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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2017.

Registration No. 333-            

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form S-1

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

A.S.V., LLC

(to be converted into ASV Holdings, Inc.)

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Minnesota   3531   47-2631135

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary Standard Industrial

Classification Code Number)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

Tel: (218) 327-3434

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Andrew Rooke

Chief Executive Officer

A.S.V., LLC

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

Tel: (218) 327-3434

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Copies to:

 

Todd M. Kaye

Taavi Annus

Bryan Cave LLP

One Metropolitan Square

211 North Broadway, Suite 3600

St. Louis, Missouri 63102

(314) 259-2000

 

Christopher J. Barry

David F. Marx

Dorsey & Whitney LLP

Columbia Center

701 Fifth Avenue Suite 6100

Seattle, Washington 98104

(206) 903-8800

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act, check the following box.  ☐

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer   ☒  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company  

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF

SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED

  PROPOSED
MAXIMUM
AGGREGATE
OFFERING PRICE (1)
  AMOUNT OF
REGISTRATION FEE (2)

Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share

  $36,000,000   $4,172.40

 

 

 

(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the registration fee in accordance with Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and includes the offering price of shares of common stock that the underwriters have an option to purchase to cover over-allotments, if any.
(2) Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) based on an estimate of the proposed maximum aggregate offering price.

 

 

The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until this registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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EXPLANATORY NOTE

A.S.V., LLC, the registrant whose name appears on the cover page of this registration statement, is a Minnesota limited liability company. Prior to the sale of any shares of common stock subject to this registration statement, A.S.V., LLC will convert into a Delaware corporation and change its name from A.S.V., LLC to ASV Holdings, Inc. Shares of common stock of ASV Holdings, Inc. are being offered by the prospectus that forms a part of this registration statement.


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We and the selling stockholders may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and we and the selling stockholders are not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS, SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MARCH 24, 2017

PROSPECTUS

             Shares

 

LOGO

Common Stock

 

 

This is the initial public offering of common stock of ASV Holdings, Inc. The selling stockholders are selling              shares of our common stock, and we are selling              shares of our common stock. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders. We anticipate that the initial public offering price of our shares of common stock will be between $        and $        per share.

After the pricing of the offering, we expect that the shares will trade on The Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ASV”.

 

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. See “ Risk Factors ” beginning on page 8 of this prospectus.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

We are an “emerging growth company” as that term is used in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 and will be subject to reduced public company reporting requirements. See “Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company.”

 

     Per
Share
     Total  

Initial public offering price

   $                   $               

Underwriting discounts and commissions (1)

   $      $           

Proceeds to us, before expenses

   $      $           

Proceeds to selling stockholders, before expenses

   $      $  

 

(1) See “Underwriting” for additional disclosure regarding underwriting discounts, commissions and estimated offering expenses.

The selling stockholders have granted a 45-day option to the representative of the underwriters to purchase up to             additional shares of common stock from the selling stockholders solely to cover over-allotments, if any.

The underwriters expect to deliver our shares to purchasers in the offering on or about                     , 2017.

 

 

Roth Capital Partners

The date of this prospectus is                     , 2017.


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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     PAGE  

About This Prospectus

     i  

Industry and Market Data

     ii  

Implications of Being an Emerging Growth Company

     ii  

Prospectus Summary

     1  

Risk Factors

     8  

Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Industry Data

     26  

Use of Proceeds

     29  

Dividend Policy

     30  

Capitalization

     31  

Dilution

     33  

Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data

     35  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     37  

Our Business

     55  

Management

     71  

Executive and Director Compensation

     77  

Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions

     91  

Principal and Selling Stockholders

     96  

Description of Capital Stock

     98  

Shares Eligible for Future Sale

     102  

Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders

     104  

Underwriting

     107  

Legal Matters

     112  

Experts

     112  

Where You Can Find More Information

     113  

Index to Financial Statements

     F-i  

ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus and any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of us or to which we have referred you. Neither we, the selling stockholders, nor the underwriters have authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different. We and the selling stockholders are offering to sell shares of our common stock, and seeking offers to buy shares of our common stock, only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. The information in this prospectus is complete and accurate only as of the date on the front cover of this prospectus, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of shares of our common stock.

For investors outside the United States: neither we, the selling stockholders, nor any of the underwriters have done anything that would permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the offering of shares of our common stock and the distribution of this prospectus outside the United States.

Through and including                     , 2017 (the 25 th day after the date of this offering), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.

Except as otherwise indicated herein or as the context otherwise requires, references in this prospectus to “ASV”, “A.S.V.”, “the company”, “we”, “us”, “our” and similar references refer to (1) prior to the completion of our conversion described under “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion”, A.S.V.,

 

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LLC, and (2) after giving effect to such reorganization, ASV Holdings, Inc. We own various U.S. federal trademark registrations and applications, and unregistered trademarks and servicemarks, including our corporate logo. All other trademarks or trade names referred to in this prospectus are the property of their respective owners. Solely for convenience, the trademarks and trade names in this prospectus are referred to without the ® and ™ symbols, but such references should not be construed as any indicator that their respective owners will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, their rights thereto. We do not intend the use or display of other companies’ trademarks and trade names to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.

INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA

This prospectus includes industry and market data that we obtained from periodic industry publications, third-party studies and surveys, filings of public companies in our industry and internal company surveys. These sources include government and industry sources. Industry publications and surveys generally state that the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable. Although we believe the industry and market data to be reliable as of the date of this prospectus, this information could prove to be inaccurate. Industry and market data could be wrong because of the method by which sources obtained their data and because information cannot always be verified with complete certainty due to the limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process and other limitations and uncertainties. In addition, we do not know all of the assumptions regarding general economic conditions or growth that were used in preparing the forecasts from the sources relied upon or cited herein. Unless otherwise specified, all CTL and SSL market information is sourced from Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Skid Steer Loaders (July 2016) and Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Compact Track Loaders (July 2016).

IMPLICATIONS OF BEING AN EMERGING GROWTH COMPANY

As a company with less than $1.0 billion in revenue during our last fiscal year, we qualify as an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act. An emerging growth company may take advantage of specified reduced reporting and other burdens that are otherwise applicable generally to public companies. These provisions include:

 

    a requirement to have only two years of audited financial statements and only two years of related management’s discussion and analysis;

 

    an exemption from compliance with the auditor attestation requirement on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting;

 

    an exemption from compliance with any requirement that the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board may adopt regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements;

 

    reduced disclosure about the company’s executive compensation arrangements; and

 

    an exemption from the requirements to obtain a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation or a stockholder approval of any golden parachute arrangements.

We may take advantage of these provisions for up to five years or such earlier time that we are no longer an emerging growth company. We would cease to be an emerging growth company if we have more than $1.0 billion in annual revenues, have more than $700 million in market value of our capital stock held by non-affiliates, or issue more than $1.0 billion of non-convertible debt over a three-year period. We may choose to take advantage of some, but not all, of the available benefits under the JOBS Act. We have taken advantage of some reduced reporting burdens in this prospectus. Accordingly, the information contained herein may be different than the information you receive from other public companies in which you hold stock.

 

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In addition, the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This provision allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of some accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to avail ourselves of delayed adoption of new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, our financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of other public companies.

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

The following summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information and financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus. This summary does not contain all of the information you should consider before investing in our common stock. Before you decide to invest in our common stock, you should read and carefully consider the following summary together with the entire prospectus, including our financial statements and the related notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this prospectus and the matters discussed in the sections in this prospectus entitled “Risk Factors,” “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” Some of the statements in this prospectus constitute forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Industry Data.” Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including those discussed in the “Risk Factors” and other sections of this prospectus.

Overview

We design and manufacture a broad range of high quality compact track loader (“CTL”) and skid steer loader (“SSL”) equipment, marketed through a distribution network in North America, Australia and New Zealand under the ASV and Terex brands. We also serve as a private label original equipment manufacturer for several manufacturers, which accounted for 34% of our sales in 2015 and 25% of our sales in 2016. Our products are used principally in the construction, agricultural and forestry industries. As a full service manufacturer, we provide pre- and post-sale dealer support, after-sale technical support and replacement parts supplied from our dedicated logistics center. We also supply a limited version of our assembled undercarriage sets that exclude the suspension to Caterpillar for three versions of Caterpillar’s multi-terrain CTL machines marketed under the CAT brand under a supply contract with Caterpillar.

Our Business

We are the only manufacturer of patented Posi-Track rubber-tracked CTLs with multi-level suspension, as all other CTL manufacturers use a steel embed track system. The ASV drive system and configuration allows the use of lighter pure rubber tracks compared to steel embed track CTL systems, where rubber encases steel tracks, and the use of multi-level suspension improves machine performance by improving speed, traction and impact on the underlying surface by distribution of total vehicle weight over a larger surface area.

We believe that the benefits of our Posi-Track system to our CTL products include:

 

    patented low-friction internal drive system;

 

    patented multi-level suspension provides smoother ride for operator;

 

    multiple ground contact points, with rollers that move independently, providing lower ground pressure, improved traction and less ground disturbance under the tracks; and

 

    lighter, pure rubber tracks, which allow our machines to achieve speeds as high as 11 mph and which typically last longer than steel embed tracks.

We believe our business is currently characterized by the following:

 

    Market . We participate in a market that we expect to experience growth in North America facilitated by a steady increase in U.S. new housing starts and overall increases in construction spending.

 

    Up-to-date products designed specifically for the market . Our products have been either re-designed or launched in the past 18 months and we believe are some of the most up-to-date in the market. Our undercarriage design is patent protected to 2023.

 



 

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    Focused management team . We have an experienced management team, dedicated solely to our operation, to implement our strategy. Each member of the executive team has been involved with ASV since we became a joint venture between Terex Corporation (“Terex”) and Manitex International, Inc. (“Manitex”) in December 2014 and has been instrumental in developing our strategy.

 

    Strong name recognition and loyalty . We believe the ASV name has a strong legacy dating from the launch of the original ASV products in 1983, and we believe it has to this day retained a strong brand loyalty amongst users who seek the benefits of our Posi-Track undercarriage.

 

    Growing independent distribution network . In the last two years we have established a new distribution network in North America that is serviced by our team of regional sales managers.

 

    Recurring revenue stream from parts sales . Parts sales typically constitute 25% to 30% of our annual total sales and are characterized by higher margins than product sales.

Our Strategy

Create a dedicated operation: We determined that we could more fully capture the potential of ASV and the benefits of a growing market by forming an independent public company solely focused on its own operations and managed by a dedicated executive team, experienced in a public company environment and implementing its own ASV business strategy, and resourced accordingly.

Succeed in a crowded market: In a competitive market, we have newly designed machines with desirable features and we expect to launch additional new products in the next 12 months. We have both the highest and smallest capacity CTL machines on the market. Our dealers can market the small and/or large machines either in their own right or as additional product to a competing manufacturer’s product they carry in order to complete a full product range offering. By securing distribution for our smallest and largest capacity products, we believe that we can subsequently get dealers to carry our full range of products.

Secure distribution for our product: We have established and are continuing to build a network of dealers to sell our product to end users or to use in their own rental operations. We have signed new dealers, converted dealers from the Terex dealer network to sell the ASV brand rather than the Terex brand of our product, or we sell our Terex branded product to Terex dealers. We intend to continue to sign new dealers or convert additional Terex dealers and to ensure we have dealer coverage across North America to adequately cover all geographic areas of demand.

Growth: We believe that our business has significant opportunity to grow organically by expanding our sales of our existing products and also through acquisitions. We expect to seek acquisitions in which we may acquire a product line or adjacent product lines that complement our core business. When evaluating acquisition targets, we will look for opportunities to expand our existing product offerings and technology, gain access to new geographic markets and dealers and capitalize on scale and cost efficiencies.

Key Achievements since December 2014

Since our formation as a joint venture in December 2014, we have achieved the following:

 

    Beginning in the second quarter of 2015, we re-launched the ASV brand with a new logo and newly designed product range of four CTLs and four SSL machines. As of December 31, 2016 we are marketing 12 CTL and SSL products under the ASV brand.

 

    We have established our own sales organization, with a National Sales Manager for North America, seven ASV sales account managers and 93 North American ASV dealers with 133 locations in 41 U.S. states and three Canadian provinces as of December 31, 2016.

 



 

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    We have grown the ASV distribution network while seeing a decline in activity from dealers in the Terex network. During the year ended December 31, 2016, 71% of our machine sales were made through our distribution network while 29% of our machine sales were made through Terex dealers. Total sales to our ASV dealer network were $44.3 million in the year ended December 31, 2016, compared to $28.0 million in the comparable period for 2015.

 

    During 2016 we initiated a focused cost reduction and margin improvement initiative targeted to improve our breakeven point and reduce costs. This initiative is supported by an operational strategy deployed throughout ASV. We established a target for 2016 of year-over-year savings of $2.5 million and achieved $2.2 million in actual savings for 2016, or 88% of that target, primarily through a combination of general business cost reduction activities and product cost reductions from purchasing savings and design improvements.

Our Risks

An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the risks summarized below. These risks are discussed more fully in the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus immediately following this prospectus summary. These risks include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

    we do not know whether our historical results will be indicative of our future performance;

 

    our patented rubber track vehicles may not continue to receive market acceptance;

 

    a substantial portion of our revenues are attributed to a limited number of customers, including OEM customers and dealers, which may decrease or cease purchasing at any time;

 

    a substantial deterioration in economic conditions, especially in the United States, Australia and New Zealand, and in particular in construction or industrial activities, could materially adversely affect our revenues and operating results by decreasing the demand for our equipment or prices we can charge;

 

    we maintain a significant level of indebtedness for a company of our size, which results in substantial restrictions on our operations and financial flexibility;

 

    the technology underlying our proprietary Posi-Track products can be used by any third party, including competitors, once the applicable patent terms expire in 2023, which could subject us to increased competition and reduce or eliminate our opportunity to generate revenues from the Posi-Track system; and

 

    we compete in a highly competitive industry and the competition and many of our competitors have substantially greater financial, production, research and development resources and substantially greater name recognition than us.

Our Corporate History

A.S.V., Inc. was incorporated in Minnesota in July 1983. A.S.V., Inc. was a publicly traded company and listed on Nasdaq until March 3, 2008, when Terex completed the acquisition of A.S.V., Inc. by means of a short form merger under Minnesota law. On December 19, 2014, Manitex entered into a joint venture arrangement with Terex, pursuant to which Manitex acquired a 51% stake in us, with Terex, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, retaining the remaining 49% (the “Joint Venture”). On December 23, 2014, A.S.V., Inc. was converted to a Minnesota limited liability company and its name was changed to A.S.V., LLC.

LLC Conversion

Immediately prior to the effective time of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, we intend to convert from a Minnesota limited liability company into a Delaware corporation and change our name from

 



 

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A.S.V., LLC to ASV Holdings, Inc., which we refer to herein as the “LLC Conversion”. In conjunction with the LLC Conversion:

 

    all of our outstanding units will automatically be converted into shares of our common stock, based on the relative ownership interests of our pre-IPO equityholders as set forth in the A.S.V., LLC limited liability company agreement,

 

    we will adopt and file a certificate of incorporation and certificate of conversion with the State of Delaware, and

 

    we will adopt and file a plan of conversion and articles of conversion with the State of Minnesota.

For more information on the LLC Conversion, see the discussion under “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion”. See “Description of Capital Stock” for additional information regarding a description of our common stock following the LLC Conversion and the terms of our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws that will be in effect upon the completion of this offering.

While operating as a limited liability company, our outstanding equity was referred to as “units”. In this prospectus for ease of comparison, we refer to such units as our common stock for periods prior to the LLC Conversion, unless otherwise indicated in this prospectus. Similarly, unless otherwise indicated, we refer to members’ equity in this prospectus as stockholders’ equity. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion”.

Our Corporate Information

Our principal executive offices are located at 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744, and our telephone number is (218) 327-3434. Our website address is http://www.asvllc.com. Our website and the information contained on, or that can be accessed through, the website will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in, and are not considered part of, this prospectus. You should not rely on any such information in making your decision whether to purchase our common stock.

 



 

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THE OFFERING SUMMARY

 

Common stock to be offered by us

                shares

 

 

Common stock to be offered by the selling stockholders

                shares                                                                                                           

 

 

Common stock to be outstanding immediately following this offering

                shares                                                                                                               

 

 

Over-allotment option offered by the selling stockholders

The selling stockholders have granted the underwriters an option for 45 days from the date of this prospectus to purchase up to             additional shares of common stock to cover over-allotments, if any.

 

 

Use of proceeds

We estimate that the net proceeds to us from this offering will be approximately $        million, assuming an initial public offering price of $        per share, which is the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Our credit agreement requires that we use 40% of the net proceeds from this offering to pay down amounts outstanding under the credit agreement. After doing so, we expect to use the balance of the proceeds of this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, which may include future acquisitions and further debt reduction. See “Use of Proceeds” for a more complete description of the intended use of proceeds from this offering. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.

 

Risk factors

You should read the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus for a discussion of factors to carefully consider before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock.

 

 

Proposed ticker symbol

“ASV”

The number of shares of our common stock outstanding immediately following this offering set forth above is based on                  shares of our common stock outstanding as of                     , 2017 after giving effect to the LLC Conversion, and excludes the following:

 

                    shares of our common stock to be issued to our employees, which shares were granted previously to such persons as equity awards relating to Manitex common stock under equity incentive plans of Manitex and are being converted into equity awards of ASV in connection with this offering; and

 

                     shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under our new ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan.

Unless otherwise noted, the information in this prospectus reflects and assumes the following:

 

    the consummation of the LLC Conversion described under the section titled “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion”;

 

    the filing of our Certificate of Incorporation and the adoption of our Bylaws in connection with the LLC Conversion; and

 

    no exercise of the underwriters’ option to purchase up to an additional                  shares of common stock from the selling stockholders.

 



 

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SUMMARY FINANCIAL DATA

The following table summarizes our financial data. We have derived the following statement of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 from our audited financial statements, included elsewhere in this prospectus.

We have derived the pro forma financial data from our unaudited pro forma financial information appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. The pro forma balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 and the pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 are adjusted to give effect to the LLC Conversion and our separation from Manitex and Terex as if these had occurred on January 1, 2016.

The summary financial data presented below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our financial statements and the related notes thereto, included elsewhere in this prospectus. The summary financial data in this section is not intended to replace our financial statements and the related notes thereto.

 

    

        December 31,         

 
(dollars in thousands)    2016      Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Pro Forma As
Adjusted 2016
     2015  

ASSETS:

          

Net property, plant and equipment

   $ 15,402        —       $ 15,402      $ 17,157  

Current assets

     47,556        —         47,556        44,308  

Other assets

     56,774        535  (1)      57,309        59,169  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 119,732        535     $ 120,267      $ 120,634  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

          

Current Liabilities

   $ 23,654        (491 )(2)    $ 23,163      $ 21,885  

Noncurrent liabilities

     42,643        555  (3)      43,198        49,141  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     66,297        64       66,361        71,026  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

     53,435        250  (4)      53,906        49,608  
        221  (5)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 119,732        535     $ 120,267      $ 120,634  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

Years Ended December 31,

 
(dollars in thousands)    2016      Pro Forma
Adjustments
    Pro Forma As
Adjusted 2016
     2015  

Revenues

   $ 103,803        —       $ 103,803      $ 116,935  

Operating Expenses

     97,793        (491 )(6)      98,107        111,439  
        805  (7)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating Income

     6,010        (314     5,696        5,496  

Total other income (expense)

     (7,183      —         (7,183      (5,397
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (1,173      (314     (1,487      99  

Income tax benefit

     —          535  (8)      535        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

   $ (1,173      221     $ (952    $ 99  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
(1) Reflects an increase of $535,000 in non-current assets from the estimated income tax benefit for the period at an estimated tax rate of 36%. The estimated tax rate assumes payment of Federal and state income tax together with deductions associated with domestic manufacturing and research and development credits.
(2)

Reflects a decrease of $491,000 in current liabilities from the elimination of the expense paid to Terex related to selling of machines and marketing expenses as defined under the Distribution and Cross Marketing agreement, calculated using the actual costs paid in 2016 for

 



 

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  these services until responsibility for these services transferred to us in October 2016. Costs for other services under the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement were not included in the pro forma adjustment as such services will remain intact after our separation from Manitex and Terex.
(3) Reflects the additional borrowings of $555,000 under the revolving credit facility relating to the compensation (excluding potential incentive compensation) of our Chief Executive Officer, previously paid by Manitex that will be paid by us.
(4) Reflects an increase of $250,000 in stockholders equity due to the stock compensation in the form of equity awards previously granted to our employees by Manitex and in expected equity awards to be granted to our NEOs after the completion of the offering.
(5) Reflects a reduction of our accumulated deficit by $221,000
(6) Reflects the elimination of $491,000 in expenses paid to Terex related to selling of machines and marketing expenses as defined under the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement, calculated using the actual costs paid in 2016 for these services until responsibility for these services transferred to us in October 2016. Costs for other services under the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement were not included in the pro forma adjustment as such services will remain intact after our separation from Manitex and Terex.
(7) Reflects $805,000 in additional expenses, consisting of $555,000 in additional expense relating to the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer (excluding potential incentive compensation) previously paid by Manitex that will be paid by us, as well as the stock compensation expense of $250,000 in the form of equity awards previously granted to our employees by Manitex and expected equity awards to be granted to our NEOs after the completion of this offering.
(8) Reflects the estimated income tax benefit of $535,000 for the period at an estimated tax rate of 36%. The estimated tax rate assumes payment of Federal and state income tax together with deductions associated with domestic manufacturing and research and development credits.

 



 

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RISK FACTORS

Before you invest in our common stock, you should understand the high degree of risk involved. You should carefully consider the following risks and other information in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this prospectus, before you decide to purchase shares of our common stock. The following risks may adversely impact our business and financial condition. As a result, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you could lose part or all of your investment.

Risks Related to Our Business

Our growth and profitability are dependent on a number of factors, and our historical growth may not be indicative of our future growth.

Our historic results since the implementation of our new strategy in December 2014 should not be considered as indicative of our future performance. We may not be successful in executing our growth strategy, and even if we achieve our strategic plan, we may not be able to sustain profitability. In future periods, our revenue could continue to decline or grow more slowly than we expect. We also may incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including the following risks and the other risks described in this prospectus, and we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays and other unknown factors.

Significant deterioration in economic conditions, especially in our end-use markets in the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand, may have negative effects on our results of operations and cash flows.

For the year ended December 31, 2016, 99.7% of our total revenue came from sales in the United States, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. Economic conditions, particularly in these countries, affect our sales volumes, pricing levels and overall profitability. Moreover, demand for many of our products depends on end-use markets. Our products and services are used primarily in residential construction and construction end-use markets and, to a lesser extent, in industrial, forestry and agricultural activity and end-use markets. Weakness in our end-use markets, such as a decline in construction, residential construction and agriculture end-use markets or industrial activity may in the future lead to a decrease in the demand for our equipment or prices we can charge. Factors that may cause weakness in these countries and our end-use markets include:

 

    weakness in the economy, decreases in the market value of real estate or the onset of a new recession;

 

    slowdowns in construction in these countries and the geographic regions in which we operate;

 

    reductions in spending levels by dealers and end-users;

 

    unfavorable credit markets affecting end-user access to capital;

 

    adverse changes in federal and local government infrastructure spending;

 

    an increase in the cost of construction materials;

 

    adverse weather conditions which may affect a particular region;

 

    oversupply of available commercial real estate in the markets we serve;

 

    increases in interest rates; and

 

    terrorism or hostilities involving the United States.

In addition, the cyclicality of our industry makes it more difficult for us to forecast trends. Uncertainty regarding future product demand could cause us to maintain excess equipment inventory and increase our equipment inventory costs.

Challenging economic conditions may also impair the ability of dealers to pay for products they have purchased. As a result, our reserves for doubtful accounts and write-offs for accounts receivable may increase and there may

 

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be deterioration in the credit quality of dealers and the estimated residual value of our equipment. This could further negatively impact the ability of dealers to obtain the resources they need to make purchases of our equipment. Reduced credit availability will diminish dealers’ ability to invest in their businesses, refinance maturing debt obligations, and meet ongoing working capital needs. If dealers do not have sufficient access to credit, demand for our products will likely decline. Reduced access to credit and the capital markets will also negatively affect our ability to invest in strategic growth initiatives such as acquisitions.

If our rubber-tracked CTLs do not continue to receive market acceptance, our operating results will be harmed.

Our success is dependent upon continued market acceptance of rubber-tracked CTLs in the markets in which our products compete. Most tracked vehicles that compete with our Posi-Track products utilize a different steel embed design. There can be no assurance that our products will gain sufficient market acceptance to enable us to sustain profitable operations.

Our business is sensitive to government spending.

Many dealers and end-users depend substantially on government spending, including highway construction and maintenance and other infrastructure projects by U.S. federal and state governments and governments in other nations. Any decrease or delay in government funding of highway construction and maintenance and other infrastructure projects could cause our revenues and profits to decrease.

Our net sales are attributed to a limited number of customers, including OEM customers and dealers, which may decrease or cease purchasing any time.

Our two largest customers account for 39% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 36% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016. We generally do not have long-term supply agreements with dealers or our OEM customers. Even if a multi-year contract exists, dealers and OEM customers are not required to commit to minimum purchases and can cease purchasing at any time. If we were to lose either a significant customer or several smaller customers, our operating results and cash flows would be adversely impacted.

In particular, our contract with a significant OEM customer, Caterpillar, is set to expire on December 18, 2017. As discussed below in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” Caterpillar accounted for 27.5% of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 23% of our revenues for the year ended December 31, 2016. We do not know whether we will be able to renew our contract with Caterpillar upon terms favorable to us or that we will be able to renew it at all. Failure to renew the Caterpillar contract or renewal of the Caterpillar contract on terms less favorable to us than our current contract could have a material adverse impact on our operating results and cash flows.

Our level of indebtedness reduces financial flexibility and could impede our ability to operate.

As of December 31, 2016, our total debt was $45.6 million, which includes a revolving term credit facility and fully drawn term debt.

Our level of debt affects our operations in several important ways, including the following:

 

    a significant portion of our cash flow from operations is likely to be dedicated to the payment of the principal and interest on our indebtedness;

 

    our ability to obtain additional financing in the future for working capital, capital expenditures or acquisitions may be limited;

 

    we may be unable to refinance our indebtedness on terms acceptable to us or at all;

 

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    our cash flow may be insufficient to meet our required principal and interest payments; and

 

    we may be unable to obtain additional loans as a result of covenants and agreements with existing debt holders.

We may not be able to adequately protect our intellectual property and proprietary rights and our products could infringe on the intellectual property of others, which could harm our future success and competitive position.

Our future success and competitive position depend in part upon our ability to obtain and maintain certain proprietary technologies used in our principal products. We may not always be successful in preventing the unauthorized use of our existing intellectual property rights by our competitors. We may not be able to discover unauthorized use of our proprietary technologies in the future or be able to receive any payments therefor. If we are not successful in protecting our intellectual property, it may result in the loss of valuable technologies or require us to make payments to other companies for infringing on their intellectual property rights. We generally rely on patent, trade secret and copyright laws as well as confidentiality agreements with other parties to protect our technologies; however, some of our technologies may not be protected. Confidentiality agreements may be breached or terminated, and we may not have adequate remedies for any breach. A third party could copy or otherwise obtain and use our products or technology without authorization. Additionally, third parties may assert infringement or other intellectual property claims against us based on their patents or other intellectual property rights. Litigation may be necessary for us to defend against claims of infringement or to protect our intellectual property rights and could result in substantial cost to us and diversion of our efforts. Further, we might not prevail in such litigation, which could harm our business and could result in us having to obtain a license to sell our products or pay substantial royalties. Our failure to obtain or maintain adequate protection of our intellectual property rights for any reason could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We believe that we have patent protection relating to certain existing products, specifically with respect to our proprietary Posi-Track undercarriage and suspension. We may also apply for and receive patent protection for our products in the future. We may not accurately predict all of the countries where patent protection will ultimately be desirable and currently have only filed for protection in the United States. If we have failed to timely file a patent application in other countries, we may be precluded from doing so at a later date. Further, competitors may infringe on our patents and we may not have adequate resources to enforce our patents. We may also have any of the following occur:

 

    any of our patents could be invalidated, circumvented or challenged;

 

    any of our pending or future patent applications could fail to be issued within the scope of the claims sought by us, if at all, and patents issued from such applications may not be of sufficient scope or strength to provide us with any meaningful protection or commercial advantage;

 

    others may develop technologies that are similar or superior to our technologies, duplicate our technologies or design around our patents; or

 

    steps taken by us to protect our technologies may not prevent misappropriation of such technologies.

In addition, the key patent related to our Posi-Track undercarriage and suspension expires in 2023. Approximately 66.7% and 66.2% of our revenues for 2016 and 2015 respectively, excluding parts sales, were related to this key patent. The technology underlying our proprietary Posi-Track products can be used by any third party, including competitors, once the applicable patent terms expire. This may subject us to increased competition and reduce or eliminate our opportunity to generate revenues from the Posi-Track system and we cannot at this time estimate the financial impact on our business of the expiration of this patent.

We also own or have rights to various trademark registrations and trademark registration applications in the United States that we use in connection with our business. Monitoring unauthorized use of our trademarks is difficult and expensive, and we may not be able to prevent misappropriation of our trademark rights in all jurisdictions, particularly in countries other than the United States.

 

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Changes in our product mix could materially and adversely affect our business.

The margins on our revenues from some of our product and service offerings are higher than the margins on some of our other product and service offerings. In particular, the margins vary between sales of equipment as compared to sales of our replacement parts, between our smaller and larger machines, and between our CTL and SSL machines. A decrease in demand for our higher margin products and service offerings, such as our larger machines and parts, could have a negative impact on our profitability. Our margins can also fluctuate based upon competition, alternative products and services, operating costs and contractual factors. In addition, we may not be able to accurately estimate the margins of some of our new and developing products and new products and services may have lower margins than our current products and services.

Our inability to satisfy orders on a timely basis could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition and the conversion of our backlog and open orders into revenue may occur at a slower rate than historical trends.

Our backlog as of December 31, 2016 was $6.9 million. This backlog is based upon the value of received orders. Certain of our equipment are produced after a price has been agreed to, an order has been received and a deposit has been paid by a dealer or OEM customer and generally require delivery within a specified period of time. If we are unsuccessful in recruiting skilled labor, experience delays in purchase component deliveries or experience changes in specifications on ordered equipment, the rate at which backlog or open orders are converted into revenue may be slower than we have historically experienced. If it takes longer than expected to realize revenue, our results of operations and financial condition may be materially and adversely affected. Additionally, any failure to deliver products on a timely basis could result in dealers or OEM customers cancelling their orders, requesting discounts or ceasing to do business with us altogether. The historical relationship of backlog to sales revenues actually realized by us, should not be considered indicative of future results.

Some dealers rely on financing with third parties to purchase our products, and the unavailability to them of financing on favorable terms could reduce our revenues.

Significant portions of our sales are financed by third-party finance companies on behalf of our dealers. The availability of financing by third parties is affected by general economic conditions, the creditworthiness of dealers and the estimated residual value of our equipment. Deterioration in the credit quality of dealers or the estimated residual value of our equipment could negatively impact the ability of dealers to obtain the resources they need to purchase our equipment and reduce demand for new equipment. There can be no assurance that third party finance companies will continue to extend credit to dealers in terms dealers find favorable or at all.

Some dealers have been unable to obtain the credit they need to buy our equipment. As a result, in the future some dealers may need to cancel existing orders. Given the lack of liquidity, dealers may be compelled to sell their equipment at less than fair value to raise cash, which could have a negative impact on residual values of our equipment. These economic conditions could have a material adverse effect on demand for our products and on our financial condition and operating results.

Increases in interest rates in the United States may negatively impact our sales and create other supply chain inefficiencies.

In the past few years, we have operated with interest rates at historically low levels. In December 2016, the Federal Reserve increased interest rates from these historically low levels. Further, the Federal Reserve signaled that further rate hikes are likely in 2017. Interest rate changes affect dealers’ ability to finance machine purchases, can change the optimal time to keep machines in a fleet and can impact the ability of our suppliers to finance the production of parts and components necessary to manufacture and support our products. Interest rate changes also affect overall economic growth, which affects demand for residential and nonresidential structures which in turn affects sales of our products that serve these activities. Increases in interest rates could negatively impact our sales and create supply chain inefficiencies.

 

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We may experience losses in excess of our recorded reserves for trade receivables.

As of December 31, 2016, we had trade receivables of $13.6 million. We evaluate the collectability of open accounts, finance receivables and note receivables based on a combination of factors and establish reserves based on our estimates of probable losses. In circumstances where we believe it is probable that a specific dealer or OEM customer will have difficulty meeting its financial obligations, a specific reserve is recorded to reduce the net recognized receivable to the amount we expect to recover. We also establish additional reserves based upon our perception of the quality of the current receivables, the current financial position of dealers and OEM customers and past collections experience. Continued economic uncertainty could result in additional requirements for specific reserves, which could have a negative impact on our consolidated financial position.

We are dependent upon third-party suppliers, making us vulnerable to supply shortages.

We obtain materials and manufactured components, including rubber track components used in our products, from third-party suppliers. Some components may not be easily interchanged with components from alternative suppliers and have been designed into our products. Our key suppliers include Kubota, Perkins, Cummins and Deutz. Any delay in the ability of our suppliers to provide us with necessary materials and components may affect our capabilities at a number of our manufacturing locations, or may require us to seek alternative supply sources. Delays in obtaining supplies may result from a number of factors affecting our suppliers including capacity constraints, labor disputes, the impaired financial condition of a particular supplier, suppliers’ allocations to other purchasers, weather emergencies or acts of war or terrorism. Any delay in receiving supplies could impair our ability to deliver products to dealers and OEM customers and, accordingly, could have a material adverse effect on business, results of operations and financial condition.

In addition, we purchase material and services from suppliers on extended terms based on our overall credit rating. Negative changes in our credit rating may impact suppliers’ willingness to extend terms and increase the cash requirements of the business.

Finally, some of our key supplier arrangements are currently contracted through Terex. If these suppliers are unwilling to enter into new supply arrangements with us, or are unwilling to allow Terex to assign these contracts to us, we would need to find alternative supply arrangements.

Price increases in materials could affect our profitability.

Our products contain a large amount of steel and other materials. In the past, market prices of some of our materials, including steel, increased significantly. If we experience future significant increases in material costs, including steel, we may not be able to reduce product cost in other areas or pass future material price increases on to dealers and our margins could be adversely affected.

The quality and performance of our equipment are, in part, dependent on the quality of our equipment’s component parts that we obtain from various suppliers, which makes us susceptible to performance issues that could materially and adversely affect our business, reputation and financial results.

Our construction equipment is sophisticated and complex, and the success of our equipment is dependent, in part, upon the quality and performance of key components, such as rubber track components, engines, fuel systems, hydraulic pumps and hoses, tires and wheels, breakers, and complex electrical components and associated software. There can be no assurance that these parts and components will not have performance issues from time to time, and the warranties provided by our suppliers may not always cover the potential performance issues. We may face disputes with our suppliers with respect to those performance issues and their warranty obligations, and dealers or OEM customers could claim damages as a result of such performance issues.

If any of the component parts we obtain from our suppliers are defective, we may incur liabilities for warranty claims. The supplier in any such case may not fully compensate us for any such liabilities. We may also be responsible for obtaining replacement parts and incur liability related thereto.

 

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We depend on our information technology systems. If our information technology systems do not perform in a satisfactory manner or if the security of them is breached, it could be disruptive and adversely affect our operations and results of operations.

We depend on our information technology systems, some of which are managed by third parties and by Terex, to process, transmit and store electronic information (including sensitive data such as confidential business information and personally identifiable data relating to employees, dealers and other business partners), and to manage or support a variety of critical business processes and activities. If our information technology systems do not perform in a satisfactory manner, it could be disruptive and adversely affect our operations and results of operations, including our ability to report accurate and timely financial results.

Furthermore, our information technology systems may be damaged, disrupted or shut down due to attacks by computer hackers, computer viruses, employee error or malfeasance, power outages, hardware failures, telecommunication or utility failures, catastrophes or other unforeseen events, and in any such circumstances our system redundancy and other disaster recovery planning may be ineffective or inadequate. A failure of or breach in information technology security could expose us and our dealers, distributors and suppliers to risks of misuse of information or systems, the compromise of confidential information, manipulation and destruction of data, defective products, production downtimes and operations disruptions. In addition, such breaches in security could result in litigation, regulatory action and potential liability, as well as the costs and operational consequences of implementing further data protection measures, each of which could have a material adverse effect on our business or results of operations.

We may require additional funding, which may not be available on favorable terms or at all.

Our future capital requirements will depend on the amount of cash generated or required by our current operations and the successful implementation of our strategy for the future, as well as additional funds which may be needed to finance future acquisitions. Future cash needs are subject to substantial uncertainty.

We cannot guarantee that adequate funds will be available when needed, and if we do not receive sufficient capital, we may be required to alter or reduce the scope of our operations or to forego making future acquisitions. If we raise additional funds by issuing equity securities, existing stockholders may be diluted.

We may face limitations on our ability to integrate acquired businesses.

From time to time, we may engage in acquisitions involving risks, including the possible failure to successfully integrate and realize the expected benefits of these acquisitions. We anticipate making acquisitions in the future and our ability to realize the anticipated benefits of these transactions, including the expected combination benefits, will depend, largely on our ability to integrate acquired businesses.

The risks associated with future acquisitions may include:

 

    the business culture of the acquired business may not match well with our culture;

 

    technological and product synergies, economies of scale and cost reductions may not occur as expected;

 

    we may acquire or assume unexpected liabilities;

 

    faulty assumptions may be made regarding the integration process;

 

    unforeseen difficulties may arise in integrating operations and systems;

 

    we may fail to retain, motivate and integrate key management and other employees of the acquired business;

 

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    higher than expected finance costs may arise due to unforeseen changes in tax, trade, environmental, labor, safety, payroll or pension policies in any jurisdiction in which the acquired business conducts its operations; and

 

    we may experience problems in retaining dealers or OEM customers of the acquired business.

The successful integration of any newly acquired business would also require us to implement effective internal control processes in the acquired business. We cannot ensure newly acquired companies will operate profitably, the intended beneficial effect from these acquisitions will be realized or that we will not encounter difficulties in implementing effective internal control processes in these acquired businesses, particularly when the acquired business operates in foreign jurisdictions and/or was privately owned.

Our business depends on attracting and retaining qualified management personnel.

The unanticipated departure of any key member of our management team could have an adverse effect on our business. Given our relative size and the breadth of our operations, there are a limited number of qualified management personnel to assume the responsibilities of management level employees should there be management turnover. Our success depends to a significant extent upon a number of key employees, including members of senior management. The loss of the services of one or more of these key employees could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and prospects. In addition, because of the specialized and technical nature of our business, our future performance depends on the continued service of, and our ability to attract and retain qualified management, and commercial and technical personnel. Competition for such personnel is intense, and we may be unable to continue to attract or retain such personnel to support our growth and operational initiatives and replace executives who retire or resign. Failure to retain our leadership team and attract and retain other important management and technical personnel could place a constraint on our growth and operational initiatives, which could have a material adverse effect on our revenues, results of operations and product development efforts and eventually result in a decrease in profitability.

We operate in a highly competitive industry and we are particularly subject to the risks of such competition.

We compete in a highly competitive industry and the competition that we encounter has an effect on our product prices, market share, revenues and profitability. Because certain competitors have substantially greater financial, production, research and development resources and substantially greater name recognition than us, we are particularly subject to the risks inherent in competing with them and may be put at a competitive disadvantage. To compete successfully, our products must excel in terms of quality, price, product line, ease of use, safety and comfort, and we must also provide excellent customer service. The greater financial resources of our competitors may put us at a competitive disadvantage. If competition in our industry intensifies or if our current competitors enhance their products or lower their prices for competing products, we may lose sales or be required to lower our prices. This may reduce revenue from our products and services, lower our gross margins or cause us to lose market share. We may not be able to differentiate our products from those of competitors, successfully develop or introduce less costly products, offer better performance than competitors or offer purchasers of our products payment and other commercial terms as favorable as those offered by competitors.

The success of our business depends on our ability to develop, produce and market quality products that meet the needs of dealers, OEM customers and end-users.

Our business relies on continued demand for our brands and products from our key markets in North America, Australia and New Zealand. To achieve our business goals, we must develop and sell products that appeal to our dealers and the end-users of our products. This is dependent on a number of factors, including our ability to maintain key relationships, our ability to produce products that meet the quality, performance and price expectations of our dealers and the end-users of our products, and our ability to develop effective sales, advertising and marketing programs. In addition, our continued success in selling products that appeal to dealers,

 

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our OEM customers and end-users is dependent on leading-edge innovation, with respect to both products and operations, and on the availability and effectiveness of legal protection for our innovation. Failure to continue to deliver high quality, innovative, competitive products to the marketplace, to supply products that meet applicable regulatory requirements, including engine exhaust emission requirements, or to predict market demands for, or gain market acceptance of, our products, could have a negative impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

We may be unable to effectively respond to technological change, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and business.

The markets served by us are not historically characterized by rapidly changing technology. Nevertheless, our future success will depend in part upon our ability to enhance our current products and to develop and introduce new products. If we fail to anticipate or respond adequately to competitors’ product improvements and new production introductions that incorporate improved technology, future results of operations and financial condition will be negatively affected.

Our business is subject to the inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers.

We sell finished products primarily through an independent dealer network and are subject to risks relating to their inventory management decisions and operational and sourcing practices. Dealers carry inventories of finished products as part of ongoing operations and adjust those inventories based on their assessments of future needs. Such adjustments may impact our results positively or negatively. If the inventory levels of our dealers are higher than they desire, they may postpone product purchases from us, which could cause our sales to be lower than the end-user demand for our products and negatively impact our results. Similarly, our results could be negatively impacted through the loss of time-sensitive sales if our dealers do not maintain inventory levels sufficient to meet end-user demand or if dealers decide to discontinue carrying our products.

Costs associated with lawsuits or investigations or adverse rulings in enforcement or other legal proceedings may have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

We face an inherent business risk of exposure to various types of claims, lawsuits and government investigations. From time to time, we are involved in various intellectual property, product liability, product warranty and environmental claims and lawsuits and other legal proceedings that arise in and outside of the ordinary course of our business. The industries in which we operate are also periodically reviewed or investigated by regulators, which could lead to enforcement actions, fines and penalties or the assertion of private litigation claims. It is not possible to predict with certainty the outcome of claims, investigations and lawsuits, and we could in the future incur judgments, fines or penalties or enter into settlements of lawsuits and claims that could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition in any particular period.

The nature of our operations means that the risk of legal proceedings, regulatory investigations, enforcement actions and related fines and penalties, and private litigation claims will continue to exist and that additional legal proceedings and other contingencies, the outcome of which cannot be predicted with certainty, will arise from time to time. In addition, subsequent developments in legal proceedings may affect our assessment and estimates of loss contingencies recorded as a reserve and require us to make payments in excess of our reserves, which could have an adverse effect on our results of operations.

We currently rely upon Manitex self-insurance for insurance coverage. Prior to or upon the consummation of this offering, we expect to be self-insured, up to certain limits, for product liability exposures, as well as for certain exposures related to general, workers’ compensation and automobile liability. Insurance coverage will be obtained for catastrophic losses as well as those risks required to be insured by law or contract. Any material liabilities not covered by insurance could have an adverse effect on our financial condition.

 

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We may be unable to manufacture our products if any of our manufacturing facilities is damaged, destroyed or becomes otherwise inoperable.

We manufacture products at our manufacturing facility in Grand Rapids, Minnesota. If this manufacturing facility were to be damaged or destroyed or become otherwise inoperable, we may be unable to manufacture our products for sale until the facility is either repaired or replaced, either of which could take a considerable period of time. Although we maintain business interruption insurance, there can be no assurance that our insurance would adequately compensate us for the losses we would sustain in the event that our manufacturing facility was unavailable for any reason.

We may be adversely impacted by work stoppages and other labor matters, including an adverse outcome in a proceeding before the National Labor Relations Board.

As of December 31, 2016, we employed 153 people. We cannot assure that future issues with our employees or labor unions will be resolved favorably or that we will not encounter future strikes, further unionization efforts or other types of conflicts with labor unions or our employees. Three of our employees are represented by the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers Local 647 under a collective bargaining agreement that expires on May 10, 2017. In addition, the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers brought a proceeding against us before the National Labor Relations Board in May 2014 regarding alleged unfair labor practices at our Grand Rapids, Minnesota facility. The union alleged, among other things, that we unlawfully violated the prohibition against interference, restraint and coercion of employees under Section 8(a)(1) of the National Labor Relations Act (“NLRA”) with respect to the employees’ right to engage in concerted activities and collective bargaining under the NLRA and that we unlawfully violated the prohibition in Section 8(a)(3) of the NLRA against retaliatory termination related to union activities. In June 2015, a federal administrative judge found that we violated Section 8(a)(1) in connection with speeches and statements made by management in connection with a union election and Section 8(a)(3) in connection with terminations that followed the same election. The administrative judge entered an order in favor of the union that requires, among other things, that we offer reinstatement to 13 terminated employees and make such employees whole for loss of earnings and benefits (including a gross up for adverse tax consequences for lump-sum back pay). Under this order, we are also required to bargain with the union as a representative of the assembly employees at our Grand Rapids, Minnesota facility and post informational notices at our facility. We have appealed the June 2015 decision, but we do not know whether we will be successful in our appeal and the outcome may result in additional unionization at our Grand Rapids, Minnesota facility.

We may not be able to satisfactorily renegotiate our existing collective bargaining agreement or a new collective bargaining agreement, and we could encounter strikes or work stoppages or other types of conflicts with labor unions as a result. We may also be subject to general country strikes or work stoppages unrelated to our business or our collective bargaining agreement. A work stoppage or other limitations on production at our facilities for any reason could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, many dealers and suppliers have unionized work forces. Strikes or work stoppages experienced by dealers or suppliers could have an adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition.

Compliance with environmental regulations could be costly and require us to make significant expenditures.

We generate hazardous and nonhazardous wastes in the normal course of our manufacturing operations. As a result, we are subject to a wide range of environmental laws and regulations. These laws and regulations govern actions that may have adverse environmental effects and require compliance with certain practices when handling and disposing of hazardous and nonhazardous wastes. Some environmental laws impose strict, retroactive and joint and several liability for the remediation of the release of hazardous substances, which could subject us to liability without regard to whether we were negligent or at fault. Failure to comply with environmental laws could expose us to substantial fines or penalties and to civil and criminal liability. These liabilities, sanctions, damages and remediation efforts related to any non-compliance with such laws and regulations could have a material adverse effect on our business or results of operations.

 

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In addition, increasing laws and regulations dealing with environmental aspects of the products we manufacture can result in significant expenditures in designing and manufacturing new forms of equipment that satisfy such new laws and regulations. In particular, climate change is receiving increasing attention worldwide. Many scientists, legislators and others attribute climate change to increased levels of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, which has led to significant legislative and regulatory efforts to limit greenhouse gas emissions. Increased regulation of emissions would likely increase our compliance expenditures, which would negatively affect our business, operations or financial results.

Our international sales expose us to additional risks and challenges associated with conducting business internationally.

The international expansion of our sales may expose us to risks inherent in conducting foreign sales. These risks include:

 

    challenges associated with managing geographically diverse operations, which require an effective organizational structure and appropriate business processes, procedures and controls;

 

    the increased cost of doing business with foreign dealers in foreign jurisdictions, including compliance with international and U.S. laws and regulations that apply to our international sales;

 

    potentially adverse tax consequences;

 

    complexities and difficulties in obtaining protection and enforcing our intellectual property;

 

    compliance with additional regulations and government authorities in a highly regulated business; and

 

    general economic and political conditions internationally.

The risks that we face with our international sales may continue to intensify as we further develop and expand our international sales.

Our financial performance is subject to risks associated with changes in the value of the U.S. dollar versus local currencies.

Our sales to dealers in international markets are denominated and reported in U.S. dollars. Therefore, weakening of foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar may cause dealers to increase the price in foreign currency sales to end-users in those markets, potentially reducing demand for our products to such dealers and end-users. We do not use derivative instruments, such as foreign currency forward and option contracts, to hedge certain exposures to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and should we choose to enter into such derivative instruments in the future, they may not adequately protect against such exposures.

We may have unanticipated tax liabilities that could adversely impact our results of operations and financial condition.

We are subject to various types of taxes in the U.S., as well as foreign jurisdictions into which we supply our products. The determination of our provision for income taxes and other tax accruals involves various judgments, and therefore the ultimate tax determination is subject to uncertainty. Also, changes in tax laws, regulations, or rules may adversely affect our future reported financial results, may impact the way in which we conduct our business, or may increase the risk of audit by the Internal Revenue Service or other tax authority. In addition, in our normal course of business, we are subject to Internal Revenue Service audits or other audits by state, local and foreign tax authorities. The final determinations of any tax audits in the U.S. or abroad could be materially different from our historical income tax provisions and accruals. If any taxing authority disagrees with the positions taken by us on our tax returns, we could incur additional tax liabilities, including interest and penalties.

 

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Changes in accounting standards or inaccurate estimates or assumptions in applying accounting policies could adversely affect us.

Our accounting policies and methods are fundamental to how we record and report our financial condition and results of operations. Some of these policies require use of estimates and assumptions that may affect the reported value of our assets or liabilities and results of operations and are critical because they require management to make difficult, subjective and complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain. If those assumptions, estimates or judgments were incorrectly made, we could be required to correct and restate prior-period financial statements.

We have significant intangible assets and goodwill, and future impairment could have a material impact on our financial results.

At December 31, 2016 our intangible assets and goodwill were approximately $25.8 million and $30.6 million, respectively, which combined represent approximately 47.1% of our total assets. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, we test goodwill for impairment at least annually and review our amortizable intangible assets for impairment when events or changes indicate the carrying value may not be recoverable. Goodwill would also be tested for impairment when factors might indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Events that may adversely impact the value of our assets and require impairment charges may include, but are not limited to, declines in sales and operating profit that do not meet our current and forecasted operating budget, strategic decisions made in response to changes in economic and competitive conditions, the impact of the economic environment on dealers and end-users, a material adverse change in our relationship with significant dealers or OEM customers or other business partners, or a sustained decline in our stock price. Because of the significance of our intangible assets and goodwill, any future impairment of these assets could have a material adverse impact on our financial results.

Risks Related to Our Separation from, and Our Relationship with, Manitex and Terex

Our principal stockholders and management own a significant percentage of our stock and will be able to exert significant control over matters subject to stockholder approval.

Prior to this offering, Manitex and Terex beneficially owned all of our outstanding voting stock and, upon completion of this offering, will hold together approximately     % of our outstanding voting stock (assuming the full sale of the shares of our common stock offered by the selling stockholders). After this offering, Manitex and Terex will have the ability to exert significant influence over us through this ownership position. Manitex and Terex may be able to exert significant influence over all matters requiring stockholder approval, including with respect to elections of directors, amendments of our organizational documents, or approval of any merger, sale of assets or other major corporate transaction. This may prevent or discourage unsolicited acquisition proposals or offers for our common stock that you may feel are in your best interest as one of our stockholders. The interests of Manitex and Terex may not always coincide with your interests or the interests of other stockholders and they may act in a manner that advances their best interests and not necessarily those of other stockholders.

If a substantial number of shares become available for sale and are sold in a short period of time, the market price of our common stock could decline.

Upon the completion of this offering, we will have                  shares of common stock outstanding. Manitex and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Terex will collectively hold approximately                  shares of our common stock. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement, we will grant registration rights to Manitex and the subsidiary of Terex with respect to their shares of common stock. The selling stockholders and our executive officers and directors will be subject to the lock-up agreements described under “Underwriting” and the Rule 144 holding period requirements described under “Shares eligible for future sale”. After all of these lock-up periods have expired, the holding periods have elapsed and, in the case of restricted stock, the shares have vested, additional shares will be eligible for sale in the public market.

 

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If Manitex and the subsidiary of Terex and our other stockholders sell substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market following this offering, the market price of our common stock could decrease significantly as the perception in the public market that our existing stockholders are selling shares of common stock could depress our market price. A decline in the price of shares of our common stock might impede our ability to raise capital through the issuance of additional shares of our common stock or other equity securities.

We will incur increased costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management will devote substantial time to new compliance initiatives.

As a public company, we will incur significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur as a privately held joint venture between Manitex and Terex. We will be subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Protection Act, as well as rules adopted, and to be adopted, by the SEC and Nasdaq. Our management and other personnel will need to devote a substantial amount of time to these compliance initiatives. Moreover, we expect these rules and regulations to substantially increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more time-consuming and costly. The increased costs will negatively impact our results of operations. For example, we expect these rules and regulations to make it more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to incur substantial costs to maintain the sufficient coverage. We cannot predict or estimate the amount or timing of additional costs we may incur to respond to these requirements. The impact of these requirements could also make it more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our board of directors (“Board”), committees or as executive officers.

Changing laws, regulations and standards relating to corporate governance and public disclosure, including the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, new SEC regulations and Nasdaq rules are creating uncertainty for public companies. We are presently evaluating and monitoring developments with respect to new and proposed rules and cannot predict or estimate the amount of the additional compliance costs we may incur or the timing of such costs. These new or changed laws, regulations and standards are subject to varying interpretations, in many cases due to their lack of specificity, and as a result, their application in practice may evolve over time as new guidance is provided by courts and regulatory and governing bodies. This could result in continuing uncertainty regarding compliance matters and higher costs necessitated by ongoing revisions to disclosure and governance practices. Maintaining appropriate standards of corporate governance and public disclosure will result in increased general and administrative expenses and a diversion of management time and attention from revenue-generating activities to compliance activities. In addition, if we fail to comply with new or changed laws, regulations and standards, regulatory authorities may initiate legal proceedings against us which could have a material adverse effect on our reputation, business and financial condition.

We have no recent operating history as an independent company upon which you can evaluate our performance and, accordingly, our prospects must be considered in light of the risks that any newly independent company encounters.

Following the acquisition of A.S.V., Inc. by Terex in 2008, we operated as part of Terex, and following the establishment of the Joint Venture, we operated as a majority-owned subsidiary of Manitex. Accordingly, we have no recent experience operating as an independent company and performing various corporate functions which were previously undertaken on a centralized basis by Terex and/or Manitex, including human resources, tax administration, legal, investor relations, internal audit, insurance and information technology. Our prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties encountered by companies in the early stages of independent business operations, particularly companies such as ours in highly competitive markets.

Further, our historical financial statements and unaudited pro forma consolidated financial information included elsewhere in this prospectus have been created using our historical results of operations and bases of assets and liabilities as a joint venture between Manitex and Terex. In connection with the preparation of the financial

 

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statements and pro forma financial information, we made estimates, assumptions and allocations based on current facts and historical experience. The historical and pro forma financial information included in this prospectus may not necessarily reflect the financial condition, results of operations or cash flows we would have achieved as a stand-alone company during the periods presented or that we will achieve in the future, including due to the following factors:

 

    our historical combined financial statements may not reflect the expenses for support functions such as human resources, tax administration, legal, investor relations, internal audit, insurance and information technology, that we would have actually incurred, or will incur in the future, as a stand-alone company;

 

    increases will occur in our cost structure as a result of being a stand-alone public company, including costs related to public company reporting, investor relations and compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002; and

 

    our effective income tax rate as reflected in our pro forma financial information may not correspond to our future effective income tax rate.

Our failure to achieve and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 as a stand-alone company could have a material adverse effect on our business and share price.

Prior to the acquisition of A.S.V., Inc. in 2008, we were required to maintain internal control over financial reporting in a manner that met the standards of publicly traded companies as required by Section 404(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. However, since that time, we have not operated as a stand-alone public company and have not had to independently comply with Section 404(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. We will be required to meet these standards in the course of preparing our financial statements, and our management will be required to report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, following this offering. Additionally, once we are no longer an emerging growth company or a non-accelerated filer, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required pursuant to Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting on an annual basis. The rules governing the standards that must be met for our management to assess our internal control over financial reporting are complex and require significant documentation, testing and possible remediation.

Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. We are currently in the process of reviewing, documenting and testing our internal control over financial reporting, and although we expect to be in compliance with the requirements of Section 404(a), there can be no assurance that we will meet such requirements following the completion of this offering. We may encounter problems or delays in implementing any changes necessary to make a favorable assessment of our internal control over financial reporting. In addition, we may encounter problems or delays in completing the implementation of any requested improvements and receiving a favorable attestation in connection with the attestation to be provided by our independent registered public accounting firm after we cease to be an emerging growth company or a non-accelerated filer. If we cannot favorably assess the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, or if our independent registered public accounting firm is unable to provide an unqualified attestation report on our internal controls after we cease to be an emerging growth company or a non-accelerated filer, investors could lose confidence in our financial information and the price of our ordinary shares could decline.

Additionally, the existence of any material weakness or significant deficiency would require management to devote significant time and incur significant expense to remediate any such material weaknesses or significant deficiencies and management may not be able to remediate any such material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in a timely manner. The existence of any material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting could also result in errors in our financial statements that could require us to restate our financial

 

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statements, cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations and cause stockholders to lose confidence in our reported financial information, all of which could materially and adversely affect our business and share price.

Our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect all errors or acts of fraud and we may be unable to accurately and timely report our financial results or file our periodic reports in a timely manner.

Upon completion of this offering, we will become subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. We designed our disclosure controls and procedures to reasonably assure that information we must disclose in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, and recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. We believe that any disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls and procedures, no matter how well-conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.

These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people or by an unauthorized override of the controls. Accordingly, because of the inherent limitations in our control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

The agreements we have entered or will enter into with Terex and Manitex in connection with the separation from Terex and Manitex will not be negotiated on an arm’s length basis and accordingly may include terms and provisions that are less favorable than terms and provisions we could obtain in arm’s length negotiations with unaffiliated third parties.

In connection with the LLC Conversion and our separation from Terex and Manitex, we will enter into a series of agreements with Terex and Manitex that will provide a framework for our ongoing relationship with Terex and Manitex, including a separation agreement, an employee matters agreement and an agreement regarding the winddown and termination of the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement and Services Agreement (the “winddown agreement”). See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Material Agreements between Manitex, Terex and Us after the Offering.” The terms of these agreements, including the prices to be paid for services that will be provided by Terex and Manitex to us following this offering, will not be determined by arm’s length negotiations. No independent third party has determined that the pricing terms under the agreements with Terex and Manitex that will be in effect following this offering are equivalent to fair market value. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that the terms and provisions of any of these agreements are or will be as favorable to us as those that we could have obtained in arm’s length negotiations with unaffiliated third parties which were not controlling stockholders of the Company.

Terex and Manitex will provide a number of services to us pursuant to the winddown agreement and to an employee matters agreement. When such agreements terminate, we will be required to replace the services, and the economic terms of the new arrangements may be less favorable to us.

Under the terms of the winddown agreement that we will enter into with Terex and Manitex and an employee matters agreement that we will enter into with Manitex in connection with this offering, Terex and Manitex will continue to provide us services related to information technology and IT support, dealer service support related to parts cost and dealer pricing and financing, and after-market parts distribution, and participation of employees in benefit plans, in each case for an initial term expected to end within one year of the closing of this offering. For a summary of the material terms of the winddown agreement and the employee matters agreement, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Material Agreements between Manitex, Terex and Us after the Offering.” When the winddown agreement and the employee matters agreement terminate, we will be required to either enter into a new agreement with Terex or Manitex or another services provider or assume the

 

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responsibility for these functions ourselves. We cannot assure you that the economic terms of the new arrangements will be similar to those under our expected initial arrangements with Terex and Manitex. If we are unable to renew or replace such arrangements on a comparable basis, our business, financial condition and results of operations may be materially and adversely affected.

Risks Related to this Offering and Ownership of our Common Stock

We do not know whether an active, liquid and orderly trading market will develop for our common stock or what the market price of our common stock will be; as a result, it may be difficult for you to sell your shares of our common stock.

Prior to this offering, no market for shares of our common stock existed and an active trading market for our shares may never develop or, if developed, may not be sustained following this offering. We will determine the initial public offering price for our common stock through negotiations with the underwriters and the selling stockholders, and the negotiated price may not be indicative of the market price of our common stock after this offering. The market value of our common stock may decrease significantly from the initial public offering price. The lack of an active market may impair your ability to sell your shares or at a price that you consider reasonable. The lack of an active market may also reduce the fair market value of your shares. Furthermore, an inactive market may also impair our ability to raise capital by selling shares of our common stock and may impair our ability to enter into strategic collaborations or acquire companies or products by using our shares of common stock as consideration.

The market price of our stock may be volatile, and you could lose all or part of your investment.

The trading price of our common stock following this offering is likely to be highly volatile and subject to wide fluctuations in response to various factors, some of which neither we nor the selling stockholders can control. In addition to the factors discussed in this “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in this prospectus, these factors include:

 

    the success of competitive products or technologies;

 

    regulatory actions with respect to our products or our competitors’ products;

 

    actual or anticipated changes in our growth rate relative to our competitors;

 

    announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic collaborations, joint ventures, collaborations or capital commitments;

 

    regulatory or legal developments in the United States and other countries;

 

    developments or disputes concerning patent applications, issued patents or other proprietary rights;

 

    the recruitment or departure of key personnel;

 

    actual or anticipated changes in estimates as to financial results, development timelines or recommendations by securities analysts;

 

    variations in our financial results or those of companies that are perceived to be similar to us;

 

    fluctuations in the valuation of companies perceived by investors to be comparable to us;

 

    share price and volume fluctuations attributable to inconsistent trading volume levels of our shares;

 

    announcement or expectation of additional financing efforts;

 

    sales of our common stock by us, our officers, directors, or their affiliated funds or our other stockholders;

 

    rumors or new announcements by third parties, including competitors; and

 

    general economic, industry and market conditions.

 

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In addition, the stock market in general, and The Nasdaq Capital Market specifically, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have often been unrelated or disproportionate to the operating performance of these companies. Broad market and industry factors may negatively affect the market price of our common stock, regardless of our actual operating performance. The realization of any of the above risks or any of a broad range of other risks, including those described in this “Risk Factors” section, could have a dramatic and material adverse impact on the market price of our common stock.

If equity research analysts do not publish research or reports about our business or if they issue unfavorable commentary or downgrade our common stock, the price of our common stock could decline.

The trading market for our common stock will rely in part on the research and reports that equity research analysts publish about us and our business. We do not control these analysts. The price of our common stock could decline if one or more equity analysts downgrade our common stock or if analysts issue other unfavorable commentary or cease publishing reports about us or our business.

We have broad discretion in the use of the net proceeds raised by us from this offering and may not use them effectively, which could affect our results of operations and cause our stock price to decline.

Subject to contractual requirements to use of portion of the net proceeds of this offering to pay down amounts outstanding under our current credit agreement, our management will have broad discretion in the application of the net proceeds raised by us from this offering, including for any of the purposes described in the section entitled “Use of Proceeds.” Moreover, we will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares in this offering by the selling stockholders, which will constitute approximately two-thirds of the proceeds of the overall offering. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes , which may include future acquisitions and debt reduction. As a result, you will be relying upon management’s judgment with only limited information about our specific intentions for the use of the net proceeds of this offering. You will not have the opportunity, as part of your investment decision, to assess whether we are using the proceeds appropriately. Our management might not apply our net proceeds in ways that ultimately increase the value of your investment. If we do not invest or apply the net proceeds from this offering in ways that enhance stockholder value, we may fail to achieve expected financial results, which could cause our stock price to decline.

We may be subject to securities litigation, which is expensive and could divert management attention.

The market price of our common stock may be volatile, and in the past, companies that have experienced volatility in the market price of their stock have been subject to securities class action litigation. We may be the target of this type of litigation in the future. Securities litigation against us could result in substantial costs and divert our management’s attention from other business concerns, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial condition.

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act, and will be able to avail ourselves of reduced disclosure requirements, which could make our common stock less attractive to investors and adversely affect the market price of our common stock

We are an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various requirements including:

 

    the provisions of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requiring that our independent registered public accounting firm provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting;

 

   

the “say on pay” provisions (requiring a non-binding stockholder vote to approve compensation of certain executive officers) and the “say on golden parachute” provisions (requiring a non-binding stockholder vote to approve golden parachute arrangements for certain executive officers in connection

 

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with mergers and certain other business combinations) of the Dodd-Frank Act and some of the disclosure requirements of the Dodd-Frank Act relating to compensation of our executives;

 

    the requirement to provide detailed compensation discussion and analysis in proxy statements and reports filed under the Exchange Act, and instead provide a reduced level of disclosure concerning executive compensation; and

 

    any rules that the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board may adopt requiring mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report on the financial statements.

We may take advantage of these exemptions until we are no longer an “emerging growth company.” We would cease to be an “emerging growth company” upon the earliest of: (i) the first fiscal year following the fifth anniversary of this offering; (ii) the first fiscal year after our annual gross revenues are $1 billion or more; (iii) the date on which we have, during the previous three-year period, issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt securities; or (iv) as of the end of any fiscal year in which the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates exceeded $700 million as of the end of the second quarter of that fiscal year. Our independent registered public accounting firm will not be required to provide an attestation report on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting so long as we qualify as an “emerging growth company,” which may increase the risk that material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting go undetected. Likewise, so long as we qualify as an “emerging growth company,” we may elect not to provide you with certain information, including certain financial information and certain information regarding compensation of our executive officers, that we would otherwise have been required to provide in filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, which may make it more difficult for investors and securities analysts to evaluate the Company.

In addition, the JOBS Act provides that an emerging growth company can take advantage of an extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards. This provision allows an emerging growth company to delay the adoption of some accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We have elected to avail ourselves of this exemption and, therefore, we will not be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, which may mean that our financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with all public company accounting standards.

We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock, and our stock price may be more volatile and may decline.

We have never paid dividends on our capital stock and we do not anticipate paying any dividends in the foreseeable future. Consequently, any profits from an investment in our common stock will depend on whether the price of our common stock increases.

We have not paid dividends on any of our classes of capital stock to date and we currently intend to retain our future earnings, if any, to fund the development and growth of our business. As a result, capital appreciation, if any, of our common stock will be your sole source of gain for the foreseeable future.

If you purchase shares of common stock in this offering, you will experience immediate dilution in your investment. You will experience further dilution if we issue additional equity securities in future financing transactions.

Purchasers of common stock in this offering will pay a price per share that exceeds the net tangible book value per share of our common stock. Investors participating in this offering will incur immediate and substantial dilution. After giving effect to our receipt of approximately $        million of estimated net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, from our sale of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $        per share, the midpoint of

 

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the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of December 31, 2016, would have been $        million, or $        per share. This amount represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $        per share of our common stock to existing stockholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $        per share of our common stock to new investors purchasing shares of common stock in this offering. See the section entitled “Dilution” below for a more detailed illustration of the dilution you would incur if you purchase common stock in this offering.

If we issue additional common stock, or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common stock, our stockholders, including investors who purchase shares of common stock in this offering, may experience additional dilution, and any such issuances may result in downward pressure on the price of our common stock. We also cannot assure you that we will be able to sell shares or other securities in any future offering at a price per share that is equal to or greater than the price per share paid by investors in this offering, and investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders.

Some provisions of our charter documents and Delaware law may have anti-takeover effects that could discourage an acquisition of us by others, even if an acquisition would benefit our stockholders and may prevent attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management.

Provisions in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws that will be effective following the completion of this offering, as well as provisions of Delaware law, could make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us or increase the cost of acquiring us or remove our current management, even if doing so would benefit our stockholders. These provisions include:

 

    creating a classified board of directors whose members serve staggered three-year terms;

 

    authorizing the issuance of “blank check” preferred stock, the terms of which we may establish and shares of which we may issue without stockholder approval;

 

    prohibiting cumulative voting in the election of directors, which would otherwise allow for less than a majority of stockholders to elect director candidates;

 

    prohibiting stockholder action by written consent, thereby requiring all stockholder actions to be taken at a meeting of our stockholders;

 

    eliminating the ability of stockholders to call a special meeting of stockholders;

 

    requiring a supermajority vote to remove directors or to amend certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation; and

 

    establishing advance notice requirements for nominations for election to our Board or for proposing matters that can be acted upon at stockholder meetings.

These provisions may frustrate or prevent any attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management by making it more difficult for stockholders to replace members of our Board, who are responsible for appointing the members of our management. Because we are incorporated in Delaware, we are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or the DGCL, which may discourage, delay or prevent someone from acquiring us or merging with us whether or not it is desired by or beneficial to our stockholders. Under the DGCL, a corporation may not, in general, engage in a business combination with any holder of 15% or more of its capital stock unless the holder has held the stock for three years or, among other things, our Board has approved the transaction.

Any provision of our certificate of incorporation or bylaws or Delaware law that has the effect of delaying or deterring a change of control could limit the opportunity for our stockholders to receive a premium for their shares of our common stock, and could also affect the price that some investors are willing to pay for our common stock.

 

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

AND INDUSTRY DATA

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “intends” or “continue,” and other similar expressions that are predictions of or indicate future events and future trends, or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. Forward-looking statements in this prospectus or incorporated documents include, without limitation: (1) projections of revenue, earnings, capital structure and other financial items, (2) statements of our plans and objectives, (3) statements regarding the capabilities and capacities of our business operations, (4) statements concerning our operations as a company separate from Terex and Manitex, (5) statements of expected future economic conditions and the effect on us and on dealers or OEM customers, (6) expected benefits of our cost reduction measures, and (7) assumptions underlying statements regarding us or our business. Our actual results may differ from information contained in these forward looking-statements for many reasons, including those described below and in the section entitled “Risk Factors”:

 

    our ability to sustain profitability in accordance with our historical growth;

 

    substantial deterioration in economic conditions, especially in our end-use markets in the United States, Australia and New Zealand;

 

    market acceptance of our rubber-tracked CTLs;

 

    material decreases or delays in government spending;

 

    a substantial portion of our net sales are attributed to a limited number of dealers and OEM customers, which may decrease or cease purchasing any time;

 

    our level of indebtedness and the resulting restrictions on our operations and financial flexibility;

 

    our ability to protect our intellectual property and proprietary rights, including protection for our key patent for our Posi-Track undercarriage and suspension, which expire in 2023;

 

    changes in our product mix;

 

    inability to satisfy orders and conversion of our backlog and open orders into revenue;

 

    availability of third-party financing for dealers and the credit-worthiness of dealers;

 

    increases in interest rates;

 

    the collectability of and adequacy of our reserves for our trade receivables;

 

    delays or shortages from our key suppliers or the increase in the cost of materials;

 

    the quality of component parts we receive from third-party suppliers and our ability to develop and produce quality products that meet the needs of dealers, OEM customers and end-users;

 

    disruptions, shut downs or damage to our information technology systems due to attacks by computer hackers, computer viruses, employee error or malfeasance, power outages or other catastrophes or unforeseen events;

 

    our ability to obtain additional funding for our future operations;

 

    our ability to integrate future acquired businesses;

 

    retention of qualified management personnel;

 

    competition from our key competitors, some of which have greater financial, production, research and development resources and substantially greater name recognition than us;

 

    our ability to effectively respond to technological changes and introduce new products;

 

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    the inventory management decisions and sourcing practices of our dealers;

 

    legal proceedings and legal compliance risks;

 

    damage to, or other interruptions, including work stoppages and labor disputes, at our manufacturing facilities;

 

    the cost of compliance with applicable laws and regulations, including environmental laws and laws applicable to our international sales, such as anti-corruption laws;

 

    the risks associated with our international sales and the strength of the U.S. dollar against local currencies;

 

    unanticipated tax liabilities;

 

    changes in accounting standards or assumptions in applying accounting policies;

 

    future impairment to our intangible assets and goodwill;

 

    the risks associated with our relationship with Manitex and Terex, including the ability of Manitex and Terex to exert significant influence over us after this offering and the ability of Manitex and Terex (through its wholly-owned subsidiary) to sell our common stock pursuant to a registration rights agreement;

 

    the risks associated with our separation from Manitex and Terex, including the increased costs of operations as a public company, our lack of history operating as an independent company, our ability to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as a stand-alone company, and our ability to negotiate reasonable agreements for transition services with Manitex and Terex and to successfully replace those agreements after they expire;

 

    the development of an active, liquid and orderly trading market in our common stock and the volatility of our stock price;

 

    the risk of a decline in our stock price due to unfavorable commentary or downgrades from analysts or our ineffective use of proceeds raised by us in this offering;

 

    the risk of securities litigation;

 

    our qualification as an “emerging growth company”, which could make our common stock less attractive to investors;

 

    your profit from an investment in our common stock being limited to an increase in the market price of our shares due to the likelihood that we will not pay dividends;

 

    the future sale of our equity securities and dilution in your investment; and

 

    anti-takeover provisions under Delaware law and our charter documents that may discourage an acquisition or replacement of current management even when it would be beneficial to our stockholders.

These statements are only current predictions and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements. We discuss many of these risks in this prospectus in greater detail under the heading “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this prospectus. You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events.

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by law, after the date of this prospectus, we are under no duty to update or revise any of the forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

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We obtained the industry, market and competitive position data in this prospectus from our own internal estimates and research as well as from industry and general publications and research surveys and studies conducted by third parties. While we believe that each of these studies and publications is reliable, we have not independently verified market and industry data from third-party sources. While we believe our internal company research is reliable and the market definitions we use are appropriate, neither such research nor these definitions have been verified by any independent source.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We estimate that our net proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock in this offering will be approximately $        million, based on an assumed initial public offering price of $        per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders in this offering, including any sales of shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders pursuant to the underwriters’ over-allotment option, although we will bear the costs, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, associated with those sales.

The principal purposes of this offering are to obtain additional capital to support our operations, to establish a public market for our common stock, to facilitate our future access to the public capital markets and to create liquidity for the selling stockholders. Our credit agreement requires that we use 40% of the net proceeds from this offering to pay down amounts outstanding under the credit agreement.

As of December 31, 2016, there was $45.6 million outstanding under our credit agreement, and, accordingly, we would be required by our credit agreement to use $         million of our net proceeds from this offering for repayment of the amounts outstanding under our term loans, based on the initial public offering price at the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus. After repayment of indebtedness, we expect to use the balance of the proceeds of this offering for working capital and general corporate purposes, which may include future acquisitions and further debt reduction. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Our Debt” for a description our current credit agreement. From time to time we may engage in discussions concerning acquisitions, but we currently have no agreements or commitments to make any material acquisitions.

Subject to the above-referenced contractual requirements to use a portion of the net proceeds of this offering to pay down amounts outstanding under our current credit agreement, our management will have broad discretion to allocate the net proceeds to us from this offering and investors will be relying on the judgment of our management regarding the application of the proceeds from this offering. We reserve the right to change the use of these proceeds as a result of certain contingencies such as competitive developments, the results of our commercialization efforts, acquisition and investment opportunities and other factors. An investor will not have the opportunity to evaluate the economic, financial or other information on which we base our decisions on how to use the proceeds.

Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $        per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase (decrease) the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $        million, assuming the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. An increase of 100,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us, together with a concurrent $1.00 increase in the assumed initial public offering price of $        per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $        million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Conversely, a decrease of 100,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us together with a concurrent $1.00 decrease in the assumed initial public offering price of $        per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would decrease the net proceeds to us from this offering by approximately $        million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. The as adjusted information discussed above is illustrative only and will adjust based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing.

 

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DIVIDEND POLICY

We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our capital stock. We currently intend to retain all available funds and any future earnings to support our operations and finance the growth and development of our business and do not intend to declare or pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. As a result, you will likely need to sell your shares of common stock to realize a return on your investment, and you may not be able to sell your shares at or above the price you paid for them. Payment of cash dividends, if any, in the future will be at the discretion of our Board and will depend on then-existing conditions, including our financial condition, operating results, contractual restrictions, capital requirements, business prospects and other factors our Board may deem relevant.

 

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CAPITALIZATION

The following table sets forth the cash and cash equivalents and our capitalization as of December 31, 2016, of:

 

    our predecessor, A.S.V., LLC, on an actual basis;

 

    a pro forma basis giving effect to:

 

    the pro forma adjustments as described in “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data”;

 

    the LLC Conversion as described in “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion”; and

 

    our separation from Manitex and Terex; and

 

    a pro forma as adjusted basis giving effect to:

 

    the sale of                  shares of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, as if the sale of the shares in this offering had occurred on December 31, 2016; and

 

    the application of a portion of our proceeds from this offering to repay indebtedness as described under “Use of Proceeds”.

The information in this table is illustrative only and our capitalization following the completion of this offering will be adjusted based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing. You should read this table in conjunction with the information contained in “Use of Proceeds,” “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” as well as the financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

 

     As of December 31, 2016  
(in thousands, except share amounts)    Actual     Pro Forma     Pro Forma
as
Adjusted
 

Cash and cash equivalents (excluding restricted cash)

   $ 572     $ 572     $  

Debt

      

PNC Facility

     15,605       16,160 (1)   

PNC Term Loan A

     8,500       8,500    

White Oak Term Loan B

     21,500       21,500    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Debt

     45,605       46,160    

Equity

      

Stockholders’ equity

     54,787       55,037 (2)   

Accumulated deficit

     (1,352     (1,131 )(3)   

Common stock, $0.001 par value, no shares authorized, issued or outstanding (actual),             shares authorized and             shares issued and outstanding, pro forma as adjusted

     —        

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, no shares authorized, issued or outstanding (actual),             shares authorized and no shares issued or outstanding, pro forma as adjusted

     —           —    

Additional paid-in capital

     —        
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

   $ 53,435     $ 53,906    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capitalization

   $ 99,040     $ 100,060     $               
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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(1) Reflects the additional borrowings under the revolving credit facility of $555,000 relating to the compensation (excluding potential incentive compensation) of our Chief Executive Officer, previously paid by Manitex that will be paid by us.
(2) Reflects the increase in stockholders equity due to the stock compensation in the form of equity awards previously granted to our employees by Manitex and expected equity awards to be granted to our NEOs after the completion of the offering.
(3) Reflects a reduction of our accumulated deficit by $221,000 due to the pro forma adjustments described below under “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data”.

Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase (decrease) each of cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in capital, total stockholders’ equity and total capitalization by approximately $         million, assuming the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. Each increase (decrease) of 100,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us would increase (decrease) each of cash and cash equivalents, additional paid-in capital, total stockholders’ equity and total capitalization by approximately $         million, assuming that the assumed initial public offering price, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same, and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. The pro forma as adjusted information discussed above is illustrative only and will adjust based on the actual initial public offering price and other terms of this offering determined at pricing.

 

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DILUTION

If you invest in our common stock in this offering, your ownership interest will be immediately diluted to the extent of the difference between the assumed initial public offering price per share of our common stock and the pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our common stock immediately after this offering. Net tangible book value per share of our common stock is determined at any date by subtracting our total liabilities from the amount of our total tangible assets (total assets less intangible assets) and dividing the difference by the number of shares of our common stock deemed to be outstanding at that date.

Our historical net tangible book value as of December 31, 2016 was approximately $         million, or $         per share of common stock, based on                  shares of common stock outstanding as of such date after giving effect to the LLC Conversion. Investors participating in this offering will incur immediate and substantial dilution. After giving effect to (i) the pro forma adjustments as described in “Selected Historical and Pro Forma Financial Data”; (ii) the LLC Conversion as described under “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion,” (iii) our separation from Manitex and Terex, (iv) our receipt of approximately $         million of estimated net proceeds, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, from our sale of common stock in this offering at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and (v) the application of a portion of our proceeds from this offering to repay indebtedness as described under “Use of Proceeds”., our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of December 31, 2016, would have been $         million, or $         per share. This amount represents an immediate increase in net tangible book value of $         per share of our common stock to existing stockholders and an immediate dilution in net tangible book value of $         per share of our common stock to new investors purchasing shares of common stock in this offering.

The following table illustrates this dilution on a per share basis to new investors:

 

Assumed initial public offering price per share

      $               

Historical net tangible book value per share as of December 31, 2016

   $                  

Pro forma increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to new investors

   $     

Pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering

      $  
     

 

 

 

Dilution per share to new investors purchasing common stock in this offering

      $  
     

 

 

 

Each $1.00 increase (decrease) in the assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, would increase (decrease) our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value by $         million or by $         per share and the dilution to new investors in this offering by $         per share, assuming the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

We may also increase or decrease the number of shares we are offering. An increase of 100,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us would increase our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of December 31, 2016 by approximately $         million or by $         per share and the dilution per share to new investors purchasing common stock in this offering by $        , assuming the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us. Conversely, a decrease of 100,000 shares in the number of shares offered by us would decrease our pro forma as adjusted net tangible book value as of December 31, 2016 by approximately $         million or by $         per share and the dilution per share to new investors purchasing common stock in this offering by $        , assuming the number of shares offered by us, as set forth on the cover page of this prospectus, remains the same and after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us.

 

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The following table summarizes, as of December 31, 2016, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments noted above, the differences between the number of shares purchased from us, the total consideration paid to us, and the average price per share paid to us by existing stockholders and by new investors purchasing shares in this offering, before deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and estimated offering expenses payable by us, at an assumed initial public offering price of $         per share, the midpoint of the price range set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

 

     Shares Purchased      Total Consideration      Average
Price per
Share
 
     Number      Percent      Amount      Percent     

Existing stockholders

              

New investors

              
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

              
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The number of shares of our common stock outstanding immediately following this offering is based on                  shares of our common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2016 and giving effect to the pro forma transactions described above. This number excludes:

 

             shares of our common stock to be issued to our employees, which shares were granted previously to such persons as equity awards relating to Manitex common stock under equity incentive plans of Manitex and are being converted into equity awards of ASV in connection with this offering; and

 

                 shares of our common stock reserved for future issuance under our new ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan.

Sales by the selling stockholders in this offering will cause the number of shares held by existing stockholders to be reduced to                  shares or     % of the total number of shares of our common stock outstanding after this offering.

 

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SELECTED HISTORICAL AND PRO FORMA FINANCIAL DATA

The following tables present, as of the dates and for the periods indicated, our selected historical and pro forma financial data. The statement of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016 and the balance sheet data as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016 are derived from our audited financial statements that are included elsewhere in this prospectus. Our historical results are not necessarily indicative of our results in any future period.

The pro forma balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 and the pro forma statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 are adjusted to give effect to the LLC Conversion and our separation from Manitex and Terex as if these had occurred on January 1, 2016.

You should read this information together with our financial statements and the related notes and our unaudited pro forma financial information and related notes, as well as the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.

 

     December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)    2016      Pro Forma
Adjustments
     Pro Forma As
Adjusted 2016
     2015  

ASSETS:

           

Net property, plant and equipment

   $ 15,402        —        $ 15,402      $ 17,157  

Current assets

     47,556        —          47,556        44,308  

Other assets

     56,774        535 (1)       57,309        59,169  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 119,732        535      $ 120,267      $ 120,634  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

           

Current Liabilities

   $ 23,654        (491) (2)     $ 23,163      $ 21,885  

Noncurrent liabilities

     42,643        555 (3)       43,198        49,141  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     66,297        64        66,361        71,026  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY

     53,435        250  (4)       53,906        49,608  
        221  (5)       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

   $ 119,732        535      $ 120,267      $ 120,634  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Years Ended December 31,  
(dollars in thousands)    2016      Pro Forma
Adjustments
     Pro Forma As
Adjusted 2016
     2015  

Revenues

   $ 103,803        —        $ 103,803      $ 116,935  

Operating Expenses

     97,793        (491) (6)       98,107        111,439  
        805 (7)       
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating Income

     6,010        (314      5,696        5,496  

Total other income (expense)

     (7,183      —          (7,183      (5,397
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (1,173      (314      (1,487      99  

Income tax benefit

     —          535 (8)       535        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

   $ (1,173      221      $ (952    $ 99  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Reflects an increase of $535,000 in non-current assets from the estimated income tax benefit for the period at an estimated tax rate of 36%. The estimated tax rate assumes payment of Federal and state income tax together with deductions associated with domestic manufacturing and research and development credits.
(2)

Reflects a decrease of $491,000 in current liabilities from the elimination of the expense paid to Terex related to selling of machines and marketing expenses as defined under the Distribution and Cross Marketing agreement, calculated using the actual costs paid in 2016 for these services until responsibility for these services transferred to us in October 2016. Costs for other services under the Distribution and

 

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  Cross Marketing Agreement were not included in the pro forma adjustment as such services will remain intact after our separation from Manitex and Terex.
(3) Reflects the additional borrowings of $555,000 under the revolving credit facility relating to the compensation (excluding potential incentive compensation) of our Chief Executive Officer, previously paid by Manitex that will be paid by us.
(4) Reflects an increase of $250,000 in stockholders equity due to the stock compensation in the form of equity awards previously granted to our employees by Manitex and in expected equity awards to be granted to our NEOs after the completion of the offering.
(5) Reflects a reduction of our accumulated deficit by $221,000
(6) Reflects the elimination of $491,000 in expenses paid to Terex related to selling of machines and marketing expenses as defined under the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement, calculated using the actual costs paid in 2016 for these services until responsibility for these services transferred to us in October 2016. Costs for other services under the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement were not included in the pro forma adjustment as such services will remain intact after our separation from Manitex and Terex.
(7) Reflects $805,000 in additional expenses, consisting of $555,000 in additional expense relating to the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer (excluding potential incentive compensation) previously paid by Manitex that will be paid by us, as well as the stock compensation expense of $250,000 in the form of equity awards previously granted to our employees by Manitex and expected equity awards to be granted to our NEOs after the completion of this offering.
(8) Reflects the estimated income tax benefit of $535,000 for the period at an estimated tax rate of 36%. The estimated tax rate assumes payment of Federal and state income tax together with deductions associated with domestic manufacturing and research and development credits.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements included in this prospectus. This discussion and analysis may contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, such as those set forth under the heading “Risk Factors,” and elsewhere in this prospectus.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Non-GAAP Measures

This “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” section contains references to “EBITDA” and “Adjusted EBITDA”. EBITDA is defined for the purposes of this prospectus as net income or loss before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA less the gain or loss related to non-recurring events. Management believes that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are useful supplemental measures of our operating performance and provide meaningful measures of overall corporate performance exclusive of our capital structure and the method and timing of expenditures associated with building and placing our products. EBITDA is also presented because management believes that it is frequently used by investment analysts, investors and other interested parties as a measure of financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA is also presented because management believes that it provides a measure of our recurring core business.

However, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA are not recognized earnings measures under generally accepted accounting principles of the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. Investors are cautioned that EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as alternatives to net income or loss or other income statement data (which are determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP) as an indicator of our performance or as a measure of liquidity and cash flows. Management’s method of calculating EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA may differ materially from the method used by other companies and accordingly, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.

Overview

We design and manufacture a broad range of high quality compact track loader (“CTL”) and skid steer loader (“SSL”) equipment, marketed through a distribution network in North America, Australia and New Zealand under the ASV and Terex brands. We also serve as a private label original equipment manufacturer for several manufacturers, which accounted for 34% of our sales in 2015 and 25% of our sales in 2016. Our products are used principally in the construction, agricultural and forestry industries. As a full service manufacturer, we provide pre- and post-sale dealer support, after-sale technical support and replacement parts supplied from our dedicated logistics center. We also supply a limited version of our assembled undercarriage sets that exclude the suspension to Caterpillar for three versions of Caterpillar’s multi-terrain CTL machines marketed under the CAT brand under a supply contract with Caterpillar.

Background:

A.S.V., Inc. was founded in 1983 and launched its first CTL machine in 1990. It launched as a publicly-traded company on Nasdaq in 1984 and operated as a public company until it was acquired by Terex on March 3, 2008. In December 2014, Manitex purchased 51% of ASV from Terex pursuant to the Joint Venture. The terms of the Joint Venture and objectives of ASV management included the following:

 

    We agreed to operate as a private label original equipment manufacturer of ASV products under the Terex brand name, and Terex agreed to market the ASV products through the Terex distribution network.

 

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    We were permitted to re-launch the ASV brand and establish an independent ASV North American dealer network managed directly by dedicated ASV regional account sales managers. Our independent dealers would be located in areas where Terex had no presence and would therefore be complementary to the Terex network. Terex would provide marketing and product line management resources to support the ASV brand.

 

    We agreed to directly manage our master distributor and overseas dealers in Australia and New Zealand, and national accounts such as Caterpillar.

 

    Terex agreed to support ASV’s efforts to penetrate large rental equipment dealers by utilizing the wider Terex group dealer relationships.

 

    We would continue to convert our ASV products to the Environmental Protection Agency’s (“EPA”) Tier 4 Final emissions standard, which are a set of emissions requirements established by the EPA to reduce emissions of particulate matter, oxides of nitrogen and air toxics from certain types of engines.

Since the inception of the Joint Venture in December 2014, we have achieved the following:

 

    Beginning in the second quarter of 2015, we re-launched the ASV brand with a new logo and newly designed product range of four CTLs and four SSL machines. As of December 31, 2016 we are marketing 12 CTL and SSL products under the ASV brand.

 

    We have established our own sales organization, with a National Sales Manager for North America, seven ASV sales account managers and 93 North American ASV dealers with 133 locations in 41 U.S. states and three Canadian provinces as of December 31, 2016.

 

    We have grown the ASV distribution network while seeing a decline in activity from dealers in the Terex network. During the year ended December 31, 2016, 71% of our machine sales were made through our distribution network while 29% of our machine sales were made through Terex dealers. Total sales to our ASV dealer network were $44.3 million in the year ended December 31, 2016, compared to $28.0 million in 2015.

 

    During 2016 we initiated a focused cost reduction and margin improvement initiative targeted to improve our breakeven point and reduce costs. This initiative is supported by an operational strategy deployed throughout ASV. We established a target for 2016 of year-over-year savings of $2.5 million and achieved $2.2 million in actual savings for 2016, or 88% of that target, primarily through a combination of general business cost reduction activities and product cost reductions from purchasing savings and design improvements.

 

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The graph below shows the number of machines sold through the Terex managed distribution network and the ASV managed distribution network in 2015 and 2016, and demonstrates the year over year increase in sales through the ASV managed distribution network as we have incrementally added dealer locations and our own sales organization.

 

LOGO

Immediately prior to the effective time of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, we intend to convert from a Minnesota limited liability company into a Delaware corporation and change our name from A.S.V., LLC to ASV Holdings, Inc., which we refer to herein as the “LLC Conversion”. In conjunction with the LLC Conversion,

 

    all of our outstanding units will automatically be converted into shares of our common stock, based on the relative ownership interests of our pre-IPO equityholders as set forth in the A.S.V., LLC limited liability company agreement;

 

    we will adopt and file a certificate of incorporation and certificate of conversion with the State of Delaware; and

 

    we will adopt and file a plan of conversion and articles of conversion with the State of Minnesota. For more information on the LLC Conversion, see the discussion under “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion”.

Our financial results in 2015 and 2016 include expenses paid to Terex under a Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement (the “Terex Cross Marketing Agreement”) and a Services Agreement (the “Terex Services Agreement”). We expensed approximately $1.6 million and $2.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively under the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement. Terex no longer markets our ASV machines under the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and we are responsible for marketing all ASV machines to all distribution channels, but Terex continues to market ASV parts. Following the LLC Conversion and after the completion of this offering, Terex will continue to market ASV parts and we will be permitted to produce and sell Terex-branded ASV products to existing Terex dealers and continue to use applicable Terex trademarks, in each case pursuant to the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and an Agreement Regarding the Winddown and Termination of the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement and Services Agreement (the “Winddown Agreement”). We expensed approximately $1.4 million and $1.5 million for services provided for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively under the Terex Services Agreement. We and Terex believe these expenses were made on a consistent basis and are reasonable; however, these expenses may not

 

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reflect the expenses we would have incurred as an independent, publicly traded company for the periods presented. Prior to the completion of this offering, we will enter into the Winddown Agreement, pursuant to which Terex will continue to perform services under the Terex Services Agreement during a transitional period, including parts sales, shipment and purchases and parts planning, customer parts phone support, and administrative services, including IT support and accounting input information for parts cost and pricing, after which we will perform the functions under the Terex Services Agreement by using a combination of internal resources and purchased services. For more information on the services provided under the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and the Terex Services Agreement and our new agreements with Terex following the consummation of this offering, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions”.

In connection with this offering, we will enter into employment agreements with our named executive officers (“NEOs”) and appoint our Board, as discussed below under “Management” and “Executive and Director Compensation”. In connection with and prior to the completion of this offering, we also anticipate that our Board will implement the ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, subject to the approval of our stockholders, pursuant to which our management and employees may be awarded restricted stock units, stock options or other equity awards in the future. We expect that shortly after the consummation of the offering, the compensation committee of the Board will recommend equity awards in the form of restricted stock units, for our named executive officers and the Board under the ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. For more information on expected grants to our named executive officers, see “Executive and Director Compensation—Our Anticipated Executive Compensation Program Following this Offering” below. Any such awards will be accounted for as an expense commencing in the period in which the grants are made. Such expenses are not reflected in historical results described herein. The ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan is discussed below under “Executive and Director Compensation—ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan”. We also expect that the equity awards held by our named executive officers that relate to Manitex common stock will be converted into equity awards that relate to our common stock in connection with this offering. Any such awards will be accounted for as an expense commencing in the period in which the grants are made. Such expenses are not reflected in historical results described herein.

Our chief executive officer, Mr. Rooke, has historically been compensated as an employee of Manitex. In that capacity, Mr. Rooke served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Manitex and his duties included, among other things, oversight of the ASV Joint Venture and serving on our board of managers. On December 14, 2016, Mr. Rooke was appointed as our Chief Executive Officer and from that date forward will be compensated as our employee. Mr. Rooke’s compensation will be treated as an expense, but these expenses are not reflected in historical results described herein. For more information on Mr. Rooke’s historical compensation from Manitex and anticipated compensation following the completion of this offering, see “Executive and Director Compensation—Executive Compensation” below.

The Joint Venture is organized as an LLC and is therefore treated as a partnership for tax purposes, whereby we do not pay taxes on business income. Instead, our owners each pay taxes on their share of our profits on their respective tax returns. After the LLC Conversion, we will be treated as a corporation for income tax purposes. We estimate our effective tax rate will be approximately 36% assuming payment of both Federal and State taxes and taking deductions associated with domestic manufacturing and research and development credits.

Business Outlook

A number of economic indicators that we believe are relevant to our industry and products have been trending favorably in 2016 and are forecasted to continue in a positive direction. A primary driver of demand for our CTL and SSL products is the United States housing market, where the level of new housing starts continues to be below pre-2007 levels. Since 2009, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, new housing starts have incrementally increased to a rate of 1.3 million units in October 2016 from approximately 0.5 million in October 2009.

Construction spending in the United States is also experiencing growth. The U.S. Census Bureau reported in December 2016 that for the first ten months of 2016 construction spending was $972.2 billion, 4.5% above the

 

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same period for 2015. In July 2016, the American Institute of Architects forecasted overall non-residential construction growth for 2017 of 5.6%.

The economies of the markets to which we sell our products have for the past few years operated with interest rates at historically low levels. Interest rate changes affect overall economic growth, which affects demand for residential and nonresidential structures which in turn affects sales of our products that serve these activities. Interest rate changes also affect the ability of dealers to finance machine purchases, can change the optimal time to keep machines in a fleet and can impact the ability of our suppliers to finance the production of parts and components necessary to manufacture and support our products. In the United States, during 2016, the Federal Reserve has started to increase interest rates from their historically low levels. Increases in interest rates could negatively impact our sales and create supply chain inefficiencies.

Factors Affecting Revenues and Gross Profit

We derive most of our revenue from purchase orders from dealers and distributors. The demand for our products depends upon the general economic conditions of the markets in which we compete, residential housing starts, general construction activity and upon dealer and end-user replacement or repair cycles. Adverse economic conditions may cause dealers or end-users to forego or postpone new purchases in favor of repairing existing machinery. In addition to the United States, we sell to dealers in Canada, Australia and New Zealand. All of our sales are denominated in U.S. dollars. The strengthening of the U.S. dollar against these other currencies may have a negative impact on sales volume and sales prices to dealers outside of the United States.

Factors that affect gross profit include product mix, production levels and cost of raw materials. Margins tend to increase when sales are skewed towards larger, tracked machines and replacement parts. As a consequence, gross profit margins can vary from period to period. Replacement parts generally command higher margins than product sales.

Results of Operations

Year Ended December 31, 2016 Compared with Year Ended December 31, 2015

For the year ended December 31, 2016 we had a net loss of $1.2 million compared to net income of $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.

For the year ended December 31, 2016, our net loss of $1.2 million consisted of revenue of $103.8 million, cost of sales of $87.4 million, research and development costs of $2.0 million, selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses of $8.4 million, interest expense of $5.0 million, write off of deferred financing costs of $2.2 million and loss on sale of assets of $0.02 million.

For the year ended December 31, 2015, our net income of $0.1 million consisted of revenue of $116.9 million, cost of sales of $100.0 million, research and development costs of $1.9 million, SG&A expenses of $9.6 million and interest expense of $5.4 million.

Net Sales: For the year ended December 31, 2016, our net sales were $103.8 million, a decrease of approximately $13.1 million or 11.2% from net sales of $116.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2015. A 51% year over year reduction in sales of undercarriages to Caterpillar was responsible for $9.8 million of the overall decrease in sales, which has been driven by a slowdown in the Caterpillar production volumes of multi-terrain track loaders that use our undercarriage, resulting from lower sales by CAT to its dealers. Caterpillar forecasts for 2017 are for demand levels for 2017 to be similar as to 2016.

Machine unit sales were lower year over year by 11.7%, but an improved machine mix of larger higher revenue machines and pricing due to increased volumes through our own distribution network resulted in machine revenues lower by 6.4% or $4.2 million year over year. This was due to reduced volume of Terex branded equipment sales, down 52.6% year over year, and lower sales of OEM machines. Sales through the Terex dealer network have been adversely impacted by uncertainty arising from changes within the Terex construction

 

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segment, including the disposal by Terex of some of its compact construction equipment product lines. In August 2016, Terex announced that it would focus its business going forward on its aerial work platforms, cranes and materials processing. In connection with this change in focus, in June 2016 Terex announced the sale of certain of its construction brands, including its German compact construction equipment business, to Yanmar Holdings Co. Ltd.

Sales of ASV brand machines increased 292% year over year, offsetting 88.3% of the decline in sales of Terex branded product, and for the full year were 135.8% of the Terex branded machine sales. For the year ended December 31, 2016, sales of machines through the ASV-managed distribution network increased to 71% of machine sales, compared to 44% in the prior year. We continue to focus on increasing the independent ASV dealer network to offset the lower volumes of Terex branded product being sold.

Parts and other sales for the year ended December 31, 2016 increased $0.8 million compared to the year ended December 31, 2015, due to increased parts sales volumes.

Gross Profit: For the year ended December 31, 2016, our gross profit was $16.4 million or 15.8% of net sales compared to $16.9 million or 14.5% of net sales in the year ended December 31, 2015. The decline in gross profit was attributable to the decline in net sales. The gross profit percent improvement resulted from (i) a 0.2% improvement in machine standard margin from a favorable mix of higher capacity machines, lower sales of SSLs that have a lower average gross profit percent, and improved net pricing from increased sales into the ASV distribution channel, and (ii) the benefit of reduced costs of sales from cost reduction and efficiency actions, such as favorable purchase price variances and warranty costs.

Research and Development: Research and development expense was $2.0 million or 1.9% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016, compared to $1.9 million or 1.6% of net sales in the year ended December 31, 2015. The increase of $0.1 million is attributed to expenditures related to the launch of new product designs for the ASV brand in connection with the implementation of Tier 4 emissions standards during the period.

Selling, G eneral and A dministrative expense: SG&A expense for the year ended December 31, 2016 was $8.4 million or 8.1% of net sales compared to $9.6 million or 8.2% of net sales for the comparable period in 2015, a decrease of approximately $1.2 million or 12.3%. Excluding costs relating to the Joint Venture of $0.7 million that were incurred in the twelve month period ending December 31 2015, the net year-over-year decrease in SG&A expense was $0.6 million. The main contributing factors to the decrease were (i) a $0.3 million decrease from the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and Terex Services Agreement, (ii) an approximately $1.4 million net favorable adjustment to the accrual for product liability expenses, due to the settlement of a product liability claim that was lower than the accrued cost for this claim and further information received during the period that indicated the liability for products liability claims would be lower than originally anticipated, and (iii) a $1.1 million increase in selling and administrative costs relating to adding a dedicated ASV sales team, advertising, trade shows and marketing of the ASV brand and performance compensation and commissions.

SG&A expenses relating to the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and Terex Services Agreement were $1.9 million and $2.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Contributing to the $0.3 million decrease were lower sales volumes of Terex branded product in the first nine months of 2016 and that costs for selling Terex-branded machines ended on September 30, 2016 as our sales team assumed full responsibility for sales to all distribution channels on October 1, 2016.

Operating Income: For the year ended December 31, 2016, our operating income was $6.0 million or 5.8% of net sales compared to $5.5 million or 4.7% of net sales in the year ended December 31, 2015. Operating income increased due to the lower cost of sales and operating expenses explained above more than offsetting the decrease in sales.

Interest expense: Interest expense, including amortization of debt issuance costs, for the year ended

December 31, 2016, was $5.0 million compared to $5.4 million in the same period of the prior year, principally due to lower borrowings on our debt facilities.

 

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Loss on Debt Extinguishment: For the year ended December 31, 2016 the loss on debt extinguishment was $2.2 million, compared to zero for the year ended December 31, 2015. The loss related to the refinancing of the associated debt during December 2016 as we completed a new credit agreement with different lenders, replacing the previous credit agreements. The $2.2 million consisted of $1.83 million related to the expensing of previously capitalized debt issuance costs and $0.37 million for prepayment and other fees incurred in debt extinguishment.

Net (loss) income: For the year ended December 31, 2016, our net loss was $1.2 million compared to net income of $0.1 million in the year ended December 31, 2015, a decrease of $1.3 million and is attributable to the items discussed above.

EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA:

EBITDA totaled $10.7 million or 10.3% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to $10.3 million or 8.8% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015, an increase of $0.4 million. The change in EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to the year ended December 31, 2015 resulted from lower net income of $1.3 million, increased write off of deferred financing costs of $2.2 million, reduced interest charges of $0.4 million and decreased depreciation and amortization of $0.1 million.

Adjusted EBITDA totaled $9.3 million or 9.0% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to $11.2 million or 9.6% of net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2016 includes a reduction of $1.4 million relating to a revision to the accrual for legal proceeding expenses for the period as described above. Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2015 includes the benefit of $0.9 million relating to adjusting for costs incurred with the establishment of the Joint Venture and the effect of purchase accounting in the period.

The table below sets forth a reconciliation of Net Income to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands of dollars):

 

     Year Ended
December 31,
 
   2016     2015  
     Unaudited     Unaudited  

Net (loss) income

   $ (1,173   $ 99  

Interest Expense

     4,963       5,401  

Loss on debt extinguishment

     2,196       —    

Depreciation & Amortization

     4,728       4,786  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

EBITDA (1)

   $ 10,714     $ 10,286  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

% of Sales

     10.3     8.8

EBITDA

   $ 10,714     $ 10,286  

Costs associated with formation of JV and purchase accounting (2)

     —         922  

Revision to accrual for legal proceeding expenses (3)

     (1,375     —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA (4)

   $ 9,339     $ 11,208  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

% of Net Sales

     9.0     9.6

 

(1) EBITDA is defined as income or loss before interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not a recognized measure under U.S. GAAP and does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, EBITDA may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The table above reconciles net income to EBITDA. See “—Cautionary Statements Regarding Non-GAAP Measures” for further information regarding EBITDA.
(2) Costs associated with the formation of the Joint Venture include $0.7 million for accounting, legal and setup fees and $0.2 million for amortization of inventory valuation step up arising from purchase accounting at acquisition.

 

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(3) Revision to accrual for legal proceeding expenses is included in Adjusted EBITDA since it is an adjustment in the period to an accrual established at the formation of the Joint Venture and is not representative of the operating activity in the reported period. This adjustment was due to the settlement of a legal claim lower than the accrued cost for this claim and further information received during the period that indicated the liability for products liability claims would be lower than originally anticipated.
(4) Adjusted EBITDA is defined as EBITDA less the gain or loss related to non-recurring events. Adjusted EBITDA is not a recognized measure under U.S. GAAP and does not have a standardized meaning prescribed by U.S. GAAP. Therefore, Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. The table above reconciles EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA. See “—Cautionary Statements Regarding Non-GAAP Measures” for further information regarding EBITDA.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Since December 2014, we have funded our business activities by utilizing a revolving credit facility, a term loan for financing, cash generated from operations and an equity contribution by Manitex and Terex in the first quarter of 2016. At December 31, 2016, we had fully drawn term debt with principal balance of $30.0 million and a revolving credit facility with a principal balance of $15.6 million and could borrow a maximum of $19.2 million based on available collateral. On December 23, 2016, we refinanced and replaced our existing credit facilities with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC with a new revolving credit facility and term loans with PNC Bank, National Association, as administrative agent. For more information, see “—Our Debt” below.

We use our capital resources to:

 

    fund operating costs;

 

    fund capital requirements, including capital expenditures;

 

    make debt and interest payments; and

 

    invest in new ventures.

We need cash to meet our working capital needs as the business grows, to acquire capital equipment, and to fund acquisitions and debt repayment. We intend to use cash flows from operations and existing availability under the current revolving credit facilities to fund anticipated levels of operations for the next twelve months. As our availability under our credit lines is limited, it is important that we manage our working capital. We may need to raise additional capital through debt or equity financings to support our growth strategy, which may include additional acquisitions. There is no assurance that such financing will be available or, if available, on acceptable terms.

Cash Flows

Year Ended December 31, 2016

Our cash on hand at December 31, 2016 was $0.6 million, an increase of $0.6 million from December 31, 2015. The net change in cash of $0.6 million resulted from net cash provided by operating activities of $2.4 million, net cash used in investing activities of $0.9 million and net cash used in financing activities of $1.0 million.

Operating activities generated $2.4 million of net cash for the year ended December 31, 2016, comprised of a net loss of $1.2 million, non-cash items that totaled $7.5 million and changes in assets and liabilities, which consumed $3.9 million The principal non-cash items are depreciation and amortization of $4.7 million, amortization of deferred finance cost of $0.5 million, loss on debt extinguishment of $2.2 million and an increase in allowance for doubtful accounts of $0.04 million.

The change in assets and liabilities consumed $3.9 million. The changes in assets and liabilities had the following impact on cash flows: prepayments and other fees incurred in the debt extinguishment consumed $0.4 million, accounts receivable generated $0.6 million, trade receivables/payables from affiliates generated $0.2 million,

 

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inventory consumed $2.0 million, prepaid expenses consumed $0.4 million, trade accounts payable consumed $0.6 million, accrued expenses consumed $1.2 million and other long-term liabilities consumed $0.03 million. The decrease in accounts receivable is principally due to improved timing of collections, since days sales outstanding at December 31, 2016 were 63 days, an improvement of eight days compared to December 31, 2015. The increase in inventory relates to material on hand at the end of the period for product to be manufactured for international shipments in the first quarter of 2017, together with a $1.1 million increase in finished product. The $1.2 million reduction in accrued expenses related principally to $1.4 million for product liability and $0.3 million for reduced warranty accruals offset by increased other accruals of $0.5 million. The decrease in trade accounts payable relates to a reduction of nine days in days payable outstanding at December 31, 2016 compared to December 31, 2015. The fluctuation in the remaining assets and liabilities are within a range that would normally be expected to occur.

Investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2016 consumed $0.9 million of cash. We used $0.3 million of cash to purchase machinery and equipment, principally related to information technology systems upgrades. At December 31, 2016 we had $0.5 million of cash classified as restricted compared to zero at December 31, 2015, which relates to cash collateral held in escrow under our credit facility.

Financing activities consumed $1.0 million in cash for the year ended December 31, 2016. We used $5.5 million of cash for principal payments on debt, repaid $32.5 million of debt, consumed $1.2 million on debt issuance costs, and repaid $12.2 million on our existing revolving credit facility. Cash was provided by borrowing under new term debt of $30.0 million, additional member’s equity contribution of $5.0 million and initial borrowing under our new revolving credit facility of $16.7 million. The equity contribution of $5.0 million was made by Manitex and Terex in the first quarter of 2016 and was used to repay $4.0 million of term loan borrowings and $1.0 million of debt on the revolving credit facility.

