they purport to occupy and that facts recited in any of such documents are true and correct. In our review and in preparing and rendering this opinion, we have found no reason to believe that any of such stated facts upon which we have relied in rendering this opinion are not correct

We are qualified to practice law only in the State and we do not purport to be experts on, or to express an opinion herein concerning, the law of any jurisdiction other than the State and the laws of the United States of general application to transactions in the State. We express no opinion as to (i) the laws of any other jurisdiction, (ii) matters of municipal law or the laws of any local agencies within any state or commonwealth or (iii) state or federal tax, securities or antitrust laws. We have assumed that insofar as the applicable laws of any other state or commonwealth, such laws are identical to the applicable laws of the State applied by us herein.

This opinion is rendered as of the date of this letter, and we express no opinion as to circumstances or events which may occur subsequent to such date. This opinion is rendered to you in connection with the transactions described above. This opinion is limited to the matters expressly stated herein and no opinion is inferred or may be implied beyond the matters expressly stated herein.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
/ S / B INGHAM G REENEBAUM D OLL LLP


Schedule I

Indiana Subsidiary Guarantors

Frankfort Health Partner, Inc.

QHG of Clinton County, Inc.

Exhibit 5.9

[LETTERHEAD OF HUSCH BLACKWELL LLP]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Missouri counsel to the entities listed on Schedule I (collectively, the “ Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors ”) in connection with the Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering our opinions herein, we have, with your approval, relied with respect to factual matters, upon and assumed the accuracy of, the Officers’ Certificate (defined below), and certificates of public officials referred to below (the “ Public Documents ”). In addition thereto, we have reviewed and relied upon such records, documents, certificates and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to form the basis for rendering our opinions, including, without limitation, the following:

(i) the articles of formation and limited liability company agreement for each Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor;

(ii) the certificate with respect to various factual matters signed by an officer of each of the Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors and dated the date of this opinion (the “ Officers’ Certificate ”);

(iii) Certificate of Good Standing for each Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor dated Febrary 16, 2017 (collectively, the “ Certificates of Good Standing ”); and

(vii) the Indenture.


   March 16, 2017
Page 2

Further, our opinions are based on the assumptions (upon which we have relied with your consent) and subject to the qualifications and limitations, set forth in this letter, including the following:

(a) We express no opinion as to any laws other than the laws of the state of Missouri. We express no opinion as to the effect on the issuance of the Notes and the execution and delivery of the Indenture (collectively, the “ Transactions ”) of local law which shall include charters, ordinances, administrative opinions and rules and regulations of cities, counties, towns, municipalities and special political subdivisions (whether created or enabled through legislative action at the federal, state or regional level).

(b) We have assumed for purposes of this opinion that: (1) each natural person executing the Indenture is legally competent; (2) all signatures on the Indenture are genuine, the Indenture submitted to us a copy conforms to the originals; (3) the Indenture is complete or will be correctly and appropriately completed (including, without limitation, all blanks and exhibits thereto); (4) any certifications dated prior to the date hereof remain true as of the date hereof; (5) each Public Document is accurate, complete and authentic and all official public records are accurate and complete; and (6) there are no agreements or understandings among the parties, written or oral, and there is no usage of trade or course of prior dealing among the parties that would, in either case, define, supplement or qualify the terms of the Indenture.

(c) The opinions in this letter do not include any opinions as to enforceability of the Indenture against the Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors or any other party.

(d) As to matters of fact, we have assumed all representations of the Company, the Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors, and any other parties in the transaction documents referenced above are accurate.

(e) Our opinions with respect to laws of the State of Missouri do not include any opinion with respect to pension and employee benefit laws and regulations, antitrust and unfair competition laws and regulations, tax laws and regulations, health and safety laws and regulations, labor laws and regulations, securities laws and regulations, or environmental laws, regulations and codes.

(f) We express no opinion herein with respect to the effects of the execution, delivery, and performance of the Indenture on the rights of third parties.

Subject to the assumptions, exceptions and limitations hereinabove and hereinafter stated, it is our opinion that:

(1) Each Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor is a limited liability company validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Missouri.

(2) Each Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).


   March 16, 2017
Page 3

 

(3) The execution and delivery by each Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite limited liability company action on the part of each such Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each Missouri Subsidiary Guarantor.

This opinion is limited to the matters specifically stated in this letter, and no further opinion is to be implied or may be inferred beyond the opinions specifically stated herein. Unless otherwise stated herein, we have made no independent investigation regarding factual matters. This opinion is based solely on the state of the law as of the date of this opinion, and the factual matters in existence as of such date, and we specifically disclaim any obligation to monitor any of the matters stated in this opinion or to advise the persons entitled to rely on this opinion of any change in law or fact after the date of this opinion which might affect any of the opinions stated herein.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Yours very truly,
/s/ Husch Blackwell LLP


Schedule I

Missouri Subsidiary Guarantors

 

Name of Guarantor

  

State of Organization

Kennett HMA, LLC

   Missouri

Poplar Bluff Regional Medical Center, LLC

   Missouri

Exhibit 5.10

[LETTERHEAD OF BALLARD SPAHR LLP]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as Pennsylvania counsel to Coatesville Hospital Corporation, a Pennsylvania corporation (“ Coatesville ”), and Carlisle HMA, LLC, a Pennsylvania limited liability company (“” Carlisle ”), and as New Jersey counsel to Salem Hospital Corporation, a New Jersey corporation (“ Salem ” and, together with Coatesville and Carlisle, collectively the “ Guarantors ”) in connection with the Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (collectively, the “ Indenture ”). The Notes are being guaranteed by the Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have examined and relied on originals or copies (certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction) of Indenture and such corporate and


limited liability records, agreements, organizational documents and other instruments, and such certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Issuer and the Guarantors, and have made such inquiries of such officers and representatives, as we have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for the opinion hereinafter set forth.

In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have, with your consent, relied only upon examination of the documents described above and have made no independent verification or investigation of the factual matters set forth herein. We did not participate in the negotiation or preparation of the Indenture and have not advised the Issuer or the Guarantors with respect to such documents or transactions contemplated thereby.

In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion letter that have not been independently established, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Issuer and the Guarantors and have assumed that such matters remain true and correct through the date hereof.

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

(1) Coatesville is a corporation presently subsisting under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

(2) Coatesville has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by Coatesville of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by Coatesville of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part Coatesville.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by Coatesville.

(5) Carlisle is a limited liability company presently subsisting under the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.

(6) Carlisle has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(7) The execution and delivery by Carlisle of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by Carlisle of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite limited liability company action on the part Carlisle.

(8) (4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by Carlisle.


(9) Salem is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of New Jersey.

(10) Salem has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(11) The execution and delivery by Salem of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by Salem of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part Salem.

(12) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by Salem.

The opinions expressed herein are limited in all respects to the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the State of New Jersey as in effect on the date hereof. We express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,

/s/ Ballard Spahr LLP

Exhibit 5.11

[LETTERHEAD OF MONTGOMERY & ANDREWS, P.A.]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

Ladies and Gentlemen:

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special New Mexico counsel to Roswell Hospital Corporation (the “ New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor ”) in connection with the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor’s guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have examined and relied on originals or copies (certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction) of the Indenture, Omnibus Officers’ Certificate, dated March 16, 2017, Action by Written Consent in Lieu of a Meeting of the Governing Boards (Board of Directors, Managing Members, Sole Members, and General Partners, as Applicable) of the entities Listed on Schedule A, dated March 1, 2017, a Certificate of Good Standing issued by the New Mexico Secretary of State on February 16, 2017 for the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor, and such corporate records, agreements, organizational


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2

 

documents and other instruments, and such certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Issuers and the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor (the “ Documents ”), and have made such inquiries of such officers and representatives, as we have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for the opinion hereinafter set forth.

In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have, with your consent, relied only upon examination of the documents described above and have made no independent verification or investigation of the factual matters set forth herein. We did not participate in the negotiation or preparation of the Indentures and have not advised the Issuers or the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor with respect to such documents or transactions contemplated thereby.

For the purposes of this opinion, we have assumed the genuiness of all signatures of persons signing all documents in connection with which this opinion is rendered, the legal capacity of natural persons, and the authority of such persons signing on behalf of the parties thereto other than the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor. We have additionally assumed as follows:

1. Each party to the agreements covered by this opinion (other than the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor) has satisfied those legal requirements that are applicable to it to the extent necessary to make such agreements enforceable against it.

2. Each party to the agreements covered by in this opinion (other than the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor) has legal existence.

3. The agreements covered by this opinion have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate/limited liability company/partnership or other action on the part of all parties (other than the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor) and have been duly executed and delivered by, and are valid as to, binding upon and enforceable against all such other parties.

4. Persons acting on behalf of the parties to the documents referred to in this opinion (other than the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor), including agents and fiduciaries, are duly authorized to act in that capacity.

5. Each document submitted to us for review is accurate and complete, each such document that is a copy conforms to an authentic original, and all signatures on each such document are genuine.

6. Each Document is accurate, complete and authentic and all official public records (including their proper indexing and filing) are accurate and complete.

7. There has been no mutual mistake of fact or misunderstanding, fraud, duress or undue influence.

8. The conduct of the parties to the agreements covered by this opinion has complied with any requirement of good faith, fair dealing and conscionability.


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

1. The New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor is validly existing under the laws of the State of New Mexico.

2. The New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

3. The execution and delivery by the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor.

4. The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by the New Mexico Subsidiary Guarantor.

The opinions expressed herein are limited in all respects to the laws of the State of New Mexico as in effect on the date hereof. We express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
MONTGOMERY & ANDREWS, P.A.
By:   /s/ Suzanne C. Odom

Exhibit 5.12

[LETTERHEAD OF BAILEY KENNEDY, LLP]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Nevada counsel for NC-DSH, LLC, a Nevada limited liability company (the “Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor”), in connection with the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor’s guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “Notes”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “Base Indenture”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“Parent”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “Guarantee”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”).

Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Indenture.

In connection with this opinion, we have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of:


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2

 

1. the Indenture.

2. the Notes in the form included in the Supplemental Indenture.

3. the terms of the Guarantee as contained in Article X of the Supplemental Indenture.

We have also examined originals or copies of such limited liability company records and certificates of public officials as we have deemed necessary or advisable for purposes of this opinion. We have not reviewed, and express no opinion as to, any instrument or agreement referred to or incorporated by reference in the Indenture.

We have relied upon the certificates of all public officials and limited liability company officials with respect to the accuracy of all matters contained therein.

We have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons and the conformity to originals of all copies of all documents submitted to us.

We assume that neither the Company nor the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor is engaged in Nevada in any of the following businesses: gaming business, liquor distribution business, financial institution, public utility, insurance business, or cemetery business.

Based upon the foregoing and subject to the following it is our opinion that:

(1) The Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor is a limited liability company validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Nevada.

(2) The Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite limited liability company action on the part of the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor.


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by the Nevada Subsidiary Guarantor.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,

/S/ Bailey Kennedy, LLP

Exhibit 5.13

[LETTERHEAD OF MCAFEE & TAFT A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as Oklahoma counsel to the entities listed on Schedule I (collectively, the “Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors”), in connection with the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “Notes”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “Base Indenture”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“Parent”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “Guarantee”).

In rendering the opinions in this letter, we have examined and relied on originals or copies (certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction) of the Indenture, and such corporate and limited liability company records, agreements, organizational documents, and other instruments, and such certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers, directors, managers and member or shareholder of the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors, and have made such inquiries of such officers and representatives, as we have deemed relevant and necessary as a basis for the opinions.

In rendering the opinions, we have, with your consent, relied only upon examination of the documents described above and have made no independent verification or investigation of the factual matters stated in the documents and this letter. We did not participate in the negotiation or preparation of the Indenture and have not advised the Issuers or the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors with respect to such documents or transactions contemplated thereby.