Year Ended December 31, 2015

Operating activities consumed $6.5 million of cash for the year ended December 31, 2015 comprised of net income of $0.1 million, non-cash items that totaled $5.3 million and changes in assets and liabilities, which consumed $11.9 million. Excluding the reduction in the accrual from the payment of $16.5 million of income tax related to the conversion of ASV to an LLC pursuant to the Joint Venture, the change in assets and liabilities generated a cash inflow of $4.3 million. The principal non-cash items are depreciation and amortization of $4.8 million and amortization of deferred financing costs of $0.5 million.

The change in assets and liabilities consumed $11.9 million. The changes in assets and liabilities had the following impact on cash flows: accounts receivable consumed $4.3 million, trade receivables/payables from affiliates generated $9.5 million, other receivables generated $0.2 million, inventory consumed $1.5 million, prepaid expenses consumed $0.03 million, accounts payable generated $0.9 million, accrued expenses consumed $0.1 million, reduction in tax payable on LLC conversion consumed $16.2 million and other long-term liabilities consumed $0.03 million. The reduction in income tax payable on LLC conversion relates to the payment of the tax liability of Terex created when we converted to an LLC from a corporation immediately after the formation of the Joint Venture in December 2014, which we agreed to assume per the terms of the Joint Venture. As a result of the conversion, we accrued an expense at December 31, 2014, representing an initial estimate of $16.5 million for the income tax of Terex we agreed to assume. The actual liability and the overpayment was refunded in the fourth quarter.

The increase in accounts receivable is principally due to the increase in the level of activity at the end of December 2015 compared to 2014. In 2014, we had only been operating for 12 days since the establishment of the Joint Venture. The decrease in trade receivables/payables from affiliates of $9.5 million is due to the reduction in receivable balances with Terex, net of payments due to them under the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and SA. This arises from the fact that at the commencement of the Joint Venture in December 2014, all outstanding receivables were with Terex since all sales were made to Terex’s sales division for onward sale to the dealer. During 2015 we have sold directly to dealers. The increase in inventory of $1.5 million is

 

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substantially represented by an increase in raw material components of $0.8 million and finished goods of $0.8 million to support sales and to improve service levels of after-sales support.

Investing activities for the year ended December 31, 2015 consumed $0.3 million of cash representing the purchase of machinery and equipment.

Financing activities provided $6.8 million in cash for the year ended December 31, 2015. Cash was generated by increased borrowing under the revolving credit facilities of $8.8 million. Included in this borrowing was a portion of the $16.5 million income tax payment on behalf of Terex related to the conversion of ASV to an LLC pursuant to the Joint Venture. Other financing activities consumed $2.0 million, which related to term debt principal repayments.

Capital Expenditures

A relatively low level of capital expenditure ($0.3 million in the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 respectively) has been required to maintain the productive capacity and property of our facilities. The capital intensity of our operations is low since we focus on design, assembly and compliance with regulatory specifications and we source many components from third party suppliers rather than fabricating these components ourselves. Capital expenditure is also used to fund productivity related projects, which tend to be of relatively low value. Investment in information technology is required to ensure our business systems are appropriate for our operations. Our core financial systems were upgraded during 2016. We plan on additional system enhancements, particularly relating to the dealer and OEM customer interface for sales and after-sales service and parts which will require capital expenditure which we anticipate we will fund internally. We do not believe these enhancements will materially exceed our historical capital expenditures.

Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of December 31, 2016 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods:

 

     Payments Due by Periods  

Contractual Obligations

   Total      Less than
One Year
     1-2 Years      3-5 Years      More
than 5
Years
 
(dollars in thousands)                                   

Long term debt (1)

   $ 59,163      $ 6,332      $ 12,663      $ 40,168      $ —    

Operating lease obligations

     166        71        85        10        —    

Property lease obligations

     267        12        26        26        203  

Purchase obligations (2)

     9,480        9,480        —          —          —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 69,076      $ 15,895      $ 12,774      $ 40,204      $ 203  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Long-term debt obligations include expected interest expense. Interest expense is calculated using current interest rates for indebtedness as of December 31, 2016.
(2) Except for a very insignificant amount, purchase obligations are for inventory items. Purchase obligations not for inventory would include research and development materials, supplies and services.

Our Debt

We entered into two separate loan facilities on December 19, 2014, one with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (“JPMCB”) and one with Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC (“Garrison”). These two facilities were for our exclusive use and restricted the transfer of cash outside of ASV. On December 23, 2016, we refinanced and replaced these facilities with JPMCB and Garrison with a new revolving credit facility and term loans with PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”), as administrative agent.

 

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The table below summarizes our outstanding borrowings as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

    Outstanding
Balance
December 31,
2016

($ in millions)
    Outstanding
Balance
December 31,
2015

($ in millions)
    Interest Rate at
December 31,
2016
    Interest Rate at
December 31,
2015
    Interest
Paid
  Principal
Payment
 

PNC Facility

    15.6       —         3.6     —       Monthly    
On maturity,
December 23, 2021
 
 

PNC Term Loan A

    8.5       —         4.76     —       Monthly    



Quarterly payments

of $212,000;
balance due on maturity,
December 23, 2021

 

 
 
 

White Oak Term Loan B

    21.5       —         11     —       Monthly    


Quarterly payments

of $538,000;

balance due on maturity,
December 23, 2021

 

 

 
 

JPMCB Credit Agreement

    —       $ 12.4       —         2.985   Monthly    
Repaid in full on
December 23, 2016
 
 

Garrison Credit Agreement

    —       $ 38.0       —         11.5625   Monthly    
Repaid in full on
December 23, 2016
 
 

Revolving Loan Facility with JPMCB

On December 19, 2014, we entered into the JPMCB Credit Agreement, with JPMCB as the administrative agent. The $35 million revolving loan facility was a secured financing facility under which borrowing availability was limited to existing collateral as defined in the agreement. Interest on the loans under the JPMCB facility was payable at certain times during the course of the facility, depending on the type of the loan. The principal balances of the loans were generally payable at maturity. The facility was scheduled to mature on December 19, 2019. We repaid this facility on December 23, 2016.

The JPMCB Credit Agreement bore interest at our option at the JPMCB prime rate plus a spread or an adjusted LIBOR rate plus a spread. The interest rate spread for prime rate was between 0.50% and 1.00% and for LIBOR the spread was between 1.50% and 2.00% in each case with the spread being based on the aggregate amount of funds available for borrowing by us under the JPMCB Credit Agreement. Our indebtedness under the JPMCB Credit Agreement was secured by substantially all of our assets, but subject to the terms of an intercreditor agreement among JPMCB, Garrison and ASV. The facility contained customary negative covenants and required us to comply with financial covenants as defined in the JPMCB Credit Agreement.

Term Loan with Garrison

On December 19, 2014, we entered into the Garrison Credit Agreement with Garrison as the administrative agent. The Garrison Credit Agreement bore interest at a one-month adjusted LIBOR rate plus a spread of between 10.5% and 11.0%. The spread was based on the ratio of our total debt to our EBITDA, as defined in the Garrison Credit Agreement. We were obligated to make quarterly principal payments of $0.5 million, which payments commenced on April 1, 2015. Any unpaid principal was due on the maturity date, which was scheduled for December 19, 2019. We repaid this facility on December 23, 2016.

Our indebtedness under the Garrison Credit Agreement was secured by substantially all of our assets, but subject to the terms of an intercreditor agreement among JPMCB, Garrison and ASV. The facility contained customary negative covenants and required us to comply with certain financial covenants as defined in the Garrison Credit Agreement.

 

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Facilities with PNC

We entered into a $65 million loan facility on December 23, 2016 with PNC as administrative agent for itself and other financial institutions that become a party thereto (the “Lenders”), which has a maturity date of December 23, 2021. The credit facility consists of $65 million in senior secured financing, with PNC providing a senior revolving credit facility in the amount of $35 million and a senior secured Term Loan A in the amount of $8.5 million, and White Oak Capital Advisors, LLC (“White Oak”) providing a senior secured Term Loan B in the amount of $21.5 million. In entering into this facility we paid off existing senior debt owed to JPMCB and Garrison.

The loan facility is secured by substantially all of our assets and by a pledge by our sole members, Manitex International, Inc. and A.S.V. Holding, LLC (a subsidiary of Terex Corporation), of the equity interests they own in us. Pursuant to the Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement dated as of December 23, 2016 between us and PNC (the “Credit Agreement”), the parties have agreed that PNC, as administrative agent, has a first-priority security interest, for its benefit and the benefit of the other Lenders, in all of our assets. We drew a total of $46.7 million at the closing of the Credit Agreement. At December 31, 2016, there was $45.6 million outstanding under the Credit Agreement.

PNC Revolving Credit Facility

The $35 million revolving loan facility (which is subject to availability based primarily on eligible accounts receivables and eligible inventory) is available for borrowing and reborrowing until maturity. Approximately $16.7 million was advanced to us on December 23, 2016 and at December 31, 2016, we had drawn $15.6 million and could borrow a maximum of $19.2 million based on available collateral. All revolving advances are due and payable in full on the maturity date.

The Credit Agreement provides that we can opt to pay interest on the revolving credit facility either at a domestic rate plus a spread, or a LIBOR rate plus a spread. The domestic rate spread is initially fixed at 1.50% until delivery of certain reporting documents with respect to the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017, at which point it ranges from 1.00% to 1.50% depending on the average undrawn availability. The LIBOR spread is initially fixed at 2.50% until delivery of the same reporting documents, at which point it ranges from 2.00% to 2.50% depending on the average undrawn availability. The weighted average interest rate for the period ended December 31, 2016 was 3.6%.

The Credit Agreement has a letter of credit facility of $2 million. Letters of credit may be issued under the revolving facility to the extent that the sum of outstanding revolving advances, outstanding swing loans, and all undrawn letters of credit do not exceed $35 million or the formula amount described in the Credit Agreement.

The Credit Agreement also includes a swing loan subfacility, up to $3.5 million. The swing loan subfacility is fully reserved against availability under the revolving loan facility.

Term Loan A with PNC

Term Loan A, in the amount of $8.5 million was advanced to us on December 23, 2016. The principal balance of this Term Loan A is generally due and payable at maturity. We must also pay quarterly principal installments in an amount equal to the greater of (a) $212,500 and (b) White Oak’s pro rata share of the lesser of (I) 50% of excess cash flow (as defined in the Credit Agreement) for the most recently ended prior fiscal quarter and (II) 50% of the maximum true up amount (as defined in the Credit Agreement). At December 31, 2016, there was a principal balance of $8.5 million under Term Loan A.

We may opt to pay interest on Term Loan A at a domestic rate plus a spread, a LIBOR rate plus a spread, or a combination thereof. The domestic rate spread ranges from 1.00% to 1.5% depending on the average undrawn availability, but is fixed at 2.00% until delivery of certain reporting documents with respect to the fiscal quarter

 

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ending March 31, 2017. The LIBOR spread ranges from 2.00% to 2.50% depending on the average undrawn availability, but is fixed at 3.00% for Term Loan A advances until delivery of the same reporting documents. The weighted average interest rate for the period ended December 31, 2016, was 4.76%.

Term Loan B with White Oak

Term Loan B, in the amount of $21.5 million, was advanced on December 23, 2016. The principal balance of this Term Loan B is generally due and payable at maturity. We must also pay quarterly principal installments in an amount equal to the greater of (a) $537,000 and (b) White Oak’s pro rata share of the lesser of (I) 50% of excess cash flow (as defined in the Credit Agreement) for the most recently ended prior fiscal quarter and (II) 50% of the maximum true up amount (as defined in the Credit Agreement). At December 31, 2016, there was a principal balance of $21.5 million under Term Loan B.

With respect to the Term Loan B advances, the Credit Agreement provides that we will pay interest at the LIBOR rate plus either 9.00% or 10.00% depending on the leverage ratio (provided that at no time will the LIBOR rate be less than 1.00%), but this interest rate is fixed at 10.00% until delivery of the same reporting documents required for the revolving loan advances and Term Loan A advances. The interest rate for the period ended December 31, 2016 was 11%.

Other Material Terms of PNC Loan Agreements

We may prepay the term loans, and subject to certain exceptions, we are required to use net cash proceeds from asset sales, from the receipt of insurance and condemnation awards subject to certain conditions, and as the result of a qualified public offering of our equity to prepay the term loans. If following the completion of this offering Manitex and A.S.V. Holding, LLC, collectively cease to hold more than 51% of the Company (or if Manitex holds less than 51% of that combined percentage), this offering would constitute a change of control under the Credit Agreement and we would expect that the Credit Agreement would be restructured in connection with this offering.

The facility contains customary negative covenants, that, among other things, restrict our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to (a) incur additional debt; (b) create or permit liens on collateral; (c) engage in mergers, consolidations or asset sales; (d) make investments, loans or advances; (e) engage in sale and leaseback transactions; (f) make distributions; (g) amend our or our subsidiaries’ organizational documents; and (h) engage in certain transactions with affiliates. The Credit Agreement permits us to make future acquisitions subject to the requirements and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement.

Under the Credit Agreement, we are required to pay a facility fee, which accrues interest, payable in quarterly installments equal to (i) the average daily amount of funds available but undrawn multiplied by (ii) an annual rate of (a) 0.25% if the average undrawn availability is less than 50% of the maximum revolving advance amount, or (b) .375% if the average undrawn availability is greater than or equal to 50% of the maximum revolving advance amount.

We are also required to comply with certain financial covenants as defined in the Credit Agreement including (1) maintaining an initial minimum fixed charge coverage ratio of not less than 1.20 to 1.0, (2) maintaining an initial leverage ratio of 5.00 to 1.00 through and until June 30, 2017, which requirement reduces to 4.75 to 1.00 thereafter until December 31, 2017, then to 4.00 to 1.00 for the 2018 fiscal year, then to 3.50 to 1.00 for the 2019 fiscal year, then to 3.00 to 1.00 for the 2020 fiscal year, and finally to 2.85 to 1.00 for the 2021 fiscal year, (3) a limitation of $1.3 million in capital expenditures in any fiscal year and (4) maintaining as of the last day of each month an average undrawn availability at least $1.75 million.

The Credit Facility contains a number of customary events of default including, among other things, (a) nonpayment of principal or interest when due; (b) nonpayment of fees, charges, or other amounts, whether at maturity, by reason of acceleration, or by notice of intention to prepay or by required payment; (c) breach of representations in the Credit Agreement or any related documents, agreements or certificates; or (d) change of control, which includes this offering, unless Manitex International, Inc. and A.S.V. Holding, LLC maintain at

 

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least 51% of our equity. If any event of default occurs, PNC, as administrative agent, would be entitled to take various actions, including accelerating amounts due thereunder and taking all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor. Because this offering constitutes a change of control under the Credit Agreement, we expect that the Credit Agreement will be restructured in connection with this offering.

Subject to certain exceptions, we are subject to certain prepayment premiums. If the Term Loan A is prepaid in full or in part prior to the maturity date for any reason, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, including after acceleration of any of the obligations and/or termination of the Credit Agreement, but excluding any prepayments made upon exercise of the cure right, we will, concurrently with the making of such prepayment, pay to PNC, as administrative agent, for pro rata allocation among the Term Loan A Lenders, a prepayment fee in an amount equal to (i) one percent (1.0%) of the principal amount of the Term Loan A so prepaid if the prepayment date is prior December 23, 2017, (ii) one half of one percent (0.50%) of the principal amount of the Term Loan A so prepaid if the prepayment date is on or after December 23, 2017 but prior to December 23, 2018, (iii) $0 if the prepayment date is on or after December 23, 2018 with respect to any principal payments (in whole or in part) or acceleration of the credit facility prior to the December 23, 2019. If the Term Loan B is prepaid in full or in part prior to maturity date for any reason, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, including after acceleration of any of the obligations and/or termination of the Credit Agreement (but excluding any prepayment made upon (x) exercise of our cure right (as described in the Credit Agreement) or (y) in connection with a qualified public offering for which the net cash proceeds are less than $10 million), we shall, concurrently with the making of such prepayment, pay to Term Loan B agent, for pro rata allocation among the Term Loan B Lenders, a prepayment fee in an amount equal to (i) three percent (3.0%) of the principal amount of the Term Loan B so prepaid if the Term Loan B Prepayment Date is on or prior to December 23, 2017, (ii) two percent (2.0%) of the principal amount of the Term Loan B so prepaid if the Term Loan B prepayment date is after December 23, 2017 but on or prior to December 23, 2018, (iii) one percent (1.0%) of the principal amount of the Term Loan B so prepaid if the Term Loan B prepayment date is after December 23, 2018 but on or prior to December 23, 2019, and (iv) $0 if the prepayment date is after December 23, 2019. Under Term Loan B, we are required to use 40% of the net proceeds of this offering to pay down the principal under Term Loan B (subject to a prepayment premium only if net cash proceeds exceed $10 million as described above).

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to certain market risks that exist as part of our ongoing business operations.

Interest Rate Risk

We are exposed to interest rate volatility with regard to future issuances of fixed rate debt and existing issuances of variable rate debt. Primary exposure includes movements in the domestic rate under our existing PNC credit facility and LIBOR. At December 31, 2016, we had approximately $45.6 million of variable interest debt with an average weighted interest rate of approximately 7.305%. An increase of 1% in our average floating interest rates at December 31, 2016 would increase interest expense by approximately $0.46 million per year.

Commodities Risk

We purchase a majority of our components as partially and fully finished assemblies, rather than raw materials for conversion. However, steel is a major part of the chassis, cabs and wheel rims of our product and as such availability and pricing from our suppliers is subject to the global steel market. Extreme movements in the cost and availability of steel and other materials and components may affect our financial performance. Changes in input costs did not have a significant effect on our operating performance in 2015 or in 2016. During 2015 and 2016, raw materials and component were generally available to meet our production schedules and had no significant impact on our revenues.

In the absence of labor strikes or other unusual circumstances, the materials and components used in our products are normally available from multiple suppliers. However, some of the components may not be easily interchanged with components from alternative suppliers and have been designed into our products. We evaluate

 

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current and potential suppliers on a regular basis on their ability to meet our requirements and standards. We actively manage our material supply sourcing, and may employ various methods to limit risk associated with commodity cost fluctuations and availability. The inability of suppliers to deliver materials and components promptly could result in production delays and increased costs to manufacture our products. To mitigate the impact of these risks we continue to search for acceptable alternative supply sources and less expensive supply options on a regular basis.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Use of Estimates: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Estimates including those related to allowance for doubtful accounts, materials and inventory obsolescence, property, plant and equipment depreciation, intangible amortization, long-lived asset impairment assumptions, warranties, and contingencies are evaluated on a regular basis. Actual amounts could differ from such estimates.

Inventory: Inventory consists of stock materials stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out) or market. All equipment classified as inventory is available for sale. We record excess and obsolete reserves and such reserves were $0.3 million at December 31, 2016 and $0.1 million at December 31, 2015. The estimated reserve is based upon specific identification of excess or obsolete inventories. SG&A expenses are expensed as incurred and are not capitalized as part of inventory.

Depreciation and Amortization : Depreciation expense relates to plants and equipment which are depreciated over the estimated useful lives which range between three and twenty-one years, under the straight line method of depreciation for financial reporting. Amortization expense relates to intangible assets with definite lives that are amortized on a straight line basis over their respective estimated useful lives, which range from ten to twenty five years.

Deferred Financing Costs: Deferred financing costs represent the costs incurred in connection with obtaining debt financing. We amortize deferred financing costs in interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the related debt instrument. As of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, we have net deferred financing costs of $1.11 million and $2.26 million, respectively. Amortization expense associated with the capitalized deferred financing costs was $0.55 million and $0.54 million for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. During 2016 we incurred a loss on extinguishment of debt totaling $2.2 million associated with the refinancing of our debt, of which $1.83 million related to the expensing of previously capitalized debt issuance costs and $0.37 million was for prepayment and other fees incurred in debt extinguishment.

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts: Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts is our best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in its existing accounts receivable. We determine the allowance based on individual account review and current economic conditions. We review our allowance for doubtful accounts at least quarterly. Individual balances exceeding a threshold amount that are over 90 days past due are reviewed individually for collectability. All other balances are reviewed on a pooled basis by type of receivable. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when we determine it is probable the receivable will not be recovered. The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts was $0.06 million and $0.02 million at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively.

Revenue Recognition: Revenue and related costs are recorded when title and risk of loss passes to dealers and OEM customers. Our typical terms are FOB shipping point and Ex-works, which results in revenue being recognized and invoicing of dealers and OEM customers upon shipment from our facilities and when our products are picked up from our facilities, respectively.

Our policy requires in all instances certain minimum criteria be met in order to recognize revenue, specifically:

 

    Persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists;

 

    The price to the buyer is fixed or determinable;

 

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    Collectability is reasonably assured; and

 

    No significant obligations remain for future performance.

In addition, our policies regarding discounts, returns, post shipment obligations, customer acceptance, credits, rebates and protection or similar privileges are as follows:

 

    We recognize revenue consistently across all customers.

 

    Sales discounts are deducted from the revenue immediately as part of the final sales invoice to dealers and OEM customers. Occasional discounts for prompt cash payment are provided to dealers and OEM customers, which are deducted from the cash payment. We establish a reserve for future cash discounts based upon historical experience with dealers and OEM customers.

 

    Sales are final and there is no return period allowed.

 

    We have no post shipment obligations outside of warranty assurance, which is included in the sales price.

 

    Customer acceptance occurs by confirmation of the sales quote provided, which describes the terms and conditions of the sale.

 

    Any credits are determined based on investigation of specific customer concerns. Credits that may be issued are recognized in the period in which they are approved.

Concentrations of Business and Credit Risk: Caterpillar Inc., an OEM customer, and CEG Distributions PTY Ltd., our Australian master distributor, accounted for 36% of our net sales for the year ended December 31, 2016, and 64% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2016. These two customers accounted for 39% of our net sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 as well as 68% of accounts receivable. Any disruptions to these relationships could have adverse effects on our financial results. We manage dealer and OEM customer concentration risk by evaluating in advance the financial condition and creditworthiness of dealers and OEM customers. We establish an allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, if needed, based upon expected collectability. Any reserves established for doubtful accounts is determined on a case-by-case basis when it is believed the payment of specific amounts owed to us is unlikely to occur. Although we have encountered isolated credit concerns related to our dealer base, management is not aware of any significant credit risks related to our dealer base and generally does not require collateral or other security to support account receivables, other than any UCC related sales.

Accrued Warranties: We record accruals for potential warranty claims based on our claim experience. Our products are typically sold with a standard warranty described below. A liability for estimated warranty claims is accrued at the time of sale. The liability is established using historical warranty claim experience for each product sold. Historical claim experience may be adjusted for known design improvements or for the impact of unusual product quality issues. Warranty reserves are reviewed quarterly to ensure critical assumptions are updated for known events that may affect the potential warranty liability. The provision for warranty was $1.87 million and $2.14 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Our standard product warranty is a limited product warranty that covers all of our products for a period of twelve months from delivery to and place into service by the first user (including as a demonstration or rental unit) or delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first. We provide a separate limited warranty for our rubber tracks that extends for a period of twenty-four months from the date of start-up or 1,500 hours of operation (whichever occurs first) from delivery to and place into service by the first user (including as a demonstration or rental unit) or delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first. All products and rubber track warranties commence within twenty-four months of the initial sale to an authorized distributor, regardless of use. Our warranties cover, at our option, the repair or replacement of any part that upon our inspection appears to have been defective in manufacture or materials. We also have the option, with respect to

 

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the limited warranty for our rubber track, to provide an allowance toward the purchase of a new rubber track. Our limited warranty is subject to certain conditions and will be voided under certain circumstances, including the installation of non-ASV parts and improper or unauthorized maintenance, alteration or repair. We also provide a separate warranty on our OEM replacement parts that are installed by our authorized dealers for a period of twelve months from the date of shipment or the period remaining in the product warranty for the affected product (whichever is shorter).

Litigation Claims: In determining whether liabilities should be recorded for pending litigation claims, we must assess the allegations and the likelihood that we will successfully defend the claim. When we believe it is probable that we will not prevail in a particular matter, we will then record an estimate of the amount of liability based, in part, on advice of outside legal counsel. The provision for litigation claims was $2.1 million and $3.5 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Research and Development Costs: Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Such costs are incurred in the development of new products or significant improvements to existing products.

Intangible Assets: Our identified intangible assets, consisting of patented technology, unpatented know how, tradename and trademarks and customer relationships, are recorded at approximately $25.8 million and $28.4 million at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, net of accumulated amortization. We capitalize certain costs related to patent technology. Additionally, a substantial portion of the purchase price related to the Joint Venture has been assigned to patents or unpatented technology, trade name, and customer relationships. Intangible Assets with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives. These definite lived intangible assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the respective estimated useful lives, which range from ten to twenty-five years.

There are three fundamental methods applied to value intangible assets outlined in FASB ASC 820. These methods include the Cost Approach, the Market Approach, and the Income Approach. Each of these valuation approaches were considered in our estimation of value.

Trade names and trademarks, patented and unpatented technology:   Valued using the Relief from Royalty method, a form of both the Market Approach and the Income Approach. Because we have established trade names and trademarks and have developed patented and unpatented technology, we estimated the benefit of ownership as the relief from the royalty expense that would need to be incurred in absence of ownership.

Customer relationships: Because there is a specific earnings stream that can be associated with customer relationships, we determined the fair value of these relationships based on the excess earnings method, a form of the Income Approach.

Technology: We hold a number of U.S. patents covering our undercarriage technology. The key patent related to our Posi-Track undercarriage and suspension expires in 2023. The average estimated useful life for our patents is ten years, but useful life is determined in part by any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that limit useful life. We have and will continue to dedicate technical resources toward the further development of our products and processes in order to maintain our competitive position.

Goodwill: Goodwill, representing the difference between the total purchase price and the fair value of assets (tangible and intangible) and liabilities at the date of acquisition, is reviewed for impairment annually, and more frequently as circumstances warrant, and written down only in the period in which the recorded value of such assets exceed their fair value. We selected December 31 as the date for our required annual impairment test. We concluded there was no impairment of goodwill at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements: At December 31, 2016 we had $0.4 million of standby letters of credit outstanding. JP Morgan Chase has issued a $0.2 million standby letter of credit in favor of an insurance carrier to

 

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secure obligations which may arise in connection with future deductible payments that may be incurred under our workers’ compensation insurance policies. Wells Fargo and U.S. Bank have each issued standby letters of credit of $0.1 million relating to subsidies for retail and wholesale financing for equipment sales to dealers.

JOBS Act Accounting Election and Other Matters: We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act. Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can elect to delay adopting new or revised accounting standards issued subsequent to the enactment of the JOBS Act until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We may avail ourselves of this exemption from adopting new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, would not be subject to new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are involved in various legal proceedings, including the proceeding before the National Labor Relations Board described above in our “Risk Factors”. We are also involved in products liability and workers’ compensation matters which have arisen in the normal course of our business operations. We are covered under Manitex insurance policies with various deductibles to protect against claims with respect to such matters and we intend to purchase similar policies prior to or upon the consummation of this offering.

Since December 19, 2014, we are covered under Manitex workers’ compensation insurance policies with a $0.25 million per claim deductible. The workers’ compensation policies have aggregate retention limits of $1.9 million and $1.6 million for 2015 and 2016, respectively. Workers’ compensation claims related accidents before December 19, 2014 are not covered by insurance.

When the Joint Venture was formed on December 19, 2014, we assumed the products liability and workers’ compensation liabilities that existed at that date. Products liability claims with occurrence dates prior to December 19, 2014 will continue to be covered under Terex’s insurance policies. Those policies, however, have a $4.0 million self-insurance retention limit. Since December 19, 2014, we have been covered under a claims made products liability insurance policy in our name with a $0.5 million per claim self-insurance retention per claim and aggregate limit of $3.5 million. The policy covers any claim where the occurrence date is between January 1, 2010 and December 18, 2014 and has an unlimited future reporting period. This policy, however, does not cover claims that existed at December 19, 2014. Beginning on December 19, 2014, Manitex also maintains an occurrence based products liability policy with a $0.5 million per claim self-insurance retention limit.

Prior to or upon the consummation of this offering, we expect to be self-insured, up to certain limits, for product liability exposures, as well as for certain exposures related to general, workers’ compensation and automobile liability. Insurance coverage will be obtained for catastrophic losses as well as those risks required to be insured by law or contract.

 

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OUR BUSINESS

Overview

We design and manufacture a broad range of high quality compact track loader (“CTL”) and skid steer loader (“SSL”) equipment, marketed through a distribution network in North America, Australia and New Zealand under the ASV and Terex brands. We also serve as a private label original equipment manufacturer for several manufacturers.

CTLs are compact tracked vehicles with lift arms that function particularly well in wet, muddy, snowy or harsh conditions and where there are slopes and grades, such as in a construction, agriculture or forestry environment. They perform the carrying of loads, digging and flattening for site preparation, landscaping, finishing and clean up. Equipped with a wide range of attachments such as buckets, dozer blades, mulchers, augers, trenchers, levelers, rakes, snow blowers and demolition tools, they can also complete a number of other specialist functions such as mulching, road milling, and a large number of other functions for specific end users. The CTL generally has greater stability than an SSL, distributes the weight of the vehicle over a larger surface area, and therefore causes less damage to the site. For the year ended December 31, 2016, CTLs accounted for approximately 93.4% of our machine sales.

SSLs are wheeled vehicles with lift arms that can be outfitted with the same attachments as CTLs and can therefore be used in most of the same applications. In dry conditions, or on firm surfaces such as asphalt, concrete or paved areas, SSLs generally can travel faster than CTLs, and are more maneuverable. SSLs generally have a lower initial cost than CTLs. For the year ended December 31, 2016, SSLs accounted for approximately 6.6% of our machine sales. Our product lineup is described in more detail below under the heading “Our Business—Our Products”.

Our products are used principally in the construction, agricultural and forestry industries. As a full service manufacturer, we provide pre-and post-sale dealer support, after-sale technical support and replacement parts supplied from our dedicated logistics center. We also supply a limited version of our assembled undercarriage sets that exclude the suspension to Caterpillar for three versions of Caterpillar’s multi-terrain CTL machines marketed under the CAT brand under a supply contract with Caterpillar. Sales to our OEM and private label customers accounted for 34% of sales in 2015 and 25% of sales in 2016.

Our Corporate History

A.S.V., Inc. was incorporated in Minnesota in July 1983 to design and manufacture service vehicles utilizing track technology. ASV initially manufactured a track truck and then launched its first CTL machine in 1990. A.S.V., Inc. was a publicly traded company and listed on Nasdaq until it was acquired by Terex on March 3, 2008. As a design and manufacturing operation within the Terex organization, the company manufactured CTLs under the Terex brand and introduced its first SSL product in late 2010.

On December 19, 2014, Manitex and Terex entered into the Joint Venture. On December 23, 2014, A.S.V., Inc. was converted to a Minnesota limited liability company in connection with the Joint Venture and its name was changed to A.S.V., LLC.

Immediately prior to the effective time of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, we intend to convert from a Minnesota limited liability company to a Delaware corporation, ASV Holdings, Inc., with Terex (through a wholly-owned subsidiary) and Manitex being our sole stockholders with the same ownership proportions as were in place prior to our conversion to a corporation. For a more detailed discussion of this conversion and the transactions contemplated in connection with the conversion, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—LLC Conversion” below.

 

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Significant Recent Activities

Since becoming a joint venture between Manitex and Terex, we have undertaken steps to reestablish the ASV brand, expand our product offerings, enhance distribution, focus product development and marketing in larger part on higher margin niche markets and improve margins. The following table highlights some of the key developments that have occurred since the beginning of the Joint Venture:

 

Significant Initiative Implemented

Since December 2014

  

Business Impact

12 new models launched across a broad range of CTL and SSL industry categories (See “—Our Products” below)   

•     Up-to-date products available that support our brand attributes.

 

•     Product features that more accurately target end-user needs.

 

•     Product designs that focus on modular designs, thereby resulting in both cost reduction and supply chain efficiencies.

 

Created independent ASV dealer network with a critical mass of dealers for further growth and expansion.   

•     From zero ASV dealer locations in December 2014 to 133 dealer locations as of December 31, 2016, with each dealer relationship managed directly by our seven dedicated regional account sales managers.

 

•     Established dealer locations in 41 U.S. states and three Canadian provinces.

 

•     We intend for our ongoing distribution strategy to include aggressive expansion of our dealer base.

 

Assumed responsibility in October 2016 for sales previously made through the Terex distribution network when Terex divested a number of its construction equipment manufacturing operations.   

•     Managed transition of former Terex construction equipment dealers to ASV management, including conversion of Terex dealers to ASV branded product.

 

•     All sales now under our direct control and management.

 

•     Reduced cost structure by eliminating selling costs associated with former marketing agreement with Terex.

 

Targeted product development towards specific industry markets.   

•     Our products include the largest and smallest available in the industry classifications, which we believe provides clear differentiation for dealers and end-users and rationale for dealers to add the full range of ASV products to their existing portfolio.

 

•     Introduced “Heavy Duty” package targeted at higher price and higher margin niche sectors such as forestry.

 

•     We believe we now have a range of products specifically designed to penetrate the large and growing rental equipment market.

 

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Significant Initiative Implemented

Since December 2014

  

Business Impact

Implemented comprehensive cost reduction and margin improvement activities.   

•     Lower breakeven point through reduced costs.

 

•     In 2016 we achieved year-over-year cost reductions of $2.2 million, primarily through a combination of general business cost reduction activities and product cost reductions from purchasing savings and design improvements.

For more information on our corporate strategy, see “—Our Strategy” below.

Industry Overview

North American focused market: We are focused on the North American market and the Australia and New Zealand market, which together constitute a very significant proportion of the CTL and SSL markets. The tasks performed by CTLs and SSLs in North America are typically performed by different types of machines, such as dumper trucks and backhoes, in other parts of the world. Accordingly, CTLs and SSLs are not widely used in these markets, and we do not expect significant markets for our products to develop in these markets in the foreseeable future.

Growing demand for CTL and SSL equipment: According to Yengst Associates, the North American market for CTL and SSL equipment in 2015 was approximately $1.8 billion (41,125 units) and $1.1 billion (35,675 units), respectively. CTL volumes were projected flat for 2016, with a projected compound annual growth rate of 5.1% from 2016 through 2020. SSL volumes were projected down for 2016 (approximately 33,000 units), with a projected compound annual growth rate of 5.6% from 2016 through 2020.

There is a trend of growing relative demand for the CTL compared to the SSL due to its superior performance in wet, muddy and harsh conditions. The CTL share of the market has grown from approximately 30%, or 9,500 units, in 2009 to approximately 54%, or 41,125 units, in 2015. This trend is forecasted by Yengst Associates to continue for the next four to five years. CTL is our principal market.

 

 

LOGO

 

Sources:

   Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Skid Steer Loaders (July 2016)
   Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Compact Track Loaders (July 2016)

 

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End use applications for both CTLs and SSLs are numerous, particularly since machine versatility can be enhanced by the addition of a wide range of attachments. The key sectors of use are residential construction, agriculture, landscaping, construction site clean-up, forestry, general contractor use and the rental equipment industry, as shown in the graphs below.

 

LOGO    LOGO

 

Source:    Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Skid Steer Loaders (July 2016)
   Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Compact Track Loaders (July 2016)

Growing end user markets: The U.S. Census Bureau reported in February 2017 that through December 2016 seasonally adjusted construction spending was at an annual rate of $1,181.5 billion, 4.2% above the same period of 2015. In July 2016 the American Institute of Architects forecasted overall non-residential construction growth for 2017 of 5.6%.

A key driver for industry demand is the U.S. housing market given that CTL and SSL products are strongly suited for light construction. Since 2009, housing starts have incrementally increased year-over-year to a rate of 1.3 million units through February 2017, compared to 1.2 million units through February 2016.

 

 

LOGO

Approximately 52.9% of all equipment sales to the U.S. construction industry were to the rental equipment market. This is an important user of CTL and SSL equipment, with 71% of the total market sales of CTL and 33% for SSLs going to this market. The North American rental industry for construction equipment has experienced consistent expansion, with $47.3 billion forecasted for 2016 and $55.5 billion for 2020 (IHS Global Insight, Rental Equipment Register).

 

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Our Strategy

Create a dedicated operation: We determined that we could more fully capture the potential of ASV and the benefits of a growing market by forming an independent public company solely focused on its own operations and managed by a dedicated executive team, experienced in a public company environment and implementing its own ASV business strategy, and resourced accordingly.

Succeed in a crowded market: In a competitive market, we have newly designed machines with desirable features and we expect to launch additional new products in the next 12 months. We have both the highest and smallest capacity CTL machines on the market. Our dealers can market the small and/or large machines either in their own right or as additional product to a competing manufacturer’s product they carry in order to complete a full product range offering. By securing distribution for our smallest and largest capacity products, we believe that we can subsequently get dealers to carry our full range of products.

Secure distribution for our product: We have established and are continuing to build a network of dealers to sell our product to end users or to use in their own rental operations. We have signed new dealers, converted dealers from the Terex dealer network to sell the ASV brand rather than the Terex brand of our product, or we sell our Terex branded product to Terex dealers. We intend to continue to sign new dealers or convert additional Terex dealers and to ensure we have dealer coverage across North America to adequately cover all geographic areas of demand.

Growth: We believe that our business has significant opportunity to grow organically by expanding our sales of our existing products and also through acquisitions. We expect to seek acquisitions in which we may acquire a product line or adjacent product lines that complement our core business. When evaluating acquisition targets, we will look for opportunities to expand our existing product offerings and technology, gain access to new geographic markets and dealers and capitalize on scale and cost efficiencies.

ASV’s Posi-Track CTLs:

ASV is the only manufacturer of rubber-tracked CTLs with multi-level suspension, as all other CTL manufacturers use a steel embed track system. The ASV drive system and configuration allows the use of lighter pure rubber tracks compared to steel embed track CTL systems, where rubber encases steel tracks, and the use of multi-level suspension improves machine performance by improving speed, traction, and impact on the underlying surface distribution of total vehicle weight over a larger surface area.

 

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The following table and graphics summarize what we believe to be the benefits of our Posi-Track system to our CTL products:

 

ASV Patented Posi-Track System

  

Industry Standard Steel Embed Track System

Patented low-friction internal drive system

 

   Steel on steel fixed external drive sprocket

Patented multi-level suspension provides smoother ride for operator

 

   Rigid undercarriage fixed directly to machine chassis

Multiple ground contact points, with rollers that move independently:

 

•    provide lower ground pressure

 

•    improved traction

 

•    less ground disturbance under the tracks

 

   Limited number of rollers, rigid welded casement, fewer contact points

Lighter pure rubber tracks:

 

•    achieve speeds as high as 11 mph

 

•    typically last longer than steel embed tracks

  

Steel embed tracks with steel on steel contact.

 

Machines with steel embed tracks typically only achieve speeds of 6-8 mph

ASV Patented Rubber-Tracked Undercarriage System

 

 

LOGO

 

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Industry Standard Steel Embed Track System

 

LOGO

 

Our Products:

The market for CTL products is classified in the industry by rated operating capacity (ROC), (measured as 35% of load weight required to tip the machine over (“tip load”)) and segregates generally into four groupings, starting at below 2,000 pounds and finishing at or above 2,600 pounds. The market for SSL products is classified in the industry by lift capacity (measured at 50% of tip load) and segregates generally into three categories, starting at below 1,350 pounds and finishing at or above 1,751 pounds.

The lift arm design for SSLs and CTLs may be radial or vertical, depending on the design of its arm linkage to the chassis. A radial lift arm may be considered the better option when work is performed below eye level such as for excavation. Vertical lift arms are advantageous when work is conducted at eye level, and when lifting a load to greater heights required, such as loading a high-sided truck.

 

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The table below details our current product offerings, indicating in each case our ASV product model number, engine manufacturer, emissions standard (T4I and T4F refer to Tier 4 interim and Tier 4 Final emission standards), horsepower, lift arm design, and applicable industry classification (rated operating capacity (ROC) for CTLs and lift capacity for SSLs).

 

CTL

                     Industry Classification: Rated Operating Capacity  
                       <2,000 lbs     2000 < 2,300 lbs     2,300 < 2,600 lbs     2,600 lbs & over  
              Percentage of Market in 2015   28%     20%     14%     38%  
    

Engine

Manufacturer

                                     

ASV Product

     Emissions    Horsepower    Lift Arm Design                        

RT30

   Perkins   T4I    32.7    Radial     665        

RT50

   Perkins   T4I    50.0    Radial     1,600        

RT60

   Perkins   T4I    60.0    Radial     1,900        

VT70

   Kubota   T4F    65.0    Vertical         2,328    

RT75

   Cummins   T4F    74.0    Radial           2,650  

RT120

   Cummins   T4F    120.0    Radial           3,535  

RT120F

   Cummins   T4F    120.0    Radial           3,745  

SSL

                     Industry Classification: By Lift Capacity        
                       0<1,350 lbs     1,351<1,750 lbs     1,751+lbs        
             

Percentage of Market in 2015

  10%     20%     70%        
    

Engine

Manufacturer

                                     

ASV Product

     Emissions    Horsepower    Lift Arm Design                        

RS50

   Perkins   T4 I    50.0    Radial       1,650      

RS60

   Perkins   T4 I    60.0    Radial         2,000    

VS60

   Perkins   T4 I    60.0    Vertical         2,300    

RS75

   Deutz   T4F    74.0    Radial         2,600    

VS75

   Deutz   T4F    74.0    Vertical         3,500    

Since 2008 and up to the formation of the Joint Venture in December 2014, we sold our product under the Terex brand name. In the second quarter of 2015, we launched the ASV brand with a product range of four CTL and four SSL machines. These were CTL machines that emphasized features such as power, torque and serviceability, in addition to our Posi-Track undercarriage, and our first full range of SSL products. Subsequent to the initial roll out, we have launched an additional four machines, taking the total number of ASV products brought to market so far to twelve. This includes the largest capacity machine in the market, the RT120F and the first ASV vertical lift CTL and SSL machines, the VT70 and the VS60 and VS75.

Highlights of our product lineup include:

 

    Our patented “Posi-Track” CTL system’s enhanced ability to operate in tougher environments at a faster speed, lower ground pressure and higher ground clearance, with less track wear and maintenance than CTLs with traditional undercarriage systems. This has enabled us to be the only manufacturer in the market to supply rubber-tracked CTLs, offering what we believe is a clear differentiation and competitive advantage over the competition.

 

    The largest, highest performance machines (RT120) available that deliver superior operating performance in terms of deliverable power and capacity and that can operate longer at higher outputs.

 

    A smaller-sized machine (RT30) targeted to an entry-level end-user market for both commercial and individual buyers, which offers maneuverability in denser residential construction locations and other applications where space is constrained while maintaining the functionality of a larger CTL.

 

    Machines designed for the higher volume rental and commercial market, such as the VS75, VT70 and RT75, which we believe offer higher output and performance advantage compared to higher-priced competitor machines, including significantly reduced time required to perform the most frequently encountered maintenance requirements.

 

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Our machines utilize a reliable, widely supported engine selection for machines in the 30-65 horsepower range and a high performance engine for machines in the 75-120 horsepower range. We have also introduced product features that address the needs of selected niche markets, such as a vertical loader design for the rental market, and performance features, such as high torque and cooling capacity and a Heavy Duty Package to meet the needs of aggressive environments such as forestry and road profiling.

We are able to focus on the high capacity end of the market with our 75 to 120 horsepower products, which we believe offer superior performance, productivity and return on investment. We aim to leverage this success in the markets for our 50 and 60 horsepower machines. Our 30 horsepower machines are aimed at space-constrained commercial applications and entry-level retail opportunities. The RT30 is currently the only CTL of its size and operating class in the industry.

Our machines comply with either the EPA’s Tier 4 Interim (T4I) or Tier 4 Final (T4F) emissions standards. Tier 4 Interim emissions standards became effective in 2011 for all new, high-horsepower off-road diesel engines and significantly cut emissions. Tier 4 Final emissions standards became effective in 2015 and required further emissions reductions by the end of 2017. We expect to complete the upgrade of our 30 horsepower through 60 horsepower T4I machines, which include the RT30, RT50, RT60 and the RS50, RS60 and VS60, to T4F by the end of 2018. In the interim period, we maintain emissions compliance by using compliance credits generated internally from each of our T4F compliant machines and by using compliance credits made available to us from our engine supplier for our T4I machines.

Our ongoing product strategy is to provide machines that are designed to meet the specific needs of potential users in our target markets including recent and continuing initiatives directed at the rental markets, in which ease of maintenance is a particular priority, and forestry where vehicle power, cooling capacity, torque power and track life are especially important.

Customers and Distribution:

We sell our machines and parts to independent dealers or rental-only dealers, principally in North America, Australia and New Zealand under the ASV and Terex brands. In Australia, we have a master distributor with ten dealers, and in New Zealand we have two dealers. Our largest network of dealers is in North America. Supplementing our dealer network are private label original equipment manufacturer relationships with several manufacturers, including a supply agreement to provide rubber tracked undercarriages for use on a number of such customers’ own branded multi-terrain track loaders. The largest OEM machine relationship is for our SSL product. OEM and undercarriage sales are made based on the sales demand provided to us. Sales to independent dealers or rental-only dealers are made by our regional sales account managers. We rely upon our strong dealer relationships, proprietary product engineering, brand recognition, a comprehensive product offering including after-sales parts support, our distribution network and retail and dealer financing programs to generate our sales.

North American Distribution—Background

Beginning in December 2014, our North American distribution strategy was based on adding incremental independent ASV brand dealers to complement an existing Terex distribution network to which we sold our products. This distribution strategy focused on establishing a dealer presence in open market regions where Terex did not have distribution capabilities, and commenced with a sequential geographic roll out plan across eight sales regions, beginning in the Midwest. Terex sales account managers and support staff were responsible for selling our product to the Terex dealers. Initially, two ASV sales account managers were responsible for establishing the ASV independent dealer network in the United States and selling product to them. At December 2014 we did not have any independent ASV dealers.

During the second half of 2015 and in 2016, sales to the Terex dealer network began to significantly decline, principally we believe due to the uncertainty of the dealers regarding the strategy of Terex towards its construction equipment. In June 2016, Terex announced the sale of certain of its construction brands, including

 

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its German compact construction equipment business, to Yanmar Holdings Co. Ltd. Over the same period, the number of Terex account managers selling the Terex brand of our equipment progressively reduced from ten to four. In response, we have converted a number of Terex dealers from buying Terex branded product to buying ASV product, and will continue to convert others who may wish to transition that meet our criteria for our dealer network. We have also added our own sales account managers to sell our product and interface with the dealer network.

Current North American distribution strategy

Starting mid-2016, we are seeking to secure distribution wherever there is an opportunity to develop dealers and capture market share. We continue to sign new ASV dealers and transition Terex supported dealers to the ASV brand, focus on defined retail markets such as landscaping, forestry, and construction, and target larger independent rental companies.

To implement this strategy, we have progressively increased the number of ASV sales account managers in North America from two to seven, who are focused on regional territories, and established 93 dealers with 133 locations as of December 31, 2016. By the end of 2017, we expect to have substantially completed the transition of former Terex dealers who want to convert to the ASV brand and who are approved through the ASV process. Our objective is to continue to add new ASV dealers across North America to increase our geographic coverage and also to add to the number of dealers in markets that are of sufficient size to warrant multiple dealers.

The geographic distribution of the independent ASV dealer locations in North America is shown below. This includes only new ASV dealers or Terex dealers that have converted to carry the ASV brand.

 

 

LOGO

Rental Dealers

As a result of the products we have recently launched, we believe we can now supply CTL and SSL machines to meet the needs of the rental equipment market, a market that has experienced and we believe will continue to experience growth. These products, such as the VS 75, VT 70 and RT 75, are designed to be attractive to the rental company business model, and we are targeting to increase our sales to a number of rental accounts that will add to our revenues and provide broader brand exposure to a wider set of users.

Operational Strategy:

Although we perform some fabrication and painting in our facility, we are not vertically integrated to any significant extent. Rather, we assemble our products from components received from third parties, which we

 

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believe is more appropriate for our business, allowing quicker response times and increased flexibility in manufacturing. We have sought to employ an operational strategy throughout the organization that is targeted to drive out waste and improve product flow that is integrated with safety, quality and supply chain management. Our improvements to date have resulted in improved order to shipment time, which in addition to responding to dealer and OEM customer needs, reduces working capital requirements. For 2016, we achieved annual savings from the cost reduction initiative of $2.2 million.

Growth and Acquisition Strategy:

We believe that our business has significant opportunity to grow through acquisitions. We expect to seek acquisitions, in which we may acquire a product line, or adjacent product lines that complement our core business. When evaluating acquisition targets, we will look for opportunities to expand our existing product offerings and technology, gain access to new geographic markets and dealers and capitalize on scale and cost efficiencies.

Competitive Strengths

We believe that we have a number of competitive advantages in the markets we serve, including the following:

 

    Market . We participate in a market that is we expect to experience growth in North America facilitated by a steady increase in U.S. new housing starts and overall increases in construction spending.

 

    Up-to-date products designed specifically for the market . Our products have been either re-designed or launched in the past 18 months and we believe are some of the most up-to-date in the market. Our undercarriage design is patent protected to 2023.

 

    Focused management team . We have an experienced management team, dedicated solely to our operation, to implement our strategy. Each member of the executive team has been involved with ASV since the Joint Venture and has been instrumental in developing our strategy.

 

    Strong name recognition and loyalty . We believe the ASV name has a strong legacy dating from the launch of the original ASV products in 1983, and we believe it has to this day retained a strong brand loyalty amongst users who seek the benefits of our Posi-Track undercarriage.

 

    Growing independent distribution network . In the last two years we have established a new distribution network in North America that is serviced by our team of regional sales managers.

 

    Recurring revenue stream from parts sales . Parts sales typically constitute 25% to 30% of our annual total sales and are characterized by higher margins than product sales.

 

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Revenues

Our revenue distribution by category, geography and machine sales by type are shown in the tables below.

 

    Twelve months ended
December 31, 2016
    Twelve months ended
December 31, 2015
 
    % of Total     $     % of Total     $  

Revenues by Category

       

Machine sales

    59.3     61,559,899       56.2     65,750,556  

Parts sales

    30.8     31,936,568       26.3     30,799,252  

Undercarriage sales

    9.2     9,567,137       16.5     19,303,309  

Other

    0.7     739,042       0.9     1,081,561  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    100.0     103,802,646       100.0     116,934,679  

Revenues by Geography

       

United States

    79.4     82,413,204       81.9     95,725,255  

Canada

    5.2     5,420,371       5.3     6,272,749  

Australia and New Zealand

    15.1     15,655,912       11.3     13,168,805  

Other

    0.3     313,159       1.5     1,767,869  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    100.0     103,802,646       100.0     116,934,679  

Machine Sales by Machine Type

       

CTL

    93.4     57,469,047       85.3     56,054,557  

SSL

    6.6     4,090,852       14.7     9,695,999  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    100.0     61,559,899       100     65,750,556  

Revenue by geography follows closely with the market distribution, where the largest market demand is in North America and the second largest market is Australia and New Zealand. Our estimated market share in 2015, excluding sales of other brands that we manufacture under our private label original equipment manufacturer agreements, is 4% for CTLs and 1% for SSLs. Sales by category shows that in addition to machine sales (both CTL and SSL), our revenues consist of after-market parts sales of approximately 25% - 30% and sales of our undercarriage to a private label original equipment manufacturer customers have varied between 11% and 20% in recent times. Our CTL machine and SSL machine sales accounted for 93.4% and 6.6% of machine sales for 2016, respectively. Revenues and sales are discussed in more detail in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.

Competition

We face a competitive global manufacturing market for our products. We compete with other manufacturers based on many factors, particularly price, performance and product reliability. Most of our competitors are large, international industrial equipment manufacturers that are significantly larger than we are, and have significantly greater financial, managerial and administrative resources than we have. The market for SSL and CTL equipment in North America is very competitive and has seen a number of new entrants in the past few years. The CTL and SSL markets are served by 16 suppliers, with our top four competitors in each market—Doosan (Bobcat), Caterpillar, Kubota and John Deere—accounting for approximately 65% - 75% of total industry sales. We do not have a single competitor across either of the CTL or SSL machines.

 

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We are the only manufacturer of a rubber-tracked CTL, with the exception of three Caterpillar models for which we supply our undercarriage. Other significant competitors in both the CTL and SSL markets include Takeuchi, Case, New Holland, Mustang Gehl and JCB. The table below provides the 2015 unit sales in North America for the largest suppliers in the industry:

 

     2015 Unit Sales    

Location of Production Facility

     CTL      SSL      

Competitor

       

Bobcat

     12,725        14,900     N. Dakota, USA / Czech Republic

Caterpillar

     7,100        4,200     N. Carolina, USA / India

Kubota

     5,550        (1   Osaka, Japan

Deere

     5,100        4,300     Iowa, USA

Case/New Holland

     3,700        7,050     Kansas, USA

Takeuchi

     2,300        275     Sakaki, Japan

All other

     3,274        4,610     —  

ASV

     1,376        340     Grand Rapids, Minnesota
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Total

     41,125        35,675     —  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

Source: Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Skid Steer Loaders (July 2016) and Yengst Associates, Equipment Analysis, North America, Compact Track Loaders (July 2016).

 

(1) Kubota entered the market for SSLs in 2015.

CTL and SSL Regulatory Matters:

Since CTLs and SSLs are mobile off-highway products utilizing diesel power, they have been subject to EPA mandated emissions regulations that went into effect initially in 1996 with Tier 1 in North America and were closely mirrored in Europe with EU Stage I regulations in 1999. Regulations now also exist in Canada. The regulatory authorities have primarily focused on the reduction of particulate matter (PM) and oxides of nitrogen (NOx). Carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrocarbons (HC) are also regulated but are inherently low from diesel engines. EPA Tier 4 Final and EU Stage IV regulations call for PM and NOx levels to be reduced significantly for most power categories. The use of advanced engine technology and exhaust after-treatment will be required to achieve these near zero emissions in off-highway equipment. Diesel fuel is also a critical part of the solution. Ultra-Low Sulfur Diesel is necessary for most after-treatment technology as high levels of sulfur render the after-treatment less effective.

The development of engines to achieve compliance has been undertaken by our engine manufacturers. Compliance with Tier 4 Final regulations in North America will be required for our products by the end of 2017 and we continue the transition to Tier 4 Final power systems in our products. While plans are in place to comply with the phase-in of Tier 4 Final regulations, we are dependent on our engine suppliers to continue to timely deliver. We expect to complete the upgrade of our 30 horsepower through 60 horsepower T4I machines, which include the RT30, RT50, RT60 and the RS50, RS60 and VS60, to T4F by the end of 2018. In the interim period, we maintain emissions compliance by using compliance credits generated internally from each of our T4F compliant machines and by using compliance credits made available to us from our engine supplier for our T4I machines. A failure to timely receive appropriate engines from our suppliers could result in our being placed in uncompetitive positions or without finished product when needed. Compliance with environmental laws and regulations has required, and will continue to require, us to make expenditures, however we do not expect these expenditures to have a material adverse effect on our business or results of operations.

Employees and Labor Relations

As of December 31, 2016 we had 153 full time employee and four part-time employees. Currently, three of our employees participate in a collective bargaining agreement with the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers,

 

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Local 647. In addition, the International Brotherhood of Boilermakers, Iron Ship Builders, Blacksmiths, Forgers and Helpers brought a proceeding against us before the National Labor Relations Board in May 2014 regarding alleged unfair labor practices at our Grand Rapids, Minnesota facility. As discussed above in “Risk Factors”, a federal administrative order was entered in June 2015 in favor of the union that requires, among other things, that we offer reinstatement to 13 terminated employees and make such employees whole for loss of earnings and benefits (including a gross up for adverse tax consequences for lump-sum back pay). Under this order, we are also required to bargain with the union as a representative of the assembly employees at our Grand Rapids, Minnesota facility and post informational notices at our facility. We are in the process of appealing the June 2015 decision. Overall, we consider our employee relations to be good.

Product Development

As of December 31, 2016 we employ 28 people in engineering and research and development at our facility. We test our products on a leased sixty-five acre facility located three miles from our manufacturing facility that provides a rigorous environment to stress test and cold weather test equipment in order to validate design concepts and optimize compliance of design with regulatory specifications before product launch. In 2015 and 2016, we expensed $1.9 million and $2.0 million in research and development cost, respectively.

Properties

We own our principal manufacturing facility in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, which comprises 27 acres with 227,910 sq. ft. for manufacturing, additional storage building of 16,000 sq. ft. and a retail outlet store of 10,080 sq. ft. We lease a sixty-five acre test track facility located three miles from our facility from Terex under a lease agreement that expires in 2034 (the “Terex Lease”). For more information on the Terex Lease, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Material Agreements and Arrangements with Terex and Manitex” below.

After-sales parts support is provided from a dedicated distribution facility managed by third party logistics experts, located near a FedEx / UPS hub in Memphis, Tennessee, that provides the ability to deliver orders anywhere in the U.S. by 10:00 AM Central Time if ordered by 8:00 PM Central Time the previous day. Through this level of support we are able to minimize down time for our dealers and OEM customers.

We believe our buildings have been generally well maintained, are in good operating condition and are adequate for our current production requirements.

Material and Supply Arrangements

Our operating philosophy is to design, source, integrate, quantitatively assess, assemble, ship and integrate product from parts and systems available from third parties. Consequently we purchase a majority of our components as partially and fully finished assemblies, rather than raw materials for conversion. However, steel is a major part of the chassis, cabs and wheel rims of our product and as such availability and pricing from our suppliers is subject to the global steel market. Some components may not be easily interchanged with components from alternative suppliers and have been designed into our products. For example our engine strategy is to utilize a small number of suppliers such as Kubota, Perkins, Cummins and Deutz. We have not experienced any recent shortages of necessary materials. During 2016 we introduced strategic supply chain management to increase focus on sourcing components and to proactively manage our supply base. This broadens and increases responsibility from a solely purchasing function with anticipated benefits in both delivered quality and cost of components that we purchase.

Seasonality and Backlog

We experience some seasonality in our business, with sales generally stronger towards the end of the first calendar quarter and in the second calendar quarter of the year. Our growing business in the southern hemisphere

 

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(Australia and New Zealand), is stronger in the third and fourth quarters. Backlog consists of purchase orders for machines or replacement parts or firm 60-day schedule commitments for undercarriages. Backlog believed by us to be firm at December 31, 2015 was $10.8 million, and was $6.9 million at December 31, 2016. We expect to ship product to fulfil existing backlog within the next twelve months. While still an important measure, the importance of backlog has diminished in recent years as order to ship times have been substantially reduced and our flexibility to manufacture has been improved.

Tradename and trademarks

The ASV trade name and the Posi-Track product trademark are well known within the market and are important assets that the company employs in its marketing efforts.

Customer relationships

Caterpillar Inc., an OEM customer, and CEG Distributions PTY Ltd., our Australian master distributor, accounted for 36% of our sales for the year ended December 31, 2016, and 64% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2016. These two customers accounted for 39% of our sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 68% of the accounts receivable at December 31, 2015. Any disruptions to these customer relationships could have adverse effects on our financial results. We manage dealer and OEM customer concentration risk by evaluating in advance the financial condition and creditworthiness of dealers and OEM customers. We establish an allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, if needed, based upon expected collectability. Any reserves established for doubtful accounts is determined on a case-by-case basis when it is believed the payment of specific amounts owed to us is unlikely to occur. Although we have encountered isolated credit concerns related to our dealer base, management is not aware of any significant credit risks related to our dealer base and generally does not require collateral or other security to support account receivables, other than any UCC related sales.

Legal proceedings

We are involved in various legal proceedings, including products liability and workers’ compensation matters which have arisen in the normal course of our business operations. We are covered under Manitex insurance policies with various deductibles to protect against claims with respect to such matters and we intend to purchase similar policies prior to or upon the consummation of this offering.

Since December 19, 2014, we are covered under Manitex workers’ compensation insurance policies with a $0.25 million per claim deductible. The workers’ compensation policies have aggregate retention limits of $1.9 million and $1.6 million for 2015 and 2016, respectively. Workers’ compensation claims related accidents before December 19, 2014 are not covered by insurance.

When the Joint Venture was formed on December 19, 2014, we assumed the products liability and workers’ compensation liabilities that existed at that date. Products liability claims with occurrence dates prior to December 19, 2014 will continue to be covered under Terex’s insurance policies. Those policies, however, have a $4.0 million self-insurance retention limit. Since December 19, 2014, we have been covered under a Manitex claims made products liability insurance policy with a $0.5 million per claim self-insurance retention per claim and aggregate limit of $3.5 million. The policy covers any claim where the occurrence date is between January 1, 2010 and December 18, 2014 and has an unlimited future reporting period. This policy, however, does not cover claims that existed at December 19, 2014. Beginning on December 19, 2014, Manitex also maintains an occurrence based products liability policy with a $0.5 million per claim self-insurance retention limit.

Prior to or upon the consummation of this offering, we expect to be self-insured, up to certain limits, for product liability exposures, as well as for certain exposures related to general, workers’ compensation and automobile liability. Insurance coverage will be obtained for catastrophic losses as well as those risks required to be insured by law or contract.

 

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Currently, we have two pending products liability cases. We believe we have established adequate reserves on our balance sheet with respect to these cases. The two cases are as follows:

Knezek v. Terex Corp, et. al. , which is pending in the 95th Judicial District Court, Dallas County, Texas. The plaintiff in this case has claimed damages related to a head injury resulting from a hydraulic hose routing loop being improperly used as an anchor to remove a tree stump. This case went to trial and on November 10, 2016, the jury awarded the plaintiff damages payable by us in the amount of $108,750. The verdict is subject to appeal by the plaintiff but no appeal has yet been filed.

Jones v. Terex Corporation, et. al. , which is pending in the Marin County Superior Court, California. In 2014, the plaintiff was injured when a SSL, which we manufactured, backed over the plaintiff’s legs and back. The SSL was operated by a Marin County, California employee. The plaintiff claims that although the backup alarm was operating properly, the loader was defective because it lacked backup mirrors, and is seeking damages of up to $4 million. We believe that we have meritorious defenses in this case because, among other things, the injury was caused by the negligent acts of the operator and no applicable safety standard requires mirrors on equipment of this type. There can be no assurance, however, that we will not incur material liability as a result of this litigation. This case is scheduled for trial in April of 2017.

We also have the proceeding pending on appeal before the National Labor Relations Board, as discussed above under “Risk Factors”.

 

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MANAGEMENT

Directors and Executive Officers

The following table sets forth the name, age (as of January 1, 2017) and position of each of the persons expected to serve as our directors and executive officers upon completion of this offering. It is expected that our director nominees will become directors prior to or upon the consummation of this offering.

 

Name

  

Age

    

Position

Andrew M. Rooke

     59      Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

Melissa How

     46      Chief Financial Officer

James DiBiagio

     59      Chief Operating Officer

Brian J. Henry

     58      Director

Joseph M. Nowicki

     54      Director

Carolyn Long

     53      Director

David Rooney

     61      Director

The following includes a brief biography for each of the persons listed above, including information regarding the experiences, qualifications, attributes or skills of each potential director that caused us to determine that each such potential director should serve as a director on the Board. There are no family relationships among any of our executive officers or potential directors. There are no arrangements or understandings between any of the persons listed below and any other persons pursuant to which any individual below was selected to serve as a director or officer.

Executive Officers

Andrew M. Rooke. Age 59. Mr. Rooke has served as our Chief Executive Officer since December 2016. He was the President and Chief Operating Officer of Manitex from March 2007 through December 2016 and has been directly engaged in the operations of our business as a member of our Board of Managers since the formation of the Joint Venture in December 2014. Mr. Rooke joined Manitex in January 2007 as President and Chief Operating Officer of the Testing and Assembly Equipment segment. From 2002 through June 2006, he was the Chief Financial Officer and Vice President of Finance for GKN Sinter Metals, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of GKN plc, a company with 46 operating units worldwide that is engaged in the design, manufacture and sales of highly engineered components and assemblies to the global automotive and industrial OEMs, including con rods, transmissions and gears. During his employment with GKN Sinter Metals, Inc., Mr. Rooke was responsible for worldwide finance operations, including reporting, treasury, compliance and analysis, information technology, worldwide procurement and business strategy, including mergers and acquisitions. Prior to that, Mr. Rooke was Director and Controller of GKN Off-Highway and Auto Components Division. In February 2012, Mr. Rooke was appointed and serves as Member of Spartan Motors, Inc. Board of Directors. Mr. Rooke holds a Bachelor of Arts in economics from York University in the United Kingdom is qualified as a Chartered Accountant and is a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants in England and Wales.

We believe Mr. Rooke is qualified to serve as a director of the Company due to his significant management and executive experience with the Company and Manitex. Mr. Rooke brings an extensive knowledge and understanding of the Company and our business.

Melissa How. Age 46. Ms. How brings more than sixteen years of leadership experience in both the private and public sectors. She joined ASV, Inc. in 1999 after spending seven years as an accounting supervisor with Industrial Lubricant Co. She was named Controller of ASV in 2006 and assumed the lead finance role for ASV in 2009. In 2012, under Terex ownership, she became Finance Director of Terex with responsibility for several Terex business segments and with a focus on internal controls and strategic objectives. In that capacity, Ms. How has served as our Finance Director from December 2014 and will continue to do so until her appointment as Chief Financial Officer effective upon the completion of this offering.

 

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James DiBiagio. Age 59. Mr. DiBiagio has served as our General Manager since joining us in January 2013 and will continue to do so until his appointment as Chief Operating Officer effective upon the completion of this offering. Prior to joining us, Mr. DiBiagio served as the Senior Vice President of Operations for Oystar North America, a packaging machinery and technology company from March 2011 until June 2012. Mr. DiBiagio has more than 35 years of diverse manufacturing, operational and business leadership with companies serving a variety of industries including aerospace, the automotive industry and capital equipment, such as Manitowoc, Johnson Controls and Kaydon.

Non-Employee Directors

Brian J. Henry. Age 58. Mr. Henry has served as Senior Vice President, Finance and Business Development of Terex since October 2002. Mr. Henry has been employed by Terex since 1993 and previously held at Terex the positions of Vice President, Finance and Business Development, Vice President-Finance and Treasurer, and Vice President-Corporate Development and Acquisitions. From 1990 to 1993, Mr. Henry was employed by KCS Industries, L.P. and its predecessor, KCS Industries, Inc., an entity that until December 31, 1993, provided administrative, financial, marketing, technical, real estate and legal services to Terex and its subsidiaries. Prior to that, Mr. Henry was Associate and then Vice President, Corporate Finance, at PaineWebber Incorporated and was employed there for five years focusing on high yield and leveraged finance. Mr. Henry holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from Georgetown University and a Master of Management degree from Northwestern University.

We believe Mr. Henry is qualified to serve as a director of the Company due to his extensive industry experience with Terex and his expertise in development and implementation of strategic acquisitions, development and joint ventures as he has provided leadership for more than 50 M&A transactions and joint ventures worldwide during the past 26 years.

Joseph M. Nowicki. Age 54. Mr. Nowicki is the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Beacon Roofing Supply, a Nasdaq-listed distributor of roofing and building materials, a position he assumed in March 2013. At Beacon, Mr. Nowicki is responsible for the oversight of finance, information technology and investor relations. Mr. Nowicki also serves on the Board of Directors for Diversified Restaurant Holdings, a position he has held since 2010. Mr. Nowicki served as the Chief Financial Officer of Spartan Motors, Inc., a Nasdaq-listed specialty vehicle manufacturer from June 2009 to March 2013. Previously, Mr. Nowicki spent approximately 17 years with Herman Miller, Inc., a furniture manufacturer, where he served as Treasurer and as a member of Herman Miller’s key leadership team, managing all treasury activities for the company including establishing the overall capital and debt structure, overseeing the pension and investment strategy, and leading investor relations activities. Before joining Herman Miller, he held several operations and finance positions, including working for IBM and General Motors, and spent several years in public accounting. Mr. Nowicki is a Certified Public Accountant and received a Master of Business Administration from the University of Michigan—Ross School of Business.

We believe Mr. Nowicki is qualified to serve as a director of the Company due to his extensive public company experience and specialized accounting, finance and capital markets expertise.

Carolyn T. Long. Age 53. Since 2006, Ms. Long has been a partner with Foley & Lardner LLP, an international law firm based out of Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Ms. Long’s practice is concentrated in the areas of corporate finance and mergers and acquisitions. She has significant experience in the insurance, REIT, home services, financial services, telecommunications, and biotechnology industries and regularly provides counsel to boards of directors, board committees and senior officers of public-held company on issues regarding compliance with federal securities laws, stock exchange rules, state corporate law and fiduciary duties and other best practices. Ms. Long is a certified public accountant and received a J.D. degree from University of Florida.

We believe Ms. Long is qualified to serve as a director of the Company due to her extensive experience advising public companies.

 

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David Rooney. Age 61. Since 2008, Mr. Rooney has served as a consultant to organizations developing client-centered strategies and tactics on brand positioning, integrated organizations and customer relationship management. Mr. Rooney has over 30 years of experience in marketing and market analysis, global communications and product positioning, including previous roles as Director of Chrysler Marketing and Global Communications for Chrysler/Daimler Chrysler Corporation from 2006 to 2008 and Executive Director of Marketing for SAAB Cars North America from 2011 to 2012. Since 2008, Mr. Rooney has served as an Adjunct Professor at Oakland University School of Business Administration in Rochester, Michigan and is currently an Executive in Residence. He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Marketing from Michigan State University and a Master in Business Administration from the University of Detroit.

We believe Mr. Rooney is qualified to serve as a director of the Company due to his extensive experience advising companies on product and brand positioning, customer relations, communications and sales and distribution.

Composition of our Board

Upon consummation of this offering, our bylaws will provide that the size of our Board will be determined from time to time by resolution of our Board. Following the completion of this offering, we anticipate that our Board will consist of five directors, four of whom we expect to qualify as independent directors under the rules and regulations of the SEC and Nasdaq Capital Market.

Election of Directors

Upon the completion of this offering, our certificate of incorporation will provide for a classified Board consisting of three classes of directors. We will have two directors in Class I, two directors in Class II and one director in Class III, each serving a staggered three-year term. At each annual meeting of stockholders, our stockholders will elect successors to directors whose terms then expire to serve from the time of election and qualification until the third annual meeting following election. We expect to divide our directors among our three classes as indicated above prior to or upon the consummation of this offering. The terms of our Class I directors will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2018, the terms of our Class II directors will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2019 and the term of our Class III director will expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2020.

Independence of our Board and Board Committees

Rule 5605 of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules, or the Nasdaq Listing Rules, requires a majority of a listed company’s board of directors be “independent” as defined in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5605(a)(2) within one year of listing. In addition, the Nasdaq Listing Rules require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of a listed company’s audit, compensation, and nominating and corporate governance committees be independent and that audit committee members also satisfy independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.

Prior to the completion of this offering, we will complete our review of the composition of our Board and its committees and the independence of each director. Based upon information requested from and provided by each director concerning his or her background, employment and affiliations, including family and other relationships, including those relationships described under “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions,” we believe that none of our non-employee directors, representing four of our five directors, will have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director and that each of these directors will be deemed “independent” as that term is defined under Rule 5605(a)(2) of the Nasdaq Listing Rules. Mr. Rooke will not be considered independent because of his service as our Chief Executive Officer.

We also believe that each director who will serve as a member of the audit, compensation, and nominating and corporate governance committees will satisfy the independence standards for such committees established by the

 

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SEC and the Nasdaq Listing Rules, as applicable. In making these determinations on the independence of our directors, our Board will consider the relationships that each such non-employee director has with the Company and all other facts and circumstances our Board deemed relevant in determining independence, including the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.

Leadership Structure of the Board

Our bylaws and corporate governance guidelines, which will become effective upon the consummation of this offering, will provide our Board with flexibility to combine or separate the positions of Chairman of our Board and Chief Executive Officer and/or the implementation of a presiding or lead director in accordance with its determination that utilizing one or the other structure would be in the best interests of the Company. We expect that Mr. Rooke will initially serve as the Chairman of our Board. We believe that this leadership structure is appropriate at this time because:

 

    it promotes unified leadership and direction for the Company;

 

    it allows for a single, clear focus for management to execute the Company’s strategic initiatives and business plans;

 

    our Chief Executive Officer is in the best position to chair Board meetings and to ensure that the key business issues and risks facing the Company are brought to the Board’s attention; and

 

    we can more effectively execute our strategy and business plans to maximize stockholder value if the Chairman of the Board is also a member of the management team.

We anticipate that our Board will periodically review our leadership structure and may make such changes in the future as it deems appropriate.

Role of Board in Risk Oversight Process

Our Board will have oversight responsibility for the Company’s risk management process. The Board will administer its oversight function through its committees, but will retain responsibility for general oversight of risks. The committee chairs will be responsible for reporting findings regarding material risk exposure to the Board as quickly as possible. The Board will delegate to the audit committee oversight responsibility to review our code of ethics, including whether the code of ethics is successful in preventing illegal or improper conduct, and our management’s risk assessments and management’s financial risk management policies, including the policies and guidelines used by management to identify, assess and manage our exposure to financial risk. Our compensation committee will assess and monitor any major compensation-related risk exposures and the steps management should take to monitor or mitigate such exposures.

Board Committees

Audit Committee

Upon consummation of this offering, we will establish an audit committee in accordance with section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The primary duties and responsibilities of our audit committee will be to oversee (1) the integrity of our accounting and financial reporting processes and the audits of our financial statements; (2) our systems of internal controls; (3) our code of ethics and business conduct; and (4) our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements. In addition, our audit committee will appoint and monitor the independence, qualifications and performance of our independent auditors and provide an avenue of communication between our independent auditors, management and the Board.

            ,              and             will be members of our audit committee. We believe the members of the audit committee will be “independent directors” as that term is defined in Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2), Nasdaq Rule 5605(c)(2)(A), and Rule 10A-3 as promulgated under the Exchange Act. The audit committee will have at least one member that is an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by Item 407(d)(5)(ii) of Regulation S-K.

 

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Compensation Committee

Upon the consummation of this offering, we will establish a compensation committee. In general, our compensation committee will review and make recommendations regarding the compensation of our executive officers and certain other key employees.

We anticipate that our compensation committee will approve the compensation provisions set forth in the employment agreements of our named executive officers. We also anticipate that the compensation committee will determine and approve bonus and equity awards, and establish performance objectives. The compensation committee will evaluate the performance of our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and determine his compensation based on this evaluation without our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer present during voting or deliberations on his compensation. With respect to the other named executive officers, the compensation committee will consider the recommendations of our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer as to performance evaluations and recommended compensation arrangements. The compensation of all named executive officers is subject to the final approval of the committee.

            ,               and             will be members of our compensation committee. The compensation committee charter will require that members of the compensation committee be “independent directors” as that term is defined in Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2), qualify as “non-employee directors” under Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange and “outside directors” under Section 162(m) of the Code, and be free from any other relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment as a member of the committee.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

Upon the consummation of this offering, we will establish a nominating and corporate governance committee.             ,              and              will be members of our nominating and corporate governance committee. The nominating and corporate governance committee charter will require that members of the committee be “independent directors” as that term is defined in Nasdaq Rule 5605(a)(2). The principal functions of the nominating and corporate governance committee will be to:

 

    develop and recommend to the Board minimum qualifications for director nominees;

 

    identify and evaluate potential candidates for the Board and committee positions;

 

    recommend to the Board a slate of nominees for election as directors at our annual meetings of stockholders;

 

    recommend to the Board individuals to be appointed to the Board in connection with vacancies or newly created director positions and the termination of directors for cause or other appropriate reasons;

 

    review the size and composition of the Board and committees;

 

    develop and recommend our corporate governance guidelines;

 

    develop, review and revise a management succession plan and consider and recommend candidates for successors to the Chief Executive Officer and, when appropriate and taking into account the Chief Executive Officer’s recommendations, successors for our other executive officers;

 

    review and recommend our directors’ and officers’ liability insurance;

 

    evaluate and make recommendations regarding stockholder proposals submitted to the Board for inclusion in the Company’s proxy statement; and

 

    develop, recommend and oversee an annual self-evaluation process for the Board and its committees.

Board Diversity

Upon consummation of this offering, our nominating and corporate governance committee will be responsible for reviewing with our Board, on an annual basis, the appropriate characteristics, skills and experience required

 

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for our Board as a whole and its individual members. In evaluating the suitability of individual candidates (both new candidates and current members), we expect that the nominating and corporate governance committee, in recommending candidates for election, and our Board, in approving (and, in the case of vacancies, appointing) such candidates, will take into account many factors, including the following:

 

    personal and professional integrity;

 

    ethics and values;

 

    experience in corporate management, such as serving as an officer or former officer of a publicly held company;

 

    experience in the industries in which we compete;

 

    experience as a board member or executive officer of another publicly held company;

 

    diversity of expertise and experience in substantive matters pertaining to our business relative to other board members;

 

    conflicts of interest; and

 

    practical and mature business judgment.

Code of Ethics

We plan to adopt a code of ethics applicable to our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, in accordance with Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the rules of the SEC promulgated thereunder, and the Nasdaq rules. The code of ethics will also apply to all of our employees as well as our Board. In the event that any changes are made or any waivers from the provisions of the code of ethics are made, these events would be disclosed on our website or in a report on Form 8-K within four business days of such event. The code of ethics will be posted on our website at http://www.asvllc.com. Copies of the code of ethics will be provided free of charge upon written request directed to Investor Relations, ASV Holdings, Inc., 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744.

 

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EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Executive Compensation

The following is a discussion and analysis of compensation arrangements of our named executive officers, or NEOs. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current plans, considerations, expectations and determinations regarding future compensation programs. Actual compensation programs that we adopt may differ materially from currently planned programs as summarized in this discussion. As an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act, we are not required to include a Compensation Discussion and Analysis section and have elected to comply with the scaled disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies.

Our compensation committee, who will be appointed by our Board, will be responsible for establishing, implementing and monitoring our compensation philosophy and objectives. We seek to ensure that the total compensation paid to our executive officers is reasonable and competitive. Compensation of our executives is structured around the achievement of individual performance and near-term corporate targets as well as long-term business objectives.

We currently operate as a joint venture of Manitex and Terex and will continue to do so until consummation of the LLC Conversion and this offering. Until December 2016, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer served as an executive officer of Manitex and as a result, Manitex determined the 2015 and 2016 compensation of our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. In addition, our named executive officers received equity-based compensation from Manitex in connection with their services to the Company.

Mr. DiBiagio’s and Ms. How’s compensation for 2015 and 2016 was determined by Terex, Manitex, our Board of Managers and Mr. Rooke, and not determined or reviewed by a compensation committee. As an executive officer of Manitex, Mr. Rooke’s compensation was reviewed and determined by Manitex’s compensation committee.

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth information for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, regarding compensation awarded to or earned by our named executive officers.

 

Name and Principal Position

   Year      Salary
($)
    Bonus
($) (1)
     Stock
Awards

($) (2)
    All Other
Compensation

($) (3)
     Total
($)
 

Andrew M. Rooke

     2016        341,856 (4)      80,500        186,720 (5)      136,795        745,871  

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

     2015        341,285 (4)      134,304        138,088       135,158        748,835  

James DiBiagio

     2016        207,164       80,500        36,056 (6)      16,921        340,641  

Chief Operating Officer

     2015        189,280       63,598        59,991       14,126        326,995  

Melissa How

     2016        145,583       30,000        15,023 (7)      5,374        195,980  

Chief Financial Officer

     2015        139,500       26,784        24,988       4,280        195,552  

 

(1) Manitex awarded Mr. Rooke a discretionary cash bonus of $80,500 for 2016, which was paid by us in March 2017. Manitex awarded Mr. Rooke a discretionary bonus of $158,002 for 2015. In accordance with the recommendation of Manitex’s compensation committee, Mr. Rooke received Manitex restricted stock units with a value equal to 15% of his 2015 bonus ($23,698) and it was stipulated that Mr. Rooke’s 2015 cash bonus was to be reduced by the value of the Manitex restricted stock units so granted. Accordingly, Mr. Rooke received a total cash bonus of $134,304 in 2015. The Manitex restricted stock units awarded to Mr. Rooke in 2015 are reported under the “Stock Awards” column. Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How received discretionary cash bonuses for performance in 2016 and 2015.
(2) The value of restricted stock units included in this column is calculated as of the grant date in accordance with applicable authoritative accounting guidance, using the closing price of Manitex common stock on the date of grant.

 

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(3) For 2016, represents a $12,000 car allowance, $4,815 401(k) matching contribution, an $93,377 housing allowance and $26,603 for insurance premiums paid in connection with whole life and term life insurance policies purchased by Manitex that is owned by Mr. Rooke. All components of Mr. Rooke’s 2016 compensation represent compensation paid by Manitex. For 2016, represents a $9,000 car allowance, $7,579 in 401(k) matching contribution, and $342 for life insurance premiums for Mr. DiBiagio and $5,055 in 401(k) matching contribution and $319 for life insurance premiums for Ms. How.
(4) Amount represents cash salary earned and received from Manitex.
(5) On January 4, 2016, Mr. Rooke was awarded 16,000 Manitex restricted stock units with a value of $97,120 based on the closing price of $6.07 per share of Manitex common stock on the date of grant. Under this award, 5,333 units vested on January 4, 2017 and 5,333 units and 5,334 units will vest on January 4, 2018 and 2019, respectively. On December 14, 2016, Mr. Rooke was awarded 16,000 Manitex restricted stock units with a value of $89,600 based on the closing price of $5.60 per share of Manitex common stock on the date of grant. Under this award, 5,333 units, 5,333 units and 5,334 units vest on December 14, 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively.
(6) On January 4, 2016, Mr. DiBiagio was awarded 5,940 Manitex restricted stock units with a value of $36,056 based on the closing price of $6.07 per share of Manitex common stock on the date of grant. Under this award, 1,980 units vested on January 4, 2017 and 1,980 units will vest on each of January 4, 2018 and 2019, respectively.
(7) On January 4, 2016, Ms. How was awarded 2,475 Manitex restricted stock units with a value of $15,023 based on the closing price of $6.07 per share of Manitex common stock on the date of grant. Under this award, 825 units vested on January 4, 2017 and 825 units will vest on each of January 4, 2018 and 2019, respectively.

Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table

Annual Base Salary

The current base salaries (as of January 1, 2017) for our named executive officers are:

 

Named Executive Officer

   Base Salary  

Andrew M. Rooke

   $ 355,000  

James DiBiagio

   $ 230,000  

Melissa How

   $ 150,000  

Following the completion of this offering, the annual base salaries for our named executive officers will be adjusted. See “—Our Anticipated Executive Compensation Program Following this Offering—Annual Base Salary”.

2016 Discretionary Bonuses

For 2016, the Manitex board of directors granted discretionary cash bonuses to Mr. Rooke, Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How of $80,500, $80,500 and $30,000, respectively, which were paid by us in March 2017.

Long-Term Incentive (Equity Awards)

In 2016, Manitex granted Mr. Rooke two separate discretionary long-term incentive awards, a grant on January 4, 2016, of 16,000 restricted stock units and a second grant on December 14, 2016, of 16,000 restricted stock units, each vesting over a three-year period. Manitex also granted long-term incentive awards to other employees. On January 4, 2016, Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How were awarded 5,940 and 2,475 restricted stock units, respectively, each vesting over the same three-year period.

Health and Retirement Benefits

In 2016, Mr. Rooke participated in the same broad-based benefit programs offered to other U.S. employees of Manitex, including healthcare and dental plans, long-term disability insurance, a 401(k) program with a match

 

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and life insurance plans. In addition, Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How participated in broad-based Manitex benefit programs offered to the other U.S. employees of Manitex.

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

The following table summarizes, for each of our named executive officers, the number of shares of Manitex or Terex restricted stock units and the number of shares held as of December 31, 2016. For information on the treatment of these outstanding Manitex and Terex awards after the consummation of this offering, see “—Our Anticipated Executive Compensation Program Following this Offering—Treatment of Outstanding Manitex and Terex Awards” below.

Manitex Awards

 

     Stock award
grant date
     Number of
shares or units
of stock that
have not
vested

(#)
    Market value
of shares or
units of stock
that have not
vested

($)
 

Andrew M. Rooke

     1/1/2015        6,030 (1)      41,366 (1) 
     1/4/2016        16,000 (2)      109,760 (2) 
     12/14/2016        16,000 (3)      109,760 (3) 

James DiBiagio

     1/1/2015        3,162 (4)      21,691 (4) 
     1/4/2016        5,940 (5)      40,748 (5) 

Melissa How

     1/1/2015        1,317 (6)      9,035 (6) 
     1/4/2016        2,475 (7)      16,979 (7) 

Terex Awards

 

     Stock
award
grant date
     Number of
shares or
units of
stock that
have not
vested

(#)
    Market value
of shares or
units of stock
that have not
vested

($)
    Equity
incentive
plan
awards:
Number of
unearned
shares,
units or
other
rights that
have not
vested

(#)
    Equity incentive
plan awards:
Market or
payout value of
unearned shares,
units or other
rights that have
not vested ($)
 

James DiBiagio

     2/26/2014        353 (8)      11,130 (8)      —         —    
     2/26/2014        168 (9)      5,297 (9)      —         —    
     2/26/2014        —         —         115 (10)      3,626 (10) 

Melissa How

     2/26/2014        148 (11)      4,666 (11)      —         —    
     2/26/2014        70 (9)      2,207 (9)      —         —    
     2/26/2014        —         —         48 (10)      1,513 (10) 

 

(1) Manitex restricted stock unit award of 9,000 units, of which 2,970 units vested on January 1, 2016 and of which 2,970 units vested on January 1, 2017 and 3,060 units will vest on January 1, 2018. The market value is based on Manitex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $6.86.
(2) Manitex restricted stock unit award of 16,000 units, of which 5,333 units vested on January 4, 2017 and of which 5,333 units and 5,334 units will vest on January 4, 2018 and 2019, respectively. The market value is based on Manitex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $6.86.

 

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(3) Manitex restricted stock unit award of 16,000 units, which vests 5,333 units, 5,333 units and 5,334 units on December 14, 2017, 2018 and 2019, respectively. The market value is based on Manitex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $6.86.
(4) Manitex restricted stock unit award of 4,720 units, of which 1,558 units vested on each of January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2017 and of which 1,604 units will vest on January 1, 2018. The market value is based on Manitex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $6.86.
(5) Manitex restricted stock unit award of 5,940 units, of which 1,980 units vested on January 4, 2017 and of which 1,980 units will vest on each of January 4, 2018 and 2019. The market value is based on Manitex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $6.86.
(6) Manitex restricted stock unit award of 1,966 units, of which 649 units vested on January 1, 2016 and January 1, 2017 and of which 668 units will vest on January 1, 2018. The market value is based on Manitex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $6.86.
(7) Manitex restricted stock unit award of 2,475 units, of which 825 units vested on January 4, 2017 and of which 825 units will vest on each of January 4, 2018 and 2019. The market value is based on Manitex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $6.86.
(8) Terex restricted stock award of 1,049 shares, of which 349 shares vested on February 26, 2015 and 350 shares vested on February 26, 2016 and of which 353 shares will vest on February 26, 2017. The market value is based on Terex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $31.53.
(9) These figures reflect performance-based awards granted by Terex based on performance goals actually achieved as of December 31, 2016, which will become fully vested on the later of February 26, 2017 or the date on which Terex files its 2016 annual financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Market value is based on Terex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $31.53. The performance period applicable to all such awards will have expired, and such awards will accordingly no longer be outstanding, prior to the completion of this offering.
(10) These figures reflect performance-based awards granted by Terex, which are subject to achievement of certain performance goals of Terex. The market value is based on the achievement of target-level goals and Terex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $31.53. The performance period applicable to all such awards will have expired, and such awards will accordingly no longer be outstanding, prior to the completion of this offering.
(11) Terex restricted stock award of 437 shares, of which 144 shares vested on February 26, 2015 and 145 shares vested on February 26, 2016 and of which 148 shares will vest on February 26, 2017. The market value is based on Terex’s closing share price on December 30, 2016 of $31.53.

Agreements with our Named Executive Officers

On January 9, 2017, we entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Rooke (the “Rooke Agreement”), which will become effective upon the closing of this offering. On November 29, 2016, we entered into employment agreements with Mr. DiBiagio (the “DiBiagio Agreement”) and Ms. How (the “How Agreement”), which will also become effective upon the closing of this offering. Pursuant to these agreements, Mr. Rooke will serve as our Chief Executive Officer, Mr. DiBiagio as our Chief Operating Officer and Ms. How as our Chief Financial Officer upon consummation of this offering. Each agreement provides for an initial term of three years. Mr. Rooke’s will automatically renew for periods of three years, Mr. DiBiagio’s for periods of two years and Ms. How’s for periods of one year, unless either we or Mr. Rooke, Mr. DiBiagio or Ms. How, as the case may be, notifies the other in writing of a decision not to renew.

Pursuant to these agreements, Mr. Rooke will be entitled to an annual base salary of $409,285, Mr. DiBiagio to an annual base salary of $250,000, and Ms. How to an annual base salary of $190,000, in each case beginning from the closing of this offering. Each executive is also entitled to participate in an annual incentive and long-term incentive program. The annual incentive program will be determined by our compensation committee based upon our achievement of goals and objectives for each year, although the Rooke Agreement provides that Mr. Rooke is entitled to a target annual incentive of 100% of his base salary. For more information about our proposed annual incentive program following the consummation of this offering, see “—Our Anticipated Executive Compensation Program Following this Offering—Annual Incentive Program” below. The long-term

 

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incentive program will also be determined by our compensation committee, although the Rooke Agreement provides that Mr. Rooke is entitled to a target long term incentive opportunity at 50% of his base salary. For more information about our proposed long-term incentive program following the consummation of this offering, see “—Our Anticipated Executive Compensation Program Following this Offering—Long-Term Incentive Program” below.

Each agreement also provides for an equity grant (based on grant date fair market value) in stock options, restricted stock or other form of equity award as determined by the compensation committee after the consummation of this offering in the amount of $233,000 for Mr. Rooke, $100,000 for Mr. DiBiagio and $76,000 for Ms. How. We expect these awards will be granted as restricted stock units under the 2017 Plan. Each executive will also receive employee benefits made available to our other employees, including, without limitation, participation in any 401(k) plan, four weeks paid vacation time and monthly reimbursement for country club and/or private club dues (up to $1,000 for Mr. Rooke and Mr. DiBiagio and $500 for Ms. How). Mr. Rooke and Mr. DiBiagio will also be entitled to monthly car payment reimbursements of $1,000 and Ms. How to monthly car payment reimbursements of $750.

After the effectiveness of the agreements, if we terminate the employment of an executive “without cause,” as defined in the agreements, or if any executive terminates his or her employment for “good reason”, as defined in the agreements, the terminated executive would be entitled to receive the following:

 

    a cash amount equal to the lesser of the executive’s base salary for the remaining portion of his or her initial term or the then-current renewal term or one year of base salary, to be paid in equal installments over a one year period;

 

    health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA;

 

    continuation of perquisites for a period of one year;

 

    reimbursement of any unpaid expenses incurred prior to the date of termination; and

 

    payment for accrued but unused vacation as of the date of termination.

For purposes of the employment agreements, “good reason” means:

 

    a material diminution, adverse to the executive, in his or her position, title or office, status, rank, nature of responsibilities or authority within the Company, except in connection with termination of his or her employment for just cause or permanent disability;

 

    a material decrease in the executive’s base salary, annual bonus opportunity or benefits (other than any such decrease applicable to similarly situated employees of the Company generally); and

 

    with respect to Mr. Rooke, a relocation of more than fifty (50) miles with respect to our primary office locations as of the date on the closing of this offering.

The executive will be required to provide written notice of grounds for termination for good reason within thirty (30) days of the existence of such grounds and we will have a period of sixty (60) days after receipt of such notice to cure such circumstances. Any failure to terminate his or her employment within ninety (90) days after the first occurrence of applicable grounds for such termination for good reason will be deemed an affirmative waiver of the executive’s right to terminate for good reason.

After the effectiveness of the agreements, if we terminate the employment of Mr. Rooke, Mr. DiBiagio or Ms. How upon his or her permanent disability, the terminated executive will be entitled to receive the following:

 

    a cash amount equal to the lesser of the executive’s base salary for the remaining portion of his or her initial term or the then-current renewal term or, for Mr. Rooke and Mr. DiBiagio, one year of base salary to be paid in equal installments over a one year period or, for Ms. How, six months of base salary to be paid in equal installments over a six month period;

 

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    health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA;

 

    continuation of perquisites; and

 

    reimbursement of any unpaid expenses incurred prior to the date of termination.

An executive will be determined “permanently disabled” for purposes of the employment agreements upon the earlier of (i) the end of a six (6) consecutive month period during which such executive was unable to perform substantially all of his or her duties due to physical or mental injury, impairment or disease, or (ii) the date that a reputable physician selected by our Board (without reasonable objection by the executive) determines in writing that such executive will be unable to perform substantially all of his or her duties for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months due to physical or mental injury, impairment or disease. Receipt of the severance payments above will be subject to the execution and non-revocation by the executive of a general release of claims on terms determined by us.

If Mr. Rooke, Mr. DiBiagio or Ms. How is terminated for “just cause”, then all payments of compensation to the terminated executive immediately terminate and all perquisites and benefits will immediately cease except as required by statute.

For purposes of the employment agreements, “just cause” means:

 

    the executive’s admission, or conviction, of any act of fraud, embezzlement or theft against us;

 

    the executive’s plea of guilty or of no contest with respect to, admission of, or conviction for, a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, fraud, embezzlement, theft or misappropriation;

 

    the executive’s violation of the restrictive covenants regarding competition, non-disclosure and intellectual property set forth in the employment agreement, and failure by the executive to cure such violation within ten (10) days’ notice by us;

 

    the executive’s misappropriation of Company funds or a corporate opportunity;

 

    the executive’s negligence, willful or reckless conduct that has brought or is reasonably likely to bring us into public disgrace or disrepute or which has had or is reasonably likely to have a materially adverse effect on our business;

 

    any violation by the executive of any statutory or common law duty of loyalty to us, and failure by the executive to cure such violation within ten (10) days’ notice by us;

 

    alcohol or substance abuse by the executive that interferes with the performance of his or her essential duties, and failure by the executive to cure such violation within ten (10) days’ notice by us; or

 

    any other material breach of the employment agreement, and failure by the executive to cure such violation within ten (10) days’ notice by us.

The employment agreements provide that “just cause” does not include bad judgment or ordinary negligence on the part of the executive, any act or omission believed by the executive in good faith to have been in or not opposed to the interests of the Company, or any act or omission that met the standard of conduct for indemnification or reimbursement under our bylaws or applicable law.

Payments upon Change of Control

Each of the Rooke Agreement, the DiBiagio Agreement and the How Agreement provides for certain payments to the executive upon termination following a change in control after the effectiveness of the employment agreements. Under the employment agreements, severance payments in connection with a change of control are subject to a “double trigger”, meaning both a change of control and a termination are required.

 

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If Mr. Rooke’s, Mr. DiBiagio’s or Ms. How’s employment is terminated by us without cause or for good reason (each as defined in the employment agreements and as summarized above) within twenty-four (24) months following a “change of control” (as defined in the employment agreements), the terminated executive will be entitled to the greater of his or her base salary for the remaining portion of his or her initial term or the then-current renewal term, as applicable, or the sum of the following:

 

    two times the average of the executive’s annual base salary in effect at the time of notice of termination;

 

    two times the average of the executive’s annual earned bonuses from us for the three calendar years preceding the termination; and

 

    the product of a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of dates in the current fiscal year through the date of termination and the denominator of which is 365, and the annual bonus that we most recently paid to the executive (if any) with respect to the calendar year preceding the date of termination.

We would pay the executive the above sum in regular installments over a two year period following termination. In addition, Mr. Rooke and Mr. DiBiagio are entitled to a lump-sum payment of $50,000 and Ms. How to a lump-sum payment of $25,000, each payable within sixty (60) days following termination.

The terminated executive would also be entitled to a continuation of perquisites, pay for accrued but unused vacation, and reimbursement of unpaid expenses. Receipt of the severance payments upon a change of control is subject to the execution and non-revocation by the executive of a general release of claims on terms determined by us.

For purposes of the employment agreements, a “Change of Control” means any of the following, but, to the extent required to avoid the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, only to the extent any such event also constitutes a change in control event for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code:

 

    the sale or other transfer of more than 50% of the ownership interests of the Company to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities;

 

    the merger or consolidation of the Company with another non-affiliated corporation, person or entity such that the shareholders of the Company, immediately preceding the merger or consolidation own less than 50% of the person or other entity surviving the merger or consolidation;

 

    the failure of the Company to assign an applicable employment agreement to its successor;

 

    a majority of the members of the Board on the date of the employment agreement (each a “Current Director”) cease to be members of the Board, provided that any director recommended by a majority of the Current Directors as a successor of a Current Director will be deemed to be a Current Director;

 

    the acquisition of a controlling interest in the Company or in any of the Company’s successors by any party other than Manitex or Terex; and

 

    the sale, merger or other transfer of all or substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities.

Retention Bonus Letter Agreements with Our Named Executive Officers

On January 18, 2017, Mr. Rooke entered into a letter agreement with us and Manitex and Terex. On November 29, 2016, Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How also entered into letter agreements with us.

Mr. Rooke’s letter agreement provides, among other things, that so long as Mr. Rooke remains with us in his current position and fully participates in our business and activities through the earlier of the closing of this offering or June 30, 2017, Mr. Rooke will receive a one-time cash retention bonus of $100,000, payable within sixty dates of the applicable vesting date.

 

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The letter agreements with Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How provide, among other things, that so long as Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How remain with us in their current positions and fully participate in our business and activities (including this offering) through March 31, 2017, Mr. DiBiagio will receive a one-time cash retention bonus of $50,000 and Ms. How a one-time cash retention bonus of $20,000, each payable by March 31, 2017. The letter agreements also provide that if this offering is not consummated by September 30, 2017, and each has remained with us in their current positions, fully participating in our business and activities (including this offering), Mr. DiBiagio will receive an additional one-time cash retention bonus of $50,000 and Ms. How an additional one-time cash retention bonus of $20,000, each payable by September 30, 2017.

Our Anticipated Executive Compensation Following this Offering

Following this offering, our compensation committee will determine the appropriate compensation plans and programs for our executives. Our compensation committee will review and evaluate our executive compensation plans and programs to ensure they are aligned with our compensation philosophy. In addition, our compensation committee may retain its own compensation consultant to advise the compensation committee in its compensation planning decisions.

We expect the compensation plans and arrangements for our named executive officers that will generally become effective upon completion of this offering to consist generally of an annual base salary, a short-term annual incentive component, a long-term incentive (equity awards) component and health and retirement benefits component. The Rooke Agreement, the DiBiagio Agreement and the How Agreement expressly provide for certain of these components, including base salary, an initial equity grant and certain perquisites. A summary of the plans and arrangements that we expect our compensation committee to adopt is set forth below.

Annual Base Salary

The table below sets forth the current base salaries of our named executive officers and the initial annual base salaries for Mr. Rooke, Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How as provided in their employment agreements.

 

Named Executive Officer

   Current Base Salary
(as of January 1, 2017) ($)
     Proposed Base Salary
($)
 

Andrew M. Rooke

     355,000        409,285  

James DiBiagio

     230,000        250,000  

Melissa How

     150,000        190,000  

Under the Rooke Agreement, the DiBiagio Agreement and the How Agreement, base salary following the completion of the offering will be subject to review and adjustment by our compensation committee on an annual basis.

Annual Incentive Program

While the design of our annual incentive plan is not yet complete, we expect that it will likely have “threshold”, “target” and “maximum” payouts based on the achievement of company performance metrics to be determined by the compensation committee. The “threshold” level of performance for a particular performance goal represents the lowest level of performance for which any bonus would be earned on that performance goal. The “maximum” level of performance represents the level for which the maximum bonus would be earned for that particular goal, and the “target” represents the target level of performance. Any payout of the annual incentive would be at least 80% cash and no more than 20% in immediately vested stock. We believe the compensation committee will approve the following “target” levels for each of our named executive officers for the annual incentive following the completion of this offering (with target represented as a percentage of base salary), with “threshold” and “maximum” levels to be determined at a later date:

 

Named Executive Officer

   Target (Percentage of Base Salary)  

Andrew M. Rooke

     100 %(1) 

James DiBiagio

     100

Melissa How

     50

 

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(1) 100% target is set forth in the Rooke Agreement.

Long-Term Incentive Plan

We expect that our named executive officers and other key executives will receive annual grants of restricted stock units or other equity awards pursuant to the 2017 Plan in order to align the long-term interests of management with those of our stockholders and incentivize them to manage our business to meet our long-term business goals and create sustainable long-term stockholder value. We believe our target long-term incentive will consist of two elements, consisting of the payment of up to 20% of our annual incentive in immediately vesting restricted stock units and a discretionary grant of restricted stock units under the 2017 Plan. The terms and amounts of any actual grants made following completion of this offering will be determined by our compensation committee in accordance with the terms of the 2017 Plan, although we believe our long-term incentive plan targets will be as follows after the completion of the offering (represented as a percentage of base salary):

 

Named Executive Officer

   Target (Percentage of Base Salary)  

Andrew M. Rooke

     50 %(1) 

James DiBiagio

     50

Melissa How

     50

 

(1) 50% target is set forth in the Rooke Agreement.

Equity Grants Following IPO

As described above under “Agreements with our Named Executive Officers”, the employment agreements with Mr. Rooke, Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How provide for a one-time equity grant of $233,000 for Mr. Rooke, $100,000 for Mr. DiBiagio and $76,000 for Ms. How, based on the grant date fair market value, in restricted stock units or other form of equity award as determined by the compensation committee after the consummation of this offering.

 

Named Executive Officer

   Equity Award
(Grant Date Fair Value)
($)
 

Andrew M. Rooke

     233,000  

James DiBiagio

     100,000  

Melissa How

     76,000  

Treatment of Outstanding Manitex Awards

We currently expect that the equity awards held by our named executive officers that relate to Manitex common stock will be converted into equity awards that relate to our common stock in connection with this offering. The new awards would generally be subject to the same vesting schedule, terms and other conditions as the Manitex awards that are converted. Previously, our named executive officers had also received equity awards that related to Terex common stock. The performance period applicable to all Terex awards will have expired, and such awards will have vested and shares of Terex common stock will be issued to the recipients to the extent performance goals are met and accordingly will no longer be outstanding prior to the completion of this offering. As a result, we do not expect any of the equity awards relating to Terex common stock to be outstanding as of the completion of this offering.

Other Benefits

The Rooke Agreement, the DiBiagio Agreement and the How Agreement each provide that Mr. Rooke, Mr. DiBiagio and Ms. How will be eligible to participate in all of our employee benefit plans, such as medical, dental group life, short and long-term disability in each case on the same basis as other employees, subject to applicable laws. Each of our named executive officers is entitled under his or her employment agreement to four weeks’

 

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vacation in accordance with our vacation policies adopted from and after this offering and to reimbursement for country club and/or private club dues (up to $1,000 per month for Mr. Rooke and Mr. DiBiagio and $500 per month for Ms. How). We believe these benefits are important to attracting and retaining experienced executives. As discussed below in “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions”, we intend to enter into an employee matters agreement with Manitex, which will generally provide that for a limited time period following the LLC Conversion and this offering, our employees and former employees will generally continue to participate in Manitex benefit plans pursuant to the terms of the employee matters agreement. Following such period (the length of which may differ among each applicable plan), we will adopt a similar plan or arrangement to cover our employees and former employees, and such individuals will cease to participate in the corresponding Manitex plan.

Tax and Accounting Considerations

Section 162(m) of the Code generally disallows a tax deduction for compensation in excess of $1.0 million paid to our chief executive officer and our three other most highly paid executive officers, other than our principal financial officer. Qualifying performance-based compensation is not subject to the deduction limitation if specified requirements are met. We may structure the performance-based portion of our executive compensation, when feasible, to comply with exemptions in Section 162(m) so that the compensation remains tax deductible to us. However, our Board may, in its judgment, authorize compensation arrangements and payments that do not comply with the exemptions in Section 162(m).

The compensation committee will also take into account whether components of our compensation program may be subject to the penalty tax associated with Section 409A of the Code, and aims to structure the elements of compensation to be compliant with or exempt from Section 409A to avoid such potential adverse tax consequences.

Equity Compensation Plans and Other Benefit Plans

ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan

Prior to the completion of this offering, our Board will adopt, and we expect our stockholders to approve, our 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”), for the purpose of attracting and retaining non-employee directors, executive officers and other key employees and service providers, including officers, employees and service providers of our subsidiaries, and to stimulate their efforts toward our continued success, long-term growth and profitability. The 2017 Plan will provide for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, unrestricted stock, restricted stock units, dividend equivalent rights, other equity-based awards and cash bonus awards. We will have reserved                  shares of our common stock for issuance pursuant to future awards under the 2017 Plan.

Administration of the 2017 Plan . Our compensation committee will administer the 2017 Plan and determine all terms of awards under the plan. Our compensation committee will also interpret the provisions of the plan. During any period of time in which we do not have a compensation committee, or otherwise at the election of our Board, our Board or another committee appointed by our Board will administer the plan. References below to the compensation committee include a reference to the Board or another committee appointed by the Board for those periods in which the Board or such other committee appointed by the Board is acting.

Eligibility . All of our employees will be eligible to receive awards under the 2017 Plan. In addition, our non-employee directors and consultants and advisors who perform services for us and our subsidiaries may receive awards under the 2017 Plan, other than incentive stock options.

Share Authorization . As stated above, we will have reserved an aggregate of                  shares of common stock for issuance under the 2017 Plan. In connection with stock splits, dividends, recapitalizations and certain other

 

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events, our Board will make proportionate adjustments in the aggregate number of shares of common stock that we may issue under the 2017 Plan and the terms of outstanding awards. If any shares of stock covered by an award granted under the 2017 Plan are not purchased or are forfeited or expire, or if an award otherwise terminates without delivery of any shares of stock subject thereto, or is settled in cash in lieu of shares of stock, then such number of shares with respect to such award will be available for making awards under the 2017 Plan. If shares of stock subject to an award are surrendered in connection with the purchase of shares of stock upon exercise of an option, deducted from payment of an award in connection with tax withholding obligations or purchased by us with proceeds from option exercises, then such shares will not be available for making awards under the 2017 Plan.

During any time that the transition period under Section 162(m) of the Code has expired or does not apply, the maximum number of shares of common stock subject to options or stock appreciation rights that we can issue under the 2017 Plan to any person will be          in any single calendar year. The maximum number of shares of common stock that we can issue under the 2017 Plan to any person other than pursuant to an option or stock appreciation right will be          in any single calendar year. The maximum amount that any one person may earn as an annual incentive award or other cash award in any calendar year will be                  and the maximum amount that any one person may earn as a performance award or other cash award in respect of a performance period will be          . The non-employee directors will be entitled to receive awards in a calendar year with a maximum aggregate value of $        .

Options . The 2017 Plan authorizes our compensation committee to grant incentive stock options (under Section 422 of the Code) and options that do not qualify as incentive stock options (or non-qualified stock options). All of the shares of stock available for issuance under the 2017 Plan at the time of this offering will be available for issuance pursuant to incentive stock options. The compensation committee will determine the exercise price of each option, provided that the price will be equal to at least the fair market value of the shares of common stock on the date on which the option is granted. If we were to grant incentive stock options to any 10% stockholder, the exercise price may not be less than 110% of the fair market value of our shares of common stock on the date of grant.

The term of an option cannot exceed 10 years from the date of grant. If we were to grant incentive stock options to any 10% stockholder, the term cannot exceed five years from the date of grant. The compensation committee determines at what time or times each option may be exercised and the period of time, if any, after retirement, death, disability or termination of employment during which options may be exercised. Options may be made exercisable in installments. The compensation committee may accelerate the exercisability of options. Except in connection with a corporate transaction, the exercise price of an option may not be amended or modified after the grant of the option, and an option may not be surrendered in consideration of or exchanged for a grant of a new option having an exercise price below that of the option which was surrendered or exchanged without stockholder approval.