In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to all questions of fact material to the opinions expressed in this letter, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of officers, directors, managers, and member or shareholder of the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors and have assumed that such matters remain true and correct through the date hereof.


Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations, and qualifications in this letter, we are of the opinion that:

1. Each of the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors is validly existing under the laws of the State of Oklahoma.

2. Each of the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors has the requisite corporate or limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee therein).

3. The execution and delivery by each Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee therein) and the performance by each Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate or company action on the part of each Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantor.

4. The Indenture (including the Guarantee therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantor.

The opinions expressed in this letter are limited in all respects to the laws of the State of Oklahoma as in effect on the date of this letter. We express no opinion as to the laws of any other jurisdiction.

The opinion in 1 above is based solely on our review of certificates of good standing and copies of the certificate of incorporation, bylaws, certificate of limited liability company, and articles of organization for the Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors as certified by the Oklahoma Secretary of State or the Secretary of the applicable Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be.

We have assumed that Kay County Hospital Corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent and the execution, delivery, and performance of the Guarantee is necessary or convenient to the conduct, promotion, or attainment of the business of Kay County Hospital Corporation. We have also assumed that each Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantor has physically delivered the executed Indenture without condition and with the intention to be immediately bound by it.

The qualifications, limitations, assumptions, and exceptions in this letter are material to the opinions expressed in this letter, and the inaccuracy of any assumptions could render these opinions inaccurate.

We have prepared this opinion letter in accordance with customary practice for the preparation and interpretation of opinions of this type. We have assumed, and your acceptance of this letter shall confirm, that you (alone or with your counsel) are familiar with this customary practice.

We consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ McAfee & Taft A Professional Corporation

 

-2-


Schedule I

Oklahoma Subsidiary Guarantors

Clinton HMA, LLC

Kay County Hospital Corporation

Kay County Oklahoma Hospital Company, LLC

Marshall County HMA, LLC

Mayes County HMA, LLC

Seminole HMA, LLC

Exhibit 5.14

[LETTERHEAD OF PARKER POE ADAMS & BERNSTEIN LLP]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special South Carolina counsel to the entities listed on Schedule I (each a “South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor” and collectively, the “South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantors” ) in connection with guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ).

For purposes of rendering this opinion, we have examined and relied on originals or copies (certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction) of the following documents:

(1) The articles of incorporation, bylaws, and amended and restated operating agreements, as applicable, for each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor (the “ Organizational Documents ”);

(2) The certificate with respect to various factual matters signed by an officer of each South Carolina Guarantor dated as of March 16, 2017 (the “ Officer’s Certificate ”) and the Action by Written Consent in Lieu of a Meeting of the Governing Boards (Boards of Directors, Managing Members, Sole Members, and General Partners, as applicable) of the Entities Listed on Schedule A, dated March 1, 2017, which entities include the South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantors (“ Omnibus Resolution ”);


P ARKER P OE A DAMS & B ERNSTEIN LLP

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2 of 4

 

(3) A Certificate of Existence dated February 17, 2017, issued for each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor by the South Carolina Secretary of State, indicating that each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor validly exists in South Carolina (individually “ Certificate of Existence ” and collectively “ Certificates of Existence ”);

(4) The Guarantee; and

(5) The Indenture.

In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have, with your consent, relied only upon examination of the documents described above and have made no independent verification or investigation of the factual matters set forth herein. We did not participate in the negotiation or preparation of the Indenture and have not advised the Company or the South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantors with respect to such documents or transactions contemplated thereby.

In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion letter that have not been independently established, we have relied upon the Officer’s Certificate and/or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Company and the South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantors and have assumed there has been no change in the information provided to us since the date such information was first provided and that such information was true and correct on the date on which it was provided and that it is true and correct on the date hereof.

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

(a) Based solely upon the Certificate of Existence for each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor and the Officer’s Certificate of even date herewith certifying that no change has occurred in the status of a South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor since the issuance of the Certificates of Existence, each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor is validly existing under the laws of the State of South Carolina.

(b) Each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor has the requisite corporate or limited liability company power, as applicable, to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(c) The execution and delivery by each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate or limited liability action, as applicable, on the part of each such South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor


P ARKER P OE A DAMS & B ERNSTEIN LLP

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2 of 4

 

(d) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantor.

We render this opinion with respect to the laws of the State of South Carolina and only with respect to those laws. We express no opinion with respect to the laws of a state other than South Carolina.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder

We do not undertake to advise you of any matters that might hereinafter arise that would affect the opinions expressed herein. Our opinion is limited to the matters expressly stated herein and no other opinion may be implied or inferred.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ Parker Poe Adams & Bernstein LLP


Schedule “I”

List of South Carolina Subsidiary Guarantors

Chester HMA, LLC

Gaffney H.M.A., LLC

QHG of South Carolina, Inc.

QHG of Spartanburg, Inc.

Exhibit 5.15

[LETTERHEAD OF LIECHTY, MCGINNIS, BERRYMAN & BOWEN, LLP]

March 16, 2017

 

E MMETT B ERRYMAN       S ENDER S E- MAIL :
      eberryman@lmlawyers.com

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Texas counsel to the entities listed on Schedule I (collectively, the “ Texas Subsidiary Guarantors ”), in connection with the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering our opinions herein, we have relied with respect to factual matters, solely upon the Officers’ Certificates (defined below), and certificates of public officials referred to below. In addition thereto, we have reviewed and relied upon such records, documents, certificates and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to form the basis for rendering our opinions, including, without limitation, the following:

(a) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein);


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2

 

(b) Certificate of Incorporation of Granbury Hospital Corporation;

(c) Bylaws of Granbury Hospital Corporation;

(d) Certificate of Incorporation of Jourdanton Hospital Corporation;

(e) Bylaws of Jourdanton Hospital Corporation;

(f) Certificate of Incorporation of Weatherford Hospital Corporation;

(g) Bylaws of Weatherford Hospital Corporation;

(h) Certificate of Formation of Weatherford Texas Hospital Company, LLC;

(i) Operating Agreement of Weatherford Texas Hospital Company, LLC;

(j) Certificate of Formation of Laredo Texas Hospital Company, L.P.;

(k) Third Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Laredo Texas Hospital Company, L.P.;

(l) the Corporate Status Certificates (as defined in subpart (iv) below);

(m) the LLC Status Certificates (as defined in subpart (v) below);

(n) the LP Status Certificates (as defined in subpart (vi) below); and

(o) the Evidences (as defined in subpart (vii) below).