The aggregate fair market value, determined at the time of grant, of our common stock with respect to incentive stock options that are exercisable for the first time by an optionee during any calendar year under all of our stock plans may not exceed $100,000. We will generally treat options or portions thereof that exceed such limit as non-qualified stock options.

Stock Awards . The 2017 Plan also provides for the grant of stock awards (which includes restricted stock). A stock award is an award of shares of common stock that may be subject to restrictions on transferability and other restrictions as our compensation committee determines in its sole discretion on the date of grant. The restrictions, if any, may lapse over a specified period of time or through the satisfaction of conditions, in installments or otherwise, as our compensation committee may determine. A participant who receives a restricted stock award will have all of the rights of a stockholder as to those shares, including the right to vote and the right to receive dividends or distributions on the shares, except that the Board may require any dividends to be reinvested in

 

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shares, which may be subject to the same vesting conditions applicable to the restricted stock. During the period, if any, when stock awards are non-transferable or forfeitable, a participant is prohibited from selling, transferring, assigning, pledging or otherwise encumbering or disposing of his or her award shares.

Stock Appreciation Rights . The 2017 Plan authorizes our compensation committee to grant stock appreciation rights that provide the recipient with the right to receive, upon exercise of the stock appreciation right, cash, shares of common stock or a combination of the two. The amount that the recipient will receive upon exercise of the stock appreciation right generally will equal the excess of the fair market value of our common stock on the date of exercise over the shares’ fair market value on the date of grant. Stock appreciation rights will become exercisable in accordance with terms determined by our compensation committee. Stock appreciation rights may be granted in tandem with an option grant or independently from an option grant. The term of a stock appreciation right cannot exceed 10 years from the date of grant.

Restricted Stock Units . The 2017 Plan also authorizes our compensation committee to grant restricted stock units. Restricted stock units represent the participant’s right to receive a compensation amount, based on the value of the shares of common stock, if vesting criteria established by the compensation committee are met. If the vesting criteria are met, the 2017 Plan authorizes us to pay restricted stock units in shares of common stock, cash, other securities or other property.

Bonuses . We may base cash performance bonuses payable under the 2017 Plan on the attainment of performance goals that the compensation committee establishes that relate to one or more performance criteria described in the plan. Cash performance bonuses, for which there is no minimum payout, must be based upon objectively determinable bonus formulas established in accordance with the 2017 Plan, as determined by the compensation committee.

Dividend Equivalents . Our compensation committee may grant dividend equivalents in connection with the grant of any equity-based award other than options and stock appreciation rights. Dividend equivalents may be paid currently or may be deemed to be reinvested in additional shares of stock, which may thereafter accrue additional equivalents, and may be payable in cash, shares of common stock or a combination of the two. Our compensation committee will determine the terms of any dividend equivalents.

Performance Awards . Section 162(m) of the Code limits publicly held companies to an annual deduction for U.S. federal income tax purposes of $1.0 million for compensation paid to each of their principal executive officer and their three highest compensated executive officers (other than the chief financial officer) determined at the end of each year, referred to as covered employees. However, performance-based compensation and compensation meeting certain initial public offering transition rule requirements is excluded from this limitation. The 2017 Plan is designed to permit the compensation committee to grant awards that qualify as performance-based for purposes of satisfying the conditions of Section 162(m) once the transition rule is no longer applicable, but it is not required under the 2017 Plan that awards qualify for this exception. To help assure that the compensation attributable to performance-based awards will so qualify, our compensation committee can structure such awards so that stock or cash will be issued or paid pursuant to such award only after the achievement of certain pre-established performance goals during a designated performance period.

We may select performance goals from one or more of the following: (1) net earnings or net income; (2) operating earnings; (3) pretax earnings; (4) earnings per share of stock; (5) stock price, including growth measures and total stockholder return; (6) earnings before interest and taxes; (7) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and/or amortization; (8) sales or revenue growth, whether in general, by type of product or service, or by type of customer; (9) gross or operating margins; (10) return measures, including return on assets, capital, investment, equity, sales or revenue; (11) cash flow, including operating cash flow, free cash flow, cash flow return on equity and cash flow return on investment; (12) productivity ratios; (13) expense targets; (14) market share; (15) financial ratios as provided in credit agreements of the Company; (16) working capital targets; (17) completion of acquisitions of business or companies; (18) completion of divestitures and asset sales; (19) revenues under management; (20) funds from operations; (21) entering into contractual arrangements;

 

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(22) meeting contractual requirements; (23) achieving contractual milestones; (24) entering into collaborations; (25) product development; (26) production volume levels; and (27) any combination of any of the foregoing business criteria.

We may base performance goals on a company-wide basis, with respect to one or more business units, divisions, affiliates, or business segments, and in either absolute terms or relative to the performance of one or more comparable companies or the performance of one or more relevant indices. We may not adjust upward any awards that we intend to qualify as performance-based compensation. The plan administrator retains the discretion to adjust performance-based awards downward, either on a formula or discretionary basis, or any combination as the compensation committee determines. Performance goals may differ from participant to participant and from award to award.

Other Equity-Based Awards . Our compensation committee may grant other types of equity-based awards under the 2017 Plan. Other equity-based awards are payable in cash, shares of common stock or other equity, or a combination thereof, and may be restricted or unrestricted, as determined by our compensation committee. The terms and conditions that apply to other equity-based awards are determined by the compensation committee.

Change in Control . If we experience a change in control, our compensation committee may determine whether (i) the successor corporation may assume or substitute for each outstanding award, (ii) the vesting of such awards held by current service providers may be accelerated in full, and/or (iii) all outstanding awards are to be cancelled as of the effective date of the consummation of the transaction in exchange for the payment of a cash amount that would have been attained upon exercise or vesting of such awards. In the case of performance shares and performance units, our compensation committee will determine what adjustments, accelerations or amendments, if any, will be applied to such awards, either at the time or grant or prior to the change in control.

Amendment; Termination . Our Board may amend or terminate the 2017 Plan at any time; provided that no amendment may adversely impair the benefits of participants with outstanding awards. Our stockholders must approve any amendment if such approval is required under applicable law or rules of a stock exchange on which the common stock is then listed or if the amendment increases the total number of shares available under the 2017 Plan, except in connection with adjustments in capitalization described above under “—Share Authorization”. Unless terminated sooner our Board or extended with stockholder approval, the 2017 Plan will terminate on the tenth anniversary of the completion of this offering.

Non-Employee Director Compensation

Following the completion of this offering, we intend to adopt a policy for compensating our non-employee directors with a combination of cash and equity. We expect that shortly after the consummation of this offering the compensation committee will recommend equity awards in the form of restricted stock units and/or stock options for our Board under the 2017 Plan.

Because our non-employee directors are being appointed in connection with this offering and the LLC Conversion, such non-employee directors received no cash or equity compensation for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016.

Our board of managers received no compensation for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2016.

Limitation of Liability and Indemnification Agreements

Our Certificate of Incorporation and our Bylaws will provide for the limitation of liability and indemnification of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted under Delaware law.

 

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We also expect to enter into separate indemnification agreements with our directors and officers in addition to the indemnification provided for in our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. These indemnification agreements will provide, among other things, that we will indemnify our directors and officers for certain expenses, including damages, judgments, fines, penalties, settlements and costs and attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred by a director or officer in any claim, action or proceeding arising in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Company or in connection with service at our request for another corporation or entity. The indemnification agreements also provide for procedures that will apply in the event that a director or officer makes a claim for indemnification.

We also expect to maintain a directors’ and officers’ insurance policy pursuant to which our directors and officers are insured against liability for actions taken in their capacities as directors and officers.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

 

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CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Material Agreements and Arrangements with Terex and Manitex

Since the formation of the Joint Venture, we are party to three material agreements with Terex whereby Terex provides us with certain services or leases us property: the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement, Terex Services Agreement and the Terex Lease.

Terex Cross Marketing Agreement

The Terex Cross Marketing Agreement defines dealers and customers to which, and territories for which, Terex has the exclusive right on behalf of us to market our products under the Terex brand. The Terex Cross Marketing Agreement also defines the compensation we pay to Terex for its machine sales selling expense, part sales selling expense, and general and administrative costs associated with such sales. The costs include Terex sales account management, a selling, general and administrative cost based on volume sold by Terex, marketing costs and trade show contributions. These expenses were charged as identified in the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement, which were based on a negotiated rate at the formation of the Joint Venture in December 2014.

We expensed approximately $1.6 million and $2.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively under the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement, as discussed above in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.

Terex no longer markets our ASV machines under the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and we are responsible for marketing all ASV machines to all distribution channels, but Terex continues to market ASV parts. Following the LLC Conversion and after the completion of this offering, Terex will continue to market ASV parts and we will be permitted to produce and sell Terex-branded ASV products to existing Terex dealers and continue to use applicable Terex trademarks, in each case pursuant to the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and the Winddown Agreement that we intend to enter into with Terex and Manitex prior to the completion of this offering, which is described more fully below.

Terex Services Agreement

The Terex Services Agreement sets forth the terms under which Terex provides to us certain services, including third party logistics services for parts fulfilment, warranty, field service and information technology services. These expenses have been charged as identified in the Terex Services Agreement and were based either on a negotiated rate or on the basis of direct usage and third party provider cost as established at the formation of the Joint Venture in December 2014.

We expensed approximately $1.4 million and $1.5 million for services provided for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively under the SA, as discussed above in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”.

Prior to the completion of this offering, we will enter into the Winddown Agreement, pursuant to which Terex will continue to perform services under the Terex Services Agreement during a transitional period, including parts sales, shipment and purchases and parts planning, customer parts phone support, and administrative services, including IT support and accounting input information for parts cost and pricing, after which we will perform the functions under the Terex Services Agreement by using a combination of internal resources and purchased services. The Winddown Agreement is described more fully below.

Terex Lease

We entered into the Terex Lease on December 19, 2014, pursuant to which Terex leases to us a sixty-five acre test track facility located three miles from our facility. The Terex Lease has a primary term of twenty years and we have an additional option to renew the lease for two consecutive renewal terms of twenty years each. Rent

 

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under the lease is currently $12,240 per year and increases 2% each year. We are responsible for all utilities, including sewer, water, heat and trash removal, furnished to or consumed on the leased property and we are required to maintain general liability insurance and “special form” commercial property insurance insuring the property. We expect to continue the Terex Lease after the consummation of this offering.

Subsidy Agreement

We entered into a Subsidy Agreement with Terex Financial Services, Inc. (“TFS”), an affiliate of Terex, on March 12, 2015. Under this agreement, we agree to pay to TFS a subsidy amount based upon a subsidy percentage in exchange for TFS providing leasing and financing services to dealers, with such subsidy to be provided by TFS to the end-user purchaser of our products. For the years ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016, we paid $0.9 million and $1.5 million to TFS in subsidy amounts, respectively. We expect this agreement to remain in place after the consummation of the offering.

Compensation for Mr. Rooke

Our chief executive officer, Mr. Rooke, has historically been compensated as an employee of Manitex. Following the completion of this offering, Mr. Rooke’s compensation will be treated as an expense, but such expenses are not reflected in historical results described in this prospectus. For more information on Mr. Rooke’s historical compensation from Manitex and anticipated compensation following the completion of this offering, see “Executive and Director Compensation—Executive Compensation” above.

Other Support

In addition to the material agreements with Terex noted above, Manitex also provides to us general corporate and administrative support as a majority-owned subsidiary, such as insurance coverage, human resources support, tax administration, legal, investor relations, internal audit, insurance and information technology. Following the completion of this offering, we will be required to find independent third party sources for these services.

LLC Agreement

On December 19, 2014, Terex and Manitex entered into the Limited Liability Company Agreement of A.S.V., LLC (the “LLC Agreement”). Under the LLC Agreement, Manitex holds 14,790,000 units of the Company, representing a 51% ownership interest in the Company, and Terex (through a wholly-owned subsidiary) holds 14,210,000 units of the Company, representing a 49% ownership interest in the Company. The LLC Agreement provided for a five-person board of managers of the Company, of which two would be appointed by the wholly-owned subsidiary of Terex and three by Manitex. Prior to the LLC Conversion, the managers of the Company are Eric I. Cohen, George Ellis, Andrew Rooke, David Langevin and Marvin Rosenberg. The LLC Agreement granted certain consent rights for major actions to Terex and for restrictions on the transfer of the units of the Company and certain preemptive, liquidity and other sale rights. The LLC Agreement will no longer be effective following the LLC Conversion.

LLC Conversion

We were formed as a Minnesota corporation and we were converted into a Minnesota limited liability company in December 2014. Immediately prior to the effective time of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, we intend to convert from a limited liability company into a Delaware corporation and change our name from A.S.V., LLC to ASV Holdings, Inc., which we refer to herein as the “LLC Conversion”. In conjunction with the LLC Conversion,

 

    all of our outstanding units will automatically be converted into shares of our common stock, based on the relative rights of our pre-IPO equityholders as set forth in the A.S.V., LLC limited liability company agreement;

 

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    we will adopt and file a certificate of incorporation and certificate of conversion with the State of Delaware; and

 

    we will adopt and file a plan of conversion and articles of conversion with the State of Minnesota.

See “Description of Capital Stock” for additional information regarding a description of our common stock following the LLC Conversion and the terms of our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws that will be in effect upon the completion of this offering.

As a result of the LLC Conversion, we will record income tax expense or benefit in our statements of operations, and a liability or asset for any income tax payable or receivable on our balance sheet. We estimate that our effective tax rate will be approximately 36%, assuming federal and state taxes, together with domestic manufacturing and research and development credit.

Material Agreements between Manitex, Terex and Us after the Offering

In the discussion that immediately follows, we have summarized the terms of material agreements that we intend to enter into in connection with the LLC Conversion and this offering and to govern our ongoing relationships with Terex and Manitex following the LLC Conversion and this offering. The terms of those agreements have not yet been finalized; changes, some of which may be material, may be made prior to the LLC Conversion and this offering.

Separation Agreement

In connection with this offering, we will enter into a separation agreement with Manitex and Terex, which will provide for, among other things, the formal allocation of rights to assets and responsibility for liabilities relating to our business and the rights and responsibilities of Manitex and Terex for assets and liabilities unrelated to our business. To the extent any such assets and liabilities are not currently held by the party that will retain such assets and liabilities (for example, contracts to which Terex or Manitex is a party but which primarily relate to our business), the separation agreement will provide for the transfer of such assets and liabilities to the appropriate party. In general, neither we, Manitex nor Terex will make any representations or warranties regarding any assets or liabilities of the other parties or any consents or approvals that may be required in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.

The separation agreement will provide further assurances and covenants between Manitex, Terex and us to ensure that the separation of our business from Manitex and Terex is executed pursuant to our intent and that commercially reasonable efforts will be taken to do all things reasonably necessary to consummate and make effective the separation of our business from those of Manitex and Terex. The separation agreement will also contain indemnification obligations of us, Manitex and Terex, as well as confidentiality and dispute resolution methods. It also provides for the allocation between the parties of rights and obligations under existing insurance policies with respect to occurrences prior to the completion of the offering.

Winddown Agreement

We, Terex and Manitex will also enter into the Winddown Agreement. Under the Winddown Agreement, Terex will continue to provide certain services to ASV under the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and the Terex Services Agreement, including parts sales, shipment and purchases and parts planning, customer parts phone support, and administrative services including IT support and accounting input information for parts cost and pricing. The Winddown Agreement provides that these services will be performed in accordance with the applicable terms of the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement and the Terex Services Agreement, as applicable, and that we will pay Terex for these services in accordance with the schedule of fees in those agreements.

 

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Pursuant to the Winddown Agreement, these services will continue on a transitional basis. We have the right to terminate any service related to parts sales and distribution upon six months’ notice to Terex, and we also have the right to terminate all services upon six months’ notice to Terex. After one year from the date of the Winddown Agreement, Terex will also have the right to terminate the services upon six months’ notice. In no event will the services continue beyond December 19, 2019.

We also have the right during the transition period and for one year after termination of the Winddown Agreement to produce and sell Terex-branded ASV products to existing Terex dealers and continue to use applicable Terex trademarks.

Terex agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to assign to us any ASV-related Terex contracts with third parties and, failing such assignment, to provide to us the benefit of any such contract for the remainder of its term.

The Winddown Agreement does not immediately terminate the Terex Cross Marketing Agreement or the Terex Services Agreement, each of which will remain in effect until terminated in accordance with the Winddown Agreement.

Employee Matters Agreement

We intend to enter into an employee matters agreement with Manitex, which will generally provide that we and Manitex each will continue to have responsibility for its own employees. The employee matters agreement will also contain provisions allocating between us and Manitex liabilities relating to the employment of current and former employees of our business and the compensation and benefit plans and programs in which such employees participate. In general, we will retain liabilities relating to the employment, compensation and benefits of current and former employees of our business, including liabilities relating to medical benefits and COBRA, workers’ compensation and any other claims and litigation. In addition, the employee matters agreement will provide for the conversion of Manitex equity awards held by our employees in connection with the offering. In general, our employees currently participate in various retirement, health and welfare, and other employee benefit and compensation plans maintained by Manitex. For a limited time period following the LLC Conversion and this offering, our employees and former employees will generally continue to participate in such plans pursuant to the employee matters agreement. Following such period (the length of which may differ among each applicable plan but which generally is expected to end by January 1, 2018), we will adopt a similar plan or arrangement to cover our employees and former employees, and such individuals will cease to participate in the corresponding Manitex plan.

Registration Rights Agreement

Upon the completion of this offering, we intend to enter into a registration rights agreement with Manitex and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Terex to register for sale under the Securities Act shares of our common stock. Subject to certain conditions and limitations, this agreement will provide Manitex and the subsidiary of Terex with certain registration rights as described below. An aggregate of              shares of common stock will be entitled to these registration rights.

Demand registration rights

At any time after 180 days from the completion of this offering during the five years after the completion of this offering, Manitex and the subsidiary of Terex will have the right to demand that we file, collectively, up to three registration statements (but no more than twice within a single 365-day period). These registration rights are subject to specified conditions and limitations, including the right of the underwriters, if any, to limit the number of shares included in any such registration under specified circumstances. Upon such a request, we will be required to use reasonable best efforts to prepare and file the registration statement within 45 days of the request.

 

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Piggyback registration rights

At any time after the completion of this offering until such time as Manitex and Terex represent less than 1% of our issued and outstanding stock, if we propose to register any shares of our equity securities under the Securities Act either for our own account or for the account of any other person, then the subsidiary of Terex and Manitex will be entitled to notice of the registration and will be entitled to include their shares of common stock in the registration statement. These piggyback registration rights do not apply to a registration of our equity securities on Form S-4 or Form S-8 and are subject to specified conditions and limitations, including the right of the underwriters, if any, to limit the number of shares included in any such registration under specified circumstances.

Expenses and indemnification

We will pay all expenses relating to any demand, piggyback or shelf registration, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, related fees and any transfer taxes, subject to specified conditions and limitations. The registration rights agreement will include customary indemnification provisions, including indemnification of the participating holders of shares of common stock and their directors, officers and employees by us for any losses, claims, damages or liabilities in respect thereof and expenses to which such holders may become subject under the Securities Act, state law or otherwise.

Termination of registration rights

The registration rights granted under the registration rights agreement will terminate upon the date the holders of shares that are a party thereto no longer hold any such shares that are entitled to registration rights.

Policies and Procedures for Related Person Transactions

Our Board will adopt a written related person transaction policy, to be effective upon the closing of this offering, setting forth the policies and procedures for the review and approval or ratification of related person transactions, which will generally include transactions involving the Company and our directors, executive officers, nominees for director, beneficial owners of more than five percent of our common stock and members of the immediate families of the foregoing. This policy will provide that transactions involving related persons are approved, or ratified if pre-approval is not feasible, by our audit committee, which approves or ratifies the transaction only if our audit committee determines that it is in the best interests of our stockholders. In considering the transaction, our audit committee considers all relevant factors, including, as applicable (i) the business rationale for entering into the transaction; (ii) available alternatives to the transaction; (iii) whether the transaction is on terms no less favorable than terms generally available to an unrelated third party under the same or similar circumstances; (iv) the potential for the transaction to lead to an actual or apparent conflict of interest and any safeguards imposed to prevent such actual or apparent conflicts; and (v) the overall fairness of the transaction. Our audit committee will also periodically monitor ongoing transactions involving related persons to ensure that there are no changed circumstances that would render it advisable to amend or terminate the transaction.

All related party transactions described in this section occurred prior to adoption of this policy and, as such, these transactions were not subject to the approval and review procedures set forth in the policy.

 

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PRINCIPAL AND SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

The following table sets forth certain information known to us regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of                 , 20    , after giving effect to the LLC Conversion, which we expect to occur prior to the completion of this offering, and as adjusted to reflect the sale of our common stock in this offering, by:

 

    each of our named executive officers;

 

    each of the persons expected to become our directors following the completion of this offering;

 

    all of our executive officers and expected directors as a group;

 

    each person, or group of affiliated persons, known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of any class of our voting securities; and

 

    each selling stockholder.

For further information regarding material transactions between us and the selling stockholders, see “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions.”

We have based our calculation of beneficial ownership prior to this offering on              shares of common stock outstanding on                 , 2017. We have based our calculation of beneficial ownership after this offering on shares of our common stock outstanding immediately following the completion of this offering, which gives effect to the LLC Conversion and the issuance of              shares of common stock in this offering. Ownership information provided below assumes no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.

Information with respect to beneficial ownership has been furnished to us by each director, executive officer or stockholder who beneficially owns more than 5% of any class of our voting securities and selling stockholders, as the case may be. Beneficial ownership is determined according to the rules of the SEC and generally means that a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he or she possesses sole or shared voting or investment power of that security, including the right to acquire beneficial ownership of that security within 60 days, including through outstanding options and warrants that are currently exercisable within 60 days of                     , 2017. Options to purchase shares of our common stock that are exercisable within 60 days of                     , 2017 are deemed to be beneficially owned by the persons possessing those rights for the purpose of computing percentage ownership of that person, but are not treated as outstanding for the purpose of computing any other person’s ownership percentage. Except as indicated in the footnotes below, each of the beneficial owners named in the table below has, and upon completion of this offering will have, to our knowledge, sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock listed as beneficially owned by him or her, except for shares owned jointly with that person’s spouse. Unless otherwise indicated, the address for each of the stockholders in the table below is ASV Holdings, Inc., 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744.

 

     Shares of Common Stock
Beneficially Owned
            Percentage of Shares
Beneficially Owned
 

Name and Address of Beneficial Owner

   Before
Offering
     After
Offering
     Shares of Common
Stock Being Offered
     Before
Offering
     After
Offering
 

Named Executive Officers and Directors:

              

Andrew M. Rooke (1)

           —          

Melissa How (2)

           —          

James DiBiagio (3)

           —          

Brian J. Henry

     —          —          —          —          —    

Carolyn Long

     —          —          —          —          —    

Joseph M. Nowicki

     —          —          —          —          —    

David Rooney

     —          —          —          —          —    

All executive officers and directors as a group (7 persons)

              

5% and Selling Stockholders:

              

A.S.V. Holding, LLC (4)

              

Manitex International, Inc. (5)

              

 

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* Represents beneficial ownership of less than one percent.
(1) Consists of equity awards issued to Mr. Rooke in replacement of awards subject to Manitex common stock prior to the completion of the offering as follows:             .
(2) Consists of equity awards issued to Ms. How in replacement of awards subject to Manitex common stock prior to the completion of the offering as follows:             .
(3) Consists of equity awards issued to Mr. DiBiagio in replacement of awards subject to Manitex common stock prior to the completion of the offering as follows:             .
(4) A.S.V. Holding, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Terex, is a selling stockholder in this offering. Includes                  shares of our common stock. Terex is a public company traded on the New York Stock Exchange. The address of Terex is 200 Nyala Farm Road, Westport, Connecticut 06880.
(5) Manitex is a selling stockholder in this offering. Includes                  shares of our common stock. Manitex is a public company traded on Nasdaq. The address of Manitex is 9725 Industrial Drive, Bridgeview, Illinois 60455. Manitex acquired 14,790,000 shares in A.S.V., Inc. (representing 51% of the Company) from Terex for $25,000,000 in cash, pursuant to a Stock Purchase Agreement, dated October 29, 2014, between Manitex and Terex. In connection with the Stock Purchase Agreement, Manitex and Terex also entered into a Common Stock and Convertible Debenture Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which Terex invested an aggregate of $20,000,000 in Manitex, consisting of $12,500,000 in Manitex common stock and a $7,500,000 convertible promissory note. On December 19, 2014, the transaction closed and on December 23, 2014, A.S.V., Inc. was converted to a limited liability company.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

Upon the completion of the LLC Conversion and this offering, our certificate of incorporation will authorize us to issue up to                  shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share and                  shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share. As of December 31, 2016, after giving effect to the LLC Conversion, there were          outstanding shares of our common stock held by two stockholders and no shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding.

The following description of our capital stock is not complete and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by our certificate of incorporation and bylaws to be in effect following the completion of this offering and by the provisions of applicable Delaware law. Copies of these documents are filed with the SEC as exhibits to our registration statement, of which this prospectus forms a part. The descriptions of our common stock reflect changes to our capital structure that will occur in connection with the completion of this offering.

Common Stock

Voting Rights

Each holder of common stock is entitled to one vote for each share on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders.

Dividends

Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably any dividends that our Board may declare out of funds legally available for that purpose.

Liquidation

In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining after payment of liabilities.

Rights and Preferences

Holders of our common stock have no preemptive, conversion, subscription or other rights, and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to our common stock.

Fully Paid and Nonassessable

All outstanding shares of our common stock are fully paid and non-assessable, and the shares of common stock to be issued upon completion of this offering will be fully paid and non-assessable.

Preferred Stock

Upon the completion of this offering, our Board will be authorized, without action by the stockholders, to designate and issue up to an aggregate of                  shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Our Board will be authorized to designate the rights, preferences and privileges of the shares of each series and any of its qualifications, limitations or restrictions. Our Board will be able to authorize the issuance of preferred stock with voting or conversion rights that could adversely affect the voting power or other rights of the holders of common stock. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing flexibility in connection with possible future financings and acquisitions and other corporate purposes could, under certain circumstances, have the effect of restricting dividends on our common stock, diluting the voting power of our common stock, impairing the liquidation rights of our common stock, or delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of the Company, which might

 

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harm the market price of our common stock. See also “Antitakeover Effects of Delaware Law and Our Certificate of Incorporation and By-laws—Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaw Provisions—Issuance of Undesignated Preferred Stock” below.

Our Board will make any determination to issue such shares based on its judgment as to the Company’s best interests and the best interests of our stockholders. Upon the completion of this offering, we will have no shares of preferred stock outstanding and we have no current plans to issue any shares of preferred stock following completion of this offering.

Registration Rights

Upon the completion of this offering, we intend to enter into a registration rights agreement with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Terex and Manitex to register for sale under the Securities Act shares of our common stock. Subject to certain conditions and limitations, this agreement will provide customary demand, piggyback and shelf registration rights to such investors. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Registration Rights Agreement”.

Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware Law and Our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

The provisions of Delaware law and our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws to be in effect following the completion of this offering may have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another person from acquiring control of the Company. These provisions, which are summarized below, may have the effect of discouraging takeover bids. They are also designed, in part, to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to negotiate first with our Board. We believe that the benefits of increased protection of our potential ability to negotiate with an unfriendly or unsolicited acquirer outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging a proposal to acquire us because negotiation of these proposals could result in an improvement of their terms.

Certificate of incorporation and bylaw provisions

Our certificate of incorporation and our bylaws will include a number of provisions that could deter hostile takeovers or delay or prevent changes in control of our management team, including the following:

 

    Board of directors vacancies . Our certificate of incorporation and bylaws will authorize only our Board to fill vacant directorships, including newly created seats. In addition, the number of directors constituting our Board will be permitted to be set only by a resolution adopted by our Board. These provisions would prevent a stockholder from increasing the size of our Board and then gaining control of our Board by filling the resulting vacancies with its own nominees. This makes it more difficult to change the composition of our Board but promotes continuity of management.

 

    Advance notice requirements for stockholder proposals and director nominations . Our bylaws will provide advance notice procedures for stockholders seeking to bring business before our annual meeting of stockholders or to nominate candidates for election as directors at our annual meeting of stockholders. Our bylaws will also specify certain requirements regarding the form and content of a stockholder’s notice. These provisions might preclude our stockholders from bringing matters before our annual meeting of stockholders or from making nominations for directors at our annual meeting of stockholders if the proper procedures are not followed. We expect that these provisions may also discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect the acquirer’s own slate of directors or otherwise attempting to obtain control of the Company.

 

    Classified board . Our certificate of incorporation will provide for a classified Board consisting of three classes of directors, with staggered three-year terms. Only one class of directors will be elected at each annual meeting of our stockholders, with the other classes continuing for the remainder of their respective three-year terms. This provision may have the effect of delaying a change in control of our Board.

 

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    No cumulative voting . The Delaware General Corporation Law provides that stockholders are not entitled to the right to cumulate votes in the election of directors unless a corporation’s certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our certificate of incorporation will not provide for cumulative voting.

 

    Amendment of charter provisions . Any amendment of the above provisions in our certificate of incorporation would require approval by holders of at least two-thirds of our then outstanding voting securities.

 

    Issuance of undesignated preferred stock . Our Board will have the authority, without further action by the stockholders, to issue up to                  shares of undesignated preferred stock with rights and preferences, including voting rights, designated from time to time by our Board. The existence of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock would enable our Board to render more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or other means.

Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law

We will be subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which prohibits a Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination with any interested stockholder for a period of three years following the date the person became an interested stockholder, with the following exceptions:

 

    before such date, our Board approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested holder;

 

    upon completion of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction began, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding (but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder) those shares owned (a) by persons who are directors and also officers and (b) pursuant to employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or

 

    on or after such date, the business combination is approved by our Board and authorized at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.

In general, Section 203 defines business combination to include the following:

 

    any merger or consolidation involving the corporation and the interested stockholder;

 

    any sale, transfer, pledge or other disposition of 10% or more of the assets of the corporation involving the interested stockholder;

 

    subject to certain exceptions, any transaction that results in the issuance or transfer by the corporation of any stock of the corporation to the interested stockholder;

 

    any transaction involving the corporation that has the effect of increasing the proportionate share of the stock or any class or series of the corporation beneficially owned by the interested stockholder; or

 

    the receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits by or through the corporation.

In general, Section 203 defines an “interested stockholder” as an entity or person who, together with the entity’s or person’s affiliates and associates, beneficially owns, or is an affiliate of the corporation and within three years prior to the time of determination of interested stockholder status did own, 15% or more of the outstanding voting stock of the corporation.

 

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Exclusive forum

Unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if such court has no jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any of our current or former directors, officers or other employees to us or our stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Delaware General Corporation Law, our certificate of incorporation or our bylaws, (iv) any action asserting a claim against us governed by the internal affairs doctrine, or (v) any other action asserting an internal corporate claim, as defined in Section 115 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; in all cases subject to the court having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants. This choice of forum provision may limit a stockholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits against us and our directors, officers and other employees.

Transfer Agent and Registrar

The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is          . The transfer agent and registrar’s address is                  .

 

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SHARES ELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE SALE

Prior to this offering, no public market for our common stock existed, and a liquid trading market for our common stock may not develop or be sustained after this offering. Future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, or the anticipation of such sales, could adversely affect prevailing market prices of our common stock from time to time and could impair our future ability to raise equity capital in the future. Furthermore, because only a limited number of shares of our common stock will be available for sale shortly after this offering due to certain contractual and legal restrictions on resale described below, sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market after such restrictions lapse, or the anticipation of such sales, could adversely affect the prevailing market price of our common stock and our ability to raise equity capital in the future.

Based on the number of shares of common stock outstanding as of                 , 20     , upon completion of the LLC Conversion and the issuance of                  shares of common stock in this offering,                  shares of our common stock will be outstanding.

All of the shares sold in this offering will be freely tradable unless purchased by our affiliates. The remaining                  shares of common stock outstanding after this offering will be restricted as a result of securities laws or lock-up agreements as described below. Following the expiration of the lock-up period, all shares will be eligible for resale, subject to compliance with Rule 144 or Rule 701 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, to the extent these shares have been released from any repurchase option that we may hold.

We may issue shares of common stock from time to time as consideration for future acquisitions, investments or other corporate purposes. In the event that any such acquisition, investment or other transaction is significant, the number of shares of common stock that we may issue may in turn be significant. We may also grant registration rights covering those shares of common stock issued in connection with any such acquisition and investment.

Rule 144

In general, under Rule 144 of the Securities Act, as in effect on the date of this prospectus, beginning 90 days after the date of this prospectus, any person who is not our affiliate at any time during the preceding three months, and who has beneficially owned their shares for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, would be entitled to sell an unlimited number of shares of our common stock provided current public information about us is available, and, after owning such shares for at least one year, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, would be entitled to sell an unlimited number of shares of our common stock without restriction.

Beginning 90 days after the date of this prospectus, a person who is our affiliate or who was our affiliate at any time during the preceding three months, and who has beneficially owned restricted securities for at least six months, including the holding period of any prior owner other than one of our affiliates, is entitled to sell within any three-month period a number of shares that does not exceed the greater of:

 

    1% of the number of shares of our common stock then outstanding, which will equal approximately                  shares, based on the number of shares of our common stock outstanding upon completion of this offering; or

 

    the average weekly trading volume of our common stock on the Nasdaq Capital Market during the four calendar weeks preceding the filing of a Notice of Proposed Sale of Securities pursuant to Rule 144 with respect to the sale.

Sales under Rule 144 by our affiliates are also subject to manner of sale provisions and notice requirements and to the availability of current public information about us.

 

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Upon expiration of the 180-day lock-up period described below,                  shares of our common stock will be eligible for sale under Rule 144. We cannot estimate the number of shares of our common stock that our existing stockholders will elect to sell under Rule 144.

Rule 701

In general, under Rule 701 of the Securities Act, any of an issuer’s employees, directors, officers, consultants or advisors who purchases shares from the issuer in connection with a compensatory stock or option plan or other written agreement before the effective date of a registration statement under the Securities Act, is entitled to sell such shares 90 days after such effective date in reliance on Rule 144. An affiliate of the issuer can resell shares in reliance on Rule 144 without having to comply with the holding period requirement, and non-affiliates of the issuer can resell shares in reliance on Rule 144 without having to comply with the current public information and holding period requirements.

Lock-up Agreements

We, our officers and directors, and the selling stockholders, who hold an aggregate of                  shares of our common stock (after giving effect to the LLC Conversion) expect to enter into an agreement that, without the prior written consent of the underwriter, we and they will not, subject to limited exceptions, directly or indirectly sell or dispose of any shares of common stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of our common stock for a period of 180 days after the date of this prospectus. The lock-up restrictions and specified exceptions are described in more detail under “Underwriting.”

Equity Incentive Plans

We expect to reserve                  shares of our common stock for issuance under the ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. Upon the completion of this offering, we intend to file a registration statement under the Securities Act covering all shares of our common stock issuable pursuant to such plan. The shares of our common stock that are reserved for future issuance under the plan will become eligible for sale in the public market to the extent permitted by the provisions of various vesting schedules, the lock-up agreements and Rule 144 and Rule 701 of the Securities Act.

Registration Rights

Upon the completion of this offering, we intend to enter into a registration rights agreement with a wholly-owned subsidiary of Terex and Manitex to register for sale under the Securities Act shares of our common stock. Subject to certain conditions and limitations, this agreement will provide customary demand, piggyback and shelf registration rights to such investors. See “Certain Relationships and Related Party Transactions—Registration Rights Agreement”.

 

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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES TO NON-U.S. HOLDERS

The following summary describes certain material U.S. federal income and estate tax consequences of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of our common stock acquired in this offering by non-U.S. holders (as defined below). This discussion does not address all aspects of U.S. federal income and estate taxes and does not address any foreign, state and local consequences that may be relevant to non-U.S. holders in light of their particular circumstances, nor does it address U.S. federal tax consequences other than income and estate taxes. Special rules different from those described below may apply to certain non-U.S. holders.

This summary is based on the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or the Code, as amended to the date hereof, Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative pronouncements and judicial decisions, changes to any of which subsequent to the date of this registration statement may affect the tax consequences described herein. We undertake no obligation to update this tax summary in the future. This summary applies only to non-U.S. holders that will hold our common stock as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Code. It does not purport to be a complete analysis of all the potential tax consequences that may be material to a non-U.S. holder based on his or her particular tax situation. This summary does not address the U.S. federal income tax considerations applicable to non-U.S. holders that may be subject to special treatment under U.S. federal income tax laws including, but not limited to, banks, tax-exempt organizations, pension funds, insurance companies or dealers in securities or foreign currencies, foreign governments or governmental entities, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, persons holding common stock as part of a hedging, integrated, conversion, or straddle transaction or persons deemed to sell common stock under the constructive sale provisions of the Code, traders in securities that have elected the mark-to-market method of accounting, persons that received common stock in connection with the performance of services, or persons that have a functional currency other than the U.S. dollar. This summary does not address the tax treatment of entities or arrangements treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or persons who hold their interests through a partnership or another pass-through entity. This summary does not consider the effect of any applicable state, local, foreign or other tax laws other than U.S. federal income and estate tax laws.

When we refer to a non-U.S. holder, we mean a beneficial owner of common stock that for U.S. federal income tax purposes is:

 

    a nonresident alien individual (other than certain former citizens and residents of the U.S. subject to tax as expatriates);

 

    a foreign corporation or other entity taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes; or

 

    a foreign estate or trust.

WE URGE YOU TO CONSULT YOUR OWN TAX ADVISORS ABOUT THE U.S. FEDERAL TAX CONSEQUENCES OF PURCHASING, HOLDING, AND DISPOSING OF OUR COMMON STOCK IN YOUR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES, AS WELL AS ANY TAX CONSEQUENCES THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN OR OTHER TAXING JURISDICTION.

Taxation of Dividends and Dispositions

Dividends on Common Stock . In general, if distributions are made with respect to our common stock, such distributions will be treated as dividends to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits as determined under the Code. Any portion of a distribution that exceeds our current and accumulated earnings and profits will first be applied in reduction of the non-U.S. holder’s tax basis in the common stock, but not below zero, and to the extent such portion exceeds the non-U.S. holder’s tax basis, the excess will be treated as gain from the disposition of the common stock, the tax treatment of which is discussed below under “Dispositions of Common Stock”.

 

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Generally, dividends paid to a non-U.S. holder will be subject to the U.S. withholding tax at a 30% rate, subject to the two following exceptions.

 

    Dividends effectively connected with a trade or business of a non-U.S. holder within the U.S. generally will not be subject to withholding if the non-U.S. holder complies with applicable IRS certification requirements and generally will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at regular graduated rates in the same manner as if such holder were a resident of the U.S., unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise. To claim the exemption from withholding with respect to any such effectively connected income, the non-U.S. holder must generally furnish to us or our paying agent a properly executed IRS Form W-8ECI (or applicable successor form). In the case of a non-U.S. holder that is a corporation, such effectively connected income also may be subject to the branch profits tax, which generally is imposed on effectively connected earnings and profits at a 30% rate (or such lower rate as may be prescribed by an applicable tax treaty).

 

    The withholding tax might not apply, or might apply at a reduced rate, under the terms of an applicable tax treaty. Under the Treasury regulations, to obtain a reduced rate of withholding under a tax treaty, a non-U.S. holder generally will be required to satisfy applicable certification and other requirements. A non-U.S. holder of shares of common stock who wishes to claim the benefit of an exemption or reduced rate of withholding tax under an applicable tax treaty must furnish to us or our paying agent a valid IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E (or applicable successor form) certifying such holder’s qualification for the exemption or reduced rate. Non-U.S. holders are urged to consult their tax advisors regarding their entitlement to benefits under a relevant income tax treaty.

Dispositions of Common Stock . Generally, a non-U.S. holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax with respect to gain recognized upon the disposition of such holder’s shares of common stock unless: (i) the non-U.S. holder is an individual who is present in the U.S. for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and certain other conditions are met; (ii) such gain is effectively connected with the conduct by a non-U.S. holder of a trade or business within the U.S. and, if certain tax treaties apply, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment maintained by the non-U.S. holder; or (iii) we are or have been a “U.S. real property holding corporation” for federal income tax purposes and, assuming that the common stock is deemed to be “regularly traded on an established securities market,” the non-U.S. holder held, directly or indirectly at any time during the five-year period ending on the date of disposition or such shorter period that such shares were held, more than five percent of our common stock.

We believe we are not currently, and do not anticipate becoming, a “U.S. real property holding corporation” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If the non-U.S. holder is an individual described in clause (i) of the preceding paragraph, the non-U.S. holder will generally be subject to a 30% tax on the gain, which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses even though the non-U.S. holder is not considered a resident of the United States, provided that the non-U.S. holder has timely filed U.S. federal income tax returns with respect to such losses. If a non-U.S. holder is an individual described in clause (ii) of the preceding paragraph, the non-U.S. holder will generally be subject to tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated U.S. federal individual income tax rates in the same manner as if such holder were a resident of the United States, unless an applicable income tax treaty provides otherwise. If a non-U.S. holder is a foreign corporation that falls under clause (ii) of the preceding paragraph, it will be subject to tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated U.S. federal corporate income tax rates in the same manner as if it were a resident of the United States and, in addition, such non-U.S. holder may be subject to the branch profits tax at a rate equal to 30% (or lower applicable income tax treaty rate) of its effectively connected earnings and profits.

Special rules may apply to certain non-U.S. holders, such as “controlled foreign corporations”, “passive foreign investment companies” and corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax, that are subject to special treatment under the Code. Such entities should consult their own tax advisors to determine the U.S. federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequences that may be relevant to them.

 

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Federal Estate Tax

Common stock owned or treated as owned by an individual non-U.S. holder at the time of death generally will be included in such non-U.S. holder’s gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable estate tax treaty provides otherwise. Non-U.S. holders who are individuals should consult their own tax advisors regarding the application of the U.S. federal estate tax to their particular circumstances.

Information Reporting and Backup Withholding

We must generally report to our non-U.S. holders and the IRS the amount of dividends paid during each calendar year and the amount of any tax withheld. All distributions to holders of common stock are subject to any applicable withholding. Information reporting requirements may apply even if no withholding was required because the distributions were effectively connected with the non-U.S. holder’s conduct of a United States trade or business, or because withholding was reduced or eliminated by an applicable income tax treaty. This information also may be made available under a specific treaty or agreement with the tax authorities in the country in which the non-U.S. holder resides or is established. Under U.S. federal income tax law, interest, dividends and other reportable payments may, under certain circumstances, be subject to “backup withholding” at the then applicable rate. Backup withholding, however, generally will not apply to distributions to a non-U.S. holder of our common stock, provided the non-U.S. holder furnishes to us or our paying agent the required certification as to its non-U.S. status, such as by providing a valid IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, or IRS Form W-8ECI, or certain other requirements are met. Notwithstanding the foregoing, backup withholding may apply if either we or our paying agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that the holder is a U.S. person that is not an exempt recipient. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amount withheld from a payment to a non-U.S. holder under these rules will be allowed as a credit against such holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle such holder to a refund, provided that the required information is furnished timely to the IRS.

The U.S. federal income tax and estate tax summary set forth above is included for general information only and may not be applicable depending upon your particular situation. You should consult your own tax advisors with respect to the tax consequences to you of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the common stock, including the tax consequences under state, local, foreign and other tax laws and the possible effects of changes in federal or other tax laws.

Foreign Accounts

The Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) generally imposes withholding taxes on certain types of payments made to a “foreign financial institution” (as specially defined under these rules) and certain other non-U.S. entities, unless certification, information reporting and other specified requirements are met. FATCA imposes a 30% withholding tax on “withholdable payments” made to a foreign financial institution or to a foreign non-financial entity, unless (i) the foreign financial institution undertakes certain diligence and reporting obligations and other specified requirements are satisfied, or (ii) the foreign non-financial entity either certifies it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or furnishes identifying information regarding each substantial U.S. owner, and other specified requirements are satisfied. “Withholdable payments” include dividends on our common stock and any gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of our common stock. If the payee is a foreign financial institution, it must enter into an agreement with the U.S. Treasury requiring, among other things, that it undertake to identify accounts held by certain U.S. persons or U.S.-owned foreign entities, annually report certain information about such accounts and withhold 30% on payments to account holders whose actions prevent it from complying with these reporting and other requirements. Under final U.S. Treasury Regulations and current IRS guidance, any withholding on payments of gross proceeds from the sale or disposition of our common stock will only apply to payments made on or after January 1, 2019. An intergovernmental agreement between the United States and an applicable foreign country may modify the requirements described in this paragraph. Prospective investors are encouraged to consult with their own tax advisors regarding the possible implications of this legislation on their investment in our common stock.

 

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UNDERWRITING

We and the selling stockholders have entered into an underwriting agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC, as sole underwriter and book-running manager (the “underwriter”). Subject to the terms and conditions of the underwriting agreement, we and the selling stockholders have agreed to sell to the underwriter, and the underwriter has agreed to purchase from us and the selling stockholders at the public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions set forth on the cover page of this prospectus,                  shares of our common stock. We intend to apply to have the common stock listed on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol “ASV”.

The underwriting agreement provides that the obligation of the underwriter to purchase the shares of common stock offered by this prospectus is subject to certain terms and conditions. The underwriter is obligated to purchase all of the shares of common stock offered hereby if any of the shares are purchased.

 

Underwriters    Number of Shares  

Roth Capital Partners, LLC

  
  
  
  

 

 

 

Total

  

Commissions, Discounts and Expenses

The underwriter proposes to offer the shares of our common stock purchased pursuant to the underwriting agreement to the public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this prospectus and to certain dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of $        per share. After this offering, the public offering price and concession may be changed by the underwriter.

In connection with the sale of the shares of our common stock to be purchased by the underwriter, the underwriter will be deemed to have received compensation in the form of underwriting commissions and discounts. The underwriter’s commissions and discounts will be     % of the gross proceeds of this offering, or $        per share of our common stock, based on the public offering price per share set forth on the cover page of this prospectus.

We estimate that total expenses of this offering, excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, but including registration, filing, listing and printing fees and legal and accounting expenses will be approximately $        .

The following table shows the underwriting discounts and commissions payable to the underwriter by us and the selling stockholders in connection with this offering (assuming both the exercise and non-exercise of the over-allotment option that we have granted to the underwriter):

 

     Per Share      Total  
     Without Over-
allotment
     With Over-
allotment
     Without Over-
allotment
     With Over-
allotment
 

Initial public offering price

   $                   $                   $                   $               

Underwriting discount

   $      $      $      $  

Proceeds to us before expenses

   $      $      $      $  

Proceeds to selling stockholders before expenses

   $      $      $      $  

Over-Allotment Option

The selling stockholders have granted an option to the underwriters, exercisable for 45 days from the date of this prospectus, to purchase up to             additional shares at the public offering price, less the underwriting discount.

 

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If the underwriters exercise this option, each will be obligated, subject to conditions contained in the underwriting agreement, to purchase a number of additional shares proportionate to that underwriter’s initial amount reflected in the above table.

Offering Price Determination

Prior to this offering, there has been no public market for our common stock. The initial public offering price was negotiated between the underwriter and us. In determining the initial public offering price of our common stock, the underwriter considered:

 

    the history and prospects for the industry in which we compete;

 

    our financial information;

 

    the ability of our management and our business potential and earning prospects;

 

    the prevailing securities markets at the time of this offering; and

 

    the recent market prices of, and the demand for, publicly traded shares of generally comparable companies.

An active trading market for the shares may not develop. It is also possible that after the offering the shares will not trade in the public market at or above the initial public offering price.

The underwriter does not expect to sell more than 5% of the shares in the aggregate to accounts over which they exercise discretionary authority.

Indemnification

Pursuant to the underwriting agreement, we and the selling stockholders have agreed to indemnify the underwriter against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments that the underwriter or such other indemnified parties may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.

Lock-Up Agreements

We have agreed not to:

 

    offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, our common stock;

 

    enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of shares of common stock; or

 

    file any registration statement with the SEC relating to the offering of any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into, or exercisable or exchangeable for, shares of our common stock, without the prior written consent of the underwriter for a period of 180 days following the date of this prospectus, subject to an 18-day extension under certain limited circumstances (the “Lock-Up Period”).

This consent may be given at any time without public notice. These restrictions on future issuances are subject to exceptions for:

 

    the issuance of shares of our common stock sold in this offering, including pursuant to the over-allotment option and in connection with the LLC Conversion;

 

    the conversion of equity awards that relate to Manitex common stock into equity awards that relate to our common stock in connection with this offering;

 

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    the issuance of shares of our common stock upon the vesting of outstanding restricted stock units; and

 

    the issuance of employee stock options not exercisable during the Lock-Up Period and the grant, redemption or forfeiture of restricted stock awards or restricted stock units pursuant to our equity incentive plans or as new employee inducement grants.

In addition, our executive officers and directors and the selling stockholders, intend to enter into a lock-up agreement with the underwriter. Under these lock-up agreements, our executive officers and directors and the selling stockholders, may not, without the prior written consent of the underwriter, during the Lock-Up Period:

 

    offer, pledge, announce the intention to sell, sell, contract to sell, grant or sell any option, contract, right or warrant to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, or file (or participate in the filing of) a registration statement with the SEC in respect of, any shares of our common stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of our common stock;

 

    enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the shares of our common stock;

 

    make any demand for, or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any shares of our common stock; or

 

    publicly announce an intention to effect any transaction specified above.

These restrictions on future dispositions by our executive officers and directors and our selling stockholders are subject to exceptions for:

 

    transfers as a bona fide gift or gifts, provided that the donee or donees agree to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth in the lock-up agreement;

 

    transfers to any trust for the direct or indirect benefit of the person executing the lock-up agreement or the immediate family of the person executing the lock-up agreement, so long as the trustee of the trust agrees to be bound in writing by the restrictions set forth in the lock-up agreement and any such transfer may not involve a disposition for value; and

 

    the exercise of any stock option issued pursuant to our 2017 Equity Incentive Plan.

Electronic Distribution

This prospectus may be made available in electronic format on websites or through other online services maintained by the underwriter. In those cases, prospective investors may view offering terms online and prospective investors may be allowed to place orders online. Other than this prospectus in electronic format, the information on the underwriter’s website or our website and any information contained in any other websites maintained by the underwriter, by us is not part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, has not been approved and/or endorsed by us or the underwriter in its capacity as underwriter, and should not be relied upon by investors.

Price Stabilization, Short Positions and Penalty Bids

In connection with the offering, the underwriter may engage in stabilizing transactions, over-allotment transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act:

 

    Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.

 

   

Over-allotment involves sales by the underwriter of shares in excess of the number of shares the underwriter is obligated to purchase, which creates a syndicate short position. The short position may

 

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be either a covered short position or a naked short position. In a covered short position, the number of shares over-allotted by the underwriter is not greater than the number of shares that they may purchase in the over-allotment option. In a naked short position, the number of shares involved is greater than the number of shares in the over-allotment option. The underwriter may close out any covered short position by either exercising their over-allotment option and/or purchasing shares in the open market.

 

    Syndicate covering transactions involve purchases of the common stock in the open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover syndicate short positions. In determining the source of shares to close out the short position, the underwriter will consider, among other things, the price of shares available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase shares through the over-allotment option. A naked short position occurs if the underwriter sells more shares than could be covered by the over-allotment option. This position can only be closed out by buying shares in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriter is concerned that there could be downward pressure on the price of the shares in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.

 

    Penalty bids permit the underwriter to reclaim a selling concession from a syndicate member when the common stock originally sold by the syndicate member is purchased in a stabilizing or syndicate covering transaction to cover syndicate short positions.

These stabilizing transactions, syndicate covering transactions and penalty bids may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the common stock. As a result, the price of our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market. These transactions may be discontinued at any time.

Neither we nor the underwriter makes any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the shares of our common stock. In addition, neither we nor the underwriter makes any representation that the underwriter will engage in these transactions or that any transaction, if commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.

The underwriter has provided in the past, and may provide from time to time in the future, financial advisory and related services for us and our affiliates, including acting as a financial advisor to Manitex, in the ordinary course of its business (e.g., in connection with private placements of Manitex common stock as recently as 2013, and in connection with the sale of Manitex’s Load King subsidiary in 2015), for which it has received and may continue to receive customary fees and commissions. In addition, from time to time, the underwriter may effect transactions for its own account or for the account of its customers, and hold on behalf of itself or its customers, long or short positions in our securities.

Selling Restrictions

Other than in the United States, no action has been taken by us or the underwriter that would permit a public offering of the securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required. The securities offered by this prospectus may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, nor may this prospectus or any other offering material or advertisements in connection with the offer and sale of any such securities be distributed or published in any jurisdiction, except under circumstances that will result in compliance with the applicable rules and regulations of that jurisdiction. Outside of the United States, persons into whose possession this prospectus comes are advised to inform themselves about and to observe any restrictions imposed by any applicable laws and regulations outside of the United States relating to the offering and the distribution of this prospectus. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy any securities offered by this prospectus in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or a solicitation is unlawful.

 

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European Economic Area

This prospectus does not constitute an approved prospectus under the Prospectus Directive and no such prospectus is intended to be prepared and approved in connection with this offering. Accordingly, in relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”), an offer to the public of any shares of common stock that are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus may not be made in that Relevant Member State, except that an offer to the public in that Relevant Member State of any shares of common stock may be made at any time under the following exemptions under the Prospectus Directive, if and to the extent that they have been implemented in that Relevant Member State:

 

    to any legal entity that is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

 

    to fewer than 100 or, if the Relevant Member State has implemented the relevant provision of the 2010 Amending Directive, 150, natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive), subject to obtaining the prior consent of the representatives of the underwriter for any such offer; or

 

    in any other circumstance falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive;

provided, that no such offer of shares shall result in any circumstance that requires any person to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in a Relevant Member State and each person who initially acquires any shares or to whom an offer is made will be deemed to have represented, warranted and agreed to and with the underwriters that it is a qualified investor within the meaning of the law in that Relevant Member State implementing Article 2(1)(e) of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to any shares of common stock in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and any shares of common stock to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase any shares of common stock, as the expression may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State, and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC (and any amendments thereto including the 2010 Amending Directive to the extent implemented in each Relevant Member State) and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State and the expression “2010 Amending Directive” means Directive 2010/73/EU.

United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom, this prospectus is only addressed to and directed at qualified investors who are (i) investment professionals falling within Article 19(5) of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the Order); or (ii) high net worth entities and other persons to whom it may lawfully be communicated, falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”). Any investment or investment activity to which this prospectus relates is available only to relevant persons and will only be engaged with relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this prospectus or any of its contents.

Israel

This document does not constitute a prospectus under the Israeli Securities Law, 5728-1968, and has not been filed with, or approved by, the Israel Securities Authority. In Israel, this prospectus is being distributed only to, and is directed only at, investors listed in the first addendum (the “Addendum”) to the Israeli Securities Law, consisting primarily of joint investment in trust funds, provident funds, insurance companies, banks, portfolio managers, investment advisors, members of the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange, underwriters purchasing for their own account, venture capital funds, entities with equity in excess of NIS 50 million and “qualified individuals,” each as defined in the Addendum, as it may be amended from time to time. These investors may be required to submit written confirmation that they fall within the scope of the Addendum.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

The validity of the shares of our common stock to be issued in this offering and the validity of the shares of common stock offered by the selling stockholders will be passed upon for us by our counsel, Bryan Cave LLP, St. Louis, Missouri . Certain legal matters relating to this offering will be passed upon for the underwriters by Dorsey & Whitney LLP, Seattle, Washington.

EXPERTS

The financial statements as of and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016 included in this prospectus have been audited by UHY LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, and have been included herein in reliance upon the report of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act with respect to the shares of our common stock offered by this prospectus. This prospectus, which constitutes part of that registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement or the accompanying exhibits and schedules. Some items included in the registration statement are omitted from this prospectus in accordance with the rules and regulations of the SEC. For further information with respect to us and the common stock offered in this prospectus, we refer you to the registration statement and the accompanying exhibits and schedules. Statements contained in this prospectus regarding the contents of any contract, agreement or any other document are summaries of the material terms of these contracts, agreements or other documents. With respect to each of these contracts, agreements or other documents filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, reference is made to such exhibit for a more complete description of the matter involved.

A copy of the registration statement and the accompanying exhibits and schedules and any other document we file may be inspected without charge and copied at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC. The address of the SEC’s website is http://www.sec.gov.

In connection with this offering and before this registration statement becomes effective, we will register our common stock with the SEC under Section 12 of the Exchange Act and, upon such registration, we will become subject to the information and periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, and we will file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. These periodic reports, proxy statements and other information will be available for inspection and copying at the public reference room and website of the SEC referred to above. We maintain a website at  http://www.asvllc.com . You may access our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports, proxy statements and other information filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act with the SEC free of charge at our website as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, our website is not part of this prospectus.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015


Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     F-1  

Financial Statements

  

Balance Sheets

     F-2  

Statements of Operations

     F-3  

Statements of Changes in Members’ Equity

     F-4  

Statement of Cash Flows

     F-5  

Notes to Financial Statements

     F-6  

 

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LOGO

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

Board of Directors of A.S.V., LLC

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of A.S.V., LLC (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the related statements of operations, changes in members’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of A.S.V., LLC as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/ UHY LLP

UHY LLP

Sterling Heights, Michigan

February 7, 2017

 

A member of UHY International, a network of independent accounting and consulting firms

 

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Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

BALANCE SHEETS

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     December 31,  
     2016     2015  

ASSETS

    

CURRENT ASSETS

    

Cash

   $ 572     $ —    

Cash – restricted

     535       —    

Trade receivables, net

     13,603       14,223  

Receivables from affiliates

     1,413       959  

Inventory

     30,896       29,028  

Prepaid expenses

     537       98  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     47,556       44,308  

NON-CURRENT ASSETS

    

Property, plant and equipment, net

     15,402       17,157  

Intangible assets, net

     25,824       28,371  

Goodwill

     30,579       30,579  

Deferred financing costs

     371       219  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 119,732     $ 120,634  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ EQUITY

    

Note payable – short term

   $ 3,000     $ 1,500  

Trade accounts payable

     11,976       12,623  

Payables to affiliates

     2,298       1,658  

Accrued compensation and benefits

     1,073       1,024  

Accrued warranties

     1,870       2,140  

Accrued product liability – short term

     2,125       2,000  

Accrued other

     1,312       940  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     23,654       21,885  

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES

    

Revolving loan facility

     15,605       12,372  

Note payable – long term

     26,265       34,462  

Accrued product liability – long term

     —         1,500  

Other long term liabilities

     773       807  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     66,297       71,026  

MEMBERS’ EQUITY

    

Members’ equity

     54,787       49,787  

Accumulated deficit

     (1,352     (179
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL MEMBERS’ EQUITY

     53,435       49,608  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS’ EQUITY

   $ 119,732     $ 120,634  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

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A.S.V., LLC

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     Years ended December 31,  
             2016                     2015          

Net sales

   $ 103,803     $ 116,935  

Cost of goods sold

     87,417       100,030  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     16,386       16,905  

Research and development costs

     1,999       1,854  

Selling, general and administrative expense

     8,377       9,555  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     6,010       5,496  

Other income (expense)

    

Interest expense

     (4,963     (5,401

Loss on debt extinguishment

     (2,196     —    

Loss on sale of assets

     (24     —    

Other income

     —         4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expense

     (7,183     (5,397
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

   $ (1,173   $ 99  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

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A.S.V., LLC

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBERS’ EQUITY

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     Members’
Equity
     Accumulated
Deficit
    Total  

Balance at January 1, 2015

   $ 49,787      $ (278   $ 49,509  

Net income

     —          99       99  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2015

   $ 49,787      $ (179   $ 49,608  

Member contributions

     5,000        —         5,000  

Net loss

     —          (1,173     (1,173
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2016

   $ 54,787      $ (1,352   $ 53,435  
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

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A.S.V., LLC

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Dollars in thousands)

 

     Years ended
December 31,
 
     2016     2015  

OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net (loss) income

   $ (1,173   $ 99  

Adjustments to reconcile to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

    

Depreciation

     2,181       2,241  

Amortization

     2,547       2,545  

Loss on sale of fixed assets

     24       —    

Amortization of deferred finance cost

     545       535  

Loss on debt extinguishment

     2,196       —    

Prepayments and other fees incurred in debt extinguishment

     (369     —    

Bad debt expense

     42       22  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

    

Trade receivables

     578       (4,301

Net trade receivables/payables from affiliates

     186       9,487  

Other receivables

     —         193  

Inventory

     (1,997     (1,734

Prepaid expenses

     (439     (29

Trade accounts payable

     (647     854  

Accrued expenses

     (1,223     (100

Tax payable

     —         (16,230

Other long-term liabilities

     (34     (32
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     2,417       (6,450
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Proceeds on disposal of fixed assets

     2       —    

Increase in restricted cash

     (535     —    

Purchase of property and equipment

     (325     (315
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (858     (315
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Principal payments on term debt

     (5,500     (2,000

Repayment of existing debt

     (32,500     —    

Borrowings on new term debt

     30,000       —    

Debt issuance costs incurred

     (1,220     —    

Members equity contribution

     5,000       —    

Repayment of existing revolving credit facility

     (12,165     —    

Initial borrowing on new revolving credit facility

     16,716       —    

Net (payments) borrowings on revolving credit facilities

     (1,318     8,763  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (987     6,763  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET CHANGE IN CASH

     572       (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash at beginning of period

     —         2  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash at end of period

   $ 572     $ —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

F-5


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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

Nature of Operations

A.S.V., LLC (the “Company” or “ASV”) primarily designs, manufactures and markets skid steer loaders and compact track loaders as well as related parts for use primarily in the construction, landscaping, and agricultural industries. The Company’s headquarters and manufacturing facility is located in Grand Rapids, Minnesota. Products are marketed and sold in North America, Latin America and Australia.

Basis of Presentation

The financial statements, included herein, have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Pursuant to these rules and regulations, the financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and have been consistently applied. The Company is a Limited Liability Company (“LLC”) that is owned by two partners Manitex International, Inc. (“Manitex”) and Terex Corporation (through its wholly-owned subsidiary, A.S.V. Holding, LLC) (“Terex”) that own 51% and 49%, respectively.

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The significant accounting policies described below, together with the other notes that follow, are an integral part of the financial statements.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expense. Estimates including those related to allowance for doubtful accounts, materials and inventory obsolescence, property, plant and equipment depreciation, intangible amortization, long-lived asset impairment assumptions, warranties, and contingencies are evaluated on a regular basis. Actual amounts could differ from such estimates.

Cash

The Company considers all short-term securities purchased with maturity dates of three months or less to be cash. The Company from time to time during the years covered by these financial statements may have bank balances in excess of its insured limits. Management has deemed this as a normal business risk. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively the Company had classified $2,052 and $1,785 of checks issued in excess of bank balances as accounts payable.

Restricted Cash

Certain of the Company’s lending arrangements require the Company to post cash collateral or maintain minimum cash balances in escrow. These cash amounts are reported as current assets on the balances sheets based on when the cash will be contractually released. Total restricted cash was $535 and $0 at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Inventory

Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market (“LCM”) value. Cost is determined principally by the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) method. In valuing inventory, management is required to make assumptions regarding the

 

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Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  (Continued)

 

level of reserves required to value potentially obsolete or over-valued items at the lower of cost or market. These assumptions require the Company to analyze the aging of and forecasted demand for its inventory, forecast future products sales prices, pricing trends and margins, and to make judgments and estimates regarding obsolete or excess inventory. Future product sales prices, pricing trends and margins are based on the best available information at that time including actual orders received, negotiations with the Company’s customers for future orders, including their plans for expenditures, and market trends for similar products. The valuation of used equipment taken in trade from customers requires the Company to use the best information available to determine the value of the equipment to potential customers. This value is subject to change based on numerous conditions. Inventory reserves are established taking into account age, frequency of use, or sale, and in the case of repair parts the installed base of machines. While calculations are made involving these factors, significant management judgment regarding expectations of future events is involved. Future events that could significantly influence the Company’s judgment and related estimates include general economic conditions in markets where the Company’s products are sold, new equipment price fluctuations, actions of the Company’s competitors, including the introduction of new products and technological advances, as well as new products and design changes the Company introduces. The Company makes adjustments to its inventory reserve based on the identification of specific situations and increases its inventory reserves accordingly. As further changes in future economic or industry conditions occur, the Company will revise the estimates that were used to calculate its inventory reserves.

If actual conditions are less favorable than those the Company has projected, the Company will increase its reserves for LCM, excess and obsolete inventory accordingly. Any increase in the Company’s reserves will adversely impact its results of operations. The establishment of a reserve for LCM, excess and obsolete inventory establishes a new cost basis in the inventory. Such reserves are not reduced until the product is sold.

Intangible Assets

Intangible assets include patented and unpatented technology, trade names, customer relationships and other specifically identifiable assets and are amortized on a straight-line basis over their respective estimated useful lives, which range from ten to twenty-five years. Intangible assets are reviewed for impairment when facts and circumstances indicate a potential impairment has occurred.

There are three fundamental methods applied to value intangible assets outlined in FASB ASC 820. These methods include the Cost Approach, the Market Approach, and the Income Approach. Each of these valuation approaches were considered in the Company’s estimation of value.

Trade names and trademarks, patented and unpatented technology: Valued using the Relief from Royalty method, a form of both the Market Approach and the Income Approach. Because the Company has established trade names and trademarks and has developed patented and unpatented technology, the Company estimated that the benefit of ownership as the relief from the royalty expense that would need to be incurred in absence of ownership.

Customer relationships: Because there is a specific earnings stream that can be associated with customer relationships, the Company determined the fair value of these relationships based on the excess earnings method, a form of the Income Approach.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  (Continued)

 

Technology: The Company holds a number of U.S. patents covering its undercarriage technology. The key patent related to the Company’s Posi-Track undercarriage and suspension expires in 2023. The average estimated useful life for the Company’s patents is ten years, but useful life is determined in part by any legal, regulatory or contractual provisions that limit useful life. The Company has and will continue to dedicate technical resources toward the further development of our products and processes in order to maintain its competitive position.

Goodwill

Goodwill, representing the difference between the total purchase price and the fair value of assets (tangible and intangible) and liabilities at the date of acquisition, is reviewed for impairment annually, and more frequently as circumstances warrant, and written down only in the period in which the recorded value of such assets exceed their fair value. The Company selected December 31 as the date for the required annual impairment test.

The Company concluded there was no impairment of goodwill at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Deferred Financing Costs

Deferred financing costs represent the costs incurred in connection with obtaining debt financing. The Company amortizes deferred financing costs in interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the related debt instrument. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company has net deferred financing costs of $1,105 and $2,257, respectively. Amortization expense associated with the capitalized deferred financing costs for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $545 and $535, respectively. During 2016 the Company incurred a loss on extinguishment of debt totaling $2,196 associated with the refinancing of its debt, of which $1,827 related to the expensing of previously capitalized debt issuance costs and $369 was for prepayment and other fees incurred in debt extinguishment.

Property, Plant and Equipment

Property, plant and equipment is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for major repairs and improvements are capitalized to the extent they extend the useful life of the asset.

Expenditures for routine maintenance and repairs not expected to extend the life of an asset beyond its normal useful life are charged to expense when incurred. Plant and equipment are depreciated over the estimated useful lives (three to twenty-one years) of the assets under the straight-line method of depreciation for financial reporting purposes.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

The Company’s policy is to assess the realizability of long-lived assets, including definite-lived intangible assets, and to evaluate such assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets (or group of assets) may not be recoverable. Impairment is determined to exist if the estimated future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying value. Future cash flow projections include assumptions for future sales and working capital levels, among others. The Company uses data developed by management as well as macroeconomic data in making these calculations. The amount of any impairment then recognized would be calculated as the difference between estimated fair value and the carrying value of the asset. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying value or fair value less cost to dispose. The Company concluded there was no impairment of long-lived assets at December 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  (Continued)

 

Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest. The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Company’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in its existing accounts receivable. The Company determines the allowance based on individual customer review and current economic conditions. The Company reviews its allowance for doubtful accounts at least quarterly. Individual balances exceeding a threshold amount that are over 90 days past due are reviewed individually for collectability. All other balances are reviewed on a pooled basis by type of receivable. Account balances are charged off against the allowance when the Company determines it is probable the receivable will not be recovered.

The balance of the allowance for doubtful accounts was $63 and $22 at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Revenue Recognition

Revenue and related costs are recorded when title and risk of loss passes to dealers and OEM customers. The Company’s typical terms are FOB shipping point and Ex-works, which results in revenue being recognized and invoicing of dealers and OEM customers upon shipment from the Company’s facilities and when the Company’s products are picked up from the Company’s facilities, respectively.

The Company’s policy requires in all instances certain minimum criteria be met in order to recognize revenue, specifically:

 

a) Persuasive evidence that an arrangement exists;

 

b) The price to the buyer is fixed or determinable;

 

c) Collectability is reasonably assured; and

 

d) No significant obligations remain for future performance.

In addition, the Company’s policies regarding discounts, returns, post shipment obligations, customer acceptance, credits, rebates and protection or similar privileges are as follows:

 

    The Company recognizes revenue consistently across all customers.

 

    Sales discounts are deducted from the revenue immediately as part of the final sales invoice to dealers and OEM customers. Occasional discounts for prompt cash payment are provided to dealers and OEM customers, which are deducted from the cash payment. The Company establishes a reserve for future cash discounts based upon historical experience with dealers and OEM customers.

 

    Sales are final and there is no return period allowed.

 

    The Company has no post shipment obligations outside of warranty assurance, which is included in the sales price.

 

    Customer acceptance occurs by confirmation of the sales quote provided, which describes the terms and conditions of the sale.

 

    Any credits are determined based on investigation of specific customer concerns. Credits that may be issued are recognized in the period in which they are approved.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  (Continued)

 

Accrued Warranties

The Company records accruals for potential warranty claims based on its claim experience. The Company’s products are typically sold with a standard warranty described below.

A liability for estimated warranty claims is accrued at the time of sale. The liability is established using historical warranty claim experience for each product sold. Historical claim experience may be adjusted for known design improvements or for the impact of unusual product quality issues. Warranty reserves are reviewed quarterly to ensure critical assumptions are updated for known events that may affect the potential warranty liability.

Our standard product warranty is a limited product warranty that covers all of our products for a period of twelve months from delivery to and place into service by the first user (including as a demonstration or rental unit) or delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first. We provide a separate limited warranty for our rubber tracks that extends for a period of twenty-four months from the date of start-up or 1,500 hours of operation (whichever occurs first) from delivery to and place into service by the first user (including as a demonstration or rental unit) or delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first. All products and rubber track warranties commence within twenty-four months of the initial sale to an authorized distributor, regardless of use. Our warranties cover, at our option, the repair or replacement of any part that upon our inspection appears to have been defective in manufacture or materials. We also have the option, with respect to the limited warranty for our rubber track, to provide an allowance toward the purchase of a new rubber track. Our limited warranty is subject to certain conditions and will be voided under certain circumstances, including the installation of non-ASV parts and improper or unauthorized maintenance, alteration or repair. We also provide a separate warranty on our OEM replacement parts that are installed by our authorized dealers for a period of twelve months from the date of shipment or the period remaining in the product warranty for the affected product (whichever is shorter).

The following table summarizes the changes in the accrued warranty liability:

 

Balance as January 1, 2015

   $ 2,208  

Accruals for warranties issued during the period

     1,909  

Warranty services provided

     (1,775

Changes in estimates

     (202
  

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2015

   $ 2,140  
  

 

 

 

Accruals for warranties issued during the period

     1,225  

Warranty services provided

     (1,262

Changes in estimates

     (233
  

 

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2016

   $ 1,870  
  

 

 

 

Litigation Claims

In determining whether liabilities should be recorded for pending litigation claims, the Company must assess the allegations and the likelihood that it will successfully defend itself. When the Company believes it is probable that it will not prevail in a particular matter, it will then record an estimate of the amount of liability based, in part, on advice of outside legal counsel.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  (Continued)

 

Defined Benefit Plan

The Company sponsors a nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”) for a former senior executive. The SERP is unfunded. The Company accounts for this plan pursuant to ASC 710, “Compensation –General.” This guidance requires balance sheet recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of the defined benefit plan. Actuarial gains and losses, prior service costs or credits, and any remaining transition assets or obligations that have not been recognized under previous accounting guidance must be recognized in the Statement of Operations. The defined benefit obligation for this plan as of December 31, 2016 is $837, of which, $64 and $773 is reflected in “Accrued Other” and “Other Long-Term Liabilities”, respectively, on the balance sheet. The balance at December 31, 2015 was $871, of which, $64 and $807 was reflected in the “Accrued Other” and “Other Long-Term Liabilities”, respectively. The Company expects to make annual benefit payments of $64 per year over the next five years.

Research and Development Costs

Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Such costs are incurred in the development of new products or significant improvements to existing products.

Income Taxes

Effective December 23, 2014, the Company was converted into a Minnesota limited liability company, which is not a tax paying entity for Federal and state income tax purposes, and thus no provision for Federal and state income tax is reflected in the financial statements. The income or loss of the Company is passed through to its members and their share is reported on their respective tax returns. The Company has adopted ASC guidance regarding accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, there were no uncertain tax positions that would require an adjustment to the financial statements.

Concentrations of business and credit risk

Caterpillar Inc., an OEM customer, and CEG Distributions PTY Ltd., our Australian master distributor, accounted for 36% of the Company’s Net Sales for the year ended December 31, 2016 as well as 64% of the Company’s Accounts Receivable at December 31, 2016. Caterpillar Inc. and CEG Distributions PTY Ltd accounted for 39% of the Company’s Net Sales for the year ended December 31, 2015 as well as 68% of the Company’s Accounts Receivable at December 31, 2015.

Sales by major customer consisted of the following for the years ended December 31:

 

     2016      2015  
     Percent
of Total
    Amount      Percent
of Total
    Amount  

Caterpillar

     23   $ 23,607        28   $ 32,417  

CEG Distributions PTY Ltd.

     13     13,497        11     13,381  

Other

     64     66,699        61     71,137  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100   $ 103,803        100   $ 116,935  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES  (Continued)

 

Any disruptions to these two customer relationships could have adverse effects on the Company’s financial results. The Company manages dealer and OEM concentration risk by evaluating in advance the financial condition and creditworthiness of its dealers and OEM customers. The Company establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, if needed, based upon expected collectability. Any reserves established for doubtful accounts is determined on a case-by-case basis when it is believed the payment of specific amounts owed to us is unlikely to occur. Although the Company has encountered isolated credit concerns related to its dealer base, management is not aware of any significant credit risks related to the Company’s dealer base and generally does not require collateral or other security to support account receivables, other than UCC related sales. The Company has secured a credit insurance policy for certain accounts with a policy limit of liability of not more than $8,600.

Revenue by geographic area consisted of the following for the years ended December 31:

 

     2016      2015  
     Percent
of Total
    Amount      Percent
of Total
    Amount  

United States

     79   $ 82,413        82   $ 95,725  

Australia

     13     13,219        11     13,169  

Other

     8     8,171        7     8,041  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     100   $ 103,803        100   $ 116,935  
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements

The Company estimates fair value at a price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the asset or liability. The Company’s valuation techniques require inputs be categorized using a three-level hierarchy, from highest to lowest level of observable inputs, as follows: (1) unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets (“Level 1”), (2) direct or indirect observable inputs, including quoted prices or other market data, for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or identical assets or liabilities in less active markets (“Level 2”) and (3) unobservable inputs that require significant judgment for which there is little or no market data (“Level 3”). When multiple input levels are required for a valuation, the entire fair value measurement is categorized according to the lowest level of input that is significant to the measurement even though the Company may have also utilized significant inputs that are more readily observable.

The Company’s cash, trade accounts receivable and trade accounts payable are by their nature short-term. As a result, the carrying values included in the accompanying Balance Sheet approximate fair value. The carrying value of debt approximates fair value as it is variable rate debt and recently acquired.

NOTE 3 – ACQUISITION

Stock Purchase

On December 19, 2014, the Company was acquired by Manitex via a stock purchase agreement entered into between Manitex and Terex on October 29, 2014, pursuant to which Manitex acquired 51% of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company. The Company accounted for the acquisition following the provisions of push-down accounting in accordance with ASC 805-50-25.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 3 – ACQUISITION  (Continued)

 

The fair value of the purchase consideration was $49,787 in total as shown below:

 

Cash

   $ 25,000  

Note payable to seller

     1,411  

Fair value of rollover equity

     23,376  
  

 

 

 

Total purchase consideration

   $ 49,787  
  

 

 

 

Under the acquisition method of accounting, in accordance ASC 805, Business Combinations, the assets acquired and liabilities assumed are valued based on their estimated fair values as of the date of the acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the aggregate estimated fair value of net assets acquired was allocated to goodwill.

At December 31, 2014, it was stated that the purchase price allocation was preliminary and was subject to final review of certain items including inventory, accrual and receivable balances. During 2015, the purchase price allocation was adjusted.

Adjustments for the following reasons to the previously reported provisional assets or liabilities were made:

 

Recorded liabilities that existed at acquisition date that had not been recorded

   $ 115  

Adjustment to reduce the value of certain inventory based on obtaining additional information

     460  

Eliminate value assigned to fixed assets determined not to exist at date of acquisition

     262  

Increase reserves for potential product liability suitsbased on additional information

     3,199  

Adjustment to reserves for workers compensation claims based on additional information

     69  

Adjustment to taxes payable to match actual tax liability

     (270
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,835  
  

 

 

 

The balance sheet at December 31, 2014 was restated to reflect the above changes to the purchase price allocation as follows:

 

Account

   Provisional
amount
recorded
     Adjustment
to purchase
price
allocation
     Revised
provisional
amount
recorded
 

Goodwill

   $ 26,744      $ 3,835      $ 30,579  

Inventory

   $ 27,217      $ (460    $ 26,757  

Fixed assets

   $ 19,177      $ (262    $ 18,915  

Accrued expenses

   $ (3,975    $ (3,382    $ (7,357

Taxes payable

   $ (16,500    $ 269      $ (16,231

The above adjustments are non-cash items and, therefore, do not have an impact on the Statement of Cash Flows and did not have a material impact on the Statement of Operations.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 3 – ACQUISITION  (Continued)

 

The following table summarizes the final allocation of the purchase consideration to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:

Purchase price allocation:

 

Cash

   $ 2  

Accounts receivable

     18,232  

Prepaid expenses

     71  

Inventory

     26,757  

Total fixed assets

     18,915  

Customer relationships

     16,000  

Trade name and trademarks

     7,000  

Patented and unpatented technology

     8,000  

Goodwill

     30,579  

Deferred financing costs

     2,767  

Accounts payable

     (9,459

Accrued expenses

     (7,358

Taxes payable

     (16,230

Accrued pension liability

     (839

Assumption of non-recourse debt

     (44,650
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 49,787  
  

 

 

 

Deferred financing costs: Legal and bank fees incurred related to establishing the Company’s term debt and revolving credit financing .

Rollover equity: Fair value of Terex 49% share of the Company’s equity was first calculated by grossing up the fair value of the controlling interest purchased by the Company to a 100% value, then deducting the $25,000 value of the majority holder. An adjustment for an implied minority discount of $2,000 (approximately 8%) was applied against initial calculation.

Existing non-recourse debt: As part of the transaction, the Company entered into a $40,000, five year term debt facility and a $35,000 revolving credit facility. At the date of acquisition, the Company had fully drawn funds on the term debt, $40,000, and had drawn $4,650 on the revolving credit facility.

Under the acquisition method of accounting, the total consideration is allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values as of the date of the acquisition as shown below.

Tangible assets and liabilities: The tangible assets and liabilities were valued at their respective carrying values by the Company, except for certain adjustments necessary to state such amounts at their estimated fair values at acquisition date. Fair market adjustments to fixed assets and inventory of $3,668 were recorded.

Intangible assets: There are three fundamental methods applied to value intangible assets outlined in FASB ASC 820. These methods include the Cost Approach, the Market Approach, and the Income Approach. Each of these valuation approaches were considered in the Company’s estimation of value.

 

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 3 – ACQUISITION  (Continued)

 

Trade names and trademarks, patented and unpatented technology: Valued using the Relief from Royalty method, a form of both the Market Approach and the Income Approach. Because the Company has established trade names and trademarks and has developed patented and unpatented technology, we estimated the benefit of ownership as the relief from the royalty expense that would need to be incurred in absence of ownership.

Customer relationships: Because there is a specific earnings stream that can be associated with customer relationships, the Company determined the fair value of these relationships based on the excess earnings method, a form of the Income Approach.

Goodwill: Goodwill represents the excess of total consideration paid and the fair value of net assets acquired. The recognition of goodwill of $30,579 reflects the inherent value in the Company’s reputation, which has been built since being founded in 1983 and the prospects for significant future earnings.

For income tax purposes, intangible assets and goodwill will be amortized and will result in future tax deductions for the members.

Tax payable : On December 22, 2014, the Board of Directors of A.S.V., Inc. agreed to implement a plan of conversion to convert A.S.V., Inc., a C Corporation into a Minnesota limited liability company. Under the plan, all of the issued and outstanding shares of A.S.V., Inc. were cancelled and an equal number of limited liability company membership interest were issued to the members of ASV, on a one for four basis. The effective date of the conversion was December 23, 2014.

Acquisition transaction costs: Cost and expenses related to the acquisition have been expensed as incurred and recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. The Company incurred fees totaling $646 for accounting and legal services performed in connection with the acquisition.

NOTE 4 – INVENTORY

Inventory consisted of the following:

 

     December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Raw materials and supplies

   $ 18,920      $ 18,462  

Work in process

     165        89  

Finished equipment and replacement parts

     12,105        10,580  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     31,190        29,131  

Less: Reserves for excess and obsolete

     (294      (103
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 30,896      $ 29,028  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

 

NOTE 5 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

Property, plant and equipment, net consisted of the following:

 

     December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Land

   $ 420      $ 420  

Buildings

     9,668        9,580  

Machinery and equipment

     9,448        9,103  

Construction in progress

     —          136  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,536        19,239  

Less: accumulated depreciation

     (4,134      (2,082
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

   $ 15,402      $ 17,157  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation expense was $2,059 and $2,013 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET

Intangible assets, net comprised the following as of December 31, 2016:

 

     Weighted
Average Life
(In Years)
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net
Carrying
Amount
 

Patents and unpatented technology

     10      $ 8,000      $ (1,627    $ 6,373  

Tradename and trademarks

     25        7,000        (568      6,432  

Customer relationships

     11        16,000        (2,981      13,019  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12      $ 31,000      $ (5,176    $ 25,824  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Intangible assets, net comprised the following as of December 31, 2015:

 

     Weighted
Average Life
(In Years)
     Gross
Carrying
Amount
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Net
Carrying
Amount
 

Patents and unpatented technology

           

Tradename and trademarks

     10      $ 8,000      $ (827    $ 7,173  

Customer relationships

     25        7,000        (288      6,712  
     11        16,000        (1,514      14,486  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12      $ 31,000      $ (2,629    $ 28,371  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Amortization of other intangible assets for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $2,547 and $2,545, respectively.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET  (Continued)

 

Estimated aggregate intangible asset amortization expense for the next five years and thereafter is as follows:

 

2017

   $ 2,547  

2018

     2,547  

2019

     2,547  

2020

     2,547  

2021

     2,547  

Thereafter

     13,089  
  

 

 

 

Total intangibles to be amortized

   $ 25,824  
  

 

 

 

NOTE 7 – DEBT

Loan Facilities

On December 23, 2016, the Company completed a new unitranche credit agreement with PNC Bank, National Association (“PNC”), and White Oak Global Advisors, LLC (“White Oak”) to provide a $65,000, 5-year credit facility. This new facility replaces the Company’s previous revolving credit and term loan facilities with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., and Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC. The new facility consists of a $35,000 revolving credit facility (which is subject to availability based primarily on eligible accounts receivable and eligible inventory), a Term Loan A facility of $8,500 and a Term Loan B facility of $21,500. A total of $46,700 was drawn by the Company at closing of the credit agreement.

Revolving Loan Facility with PNC

On December 23, 2016, the Company entered into a $35,000 revolving loan facility with PNC as the administrative agent, which loan facility includes two sub-facilities: (i) a $2,000 letter of credit sub-facility, and (ii) a $3,500 swing loan sub-facility, each of which is fully reserved against availability under the revolving loan facility. The facility matures on December 23, 2021.

The $35,000 revolving loan facility is a secured financing facility under which borrowing availability is limited to existing collateral as defined in the agreement. The maximum amount available is limited to (i) the sum of (a) up to 85% of Eligible Receivables, plus (b) 90% of Eligible Insured Foreign Receivables, plus (c) the lesser of (I) 95% of Eligible CAT Receivables, or $8,600 plus (ii) the lesser of (A) the sum of (I) up to 65% of the value of the Eligible Inventory (other than Eligible Inventory consisting of finished goods machines and service parts that are current), plus (II) 80% of the value of Eligible inventory consisting of finished goods machines, plus (III) 75% of the value of Eligible Inventory consisting of service parts that are current) or, (B) up to 90% of the appraised net orderly liquidation value of Eligible Inventory. Inventory collateral is capped at $15,000 less outstanding letters of credit and any reasonable reserves as established by the bank. At December 31, 2016, the maximum the Company could borrow based on available collateral was capped at $19,154.

At December 31, 2016, the Company had drawn $15,605 under the $35,000 PNC Credit Agreement. The Company can opt to pay interest on the revolving credit facility at either a domestic rate plus a spread, or a LIBOR rate plus a spread. The initial spread for domestic and LIBOR is fixed at 1.5% and 2.5%, respectively, until delivery of certain reporting documents with respect to the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017, at which point the spread for domestic rate will range from 1% to 1.5% and LIBOR spread from 2% to 2.5% depending on

 

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Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 7 – DEBT  (Continued)

 

the average undrawn availability (as defined in the loan agreement). Funds borrowed under the LIBOR options can be borrowed for periods of one, two, or three months. The weighted average interest rate for the period ending December 31, 2016 was 3.6%. Additionally, the bank assesses a 0.375% unused line fee that is payable monthly.

Term Loan A with PNC

On December 23, 2016 the Company entered into an $8,500 term loan (“Term Loan A”) facility with PNC as the administrative agent.

At December 31, 2016, the Company had an outstanding balance of $8,500. The Company can opt to pay interest on Term Loan A facility at either a domestic rate plus a spread, or a LIBOR rate plus a spread. The initial spread for domestic and LIBOR rates are fixed at 2% and 3%, respectively, until delivery of certain reporting documents with respect to the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017, at which point the spread for domestic rate will range from 1% to 1.5% and LIBOR spread from 2% to 2.5% depending on the average undrawn availability (as defined in the loan agreement). Funds borrowed under the LIBOR options can be borrowed for periods of one, two, or three months. The weighted average interest rate for the period ending December 31, 2016 was 4.76%.

The Company is obligated to make quarterly principal payments of $212 commencing on March 31, 2017. If the term loan is prepaid in full or in part prior to the maturity date, the Company will be required to pay a prepayment penalty. If paid prior to December 23, 2017 the prepayment penalty will be equal to 1.0% of the prepayment. The prepayment penalty percentage reduces each year towards the loan maturity date. Any unpaid principal is due on maturity, which is December 23, 2021. Interest is payable monthly beginning on December 31, 2016.

Term Loan B with White Oak

On December 23, 2016 the Company entered into a $21,500 term loan (“Term Loan B”) facility with White Oak as the administrative agent.

At December 31, 2016, the Company had an outstanding balance of $21,500. The interest rate is fixed at a LIBOR rate plus 10% until delivery of the same reporting documents referenced above. After delivery of the reporting documents, the Company will pay interest at the LIBOR rate plus a spread of either 9% or 10% depending on the leverage ratio, provided that at no time will the LIBOR rate be less than 1%. The interest rate for the year ended December 31, 2016 was 11%.

The Company is obligated to make quarterly principal payments of $538 commencing on March 31, 2017. If the term loan is prepaid in full or in part prior to the maturity date, the Company will be required to pay a prepayment penalty. If paid prior to December 23, 2017 the prepayment penalty will be equal to 2.0% of the prepayment. The prepayment penalty percentage reduces each year towards the loan maturity date. Any unpaid principal is due on maturity, which is December 23, 2021. Interest is payable monthly beginning on December 31, 2016.

Covenants

The Company’s indebtedness is collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets and the respective equity interests of the Company’s members. The facilities contain customary limitations including, but not

 

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Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 7 – DEBT  (Continued)

 

limited to, limitations on additional indebtedness, acquisitions, and payment of dividends. The Company is also required to comply with certain financial covenants as defined in the Credit Agreement. The revolving credit facility and the term loans require the Company to maintain a Minimum Fixed Charge Coverage ratio of not less than 1.20 to 1.0. Additionally, the term loans require the Company not exceed a Leverage Ratio of 5.00 to 1.00 which shall step down to 2.85 to 1.00 by March 31, 2021 and also limits capital expenditures to $1,300 in any fiscal year.

Schedule Debt Maturities

The scheduled annual maturities of the principal portion of debt outstanding at December 31, 2016 is as follows:

 

2017

   $ 3,000  

2018

     3,000  

2019

     3,000  

2020

     3,000  

2021

     33,605  
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 45,605  
  

 

 

 

NOTE 8 – PURCHASE COMMITMENTS

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company has open purchase orders of approximately $9,480 and $14,755, respectively. Purchase obligations include non-cancellable and cancellable commitments. In certain cases, cancellable commitments contain penalty provisions for cancellation.

NOTE 9 – OPERATING LEASES

The Company’s leasing operations consist principally of the leasing of real estate, office equipment and vehicles under operating leases that expire over the next two to eighteen years.

The following is a schedule by year of future minimum rental payments required under operating leases that have initial or remaining non-cancelable lease terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2016:

 

2017

   $ 83  

2018

     79  

2019

     32  

2020

     23  

2021

     14  

Subsequent to 2021

     202  
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 433  
  

 

 

 

Total rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $137 and $71, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

 

NOTE 10 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Effective December 19, 2014, the Company has entered into a Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement with Terex that sets forth the terms under which ASV will manufacture and sell ASV Products, certain services Terex will provide in assisting in the sales and marketing of ASV products and the costs to be paid by ASV in exchange for such services. The agreement defines dealers and territories and customers that Terex shall have the exclusive right on behalf of ASV to market and sell Terex branded ASV products. The agreement defines the compensation to Terex for its machine sales selling expense, part sales selling expense and general and administrative costs associated with such sales. In addition, for the provision of marketing services by Terex, ASV shall pay an annual fee of $250, subject to annual escalation of 3% plus 0.2% of net incremental sales. Unless terminated, the term of the agreement is five years, and the parties may agree to renew for additional one year terms. ASV expensed $1,648 and $1,960 for services for the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Effective December 19, 2014 the Company has entered into a Services Agreement with Terex that sets forth the terms under which Terex will provide certain services to ASV and ASV will retain access to certain services provided by Terex and the compensation related thereto. The scope of the agreement covers amongst other items, temporary transition services arising from the transfer of majority ownership to Manitex, third party logistics services for parts fulfilment, warranty and field service and Information Technology services for both transitional and ongoing services. Unless terminated, the term of the agreement is specific to each service provided, and the parties may agree to renew for additional one year terms. ASV expensed $1,418 and $1,472 for services provided for the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Included in the Company’s Statements of Operations are sales to Terex of $1,653 and sales to Manitex of $1,041 (total $2,694) for the year ended December 31, 2016 and sales to Terex of $2,472 and sales to Manitex of $611 (total $3,083) for the year ended December 31, 2015. The company recorded purchases from Terex of $8,545 and $9,495 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The company also recorded charges for insurance and employee benefit costs from Manitex of $2,906 and $2,991 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Receivables from affiliates include $501 due from Terex and $912 due from Manitex (total $1,413) at December 31, 2016, and $388 due from Terex and $571 due from Manitex (total $959) at December 31, 2015.

Payables from affiliates includes $2,275 due to Terex and $23 due to Manitex (total $2,298) at December 31, 2016 and $1,413 due to Terex and $245 due to Manitex (total $1,658) at December 31, 2015.

NOTE 11 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers,” (“ASU 2014-09”). ASU 2014-09 provides guidance for the recognition, measurement and disclosure of revenue resulting from contracts with customers and will supersede virtually all of the current revenue recognition guidance under GAAP. In March 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-08, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Principal versus Agent Considerations (Reporting Revenue Gross versus Net)” (“ASU 2016-08”), which clarifies how an entity should identify the unit of accounting for the principal versus agent evaluation and how it should apply the control principle to certain types of arrangements. In April 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-10, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing” (“ASU 2016-10”), which clarifies guidance related to identifying the performance obligations and licensing implementation

 

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Table of Contents

A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 11 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS  (Continued)

 

guidance contained in the new revenue recognition standard. In May 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-12, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients” (“ASU 2016-12”), which addresses narrow-scope improvements to the guidance on collectability, noncash consideration and completed contracts at transition as well as providing a practical expedient for contract modifications at transition and an accounting policy election related to the presentation of sales taxes and other similar taxes collected from customers. In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-20, “Technical Corrections and Improvements to Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.” ASU 2016-20 is intended to clarify and suggest improvements to the application of current standards under Topic 606 and other Topics amended by ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606).” ASU 2014-09, ASU 2016-08, ASU 2016-10, ASU 2016-12 and ASU 2016-20 are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 with early adoption permitted for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the provisions of this standard on the Company’s financial statements.

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, “Imputation of Interest: Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs,” (“ASU 2015-03”). ASU 2015-03 requires debt issuance costs related to borrowings be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the borrowing, consistent with debt discounts. The ASU does not affect the amount or timing of expenses for debt issuance costs. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-15, “Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements,” which amends, ASC 835-30, “Interest – Imputation of Interest”. The ASU clarifies the presentation and subsequent measurement of debt issuance costs associated with lines of credit. These costs may be presented as an asset and amortized ratably over the term of the line of credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are outstanding borrowings on the arrangement. The Company adopted ASU 2015-03 and ASU 2015-15 as of January 1, 2016 on a retrospective basis, by recasting all prior periods shown to reflect the effect of adoption. As a result of adoption, $2,038 was reclassified from Non-Current Assets to Non-Current Liabilities at December 31, 2015. Unamortized costs related to securing our revolving line of credit will continue to be presented in Non-Current Assets on the accompanying Balance Sheets.

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, “Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory,” (“ASU 2015-11”). ASU 2015-11 simplifies the subsequent measurement of inventory by using only the lower of cost or net realizable value. The ASU defines net realizable value as estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal, and transportation. The effective date will be the first quarter of fiscal year 2017 with early adoption permitted and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements. ASU 2015-11 should be applied prospectively.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments-Overall (Subtopic 825-10): Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities,” (“ASU 2016-01”). The amendments in ASU 2016-01, among other things, require equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; require public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; require separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial asset (i.e., securities or loans and receivables); and eliminate the requirement for public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate fair value that is required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost. The effective date will be the first quarter of fiscal year 2018. The Company is evaluating the impact that adoption of this new standard will have on its financial statements.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

NOTE 11 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS  (Continued)

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842),” (“ASU 2016-02”). ASU 2016-02 requires lessees to recognize on the balance sheet the assets and liabilities associated with the rights and obligations created by those leases. The guidance for lessors is largely unchanged from current U.S. GAAP. Under the new guidance, a lessee will be required to recognize assets and liabilities for leases with lease terms of more than 12 months. Consistent with current U.S. GAAP, the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a lessee primarily will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. The effective date will be the first quarter of fiscal year 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is evaluating the impact that adoption of this new standard will have on its financial statements.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-09, “Compensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting” (“ASU 2016-09”), which includes multiple amendments intended to simplify aspects of share-based payment accounting. Amendments to the timing of when excess tax benefits are recognized, minimum statutory withholding requirements, and forfeitures will be applied using a modified retrospective transition method through a cumulative-effect adjustment to equity as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Amendments to the presentation of employee taxes paid on the statement of cash flows when an employer withholds shares to meet the minimum statutory withholding requirement will be applied retrospectively, and amendments requiring the recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the income statement are to be applied prospectively. ASU 2016-09 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (Topic 230): Statement of Cash Flows” (“ASU 2016-15”), which clarifies how entities should classify certain cash receipts and cash payments on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 also clarifies how the predominance principle should be applied when cash receipts and cash payments have aspects of more than one class of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this standard will have its financial statements.

In December 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force,” which requires that amounts described as restricted cash or cash equivalents must be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 will be effective in fiscal year 2019 and must be applied retrospectively to all periods presented. The Company is evaluating the impact that adoption of this new standard will have on its financial statements.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which simplifies the measurement of goodwill impairment by eliminating the requirement of performing a hypothetical purchase price allocation. Instead, impairment will be measured using the difference between the carrying amount and fair value of the reporting unit. The amended guidance also eliminates the requirement for any reporting unit with a zero or a negative carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and will require disclosure of the amount of goodwill allocated to each reporting unit with a zero or a negative carrying amount of net assets. This standard will be effective beginning in the first quarter of fiscal year 2021. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The standard is to be applied prospectively. The Company is evaluating the impact that adoption of this new standard will have on its financial statements.

 

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A.S.V., LLC

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2016 and 2015

(Dollars in thousands)

 

NOTE 12 – LITIGATION AND CONTINGENCIES

The Company is involved in various legal proceedings, including product liability, general liability, workers’ compensation liability, employment, commercial and intellectual property litigation, which have arisen in the normal course of operations. The Company is insured for product liability, general liability, workers’ compensation, employer’s liability, property damage and other insurable risk required by law or contract, with retained liability or deductibles. The Company has recorded and maintains an estimated liability in the amount of management’s estimate of the Company’s aggregate exposure for such retained liabilities and deductibles. For such retained liabilities and deductibles, the Company determines its exposure based on probable loss estimations, which requires such losses to be both probable and the amount or range of probable loss to be estimable. The Company believes it has made appropriate and adequate reserves and accruals for its current contingencies.

At December 31, 2016 there were two outstanding product liability cases of $1,900 and $225 (total $2,125). One case settled prior to year-end (see note 14). The outcomes of lawsuits cannot be predicted and, if determined adversely, could ultimately result in the Company incurring significant liabilities which could have a material adverse effect on its results of operations. The Company believes that the outcome of such matters, individually and in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on its financial statements as a whole.

NOTE 13 – SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Interest and income taxes paid during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 are as follows:

 

     December 31,  
     2016      2015  

Interest paid in cash

   $ 4,393      $ 4,961  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income tax payments in cash

   $ —        $ 16,230  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

NOTE 14 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date and time the financial statements were issued on February 7, 2017. The product liability case Knezek v. Terex Corp, et. al., went to trial and on November 10, 2016, the jury awarded the plaintiff damages payable by the Company in the amount of $109. The verdict was subject to appeal and on January 12, 2017 a settlement agreement of $225 was reached.

No other material subsequent events have occurred since December 31, 2016 that required recognition or disclosure in the current period financial statements.

 

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                 Shares

 

 

LOGO

Common Stock

 

 

PROSPECTUS

 

 

Roth Capital Partners

 

 

                    , 2017

Through and including                     , 2017 (the 25 th day after the date of this offering), all dealers effecting transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to a dealer’s obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as an underwriter and with respect to an unsold allotment or subscription.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 13. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

The following table sets forth the costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, payable in connection with the registration of the common stock hereunder. All amounts are estimates, except the SEC registration fee, the FINRA filing fee and Nasdaq listing fee.

 

     AMOUNT  

SEC registration fee

   $ 4,172.40  

FINRA filing fee

             

Nasdaq listing fee

             

Accountants’ fees and expenses

             

Legal fees and expenses

             

Blue Sky fees and expenses

             

Transfer Agent’s fees and expenses

             

Printing and engraving expenses

             

Miscellaneous

             

Total

   $         

 

* To be filed by amendment

Item 14. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Section 102(b)(7) of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or DGCL, provides that a Delaware corporation, in its certificate of incorporation, may limit the personal liability of a director to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duties as a director, except for liability for any:

 

    transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit;

 

    act or omission not in good faith or that involved intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

 

    unlawful payment of dividends or redemption of shares; or

 

    breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders.

Section 145(a) of the DGCL provides, in general, that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) because that person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, so long as the person acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed was in or not opposed to the corporation’s best interests, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful.

Section 145(b) of the DGCL provides, in general, that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party, or is threatened to be made a party, to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the corporation to obtain a judgment in its favor because the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise. The indemnity may include expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with the defense or settlement of

 

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such action, so long as the person acted in good faith and in a manner the person reasonably believed was in or not opposed to the corporation’s best interests, except that no indemnification shall be permitted without judicial approval if a court has determined that the person is to be liable to the corporation with respect to such claim. Section 145(c) of the DGCL provides that, if a present or former director or officer has been successful in defense of any action referred to in Sections 145(a) and (b) of the DGCL, the corporation must indemnify such officer or director against the expenses (including attorneys’ fees) he or she actually and reasonably incurred in connection with such action.

Section 145(g) of the DGCL provides, in general, that a corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or other enterprise against any liability asserted against and incurred by such person, in any such capacity, or arising out of his or her status as such, whether or not the corporation could indemnify the person against such liability under Section 145 of the DGCL.

Our Certificate of Incorporation and our Bylaws will provide for the limitation of liability and indemnification of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted under the DGCL.

We also expect to enter into separate indemnification agreements with our directors and officers in addition to the indemnification provided for in our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws. These indemnification agreements will provide, among other things, that we will indemnify our directors and officers for certain expenses, including damages, judgments, fines, penalties, settlements and costs and attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred by a director or officer in any claim, action or proceeding arising in his or her capacity as a director or officer of the Company or in connection with service at our request for another corporation or entity. The indemnification agreements also provide for procedures that will apply in the event that a director or officer makes a claim for indemnification.

We also expect to maintain a directors’ and officers’ insurance policy pursuant to which our directors and officers are insured against liability for actions taken in their capacities as directors and officers.

We have entered into an underwriting agreement, which provides for indemnification by the underwriters of us, our officers and directors, for certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.

Item 15. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

We have not issued any securities, registered or otherwise, within the past three years, except for the limited liability company interests issued upon the conversion of A.S.V., Inc. to A.S.V., LLC in December 2014 to Terex and Manitex. Prior to the completion of this offering, we expect to issue Terex and Manitex shares of our common stock for their limited liability company interests in accordance with the plan of conversion for the LLC Conversion. The issuance of such limited liability company interests was, and the issuance of such common stock will be, exempt from the registration requirements under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) thereof as a transaction by an issuer not involving any public offering and pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) thereof as a transaction with respect to a security exchanged by an issuer with its existing security holders.

Item 16. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

(a) Exhibits

See the Index to Exhibits attached to this registration statement, which is incorporated by reference herein.

 

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(b) Financial Statement Schedules

No financial statement schedules are provided, because the information called for is not required or is shown either in the financial statements or the notes thereto.

Item 17. Undertakings.

Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that:

 

(1) The registrant will provide to the underwriters at the closing as specified in the underwriting agreement, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriters to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

 

(2) For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the time it was declared effective.

 

(3) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

 

(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act;

 

(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;

 

(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and

 

(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement on Form S-1 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Grand Rapids, in the State of Minnesota, on this 24 th day of March, 2017.

 

A.S.V., LLC
By:      

/s/    Andrew M. Rooke

  Andrew M. Rooke
  Chief Executive Officer

Each person whose individual signature appears below hereby authorizes and appoints Andrew M. Rooke and Melissa How and each of them, with full power of substitution and resubstitution and full power to act without the other, as his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent to act in his or her name, place and stead and to execute in the name and on behalf of each person, individually and in each capacity stated below, and to file any and all amendments to this registration statement, including any and all post-effective amendments and amendments thereto, and any subsequent registration statement relating to the same offering as this registration statement that is to be effective upon filing pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing, ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them or their or his substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/    Andrew M. Rooke        

Andrew M. Rooke

  

Chief Executive Officer, Director

(Principal Executive Officer)

  March 24, 2017

/s/    Melissa How        

Melissa How

  

Finance Director

(Principal Financial and

Accounting Officer)

  March 24, 2017

/s/    Brian J. Henry        

Brian J. Henry

  

Director

  March 24, 2017

/s/    Carolyn Long        

Carolyn Long

  

Director

  March 24, 2017

/s/    Joseph M. Nowicki        

Joseph M. Nowicki

  

Director

  March 24, 2017

/s/    David Rooney        

David Rooney

  

Director

  March 24, 2017


Table of Contents

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

  

EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION

  1.1*    Form of Underwriting Agreement
  2.1    Form of Plan of Conversion
  3.1    Certificate of Incorporation of the company, to be in effect immediately prior to the completion of this offering
  3.2    Bylaws of the company, to be in effect immediately prior to the completion of this offering
  5.1*    Opinion of Bryan Cave LLP
10.1+    Form of ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan
10.2+    Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement under ASV 2017 Equity Incentive Plan
10.3+    Employment Agreement, dated January 9, 2017, by and between the Company and Andrew Rooke
10.4+    Letter Agreement, dated January 18, 2017, among the Company, Manitex International, Inc., Terex Corporation and Andrew Rooke
10.5+    Employment Agreement, dated November 29, 2016, by and between the Company and James J. DiBiagio
10.6+    Letter Agreement, dated November 29, 2016, by and between the Company and James J. DiBiagio
10.7+    Employment Agreement, dated November 29, 2016, by and between the Company and Melissa How
10.8+    Letter Agreement, dated November 29, 2016, by and between the Company and Melissa How
10.9    Lease Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and between the Company and Terex USA, LLC
10.10   

Form of Agreement Regarding the Winddown and Termination of the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement and Services Agreement, by and among the Company, Terex Corporation and Manitex International, Inc.

10.11    Form of Employee Matters Agreement, by and between the Company and Manitex International, Inc.
10.12    Form of Separation Agreement, by and among the Company, Terex Corporation and Manitex International, Inc.
10.13    Subsidy Agreement, dated March 12, 2015, by and between the Company and Terex Financial Services, Inc.
10.14    Form of Registration Rights Agreement by and among the Company, Terex Corporation and Manitex International, Inc.
10.15    Credit Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and among the Company, Loegering Mfg. Inc., Garrison Capital Inc., Garrison Loan Holdings LLC, Garrison Funding 2013-2 Ltd., Garrison Funding 2015-2 LP, CM Finance SPV Ltd., and Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC
10.16    First Amendment, dated March 15, 2016, to Credit Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and among the Company, Manitex International, Inc., ASV Holding, LLC, Garrison Funding 2013-2 Ltd., Garrison Middle Market II LP, GMMF Loan Holdings LLC, CM Finance SPV Ltd., and Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC
10.17    Credit Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and among the Company, Loegering Mfg. Inc., and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

  

EXHIBIT DESCRIPTION

10.18    Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement, dated October 6, 2015, by and among the Company, Manitex International, Inc., ASV Holding, LLC, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
10.19    Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement, dated March 15, 2016, by and among the Company, Manitex International, Inc., ASV Holding, LLC, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
10.20    Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated December 23, 2016, by and among the Company and the lenders named therein.
10.21^    Letter Agreement, dated December 18, 2014, by and between the Company and Caterpillar Inc.
10.22^    Distributorship Agreement (Construction-AUS), dated August 20, 2009, by and among the Company, Terex United Kingdom Limited, Terex GmbH, and CEG Distributions Pty Limited
10.23^    Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and among Terex Corporation, Manitex International, Inc. and the Company (as successor-in-interest to A.S.V., Inc.)
10.24^    Services Agreement, dated December 19, 2014, by and between Terex Corporation and the Company (as successor-in-interest to A.S.V., Inc.)
23.1    Consent of UHY LLP
23.2*    Consent of Bryan Cave LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
24.1    Power of Attorney (included on the signature page to this registration statement)

 

* To be filed by amendment
+ Management contract or compensatory plan
^ Confidential treatment has been sought regarding the agreement.

Exhibit 2.1

PLAN OF CONVERSION

This Plan of Conversion (this “Plan of Conversion”) of A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company (the “LLC”) is made and entered into effective as of             , 2017 in accordance with the terms of the LLC’s Limited Liability Company Agreement, dated as of December 19, 2014, as amended (the “LLC Agreement”), the Minnesota Limited Liability Company Act and the Delaware General Corporation Law. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this Plan of Conversion have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the LLC Agreement.