Items (b) through (o) above are collectively referred to herein as the “ Corporate Documents .”

In addition we have examined and relied upon the following:

(i) with respect to each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor that is a corporation, certificates from the Secretary of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor certifying in each instance as to true and correct copies of the articles of incorporation and bylaws of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor and resolutions of the board of directors of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor authorizing the guarantees by such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the terms of the Indenture and to perform their obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) (each a “ Corporate Officers’ Certificate ”);


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

(ii) with respect to each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor that is a limited liability company, certificates from the Secretary of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor certifying in each instance as to true and correct copies of the certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor and resolutions of the sole member of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor authorizing the Guarantees by such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the terms of the Indenture and to perform their obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) (each a “ LLC Officers’ Certificate ”);

(iii) with respect to each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor that is a limited partnership, certificates from the Secretary of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor certifying in each instance as to true and correct copies of the certificate of formation and limited partnership agreement of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor and resolutions of the sole general partner of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor authorizing the Guarantees by such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the terms of the Indenture and to perform their obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) (each a “ LP Officers’ Certificate ” and, together with the Corporate Officers’ Certificates and the LLC Officers’ Certificates, the “ Officers’ Certificates ”);

(iv) with respect to each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor that is a corporation, a certificate dated February 17, 2017 issued by the Office of the Secretary of State of Texas, attesting to the corporate status of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor in Texas (collectively, the “ Corporate Status Certificates ”);

(v) with respect to each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor that is a limited liability company, a certificate dated February 17, 2017, issued by the Office of the Secretary of State of Texas, attesting to the limited liability company status of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor in Texas (collectively, the “ LLC Status Certificates ”);

(vi) with respect to each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor that is a limited partnership, a certificate dated February 17, 2017, issued by the Office of the Secretary of State of Texas, attesting to the limited partnership status of such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor in Texas (collectively, the “ LP Status Certificates ”);

(vii) with respect to each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor, evidence of franchise tax account status, dated February 17, 2017, from the Comptroller of Public Accounts of the State of Texas (collectively, the “ Evidences ”); and

(viii) originals, or copies identified to our satisfaction as being true copies, of such other records, documents and instruments as we have deemed necessary for the purposes of this opinion letter.

(ix) In rendering the opinions set forth below, we have, with your consent, relied only upon examination of the documents described above and have made no independent verification or investigation of the factual matters set forth herein or therein. We did not participate in the negotiation or preparation of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and have not advised the Parent or the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors with respect to such documents or transactions contemplated thereby.


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 4

 

(x) With your permission, as to questions of fact material to this Opinion and without independent verification with respect to the accuracy of such factual matters, we have relied upon the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein), certificates of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Parent and the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors and the accuracy of the public record. We have made no independent investigation of any statements, warranties and representations made by the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors in the Indenture or any related matters. With the exception of the Corporate Documents, we have not examined the books and records of the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors.

Assumptions Underlying Our Opinions

For purposes of this Opinion, we have assumed, with your approval and without independent investigation, the following:

(a) No fraud, mistake, undue influence, duress or criminal activity exists with respect to the Corporate Documents, Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) or any of the matters relevant to the opinions rendered herein;

(b) The genuineness of all signatures;

(c) The legal capacity of natural persons;

(d) The authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies; and

(e) The authenticity of the originals of such copies.

As to all questions of fact material to this opinion letter that have not been independently established, we have relied upon certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Parent and the Texas Subsidiary Guarantors and have assumed that such matters remain true and correct through the date hereof.

Our Opinions

Subject to the assumptions, exceptions and limitations hereinabove and hereinafter stated, it is our opinion that:

(1) Based solely upon its Corporate Status Certificate and the applicable Evidence, each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor identified herein as a Texas corporation is a validly existing corporation under the laws of the State of Texas. Based solely upon its LLC Status Certificate and the applicable Evidence, each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor identified herein as a limited


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 5

 

liability company is a validly existing limited liability company under the laws of the State of Texas. Based solely upon its LP Status Certificate and the applicable Evidence, each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor identified herein as a limited partnership is a validly existing limited partnership under the laws of the State of Texas.

(2) Each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor has the requisite corporate, limited liability company or limited partnership, as applicable, power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate, limited liability company or limited partnership action, as applicable, on the part of each such Texas Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each Texas Subsidiary Guarantor.

Qualifications and Limitations

This letter expresses our legal opinion as to the foregoing matters based on our professional judgment at this time based solely upon laws, rulings and regulations in effect on the date hereof; it is not, however, to be construed as a guaranty, nor is it a warranty that a court considering such matters would not rule in a manner contrary to the opinions set forth above.

We are qualified to practice law in the State of Texas, and we express no opinions as to the laws of other jurisdictions other than to the laws of the State of Texas, as currently in effect. We assume no obligation to supplement this opinion if any applicable laws change after the date hereof or if we become aware of any facts that might change the opinions expressed herein after the date hereof.

Miscellaneous

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 6

 

Very truly yours,
LIECHTY, McGINNIS, BERRYMAN & BOWEN, LLP, a Texas limited liability partnership
By:   /s/ Emmett W. Berryman
  Emmett W. Berryman, Partner


Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 7

 

Schedule I

Texas Subsidiary Guarantors

 

Name of Texas Subsidiary Guarantor

  

State of Organization

Granbury Hospital Corporation

   TX

Jourdanton Hospital Corporation

   TX

Weatherford Hospital Corporation

   TX

Weatherford Texas Hospital Company, LLC

   TX

Laredo Texas Hospital Company, L.P.