A. The LLC was originally incorporated as A. S. V., INC., a Minnesota corporation on July 29, 1983, and converted to a Minnesota limited liability company under the name A.S.V., LLC on December 23, 2014 by the filing of a Certificate of Conversion and Articles of Organization with the Secretary of State of the State of Minnesota (the “Prior Conversion”). Under the terms of the LLC Agreement, the LLC is managed by its board of managers (the “Board”).

B. The conversion of a Minnesota limited liability company into a Delaware corporation may be made under Section 322B.781 of the Minnesota Limited Liability Company Act and Section 265 of the Delaware General Corporation Law.

C. The Board has unanimously approved the conversion of the LLC into a Delaware corporation (the “Conversion”) and the terms of this Plan of Conversion.

D. The Members have unanimously approved the Conversion and the terms of this Plan of Conversion.

E. The conversion is intended to facilitate the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) of the Common Stock (as defined below) pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 (the “Registration Statement”) filed by the LLC with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

NOW, THEREFORE, the LLC does hereby adopt this Plan of Conversion to effectuate the Conversion as follows:

1. Terms and Conditions of Conversion .

(a) The name of the converting entity is A.S.V., LLC and the name of the converted entity is ASV Holdings, Inc. (the “Corporation”).

(b) The conversion shall become effective at the time of the filing of the Certificate of Conversion (the “Effective Time”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit A .

(c) At the Effective Time, the LLC shall continue its existence in the organizational form of a Delaware corporation. All of the rights, privileges and powers of the LLC and all property and all debts due to the LLC, as well as all other things and causes of action belonging to the LLC, shall remain vested in the Corporation and shall be the property of the Corporation. All actions and resolutions of the Board and the Members (or its board of directors and shareholders before the Prior Conversion) taken or adopted from the inception of the LLC prior to the Effective Time shall continue in full force and effect as if the Corporation’s Board of Directors and the stockholders, respectively, had taken such actions and adopted such resolutions. All rights of creditors and all


liens upon any property of the LLC shall be preserved unimpaired, and all debts, liabilities and duties of the LLC shall remain attached to the Corporation and may be enforced against the Corporation to the same extent as if said debts, liabilities and duties had originally been incurred or contracted by the Corporation in its capacity as a Delaware corporation.

(d) At the Effective Time, all outstanding Units shall be automatically converted into shares of common stock of the Corporation, par value $0.001 (the “Common Stock”), as provided in Section 3 below, with such shares of Common Stock having the respective rights, preferences and privileges set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation (as defined below). All outstanding certificates that prior to the Effective Time represented outstanding Units of the LLC shall thereafter be deemed cancelled and extinguished.

2. Certificate of Incorporation; Bylaws; Directors and Officers . At the Effective Time, a certificate of incorporation, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) shall be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. From and after the Effective Time, the LLC Agreement shall terminate and no longer govern the affairs of the Corporation, but instead the affairs of the Corporation shall be conducted under the bylaws of the Corporation, substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, and the Certificate of Incorporation. The directors and officers of the Corporation immediately after the Effective Time shall be those individuals who are set forth on Exhibit D attached hereto. The LLC and, after the Effective Time, the Corporation and its board of directors shall take such actions as to cause each of such individuals to be appointed as a director and/or officer, as the case may be, of the Corporation.

3. Manner and Basis of Converting Units in the LLC . At the Effective Time, the outstanding Units immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted automatically, without any action on the part of the holder thereof, into validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock. Each Unit outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall, by reason of the Conversion, be converted into [          ] share [s] of the Corporation’s Common Stock.

4. U.S. Federal Income Tax Consequences . The Conversion has been structured to be treated, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as if the LLC transferred its assets to the Corporation for shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock pursuant to an exchange described in Section 351 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, followed by a distribution of the shares of the Corporation’s Common Stock to the Members in liquidation of the LLC, as described in Rev. Rul 2004-59.

5. Amendment or Termination . This Plan shall be implemented and interpreted, prior to the Effective Time, by the Board and, following the Effective Time, by the board of directors of the Corporation, (a) each of which shall have full power and authority to delegate and assign any matters covered hereunder to any other party(ies), including, without limitation, any managers or officers of the LLC or any officers of the Corporation, as the case may be, and (b) the interpretations and decisions of which shall be final, binding, and conclusive on all parties. The Members or the board of directors of the Corporation, as applicable, at any time and from time to time, may terminate, amend or modify this Plan. The Conversion may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time by the Corporation upon approval of the Board. If the closing of the Initial Public Offering does not occur within fifteen (15) days after the effectiveness of the Registration Statement (the “Closing Period”), then, the board of directors of the Corporation may take, after consultation with

 

2


the Company’s tax advisors and with the unanimous consent of the holders of Common Stock, as promptly as practicable after the expiration of the Closing Period, all necessary action to rescind the Conversion to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law causing the Corporation to convert back to a limited liability company and reinstate the LLC Agreement and all of the relative equity interests and other rights, preferences and privileges of all parties thereunder as existed immediately prior to the Effective Time.

6. Further Assurances . If, at any time after the Effective Time, the Corporation shall determine or be advised that any deeds, bills of sale, assignments, agreements, documents or assurances or any other acts or things are necessary, desirable or proper, consistent with the terms of this Plan of Conversion, (a) to vest, perfect or confirm, of record or otherwise, in the Corporation its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, privileges, immunities, powers, purposes, franchises, properties or assets of the LLC, or (b) to otherwise carry out the purposes of this Plan, the Corporation and its proper officers and directors (or their designees), are hereby authorized to solicit in the name of the LLC any third party consents or other documents required to be delivered by any third party, to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the LLC all such deeds, bills of sale, assignments, agreements, documents and assurances and do, in the name and on behalf of the LLC, all such other acts and things necessary, desirable or proper to vest, perfect or confirm its right, title or interest in, to or under any of the rights, privileges, immunities, powers, purposes, franchises, properties or assets of the LLC and otherwise to carry out the purposes of this Plan of Conversion.

7. Third Party Beneficiaries . This Plan of Conversion shall not confer any rights or remedies upon any person or entity other than as expressly provided herein.

8. Counterparts . This Plan of Conversion may be executed in counterparts, and each such counterpart and copy shall be and constitute an original instrument.

9. Governing Law . This Plan of Conversion shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Delaware (and, to the extent applicable, the State of Minnesota).

[ Signature page follows.]

 

3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, having received the required approval from the Board and the Members, hereby adopts this Plan of Conversion as of the date set forth above.

 

A.S.V., LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  

[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PLAN OF CONVERSION]


EXHIBIT A

Certificate of Conversion

(See attached.)


STATE OF DELAWARE

CERTIFICATE OF CONVERSION

FROM A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY TO A

CORPORATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 265 OF

THE DELAWARE GENERAL CORPORATION LAW

 

1.) The jurisdiction where the Limited Liability Company first formed is Minnesota.

 

2.) The jurisdiction immediately prior to filing this Certificate is Minnesota.

 

3.) The date the Limited Liability Company first formed is December 23, 2014.

 

4.) The name of the Limited Liability Company immediately prior to filing this Certificate is A.S.V., LLC.

 

5.) The name of the Corporation as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation is ASV Holdings, Inc..

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned being duly authorized to sign on behalf of the converting Limited Liability Company have executed this Certificate on the     day of             , A.D. 2017.

 

By:  

 

Name:  

Andrew Rooke

  Print or Type
Title:  

Chief Executive Officer

  Print or Type


EXHIBIT B

Certificate of Incorporation

(See attached.)


CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF

ASV HOLDINGS, INC.

ARTICLE I- NAME

The name of the corporation is ASV Holdings, Inc. (the “ Corporation ”).

ARTICLE II – REGISTERED AGENT

The address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19808. The name of its registered agent at such address is Corporation Service Company.

ARTICLE III - PURPOSE

The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the Delaware General Corporation Law (“ DGCL ”).

ARTICLE IV - CAPITALIZATION

Section 1. The aggregate number of shares of capital stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue is          shares, consisting of (i)          shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“ Common Stock ”); and (ii)          shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (“ Preferred Stock ”).

Section 2. Subject to the powers, preferences and rights of any Preferred Stock, including any series thereof, having any preference or priority over, or rights superior to, the Common Stock and except as otherwise provided by law and this ARTICLE IV , the holders of Common Stock shall have and possess all powers and voting and other rights pertaining to the stock of the Corporation.

(a) Voting . Each holder of Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held of record by such holder on all matters on which stockholders generally are entitled to vote; provided , that, except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock, as such, shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Incorporation (which, as used herein, shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, as amended from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock) that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation or pursuant to the DGCL.

(b) Dividends . Dividends may be declared and paid on the Common Stock from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Board of Directors and subject to


any preferential dividend rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock. Except as otherwise provided by the DGCL or this Certificate of Incorporation, the holders of record of Common Stock shall share ratably in all dividends payable in cash, stock or otherwise and other distributions, whether in respect of liquidation or dissolution (voluntary or involuntary) or otherwise.

(c) Preemptive Rights . The holders of Common Stock shall have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any shares of any class of stock of the Corporation whether now or hereafter authorized.

(d) Liquidation Rights . Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders after the payment of liabilities, subject to any preferential rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock.

Section 3. The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series pursuant to a resolution or resolutions providing for such issue duly adopted by the Board of Directors (authority to do so being hereby expressly vested in the Board of Directors). The Board of Directors is further authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by law, to fix by resolution or resolutions the designations, powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of any wholly unissued series of Preferred Stock, including, without limitation, authority to fix by resolution or resolutions the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions), redemption price or prices, and liquidation preferences of any such series, and the number of shares constituting any such series and the designation thereof, or any of the foregoing. The Board of Directors is further authorized to increase (but not above the total number of authorized shares of the class) or decrease (but not below the number of shares of any such series then outstanding) the number of shares of any series, the number of which was fixed by it, subsequent to the issuance of shares of such series then outstanding, subject to the powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof stated in this Certificate of Incorporation or the resolution of the Board of Directors originally fixing the number of shares of such series. If the number of shares of any series is so decreased, then the Corporation shall take all such steps as are necessary to cause the shares constituting such decrease to resume the status which they had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of shares of such series.

ARTICLE V – BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 1. The number of directors that constitutes the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation shall be determined in the manner set forth in the Bylaws of the Corporation. At each annual meeting of stockholders, directors of the Corporation shall be elected to hold office until the expiration of the term for which they are elected and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal.

Section 2. The directors of the Corporation (other than any who may be elected by holders of Preferred Stock under specified circumstances) shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in size and tenure as is practicable, hereby designated Class I, Class II and Class III.

 

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The initial directors shall be assigned to each class in accordance with a resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors. At the first annual meeting of stockholders following the date hereof, the term of office of the Class I directors shall expire and Class I directors shall be elected for a full term of three years. At the second annual meeting of stockholders following the date hereof, the term of office of the Class II directors shall expire and Class II directors shall be elected for a full term of three years. At the third annual meeting of stockholders following the date hereof, the term of office of the Class III directors shall expire and Class III directors shall be elected for a full term of three years. At each succeeding annual meeting of stockholders, directors shall be elected for a full term of three years to succeed the directors of the class whose terms expire at such annual meeting.

Section 3. Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause, and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors.

Section 4. Except as otherwise provided for or fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV hereof in relation to the rights of the holders of Preferred Stock to elect directors under specified circumstances, newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors, created in accordance with the Bylaws of the Corporation, and any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, disqualification, removal or other cause shall be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or by a sole remaining director, and not by the stockholders. A person so elected by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election by the stockholders of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

Section 5. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. In addition to the powers and authority expressly conferred upon them by statute or by this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, the directors are hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation.

Section 6. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred upon it by DGCL, and subject to the terms of any series of Preferred Stock, the Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present. The stockholders may not adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation, or adopt any provision inconsistent therewith, unless such action is approved, in addition to any other vote required by this Certificate of Incorporation, by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors.

 

-3-


Section 7. The election of directors need not be by written ballot unless the Bylaws of the Corporation shall so provide.

Section 8. No stockholder will be permitted to cumulate votes at any election of directors.

ARTICLE VI – MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Section 1. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders.

Section 2. Special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors acting pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Board of Directors, and any power of stockholders to call a special meeting of stockholders is specifically denied. Only such business shall be considered at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been stated in the notice for such meeting.

Section 3. Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors and of business to be brought by stockholders before any meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation shall be given in the manner and to the extent provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation.

ARTICLE VII – LIMITATION OF DIRECTOR LIABILITY

Section 1. To the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as the same exists or as may hereafter be amended from time to time, a director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.

Section 2. The Corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any director or officer of the Corporation who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “ Proceeding ”) by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding. The Corporation shall be required to indemnify a person in connection with a Proceeding initiated by such person only if the Proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors or brought to enforce a right to indemnification.

Section 3. The Corporation shall have the power to indemnify, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any employee or agent of the Corporation who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a

 

-4-


director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding.

Section 4. Neither any amendment nor repeal of any Section of this Article VII , nor the adoption of any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation inconsistent with this Article VII , shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article VII in respect of any matter occurring, or any cause of action, suit, claim or proceeding accruing or arising or that, but for this Article VII , would accrue or arise, prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption of an inconsistent provision. The rights conferred on any person by this Article VII shall be deemed contract rights and shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or the Corporation’s Bylaws, agreement or vote of the stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

ARTICLE VIII – MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Meetings of stockholders may be held within or outside of the State of Delaware, as the Bylaws may provide. The books of the Corporation may be kept (subject to any provision contained in the statutes) outside of the State of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or in the Bylaws of the Corporation.

ARTICLE IX – EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION FOR CERTAIN ACTIONS

Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if such court has no jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for (A) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (B) any action or proceeding asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer or other employee of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders, (C) any action or proceeding asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, this Certificate of Corporation and the Bylaws of the Corporation, (D) any action or proceeding asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine, or (E) any other action asserting an internal corporate claim, as defined in Section 115 of the DGCL; in all cases subject to the court having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants.

ARTICLE X- AMENDMENTS

The Corporation reserves the right to amend or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation in the manner prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware and all rights conferred upon stockholders are granted subject to this reservation; provided , however , that notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors shall be required for the amendment, repeal or modification of the provisions of Article V, Article VI, Article VII, and this Article X.

 

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ARTICLE XI – SEVERABILITY

If any provision or provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever: (i) the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Certificate of Incorporation containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and (ii) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph of this Certificate of Incorporation containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to permit the Corporation to protect its directors, officers, employees and agents from personal liability in respect of their good faith service to or for the benefit of the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by law.

ARTICLE XII– INCORPORATOR

The name and address of the incorporator are as follows:

 

Name

  

Address

Andrew Rooke

  

840 Lily Lane

  

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

ARTICLE XIII– INITIAL DIRECTORS

The powers of the incorporator are to terminate upon the filing of this Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The names and mailing addresses of the persons who are to serve as the initial directors of the Corporation until the first annual meeting of stockholders of the corporation, or until their successors are duly elected and qualified, are:

 

Name

 

Address

Andrew Rooke

 

840 Lily Lane

 

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

Brian J. Henry

 

840 Lily Lane

 

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

Joseph M. Nowicki

 

840 Lily Lane

 

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

Carolyn Long

 

840 Lily Lane

 

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

David Rooney

 

840 Lily Lane

 

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

 

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***

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned incorporator has executed this Certificate of Incorporation on                  , 2017.

 

By:  

 

  Andrew Rooke, Incorporator

 

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EXHIBIT C

Bylaws

(see attached)


BYLAWS OF

ASV HOLDINGS, INC.

(effective                     , 2017)


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

        

Page

 

ARTICLE I — CORPORATE OFFICES

    1  

1.1

  

REGISTERED OFFICE

    1  

1.2

  

OTHER OFFICES

    1  

ARTICLE II — MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

    1  

2.1

  

PLACE OF MEETINGS

    1  

2.2

  

ANNUAL MEETING

    1  

2.3

  

SPECIAL MEETING

    1  

2.4

  

ADVANCE NOTICE PROCEDURES

    2  

2.5

  

NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

    10  

2.6

  

QUORUM

    10  

2.7

  

ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE

    10  

2.8

  

CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

    11  

2.9

  

VOTING

    11  

2.10

  

STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

    11  

2.11

  

RECORD DATES

    11  

2.12

  

PROXIES

    12  

2.13

  

LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE

    12  

2.14

  

INSPECTORS OF ELECTION

    13  

ARTICLE III — DIRECTORS

    13  

3.1

  

POWERS

    13  

3.2

  

NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

    13  

3.3

  

ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS

    13  

3.4

  

RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES

    14  

3.5

  

PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE

    14  

3.6

  

REGULAR MEETINGS

    15  

3.7

  

SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE

    15  

3.8

  

QUORUM; VOTING

    15  

3.9

  

BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

    16  

3.10

  

FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

    16  

3.11

  

REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

    16  

ARTICLE IV — COMMITTEES

    16  

4.1

  

COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

    16  

4.2

  

COMMITTEE MINUTES

    16  

4.3

  

MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES

    17  

4.4

  

SUBCOMMITTEES

    17  

ARTICLE V — OFFICERS

    17  

5.1

  

OFFICERS

    17  

 

-i-


TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

        

Page

 

5.2

  

APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS

    18  

5.3

  

SUBORDINATE OFFICERS

    18  

5.4

  

REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS

    18  

5.5

  

VACANCIES IN OFFICES

    18  

5.6

  

REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS

    18  

5.7

  

AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS

    19  

5.8

  

THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

    19  

5.9

  

THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

    19  

5.10

  

THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

    19  

5.11

  

THE PRESIDENT

    19  

5.12

  

THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS

    19  

5.13

  

THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

    20  

5.14

  

THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

    20  

5.15

  

TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

    20  

ARTICLE VI — STOCK

    20  

6.1

  

STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES

    20  

6.2

  

SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES

    21  

6.3

  

LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES

    21  

6.4

  

DIVIDENDS

    22  

6.5

  

TRANSFER OF STOCK

    22  

6.6

  

STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS

    22  

6.7

  

REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

    22  

ARTICLE VII — MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE AND WAIVER

    22  

7.1

  

NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

    22  

7.2

  

NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION

    23  

7.3

  

NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS

    23  

7.4

  

NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL

    24  

7.5

  

WAIVER OF NOTICE

    24  

ARTICLE VIII — INDEMNIFICATION

    24  

8.1

  

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS

    24  

8.2

  

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION

    25  

8.3

  

SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE

    25  

8.4

  

INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS

    25  

8.5

  

ADVANCED PAYMENT OF EXPENSES

    25  

8.6

  

LIMITATION ON INDEMNIFICATION

    26  

8.7

  

DETERMINATION; CLAIM

    26  

8.8

  

NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS

    27  

8.9

  

INSURANCE

    27  

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

        

Page

 

8.10

  

SURVIVAL

    27  

8.11

  

EFFECT OF REPEAL OR MODIFICATION

    27  

8.12

  

CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

    27  

ARTICLE IX — GENERAL MATTERS

    28  

9.1

  

EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS

    28  

9.2

  

FISCAL YEAR

    28  

9.3

  

SEAL

    28  

9.4

  

CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS

    28  

ARTICLE X — AMENDMENTS

    28  

 

-iii-


BYLAWS OF ASV HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

 

ARTICLE I — CORPORATE OFFICES

1.1 REGISTERED OFFICE

The registered office of ASV Holdings, Inc. (the “ Corporation ”) shall be fixed in the Corporation’s certificate of incorporation. References in these bylaws to the certificate of incorporation shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, as amended from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock.

1.2 OTHER OFFICES

The Corporation’s board of directors may at any time establish other offices at any place or places where the Corporation is qualified to do business.

ARTICLE II — MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

2.1 PLACE OF MEETINGS

Meetings of stockholders shall be held at any place, within or outside the State of Delaware, designated by the board of directors. The board of directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that a meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as authorized by Section 211(a)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”). In the absence of any such designation or determination, stockholders’ meetings shall be held at the Corporation’s principal executive office.

2.2 ANNUAL MEETING

The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on such date, at such time, and at such place (if any) within or without the State of Delaware as shall be designated from time to time by the board of directors and stated in the Corporation’s notice of the meeting. At the annual meeting, directors shall be elected and any other proper business may be transacted.

2.3 SPECIAL MEETING

(i) Special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by the chairman of the board of directors or the board of directors acting pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the board of directors, and any power of stockholders to call a special meeting of stockholders is specifically denied. The board of directors may cancel, postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled special meeting at any time, before or after the notice for such meeting has been sent to the stockholders.

(ii) The notice of a special meeting shall include the purpose for which the meeting is called. Only such business shall be considered at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been stated in the notice for such meeting. Nothing contained in this Section  2.3(ii) shall be construed as limiting, fixing or affecting the time when a meeting of stockholders called by action of the board of directors may be held.

 

1


2.4 ADVANCE NOTICE PROCEDURES

(i) Advance Notice of Stockholder Business.

(a) At an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business (other than nominations of directors, which must be made in compliance with, and shall be exclusively governed by, Section  2.4(ii) of these bylaws) shall be conducted, and only such proposals shall be acted upon, as shall have been properly brought before the meeting:

(1) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting;

(2) by or at the direction of the board of directors; or

(3) by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the time of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section  2.4 and at the time of the meeting, who shall be entitled to vote at such meeting and who shall have complied with the notice and other requirements set forth in this Section  2.4 ; this clause (3) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to submit such business (other than matters properly brought under Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”) and included in the Corporation’s notice of meeting) before an annual meeting of stockholders.

(b) For any such business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (3) of paragraph (a) of this Section  2.4 , the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation as hereinafter provided and such proposal must otherwise be a proper subject for action by the Corporation’s stockholders. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice in writing must be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation and received by the secretary not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the meeting is first made, whichever occurs first. In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth:

(1) as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting, a brief description of the business to be brought before the annual meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at such meeting, and the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and, in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend these bylaws of the Corporation, the text of the proposed amendment);

(2) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), the Proposing Stockholder Information (as defined below);

 

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(3) any material interest of the stockholder and of any Stockholder Associated Person in such business;

(4) a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between such stockholder and any Stockholder Associated Person, and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by the stockholder;

(5) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation, entitled to vote at such meeting, and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such business; and

(6) a representation as to whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person is, or intends to be, part of a Group (as defined below) that intends (A) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the proposal and/or (B) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal.

(c) Only such business shall be conducted, and only such proposals shall be acted upon, at a special meeting of stockholders called pursuant to Section  2.3 as shall have been brought before such meeting pursuant to a notice of meeting delivered pursuant to Section  2.5 .

(d) No business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders (i) except in accordance with these bylaws; or (ii) if it constitutes an improper subject for stockholder action under applicable law. Unless otherwise required by law, if a stockholder (or Qualified Representative (as defined below)) does not appear at the meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to present business proposed by such stockholder pursuant to this Section  2.4 , such proposed business shall not be transacted, even though proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. In the event a Qualified Representative of a stockholder will appear at a meeting to make a proposal in lieu of a stockholder, the stockholder must provide the notice of such designation at least twenty-four hours prior to the meeting and the Qualified Representative must produce evidence of such representative’s authority to act on behalf of the stockholder at the meeting of stockholders. If no such advance notice is provided, only the stockholder may make the proposal and the proposal may be disregarded in the event the stockholder fails to appear and make the proposal. Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine that the proposed business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws (including whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person solicited (or is part of a Group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s proposal in compliance with such stockholder’s representation as required by clause (b)(6) of this Section  2.4 ); and if the chairman should so determine, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting, and any such proposed business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section  2.4 , a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section  2.4 ; provided, however, that any references in these bylaws to state law or the Exchange Act or the rules promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to business proposals to be considered pursuant to this Section  2.4 (including clause (a)(3) hereof). Nothing in these bylaws shall be deemed to affect any rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act. The provisions of this Section  2.4 shall also govern what constitutes timely notice for purposes of Rule 14a-4(c) of the Exchange Act.

 

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(f) This Section  2.4 shall not prevent the consideration and approval or disapproval at the annual meeting of reports of officers, directors and committees of the board of directors, but, in connection with such reports, no new business shall be acted upon at the meeting unless stated, filed and recorded as herein provided.

(g) For purposes of these bylaws,

(1) “ Derivative Instrument ” shall mean any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to any class or series of shares of the Corporation or with a value derived in whole or in part from the value of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, whether or not such instrument or right shall be subject to settlement in the underlying class or series of capital stock of the Corporation or otherwise.

(2) “ Group ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

(3) “ Proposing Stockholder Information ” shall mean:

a) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, of such stockholder and the name and address of each beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made;

b) the class or series and number of shares of the Corporation’s stock which are, directly or indirectly, owned beneficially and of record, by each such person;

c) any Derivative Instrument (as defined above) directly or indirectly owned beneficially by each such person and any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation;

d) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding, or relationship pursuant to which each such person has a right to vote any shares of any security of the Corporation;

e) any short interest of each such person in any security of the Corporation (for purposes hereof a person shall be deemed to have a short interest in a security if each such person directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the value of the subject security);

f) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Corporation owned beneficially by each such person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Corporation;

g) any proportionate interest in shares of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership or limited liability company in which such person is a general partner or manager or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner or manager;

 

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h) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that each such person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments, if any, as of the date of such notice, including without limitation any such interests held by members of each such person’s immediate family sharing the same household (which information shall be supplemented by each such person not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting to disclose such ownership as of the record date);

i) the investment strategy or objective, if any, of each such person and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in each such person; and

j) any other information relating to each such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for, as applicable, the proposal and/or for the election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(4) “ Public Announcement ” shall include disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Reuters or comparable news service or in a document publicly filed or furnished by the Corporation with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(b) of the Exchange Act.

(5) “ Qualified Representative ” of a stockholder shall mean a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or a representative authorized by a writing executed by, or an electronic transmission delivered by, such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders.

(6) “ Stockholder Associated Person ” of any stockholder shall mean:

a) any person acting in concert with such stockholder;

b) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder (other than a stockholder that is a depositary); or

c) any person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such stockholder or such Stockholder Associated Person.

(ii) Advance Notice of Director Nominations at Annual and Special Meetings.

(a) Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section  2.4(ii) shall be eligible for election or re-election as directors at a meeting of stockholders. Nominations of persons for election or re-election to the board of directors of the Corporation may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders only:

(1) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of the meeting (or any supplement thereto);

 

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(2) by or at the direction of the board of directors; or

(3) by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the time of the giving of the notice required by this Section  2.4(ii) and at the time of the annual meeting, who shall be entitled to vote for the election of directors at the meeting and who shall have complied with the notice and other requirements set forth in this Section  2.4(ii) ; this clause (3) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to make nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors at an annual meeting of stockholders.

In the case of a special meeting of stockholders, nominations of persons for election to the board of directors may be made pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting:

(1) by or at the direction of the board of directors; or

(2) provided that the board of directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record at the time the notice provided for in this Section  2.4(ii) is delivered to the secretary of the Corporation, who is entitled to vote at the meeting upon such election and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section  2.4(ii) .

(b) To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of the Corporation, a person must not have been an officer or director of a competitor, as defined in Section 8 of the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, within the past three years or be a named subject of a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses) or have been convicted in such a criminal proceeding within the past ten years.

(c) To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of the Corporation, the prospective nominee (whether nominated by or at the direction of the board of directors or by a stockholder), or someone acting on such prospective nominee’s behalf, must deliver (in accordance with any applicable time periods prescribed for delivery of notice under this Section  2.4(ii) ) to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation a written questionnaire providing such information with respect to the background and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made that would be required to be disclosed to stockholders pursuant to applicable law or the rules and regulations of any stock exchange applicable to the Corporation, including without limitation all information concerning such persons that would be required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, and any information the Corporation may reasonably request to determine the eligibility of the proposed nominee to serve as an independent director or that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the independence or lack thereof of the nominee (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Secretary upon written request).

(d) To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of the Corporation, the prospective nominee must also provide a written representation and agreement, in the form provided by the secretary upon written request, that such prospective nominee:

(1) is not and will not become a party to:

a) any Voting Commitment (as defined below) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation, or

b) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such prospective nominee’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation, with such prospective nominee’s fiduciary duties under applicable law;

 

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(2) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Corporation with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed therein;

(3) would be in compliance if elected as a director of the Corporation, and will comply with all applicable corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies and guidelines of the Corporation. For purposes of this Section 2.4(ii)(a) , a “nominee” shall include any person being considered to fill a vacancy on the Board of Directors;

(4) currently intends to serve the full term for which such nominee would be standing for election, if elected.

(e) Nominations by stockholders must be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the secretary of the Corporation as hereinafter provided. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice in writing must be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation and received by the secretary:

(1) in the case of an annual meeting, not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the meeting is first made, whichever occurs first; and

(2) in the case of a special meeting at which the board of directors gives notice that directors are to be elected, not earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement is made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the board of directors to be elected at such meeting, whichever occurs first.

In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of a meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

 

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(f) For nominations to be properly brought before an annual or special meeting, such stockholder’s notice to the Secretary shall set forth:

(1) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director:

a) all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act (including such person’s written consent to being named as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected) and

b) a description of any Proposed Nominee Agreements (as defined below);

(2) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, the Proposing Stockholder Information;

(3) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such nomination; and

(4) a representation as to whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person is, or intends to be, part of a Group that intends:

a) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to elect the nominee and/or

b) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such nomination. At the request of the board of directors, any person nominated by the board of directors for election as a director shall furnish to the Secretary that information required to be set forth in a stockholder’s notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee.

(g) Notwithstanding anything in this Section  2.4(ii) to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the board of directors at an annual meeting is increased effective at the annual meeting and there is no public announcement by the Corporation naming all the nominees proposed by the board of directors for the additional directorships at least 100 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section  2.4(ii) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for such additional directorships, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.

(h) No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in these bylaws. Unless otherwise required by law, if a stockholder (or Qualified Representative) does not appear at the meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to present a nomination proposed by such stockholder pursuant to these bylaws, such nomination shall be disregarded, though proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. In the event a Qualified Representative of a stockholder will appear at a meeting and make a nomination in lieu of a stockholder, the stockholder must provide the notice of such designation at least twenty-four hours prior to the meeting and the Qualified Representative must produce evidence of such representative’s authority to act on behalf of the stockholder at the meeting of stockholders. If no such advance notice is provided, only the

 

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stockholder may make the nomination and the nomination may be disregarded in the event the stockholder fails to appear and make the nomination. Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these By-Laws, the chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine that a nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures of these bylaws (including whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person solicited (or is part of a Group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s nominee in compliance with such stockholder’s representation as required by clause (f)(4) of this Section  2.4(ii) ); and if the chairman should so determine, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting, and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

(i) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of these bylaws, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in these bylaws; provided, however, that any references in these bylaws to state law or the Exchange Act or the rules promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to nominations to be considered pursuant to these bylaws. Nothing in these bylaws shall be deemed to affect any rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock of the Corporation to elect directors pursuant to any applicable provisions of the certificate of incorporation.

(j) For purposes of these bylaws,

(1) “ Proposed Nominee Agreements ” shall mean all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among a stockholder and any Stockholder Associated Person, and their respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and a proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including without limitation all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 404 promulgated under Regulation S-K if the stockholder making the nomination or any Stockholder Associated Person were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant.

(2) “ Voting Commitment ” shall mean any agreement, arrangement or understanding between a prospective nominee and any person or entity, or any commitment or assurance given by a prospective nominee to any person or entity, as to how a prospective nominee, if elected as a director of the Corporation, will act or vote on any issue or question.

(iii) Other Requirements and Rights. In addition to the foregoing provisions of this Section  2.4 , a stockholder must also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section  2.4 . Nothing in this Section  2.4 shall be deemed to affect any rights of:

(a) a stockholder to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act; or

(b) the Corporation to omit a proposal from the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act.

 

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2.5 NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, if such date is different from the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Except as otherwise provided in the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the written notice of any meeting of stockholders shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting.

2.6 QUORUM

The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at all meetings of the stockholders. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, a majority of the outstanding shares of such class or series or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter, except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. The stockholders present at a duly constituted meeting may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.

If a quorum is not present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, then either (i) the chairman of the meeting, or (ii) the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present or represented, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.

2.7 ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE

When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless these bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place, if any, thereof, and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date for stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the board of directors shall fix a new record date for notice of such adjourned meeting in accordance with Section 213(a) of the DGCL and Section  2.11 of these bylaws, and shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting as of the record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.

 

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2.8 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

The chairman of any meeting of stockholders shall determine the order of business and the procedure at the meeting, including such regulation of the manner of voting and the conduct of business. The chairman of any meeting of stockholders shall be designated by the board of directors; in the absence of such designation, the chairman of the board, if any, the chief executive officer (in the absence of the chairman) or the president (in the absence of the chairman of the board and the chief executive officer), or in their absence any other executive officer of the Corporation, shall serve as chairman of the stockholder meeting.

2.9 VOTING

The stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of Section  2.11 of these bylaws, subject to Section 217 (relating to voting rights of fiduciaries, pledgors and joint owners of stock) and Section 218 (relating to voting trusts and other voting agreements) of the DGCL.

Except as may be otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of common stock of the Corporation held by such stockholder.

Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the stockholders. Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of shares of such class or series or classes or series present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting shall be the act of such class or series or classes or series, except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

2.10 STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series of Preferred Stock or any other class of stock or series thereof that have been expressly granted the right to take action by written consent, any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders.

2.11 RECORD DATES

In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the board of directors and which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting. If the board of directors so fixes a date, such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting unless the board of directors determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or before the date of the meeting shall be the date for making such determination.

 

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If no record date is fixed by the board of directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held.

A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and in such case shall also fix as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote in accordance with the provisions of Section 213 of the DGCL and this Section  2.11 at the adjourned meeting.

In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than 60 days prior to such action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the board of directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

2.12 PROXIES

Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder by proxy authorized by an instrument in writing or by a transmission permitted by law filed in accordance with the procedure established for the meeting, but no such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. The revocability of a proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the provisions of Section 212 of the DGCL. A written proxy may be in the form of a telegram, cablegram, or other means of electronic transmission which sets forth or is submitted with information from which it can be determined that the telegram, cablegram, or other means of electronic transmission was authorized by the person.

2.13 LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE

The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least 10 days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting; provided, however, if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than 10 days before the meeting date, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as of the tenth day before the meeting date. The stockholder list shall be arranged in alphabetical order and show the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. The Corporation shall not be required to include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting for a period of at least 10 days prior to the meeting (i) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the Corporation’s principal place of business. In the event that the Corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the Corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the Corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place, then the list shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be examined by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means

 

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of remote communication, then the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. Such list shall presumptively determine the identity of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and the number of shares held by each of them.

2.14 INSPECTORS OF ELECTION

Before any meeting of stockholders, the board of directors shall appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act at the meeting or its adjournment. The number of inspectors shall be either one (1) or three (3). If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, then the chairman of the meeting may, and upon the request of any stockholder or a stockholder’s proxy shall, appoint a person to fill that vacancy.

Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his or her duties, shall take and sign an oath to execute faithfully the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of his or her ability. The inspector or inspectors so appointed and designated shall (i) ascertain the number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation outstanding and the voting power of each share, (ii) determine the shares of capital stock of the Corporation represented at the meeting and the validity of proxies and ballots, (iii) count all votes and ballots, (iv) determine and retain for a reasonable period a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any determination by the inspectors, and (v) certify their determination of the number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation represented at the meeting and such inspector or inspectors’ count of all votes and ballots.

In determining the validity and counting of proxies and ballots cast at any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, the inspector or inspectors may consider such information as is permitted by applicable law. If there are three (3) inspectors of election, the decision, act or certificate of a majority is effective in all respects as the decision, act or certificate of all.

ARTICLE III — DIRECTORS

3.1 POWERS

The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise provided in the DGCL or the certificate of incorporation.

3.2 NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

The board of directors shall consist of one or more members, each of whom shall be a natural person. Unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, the number of directors shall be determined from time to time solely by resolution adopted by a majority vote of the entire board of directors. No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director before that director’s term of office expires.

3.3 ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS

Except as provided in Section  3.4 of these bylaws, each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy, shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which elected and until such director’s successor is elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. The certificate of incorporation or these bylaws may prescribe other qualifications for directors.

 

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3.4 RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES

Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the Corporation; provided, however , that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the director. A resignation is effective when the resignation is delivered unless the resignation specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the happening of an event or events. Acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. A resignation which is conditioned upon the director failing to receive a specified vote for reelection as a director may provide that it is irrevocable. Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, when one or more directors resign from the board of directors, effective at a future date, a majority of the directors then in office, including those who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective.

Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors elected by all of the stockholders having the right to vote as a single class shall be filled only by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. If the directors are divided into classes, a person so elected by the directors then in office to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

If, at the time of filling any vacancy or any newly created directorship, the directors then in office constitute less than a majority of the whole board of directors (as constituted immediately prior to any such increase), the Court of Chancery may, upon application of any stockholder or stockholders holding at least 10% of the voting stock at the time outstanding having the right to vote for such directors, summarily order an election to be held to fill any such vacancies or newly created directorships, or to replace the directors chosen by the directors then in office as aforesaid, which election shall be governed by the provisions of Section 211 of the DGCL as far as applicable.

3.5 PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE

The board of directors may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or outside the State of Delaware.

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, members of the board of directors, or any committee designated by the board of directors, may participate in a meeting of the board of directors, or any committee, by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

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3.6 REGULAR MEETINGS

Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the board of directors. Meetings of directors shall be held at least quarterly. In addition, the independent directors shall meet on a regular basis as often as necessary to fulfill their responsibilities, including at least annually in executive session without the presence of non-independent directors and management.

3.7 SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE

Special meetings of the board of directors for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president, the secretary or a majority of the authorized number of directors, at such times and places as he or she or they shall designate.

Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be:

(i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone;

(ii) sent by United States first-class mail, postage prepaid;

(iii) sent by facsimile; or

(iv) sent by electronic mail,

directed to each director at that director’s address, telephone number, facsimile number or electronic mail address, as the case may be, as shown on the Corporation’s records.

If the notice is (i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone, (ii) sent by facsimile or (iii) sent by electronic mail, it shall be delivered or sent at least 24 hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. If the notice is sent by United States mail, it shall be deposited in the United States mail at least four days before the time of the holding of the meeting. Any oral notice may be communicated to the director. The notice need not specify the place of the meeting (if the meeting is to be held at the Corporation’s principal executive office) nor the purpose of the meeting.

3.8 QUORUM; VOTING

At all meetings of the board of directors, a majority of the total authorized number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. If a quorum is not present at any meeting of the board of directors, then the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of directors, if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for that meeting.

The vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

 

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If the certificate of incorporation provides that one or more directors shall have more or less than one vote per director on any matter, every reference in these bylaws to a majority or other proportion of the directors shall refer to a majority or other proportion of the votes of the directors.

3.9 BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the board of directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board of directors or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.

3.10 FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors.

3.11 REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office at any time as provided for in the certificate of incorporation.

No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director prior to the expiration of such director’s term of office.

ARTICLE IV — COMMITTEES

4.1 COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

The board of directors (i) may designate one or more committees, including an executive committee, consisting of one or more directors of the Corporation and (ii) shall during such period of time as any securities of the Corporation are listed on any exchange designate all committees required by the rules and regulations of such exchange. The board of directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of directors and subject to the provisions of law, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

4.2 COMMITTEE MINUTES

Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the board of directors when required.

 

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4.3 MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES

Meetings and actions of committees shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of:

(i) Section  3.5 (place of meetings and meetings by telephone);

(ii) Section  3.6 (regular meetings);

(iii) Section  3.7 (special meetings; notice);

(iv) Section  3.8 (quorum; voting);

(v) Section  3.9 (board action by written consent without a meeting); and

(vi) Section  7.5 (waiver of notice)

with such changes in the context of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the board of directors and its members. However :

(i) any charters of the committees duly adopted by the board of directors and the applicable rules of any exchange on which any securities of the Corporation are listed shall prevail in the event of any conflict with these bylaws;

(ii) the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined by resolution of the committee;

(iii) special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the committee; and

(iv) notice of special meetings of committees shall also be given to all alternate members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. The board of directors may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these bylaws.

4.4 SUBCOMMITTEES

Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the resolutions of the board of directors designating the committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one or more members of the committee, and delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the powers and authority of the committee.

ARTICLE V — OFFICERS

5.1 OFFICERS

The officers of the Corporation shall be a president and a secretary. The Corporation may also have, at the discretion of the board of directors, a chairman of the board of directors, a vice chairman of the board of directors, a chief executive officer, a chief financial officer, treasurer, one or more vice presidents, one or

 

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more assistant vice presidents, one or more assistant treasurers, one or more assistant secretaries, and any such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.

5.2 APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS

The board of directors shall appoint the officers of the Corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section  5.3 of these bylaws, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or any other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in this Section  5 for the regular election to such office.

5.3 SUBORDINATE OFFICERS

The board of directors may appoint, or empower the chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, the president, to appoint, such other officers and agents as the business of the Corporation may require. Each of such officers and agents shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and perform such duties as are provided in these bylaws or as the board of directors may from time to time determine.

5.4 REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS

Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by an affirmative vote of the majority of the board of directors at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors or, except in the case of an officer chosen by the board of directors, by any officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the board of directors.

Any officer may resign at any time by giving written or electronic notice to the Corporation; provided, however , that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the officer. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice. Unless otherwise specified in the notice of resignation, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the Corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party.

5.5 VACANCIES IN OFFICES

Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall be filled by the board of directors or as provided in Section  5.3 .

5.6 REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS

The chairman of the board of directors, the president, any vice president, the treasurer, the secretary or assistant secretary of this Corporation, or any other person authorized by the board of directors or the president or a vice president, is authorized to vote, represent, and exercise on behalf of this Corporation all rights incident to any and all shares of any other corporation or corporations standing in the name of this Corporation. The authority granted herein may be exercised either by such person directly or by any other person authorized to do so by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by such person having the authority.

 

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5.7 AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS

All officers of the Corporation shall respectively have such authority and perform such duties in the management of the business of the Corporation as may be designated from time to time by the board of directors and, to the extent not so provided, as generally pertain to their respective offices, subject to the control of the board of directors.

5.8 THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

The chairman of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the chairman of the board. The chairman of the board shall preside at meetings of the stockholders and of the board of directors.

5.9 THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

The vice chairman of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the vice chairman of the board. In the case of absence or disability of the chairman of the board, the vice chairman of the board shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairman of the board.

5.10 THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

The chief executive officer shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, ultimate authority for decisions relating to the supervision, direction and management of the affairs and the business of the Corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of chief executive officer, including, without limitation, all powers necessary to direct and control the organizational and reporting relationships within the Corporation. If at any time the office of the chairman and vice chairman of the board shall not be filled, or in the event of the temporary absence or disability of the chairman of the board and the vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairman of the board unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

5.11 THE PRESIDENT

The president shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, the general powers and duties of supervision, direction and management of the affairs and business of the Corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of president. The president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board or the chief executive officer. In the event of the absence or disability of the chief executive officer, the president shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chief executive officer unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

5.12 THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS

Each vice president and assistant vice president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

 

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5.13 THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

(i) The secretary shall attend meetings of the board of directors and meetings of the stockholders and record all votes and minutes of all such proceedings in a book or books kept for such purpose. The secretary shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of secretary or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

(ii) Each assistant secretary shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the president or the secretary. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the secretary, the assistant secretary (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant secretaries in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary.

5.14 THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

The chief financial officer shall, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, (a) have primary charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the Corporation and (b) be responsible for the accounting and financial services of the Corporation, and shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of chief financial officer, or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman, the chief executive officer or the president.

5.15 TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

(i) The treasurer shall, under the general supervision of the chief financial officer (a) have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the Corporation and (b) receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the Corporation from any source whatsoever, and deposit all such moneys in the name of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositaries as shall be selected in accordance with these bylaws, and shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of treasurer, or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman, the chief executive officer, the president or the chief financial officer.

(ii) Each assistant treasurer shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president, the chief financial officer or the treasurer. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the treasurer, the assistant treasurer (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant treasurers in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the treasurer.

ARTICLE VI — STOCK

6.1 STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES

The shares of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the board of directors may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of its stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the Corporation. Every holder of stock represented by certificates shall be entitled

 

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to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by the chairman of the board of directors or vice-chairman of the board of directors, or the president or a vice-president, and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation representing the number of shares registered in certificate form. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate has ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. The Corporation shall not have power to issue a certificate in bearer form.

The Corporation may issue the whole or any part of its shares as partly paid and subject to call for the remainder of the consideration to be paid therefor. Upon the face or back of each stock certificate issued to represent any such partly-paid shares, or upon the books and records of the Corporation in the case of uncertificated partly-paid shares, the total amount of the consideration to be paid therefor and the amount paid thereon shall be stated. Upon the declaration of any dividend on fully-paid shares, the Corporation shall declare a dividend upon partly-paid shares of the same class, but only upon the basis of the percentage of the consideration actually paid thereon.

6.2 SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES

If the Corporation is authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, then the powers, the designations, the preferences, and the relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate that the Corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock; provided, however , that, except as otherwise provided in Section 202 of the DGCL, in lieu of the foregoing requirements there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate that the Corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock, a statement that the Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock, the Corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof a written notice containing the information required to be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to this Section  6.2 or Sections 156, 202(a) or 218(a) of the DGCL or with respect to this Section  6.2 a statement that the Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the holders of uncertificated stock and the rights and obligations of the holders of certificates representing stock of the same class and series shall be identical.

6.3 LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES

Except as provided in this Section  6.3 , no new certificates for shares shall be issued to replace a previously issued certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the Corporation and cancelled at the same time. The Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or uncertificated shares in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Corporation may require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such owner’s legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate or uncertificated shares.

 

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6.4 DIVIDENDS

The board of directors, subject to any restrictions contained in the certificate of incorporation or applicable law, may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of the Corporation’s capital stock. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the Corporation’s capital stock, subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation.

The board of directors may set apart out of any of the funds of the Corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and may abolish any such reserve. Such purposes shall include but not be limited to equalizing dividends, repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, and meeting contingencies.

6.5 TRANSFER OF STOCK

Transfers of record of shares of stock of the Corporation shall be made only upon its books by the holders thereof, in person or by an attorney duly authorized, and, if such stock is certificated, upon the surrender of a certificate or certificates for a like number of shares, properly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignation or authority to transfer; provided, however, that such succession, assignment or authority to transfer is not prohibited by the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws, applicable law or contract.

6.6 STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS

The Corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the Corporation to restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the Corporation of any one or more classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the DGCL.

6.7 REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

The Corporation:

(i) shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends and to vote as such owner;

(ii) shall be entitled to hold liable for calls and assessments the person registered on its books as the owner of shares; and

(iii) shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of another person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.

ARTICLE VII — MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE AND WAIVER

7.1 NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Notice of any meeting of stockholders, if mailed, is given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the Corporation’s

 

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records. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation or of the transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

7.2 NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION

Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders pursuant to the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if:

(i) the Corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the Corporation in accordance with such consent; and

(ii) such inability becomes known to the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation or to the transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice.

However, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.

Any notice given pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall be deemed given:

 

  (i) if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

 

  (ii) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

 

  (iii) if by a posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (A) such posting and (B) the giving of such separate notice; and

 

  (iv) if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder.

An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given by a form of electronic transmission shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

An “ electronic transmission ” means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.

7.3 NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS

Except as prohibited under the DGCL, without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation under the provisions of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a single written notice

 

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to stockholders who share an address if consented to by the stockholders at that address to whom such notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any stockholder who fails to object in writing to the Corporation, within 60 days of having been given written notice by the Corporation of its intention to send the single notice, shall be deemed to have consented to receiving such single written notice.

7.4 NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL

Whenever notice is required to be given, under the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, to any person with whom communication is unlawful, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be required and there shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or agency for a license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. In the event that the action taken by the Corporation is such as to require the filing of a certificate under the DGCL, the certificate shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is required, that notice was given to all persons entitled to receive notice except such persons with whom communication is unlawful.

7.5 WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever notice is required to be given to stockholders, directors or other persons under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, a written waiver, signed by the person entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether before or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders or the board of directors, as the case may be, need be specified in any written waiver of notice or any waiver by electronic transmission unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

ARTICLE VIII — INDEMNIFICATION

8.1 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article  VIII , the Corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect, any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “ Proceeding ”) (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director of the Corporation or an officer of the Corporation, or while a director of the Corporation or officer of the Corporation is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause

 

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to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful.

8.2 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION

Subject to the other provisions of this Article  VIII , the Corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect, any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or while a director or officer of the Corporation is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another Corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

8.3 SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE

To the extent that a present or former director or officer of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described in Section  8.1 or Section  8.2 , or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

8.4 INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article  VIII , the Corporation shall have power to indemnify its employees and its agents to the extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law. The board of directors shall have the power to delegate the determination of whether employees or agents shall be indemnified to such person or persons as the board of determines.

8.5 ADVANCED PAYMENT OF EXPENSES

Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director of the Corporation in defending any Proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding upon receipt of a written request therefor (together with documentation reasonably evidencing such expenses) and an undertaking by or on behalf of the person to repay such amounts if it shall ultimately be determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article  V III or the DGCL. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Corporation deems reasonably appropriate and shall be subject to the

 

25


Corporation’s expense guidelines. The right to advancement of expenses shall not apply to any claim for which indemnity is excluded pursuant to these bylaws, but shall apply to any Proceeding referenced in Section  8.6(ii) or 8.6(iii) prior to a determination that the person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation.

8.6 LIMITATION ON INDEMNIFICATION

Subject to the requirements in Section  8.3 and the DGCL, the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any person pursuant to this Article  VIII in connection with any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding):

(i) for which payment has actually been made to or on behalf of such person under any statute, insurance policy, indemnity provision, vote or otherwise, except with respect to any excess beyond the amount paid;

(ii) for an accounting or disgorgement of profits pursuant to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, or similar provisions of federal, state or local statutory law or common law, if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(iii) for any reimbursement of the Corporation by such person of any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation or of any profits realized by such person from the sale of securities of the Corporation, as required in each case under the Exchange Act (including any such reimbursements that arise from an accounting restatement of the Corporation pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”), or the payment to the Corporation of profits arising from the purchase and sale by such person of securities in violation of Section 306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(iv) initiated by such person against the Corporation or its directors, officers, employees, agents or other indemnitees, unless (a) the board of directors authorized the Proceeding (or the relevant part of the Proceeding) prior to its initiation, (b) the Corporation provides the indemnification, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the Corporation under applicable law, (c) otherwise required to be made under Section  8.7 or (d)  otherwise required by applicable law; or

(v) if prohibited by applicable law; provided, however , that if any provision or provisions of this Article VIII shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (1) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Article VIII (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (2) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Article VIII (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforcebable.

8.7 DETERMINATION; CLAIM

If a claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Article  V III is not paid in full within 90 days after receipt by the Corporation of the written request therefor, the claimant shall be entitled to an adjudication by a court of competent jurisdiction of his or her entitlement to such indemnification or

 

26


advancement of expenses. The Corporation shall indemnify such person against any and all expenses that are incurred by such person in connection with any action for indemnification or advancement of expenses from the Corporation under this Article  VIII , to the extent such person is successful in such action, and to the extent not prohibited by law. In any such suit, the Corporation shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by law, have the burden of proving that the claimant is not entitled to the requested indemnification or advancement of expenses.

8.8 NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS

The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article  VIII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the certificate of incorporation or any statute, bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. The Corporation is specifically authorized to enter into individual contracts with any or all of its directors, officers, employees or agents respecting indemnification and advancement of expenses, to the fullest extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law.

8.9 INSURANCE

The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of the DGCL.

8.10 SURVIVAL

The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred by this Article  VIII shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

8.11 EFFECT OF REPEAL OR MODIFICATION

Any amendment, alteration or repeal of this Article  VIII shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal.

8.12 CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Article  VIII , references to the “ Corporation ” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article  VIII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if

 

27


its separate existence had continued. For purposes of this Article  VIII , references to “ other enterprises ” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “ fines ” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan (excluding any “parachute payments” within the meanings of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended); and references to “ serving at the request of the Corporation ” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “ not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation ” as referred to in this Article  VIII .

ARTICLE IX — GENERAL MATTERS

9.1 EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS

Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any document or instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation; such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Unless so authorized or ratified by the board of directors or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.

9.2 FISCAL YEAR

The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the board of directors and may be changed by the board of directors.

9.3 SEAL

The Corporation may adopt a corporate seal, which shall be adopted and which may be altered by the board of directors. The Corporation may use the corporate seal by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.

9.4 CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS

Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction and definitions in the DGCL shall govern the construction of these bylaws. Without limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular and the term “ person ” includes both an entity and a natural person.

ARTICLE X — AMENDMENTS

The board of directors shall have the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal these bylaws by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors at which a quorum is present. The stockholders may not adopt, amend, alter or repeal these bylaws, or adopt any provision inconsistent therewith, unless such action is approved, in addition to any other vote required by the certificate of incorporation, by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors.

 

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EXHIBIT D

Directors and Officers

Board of Directors

Andrew Rooke (Chairman)

Brian J. Henry

Joseph M. Nowicki

Carolyn Long

David Rooney

Officers

Andrew Rooke – Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

Jamies DiBiagio – Chief Operating Officer

Melissa How – Chief Financial Officer

Exhibit 3.1

CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION OF

ASV HOLDINGS, INC.

ARTICLE I- NAME

The name of the corporation is ASV Holdings, Inc. (the “ Corporation ”).

ARTICLE II – REGISTERED AGENT

The address of the Corporation’s registered office in the State of Delaware is 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, County of New Castle, Delaware 19808. The name of its registered agent at such address is Corporation Service Company.

ARTICLE III - PURPOSE

The nature of the business or purposes to be conducted or promoted by the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the Delaware General Corporation Law (“ DGCL ”).

ARTICLE IV - CAPITALIZATION

Section 1. The aggregate number of shares of capital stock which the Corporation is authorized to issue is          shares, consisting of (i)          shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“ Common Stock ”); and (ii)          shares of preferred stock, par value $0.001 per share (“ Preferred Stock ”).

Section 2. Subject to the powers, preferences and rights of any Preferred Stock, including any series thereof, having any preference or priority over, or rights superior to, the Common Stock and except as otherwise provided by law and this ARTICLE IV , the holders of Common Stock shall have and possess all powers and voting and other rights pertaining to the stock of the Corporation.

(a) Voting . Each holder of Common Stock, as such, shall be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock held of record by such holder on all matters on which stockholders generally are entitled to vote; provided , that, except as otherwise required by law, holders of Common Stock, as such, shall not be entitled to vote on any amendment to this Certificate of Incorporation (which, as used herein, shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, as amended from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock) that relates solely to the terms of one or more outstanding series of Preferred Stock if the holders of such affected series are entitled, either separately or together with the holders of one or more other such series, to vote thereon pursuant to this Certificate of Incorporation or pursuant to the DGCL.

(b) Dividends . Dividends may be declared and paid on the Common Stock from funds lawfully available therefor as and when determined by the Board of Directors and subject to


any preferential dividend rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock. Except as otherwise provided by the DGCL or this Certificate of Incorporation, the holders of record of Common Stock shall share ratably in all dividends payable in cash, stock or otherwise and other distributions, whether in respect of liquidation or dissolution (voluntary or involuntary) or otherwise.

(c) Preemptive Rights . The holders of Common Stock shall have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any shares of any class of stock of the Corporation whether now or hereafter authorized.

(d) Liquidation Rights . Upon the dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, holders of Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in all assets of the Corporation available for distribution to its stockholders after the payment of liabilities, subject to any preferential rights of any then outstanding Preferred Stock.

Section 3. The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series pursuant to a resolution or resolutions providing for such issue duly adopted by the Board of Directors (authority to do so being hereby expressly vested in the Board of Directors). The Board of Directors is further authorized, subject to limitations prescribed by law, to fix by resolution or resolutions the designations, powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, of any wholly unissued series of Preferred Stock, including, without limitation, authority to fix by resolution or resolutions the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions), redemption price or prices, and liquidation preferences of any such series, and the number of shares constituting any such series and the designation thereof, or any of the foregoing. The Board of Directors is further authorized to increase (but not above the total number of authorized shares of the class) or decrease (but not below the number of shares of any such series then outstanding) the number of shares of any series, the number of which was fixed by it, subsequent to the issuance of shares of such series then outstanding, subject to the powers, preferences and rights, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof stated in this Certificate of Incorporation or the resolution of the Board of Directors originally fixing the number of shares of such series. If the number of shares of any series is so decreased, then the Corporation shall take all such steps as are necessary to cause the shares constituting such decrease to resume the status which they had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of shares of such series.

ARTICLE V – BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 1. The number of directors that constitutes the entire Board of Directors of the Corporation shall be determined in the manner set forth in the Bylaws of the Corporation. At each annual meeting of stockholders, directors of the Corporation shall be elected to hold office until the expiration of the term for which they are elected and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal.

Section 2. The directors of the Corporation (other than any who may be elected by holders of Preferred Stock under specified circumstances) shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in size and tenure as is practicable, hereby designated Class I, Class II and Class III.

 

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The initial directors shall be assigned to each class in accordance with a resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors. At the first annual meeting of stockholders following the date hereof, the term of office of the Class I directors shall expire and Class I directors shall be elected for a full term of three years. At the second annual meeting of stockholders following the date hereof, the term of office of the Class II directors shall expire and Class II directors shall be elected for a full term of three years. At the third annual meeting of stockholders following the date hereof, the term of office of the Class III directors shall expire and Class III directors shall be elected for a full term of three years. At each succeeding annual meeting of stockholders, directors shall be elected for a full term of three years to succeed the directors of the class whose terms expire at such annual meeting.

Section 3. Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause, and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors.

Section 4. Except as otherwise provided for or fixed by or pursuant to the provisions of Article IV hereof in relation to the rights of the holders of Preferred Stock to elect directors under specified circumstances, newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the number of directors, created in accordance with the Bylaws of the Corporation, and any vacancies on the Board of Directors resulting from death, resignation, disqualification, removal or other cause shall be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors then in office, even though less than a quorum of the Board of Directors, or by a sole remaining director, and not by the stockholders. A person so elected by the Board of Directors to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election by the stockholders of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. No decrease in the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors shall shorten the term of any incumbent director.

Section 5. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors. In addition to the powers and authority expressly conferred upon them by statute or by this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation, the directors are hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation.

Section 6. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred upon it by DGCL, and subject to the terms of any series of Preferred Stock, the Board of Directors shall have the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present. The stockholders may not adopt, amend, alter or repeal the Bylaws of the Corporation, or adopt any provision inconsistent therewith, unless such action is approved, in addition to any other vote required by this Certificate of Incorporation, by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors.

 

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Section 7. The election of directors need not be by written ballot unless the Bylaws of the Corporation shall so provide.

Section 8. No stockholder will be permitted to cumulate votes at any election of directors.

ARTICLE VI – MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Section 1. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders.

Section 2. Special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors acting pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Board of Directors, and any power of stockholders to call a special meeting of stockholders is specifically denied. Only such business shall be considered at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been stated in the notice for such meeting.

Section 3. Advance notice of stockholder nominations for the election of directors and of business to be brought by stockholders before any meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation shall be given in the manner and to the extent provided in the Bylaws of the Corporation.

ARTICLE VII – LIMITATION OF DIRECTOR LIABILITY

Section 1. To the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL as the same exists or as may hereafter be amended from time to time, a director of the Corporation shall not be personally liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. If the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the Corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.

Section 2. The Corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any director or officer of the Corporation who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “ Proceeding ”) by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding. The Corporation shall be required to indemnify a person in connection with a Proceeding initiated by such person only if the Proceeding was authorized by the Board of Directors or brought to enforce a right to indemnification.

Section 3. The Corporation shall have the power to indemnify, to the extent permitted by applicable law, any employee or agent of the Corporation who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any Proceeding by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a

 

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director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any such Proceeding.

Section 4. Neither any amendment nor repeal of any Section of this Article VII , nor the adoption of any provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Corporation inconsistent with this Article VII , shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Article VII in respect of any matter occurring, or any cause of action, suit, claim or proceeding accruing or arising or that, but for this Article VII , would accrue or arise, prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption of an inconsistent provision. The rights conferred on any person by this Article VII shall be deemed contract rights and shall not be exclusive of any other rights which such person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or the Corporation’s Bylaws, agreement or vote of the stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.

ARTICLE VIII – MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Meetings of stockholders may be held within or outside of the State of Delaware, as the Bylaws may provide. The books of the Corporation may be kept (subject to any provision contained in the statutes) outside of the State of Delaware at such place or places as may be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors or in the Bylaws of the Corporation.

ARTICLE IX – EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION FOR CERTAIN ACTIONS

Unless the Corporation consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if such court has no jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) shall be the sole and exclusive forum for (A) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Corporation, (B) any action or proceeding asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer or other employee of the Corporation to the Corporation or the Corporation’s stockholders, (C) any action or proceeding asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL, this Certificate of Corporation and the Bylaws of the Corporation, (D) any action or proceeding asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs doctrine, or (E) any other action asserting an internal corporate claim, as defined in Section 115 of the DGCL; in all cases subject to the court having personal jurisdiction over the indispensable parties named as defendants.

ARTICLE X- AMENDMENTS

The Corporation reserves the right to amend or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation in the manner prescribed by the laws of the State of Delaware and all rights conferred upon stockholders are granted subject to this reservation; provided , however , that notwithstanding any other provision of this Certificate of Incorporation or any provision of law that might otherwise permit a lesser vote or no vote, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors shall be required for the amendment, repeal or modification of the provisions of Article V, Article VI, Article VII, and this Article X.

 

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ARTICLE XI – SEVERABILITY

If any provision or provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable as applied to any circumstance for any reason whatsoever: (i) the validity, legality and enforceability of such provisions in any other circumstance and of the remaining provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph of this Certificate of Incorporation containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby and (ii) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Certificate of Incorporation (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph of this Certificate of Incorporation containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to permit the Corporation to protect its directors, officers, employees and agents from personal liability in respect of their good faith service to or for the benefit of the Corporation to the fullest extent permitted by law.

ARTICLE XII– INCORPORATOR

The name and address of the incorporator are as follows:

 

Name

  

Address

Andrew Rooke    840 Lily Lane
   Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

ARTICLE XIII– INITIAL DIRECTORS

The powers of the incorporator are to terminate upon the filing of this Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. The names and mailing addresses of the persons who are to serve as the initial directors of the Corporation until the first annual meeting of stockholders of the corporation, or until their successors are duly elected and qualified, are:

 

Name

  

Address

Andrew Rooke    840 Lily Lane
   Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744
Brian J. Henry    840 Lily Lane
   Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744
Joseph M. Nowicki    840 Lily Lane
   Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744
Carolyn Long    840 Lily Lane
   Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744
David Rooney    840 Lily Lane
   Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

 

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***

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned incorporator has executed this Certificate of Incorporation on                  , 2017.

 

By:  

 

  Andrew Rooke, Incorporator

 

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Exhibit 3.2

BYLAWS OF

ASV HOLDINGS, INC.

(effective                     , 2017)


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

                 Page  

ARTICLE I — CORPORATE OFFICES

     1  
   1.1      REGISTERED OFFICE      1  
   1.2      OTHER OFFICES      1  

ARTICLE II — MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

     1  
   2.1      PLACE OF MEETINGS      1  
   2.2      ANNUAL MEETING      1  
   2.3      SPECIAL MEETING      1  
   2.4      ADVANCE NOTICE PROCEDURES      2  
   2.5      NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS      10  
   2.6      QUORUM      10  
   2.7      ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE      10  
   2.8      CONDUCT OF BUSINESS      11  
   2.9      VOTING      11  
   2.10      STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING      11  
   2.11      RECORD DATES      11  
   2.12      PROXIES      12  
   2.13      LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE      12  
   2.14      INSPECTORS OF ELECTION      13  

ARTICLE III — DIRECTORS

     13  
   3.1      POWERS      13  
   3.2      NUMBER OF DIRECTORS      13  
   3.3      ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS      13  
   3.4      RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES      14  
   3.5      PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE      14  
   3.6      REGULAR MEETINGS      15  
   3.7      SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE      15  
   3.8      QUORUM; VOTING      15  
   3.9      BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING      16  
   3.10      FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS      16  
   3.11      REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS      16  

ARTICLE IV — COMMITTEES

     16  
   4.1      COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS      16  
   4.2      COMMITTEE MINUTES      16  
   4.3      MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES      17  
   4.4      SUBCOMMITTEES      17  

ARTICLE V — OFFICERS

     17  
   5.1      OFFICERS      17  

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

           Page
   5.2      APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS    18
   5.3      SUBORDINATE OFFICERS    18
   5.4      REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS    18
   5.5      VACANCIES IN OFFICES    18
   5.6      REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS    18
   5.7      AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS    19
   5.8      THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD    19
   5.9      THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD    19
   5.10      THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER    19
   5.11      THE PRESIDENT    19
   5.12      THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS    19
   5.13      THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES    20
   5.14      THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER    20
   5.15      TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS    20

ARTICLE VI — STOCK

   20
   6.1      STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES    20
   6.2      SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES    21
   6.3      LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES    21
   6.4      DIVIDENDS    22
   6.5      TRANSFER OF STOCK    22
   6.6      STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS    22
   6.7      REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS    22

ARTICLE VII — MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE AND WAIVER

   22
   7.1      NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS    22
   7.2      NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION    23
   7.3      NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS    23
   7.4      NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL    24
   7.5      WAIVER OF NOTICE    24

ARTICLE VIII — INDEMNIFICATION

   24
   8.1      INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS    24
   8.2     

INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION

   25
   8.3      SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE    25
   8.4      INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS    25
   8.5      ADVANCED PAYMENT OF EXPENSES    25
   8.6      LIMITATION ON INDEMNIFICATION    26
   8.7      DETERMINATION; CLAIM    26
   8.8      NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS    27
   8.9      INSURANCE    27

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

                

Page

   8.10      SURVIVAL    27
   8.11      EFFECT OF REPEAL OR MODIFICATION    27
   8.12      CERTAIN DEFINITIONS    27

ARTICLE IX — GENERAL MATTERS

   28
   9.1      EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS    28
   9.2      FISCAL YEAR    28
   9.3      SEAL    28
   9.4      CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS    28

ARTICLE X — AMENDMENTS

   28

 

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BYLAWS OF ASV HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

 

ARTICLE I — CORPORATE OFFICES

1.1 REGISTERED OFFICE

The registered office of ASV Holdings, Inc. (the “ Corporation ”) shall be fixed in the Corporation’s certificate of incorporation. References in these bylaws to the certificate of incorporation shall mean the certificate of incorporation of the Corporation, as amended from time to time, including the terms of any certificate of designations of any series of Preferred Stock.

1.2 OTHER OFFICES

The Corporation’s board of directors may at any time establish other offices at any place or places where the Corporation is qualified to do business.

ARTICLE II — MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

2.1 PLACE OF MEETINGS

Meetings of stockholders shall be held at any place, within or outside the State of Delaware, designated by the board of directors. The board of directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that a meeting of stockholders shall not be held at any place, but may instead be held solely by means of remote communication as authorized by Section 211(a)(2) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “ DGCL ”). In the absence of any such designation or determination, stockholders’ meetings shall be held at the Corporation’s principal executive office.

2.2 ANNUAL MEETING

The annual meeting of stockholders shall be held on such date, at such time, and at such place (if any) within or without the State of Delaware as shall be designated from time to time by the board of directors and stated in the Corporation’s notice of the meeting. At the annual meeting, directors shall be elected and any other proper business may be transacted.

2.3 SPECIAL MEETING

(i) Special meetings of stockholders of the Corporation may be called only by the chairman of the board of directors or the board of directors acting pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the board of directors, and any power of stockholders to call a special meeting of stockholders is specifically denied. The board of directors may cancel, postpone or reschedule any previously scheduled special meeting at any time, before or after the notice for such meeting has been sent to the stockholders.

(ii) The notice of a special meeting shall include the purpose for which the meeting is called. Only such business shall be considered at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been stated in the notice for such meeting. Nothing contained in this Section  2.3(ii) shall be construed as limiting, fixing or affecting the time when a meeting of stockholders called by action of the board of directors may be held.

 

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2.4 ADVANCE NOTICE PROCEDURES

(i) Advance Notice of Stockholder Business.

(a) At an annual meeting of the stockholders, only such business (other than nominations of directors, which must be made in compliance with, and shall be exclusively governed by, Section  2.4(ii) of these bylaws) shall be conducted, and only such proposals shall be acted upon, as shall have been properly brought before the meeting:

(1) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting;

(2) by or at the direction of the board of directors; or

(3) by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the time of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section  2.4 and at the time of the meeting, who shall be entitled to vote at such meeting and who shall have complied with the notice and other requirements set forth in this Section  2.4 ; this clause (3) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to submit such business (other than matters properly brought under Rule 14a-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”) and included in the Corporation’s notice of meeting) before an annual meeting of stockholders.

(b) For any such business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (3) of paragraph (a) of this Section  2.4 , the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation as hereinafter provided and such proposal must otherwise be a proper subject for action by the Corporation’s stockholders. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice in writing must be delivered to the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation and received by the secretary not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the meeting is first made, whichever occurs first. In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of an annual meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above. Such stockholder’s notice shall set forth:

(1) as to each matter the stockholder proposes to bring before the annual meeting, a brief description of the business to be brought before the annual meeting, the reasons for conducting such business at such meeting, and the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration and, in the event that such business includes a proposal to amend these bylaws of the Corporation, the text of the proposed amendment);

(2) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), the Proposing Stockholder Information (as defined below);

 

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(3) any material interest of the stockholder and of any Stockholder Associated Person in such business;

(4) a description of all agreements, arrangements and understandings between such stockholder and any Stockholder Associated Person, and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business by the stockholder;

(5) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation, entitled to vote at such meeting, and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such business; and

(6) a representation as to whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person is, or intends to be, part of a Group (as defined below) that intends (A) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the Corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to approve or adopt the proposal and/or (B) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such proposal.

(c) Only such business shall be conducted, and only such proposals shall be acted upon, at a special meeting of stockholders called pursuant to Section  2.3 as shall have been brought before such meeting pursuant to a notice of meeting delivered pursuant to Section  2.5 .

(d) No business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders (i) except in accordance with these bylaws; or (ii) if it constitutes an improper subject for stockholder action under applicable law. Unless otherwise required by law, if a stockholder (or Qualified Representative (as defined below)) does not appear at the meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to present business proposed by such stockholder pursuant to this Section  2.4 , such proposed business shall not be transacted, even though proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. In the event a Qualified Representative of a stockholder will appear at a meeting to make a proposal in lieu of a stockholder, the stockholder must provide the notice of such designation at least twenty-four hours prior to the meeting and the Qualified Representative must produce evidence of such representative’s authority to act on behalf of the stockholder at the meeting of stockholders. If no such advance notice is provided, only the stockholder may make the proposal and the proposal may be disregarded in the event the stockholder fails to appear and make the proposal. Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine that the proposed business was not properly brought before the meeting in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws (including whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person solicited (or is part of a Group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s proposal in compliance with such stockholder’s representation as required by clause (b)(6) of this Section  2.4 ); and if the chairman should so determine, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting, and any such proposed business not properly brought before the meeting shall not be transacted.

(e) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section  2.4 , a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section  2.4 ; provided, however, that any references in these bylaws to state law or the Exchange Act or the rules promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to business proposals to be considered pursuant to this Section  2.4 (including clause (a)(3) hereof). Nothing in these bylaws shall be deemed to affect any rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act. The provisions of this Section  2.4 shall also govern what constitutes timely notice for purposes of Rule 14a-4(c) of the Exchange Act.

 

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(f) This Section  2.4 shall not prevent the consideration and approval or disapproval at the annual meeting of reports of officers, directors and committees of the board of directors, but, in connection with such reports, no new business shall be acted upon at the meeting unless stated, filed and recorded as herein provided.

(g) For purposes of these bylaws,

(1) “ Derivative Instrument ” shall mean any option, warrant, convertible security, stock appreciation right, or similar right with an exercise or conversion privilege or a settlement payment or mechanism at a price related to any class or series of shares of the Corporation or with a value derived in whole or in part from the value of any class or series of shares of the Corporation, whether or not such instrument or right shall be subject to settlement in the underlying class or series of capital stock of the Corporation or otherwise.

(2) “ Group ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.

(3) “ Proposing Stockholder Information ” shall mean:

a) the name and address, as they appear on the Corporation’s books, of such stockholder and the name and address of each beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made;

b) the class or series and number of shares of the Corporation’s stock which are, directly or indirectly, owned beneficially and of record, by each such person;

c) any Derivative Instrument (as defined above) directly or indirectly owned beneficially by each such person and any other direct or indirect opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation;

d) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding, or relationship pursuant to which each such person has a right to vote any shares of any security of the Corporation;

e) any short interest of each such person in any security of the Corporation (for purposes hereof a person shall be deemed to have a short interest in a security if each such person directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the value of the subject security);

f) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Corporation owned beneficially by each such person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Corporation;

g) any proportionate interest in shares of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership or limited liability company in which such person is a general partner or manager or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner or manager;

 

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h) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that each such person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation or Derivative Instruments, if any, as of the date of such notice, including without limitation any such interests held by members of each such person’s immediate family sharing the same household (which information shall be supplemented by each such person not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting to disclose such ownership as of the record date);

i) the investment strategy or objective, if any, of each such person and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in each such person; and

j) any other information relating to each such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for, as applicable, the proposal and/or for the election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

(4) “ Public Announcement ” shall include disclosure in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Reuters or comparable news service or in a document publicly filed or furnished by the Corporation with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to Section 13, 14 or 15(b) of the Exchange Act.

(5) “ Qualified Representative ” of a stockholder shall mean a duly authorized officer, manager or partner of such stockholder or a representative authorized by a writing executed by, or an electronic transmission delivered by, such stockholder to act for such stockholder as proxy at the meeting of stockholders.

(6) “ Stockholder Associated Person ” of any stockholder shall mean:

a) any person acting in concert with such stockholder;

b) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder (other than a stockholder that is a depositary); or

c) any person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such stockholder or such Stockholder Associated Person.

(ii) Advance Notice of Director Nominations at Annual and Special Meetings.

(a) Notwithstanding anything in these bylaws to the contrary, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section  2.4(ii) shall be eligible for election or re-election as directors at a meeting of stockholders. Nominations of persons for election or re-election to the board of directors of the Corporation may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders only:

(1) pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of the meeting (or any supplement thereto);

 

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(2) by or at the direction of the board of directors; or

(3) by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the time of the giving of the notice required by this Section  2.4(ii) and at the time of the annual meeting, who shall be entitled to vote for the election of directors at the meeting and who shall have complied with the notice and other requirements set forth in this Section  2.4(ii) ; this clause (3) shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to make nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors at an annual meeting of stockholders.

In the case of a special meeting of stockholders, nominations of persons for election to the board of directors may be made pursuant to the Corporation’s notice of meeting:

(1) by or at the direction of the board of directors; or

(2) provided that the board of directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record at the time the notice provided for in this Section  2.4(ii) is delivered to the secretary of the Corporation, who is entitled to vote at the meeting upon such election and who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section  2.4(ii) .

(b) To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of the Corporation, a person must not have been an officer or director of a competitor, as defined in Section 8 of the Clayton Antitrust Act of 1914, within the past three years or be a named subject of a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses) or have been convicted in such a criminal proceeding within the past ten years.

(c) To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of the Corporation, the prospective nominee (whether nominated by or at the direction of the board of directors or by a stockholder), or someone acting on such prospective nominee’s behalf, must deliver (in accordance with any applicable time periods prescribed for delivery of notice under this Section  2.4(ii) ) to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation a written questionnaire providing such information with respect to the background and qualification of such person and the background of any other person or entity on whose behalf the nomination is being made that would be required to be disclosed to stockholders pursuant to applicable law or the rules and regulations of any stock exchange applicable to the Corporation, including without limitation all information concerning such persons that would be required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act, and any information the Corporation may reasonably request to determine the eligibility of the proposed nominee to serve as an independent director or that could be material to a reasonable stockholder’s understanding of the independence or lack thereof of the nominee (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Secretary upon written request).

(d) To be eligible to be a nominee for election or reelection as a director of the Corporation, the prospective nominee must also provide a written representation and agreement, in the form provided by the secretary upon written request, that such prospective nominee:

(1) is not and will not become a party to:

a) any Voting Commitment (as defined below) that has not been disclosed to the Corporation, or

b) any Voting Commitment that could limit or interfere with such prospective nominee’s ability to comply, if elected as a director of the Corporation, with such prospective nominee’s fiduciary duties under applicable law;

 

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(2) is not and will not become a party to any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Corporation with respect to any direct or indirect compensation, reimbursement or indemnification in connection with service or action as a director that has not been disclosed therein;

(3) would be in compliance if elected as a director of the Corporation, and will comply with all applicable corporate governance, conflict of interest, confidentiality and stock ownership and trading policies and guidelines of the Corporation. For purposes of this Section 2.4(ii)(a) , a “nominee” shall include any person being considered to fill a vacancy on the Board of Directors;

(4) currently intends to serve the full term for which such nominee would be standing for election, if elected.

(e) Nominations by stockholders must be made pursuant to timely notice in writing to the secretary of the Corporation as hereinafter provided. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice in writing must be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation and received by the secretary:

(1) in the case of an annual meeting, not less than 90 nor more than 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that no annual meeting was held in the previous year or the date of the annual meeting is advanced by more than 30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the meeting is first made, whichever occurs first; and

(2) in the case of a special meeting at which the board of directors gives notice that directors are to be elected, not earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement is made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the board of directors to be elected at such meeting, whichever occurs first.

In no event shall any adjournment or postponement of a meeting or the announcement thereof commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

 

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(f) For nominations to be properly brought before an annual or special meeting, such stockholder’s notice to the Secretary shall set forth:

(1) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election as a director:

a) all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors, or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act (including such person’s written consent to being named as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected) and

b) a description of any Proposed Nominee Agreements (as defined below);

(2) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, the Proposing Stockholder Information;

(3) a representation that the stockholder is a holder of record of stock of the Corporation entitled to vote at such meeting and intends to appear in person or by proxy at the meeting to propose such nomination; and

(4) a representation as to whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person is, or intends to be, part of a Group that intends:

a) to deliver a proxy statement and/or form of proxy to holders of at least the percentage of the corporation’s outstanding capital stock required to elect the nominee and/or

b) otherwise to solicit proxies from stockholders in support of such nomination. At the request of the board of directors, any person nominated by the board of directors for election as a director shall furnish to the Secretary that information required to be set forth in a stockholder’s notice of nomination which pertains to the nominee.

(g) Notwithstanding anything in this Section  2.4(ii) to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the board of directors at an annual meeting is increased effective at the annual meeting and there is no public announcement by the Corporation naming all the nominees proposed by the board of directors for the additional directorships at least 100 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting, a stockholder’s notice required by this Section  2.4(ii) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for such additional directorships, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than the close of business on the tenth day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.

(h) No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in these bylaws. Unless otherwise required by law, if a stockholder (or Qualified Representative) does not appear at the meeting of stockholders of the Corporation to present a nomination proposed by such stockholder pursuant to these bylaws, such nomination shall be disregarded, though proxies in respect of such vote may have been received by the Corporation. In the event a Qualified Representative of a stockholder will appear at a meeting and make a nomination in lieu of a stockholder, the stockholder must provide the notice of such designation at least twenty-four hours prior to the meeting and the Qualified Representative must produce evidence of such representative’s authority to act on behalf of the stockholder at the meeting of stockholders. If no such advance notice is provided, only the

 

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stockholder may make the nomination and the nomination may be disregarded in the event the stockholder fails to appear and make the nomination. Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these By-Laws, the chairman of the meeting may, if the facts warrant, determine that a nomination was not made in accordance with the procedures of these bylaws (including whether the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person solicited (or is part of a Group which solicited) or did not so solicit, as the case may be, proxies in support of such stockholder’s nominee in compliance with such stockholder’s representation as required by clause (f)(4) of this Section  2.4(ii) ); and if the chairman should so determine, the chairman shall so declare to the meeting, and the defective nomination shall be disregarded.

(i) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of these bylaws, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in these bylaws; provided, however, that any references in these bylaws to state law or the Exchange Act or the rules promulgated thereunder are not intended to and shall not limit the requirements applicable to nominations to be considered pursuant to these bylaws. Nothing in these bylaws shall be deemed to affect any rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock of the Corporation to elect directors pursuant to any applicable provisions of the certificate of incorporation.

(j) For purposes of these bylaws,

(1) “ Proposed Nominee Agreements ” shall mean all direct and indirect compensation and other material monetary agreements, arrangements and understandings during the past three years, and any other material relationships, between or among a stockholder and any Stockholder Associated Person, and their respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the one hand, and a proposed nominee, and his or her respective affiliates and associates, or others acting in concert therewith, on the other hand, including without limitation all information that would be required to be disclosed pursuant to Rule 404 promulgated under Regulation S-K if the stockholder making the nomination or any Stockholder Associated Person were the “registrant” for purposes of such rule and the nominee were a director or executive officer of such registrant.

(2) “ Voting Commitment ” shall mean any agreement, arrangement or understanding between a prospective nominee and any person or entity, or any commitment or assurance given by a prospective nominee to any person or entity, as to how a prospective nominee, if elected as a director of the Corporation, will act or vote on any issue or question.

(iii) Other Requirements and Rights. In addition to the foregoing provisions of this Section  2.4 , a stockholder must also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section  2.4 . Nothing in this Section  2.4 shall be deemed to affect any rights of:

(a) a stockholder to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act; or

(b) the Corporation to omit a proposal from the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act.

 

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2.5 NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, if any, date and hour of the meeting, the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such meeting, the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, if such date is different from the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Except as otherwise provided in the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the written notice of any meeting of stockholders shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to notice of the meeting.

2.6 QUORUM

The holders of a majority of the stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at all meetings of the stockholders. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, a majority of the outstanding shares of such class or series or classes or series, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum entitled to take action with respect to that vote on that matter, except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. The stockholders present at a duly constituted meeting may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.

If a quorum is not present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, then either (i) the chairman of the meeting, or (ii) the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present or represented. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present or represented, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.

2.7 ADJOURNED MEETING; NOTICE

When a meeting is adjourned to another time or place, unless these bylaws otherwise require, notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time, place, if any, thereof, and the means of remote communications, if any, by which stockholders and proxy holders may be deemed to be present in person and vote at such adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting. If after the adjournment a new record date for stockholders entitled to vote is fixed for the adjourned meeting, the board of directors shall fix a new record date for notice of such adjourned meeting in accordance with Section 213(a) of the DGCL and Section  2.11 of these bylaws, and shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting as of the record date fixed for notice of such adjourned meeting.

 

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2.8 CONDUCT OF BUSINESS

The chairman of any meeting of stockholders shall determine the order of business and the procedure at the meeting, including such regulation of the manner of voting and the conduct of business. The chairman of any meeting of stockholders shall be designated by the board of directors; in the absence of such designation, the chairman of the board, if any, the chief executive officer (in the absence of the chairman) or the president (in the absence of the chairman of the board and the chief executive officer), or in their absence any other executive officer of the Corporation, shall serve as chairman of the stockholder meeting.

2.9 VOTING

The stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of Section  2.11 of these bylaws, subject to Section 217 (relating to voting rights of fiduciaries, pledgors and joint owners of stock) and Section 218 (relating to voting trusts and other voting agreements) of the DGCL.

Except as may be otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, each stockholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share of common stock of the Corporation held by such stockholder.

Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of a majority of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the stockholders. Except as otherwise required by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the election of directors. Where a separate vote by a class or series or classes or series is required, in all matters other than the election of directors, the affirmative vote of the majority of shares of such class or series or classes or series present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting shall be the act of such class or series or classes or series, except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

2.10 STOCKHOLDER ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

Subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of any series of Preferred Stock or any other class of stock or series thereof that have been expressly granted the right to take action by written consent, any action required or permitted to be taken by the stockholders of the Corporation must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders of the Corporation and may not be effected by any consent in writing by such stockholders.

2.11 RECORD DATES

In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the board of directors and which record date shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting. If the board of directors so fixes a date, such date shall also be the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting unless the board of directors determines, at the time it fixes such record date, that a later date on or before the date of the meeting shall be the date for making such determination.

 

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If no record date is fixed by the board of directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held.

A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for determination of stockholders entitled to vote at the adjourned meeting, and in such case shall also fix as the record date for stockholders entitled to notice of such adjourned meeting the same or an earlier date as that fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to vote in accordance with the provisions of Section 213 of the DGCL and this Section  2.11 at the adjourned meeting.

In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the board of directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than 60 days prior to such action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the board of directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

2.12 PROXIES

Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of stockholders may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder by proxy authorized by an instrument in writing or by a transmission permitted by law filed in accordance with the procedure established for the meeting, but no such proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period. The revocability of a proxy that states on its face that it is irrevocable shall be governed by the provisions of Section 212 of the DGCL. A written proxy may be in the form of a telegram, cablegram, or other means of electronic transmission which sets forth or is submitted with information from which it can be determined that the telegram, cablegram, or other means of electronic transmission was authorized by the person.

2.13 LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS ENTITLED TO VOTE

The officer who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least 10 days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting; provided, however, if the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to vote is less than 10 days before the meeting date, the list shall reflect the stockholders entitled to vote as of the tenth day before the meeting date. The stockholder list shall be arranged in alphabetical order and show the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. The Corporation shall not be required to include electronic mail addresses or other electronic contact information on such list. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder for any purpose germane to the meeting for a period of at least 10 days prior to the meeting (i) on a reasonably accessible electronic network, provided that the information required to gain access to such list is provided with the notice of the meeting, or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the Corporation’s principal place of business. In the event that the Corporation determines to make the list available on an electronic network, the Corporation may take reasonable steps to ensure that such information is available only to stockholders of the Corporation. If the meeting is to be held at a place, then the list shall be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be examined by any stockholder who is present. If the meeting is to be held solely by means

 

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of remote communication, then the list shall also be open to the examination of any stockholder during the whole time of the meeting on a reasonably accessible electronic network, and the information required to access such list shall be provided with the notice of the meeting. Such list shall presumptively determine the identity of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting and the number of shares held by each of them.

2.14 INSPECTORS OF ELECTION

Before any meeting of stockholders, the board of directors shall appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act at the meeting or its adjournment. The number of inspectors shall be either one (1) or three (3). If any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, then the chairman of the meeting may, and upon the request of any stockholder or a stockholder’s proxy shall, appoint a person to fill that vacancy.

Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of his or her duties, shall take and sign an oath to execute faithfully the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of his or her ability. The inspector or inspectors so appointed and designated shall (i) ascertain the number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation outstanding and the voting power of each share, (ii) determine the shares of capital stock of the Corporation represented at the meeting and the validity of proxies and ballots, (iii) count all votes and ballots, (iv) determine and retain for a reasonable period a record of the disposition of any challenges made to any determination by the inspectors, and (v) certify their determination of the number of shares of capital stock of the Corporation represented at the meeting and such inspector or inspectors’ count of all votes and ballots.

In determining the validity and counting of proxies and ballots cast at any meeting of stockholders of the Corporation, the inspector or inspectors may consider such information as is permitted by applicable law. If there are three (3) inspectors of election, the decision, act or certificate of a majority is effective in all respects as the decision, act or certificate of all.

ARTICLE III — DIRECTORS

3.1 POWERS

The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise provided in the DGCL or the certificate of incorporation.

3.2 NUMBER OF DIRECTORS

The board of directors shall consist of one or more members, each of whom shall be a natural person. Unless the certificate of incorporation fixes the number of directors, the number of directors shall be determined from time to time solely by resolution adopted by a majority vote of the entire board of directors. No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director before that director’s term of office expires.

3.3 ELECTION, QUALIFICATION AND TERM OF OFFICE OF DIRECTORS

Except as provided in Section  3.4 of these bylaws, each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy, shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which elected and until such director’s successor is elected and qualified or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. Directors need not be stockholders unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws. The certificate of incorporation or these bylaws may prescribe other qualifications for directors.

 

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3.4 RESIGNATION AND VACANCIES

Any director may resign at any time upon notice given in writing or by electronic transmission to the Corporation; provided, however , that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the director. A resignation is effective when the resignation is delivered unless the resignation specifies a later effective date or an effective date determined upon the happening of an event or events. Acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. A resignation which is conditioned upon the director failing to receive a specified vote for reelection as a director may provide that it is irrevocable. Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, when one or more directors resign from the board of directors, effective at a future date, a majority of the directors then in office, including those who have so resigned, shall have power to fill such vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective.

Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, vacancies and newly created directorships resulting from any increase in the authorized number of directors elected by all of the stockholders having the right to vote as a single class shall be filled only by a majority of the directors then in office, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. If the directors are divided into classes, a person so elected by the directors then in office to fill a vacancy or newly created directorship shall hold office until the next election of the class for which such director shall have been chosen and until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.

If, at the time of filling any vacancy or any newly created directorship, the directors then in office constitute less than a majority of the whole board of directors (as constituted immediately prior to any such increase), the Court of Chancery may, upon application of any stockholder or stockholders holding at least 10% of the voting stock at the time outstanding having the right to vote for such directors, summarily order an election to be held to fill any such vacancies or newly created directorships, or to replace the directors chosen by the directors then in office as aforesaid, which election shall be governed by the provisions of Section 211 of the DGCL as far as applicable.

3.5 PLACE OF MEETINGS; MEETINGS BY TELEPHONE

The board of directors may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or outside the State of Delaware.

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, members of the board of directors, or any committee designated by the board of directors, may participate in a meeting of the board of directors, or any committee, by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation in a meeting shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

 

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3.6 REGULAR MEETINGS

Regular meetings of the board of directors may be held without notice at such time and at such place as shall from time to time be determined by the board of directors. Meetings of directors shall be held at least quarterly. In addition, the independent directors shall meet on a regular basis as often as necessary to fulfill their responsibilities, including at least annually in executive session without the presence of non-independent directors and management.

3.7 SPECIAL MEETINGS; NOTICE

Special meetings of the board of directors for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president, the secretary or a majority of the authorized number of directors, at such times and places as he or she or they shall designate.

Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be:

(i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone;

(ii) sent by United States first-class mail, postage prepaid;

(iii) sent by facsimile; or

(iv) sent by electronic mail,

directed to each director at that director’s address, telephone number, facsimile number or electronic mail address, as the case may be, as shown on the Corporation’s records.

If the notice is (i) delivered personally by hand, by courier or by telephone, (ii) sent by facsimile or (iii) sent by electronic mail, it shall be delivered or sent at least 24 hours before the time of the holding of the meeting. If the notice is sent by United States mail, it shall be deposited in the United States mail at least four days before the time of the holding of the meeting. Any oral notice may be communicated to the director. The notice need not specify the place of the meeting (if the meeting is to be held at the Corporation’s principal executive office) nor the purpose of the meeting.

3.8 QUORUM; VOTING

At all meetings of the board of directors, a majority of the total authorized number of directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. If a quorum is not present at any meeting of the board of directors, then the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting, until a quorum is present. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of directors, if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for that meeting.

The vote of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the board of directors, except as may be otherwise specifically provided by statute, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

 

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If the certificate of incorporation provides that one or more directors shall have more or less than one vote per director on any matter, every reference in these bylaws to a majority or other proportion of the directors shall refer to a majority or other proportion of the votes of the directors.

3.9 BOARD ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors, or of any committee thereof, may be taken without a meeting if all members of the board of directors or committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board of directors or committee. Such filing shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form.

3.10 FEES AND COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Unless otherwise restricted by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors shall have the authority to fix the compensation of directors.

3.11 REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

Any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office at any time as provided for in the certificate of incorporation.

No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director prior to the expiration of such director’s term of office.

ARTICLE IV — COMMITTEES

4.1 COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

The board of directors (i) may designate one or more committees, including an executive committee, consisting of one or more directors of the Corporation and (ii) shall during such period of time as any securities of the Corporation are listed on any exchange designate all committees required by the rules and regulations of such exchange. The board of directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the board of directors to act at the meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the board of directors and subject to the provisions of law, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the board of directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.

4.2 COMMITTEE MINUTES

Each committee shall keep regular minutes of its meetings and report the same to the board of directors when required.

 

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4.3 MEETINGS AND ACTION OF COMMITTEES

Meetings and actions of committees shall be governed by, and held and taken in accordance with, the provisions of:

(i) Section  3.5 (place of meetings and meetings by telephone);

(ii) Section  3.6 (regular meetings);

(iii) Section  3.7 (special meetings; notice);

(iv) Section  3.8 (quorum; voting);

(v) Section  3.9 (board action by written consent without a meeting); and

(vi) Section  7.5 (waiver of notice)

with such changes in the context of those bylaws as are necessary to substitute the committee and its members for the board of directors and its members. However :

(i) any charters of the committees duly adopted by the board of directors and the applicable rules of any exchange on which any securities of the Corporation are listed shall prevail in the event of any conflict with these bylaws;

(ii) the time of regular meetings of committees may be determined by resolution of the committee;

(iii) special meetings of committees may also be called by resolution of the committee; and

(iv) notice of special meetings of committees shall also be given to all alternate members, who shall have the right to attend all meetings of the committee. The board of directors may adopt rules for the government of any committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these bylaws.

4.4 SUBCOMMITTEES

Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws or the resolutions of the board of directors designating the committee, a committee may create one or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one or more members of the committee, and delegate to a subcommittee any or all of the powers and authority of the committee.

ARTICLE V — OFFICERS

5.1 OFFICERS

The officers of the Corporation shall be a president and a secretary. The Corporation may also have, at the discretion of the board of directors, a chairman of the board of directors, a vice chairman of the board of directors, a chief executive officer, a chief financial officer, treasurer, one or more vice presidents, one or

 

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more assistant vice presidents, one or more assistant treasurers, one or more assistant secretaries, and any such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws. Any number of offices may be held by the same person.

5.2 APPOINTMENT OF OFFICERS

The board of directors shall appoint the officers of the Corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section  5.3 of these bylaws, subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or any other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in this Section  5 for the regular election to such office.

5.3 SUBORDINATE OFFICERS

The board of directors may appoint, or empower the chief executive officer or, in the absence of a chief executive officer, the president, to appoint, such other officers and agents as the business of the Corporation may require. Each of such officers and agents shall hold office for such period, have such authority, and perform such duties as are provided in these bylaws or as the board of directors may from time to time determine.

5.4 REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION OF OFFICERS

Subject to the rights, if any, of an officer under any contract of employment, any officer may be removed, either with or without cause, by an affirmative vote of the majority of the board of directors at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors or, except in the case of an officer chosen by the board of directors, by any officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the board of directors.

Any officer may resign at any time by giving written or electronic notice to the Corporation; provided, however , that if such notice is given by electronic transmission, such electronic transmission must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic transmission was authorized by the officer. Any resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of that notice or at any later time specified in that notice. Unless otherwise specified in the notice of resignation, the acceptance of the resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Any resignation is without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the Corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party.

5.5 VACANCIES IN OFFICES

Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Corporation shall be filled by the board of directors or as provided in Section  5.3 .

5.6 REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS

The chairman of the board of directors, the president, any vice president, the treasurer, the secretary or assistant secretary of this Corporation, or any other person authorized by the board of directors or the president or a vice president, is authorized to vote, represent, and exercise on behalf of this Corporation all rights incident to any and all shares of any other corporation or corporations standing in the name of this Corporation. The authority granted herein may be exercised either by such person directly or by any other person authorized to do so by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by such person having the authority.

 

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5.7 AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF OFFICERS

All officers of the Corporation shall respectively have such authority and perform such duties in the management of the business of the Corporation as may be designated from time to time by the board of directors and, to the extent not so provided, as generally pertain to their respective offices, subject to the control of the board of directors.

5.8 THE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

The chairman of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the chairman of the board. The chairman of the board shall preside at meetings of the stockholders and of the board of directors.

5.9 THE VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

The vice chairman of the board shall have the powers and duties customarily and usually associated with the office of the vice chairman of the board. In the case of absence or disability of the chairman of the board, the vice chairman of the board shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairman of the board.

5.10 THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

The chief executive officer shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, ultimate authority for decisions relating to the supervision, direction and management of the affairs and the business of the Corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of chief executive officer, including, without limitation, all powers necessary to direct and control the organizational and reporting relationships within the Corporation. If at any time the office of the chairman and vice chairman of the board shall not be filled, or in the event of the temporary absence or disability of the chairman of the board and the vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chairman of the board unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

5.11 THE PRESIDENT

The president shall have, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, the general powers and duties of supervision, direction and management of the affairs and business of the Corporation customarily and usually associated with the position of president. The president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board or the chief executive officer. In the event of the absence or disability of the chief executive officer, the president shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the chief executive officer unless otherwise determined by the board of directors.

5.12 THE VICE PRESIDENTS AND ASSISTANT VICE PRESIDENTS

Each vice president and assistant vice president shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

 

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5.13 THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARIES

(i) The secretary shall attend meetings of the board of directors and meetings of the stockholders and record all votes and minutes of all such proceedings in a book or books kept for such purpose. The secretary shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of secretary or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or the president.

(ii) Each assistant secretary shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the president or the secretary. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the secretary, the assistant secretary (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant secretaries in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the secretary.

5.14 THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

The chief financial officer shall, subject to the supervision, direction and control of the board of directors, (a) have primary charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the Corporation and (b) be responsible for the accounting and financial services of the Corporation, and shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of chief financial officer, or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman, the chief executive officer or the president.

5.15 TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

(i) The treasurer shall, under the general supervision of the chief financial officer (a) have charge and custody of and be responsible for all funds and securities of the Corporation and (b) receive and give receipts for moneys due and payable to the Corporation from any source whatsoever, and deposit all such moneys in the name of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositaries as shall be selected in accordance with these bylaws, and shall have all such further powers and duties as are customarily and usually associated with the position of treasurer, or as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chairman, the chief executive officer, the president or the chief financial officer.

(ii) Each assistant treasurer shall have such powers and perform such duties as may from time to time be assigned to him or her by the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president, the chief financial officer or the treasurer. In the event of the absence, inability or refusal to act of the treasurer, the assistant treasurer (or if there shall be more than one, the assistant treasurers in the order determined by the board of directors) shall perform the duties and exercise the powers of the treasurer.

ARTICLE VI — STOCK

6.1 STOCK CERTIFICATES; PARTLY PAID SHARES

The shares of the Corporation shall be represented by certificates, provided that the board of directors may provide by resolution or resolutions that some or all of any or all classes or series of its stock shall be uncertificated shares. Any such resolution shall not apply to shares represented by a certificate until such certificate is surrendered to the Corporation. Every holder of stock represented by certificates shall be entitled

 

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to have a certificate signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by the chairman of the board of directors or vice-chairman of the board of directors, or the president or a vice-president, and by the treasurer or an assistant treasurer, or the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation representing the number of shares registered in certificate form. Any or all of the signatures on the certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate has ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. The Corporation shall not have power to issue a certificate in bearer form.

The Corporation may issue the whole or any part of its shares as partly paid and subject to call for the remainder of the consideration to be paid therefor. Upon the face or back of each stock certificate issued to represent any such partly-paid shares, or upon the books and records of the Corporation in the case of uncertificated partly-paid shares, the total amount of the consideration to be paid therefor and the amount paid thereon shall be stated. Upon the declaration of any dividend on fully-paid shares, the Corporation shall declare a dividend upon partly-paid shares of the same class, but only upon the basis of the percentage of the consideration actually paid thereon.

6.2 SPECIAL DESIGNATION ON CERTIFICATES

If the Corporation is authorized to issue more than one class of stock or more than one series of any class, then the powers, the designations, the preferences, and the relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights shall be set forth in full or summarized on the face or back of the certificate that the Corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock; provided, however , that, except as otherwise provided in Section 202 of the DGCL, in lieu of the foregoing requirements there may be set forth on the face or back of the certificate that the Corporation shall issue to represent such class or series of stock, a statement that the Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Within a reasonable time after the issuance or transfer of uncertificated stock, the Corporation shall send to the registered owner thereof a written notice containing the information required to be set forth or stated on certificates pursuant to this Section  6.2 or Sections 156, 202(a) or 218(a) of the DGCL or with respect to this Section  6.2 a statement that the Corporation will furnish without charge to each stockholder who so requests the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series thereof and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights. Except as otherwise expressly provided by law, the rights and obligations of the holders of uncertificated stock and the rights and obligations of the holders of certificates representing stock of the same class and series shall be identical.

6.3 LOST, STOLEN OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES

Except as provided in this Section  6.3 , no new certificates for shares shall be issued to replace a previously issued certificate unless the latter is surrendered to the Corporation and cancelled at the same time. The Corporation may issue a new certificate of stock or uncertificated shares in the place of any certificate theretofore issued by it, alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, and the Corporation may require the owner of the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such owner’s legal representative, to give the Corporation a bond sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of any such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate or uncertificated shares.

 

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6.4 DIVIDENDS

The board of directors, subject to any restrictions contained in the certificate of incorporation or applicable law, may declare and pay dividends upon the shares of the Corporation’s capital stock. Dividends may be paid in cash, in property, or in shares of the Corporation’s capital stock, subject to the provisions of the certificate of incorporation.

The board of directors may set apart out of any of the funds of the Corporation available for dividends a reserve or reserves for any proper purpose and may abolish any such reserve. Such purposes shall include but not be limited to equalizing dividends, repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, and meeting contingencies.

6.5 TRANSFER OF STOCK

Transfers of record of shares of stock of the Corporation shall be made only upon its books by the holders thereof, in person or by an attorney duly authorized, and, if such stock is certificated, upon the surrender of a certificate or certificates for a like number of shares, properly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignation or authority to transfer; provided, however, that such succession, assignment or authority to transfer is not prohibited by the certificate of incorporation, these bylaws, applicable law or contract.

6.6 STOCK TRANSFER AGREEMENTS

The Corporation shall have power to enter into and perform any agreement with any number of stockholders of any one or more classes of stock of the Corporation to restrict the transfer of shares of stock of the Corporation of any one or more classes owned by such stockholders in any manner not prohibited by the DGCL.

6.7 REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

The Corporation:

(i) shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends and to vote as such owner;

(ii) shall be entitled to hold liable for calls and assessments the person registered on its books as the owner of shares; and

(iii) shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of another person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of Delaware.

ARTICLE VII — MANNER OF GIVING NOTICE AND WAIVER

7.1 NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS’ MEETINGS

Notice of any meeting of stockholders, if mailed, is given when deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, directed to the stockholder at such stockholder’s address as it appears on the Corporation’s

 

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records. An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation or of the transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

7.2 NOTICE BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION

Without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders pursuant to the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a form of electronic transmission consented to by the stockholder to whom the notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any such consent shall be deemed revoked if:

(i) the Corporation is unable to deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given by the Corporation in accordance with such consent; and

(ii) such inability becomes known to the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Corporation or to the transfer agent, or other person responsible for the giving of notice.

However, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a revocation shall not invalidate any meeting or other action.

Any notice given pursuant to the preceding paragraph shall be deemed given:

 

  (i) if by facsimile telecommunication, when directed to a number at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

 

  (ii) if by electronic mail, when directed to an electronic mail address at which the stockholder has consented to receive notice;

 

  (iii) if by a posting on an electronic network together with separate notice to the stockholder of such specific posting, upon the later of (A) such posting and (B) the giving of such separate notice; and

 

  (iv) if by any other form of electronic transmission, when directed to the stockholder.

An affidavit of the secretary or an assistant secretary or of the transfer agent or other agent of the Corporation that the notice has been given by a form of electronic transmission shall, in the absence of fraud, be prima facie evidence of the facts stated therein.

An “ electronic transmission ” means any form of communication, not directly involving the physical transmission of paper, that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient thereof, and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by such a recipient through an automated process.

7.3 NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDERS SHARING AN ADDRESS

Except as prohibited under the DGCL, without limiting the manner by which notice otherwise may be given effectively to stockholders, any notice to stockholders given by the Corporation under the provisions of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws shall be effective if given by a single written notice

 

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to stockholders who share an address if consented to by the stockholders at that address to whom such notice is given. Any such consent shall be revocable by the stockholder by written notice to the Corporation. Any stockholder who fails to object in writing to the Corporation, within 60 days of having been given written notice by the Corporation of its intention to send the single notice, shall be deemed to have consented to receiving such single written notice.

7.4 NOTICE TO PERSON WITH WHOM COMMUNICATION IS UNLAWFUL

Whenever notice is required to be given, under the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, to any person with whom communication is unlawful, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be required and there shall be no duty to apply to any governmental authority or agency for a license or permit to give such notice to such person. Any action or meeting which shall be taken or held without notice to any such person with whom communication is unlawful shall have the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. In the event that the action taken by the Corporation is such as to require the filing of a certificate under the DGCL, the certificate shall state, if such is the fact and if notice is required, that notice was given to all persons entitled to receive notice except such persons with whom communication is unlawful.

7.5 WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever notice is required to be given to stockholders, directors or other persons under any provision of the DGCL, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, a written waiver, signed by the person entitled to notice, or a waiver by electronic transmission by the person entitled to notice, whether before or after the time of the event for which notice is to be given, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders or the board of directors, as the case may be, need be specified in any written waiver of notice or any waiver by electronic transmission unless so required by the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws.

ARTICLE VIII — INDEMNIFICATION

8.1 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN THIRD PARTY PROCEEDINGS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article  VIII , the Corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect, any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “ Proceeding ”) (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director of the Corporation or an officer of the Corporation, or while a director of the Corporation or officer of the Corporation is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such Proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause

 

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to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any Proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful.

8.2 INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS IN ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION

Subject to the other provisions of this Article  VIII , the Corporation shall indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as now or hereinafter in effect, any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or while a director or officer of the Corporation is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another Corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.

8.3 SUCCESSFUL DEFENSE

To the extent that a present or former director or officer of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described in Section  8.1 or Section  8.2 , or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith.

8.4 INDEMNIFICATION OF OTHERS

Subject to the other provisions of this Article  VIII , the Corporation shall have power to indemnify its employees and its agents to the extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law. The board of directors shall have the power to delegate the determination of whether employees or agents shall be indemnified to such person or persons as the board of determines.

8.5 ADVANCED PAYMENT OF EXPENSES

Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by an officer or director of the Corporation in defending any Proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding upon receipt of a written request therefor (together with documentation reasonably evidencing such expenses) and an undertaking by or on behalf of the person to repay such amounts if it shall ultimately be determined that the person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article  VIII or the DGCL. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Corporation deems reasonably appropriate and shall be subject to the

 

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Corporation’s expense guidelines. The right to advancement of expenses shall not apply to any claim for which indemnity is excluded pursuant to these bylaws, but shall apply to any Proceeding referenced in Section  8.6(ii) or 8.6(iii) prior to a determination that the person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation.

8.6 LIMITATION ON INDEMNIFICATION

Subject to the requirements in Section  8.3 and the DGCL, the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any person pursuant to this Article  VIII in connection with any Proceeding (or any part of any Proceeding):

(i) for which payment has actually been made to or on behalf of such person under any statute, insurance policy, indemnity provision, vote or otherwise, except with respect to any excess beyond the amount paid;

(ii) for an accounting or disgorgement of profits pursuant to Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act, or similar provisions of federal, state or local statutory law or common law, if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(iii) for any reimbursement of the Corporation by such person of any bonus or other incentive-based or equity-based compensation or of any profits realized by such person from the sale of securities of the Corporation, as required in each case under the Exchange Act (including any such reimbursements that arise from an accounting restatement of the Corporation pursuant to Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ Sarbanes-Oxley Act ”), or the payment to the Corporation of profits arising from the purchase and sale by such person of securities in violation of Section 306 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act), if such person is held liable therefor (including pursuant to any settlement arrangements);

(iv) initiated by such person against the Corporation or its directors, officers, employees, agents or other indemnitees, unless (a) the board of directors authorized the Proceeding (or the relevant part of the Proceeding) prior to its initiation, (b) the Corporation provides the indemnification, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the Corporation under applicable law, (c) otherwise required to be made under Section  8.7 or (d)  otherwise required by applicable law; or

(v) if prohibited by applicable law; provided, however , that if any provision or provisions of this Article VIII shall be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable for any reason whatsoever: (1) the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Article VIII (including, without limitation, each portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, that is not itself held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby; and (2) to the fullest extent possible, the provisions of this Article VIII (including, without limitation, each such portion of any paragraph or clause containing any such provision held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable) shall be construed so as to give effect to the intent manifested by the provision held invalid, illegal or unenforcebable.

8.7 DETERMINATION; CLAIM

If a claim for indemnification or advancement of expenses under this Article  VIII is not paid in full within 90 days after receipt by the Corporation of the written request therefor, the claimant shall be entitled to an adjudication by a court of competent jurisdiction of his or her entitlement to such indemnification or

 

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advancement of expenses. The Corporation shall indemnify such person against any and all expenses that are incurred by such person in connection with any action for indemnification or advancement of expenses from the Corporation under this Article  V III , to the extent such person is successful in such action, and to the extent not prohibited by law. In any such suit, the Corporation shall, to the fullest extent not prohibited by law, have the burden of proving that the claimant is not entitled to the requested indemnification or advancement of expenses.

8.8 NON-EXCLUSIVITY OF RIGHTS

The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article  VIII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the certificate of incorporation or any statute, bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office. The Corporation is specifically authorized to enter into individual contracts with any or all of its directors, officers, employees or agents respecting indemnification and advancement of expenses, to the fullest extent not prohibited by the DGCL or other applicable law.

8.9 INSURANCE

The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of the DGCL.

8.10 SURVIVAL

The rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses conferred by this Article  VIII shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

8.11 EFFECT OF REPEAL OR MODIFICATION

Any amendment, alteration or repeal of this Article  VIII shall not adversely affect any right or protection hereunder of any person in respect of any act or omission occurring prior to such amendment, alteration or repeal.

8.12 CERTAIN DEFINITIONS

For purposes of this Article  VIII , references to the “ Corporation ” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers, employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation, or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article  VIII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if

 

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its separate existence had continued. For purposes of this Article  VIII , references to “ other enterprises ” shall include employee benefit plans; references to “ fines ” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan (excluding any “parachute payments” within the meanings of Sections 280G and 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended); and references to “ serving at the request of the Corporation ” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “ not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation ” as referred to in this Article  VIII .

ARTICLE IX — GENERAL MATTERS

9.1 EXECUTION OF CORPORATE CONTRACTS AND INSTRUMENTS

Except as otherwise provided by law, the certificate of incorporation or these bylaws, the board of directors may authorize any officer or officers, or agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any document or instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation; such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Unless so authorized or ratified by the board of directors or within the agency power of an officer, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or for any amount.

9.2 FISCAL YEAR

The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be fixed by resolution of the board of directors and may be changed by the board of directors.

9.3 SEAL

The Corporation may adopt a corporate seal, which shall be adopted and which may be altered by the board of directors. The Corporation may use the corporate seal by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or in any other manner reproduced.

9.4 CONSTRUCTION; DEFINITIONS

Unless the context requires otherwise, the general provisions, rules of construction and definitions in the DGCL shall govern the construction of these bylaws. Without limiting the generality of this provision, the singular number includes the plural, the plural number includes the singular and the term “ person ” includes both an entity and a natural person.

ARTICLE X — AMENDMENTS

The board of directors shall have the power to adopt, amend, alter or repeal these bylaws by the affirmative vote of a majority of the directors present at any regular or special meeting of the board of directors at which a quorum is present. The stockholders may not adopt, amend, alter or repeal these bylaws, or adopt any provision inconsistent therewith, unless such action is approved, in addition to any other vote required by the certificate of incorporation, by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors.

 

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Exhibit 10.1

ASV HOLDINGS, INC.

2017 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

1. Establishment and Purpose . This Plan is adopted for the purpose of attracting and retaining non-employee directors, executive officers and other key employees and service providers, including officers, employees and service providers of Affiliates, and to stimulate their efforts toward the Company’s and its Affiliates’ continued success, long-term growth and profitability. The Plan provides for the grant of Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, or any Other Award. The Plan also permits the issuance of Awards in a partial or full substitution for certain awards relating to shares of the common stock of Terex Corporation and Manitex International Inc. immediately prior to the IPO.

2. Definitions . The capitalized terms used in this Plan have the meanings set forth below.

(a) “Affiliate” means any corporation that is a Subsidiary of the Company.

(b) “Award” means a grant made under this Plan in the form of Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares or any Other Award, whether singly, in combination or in tandem.

(c) “Award Agreement” means a written agreement, contract, certificate or other instrument or document evidencing the terms and conditions of an Award which may, in the discretion of the Company, be transmitted electronically to any Participant. Each Award Agreement shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.

(d) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

(e) “Cause” means (x) if the Participant is a party to an employment or service agreement with the Company or its Affiliates and such agreement provides for a definition of Cause, the definition contained therein; or (y) if no such agreement exists, or if such agreement does not define Cause: (i) a Participant’s willful failure substantially to perform his or her duties and responsibilities to the Company or an Affiliate or deliberate material violation of a significant Company or Affiliate policy; (ii) Participant’s commission of any act of fraud, embezzlement, dishonesty or any other willful misconduct that has caused or is reasonably expected to result in material injury to the Company or an Affiliate; (iii) unauthorized use or disclosure by Participant of any proprietary information or trade secrets of the Company or any other party to whom the Participant owes an obligation of nondisclosure as a result of his or her relationship with the Company; or (iv) Participant’s willful breach of any of his or her material obligations under any written agreement or covenant with the Company or an Affiliate. The determination as to whether a Participant is being terminated for Cause shall be made in good faith by the Company and shall be final and binding on the Participant. The foregoing definition does not in any way limit the Company’s ability to terminate a Participant’s employment or consulting relationship at any time, and the term “Company” will be interpreted to include any Affiliate, as appropriate.


(f) “Change in Control” shall mean, except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, any of the following: (i) the purchase or other acquisition (other than from the Company), in a single transaction or series of related transactions, by any person, entity or group of persons, within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) of the Exchange Act (excluding, for this purpose, the Company or its subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan of the Company or its subsidiaries), of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Act) of 50% or more of either the then-outstanding shares of Stock or the combined voting power of the Company’s then-outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors; (ii) the consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation involving the Company, in each case with respect to which persons who were the stockholders of the Company immediately prior to such reorganization, merger or consolidation do not, immediately thereafter, own more than 50% of, respectively, the Stock and the combined voting power entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the reorganized, merged or consolidated corporation’s then-outstanding voting securities; (iii) a liquidation or dissolution of the Company, or the sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company; or (iv) a majority of the members of the Board are replaced during any twelve-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the Board before the date of appointment or election. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, an event described above shall be considered a Change in Control hereunder only if it also constitutes a “change in control event” under Section 409A of the Code, to the extent necessary to avoid the adverse tax consequences thereunder with respect to any payment subject to Section 409A of the Code. For avoidance of doubt, a “Change in Control” shall not be deemed to have occurred by virtue of the IPO and the transactions related thereto.

(g) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from time to time, or any successor thereto. Any reference to a section of the Code shall be deemed to include a reference to any regulations promulgated thereunder.

(h) “Committee” means the committee of directors appointed by the Board to administer this Plan. In the absence of a specific appointment, “Committee” shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board.

(i) “Company” means ASV Holdings, Inc., or any successor thereto.

(j) “Consultant” means any person, including an advisor or independent contractor, engaged by the Company or an Affiliate to render service to such entity.

(k) “Director” means a member of the Board.

(l) “Disability” means, except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, that the Participant is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result

 

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in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, provided, however, for purposes of determining the term of an Incentive Stock Option, the term Disability shall have the meaning ascribed to it under Section 22(e)(3) of the Code. The determination of whether an individual has a Disability shall be determined under procedures established by the Committee. Except in situations where the Committee is determining Disability for purposes of the term of an Incentive Stock Option within the meaning of Section 22(e) (3) of the Code, the Committee may rely on any determination that a Participant is disabled for purposes of benefits under any long-term disability plan maintained by the Company or any Affiliate in which a Participant participates, provided that the definition of disability applied under such disability plan meets the requirements of a Disability in the first sentence hereof.

(m) “Effective Date” means [                ], 2017.

(n) “Employee” means any person employed by the Company or an Affiliate. Neither service as a Director nor payment of a director’s fee by the Company will be sufficient to constitute “employment” by the Company.

(o) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; “Exchange Act Rule 16b-3” means Rule 16b-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act or any successor regulation.

(p) “Fair Market Value” means, on a given date, (i) if the Common Stock is listed on a national securities exchange, the closing sales price of the Common Stock reported on the primary exchange on which the Common Stock is listed and traded on such date, or, if there are no such sales on that date, then on the last preceding date on which such sales were reported; (ii) if the Common Stock is not listed on any national securities exchange but is quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last sale basis, the average between the closing bid price and ask price reported on such date, or, if there is no such sale on that date, then on the last preceding date on which a sale was reported; or (iii) if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange or quoted in an inter-dealer quotation system on a last sale basis, the amount determined by the Committee in good faith to be the fair market value of the Common Stock, which shall be conclusive and binding on all persons; provided, however, as to any Awards granted on the date of the IPO, “Fair Market Value” shall be equal to the per share price the Common Stock is offered to the public in connection with the IPO.

In the case of an Incentive Stock Option, if such determination of Fair Market Value is not consistent with the then current regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury, Fair Market Value shall be determined in accordance with said regulations. The determination of Fair Market Value shall be subject to adjustment as provided in Section 13(f) hereof.

(q) “Fundamental Change” means a dissolution or liquidation of the Company, a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company (in one or a series of transactions), the consummation of a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into any other corporation, regardless of whether the Company is the surviving corporation, or a statutory share exchange involving capital stock of the Company.

 

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(r) “Good Reason” means: (x) if the Participant is a party to an employment or service agreement with the Company or its Affiliates and such agreement provides for a definition of Good Reason, the definition contained therein; or (y) if no such agreement exists or if such agreement does not define Good Reason, the occurrence of one or more of the following without the Participant’s express written consent, which circumstances are not remedied by the Company within sixty (60) days of its receipt of a written notice from the Participant describing the applicable circumstances (which notice must be provided by the Participant within thirty (30) days of the applicable circumstances): (i) any material, adverse change in the Participant’s duties, responsibilities, authority, title, status or reporting structure; (ii) a material reduction in the Participant’s base salary or bonus opportunity; or (iii) a geographical relocation of the Participant’s principal office location by more than fifty (50) miles. If the Participant does not terminate his or her employment or service for Good Reason within ninety (90) days after the first occurrence of the applicable grounds, then the Participant will be deemed to have waived his or her right to terminate for Good Reason with respect to such grounds.

(s) “Incentive Stock Option” means any Option designated as such and granted in accordance with the requirements of Section 422 of the Code or any successor to such section.

(t) “IPO” means the underwritten initial public offering of the Company’s Stock pursuant to a registration statement that is declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

(u) “Non-Employee Director” means a member of the Board who is a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Exchange Act Rule 16b-3.

(v) “Non-Qualified Stock Option” means an Option other than an Incentive Stock Option.

(w) “Option” means a right to purchase Stock (or, if the Committee so provides in an applicable Agreement, Restricted Stock), including both Non-Qualified Stock Options and Incentive Stock Options.

(x) “Other Award” means a cash-based Award, an Award of Stock, or an Award based on Stock other than Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units or Performance Shares.

(y) “Outside Director” means a member of the Board who is an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code.

 

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(z) “Participant” means an Employee, Consultant or Director to whom an Award is granted pursuant to the Plan or, if applicable, such other person who validly holds an outstanding Award.

(aa) “Performance Criteria” means performance goals relating to certain criteria as further described in Section  12 hereof.

(bb) “Performance Period” means one or more periods of time in duration, as the Committee may select, over which the attainment of one or more performance goals will be measured for the purpose of determining which Awards, if any, are to vest or be earned.

(cc) “Performance Shares” means a contingent award of a specified number of Shares or Units, with each Performance Share equivalent to one or more Shares or a fractional Share or a Unit expressed in terms of one or more Shares or a fractional Share, as specified in the applicable Award Agreement, a variable percentage of which may vest or be earned depending upon the extent of achievement of specified performance objectives during the applicable Performance Period.

(dd) “Plan” means this ASV Holdings, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and in effect from time to time.

(ee) “Restricted Stock” means Stock granted under Section  10 hereof so long as such Stock remains subject to one or more restrictions.

(ff) “Restricted Stock Units” means Units of Stock granted under Section  10 hereof.

(gg) “Share” means a share of Stock.

(hh) “Stock” means the Company’s common stock, $0.001 par value per share, or any securities issued in respect thereof by the Company or any successor to the Company as a result of an event described in Section 13(f) .

(ii) “Stock Appreciation Right” means a right pursuant to an Award granted under Section  8 .

(jj) “Subsidiary” means a “subsidiary corporation,” as that term is defined in Section 424(f) of the Code, or any successor provision.

(kk) “Term” means the period during which an Option or Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised or the period during which the restrictions placed on Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, or any other Award are in effect.

(ll) “Unit” means a bookkeeping entry that may be used by the Company to record and account for the grant of Stock, Units of Stock, Stock Appreciation Rights, Performance Shares, and any other Award expressed in terms of Units of Stock until such time

 

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as the Award is paid, canceled, forfeited or terminated. In the event an Award is granted as a Unit, no Shares shall be issued at the time of grant, and the Company will not be required to set aside a fund for the payment of any such Award.

Except when otherwise indicated by the context, reference to the masculine gender shall include, when used, the feminine gender and any term used in the singular shall also include the plural.

3. Administration .

(a) Authority of Committee . The Committee shall administer this Plan or delegate its authority to do so as provided in Section 3(d) hereof or, in the Board’s sole discretion or in the absence of the Committee, the Board shall administer this Plan; provided that, in all cases, the Board shall establish the terms for the grant of an Award to Non-Employee Directors. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee’s charter and applicable laws, and in addition to other express powers and authorization conferred by the Plan, the Committee shall have plenary authority, in its discretion, to determine the individuals to whom, and the time or times at which, Awards shall be granted and the number of Shares, if applicable, to be subject to each Award. Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall also have plenary discretionary authority to interpret the Plan, to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to it, to determine the terms and provisions of the respective Award Agreements (which need not be identical) and to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. The Committee’s determinations on the matters referred to in this Section  4 shall be conclusive. In addition, the Committee may:

(i) authorize any person to execute, on behalf of the Company, any instrument required to carry out the purposes of the Plan;

(ii) delegate its authority to one or more officers of the Company with respect to Awards that do not involve “covered employees” (within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code) or “directors” or “officers” within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, to the extent permitted by Delaware law and the applicable rules and regulations of any national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed; provided that, in delegating such authority, the Committee shall specify the maximum number of Shares that may be awarded to any single person and shall otherwise comply with applicable law;

(iii) amend any outstanding Awards, including for the purpose of modifying the time or manner of vesting, or the term of any outstanding Award; provided, however, that if any such amendment impairs a Participant’s rights or increases a Participant’s obligations under his or her Award or creates or increases a Participant’s federal income tax liability with respect to an Award, such amendment shall also be subject to the Participant’s consent;

(iv) make decisions with respect to outstanding Awards that may become necessary upon a Change in Control or an event that triggers anti-dilution adjustments;

 

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(v) interpret, administer, or reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any defect in and/or supply any omission in the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award granted under, the Plan; and

(vi) exercise discretion to make any and all other determinations which it determines to be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

To the extent the Committee determines that the restrictions imposed by this Plan preclude the achievement of material purposes of the Awards in jurisdictions outside of the United States, the Committee has the authority and discretion to modify those restrictions as the Committee determines to be necessary or appropriate to conform to applicable requirements or practices of jurisdictions outside of the United States.

(b) Repricing . The Committee also may modify the purchase price or the exercise price of any outstanding Award, provided that if the modification effects a “repricing” within the meaning of the rules of any national securities exchange on which the Company’s common stock is then listed, shareholder approval shall be required before the repricing is effective.

(c) Committee Decisions Final . All decisions made by the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan shall be final and binding on the Company and the Participants, unless such decisions are determined by a court having jurisdiction to be arbitrary and capricious.

(d) Delegation . The Committee, or if no Committee has been appointed, the Board, may delegate administration of the Plan to a committee or committees of one or more members of the Board, and the term “Committee” shall apply to any person or persons to whom such authority has been delegated. The Committee shall have the power to delegate to a subcommittee any of the administrative powers the Committee is authorized to exercise (and references in this Plan to the Board or the Committee shall thereafter be to the committee or subcommittee), subject, however, to such resolutions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as may be adopted from time to time by the Board. The Board may abolish, suspend or supersede the Committee at any time and revest in the Board the administration of the Plan. The members of the Committee shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Board. From time to time, the Board may increase or decrease the size of the Committee, add additional members to, remove members (with or without cause) from, appoint new members in substitution therefor, and fill vacancies, however, caused, in the Committee. The Committee shall act pursuant to a vote of the majority of its members or, in the case of a Committee comprised of only two members, the unanimous consent of its members, whether present or not, or by the written consent of the majority of its members and minutes shall be kept of all of its meetings and copies thereof shall be provided to the Board. Subject to the limitations prescribed by the Plan and the Board, the Committee may establish and follow such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it may determine to be advisable.

 

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(e) Board Authority . Any authority granted to the Committee may also be exercised by the Board or another committee of the Board, except to the extent that the grant or exercise of such authority would cause any Award intended to qualify for favorable treatment under Section 162(m) of the Code to cease to qualify for the favorable treatment under Section 162(m) of the Code. To the extent that any permitted action taken by the Board conflicts with action taken by the Committee, the Board action shall control. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to the extent the Board has delegated any authority under this Plan to another committee of the Board, such authority shall not be exercised by the Committee unless expressly permitted by the Board in connection with such delegation.

(f) Committee Composition . The Board shall have discretion to determine whether or not it intends to comply with the exemption requirements of Rule 16b-3 and/or Section 162(m) of the Code. Nothing herein shall create an inference that an Award is not validly granted under the Plan in the event Awards are granted under the Plan by a compensation committee of the Board that does not at all times consist solely of two or more Non-Employee Directors who are also Outside Directors.

4. Shares Available; Maximum Payouts .

(a) Shares Available . Subject to adjustment in accordance with Section 13(f) , the number of Shares reserved and available for the grant and issuance of Awards under the Plan is [                ] (“Share Reserve”). If a Participant tenders previously owned Shares or has the Company withhold Shares in satisfaction of any tax withholding requirement or payment of the purchase price of an Option, such Shares tendered or withheld will not be available again for an Award under the Plan. Shares purchased by the Company with proceeds from Option exercises will not be available for an Award under the Plan. Shares with respect to and any Awards that are granted under this Plan in substitution for awards relating to shares of common stock of Terex Corporation and Manitex International Inc. and outstanding immediately prior to the IPO, shall reduce the maximum number of Shares with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan.

(b) Shares Not Applied to Limitations . The following will not be applied to the Share limitations of subsection 4(a) above: (i) dividends or dividend equivalents paid in cash in connection with outstanding Awards, (ii) any Shares subject to an Award under the Plan which Award is forfeited, cancelled, terminated, expires or lapses for any reason, and (iii) Shares and any Awards that are granted through the settlement, assumption, or substitution of outstanding awards previously granted, or through obligations to grant future awards, as a result of a merger, consolidation, or acquisition of the employing company with or by the Company. If an Award is to be settled in cash, the number of Shares on which the Award is based that are not issued shall not count toward the Share limitations of subsection 4(a) .

(c) Award Limitations . During any time that the transition period under Section 162(m) of the Code has expired or does not apply, in any calendar year, no Participant shall be granted (i) Options to purchase Shares and Stock Appreciation Rights with respect to more than [                ] Shares in the aggregate, (ii) any other Awards that are denominated in

 

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Shares with respect to more than [                ] Shares in the aggregate, or (iii) any cash Award with a value that exceeds $         in the aggregate (such share limits being subject to adjustment under Section 13(f) hereof). No more than [                ] Shares shall be issued pursuant to the exercise of Incentive Stock Options under this Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Participant who is a Non-Employee Director shall be granted any Awards in any calendar year having a value that exceeds $[        ] in the aggregate.

(d) No Fractional Shares . No fractional Shares may be issued under this Plan; fractional Shares will be rounded down to the nearest whole Share.

5. Eligibility . Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees. All other Awards may be granted under this Plan to any Employee, Director or Consultant at the discretion of the Committee and those individuals whom the Committee determines are reasonably expected to become Employees, Directors or Consultants following the grant date.

6. General Terms of Awards .

(a) Types of Awards . Awards under this Plan may consist of Options (either Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified Stock Options), Stock Appreciation Rights, Performance Shares, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, or Other Awards. The Committee may grant dividend equivalents in connection with the grant of any Award other than Options and Stock Appreciation Rights. Dividend equivalents may be paid currently or may be deemed to be reinvested in additional Shares, which may thereafter accrue additional equivalents, and may be payable in cash, Shares or a combination of the two. The Committee will determine the terms of any dividend equivalents in its sole and absolute discretion, as set forth in an Award Agreement.

(b) Award Agreements . Each Award under this Plan shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement setting forth the number of Shares of Restricted Stock, Stock, Restricted Stock Units, or Performance Shares, or the amount of cash, subject to such Agreement, or the number of Shares to which the Option applies or with respect to which payment upon the exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right is to be determined, as the case may be, together with such other terms and conditions applicable to the Award (not inconsistent with this Plan) as determined by the Committee or Board, as applicable, in its sole discretion.

(c) Term . Each Award Agreement, other than those relating solely to Awards of Stock without restrictions, shall set forth the Term of the Award and any applicable Performance Period, as the case may be, but in no event shall the Term of an Award or the Performance Period be longer than ten years after the date of grant; provided, however, that the Committee may, in its discretion, grant Awards with a longer term to Participants who are located outside the United States. An Award Agreement with a Participant may permit acceleration of vesting requirements and of the expiration of the applicable Term upon such terms and conditions as shall be set forth in the Award Agreement, which may, but, unless otherwise specifically provided in this Plan, need not, include, without limitation, acceleration resulting from the occurrence of the Participant’s death or Disability. Acceleration of the Performance Period and other performance-based Awards shall be subject to Section 9(b) or Section  12 hereof, as applicable.

 

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(d) Transferability . Except as otherwise permitted by the Committee, during the lifetime of a Participant to whom an Award is granted, only such Participant (or such Participant’s legal representative) may exercise an Option or Stock Appreciation Right or receive payment with respect to any other Award. Except as otherwise permitted by the Committee, no Award of Restricted Stock (prior to the expiration of the restrictions), Restricted Stock Units, Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Performance Shares or Other Award (other than an award of Stock without restrictions) may be sold, assigned, transferred, exchanged, or otherwise encumbered, and any attempt to do so (including pursuant to a decree of divorce or any judicial declaration of property division) shall be of no effect. Notwithstanding the immediately preceding sentence, an Award Agreement may provide that an Award shall be transferable to a successor in the event of a Participant’s death.

(e) Termination of Service Generally . Each Award Agreement shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have the right to exercise and/or retain an Award following termination of the Participant’s employment with the Company or its Affiliates, including, without limitation, upon death or a Disability, or other termination of service. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, shall be included in the Award Agreement, need not be uniform among Award Agreements issued pursuant to this Plan, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination.

(f) Change in Control . The Committee may, in its discretion, include provisions in an Award Agreement to address treatment of an Award in the event of a Change in Control, which may include, by way of example, 100% vesting, lapse of restrictions or deemed achievement of performance goals. In addition, in the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may determine in its discretion, to the extent determined by the Committee to be permitted under Section 409A of the Code, whether (i) the successor corporation may assume or substitute for each outstanding Award in a manner that will substantially preserve the otherwise applicable terms of any affected Awards previously granted under the Plan, (ii) the vesting of such Awards held by current service providers may be accelerated in full, and/or (iii) all outstanding Awards are to be cancelled as of the effective date of the consummation of the Change in Control in exchange for the payment of a cash amount that would have been attained upon exercise or vesting of such awards. In the case of any Option or Stock Appreciation Right with an exercise price that equals or exceeds the price paid for a Share in connection with the Change in Control, the Committee may cancel the Option or Stock Appreciation Right without the payment of consideration therefor. In the case of Performance Shares and other Awards subject to Performance Criteria, the Committee shall determine what adjustments, accelerations or amendments, if any, shall be applied to such awards, either at the time of grant or prior to the Change in Control.

 

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(g) Rights as Shareholder . Unless otherwise provided in this Plan or an Award Agreement, a Participant shall have no right as a shareholder with respect to any Shares covered by an Award until the date such Shares have been issued to such Participant.

(h) Performance Conditions . The Committee may require the satisfaction of certain performance goals as a condition to the grant, vesting or payment of any Award provided under the Plan.

7. Stock Options .

(a) Terms of All Options .

(i) Grants. Each Option shall be granted pursuant to an Award Agreement as either an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option. Only Non-Qualified Stock Options may be granted to Participants who are not employees of the Company or an Affiliate. The provisions of separate Options need not be identical. In no event may Options known as reload options be granted hereunder. The Company shall have no liability to any Participant or any other person if an Option designated as an Incentive Stock Option fails to qualify as such at any time.

(ii) Purchase Price. The purchase price of each Share subject to an Option shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, but shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a Share as of the date the Option is granted (other than in connection with grants of substitute Awards described in Section 14). The purchase price of the Shares with respect to which an Option is exercised shall be payable in full at the time of exercise, in cash or by certified or bank check. The purchase price may be paid, if the Committee so permits and upon such terms as the Committee shall approve, through delivery or tender to the Company of Shares held, either actually or by attestation, by such Participant (in each case, such Shares having a Fair Market Value as of the date the Option is exercised equal to the purchase price of the Shares being purchased pursuant to the Option) or through a net or cashless form of exercise as permitted by the Committee, or, if the Committee so permits, a combination thereof. Further, the Committee, in its discretion, may approve other methods or forms of payment of the purchase price, and establish rules and procedures therefor. Unless otherwise specifically provided in the Agreement, the purchase price of the Shares acquired pursuant to an Option that is paid by delivery (or attestation) to the Company of other Shares acquired, directly or indirectly from the Company, shall be paid only by Shares that have been held for more than six months (or such longer or shorter period of time required to avoid a charge to earnings for financial accounting purposes).

(iii) Exercisability. Each Option shall vest and be exercisable in whole or in part on the terms provided in the Award Agreement. In no event shall any Option be exercisable at any time after its Term. When an Option is no longer exercisable, it shall be deemed to have lapsed or terminated. No Option may be exercised for a fraction of a Share.

 

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(iv) Termination of Service. Unless otherwise approved by the Committee and provided in an Award Agreement or an amendment to an Award Agreement, in the event a Participant’s service terminates (other than upon the Participant’s death or Disability), the Participant may exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Participant was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of termination) but only within such period of time ending on the earlier of (a) the date three months following the termination of the Participant’s service or (b) the expiration of the Term of the Option as set forth in the Award Agreement; provided that, if the termination of service is by the Company for Cause, all outstanding Options (whether or not vested) shall immediately terminate and cease to be exercisable. If, after termination, the Participant does not exercise his or her Option within the time specified in this Plan or the Award Agreement, the Option shall terminate. Unless otherwise set forth in a written agreement between the Company and a Participant, he or she shall be deemed to incur a termination of service (for purposes of this provision and continued vesting) in accordance with such rules and determinations made by the Committee.

(v) Disability of Optionholder. Unless otherwise approved by the Committee and provided in an Award Agreement or an amendment to an Award Agreement, in the event that a Participant’s service terminates as a result of the Participant’s Disability, the Participant may exercise his or her Option (to the extent that the Participant was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of termination), but only within such period of time ending on the earlier of (a) the date 12 months following such termination or (b) the expiration of the Term of the Option as set forth in the Award Agreement. If, after termination, the Participant does not exercise his or her Option within the time specified in the Award Agreement, the Option shall terminate.

(vi) Death of Optionholder. Unless otherwise approved by the Committee and provided in an Award Agreement or an amendment to an Award Agreement, in the event a Participant’s service terminates as a result of the Participant’s death, then the Option may be exercised (to the extent the Participant was entitled to exercise such Option as of the date of death) by the Participant’s estate, by a person who acquired the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance or by a person designated to exercise the Option upon the Participant’s death, but only within the period ending on the earlier of (a) the date 12 months following the date of death or (b) the expiration of the Term of such Option as set forth in the Award Agreement. If, after the Participant’s death, the Option is not exercised within the time specified in this Plan or the Award Agreement, the Option shall terminate.

(b) Incentive Stock Options . In addition to the other terms and conditions applicable to all Options:

(i) the aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of the date the Option is granted) of the Shares with respect to which Incentive Stock Options held by an individual first become exercisable in any calendar year (under this Plan and all other incentive stock options plans of the Company and its Affiliates) shall not exceed $100,000 (or such other limit as may be required by the Code), if such limitation is necessary to qualify the Option as an Incentive Stock Option, and to the extent an Option or Options granted to a Participant exceed such limit such Option or Options shall be treated as Non-Qualified Stock Options;

 

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(ii) an Incentive Stock Option shall not be exercisable and the Term of the Award shall not be more than ten years after the date of grant (or such other limit as may be required by the Code) if such limitation is necessary to qualify the Option as an Incentive Stock Option;

(iii) the Award Agreement covering an Incentive Stock Option shall contain such other terms and provisions which the Committee determines necessary to qualify such Option as an Incentive Stock Option; and

(iv) notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan if, at the time an Incentive Stock Option is granted, the Participant owns (after application of the rules contained in Section 424(d) of the Code, or its successor provision) Shares possessing more than ten percent of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or its subsidiaries, (A) the option price for such Incentive Stock Option shall be at least 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to such Incentive Stock Option on the date of grant and (B) such Option shall not be exercisable after the date five years from the date such Incentive Stock Option is granted.

8. Stock Appreciation Rights .

(a) Grant . An Award of a Stock Appreciation Right shall entitle the Participant, subject to terms and conditions determined by the Committee, to receive upon exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right all or a portion of the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of a specified number of Shares as of the date of exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right over (ii) a specified purchase price which shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such Shares as of the date of grant of the Stock Appreciation Right. Each Stock Appreciation Right shall be subject to such terms as provided in the applicable Award Agreement. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, payment to the Participant (or to his or her successor) shall be made in the form of cash, Shares or a combination of cash and Shares (as determined by the Committee if not otherwise specified in the Award Agreement) as promptly as practicable after such exercise. The Award Agreement may provide for a limitation upon the amount or percentage of the total appreciation on which payment (whether in cash and/or Stock) may be made in the event of the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right.

(b) Exercisability . Each Stock Appreciation Right shall vest and be exercisable in whole or in part on the terms provided in the Award Agreement. In no event shall any Stock Appreciation Right be exercisable at any time after its Term. When a Stock Appreciation Right is no longer exercisable, it shall be deemed to have lapsed or terminated. No Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised for a fraction of a Share.

 

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9. Performance Shares .

(a) Initial Award . An Award of Performance Shares shall entitle a Participant to future payments based upon the achievement of performance targets established in writing by the Committee. Payment shall be made in cash, Stock, Restricted Stock or any combination, as determined by the Committee. Such performance targets and other terms and conditions shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion. The Award Agreement shall provide for the timing of such payment.

(b) Acceleration and Adjustment . The applicable Award Agreement may permit an acceleration of the Performance Period and an adjustment of performance targets and payments with respect to some or all of the Performance Shares awarded to a Participant, upon such terms and conditions as shall be set forth in the Award Agreement, upon the occurrence of certain events, which may, but need not, include without limitation, the Participant’s death or Disability, a change in accounting practices of the Company or its Affiliates, a reclassification, stock dividend, stock split or stock combination, or other event as provided in Section  13(f) hereof.

(c) Voting; Dividends . Participants holding Performance Shares shall have no voting rights with respect to such Awards and shall have no dividend rights with respect to Shares subject to such Performances Shares other than as the Committee so provides, in its discretion, in an Award Agreement.

10. Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit Awards .

(a) Grant . A Restricted Stock Award is an Award of actual Shares, and a Restricted Stock Unit Award is an unfunded and unsecured promise to deliver shares of Common Stock, cash, other securities or other property, subject to certain conditions or restrictions. All or any part of any Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Unit Award may be subject to such conditions and restrictions as may be established by the Committee, and set forth in the applicable Award Agreement, which may include, but are not limited to, service requirements, a requirement that a Participant pay a purchase price for such Award, the achievement of specific performance goals, and/or applicable securities laws restrictions. Subject to the restrictions set forth in the Award Agreement, during any period during which an Award of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units is restricted and subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, if at all, (i) Participants holding Restricted Stock Awards may exercise full voting rights with respect to such Shares and shall be entitled to receive all dividends and other distributions paid with respect to such Shares while they are so restricted and (ii) Participants holding Restricted Stock Units shall have no dividend rights with respect to Shares subject to such Restricted Stock Units other than as the Committee so provides, in its discretion, in an Award Agreement, and shall have no voting rights with respect to such Awards. Any dividends or dividend equivalents may be paid currently or may be credited to a Participant’s account and may be subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Committee may establish. If the Committee determines that Restricted Stock shall be held by the Company or in escrow rather than delivered to the Participant pending the release of the applicable restrictions, the Committee may require the Participant to execute and deliver to the Company an escrow agreement satisfactory to the Committee, if applicable, and an appropriate blank stock power with respect to the Restricted Stock covered by such agreement.

 

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(b) Restrictions .

(i) Restricted Stock awarded to a Participant may be subject to the following restrictions until the expiration of the period during which the Award is restricted, and to such other terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement: (A) if an escrow arrangement is used, the Participant shall not be entitled to delivery of the stock certificate; (B) the Shares shall be subject to the restrictions on transferability, if any, set forth in the Award Agreement; (C) the Shares shall be subject to forfeiture for such period and subject to satisfaction of any applicable performance goals during such period, to the extent provided in the applicable Award Agreement; and (D) to the extent such Shares are forfeited, the stock certificates, if any, shall be returned to the Company, and all rights of the Participant to such Shares and as a shareholder with respect to such shares shall terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company.

(ii) Restricted Stock Units awarded to any Participant may be subject to (A) forfeiture until the expiration of the period during which the Award is restricted, and the satisfaction of any applicable performance goals during such period, to the extent provided in the applicable Award Agreement, and to the extent such Restricted Stock Units are forfeited, all rights of the Participant to such Restricted Stock Units shall terminate without further obligation on the part of the Company and (B) such other terms and conditions as may be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement.

(iii) The Committee shall have the authority to remove any or all of the restrictions on the Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units whenever it may determine that, by reason of changes in applicable laws or other changes in circumstances arising after the date the Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units are granted, such action is appropriate.

(c) Restricted Period . Each certificate representing Restricted Stock awarded under the Plan shall bear a legend in such form as the Company deems appropriate.

11. Other Awards . The Committee may from time to time grant Other Awards under this Plan, including without limitation those Awards pursuant to which a cash bonus award may be made or pursuant to which Shares may be acquired in the future, such as Awards denominated in Stock, Stock units, securities convertible into Stock and phantom securities. The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine, and provide in the applicable Award Agreement for, the terms and conditions of such Awards provided that such Awards shall not be inconsistent with the terms and purposes of this Plan. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, direct the Company to issue Shares subject to restrictive legends and/or stop transfer instructions which are consistent with the terms and conditions of the Award to which such Shares relate. In addition, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, issue such Other Awards subject to the performance criteria under Section  12 hereof.

 

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12. Performance-Based Awards .

(a) Application to Covered Employee . Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, if the Committee determines at the time any Award is granted to a Participant that such Participant is, or is likely to be as of the end of the tax year in which the Company would claim a tax deduction in connection with such Award, a “covered employee” within the meaning of Section 162(m)(3) of the Code, then the Committee may provide that this Section  12 is applicable to such Award. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may provide, in its discretion, that an Award granted to any other Participant is subject to this Section  12 , to the extent the Committee deems appropriate, whether or not Section 162(m) of the Code is or would be applicable with respect to such Participant.

(b) Performance Goals . Awards under the Plan may be made subject to the achievement of Performance Criteria, which shall be performance goals established by the Committee relating to one or more business criteria pursuant to Section 162(m) of the Code. Performance Criteria may be applied to the Company, an Affiliate, division, business unit, corporate group or individual or any combination thereof and may be measured in absolute levels or relative to another company or companies, a peer group, an index or indices or Company performance in a previous period. Performance may be measured over such period of time as determined by the Committee. Performance Criteria that may be used to establish performance goals are: (1) net earnings or net income; (2) operating earnings; (3) pretax earnings; (4) earnings per share of stock; (5) stock price, including growth measures and total stockholder return; (6) earnings before interest and taxes; (7) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and/or amortization; (8) sales or revenue growth, whether in general, by type of product or service, or by type of customer; (9) gross or operating margins; (10) return measures, including return on assets, capital, investment, equity, sales or revenue; (11) cash flow, including operating cash flow, free cash flow, cash flow return on equity and cash flow return on investment; (12) productivity ratios; (13) expense targets; (14) market share; (15) financial ratios as provided in credit agreements of the Company; (16) working capital targets; (17) completion of acquisitions of business or companies; (18) completion of divestitures and asset sales; (19) revenues under management; (20) funds from operations; (21) entering into contractual arrangements; (22) meeting contractual requirements; (23) achieving contractual milestones; (24) entering into collaborations; (25) product development; (26) production volume levels; and (27) any combination of the foregoing business criteria. The Committee may provide for exclusion of the impact of an event or occurrence which the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded, including (a) restructurings, discontinued operations, extraordinary items, and other unusual or non-recurring charges, (b) an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company, Subsidiary, division, business segment or business unit or not within the reasonable control of management, or (c) the cumulative effects of tax or accounting changes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Such performance goals (and any exclusions) shall (i) be set by the Committee prior to the earlier of (i) 90 days after the commencement of the applicable Performance Period and the expiration of 25% of the Performance Period, and (ii) otherwise comply with the requirements of, Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations

 

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thereunder. Unless otherwise specifically provided by the Committee when authorizing an Award, all performance-based criteria, including any adjustment described in the preceding sentence, shall be determined by applying U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, as reflected in the Company’s audited financial statements. The performance goals for each Participant and the amount payable if those goals are met shall be established in writing for each specified period of performance by the Committee no later than 90 days after the commencement of the period of service to which the performance goals relate and while the outcome of whether or not those goals will be achieved is substantially uncertain. However, in no event will such goals be established after 25% of the period of service to which the goals relate has elapsed. The performance goals shall be objective. Such goals and the amount payable for each performance period if the goals are achieved shall be set forth in the applicable Award Agreement. Following the conclusion of each Performance Period, the Committee shall determine the extent to which (i) Performance Criteria have been attained, (ii) any other terms and conditions with respect to an Award relating to such Performance Period have been satisfied, and (iii) payment is due with respect to a performance-based Award. No amounts shall be payable to any Participant for any Performance Period unless and until the Committee certifies that the Performance Criteria and any other material terms were in fact satisfied.

(c) Adjustment of Payment . With respect to any Award that is subject to this Section  12 , the Committee may adjust downwards, but not upwards, the amount payable pursuant to such Award. The applicable Award Agreement may permit an acceleration of the Performance Period and an adjustment of performance targets and payments with respect to some or all of the performance-based Award(s) awarded to a Participant, upon such terms and conditions as shall be set forth in the Agreement, upon the occurrence of certain events; provided, however, that any such acceleration or adjustment shall be made only to the extent and in a manner consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code.

(d) Other Restrictions . The Committee shall have the power to impose such other restrictions on Awards subject to this Section  12 as it may deem necessary or appropriate to ensure that such Awards satisfy all requirements for “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m)(4)(C) of the Code, or any successor provision thereto.

13. General Provisions .

(a) Effective Date of this Plan . This Plan shall become effective as of the Effective Date.

(b) Duration of this Plan; Date of Grant . This Plan shall remain in effect for a term of ten years following the Effective Date or until all Shares subject to the Plan shall have been purchased or acquired according to the Plan’s provisions, whichever occurs first, unless this Plan is sooner terminated pursuant to Section 13(e) hereof. No Awards shall be granted pursuant to the Plan after such Plan termination or expiration, but outstanding Awards may extend beyond that date and the Plan will remain in effect with respect to such outstanding Awards until no Awards remain outstanding. The date and time of approval by the Committee

 

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of the granting of an Award shall be considered the date and time at which such Award is made or granted, or such later effective date as determined by the Committee, notwithstanding the date of any Award Agreement with respect to such Award; provided, however, that the Committee may grant Awards other than Incentive Stock Options to Participants or to persons who are about to become Participants, to be effective and deemed to be granted on the occurrence of certain specified contingencies, provided that if the Award is granted to a non-Participant who is about to become a Participant, such specified contingencies shall include, without limitation, that such person becomes a Participant.

(c) Right to Terminate Service . Nothing in this Plan or in any Award Agreement shall confer upon any Participant the right to continue in the employment or other service of the Company or any Affiliate or affect any right which the Company or any Affiliate may have to terminate or modify the employment or other service of the Participant with or without cause.

(d) Tax Withholding . The Company shall have the right to withhold from any payment of cash or Stock to a Participant or other person an amount sufficient to cover any required withholding taxes, including the Participant’s social security and Medicare taxes (FICA) and federal, state, back-up and local income tax with respect to income arising from the Award. The Company shall have the right to require the payment of any such taxes before issuing any Stock pursuant to the Award. In lieu of all or any part of a cash payment from a person receiving Stock under this Plan, the Committee may, in the applicable Award Agreement or otherwise, permit a person to cover all or any part of the required withholdings, and to cover any additional withholdings up to the amount needed to cover the person’s full FICA and federal, state and local income tax with respect to income arising from payment of the Award, through a reduction of the numbers of Shares delivered to such person or a delivery or tender to the Company of Shares held by such person, in each case valued in the same manner as used in computing the withholding taxes under applicable laws.

(e) Amendment, Modification and Termination of this Plan . Except as provided in this Section 13(e) , the Board may at any time amend, modify, terminate or suspend this Plan. Except as provided in this Section 13(e) , the Committee may at any time alter or amend any or all Award Agreements under this Plan to the extent permitted by law, in which event, the term “Award Agreement” shall mean the Award Agreement as so amended. Any such alterations or amendments may be made unilaterally by the Committee, subject to the provisions of this Section 13(e) , unless such amendments are deemed by the Committee to be materially adverse to the Participant and are not required as a matter of law. Amendments are subject to approval of the shareholders of the Company only as required by applicable law or regulation or rules of the applicable stock exchange, or if the amendment increases the total number of shares available under this Plan, except as provided in Section 13(f) . No termination, suspension or modification of this Plan may materially and adversely affect any right acquired by any Participant under an Award granted before the date of termination, suspension or modification, unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or otherwise or required as a matter of law. It is conclusively presumed that any adjustment for changes in capitalization

 

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provided for in Sections 9(b) , 12(c) or 13(f) hereof does not adversely affect any right of a Participant or other person under an Award. It is expressly contemplated that the Board may amend the Plan in any respect the Board deems necessary or advisable to provide eligible Participants with the maximum benefits provided or to be provided under the provisions of the Code relating to Incentive Stock Options or to the provisions of Section 409A of the Code and/or to bring the Plan and/or Awards granted under it into compliance therewith.

(f) Adjustment for Changes in Capitalization . Appropriate adjustments in the aggregate number and type of securities that may be issued, represented, and available for Awards under this Plan, in the limitations on the number and type of securities that may be issued to an individual Participant, in the number and type of securities and amount of cash subject to Awards then outstanding, in the Option purchase price as to any outstanding Options, in the purchase price as to any outstanding Stock Appreciation Rights, and, subject to Sections  9(b) and 12(c) hereof, in outstanding Performance Shares and performance-based Awards and payments with respect to outstanding Performance Shares and performance-based Awards, and comparable adjustments, if applicable, to any outstanding Other Award, automatically shall be made to give effect to adjustments made in the number or type of Shares through a Fundamental Change, divestiture, distribution of assets to shareholders (other than ordinary cash dividends), reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, stock dividend, stock split, reverse stock split, stock combination or exchange, rights offering, spin-off or other relevant change, provided that fractional Shares shall be rounded down to the nearest whole Share.

(g) Other Benefit and Compensation Programs . Payments and other benefits received by a participant under an Award shall not be deemed a part of a Participant’s regular, recurring compensation for purposes of any termination, indemnity or severance pay laws and shall not be included in, nor have any effect on, the determination of benefits under any other employee benefit plan, contract or similar arrangement provided by the Company or an Affiliate, unless expressly so provided by such other plan, contract or arrangement or the Committee determines that an Award or portion of an Award should be included to reflect competitive compensation practices or to recognize that an Award has been made in lieu of a portion of competitive cash compensation.

(h) Unfunded Plan . This Plan shall be unfunded and the Company shall not be required to segregate any assets that may at any time be represented by Awards under this Plan. Neither the Company, its Affiliates, the Committee, nor the Board shall be deemed to be a trustee of any amounts to be paid under this Plan nor shall anything contained in this Plan or any action taken pursuant to its provisions create or be construed to create a fiduciary relationship between the Company and/or its Affiliates, and a Participant or successor. To the extent any person acquires a right to receive an Award under this Plan, such right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured general creditor of the Company.

 

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(i) Limits of Liability .

(i) Any liability of the Company to any Participant with respect to an Award shall be based solely upon contractual obligations created by this Plan and the Award Agreement.

(ii) Except as may be required by law, neither the Company nor any member or former member of the Board or the Committee, nor any other person participating (including participation pursuant to a delegation of authority under Section 3(c) hereof) in any determination of any question under this Plan, or in the interpretation, administration or application of this Plan, shall have any liability to any party for any action taken, or not taken, in good faith under this Plan.

(iii) To the full extent permitted by law, each member and former member of the Committee and each person to whom the Committee delegates or has delegated authority under this Plan shall be entitled to indemnification by the Company against any loss, liability, judgment, damage, cost and reasonable expense incurred by such member, former member or other person by reason of any action taken, failure to act or determination made in good faith under or with respect to this Plan.

(j) Compliance with Applicable Legal Requirements . The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver a certificate for Shares distributable pursuant to this Plan unless the issuance of such certificate complies with all applicable legal requirements including, without limitation, compliance with the provisions of applicable state securities laws, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and in effect from time to time or any successor statute, the Exchange Act and the requirements of the exchanges, if any, on which the Company’s Shares may, at the time, be listed.

(k) Deferrals and Settlements . The Committee may require or permit Participants to elect to defer the issuance of Shares or the settlement of Awards in cash under such rules and procedures as it may establish under this Plan. It may also provide that deferred settlements include the payment or crediting of interest on the deferral amounts.

(l) Acceleration . The Committee shall have the power to accelerate the time at which an Award may first be exercised or the time during which an Award or any part thereof will vest in accordance with the Plan, notwithstanding the provisions in the Award stating the time at which it may first be exercised or the time during which it will vest.

(m) Forfeiture . The Committee may specify in an Award Agreement that the Participant’s rights, payments and benefits with respect to an Award shall be subject to reduction, cancellation, forfeiture or recoupment upon the occurrence of certain events, in addition to applicable vesting conditions of an Award. Such events may include, without limitation, breach of non-competition, non-solicitation, confidentiality, or other restrictive covenants that are contained in the Award Agreement or otherwise applicable to the Participant, a termination of the Participant’s service for Cause, or other conduct by the Participant that is detrimental to the business or reputation of the Company and/or its Affiliates.

 

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(n) Clawback and Noncompete . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Plan, any Award which is subject to recovery under any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement, will be subject to such deductions and clawback as may be required to be made pursuant to such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement, or any policy adopted by the Company pursuant to any such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement. In addition and notwithstanding any other provisions of this Plan, any Award shall be subject to such noncompete provisions under the terms of the Award Agreement or any other agreement or policy adopted by the Company, including, without limitation, any such terms providing for immediate termination and forfeiture of an Award if and when a Participant becomes an employee, agent or principal of a competitor without the express written consent of the Company.

(o) Sub-plans . The Committee may from time to time establish sub-plans under the Plan for purposes of satisfying blue sky, securities, tax or other laws of various jurisdictions in which the Company intends to grant Awards. Any sub-plans shall contain such limitations and other terms and conditions as the Committee determines are necessary or desirable. All sub-plans shall be deemed a part of the Plan, but each sub-plan shall apply only to the Participants in the jurisdiction for which the sub-plan was designed.

(p) Plan Headings . The headings in the Plan are for purposes of convenience only and are not intended to define or limit the construction of the provisions hereof.

(q) Non-Uniform Treatment . The Committee’s determinations under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made by it selectively among persons who are eligible to receive, or actually receive, Awards. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee shall be entitled to make non-uniform and selective determinations, amendments and adjustments and to enter into non-uniform and selective Award Agreements.

14. Substitute Awards . Awards may be granted under this Plan from time to time in substitution for Awards held by employees of other entities who are about to become Participants, or whose employer is about to become a Subsidiary of the Company, as the result of a merger or consolidation of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company with another entity, the acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company of all or substantially all the assets of another entity or the acquisition by the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company of at least 50% of the issued and outstanding stock of another entity. The terms and conditions of the substitute Awards so granted may vary from the terms and conditions set forth in this Plan to such extent as the Board at the time of the grant may deem appropriate to conform, in whole or in part, to the provisions of the Awards in substitution for which they are granted, but with respect to Awards which are Incentive Stock Options, no such variation shall be permitted which affects the status of any such substitute option as an Incentive Stock Option.

 

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Awards may be granted under this Plan in substitution for awards relating to shares of common stock of Terex Corporation and Manitex International Inc. and outstanding immediately prior to the IPO. The terms and conditions of any substitute Awards so granted may vary from the terms and conditions set forth in this Plan to such extent the Board or the Committee, as applicable, at the time of the grant may deem appropriate to conform, in whole or in part, to the provisions of the awards in substitution for which they are granted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall require such substitute Awards to be made under this Plan, the terms of any such substitute Awards may vary from Award to Award, and any such substitute Awards may be made with respect to one or more prior awards (in whole or in part) and individuals and need not be made with respect to all prior awards or with respect to all such individuals. The Board or the Committee, as applicable, shall have discretion to select individuals to whom such substitute Awards are to be granted and the applicable terms and number of shares applicable to such Awards.

15. Governing Law . To the extent that federal laws do not otherwise control, this Plan and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant to this Plan shall be governed by the laws of Minnesota, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws, and construed accordingly, except for those matters subject to the General Corporation Law of Delaware, which shall be governed by such law, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws, and construed accordingly.

16. Severability . In the event any provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of this Plan, and this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included.

17. Section  409A . The Plan is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code to the extent subject thereto, and, accordingly, to the maximum extent permitted, the Plan shall be interpreted and administered to be in compliance therewith. Any payments that are due within the short-term deferral period as defined in Section 409A of the Code shall not be treated as deferred compensation unless applicable laws require otherwise. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, to the extent required to avoid adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Code, amounts that would otherwise be payable and benefits that would otherwise be provided pursuant to the Plan during the six-month period immediately following the Participant’s termination of service shall instead be paid on the first payroll date after the six-month anniversary of the Participant’s separation from service (or the Participant’s death, if earlier). Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither the Company nor the Committee shall have any obligation to take any action to prevent the assessment of any tax or penalty under Section 409A of the Code and neither the Company nor the Committee will have any liability to any Participant or otherwise for such tax or penalty.

 

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Exhibit 10.2

ASV HOLDINGS, INC. 2017 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

Restricted Stock Unit Agreement

This Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (“Agreement”) is made and entered into as of [DATE] (“Grant Date”) by and between ASV Holdings, Inc. (“Company”) and [NAME] (“Grantee”).

WHEREAS , the Company has adopted the ASV Holdings, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (“Plan”) pursuant to which awards of Restricted Stock Units may be granted; and

WHEREAS , the Committee has determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to grant the award of Restricted Stock Units provided for herein.

NOW, THEREFORE , the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, agree as follows:

1. Grant of Restricted Stock Units .

1.1 Pursuant to the Plan, the Company hereby grants to the Grantee on the Grant Date an Award consisting of, in the aggregate, [NUMBER] Restricted Stock Units (“Restricted Stock Units”). Each Restricted Stock Unit represents the right to receive one share of Stock, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement and the Plan. Capitalized terms that are used but not defined herein have the meaning ascribed to them in the Plan.

1.2 The Restricted Stock Units shall be credited to a separate account maintained for the Grantee on the books and records of the Company (“Account”). All amounts credited to the Account shall continue for all purposes to be part of the general assets of the Company.

2. Consideration . The grant of the Restricted Stock Units is made in consideration of the services to be rendered by the Grantee to the Company.

3. Vesting .

3.1 Except as otherwise provided herein, provided that the Grantee remains in continuous employment or other service (“Continuous Service”) with the Company through the applicable vesting date, the Restricted Stock Units will vest in accordance with the following schedule (the period during which restrictions apply, the “Restricted Period”):

 

Vesting Date    Number of Restricted Stock Units That Vest
[VESTING DATE]    [NUMBER OR PERCENTAGE OF UNITS THAT VEST ON THE VESTING DATE]
[VESTING DATE]    [NUMBER OR PERCENTAGE OF UNITS THAT VEST ON THE VESTING DATE]

Once vested, the Restricted Stock Units become “Vested Units.”


3.2 The foregoing vesting schedule notwithstanding, if the Grantee’s Continuous Service terminates as a result of the Grantee’s death or Disability, 100% of the unvested Restricted Stock Units shall vest as of the date of such termination. If the Grantee’s Continuous Service terminates for any reason other than as a result of the Grantee’s death or Disability at any time before all of the Restricted Stock Units have vested, the Grantee’s unvested Restricted Stock Units shall be automatically forfeited upon such termination of Continuous Service and neither the Company nor any Affiliate shall have any further obligations to the Grantee under this Agreement.

3.3 The foregoing vesting schedule notwithstanding, if a Change in Control occurs and the Grantee’s Continuous Service is terminated by the Company without Cause or by the Grantee for Good Reason, and the Grantee’s date of termination occurs (or in the case of the Grantee’s termination of Continuous Service for Good Reason, the event giving rise to Good Reason occurs) within twelve (12) months following the Change in Control, all unvested Restricted Stock Units shall automatically become 100% vested on the Grantee’s date of termination.

4. Restrictions . Subject to any exceptions set forth in this Agreement or the Plan, during the Restricted Period and until such time as the Restricted Stock Units are settled in accordance with Section 6, the Restricted Stock Units or the rights relating thereto may not be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by the Grantee. Any attempt to assign, alienate, pledge, attach, sell or otherwise transfer or encumber the Restricted Stock Units or the rights relating thereto shall be wholly ineffective and, if any such attempt is made, the Restricted Stock Units will be forfeited by the Grantee and all of the Grantee’s rights to such units shall immediately terminate without any payment or consideration by the Company.

5. Rights as Shareholder; Dividend Equivalents .

5.1 The Grantee shall not have any rights of a shareholder with respect to the shares of Stock underlying the Restricted Stock Units unless and until the Restricted Stock Units vest and are settled by the issuance of such shares of Stock.

5.2 Upon and following the settlement of the Restricted Stock Units, the Grantee shall be the record owner of the shares of Stock underlying the Restricted Stock Units unless and until such shares are sold or otherwise disposed of, and as record owner shall be entitled to all rights of a shareholder of the Company (including voting rights).

5.3 The Grantee shall not be entitled to any dividends or dividend equivalents with respect to the Restricted Stock Units to reflect any dividends payable on shares of Stock.

6. Settlement of Restricted Stock Units . Subject to Section 9 hereof, promptly following the vesting date, and in any event no later than March 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which such vesting occurs, the Company shall (a) issue and deliver to the Grantee the number of shares of Stock equal to the number of Vested Units; and (b) enter the Grantee’s name on the books of the Company as the shareholder of record with respect to the shares of Stock delivered to the Grantee.

 

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7. No Right to Continued Service . Neither the Plan nor this Agreement shall confer upon the Grantee any right to be retained in any position, as an Employee, Consultant or Director of the Company. Further, nothing in the Plan or this Agreement shall be construed to limit the discretion of the Company to terminate the Grantee’s Continuous Service at any time, with or without Cause.

8. Adjustments . If any change is made to the outstanding Stock or the capital structure of the Company, if required, the Restricted Stock Units shall be adjusted or terminated in any manner as contemplated by the Plan.

9. Tax Liability and Withholding .

9.1 The Grantee shall be required to pay to the Company, and the Company shall have the right to deduct from any compensation paid to the Grantee pursuant to the Plan, the amount of any required withholding taxes in respect of the Restricted Stock Units and to take all such other action as the Committee deems necessary to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such withholding taxes. The Committee may permit the Grantee to satisfy any federal, state or local tax withholding obligation by any of the following means, or by a combination of such means: tendering a cash payment; authorizing the Company to withhold shares of Stock from the shares of Stock otherwise issuable or deliverable to the Grantee as a result of the vesting of the Restricted Stock Units; provided, however, that no shares of Stock shall be withheld with a value exceeding the minimum amount of tax required to be withheld by law; or, delivering to the Company previously owned and unencumbered shares of Stock.

9.2 Notwithstanding any action the Company takes with respect to any or all income tax, social insurance, payroll tax, or other tax-related withholding (“Tax-Related Items”), the ultimate liability for all Tax-Related Items is and remains the Grantee’s responsibility and the Company (a) makes no representation or undertakings regarding the treatment of any Tax-Related Items in connection with the grant, vesting or settlement of the Restricted Stock Units or the subsequent sale of any shares; and (b) does not commit to structure the Restricted Stock Units to reduce or eliminate the Grantee’s liability for Tax-Related Items.

10. Compliance with Law . The issuance and transfer of shares of Stock shall be subject to compliance by the Company and the Grantee with all applicable requirements of federal and state securities laws and with all applicable requirements of any stock exchange on which the Company’s shares of Stock may be listed. No shares of Stock shall be issued or transferred unless and until any then applicable requirements of state and federal laws and regulatory agencies have been fully complied with to the satisfaction of the Company and its counsel.

11. Notices . Any notice required to be delivered to the Company under this Agreement shall be in writing and addressed to the Secretary of the Company at the Company’s principal corporate offices. Any notice required to be delivered to the Grantee under this Agreement shall be in writing and addressed to the Grantee at the Grantee’s address as shown in the records of the Company. Either party may designate another address in writing (or by such other method approved by the Company) from time to time.

 

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12. Governing Law . This Agreement will be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Minnesota, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws, and construed accordingly, except for those matters subject to the General Corporation Law of Delaware, which shall be governed by such law, without giving effect to principles of conflicts of laws, and construed accordingly.

13. Interpretation . Any dispute regarding the interpretation of this Agreement shall be submitted by the Grantee or the Company to the Committee for review. The resolution of such dispute by the Committee shall be final and binding on the Grantee and the Company.

14. Restricted Stock Units Subject to Plan . This Agreement is subject to the Plan as approved by the Company’s shareholders. The terms and provisions of the Plan as it may be amended from time to time are hereby incorporated herein by reference. In the event of a conflict between any term or provision contained herein and a term or provision of the Plan, the applicable terms and provisions of the Plan will govern and prevail.

15. Successors and Assigns . The Company may assign any of its rights under this Agreement. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the successors and assigns of the Company. Subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth herein, this Agreement will be binding upon the Grantee and the Grantee’s beneficiaries, executors, administrators and the person(s) to whom the Restricted Stock Units may be transferred by will or the laws of descent or distribution.

16. Severability . The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of the Plan or this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of the Plan or this Agreement, and each provision of the Plan and this Agreement shall be severable and enforceable to the extent permitted by law.

17. No Contractual Right . The grant of the Restricted Stock Units in this Agreement does not create any contractual right or other right to receive any Restricted Stock Units or other Awards in the future. Future Awards, if any, will be at the sole discretion of the Company. Any amendment, modification, or termination of the Plan shall not constitute a change or impairment of the terms and conditions of the Grantee’s employment with the Company.

18. Amendment . The Committee has the right to amend, alter, suspend, discontinue or cancel the Restricted Stock Units, prospectively or retroactively; provided that, any amendments that are deemed by the Committee to be materially adverse to the Grantee and are not required as a matter of law may be made only with the Grantee’s consent.

19. Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code or an exemption thereunder and shall be construed and interpreted in a manner that is consistent with the requirements for avoiding additional taxes or penalties under Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representations that the payments and benefits provided under this Agreement comply with Section 409A of the Code and in no event shall the Company be liable for all or any portion of any taxes, penalties, interest or other expenses that may be incurred by the Grantee on account of non-compliance with Section 409A of the Code. If the Grantee is deemed a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A

 

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of the Code, as determined by the Committee, at a time when the Grantee becomes eligible for settlement of the Restricted Stock Units upon his “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, then to the extent necessary to prevent any accelerated or additional tax under Section 409A of the Code, such settlement will be delayed until the earlier of: (a) the date that is six months following the Grantee’s separation from service and (b) the Grantee’s death.

20. No Impact on Other Benefits . The value of the Grantee’s Restricted Stock Units is not part of his or her normal or expected compensation for purposes of calculating any severance, retirement, welfare, insurance or similar employee benefit.

21. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. Counterpart signature pages to this Agreement transmitted by facsimile transmission, by electronic mail in portable document format (.pdf), or by any other electronic means intended to preserve the original graphic and pictorial appearance of a document, will have the same effect as physical delivery of the paper document bearing an original signature.

22. Acceptance . The Grantee hereby acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan and this Agreement. The Grantee has read and understands the terms and provisions thereof, and accepts the Restricted Stock Units subject to all of the terms and conditions of the Plan and this Agreement. The Grantee acknowledges that there may be adverse tax consequences upon the vesting or settlement of the Restricted Stock Units or disposition of the underlying shares and that the Grantee has been advised to consult a tax advisor prior to such vesting, settlement or disposition.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

ASV HOLDINGS, INC.
By:  

 

Name:
Title:
GRANTEE

 

Name:

 

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Exhibit 10.3

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made this the 9th day of January 2017, by and between Andrew M. Rooke (“Employee”) and A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company, whose address is 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744 (the “Company”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS , Employee currently serves as Chief Executive Officer of the Company and is a party to that certain Employment Agreement with the Company, effective on December 14, 2016 (“ A.S.V., LLC Agreement”);

WHEREAS , in connection with the anticipated initial public offering of common stock of the Company (the “ IPO ”), the Company has determined it would be in the best interests of the Company to employ the Employee in the position of Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) of the Company;

WHEREAS , immediately prior to the closing of the IPO, the Company will be converted to a Delaware corporation, which is expected to be called ASV Holdings, Inc.;

WHEREAS , the Company desires to employ Employee on the terms and conditions set forth herein, effective as of, and conditioned upon, the closing of the IPO;

WHEREAS , Employee desires to be employed as the CEO of the Company and to be employed by the Company on the terms and conditions set forth herein, effective as of, and conditioned upon, the closing of the IPO;

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and obligations contained herein, and intending to be legally bound, the parties, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, agree as follows:

TERMS

1. Employment Term . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to employ Employee, and Employee hereby accepts employment with the Company, as the CEO of the Company and its subsidiaries, or a similar executive position (the “Position”), for a term commencing on the closing of the IPO, (the “Commencement Date”) and ending on the third anniversary of the Commencement Date (the “ Employment Term ”) unless otherwise terminated under this Agreement; provided however, that if the Commencement Date does not occur on or before September 1, 2017, this Agreement shall never take effect, shall be deemed null and void and shall create no obligations for the Company or Employee. Employee agrees further that his execution of this Agreement shall constitute his voluntary termination of the A.S.V., LLC Agreement without Good Reason (as that term is defined in the A.S.V., LLC Agreement); provided, however, (a) such voluntary termination of the A.S.V., LLC Agreement shall take effect on and only if this Agreement takes effect, and (b) if this Agreement does not take effect according to its terms, Employee’s voluntary termination of the A.S.V., LLC Agreement shall be deemed null and void. Accordingly, subject to the effectiveness of this Agreement, Employee waives all rights and entitlements under the A.S.V., LLC Agreement, including without limitation any right to severance pay of any kind under the A.S.V., LLC Agreement or under any policy or practice of A.S.V., LLC.


The Employment Term will automatically extend for successive periods of three years (each a “Renewal Term” and each such Renewal Term together with the Employment Term shall be referenced collectively as the “Term”) at the end of the Employment Term and any Renewal Term unless either the Company or Employee notifies the other in writing (a “ Non-Renewal Notice ”) of a decision not to renew the Employment Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable, at least 90 days prior to the end of the Employment Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable. Employee and the Company agree that Employee’s employment with the Company constitutes “at-will” employment. Employee and the Company acknowledge that this employment relationship may be terminated at any time, upon written notice to the other party, with or without good cause or for any or no cause, at the option either of the Company or Employee. However, as described in this Agreement, Employee may be entitled to severance benefits depending upon the circumstances of Employee’s termination of employment.

2. Duties . During the Term, Employee shall serve the Company faithfully and to the best of Employee’s ability, shall devote Employee’s full attention, skill and efforts to the performance of the duties of the Position. Employee shall report to the Company’s Board of Directors (“Board”). Employee will render such business and professional services in the performance of his duties, consistent with Employee’s position within the Company, subject to the Company’s discretion, and as will reasonably be assigned to him by the Board. During the Term, Employee will devote Employee’s full business efforts and time to the Company and will use good faith efforts to discharge Employee’s obligations under this Agreement to the best of Employee’s ability. For the duration of the Term, Employee agrees not to actively engage in any other employment, occupation, or consulting activity for any direct or indirect remuneration without the prior approval of the Board; provided, however that Employee may, without the approval of the Board, serve in any capacity with any civic, educational, or charitable organization, provided such services do not create a conflict of interest with, or otherwise interfere in any way with, Employee’s obligations to Company.

3. Other Business Activities . During the Term, other than as provided in Section 2 above, Employee will not engage in any other business activities or pursuits which are contrary to Employee’s responsibilities and obligations pursuant to this Agreement.

4. Compensation.

 

  a. Base Salary . As of the Commencement Date, the Company will pay Employee an annual salary of $409,285.00 as compensation for his services (such annual salary, as is then effective, to be referred to herein as “Base Salary”). The Base Salary will be paid periodically in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices and be subject to the usual, required withholdings. Employee’s salary will be reviewed annually by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “Committee”), and adjustments may be made at the discretion of the Committee.

 

  b. Equity Award . The Company intends to recommend to the Committee that it grant Employee stock options, shares of restricted stock of the Company or other form of equity award (with the choice of the form of equity award to be determined at the


  Company’s sole discretion) with an aggregate value of $233,000.00 on the grant date. Such grant shall be subject to such vesting and other terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine and otherwise subject to all terms and conditions of any incentive plan and award agreement under which any such award may be granted. Any such incentive plan and award agreement shall govern the grant of any equity award.

 

  c. Long-Term Incentive . Employee will be eligible to participate in the Company’s long-term incentive plan, subject to the terms and conditions of such plan, which are subject to change at the Company’s sole discretion. Employee’s target long-term-incentive opportunity under any such plan shall be set at 50% of the value of the Base Salary. Whether Employee receives any such long-term incentive will depend on the extent to which the terms of the applicable plan have been satisfied.

 

  d. Annual Incentive . Employee will be eligible to participate in any annual incentive plan or program established by the Committee, subject to the terms of any such plan or program; provided, however, it is anticipated that such incentive, if any, (i) would be subject to the Committee’s sole discretion, (ii) would depend upon the extent to which the applicable performance goal(s) specified by the Committee are achieved and would be decreased or increased accordingly, and (iii) may be paid in such form as the Committee may determine, including in cash and/or restricted shares and/or units, with no more than 20% of any such award being paid in restricted shares. Employee’s target bonus opportunity under any such plan shall be set at 100% of the value of the Base Salary. Whether Employee receives any such bonus will depend on the extent to which the terms of the applicable plan have been satisfied. Any such incentive payment shall be subject to normal and customary withholdings.

5. Benefits . Employee shall be entitled to those employee benefits which the Company from time to time generally make available to employees (“Benefits”) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Company’s benefit plans and/or policies. The Benefits shall initially include, without limitation:

a. Medical, dental, vision, and life and disability insurance and such other benefits as the Company may determine from time to time.

b. Incentive, savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable to Employees of the Company, including 401 (k).

c. Paid vacation time in accordance with the plans, practices, policies and programs applicable to employees of the Company at four weeks for each calendar year.

d. Monthly reimbursement of any country club and/or private club dues up to $1,000 per month (excluding initiation fees).

6. Reimbursement of Business Expenses . Subject to such conditions as the Company may from time to time determine, including without limitation a requirement that Employee supply documentation to substantiate business expenses, Employee shall be reimbursed for ordinary and reasonable documented expenses incurred by Employee in the performance of Employee’s duties under this Agreement. In addition, Employee shall be entitled to a monthly automobile expense in


the amount of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) during the Term. Employee shall also be reimbursed for cellular telephone and personal data assistant costs and expenses as well as customary expenses relating to professional activities occurring during the Term. Any expense reimbursement made under this Section   6 will be subject to the terms of the Company’s policies and procedures concerning business-expense reimbursements that arc in place at the time that an expense is incurred.

7. Confidentiality . Employee recognizes and acknowledges that the Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) is a valuable, special and unique asset of the Company. As a result, both during the Term and for a period the greater of two years or when Employee no longer received compensation or Severance hereunder, Employee shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, for any reason, either directly or indirectly divulge to any third party or use for Employee’s own benefit or for any purpose other than the exclusive benefit of the Company any confidential, proprietary, business or technical information or trade secrets of the Company or of any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company (“Confidential Information”) revealed, obtained or developed in the course of Employee’s employment with the Company. Such Confidential Information shall include, but shall not be limited to, the intangible personal property described in Section 8(b) hereof, any information relating to methods of production, manufacture, service, research, specifications, computer codes, business, marketing and sales techniques and concepts, other data and materials used in performing the Employee’s duties (other than his personal contact list), costs, business studies, finances, marketing data, plans and efforts, the terms of contracts and agreements with customers, contractors and suppliers, litigation strategy and other Confidential Information relating to litigation, the Company’s relationship with actual and prospective customers, contractors and suppliers and the needs and requirements of, and the Company’s course of dealing with, any such actual or prospective customers, contractors and suppliers, personnel information, and any other materials that have not been made available to the industry; provided, that nothing herein contained shall restrict Employee’s ability to make such disclosures during the course of Employee’s employment as may be necessary or appropriate to the effective and efficient discharge of the duties required by or appropriate for Employee’s Position or as such disclosures may be required by law; and further provided, that nothing herein contained shall restrict Employee from divulging or using for Employee’s own benefit or for any other purpose any Confidential Information that is readily available to the general public so long as such information did not become available to the general public as a direct or indirect result of Employee’s breach of this Section 7.

Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event Employee is required by judicial or administrative process to disclose any Confidential Information, Employee may disclose that portion of the Confidential Information that Employee’s legal counsel advises is required to be disclosed; provided that, unless prohibited by applicable law, Employee shall notify the Company promptly and in advance of any such proposed disclosure, and Employee shall support the efforts of the Company to limit the scope of the disclosure or to obtain a protective order for such Confidential Information. In addition, and notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, under 18 U.S.C. §1833(b), “An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that (A) is made (i) in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney; and (ii) solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal.... An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for


reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (A) files any document containing the trade secret under seal; and (B) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.” Nothing in this Agreement or any Company policy is intended to conflict with this statutory protection, and no Company director, officer, or member of management has the authority to impose any rule to the contrary.

8. Inventions and Property .

a. Title to Proprietary Information . All right, title and interest in and to proprietary information shall be and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Company, Employee shall not remove from the Company’s offices or premises any documents, records, notebooks, files, correspondence, reports, memoranda or similar materials of, or containing, proprietary or Confidential Information or other materials or property of any kind belonging to the Company, unless necessary or appropriate in accordance with the duties and responsibilities required by or appropriate for Employee’s position, and, in the event that such materials or property are removed, all of the foregoing shall be returned to their proper files or places of safekeeping as promptly as possible after the removal.

b. Development of Intellectual Property.

i. Employee agrees that all right, title and interest in and to any innovations, designs, systems, analyses, ideas for sales and marketing programs, customer contacts, and all copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade names, or similar intangible personal property which have been or are developed or created in whole or in part by Employee (A) at any time and at any place during Employee’s employment with the Company and which, in the case of any or all of the foregoing, are related to and used in connection with the Business, as defined below in Section 10, (B) as a result of tasks assigned to Employee by the Company or (C) from the use of premises or personal property (whether tangible or intangible) owned, leased or contracted for by the Company (collectively, the “Intellectual Property”), shall be and remain forever the sole and exclusive property of the Company. Employee shall promptly disclose to the Company all Intellectual Property and Employee shall have no claim for additional compensation for the Intellectual Property’.

ii. Employee acknowledges that all the Intellectual Property that is copyrightable shall be considered a work made for hire under United States Copyright Law. To the extent that any copyrightable Intellectual Property may not be considered a work made for hire under the applicable provisions of the United States Copyright Law, or to the extent that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, Employee may retain an interest in any Intellectual Property that is not copyrightable, Employee hereby irrevocably assigns and transfers to the Company any and all right, tide, or interest that Employee may have in the Intellectual Property under copyright, patent, trade secret and trademark law, in perpetuity or for the longest period otherwise permitted by law, without the necessity of further consideration. The Company shall be entitled to obtain and hold in their own name all copyrights, patents, trade secrets, and trademarks with respect thereto.


iii. Employee further agrees to reveal promptly all information relating to the same to an appropriate officer of the Company and to cooperate with the Company and execute such documents as may be necessary or appropriate (A) in the event that the Company desires to seek copyright, patent or trademark protection, or other analogous protection, thereafter relating to the Intellectual Property, and when such protection is obtained, to renew and restore the same, and (B) to defend any opposition proceedings in respect of obtaining and maintaining such copyright, patent or trademark protection, or other analogous protection.

9. Non-Competition . In exchange for the substantial consideration set forth in this Agreement, including without limitation employment during the Term, the Base Salary, eligibility for an equity award and incentive compensation, and eligibility to receive significant severance benefits, Employee agrees as follows:

a. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities during the Term.

b. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities for the two year period following the date of the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company by the Company for Just Cause or by the Employee for Good Reason.

c. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities during any period in which Employee is receiving any payments or benefits under Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time during which the Employee is receiving any payments and benefits due the Employee pursuant to Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k), as the case may be, the Employee may elect by written notice to the Company to forego and release the Company from paying such payments and providing such benefits. From and after the date of such notice (i) the Company shall have no further obligation to make any such payments or provide such benefits, and (ii) the obligation of the Employee set forth in Section 9(c) shall terminate.

d. The term “Unfair Competitive Activities” shall mean any act by Employee to directly or indirectly engage in, participate in, become employed by, or render advisory or consulting or other services in connection with, or make any financial investment, whether in the form of equity or debt, or own any interest in any Prohibited Business. The term “Unfair Competitive Activities” shall not be construed to include any investment in any company whose stock is listed on a national securities exchange or actively traded in the over-the-counter market; provided that (i) such investment does not give the Employee the right or ability to control the policy decisions of any Prohibited Business, and (ii) such investment does not create a conflict of interest between the Employee’s duties hereunder and the Employee’s interest in such investment.

e. The term “Prohibited Business” shall be defined as any business and any branch, office or operation thereof, which is competes with the Company in the compact construction equipment business, or any other line of business that the Company may engage in, undertake or develop at any time during the Term (the “Business”), anywhere in North America, South America, Australia, New Zealand or wherever else the Company may engage in or undertake the Business during the Term.


10. Termination.

a. Employee’s employment with the Company shall automatically terminate upon Employee’s resignation, death or Permanent Disability (as defined below). Furthermore, Employee’s employment with the Company (i) may be terminated by Employee for Good Reason (as herein defined), or for no reason, subject to the conditions set forth below; and (ii) may be terminated by the Company for Just Cause (as herein defined), or Without Cause (as herein defined) (each, an “Employee Termination”).

b. The termination of Employee’s employment with the Company shall be effective on the following date: (i) if terminated as a result of Employee’s resignation, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by Employee to the Company, which date shall be at least 15 days following the date of such written notice; (ii) if terminated as a result of death or Permanent Disability, upon the date of such event; (iii) if terminated by the Company, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by the Company to Employee, and (iv) if terminated by either the Company or Employee by virtue of delivery of a Non-Renewal Notice, on the last day of the Employment Term or the then current Renewal Term, as applicable.

c. A termination “Without Cause” shall be (i) a termination of the Employee’s employment by the Company for any reason other than Just Cause or (ii) the expiration of the Term pursuant to a Non-Renewal Notice issued by the Company. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the closing of the IPO shall not give rise to any severance benefits of any kind under this Agreement or any other agreement, policy or practice of the Company.

d. As used in this Agreement, “Just Cause” means: (i) Employee’s admission of, or conviction of any act of fraud, embezzlement or theft against the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (ii) Employee’s plca of guilty or of no contest with respect to, admission of, or conviction for, a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, fraud, embezzlement, theft or misappropriation; (iii) Employee’s violation of the provisions set forth in Sections 7, 8 or 9; (iv) Employee’s misappropriation of the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ funds or a corporate opportunity by Employee; (v) Employee’s negligence, willful or reckless conduct that has brought or is reasonably likely to bring the Company or any of its subsidiaries into public disgrace or disrepute or which has had or is reasonably likely to have a materially adverse effect on the Business; (vi) any violation by Employee of any statutory or common law duty of loyalty to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (vii) alcohol or substance abuse by Employee that interferes with the performance of Employee’s essential duties; or (viii) any other material breach by Employee of this Agreement; provided that the reasons described in clauses (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii) shall constitute Just Cause only upon Employee’s failure to correct such behavior prospectively within ten (10) days following written notice thereof from, or on behalf of the independent members of the Board of Directors of the Company and provided further that “Just Cause” shall not include (1) bad judgment or negligence other than habitual neglect of duty or other than as described in Section 10(d)(v), (2) any act or omission believed by the Employee in good faith to have been in or not opposed to the interest of the Company (without intent of the Employee to gain therefrom, directly or indirectly, a profit to which the Employee was not legally entitled); or (3) any act or omission with respect to which a determination could properly have been made that the Employee met the applicable standard of conduct for indemnification or reimbursement under the by-laws of the Company, any applicable indemnification agreement or the laws and regulations under which the Company is governed, in each case in effect at the time of such act or omission. The exercise of the right of the Company to terminate Employee’s employment for Just Cause shall not abrogate or diminish any rights of, or remedies available to, the Company in respect of the action giving rise to such termination.


e. As used in this Agreement, the Employee shall have “Good Reason” to terminate his employment if one or more of the following occur, without the Employee’s prior written consent: (i) a material diminution, adverse to the Employee, in his position, title or office, status, rank, nature of responsibilities or authority within the Company, except in connection with termination of his employment for Just Cause or Permanent Disability or as a result of action by the Employee, (ii) a material decrease in the Employee’s Base Salary, annual bonus opportunity or benefits (other than any such decrease applicable to similarly situated employees of the Company generally), and (iii) relocation of more than fifty (50) miles with respect to either of Executive’s primary office locations, as of the date on which the IPO closes. The Employee cannot terminate his employment for Good Reason unless he has provided written notice to the Company of the existence of the circumstances providing grounds for termination for Good Reason within 30 days of the initial existence of such grounds and the Company has had at least 60 days from the date on which such notice is provided to cure such circumstances. If the Employee does not terminate his employment for Good Reason within 90 days after the first occurrence of the applicable grounds, then the Employee will be deemed to have waived his right to terminate for Good Reason with respect to such grounds.

f. For purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” shall mean any of the following, but, to the extent required to avoid the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, only to the extent any such event also constitutes a change in control event for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code: (i) the sale or other transfer of more than 50% of the ownership interests of the Company to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities, (ii) the merger or consolidation of the Company with another non-affiliated corporation, person or entity such that the shareholders of the Company, immediately preceding the merger or consolidation own less than 50% of the person or other entity surviving the merger or consolidation, (iii) the failure of the Company to assign this Agreement to a successor, (iv) a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company on the date of this Agreement (each a “Current Director”) cease to be members of the Board of Directors of the Company, provided that for purposes of this Section 10(f) any director recommended by a majority of the Current Directors as a successor of a Current Direct shall be deemed to be a Current Director, (v) the acquisition of a controlling interest in the Company or in any of the Company’s successors by any party other than Manitex International, Inc. or Terex Corporation after the Commencement Date, and (vii) the sale, merger or other transfer of all or substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities. Notwithstanding any provision of the Agreement to the contrary, a Change in Control shall not include the closing of the IPO or the Company’s reorganization after the Commencement Date.

g. If the Employee’s employment is terminated by the Company Without Cause, or by Employee for Good Reason, within twenty-four (24) months following a Change of Control, the Employee shall be entitled to the following, upon satisfying the Release Condition, subject to the terms of Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan:


  (i) Cash . The amount of cash equal to the greater of (a) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (b) the sum of (i) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual base salary in effect at the time written notice of termination is given to the Employee; (ii) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual earned bonuses from the Company (if any) for the three calendar years preceding the date of termination; and (iii) the product of (x) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 365 and (y) the annual bonus that the Company has most recently been paid to the Employee (if any) with respect to the calendar year preceding the date of termination (the sum of the amounts described in clauses (a) and (b) shall be hereinafter referred to as the “CIC Payment”). To the extent a CIC Payment is owed to the Employee, the Company shall pay to the Employee any CIC payment in installments via the Company’s regular payroll practices over the two (2) year period following the Employee Termination.

 

  (ii) Lump-Sum Payment . A lump-sum payment equal to $50,000.00, less all required payroll withholdings. Such amount shall be paid by the Company within sixty (60) days following the Employee Termination.

 

  (iii) Additionally, Employee shall receive continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d), pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of the change of control, and reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6.

The term “Release Condition” shall mean Employee’s timely execution and non-revocation of a full, general release of claims, whose terms the Company shall determine, within sixty (60) days following the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company. In the event that this 60-day period for execution and non-revocation spans two tax years, payment shall be made or begin, as applicable, in the second tax year. Any installments that would have been made after termination of employment and prior to meeting the Release Condition will be made in one lump sum catch-up payment to Employee at the time payment is otherwise required to begin hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall have no obligation to present Employee with a general release to be signed following a termination for Just Cause or Employee’s resignation without Good Reason. The payment window spans two calendar years, the payment will be made in the second year.

h. Subject to and except as provided in Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan, if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company Without Cause, including if Employee’s employment with the Company is involuntarily terminated Without Cause in connection with the Company not renewing this Agreement, or if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Employee for Good Reason, Employee shall be entitled to receive, upon satisfying the Release Condition, (i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) one year of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a one (1) year period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d) for one (1) year; (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense incurred prior to the date of


termination in accordance with Section 6 and any Board approved bonus Employee is otherwise entitled to receive but that remains unpaid and (v) pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of such Employee Termination. For the avoidance of doubt, if Employee’s employment with the Company terminates Without Cause or for Good Reason in the twenty-four (24) month period following a Change of Control, Section 10(g) shall govern Employee’s eligibility for severance and the terms of severance available to Employee.

i. If Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company for Just Cause or by the Employee without Good Reason, then, (i) all payments of compensation by the Company to Employee hereunder will terminate immediately, and (ii) except for those statutorily mandated obligations of Company, all perquisites and benefits will immediately cease.

j. In addition to any amounts or benefits provided upon termination of employment hereunder and except as otherwise provided herein, the Employee shall be entitled to any payments or benefits explicitly provided under the terms of any plan, policy or program of the Company or as otherwise required by applicable law.

k. For the purposes of this Agreement, Employee will be deemed to be Permanently Disabled upon the earlier of (i) the end of a six (6) consecutive month period during which, by reason of physical or mental injury, impairment or disease, the Employee has been unable to perform substantially all of his essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, or (ii) the date that a reputable physician selected by the Board, and as to whom the Employee has no reasonable objection, (or pending Employee’s inability to make such determination, a reputable physician selected by the Board) determines in writing that the Employee will, by reason of physical or mental injury or disease, be unable to perform substantially all of the Employee’s essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months (each a “Disability Event”). If any question arises as to whether the Employee is disabled, upon reasonable request therefore by the Company, the Employee shall submit to reasonable medical examination for the purpose of determining the existence, nature and extent of any such disability. The Company shall promptly give the Employee written notice of any such determination of the Employee’s disability and of any decision of the Board to terminate the Employee’s employment by reason thereof. Upon a termination of Employee’s employment by reason of a Disability Event, and upon satisfying the Release Condition, Employee shall be entitled to receive, (i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) one year of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a one (1) year period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d); and (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6. Base Salary payable as severance to the Employee pursuant to this Section 10(k) shall be reduced dollar-for-dollar by the amount of disability benefits paid to the Employee in accordance with any disability policy or program of the Company, to the extent any such reduction would not result in the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Code.

l. For the avoidance of doubt, Employee’s receipt of severance payments or benefits under any subsection of Section 10 shall be in lieu of any severance payments or benefits available under any other subsection of Section 10, and in no event will Employee be entitled to duplicative or cumulative severance payments or benefits under Sections 10(h), 10(g) or 10(k).


11. Conditions to Receipt of Severance; No duty to mitigate .

a. Nondisparagment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any severance payment under this Agreement, Employee shall refrain from making disparaging remarks, innuendos, gestures, insinuations, actions, or other verbal, nonverbal, written, electronic or other similar such expression concerning the Company or any of the Company’s parent, subsidiary, affiliate or successor entities.

b. Other Requirements . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any continued payments and/or benefits under Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k), Employee must comply with the terms of Sections 7, 8 and 9 of this Agreement. In the event Employee breaches his obligations under the terms of Sections 7, 8 or 9 of this Agreement, any obligation on behalf of the Company to make such payments or provide such benefits, except as otherwise required under law, will cease.

c. No Duty to Mitigate . Except for perquisites and health care benefits, Employee will not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement, nor will any earnings that Employee may receive from any other source reduce any such payment.

12. Indemnification . The Company shall indemnify Employee, to the maximum extent permitted by law, during and after the termination of the Employee’s employment, against any and all judgments, settlement payments, costs, attorney fees, and other reasonable expenses incurred by Employee in connection with the defense of any claim, action, suit or proceeding, arising from events before or during the term of Employee’s employment to which Employee has been made a party because the performance of employment duties under this Agreement, or by way of inclusion, the execution of this Agreement. This right to indemnification shall be in addition to any rights that the Employee may otherwise be entitled to under the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company as applicable.

13. Survival of Provisions . The provisions of this Agreement set forth in Sections 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 20 hereof shall survive the termination of Employee’s employment hereunder.

14. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company’s successors and assigns. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of (a) the heirs, executors, and legal representatives of Employee upon Employee’s death, and (b) any successor of the Company, including without limitation any successor through merger, corporate reorganization or other similar transaction. Any such successor of the Company will be deemed substituted for the Company under the terms of this Agreement for all purposes and the Company shall use its best efforts that any successor assumes this Contract. For this purpose, “successor” means any person, firm, corporation, or other business entity which at any time, whether by purchase, merger, or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company. None of the rights of Employee to receive any form of compensation payable pursuant to this Agreement may be assigned or transferred except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Any other attempted assignment, transfer, conveyance, or other disposition of Employee’s right to compensation or other benefits will be null and void.


15. Notice . Any notice or communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be made in writing and sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:

If to Employee:

Andrew M. Rooke

If to the Company:

A.S.V., LLC/ASV Holdings, Inc.

Attention: Chief Financial Officer:

Melissa How

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, MN 55744

or to such other address as cither party may from time to time duly specify by notice given to the other party in the manner specified above.

16. Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous discussions, agreements and understandings of every nature between the parties hereto relating to the employment of Employee with the Company; provided, however, nothing in this Agreement shall affect the enforceability of any restrictive covenant, confidentiality or invention-assignment agreement that Employee has previously entered with the Company (“Prior Agreements”). To the extent there are conflicts among any of the restrictive covenant, confidentiality or invention-assignment terms of this Agreement and any similar terms found within any Prior Agreements, such terms that provide the Company with the greatest level of enforceable protection shall be given effect. This Agreement may not be changed or modified, except by an Agreement in writing signed by each of the parties hereto.

17. Waiver . The waiver of the breach of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach of this Agreement.

18. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the choice of law principles of such state.

19. Settlement of Disputes . Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 22, any claims, controversies, demands, disputes, or differences between the parties hereto arising out of, or by virtue of, or in connection with, or relating to this Agreement, Employee’s employment relationship with the Company or termination of such employment relationship shall be submitted to and settled by arbitration in Chicago, Illinois, before a single arbitrator who shall be knowledgeable in the field of business law and employment relations and such arbitration shall be in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) then in force except to the extent such rules conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement. The parties shall select their arbitrator by striking, in turn (with the party seeking arbitration taking the first strike), potential arbitrators from a


panel provided by the AAA. An arbitrator deciding a dispute pursuant to this Section 19 shall have no authority to alter any terms of this Agreement. An arbitrator deciding a dispute pursuant to this Section 19 shall have authority to award damages or other relief only to the extent such damages or other relief would be within the authority of a court of competent jurisdiction over such a dispute to award. The parties agree to bear joint and equal responsibility for all fees of the arbitrator, abide by any decision rendered as final and binding, and waive the right to submit the dispute to a public tribunal for a jury or non-jury trial.

20. Severability . In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect the validity of any other provision of this Agreement, and such provision(s) shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to make it enforceable.

21. Section Headings . The section headings in this Agreement are for convenience only, and form no part of this Agreement and shall not affect its interpretation.

22. Specific Enforcement; Extension of Period . Employee acknowledges that the restrictions contained in Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof arc reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company and its affiliates, and that the Company would not have entered into this Agreement in the absence of such restrictions. Employee also acknowledges that any breach by Employee of Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof will cause continuing and irreparable injury to the Company for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy. The Employee shall not, in any action or proceeding to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement, assert the claim or defense that an adequate remedy at law exists. Notwithstanding the terms of any other provision of this Agreement or any other prior agreement to the contrary, if Employee breaches or threatens to breach any of the provisions of Sections 7, 8 and 9 of this Agreement, the Company shall have the right to seek and obtain injunctive or other relief in any court without the necessity of posting a bond or other form of security, and this Agreement shall not in any way limit remedies of law or in equity otherwise available to the Company. If an action at law or in equity is necessary to enforce or interpret the terms of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover, in addition to any other relief, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and disbursements.

23. 409A. The parties intend that any amounts payable hereunder comply with or are exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 409A”). For purposes of Section 409A, each of the payments that may be made under this Agreement shall be deemed to be a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A. This Agreement shall be administered, interpreted and construed in a manner that does not result in the acceleration of taxation or the imposition of additional taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A. The Company and Employee agree to negotiate in good faith to make amendments to the Agreement, as the parties mutually agree are necessary or desirable to avoid the acceleration of taxation or the imposition of taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A. With respect to the time of payments of any amounts under the Agreement that are “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A, references in the Agreement to “termination of employment” (and substantially similar phrases) shall mean “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A. For the avoidance of doubt, it is intended that any expense reimbursement made or in-kind benefit provided to Employee hereunder shall be exempt from Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any expense reimbursement made or in-kind benefit provided hereunder shall be determined to be “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A, then (i) the amount of the expense


reimbursement during one taxable year shall not affect the amount of the expense reimbursement during any other taxable year, (ii) the expense reimbursement shall be made on or before the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the year in which the applicable expense was incurred and (iii) the right to, expense reimbursement and in-kind benefits hereunder shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, if Employee is a “specified employee,” as defined in Section 409A, as of the date of termination, then to the extent any amount payable under this Agreement (i) constitutes the payment of “deferred compensation,” within the meaning of Section 409A, (ii) is payable upon Employee’s separation from service, within the meaning of Section 409A, and (iii) would be payable prior to the six-month anniversary of Employee’s separation from service, payment of such amount shall be delayed until and paid without interest upon the earlier to occur of (a) the date that is one day after the six-month anniversary of the date of such separation from service, or (b) the date of Employee’s death.

24. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

[Signatures appear on the following page.]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed the day and year first written above.

 

“EMPLOYEE”
ANDREW M. ROOKE

/s/ ANDREW M. ROOKE

Date: January 9, 2017
“COMPANY”
A.S.V., LLC
By:   Manitex International, Inc.
 

/s/ David J. Langevin

  Name: David J. Langevin
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
  AND
  Terex Corporation
 

/s/ Brian J. Henry

  Name: Brian J. Henry
  Title: Sr. VP, Bus. Dev. and IR
  Being the Sole Members of A.S.V., LLC

Date: January 9 , 2017

Exhibit 10.4

Mr. Andrew M. Rooke

January 18, 2017

Dear Andrew,

We are pleased to provide you with this letter agreement (this “Letter Agreement”) on behalf of Manitex International, Inc. (“Manitex”), Terex Corporation (“Terex”), and A.S.V., LLC (the “Company”). Reference is made to that certain Employment Agreement between you and the Company, effective on December 14, 2016 (the “ A.S.V., LLC Agreement ”). As you know, the Company anticipates that an initial public offering of common stock of the Company (the “ IPO ”) will occur in 2017. This Letter Agreement sets forth the certain payments that you may be eligible to receive upon the closing of the IPO or upon an earlier Change of Control (as such term is defined in the A.S.V., LLC Agreement), pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Letter Agreement.

 

  1. IPO Retention Bonus .

 

  a. You will be eligible to earn a retention bonus in the amount of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000.00) (the “ IPO Retention Bonus ”) if your employment by the Company as Chief Executive Officer continues uninterrupted through the earlier of the following dates: (i) the closing of the IPO or (ii) June 30, 2017 (with the earlier of such dates constituting the “ IPO Retention Vesting Date ”). We anticipate (but cannot and do not guarantee) that the IPO will close on or before March 31, 2017. If you remain continuously employed by the Company through the IPO Retention Vesting Date and satisfy the Release Condition following the IPO Retention Vesting Date, then the Company shall pay the IPO Retention Bonus, less applicable deductions and withholdings, to you by no later than sixty (60) days after the IPO Retention Vesting Date.

 

  b. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you agree that the Company’s obligation to pay the IPO Retention Bonus is contingent and conditioned upon, within fifty-two (52) days following the IPO Retention Vesting Date, (i) your execution and delivery of a general release releasing all claims relating in any way to your relationship with, or the actions or omissions of, Manitex, Terex, and the Company in such form and containing such terms as the Company shall determine and (ii) the expiration of any revocation period applicable to the general release without you validly revoking such general release (“ Release Condition ”); provided, however that in no event shall the timing of your execution (and non-revocation) of the general release, directly or indirectly, result in you designating the calendar year of payment, and if a payment that is subject to execution (and non-revocation) of the general release could be made in more than one taxable year, payment shall be made in the later taxable year. Failure or refusal by you to satisfy the Release Condition with respect to the IPO Retention Bonus shall release the Company from its obligations to pay such IPO Retention Bonus.


  2. Change of Control Bonus .

 

  a. If prior to the IPO Retention Vesting Date, (i) the Company experiences a Change of Control (as such term is defined in the A.S.V., LLC Agreement and incorporated by reference herein), (ii) your employment by the Company as Chief Executive Officer continues uninterrupted through the Transaction and (iii) you satisfy the COC Release Condition, you will be eligible to earn a Change of Control bonus (the “ COC Bonus ”) pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Letter Agreement.

 

  b. The amount of the COC Bonus, if any, shall be determined and, if earned, payable, in accordance with the following:

 

  i. If the Purchase Price (as such term is defined below) is equal to or less than one hundred twelve million dollars ($112,000,000.00), the COC Bonus shall be two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000.00);

 

  ii. If the Purchase Price is equal to or greater than one hundred twelve million dollars and one cent ($112,000,000.01) but less than or equal to one hundred fifteen million dollars ($115,000,000.00), the COC Bonus shall be five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000.00);

 

  iii. If the Purchase Price is equal to or greater than one hundred fifteen million dollars and one cent ($115,000,000.01) but less than or equal to one hundred eighteen million dollars ($118,000,000.00) the COC Bonus shall be six hundred twenty five thousand dollars ($625,000.00);

 

  iv. If the Purchase Price is equal to or greater than one hundred eighteen million dollars and one cent ($118,000,000.01) but less than or equal to one hundred twenty five millions dollars ($125,000,000.00), the COC Bonus shall be seven hundred fifty thousand dollars ($750,000.00); or

 

  v. If the Purchase Price is equal to or greater than one hundred twenty five millions dollars and one cent ($125,000,000.01), the COC Bonus shall be one million dollars ($1,000,000.00).

 

  c. Manitex and Terex shall pay the COC Bonus, if any, to you in cash, less applicable deductions and withholdings, by no later than sixty (60) days after the Transaction, which obligation shall be a joint and several obligation of Manitex and Terex. In no event shall you be entitled to more than one COC Bonus, and this Letter Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the earlier of (i) a Change of Control and payment of any COC Bonus due hereunder in connection with such Change of Control and (ii) the IPO and payment of the IPO Retention Bonus due hereunder in connection with the IPO. In no event shall you be entitled to both the COC Bonus and the IPO Retention Bonus. This Letter Agreement has no effect on other payments for which you may be eligible in connection with a Change of Control, including those set forth in the A.S.V., LLC Agreement and the Employment Agreement between you and A.S.V., LLC dated as of January 4 th , 2017 (the “January A.S.V. Agreement”).


  d. Notwithstanding the foregoing, you agree that Manitex’s and Terex’s joint and several obligation to pay the COC Bonus is contingent and conditioned upon within fifty-two (52) days following the Transaction, (i) your execution and delivery of a general release releasing all claims relating in any way to your relationship with, or the actions or omissions of Manitex, Terex and the Company in such form and containing such terms as Manitex and Terex shall jointly determine and (ii) the expiration of any revocation period applicable to the general release without you validly revoking such general release (“ COC Release Condition ”); provided, however that in no event shall the timing of your execution (and non-revocation) of the general release, directly or indirectly, result in you designating the calendar year of payment, and if a payment that is subject to execution (and non-revocation) of the general release could be made in more than one taxable year, payment shall be made in the later taxable year. Failure or refusal by you to satisfy the COC Release Condition with respect to a COC Bonus shall release Manitex and Terex from their joint obligation to pay such COC Bonus.

 

  e. For purposes of this Letter Agreement, the following terms have the following meanings:

 

  i. Transaction ” means the consummation of a Change of Control.

 

  ii. Purchase Price ” means, in connection with a Transaction, the actual net proceeds (including any amounts deposited in escrow), less all direct and indirect expenses, received by the Manitex and Terex; provided, however, that actual net proceeds shall be deemed to include the value of any debt obligations assumed by the buyer in connection with the Transaction. The Purchase Price shall be determined by Manitex, in its sole discretion, and such determination shall be binding on all parties hereunder.

 

  3. Miscellaneous .

 

  a. Following termination of your employment with the Company for any reason, you shall have no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits under this Letter Agreement.

 

  b. This Letter Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous discussions, agreements and understandings of every nature between the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof; provided, however, nothing in this Letter Agreement shall supersede the A.S.V., LLC Agreement or the January A.S.V. Agreement. You may not assign this Letter Agreement; however, Manitex, Terex, and the Company may freely assign this Letter Agreement.

 

  c. This Letter Agreement may not be changed or modified, except by an agreement in writing signed by each of the parties hereto.

 

  d. This Letter Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the choice of law principles of such state.


On behalf of Manitex International, Inc.:

/s/ David Langevin

Name & Title: David Langevin, C.E.O.
On behalf of Terex Corporation:

/s/ Brian J. Henry

Name & Title: Brian J. Henry, Sr VP Bus. Dev. + IR
On behalf of A.S.V., LLC:

/s/ David Langevin

Name & Title: David Langevin, Member
ACCEPTED AND AGREED

/s/ Andrew M. Rooke

Andrew M. Rooke: C.E.O. ASV LLC.

Exhibit 10.5

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made this the 29th day of November, 2016, by and between James DiBiagio (“Employee”) and A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company, whose address is 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744 (the “Company”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS , Employee currently serves as General Manager of the Company;

WHEREAS , in connection with the anticipated initial public offering of common stock of the Company (the “ IPO ”), the Company has determined it would be in the best interests of the Company to promote the Employee to the position of Chief Operations Officer (“COO”) of the Company;

WHEREAS , the Company desires to employ Employee on the terms and conditions set forth herein, effective as of, and conditioned upon, the closing of the IPO;

WHEREAS , Employee desires a promotion to COO of the Company and to be employed by the Company on the terms and conditions set forth herein, effective as of, and conditioned upon, the closing of the IPO; and

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and obligations contained herein, and intending to be legally bound, the parties, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, agree as follows:

TERMS

1. Employment Term . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to employ Employee, and Employee hereby accepts employment with the Company, as the COO of the Company and its subsidiaries, or a similar executive position (the “Position”), for a term commencing on the closing of the IPO, (the “Commencement Date”) and ending on the third anniversary of the Commencement Date (the “ Employment Term ”) unless otherwise terminated under this Agreement; provided however, that if the Commencement Date does not occur on or before September 1, 2017, this Agreement shall never take effect, shall be deemed null and void and shall create no obligations for the Company or Employee.

The Employment Term will automatically extend for successive periods of two years (each a “Renewal Term” and each such Renewal Term together with the Employment Term shall be referenced collectively as the “Term”) at the end of the Employment Term and any Renewal Term unless cither the Company or Employee notifies the other in writing (a “ Non-Renewal Notice ”) of a decision not to renew the Employment Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable, at least 90 days prior to the end of the Employment Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable. Employee and the Company agree that Employee’s employment with the Company constitutes “at-will” employment. Employee and the Company acknowledge that this employment relationship may be terminated at any time, upon written notice to the other party, with or without good cause or for any or no cause, at the option either of the Company or Employee. However, as described in this Agreement, Employee may be entitled to severance benefits depending upon the circumstances of Employee’s termination of employment.


2. Duties . During the Term, Employee shall serve the Company faithfully and to the best of Employee’s ability, shall devote Employee’s full attention, skill and efforts to the performance of the duties of the Position. Employee shall report to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). Employee will render such business and professional services in the performance of his duties, consistent with Employee’s position within the Company, subject to the Company’s discretion, and as will reasonably be assigned to him by the CEO. During the Term, Employee will devote Employee’s full business efforts and time to the Company and will use good faith efforts to discharge Employee’s obligations under this Agreement to the best of Employee’s ability. For the duration of the Term, Employee agrees not to actively engage in any other employment, occupation, or consulting activity for any direct or indirect remuneration without the prior approval of the CEO; provided, however that Employee may, without the approval of the CEO, serve in any capacity with any civic, educational, or charitable organization, provided such services do not create a conflict of interest with, or otherwise interfere in any way with, Employee’s obligations to Company.

3. Other Business Activities . During the Term, other than as provided in Section 2 above, Employee will not engage in any other business activities or pursuits which arc contrary to Employee’s responsibilities and obligations pursuant to this Agreement.

4. Compensation.

 

  a. Base Salary . As of the Commencement Date, the Company will pay Employee an annual salary of $250,000 as compensation for his services (such annual salary, as is then effective, to be referred to herein as “Base Salary”). The Base Salary will be paid periodically in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices and be subject to the usual, required withholdings. Employee’s salary will be reviewed annually by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, or any successor thereto (the “Committee”), and adjustments may be made at the discretion of the Committee.

 

  b. Equity Award . The Company intends to recommend to the Committee that it grant Employee $100,000 in stock options, shares of restricted stock of the Company or other form of equity award (with the choice of the form of equity award to be determined at the Company’s sole discretion), subject to such vesting and other terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine and otherwise subject to all terms and conditions of any incentive plan and award agreement under which any such award may be granted. Any such incentive plan and award agreement shall govern the grant of any equity award.

 

  c. Long-Term Incentive . Employee will be eligible to participate in the Company’s long-term incentive plan, subject to the terms and conditions of such plan, which are subject to change at the Company’s sole discretion.

 

  d. Annual Incentive . Employee will be eligible to participate in any annual incentive plan or program established by the Committee, subject to the terms of any such plan or program; provided, however, it is anticipated that such incentive, if any, (i) would be subject to the Committee’s sole discretion, (ii) would depend upon the extent to which the applicable performance goal(s) specified by the Committee arc achieved and would be decreased or increased accordingly, and (iii) may be paid in such form as the Committee may determine, including in cash and/or restricted shares and/or units, with no more than 20% of any such award being paid in restricted shares. Any such incentive payment shall be subject to normal and customary withholdings.


5. Benefits . Employee shall be entitled to those employee benefits which the Company from time to time generally make available to employees (“Benefits”) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Company’s benefit plans and/or policies. The Benefits shall initially include, without limitation:

a. Medical, dental, vision, and life and disability insurance and such other benefits as the Company may determine from time to time.

b. Incentive, savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable to Employees of the Company, including 401 (k).

c. Paid vacation time in accordance with the plans, practices, policies and programs applicable to employees of the Company at four weeks for each calendar year.

d. Monthly reimbursement of any country club and/or private club dues up to $1,000 per month (excluding initiation fees).

6. Reimbursement of Business Expenses . Subject to such conditions as the Company may from time to time determine, including without limitation a requirement that Employee supply documentation to substantiate business expenses, Employee shall be reimbursed for ordinary and reasonable documented expenses incurred by Employee in the performance of Employee’s duties under this Agreement. In addition, Employee shall be entitled to a monthly automobile expense in the amount of One Thousand Dollars ($1,000) during the Term. Employee shall also be reimbursed for cellular telephone and personal data assistant costs and expenses as well as customary expenses relating to professional activities occurring during the Term. Any expense reimbursement made under this Section 6 will be subject to the terms of the Company’s policies and procedures concerning business-expense reimbursements that are in place at the time that an expense is incurred.

7. Confidentiality . Employee recognizes and acknowledges that the Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) is a valuable, special and unique asset of the Company. As a result, both during the Term and for a period the greater of two years or when Employee no longer received compensation or Severance hereunder, Employee shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, for any reason, either directly or indirectly divulge to any third party or use for Employee’s own benefit or for any purpose other than the exclusive benefit of the Company any confidential, proprietary, business or technical information or trade secrets of the Company or of any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company (“Confidential Information”) revealed, obtained or developed in the course of Employee’s employment with the Company. Such Confidential Information shall include, but shall not be limited to, the intangible personal property described in Section 8(b) hereof, any information relating to methods of production, manufacture, service, research, specifications, computer codes, business, marketing and sales techniques and concepts, other data and materials used in performing the Employee’s duties (other than his personal contact list), costs, business studies, finances, marketing data, plans and efforts, the terms of contracts and agreements with customers, contractors and suppliers, litigation strategy and other Confidential Information relating to litigation, the Company’s relationship with actual and prospective customers,


contractors and suppliers and the needs and requirements of, and the Company’s course of dealing with, any such actual or prospective customers, contractors and suppliers, personnel information, and any other materials that have not been made available to the industry; provided, that nothing herein contained shall restrict Employee’s ability to make such disclosures during the course of Employee’s employment as may be necessary or appropriate to the effective and efficient discharge of the duties required by or appropriate for Employee’s Position or as such disclosures may be required by law; and further provided, that nothing herein contained shall restrict Employee from divulging or using for Employee’s own benefit or for any other purpose any Confidential Information that is readily available to the general public so long as such information did not become available to the general public as a direct or indirect result of Employee’s breach of this Section 7.

Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event Employee is required by judicial or administrative process to disclose any Confidential Information, Employee may disclose that portion of the Confidential Information that Employee’s legal counsel advises is required to be disclosed; provided that, unless prohibited by applicable law, Employee shall notify the Company promptly and in advance of any such proposed disclosure, and Employee shall support the efforts of the Company to limit the scope of the disclosure or to obtain a protective order for such Confidential Information. In addition, and notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, under 18 U.S.C. §1833(b), “An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that (A) is made (i) in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney; and (ii) solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal…. An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (A) files any document containing the trade secret under seal; and (B) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.” Nothing in this Agreement or any Company policy is intended to conflict with this statutory protection, and no Company director, officer, or member of management has the authority to impose any rule to the contrary.