   TX

Exhibit 5.16

[LETTERHEAD OF HANCOCK, DANIEL, JOHNSON & NAGLE, P.C.]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Virginia counsel to the entities listed on Schedule I (collectively, the “ Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors ”) in connection with the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors’ guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

Except as otherwise provided herein, capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the same meaning as in the Indenture. For purposes of rendering this opinion, we have examined the following documents:

 

  (i) the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein);

 

  (ii) Action by Written Consent in Lieu of a Meeting of the Board of Directors of each of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors dated March 1, 2017 authorizing the transactions contemplated therein;

 

  (iii) Certificate of Good Standing issued by the State Corporation Commission of the Commonwealth of Virginia on February 17, 2017 of each Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor that is a corporation (collectively, “ Good Standing Certificates ”); and


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Page 2

 

  (iv) Certificate of Fact issued by the State Corporation Commission of the Commonwealth of Virginia on February 17, 2017 of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor that is a limited liability company (collectively, “ Certificate of Fact ”);

 

  (v) Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of each Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor that is a corporation; and

 

  (vi) Articles of Organization and Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor that is a limited liability company.

The documents identified in items (ii) through (vi) above may be referred to herein as the “ Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor Documents .” We have reviewed such corporate and limited liability company records of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors, together with such other instruments, certificates of public officials and corporate and limited liability company representatives, and other documents as we have deemed necessary or advisable as a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed.

We have also examined originals, or copies identified to our satisfaction, of such other documents, instruments, certificates and records as we have considered appropriate in order to render the opinions contained herein. Where we have considered it appropriate, as to certain facts we have relied, without investigation or analysis of any underlying data contained therein, upon certificates or other comparable documents of public officials, officers or other appropriate representatives of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors.

For purposes of the opinions expressed herein, we have assumed (i) the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, (ii) the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as certified, electronic or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals, (iii) the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents by all parties and the validity, binding effect and enforceability thereof (other than the authorization, execution and delivery of the Indenture by the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors, and the validity and binding effect thereof upon the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors).

We express no opinion to the extent the Indenture may be impacted by (i) applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent conveyance or other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally; (ii) the exercise of judicial discretion or general principles of equity, whether considered in a proceeding at law or in equity, or public policy, including applicable securities law; (iii) restrictions on the assignment of benefits payable under any governmental health care program; (iv) standards relating to privacy and confidentiality of patient information; and/or (v) standards relating to fraud and forgery.

In providing these opinions, we have relied upon (i) representations, warranties and covenants of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors and Company included in (A) the Indenture, and (B) resolutions and consents of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors; and (ii) supporting certificates, correspondence and memoranda of officers, members, managers and authorized representatives of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors on behalf of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors. Whenever the phrase “to our knowledge” is used herein, it refers to the actual knowledge of the attorneys of this firm involved in the representation of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors in this transaction without any independent investigation.


March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

(1) Based solely upon the Good Standing Certificates and the Certificate of Fact, each Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor is either a corporation or a limited liability company validly existing and in good standing or in existence under the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

(2) Each Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite corporate or limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by each Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by each Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate or limited liability company action on the part of each such Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by each Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor.

The opinions set forth herein are subject to the following qualifications:

(A) In rendering the opinions set forth above, we have advised you only as to such knowledge as we have obtained from (i) the certificates of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors; and (ii) the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor Documents. Except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth above, for purposes of this opinion, we have not made an independent review of any agreements, instruments, writs, orders, judgments, rules or other regulations or decrees which may have been executed by or which may now be binding upon the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors, nor have we interviewed officers or directors of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors or undertaken to review our internal files or any files of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors, relating to transactions to which the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors may be a party, or to discuss their transactions or business with any other lawyers in our firm or with any other officers, partners or any employees of the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors.

(B) We do not purport to express an opinion on any laws other than the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia and federal law. To the extent the laws of any other state or nation apply with respect to any of the transactions contemplated herein, we have assumed that the laws of such other state or nation are the same as the laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia in all applicable respects. We express no opinion concerning any matter respecting or affected by any laws other than laws that a lawyer in the Commonwealth of Virginia exercising customary professional diligence would reasonably recognize as being directly applicable to the Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors and the Indenture or any of them.

(C) None of the opinions or other advice contained in this letter considers or covers: (i) any federal or state securities (or “blue sky”) laws, regulations or registration requirements or Federal Reserve Board margin regulations; or (ii) federal or state antitrust and unfair competition laws and regulations, pension and employee benefit laws and regulations, compliance with fiduciary duty requirements, federal and state environmental, land use and subdivision, tax, racketeering (e.g., RICO), health and safety (e.g., OSHA), and labor laws and regulations, federal and state laws, regulations and policies concerning national and local emergency, possible judicial deference to acts of sovereign states and criminal and civil forfeiture laws, and other federal and state statutes of general application to the extent they provide for criminal prosecution (e.g., mail fraud and wire fraud statutes).


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Page 4

 

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ HANCOCK, DANIEL, JOHNSON & NAGLE, P.C.


Schedule I

Virginia Subsidiary Guarantors

Emporia Hospital Corporation

Franklin Hospital Corporation

Virginia Hospital Company, LLC

Exhibit 5.17

[LETTERHEAD OF WITHERSPOON KELLEY, P.S.]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special Washington state counsel to Yakima HMA, LLC, a Washington limited liability company (the “ Washington Subsidiary Guarantor ”) in connection with the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor’s guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee. The Notes are being guaranteed by the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering the opinions set forth herein, we have examined and relied with respect to factual matters, upon the Officers’ Certificate (defined below), and certificates of public officials referred to below without further investigation or inquiry. The documents listed in (i) through (v) are collectively referred to as the “ Corporate Documents ” and the documents from (vi) through (ix) are collectively referred to as the “ Transaction Documents .” We have reviewed no other documents, corporate records, certificates or other statements as a basis for the opinions herein expressed and, with your consent, the opinions are based solely on a review of the following Corporate Documents and the Transaction Documents:

(i) the Certificate of Formation of the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor filed December 1, 2008 as certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Washington on February 17, 2017 (the “ Certificate of Formation ”);


Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 2

 

(ii) the Articles of Merger of the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor filed December 8, 2008 as certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Washington on February 17, 2017 (the “ Articles of Merger ”);

(iii) the Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor dated January 27, 2014 (the “ LLC Agreement ”);

(iv) the Certificate of Existence/Authorization dated February 22, 2017 from the Secretary of State of the State of Washington as to the existence of the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor (the “ Certificate of Existence ”);

(v) the certificate with respect to various factual matters signed by an officer of the Issuers and the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor and dated the date of this opinion (the “ Officer’s Certificate ”);

(vi) the Underwriting Agreement by and between Company and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, as representative of several underwriters, dated March 7, 2017 (the “ Underwriting Agreement ”);

(vii) the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein);

(viii) the Registration Statement, as defined below;

(ix) the prospectus contained within the Registration Statement (the “ Prospectus ”);

We have not undertaken any search of court or other public records for purposes of this letter. We have assumed for purposes of this letter: each document we have reviewed is accurate and complete, each such document that is an original is authentic, each such document that is a copy conforms to an authentic original, and all signatures on each such document are genuine; that the parties thereto, other than the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor, had the requisite power to enter into and perform all obligations thereunder; that each such document was duly authorized by all requisite corporate or other action of the parties, other than the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor, and that such documents were duly executed and delivered by each party thereto, other than the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor; and that Issuers and the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor have acted in good faith and without notice of any fact which has caused Issuers and the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor to reach any conclusion contrary to any of the advice provided in this letter.

Without limiting the foregoing, the opinions hereinafter expressed are subject to the following additional assumptions:

A. the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor has received fair value for its execution of Transaction Documents applicable to it.

B. Neither the Company nor the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor will in the future take any discretionary action (including the decision not to act) permitted under the Transaction Documents that would result in a violation of law or constitute a breach of or default under any other agreement or court order;


Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 3

 

C. The Company and the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable, will obtain all permits and governmental approvals required in the future, and take all actions similarly required, relevant to subsequent consummation of the transaction or performance of the Transaction Documents; and

D. All parties to the transaction will act in accordance with, and will refrain from taking any action that is forbidden by, the terms and conditions of the Transaction Documents.

E. As we will not be present at Closing, we further assume that the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor has delivered the Transaction Documents to which it is a party.

Based on the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:

(1) The Washington Subsidiary Guarantor is a limited liability company validly existing under the laws of the State of Washington.

(2) The Washington Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite limited liability company power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite limited liability company action on the part of each such Washington Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor.

Except for the activities described in this letter, we have not undertaken any investigation to determine the facts upon which the advice in this letter is based.

Our representation of the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor is limited by those specific matters for which we have been engaged. We have no familiarity with the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor’s day-to-day operations, business or financial affairs. In preparing this letter we have relied without further investigation or independent verification upon: (i) information contained in certificates obtained from governmental authorities; (ii) factual information represented to be true in the Corporate Documents and Transaction Documents; (iii) factual information provided to us by the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor or its representatives, including, without limitation, the Officer’s Certificate referenced above; and (iv) factual information we have obtained from such other sources as we have deemed reasonable. We have assumed that there has been no relevant change or development between the dates as of which the information cited in the preceding sentence was given and the date of this letter and that the information upon which we have relied is accurate and does not omit disclosures necessary to prevent such information from being misleading.


Community Health Systems, Inc.

March 16, 2017

Page 4

 

In rendering the opinion set forth in paragraph (1) above as to the existence of the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor, we have relied exclusively on the Certificate of Existence. In addition, as set forth in the LLC Agreement, the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor is managed by a board of directors currently consisting of W. Larry Cash, Martin G. Schweinhart and Rachel A. Seifert. We assume that such individuals are legally competent to serve as directors and are not suffering from any mental condition or disability that would affect his or her capacity to enter into contracts generally.

As used in this opinion, references to our knowledge or awareness, or words of similar import, refer to the current actual knowledge of attorneys within the firm who have rendered legal services to the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor in connection with the Transaction Documents and the transactions contemplated thereby, and corporate law matters related thereto, and mean that, while such attorneys have not been informed by the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor that the matters stated are factually incorrect and no information that would give such attorneys current actual knowledge of any such factual inaccuracy has come to such attorneys’ attention, we have not undertaken any independent investigation with respect thereto.

None of the foregoing opinions include any implied opinion, and we specifically express no opinion with respect to compliance with fiduciary duty requirements.

We are admitted to practice law only in the State of Washington. This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Washington, and we express no opinion herein with respect to any other laws or to the application of the laws of any other jurisdiction. We express no opinion as to whether the laws of any particular jurisdiction apply, and express no opinion to the extent that the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of Washington are applicable to the subject matter hereof. Additionally, we disclaim any opinion as to the application of any law of any city, county or other local subdivision or other local governmental authority of the State of Washington. To the extent that any of the documents reviewed by us in connection with this opinion are governed by the laws of any jurisdiction other than the State of Washington, our opinion relating to those documents is based solely upon the apparent meaning of the language without regard to interpretation or construction that might be indicated by the laws governing those agreements and instruments. This opinion is limited to the matters expressly set forth above, and no opinion is implied or may be inferred beyond the matters expressly so stated. We assume no obligation to advise the Issuers or the Washington Subsidiary Guarantor of any future changes in the facts or law relating to the matters covered by this opinion.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017 (the “ Registration Statement ”). In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ Witherspoon Kelley, P.S.

Exhibit 5.18

[LETTERHEAD OF STEPTOE & JOHNSON PLLC]

March 16, 2017

Community Health Systems, Inc.

CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

4000 Meridian Boulevard

Franklin, Tennessee 37067

 

Re: Offering of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 of CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special West Virginia counsel to Oak Hill Hospital Corporation, organized and existing under the laws of the State of West Virginia (the “ West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor ”) in connection with the West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor’s guarantee of $2,200,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (collectively, the “ Notes ”) to be issued by CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “ Company ”). The Notes are being issued under an Indenture, dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Base Indenture ”), by and between the Company and Regions Bank, an Alabama banking corporation, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”), as supplemented and amended by a First Supplemental Indenture dated March 16, 2017 (the “ Supplemental Indenture ” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “ Indenture ”), by and among the Company, Community Health Systems, Inc. (“ Parent ”), the other guarantors party thereto and the Trustee (collectively, the “ Indenture ”). The Notes are being guaranteed by the West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to the guarantee included in the Indenture (the “ Guarantee ”).

This opinion letter is being provided to you at the request of the West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”).

In rendering our opinions herein, we have relied with respect to factual matters, upon the Officers’ Certificate (defined below), and certificates of public officials referred to below. In addition thereto, we have reviewed and relied upon such records, documents, certificates and other instruments as in our judgment are necessary or appropriate to form the basis for rendering our opinions, including, without limitation, the following:

 

  (i) the Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws for the Guarantor;


March 16, 2017

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  (ii) the certificate with respect to various factual matters signed by an officer of the Guarantor and dated the date of this opinion (the “ Officer’s Certificate ”);

 

  (iii) Certificate of Existence as issued by the West Virginia Secretary of State and dated as of February 28, 2017;

 

  (iv) the Underwriting Agreement dated as of March 7, 2016;

 

  (v) the Base Indenture;

 

  (vi) the Supplemental Indenture;

 

  (vii) the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

  (viii) Guarantee and Collateral Agreement; and

(ix) the Reaffirmation Agreement, dated the date hereof, among the Company, the Guarantors (including, in part, the Guarantor).

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:

(1) The West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor is a corporation validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of West Virginia.

(2) The West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein).

(3) The execution and delivery by the West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor of the Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) and the performance by the West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor of its obligations thereunder have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of the West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor.

(4) The Indenture (including the Guarantee set forth therein) has been duly executed and delivered by the West Virginia Subsidiary Guarantor.

The opinions that are expressed herein are further subject to the following exceptions, limitations, assumptions and qualifications.


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(a) The opinions expressed above are subject to applicable bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, moratorium and other similar laws of general application under the laws of the State of West Virginia and the United States relating to or affecting creditors’ rights, and to general principles of equity, judicial discretion and general requirements of good faith, fair dealing and commercial reasonableness (whether a matter is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

(b) We express no opinion as to the validity or enforceability of any provision in the Agreements, (1) modifying or waiving any requirement of commercial reasonableness or prior notice or the right of redemption arising under any law, (2) waiving any rights afforded to any party thereto under any constitutional provision, (3) waiving the rights afforded to any party under any statute, or by which any party thereto waives any rights afforded to such party by applicable law, except to the extent such waiver expressly is permitted by statute, (4) imposing penalties, forfeitures, increased rates or late payment charges upon delinquency in payment or the occurrence of an event of default; (5) requiring the payment of interest on interest; (6) waiving any right to jury trial; or (7) waiving any right with respect to consent to jurisdiction or venue.

(c) We express no opinion as to the enforceability of any rights to indemnification or contribution provided in the Agreements which may be deemed violative of public policy or any rights of setoff or similar rights provided in the Agreements.

(d) We express no opinion concerning the existence, location, or ownership of, or legal or equitable title to, any property or the priority of the interest of any entity in any property or any interest in property nor as to matters of lien priority, land use, including without limitation, zoning and subdivision matters, building codes, environmental laws, or other matters affecting any real property interest or title interests.

(e) We express no opinion as to the enforceability of any provision that would purport to permit the beneficiaries to confess judgment against the Guarantor.

(f) We express no opinion as to the validity or enforceability of any covenant of the Agreements that is not set forth in full in such Agreements but which is incorporated by reference to another document.

(g) We express no opinion regarding any matter involving the licensing or regulation of any nursing home, hospice, residential care community or other health care provider as the same are defined in West Virginia Code Section 16-1-1 et seq.

(h) We have made no investigation and express no opinion as to the applicability to the Agreements or to the transaction contemplated thereby of provisions of the Federal Bankruptcy Code relating to fraudulent conveyances or fraudulent transfers.


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(i) Our opinions are subject to Section 522 of the United States Bankruptcy Code and with respect to proceeds of personal property, our opinions are limited in accordance with the provisions of Section 9-315 of the West Virginia UCC.

(j) We express no opinion as to any of the following: (1) the accuracy or completeness of any financial, accounting or statistical information furnished by the Guarantor to any third party; (2) the financial status of the Guarantor; (3) the Guarantor’s ability to perform its obligations under the Agreements other than as specifically opined herein; and (4) the accuracy or completeness of any representations made by the Guarantor other than as specifically opined herein.

(k) This opinion letter is rendered as of the date set forth above, and is limited to present statutes, laws and regulations and to the facts as they currently exist. We disclaim any responsibility for notifying you of any changes affecting this opinion letter that later come to our attention and we assume no obligation to update or supplement this opinion letter.

We are qualified to practice law in the State of West Virginia. We do not express any opinion herein concerning the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of West Virginia.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to Parent’s Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Notes and the Guarantee and to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” included in or made part of the registration statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-203918) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) on May 6, 2015, as amended by the post-effective amendment No. 1 filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. In giving this consent, we do not hereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ STEPTOE & JOHNSON PLLC
LOGO   EXHIBIT 99.1

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. ANNOUNCES COMPLETION OF

OFFERING OF $2.2 BILLION OF 6.250% SENIOR SECURED NOTES DUE 2023

FRANKLIN, Tenn. (March 16, 2017) – Community Health Systems, Inc. (NYSE: CYH) (the “Company”) today announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Issuer”), had completed its offering (the “offering”) of $2.2 billion aggregate principal amount of its 6.250% Senior Secured Notes due 2023.