8. Inventions and Property .

a. Title to Proprietary Information . All right, title and interest in and to proprietary information shall be and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Company. Employee shall not remove from the Company’s offices or premises any documents, records, notebooks, files, correspondence, reports, memoranda or similar materials of, or containing, proprietary or Confidential Information or other materials or property of any kind belonging to the Company, unless necessary or appropriate in accordance with the duties and responsibilities required by or appropriate for Employee’s position, and, in the event that such materials or property arc removed, all of the foregoing shall be returned to their proper files or places of safekeeping as promptly as possible after the removal.

b. Development of Intellectual Property .

i. Employee agrees that all right, title and interest in and to any innovations, designs, systems, analyses, ideas for sales and marketing programs, customer contacts, and all copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade names, or similar intangible personal property which have been or arc developed or created in whole or in part by Employee (A) at any time and at any place during Employee’s employment with the Company


and which, in the case of any or all of the foregoing, arc related to and used in connection with the Business, as defined below in Section 10, (B) as a result of tasks assigned to Employee by the Company or (C) from the use of premises or personal property (whether tangible or intangible) owned, leased or contracted for by the Company (collectively, the “Intellectual Property”), shall be and remain forever the sole and exclusive property of the Company. Employee shall promptly disclose to the Company all Intellectual Property and Employee shall have no claim for additional compensation for the Intellectual Property.

ii. Employee acknowledges that all the Intellectual Property that is copyrightable shall be considered a work made for hire under United States Copyright Law. To the extent that any copyrightable Intellectual Property may not be considered a work made for hire under the applicable provisions of the United States Copyright Law, or to the extent that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, Employee may retain an interest in any Intellectual Property that is not copyrightable, Employee hereby irrevocably assigns and transfers to the Company any and all right, title, or interest that Employee may have in the Intellectual Property under copyright, patent, trade secret and trademark law, in perpetuity or for the longest period otherwise permitted by law, without the necessity of further consideration. The Company shall be entitled to obtain and hold in their own name all copyrights, patents, trade secrets, and trademarks with respect thereto.

iii. Employee further agrees to reveal promptly all information relating to the same to an appropriate officer of the Company and to cooperate with the Company and execute such documents as may be necessary or appropriate (A) in the event that the Company desires to seek copyright, patent or trademark protection, or other analogous protection, thereafter relating to the Intellectual Property, and when such protection is obtained, to renew and restore the same, and (B) to defend any opposition proceedings in respect of obtaining and maintaining such copyright, patent or trademark protection, or other analogous protection.

9. Non-Competition . In exchange for the substantial consideration set forth in this Agreement, including without limitation employment during the Term, the Base Salary, eligibility for an equity award and incentive compensation, and eligibility to receive significant severance benefits, Employee agrees as follows:

a. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities during the Term.

b. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities for the two year period following the date of the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company by the Company for Just Cause or by the Employee for Good Reason.

c. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities during any period in which Employee is receiving any payments or benefits under Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time during which the Employee is receiving any payments and benefits due the Employee pursuant to Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k), as the case may be, the Employee may elect by written notice to the Company to forego and release the Company from paying such payments and providing such benefits. From and after the date of such notice (i) the Company shall have no further obligation to make any such payments or provide such benefits, and (ii) the obligation of the Employee set forth in Section 9(c) shall terminate.


d. The term “Unfair Competitive Activities” shall mean any act by Employee to directly or indirectly engage in, participate in, become employed by, or render advisory or consulting or other services in connection with, or make any financial investment, whether in the form of equity or debt, or own any interest in any Prohibited Business. The term “Unfair Competitive Activities” shall not be construed to include any investment in any company whose stock is listed on a national securities exchange or actively traded in the over-the-counter market; provided that (i) such investment does not give the Employee the right or ability to control the policy decisions of any Prohibited Business, and (ii) such investment does not create a conflict of interest between the Employee’s duties hereunder and the Employee’s interest in such investment.

c. The term “Prohibited Business” shall be defined as any business and any branch, office or operation thereof, which is competes with the Company in the compact construction equipment business, or any other line of business that the Company may engage in, undertake or develop at any time during the Term (the “Business”), anywhere in North America, South America, Australia, New Zealand or wherever else the Company may engage in or undertake the Business during the Term.

10. Termination .

a. Employee’s employment with the Company shall automatically terminate upon Employee’s resignation, death or Permanent Disability (as defined below). Furthermore, Employee’s employment with the Company (i) may be terminated by Employee for Good Reason (as herein defined), or for no reason, subject to the conditions set forth below; and (ii) may be terminated by the Company for Just Cause (as herein defined), or Without Cause (as herein defined) (each, an “Employee Termination”).

b. The termination of Employee’s employment with the Company shall be effective on the following date: (i) if terminated as a result of Employee’s resignation, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by Employee to the Company, which date shall be at least 15 days following the date of such written notice; (ii) if terminated as a result of death or Permanent Disability, upon the date of such event; (iii) if terminated by the Company, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by the Company to Employee, and (iv) if terminated by either the Company or Employee by virtue of delivery of a Non-Renewal Notice, on the last day of the Employment Term or the then current Renewal Term, as applicable.

c. A termination “Without Cause” shall be (i) a termination of the Employee’s employment by the Company for any reason other than just Cause or (ii) the expiration of the Term pursuant to a Non-Renewal Notice issued by the Company.

d. As used in this Agreement, “Just Cause” means: (i) Employee’s admission of, or conviction of any act of fraud, embezzlement or theft against the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (ii) Employee’s plea of guilty or of no contest with respect to, admission of, or conviction for, a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, fraud, embezzlement, theft or misappropriation; (iii) Employee’s violation of the provisions set forth in Sections 7, 8 or 9; (iv) Employee’s misappropriation of the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ funds or a corporate opportunity by Employee; (v) Employee’s negligence, willful or reckless conduct that has brought or is reasonably likely to bring the


Company or any of its subsidiaries into public disgrace or disrepute or which has had or is reasonably likely to have a materially adverse effect on the Business; (vi) any violation by Employee of any statutory or common law duty of loyalty to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (vii) alcohol or substance abuse by Employee that interferes with the performance of Employee’s essential duties; or (viii) any other material breach by Employee of this Agreement; provided that the reasons described in clauses (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii) shall constitute Just Cause only upon Employee’s failure to correct such behavior prospectively within ten (10) days following written notice thereof from, or on behalf of the independent members of the Board of Directors of the Company and provided further that “Just Cause” shall not include (1) bad judgment or negligence other than habitual neglect of duty or other than as described in Section 10(d)(v), (2) any act or omission believed by the Employee in good faith to have been in or not opposed to the interest of the Company (without intent of the Employee to gain therefrom, directly or indirectly, a profit to which the Employee was not legally entitled); or (3) any act or omission with respect to which a determination could properly have been made that the Employee met the applicable standard of conduct for indemnification or reimbursement under the by-laws of the Company, any applicable indemnification agreement or the laws and regulations under which the Company is governed, in each case in effect at the time of such act or omission. The exercise of the right of the Company to terminate Employee’s employment for Just Cause shall not abrogate or diminish any rights of, or remedies available to, the Company in respect of the action giving rise to such termination.

e. As used in this Agreement, the Employee shall have “Good Reason” to terminate his employment if one or more of the following occur, without the Employee’s prior written consent: (i) a material diminution, adverse to the Employee, in his position, title or office, status, rank, nature of responsibilities or authority within the Company, except in connection with termination of his employment for Just Cause or Permanent Disability or as a result of action by the Employee, and (ii) a material decrease in the Employee’s Base Salary, annual bonus opportunity or benefits (other than any such decrease applicable to similarly situated employees of the Company generally). The Employee cannot terminate his employment for Good Reason unless he has provided written notice to the Company of the existence of the circumstances providing grounds for termination for Good Reason within 30 days of the initial existence of such grounds and the Company has had at least 60 days from the date on which such notice is provided to cure such circumstances. If the Employee docs not terminate his employment for Good Reason within 90 days after the first occurrence of the applicable grounds, then the Employee will be deemed to have waived his right to terminate for Good Reason with respect to such grounds.

f. For purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” shall mean any of the following, but, to the extent required to avoid the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, only to the extent any such event also constitutes a change in control event for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code: (i) the sale or other transfer of more than 50% of the ownership interests of the Company to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities, (ii) the merger or consolidation of the Company with another non-affiliated corporation, person or entity such that the shareholders of the Company, immediately preceding the merger or consolidation own less than 50% of the person or other entity surviving the merger or consolidation, (iii) the failure of the Company to assign this Agreement to a successor, (iv) a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company on the date of this Agreement (each a “Current Director”) cease to be members of the Board of Directors of the Company, provided that for purposes of this Section 10(f) any director recommended by a majority of the Current Directors as a successor of a Current Direct shall be deemed to be a Current Director, (v) the acquisition of a


controlling interest in the Company or in any of the Company’s successors by any party other than Manitex International, Inc. or Terex Corporation after the Commencement Date, and (vii) the sale, merger or other transfer of all or substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities. Notwithstanding any provision of the Agreement to the contrary, a Change in Control shall not include the closing of the IPO or the Company’s reorganization after the Commencement Date.

g. If the Employee’s employment is terminated by the Company Without Cause, or by Employee for Good Reason, within twenty-four (24) months following a Change of Control, the Employee shall be entitled to the following, upon satisfying the Release Condition, subject to the terms of Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan:

 

  (i) Cash . The amount of cash equal to the greater of (a) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (b) the sum of (i) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual base salary in effect at the time written notice of termination is given to the Employee; (ii) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual earned bonuses from the Company (if any) for the three calendar years preceding the date of termination; and (iii) the product of (x) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 365 and (y) the annual bonus that the Company has most recently been paid to the Employee (if any) with respect to the calendar year preceding the date of termination (the sum of the amounts described in clauses (a) and (b) shall be hereinafter referred to as the “CIC Payment”). To the extent a CIC Payment is owed to the Employee, the Company shall pay to the Employee any CIC payment in installments via the Company’s regular payroll practices over the two (2) year period following the Employee Termination.

 

  (ii) Lump-Sum Payment . A lump-sum payment equal to $50,000, less all required payroll withholdings. Such amount shall be paid by the Company within sixty (60) days following the Employee Termination.

 

  (iii) Additionally, Employee shall receive continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d), pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of the change of control, and reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6.

The term “Release Condition” shall mean Employee’s timely execution and non-revocation of a full, general release of claims, whose terms the Company shall determine, within sixty (60) days following the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company. In the event that this 60-day period for execution and non-revocation spans two tax years, payment shall be made or begin, as applicable, in the second tax year. Any installments that would have been made after termination of employment and prior to meeting the Release Condition will be made in one lump sum catch-up payment to Employee at the time payment is otherwise required to begin hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall have no obligation to present Employee with a general release to be signed following a termination for Just Cause or Employee’s resignation without Good Reason. The payment window spans two calendar years, the payment will be made in the second year.


h. Subject to and except as provided in Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan, if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company Without Cause, including if Employee’s employment with the Company is involuntarily terminated Without Cause in connection with the Company not renewing this Agreement, or if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Employee for Good Reason, Employee shall be entitled to receive, upon satisfying the Release Condition, (i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) one year of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a one (1) year period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d) for one (1) year; (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense incurred prior to the date of termination in accordance with Section 6 and any Board approved bonus Employee is otherwise entitled to receive but that remains unpaid and (v) pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of such Employee Termination. For the avoidance of doubt, if Employee’s employment with the Company terminates Without Cause or for Good Reason in the twenty-four (24) month period following a Change of Control, Section 10(g) shall govern Employee’s eligibility for severance and the terms of severance available to Employee.

i. If Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company for Just Cause or by the Employee without Good Reason, then, (i) all payments of compensation by the Company to Employee hereunder will terminate immediately, and (ii) except for those statutorily mandated obligations of Company, all perquisites and benefits will immediately cease.

j. In addition to any amounts or benefits provided upon termination of employment hereunder and except as otherwise provided herein, the Employee shall be entitled to any payments or benefits explicitly provided under the terms of any plan, policy or program of the Company or as otherwise required by applicable law.

k. For the purposes of this Agreement, Employee will be deemed to be Permanently Disabled upon the earlier of (i) the end of a six (6) consecutive month period during which, by reason of physical or mental injury, impairment or disease, the Employee has been unable to perform substantially all of his essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, or (ii) the date that a reputable physician selected by the Board, and as to whom the Employee has no reasonable objection, (or pending Employee’s inability to make such determination, a reputable physician selected by the Board) determines in writing that the Employee will, by reason of physical or mental injury or disease, be unable to perform substantially all of the Employee’s essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months (each a “Disability Event”). If any question arises as to whether the Employee is disabled, upon reasonable request therefore by the Company, the Employee shall submit to reasonable medical examination for the purpose of determining the existence, nature and extent of any such disability. The Company shall promptly give the Employee written notice of any such determination of the Employee’s disability and of any decision of the Board to terminate the Employee’s employment by reason thereof. Upon a termination of Employee’s employment by reason of a Disability Event, and upon satisfying the Release Condition, Employee shall be entitled to receive,


(i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) one year of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a one (1) year period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d); and (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6. Base Salary payable as severance to the Employee pursuant to this Section 10(k) shall be reduced dollar-for-dollar by the amount of disability benefits paid to the Employee in accordance with any disability policy or program of the Company, to the extent any such reduction would not result in the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Code.

1. For the avoidance of doubt, Employee’s receipt of severance payments or benefits under any subsection of Section 10 shall be in lieu of any severance payments or benefits available under any other subsection of Section 10, and in no event will Employee be entitled to duplicative or cumulative severance payments or benefits under Sections 10(h), 10(g) or 10(k).

11. Conditions to Receipt of Severance; No duty to mitigate .

a. Nondisparagment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any severance payment under this Agreement, Employee shall refrain from making disparaging remarks, innuendos, gestures, insinuations, actions, or other verbal, nonverbal, written, electronic or other similar such expression concerning the Company or any of the Company’s parent, subsidiary, affiliate or successor entities.

b. Other Requirements . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any continued payments and/or benefits under Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k), Employee must comply with the terms of Sections 7, 8 and 9 of this Agreement. In the event Employee breaches his obligations under the terms of Sections 7, 8 or 9 of this Agreement, any obligation on behalf of the Company to make such payments or provide such benefits, except as otherwise required under law, will cease.

c. No Duty to Mitigate . Except for perquisites and health care benefits, Employee will not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement, nor will any earnings that Employee may receive from any other source reduce any such payment.

12. Indemnification . The Company shall indemnify Employee, to the maximum extent permitted by law, during and after the termination of the Employee’s employment, against any and all judgments, settlement payments, costs, attorney fees, and other reasonable expenses incurred by Employee in connection with the defense of any claim, action, suit or proceeding, arising from events before or during the term of Employee’s employment to which Employee has been made a party because the performance of employment duties under this Agreement, or by way of inclusion, the execution of this Agreement. This right to indemnification shall be in addition to any rights that the Employee may otherwise be entitled to under the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company as applicable.

13. Survival of Provisions . The provisions of this Agreement set forth in Sections 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 20 hereof shall survive the termination of Employee’s employment hereunder.


14. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company’s successors and assigns. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of (a) the heirs, executors, and legal representatives of Employee upon Employee’s death, and (b) any successor of the Company, including without limitation any successor through merger, corporate reorganization or other similar transaction. Any such successor of the Company will be deemed substituted for the Company under the terms of this Agreement for all purposes and the Company shall use its best efforts that any successor assumes this Contract. For this purpose, “successor” means any person, firm, corporation, or other business entity which at any time, whether by purchase, merger, or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company. None of the rights of Employee to receive any form of compensation payable pursuant to this Agreement may be assigned or transferred except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Any other attempted assignment, transfer, conveyance, or other disposition of Employee’s right to compensation or other benefits will be null and void.

15. Notice . Any notice or communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be made in writing and sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:

If to Employee:

James DiBiagio

If to the Company:

A.S.V., LLC

Attention: Andrew Rooke

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, MN 55744

or to such other address as either party may from time to time duly specify by notice given to the other party in the manner specified above.

16. Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous discussions, agreements and understandings of every nature between the parties hereto relating to the employment of Employee with the Company; provided, however, nothing in this Agreement shall affect the enforceability of any restrictive covenant, confidentiality or invention-assignment agreement that Employee has previously entered with the Company (“Prior Agreements”). To the extent there arc conflicts among any of the restrictive covenant, confidentiality or invention-assignment terms of this Agreement and any similar terms found within any Prior Agreements, such terms that provide the Company with the greatest level of enforceable protection shall be given effect. This Agreement may not be changed or modified, except by an Agreement in writing signed by each of the parties hereto.


17. Waiver . The waiver of the breach of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach of this Agreement.

18. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the choice of law principles of such state.

19. Settlement of Disputes . Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 22, any claims, controversies, demands, disputes, or differences between the parties hereto arising out of, or by virtue of, or in connection with, or relating to this Agreement, Employee’s employment relationship with the Company or termination of such employment relationship shall be submitted to and settled by arbitration in Chicago, Illinois, before a single arbitrator who shall be knowledgeable in the field of business law and employment relations and such arbitration shall be in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) then in force except to the extent such rules conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement. The parties shall select their arbitrator by striking, in turn (with the party seeking arbitration taking the first strike), potential arbitrators from a panel provided by the AAA. An arbitrator deciding a dispute pursuant to this Section 19 shall have no authority to alter any terms of this Agreement. An arbitrator deciding a dispute pursuant to this Section 19 shall have authority to award damages or other relief only to the extent such damages or other relief would be within the authority of a court of competent jurisdiction over such a dispute to award. The parties agree to bear joint and equal responsibility for all fees of the arbitrator, abide by any decision rendered as final and binding, and waive the right to submit the dispute to a public tribunal for a jury or non-jury trial.

20. Severability . In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect the validity of any other provision of this Agreement, and such provision(s) shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to make it enforceable.

21. Section Headings . The section headings in this Agreement arc for convenience only, and form no part of this Agreement and shall not affect its interpretation.

22. Specific Enforcement; Extension of Period . Employee acknowledges that the restrictions contained in Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof are reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company and its affiliates, and that the Company would not have entered into this Agreement in the absence of such restrictions. Employee also acknowledges that any breach by Employee of Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof will cause continuing and irreparable injury to the Company for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy. The Employee shall not, in any action or proceeding to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement, assert the claim or defense that an adequate remedy at law exists. Notwithstanding the terms of any other provision of this Agreement or any other prior agreement to the contrary, if Employee breaches or threatens to breach any of the provisions of Sections 7, 8 and 9 of this Agreement, the Company shall have the right to seek and obtain injunctive or other relief in any court without the necessity of posting a bond or other form of security, and this Agreement shall not in any way limit remedies of law or in equity otherwise available to the Company. If an action at law or in equity is necessary to enforce or interpret the terms of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover, in addition to any other relief, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and disbursements.


23. 409A . The parties intend that any amounts payable hereunder comply with or arc exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 409A”). For purposes of Section 409A, each of the payments that may be made under this Agreement shall be deemed to be a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A. This Agreement shall be administered, interpreted and construed in a manner that does not result in the acceleration of taxation or the imposition of additional taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A. The Company and Employee agree to negotiate in good faith to make amendments to the Agreement, as the parties mutually agree are necessary or desirable to avoid the acceleration of taxation or the imposition of taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A. With respect to the time of payments of any amounts under the Agreement that arc “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A, references in the Agreement to “termination of employment” (and substantially similar phrases) shall mean “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A. For the avoidance of doubt, it is intended that any expense reimbursement made or in-kind benefit provided to Employee hereunder shall be exempt from Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any expense reimbursement made or in-kind benefit provided hereunder shall be determined to be “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A, then (1) the amount of the expense reimbursement during one taxable year shall not affect the amount of the expense reimbursement during any other taxable year, (ii) the expense reimbursement shall be made on or before the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the year in which the applicable expense was incurred and (iii) the right to, expense reimbursement and in-kind benefits hereunder shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, if Employee is a “specified employee,” as defined in Section 409A, as of the date of termination, then to the extent any amount payable under this Agreement (i) constitutes the payment of “deferred compensation,” within the meaning of Section 409A, (ii) is payable upon Employee’s separation from service, within the meaning of Section 409A, and (iii) would be payable prior to the six-month anniversary of Employee’s separation from service, payment of such amount shall be delayed until and paid without interest upon the earlier to occur of (a) the date that is one day after the six-month anniversary of the date of such separation from service, or (b) the date of Employee’s death.

24. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

[Signatures appear on the following page.]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed the day and year first written above.

 

“EMPLOYEE”
JAMES DiBIAGIO

/s/ JAMES DiBIAGIO

 

 

Date:   Dec. 2, 2016
“COMPANY”
A.S.V., LLC

/s/ Andrew M. Rooke

 

 

Title:   Member & CEO

Date: November 29, 2016

Exhibit 10.6

 

LOGO

Mr. Jim DiBiagio.

ASV LLC.

840 Lily Lane.

Grand Rapids, MN

November 29, 2016

Dear Jim,

Subject to your agreement to the C.O.O. employment agreement we have discussed, dated 10/19/2016, including remuneration, I am pleased to make the following amendments to your current employment letter with ASV LLC, effective as of the date of this letter, or as specified herein.

 

  1. Salary: Effective October 1, 2016 your annual salary will be $230,000.

 

  2. In the event that and you have remained in your position as General Manager of ASV, and fully participated in the business and its activities including any potential transaction (IPO or sale), the following payments will be made: Retention bonus of $50k, payable by March 31 st 2017.

 

  3. In the event that a transaction (IPO or sale) is not completed by September 30, 2017, and only if a transaction has not occurred, and you have remained in your position as General Manager of ASV, and fully participated in the business and its activities including any potential transaction, an additional retention bonus of $50k will be paid on September 30, 2017.

 

  4. The termination clause (s) of your existing employment letter is superseded and replaced in full by the following termination and indemnification provisions:

Termination.

a. Employee’s employment with the Company shall automatically terminate upon Employee’s resignation, death or Permanent Disability (as defined below). Furthermore, Employee’s employment with the Company (i) may be terminated by Employee for Good Reason (as herein defined), or for no reason, subject to the conditions set forth below; and (ii) may be terminated by the Company for Just Cause (as herein defined), or Without Cause (as herein defined) (each, an “Employee Termination”).

b. The termination of Employee’s employment with the Company shall be effective on the following date: (i) if terminated as a result of Employee’s resignation, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by Employee to the Company, which date shall be at least 15 days following the date of such written notice; (ii) if terminated as a result of death or Permanent Disability, upon the date of such event; (iii) if terminated by the Company, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by the Company to Employee.


c. A termination “Without Cause” shall be (i) a termination of the Employee’s employment by the Company for any reason other than Just Cause d. As used in this Agreement, “Just Cause” means: (i) Employee’s admission of, or conviction of any act of fraud, embezzlement or theft against the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (ii) Employee’s plea of guilty or of no contest with respect to, admission of, or conviction for, a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, fraud, embezzlement, theft or misappropriation; (iii) Employee’s violation of the provisions set forth in Sections 7, 8 or 9; (iv) Employee’s misappropriation of the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ funds or a corporate opportunity by Employee; (v) Employee’s negligence, willful or reckless conduct that has brought or is reasonably likely to bring the Company or any of its subsidiaries into public disgrace or disrepute or which has had or is reasonably likely to have a materially adverse effect on the Business; (vi) any violation by Employee of any statutory or common law duty of loyalty to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (vii) alcohol or substance abuse by Employee that interferes with the performance of Employee’s essential duties; or (viii) any other material breach by Employee of this Agreement; provided that the reasons described in clauses (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii) shall constitute Just Cause only upon Employee’s failure to correct such behavior prospectively within ten (10) days following written notice thereof from, or on behalf of the independent members of the Board of Directors of the Company and provided further that “Just Cause” shall not include (1) bad judgment or negligence other than habitual neglect of duty or other than as described in Section 10(d)(v), (2) any act or omission believed by the Employee in good faith to have been in or not opposed to the interest of the Company (without intent of the Employee to gain therefrom, directly or indirectly, a profit to which the Employee was not legally entitled); or (3) any act or omission with respect to which a determination could properly have been made that the Employee met the applicable standard of conduct for indemnification or reimbursement under the by-laws of the Company, any applicable indemnification agreement or the laws and regulations under which the Company is governed, in each case in effect at the time of such act or omission. The exercise of the right of the Company to terminate Employee’s employment for Just Cause shall not abrogate or diminish any rights of, or remedies available to, the Company in respect of the action giving rise to such termination.

e. As used in this Agreement, the Employee shall have “Good Reason” to terminate his employment if one or more of the following occur, without the Employee’s prior written consent: (i) a material diminution, adverse to the Employee, in his position, tide or office, status, rank, nature of responsibilities or authority within the Company, except in connection with termination of his employment for Just Cause or Permanent Disability or as a result of action by the Employee, and (ii) a material decrease in the Employee’s Base Salary, annual bonus opportunity or benefits (other than any such decrease applicable to similarly situated employees of the Company generally). The Employee cannot terminate his employment for Good Reason unless he has provided written notice to the Company of the existence of the circumstances providing grounds for termination for Good Reason within 30 days of the initial existence of such grounds and the Company has had at least 60 days from the date on which such notice is provided to cure such circumstances. If the Employee docs not terminate his employment for Good Reason within 90 days after the first occurrence of the applicable grounds, then the Employee will be deemed to have waived his right to terminate for Good Reason with respect to such grounds.

f. For purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” shall mean any of the following, but, to the extent required to avoid the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of


the Internal Revenue Code, only to the extent any such event also constitutes a change in control event for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code: (i) the sale or other transfer of more than 50% of the ownership interests of the Company to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities, (ii) the merger or consolidation of the Company with another non-affiliated corporation, person or entity such that the shareholders of the Company, immediately preceding the merger or consolidation own less than 50% of the person or other entity surviving the merger or consolidation, (iii) the failure of the Company to assign this Agreement to a successor, (iv) a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company on the date of this Agreement (each a “Current Director”) cease to be members of the Board of Directors of the Company, provided that for purposes of this Section 10(f) any director recommended by a majority of the Current Directors as a successor of a Current Direct shall be deemed to be a Current Director, (v) the acquisition of a controlling interest in the Company or in any of the Company’s successors by any party other than Manitex International, Inc. or Terex Corporation after the Commencement Date, and (vii) the sale, merger or other transfer of all or substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities. Notwithstanding any provision of the Agreement to the contrary, a Change in Control shall not include the closing of the IPO or the Company’s reorganization after the Commencement Date.

g. If the Employee’s employment is terminated by the Company Without Cause, or by Employee for Good Reason, within twenty-four (24) months following a Change of Control, the Employee shall be entitled to the following, upon satisfying the Release Condition, subject to the terms of Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan:

 

  (i) Cash . The amount of cash equal to the greater of (a) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (b) the sum of (i) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual base salary in effect at the time written notice of termination is given to the Employee; (ii) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual earned bonuses from the Company (if any) for the three calendar years preceding the date of termination; and (iii) the product of (x) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 365 and (y) the annual bonus that the Company has most recently been paid to the Employee (if any) with respect to the calendar year preceding the date of termination (the sum of the amounts described in clauses (a) and (b) shall be hereinafter referred to as the “CIC Payment”). To the extent a CIC Payment is owed to the Employee, the Company shall pay to the Employee any CIC payment in installments via the Company’s regular payroll practices over the two (2) year period following the Employee Termination.

 

  (ii) Lump-Sum Payment . A lump-sum payment equal to $50,000, less all required payroll withholdings. Such amount shall be paid by the Company within sixty (60) days following the Employee Termination.

 

  (iii) Additionally, Employee shall receive continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d), pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of the change of control, and reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6.


The term “Release Condition” shall mean Employee’s timely execution and non- revocation of a full, general release of claims, whose terms the Company shall determine, within sixty (60) days following the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company. In the event that this 60-day period for execution and non-revocation spans two tax years, payment shall be made or begin, as applicable, in the second tax year. Any installments that would have been made after termination of employment and prior to meeting the Release Condition will be made in one lump sum catch-up payment to Employee at the time payment is otherwise required to begin hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall have no obligation to present Employee with a general release to be signed following a termination for Just Cause or Employee’s resignation without Good Reason. The payment window spans two calendar years, the payment will be made in the second year.

h. Subject to and except as provided in Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan, if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company Without Cause, including if Employee’s employment with the Company is involuntarily terminated Without Cause in connection with the Company not renewing this Agreement, or if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Employee for Good Reason, Employee shall be entitled to receive, upon satisfying the Release Condition, (i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) one year of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a one (1) year period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d) for one (1) year; (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense incurred prior to the date of termination in accordance with Section 6 and any Board approved bonus Employee is otherwise entitled to receive but that remains unpaid and (v) pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of such Employee Termination. For the avoidance of doubt, if Employee’s employment with the Company terminates Without Cause or for Good Reason in the twenty-four (24) month period following a Change of Control, Section 10(g) shall govern Employee’s eligibility for severance and the terms of severance available to Employee.

i. If Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company for Just Cause or by the Employee without Good Reason, then, (i) all payments of compensation by the Company to Employee hereunder will terminate immediately, and (ii) except for those statutorily mandated obligations of Company, all perquisites and benefits will immediately cease.

j. In addition to any amounts or benefits provided upon termination of employment hereunder and except as otherwise provided herein, the Employee shall be entitled to any payments or benefits explicitly provided under the terms of any plan, policy or program of the Company or as otherwise required by applicable law.

k. For the purposes of this Agreement, Employee will be deemed to be Permanently Disabled upon the earlier of (i) the end of a six (6) consecutive month period during which, by reason of physical or mental injury, impairment or disease, the Employee has been unable to perform substantially all of his essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, or (ii) the date that a reputable physician selected by the Board, and as to whom the


Employee has no reasonable objection, (or pending Employee’s inability to make such determination, a reputable physician selected by the Board) determines in writing that the Employee will, by reason of physical or mental injury or disease, be unable to perform substantially all of the Employee’s essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months (each a “Disability Event”). If any question arises as to whether the Employee is disabled, upon reasonable request therefore by the Company, the Employee shall submit to reasonable medical examination for the purpose of determining the existence, nature and extent of any such disability. The Company shall promptly give the Employee written notice of any such determination of the Employee’s disability and of any decision of the Board to terminate the Employee’s employment by reason thereof. Upon a termination of Employee’s employment by reason of a Disability Event, and upon satisfying the Release Condition, Employee shall be entitled to receive, (i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) one year of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a one (1) year period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d); and (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6. Base Salary payable as severance to the Employee pursuant to this Section 10(k) shall be reduced dollar-for-dollar by the amount of disability benefits paid to the Employee in accordance with any disability policy or program of the Company, to the extent any such reduction would not result in the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Code.

For the avoidance of doubt, Employee’s receipt of severance payments or benefits under any subsection of Section 10 shall be in lieu of any severance payments or benefits available under any other subsection of Section 10, and in no event will Employee be entitled to duplicative or cumulative severance payments or benefits under Sections 10(h), 10(g) or 10(k).

Conditions to Receipt of Severance; No duty to mitigate .

a. Nondisparagment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any severance payment under this Agreement, Employee shall refrain from making disparaging remarks, innuendos, gestures, insinuations, actions, or other verbal, nonverbal, written, electronic or other similar such expression concerning the Company or any of the Company’s parent, subsidiary, affiliate or successor entities.

b. Other Requirements . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any continued payments and/or benefits under Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k), Employee must comply with the terms of confidentiality, non-compete and inventions and intellectual property. In the event Employee breaches his obligations under these terms any obligation on behalf of the Company to make such payments or provide such benefits, except as otherwise required under law, will cease.

c. No Duty to Mitigate . Except for perquisites and health care benefits, Employee will not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement, nor will any earnings that Employee may receive from any other source reduce any such payment.

Indemnification . The Company shall indemnify Employee, to the maximum extent permitted by law, during and after the termination of the Employee’s employment, against any and all judgments,


settlement payments, costs, attorney fees, and other reasonable expenses incurred by Employee in connection with the defense of any claim, action, suit or proceeding, arising from events before or during the term of Employee’s employment to which Employee has been made a party because the performance of employment duties under this Agreement, or by way of inclusion, the execution of this Agreement. This right to indemnification shall be in addition to any rights that the Employee may otherwise be entitled to under the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company as applicable.

 

On behalf of ASV LLC.
/s/ Andrew M. Rooke
A.M. Rooke
Managing Member
November 29, 2016

Exhibit 10.7

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

THIS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) is made this the 29 th day of November, 2016, by and between Melissa How (“Employee”) and A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company, whose address is 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744 (the “Company”).

RECITALS

WHEREAS, Employee is currently employed as the Finance Director for the Company;

WHEREAS, in connection with the anticipated initial public offering of common stock of the Company (the “ IPO ”), the Company has determined it would be in the best interests of the Company to promote the Employee to the position of Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) of the Company;

WHEREAS, the Company desires to employ Employee on the terms and conditions set forth herein, effective as of, and conditioned upon, the closing of the IPO;

WHEREAS, Employee desires a promotion to CFO of the Company and to be employed by the Company on the terms and conditions set forth herein, effective as of, and conditioned upon, the closing of the IPO; and

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and obligations contained herein, and intending to be legally bound, the parties, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, agree as follows:

TERMS

1. Employment Term . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company agrees to employ Employee, and Employee hereby accepts employment with the Company, as the CFO of the Company and its subsidiaries, or a similar executive position (the “Position”), for a term commencing on the closing of the IPO, (the “Commencement Date”) and ending on the third anniversary of the Commencement Date (the “ Employment Term ”) unless otherwise terminated under this Agreement; provided however, that if the Commencement Date does not occur on or before September 1, 2017, this Agreement shall never take effect, shall be deemed null and void and shall create no obligations for the Company or Employee.

The Employment Term will automatically extend for successive periods of one year (each a “Renewal Term” and each such Renewal Term together with the Employment Term shall be referenced collectively as the “Term”) at the end of the Employment Term and any Renewal Term unless either the Company or Employee notifies the other in writing (a “ Non-Renewal Notice ”) of a decision not to renew the Employment Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable, at least 90 days prior to the end of the Employment Term or the Renewal Term, as applicable. Employee and the Company agree that Employee’s employment with the Company constitutes “at-will” employment. Employee and the Company acknowledge that this employment relationship may be terminated at any time, upon written notice to the other party, with or without good cause or for any or no cause, at the option either of the Company or Employee. However, as described in this Agreement, Employee may be entitled to severance benefits depending upon the circumstances of Employee’s termination of employment.


2. Duties . During the Term, Employee shall serve the Company faithfully and to the best of Employee’s ability, shall devote Employee’s full attention, skill and efforts to the performance of the duties of the Position. Employee shall report to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”). Employee will render such business and professional services in the performance of her dudes, consistent with Employee’s position within the Company, subject to the Company’s discretion, and as will reasonably be assigned to her by the CEO. During the Term, Employee will devote Employee’s full business efforts and time to the Company and will use good faith efforts to discharge Employee’s obligations under this Agreement to the best of Employee’s ability. For the duration of the Term, Employee agrees not to actively engage in any other employment, occupation, or consulting activity for any direct or indirect remuneration without the prior approval of the CEO; provided, however that Employee may, without the approval of the CEO, serve in any capacity with any civic, educational, or charitable organization, provided such services do not create a conflict of interest with, or otherwise interfere in any way with, Employee’s obligations to Company.

3. Other Business Activities . During the Term, other than as provided in Section 2 above, Employee will not engage in any other business activities or pursuits which arc contrary to Employee’s responsibilities and obligations pursuant to this Agreement.

4. Compensation.

 

  a. Base Salary . As of the Commencement Date, the Company will pay Employee an annual salary of $190,000 as compensation for her services (such annual salary, as is then effective, to be referred to herein as “Base Salary”). The Base Salary will be paid periodically in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices and be subject to the usual, required withholdings. Employee’s salary will be reviewed annually by the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, or any successor thereto (the “Committee”), and adjustments may be made at the discretion of the Committee.

 

  b. Equity Award . The Company intends to recommend to the Committee that it grant Employee $76,000 in stock options, shares of restricted stock of the Company or other form of equity award (with the choice of the form of equity award to be determined at the Company’s sole discretion), subject to such vesting and other terms and conditions as the Committee shall determine and otherwise subject to all terms and conditions of any incentive plan and award agreement under which any such award may be granted. Any such incentive plan and award agreement shall govern the grant of any equity award.

 

  c. Long-Term Incentive . Employee will be eligible to participate in the Company’s long-term incentive plan, subject to the terms and conditions of such plan, which are subject to change at the Company’s sole discretion.

 

  d. Annual Incentive . Employee will be eligible to participate in any annual incentive plan or program established by the Committee, subject to the terms of any such plan or program; provided, however, it is anticipated that such incentive, if any, (i) would be subject to the Committee’s sole discretion, (ii) would depend upon the extent to which the applicable performance goal(s) specified by the Committee arc achieved and would be decreased or increased accordingly, and (iii) may be paid in such form as the Committee may determine, including in cash and/or restricted shares and/or units, with no more than 20% of any such award being paid in restricted shares. Any such incentive payment shall be subject to normal and customary withholdings.


5. Benefits . Employee shall be entitled to those employee benefits which the Company from time to time generally make available to employees (“Benefits”) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Company’s benefit plans and/or policies. The Benefits shall initially include, without limitation:

a. Medical, dental, vision, and life and disability insurance and such other benefits as the Company may determine from time to time.

b. Incentive, savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs applicable to Employees of the Company, including 401(k).

c. Paid vacation time in accordance with the plans, practices, policies and programs applicable to employees of the Company at twenty eight (28) days for each calendar year.

d. Monthly reimbursement of any country club and/or private club dues up to $500 per month (excluding initiation fees).

6. Reimbursement of Business Expenses . Subject to such conditions as the Company may from time to time determine, including without limitation a requirement that Employee supply documentation to substantiate business expenses, Employee shall be reimbursed for ordinary and reasonable documented expenses incurred by Employee in the performance of Employee’s duties under this Agreement. In addition, Employee shall be entitled to a monthly automobile expense in the amount of Seven Hundred and Fifty Dollars ($750) during the Term. Employee shall also be reimbursed for cellular telephone and personal data assistant costs and expenses as well as customary expenses relating to professional activities occurring during the Term. Any expense reimbursement made under this Section 6 will be subject to the terms of the Company’s policies and procedures concerning business-expense reimbursements that arc in place at the time that an expense is incurred.

7. Confidentiality . Employee recognizes and acknowledges that the Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) is a valuable, special and unique asset of the Company. As a result, both during the Term and for a period the greater of two years or when Employee no longer received compensation or Severance hereunder, Employee shall not, without the prior written consent of the Company, for any reason, either directly or indirectly divulge to any third party or use for Employee’s own benefit or for any purpose other than the exclusive benefit of the Company any confidential, proprietary, business or technical information or trade secrets of the Company or of any subsidiary or affiliate of the Company (“Confidential Information”) revealed, obtained or developed in the course of Employee’s employment with the Company. Such Confidential Information shall include, but shall not be limited to, the intangible personal property described in Section 8(b) hereof, any information relating to methods of production, manufacture, service, research, specifications, computer codes, business, marketing and sales techniques and concepts, other data and materials used in performing the Employee’s duties (other than her personal contact list), costs, business studies, finances, marketing data, plans and efforts, the terms of contracts and agreements with customers, contractors and suppliers, litigation strategy and other Confidential Information relating to litigation, the Company’s relationship with actual and prospective customers, contractors and suppliers and the needs and requirements of, and the Company’s course of dealing with, any such actual or prospective


customers, contractors and suppliers, personnel information, and any other materials that have not been made available to the industry; provided, that nothing herein contained shall restrict Employee’s ability to make such disclosures during the course of Employee’s employment as may be necessary or appropriate to the effective and efficient discharge of the duties required by or appropriate for Employee’s Position or as such disclosures may be required by law; and further provided, that nothing herein contained shall restrict Employee from divulging or using for Employee’s own benefit or for any other purpose any Confidential Information that is readily available to the general public so long as such information did not become available to the general public as a direct or indirect result of Employee’s breach of this Section 7.

Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event Employee is required by judicial or administrative process to disclose any Confidential Information, Employee may disclose that portion of the Confidential Information that Employee’s legal counsel advises is required to be disclosed; provided that, unless prohibited by applicable law, Employee shall notify the Company promptly and in advance of any such proposed disclosure, and Employee shall support the efforts of the Company to limit the scope of the disclosure or to obtain a protective order for such Confidential Information. In addition, and notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, under 18 U.S.C. §1833(b), “An individual shall not be held criminally or civilly liable under any Federal or State trade secret law for the disclosure of a trade secret that (A) is made (i) in confidence to a Federal, State, or local government official, either directly or indirectly, or to an attorney; and (ii) solely for the purpose of reporting or investigating a suspected violation of law; or (B) is made in a complaint or other document filed in a lawsuit or other proceeding, if such filing is made under seal.... An individual who files a lawsuit for retaliation by an employer for reporting a suspected violation of law may disclose the trade secret to the attorney of the individual and use the trade secret information in the court proceeding, if the individual (A) files any document containing the trade secret under seal; and (B) does not disclose the trade secret, except pursuant to court order.” Nothing in this Agreement or any Company policy is intended to conflict with this statutory protection, and no Company director, officer, or member of management has the authority to impose any rule to the contrary.

8. Inventions and Property .

a. Title to Proprietary Information . All right, title and interest in and to proprietary information shall be and remain the sole and exclusive property of the Company. Employee shall not remove from the Company’s offices or premises any documents, records, notebooks, files, correspondence, reports, memoranda or similar materials of, or containing, proprietary or Confidential Information or other materials or property of any kind belonging to the Company, unless necessary or appropriate in accordance with the duties and responsibilities required by or appropriate for Employee’s position, and, in the event that such materials or property are removed, all of the foregoing shall be returned to their proper files or places of safekeeping as promptly as possible after the removal.

b. Development of Intellectual Property.

i. Employee agrees that all right, tide and interest in and to any innovations, designs, systems, analyses, ideas for sales and marketing programs, customer contacts, and all copyrights, patents, trademarks and trade names, or similar intangible personal property which have been or are developed or created in whole or in part by Employee (A) at any time and at any place during Employee’s employment with the Company


and which, in the case of any or all of the foregoing, arc related to and used in connection with the Business, as defined below in Section 10, (B) as a result of tasks assigned to Employee by the Company or (C) from the use of premises or personal property (whether tangible or intangible) owned, leased or contracted for by the Company (collectively, the “Intellectual Property”), shall be and remain forever the sole and exclusive property of the Company. Employee shall promptly disclose to the Company all Intellectual Property and Employee shall have no claim for additional compensation for the Intellectual Property.

ii. Employee acknowledges that all the Intellectual Property that is copyrightable shall be considered a work made for hire under United States Copyright Law. To the extent that any copyrightable Intellectual Property may not be considered a work made for hire under the applicable provisions of the United States Copyright Law, or to the extent that, notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, Employee may retain an interest in any Intellectual Property that is not copyrightable, Employee hereby irrevocably assigns and transfers to the Company any and all right, title, or interest that Employee may have in the Intellectual Property under copyright, patent, trade secret and trademark law, in perpetuity or for the longest period otherwise permitted by law, without the necessity of further consideration. The Company shall be entitled to obtain and hold in their own name all copyrights, patents, trade secrets, and trademarks with respect thereto.

iii. Employee further agrees to reveal promptly all information relating to the same to an appropriate officer of the Company and to cooperate with the Company and execute such documents as may be necessary or appropriate (A) in the event that the Company desires to seek copyright, patent or trademark protection, or other analogous protection, thereafter relating to the Intellectual Property, and when such protection is obtained, to renew and restore the same, and (B) to defend any opposition proceedings in respect of obtaining and maintaining such copyright, patent or trademark protection, or other analogous protection.

9. Non-Competition . In exchange for the substantial consideration set forth in this Agreement, including without limitation employment during the Term, the Base Salary, eligibility for an equity award and incentive compensation, and eligibility to receive significant severance benefits, Employee agrees as follows:

a. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities during the Term.

b. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities for the two year period following the date of the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company by the Company for Just Cause or by the Employee for Good Reason.

c. Employee shall not engage in any Unfair Competitive Activities during any period in which Employee is receiving any payments or benefits under Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k). Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time during which the Employee is receiving any payments and benefits due the Employee pursuant to Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k), as the case may be, the Employee may elect by written notice to the Company to forego and release the Company from paying such payments and providing such benefits. From and after the date of such notice (i) the Company shall have no further obligation to make any such payments or provide such benefits, and (ii) the obligation of the Employee set forth in Section 9(c) shall terminate.


d. The term “Unfair Competitive Activities” shall mean any act by Employee to directly or indirectly engage in, participate in, become employed by, or render advisory or consulting or other services in connection with, or make any financial investment, whether in the form of equity or debt, or own any interest in any Prohibited Business. The term “Unfair Competitive Activities” shall not be construed to include any investment in any company whose stock is listed on a national securities exchange or actively traded in the over-the-counter market; provided that (i) such investment docs not give the Employee the right or ability to control the policy decisions of any Prohibited Business, and (ii) such investment does not create a conflict of interest between the Employee’s duties hereunder and the Employee’s interest in such investment.

c. The term “Prohibited Business” shall be defined as any business and any branch, office or operation thereof, which is competes with the Company in the compact construction equipment business, or any other line of business that the Company may engage in, undertake or develop at any time during the Term (the “Business”), anywhere in North America, South America, Australia, New Zealand or wherever else the Company may engage in or undertake the Business during the Term.

10. Termination.

a. Employee’s employment with the Company shall automatically terminate upon Employee’s resignation, death or Permanent Disability (as defined below). Furthermore, Employee’s employment with the Company (i) may be terminated by Employee for Good Reason (as herein defined), or for no reason, subject to the conditions set forth below; and (ii) may be terminated by the Company for just Cause (as herein defined), or Without Cause (as herein defined) (each, an “Employee Termination”).

b. The termination of Employee’s employment with the Company shall be effective on the following date: (i) if terminated as a result of Employee’s resignation, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by Employee to the Company, which date shall be at least 15 days following the date of such written notice; (ii) if terminated as a result of death or Permanent Disability, upon the date of such event; (iii) if terminated by the Company, on the date specified in a written notice delivered by the Company to Employee, and (iv) if terminated by either the Company or Employee by virtue of delivery of a Non-Renewal Notice, on the last day of the Employment Term or the then current Renewal Term, as applicable.

c. A termination “Without Cause” shall be (i) a termination of the Employee’s employment by the Company for any reason other than Just Cause or (ii) the expiration of the Term pursuant to a Non-Renewal Notice issued by the Company.

d. As used in this Agreement, “Just Cause” means: (i) Employee’s admission of, or conviction of any act of fraud, embezzlement or theft against the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (ii) Employee’s plea of guilty or of no contest with respect to, admission of, or conviction for, a felony or any crime involving moral turpitude, fraud, embezzlement, theft or misappropriation; (iii) Employee’s violation of the provisions set forth in Sections 7,8 or 9; (iv) Employee’s misappropriation of the Company’s or any of its subsidiaries’ funds or a corporate opportunity by Employee; (v) Employee’s negligence, willful or reckless conduct that has brought or is reasonably likely to bring the


Company or any of its subsidiaries into public disgrace or disrepute or which has had or is reasonably likely to have a materially adverse effect on the Business; (vi) any violation by Employee of any statutory or common law duty of loyalty to the Company or any of its subsidiaries; (vii) alcohol or substance abuse by Employee that interferes with the performance of Employee’s essential duties; or (viii) any other material breach by Employee of this Agreement; provided that the reasons described in clauses (iii), (vi), (vii) and (viii) shall constitute Just Cause only upon Employee’s failure to correct such behavior prospectively within ten (10) days following written notice thereof from, or on behalf of the independent members of the Board of Directors of the Company and provided further that “Just Cause” shall not include (1) bad judgment or negligence other than habitual neglect of duty or other than as described in Section 10(d)(v), (2) any act or omission believed by the Employee in good faith to have been in or not opposed to the interest of the Company (without intent of the Employee to gain therefrom, directly or indirectly, a profit to which and Employee was not legally entitled); or (3) any act or omission with respect to which a determination could properly have been made that the Employee met the applicable standard of conduct for indemnification or reimbursement under the by-laws of the Company, any applicable indemnification agreement or the laws and regulations under which the Company is governed, in each case in effect at the time of such act or omission. The exercise of the right of the Company to terminate Employee’s employment for Just Cause shall not abrogate or diminish any rights of, or remedies available to, the Company in respect of the action giving rise to such termination.

e. As used in this Agreement, the Employee shall have “Good Reason” to terminate her employment if one or more of the following occur, without the Employee’s prior written consent; (i) a material diminution, adverse to the Employee, in her position, title or office, status, rank, nature of responsibilities or authority within the Company, except in connection with termination of her employment for Just Cause or Permanent Disability or as a result of action by the Employee, and (ii) a material decrease in the Employee’s Base Salary, annual bonus opportunity or benefits (other than any such decrease applicable to similarly situated employees of the Company generally). The Employee cannot terminate her employment for Good Reason unless she has provided written notice to the Company of the existence of the circumstances providing grounds for termination for Good Reason within 30 days of the initial existence of such grounds and the Company has had at least 60 days from the date on which such notice is provided to cure such circumstances. If the Employee docs not terminate her employment for Good Reason within 90 days after the first occurrence of the applicable grounds, then the Employee will be deemed to have waived her right to terminate for Good Reason with respect to such grounds.

f. For purposes of this Agreement, “Change of Control” shall mean any of the following, but, to the extent required to avoid the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the internal Revenue Code, only to the extent any such event also constitutes a change in control event for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code: (i) the sale or other transfer of more than 50% of the ownership interests of the Company to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities, (ii) the merger or consolidation of the Company with another non-affiliated corporation, person or entity such that the shareholders of the Company, immediately preceding the merger or consolidation own less than 50% of the person or other entity surviving the merger or consolidation, (iii) the failure of the Company to assign this Agreement to a successor, (iv) a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company on the date of this Agreement (each a “Current Director”) cease to be members of the Board of Directors of the Company, provided that for purposes of this Section 10(f) any director recommended by a majority of the Current Directors as a successor of a Current Direct shall be deemed to be a Current Director, (v) the acquisition of a


controlling interest in the Company or in any of the Company’s successors by any party other than Manitex International, Inc. or Terex Corporation after the Commencement Date, and (vii) the sale, merger or other transfer of all or substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets to one or more non-affiliated corporations, persons or other entities. Notwithstanding any provision of the Agreement to the contrary, a Change in Control shall not include the closing of the IPO or the Company’s reorganization after the Commencement Date.

g. If the Employee’s employment is terminated by the Company Without Cause, or by Employee for Good Reason, within twenty-four (24) months following a Change of Control, the Employee shall be entitled to the following, upon satisfying the Release Condition, subject to the terms of Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan:

 

  (i) Cash . The amount of cash equal to the greater of (a) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (b) the sum of (i) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual base salary in effect at the time written notice of termination is given to the Employee; (ii) two (2) times the average of the Employee’s annual earned bonuses from the Company (if any) for the three calendar years preceding the date of termination; and (iii) the product of (x) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year through the date of termination, and the denominator of which is 365 and (y) the annual bonus that the Company has most recently been paid to the Employee (if any) with respect to the calendar year preceding the date of termination (the sum of the amounts described in clauses (a) and (b) shall be hereinafter referred to as the “CIC Payment”). To the extent a CIC Payment is owed to the Employee, the Company shall pay to the Employee any CIC payment in installments via the Company’s regular payroll practices over the two (2) year period following the Employee Termination.

 

  (ii) Lump-Sum Payment . A lump-sum payment equal to $25,000, less all required payroll withholdings. Such amount shall be paid by the Company within sixty (60) days following the Employee Termination.

 

  (iii) Additionally, Employee shall receive continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d), pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of the change of control, and reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6.

The term “Release Condition” shall mean Employee’s timely execution and non-revocation of a full, general release of claims, whose terms the Company shall determine, within sixty (60) days following the termination of Employee’s employment with the Company. In the event that this 60-day period for execution and non-revocation spans two tax years, payment shall be made or begin, as applicable, in the second tax year. Any installments that would have been made after termination of employment and prior to meeting the Release Condition will be made in one lump sum catch-up payment to Employee at the time payment is otherwise required to begin hereunder. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall have no obligation to present Employee with a general release to be signed following a termination for Just Cause or Employee’s resignation without Good Reason. The payment window spans two calendar years, the payment will be made in the second year.


h. Subject to and except as provided in Section 11 and in lieu of any other severance entitlement or eligibility under this Agreement or any other contract or plan, if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company Without Cause, including if Employee’s employment with the Company is involuntarily terminated Without Cause in connection with the Company not renewing this Agreement, or if Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Employee for Good Reason, Employee shall be entitled to receive, upon satisfying the Release Condition, (i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) one year of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a one (1) year period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d) for one (1) year; (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense incurred prior to the date of termination in accordance with Section 6 and any Board approved bonus Employee is otherwise entitled to receive but that remains unpaid and (v) pay for vacation accrued but unused as of the effective date of such Employee Termination. For the avoidance of doubt, if Employee’s employment with the Company terminates Without Cause or for Good Reason in the twenty-four (24) month period following a Change of Control, Section 10(g) shall govern Employee’s eligibility for severance and the terms of severance available to Employee.

i. If Employee’s employment with the Company is terminated by the Company for Just Cause or by the Employee without Good Reason, then, (i) all payments of compensation by the Company to Employee hereunder will terminate immediately, and (ii) except for those statutorily mandated obligations of Company, all perquisites and benefits will immediately cease.

j. In addition to any amounts or benefits provided upon termination of employment hereunder and except as otherwise provided herein, the Employee shall be entitled to any payments or benefits explicitly provided under the terms of any plan, policy or program of the Company or as otherwise required by applicable law.

k. For the purposes of this Agreement, Employee will be deemed to be Permanently Disabled upon the earlier of (i) the end of a six (6) consecutive month period during which, by reason of physical or mental injury, impairment or disease, the Employee has been unable to perform substantially all of her essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, or (ii) the date that a reputable physician selected by the Board, and as to whom the Employee has no reasonable objection, (or pending Employee’s inability to make such determination, a reputable physician selected by the Board) determines in writing that the Employee will, by reason of physical or mental injury or disease, be unable to perform substantially all of the Employee’s essential duties under this Agreement, with or without a reasonable accommodation, for a period of at least six (6) consecutive months (each a “Disability Event”). If any question arises as to whether the Employee is disabled, upon reasonable request therefore by the Company, the Employee shall submit to reasonable medical examination for the purpose of determining the existence, nature and extent of any such disability. The Company shall promptly give the Employee written notice of any such determination of the Employee’s disability and of any decision of the Board to terminate the Employee’s employment by reason thereof. Upon a termination of Employee’s employment by reason of a Disability Event, and upon satisfying the Release Condition, Employee shall be entitled to receive,


(i) an amount of cash equal to the lesser of (x) the Base Salary for the remaining Employment Term or then current Renewal Term, as applicable, or (y) six months of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a six month period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof; (iii) continuation of perquisites provided for in Section 5(d); and (iv) reimbursement of any unpaid expense Employee is otherwise entitled pursuant to Section 6. Base Salary payable as severance to the Employee pursuant to this Section 10(k) shall be reduced dollar-for-dollar by the amount of disability benefits paid to the Employee in accordance with any disability policy or program of the Company, to the extent any such reduction would not result in the adverse tax consequences under Section 409A of the Code.

l. For the avoidance of doubt, Employee’s receipt of severance payments or benefits under any subsection of Section 10 shall be in lieu of any severance payments or benefits available under any other subsection of Section 10, and in no event will Employee be entitled to duplicative or cumulative severance payments or benefits under Sections 10(h), 10(g) or 10(k).

11. Conditions to Receipt of Severance: No duty to mitigate .

a. Nondisparagment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any severance payment under this Agreement, Employee shall refrain from making disparaging remarks, innuendos, gestures, insinuations, actions, or other verbal, nonverbal, written, electronic or other similar such expression concerning the Company or any of the Company’s parent, subsidiary, affiliate or successor entities.

b. Other Requirements . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, as a condition of receiving any continued payments and/or benefits under Section 10(g), Section 10(h) or Section 10(k), Employee must comply with the terms of Sections 7,8 and 9 of this Agreement. In the event Employee breaches her obligations under the terms of Sections 7, 8 or 9 of this Agreement, any obligation on behalf of the Company to make such payments or provide such benefits, except as otherwise required under law, will cease.

c. No Duty to Mitigate . Except for perquisites and health care benefits, Employee will not be required to mitigate the amount of any payment contemplated by this Agreement, nor will any earnings that Employee may receive from any other source reduce any such payment.

12. Indemnification . The Company shall indemnify Employee, to the maximum extent permitted by law, during and after the termination of the Employee’s employment, against any and all judgments, settlement payments, costs, attorney fees, and other reasonable expenses incurred by Employee in connection with the defense of any claim, action, suit or proceeding, arising from events before or during the term of Employee’s employment to which Employee has been made a party because the performance of employment duties under this Agreement, or by way of inclusion, the execution of this Agreement. This right to indemnification shall be in addition to any rights that the Employee may otherwise be entitled to under the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company as applicable.

13. Survival of Provisions . The provisions of this Agreement set forth in Sections 7, 8, 9, 10,11,12 and 20 hereof shall survive the termination of Employee’s employment hereunder.


14. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Company’s successors and assigns. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of (a) the heirs, executors, and legal representatives of Employee upon Employee’s death, and (b) any successor of the Company, including without limitation any successor through merger, corporate reorganization or other similar transaction. Any such successor of the Company will be deemed substituted for the Company under the terms of this Agreement for all purposes and the Company shall use its best efforts that any successor assumes this Contract. For this purpose, “successor” means any person, firm, corporation, or other business entity which at any time, whether by purchase, merger, or otherwise, directly or indirectly acquires all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Company. None of the rights of Employee to receive any form of compensation payable pursuant to this Agreement may be assigned or transferred except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. Any other attempted assignment, transfer, conveyance, or other disposition of Employee’s right to compensation or other benefits will be null and void.

15. Notice . Any notice or communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be made in writing and sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:

If to Employee:

Melissa How

If to the Company:

A.S.V., LLC

Attention: Andrew Rooke

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, MN 55744

or to such other address as either party may from time to time duly specify by notice given to the other party in the manner specified above.

16. Entire Agreement: Amendments . This Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding of the parties hereto relating to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous discussions, agreements and understandings of every nature between the parties hereto relating to the employment of Employee with the Company; provided, however, nothing in this Agreement shall affect the enforceability of any restrictive covenant, confidentiality or invention-assignment agreement that Employee has previously entered with the Company (“Prior Agreements”). To the extent there arc conflicts among any of the restrictive covenant, confidentiality or invention-assignment terms of this Agreement and any similar terms found within any Prior Agreements, such terms that provide the Company with the greatest level of enforceable protection shall be given effect. This Agreement may not be changed or modified, except by an Agreement in writing signed by each of the parties hereto.


17. Waiver . The waiver of the breach of any term or provision of this Agreement shall not operate as or be construed to be a waiver of any other or subsequent breach of this Agreement.

18. Governing Law . This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without giving effect to the choice of law principles of such state.

19. Settlement of Disputes . Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 22, any claims, controversies, demands, disputes, or differences between the parties hereto arising out of, or by virtue of, or in connection with, or relating to this Agreement, Employee’s employment relationship with the Company or termination of such employment relationship shall be submitted to and settled by arbitration in Chicago, Illinois, before a single arbitrator who shall be knowledgeable in the field of business law and employment relations and such arbitration shall be in accordance with the rules of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) then in force except to the extent such rules conflict with any of the provisions of this Agreement. The parties shall select their arbitrator by striking, in turn (with the party seeking arbitration taking the first strike), potential arbitrators from a panel provided by the AAA. An arbitrator deciding a dispute pursuant to this Section 19 shall have no authority to alter any terms of this Agreement. An arbitrator deciding a dispute pursuant to this Section 19 shall have authority to award damages or other relief only to the extent such damages or other relief would be within the authority of a court of competent jurisdiction over such a dispute to award. The parties agree to bear joint and equal responsibility for all fees of the arbitrator, abide by any decision rendered as final and binding, and waive the right to submit the dispute to a public tribunal for a jury or non-jury trial.

20. Severability . In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect the validity of any other provision of this Agreement, and such provision(s) shall be deemed modified to the extent necessary to make it enforceable.

21. Section Headings . The section headings in this Agreement are for convenience only, and form no part of this Agreement and shall not affect its interpretation.

22. Specific Enforcement: Extension of Period . Employee acknowledges that the restrictions contained in Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof arc reasonable and necessary to protect the legitimate interests of the Company and its affiliates, and that the Company would not have entered into this Agreement in the absence of such restrictions. Employee also acknowledges that any breach by Employee of Sections 7, 8 and 9 hereof will cause continuing and irreparable injury to the Company for which monetary damages would not be an adequate remedy. The Employee shall not, in any action or proceeding to enforce any of the provisions of this Agreement, assert the claim or defense that an adequate remedy at law exists. Notwithstanding the terms of any other provision of this Agreement or any other prior agreement to the contrary, if Employee breaches or threatens to breach any of the provisions of Sections 7, 8 and 9 of this Agreement, the Company shall have the right to seek and obtain injunctive or other relief in any court without the necessity of posting a bond or other form of security, and this Agreement shall not in any way limit remedies of law or in equity otherwise available to the Company. If an action at law or in equity is necessary to enforce or interpret the terms of this Agreement, the prevailing party shall be entitled to recover, in addition to any other relief, reasonable attorneys’ fees, costs and disbursements.


23. 409A. The parties intend that any amounts payable hereunder comply with or are exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“Section 409A”). For purposes of Section 409A, each of the payments that may be made under this Agreement shall be deemed to be a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A. This Agreement shall be administered, interpreted and construed in a manner that does not result in the acceleration of taxation or the imposition of additional taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A. The Company and Employee agree to negotiate in good faith to make amendments to the Agreement, as the parties mutually agree arc necessary or desirable to avoid the acceleration of taxation or the imposition of taxes, penalties or interest under Section 409A. With respect to the time of payments of any amounts under the Agreement that are “deferred compensation” subject to Section 409A, references in the Agreement to “termination of employment” (and substantially similar phrases) shall mean “separation from service” within the meaning of Section 409A. For the avoidance of doubt, it is intended that any expense reimbursement made or in-kind benefit provided to Employee hereunder shall be exempt from Section 409A. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any expense reimbursement made or in-kind benefit provided hereunder shall be determined to be “deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A, then (i) the amount of the expense reimbursement during one taxable year shall not affect the amount of the expense reimbursement during any other taxable year, (ii) the expense reimbursement shall be made on or before the last day of Executive’s taxable year following the year in which the applicable expense was incurred and (iii) the right to, expense reimbursement and in-kind benefits hereunder shall not be subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, if Employee is a “specified employee,” as defined in Section 409A, as of the date of termination, then to the extent any amount payable under this Agreement (i) constitutes the payment of “deferred compensation,” within the meaning of Section 409A, (ii) is payable upon Employee’s separation from service, within the meaning of Section 409A, and (iii) would be payable prior to the six-month anniversary of Employee’s separation from service, payment of such amount shall be delayed until and paid without interest upon the earlier to occur of (a) the date that is one day after the six-month anniversary of the date of such separation from service, or (b) the date of Employee’s death.

24. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall be deemed to be one and the same instrument.

[Signatures appear on the following page.]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed the day and year first written above.

 

EMPLOYEE
MELISSA HOW
/s/ MELISSA HOW

 

Date:   11-30-16
COMPANY
A.S.V. LLC
/s/ Andrew M. Rooke

 

Title:   Member & CEO

Date: November 29, 2016

Exhibit 10.8

 

LOGO

Melissa How

ASV LLC

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, MN.

November 29, 2016

Dear Missi,

Subject to your agreement to the terms in the CFO employment agreement we have discussed, dated 10/19/2016, I am pleased to make the following amendments to your current employment letter with ASV LLC, effective as of the date of this letter or as specified.

 

  1. Salary: Effective October 1, 2016 your annual salary will be $150,000.

 

  2. In the event that the company terminates your employment for other than Cause, you shall be entitled to receive, upon satisfying the Release Condition, (i) an amount of cash equal to six months of Base Salary, to be paid in installments in accordance with the Company’s regular payroll practices over a six month period; (ii) health plan continuation coverage in accordance with COBRA, and subject to all terms and conditions thereof.

 

  3. In the event that you have remained in your position as Finance Director of ASV, and fully participated in the business and its activities including any potential transaction (sale or IPO), the following payments will be made: Retention bonus of $20k, payable by March 31st 2017.

 

  4. In the event that a transaction (sale or IPO) is not completed by September 30, 2017, and only if a transaction has not occurred, and you have remained in your position as Finance Director of ASV, and fully participated in the business and its activities including any potential transaction an additional retention bonus of $20k will be paid on September 30, 2017.

 

On behalf of ASV LLC.
/s/ Andrew M. Rooke
A.M. Rooke
Managing Member

Exhibit 10.9

LEASE

THIS LEASE is made as of December 19, 2014, between Terex USA, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Landlord”), whose address is 200 Nyala Farm Road, Westport, Connecticut and A.S.V., Inc., a Minnesota Corporation (“Tenant”), whose address is 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Michigan 55744.

Section 1 . LEASED PREMISES . Landlord leases to Tenant, and Tenant leases from Landlord, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Lease, the following property (the “Leased Premises”): (i) the real property (the “Land”) located at 4101 River Road, Grand Rapids, Minnesota, 55744, (ii) the buildings thereon and all related fixtures and appurtenances (the “Buildings”), (iii) all other improvements now or in the future located on the Land, and (iv) all other rights and easements appurtenant to the Land, the Buildings, and other improvements. The Leased Premises are leased to Tenant in their present condition “AS IS,” as of the date of this Lease.

Section 2 . TERM .

2.1 The term of this Lease shall be twenty (20) years commencing on December 19, 2014 and ending on December 19, 2034 (the “Primary Term”).

2.2 Tenant shall have the option to renew this Lease for two consecutive renewal terms of twenty (20) years each (the “Renewal Terms”), upon the same terms and conditions that apply during the Primary Term, except for the amount of rental, which shall be as set forth in Section 3 below. Tenant shall exercise a renewal option, if at all, by giving Landlord written notice at least ninety (90) days before the expiration of the Primary Term or the then current Renewal Term (whichever is applicable). No exercise of a renewal option shall be effective if Tenant is in default under this Lease at the time of exercise. The phrases “term of this Lease,” “Lease term,” or any other similar phrases used in this Lease, shall be deemed to include, where appropriate, the Primary Term and any exercised Renewal Terms.

Section 3 . RENT .

3.1 During the first year of the Term of this Lease, Tenant shall pay Landlord as rent for the Leased Premises the sum of $12,000.00 per year, payable in equal monthly installments of $1,000.00. Thereafter, rent shall increase 2% each year.

3.2 Rent shall be paid in advance on the first day of each month during the term of this Lease, without demand or deduction, to Landlord at its notice address as set forth in Section 17 or at such other place as Landlord may designate by written notice to Tenant.

3.3 If Tenant fails to pay any installment of rent when due, or other charges payable under this Lease when due, Tenant shall pay Landlord a late charge equal to five percent (5%) of the amount due as a late charge to cover Landlord’s administrative expenses and not as a penalty.


In addition, Tenant shall pay interest on the unpaid amounts, from the 11th day after the due date until paid by Tenant, at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum or, if less, the maximum rate permitted by law.

Section 4 . UTILITIES . During the term of the Lease, Tenant shall obtain and pay for all sewer, water, electric, heat, trash removal and other utility services furnished to or consumed on the Leased Premises.

Section 5 . INSURANCE .

5.1 During the Lease term, Tenant shall procure and maintain commercial general liability insurance for the Leased Premises with policy limits of not less than a combined single limit of $3 million per occurrence and $5 million in the aggregate. Tenant shall name Landlord and any mortgagee as additional insureds under this policy.

5.2 During the lease term, Tenant shall keep the Buildings insured against loss by fire and all of the risks and perils usually covered by a “special form” policy of commercial property insurance upon property comparable to the Leased Premises, in an amount equal to not less than its full replacement cost, and with deductible amounts approved by Landlord. Landlord shall be the insured party under this policy, with Tenant and the holder of any mortgage on the Leased Premises as additional insureds as their interests may appear.

5.3 The policies required by Sections 5.1 and 5.2 shall contain an agreement by the insurer that it will not cancel the policy except after thirty days’ prior written notice to Landlord and Tenant and that any loss otherwise payable under the policy shall be payable notwithstanding any act or negligence of Landlord or Tenant that might, absent such agreement, result in a forfeiture of all or a part of the insurance payment.

5.4 At the commencement of the term of this Lease, Tenant shall deliver to Landlord certificates of the insurance required to be maintained under this Section. Tenant shall also deliver to Landlord at least 10 days prior to the expiration date of any such policy (or of any renewal policy), certificates for the renewal policy of this insurance.

Section 6 . WAIVER OF LIABILITY AND SUBROGATION . Neither Landlord nor Tenant shall be liable for any damage to property of the other found or located within the Leased Premises or for any damage to the Leased Premises or the Building or other improvements caused by fire or other peril usually covered by a policy of insurance of the type described in Section 5.2, and each party releases the other from all liability for damage from those causes, including any subrogation claims of any insurer. This provision shall apply regardless of the negligence of either party and shall not be limited by the amount of insurance coverage. This Section 6 shall override any inconsistent provisions of this Lease. Each party shall be obtain any special endorsements required by its insurer to allow this waiver, but the waiver shall apply regardless of whether the party obtains the endorsements. This waiver shall not apply to willful misconduct or intentional acts if the resulting damage is not covered by the required insurance.

Section 7 . INDEMNIFICATION . Except to the extent liability is waived under Section 6, Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold Landlord harmless against any and all claims, liabilities, damages or losses resulting from injury or death of any person or damage to

 

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property occurring on or about the Leased Premises or in any manner in conjunction with the use and occupancy of the Leased Premises in whole or in part, except to the extent the death, injury or damage was sustained as a result of any tortious or negligent act of Landlord, Landlord’s agents or employees. Tenant’s indemnities under this Section shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

Section 8 . MAINTENANCE . During the term of this Lease, Tenant, at its sole expense, shall maintain the Leased Premises, and all portions thereof, in good condition and repair, and shall make all repairs, replacements and renewals, whether structural or non-structural, foreseen or unforeseen, ordinary or extraordinary, interior or exterior, necessary to put or maintain the Leased Premises in that state of repair and condition. Tenant’s obligations include, but are not limited to, keeping the sidewalks, parking areas and drives on or about the Leased Premises paved and striped and in a clean, sightly, and sanitary condition, free of ice and snow; and keeping all lawns mowed, shrubbery trimmed and yards free of excessive weed growth so that the lawns and yards shall at all times be maintained in a neat and presentable condition.

Section 9 . ALTERATIONS; LIENS .

9.1 Tenant shall make no modifications, alterations or improvements to the Leased Premises without Landlord’s prior written approval. Any approved modifications, alterations or improvements shall be made in a good and workmanlike manner and shall not weaken the structure of the Buildings or materially lessen its value. All modifications, alterations and improvements shall become and remain the property of Landlord. Tenant may, without Landlord’s consent, install temporary partitions, shelves, bins, equipment, trade fixtures, telecommunications wires, cabling and other personal property in the Buildings. Those items shall remain Tenant’s property and, unless otherwise agreed by Landlord, shall be removed by Tenant prior to the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease. Tenant shall repair any damage to the Leased Premises caused by that removal.

9.2 Tenant shall not create or permit to be created or to remain, and will promptly discharge, at its sole expense, any lien, encumbrance or charge upon the Leased Premises or upon Tenant’s leasehold interest, or of any person claiming under or through Tenant, arising out of the use or occupancy of the Leased Premises or by reason of any labor or materials furnished or claimed to have been furnished to Tenant or by reason of any construction, addition, alteration or repair of any part of the Leased Premises by Tenant.

Section 10 . DAMAGE AND DESTRUCTION .

10.1 If, during the term of this Lease, the Leased Premises are damaged by fire or other casualty so as to be rendered untenantable either in whole or in substantial part, and (a) the loss or damage occurs during the last two (2) years of the term or (b) the Leased Premises cannot reasonably be restored to substantially their former condition within 270 days following the fire or other casualty, then either Landlord or Tenant may terminate this Lease effective the date of the casualty by giving notice to the other within 30 days following the casualty. If, during the term of this Lease, the Leased Premises are damaged by fire or other casualty, and (a) the insurance proceeds are insufficient to cover the costs of repair or restoration, or (b) the holder of

 

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any mortgage on the Leased Premises elects to apply the insurance proceeds against the indebtedness secured by the mortgage, then Landlord may terminate this Lease effective the date of the casualty by giving notice to the Tenant within 60 days following the casualty. If so terminated, all rent shall cease as of the date of such damage and any prepaid rent shall be refunded.

10.2 If the Leased Premises are damaged in whole or in part by fire or other casualty and this Lease is not terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, then Tenant at its expense shall restore the Leased Premises to a kind and quality substantially similar to that which existed immediately prior to the damage or destruction. Restoration shall be commenced within a reasonable time and, subject to matters beyond Tenant’s reasonable control, shall be completed without delay

Section 11 . CONDEMNATION, LOSS OF ACCESS . If (i) all or part of the Leased Premises shall be taken or condemned by a competent authority for a public or quasi-public use or purpose or if there is a negotiated purchase by such authority under threat of a taking (collectively, a “taking”), and if the loss of the part so taken substantially interferes with the use of the Leased Premises by Tenant, or (ii) due to any such taking, access to the Leased Premises by motor vehicles as operated by Tenant, its contractors, and its customers in the course of Tenant’s business as previously conducted, is substantially impaired or terminated, then Tenant shall have the right, exercisable by notice to Landlord, to terminate this Lease, effective on the date of the taking. If part of the Leased Premises or the access to the same is taken without substantially interfering with the use of the Leased Premises by Tenant, this Lease shall not terminate. In that event, Landlord shall promptly restore any damage to the Leased Premises caused by the taking in a manner reasonably suitable to Tenant, and if the size of the Building or Tenant’s use of the Leased Premises has been diminished, the rent for the Leased Premises shall be equitably reduced commencing on the date when possession of the part taken is surrendered by Tenant. In the event of any taking, Landlord shall be entitled to the entire condemnation award, regardless of whether this Lease is terminated in accordance with this Section 11, except that Tenant shall be entitled to any separate award allocated by the condemning authority to Tenant’s trade fixtures, personalty and moving expenses. If this Lease is terminated pursuant to this Section 11, Landlord shall refund to Tenant any rent prepaid beyond the effective date of termination.

Section 12 . DEFAULT .

12.1 If any of the following events (“defaults”) shall occur: (i) Tenant fails to pay the rent or any other sums payable by Tenant under this Lease, and the failure continues for a period of five (5) days after written notice from Landlord, (ii) Tenant fails to perform any other obligations under this Lease and the failure continues for 30 days after written notice from Landlord, or for an aggregate of 60 days if 30 days is not sufficient time to repair, remedy or correct the obligation breached, (iii) Tenant abandons the Leased Premises, or (iv) Tenant becomes bankrupt or insolvent or files or has filed against it a petition in bankruptcy or for reorganization or arrangement or other relief under the National Bankruptcy Act or makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, then Landlord may terminate this Lease or may terminate Tenant’s right to possession but keep this Lease in effect. In either case, Landlord shall have the right to re-enter the Leased Premises. Tenant’s obligation to pay the rent shall survive any termination of this Lease due to Tenant’s default. If Landlord at any time terminates this Lease

 

4


for any default, then, in addition to any other remedy it may have, it may recover from Tenant all damages it may incur by reason of the default, including the cost of recovering and reletting the Leased Premises and the value at the time of termination of the excess, if any, of the amount of rent and charges reserved in this Lease for the remainder of the term over the then reasonable rental value of the Leased Premises for the remainder of the stated term, both figures being discounted to present value. Alternatively, Landlord may elect to keep this Lease in effect and recover monthly from Tenant an amount equal to the rent and other charges due less the amount, if any, of any rentals which Landlord may receive by reletting the Leased Premises; however, nothing contained in this Section shall be deemed to impose upon Landlord any duty to relet the Leased Premises beyond the duties, if any, imposed by law. Whether or not Landlord elects to terminate this Lease, Landlord’s damages shall include the costs of reletting, including brokerage commissions, repairs, and alterations necessary to prepare the Leased Premises for the new tenancy; however, with respect to capital improvements, the costs shall be amortized with interest over the term of the new tenancy and Tenant’s liability shall be limited to the portion that relates to the remaining term of this Lease.

12.2 If Tenant shall fail to make any payment or perform any act required to be made or performed under this Lease, Landlord, without waiving or releasing any obligation or default, may (but shall be under no obligation to), at any time, and upon reasonable notice to Tenant, make the payment or perform the act for the account and at the expense of Tenant, and may enter upon the Leased Premises for that purpose and take all actions as may be necessary to correct Tenant’s breach. No such entry shall be deemed an eviction of Tenant. All sums so paid by Landlord and all costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) so incurred, together with interest at the rate of 12% per annum (in excess of the prime rate of interest as announced from time to time by the Wall Street Journal) from the date of payment, shall constitute additional rent and shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord on demand.

12.3 Landlord shall not be deemed in default under this Lease, nor shall Tenant be entitled to claim a constructive eviction, unless Landlord fails to fulfill any of its obligations after 30 days notice from Tenant specifying the failure; or, if the failure is of such a nature that it cannot reasonably be cured within the 30 day period, Landlord fails to cure the same within a reasonable time.

12.4 Landlord and Tenant each waives trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim brought by either of them against the other on any matter arising out of or in connection with this Lease, the relationship of Landlord and Tenant, Tenant’s use or occupancy of the Leased Premises and/or any claim of injury or damage.

Section 13 . USE OF PREMISES . The Leased Premises shall be used solely for the testing of Tenant’s equipment consistent with Tenant’s use of the Premises prior to the Lease commencement date (the “Permitted Use” ) and shall not be used for any other purpose without Landlord’s prior written consent. Tenant shall not conduct any extra-hazardous use of the Leased Premises, or create any public or private nuisance, and in connection with its use, Tenant shall comply with applicable insurance requirements.

Section 14 . COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS . During the Lease term, Tenant, at its expense, shall comply with all present and future laws and regulations applicable to its use and

 

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occupancy of the Leased Premises, and shall make any repairs, modifications or additions to the Leased Premises as may be required by any such laws or regulations. Tenant agrees to hold Landlord harmless from any cost, expense or liability that may be imposed or assessed against Landlord in connection with Tenant’s noncompliance with any such law or regulation.

Section 15 . ASSIGNMENT AND SUBLETTING . Tenant may not assign this Lease in whole or in part or sublet all or any part of the Leased Premises unless Landlord has given its prior written consent. For purposes of this Lease, any transfer of beneficial interests in Tenant (or combination of transfers) that effect a change of control of Tenant shall be deemed an assignment of this Lease. Landlord’s consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. No assignment or subletting shall relieve Tenant from liability for performance of its obligations under this Lease.

Section 16 . SURRENDER . Upon the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall surrender to Landlord the Leased Premises in good condition and repair. Any damage caused by the removal of Tenant’s trade fixtures and personalty shall be repaired by Tenant at its expense.

Section 17 . NOTICES . All notices to be given to either party shall be deemed given if made in writing and deposited in the United States mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or deposited with a nationally recognized overnight courier service, and addressed to the parties at the following addresses:

Landlord’s Address: 200 Nyala Farm Road, Westport, CT 06880

Tenant’s Address: 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Michigan 55744.

Either party may change its notice address by giving notice of the change to the other.

Section 18 . SUBORDINATION TO MORTGAGES . This Lease and all of Tenant’s rights under this Lease are subject and subordinate to all mortgages placed on or affecting the Leased Premises and all renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements, substitutions, additions and extensions of any of those mortgages and any other mortgage now or in the future affecting the Leased Premises or any interest in the Leased Premises (collectively “Mortgages”). In confirmation of this subordination, Tenant shall promptly execute and deliver any subordination agreement that Landlord may request. In the event any proceedings are brought for the foreclosure of any Mortgage, Tenant shall, upon request, attorn to the purchaser or transferee upon foreclosure, and recognize the purchaser or transferee as the Landlord under this Lease to the same extent and effect as the original Landlord. Tenant agrees to execute and deliver upon the request of Landlord, or the purchaser or transferee, any instrument necessary or desirable to evidence this attornment. Tenant waives any right which it may have by law to terminate this Lease or to surrender possession of the Leased Premises by reason of any foreclosure proceeding.

Section 19 . PERSONAL PROPERTY . All trade fixtures, furnishings, equipment and other personal property placed or maintained in the Leased Premises shall be at Tenant’s sole risk, and Landlord shall not be liable for any loss or damage to such property from any cause whatsoever.

 

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Section 20 . SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS . Subject to the provisions of Section 15, this Lease shall bind and inure to the benefit of the respective heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of Landlord and Tenant.

Section 21 . QUIET ENJOYMENT . Landlord covenants that if Tenant pays the rent and performs all of its obligations under this Lease, Tenant shall peaceably and quietly enjoy and possess the Leased Premises throughout the term from parties claiming by, through or under Landlord, subject only to the conditions set forth in this Lease.

Section 22 . HOLDING OVER . Any holding over beyond the expiration of the term of this Lease shall be construed to be a tenancy from month to month at 125% of the monthly rental rate that was paid during the last month of the Lease term, and shall otherwise be on the same terms and conditions as provided in this Lease.

Section 23 . SIGNS . Any and all signs placed on the Leased Premises by Tenant shall be maintained in compliance with all applicable governmental laws and regulations, and Tenant shall be responsible to Landlord for any damage caused by installation, use or maintenance of its signs. At the expiration or earlier termination of this Lease, Tenant shall remove any of its signs and shall repair any damages incidental to this removal.

Section 24 . BROKERS . Landlord and Tenant agree that no brokerage commissions or similar compensation is due in connection with this transaction. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, each party agrees to indemnify the other against all claims for brokerage commissions or other compensation for services rendered at its instance in connection with this transaction.

Section 25 . LIABILITY OF LANDLORD . If Landlord fails to perform any of its obligations under this Lease, and, as a consequence of this default, Tenant recovers a money judgment against Landlord, that judgment may be satisfied only out of the proceeds of sale received upon execution of the judgment against the right, title and interest of Landlord in the Leased Premises, and neither Landlord nor any of the partners, shareholders, officers, directors or employees of Landlord shall be liable for any deficiency. In no event shall Tenant have the right to levy its execution against any property of Landlord other than its interest in the Leased Premises. In the event of the sale or other transfer of Landlord’s interest in the Leased Premises, Landlord shall be released from all liability and obligations subsequently arising under this Lease.

Section 26 . NONWAIVER . No waiver of any condition or covenant of this Lease by either party shall be deemed to imply or constitute a further waiver of the same or any other condition or covenant, and nothing contained in this Lease shall be construed to be a waiver on the part of Landlord of any right or remedy in law or otherwise.

Section 27 . RIGHT OF ENTRY . Landlord shall have the right to enter the Leased Premises during normal business hours to examine its condition (including, without limitation, environmental conditions), to make any repairs Landlord deems necessary for the safety,

 

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preservation or improvement of the Leased Premises, or to show the Leased Premises to persons interested in purchasing or leasing the same. Each entry by Landlord in accordance with this Section 27 shall be made during normal business hours and in such a manner as will not unreasonably interfere with Tenant’s use of the Leased Premises.

Section 28 . ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS .

28.1 Tenant and Tenant’s agents, contractors, employees or invitees (collectively, “Tenant’s representatives” ) shall not store or use Hazardous Materials at or on the Leased Premises, except for materials incidental to the Permitted Use, provided such use shall at all times be in compliance with Environmental Laws. Tenant shall be solely responsible for the operation and maintenance of the Leased Premises in compliance with Environmental Laws, which compliance shall include, but not be limited to, the possession by Tenant of all permits, licenses, and approvals required under Environmental Laws for Tenant’s possession and use of the Leased Premises. Tenant shall provide prompt notice to Landlord whenever Tenant has knowledge that the Leased Premises are in violation or alleged violation of Environmental Laws or a Release of Hazardous Materials has occurred at the Leased Premises.

28.2 In the event that any investigation, corrective action or remediation (collectively, “Corrective Action” ) is necessary under this Lease or Environmental Laws because of, or in connection with, Tenant’s violation of any Environmental Law or the Release of a Hazardous Material for which Tenant is responsible hereunder, Tenant shall promptly commence and diligently pursue to completion such Corrective Action.

28.3 Within ninety (90) days after the Lease commencement date, Landlord may in its sole discretion, at its cost and expense, retain a qualified environmental consultant (acceptable to Tenant in Tenant’s reasonable discretion) to assess the environmental condition of the Leased Premises. If such assessment is conducted, Landlord shall promptly deliver a copy of the environmental consultant’s assessment report (the “Baseline Report” ) to Tenant. Prior to or within thirty (30) days after the earlier of (i) Tenant’s surrender of the Leased Premises to Landlord or (ii) the expiration of the Term, Landlord may in its sole discretion, at its cost and expense, retain a qualified environmental consultant (acceptable to Tenant in Tenant’s reasonable discretion) to assess the environmental condition of the Leased Premises. If such assessment is conducted, Landlord shall promptly deliver a copy of the environmental consultant’s assessment report (the “Final Report” ) to Tenant. Tenant shall promptly commence and diligently pursue to completion Corrective Actions to address conditions identified in the Final Report for which Tenant is responsible hereunder. Corrective Actions for conditions at the Leased Premises identified in the Final Report but not the Baseline Report shall be presumed to be Tenant’s responsibility.

28.4 Tenant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Landlord and its officers, directors, employees, agents, and representatives against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses or expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, resulting from (i) the Release of Hazardous Materials on or from the Leased Premises or violations of applicable Environmental Laws occurring during the term of this Lease or (ii) any breach by Tenant of any representation, warranty, covenant, or obligation in this Section 28. Tenant’s indemnities under this Section 28 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease.

 

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28.5 Landlord shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Tenant and its officers, directors, employees, agents, and representatives (“Tenant Parties” ) against any claims, liabilities, damages, losses or expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, resulting from the Release of Hazardous Materials on or from the Leased Premises occurring prior to the term of this Lease. Landlord’s indemnities under this Section 28 shall survive the expiration or termination of this Lease. Tenant Parties shall not be entitled to indemnification under this Section 28 to the extent any Tenant Party’s claims, liabilities, damages, losses or expenses arise out of any environmental testing of the Leased Premises by or on behalf of Tenant Parties unless such testing is required by applicable Environmental Laws or is necessary because of an imminent danger to human health or the environment.

28.6 “Hazardous Materials” shall mean any pollutant, hazardous or toxic substance, material or waste, which is or becomes regulated by any governmental authorities, including, without limitation (i) petroleum and its byproducts; (ii) asbestos; (iii) polychlorinated biphenyls; or (iv) any substance designated as a hazardous or toxic waste or substance (or words of similar import) pursuant to Environmental Laws. “Environmental Laws” shall mean all common law and state, local or federal laws, rules, regulations and orders pertaining to pollution or the protection of human health, natural resources or the environment, including the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act and analogous state laws, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time. “Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping or disposing.

Section 29 . MEMORANDUM OF LEASE . Upon request of either party, the parties shall execute a memorandum of this Lease in recordable form in accordance with applicable laws.

Section 30 . PARTIAL INVALIDITY . If any provision of this Lease or its application to any person or circumstances shall to any extent be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Lease, or the application of that provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is invalid or unenforceable, shall not be affected, and each provision of this Lease shall be valid and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

Section 31 . ESTOPPEL CERTIFICATE . When needed by Landlord in connection with the sale or financing of the Leased Premises, Tenant shall, within 10 days after request by Landlord, execute an estoppel certificate to evidence (a) the existence or nonexistence of any default under this Lease by Landlord or Tenant or of any amendments to this Lease or prepayments of rentals and (b) such other facts with respect to this Lease as Landlord may reasonably require.

Section 32 . ENTIRE AGREEMENT . This Lease contains the entire agreement between the parties and cannot be amended unless the amendment is in writing and executed by the party against whom the enforcement of the amendment is sought.

 

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SIGNED as of the day and year first above written.

 

Terex USA, LLC - LANDLORD:
/s/ ERIC I COHEN

 

Name:   ERIC I COHEN
Title:   Senior Vice President
A.S.V., Inc. - TENANT:
/s/ ERIC I COHEN

 

Name:   ERIC I COHEN
Title:   Vice President

Signature Page to Coles Lease

 

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Exhibit 10.10

AGREEMENT REGARDING WINDDOWN AND TERMINATION OF DISTRIBUTION

AND CROSS MARKETING AGREEMENT AND SERVICES AGREEMENT

This Winddown and Termination of Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement and Services Agreement (this “Agreement”) is made effective as of the      day of March, 2017, by and among Manitex International, Inc., a Michigan corporation and its successors and assigns (“Manitex”), Terex Corporation, a Delaware corporation and its successors and assigns (“Terex”) and A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company and its successors and assigns (“ASV”).

A. Reference is hereby made to that certain Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement dated December 19, 2014 among the parties hereto (the “DCM Agreement”) and that certain Services Agreement dated December 19, 2014 between Terex and ASV (the “Services Agreement”).

B. Whereas due to changing business conditions for both ASV and Terex, the parties have negotiated in good faith and have adopted certain changes to the services provided, and the fees paid in February and October of 2016, under the DCM Agreement and the Services Agreement and have agreed that Terex will continue to provide certain services under the DCM Agreement and the Services Agreement during a transitional winddown period and the parties shall terminate the DCM Agreement and the Services Agreement upon the completion of such transitional period, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

1. WINDDOWN .

(a) For the period commencing as of the date of this Agreement Terex will continue to provide certain services to ASV under the DCM Agreement and the Services Agreement in connection with the distribution of parts for ASV products as instructed by ASV (such services, the “Services”), until such time as ASV may assume the performance of such activities and each such Service is terminated in accordance with Section 1(b) or Section 2 below (such period, the “Winddown Period”). Such Services shall include:

(i) parts sales, shipment and purchases and parts planning, and customer parts phone support.

(ii) administrative services including IT support, accounting input information for parts cost and pricing.

(b) Terex shall perform the Services in accordance with the applicable terms of the DCM Agreement and the Services Agreement, as applicable, and ASV shall pay Terex for the Services in accordance with the applicable schedule of fees contained in the DCM Agreement and the Services Agreement as modified in February and October of 2016. ASV shall have the right to terminate any individual component of the Services on three months’ advance written notice to Terex except with respect to Services that relate to parts sales and distribution, which ASV shall have the right to terminate on six months’ advance written notice to Terex. In addition, ASV agrees it shall bear the


expense of any dealer co-op advertising and the production and supply of product literature in connection with ASV products. Commencing one year from the date hereof, Terex shall have the right to terminate any individual component of the Services on six months’ advance written notice to ASV.

(c) ASV shall have the right during the Winddown Period and for one year after Termination Date pursuant to Section 2 hereof, to produce and sell “Terex” branded ASV products to existing Terex dealers, and shall have the right, on a royalty-free basis, to use any applicable Terex trademarks consistent with past practice in connection therewith for such period.

(d) During the Winddown Period, Terex will use commercially reasonable efforts to assist ASV in procuring the assignment to ASV of ASV-related Terex contracts with third parties, including Takeuchi, Vermeer and CEG. In the event that Terex and ASV are unable to procure the assignment of such contracts, Terex will continue to provide, with respect to ASV-related products, the benefit of such contracts to ASV for the applicable term of such contracts. The foregoing paragraph is in addition to any obligations of the parties to the Separation Agreement to be entered into in connection with the initial public offering of ASV.

2. TERMINATION . ASV and, commencing one year from the date hereof, Terex may terminate all Services provided by Terex by giving six months’ written notice to the other party that it wishes to terminate the Services. In no event shall the Winddown Period for any of the Services, including the notice periods hereunder, extend beyond December 19, 2019. The date on which the termination of all Services is effective shall be the “Termination Date”. Once all of the Services have been terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, the DCM Agreement and the Services Agreement shall be deemed terminated and thereafter shall have no future force or effect and the parties thereunder will not be liable for any ongoing obligations under the DCM Agreement or the Services Agreement except for those provisions which by their express terms survive the termination of the DCM Agreement (including, without limitation, Section IV “Indemnity” thereof) or the Services Agreement, respectively.

3. MISCELLANEOUS .

(a) Counterparts; Electronic Transmission . This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, with all counterparts constituting one and the same original. Signatures may be transmitted or delivered by electronic means, including facsimile and digital image (e.g., .PDF, .JPG) and such electronic version shall constitute an original for all purposes.

(b) Entire Agreement; Severability . This Agreement, together with the DCM Agreement, the Services Agreement, constitutes the entire understanding between the parties hereto and it merges all prior discussions between them relating thereto. Any amendment or modification to this Agreement shall be effective only if in writing and signed by each party hereto. In the event that any provision of this Agreement is determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the

 

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remainder of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect without said provision. In such event, the Parties shall in good faith attempt to negotiate a substitute clause for any provision declared invalid or unenforceable, which substitute clause shall most nearly approximate the intent of the Parties in agreeing to such invalid provision, without itself being invalid.

(c) Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of New York without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws thereof, and any action hereunder shall be taken in the state or federal courts located in New York. By execution of this Agreement, each Party accepts and agrees to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the aforesaid courts and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered thereby in connection with this Agreement, subject to a party’s appeal rights.

[Signature Page Follows on Next Page]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each party has caused this Agreement to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

TEREX CORPORATION
By:  

 

Name:
Title:
MANITEX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
By:  

 

Name:
Title:
A.S.V., LLC
By:  

 

Name:
Title:

 

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Exhibit 10.11

EMPLOYEE MATTERS AGREEMENT

THIS EMPLOYEE MATTERS AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), is entered into as of             , 2017, by and between MANITEX INTERNATIONAL, INC. , a Michigan corporation (“ Manitex ”) and A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company (“ ASV ”).

R E C I T A L S

WHEREAS , ASV, which immediately upon the effectiveness of the Plan of Conversion (as defined below) will convert to ASV Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ ASV Holdings ”), currently conducts the ASV Business (as defined below) as a majority-owned subsidiary of Manitex;

WHEREAS , the Parties (as defined below) are entering into the Separation Agreement (the “ Separation Agreement ”) concurrently herewith, which sets forth the principal corporate transactions required to effect the Separation (as defined below) and the Initial Public Offering (as defined below) and the relationship of Manitex, ASV Holdings (as successor to ASV) and Terex Corporation (“ Terex ”) and their respective Subsidiaries (as defined below) following the Separation; and

WHEREAS the Parties wish to set forth their agreements as to certain matters regarding employment, compensation and employee benefits and arrangements with certain non-employee service providers.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions and covenants contained in this Agreement (as defined below), the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

Section 1.01 Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings. All capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Separation Agreement, unless otherwise indicated.

Ancillary Agreements ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

ASV Benefit Plan ” means any Benefit Plan sponsored, maintained or contributed to by ASV or to which ASV is a party.

ASV Business ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

ASV Employee ” means any individual who is determined by Manitex to be employed, immediately prior to the Effective Time, by ASV and providing services to the ASV Business.

 

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ASV General Employee Liabilities ” means all actual or potential employee-related Liabilities that are incurred on or after the Effective Time in respect of or relating to any ASV Employee or (ii) that are incurred prior to the Effective Time and are ASV Liabilities.

ASV Holdings Common Stock ” means the common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of ASV Holdings.

ASV Liabilities ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

ASV Welfare Plan ” means any Welfare Plan sponsored, maintained or contributed to by ASV or to which ASV is a party.

Benefit Plan ” means any plan, program, policy, agreement, arrangement or understanding that is an employment, consulting, deferred compensation, executive compensation, incentive bonus or other bonus, employee pension, profit sharing, savings, retirement, supplemental retirement, stock option, stock purchase, stock appreciation right, restricted stock, restricted stock unit, performance unit, deferred stock unit or other equity-based compensation, severance pay, retention, change in control, salary continuation, life insurance, death benefit, health, hospitalization, workers’ compensation, welfare benefits, perquisites, sick leave, vacation pay, disability or accident insurance or other employee benefit plan, program, agreement or arrangement, including any “employee benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA), whether or not subject to ERISA.

Benefit Plan Transfer Date ” means, with respect to an applicable ASV Benefit Plan, the date set forth opposite such ASV Benefit Plan in Appendix A , or such other date as determined by Manitex in its sole discretion.

COBRA ” means the U.S. Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985, as amended, and any similar applicable Laws.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Effective Time ” means the Separation Date under the Separation Agreement.

Employment Taxes ” means all fees, taxes, social insurance payments or similar contributions to a fund of a governmental authority with respect to wages or other compensation.

Equity Award Exchange Ratio ” means the ratio that will be determined by the board of directors of Manitex (or the appropriate committee thereof), in its sole discretion, in a manner designed to preserve the aggregate value of the applicable outstanding equity awards.

ERISA ” means the U.S. Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

Former ASV Employee ” means any individual who is determined by Manitex to have been employed, immediately prior to his or her separation from service with ASV, by ASV and to have been providing services to the ASV Business at such time.

 

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Former Manitex Employee ” means any individual who is determined by Manitex to have been employed, immediately prior to his or her separation from service with Manitex, by Manitex and to have been providing services to the Manitex Business at such time.

Individual Agreement ” means an individual employment contract or other similar agreement that specifically pertains to any ASV Employee, Former ASV Employee, Manitex Employee or Former Manitex Employee.

Initial Public Offering ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Law ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Liabilities ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Agreement, “Liabilities” shall include the employer-paid portion of any employment and payroll taxes.

Manitex Benefit Plan ” means any Benefit Plan sponsored, maintained or contributed to by any member of the Manitex Group or to which any member of the Manitex Group is a party.

Manitex Business ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Manitex Common Stock ” means the common stock, no par value, of Manitex.

Manitex Employee ” means any individual who is determined by Manitex to be employed, immediately prior to the Effective Time, by Manitex and providing services to the Manitex Business.

Manitex Equity Awards ” means Manitex Restricted Stock Units.

Manitex General Employee Liabilities ” means all actual or potential employee-related Liabilities (i) that are incurred on or after the Effective Time in respect of or relating to any Manitex Employee or (ii) that are incurred prior to the Effective Time, including with respect to any Manitex Employee, Former Manitex Employee, ASV Employee, or Former ASV Employee, and are not covered by clause (ii) of the definition of ASV General Employee Liabilities.

Manitex Group ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Manitex Liabilities ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Manitex Restricted Stock Unit ” means each award of restricted stock units payable in whole or in part in shares of Manitex Common Stock, or the value of which is determined with reference to the value of shares of Manitex Common Stock, whether granted pursuant to an equity-based incentive compensation plan or otherwise.

Party ” means either party hereto, and “ Parties ” means both parties hereto.

 

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Person ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Plan of Conversion ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Separation ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Service Provider ” means any individual who provided or is providing services for ASV or a member of the Manitex Group, whether as a consultant, an independent contractor or other similar role (other than as an employee), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any non-employee member of the board of directors of Manitex or the board of managers of ASV (or the board of directors of ASV Holdings after the Effective Time).

Tax ” or “ Taxes ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Separation Agreement.

Transition Services Employee ” means each individual who spends or spent 50% or more of his or her work time engaged in providing services pursuant to the transition services described in this Agreement, collectively, in each case as determined by Manitex in its sole discretion.

Welfare Plan ” means any Benefit Plan that provides life insurance, health care, dental care, accidental death and dismemberment insurance, disability benefits or other group welfare or fringe benefits.

Section 1.02 Additional Defined Terms . Additional terms shall have the meanings set forth in the Sections below.

ARTICLE II

General

Section 2.01 Employee Liabilities Generally . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, (a) effective as of the Effective Time, ASV has retained Liability for paying, performing, fulfilling and discharging in accordance with their respective terms all ASV General Employee Liabilities and shall be obligated to reimburse the members of the Manitex Group in accordance with this Agreement with respect thereto, and (b) a member of the Manitex Group hereby retains Liability for paying, performing, fulfilling and discharging in accordance with their respective terms all Manitex General Employee Liabilities.

Section 2.02 Employee Benefits Generally . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement or as otherwise required by applicable Law and subject to the reimbursement obligations of ASV pursuant to this Agreement, each ASV Employee or Former ASV Employee who is eligible to participate in any Manitex Benefit Plan shall participate in such Manitex Benefit Plan following the date hereof and through the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date on the terms and conditions applicable thereto in effect from time to time.

Section 2.03 Non-Termination of Employment or Benefits . Except as otherwise required by applicable Law or the express terms of any Individual Agreement, neither this Agreement, the Separation Agreement nor any Ancillary Agreement shall be construed to create any right, or to accelerate any entitlement, to any compensation or benefit on the part of any

 

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ASV Employee, Former ASV Employee, Manitex Employee or Former Manitex Employee. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except as otherwise required by applicable Law or the express terms of any Individual Agreement, neither the Initial Public Offering nor the Conversion shall cause any individual to be deemed to have incurred a termination of employment or to have created any entitlement to any severance payments or benefits or the commencement of any other benefits under any Manitex Benefit Plan, any ASV Benefit Plan or any Individual Agreement.

Section 2.04 No Right to Continued Employment . Nothing contained in this Agreement shall confer any right to continued employment on any ASV Employee or Manitex Employee. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, this Agreement shall not limit the ability of ASV or any member of the Manitex Group to change the position, compensation or benefits of any of its employees for any reason or no reason or require any such entity to continue the employment of any such employee for any period of time; provided , however , that in the event of any such termination of employment or modification of the terms and conditions of employment, any associated Liabilities shall be ASV Liabilities if undertaken by ASV with respect to ASV Employees and shall be Manitex Liabilities if undertaken by a member of the Manitex Group with respect to Manitex Employees.

ARTICLE III

Collective Bargaining Agreements

Section 3.01 Continuity and Performance of Agreements . From and after the date hereof, any unions, works councils or similar organizations representing the ASV Employees shall continue to represent those employees for purposes of collective bargaining with ASV, and ASV shall comply with the terms of, and assume all Liabilities of the Manitex Group with respect to, each works council, collective bargaining or other labor union agreement that covers one or more ASV Employees, in each case as in effect as of the date hereof, and shall comply with all applicable Laws with respect thereto, until such time as ASV negotiates a new works council, collective bargaining or other labor union agreement.

ARTICLE IV

ASV Plans Generally

Section 4.01 ASV Benefit Plans .

(a) Establishment of Certain ASV Benefit Plans. Effective as of no later than the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date, ASV shall establish or shall cause to be established the Benefit Plans set forth in Appendix B (the “ New ASV Plans ”), subject to all terms and provisions of any such Benefit Plans. ASV shall cease to be participating members in each corresponding Manitex Benefit Plan as of the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date (or such earlier date as the Parties may agree).

(b) Service and Other Factors Determining Benefits. Each New ASV Plan shall provide that all service, all compensation and all other factors affecting benefit determinations that were recognized under the corresponding Manitex Benefit Plan for

 

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ASV Employees and Former ASV Employees who participate in such New ASV Plan shall be fully recognized and credited and shall be taken into account under such New ASV Plan to the same extent as though arising thereunder; provided that, in the case of any such individuals who become employed by ASV following a break in employment, such recognition and credit shall be subject to any applicable policies of ASV regarding non-continuous employment, to the extent permitted by applicable Law. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall such crediting of service or any other action taken pursuant to this Section result in the duplication of benefits for any ASV Employee or Former ASV Employee.

Section 4.02 Standalone ASV Benefit Plans . To the extent that ASV maintains any Benefit Plans as of the date hereof that are separate and distinct from the Manitex Benefit Plans, ASV shall continue to maintain, operate and contribute to such separate Benefit Plans immediately following the date hereof in accordance with their terms, and all Liabilities relating to, arising out of or resulting from such separate Benefit Plans shall be ASV Liabilities.

Section 4.03 Power to Amend . Subject to the Parties’ compliance with the remaining terms of this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall prevent ASV or any member of the Manitex Group from amending, merging, modifying, terminating, eliminating, reducing or otherwise altering in any respect any ASV Benefit Plan or Manitex Plan, any benefit under any ASV Benefit Plan or Manitex Plan or any trust, insurance policy or funding vehicle related to any ASV Benefit Plan or Manitex Benefit Plan, as applicable.

ARTICLE V

Welfare Plans

Section 5.01 Welfare Plans .

(a) Comparable Benefits. Effective as of no later than each applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date, ASV shall establish or cause to be established the ASV Welfare Plans for the benefit of the ASV Employees and Former ASV Employees, as applicable. Subject to ASV’s compliance with the remaining terms of this Agreement, ASV shall retain the right to modify, alter, amend or terminate the terms of any ASV Welfare Plan.

(b) Participation in ASV Welfare Plans . Effective as of each applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date, each ASV Employee shall become covered under the applicable ASV Welfare Plan, to the extent eligible and otherwise subject to all terms and conditions thereof, and shall cease to be covered under the Welfare Plan maintained by a member of the Manitex Group to which such ASV Welfare Plan most closely corresponds (such applicable plan, the applicable “ Manitex Welfare Plan ”). ASV shall cause the ASV Welfare Plans to (i) waive all limitations as to preexisting conditions, exclusions, service conditions and waiting period limitations and any evidence of insurability requirements applicable to any ASV Employees, other than such limitations, exclusions, conditions and requirements that were in effect with respect to such ASV Employees as of the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date, in each case under the corresponding Manitex Welfare Plan and subject to any applicable policies of ASV regarding credit to employees whose service or employment has not been continuous, and

 

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(ii) honor any deductibles, out-of-pocket maximums and co-payments incurred by the ASV Employees under the corresponding Manitex Welfare Plan in satisfying the applicable deductibles, out-of-pocket maximums or co-payments under such ASV Welfare Plans for the plan year in which the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date occurs.

(c) Claims Arising Prior to and Following Benefit Plan Transfer Date . Subject to the reimbursement obligations of ASV pursuant to this Agreement, (i) the members of the Manitex Group shall retain responsibility in accordance with the Manitex Welfare Plans for all reimbursement claims (such as health and dental care claims) for expenses incurred by, for all non-reimbursement claims (such as life insurance claims) incurred by and for providing continued health care coverage under COBRA with respect to ASV Employees and Former ASV Employees (and their dependents and beneficiaries) under such plans prior to each applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date and (ii) ASV shall retain responsibility in accordance with the ASV Welfare Plans for all reimbursement claims (such as health and dental care claims) for expenses incurred by, for all non-reimbursement claims (such as life insurance claims) incurred by and for providing continued health care coverage under COBRA with respect to ASV Employees and Former ASV Employees (and their dependents and beneficiaries) under such plans on or following each applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date. For purposes of this Section, a benefit claim shall be deemed to be incurred as follows: (1) health, dental, vision and prescription drug benefits (including in respect of hospital confinement), upon provision of such services, materials or supplies and (2) life, accidental death and dismemberment and business travel accident insurance benefits, upon the death, cessation of employment or other event giving rise to such benefits.

(d) No Transfer of Assets Pertaining to Welfare Plans . Except as otherwise specifically set forth in this Agreement, nothing in this Agreement shall require any member of the Manitex Group or any Manitex Welfare Plan to transfer assets or reserves with respect to the Manitex Welfare Plans to ASV or any ASV Welfare Plan.

Section 5.02 Workers Compensation Claims . Effective as of the Effective Time, ASV has assumed liability for ASV Liabilities to the extent related to work-related injury or illness (including workers’ compensation claims, disability or other insurance providing medical care and/or compensation to injured workers)) and shall be obligated to reimburse the members of the Manitex Group in accordance with this Agreement with respect thereto. Subject to the reimbursement obligations of ASV pursuant to this Agreement, in the case of any workers’ compensation claim of any ASV Employee or Former ASV Employee who participates in a workers’ compensation plan of a member of the Manitex Group (an “ Manitex Workers Compensation Plan ”), such claim shall be covered (a) under such Manitex Workers’ Compensation Plan if the event, injury, illness or condition giving rise to such workers’ compensation claim (the applicable “ Workers Compensation Event ”) occurred prior to the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date and (b) under a workers’ compensation plan of a member of ASV (a “ ASV Workers Compensation Plan ”) if the applicable Workers’ Compensation Event occurred on or following the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date. Subject to the reimbursement obligations of the members of ASV pursuant to this Agreement, if the applicable Workers’ Compensation Event occurs over a period both preceding and following the applicable

 

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Benefit Plan Transfer Date, the claim shall be covered jointly under the Manitex Workers’ Compensation Plan and the ASV Workers’ Compensation Plan and shall be equitably apportioned between them based upon the relative periods of time that the Workers’ Compensation Event transpired preceding and following the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date.