As previously announced, the Company intends to use the net proceeds of the offering to purchase any and all of the Issuer’s 5.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2018 (the “2018 Notes”) that are validly tendered and not validly withdrawn in the cash tender offer announced on March 2, 2017, to redeem all of the 2018 Notes that are not purchased pursuant to the tender offer, to repay $1.445 billion aggregate principal amount of certain term loans outstanding under its amended and restated credit facility, to pay related fees and expenses and the remainder, if any, for general corporate purposes.

The underwriters in connection with the offering were Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Credit Agricole Securities (USA) Inc., Goldman, Sachs & Co., J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, RBC Capital Markets, LLC, SunTrust Robinson Humphrey, Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, BBVA Securities Inc., Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Fifth Third Securities, Inc., Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Regions Securities LLC and Scotia Capital (USA) Inc. The offering was made only by means of a prospectus and related prospectus supplement, copies of which may be obtained on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, these documents may be obtained from Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC by directing a request to Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Document Retention, 11 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010, or by calling (800) 221-1037 (toll-free).

This press release is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities, nor shall there be any offer, solicitation or sale in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful. Such an offer can only be made by delivery of a prospectus and prospectus supplement, if applicable, that have been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

About Community Health Systems, Inc.

Community Health Systems, Inc. is one of the largest publicly traded hospital companies in the United States and a leading operator of general acute care hospitals in communities across the country. The Company, through its subsidiaries, owns, leases or operates 158 hospitals in 22 states with an aggregate of approximately 26,000 licensed beds.

The Company’s headquarters are located in Franklin, Tennessee, a suburb south of Nashville. Shares in Community Health Systems, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CYH.”

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CYH Announces Completion of Offering of $2.2 Billion of 6.250% Senior Secured Notes Due 2023

Page 2

March 16, 2017

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this press release regarding the proposed transactions and other events are forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties. Actual future events or results may differ materially from these statements. Readers are referred to the documents filed by Community Health Systems, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K, current reports on Form 8-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. These filings identify important risk factors and other uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, or to make any other forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Investor Contacts:

W. Larry Cash, 615-465-7000

President of Financial Services and Chief Financial Officer

or

Ross W. Comeaux, 615-465-7012

Senior Director – Investor Relations

Media Contact:

Tomi Galin, 615-628-6607

Senior Vice President, Corporate Communications, Marketing and Public Affairs

-END-

LOGO   EXHIBIT 99.2

COMMUNITY HEALTH SYSTEMS, INC. ANNOUNCES EARLY TENDER OFFER

RESULTS FOR 5.125% SENIOR SECURED NOTES DUE 2018

FRANKLIN, Tenn. (March 16, 2017) – Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Company”) (NYSE: CYH) today announced the early tender results of the previously announced cash tender offer by its wholly owned subsidiary, CHS/Community Health Systems, Inc. (the “Issuer”), for any and all of the Issuer’s outstanding 5.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2018 (the “2018 Notes”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Issuer’s Offer to Purchase dated March 2, 2017, and the accompanying Letter of Transmittal dated March 2, 2017.

As of the early tender deadline of 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on March 15, 2017 (the “Early Tender Deadline”), $469,480,000 in aggregate principal amount, or approximately 67.07 percent, of the outstanding 2018 Notes had been validly tendered and not withdrawn. All 2018 Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by the Early Tender Deadline were accepted for purchase by the Issuer.

The following table sets forth the outstanding principal amount of 2018 Notes, the principal amount that had been tendered and not withdrawn as of the Early Tender Deadline and the principal amount accepted for purchase by the Issuer:

 

CUSIP No.   Title of Security  

Aggregate Principal

Amount Outstanding

  Aggregate Principal Amount Tendered and Not Withdrawn  

Aggregate Principal Amount Accepted

for Purchase

12543D AR1   5.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2018   $700,000,000   $469,480,000   $469,480,000

Payment for 2018 Notes accepted for purchase by the Issuer is expected to be made today, March 16, 2017. The tender offer is scheduled to expire at 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on March 29, 2017, unless extended or earlier terminated by the Issuer. The Issuer reserves the right to amend, extend or terminate the tender offer at any time subject to applicable law.

The Issuer has retained Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, BofA Merrill Lynch and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC to act as dealer managers in connection with the tender offer. Questions about the tender offer may be directed to Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC at (800) 820-1653 (toll free) or (212) 538-2147 (collect). Copies of the tender offer documents and other related documents may be obtained from D.F. King & Co., Inc., the tender agent and information agent for the tender offer, at (888) 886-4425 (toll free) or (212) 269-5550 (collect) or email chs@dfking.com.

The tender offer is being made solely by means of the tender offer documents. Under no circumstances shall this press release constitute an offer to purchase or the solicitation of an offer to sell the 2018 Notes or any other securities of the Issuer or any other person, nor shall there be any offer or sale of any 2018 Notes or other securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such jurisdiction. No recommendation is made as to whether holders of the 2018 Notes should tender their 2018 Notes.

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CYH Announces Early Tender Offer Results for 5.125% Senior Secured Notes Due 2018

Page 2

March 16, 2017

About Community Health Systems, Inc.

Community Health Systems, Inc. is one of the largest publicly traded hospital companies in the United States and a leading operator of general acute care hospitals in communities across the country. The Company, through its subsidiaries, owns, leases or operates 158 hospitals in 22 states with an aggregate of approximately 26,000 licensed beds.

The Company’s headquarters are located in Franklin, Tennessee, a suburb south of Nashville. Shares in Community Health Systems, Inc. are traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “CYH.”

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements contained in this press release regarding the proposed transactions and other events are forward-looking statements that involve risk and uncertainties. Actual future events or results may differ materially from these statements. Readers are referred to the documents filed by Community Health Systems, Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K, current reports on Form 8-K and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q. These filings identify important risk factors and other uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, or to make any other forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Investor Contacts:

W. Larry Cash, 615-465-7000

President of Financial Services and Chief Financial Officer

or

Ross W. Comeaux, 615-465-7012

Senior Director – Investor Relations

Media Contact:

Tomi Galin, 615-628-6607

Senior Vice President, Corporate Communications, Marketing and Public Affairs

-END-