ARTICLE VI

401(k) Plans

Section 6.01 Establishment of ASV 401(k) Plan . Effective as of no later than the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date, ASV shall establish or cause to be established one or more defined contribution plans with a Code Section 401(k) feature and trusts for the benefit of the ASV Employees (collectively, the “ ASV 401(k) Plans ”). ASV shall be responsible for taking or causing to be taken all necessary, reasonable and appropriate actions to establish, maintain and administer the ASV 401(k) Plans so that they qualify under Section 401(a) of the Code and the related trusts thereunder are exempted from Federal income taxation under Section 501(a)(1) of the Code. For the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Agreement shall be construed to require ASV to maintain any investment option which the fiduciaries of the ASV 401(k) Plan deem to be imprudent or inappropriate for the ASV 401(k) Plan or which cannot be maintained without commercially unreasonable cost or administrative burden for the ASV 401(k) Plan and its administrator.

Section 6.02 Liabilities . ASV shall be responsible for all ongoing rights of or relating to ASV Employees for future participation (including the right to make contributions through payroll deductions) in the ASV 401(k) Plans, to the extent eligible and subject to all terms and conditions of the ASV 401(k) Plans. The defined contribution plans with a Code Section 401(k) feature sponsored by Manitex (“ Manitex 401(k) Plans ”) shall retain and be solely responsible for all Liabilities under the Manitex 401(k) Plans. To the extent eligible and subject to all terms and conditions of the applicable plans, an ASV Employee may elect to rollover his or her account balance, if any, in the Manitex 401(k) Plans to the ASV 401(k) Plans. ASV shall not assume the Manitex 401(k) Plans, and the Manitex 401(k) Plans shall not transfer to ASV or the ASV 401(k) Plans.

ARTICLE VII

Equity-Based Incentive Compensation Awards

Section 7.01 Adoption of the ASV Equity Incentive Plan . Effective as of no later than the closing of the Initial Public Offering, ASV shall establish or cause to be established an equity-based incentive compensation plan (the “ ASV Equity Plan ”) for purposes of awarding certain ASV non-employee directors, officers, employees and consultants equity-based incentive compensation on the terms and conditions set forth therein.

 

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Section 7.02 Treatment of Outstanding Awards . The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take all actions necessary or appropriate so that the Manitex Restricted Stock Units held by ASV Employees who remain employed by ASV as of immediately following the closing of the Initial Public Offering (each a, “ Continuing ASV Employee ”), shall be treated as follows in connection with the Separation; provided that the provisions of this Section shall be effected in a manner that complies with applicable law:

(a) Restricted Stock Units . Effective as of immediately after the closing of the Initial Public Offering, each award of Manitex Restricted Stock Units held by a Continuing ASV Employee that is outstanding as of immediately prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering shall be assumed by ASV and converted into an award of restricted stock units with respect to a number of shares of ASV Common Stock equal to the product of (i) the number of shares of Manitex Common Stock subject to such award of Manitex Restricted Stock Units as of immediately prior to the Initial Public Offering multiplied by (ii) the Equity Award Exchange Ratio, rounded down to the nearest whole share, and otherwise on the same terms and conditions as were applicable to such award of Manitex Restricted Stock Units as of immediately prior to the closing of the Initial Public Offering.

(b) Compliance with Applicable Law . The Parties shall take such additional or alternative actions as deemed necessary or advisable by Manitex in its sole discretion in order to effectuate the foregoing provisions of this Article in compliance with securities and Tax Laws and other legal requirements associated with equity-based incentive compensation awards or in order to avoid adverse legal, accounting or Tax consequences for the members of the Manitex Group, ASV or any award holders.

ARTICLE VIII

Non-Solicitation

Section 8.01 Non-Solicitation .

(a) During the period commencing on Effective Time and concluding on the one-year anniversary thereof, Manitex agrees that neither it nor any member of the Manitex Group shall, without ASV’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly (including through a representative of a member of the Manitex Group) solicit for employment or to provide services (whether as a director, officer, employee, consultant or temporary employee) any person who is at such time, or who at any time during the three-month period prior to such time had been, employed by or providing services to ASV (whether as a director, officer, employee, consultant or temporary employee), except that this Section shall not preclude Manitex or any other person from entering into discussions with or soliciting any person (i) who responds to any public advertisement or general solicitation; provided that the soliciting party did not instruct such agency to target such person specifically, (ii) who initiates discussions with the soliciting party regarding such employment on his or her own initiative and without direct solicitation by the soliciting party or its representatives, or (iii) at any time after the date of such person’s termination of employment or services by ASV without cause.

(b) During the period commencing on the Effective Time and concluding on the one-year anniversary thereof, ASV agrees that it shall not, without Manitex’s prior written consent, directly or indirectly (including through a representative ASV) solicit for employment or to provide services (whether as a director, officer, employee, consultant

 

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or temporary employee) any person who is at such time, or who at any time during the three-month period prior to such time had been, employed by or providing services to a member of the Manitex Group, except that this Section shall not preclude ASV or any other person from entering into discussions with or soliciting any person (i) who responds to any public advertisement or general solicitation; provided that the soliciting party did not instruct such agency to target such person specifically, (ii) who initiates discussions with the soliciting party regarding such employment on his or her own initiative and without direct solicitation by the soliciting party or its representatives or (iii) at any time after the date of such person’s termination of employment or services by a member of the Manitex Group without cause.

ARTICLE IX

Payroll Services

Section 9.01 Payroll Services . Subject to the obligations of the Parties as set forth in this Agreement, as of no later than the Initial Public Offering, (a) ASV shall be solely responsible for providing payroll services (including for any payroll period already in progress) to the ASV Employees and Former ASV Employees and for any Liabilities with respect to garnishments of the salary and wages thereof and (b) the members of the Manitex Group shall be solely responsible for providing payroll services (including for any payroll period already in progress) to the Manitex Employees and Former Manitex Employees and for any Liabilities with respect to garnishments of the salary and wages thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parties shall cooperate to provide such payroll services to Former ASV Employees.

ARTICLE X

Cooperation; Access to Information; Litigation; Confidentiality

Section 10.01 Cooperation . Following the date of this Agreement, the Parties shall, and shall cause their respective Subsidiaries to, use commercially reasonable efforts to cooperate with respect to any employee compensation or benefits matters that either Party reasonably determines require the cooperation of the other Party in order to accomplish the objectives of this Agreement; provided that Manitex shall determine in its sole discretion which (if any) Tax or securities filings, rulings or other actions to pursue prior to the Initial Public Offering regarding the treatment of Manitex Equity Awards in connection with the Separation; provided, further, that any Liabilities that may be incurred as a result of the Parties taking or failing to take any such actions shall be ASV Liabilities if related to ASV Employees or Former ASV Employees and shall be Manitex Liabilities if related to Manitex Employees or Former Manitex Employees. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, (a) the Parties shall cooperate in connection with any audits of any Benefit Plan with respect to which such Party may have information, (b) the Parties shall cooperate in connection with any audits of their respective payroll services (whether by a governmental authority in the U.S. or otherwise) in connection with the services provided by one Party to the other Party, (c) the Parties shall cooperate in connection with administering the Manitex Benefit Plans, ASV Benefit Plans, Manitex Welfare Plans and ASV Welfare Plans and (d) Manitex and ASV shall cooperate in good faith in connection with the notification and consultation with works councils, labor unions and other employee representatives of employees of the Manitex Group and ASV. The obligations of the Manitex Group and ASV to cooperate pursuant to this Section shall remain in effect until the

 

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later of (i) the date all audits of all Benefit Plans with respect to which a Party may have information have been completed or (ii) the date the applicable statute of limitations with respect to such audits has expired.

Section 10.02 Access to Information; Litigation; Confidentiality . The applicable sections of the Separation Agreement relating to access to information, litigation, and confidentiality matters are hereby incorporated into this Agreement.

ARTICLE XI

Reimbursements

Section 11.01 Reimbursements by ASV .

(a) Promptly following the last business day of each calendar month ending following the date hereof, Manitex shall provide ASV with one or more invoices, in each case including reasonable substantiating documentation, that set forth the aggregate costs, if any, incurred by any member of the Manitex Group during such month (or, in the case of the first calendar month ending after the date hereof, the aggregate costs incurred by any member of the Manitex Group on or following the Effective Date) relating to compensation and benefits provided to the ASV Employees and Former ASV Employees, including:

(i) as a result of participation in the Manitex Benefit Plans or pursuant to an Individual Agreement, including any 401(k) employer-matching contributions and 401(k) profit-sharing contributions in a Manitex 401(k) Plan;

(ii) in respect of reimbursement and non-reimbursement claims incurred under the Manitex Welfare Plans and continued health care coverage under COBRA; and

(iii) relating to the coverage of a workers’ compensation claim under the Manitex Workers’ Compensation Plan (or, in the case of any Workers’ Compensation Event that occurs over a period both preceding and following the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date, the coverage of the portion of such claim relating to the time that the applicable Workers’ Compensation Event transpired prior to the applicable Benefit Plan Transfer Date (in which case the remainder of such claim shall be covered under an ASV Workers’ Compensation Plan, as described in this Agreement, and shall not be subject to reimbursement hereunder));

as well as any costs of other obligations or Liabilities that a member of the Manitex Group elects to, or is compelled to, pay or otherwise satisfy that are or that pursuant to this Agreement have become the responsibility of ASV.

(b) The costs incurred by the members of the Manitex Group with respect to compensation paid to ASV Employees and Former ASV Employees in the form of Manitex Common Stock (whether pursuant to an Manitex Equity Award or an Individual Agreement) shall be determined based on the closing stock price of Manitex Common Stock on the date of such payment.

 

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(c) Within 20 business days following the receipt by ASV of each such invoice, ASV shall pay Manitex an amount in cash equal to the aggregate amounts set forth thereon. In no event shall ASV be required to reimburse any member of the Manitex Group for any costs (i) that are charged directly to ASV in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or (ii) with respect to any Manitex Liabilities.

(d) All invoices provided pursuant to this Article shall be denominated in U.S. dollars.

ARTICLE XII

Termination

Section 12.01 Termination . This Agreement may be terminated by Manitex at any time, in its sole discretion, prior to the Separation; provided that this Agreement shall automatically terminate upon the termination of the Separation Agreement in accordance with its terms.

Section 12.02 Effect of Termination . In the event of any termination of this Agreement in accordance herewith, none of the Parties (or any of their directors or officers) shall have any Liability or further obligation to any other Party under this Agreement.

ARTICLE XIII

Miscellaneous

Section 13.01 Counterparts; Entire Agreement; Corporate Power . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which counterparts shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each Party and delivered to the other Party. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile or PDF signature and a facsimile or PDF signature shall constitute an original for all purposes.

Section 13.02 Governing Law; Jurisdiction . This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Michigan, regardless of the Laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of Laws thereof. Unless otherwise set forth in this Agreement, in the event of any dispute arising under this Agreement among the Parties, each Party involved in such dispute shall attempt in good faith to resolve such dispute. If the Parties are unable to resolve a given dispute within 10 days, each Party shall have the right to exercise any and all remedies available under law or equity with respect to such dispute. Each Party irrevocably consents to the exclusive jurisdiction, forum and venue of any court located in the State of Michigan (or, solely if such court declines jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of Michigan) over any and all claims, disputes, controversies or disagreements between the Parties or any of their respective subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns under or related to this Agreement or any document executed pursuant to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

Section 13.03 Assignability . Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or

 

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otherwise by any of the Parties without the prior written consent of the other Parties. Any purported assignment without such consent shall be void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Parties and their respective successors and assigns. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party may assign this Agreement without consent in connection with (a) a merger transaction in which such Party is not the surviving entity and the surviving entity acquires or assumes all or substantially all of such Party’s assets, or (b) the sale of all or substantially all of such Party’s assets; provided, however, that the assignee expressly assumes in writing all of the obligations of the assigning Party under this Agreement, and the assigning Party provides written notice and evidence of such assignment and assumption to the non-assigning Parties. No assignment permitted by this Section shall release the assigning Party from liability for the full performance of its obligations under this Agreement.

Section 13.04 Third-Party Beneficiaries . Except for the indemnification rights under the Separation Agreement of any Manitex Indemnitee or ASV Indemnitee (as such terms are defined in the Separation Agreement) in their respective capacities as such, (a) the provisions of this Agreement are solely for the benefit of the Parties hereto and are not intended to confer upon any Person (including any ASV Employee, Former ASV Employee, Manitex Employee or Former Manitex Employee, or any beneficiary or dependent thereof) except the Parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder and (b) there are no third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement and this Agreement shall not provide any third person (including any ASV Employee, Former ASV Employee, Manitex Employee or Former Manitex Employee, or any beneficiary or dependent thereof) with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, cause of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this Agreement and (c) nothing contained in this Agreement shall be treated as an amendment to any ASV Benefit Plan or Manitex Benefit Plan or prevent ASV or the members of the Manitex Group from amending or terminating any Benefit Plans.

Section 13.05 Notices . All notices or other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be duly given in accordance with the Separation Agreement.

Section 13.06 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions hereof, or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances or in jurisdictions other than those as to which it has been held invalid or unenforceable, shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby, so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to either Party. Upon any such determination, any such provision, to the extent determined to be invalid, void or unenforceable, shall be deemed replaced by a provision that such court determines is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, void or unenforceable provision.

Section 13.07 Survival of Covenants . Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the covenants in this Agreement and the liabilities for the breach of any obligations in this Agreement shall survive the Separation and the Initial Public Offering, as applicable, and shall remain in full force and effect.

 

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Section 13.08 Specific Performance . In the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement, the affected Party shall have the right to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief of its rights under this Agreement, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at Law or in equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative. The other Party shall not oppose the granting of such relief on the basis that money damages are an adequate remedy. The Parties agree that the remedies at Law for any breach or threatened breach hereof, including monetary damages, are inadequate compensation for any loss and that any defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at Law would be adequate is waived. Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such remedy are waived.

Section 13.09 Amendments . No provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed waived, amended, supplemented or modified by any Party, unless such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification is in writing and signed by the authorized representative of each Party.

[ Remainder of page left intentionally blank ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives.

 

MANITEX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
By  

 

  Name:
  Title:
A.S.V., LLC
By  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

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APPENDIX A

BENEFIT PLAN TRANSFER DATES

 

Benefit Plan

  

Benefit Plan Transfer Date

BCBS – Medical    January 1, 2018
Guardian- Dental   

January 1, 2018

Guardian- Vision   

January 1, 2018

Next Generation Flexible Spending Accounts- Medical & Dependent Care   

January 1, 2018

Guardian- Basic & Voluntary Term Life Insurance   

January 1, 2018

Guardian- Dependent Life Insurance   

January 1, 2018

Guardian- Disability   

January 1, 2018

Guardian- AD&D   

January 1, 2018

Guardian- Accidental Indemnity Coverage   

January 1, 2018

Guardian- Critical Illness   

January 1, 2018

Aon Hewitt Executive Benefits- Executive Elixir Plan   

January 1, 2018

The Principal- 401k plan    180 days from the Effective Time

 

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APPENDIX B

NEW ASV PLANS

 

Medical
Dental
Vision
Flexible Spending Accounts- Medical & Dependent Care
Basic & Voluntary Term Life Insurance
Dependent Life Insurance
Disability
AD&D
Accidental Indemnity Coverage
Critical Illness
Executive Elixir Plan
ASV 401k plan

 

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Exhibit 10.12

SEPARATION AGREEMENT

THIS SEPARATION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) dated as of                     , 2017, by and among A.S.V., LLC. , a Minnesota limited liability company (“ ASV ”), TEREX CORPORATION , a Delaware corporation (“ Terex ”) and MANITEX INTERNATIONAL, INC. , a Michigan corporation (“ Manitex ” and collectively with ASV and Terex, the “ Parties ”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings assigned to them in ARTICLE I hereof.

R E C I T A L S

WHEREAS , ASV, which upon the effectiveness of the Plan of Conversion will convert (the “ Conversion ”) to ASV Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ ASV Holdings ”), is currently a joint venture between Manitex and Terex;

WHEREAS , the board of managers of ASV and the members of ASV, Manitex and ASV Holding, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Terex, have determined to cause ASV to become an independent, publicly traded company and to set forth herein certain agreements governing the relationship of Manitex, Terex and ASV Holdings (as successor to ASV).

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual agreements, provisions and covenants contained in this Agreement, the Parties, intending to be legally bound, hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

Section 1.01 Definitions . For the purposes of this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings (unless otherwise defined herein):

Action ” means any claim, demand, action, suit, countersuit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any governmental authority or any arbitration or mediation tribunal.

Ancillary Agreements ” means the Terex Agreements, the EMA and the Registration Rights Agreement.

ASV Assets ” means all assets that are primarily related to or used primarily in connection with the operation or conduct of the businesses and operations of ASV as described in the Registration Statement (the “ ASV Business ”), including any rights related to the ASV Business under the Shared Contracts, if any.

ASV Business ” means the businesses and operations of ASV as described in the Registration Statement.


ASV Liabilities ” means all Liabilities to the extent relating to, arising out of or resulting from the ASV Assets or the ASV Business, including any products liability claims and any obligations related to the ASV Business under Shared Contracts, if any.

EMA ” means the Employee Matters Agreement dated as of the date of this Agreement by and among Manitex and ASV.

Group ” means either the Manitex Group or the Terex Group, as the context requires.

Initial Public Offering ” means the initial public offering of the common stock, $0.001 par value per share, of ASV Holdings.

Law ” means any statute, law, regulation, ordinance, rule, judgment, rule of common law, order, decree, directive, requirement or other governmental restriction or any similar binding and enforceable form of decision of, or determination by, or agreement with, or any interpretation or administration of any of the foregoing by, any governmental authority, whether now or hereinafter in effect and, in each case, as amended.

Liabilities ” means any and all debts, liabilities, losses and obligations, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, accrued or unaccrued, known or unknown, whenever arising, including all costs and expenses relating thereto, and including obligations arising under any law, Action or threatened Action.

Manitex Assets ” means all assets that are primarily related to or used primarily in connection with the business and operations conducted by Manitex Group (other than ASV Business) (the “ Manitex Business ”) including any rights related to the Manitex Business under the Shared Contracts, if any.

Manitex Group ” means Manitex and its subsidiaries (but excluding ASV).

Manitex Liabilities ” means all Liabilities to the extent relating to, arising out of or resulting from the Manitex Assets or the Manitex Business, including any obligations related to the Manitex Business under Shared Contracts, if any.

Person ” means an individual, a general or limited partnership, a corporation, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization, a limited liability company, any other entity and any governmental authority.

Plan of Conversion ” means that certain Plan of Conversion to be filed on or about                 , 2017, providing for the conversion of ASV into ASV Holdings.

Registration Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement to be entered into by and among ASV Holdings, Manitex and Terex (or its subsidiary).

Registration Statement ” means the registration statement on Form S-1 filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, pursuant to which the Initial Public Offering will be registered, including the prospectus related thereto, amendments and supplements to any such Registration Statement and/or prospectus, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits thereto and all materials incorporated by reference in any such Registration Statement or prospectus.

 

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Separation ” means any actions to be taken pursuant to Article II hereof and any other transfers of Assets and assumptions of Liabilities, if any, in each case, between ASV and a member of one Group, provided for in this Agreement or in any Ancillary Agreement.

Separation Date ” means                 , 2017.

Shared Contract ” means any contract or agreement of any member of either ASV or a Group that relates in any material respect to both the ASV Business, on the one hand, and the Manitex Business or Terex Business (or both), on the other hand; provided that the Parties may, by mutual written consent, elect to include in, or exclude from, this definition any contract or agreement. As of the date hereof, the Parties are not aware of any Shared Contracts other than those specifically mentioned herein or in the Ancillary Agreements.

Tax ” means all taxes, assessments, duties or similar charges of any kind whatsoever, in the nature of a tax, plus any interest, penalties, additional amounts or additions thereto.

Tax Return ” means any tax return, declaration, statement, report, form, refund claim, estimate and information return relating to taxes, including any amendments thereto and any related or supporting information.

Terex Agreements ” mean the Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement dated December 19, 2014, the Services Agreement dated December 19, 2014 and the Winddown and Termination of Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement dated as of [ ] , each among Terex, Manitex and ASV.

Terex Assets ” means all assets that are primarily related to or used primarily in connection with the business and operations conducted by Terex Group (the “ Terex Business ”) including any rights related to the Terex Business under the Shared Contracts, if any.

Terex Business ” means the business and operations conducted by Terex and its subsidiaries.

Terex Group ” means Terex and its subsidiaries.

Terex Liabilities ” means all Liabilities to the extent relating to, arising out of or resulting from the Terex Assets or the Terex Business, including any obligations related to the Terex Business under Shared Contracts, if any.

Third-Party Claim ” means any assertion by a Person (including any governmental authority) who is not ASV, on the one hand, or a member of the Manitex Group or the Terex Group, on the other hand, of any claim, or the commencement by any such Person of any Action, against ASV or any member of the Manitex Group or the Terex Group, respectively.

 

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ARTICLE II

The Separation

Section 2.01 Conversion; Assets and Liabilities .

(a) Prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and immediately following the Separation, ASV shall cause the Conversion to be completed in accordance with the terms of the Plan of Conversion.

(b) In the event that at any time after the Separation, ASV, Manitex or Terex becomes aware that it (or a member of its Group) holds, or shall receive from a third party, an Asset that is not an ASV Asset, Manitex Asset or Terex Asset, respectively, or becomes liable for a Liability that is not an ASV Liability, Manitex Liability or Terex Liability, respectively, the Parties shall use reasonable best efforts to promptly effect the transfer and assumption of such Asset or Liability to the appropriate Party. Any transfer or assumption made pursuant to this Section 2.01(b) shall be treated by the Parties for all purposes as if it had occurred immediately prior to the Separation Date, except as otherwise required by applicable Law. The obligations of the Parties under this Section 2.01(b) shall terminate on the 6th anniversary of the Separation Date.

Section 2.02 Certain Matters Governed Exclusively by Ancillary Agreements . Each of ASV, Manitex and Terex agrees on behalf of itself and the members of its Group that, except as explicitly provided in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, (a) the EMA shall exclusively govern the allocation of Assets and Liabilities related to employee and employee benefits-related matters (it being understood that any such Liabilities shall be subject to ARTICLE IV hereof) and (b) the Terex Agreements shall exclusively govern all matters relating to the provision of certain services identified therein.

Section 2.03 Shared Contracts . The Parties shall use, and shall cause the members of their respective Groups to use, their respective reasonable best efforts to work together (and, if necessary and desirable, to work with the third party to any such Shared Contract) in an effort to divide, partially assign, modify and/or replicate (in whole or in part) the respective rights and obligations under and in respect of any Shared Contract that may be identified at any time after the Separation, such that each Party is the beneficiary of the rights and is responsible for the obligations related to that portion of such Shared Contract relating to the business and operations of such Party.

Section 2.04 Disclaimer of Representations and Warranties . Each of ASV, Manitex (on behalf of itself and each other member of the Manitex Group) and Terex (on behalf of itself and each other member of the Terex Group) understands and agrees that, except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, no Party to this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement or any other agreement or document contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement is representing or warranting in any way as to any Assets or Liabilities held, transferred or assumed as contemplated hereby or thereby.

 

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ARTICLE III

Tax Matters

Section 3.01 Indemnification; Tax Returns .

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.01(c) , Manitex and Terex shall, on a pro rata basis reflecting their respective equity interest in ASV, severally and not jointly indemnify and hold ASV harmless from and against any Taxes imposed on ASV (except for those Tax liabilities disclosed on the balance sheet of ASV) for any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or before the Separation Date; provided, however, that Manitex and Terex shall not be liable for or pay, and shall not indemnify or hold harmless ASV from and against any Taxes imposed on ASV or for which ASV may otherwise be liable as a result of transactions occurring after the Separation on the Separation Date outside of the ordinary course and not contemplated in this Agreement.

(b) Manitex shall prepare and file, or cause to be prepared filed, all U.S. federal and state income Tax Returns for ASV for all periods ending on or prior to the Separation Date which are required to be filed on or after the Separation Date. Income Tax Returns prepared or caused to be prepared by Manitex pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be prepared in a manner consistent with past practice unless otherwise required by applicable law. ASV shall prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, all other Tax Returns of ASV for all periods ending on or prior to the Separation Date which are required to be filed on or after the Separation Date, and shall provide such Tax Returns to Manitex for its review and comment no later than thirty (30) days prior to the due date for filing such Tax Returns, and ASV shall incorporate any reasonable comments provided by Manitex. Tax Returns prepared or caused to be prepared by ASV pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be prepared in a manner consistent with past practice unless otherwise required by applicable law. Manitex on the one hand, and ASV on the other hand shall cooperate (and cause their affiliates to cooperate) with each other and with each other’s agents in connection with Tax matters. Such cooperation shall include each Party, upon reasonable request by the other Party, making available to the other Party Tax-related information and documents in its possession relating to ASV. The Parties shall retain all Tax Returns, schedules and work papers and all material records and other documents relating thereto, until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations.

(c) ASV shall prepare or cause to be prepared and file or cause to be filed any Tax Returns of ASV with respect to any Straddle Periods. Tax Returns prepared or caused to be prepared by ASV pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be prepared in a manner consistent with past practice unless otherwise required by applicable law. At least thirty (30) days before filing any such federal or state income Tax Return, ASV shall submit to Manitex copies of such income Tax Returns for its review and comment, and shall consider in good faith any changes to such Tax Returns reasonably requested by Manitex. Any Taxes for a tax period beginning on or before the Separation Date and ending after the Separation Date (a “ Straddle Period ”) shall be allocated to the portion of such period ending on the Separation Date (i) in the case of real and personal property taxes and franchise taxes not based on gross or net income, on a per diem basis and, (ii) in the case of other Taxes, shall be determined based on the actual operations of ASV during the portion of such period ending on the Separation Date.

 

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(d) No amended Tax Returns shall be filed by or on behalf of ASV for any period ending on or prior to the Separation Date without Manitex’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(e) ASV shall pay or cause to be paid to Manitex and Terex, on a pro rata basis reflecting their respective equity interest in ASV, any refund (for purposes of this Agreement, a refund includes any credit for Taxes attributable to an overpayment or any application or other use of a refund) of Taxes allocable to any taxable year or period that ends on or before the Separation Date and, with respect to any Straddle Period, the portion of such Straddle Period ending on and including the Separation Date.

(f) Nothing in this Section  3.01 shall terminate or otherwise limit Terex’s obligations to indemnify Manitex and ASV for certain tax matters under that certain Stock Purchase Agreement, dated October 29, 2014, by and between Terex and Manitex (as amended).

Section 3.02 Tax Proceedings .

(a) If ASV becomes aware of any assessment, official inquiry, examination or proceeding that could result in an official determination with respect to any Tax for which Manitex and Terex could be liable pursuant to Section 3.01(a) , ASV shall promptly notify Manitex and Terex in writing. If ASV becomes aware of any official inquiry, examination or proceeding that could result in an official determination with respect to Taxes related to the business, activities or assets of the ASV for which Manitex and Terex could be liable pursuant to Section 3.01(a) , ASV shall promptly so notify Manitex and Terex in writing.

(b) Subject to the next to the last sentence of this Section 3.02(b) , Manitex shall have the right to exercise control over the contest and/or settlement of any issue raised in any official inquiry, examination or proceeding with respect to any return for Taxes or any inquiry, examination or proceeding that relates only to Taxes for which Manitex and Terex are liable under Section 3.01(a) , and Manitex and Terex shall be responsible on a pro rata basis reflecting their respective equity interest in ASV for any expenses incurred in connection therewith; provided, however, that Manitex may not settle or compromise any issue that could affect the liability of ASV for any tax period beginning after the Separation Date without the consent of ASV, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. ASV shall cooperate with Manitex, as Manitex may reasonably request, in any such inquiry, examination or proceeding. If Manitex does not notify ASV in writing within thirty (30) days after receipt of notice of any such inquiry, examination or proceeding, that Manitex elects to exercise control over the contest and/or settlement thereof, ASV shall exercise such control, and ASV shall pay any reasonable expenses connected therewith. No settlement of any inquiry, examination or proceeding over which ASV shall exercise control and with respect to which Manitex and Terex are obligated to indemnify ASV pursuant to Section 3.01(a) shall be made without the consent of Manitex (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld).

 

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ARTICLE IV

Mutual Releases; Indemnification

Section 4.01 Release of Pre-Separation Claims .

(a) Except as provided in Section 4.01(b) hereof or elsewhere in this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, effective as of the Separation, ASV, Manitex and Terex each do hereby, for itself and to the extent it may legally do so, its successors and assigns and all Persons who at any time on or prior to the Separation have been members, managers, shareholders, directors, officers, agents or employees of such Party (in each case, in their respective capacities as such), release and discharge, and agree to make no claims against, the other Parties and their respective subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns, and all Persons who at any time on or prior to the Separation have been members, managers, shareholders, directors, officers, agents or employees of any such Person, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, successors and assigns, from any and all ASV Liabilities, Manitex Liabilities and Terex Liabilities, respectively, whether at Law or in equity (including any right of contribution or recovery), whether arising under any contract or agreement, by operation of Law or otherwise, existing or arising from any acts or events occurring or failing to occur or alleged to have occurred or to have failed to occur or any conditions existing or alleged to have existed on or before the Separation, including in connection with the Separation, the Initial Public Offering and all other activities to implement any such transactions.

(b) Nothing contained in Section 4.01(a) shall (i) impair any right of any Person to enforce this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement, any other agreement entered into between the Parties, in each case in accordance with their terms, or any right arising in the ordinary course of business between the Parties, (ii) release any Person from any Liability under or pursuant to (A) this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement, any other agreement entered into between the Parties before or after the Separation or incurred in the ordinary course of business, or (B) any Liability the release of which would result in the release of any Person not otherwise intended to be released pursuant to this Section  4.01 , or (iii) affect the indemnification obligations of the Parties under Article X of Limited Liability Company Agreement of ASV, as in effect on the date on which the event or circumstances giving rise to such indemnification obligation occur.

Section 4.02 Indemnification by ASV . Subject to Section  4.04 , ASV shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Manitex, Terex and each other member of the Manitex Group and the Terex Group and each of their respective former and current managers, directors, officers and employees, and each of the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “ Manitex-Terex Indemnitees ”), from and against any and all Liabilities of the Manitex-Terex Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting from (i) any ASV Liability, including the failure of ASV or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any ASV Liability in accordance with its terms, and (ii) any breach by ASV of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement unless such Ancillary Agreement expressly provides for separate indemnification therein (which shall be controlling).

Section 4.03 Indemnification by Manitex and Terex . Subject to Section  4.04 , Manitex and Terex shall each indemnify, defend and hold harmless ASV and its former and current

 

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managers, directors, officers and employees, and the heirs, executors, successors and assigns of any of the foregoing (collectively, the “ ASV Indemnitees ”), from and against any and all Liabilities of the ASV Indemnitees relating to, arising out of or resulting from (i) any Manitex or Terex Liability, respectively, including the failure of such Party or any other Person to pay, perform or otherwise promptly discharge any such Liability in accordance with its terms, and (ii) any breach by such Party of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement unless such Ancillary Agreement expressly provides for separate indemnification therein (which shall be controlling).

Section 4.04 Indemnification Obligations Net of Third-Party Proceeds . The amount that any Party (an “ Indemnifying Party ”) is required to pay to any Person entitled to indemnification or reimbursement pursuant to this Agreement (an “ Indemnitee ”) will be reduced by any amounts actually recovered by the Indemnitee from any third party with respect to such Liability (including any insurance proceeds), net of any applicable premium adjustments, costs or expenses incurred in the collection thereof and any taxes resulting from the receipt thereof (“ Third-Party Proceeds ”). If an Indemnitee receives a payment required by this Agreement from an Indemnifying Party in respect of any Liability (an “ Indemnity Payment ”) and subsequently receives Third-Party Proceeds in respect of such Liability, then the Indemnitee will pay to the Indemnifying Party an amount equal to the excess of the Indemnity Payment received over the amount of the Indemnity Payment that would have been due if such Third-Party Proceeds had been received before the Indemnity Payment was made.

Section 4.05 Procedures for Indemnification of Third-Party Claims .

(a) If an Indemnitee shall receive notice or otherwise learn of a Third-Party Claim with respect to which an Indemnifying Party may be obligated to provide indemnification to such Indemnitee pursuant to this Agreement, such Indemnitee shall give such Indemnifying Party reasonable written notice thereof as soon as reasonably practicable after becoming aware of such Third-Party Claim. The failure to give such notice shall not relieve the related Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this ARTICLE IV , except to the extent that such Indemnifying Party is actually prejudiced by such failure.

(b) The Indemnifying Party shall have the right, exercisable by written notice to the Indemnitee within 30 calendar days after receipt of notice from an Indemnitee (or sooner, if the nature of such Third-Party Claim so requires), to assume and conduct the defense of such Third-Party Claim with counsel selected by the Indemnifying Party and reasonably acceptable to the Indemnitee; provided , however , that (i) the defense of such Third-Party Claim by the Indemnifying Party will not, in the reasonable judgment of the Indemnitee, affect the Indemnitee or any of its controlled affiliates in a materially adverse manner and (ii) the Third-Party Claim solely seeks (and continues to seek) monetary damages (the conditions set forth in this proviso, the “ Litigation Condition ”). If the Indemnifying Party elects not to assume the defense of a Third-Party Claim (or is not permitted to assume the defense due to the Litigation Condition), or fails to notify an Indemnitee of its election, such Indemnitee may defend such Third-Party Claim at the cost and expense of the Indemnifying Party. If the Indemnifying Party elects (and is permitted) to assume the defense of a Third-Party Claim, the Indemnitees shall, subject to the terms of this Agreement, cooperate with the Indemnifying Party with respect to the defense of such Third-Party Claim.

 

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(c) If the Indemnifying Party elects (and is permitted) to assume the defense of a Third-Party Claim in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Indemnifying Party will not be liable for any additional legal expenses subsequently incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with the defense of the Third-Party Claim; provided , however , that if (i) the Litigation Condition ceases to be met or (ii) the Indemnifying Party fails to take reasonable steps necessary to defend diligently such Third-Party Claim, the Indemnitee may assume its own defense, and the Indemnifying Party will be liable for all reasonable costs or expenses paid or incurred in connection with such defense. The Indemnifying Party or the Indemnitee, as the case may be, shall have the right to participate in (but, subject to the prior sentence, not control), at its own expense, the defense of any Third-Party Claim that the other is defending as provided in this Agreement. In the event, however, that such Indemnitee reasonably determines that representation by counsel to the Indemnifying Party of both such Indemnifying Party and the Indemnitee could reasonably be expected to present such counsel with a conflict of interest, then the Indemnitee may employ separate counsel to represent or defend it in any such action or proceeding and the Indemnifying Party will pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel.

(d) No Indemnifying Party shall consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement of any Third-Party Claim without the consent of the applicable Indemnitee or Indemnitees; provided , however , that such Indemnitee(s) shall be required to consent to entry of judgment or to such settlement that (i) contains no finding or admission of any violation of Law or any violation of the rights of any Person, (ii) involves only monetary relief which the Indemnifying Party has agreed to pay and (iii) includes a full and unconditional release of the Indemnitee.

(e) Whether or not the Indemnifying Party assumes the defense of a Third-Party Claim, no Indemnitee shall admit any liability with respect to, or settle, compromise or discharge, such Third-Party Claim without the Indemnifying Party’s prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Section 4.06 Additional Matters .

(a) Any claim on account of a Liability that does not result from a Third-Party Claim shall be asserted by reasonably prompt written notice given by the Indemnitee to the related Indemnifying Party. Such Indemnifying Party shall have a period of 30 calendar days after the receipt of such notice within which to respond thereto. If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such 30-day period, such Indemnifying Party shall be deemed to have refused to accept responsibility to make payment. If such Indemnifying Party does not respond within such 30-day period or rejects such claim in whole or in part, such Indemnitee shall be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to such Party as contemplated by this Agreement.

(b) In the event of payment by or on behalf of any Indemnifying Party to any Indemnitee in connection with any Third-Party Claim, such Indemnifying Party shall be subrogated to and shall stand in the place of such Indemnitee as to any events or circumstances in respect of which such Indemnitee may have any right, defense or claim relating to such Third-Party Claim against any claimant or plaintiff asserting such Third-Party Claim or against any other Person. Such Indemnitee shall cooperate with such Indemnifying Party in a reasonable manner, and at the cost and expense of such Indemnifying Party, in prosecuting any subrogated right, defense or claim.

 

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(c) In the event of an Action relating to a Liability that has been allocated to an Indemnifying Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement in which the Indemnifying Party is not a named defendant, if the Indemnifying Party shall so request, the Parties shall endeavor to substitute the Indemnifying Party for the named defendant or add the Indemnifying Party as an additional named defendant, if at all practicable. If such substitution or addition cannot be achieved for any reason or is not requested, the named defendant shall allow the Indemnifying Party to manage the Action and the Indemnifying Party shall fully indemnify the named defendant against all reasonable costs of defending the Action (including court costs, sanctions imposed by a court, attorneys’ fees, experts, fees and all other external expenses), the costs of any judgment or settlement and the cost of any interest or penalties relating to any judgment or settlement.

Section 4.07 Remedies Cumulative . The remedies provided in this ARTICLE IV shall be exclusive and, subject to the provisions of ARTICLE VII , shall preclude assertion by any Indemnitee of any other rights or the seeking of any and all other remedies against any Indemnifying Party.

Section 4.08 Survival of Indemnities . The rights and obligations of each of ASV, Manitex and Terex and their respective Indemnitees under this ARTICLE IV shall survive the sale or other transfer by any Party or its affiliates of any Assets or businesses or the assignment by it of any Liabilities.

Section 4.09 Limitation on Liability . Except as may expressly be set forth in this Agreement, none of ASV, Manitex, Terex or any other member of the Manitex Group or Terex Group shall in any event have any Liability to the other or to any other member of the other’s Group, or to any other ASV Indemnitee or Manitex-Terex Indemnitee, as applicable, under this Agreement (i) with respect to any matter to the extent that such Party seeking indemnification has engaged in any knowing violation of Law or fraud in connection therewith or (ii) for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages, whether or not caused by or resulting from negligence or breach of obligations hereunder and whether or not informed of the possibility of the existence of such damages; provided , however , that the provisions of this Section  4.09 (ii) shall not limit an Indemnifying Party’s indemnification obligations hereunder with respect to any Liability any Indemnitee may have to any third party not affiliated with ASV or any member of the Manitex Group or the Terex Group for any indirect, special, punitive or consequential damages.

ARTICLE V

Access to Information; Confidentiality

Section 5.01 Agreement for Exchange of Information; Archives .

(a) Except in the case of an adversarial Action or threatened adversarial Action by either ASV, Manitex or Terex or a Person or Persons in its Group against the other Party or a

 

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Person or Persons in its Group, and subject to Section 5.01(b) , each of ASV and Manitex and Terex, on behalf of its respective Group, shall provide to the other Party, at any time after the Separation, as soon as reasonably practicable after written request therefor, reasonable access to the documents and employees of such Party, which the requesting Party reasonably needs (i) to comply with reporting, disclosure, filing, notification or other requirements imposed by any law, national securities exchange or by any governmental authority, (ii) for use in any other judicial, regulatory, administrative or other Action or in order to satisfy audit, accounting, regulatory, litigation or other similar requirements or (iii) to comply with its obligations under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement. The receiving Party shall use information received pursuant to this Section 5.01(a) solely to the extent reasonably necessary to satisfy the applicable obligations or requirements described in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence. The requesting Party shall reimburse the other Parties for the reasonable direct out-of-pocket costs, if any, resulting from such request and access. No Party shall have any Liability to the other Parties for any information exchanged or provided pursuant to this Agreement, in the absence of willful misconduct.

(b) In the event that any of the Parties reasonably determines that the exchange of any Information pursuant to Section 5.01(a) could be commercially detrimental, violate any Law or agreement or waive or jeopardize any attorney-client privilege or attorney work product protection, such Party shall not be required to provide such access to the other Party; provided , however , that each of the Parties shall take all commercially reasonable measures to permit compliance with Section 5.01(a) in a manner that avoids any such harm or consequence. Each of the Parties intends that any provision of access pursuant to this Section  5.01 that would otherwise be within the ambit of any legal privilege shall not operate as waiver of such privilege.

(c) Each of ASV, Manitex and Terex agrees, on behalf of itself and each member of the Group of which it is a member, as applicable, not to disclose or otherwise waive any privilege or protection attaching to any privileged Information relating to a member of the other Group or relating to or arising in connection with the relationship between the Groups prior to the Separation, without providing prompt written notice to and obtaining the prior written consent of the other (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Section 5.02 Record Retention . To facilitate the possible exchange of information pursuant to this ARTICLE V and other provisions of this Agreement, each Party shall use its reasonable best efforts to retain all information in such Party’s possession relating to the other Party or its businesses, Assets or Liabilities, this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements substantially in accordance with the applicable record retention policies and/or practices of such Party or for such longer or shorter period as required by Law.

Section 5.03 Confidential Information .

(a) Each Party, on behalf of itself and each Person in its respective Group, as applicable, shall hold, and cause its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives to hold, in confidence and not release or disclose, with at least the same degree of care, but no less than a reasonable degree of care, that such Party applies to its own confidential and proprietary information, all information concerning the Parties or their respective Group or business that is either in its possession or

 

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furnished by the other Group or its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives at any time pursuant to this Agreement, and shall not use any such information other than for such purposes as shall be expressly permitted hereunder, except, in each case, to the extent that such information is (i) in the public domain through no fault of any Party or member of its respective Group or any of its respective directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives, (ii) later lawfully acquired from other sources by any Party or their respective Group, employees, directors or agents, accountants, counsel and other advisors and representatives, as applicable, which sources are not themselves bound by a confidentiality obligation to the knowledge of any such Party or Persons in its respective Group, as applicable, (iii) independently generated without reference to any proprietary or confidential information of the other Party or its respective Group, as applicable, (iv) previously known or acquired by the receiving Party prior to its disclosure by the other Party or Persons in its respective Group, as applicable, from sources that are not themselves bound by a confidentiality obligation to the knowledge of such receiving Party or (v) required to be disclosed by Law; provided , however , that the Person required to disclose such Information gives the applicable Person prompt, and to the extent reasonably practicable, prior notice of such disclosure and an opportunity to contest such disclosure and shall use reasonable best efforts to cooperate, at the expense of the requesting Person, in seeking any reasonable protective arrangements requested by such Person. In the event that such appropriate protective order or other remedy is not obtained, the Person that is required to disclose such information shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, only that portion of such information that is legally required to be disclosed and shall use reasonable best efforts to ensure that confidential treatment is accorded such information. Each Party’s obligations under this Section  5.03 shall expire three years from the date of this Agreement.

(b) Without limiting the foregoing, when any information concerning the other Group or its business is no longer needed for the purposes contemplated by this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement, each Party will, promptly after request of another Party, either return all information in a tangible form (including all copies thereof and all notes, extracts or summaries based thereon) or certify to the other Party, as applicable, that it has destroyed such information, other than, in each case, any such information electronically preserved or recorded within any computerized data storage device or component (including any hard-drive or database) pursuant to automatic or routine backup procedures generally accessible only by legal, IT or compliance personnel.

ARTICLE VI

Insurance

Section 6.01 Insurance .

(a) ASV acknowledges and agrees that, from and after the Separation Date, ASV shall have no rights to or under policies of insurance, current or past, which are or at any time were maintained by or on behalf of or for the benefit or protection of Manitex and its subsidiaries, except for any policies maintained exclusively by ASV (the “ Manitex Insurance Policies ”), other than as expressly provided in Section 6.01(b) .

 

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(b) With respect to any Liability accrued and/or incurred by ASV prior to the Separation Date, Manitex shall provide ASV with access to the Manitex Insurance Policies if and solely to the extent that the terms of such policies provide for such coverage to ASV with respect to any Liabilities accrued or incurred by ASV prior to the Separation Date, and subject to the terms and conditions of such insurance policies, including any limits on coverage or scope, any deductibles and other fees and expenses. ASV shall report any potential claims under Manitex Insurance Policies as soon as practicable to Manitex and Manitex shall determine whether and at what time to report and make any such claims. If and to the extent that ASV is the sole entity recovering proceeds under one or more Manitex Insurance Policies in respect of a particular claim, ASV shall exclusively be responsible for any costs relating to such Manitex Insurance Policy, including any amounts of deductibles and self-insured retention associated with such claims, claim handling and administrative costs, as well as for any applicable increase in Manitex’s future premiums for the coverage provided by such policy.

(c) Each of Manitex and ASV shall, and Manitex shall cause each member of the Manitex Group to, cooperate and assist ASV and the applicable member of the Manitex Group, as applicable, with respect to such claims. In connection with making any joint claim under any Manitex Insurance Policy Manitex shall control the administration of all such claims, including the timing of any assertion and pursuit of coverage. In the event that any insurance claims of both Manitex and ASV for any Liability accrued and/or incurred prior to the Separation Date exist relating to the same occurrence, both Parties shall jointly defend and waive any conflict of interest to the extent necessary to the conduct of the joint defense. In the event of any Action by either ASV or Manitex (or both) to recover or obtain insurance proceeds, or to defend against any Action by an insurance carrier to deny any benefits under an insurance policy, both Parties may join in any such Action and be represented by joint counsel and both Parties shall waive any conflict of interest to the extent necessary to conduct any such Action.

ARTICLE VII

Further Assurances and Additional Covenants

Section 7.01 Further Assurances .

(a) In addition to the actions specifically provided for elsewhere in this Agreement, each of the Parties shall, subject to Section  8.01 , use reasonable best efforts, prior to, on and after the Separation Date, to take, or cause to be taken, all actions, and to do, or cause to be done, all things, reasonably necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws and agreements to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

(b) Without limiting the foregoing, prior to, on and after the Separation Date, each Party shall reasonably cooperate with the other Party, without any further consideration, (i) to execute and deliver all instruments as such Party may reasonably be requested to execute and deliver by the other Party to transfer any assets or Liabilities hereunder, (ii) to make all filings with, and to obtain, or cause to be obtained, all consents, waivers or approvals from, or notifications or filings required by law or otherwise necessary or advisable; and (iii) to take all such other actions as such Party may reasonably be requested to take by the other Party from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements, in order to effectuate the provisions and purposes of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

Miscellaneous

Section 8.01 Sole Discretion of Manitex and Terex . Manitex and Terex shall jointly, in their sole and absolute discretion, determine all terms of the Separation, including the form, structure and terms of any transactions and/or offerings to effect the Separation (so long as any such determinations are made in good faith and are not inconsistent with the express terms of this Agreement) and the timing of and conditions to the consummation thereof.

Section 8.02 Termination . This Agreement may be terminated by any Party at any time, in its sole discretion, prior to the Separation. In the event of any termination of this Agreement prior to the Separation, none of the Parties (nor any of its directors or officers) shall have any Liability or further obligation to any other Party under this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements.

Section 8.03 Counterparts; Entire Agreement; Corporate Power .

(a) This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which counterparts shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each Party and delivered to the other Parties. This Agreement may be executed by facsimile or PDF signature and a facsimile or PDF signature shall constitute an original for all purposes.

(b) This Agreement, the Ancillary Agreements and any Appendices, Exhibits and Schedules hereto and thereto contain the entire agreement between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all previous agreements, negotiations, discussions, writings, understandings, commitments and conversations with respect to such subject matter, and there are no agreements or understandings between the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof other than those set forth or referred to herein or therein. If there is a conflict between any provision of this Agreement and any specific provision of an applicable Ancillary Agreement, such Ancillary Agreement shall control.

(c) Each Party represents on behalf of itself and each other member of its Group, as applicable, as follows:

(i) each such Person has the requisite corporate or other power and authority and has taken all corporate or other action necessary in order to execute, deliver and perform each of this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby; and

(ii) this Agreement and each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party has been (or, in the case of any Ancillary Agreement, will be on or prior to the Separation Date) duly executed and delivered by it and constitutes, or will constitute, a valid and binding agreement of it enforceable in accordance with the terms thereof.

 

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Section 8.04 Governing Law; Dispute Resolution; Jurisdiction .

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the Laws of the State of Michigan, regardless of the Laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of Laws thereof.

(b) Unless otherwise set forth in this Agreement, in the event of any dispute arising under this Agreement among the Parties, each Party involved in such dispute shall attempt in good faith to resolve such dispute. If the Parties are unable to resolve a given dispute within 10 days, each Party shall have the right to exercise any and all remedies available under law or equity with respect to such dispute.

(c) Each Party irrevocably consents to the exclusive jurisdiction, forum and venue of any court located in the State of Michigan (or, solely if such court declines jurisdiction, any federal court located in the State of Michigan) over any and all claims, disputes, controversies or disagreements between the Parties or any of their respective subsidiaries, affiliates, successors and assigns under or related to this Agreement or any document executed pursuant to this Agreement or any of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.

Section 8.05 Assignability . Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement shall be assigned, in whole or in part, by operation of Law or otherwise by any of the Parties without the prior written consent of the other Parties. Any purported assignment without such consent shall be void. Subject to the preceding sentences, this Agreement will be binding upon, inure to the benefit of, and be enforceable by, the Parties and their respective successors and assigns. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party may assign this Agreement without consent in connection with (a) a merger transaction in which such Party is not the surviving entity and the surviving entity acquires or assumes all or substantially all of such Party’s Assets, or (b) the sale of all or substantially all of such Party’s Assets; provided , however , that the assignee expressly assumes in writing all of the obligations of the assigning Party under this Agreement, and the assigning Party provides written notice and evidence of such assignment and assumption to the non-assigning Parties. No assignment permitted by this Section  8.05 shall release the assigning Party from liability for the full performance of its obligations under this Agreement.

Section 8.06 Third-Party Beneficiaries . Except for the indemnification rights under this Agreement of any ASV Indemnitee or Manitex-Terex Indemnitee in their respective capacities as such, (a) the provisions of this Agreement are solely for the benefit of the Parties hereto and are not intended to confer upon any Person except the Parties hereto any rights or remedies hereunder and (b) there are no third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement and this Agreement shall not provide any third person with any remedy, claim, liability, reimbursement, cause of action or other right in excess of those existing without reference to this Agreement.

 

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Section 8.07 Notices . All notices or other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to be duly given when (a) delivered in person, (b) on the date received, if sent by a nationally recognized delivery or courier service or (c) upon the earlier of confirmed receipt or the fifth business day following the date of mailing if sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed as follows:

 

If to ASV, to:    [ ]
with a copy to:    [ ]
If to Manitex, to:    [ ]
with a copy to:    [ ]
If to Terex, to:    [ ]
with a copy to:    [ ]

Any Party may, by notice to the other Parties, change the address to which such notices are to be given.

Section 8.08 Severability . If any provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remaining provisions hereof, or the application of such provision to Persons or circumstances or in jurisdictions other than those as to which it has been held invalid or unenforceable, shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated thereby, so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any manner materially adverse to any Party. Upon any such determination, any such provision, to the extent determined to be invalid, void or unenforceable, shall be deemed replaced by a provision that such court determines is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the intention of the invalid, void or unenforceable provision.

Section 8.09 Publicity . Each Party shall consult with the other Parties, and shall, subject to the requirements of Section  5.03 , provide the other Parties the opportunity to review and comment upon, any press releases or other public statements in connection with the Separation or the Initial Public Offering or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby and any filings with any governmental authority or national securities exchange with respect thereto, in each case prior to the issuance or filing thereof, as applicable (including the Registration Statement and the Parties’ respective Current Reports on Form 8-K to be filed in connection with the Initial Public Offering).

Section 8.10 Expenses . All fees, costs and expenses paid or incurred in connection with the Separation or the Initial Public Offering, as applicable, will be paid by the Party incurring such fees or expenses, whether or not the Separation or the Initial Public Offering is consummated, or as otherwise agreed by the Parties in writing.

 

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Section 8.11 Survival of Covenants . Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, the covenants in this Agreement and the liabilities for the breach of any obligations in this Agreement shall survive the Separation and the Initial Public Offering, as applicable, and shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 8.12 Waivers of Default . No failure or delay of any Party (or the applicable member of its Group) in exercising any right or remedy under this Agreement or any Ancillary Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right or power, or any course of conduct, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. Waiver by any Party of any default by the other Parties of any provision of this Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver by the waiving Party of any subsequent or other default.

Section 8.13 Specific Performance . Subject to Section  8.01 and notwithstanding the procedures set forth in ARTICLE VII , in the event of any actual or threatened default in, or breach of, any of the terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement, the affected Party(ies) shall have the right to specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief of its rights under this Agreement, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies at Law or in equity, and all such rights and remedies shall be cumulative. The other Party(ies) shall not oppose the granting of such relief on the basis that money damages are an adequate remedy. The Parties agree that the remedies at Law for any breach or threatened breach hereof, including monetary damages, are inadequate compensation for any loss and that any defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at Law would be adequate is waived. Any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such remedy are waived.

Section 8.14 Amendments . No provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed waived, amended, supplemented or modified by any Party, unless such waiver, amendment, supplement or modification is in writing and signed by the authorized representative of each Party.

Section 8.15 Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES, AND THEREFORE EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT SUCH PARTY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE PARTIES CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE OTHER PARTIES HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT THE OTHER PARTIES WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF ANY LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, (B) EACH OF THE PARTIES UNDERSTANDS AND HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER, (C) EACH OF THE PARTIES MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY AND (D) EACH OF THE PARTIES HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS Section 8.15.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Parties have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized representatives.

 

A.S.V., LLC,
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

MANITEX INTERNATIONAL, INC.,
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

TEREX CORPORATION
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Exhibit 10.13

 

LOGO     

200 Nyala Farm Road

Westport, CT 06880

1-877-TEREX 22 (1-877-837-3922)

 

LOGO

SUBSIDY AGREEMENT

THIS SUBSIDY AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) is dated as of March 12, 2015 and is entered into by and between Terex Financial Services, Inc. (“ TFS ”), a Delaware corporation located at 200 Nyala Farm Road, Westport, Connecticut 06880 and A.S.V., LLC (“ ASV ”), a Minnesota limited liability company with a registered address of 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids MN 55744.

WHEREAS, various of ASV’s and TFS’s affiliates are engaged in the manufacture and distribution of capital equipment; and

WHEREAS, TFS is engaged in leasing and financing capital equipment and, subject to the conditions set forth below, is willing to enter into a lease or financing with the Customer(s) named in Exhibit A to this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, TFS and ASV have agreed that ASV will provide certain subsidy amounts as a condition to TFS’s entering into such lease or financing with Customer, and ASV is willing to provide such subsidy on the terms and conditions set forth below.

NOW, THEREFORE, TFS and ASV agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions

 

  a) Customer ” shall mean the entity listed as “Customer Legal Name” on the Exhibit A.

 

  b) Contract ” shall mean the contract referenced by the “Transaction Id” listed on the Exhibit A.

 

  c) Equipment ” shall mean the equipment set forth under the “Equipment Info” section of the Exhibit A.

 

  d) Exhibit A ” means the document attached to this Agreement as the Exhibit A, which is entitled “Request For Subsidized Retail Financing”.

 

  e) Subsidy Amount ” shall refer to the amount listed on the Exhibit A as the “Subsidy Requested ($)”.

 

  f) Subsidy Percentage ” shall refer to the percentage listed on the Exhibit A as the “Subsidy Requested (%)”.

 

2. Subsidy Provisions

 

  a) Approval of Subsidy. Upon agreeing that ASV will provide subsidy for a particular transaction, ASV shall complete and sign an Exhibit A, clearly setting forth the Customer, Contract, Equipment, Subsidy Amount, Subsidy Percentage and any additional information that has been agreed upon, prior to TFS financing/entering into such Contract with Customer.

 

  b) Subsidy Payment . During the first week of each calendar month, TFS shall generate and send to ASV an invoice in substantially the same format as the invoice attached hereto as Exhibit B, detailing the Subsidy Amounts owed for all Contracts completed and funded by TFS in the preceding month. ASV shall pay TFS, pursuant to the terms and instructions set forth in such invoice, within thirty (30) days of the date of such invoice.

 

  c) Term . This Agreement shall become effective on the date first set forth above and continue in full force and effect until it is expressly terminated by either party upon thirty (30) days prior written notice.

 

3. Miscellaneous

 

  a) Representations . ASV hereby represents and warrants that its payment of any Subsidy Amount under this Agreement does not and shall not violate any laws, rules or regulations, or covenants or any other agreements to which ASV is a party to or otherwise subject to.


  b) Limitation on Liability . In no event shall TFS or ASV be liable to the other (no matter what the cause of action) for any indirect, special or consequential damages of any kind, even in the event that it is advised of the possibility thereof.

 

  c) Assignability . This Agreement and any amendments to this Agreement shall be binding on and inure to the benefit of TFS and ASV and their respective successors and assigns. The rights and obligations of ASV under this Agreement may not be assigned without the prior written consent of TFS, which TFS shall not unreasonably withhold or delay. TFS may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement.

 

  d) Notices . Notices under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when received and shall be delivered by e-mail, fax, or by first class mail, certified or registered mail, return receipt requested or overnight courier to the respective addresses of TFS and ASV shown below or to such other address of which TFS or ASV may notify the other.

 

TFS Address :    ASV Address :
Terex Financial Services, Inc.    Attn: Melissa How
200 Nyala Farms Road    840 Lily Lane
Westport, CT 06880    Grand Rapids MN 55744
   missi.how@asvllc.com

 

  e) Headings, Amendment, Entire Agreement . Section and paragraph headings appearing in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to modify, define, expand or limit any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement. In the event that at any time any provision of this Agreement is held by any court of competent jurisdiction to be illegal, void or unenforceable, such provision shall be of no force and effect, but the illegality or unenforceability of such provision shall have no effect upon and shall not impair the enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between TFS and ASV concerning the subject matter of this Agreement and incorporates all representations made in connection with negotiation of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended, supplemented or modified only by an instrument duly authorized by TFS and ASV. This Agreement may be executed in separate counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same instrument, and such counterparts may be exchanged by mail, e-mail or fax with the same effect as if the original were delivered to the other party.

 

  f) Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Connecticut applicable to contracts to be performed within such state. TFS and ASV hereby irrevocably consent to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Connecticut and the Federal District Court for the District of Connecticut in connection with any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. TFS and ASV waive any objections based upon venue or inconvenient forum in connection with any such action or proceeding. Process in any such action or proceeding may be served by registered mail directed to the receiving party at its address set forth above or in any manner permitted by applicable law or rules of court.

 

  g) Waiver of Jury Trial . TFS AND ASV EACH HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE) ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ACTIONS OF TFS OR ASV IN THE NEGOTIATION, ADMINISTRATION, PERFORMANCE OR ENFORCEMENT OF THIS AGREEMENT.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, TFS and ASV have executed this Agreement on the date or dates set forth below.

 

Terex Financial Services, Inc.     A.S.V., LLC
By:   /s/ T HATTZ     By:   /s/ Jim DiBiagio
 

 

     

 

Name:  

T HATTZ

    Name:  

Jim DiBiagio

Title:  

VP Finance TFS

    Title:  

General Manager

Date:  

3/23/2015

    Date:  

March 12, 2015


EXHIBIT A

[see next page]


LOGO     

200 Nyala Farm Road

Westport, CT 06880

1-877-TEREX 22 (1-877-837-3922)

 

LOGO

REQUEST FOR SUBSIDIZED RETAIL FINANCING

PARTY INFO

 

To      Funder   
Contact Name      From   
Distributor      Phone    (    )-    -
Customer Legal Name      Fax    (    )-    -
Customer Address      Transaction Id   

EQUIPMENT INFO

 

Equipment Description    Serial/ VIN Number
  
  

TRANSACTION INFO

 

Equipment Price    $   

Subsidy

Requested

(%)

       %
Cash Down/Trade-In    $   

Subsidy

Requested

($)

   $            
Amount Financed    $    Rate to Customer        %
Term      

Program/

Promotion

  
Dealer Net    $      

SIGNATURES

 

Division Controller/

Account Manager

      
Name (Print)     Date   

Terex Financial

Services

      
Name (Print)     Date   


EXHIBIT B

 

Terex Financial Services

200 Nyala Farm Road,

Building 100, 2nd Floor

Westport, CT 06880

     LOGO

 

   Invoice #   
ASV      
Name    Date    2-23-15
Address      

 

Details    Net Amount  

Amount Financed: $$

  

 

PAYMENT DETAILS    Total Net Amount       
        $0.00  
Account Name: Terex Financial Services Inc.    Tax   
Bank:      
   Invoice Total   

 

* Please reference Terex Financial Services on all Wire Transfers

PAYMENT DUE UPON RECEIPT

 

LOGO

Table of Contents

Exhibit 10.14

Registration Rights Agreement

by and between

ASV Holdings, Inc.

Manitex International, Inc.

and

A.S.V. Holding, LLC

Dated as of [              ] , 2017


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

            Page  

ARTICLE I Definitions

     1  

Section 1.01

     Definitions      1  

Section 1.02

     Interpretation      4  

ARTICLE II Registration Rights

     5  

Section 2.01

     Registration      5  

Section 2.02

     Piggyback Registrations      8  

Section 2.03

     Registration Procedures      10  

Section 2.04

     Underwritten Offerings      15  

Section 2.05

     Registration Expenses Paid By ASV      16  

Section 2.06

     Indemnification      16  

Section 2.07

     Reporting Requirements; Rule 143      19  

ARTICLE III Miscellaneous

     19  

Section 3.01

     Term      19  

Section 3.02

     Entire Agreement      19  

Section 3.03

     Choice of Law      20  

Section 3.04

     Amendment      20  

Section 3.05

     Waiver      20  

Section 3.06

     Partial Invalidity      21  

Section 3.07

     Execution in Counterparts      21  

Section 3.08

     Successors, Assigns and Transferees      21  

Section 3.09

     Notices      22  

Section 3.10

     No Reliance on Other Party      23  

Section 3.11

     Performance      23  

Section 3.12

     Attorneys’ Fees      23  

Section 3.13

     Further Assurances      23  

Section 3.14

     Registrations, Exchanges, etc.      23  


Table of Contents

Registration Rights Agreement

This Registration Rights Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of [            ] , 2017 by and among ASV Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ ASV ”), Manitex International, Inc., a Michigan corporation (“ Manitex ”) and A.S.V. Holding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ Terex ”).

Recitals

A. Manitex currently owns 51% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (as defined below) of ASV and Terex owns 49% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of ASV.

B. ASV is currently pursuing an initial public offering (the “ IPO ”) of shares of Common Stock.

C. Manitex and Terex expect to retain a significant number of shares of Common Stock following completion of the IPO (the “ Retained Shares ”).

D. ASV desires to grant to Manitex and Terex the Registration Rights (as defined below) for the Retained Shares, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided that this Agreement shall be null and void if the IPO is not completed by [            ] , 2017.

Agreements

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

Section 1.01        Definitions. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Affiliate ” means, when used with respect to a specified Person, another Person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the Person specified. As used herein, “ control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other interests, by contract or otherwise.

Ancillary Filings ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.03(a)(i).

Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in the introduction.

ASV ” has the meaning set forth in the introduction and shall include ASV’s successors by merger, acquisition, reorganization or otherwise.

ASV Public Sale ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(a).


Table of Contents

Blackout Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(e).

Blackout Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(e).

Board ” means the board of directors of ASV.

Business Day ” means any day which is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions doing business in New York, New York are authorized or obligated by law or required by executive order to be closed.

Common Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of ASV.

Control ” means the power to direct the management of an entity, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “Controlled by” and “under common Control” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Demand Registration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a).

Disadvantageous Condition ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(e).

Exchange Act ” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any successor thereto, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

Holder ” shall mean each of Manitex and Terex, so long as such Person holds any Registrable Securities, and any Person owning Registrable Securities who is a permitted transferee of rights under Section 3.08.

Initiating Holder ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(a).

Loss ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.06(a).

Offering Confidential Information ” means, with respect to a Piggyback Registration, (x) ASV’s plan to file the relevant Registration Statement and engage in the offering so registered, (y) any information regarding the offering being registered (including, without limitation, the potential timing, price, number of shares, underwriters or other counterparties, selling stockholders or plan of distribution) and (z) any other information (including information contained in draft supplements or amendments to offering materials) provided to the Holders by ASV (or by third parties) in connection with the Piggyback Registration. Offering Confidential Information shall not include information that (1) was or becomes generally available to the public (including as a result of the filing of the relevant Registration Statement) other than as a result of a disclosure by any Holder, (2) was or becomes available to any Holder from a source not bound by any confidentiality agreement with ASV or (3) was otherwise in such Holder’s possession prior to it being furnished to such Holder by ASV or on ASV’s behalf.

Person ” means any individual, firm, limited liability company or partnership, joint venture, corporation, joint stock company, trust or unincorporated organization, incorporated or unincorporated association, government (or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof) or other entity of any kind, and shall include any successor (by merger or otherwise) of such entity.

 

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Piggyback Registration ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.02(a).

Prospectus ” means the prospectus included in any Registration Statement, all amendments and supplements to such prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all other material incorporated by reference in such prospectus.

Registrable Securities ” means the Retained Shares, and any shares of Common Stock or other securities issued with respect to, in exchange for, or in replacement of such Retained Shares. The term “Registrable Securities” excludes, however, any security (i) the sale of which has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and which has been disposed of in accordance with a Registration Statement, (ii) that has been sold by a Holder in a transaction exempt from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act under Section 4(a)(1) thereof (including transactions pursuant to Rule 144) such that the further disposition of such securities by the transferee or assignee is not restricted under the Securities Act, or (iii) that have been sold by a Holder in a transaction in which such Holder’s rights under this Agreement are not, or cannot be, assigned.

Registration ” means a registration with the SEC of the offer and sale to the public of Common Stock under a Registration Statement. The terms “ Register ” and “ Registering ” shall have a correlative meaning.

Registration Expenses ” shall mean all expenses incident to ASV’s performance of or compliance with this Agreement, including all (i) registration, qualification and filing fees; (ii) fees and expenses of compliance with securities or blue sky laws (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel in connection with blue sky qualifications within the United States of any Registrable Securities being registered); (iii) printing expenses, messenger, telephone and delivery expenses; (iv) internal expenses of ASV (including all salaries and expenses of employees of ASV performing legal or accounting duties); (v) fees and disbursements of counsel for ASV and customary fees and expenses for independent certified public accountants retained by ASV (including the expenses of any comfort letters or costs associated with the delivery by ASV’s independent certified public accountants of comfort letters customarily requested by underwriters); and (vi) fees and expenses of listing any Registrable Securities on any securities exchange on which the shares of Common Stock are then listed and Financial Industry Regulatory Authority registration and filing fees; provided, however, each Holder shall be responsible for (i) any allocable underwriting fees, discounts or commissions, (ii) any allocable commissions of brokers and dealers, (iii) fees and disbursements of counsel for such Holder, and (iv) capital gains, income and transfer taxes, if any, relating to the sale of such Holder’s Registrable Securities..

Registration Period ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.01(b).

Registration Rights ” shall mean the rights of the Holders to cause ASV to Register Registrable Securities pursuant to Article II.

Registration Statement ” means any registration statement of ASV filed with, or to be filed with, the SEC under the rules and regulations promulgated under the Securities Act, including the related Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, and all exhibits and all material incorporated by reference in such registration statement. For the avoidance of doubt, it is acknowledged and agreed that such Registration Statement may be on any form that shall be applicable, including Form S-1 or Form S-3.

 

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SEC ” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Securities Act ” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and any successor thereto, and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

Shelf Registration Statement ” means a Registration Statement of ASV for an offering to be made on a delayed or continuous basis of Common Stock pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (or similar provisions then in effect).

Subsidiary ” means, when used with reference to any Person, any corporation or other entity or organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which at least a majority of the securities or interests having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect at least a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such corporation or other entity or organization is directly or indirectly owned by such Person or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such Person and one or more of its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that no Person that is not directly or indirectly wholly owned by any other Person shall be a Subsidiary of such other Person unless such other Person directly or indirectly Controls, or has the right, power or ability to Control, that Person.

Underwritten Offering ” means a Registration in which securities of ASV are sold to an underwriter or underwriters on a firm commitment basis for reoffering to the public.

Section 1.02         Interpretation.

In this Agreement, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

(a) words used in the singular include the plural and words used in the plural include the singular;

(b) references to any Person include such Person’s successors and assigns but, if applicable, only if such successors and assigns are permitted by this Agreement, and a reference to such Person’s “Affiliates” or “Subsidiaries” shall be deemed to mean such Person’s Affiliates or Subsidiaries, as applicable, following the IPO;

(c) any reference to any gender includes the other gender and the neuter;

(d) the words “include,” “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”;

(e) the words “shall” and “will” are used interchangeably and have the same meaning;

(f) the word “or” shall have the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or”;

 

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Table of Contents

(g) any reference to any Article, Section, Exhibit or Schedule means such Article or Section of, or such Exhibit or Schedule to, this Agreement, as the case may be, and references in any Section or definition to any clause means such clause of such Section or definition;

(h) the words “herein,” “hereunder,” “hereof;” “hereto” and words of similar import shall be deemed references to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement;

(i) any reference to any agreement, instrument or other document means such agreement, instrument or other document as amended, supplemented and modified from time to time to the extent permitted by the provisions thereof and by this Agreement;

(j) any reference to any law (including statutes and ordinances) means such law (including all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder) as amended, modified, codified or reenacted, in whole or in part, and in effect at the time of determining compliance or applicability;

(k) relative to the determination of any period of time, “from” means “from and including,” “to” means “to but excluding” and “through” means “through and including”;

(l) the table of contents and titles to Articles and headings of Sections contained in this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed to be a part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement;

(m) any portion of this Agreement obligating a party to take any action or refrain from taking any action, as the case may be, shall mean that such party shall also be obligated to cause its relevant Subsidiaries to take such action or refrain from taking such action, as the case may be;

(n) the language of this Agreement shall be deemed to be the language the parties hereto have chosen to express their mutual intent, and no rule of strict construction shall be applied against any party;

(o) except as otherwise indicated, all periods of time referred to herein shall include all Saturdays, Sundays and holidays; provided, however, that if the date to perform the act or give any notice with respect to this Agreement shall fall on a day other than a Business Day, such act or notice may be performed or given timely if performed or given on the next succeeding Business Day.

ARTICLE II

Registration Rights

Section 2.01        Registration.

(a) Prior to the fifth anniversary of the closing of the IPO, any Holder(s) of Registrable Securities (collectively, the “ Initiating Holder ”) shall have the right to request that ASV file a Registration Statement with the SEC on the appropriate registration form for all or part of the Registrable Securities held by such Holder, by delivering a written request thereof to ASV specifying the number of shares of Registrable Securities such Holder wishes to register (a “ Demand Registration ”); provided however , that a Demand Registration may only be requested if the sale of

 

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the Registrable Securities requested to be registered by the Initiating Holders is reasonably expected to result in (i) aggregate gross cash proceeds of at least $10,000,000 (without regard to any underwriting discount or commission) or (ii) a sale of two percent (2%) or more of the outstanding shares of Common Stock; and provided, further, that ASV shall not be obligated to effect registration with respect to Registrable Securities pursuant to this Section 2.01 in violation of the underwriting agreement entered into in connection with the IPO or within 180 days of the completion of the IPO. ASV shall (i) within five days of the receipt of a Demand Registration, give written notice of such Demand Registration to all Holders of Registrable Securities, (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to prepare and file the Registration Statement as expeditiously as possible but in any event within 45 days of such request, subject to extension by the Holder(s) upon ASV’s reasonable request, including the justification thereof, and (iii) use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registration Statement to become effective in respect of each Demand Registration in accordance with the intended method of distribution set forth in the written request delivered by the Holder. ASV shall include in such Registration all Registrable Securities with respect to which ASV receives, within the 10 days immediately following the receipt by the Holder(s) of such notice from ASV, a request for inclusion in the registration from the Holder(s) thereof. Each such request from a Holder of Registrable Securities for inclusion in the Registration shall also specify the aggregate amount of Registrable Securities proposed to be registered. The Initiating Holder may request that the Registration Statement be on any appropriate form. For purposes of clarification, ASV can satisfy its obligation under this Section 2.01(a) to file a Registration Statement by filing a Shelf Registration Statement, and can satisfy its obligation to complete a Demand Registration by filing, if applicable, a Prospectus under an effective Registration Statement that covers (i) the Registrable Securities requested by the Holders to be registered in accordance with this Section 2.01(a) and (ii) the plan of distribution requested by the participating Holders.

(b) The Holder(s) may collectively make a total of three Demand Registration requests pursuant to Section 2.01(a) (including any rights to Demand Registration transferred pursuant to Section 3.08(a)); provided that the Holder(s) may not make more than two Demand Registration requests in any 365-day period.

(c) ASV shall be deemed to have effected a Registration for purposes of this Section 2.01 if the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC or becomes effective upon filing with the SEC, and remains effective until the earlier of (i) the date when all Registrable Securities thereunder have been sold and (ii) 60 days from the effective date of the Registration Statement (or from the date the applicable Prospectus is filed with the SEC if ASV is satisfying a request for Demand Registration by filing a Prospectus under an effective Shelf Registration Statement) (the “ Registration Period ”). No Registration shall be deemed to have been effective if the conditions to closing specified in the underwriting agreement or dealer manager agreement, if any, entered into in connection with such Registration are not satisfied by reason of a wrongful act, misrepresentation or breach of such applicable underwriting agreement or dealer manager agreement by ASV. If during the Registration Period, such Registration is interfered with by any stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or other governmental agency or court or the need to update or supplement the Registration Statement, the Registration Period shall be extended on a day-for-day basis for any period the Holder is unable to complete an offering as a result of such stop order, injunction or other order or requirement of the SEC or other governmental agency or court.

 

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(d) A Demand Registration request may not be made for a minimum of 45 calendar days after the revocation of an earlier Demand Registration request.

(e) With respect to any Registration Statement, or amendment or supplement thereto, whether filed or to be filed pursuant to this Agreement, if ASV shall determine in good faith that maintaining the effectiveness of such Registration Statement or filing an amendment or supplement thereto (or, if no Registration Statement has yet been filed, to filing such a Registration Statement) would (i) require the public disclosure of material non-public information concerning any transaction or negotiations involving ASV or any of its consolidated subsidiaries that would materially interfere with such transaction or negotiations, (ii) require the public disclosure of material non-public information concerning ASV at a time when its directors and executive officers are restricted from trading in ASV’s securities or (iii) otherwise materially interfere with financing plans, acquisition activities or business activities of ASV (a “ Disadvantageous Condition ”), ASV may, for the shortest period reasonably practicable (a “ Blackout Period ”), and in any event for not more than 45 consecutive days, notify the Holders whose sales of Registrable Securities are covered (or to be covered) by such Registration Statement (a “ Blackout Notice ”) that such Registration Statement is unavailable for use (or will not be filed as requested). Upon the receipt of any such Blackout Notice, the Holders shall forthwith discontinue use of the prospectus contained in any effective Registration Statement; provided, that, if at the time of receipt of such Blackout Notice any Holder shall have sold its Registrable Securities (or have signed a firm commitment underwriting agreement with respect to the purchase of such shares) and the Disadvantageous Condition is not of a nature that would require a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, then ASV shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to take such action as to eliminate any restriction imposed by federal securities laws on the timely delivery of such shares. When any Disadvantageous Condition as to which a Blackout Notice has been previously delivered shall cease to exist, ASV shall as promptly as reasonably practicable notify the Holders and take such actions in respect of such Registration Statement as are otherwise required by this Agreement. The effectiveness period for any Demand Registration for which ASV has exercised a Blackout Period shall be increased by the period of time such Registration Suspension is in effect. ASV shall not impose, in any 365-day period, Blackout Periods lasting, in the aggregate, in excess of 60 calendar days. If ASV declares a Blackout Period with respect to a Demand Registration for a Registration Statement that has not yet been declared effective, (i) the Holders may by notice to ASV withdraw the related Demand Registration Request without such Demand Registration request counting against the three Demand Requests permitted to be made under Section 2.01 and (ii) the Holders will not be responsible for ASV’s related Registration Expenses.

(f) If the Initiating Holder so indicates at the time of its request pursuant to Section 2.01(a), such offering of Registrable Securities shall be in the form of an Underwritten Offering and ASV shall include such information in its written notice to the Holders required under Section 2.01(a). In the event that the Initiating Holder intends to distribute the Registrable Securities by means of an Underwritten Offering, the right of any Holder to include Registrable Securities in such registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein. The Holders of a majority of the outstanding Registrable Securities being included in any Underwritten Offering shall select the underwriter(s); provided, however, that such underwriter(s) must be reasonably acceptable to ASV. ASV shall be entitled to designate counsel for such underwriter(s) (subject to their approval), provided that such designated underwriters’ counsel shall be a firm of national reputation representing underwriters or dealer managers in capital markets transactions.

 

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(g) If the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed Underwritten Offering of Registrable Securities included in a Registration pursuant of this Section 2.01, informs the Holders with Registrable Securities in such Registration of such class of Registrable Securities in writing that, in its or their opinion, the number of securities requested to be included in such Registration exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering without being likely to have a significant adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the securities offered or the market for the securities offered, the managing underwriters shall have the right to (i) reduce the number of Registrable Securities to be included in such Registration be allocated pro rata among the Holders, including the Initiating Holder, to the extent necessary to reduce the total number of Registrable Securities to be included in such offering to the number recommended by the managing underwriter or underwriters; provided that any securities thereby allocated to a Holder that exceed such Holder’s request shall be reallocated among the remaining Holders in like manner or (ii) notify ASV in writing that the Registration Statement shall be abandoned or withdrawn, in which event ASV shall abandon or withdraw such Registration Statement. In the event a Holder notifies ASV that such Registration Statement shall be abandoned or withdrawn said Holder shall not be deemed to have requested a Demand Registration pursuant to Section 2.01(a) and ASV shall not be deemed to have effected a Demand Registration pursuant to Section 2.01(b). If the amount of Registrable Securities to be underwritten has not been so limited, ASV and other holders may include shares of Common Stock for its own account (or for the account of other holders) in such Registration if the underwriter(s) so agree and to the extent that, in the opinion of such underwriter(s), the inclusion of such additional amount will not adversely affect the offering of the Registrable Securities included in such Registration.

Section 2.02        Piggyback Registrations.

(a) Prior to the date on which the Registrable Securities then held by the Holder(s) represents less than 1% of ASV’s then issued and outstanding Common Stock, if ASV proposes to file a Registration Statement under the Securities Act with respect to any offering of its Common Stock for its own account and/or for the account of any other Persons (other than (i) a Registration under Section 2.01, (ii) a Registration pursuant to a Registration Statement on Form S-8 or Form S-4 or any successor or similar forms, (iii) any form that does not include substantially the same information, other than information relating to the selling holders or their plan of distribution, as would be required to be included in a Registration Statement covering the sale of Registrable Securities, (iv) in connection with any dividend reinvestment or similar plan, (v) for the sole purpose of offering securities to another entity or its security holders in connection with the acquisition of assets or securities of such entity or any similar transaction or (vi) a Registration in which the only Common Stock being registered is Common Stock issuable upon conversion of debt securities which are also being registered) (an “ ASV Public Sale ”), then, as soon as practicable (but in no event less than 15 days prior to the proposed date of filing such Registration Statement), ASV shall give written notice of such proposed filing to each Holder, and such notice shall offer such Holders the opportunity to Register under such Registration Statement such number of Registrable Securities as each such Holder may request in writing (a “ Piggyback Registration ”). Subject to Section 2.02(b) and Section 2.02(c), ASV shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to include in such Registration Statement all such Registrable Securities which are requested to be included therein within five Business Days after the receipt of any such notice; provided, however, that if, at any time after

 

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giving written notice of its intention to Register any securities and prior to the effective date of the Registration Statement filed in connection with such Registration, ASV shall determine for any reason not to Register or to delay Registration of such securities, ASV may, at its election, give written notice of such determination to each such Holder and, thereupon, (i) in the case of a determination not to Register, shall be relieved of its obligation to Register any Registrable Securities in connection with such Registration, without prejudice, however, to the rights of any Holder to request that such Registration be effected as a Demand Registration under Section 2.01, and (ii) in the case of a determination to delay Registering, shall be permitted to delay Registering any Registrable Securities, for the same period as the delay in Registering such other shares of Common Stock. No Registration effected under this Section 2.02 shall relieve ASV of its obligation to effect any Demand Registration under Section 2.01. For purposes of clarification, ASV’s filing of a Shelf Registration Statement shall not be deemed to be a ASV Public Sale; provided, however, that any prospectus supplement filed pursuant to a Shelf Registration Statement with respect to an offering of Common Stock for ASV’s own account and/or for the account of any other Persons will be a ASV Public Sale unless such offering qualifies for an exemption from ASV Public Sale definition in this Section 2.02(a).

(b) Each Holder shall have the right to withdraw such Holder’s request for inclusion of its Registrable Securities in any Underwritten Offering pursuant to Section 2.02(a) at any time prior to the execution of an underwriting agreement with respect thereto by giving written notice to ASV of such Holder’s request to withdraw and, subject to the preceding clause, each Holder shall be permitted to withdraw all or part of such Holder’s Registrable Securities from a Piggyback Registration at any time prior to two Business Days before the effective date thereof, whereupon such Holder shall as promptly as reasonably practicable pay to ASV all Registration Expenses incurred by ASV in connection with the registration of such withdrawn Registrable Securities under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and the inclusion of such shares in the Registration Statement.

(c) If the managing underwriter or underwriters of any proposed Underwritten Offering of a class of Registrable Securities included in a Piggyback Registration informs ASV and Holders in writing that, in its or their opinion, the number of securities of such class which such Holder and any other Persons intend to include in such offering exceeds the number which can be sold in such offering without being likely to have an adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the securities offered or the market for the securities offered, then the securities to be included in such Registration shall be (i) first, all securities of ASV and any other Persons (other than ASV’s executive officers and directors) for whom ASV is effecting the Registration, as the case may be, proposes to sell, (ii) second, the number of Registrable Securities of such class that, in the opinion of such managing underwriter or underwriters, can be sold without having such adverse effect, with such number to be allocated pro rata among the Holders that have requested to participate in such Registration based on the relative number of Registrable Securities of such class requested by such Holder to be included in such sale (provided that any securities thereby allocated to a Holder that exceed such Holder’s request shall be reallocated among the remaining requesting Holders in like manner), subject to any superior contractual rights of other holders, (iii) third, the number securities of executive officers and directors for whom ASV is effecting the Registration, as the case may be, with such number to be allocated pro rata among the executive officers and directors, and (iv) fourth, any other securities eligible for inclusion in such Registration, allocated among the holders of such securities in such proportion as ASV and those holders may agree.

 

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(d) After a Holder has been notified of its opportunity to include Registrable Securities in a Piggyback Registration, such Holder shall treat the Offering Confidential Information as confidential information and shall not use the Offering Confidential Information for any purpose other than to evaluate whether to include its Registrable Securities (or other shares of Common Stock) in such Piggyback Registration and agrees not to disclose the Offering Confidential Information to any Person other than such of its agents, employees, advisors and counsel as have a need to know such Offering Confidential Information and to cause such agents, employees, advisors and counsel to comply with the requirements of this Section 2.02(d), provided, that such Holder may disclose Offering Confidential Information if such disclosure is required by legal process, but such Holder shall cooperate with the Issuer to limit the extent of such disclosure through protective order or otherwise, and to seek confidential treatment of the Offering Confidential Information.

Section 2.03        Registration Procedures.

(a) In connection with ASV’s Registration obligations under Section 2.01 and Section 2.02, ASV shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect such Registration to permit the sale of such Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended method or methods of distribution thereof as expeditiously as reasonably practicable, and in connection therewith ASV shall:

(i) prepare and file the required Registration Statement including all exhibits and financial statements and (collectively, the “ Ancillary Filings ”) required under the Securities Act to be filed therewith, and before filing with the SEC a Registration Statement or Prospectus, or any amendments or supplements thereto, (x) furnish to the underwriters or dealer managers, if any, and to the Holders, copies of all documents prepared to be filed, which documents will be subject to the review of such underwriters or dealer managers and such Holders and their respective counsel, and (y) not file with the SEC any Registration Statement or Prospectus or amendments or supplements thereto or any Ancillary Filing to which Holders or the underwriters or dealer managers, if any, shall reasonably object;

(ii) prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement and supplements to the Prospectus and any Ancillary Filing as may be reasonably requested by the participating Holders;

(iii) notify the participating Holders and the managing underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, and (if requested) confirm such advice in writing and provide copies of the relevant documents, as soon as reasonably practicable after notice thereof is received by ASV (A) when the applicable Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has been filed or becomes effective, when the applicable Prospectus or any amendment or supplement to such Prospectus or any Ancillary Filing has been filed, (B) of any comments (written or oral) by the SEC or any request by the SEC or any other federal or state governmental authority (written or oral) for amendments or supplements to such Registration Statement or such Prospectus or any Ancillary Filing or for additional information, (C) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of such Registration Statement or any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary or final Prospectus or any Ancillary Filing or the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for such purposes, (D) if, at any time, the representations and warranties of ASV in any applicable underwriting agreement or dealer manager agreement cease to be true and correct and in all material respects, and (E) of the receipt by ASV of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Registrable Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose;

 

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(iv) subject to Section 2.01(d), promptly notify each selling Holder and the managing underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, when ASV becomes aware of the occurrence of any event as a result of which the applicable Registration Statement or the Prospectus included in such Registration Statement (as then in effect) or any Ancillary Filing contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of such Prospectus and any preliminary Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary during such time period to amend or supplement such Registration Statement or Prospectus or any Ancillary Filing in order to comply with the Securities Act and, in either case as promptly as reasonably practicable thereafter, prepare and file with the SEC, and furnish without charge to the selling Holder and the underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, an amendment or supplement to such Registration Statement or Prospectus or any Ancillary Filing which will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance;

(v) use its reasonable best efforts to prevent or obtain the withdrawal of any stop order or other order suspending the use of any preliminary or final Prospectus;

(vi) promptly incorporate in a Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s) and the Holders agree should be included therein relating to the plan of distribution with respect to such Registrable Securities; and make all required filings of such Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment as soon as reasonably practicable after being notified of the matters to be incorporated in such Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment;

(vii) furnish to each selling Holder and each underwriter or dealer manager, if any, without charge, as many conformed copies as such Holder or underwriter or dealer manager may reasonably request of the applicable Registration Statement and any amendment or post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, but excluding all documents (i) incorporated therein by reference and all exhibits (including those incorporated by reference) or (ii) that are available via the SEC’s EDGAR system;

(viii) deliver to each selling Holder and each underwriter or dealer manager, if any, without charge, as many copies of the applicable Prospectus (including each preliminary prospectus) and any amendment or supplement thereto as such Holder or underwriter or dealer manager may reasonably request (it being understood that ASV consents to the use of such Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by each selling Holder and the underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Securities covered by such Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto) and such other documents as such selling Holder or underwriter or dealer manager may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Securities by such Holder or underwriter or dealer manager;

(ix) on or prior to the date on which the applicable Registration Statement is declared effective or becomes effective, use its reasonable best efforts to register or qualify, and cooperate with each selling Holder, the managing underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, and their respective counsel, in connection with the registration or qualification of such

 

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Registrable Securities for offer and sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of each state and other jurisdiction of the United States as any selling Holder or managing underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, or their respective counsel reasonably request (and in any foreign jurisdiction mutually agreeable to ASV and the participating Holders) and do any and all other acts or things reasonably necessary or advisable to keep such registration or qualification in effect for so long as such Registration Statement remains in effect and so as to permit the continuance of sales and dealings in such jurisdictions for so long as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement; provided that ASV will not be required to qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, to take any action which would subject it to taxation or general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or conform its capitalization or the composition of its assets at the time to the securities or blue sky laws of any such jurisdiction;

(x) in connection with any sale of Registrable Securities that will result in such securities no longer being Registrable Securities, cooperate with each selling Holder and the managing underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be sold and not bearing any restrictive Securities Act legends; and to register such Registrable Securities in such denominations and such names as such selling Holder or the underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, may request at least two Business Days prior to such sale of Registrable Securities; provided that ASV may satisfy its obligations hereunder without issuing physical stock certificates through the use of the Depository Trust Company’s Direct Registration System;

(xi) cooperate and assist in any filings required to be made with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and each securities exchange, if any, on which any of ASV’s securities are then listed or quoted and on each inter-dealer quotation system on which any of ASV’s securities are then quoted, and in the performance of any due diligence investigation by any underwriter or dealer manager (including any “qualified independent underwriter”) that is required to be retained in accordance with the rules and regulations of each such exchange, and use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers thereof or the underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Securities;

(xii) not later than the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, provide a CUSIP number for all Registrable Securities and provide the applicable transfer agent with printed certificates for the Registrable Securities which are in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company; provided that ASV may satisfy its obligations hereunder without issuing physical stock certificates through the use of the Depository Trust Company’s Direct Registration System;

(xiii) obtain for delivery to and addressed to each selling Holder and to the underwriter(s) or dealer manager(s), if any, opinions from the general counsel or deputy general counsel for ASV, in each case dated the effective date of the Registration Statement or, in the event of an Underwritten Offering, the date of the closing under the underwriting agreement and in each such case in customary form and content for the type of Underwritten Offering;

 

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(xiv) in the case of an Underwritten Offering, obtain for delivery to and addressed to ASV and the managing underwriter(s), if any, and, to the extent requested, each selling Holder, a cold comfort letter from ASV’s independent registered public accounting firm in customary form and content for the type of Underwritten Offering, dated the date of execution of the underwriting agreement and brought down to the closing, whether under the underwriting agreement or otherwise;

(xv) use its reasonable best efforts to comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and make generally available to its security holders, as soon as reasonably practicable, but no later than 90 days after the end of the 12-month period beginning with the first day of ASV’s first quarter commencing after the effective date of the applicable Registration Statement, an earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and covering the period of at least 12 months, but not more than 18 months, beginning with the first month after the effective date of the Registration Statement;

(xvi) provide and cause to be maintained a transfer agent and registrar for all Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement from and after a date not later than the effective date of such Registration Statement;

(xvii) cause all Registrable Securities covered by the applicable Registration Statement to be listed on each securities exchange on which any of ASV’s securities are then listed or quoted and on each inter-dealer quotation system on which any of ASV’s securities are then quoted;

(xviii) provide (A) each Holder participating in the Registration, (B) the underwriters (which term, for purposes of this Agreement, shall include a Person deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of Section 2(a)(11) of the Securities Act), if any, of the Registrable Securities to be registered, (C) the sale or placement agent therefor, if any, (D) the dealer manager therefor, if any, (E) counsel for such Holder, underwriters, agent, or dealer manager and (F) any attorney, accountant or other agent or representative retained by such Holder or any such underwriter or dealer manager, as selected by such Holder, the opportunity to participate in the preparation of such Registration Statement, each prospectus included therein or filed with the SEC, and each amendment or supplement thereto; and for a reasonable period prior to the filing of such registration statement, upon execution of a customary confidentiality agreement, make available upon reasonable notice at reasonable times and for reasonable periods for inspection by the parties referred to in (A) through (F) above, all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate and other documents and properties of ASV that are available to ASV, and cause all of ASV’s officers, directors and employees and the independent public accountants who have certified its financial statements to make themselves available at reasonable times and for reasonable periods to discuss the business of ASV and to supply all information available to ASV reasonably requested by any such Person in connection with such Registration Statement as shall be necessary to enable them to exercise their due diligence or other responsibility, subject to the foregoing; provided that in no event shall ASV be required to make available any information which the Board determines in good faith to be competitively sensitive or otherwise confidential. The recipients of such information shall coordinate with one another so that the inspection permitted hereunder will not unnecessarily interfere with ASV’s conduct of business. In any event, records which ASV determines, in good faith, to be confidential and which it notifies or otherwise identifies in writing to the inspectors are

 

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confidential shall not be disclosed by the inspectors unless (and only to the extent that) (i) the disclosure of such records is necessary to permit a Holder to enforce its rights under this Agreement or (ii) the release of such records is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of competent jurisdiction. Each Holder agrees that information obtained by it as a result of such inspections shall be deemed confidential and shall not be used by it as the basis for any market transactions in the securities of ASV or its Affiliates unless and until such is made generally available to the public by ASV or such Affiliate or for any reason not related to the registration of Registrable Securities. Each Holder further agrees that it will, upon learning that disclosure of such records is sought in a court of competent jurisdiction, give notice to ASV and allow ASV, at its expense, to undertake appropriate action to prevent disclosure of the records deemed confidential;

(xix) in the case of an Underwritten Offering registering 50% or more of the Retained Shares, cause the senior executive officers of ASV to facilitate, cooperate with, and participate in each proposed offering contemplated herein and customary selling efforts related thereto, except to the extent that such participation materially interferes with the management of ASV’s business; provided that the effectiveness period for any Demand Registration shall be increased on a day-for-day basis by the period of time that management cannot participate;

(xx) comply with requirements of the Securities Act, Securities Exchange Act and other applicable laws, rules and regulations as well as stock exchange rules; and (xxi) take all other customary steps reasonably necessary or advisable to effect the registration and distribution of the Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.

(b) As a condition precedent to any Registration hereunder, ASV may require each Holder as to which any Registration is being effected to furnish to ASV such information regarding the distribution of such securities and such other information relating to such Holder, its ownership of Registrable Securities and other matters as ASV may from time to time reasonably request in writing. Each such Holder agrees to furnish such information to ASV and to cooperate with ASV as reasonably necessary to enable ASV to comply with the provisions of this Agreement. If a Holder fails to provide the requested information after being given 15 Business Days’ written notice of such request and the requested information is required by applicable law to be included in the Registration Statement, ASV shall be entitled to refuse to include for registration such Holder’s Registrable Securities or other shares of Common Stock in the Registration Statement.

(c) Each Holder will as promptly as reasonably practicable notify ASV at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered (or deemed delivered) under the Securities Act, of the occurrence of an event, of which such Holder has knowledge, relating to such Holder or its disposition of Registrable Securities thereunder requiring the preparation of a supplement or amendment to such prospectus so that, as thereafter delivered (or deemed delivered) to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading.

(d) ASV agrees, and any other Holder agrees by acquisition of such Registrable Securities, that, upon receipt of any written notice from ASV of the occurrence of any event of the kind described in Section 2.03(a)(iv), such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement until such Holder’s receipt of the

 

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copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.03(a)(iv), or until such Holder is advised in writing by ASV that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed, and if so directed by ASV, such Holder will deliver to ASV (at ASV’s expense) all copies, of the Prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice. In the event ASV shall give any such notice, the period during which the applicable Registration Statement is required to be maintained effective shall be extended by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement either receives the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 2.03(a)(iv) or is advised in writing by ASV that the use of the Prospectus may be resumed.

Section 2.04        Underwritten Offerings.

(a) If requested by the managing underwriters for any Underwritten Offering requested by Holders pursuant to a Registration under Section 2.01, ASV shall enter into an underwriting agreement with such underwriters, such agreement to be reasonably satisfactory in substance and form to ASV and the underwriters. Such agreement shall contain such representations and warranties by ASV and such other terms as are generally prevailing in agreements of that type. Each Holder with Registrable Securities to be included in any Underwritten Offering shall enter into such underwriting agreement at the request of ASV, which agreement shall contain such reasonable representations and warranties by the Holder and such other reasonable terms as are generally prevailing in agreements of that type.

(b) In the event of a public sale of ASV’s equity securities in an Underwritten Offering (whether in a Demand Registration or a Piggyback Registration, whether or not the Holders participate therein), the Holders hereby agree, and, in the event of a public sale of ASV’s equity securities in an Underwritten Offering, ASV shall agree, and it shall use reasonable best efforts to cause its executive officers and directors to agree, if requested by the managing underwriter or underwriters in such Underwritten Offering, not to effect any sale or distribution (including any offer to sell, contract to sell, short sale or any option to purchase) of any securities (except, in each case, as part of the applicable Registration, if permitted hereunder) that are the same as or similar to those being Registered in connection with such public sale, or any securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for such securities, during the period beginning one day before, and ending 90 days (or such lesser period as may be permitted by ASV or the selling Holder(s), as applicable, or such managing underwriter or underwriters) after, the effective date of the Registration Statement filed in connection with such Registration (or, if later, the date of the Prospectus), to the extent timely notified in writing by such selling Person or the managing underwriter or underwriters. The Holders and ASV, as applicable, also agree to execute an agreement evidencing the restrictions in this Section 2.04(b) in customary form, which form is reasonably satisfactory to ASV or the selling Holder(s), as applicable, and the underwriter(s); provided that such restrictions may be included in the underwriting agreement. ASV may impose stop-transfer instructions with respect to the securities subject to the foregoing restriction until the end of the required stand-off period.

(c) No Holder may participate in any Underwritten Offering hereunder unless such Holder (i) agrees to sell such Holder’s securities on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by ASV or other Persons entitled to approve such arrangements and (ii) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents reasonably required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements or this Agreement.

 

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Section 2.05        Registration Expenses Paid By ASV.

In the case of any registration of Registrable Securities required pursuant to this Agreement, ASV shall pay all Registration Expenses regardless of whether the Registration Statement becomes effective; provided, however, ASV shall not be required to pay for any expenses of any Registration begun pursuant to Section 2.01 if the registration request is subsequently withdrawn at the request of the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities to be registered (in which case all participating Holders shall bear such expenses), unless the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities agree to forfeit their right to one demand registration pursuant to Section 2.01.

Section 2.06        Indemnification.

(a) ASV agrees to indemnify and hold harmless, to the full extent permitted by law, each Holder whose shares are included in a Registration Statement, its officers, directors, agents, employees and each Person, if any, who controls (within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act) such Holder from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities (or actions or proceedings in respect thereof, whether or not such indemnified party is a party thereto) and expenses, joint or several (including reasonable costs of investigation and legal expenses) (each, a “Loss” and collectively “Losses”) arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Registration Statement under which the sale of such Registrable Securities was Registered under the Securities Act (including any final or preliminary Prospectus contained therein or any amendment thereof or supplement thereto or any documents incorporated by reference therein), or any such statement made in any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) that ASV has filed or is required to file pursuant to
Rule 433(d) of the Securities Act or any Ancillary Filing, (ii) any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein (in the case of a Prospectus, preliminary Prospectus or free writing prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading; provided, that with respect to any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in any prospectus, the indemnity agreement contained in this paragraph shall not apply to the extent that any such liability results from or arises out of (a) the fact that a current copy of the prospectus was not sent or given to the Person asserting any such liability at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the Registrable Securities concerned to such Person if it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable judgment that ASV has provided such prospectus and it was the responsibility of such Holder or its agents to provide such Person with a current copy of the prospectus and such current copy of the prospectus would have cured the defect giving rise to such liability, (b) the use of any prospectus by or on behalf of any Holder after ASV has notified such Person (i) that such prospectus contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (ii) that a stop order has been issued by the SEC with respect to a Registration Statement or (iii) that a Disadvantageous Condition exists, (c) the use of any prospectus by or on behalf of any Holder with respect to any Registrable Securities after such time as the obligation of ASV to keep the Registration Statement effective in respect of such Registrable Securities has expired, or (d) information furnished in writing by such Holder or on such Holder’s behalf, in either case expressly for use in such Registration Statement, prospectus or

 

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in any amendment or supplement thereto relating to such Holder’s Registrable Securities. This indemnity shall be in addition to any liability ASV may otherwise have. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of such Holder or any indemnified party and shall survive the transfer of such securities by such Holder.

(b) Each selling Holder whose Registrable Securities are included in a Registration Statement agrees (severally and not jointly) to indemnify and hold harmless, to the full extent permitted by law, ASV, its directors, officers, agents, employees and each Person, if any, who controls ASV (within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act) (i) to the extent such liabilities arise out of or are based upon information furnished in writing by such Holder or on such Holder’s behalf, in either case expressly for use in a Registration Statement, prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto relating to such Holder’s Registrable Securities or (ii) to the extent that any liability described in this Section 2.06(b) results from (a) the fact that a current copy of the prospectus was not sent or given to the Person asserting any such liability at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the Registrable Securities concerned to such Person if it is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable judgment that it was the responsibility of such Holder or its agent to provide such Person with a current copy of the prospectus and such current copy of the prospectus would have cured the defect giving rise to such liability, (b) the use of any prospectus by or on behalf of any Holder after ASV has notified such Person (x) that such prospectus contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (y) that a stop order has been issued by the SEC with respect to a Registration Statement or (z) that a Disadvantageous Condition exists or (c) the use of any prospectus by or on behalf of any Holder after such time as the obligation of ASV to keep the related Registration Statement in respect of such Holder’s Registrable Securities effective has expired. This indemnity shall be in addition to any liability the selling Holder may otherwise have. Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of ASV or any indemnified party.

(c) Any Person entitled to indemnification hereunder (an “indemnified party”) will give prompt written notice to the indemnifying party of any claim with respect to which it seeks indemnification; provided, that any delay or failure to so notify the indemnifying party shall relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations hereunder solely to the extent that it is materially prejudiced by reason of such delay or failure; and, provided further, that any such delay or failure to so notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this Section 2.06. If an indemnified party shall have notified the indemnifying party as aforesaid, the indemnifying party shall assume the defense of such claim and retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party and any others entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 2.06 that the indemnifying party may designate in connection the proceeding relating to such claim and shall pay the fees and expenses relating to such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to select and employ separate counsel and to participate in the defense of such claim, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party has agreed in writing to pay such fees or expenses, (ii) the indemnifying party shall have failed to assume the defense of such claim within a reasonable time after receipt of notice of such claim from the indemnified party and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, (iii) the indemnified party has reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it or other

 

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indemnified parties that are different from or in addition to those available to the indemnifying party, or (iv) in the reasonable judgment of any such indemnified party, a conflict of interest may exist between such indemnified party and the indemnifying party with respect to such claims (in which case, if such indemnified party notifies the indemnifying party in writing that such indemnified party elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such claim on behalf of such Person). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed), but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify each indemnified party from and against any Loss by reason of such settlement or judgment. No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnification could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party , unless such settlement (A) includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (B) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. It is understood and agreed that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such indemnified party or parties unless (x) the employment of more than one counsel has been authorized in writing by the indemnified party or parties, (y) an indemnified party has reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the other indemnified parties or (z) a conflict or potential conflict exists or may exist between such indemnified party and the other indemnified parties, in each of which cases the indemnifying party shall be obligated to pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such additional counsel or counsels, and that the indemnifying party shall reimburse all such fees and expenses as they are incurred.

(d) If for any reason the indemnification provided for in Section 2.06(a) or Section 2.06(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient to hold it harmless as contemplated by Section 2.06(a) or Section 2.06(b), then the indemnifying party shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by the indemnified party as a result of such Loss in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other hand. The relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party or the indemnified party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.06(d) to the contrary, no indemnifying party (other than ASV) shall be required pursuant to this Section 2.06(d) to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the net proceeds received by such indemnifying party from the sale of Registrable Securities in the offering to which the Losses of the indemnified parties relate (before deducting expenses, if any) exceeds the amount of any damages which such indemnifying party has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue statement or omission. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 2.06(d) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 2.06(d). No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the

 

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meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party hereunder shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this Section 2.06(d), any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending against or appearing as a third party witness in respect of, or otherwise incurred in connection with, any such loss, claim, damage, expense, liability, action, investigation or proceeding. If indemnification is available under this Section 2.06, the indemnifying parties shall indemnify each indemnified party to the full extent provided in Section 2.06(a) and Section 2.06(b) without regard to the relative fault of said indemnifying parties or indemnified party. Any Holders’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 2.06(d) are several and not joint.

Section 2.07        Reporting Requirements; Rule 143.

Until the earlier of the expiration or termination of this Agreement or the date upon which Manitex and Terex (and their Affiliates, other than ASV and its Subsidiaries) cease to own any Retained Shares, ASV shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to be and remain in compliance with the periodic filing requirements imposed under the SEC’s rules and regulations, including the Exchange Act, and any other applicable laws or rules, and thereafter shall timely file such information, documents and reports as the SEC may require or prescribe under Sections 13, 14 and 15(d), as applicable, of the Exchange Act so that ASV will qualify for registration on Form S-3 and to enable Holders to sell Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by (i) Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or (ii) any similar rule or regulation hereafter promulgated by the SEC. From and after the date hereof through the earlier of the expiration or termination of this Agreement or the date upon which Manitex and Terex (and their Affiliates, other than ASV and its Subsidiaries) cease to own any Retained Shares, ASV shall forthwith upon request furnish any Holder (i) a written statement by ASV as to whether it has complied with such requirements, (ii) a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of ASV, and (iii) such other reports and documents filed by ASV with the SEC as such Holder may reasonably request in availing itself of an exemption for the sale of Registrable Securities without registration under the Securities Act.

ARTICLE III

Miscellaneous

Section 3.01        Term.

Except as set forth in Section 3.04, this Agreement shall terminate upon the Registration or other sale, transfer or disposition of all the Retained Shares by Holders to a Person other than ASV or any of its Subsidiaries, except for the provisions of Section 2.05 and Section 2.06 and all of this Article III, which shall survive any such termination.

Section 3.02        Entire Agreement.

This Agreement, including the Exhibits referred to herein, constitutes the entire agreement between any of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter contained herein or therein, and supersede all prior agreements, negotiations, discussions, understandings and commitments, written or oral, between any of the parties hereto with respect to such subject matter.

 

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Section 3.03        Choice of Law.

THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE SUBSTANTIVE LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE, WITHOUT REGARD TO ANY CONFLICTS OF LAW PROVISION OR RULE THEREOF THAT WOULD RESULT IN THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

Each of the parties hereto agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota and in any State of Minnesota court located in Grand Rapids, Minnesota for purposes of all legal proceedings arising out of, or in connection with, this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, and irrevocably waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

BECAUSE DISPUTES ARISING IN CONNECTION WITH COMPLEX FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS ARE MOST QUICKLY AND ECONOMICALLY RESOLVED BY AN EXPERIENCED AND EXPERT PERSON AND THE PARTIES WISH APPLICABLE STATE LAWS TO APPLY (RATHER THAN ARBITRATION RULES), THE PARTIES DESIRE THAT THEIR DISPUTES BE RESOLVED BY A JUDGE APPLYING SUCH APPLICABLE LAWS. THEREFORE, TO ACHIEVE THE BEST COMBINATION OF THE BENEFITS OF THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM AND OF ARBITRATION, THE PARTIES HERETO WAIVE ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, SUIT OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT TO ENFORCE OR DEFEND ANY RIGHTS OR REMEDIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

Section 3.04        Amendment

(a) This Agreement may not be amended or modified and waivers and consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, except by an instrument or instruments in writing making specific reference to this Agreement and signed by ASV, and the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities.

Section 3.05        Waiver.

Any term or provision of this Agreement may be waived, or the time for its performance may be extended, by the party or parties entitled to the benefit thereof. Any such waiver shall be validly and sufficiently given for the purposes of this Agreement if, as to any party, it is in writing signed by an authorized representative of such party. The failure of any party to enforce at any time any provision of this Agreement shall not be construed to be a waiver of such provision, or in any way to affect the validity of this Agreement or any part hereof or the right of any party thereafter to enforce each and every such provision. No waiver of any breach of this Agreement shall be held to constitute a waiver of any other or subsequent breach.

 

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Section 3.06        Partial Invalidity.

Wherever possible, each provision hereof shall be interpreted in such a manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but in case any one or more of the provisions contained herein shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such provision or provisions shall be ineffective to the extent, but only to the extent, of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without invalidating the remainder of such provision or provisions or any other provisions hereof, unless such a construction would be unreasonable.

Section 3.07        Execution in Counterparts.

This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and shall become binding when one or more counterparts have been signed by and delivered to each of the parties hereto.

Section 3.08        Successors, Assigns and Transferees.

(a) This Agreement and all provisions hereof shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. ASV may assign this Agreement at any time in connection with a sale or acquisition of ASV, whether by merger, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all of ASV’s assets, or similar transaction, without the consent of the Holders; provided that the successor or acquiring Person agrees in writing to assume all of ASV’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. A Holder may assign its rights and obligations under this Agreement only (a) to an Affiliate of such Holder that acquires any of such Holder’s Registrable Securities and executes an agreement to be bound hereby in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A , an executed counterpart of which shall be furnished to ASV, or (b) with the prior written consent of ASV, and any purported assignment by a Holder other than as set forth in this Section 3.08(a) shall be null and void; provided, however, that, prior to the second anniversary of the date of this Agreement, each of the Holders may assign its right to one Demand Registration hereunder to each unaffiliated third party to whom such Holder sells or otherwise transfers Registrable Securities representing 5% or more of ASV’s then issued and outstanding Common Stock (a “ Transferee ”), which Demand Registration shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement (other than Section 2.02(a), Section 2.02(b), Section 2.02(c) and Article III); provided, further, that (i) if the Transferee shall exercise any Demand Registration that has been assigned to it by a Holder pursuant to the foregoing, then such Demand Registration shall constitute a Demand Registration request by the Holder(s) for purposes of the limitation on the number of Demand Registration requests set forth in Section 2.01(b); and (ii) no Transferee may exercise any Demand Registration assigned to such Transferee after the second anniversary of the date of this Agreement.

(b) Subject to Section 3.08(a) and provided that ASV is given written notice by the Holders prior to or at the time of such transfer stating the name and address of the transferee and identifying the securities with respect to which the rights under this Agreement are being assigned, the Registration Rights shall be transferred with the transfer of Registrable Securities; provided that to the extent any such transfer consists of Registrable Securities representing less than 1% of ASV’s then issued and outstanding Common Stock and such Registrable Securities are eligible for transfer pursuant to an exemption from the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act under Section 4(a)(1) thereof (including transactions pursuant to Rule 144), no Registration Rights shall be transferred therewith. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if such transfer is

 

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subject to covenants, agreements or other undertakings restricting transferability thereof, the Registration Rights shall not be transferred in connection with such transfer unless such transfer complies with all such covenants, agreements and other undertaking. In all cases, the Registration Rights shall not be transferred unless the transferee thereof executes a counterpart attached hereto as Exhibit A and delivers the same to ASV.

Section 3.09        Notices.

(a) All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed duly given or delivered (i) when delivered personally, (ii) if transmitted by facsimile when confirmation of transmission is received or by email when receipt of such email is acknowledged by return email, (iii) if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, on the third business day after mailing or (iv) if sent by private courier when received; and shall be addressed as follows:

If to ASV, to:

A.S.V., LLC

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744

Attention: Andrew Rooke

Facsimile: (218) 327-9123

If to Manitex, to:

Manitex International, Inc.

9725 Industrial Drive

Bridgeview, Illinois 60455

Attention: David J. Langevin

Facsimile: (708) 430-5331

If to Terex, to:

Terex Corporation

200 Nyala Farm Road

Westport, Connecticut 06880

Attention: [                    ]

Facsimile: [                    ]

or to such other address as such party may indicate by a notice delivered to the other parties.

(b) Each Holder, by written notice given to ASV in accordance with this Section 3.09, may change the address to which notices, other communications or documents are to be sent to such Holder. All notices, other communications or documents shall be deemed to have been duly given: (i) at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; (ii) when receipt is acknowledged in writing by addressee, if by facsimile transmission; (iii) five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed by first class mail; and (iv) on the first business day with respect

 

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to which a reputable air courier guarantees delivery; provided, however, that notices of a change of address shall be effective only upon receipt. ASV shall have no obligation to deliver any notices under this Agreement to or otherwise interact with any purported Holder that has not provided notice to ASV pursuant to this Section 3.09, and no such Person shall have any rights under this Agreement unless and until such Person delivers such notice.

Section 3.10        No Reliance on Other Party.

The parties hereto represent to each other that this Agreement is entered into with full consideration of any and all rights which the parties hereto may have. The parties hereto have relied upon their own knowledge and judgment and have conducted such investigations they and their in-house counsel have deemed appropriate regarding this Agreement and their rights in connection with this Agreement. The parties hereto are not relying upon any representations or statements made by any other party, or any such other party’s employees, agents, representatives or attorneys, regarding this Agreement, except to the extent such representations are expressly set forth or incorporated in this Agreement. The parties hereto are not relying upon a legal duty, if one exists, on the part of any other party (or any such other party’s employees, agents, representatives or attorneys) to disclose any information in connection with the execution of this Agreement or its preparation, it being expressly understood that no party hereto shall ever assert any failure to disclose information on the part of any other party as a ground for challenging this Agreement or any provision hereof.

Section 3.11        Performance.

Each party shall cause to be performed, and hereby guarantees the performance of, all actions, agreements and obligations set forth herein to be performed by any Subsidiary of such party.

Section 3.12        Attorneys’ Fees.

In any action or proceeding brought to enforce any provision of this Agreement or where any provision hereof is validly asserted as a defense, the successful party shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be entitled to recover reasonable attorneys’ fees in addition to any other available remedy.

Section 3.13        Further Assurances.

Each of the parties hereto shall execute and deliver all additional documents, agreements and instruments and shall do any and all acts and things reasonably requested by the other party hereto in connection with the performance of its obligations undertaken in this Agreement.

Section 3.14        Registrations, Exchanges, etc.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary that may be contained in this Agreement, the provisions of this Agreement shall apply to the full extent set forth herein with respect to (i) any shares of Common Stock, now or hereafter authorized to be issued, (ii) any and all securities of ASV into which the shares of Common Stock are converted, exchanged or substituted in any recapitalization or other capital reorganization by ASV and (iii) any and all securities of any kind whatsoever of ASV or any successor or permitted assign of ASV (whether by merger,

 

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consolidation, sale of assets or otherwise) which may be issued on or after the date hereof in respect of, in conversion of, in exchange for or in substitution of, the shares of Common Stock, and shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividends, or other distributions, stock splits or reverse stock splits, combinations, recapitalizations mergers, consolidations, exchange offers or other reorganizations occurring after the date hereof.

[The remainder of this page has been left blank intentionally.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their authorized representatives as of the date first above written.

 

ASV Holdings, Inc.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
Manitex International, Inc.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
A.S.V. Holding, LLC
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:

 

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Exhibit A

THIS INSTRUMENT forms part of the Registration Rights Agreement (the “Agreement”), dated as of [            ], 2017, by and among ASV Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ASV”), Manitex International, Inc., a Michigan corporation, and A.S.V. Holding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. The undersigned hereby acknowledges having received a copy of the Agreement and having read the Agreement in its entirety, and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, hereby agrees that the terms and conditions of the Agreement binding upon and inuring to the benefit of the transferor of the Registrable Securities under the Agreement to the undersigned shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the undersigned and its successors and permitted assigns as if it were an original party to the Agreement.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has executed this instrument on this      day of         , 20     .

 

 

(Signature of transferee)

 

Print name

Exhibit 10.15

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of

December 19, 2014

among

A.S.V., INC.,

The Lenders Party Hereto

and

GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC,

as Administrative Agent

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE 1

    

DEFINITIONS

       1  

S ECTION  1.01

  D EFINED T ERMS      1  

S ECTION 1.02

  C LASSIFICATION OF L OANS AND B ORROWINGS      25  

S ECTION 1.03

  T ERMS G ENERALLY      25  

S ECTION 1.04

  A CCOUNTING T ERMS ; GAAP      26  

ARTICLE 2

    

THE CREDITS

       26  

S ECTION 2.01

  L OANS      26  

S ECTION 2.02

  P RO R ATA S HARES ; A VAILABILITY OF F UNDS      27  

S ECTION 2.03

  E VIDENCE OF D EBT ; R EGISTER ; L ENDERS ’ B OOKS AND R ECORDS ; N OTES      27  

S ECTION 2.04

  I NTEREST ON L OANS      28  

S ECTION 2.05

  S CHEDULED I NSTALLMENTS      29  

S ECTION 2.06

  T ERMINATION OF C OMMITMENTS      29  

S ECTION 2.07

  V OLUNTARY P REPAYMENTS      29  

S ECTION 2.08

  M ANDATORY P REPAYMENTS      29  

S ECTION 2.09

  A PPLICATION OF P REPAYMENTS      31  

S ECTION 2.10

  F EES      32  

S ECTION 2.11

  M AKING OR M AINTAINING LIBO R ATE L OANS      32  

S ECTION 2.12

  I NCREASED C OSTS      33  

S ECTION 2.13

  B REAK F UNDING P AYMENTS      34  

S ECTION 2.14

  W ITHHOLDING OF T AXES ; G ROSS -U P      34  

S ECTION 2.15

  P AYMENTS G ENERALLY ; A LLOCATION OF P ROCEEDS ; S HARING OF S ET - OFFS      37  

S ECTION 2.16

  M ITIGATION O BLIGATIONS ; R EPLACEMENT OF L ENDERS      39  

S ECTION 2.17

  D EFAULTING L ENDERS      40  

S ECTION 2.18

  R ETURNED P AYMENTS      40  

S ECTION 2.19

  S WAP A GREEMENTS      41  

ARTICLE 3

    

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     41  

S ECTION 3.01

  O RGANIZATION ; P OWERS      41  

S ECTION 3.02

  A UTHORIZATION ; E NFORCEABILITY      41  

S ECTION 3.03

  G OVERNMENTAL A PPROVALS ; N O C ONFLICTS      41  

S ECTION 3.04

  F INANCIAL C ONDITION ; N O M ATERIAL A DVERSE C HANGE      42  

S ECTION 3.05

  P ROPERTIES      42  

S ECTION 3.06

  L ITIGATION AND E NVIRONMENTAL M ATTERS      42  

S ECTION 3.07

  C OMPLIANCE WITH L AWS AND A GREEMENTS ; N O D EFAULT      43  

S ECTION 3.08

  I NVESTMENT C OMPANY S TATUS      43  

S ECTION 3.09

  T AXES      43  

S ECTION 3.10

  ERISA      43  

S ECTION 3.11

  D ISCLOSURE      43  

S ECTION 3.12

  M ATERIAL A GREEMENTS      43  

S ECTION 3.13

  S OLVENCY      44  

S ECTION 3.14

  I NSURANCE      44  

 

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S ECTION 3.15

  C APITALIZATION AND S UBSIDIARIES      44  

S ECTION 3.16

  S ECURITY I NTEREST IN C OLLATERAL      44  

S ECTION 3.17

  E MPLOYMENT M ATTERS      45  

S ECTION 3.18

  F EDERAL R ESERVE R EGULATIONS      45  

S ECTION 3.19

  U SE OF P ROCEEDS      45  

S ECTION 3.20

  N O B URDENSOME R ESTRICTIONS      45  

S ECTION 3.21

  S ANCTIONS L AWS AND R EGULATIONS .      45  

S ECTION 3.22

  A FFILIATE T RANSACTIONS      45  

S ECTION 3.23

  C OMMON E NTERPRISE      45  

S ECTION 3.24

  R ELATED A GREEMENTS .      46  

ARTICLE 4

    

CONDITIONS

       46  

S ECTION 4.01

  E FFECTIVE D ATE      46  

S ECTION 4.02

  E ACH C REDIT E VENT      50  

ARTICLE 5

    

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     50  

S ECTION 5.01

  F INANCIAL S TATEMENTS ; B ORROWING B ASE AND O THER I NFORMATION      50  

S ECTION 5.02

  N OTICES OF M ATERIAL E VENTS      53  

S ECTION 5.03

  E XISTENCE ; C ONDUCT OF B USINESS      53  

S ECTION 5.04

  P AYMENT OF O BLIGATIONS      54  

S ECTION 5.05

  M AINTENANCE OF P ROPERTIES      54  

S ECTION 5.06

  B OOKS AND R ECORDS ; I NSPECTION R IGHTS      54  

S ECTION 5.07

  C OMPLIANCE WITH L AWS AND M ATERIAL C ONTRACTUAL O BLIGATIONS      54  

S ECTION 5.08

  U SE OF P ROCEEDS      54  

S ECTION 5.09

  A CCURACY OF I NFORMATION      55  

S ECTION 5.10

  I NSURANCE      55  

S ECTION 5.11

  C ASUALTY AND C ONDEMNATION      55  

S ECTION 5.12

  A PPRAISALS      55  

S ECTION 5.13

  C OLLECTION OF A CCOUNTS AND P AYMENTS      55  

S ECTION 5.14

  A DDITIONAL C OLLATERAL ; F URTHER A SSURANCES .      56  

S ECTION 5.15

  P OST -C LOSING I TEMS      56  

S ECTION 5.16

  B OARD O BSERVATION R IGHTS      56  

ARTICLE 6

    

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     57  

S ECTION 6.01

  I NDEBTEDNESS      57  

S ECTION 6.02

  L IENS      59  

S ECTION 6.03

  F UNDAMENTAL C HANGES .      59  

S ECTION 6.04

  I NVESTMENTS , L OANS , A DVANCES , G UARANTEES AND A CQUISITIONS      60  

S ECTION 6.05

  A SSET S ALES      61  

S ECTION 6.06

  S ALE AND L EASEBACK T RANSACTIONS      62  

S ECTION 6.07

  S WAP A GREEMENTS      62  

S ECTION 6.08

  R ESTRICTED P AYMENTS ; C ERTAIN P AYMENTS OF I NDEBTEDNESS      62  

S ECTION 6.09

  T RANSACTIONS WITH A FFILIATES      63  

S ECTION 6.10

  R ESTRICTIVE A GREEMENTS      63  

S ECTION 6.11

  A MENDMENT OF M ATERIAL D OCUMENTS      64  

S ECTION 6.12

  F INANCIAL C OVENANTS      64  

 

-ii-


ARTICLE 7

  

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     66  

ARTICLE 8

  

THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

     69  

S ECTION 8.01

  A PPOINTMENT      69  

S ECTION 8.02

  R IGHTS AS A L ENDER      69  

S ECTION 8.03

  D UTIES AND O BLIGATIONS      69  

S ECTION 8.04

  R ELIANCE      70  

S ECTION 8.05

  A CTIONS THROUGH S UB -A GENTS      70  

S ECTION 8.06

  R ESIGNATION      70  

S ECTION 8.07

  N ON -R ELIANCE      71  

S ECTION 8.08

  N OT P ARTNERS OR C O -V ENTURERS ; A DMINISTRATIVE A GENT AS R EPRESENTATIVE OF THE S ECURED P ARTIES      71  

ARTICLE 9

  

MISCELLANEOUS

     72  

S ECTION 9.01

  N OTICES      72  

S ECTION 9.02

  W AIVERS ; A MENDMENTS      74  

S ECTION 9.03

  E XPENSES ; I NDEMNITY ; D AMAGE W AIVER      76  

S ECTION 9.04

  S UCCESSORS AND A SSIGNS      78  

S ECTION 9.05

  S URVIVAL      81  

S ECTION 9.06

  C OUNTERPARTS ; I NTEGRATION ; E FFECTIVENESS ; E LECTRONIC E XECUTION      81  

S ECTION 9.07

  S EVERABILITY      82  

S ECTION 9.08

  R IGHT OF S ETOFF      82  

S ECTION 9.09

  G OVERNING L AW ; J URISDICTION ; C ONSENT TO S ERVICE OF P ROCESS      82  

S ECTION 9.10

  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL      83  

S ECTION 9.11

  H EADINGS      83  

S ECTION 9.12

  C ONFIDENTIALITY      83  

S ECTION 9.13

  S EVERAL O BLIGATIONS ; N ONRELIANCE ; V IOLATION OF L AW      84  

S ECTION 9.14

  USA PATRIOT ACT      84  

S ECTION 9.15

  D ISCLOSURE      84  

S ECTION 9.16

  A PPOINTMENT FOR P ERFECTION      84  

S ECTION 9.17

  I NTEREST R ATE L IMITATION      84  

S ECTION 9.18

  N O A DVISORY OR F IDUCIARY R ESPONSIBILITY      85  

S ECTION 9.19

  A UTHORIZATION TO D ISTRIBUTE C ERTAIN M ATERIALS TO P UBLIC -S IDERS      85  

S ECTION 9.20

  I NTERCREDITOR A GREEMENT      85  

ARTICLE 10

    

LOAN GUARANTY

       86  

S ECTION 10.01

  G UARANTY      86  

S ECTION 10.02

  G UARANTY OF P AYMENT      86  

S ECTION 10.03

  N O D ISCHARGE OR D IMINISHMENT OF L OAN G UARANTY      86  

S ECTION 10.04

  D EFENSES W AIVED      87  

S ECTION 10.05

  R IGHTS OF S UBROGATION      87  

S ECTION 10.06

  R EINSTATEMENT ; S TAY OF A CCELERATION      87  

S ECTION 10.07

  I NFORMATION      87  

 

-iii-


S ECTION 10.08

  T ERMINATION      88  

S ECTION 10.09

  T AXES      88  

S ECTION 10.10

  M AXIMUM L IABILITY      88  

S ECTION 10.11

  C ONTRIBUTION      88  

S ECTION 10.12

  L IABILITY C UMULATIVE      89  

S ECTION 10.13

  K EEPWELL      89  

S ECTION 10.14

  S UBORDINATION OF I NTERCOMPANY I NDEBTEDNESS      89  

 

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SCHEDULES:

 

Schedule 1.01

          Commitment Schedule

Schedule 3.05

          Properties

Schedule 3.06

          Disclosed Matters

Schedule 3.12

          Material Agreements

Schedule 3.14

          Insurance

Schedule 3.15

          Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 3.22

          Affiliate Transactions

Schedule 5.15

          Post-Closing Obligations

Schedule 6.01

          Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02

          Existing Liens

Schedule 6.04

          Existing Investments

Schedule 6.10

          Existing Restrictions

EXHIBITS:

 

Exhibit A

          Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit B

          Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit C

          Joinder Agreement

Exhibit D-1

          U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign Lenders that are not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Exhibit D-2

          U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign Participants that are not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Exhibit E-3

          U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign Participants that are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Exhibit D-4

          U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign that are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Exhibit E

          Form of Funding Notice

 

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CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of December 19, 2014 (as it may be amended or modified from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) among A.S.V., INC., a Minnesota corporation (“ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party hereto, the Lenders party hereto and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC (“ GLAS ”), as Administrative Agent (in such capacity, “ Administrative Agent ”).

The parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1

Definitions

Section 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABL Obligations ” means the “ABL Obligations” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

ABL Priority Collateral ” means the “ABL Priority Collateral” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Account ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Account Debtor ” means any Person obligated on an Account.

Acquisition ” means any transaction, or any series of related transactions, consummated on or after the Effective Date, by which any Loan Party (a) acquires any business or all or substantially all of the assets of any Person, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise or (b) directly or indirectly acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent transaction in a series of transactions) at least a majority (in number of votes) of the Equity Interests of a Person which has ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other similar management personnel of a Person (other than Equity Interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) or a majority of the outstanding Equity Interests of a Person.

Adjusted LIBO Rate ” means an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for the applicable Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the preamble hereto.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the specified Person.

Aggregate Availability ” has the meaning set forth in the Revolving Credit Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof).

Aggregate Credit Exposure ” means, at any time, the aggregate Term Loan Exposure of all the Lenders at such time.

ALTA ” means the American Land Title Association.


Annualized Basis ” means, with respect to a specific component of the Fixed Charges for any measurement period, the product of (i) the actual amount made or paid in respect of such component during such period  divided by the number of calendar days in such period times (ii) 365.

Anti-Corruption Laws ” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

Applicable Margin ” means, as of any date, the rate per annum determined by reference to the Leverage Ratio determined for the most recently ended four consecutive fiscal quarter period as set forth below:

 

Level

  

Leverage Ratio

   Applicable Margin
1    Equal to or greater than 4.00 to 1.00    9.50%
2    Less than 4.00 to 1.00    9.00%

provided that (i) the initial Applicable Margin shall be based on Level 1 until such time as the Applicable Margin shall change pursuant to clause (ii) below and (ii) after June 30, 2016, a change in the Applicable Margin resulting from a change in the Leverage Ratio shall be effective on the second (2 nd ) Business Day after which the Loan Parties deliver the applicable Compliance Certificate required by Section 5.01 for any four consecutive fiscal quarter period ending on or after June 30, 2016; provided , further , that if at any time the Loan Parties shall have failed to deliver such Compliance Certificate when so required, the Applicable Margin shall be at Level 1 as set forth in the table above until such time as such Compliance Certificate is delivered, at which time the Applicable Margin shall be determined as provided above. If any Compliance Certificate delivered hereunder is determined prior to first anniversary of the repayment in full of the Obligations to be inaccurate, and such inaccuracy, if corrected, would have led to the application of a higher Applicable Margin based upon the pricing grid set forth in the table above, (the “ Accurate Applicable Margin ”) for any period that such Compliance Certificate covered, then (i) the Loan Parties shall promptly (and in any event within two (2) Business Days) deliver to the Administrative Agent a correct Compliance Certificate for such period, (ii) the Applicable Margin shall be adjusted such that after giving effect to the corrected Compliance Certificate, the Applicable Margin shall be reset to the Accurate Applicable Margin based upon the pricing grid set forth in the table above for such period (or failing delivery of such corrected Compliance Certificate, Level 1 of the table set forth above) and (iii) the Loan Parties shall promptly (and in any event within two (2) Business Days) pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Lenders, the accrued additional interest owing as a result of such Accurate Applicable Margin for such period, if any (or failing delivery of such corrected Compliance Certificate, Level 1 of the table set forth above). The provisions of this definition shall not limit the rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to Section 2.04(b)  or Article 7 .

Applicable Percentage ” means, with respect to any Lender, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Term Loan Exposure and the denominator of which is the aggregate of all Term Loan Exposure; provided that, in accordance with Section 2.17 , so long as any Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Term Loan Exposure shall be disregarded.

Approved Fund ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04 .

Asset Sale ” means a sale, lease or sublease (as lessor or sublessor), sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer, license or other disposition to, or any exchange of property with, any Person (other than to or with a Loan Party), in one transaction or a series of transactions, of all or any part of any Loan Party’s businesses, assets or properties of any kind, whether real, personal, or mixed and

 

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whether tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, including, without limitation, the Equity Interests of any of Loan Party (collectively, the “ Loan Party Assets ”), other than (i) inventory of any Loan Party sold, licensed for periods of 1 year or less or leased in the ordinary course of business or (ii) any sale, transfer or conveyance conducted in the ordinary course of business of any portion of the Loan Party Assets which a Loan Party reasonably determines in good faith to be obsolete, worn-out or unnecessary to its business. For purposes of clarification, “Asset Sale” shall include (x) the sale or other disposition for value of any contracts or (y) the early termination or modification of any contract resulting in the receipt by any Loan Party of a cash payment or other consideration in exchange for such event.

Assignment and Assumption ” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04 ), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Availability ” has the meaning set forth in the Revolving Credit Agreement (as in effect on the date hereof).

Bankruptcy Event ” means, with respect to any Person, when such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business, appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, unless such ownership interest results in or provides such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the U.S. or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permits such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.

Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greatest of (i) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (ii) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus  1 2 of 1%, and (iii) one-month floating Adjusted LIBO Rate plus 1%. Any change in the Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be effective on the effective day of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the Adjusted LIBO Rate, respectively. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Base Rate ever be less than two percent (2%) per annum.

Base Rate Loan ” means a Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Base Rate.

Beneficial Owner ” means, with respect to any U.S. Federal withholding Tax, the beneficial owner, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, to whom such Tax relates.

Billing Statement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.15(f) .

Board ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the U.S.

Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

Borrowing ” means Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

 

-3-


Borrowing Base ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Borrowing Base Certificate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Burdensome Restrictions ” means any consensual encumbrance or restriction of the type described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 6.10 .

Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business Day ” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for general business in London.

Capital Expenditures ” means, without duplication, any expenditure or commitment to expend money for any purchase or other acquisition of any asset which would be classified as a fixed or capital asset on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Capital Lease Obligations ” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Interest Expense ” means, for any period, Interest Expense for such period based upon GAAP, excluding any paid-in-kind interest, amortization of deferred financing costs, and any realized or unrealized gains or losses attributable to Swap Agreements.

Change in Control ” means (a) Manitex shall cease to own, free and clear of all Liens or other encumbrances, at least 51% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of the Borrower on a fully diluted basis; (b) Terex and Manitex, collectively, shall cease to own, free and clear of all Liens or other encumbrances, 100% of the outstanding voting Equity Interest of the Borrower on a fully diluted basis; (c) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) nominated by the board of directors of the Borrower nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated; or (d) the Borrower shall cease to own, free and clear of all Liens or other encumbrances, at least 100% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of its Subsidiaries on a fully diluted basis.

Change in Law ” means the occurrence after the date of this Agreement or, with respect to any Lender, such later date on which such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement) of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.12(b) , by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline, requirement or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in the implementation thereof, and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.

 

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Charges ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.17 .

Closing Date ” means the date on which the Term Loans are made.

CM Capital ” means CM Capital Inc.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Collateral ” means any and all property owned, leased or operated by a Person covered by the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, now existing or hereafter acquired, that may at any time be, become or be intended to be, subject to a security interest or Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders and other Secured Parties, to secure the Secured Obligations.

Collateral Access Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Parent Pledge Agreement, the Mortgages and any other agreements, instruments and documents executed in connection with this Agreement that are intended to create, perfect or evidence Liens to secure the Secured Obligations, including, without limitation, all other security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, loan agreements, notes, guarantees, subordination agreements, pledges, powers of attorney, consents, assignments, contracts, fee letters, notices, leases, financing statements and all other written matter whether theretofore, now or hereafter executed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and delivered to the Administrative Agent.

ent Schedule ” means the Schedule attached hereto identified as such.

Commitments ” means the Term Loan Commitments. “ Commitment ” means each of the Commitments.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Communications ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.01(d) .

Connection Income Taxes ” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

Conversion Tax Payment ” means Taxes paid to a Governmental Authority with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 in connection with the conversion of the Borrower into a limited liability company as permitted by Section 6.03(a) .

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

Credit Party ” means the Administrative Agent or any other Lender.

 

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Default ” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender that (a) has failed, within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Loans, or (ii) pay over to any Credit Party any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including the particular Default, if any) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Borrower or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement, to the effect that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular Default, if any) to funding a Loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three Business Days after request by a Credit Party, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agent, or (d) has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event.

Discharge of ABL Obligations ” means the “ABL Obligations Payment Date” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Disclosed Matters ” means the actions, suits, proceedings and environmental matters disclosed in Schedule 3.06 .

Distribution Agreement ” means that certain Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement by and among Manitex, Terex and Borrower, dated as of December 19, 2014.

Document ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

dollars ” or “ $ ” refers to lawful money of the U.S.

Domestic Subsidiary ” means a Subsidiary organized under the laws of a jurisdiction located in the U.S.

EBITDA ” means, for any period, Net Income for such period plus (a) without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining Net Income for such period, the sum of (i) Interest Expense for such period (whether paid or accrued), (ii) income tax expense for such period (whether paid or accrued), (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization expense for such period, (iv) any extraordinary non-cash charges for such period (including amortization of goodwill, debt issuance costs and amortization of any non-cash impairment of intangibles), (v) any other non-cash charges for such period (but excluding any non-cash charge in respect of an item that was included in Net Income in a prior period and any non-cash charge that relates to the write-down or write-off of inventory), and (vi) any non-recurring fees, cash charges and other cash expenses (including severance costs) made or incurred in connection with the Transactions that are paid or otherwise accounted for within 90 days of the consummation of the Transactions in an amount not to exceed $5,500,000, minus (b) without duplication and to the extent included in Net Income, (i) any cash payments made during such period in respect of non-cash charges described in clause (a)(v) taken in a prior period and (ii) any extraordinary gains and any non-cash items of income for such period, all calculated for the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that, for purposes of determining EBITDA, EBITDA for the fiscal periods set forth in the table below shall be deemed to the amounts set forth below:

 

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Period

   EBITDA  

January 1, 2014 through January 31, 2014

   $ 1,236,000  

February 1, 2014 through February 28, 2014

   $ 1,217,000  

March 1, 2014 through March 31, 2014

   $ 1,446,000  

April 1, 2014 through April 30, 2014

   $ 1,455,000  

May 1, 2014 through May 31, 2014

   $ 1,167,000  

June 1, 2014 through June 30, 2014

   $ 690,000  

July 1, 2014 through July 31, 2014

   $ 1,099,000  

August 1, 2014 through August 31, 2014

   $ 1,574,000  

September 1, 2014 through September 30, 2014

   $ 1,008,000  

October 1, 2014 through October 31, 2014

   $ 1,658,000  

November 1, 2014 through November 30, 2014

   $ 1,262,000  

ECF Percentage ” means, with respect to any prepayment required by Section 2.08(e) with respect to any fiscal year of the Borrower, if the Leverage Ratio as of the end of such fiscal year was (a) greater than or equal to 2.5 to 1.0, 75% and (b) less than 2.50 to 1.0, 50%.

ECP ” means an “ eligible contract participant ” as defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and the applicable rules issued by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or the SEC.

Effective Date ” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02 ).

Effective Date Dividend ” means a dividend from Borrower to Terex not to exceed an amount equal to (i) $50,000,000 less (ii) the amount of the TCA-ASV Net Assets payment (as such term is defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement as in effect on the date hereof), of which up to the first $40,000,000, or such lesser amount as is reflected on the final funds flow approved by the Administrative Agent for the initial funding of the Term Loans (the “ Final Funds Flow ”), shall be made with proceeds from the Term Loans and any remaining amount shall be made with proceeds from the of the Revolving Loans.

 

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Electronic Signature ” means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to, or associated with, a contract or other record and adopted by a Person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.

Electronic System ” means any electronic system, including e-mail, e-fax, Intralinks ® , ClearPar ® and any other Internet or extranet-based site, whether such electronic system is owned, operated or hosted by the Administrative Agent and any of its respective Related Parties or any other Person, providing for access to data protected by passcodes or other security system.

Eligible Accounts ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Eligible Inventory ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Environmental Laws ” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) any violation of any Environmental Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) any exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equipment ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Equity Interests ” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any of the foregoing.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the failure to satisfy the “minimum funding standard” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) with respect to any Plan, whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the

 

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minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliate of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal of the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliate from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

Eurodollar ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article 7 .

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guarantee of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an ECP at the time the Guarantee of such Guarantor or the grant of such security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Guarantee or security interest is or becomes illegal.

Excluded Taxes ” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient: (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes; (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. Federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 2.16(b) ) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.16 , amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender acquired the applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office; (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.14(f) ; and (d) any U.S. Federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

Excess Cash Flow ” means, for any period, an amount (if positive) determined for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis equal to: (i) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of EBITDA, plus, to the extent not included in the determination of EBITDA (a) interest and other income, plus (b) cash receipts related to Swap Agreements, plus (c) cash receipts deducted or otherwise excluded from the calculation of EBITDA to the extent paid in cash during the relevant period (including extraordinary, unusual or non-recurring gains which are cash items, but excluding Net Proceeds that are subject to a mandatory prepayment event or a reinvestment right under Section 2.08 ),

 

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minus (ii) the sum, without duplication, of the amounts for such period of (a) voluntary and scheduled principal repayments of Total Debt (excluding repayments of Indebtedness of a revolving nature except to the extent the commitments in respect thereof are permanently reduced in connection with such repayments and excluding any mandatory prepayments of the Term Loans), plus (b) Capital Expenditures to the extent permitted to be incurred hereunder (net of any proceeds of (x) Net Proceeds of Asset Sales to the extent reinvested in accordance with Section 2.08(a) , (y) Net Proceeds resulting from any casualty or condemnation of property to the extent reinvested in accordance with Section 2.08(b) , and (z) any proceeds of related financings with respect to such expenditures completed within ninety (90) days of the date such expenditures were incurred), plus (c) Cash Interest Expense, plus (d) provisions for current taxes based on income of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and payable in cash with respect to such period.

Ex-Im Bank Documents ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Ex-Im Effective Date ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Fast Track Loan Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Revolving Credit Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code.

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

Fee Letter ” means that certain fee letter agreement dated as of the date hereof between the Borrower and Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC.

Financial Officer ” means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means, at any date, the ratio of (a) EBITDA minus the unfinanced portion of Capital Expenditures to (b) Fixed Charges, all calculated for the period of twelve consecutive calendar months ended on such date (or, if such date is not the last day of a calendar month, ended on the last day of the calendar month most recently ended prior to such date).

Fixed Charges ” means, for any period, without duplication, cash Interest Expense, plus scheduled principal payments on Indebtedness required to be made, plus expenses for taxes paid in cash (exclusive of the Conversion Tax Payment in an aggregate amount up to $16,500,000), plus dividends or distributions paid in cash, including tax distributions (exclusive of the Effective Date Dividend), plus Capital Lease Obligation payments required to be made, plus cash contributions to any Plan, all calculated for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

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For purposes of this Agreement, the components of the Fixed Charges shall be calculated as follows for any measurement period ending before December 31, 2015: each such component shall be calculated on an Annualized Basis using the actual amount paid or made related to such component from the measurement period beginning January 1, 2015 and ending on the last day of the applicable measurement period.

Foreign Lender ” means (a) if the Borrower is a U.S. Person, a Lender, with respect to such Borrower, that is not a U.S. Person, and (b) if the Borrower is not a U.S. Person, a Lender, with respect to such Borrower, that is resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is resident for tax purposes.

Funding Notice ” means a notice substantially in the form of Exhibit E .

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.

Governmental Authority ” means the government of the U.S., any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

Guarantee ” of or by any Person (the “ guarantor ”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided , that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.

Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01 .

Guarantors ” means all Loan Guarantors and all non-Loan Parties who have delivered an Obligation Guaranty, and the term “Guarantor” means each or any one of them individually.

Hazardous Materials ” means: (a) any substance, material, or waste that is included within the definitions of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous waste,” “toxic substances,” “toxic materials,” “toxic waste,” or words of similar import in any Environmental Law; (b) those substances listed as hazardous substances by the United States Department of Transportation (or any successor agency) (49 C.F.R. 172.101 and amendments thereto) or by the Environmental Protection Agency (or any successor agency) (40 C.F.R. Part 302 and amendments thereto); and (c) any substance, material, or waste that is petroleum, petroleum-related, or a petroleum by-product, asbestos or asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls, flammable, explosive, radioactive, freon gas, radon, or a pesticide, herbicide, or any other agricultural chemical.

 

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Indebtedness ” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid, (d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (e) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding current accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed, (g) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (h) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty, (j) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances, (k) obligations in respect of any earn-out obligation for which the payment amount is capable of being determined or for which the obligation is evidenced by a promissory or similar instrument, (l) any other Off-Balance Sheet Liability and (m) obligations, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (i) any and all Swap Agreements, and (ii) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any Swap Agreement transaction. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor.

Indemnified Taxes ” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by, or on account of any obligation of the Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in subsection (a), Other Taxes.

Indemnitee ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b) .

Ineligible Institution ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b) .

Information ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.12 .

Intercreditor Agreement ” means that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Closing Date, among the Administrative Agent, the Revolving Loan Agent and acknowledged by the Loan Parties, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, pursuant to the terms thereof.

Interest Expense ” means, for any period, total interest expense (including that attributable to Capital Lease Obligations) of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries for such period with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries (including all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances and net costs under Swap Agreements in respect of interest rates to the extent such net costs are allocable to such period in accordance with GAAP), calculated on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries for such period in accordance with GAAP.

Interest Period ” means, with respect to each LIBO Rate Loan, a period equal to one (1) month; provided, however, that (a) interest shall accrue at the applicable rate based upon the LIBO Rate from and including the first day of each Interest Period to and including the day on which any Interest Period expires, (b) each Interest Period shall commence on the first day of a calendar month and expire on the last day of such calendar month (or in the case of the calendar month when the stated Maturity Date occurs, the Maturity Date), and (c) with respect to the first Interest Period under this Agreement, such Interest Period shall commence on the Closing Date and end on (and include) the last day of the calendar month in which the Closing Date occurs.

 

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Interest Rate Determination Date ” means, with respect to any Interest Period, the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period.

Internally Generated Cash ” means cash of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries not constituting (a) proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interest, (b) proceeds of the incurrence of Indebtedness, (c) proceeds of Asset Sales or involuntary dispositions of property, and (d) insurance proceeds in respect of any equipment, fixed assets or real property (including any improvements thereon) to replace or repair such equipment, fixed assets or real property.

Inventory ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Joinder Agreement ” means a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit C .

Joint Venture Agreement ” means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of A.S.V., LLC to be entered into among Terex, Manitex and A.S.V., LLC, in the form attached as an exhibit to the First Amendment to SPA.

Lenders ” means the Persons listed on the Schedule 1.01 hereto and any other Person that shall have become a Lender hereunder pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a Lender hereunder pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

Leverage Ratio ” means the ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter or any other date of determination of (i) Total Debt as of such day, to (ii) EBITDA for the twelve-month period ending on such date (or if such date of determination is not the last day of a month, for the twelve-month period ending as of the most recently concluded month).

LIBO Rate ” means, for any Interest Rate Determination Date with respect to any Interest Period for a LIBO Rate Loan, the rate per annum obtained by dividing (and rounding upward to the next whole multiple of 1/16 of 1%) (i) (a) the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) equal to the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the London Interbank Offered Rate benchmark rate which is calculated and distributed daily by the Ice Benchmark Administration Data Service (“ ICE ”) (or any successor thereto) for deposits (for delivery on the first day of such period) with a term equivalent to such period in Dollars, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on such Interest Rate Determination Date, or (b) in the event the rate referenced in the preceding clause (a) does not appear on such page or service or if such page or service shall cease to be available, the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) equal to the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the offered rate which is calculated and distributed daily by ICE (or any successor thereto) as an average ICE Benchmark Administration Limited Interest Settlement Rate for deposits (for delivery on the first day of such period) with a term equivalent to such period in Dollars, determined as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on such Interest Rate Determination Date, or (c) in the event the rates referenced in the preceding clauses (a) and (b) are not available, the rate per annum (rounded to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) equal to the offered quotation rate to first class banks in the London interbank market by major financial institutions selected by the Administrative Agent for deposits (for delivery on the first day of the relevant period) in Dollars of amounts in same day funds comparable to the principal amount of the applicable LIBO Rate Loan, for which the LIBO Rate is then being determined with maturities comparable to such period as of approximately 11:00 a.m. (London, England time) on such Interest Rate Determination Date, by (ii) an amount equal to (a) one, minus (b) the Applicable Reserve Requirement.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (a) in the event the LIBO Rate is not available on any Interest Rate Determination Date, the LIBO Rate shall be the LIBO Rate applicable to the LIBO Rate Loans as of the most recent date on which such rate is available prior to such Interest Rate Determination Date and (b) in no event shall the LIBO Rate ever be less than 1% per annum. Such determination of the LIBO Rate shall be determined by Administrative Agent and shall be conclusive absent demonstrable error.

LIBO Rate Loan ” means each Loan made hereunder that accrues interest at a rate determined solely by reference to the LIBO Rate.

Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, this Agreement, any promissory notes issued pursuant to this Agreement, the Fee Letter, the Collateral Documents, the Loan Guaranty, any Obligation Guaranty, the Intercreditor Agreement and all other agreements, instruments, documents and certificates identified in Section 4.01 executed and delivered to, or in favor of, the Administrative Agent or any Lender and including all other pledges, powers of attorney, consents, assignments, contracts, notices, letter of credit agreements and all other written matter whether heretofore, now or hereafter executed by or on behalf of any Loan Party, or any employee of any Loan Party, and delivered to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto, and shall refer to this Agreement or such Loan Document as the same may be in effect at any and all times such reference becomes operative.

Loan Guarantor ” means each Loan Party.

Loan Guaranty ” means Article 10 of this Agreement and each separate Guarantee, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, delivered by any Loan Guarantor that is not a party to this Agreement, as it may be amended or modified and in effect from time to time.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the Borrower, the Borrower’s Subsidiaries and any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to a Joinder Agreement and their successors and assigns, and the term “Loan Party” shall mean any one of them or all of them individually, as the context may require.

Loans ” means the term loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(a) . “ Loan ” means any of such Loans.

Loegering ” means Loegering MFG. Inc., a North Dakota corporation.

Manitex ” means Manitex International, Inc., a Michigan corporation.

Manitex Acquisition ” means the purchase by Manitex from Terex of 51% of the Equity Interests of Borrower for a purchase price of $25,000,000 pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement.

 

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Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, operations, or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of any Loan Party to perform any of its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) the Collateral or the Administrative Agent’s Liens (on behalf of itself and other Secured Parties) on the Collateral or the priority of such Liens, or (d) the rights of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents.

Material Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Loan Parties Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $1,000,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.

Maturity Date ” means December 19, 2019 or any earlier date on which the Commitments are reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant to the terms hereof.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.17 .

Minimum Availability Threshold ” means $3,500,000.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Mortgage ” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, on real property of a Loan Party, including any amendment, restatement, modification or supplement thereto.

Multiemployer Plan ” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 3(37) or Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

Narrative Report ” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such narrative report is required, a narrative report describing the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the form prepared for presentation to senior management thereof for the applicable fiscal quarter and for the period from the beginning of the then current fiscal year to the end of such period to which such financial statements relate with comparison to and variances from the immediately preceding period and budget.

Net Income ” means, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded (a) the income (or deficit) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a Domestic Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries, (b) the income (or deficit) of any Person (other than a Domestic Subsidiary) in which the Borrower or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries has an ownership interest, except to the extent that any such income is actually received by the Borrower or such Domestic Subsidiary in the form of dividends or similar distributions and (c) the undistributed earnings of any Domestic Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Domestic Subsidiary is not at the time permitted by the terms of any contractual obligation (other than under any Loan Document) or Requirement of Law applicable to such Domestic Subsidiary.

 

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Net Proceeds ” means, with respect to any event, (a) the cash proceeds received in respect of such event including (i) any cash received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise, but excluding any interest payments), but only as and when received, (ii) in the case of a casualty, insurance proceeds and (iii) in the case of a condemnation or similar event, condemnation awards and similar payments, minus (b) the sum of (i) all reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses paid to third parties (other than Affiliates) in connection with such event, (ii) in the case of a sale, transfer or other disposition of an asset (including pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction or a casualty or a condemnation or similar proceeding), the amount of all payments required to be made as a result of such event to repay Indebtedness (other than Loans) secured by such asset or otherwise subject to mandatory prepayment as a result of such event and (iii) the amount of all taxes paid (or reasonably estimated to be payable) and the amount of any reserves established to fund contingent liabilities reasonably estimated to be payable, in each case during the year that such event occurred or the next succeeding year and that are directly attributable to such event (as determined reasonably and in good faith by a Financial Officer).

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(e) .

Non-U.S. Lender ” means a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.

Obligated Party ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02 .

Obligation Guaranty ” means any Guarantee of all or any portion of the Secured Obligations executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties by a guarantor who is not a Loan Party.

Obligations ” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations and indebtedness (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), obligations and liabilities of any of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to any of the Lenders, the Administrative Agent or any indemnified party, individually or collectively, existing on the Effective Date or arising thereafter, direct or indirect, joint or several, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, arising by contract, operation of law or otherwise, arising or incurred under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or in respect of any of the Loans made or reimbursement or other obligations incurred or other instruments at any time evidencing any thereof.

OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Off-Balance Sheet Liability ” of a Person means (a) any repurchase obligation or liability of such Person with respect to accounts or notes receivable sold by such Person, (b) any indebtedness, liability or obligation under any so-called “synthetic lease” transaction entered into by such Person, or (c) any indebtedness, liability or obligation arising with respect to any other transaction which is the functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute a liability on the balance sheet of such Person (other than operating leases).

Other Connection Taxes ” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Taxes (other than a connection arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforced, any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or any Loan Document).

 

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Other Taxes ” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.16 ).

Parent Pledge Agreement ” means, collectively, (a) that certain Pledge Agreement, dated as of the date hereof between Manitex and Administrative Agent and acknowledged by Borrower and (b) upon its execution and delivery, that certain Pledge Agreement to be entered into Terex and Administrative Agent and acknowledged by Borrower, in each case as amended, amended and restated, supplemented and/or otherwise modified from time to time.

Participant ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(c) .

Participant Register ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(c) .

Payment Conditions ” means with respect to any proposed action on any date, a condition that is satisfied if after giving effect to such proposed action, (a) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby, (b) pro forma Aggregate Availability (after giving effect to such payment) would be greater than the greater of (i) $7,000,000 or (ii) 20% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments, (c) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, computed on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed action, for the period of twelve consecutive months ending on the most recent month of Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 shall be greater than 1.20 to 1.00 and (d) the Leverage Ratio, computed on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed action, for the period of twelve consecutive months ending on the most recent month of Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 shall be less than the lesser of (x) 4.13 to 1.00 and (y) the maximum Leverage Ratio permitted hereunder as of the end of the next measurement period.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

Permitted Acquisition ” means any Acquisition by any Loan Party in a transaction that satisfies each of the following requirements:

(a) such Acquisition is not a hostile or contested acquisition;

(b) the business acquired in connection with such Acquisition is (i) located in the U.S., (ii) organized under applicable U.S. and state laws, and (iii) not engaged, directly or indirectly, in any line of business other than the businesses in which the Loan Parties are engaged on the Effective Date and any business activities that are substantially similar, related, or incidental thereto;

(c) both before and after giving effect to such Acquisition and the Loans (if any) requested to be made in connection therewith, each of the representations and warranties in the Loan Documents is true and correct (except any such representation or warranty which relates to a specified prior date) and no Default or Event of Default exists, will exist, or would result therefrom;

(d) as soon as available, but not less than thirty (30) days prior to such Acquisition, the Borrower has provided the Administrative Agent (i) notice of such Acquisition and (ii) a copy of all business and financial information reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent including pro forma financial statements, statements of cash flow, and Availability projections;

 

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(e) if such Acquisition is an acquisition of the Equity Interests of a Person, such Acquisition is structured so that the acquired Person shall become a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower and a Loan Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and such Person is not a Sanctioned Person;

(f) if such Acquisition is an acquisition of assets, such Acquisition is structured so that the Borrower or another Loan Party shall acquire such assets;

(g) if such Acquisition is an acquisition of Equity Interests, such Acquisition will not result in any violation of Regulation U;

(h) if such Acquisition involves a merger or a consolidation involving the Borrower or any other Loan Party, the Borrower or such Loan Party, as applicable, shall be the surviving entity;

(i) no Loan Party shall, as a result of or in connection with any such Acquisition, assume or incur any direct or contingent liabilities (whether relating to environmental, tax, litigation, or other matters) that could have a Material Adverse Effect;

(j) in connection with an Acquisition of the Equity Interests of any Person, all Liens on property of such Person shall be terminated unless the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in their sole discretion consent otherwise, and in connection with an Acquisition of the assets of any Person, all Liens on such assets shall be terminated;

(k) the Borrower shall certify to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (and provide the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with a pro forma calculation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) that, after giving effect to the completion of such Acquisition, the Payment Conditions are met;

(l) all actions required to be taken with respect to any newly acquired or formed Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or a Loan Party, as applicable, required under Section 5.14 shall have been taken;

(m) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent the final executed documentation relating to such Acquisition within 5 days following the consummation thereof;

(n) the assets being acquired or the Person whose Equity Interests is being acquired did not have negative EBITDA during the 12 consecutive month period most recently concluded prior to the date of the proposed Acquisition,

(o) purchase consideration payable in respect of all Permitted Acquisitions (including the proposed Acquisition and including deferred payment obligations, such as earn-out obligations) shall not exceed $12,500,000 in the aggregate.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means:

(a) Liens imposed by law for Taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.04 ;

 

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(b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than thirty (30) days or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.04 ;

(c) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;

(d) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(e) judgment Liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under clause (k) of Article 7 ; and

(f) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

provided that the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness, except with respect to clause (e) above.

Permitted Investments ” means:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the U.S. (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

(b) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, the highest credit rating obtainable from S&P or from Moody’s;

(c) investments in certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the U.S. or any State thereof which has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;

(d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (c) above; and

(e) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria set forth in Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (ii) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

 

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Plan ” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Prepayment Premium ” means, with respect to any principal payment or acceleration of the Loans for any reason (other than to the extent solely pursuant to Section 2.08(b) or 2.08(e) and other than any Installment paid on its Installment Date) occurring prior to the third anniversary of the Closing Date, a fee on the principal amount so paid or becoming due payable to the Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of all Lenders, determined as follows:

 

Relevant Period

   Prepayment Premium as a
percentage of the amount so
paid or becoming due
 

Prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date

     3.0

On and after the first anniversary of the Closing Date, but prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date

     2.0

On and after the second anniversary of the Closing Date, but prior to the third anniversary of the Closing Date

     1.0

On and after the third anniversary of the Closing Date

     0.0

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any Loan Document, the Prepayment Premium shall be payable whether the prepayment event that gives rise to the applicable Prepayment Premium occurs before, during or after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and shall in any event be payable on the amount of any principal payment of the Loans made at any time after the acceleration of the Loans if the acceleration occurs prior to the third anniversary of the Closing Date

Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as its prime rate in effect at its principal offices in New York City. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective. The Administrative Agent or any other Lender may make commercial loans or other loans at rates of interest at, above or below the Prime Rate.

Principal Office ” means, for the Administrative Agent, such Person’s “Principal Office” as set forth on Appendix B, or such other office as such Person may from time to time designate in writing to the Borrower, Administrative Agent and each Lender; provided, however, that for the purpose of making any payment on the Obligations or any other amount due hereunder or any other Loan Document, the Principal Office of Administrative Agent shall be 1290 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 914, New York, New York (or such other location within the City and State of New York as Administrative Agent may from time to time designate in writing to the Borrower and each Lender).

Proceeds ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Projections ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01(e) .

 

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Public-Sider ” means any representative of a Lender that does not want to receive material non-public information within the meaning of federal and state securities laws.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Loan Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant Loan Guaranty or grant of the relevant security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or such other person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Recipient ” means, as applicable, (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) any Lender, or any combination thereof (as the context requires).

Refinance Indebtedness ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(f) .

Register ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04 .

Related Agreements ” means the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Joint Venture Agreement, the Shared Services Agreement, the Distribution Agreement and the Revolving Loan Documents.

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, partners, members, trustees, employees, agents, administrators, managers, representatives and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping, leaching or migration of any Hazardous Material into the indoor or outdoor environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material), including the movement of any Hazardous Material through the air, soil, surface water or groundwater.

Report ” means reports prepared by the Administrative Agent or another Person showing the results of appraisals, field examinations or audits pertaining to the assets of the Loan Parties from information furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower, after the Administrative Agent has exercised its rights of inspection pursuant to this Agreement, which Reports may be distributed to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent.

Required Lenders ” means one or more Lenders having or holding Term Loan Exposure and representing more than 50% of the sum of the Aggregate Credit Exposure. The portion of the Term Loan Exposure attributable to any Defaulting Lender shall be excluded for purposes of making a determination of “Required Lenders”.

Requirement of Law ” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the charter, articles or certificate of organization or incorporation and bylaws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person and (b) any statute, law (including common law), treaty, rule, regulation, code, ordinance, order, decree, writ, judgment, injunction or determination of any arbitrator or court or other Governmental Authority (including Environmental Laws), in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interests in the Borrower or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests in the Borrower.

 

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Revolving Commitments ” means the “Revolving Commitments” as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement.

Revolving Credit Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and among Borrower and Revolving Loan Agent, as administrative agent and as a lender, as in effect on the Closing Date or as may be amended, modified, supplemented, refinanced or replaced from time to time in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

Revolving Loan Agent ” means the then serving “ABL Representative” as defined under the Intercreditor Agreement. The Revolving Loan Agent as of the Closing Date is JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.

Revolving Loan Documents ” means (a) the Revolving Credit Agreement and (b) each of the other agreements, instruments and other documents with respect to the ABL Obligations, including the “Loan Documents” as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement, all as in effect on the date hereof or as may be amended, modified, supplemented, refinanced or replaced from time to time in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

Revolving Loans ” means the “ABL Obligations” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Revolving Lenders ” means the “ABL Secured Parties” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business.

Sale and Leaseback Transaction ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.06 .

Sanctioned Country ” means, at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or target of any Sanctions.

Sanctioned Person ” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of State or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any EU member state, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person controlled by any such Person.

Sanctions ” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of the U.S.

Secured Obligations ” means all Obligations, together with all Swap Agreement Obligations owing to one or more Lenders or their respective Affiliates; provided , however , that the definition of “Secured Obligations” shall not create any guarantee by any Guarantor of (or grant of security interest by any Guarantor to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor for purposes of determining any obligations of any Guarantor.

 

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Secured Parties ” means (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) the Lenders, (c) each counterparty to any Swap Agreement, to the extent the obligations thereunder constitute Secured Obligations, (d) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document, and (e) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

Security Agreement ” means that certain Pledge and Security Agreement (including any and all supplements thereto), dated as of the date hereof, among the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, and any other pledge or security agreement entered into, after the date of this Agreement by any other Loan Party (as required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or any other Person for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Shared Services Agreement ” means that certain Services Agreement by and between Terex and Borrower, dated as of December 19, 2014.

Statutory Reserve Rate ” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D of the Board. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D of the Board or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Stock Purchase Agreement ” means that certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 29, 2014 by and among Terex and Manitex, as amended by the first amendment dated as of December 19, 2014 between Terex and Manitex and joined by certain Affiliates of Terex (the “ First Amendment to SPA ”).

subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person (the “ parent ”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Borrower or a Loan Party, as applicable.

Swap Agreement ” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, spot, future, credit default or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.

 

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Swap Agreement Obligations ” means any and all obligations of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (a) any and all Swap Agreements permitted hereunder with a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, and (b) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any such Swap Agreement transaction.

Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

Taxes ” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

TCA Receivable ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Stock Purchase Agreement as in effect on the date hereof, in an aggregate amount on the Effective Date of $9,001,000.

Terex ” means Terex Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

Terex Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement dated as of August 13, 2014 among Terex, certain of its subsidiaries, the lenders and issuing banks named therein and Credit Suisse AG, as administrative agent and collateral agent, as amended, restated, supplemented and/or otherwise modified in accordance with its terms.

Terex Transition Period ” means the sixty (60) day period beginning on the Effective Date and ending on February 19, 2014.

Term Loan Collateral Account ” means any of the “Term Collateral Accounts” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Term Loan Commitment ” means the commitment of a Lender to make or otherwise fund a Term Loan and “ Term Loan Commitments ” means such commitments of all Lenders in the aggregate. The amount of each Lender’s Term Loan Commitment, if any, is set forth on Schedule 1.01 or in the applicable Assignment Agreement, subject to any adjustment or reduction pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof. The aggregate amount of the Term Loan Commitments as of the Effective Date is $40,000,000.

Term Loan Exposure ” means, with respect to any Lender, as of any date of determination, the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loans of such Lender; provided , at any time prior to the making of the Term Loans, the Term Loan Exposure of any Lender shall be equal to such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment.

Term Loan Priority Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Total Debt ” means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate stated balance sheet amount of all Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.

 

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Transactions ” means the consummation of the Manitex Acquisition and the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the borrowing of Loans and other credit extensions and the ABL Obligations, and the use of the proceeds thereof as contemplated hereunder and under the Revolving Loan Documents.

Type ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Base Rate.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of New York or in any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue of perfection of security interests.

Unliquidated Obligations ” means, at any time, any Secured Obligations (or portion thereof) that are contingent in nature or unliquidated at such time, including any Secured Obligation that is: (i) any other obligation (including any guarantee) that is contingent in nature at such time; or (ii) an obligation to provide collateral to secure any of the foregoing types of obligations.

U.S. ” means the United States of America.

U.S. Person ” means a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.17(f)(ii)(B)(3) .

USA PATRIOT Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001.

Withdrawal Liability ” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

Section 1.02 Classification of Loans and Borrowings . For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Borrowing”).

Section 1.03 Terms Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “law” shall be construed as referring to all statutes, rules, regulations, codes and other laws (including official rulings and interpretations thereunder having the force of law or with which affected Persons customarily comply) and all judgments, orders and decrees of all Governmental Authorities. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, restatements, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any definition of or reference to any statute, rule or regulation shall be construed as referring thereto as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (including by succession of comparable successor laws), (c) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject

 

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to any restrictions on assignments set forth herein) and, in the case of any Governmental Authority, any other Governmental Authority that shall have succeeded to any or all functions thereof, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (e) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, (f) any reference in any definition to the phrase “at any time” or “for any period” shall refer to the same time or period for all calculations or determinations within such definition, and (g) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

Section 1.04 Accounting Terms; GAAP . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if after the date hereof there occurs any change in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of any provision hereof and the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of such change in GAAP or in the application thereof (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith; provided further that GAAP will be deemed to treat leases that would have been qualified as operating leases in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect on December 28, 2013 in a manner consistent with the treatment of such leases under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect on December 28, 2013, notwithstanding any modifications or interpretive changes that may occur thereafter. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification Section 825-10 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party at “fair value”, as defined therein.

ARTICLE 2

The Credits

Section 2.01 Loans .

(a) Term Loan Commitments . Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Lender severally agrees to make, on the Closing Date, a term loan to the Borrower in an amount equal to such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment. The Borrower may make only one borrowing under the Term Loan Commitment which shall be on the Closing Date. Any amount borrowed under this Section 2.01(a) and subsequently repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. All amounts owed hereunder with respect to the Loans shall be paid in full no later than the Maturity Date. Each Lender’s Term Loan Commitment shall terminate immediately and without further action on the Closing Date after giving effect to the funding of such Lender’s Term Loan Commitment on such date.

(b) Borrowing Mechanics for Loans .

(i) The Borrower shall deliver to Administrative Agent a fully executed Funding Notice no later than two (2) Business Days (or such shorter period as agreed by Administrative Agent) prior to the Closing Date. Promptly upon receipt by Administrative Agent of such Funding Notice, Administrative Agent shall notify each Lender of the proposed borrowing.

 

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(ii) Each Lender shall make its Loan available to Administrative Agent not later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Closing Date, by wire transfer of same day funds in Dollars, at Administrative Agent’s Principal Office. Upon satisfaction or waiver of the conditions precedent specified herein, Administrative Agent shall make the proceeds of the Loans available to the Borrower on the Closing Date by causing an amount of same day funds in Dollars equal to the proceeds of all such Loans received by Administrative Agent from Lenders to be credited to the account of the Borrower at Administrative Agent’s Principal Office or to such other account as may be designated in writing to Administrative Agent by the Borrower.

(c) Each Lender at its option may make any LIBO Rate Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan (and in the case of an Affiliate, the provisions of Sections 2.11 , 2.12 , 2.13 and 2.14 shall apply to such Affiliate to the same extent as to such Lender; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

Section 2.02 Pro Rata Shares; Availability of Funds .

(a) Pro Rata Shares . All Loans shall be made, and all participations purchased, by Lenders simultaneously and proportionately to their respective Applicable Percentage, it being understood that no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder or purchase a participation required hereby nor shall any Term Loan Commitment of any Lender be increased or decreased as a result of a default by any other Lender in such other Lender’s obligation to make a Loan requested hereunder or purchase a participation required hereby.

(b) Availability of Funds . Unless Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the Closing Date that such Lender does not intend to make available to Administrative Agent the amount of such Lender’s Loan requested on the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date and the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, but shall not be obligated to, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount on the Closing Date. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to Administrative Agent by such Lender, Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon, for each day from the Closing Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative Agent at the Base Rate. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon Administrative Agent’s demand therefor, Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to Administrative Agent together with interest thereon, for each day from the Closing Date until the date such amount is paid to Administrative Agent, at the rate payable hereunder for Base Rate Loans. Nothing in this Section 2.02(b) shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its Term Loan Commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder.

Section 2.03 Evidence of Debt; Register; Lenders’ Books and Records; Notes .

(a) Lenders’ Evidence of Debt . Each Lender shall maintain on its internal records an account or accounts evidencing the Obligations of the Borrower to such Lender, including the amounts of the Loans made by it and each repayment and prepayment in respect thereof. Any such recordation shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower, absent manifest error; provided , that the failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect any Lender’s Tem Loan Commitments or the Borrower’s Obligations in respect of any applicable Loans; and provided, further, in the event of any inconsistency between the Register and any Lender’s records, the recordations in the Register shall govern.

 

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(b) Register . The Administrative Agent shall maintain at its Principal Office a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of Lenders and the Term Loan Commitments and Loans of each Lender from time to time (the “ Register ”). The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. Administrative Agent shall record in the Register the Term Loan Commitments and the Loans, and each repayment or prepayment in respect of the principal amount of the Loans, and any such recordation shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower and each Lender, absent manifest error; provided , failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect any Lender’s Term Loan Commitments or the Borrower’s Obligations in respect of any Loan. The Borrower hereby designates the entity serving as Administrative Agent to serve as the Borrower’s agent solely for purposes of maintaining the Register as provided in this Section 2.03 , and the Borrower hereby agrees that, to the extent such entity serves in such capacity, the entity serving as Administrative Agent and its officers, directors, employees, agents and affiliates shall, for purposes of Section 9.03(b) , constitute Indemnitees.

(c) Notes . If so requested by any Lender by written notice to the Borrower (with a copy to Administrative Agent) at least two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, or at any time thereafter, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender (and/or, if applicable and if so specified in such notice, to any Person who is an assignee of such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04 ) on the Closing Date (or, if such notice is delivered after the Closing Date, promptly after the Borrower’s receipt of such notice) a Note or Notes to evidence such Lender’s Loan.

Section 2.04 Interest on Loans .

(a) Except as provided in Section 2.04(b) or 2.11 , each Loan shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from the date made through repayment (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum equal to the Adjusted LIBO Rate plus the Applicable Margin.

(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the principal amount of all Loans outstanding and, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, any interest payments on the Loans or any fees or other amounts owed hereunder, shall thereafter bear interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code or other applicable bankruptcy laws) payable on demand at a rate that is two percent (2%) per annum in excess of the interest rate otherwise payable hereunder with respect to the applicable Loans, fees or other amounts.

(c) Commencing on February 1, 2015, interest and all other fees payable hereunder shall be due and payable, in arrears, on the first Business Day of each month at any time that Obligations or Commitments are outstanding. The Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent, from time to time without prior notice to Borrower, to charge all interest and fees (when due and payable), all Lender expenses payable hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents (in each case, as and when incurred), all fees and costs provided for in Section 2.10 (as and when accrued or incurred), and all other payments as and when due and payable under any Loan Document to Borrower. Upon notice to the Borrower of any such expenses, fees and costs actually paid by the Administrative Agent, together with evidence of such amounts paid, then such amounts shall constitute Obligations hereunder and shall accrue interest at the interest rate then applicable to the Loans.

(d) All interest and fees chargeable under the Loan Documents shall be computed on the basis of a 360 day year (except for interest, if any, accruing at the Base Rate, which shall be computed on the basis of a 365/366 day year), in each case, for the actual number of days elapsed in the period during

 

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which the interest or fees accrue. In the event the Base Rate is changed from time to time hereafter, the rates of interest hereunder based upon the Base Rate automatically and immediately shall be increased or decreased by an amount equal to such change in the Base Rate.

(e) In no event shall the interest rate or rates payable under this Agreement, plus any other amounts paid in connection herewith, exceed the highest rate permissible under any law that a court of competent jurisdiction shall, in a final determination, deem applicable. Borrower and the Lender Group, in executing and delivering this Agreement, intend legally to agree upon the rate or rates of interest and manner of payment stated within it; provided , however , that, anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, if said rate or rates of interest or manner of payment exceeds the maximum allowable under applicable law, then, ipso facto , as of the date of this Agreement, Borrower is and shall be liable only for the payment of such maximum as allowed by law, and payment received from Borrower in excess of such legal maximum, whenever received, shall be applied to reduce the principal balance of the Obligations to the extent of such excess.

Section 2.05 Scheduled Installments . The principal amounts of the Loans shall be repaid in consecutive quarterly installments (each, an “ Installment ”) in the aggregate amount of $500,000 per Installment, with each such Installment to be made on the first Business Day of each fiscal quarter (each, an “ Installment Date ”), commencing on April 1, 2015. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (x) such Installments shall not be reduced in connection with any voluntary or mandatory prepayments of the Term Loans, in accordance with Section 2.07 or 2.08 , as applicable; and (y) the Loans, together with all other amounts owed hereunder with respect thereto, shall, in any event, be paid in full no later than the Maturity Date.

Section 2.06 Termination of Commitments . The Term Loan Commitments shall terminate upon the making of the Loans on the Closing Date.

Section 2.07 Voluntary Prepayments . Borrower may, upon at least ten (10) Business Days’ prior written notice to the Administrative Agent (or such shorter period acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion), prepay the principal of the Loans, in whole or in part. Each prepayment made pursuant to this Section 2.07 shall be accompanied by the payment of accrued interest to the date of such payment on the amount prepaid and any Prepayment Premium; provided , however , the Borrower may make a prepayment of the principal of the Loans in an aggregate amount not exceeding $5,000,000 without payment of any Prepayment Premium on such aggregate amount so long as (x) such prepayment is funded with the proceeds of an advance concurrently made under the Revolving Loan Agreement, (y) such prepayment is permitted under the Revolving Loan Agreement and the Intercreditor Agreement and (z) such prepayment is made prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date. Each such prepayment shall be applied against the remaining installments of principal due on the Loans in the inverse order of maturity (for the avoidance of doubt, any amount that is due and payable on the Maturity Date shall constitute an installment).

Section 2.08 Mandatory Prepayments .

(a) Dispositions . No later than the first Business Day following the date of receipt by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of the Net Proceeds of any Asset Sale by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Obligations in accordance with this Section 2.08(a) (however, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the ABL Obligations in accordance with the application provisions of Section 2.11(c) of the Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date) in an amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such Asset Sale; provided that, so long as (A) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and is continuing, (B) Borrower shall have given the Administrative Agent prior written notice

 

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of Borrower’s intention to apply such monies to the costs of replacement of the properties or assets that are the subject of such Asset Sale or the cost of purchase or construction of other assets useful in the business of Borrower or its Subsidiaries who is a Loan Party, (C) the monies are held in a Term Loan Collateral Account to the extent that such Net Proceeds such and all other Asset Sales in any fiscal year that are subject to reinvestment hereunder exceed $250,000 in the aggregate, (D) Borrower or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, complete such replacement, purchase, or construction within 180 days after the initial receipt of such monies (the “ Initial Reinvestment Period ”), provided that the Initial Reinvestment Period shall be extended an additional ninety (90) days if the Borrower enters into a binding commitment to purchase assets that satisfy the reinvestment requirement hereunder within such Initial Reinvestment Period and (E) the assets to be purchased with such Net Proceeds shall qualify as Term Loan Priority Collateral, Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have the option to apply such monies to the costs of replacement of the assets that are the subject of such sale or disposition unless and to the extent that such applicable period shall have expired without such replacement, purchase or construction being made or completed, in which case, any amounts remaining in the Term Loan Collateral Account shall be paid to the Administrative Agent and applied in accordance with Section 2.09 (or, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, with respect to Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral, to the Revolving Loan Agent and applied in accordance with Section 2.11(c) of the Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date). Nothing contained in this Section 2.08(a) shall permit Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to sell or otherwise dispose of any assets other than in accordance with Section 6.05 . No prepayment shall be required under this Section 2.08(a) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and so long as the amount of Net Proceeds arising from (x) all Asset Sales (other than the ST-50 Transaction) in any fiscal year do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate for such fiscal year or (y) the ST-50 Transaction do not exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate.

(b) Insurance/Condemnation Proceeds . No later than the first Business Day following the date of receipt by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, or the Administrative Agent as loss payee, of any Net Proceeds from a casualty or condemnation of property, the Borrower shall prepay (and the Obligations shall be permanently reduced) as set forth in Section 2.09 (however, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, Net Proceeds constituting Proceeds of ABL Priority Collateral shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the ABL Obligations in accordance with the application provisions of Section 2.11(c) of the Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date) in an aggregate amount equal to such Net Proceeds; provided , (A) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (B) to the extent that aggregate Net Proceeds from the Closing Date through the applicable date of determination do not exceed $250,000, (C) the Net Proceeds are held in a Term Loan Collateral Account pending their investment and (D) the assets acquired or subject to the investment of such Net Proceeds (other than, prior to the Discharge of ABL Obligations, Net Proceeds that constitute ABL Priority Collateral) shall qualify as Term Loan Priority Collateral, Borrower and its Subsidiaries shall have the option, directly or through one or more of its Subsidiaries who is a Loan Party to invest such Net Proceeds within one hundred eighty (180) days of receipt thereof in long term productive assets of the general type used in the business of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which investment may include the repair, restoration or replacement of the applicable assets thereof. No prepayment shall be required under this Section 2.08(b) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and so long as the amount of Net Proceeds arising from all of casualty and condemnation events occurring in any fiscal year do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate for such fiscal year.

(c) Indebtedness . No later than the first Business Day following the date of incurrence by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness (other than with respect to any Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 6.01 ), Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Obligations in accordance with this Section 2.08(c) in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such incurrence. The provisions of this Section 2.08(c) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such incurrence otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

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(d) Equity . No later than the first Business Day following the date of the issuance by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries of any Equity Interests (other than (A) in the event that Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries forms any Subsidiary in accordance with the terms hereof, the issuance by such Subsidiary of Equity Interests to Borrower or such Subsidiary, as applicable or (B) the issuance of Equity Interests by the Borrower to Manitex or Terex as of the Closing Date), Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Obligations in accordance with this Section 2.08(d) in an amount equal to 100% of the Net Proceeds received by such Person in connection with such issuance. The provisions of this Section 2.08(d) shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such issuance otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions of this Agreement. No prepayment shall be required under this Section 2.08(d) so long as no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and so long as the amount of Net Proceeds arising from all issuances of Equity Interests by a Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in any fiscal year do not exceed $100,000 in the aggregate for such fiscal year.

(e) Excess Cash Flow . Within ten (10) days of delivery to the Administrative Agent of audited annual financial statements pursuant to Section 5.01(a) , commencing with the delivery to the Administrative Agent of the financial statements for the Borrower’s fiscal year ending December 31, 2015 or, if such financial statements are not delivered to the Administrative Agent on the date such statements are required to be delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(a) , within ten (10) days after the date such statements were required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 5.01(a) , the Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Obligations in an amount equal to the difference of (x) the ECF Percentage of the Excess Cash Flow for such fiscal year minus (y) the amount of voluntary prepayments of the Loans (to the extent such prepayments are permitted hereunder) using Internally Generated Funds. However, if and to the extent Aggregate Availability would be less than the Minimum Availability Threshold immediately after giving effect to all or a portion of such prepayment of the Term Loans otherwise required under the immediately preceding sentence for any fiscal year (the portion of the required prepayment that would cause Availability not to exceed the Minimum Availability Threshold, the “ ECF Deferred Portion ”), then (x) the Borrower shall not be required to apply such prepayment to the Term Loans up to the amount of the ECF Deferred Portion for such fiscal year and (y) on the first Business Day of each fiscal quarter thereafter, the Borrower shall be required to prepay the Term Loans up to the cumulative ECF Deferred Portion for all fiscal years that has not been previously prepaid pursuant to this clause (y) to the extent, immediately after giving effect any portion of the proposed prepayment, Availability would exceed the Minimum Availability Threshold.

Section 2.09 Application of Prepayments. Any voluntary prepayments of the Loans pursuant to Section 2.07 and any other mandatory prepayment of any Loan pursuant to Section 2.08 shall be applied as follows:

(a) first , ratably, to the payment to each Agent (in such capacity) of all fees, all expenses specified in Section 9.03(a) and elsewhere in the Loan Documents, and all other amounts owing to any Agent (in such capacity) under the Loan Documents, to the full extent thereof;

(b) second , ratably, to pay interest on the Loans due and payable at the time of such prepayment ratably;

(c) third , ratably, to the payment of the Prepayment Premium, if any, on any Loan;

 

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(d) fourth , ratably, to the payment or prepayment of the Loans (with amounts applied to the Loans applied to installments of the Loans in inverse order of maturity, inclusive of the payment due on the Maturity Date); and

(e) fifth , ratably, to the payment or prepayment of any other Obligation owing to an Agent or any Lender by a Loan Party.

Section 2.10 Fees . The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent such other fees in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon (including, without limitation, as set forth in the Fee Letter).

Section 2.11 Making or Maintaining LIBO Rate Loans .

(a) Inability to Determine Applicable Interest Rate . In the event that Administrative Agent shall have determined (which determination shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto), on any Interest Rate Determination Date with respect to any LIBO Rate Loans, that by reason of circumstances affecting the London interbank market adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the interest rate applicable to such LIBO Rate Loans on the basis provided for in the definition of LIBO Rate, the Administrative Agent shall on such date give notice (by telefacsimile or by telephone confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and each Lender of such determination, whereupon the Loans (and if applicable, other Obligations) shall bear interest at the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin until such time as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist.

(b) Illegality or Impracticability of LIBO Rate Loans . In the event that on any date any Lender shall have determined (which determination shall be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto but shall be made only after consultation with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent) that the making, maintaining or continuation of its LIBO Rate Loans (i) has become unlawful as a result of compliance by such Lender in good faith with any law, treaty, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order (or would conflict with any such treaty, governmental rule, regulation, guideline or order not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful), or (ii) has become impracticable, as a result of contingencies occurring after the date hereof which materially and adversely affect the London interbank market or the position of such Lender in that market, then, and in any such event, such Lender shall be an “ Affected Lender ” and it shall on that day give notice (by telefacsimile or by telephone confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each other Lender). Thereafter, the Affected Lender’s outstanding LIBO Rate Loans (the “ Affected Loans ”) shall automatically bear interest at the Base Rate plus the Applicable Margin.

(c) Assumptions Concerning Funding of LIBO Rate Loans . Calculation of all amounts payable to a Lender under this Section 2.11 and under Sections 2.12 and 2.13 shall be made as though such Lender had actually funded each of its relevant LIBO Rate Loans through the purchase of a LIBO deposit bearing interest at the rate obtained pursuant to clause (i) of the definition of LIBO Rate in an amount equal to the amount of such LIBO Rate Loan and having a maturity comparable to the relevant Interest Period and through the transfer of such LIBOR deposit from an offshore office of such Lender to a domestic office of such Lender in the United States of America; provided , however , each Lender may fund each of its LIBO Rate Loans in any manner it sees fit and the foregoing assumptions shall be utilized only for the purposes of calculating amounts payable under this Section 2.11 and under Sections 2.12 and 2.13 .

 

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Section 2.12 Increased Costs .

 

  (a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, liquidity or similar requirement (including any compulsory loan requirement, insurance charge or other assessment) against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate);

(ii) impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender; or

(iii) subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender or such other Recipient of making or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender or such other Recipient, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such other Recipient (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Lender or such other Recipient, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such other Recipient, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of, or the Loans made by such Lender to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 270 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 270-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

 

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Section 2.13 Break Funding Payments . In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default or as a result of any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.07 or Section 2.08) , (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow or prepay any Eurodollar Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.07 and is revoked in accordance therewith), or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.16(b) or 9.02(e) , then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Eurodollar Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Eurodollar Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Eurodollar Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

Section 2.14 Withholding of Taxes; Gross-Up

(a) Payments Free of Taxes . Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a withholding agent, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.14 ) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

(b) Payment of Other Taxes . The Loan Parties shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for, Other Taxes.

(c) Evidence of Payment . As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by any Loan Party to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 2.14 , such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(d) Indemnification by the Loan Parties. The Loan Parties shall jointly and severally indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant

 

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Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Loan Party by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(e) Indemnification by the Lenders . Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.04(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to such Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this paragraph (e).

(f) Status of Lenders .

(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.14(f)(ii)(A) , (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower is a U.S. Person,

(A) any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. Federal backup withholding tax;

 

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(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

a. in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

b. in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming that its extension of credit will generate U.S. effectively connected income, executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;

c. in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “ U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN; or

d. to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the Beneficial Owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-2 or Exhibit D-3 , IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each Beneficial Owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. Federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

 

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(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. Federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “ FATCA ” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

(g) Treatment of Certain Refunds . If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.14 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.14 ), provided that no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 2.14 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (g) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (g) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts giving rise to such refund had never been paid. This paragraph (g) shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(h) Survival . Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.14 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

(i) Defined Terms . For purposes of this Section 2.14 , the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

Section 2.15 Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs .

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees, or of amounts payable under Section 2.12 , 2.13 or 2.14 , or otherwise) not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the

 

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Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at 1290 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 914, New York, New York or via wire transfer of immediately available funds to account number 498 173 8296 maintained by Administrative Agent with Citibank N.A. (ABA No. 021-000-089) in New York City (or at such other location or bank account within the City and State of New York as may be designated by Administrative Agent from time to time), except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.12 , 2.13 , 2.14 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in dollars.

(b) Any proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent (i) not constituting either (A) a specific payment of principal, interest, fees or other sum payable under the Loan Documents (which shall be applied as specified by the Borrower), or (B) a mandatory prepayment (which shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.09 ), or (ii) after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent so elects or the Required Lenders so direct, shall be applied ratably first , to pay any fees, indemnities, or expense reimbursements including amounts then due to the Administrative Agent from the Borrower (other than in connection with Swap Agreement Obligations), second , to pay the Prepayment Premium and any other fees then due to the Lenders from the Borrower (other than in connection with Swap Agreement Obligations), third , to pay interest then due and payable on the Loans, fourth , to pay or prepay principal on the Loans ratably, and fifth , to the payment or prepayment of any other Secured Obligations. All amounts to be applied under the preceding sentence shall be applied until the applicable item is paid in full; “paid in full” shall mean the payment in cash of all amounts payable under the Loan Documents or otherwise in respect of such item (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding). Notwithstanding the foregoing, amounts received from any Loan Party shall not be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Loan Party. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, unless so directed by the Borrower, or unless a Default is in existence, neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall apply any payment which it receives to any Eurodollar Loan, except (a) on the expiration date of the Interest Period applicable thereto or (b) in the event, and only to the extent, that there are no outstanding Base Rate Loans and, in any such event, the Borrower shall pay the break funding payment required in accordance with Section 2.13 . The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply and reverse and reapply any and all such proceeds and payments to any portion of the Secured Obligations.

(c) If, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other similarly situated Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by all such Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the

 

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provisions of this paragraph shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it hereunder, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), (i) apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations hereunder until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid and/or (ii) hold any such amounts in a segregated account as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding obligations of such Lender hereunder. Application of amounts pursuant to (i) and (ii) above shall be made in any order determined by the Administrative Agent in its discretion.

(f) The Administrative Agent may from time to time provide the Borrower with billing statements or invoices with respect to any of the Secured Obligations (the “ Billing Statements ”). The Administrative Agent is under no duty or obligation to provide Billing Statements, which, if provided, will be solely for the Borrower’s convenience. The Billing Statements may contain estimates of the amounts owed during the relevant billing period, whether of principal, interest, fees or other Secured Obligations. If the Borrower pays the full amount indicated on a Billing Statement on or before the due date indicated on such Billing Statement, the Borrower shall not be in default; provided , that acceptance by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, of any payment that is less than the payment due at that time shall not constitute a waiver of the Administrative Agent’s or the Lenders’ right to receive payment in full at another time.

Section 2.16 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .

(a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14 , then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.12 or 2.14 , as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14 , or if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the

 

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Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04 ), all its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Section 2.12 or 2.14 ) and obligations under this Agreement and other Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.12 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.14 , such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

Section 2.17 Defaulting Lenders . Anything contained herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent shall not be obligated to transfer to such Defaulting Lender any payments made by Borrower to the Administrative Agent for the Defaulting Lender’s benefit, and, in the absence of such transfer to the Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent shall transfer any such payments: (A) first, to each non-Defaulting Lender ratably in accordance with their Term Loan Exposure (but, in each case, only to the extent that such Defaulting Lender’s portion of its Term Loan Exposure (or other funding obligation) was funded by such other non-Defaulting Lender), (B) second to a suspense account maintained by the Administrative Agent, the proceeds of which shall be retained by the Administrative Agent, and (C) from and after the date on which all other Obligations have been repaid in full, to such Defaulting Lender. Solely for the purposes of voting or consenting to matters with respect to the Loan Documents, such Defaulting Lender shall be deemed not to be a “Lender” and such Lender’s principal allocation of the Term Loan shall be deemed to be zero and the Term Loan shall be deemed reduced by such allocation; provided , however , that the foregoing shall not apply to any of the matters governed by Section 9.02(b)(i) through (viii) . The provisions of this Section shall remain effective with respect to such Defaulting Lender until the earlier of (y) the date on which the non-Defaulting Lenders, the Administrative Agent, and Borrower shall have waived, in writing, the application of this Section 2.17 to such Defaulting Lender, or (z) the date on which such Defaulting Lender makes payment of all amounts that it was obligated to fund hereunder, pays to the Administrative Agent all amounts owing by such Defaulting Lender in respect of the amounts that it was obligated to fund hereunder, and, if requested by the Administrative Agent, provides adequate assurance of its ability to perform its future obligations hereunder. The operation of this Section 2.17 shall not be construed to increase or otherwise affect the Term Loan Commitment of any Lender, to relieve or excuse the performance by such Defaulting Lender or any other Lender of its duties and obligations hereunder, or to relieve or excuse the performance by Borrower of its duties and obligations hereunder to the Administrative Agent or to the Lenders other than such Defaulting Lender.

Section 2.18 Returned Payments . If after receipt of any payment or proceeds of Collateral which are applied to the payment of all or any part of the Obligations (including a payment effected through exercise of a right of setoff), the Administrative Agent or any Lender is for any reason compelled to surrender such payment or proceeds to any Person because such payment or application of proceeds is invalidated, declared fraudulent, set aside, determined to be void or voidable as a preference, impermissible setoff, or a diversion of trust funds, or for any other reason (including pursuant to any intercreditor agreement or subordination agreement or pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in its discretion), then the Obligations or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued and this Agreement shall continue in full force as if such payment

 

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or proceeds had not been received by the Administrative Agent or such Lender. The provisions of this Section 2.18 shall be and remain effective notwithstanding any contrary action which may have been taken by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in reliance upon such payment or application of proceeds. The provisions of this Section 2.18 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

Section 2.19 Swap Agreements . Each Lender or Affiliate thereof having Swap Agreements with any Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, promptly after entering into such Swap Agreements, written notice setting forth the aggregate amount of all Swap Agreement Obligations of such Loan Party to such Lender or Affiliate (whether matured or unmatured, absolute or contingent). In addition, each such Lender or Affiliate thereof shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, from time to time after a significant change therein or upon a request therefor, a summary of the amounts due or to become due in respect of such Swap Agreement Obligations. The most recent information provided to the Administrative Agent shall be used in determining the amounts to be applied in respect of such Swap Agreement Obligations pursuant to Section 2.15(b) and which tier of the waterfall, contained in Section 2.15(b) , such Swap Agreement Obligations will be placed.

ARTICLE 3

Representations and Warranties

Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (which representations and warranties shall in any event be made both immediately before and immediately after giving effect to the Transactions, any Permitted Acquisition or any Restricted Payment):

Section 3.01 Organization; Powers . Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required.

Section 3.02 Authorization; Enforceability . The Transactions are within each Loan Party’s organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary organizational actions and, if required, actions by equity holders. Each Loan Document and Related Document to which each Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

Section 3.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts . The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect and except for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents, (b) will not violate any Requirement of Law applicable to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or the assets of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, except Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents.

 

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Section 3.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change .

(a) (a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its “carve out” consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows as of and for the six month period ended June 30, 2014, prepared by KPMG LLP. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.

(b) No event, change or condition has occurred that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since December 31, 2013.

Section 3.05 Properties .

(a) As of the date of this Agreement, Schedule 3.05 contains a true, accurate and complete list of (i) each parcel of real property that is owned or leased by any Loan Party, and (ii) all leases, subleases or assignments of leases (together with all amendments, modifications, supplements, renewals or extensions of any thereof) affecting each such property of any Loan Party, regardless of whether such Loan Party is the landlord or tenant (whether directly or as an assignee or successor in interest) under such lease, sublease or assignment. Each of such leases, subleases and assignments is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect, and no default by any party to any such lease or sublease exists. Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries has good and indefeasible title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all of its real and personal property reflected in their respective financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a) , except for assets disposed of since the date of such financial statements in the ordinary course of business, free of all Liens other than those permitted by Section 6.02 .

(b) Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property necessary to its business as currently conducted, a correct and complete list of which, as of the date of this Agreement, is set forth on Schedule 3.05 , and the use thereof by each Loan Party and each Subsidiary does not infringe in any material respect upon the rights of any other Person, and each Loan Party’s and each Subsidiary’s rights thereto are not subject to any licensing agreement or similar arrangement.

(c) Loegering has neither any business operations nor any material assets, including any assets necessary for the business operations of the Borrower (other than the intercompany Indebtedness owing to it by the Borrower as of the Closing Date).

Section 3.06 Litigation and Environmental Matters .

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened against any Loan Party on the Effective Date other than the Disclosed Matters. No actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority are pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened against or affecting any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve any Loan Document or the Transactions.

(b) (i) Except for the Disclosed Matters, no Loan Party or any Subsidiary has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) and except with respect to any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could

 

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not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, no Loan Party or any Subsidiary (A) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (B) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, (C) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or (D) knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability.

(c) Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the Disclosed Matters that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 3.07 Compliance with Laws and Agreements; No Default . Except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Loan Party and each Subsidiary is in compliance with (i) all Requirement of Law applicable to it or its property and (ii) all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property. No Default has occurred and is continuing.

Section 3.08 Investment Company Status . No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Section 3.09 Taxes . Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except Taxes that are being contested in accordance with Section 5.04 . No tax liens have been filed and no claims are being asserted with respect to any such taxes.

Section 3.10 ERISA . No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under each Plan (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair market value of the assets of such Plan, and the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair market value of the assets of all such underfunded Plans.

Section 3.11 Disclosure . The Loan Parties have disclosed to the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Loan Parties represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time delivered and, if such projected financial information was delivered prior to the Effective Date, as of the Effective Date.

Section 3.12 Material Agreements . All material agreements and contracts to which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary is a party or is bound as of the date of this Agreement the termination of which could reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect are listed on Schedule 3.12 , including

 

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the Shared Services Agreement and the Distribution Agreement. No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in (i) any such material agreement to which it is a party or (ii) any agreement or instrument evidencing or governing Indebtedness.

Section 3.13 Solvency .

(a) Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Effective Date, (i) the fair value of the assets of each Loan Party, at a fair valuation, will exceed its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise; (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of each Loan Party will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of its debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) each Loan Party will be able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (iv) no Loan Party will have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted after the Effective Date.

(b) No Loan Party intends to, nor will permit any Subsidiary to, and no Loan Party believes that it or any Subsidiary will, incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing of and amounts of cash to be received by it or any such Subsidiary and the timing of the amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its Indebtedness or the Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary.

Section 3.14 Insurance . Schedule 3.14 sets forth a description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date. As of the Effective Date, all premiums in respect of such insurance have been paid. The Borrower maintains, and has caused each Subsidiary to maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance on all their real and personal property in such amounts, subject to such deductibles and self-insurance retentions and covering such properties and risks as are adequate and customarily maintained by companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations.

Section 3.15 Capitalization and Subsidiaries . Schedule 3.15 sets forth (a) a correct and complete list of the name and relationship to the Borrower of each Subsidiary, (b) a true and complete listing of each class of each of the Borrower’s authorized Equity Interests, all of which issued Equity Interests are validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable, and owned beneficially and of record by the Persons identified on Schedule 3.15 , and (c) the type of entity of the Borrower and each Subsidiary. All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests owned by any Loan Party have been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such ownership interests) duly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. There are no outstanding commitments or other obligations of any Loan Party to issue, and no options, warrants or other rights of any Person to acquire, any shares of any class of capital stock or other equity interests of any Loan Party.

Section 3.16 Security Interest in Collateral . The provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal and valid Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and such Liens constitute perfected and continuing Liens on the Collateral, securing the Secured Obligations, enforceable against the applicable Loan Party and all third parties, and having priority over all other Liens on the Collateral , except in the case of (a) Permitted Encumbrances, to the extent any such Permitted Encumbrances would have priority over the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to any applicable law or agreement, (b) Liens perfected only by possession (including possession of any certificate of title) to the extent the Administrative Agent has not obtained or does not maintain possession of such Collateral and (c) ABL Priority Collateral, Liens permitted by Section 6.02(g) .

 

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Section 3.17 Employment Matters . As of the Effective Date, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened. The hours worked by and payments made to employees of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Federal, state, local or foreign law dealing with such matters. All payments due from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary.

Section 3.18 Federal Reserve Regulations . No part of the proceeds of any Loan has been used or will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X.

Section 3.19 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans have been used and will be used, whether directly or indirectly as set forth in Section 5.08 .

Section 3.20 No Burdensome Restrictions . No Loan party is subject to any Burdensome Restrictions except Burdensome Restrictions permitted under Section 6.10 .

Section 3.21 Sanctions Laws and Regulations .

(a) Each Loan Party has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees and, to the knowledge of such Loan Party, its directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects.

(b) None of (i) any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or, to the knowledge of any such Loan Party or Subsidiary, any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (ii) to the knowledge of any such Loan Party or Subsidiary, any agent of such Loan Party or any Subsidiary that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No Borrowing, use of proceeds, Transaction or other transaction contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions.

Section 3.22 Affiliate Transactions . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22 , as of the date of this Agreement, there are no existing or proposed agreements, arrangements, understandings or transactions between any Loan Party and any of the officers, members, managers, directors, stockholders, parents, holders of other Equity Interests, employees or Affiliates (other than Subsidiaries) of any Loan Party or any members of their respective immediate families, and none of the foregoing Persons are directly or indirectly indebted to or have any direct or indirect ownership, partnership, or voting interest in any Affiliate of any Loan Party or any Person with which any Loan Party has a business relationship or which competes with any Loan Party.

Section 3.23 Common Enterprise . The successful operation and condition of each of the Loan Parties is dependent on the continued successful performance of the functions of the group of the Loan Parties as a whole and the successful operation of each of the Loan Parties is dependent on the successful performance and operation of each other Loan Party. Each Loan Party expects to derive benefit (and its board of directors or other governing body has determined that it may reasonably be expected to derive benefit), directly and indirectly, from (i) successful operations of each of the other Loan Parties and (ii) the credit extended by the Lenders to the Borrower hereunder, both in their separate capacities and as members of the group of companies. Each Loan Party has determined that execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and any other Loan Documents to be executed by such Loan Party is within its purpose, in furtherance of its direct and/or indirect business interests, will be of direct and/or indirect benefit to such Loan Party, and is in its best interest.

 

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Section 3.24 Related Agreements .

(a) The Borrower has delivered to Administrative Agent complete and correct copies of (i) each Related Agreement and of all exhibits and schedules thereto as of the date hereof, and (ii) copies of any material amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification to or waiver of each Related Agreement entered into after the date hereof.

(b) Except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth herein or in the schedules hereto, and subject to the qualifications set forth therein, each of the representations and warranties given by any Loan Party, Terex and Manitex in any Related Agreement is true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (or as of any earlier date to which such representation and warranty specifically relates). Notwithstanding anything in the Related Agreement to the contrary, the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in this Section 3.24 shall, solely for purposes hereof, survive the Closing Date for the benefit of Lenders.

(c) All authorizations, approvals and consents of, and filings with, any other Person required by the Related Agreements or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Related Agreements have been obtained and are in full force and effect.

(d) On the Closing Date, (i) all of the conditions to effecting or consummating the Manitex Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated in the Related Agreements have been duly satisfied or, with the consent of Administrative Agent, waived, and (ii) the Manitex Acquisition has been consummated in accordance with the Related Agreements and all applicable laws.

ARTICLE 4

Conditions

Section 4.01 Effective Date . The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (unless waived in accordance with Section 9.02 or deferred in accordance with Section 5.15 ):

(a) Credit Agreement and Other Loan Documents . The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each party hereto either (A) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (B) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include facsimile or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement, (ii) either (A) a counterpart of each other Loan Document signed on behalf of each party thereto or (B) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include facsimile or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page thereof) that each such party has signed a counterpart of such Loan Document and (iii) such other certificates, documents, instruments and agreements as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including any promissory notes requested by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.03 payable to the order of each such requesting Lender and a written opinion of counsel to the Loan Parties, Terex and Manitex addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (together with any other real estate related opinions separately described herein), all in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

 

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(b) Financial Statements and Projections . The Lenders shall have received (i) the financial statements and report set forth in Section 3.04 , and such financial statements and report shall not, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, reflect any material adverse change in the consolidated financial condition of Borrower, as reflected in such financial statements and report and (ii) satisfactory projections through 2019.

(c) Closing Certificates; Certified Certificate of Incorporation; Good Standing Certificates . The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Effective Date and executed by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary, which shall (A) certify the resolutions of its Board of Directors, members or other body authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Financial Officers and any other officers of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (C) contain appropriate attachments, including the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party and a true and correct copy of its by-laws or operating, management or partnership agreement, and (ii) a good standing certificate for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization or the substantive equivalent available in the jurisdiction of organization for each Loan Party from the appropriate governmental officer in such jurisdiction.

(d) No Default Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, signed by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, dated as of the Effective Date (i) stating that no Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) stating that the representations and warranties contained in Article 3 are true and correct as of such date, and (iii) certifying any other factual matters as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.

(e) Fees . The Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall have received all fees required to be paid, and all expenses for which invoices have been presented (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), on or before the Effective Date. All such amounts will be paid with proceeds of Loans made on the Effective Date and will be reflected in the funding instructions given by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent on or before the Effective Date.

(f) Lien Searches . The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of a recent lien search in each jurisdiction where the Loan Parties are organized and where the assets of the Loan Parties are located, and such search shall reveal no Liens on any of the assets of the Loan Parties except for Liens permitted by Section 6.02 or discharged on or prior to the Effective Date pursuant to a pay-off letter or other documentation satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(g) [Reserved.]

(h) Minimum Pro Forma EBITDA . The EBITDA of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries calculated on a consolidated basis for the period of eleven months ended on November 30, 2014 shall be at least equal to $13,811,000.

(i) Customer List . The Administrative Agent shall have received a true and complete customer list for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which list shall state the customer’s name, mailing address and phone number and shall be certified as true and correct by a Financial Officer.

(j) Control Agreements . The Administrative Agent shall have received each Deposit Account Control Agreement required to be provided pursuant to Section 4.14 of the Security Agreement.

(k) Solvency . The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate from a Financial Officer.

 

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(l) Borrowing Base Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate which calculates the Borrowing Base as of November 30, 2014.

(m) Closing Availability . After giving effect to all Borrowings to be made on the Effective Date, the issuance of any letters of credit under the Revolving Credit Agreement on the Effective Date and the payment of all fees and expenses due hereunder, and with all of the Loan Parties’ indebtedness, liabilities, and obligations current, Availability shall not be less than $3,500,000.

(n) Revolving Loans . The Borrower shall have received proceeds of Revolving Loans in at least the amount set forth in the Final Funds Flow.

(o) Pledged Equity Interests; Stock Powers; Pledged Notes . The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) the certificates representing the Equity Interests pledged pursuant to each of the Security Agreement and the Parent Pledge Agreement, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof and (ii) each promissory note (if any) pledged to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Parent Pledge Agreement, in each case endorsed (without recourse) in blank (or accompanied by an executed transfer form in blank) by the pledgor thereof.

(p) Filings, Registrations and Recordings . Each document (including any Uniform Commercial Code financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02 ), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

(q) Environmental Reports . The Administrative Agent shall have received environmental review reports with respect to the real properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries specified by the Administrative Agent from firm(s) satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, which reports shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent. Any environmental hazards or liabilities identified in any such environmental review report shall indicate the Loan Parties’ plans with respect thereto.

(r) Mortgages, etc . The Administrative Agent shall have received, with respect to each parcel of real property which is required to be subject to a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, each of the following, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:

(i) a Mortgage on such property;

(ii) evidence that a counterpart of the Mortgage has been recorded in the place necessary, in the Administrative Agent’s judgment, to create a valid and enforceable first priority Lien (subject to the Intercreditor Agreement) in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of itself, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties;

(iii) ALTA or other mortgagee’s title policy;

(iv) an ALTA survey prepared and certified to the Administrative Agent by a surveyor acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(v) an opinion of counsel in the state in which such parcel of real property is located in form and substance and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(vi) if any such parcel of real property is determined by the Administrative Agent to be in a flood zone, a flood notification form signed by the Borrower and evidence that flood insurance is in place for the building and contents, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; and

(vii) such other information, documentation, and certifications as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent.

(s) Acquisition . The Manitex Acquisition shall be consummated on the Closing Date in accordance with the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, without any waiver, amendment or other modification thereunder.

(t) Insurance . The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence of insurance coverage in form, scope, and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and otherwise in compliance with the terms of Section 5.10 hereof and Section 4.12 of the Security Agreement.

(u) Tax Withholding . The Administrative Agent shall have received a properly completed and signed IRS Form W-8 or W-9, as applicable, for each Loan Party.

(v) Corporate Structure . The corporate structure, capital structure and other material debt instruments, material accounts and governing documents of the Borrower and its Affiliates shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

(w) Due Diligence . The Administrative Agent and its counsel shall have completed all business and legal due diligence, including without limitation, background investigations on the Borrower and receipt and review of a quality of earnings report, the other Loan Parties and their respective executive officers and shareholders, the results of which shall be satisfactory to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

(x) Appraisal(s) . The Administrative Agent shall have received a copy of the appraisal of the Borrower’s Inventory obtained for the Transactions.

(y) USA PATRIOT Act, Etc . The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act, for each Loan Party.

(z) Legal and Regulatory Matters . All legal (including tax implications) and regulatory matters shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, including but not limited to compliance with all applicable requirements of Regulations U, T and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

(aa) Shared Services Agreement . Borrower shall have entered into the Shared Services Agreement, on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(bb) Distribution Agreement . Borrower shall have entered into the Distribution Agreement, on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(cc) Release of Guaranty . The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that Borrower has delivered an officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel to HSBC Bank USA, National Association, each stating that the Borrower has complied with all conditions precedent to the release of Borrower as a Subsidiary Guarantor under that certain (i) the Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of

 

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March 27, 2012 to Senior Debt Indenture dated as of July 20, 2007, and (ii) the Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 26, 2012 to Senior Debt Indenture dated as of July 20, 2007, and (iii) all other supplemental indentures to the Senior Debt Indenture dated as of July 20, 2007, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(dd) TCA-ASV Net Asset Statement . The Administrative Agent shall have received the TCA-ASV Net Asset Statement (as defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement as in effect on the date hereof), which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, including without limitation with respect to the amount of the TCA Receivable.

(ee) Other Documents . The Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents as the Administrative Agent, any Lender or their respective counsel may have reasonably requested.

(ff) Outside Closing Date . The foregoing conditions shall have been satisfied not later than December 19, 2014.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.

Section 4.02 Each Credit Event . The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the Closing Date, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a) The representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though made on and as of the Closing Date (it being understood and agreed that any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of a specified date shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects only as of such specified date, and that any representation or warranty which is subject to any materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifier shall be required to be true and correct in all respects).

(b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such borrowing of the Loans, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

The borrowing of the Loans hereunder shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.

ARTICLE 5

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, each Loan Party executing this Agreement covenants and agrees, jointly and severally with all of the other Loan Parties, with the Lenders that:

Section 5.01 Financial Statements; Borrowing Base and Other Information . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and upon request, each Lender:

(a) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification, commentary or exception and without any qualification or

 

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exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, accompanied by any management letter prepared by said accountants;

(b) within thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal month of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal month and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, and with respect to any fiscal month that is the end of one of the Borrower’s fiscal quarters, a Narrative Report, in each case certified by a Financial Officer as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(c) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or in the case of the third month in any fiscal quarter, (b) above, a compliance certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit B (a “ Compliance Certificate ”): (i) certifying, in the case of the financial statements delivered under clause (a) or (b), as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes, (ii) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (iii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations and, if applicable, demonstrating compliance with Section 6.12 and (iv) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the audited financial statements referred to in Section 3.04 and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;

(d) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, a certificate of the accounting firm that reported on such financial statements stating whether they obtained knowledge during the course of their examination of such financial statements of any Default (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines);

(e) as soon as available but in any event no later than the end of, and no earlier than 30 days prior to the end of, each fiscal year of the Borrower, a copy of the plan and forecast (including a projected consolidated and consolidating balance sheet, income statement and funds flow statement) of the Borrower for each month of the upcoming fiscal year (the “ Projections ”) in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(f) as soon as available but in any event within 20 days of the end of each calendar month, and at such other times as the same may be provided to the Revolving Loan Agent, as of the period then ended, a Borrowing Base Certificate and, at all times after the Ex-Im Effective Date, an Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate, and supporting information in connection therewith, together with any additional reports with respect to such Borrowing Base or Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate, as applicable, provided to the Revolving Loan Agent;

(g) as soon as available but in any event within 20 days of the end of each calendar month and at such other times as the same may be provided to the Revolving Loan Agent, all delivered electronically in a text formatted file acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(i) a detailed aging of the Borrower’s Accounts, including all invoices aged by invoice date and due date (with an explanation of the terms offered), prepared in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, together with a summary specifying the name, address, and balance due for each Account Debtor;

(ii) a schedule detailing the Borrower’s Inventory, in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (1) by location (showing Inventory in transit and any Inventory located with a third party under any consignment, bailee arrangement or warehouse agreement), by class (raw material, work-in-process and finished goods), by product type, and by volume on hand, which Inventory shall be valued at the lower of cost (determined on a first-in, first-out basis) or market and adjusted for Reserves as the Administrative Agent has previously indicated to the Borrower are deemed by the Administrative Agent to be appropriate, and (2) including a report of any variances or other results of Inventory counts performed by the Borrower since the last Inventory schedule (including information regarding sales or other reductions, additions, returns, credits issued by the Borrower and complaints and claims made against the Borrower); and

(iii) a reconciliation of the loan balance per the Borrower’s general ledger to the loan balance under this Agreement;

(h) as soon as available but in any event within 20 days of the end of each calendar month and at such other times as the same may be provided to the Revolving Loan Agent, as of the month then ended, a schedule and aging of the Borrower’s accounts payable, delivered electronically in a text formatted file acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(i) within 30 days of each March 31 and September 30, and at such other times as may be requested by the Administrative Agent, an updated customer list for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which list shall state the customer’s name, mailing address and phone number, delivered electronically in a text formatted file acceptable to the Administrative Agent and certified as true and correct by a Financial Officer of the Borrower;

(j) upon request of the Administrative Agent, copies of all tax returns filed by any Loan Party with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service;

(k) [Reserved];

(l) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, as the case may be;

(m) promptly after any request therefor by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, copies of (i) any documents described in Section 101(k)(1) of ERISA that the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan and (ii) any notices described in Section 101(l)(1) of ERISA that the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; provided that if the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of the applicable Multiemployer Plan, the Borrower or the applicable ERISA Affiliate shall promptly make a request for such documents and notices from such administrator or sponsor and shall provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof; and

 

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(n) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of this Agreement, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

Section 5.02 Notices of Material Events . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender prompt (but in any event within any time period that may be specified below) written notice of the following:

(a) the occurrence of any Default;

(b) the occurrence of any default, event of default or termination event under any Related Agreement;

(c) receipt of any notice of any investigation by a Governmental Authority or any litigation or proceeding commenced or threatened against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary that (i) seeks damages in excess of $500,000, (ii) seeks injunctive relief, (iii) is asserted or instituted against any Plan, its fiduciaries or its assets, (iv) alleges criminal misconduct by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, (v) alleges the violation of, or seeks to impose remedies under, any Environmental Law or related Requirement of Law, or seeks to impose Environmental Liability, (vi) asserts liability on the part of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary in excess of $250,000 in respect of any tax, fee, assessment, or other governmental charge, or (vii) involves any product recall;

(d) any Lien (other than Permitted Encumbrances) or claim made or asserted against any of the Collateral;

(e) any loss, damage, or destruction to the Collateral in the amount of $250,000 with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or any owned real property or $500,000 with respect to any other Collateral or more, whether or not covered by insurance;

(f) within two (2) Business Days of receipt thereof, any and all default notices received under or with respect to any leased location or public warehouse where Collateral is located;

(g) all amendments to the Revolving Loan Documents and all material amendments to any other Related Document, in each case together with a copy of each such amendment;

(h) the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding $500,000; and

(i) any other development that results, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect.

Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

Section 5.03 Existence; Conduct of Business . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (a) do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, qualifications, licenses, permits, franchises, governmental authorizations, intellectual property rights, licenses and permits material to the conduct of its business, and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 6.03 , and (b) carry on and conduct its business in substantially the same manner and in substantially the same fields of enterprise as it is presently conducted.

 

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Section 5.04 Payment of Obligations . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, pay or discharge all Material Indebtedness and all other material liabilities and obligations, including Taxes, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) such Loan Party or Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP , (c) such liabilities would not result in aggregate liabilities in excess of $50,000, and (d) there is no material risk of forfeiture of any property or asset constituting Collateral as a result of the failure to so pay or discharge such Material Indebtedness or other liabilities or obligations; provided , however , each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, remit withholding taxes and other payroll taxes to appropriate Governmental Authorities as and when claimed to be due, notwithstanding the foregoing exceptions.

Section 5.05 Maintenance of Properties . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

Section 5.06 Books and Records; Inspection Rights . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (a) keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities and (b) permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including employees of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any consultants, accountants, lawyers, agents and appraisers retained by the Administrative Agent), upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to conduct at such Loan Party’s premises field examinations of such Loan Party’s assets, liabilities, books and records, including examining and making extracts from its books and records, environmental assessment reports and Phase I or Phase II studies, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested. Each Loan Party acknowledges that the Administrative Agent, after exercising its rights of inspection, may prepare and distribute to the Lenders certain Reports pertaining to such Loan Party’s assets for internal use by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

Section 5.07 Compliance with Laws and Material Contractual Obligations . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (i) comply with all Requirement of Law applicable to it or its property (including without limitation Environmental Laws) and (ii) perform in all material respects its obligations under material agreements to which it is a party, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Loan Party will maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions.

Section 5.08 Use of Proceeds .

(a) The proceeds of the Loans will be used only to finance the working capital needs and general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, to finance Permitted Acquisitions and to pay a portion of the Effective Date Dividend. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, (i) for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X or (ii) to make any Acquisition other than Permitted Acquisitions.

 

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(b) The Borrower will not, and shall procure that its Subsidiaries and its and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of the Loans (a) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (b) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, or (c) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.

Section 5.09 Accuracy of Information . The Loan Parties will ensure that any information, including financial statements or other documents, furnished to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof or waiver hereunder or thereunder contains no material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and the furnishing of such information shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in this Section 5.09 ; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Loan Parties will only ensure that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

Section 5.10 Insurance . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain with financially sound and reputable carriers having a financial strength rating of at least A- by A.M. Best Company (a) insurance in such amounts (with no greater risk retention) and against such risks (including, without limitation: loss or damage by fire and loss in transit; theft, burglary, pilferage, larceny, embezzlement, and other criminal activities; business interruption; and general liability) and such other hazards, as is customarily maintained by companies of established repute engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations and (b) all insurance required pursuant to the Collateral Documents. The Borrower will furnish to the Lenders, upon request of the Administrative Agent, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance so maintained.

Section 5.11 Casualty and Condemnation . The Borrower will (a) furnish to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders prompt written notice of any casualty or other insured damage to any material portion of the Collateral or the commencement of any action or proceeding for the taking of any material portion of the Collateral or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding and (b) ensure that the Net Proceeds of any such event (whether in the form of insurance proceeds, condemnation awards or otherwise) are collected and applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

Section 5.12 Appraisals . At any time that the Administrative Agent requests, the Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, provide the Administrative Agent with appraisals or updates thereof of their Inventory from an appraiser selected and engaged by the Administrative Agent, and prepared on a basis satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, such appraisals and updates to include, without limitation, information required by any applicable Requirement of Law; provided , however, that if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, only one such appraisal per calendar year shall be at the sole expense of the Loan Parties.

Section 5.13 Collection of Accounts and Payments . Each Loan Party shall comply with the collections and cash management provisions of the Revolving Loan Documents, including, but not limited to, Section 5.13 of the Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the Administrative Agent at its sole option. Each Loan Party shall cause all Proceeds of the Term Loan Priority Collateral to be deposited in a Term Loan Collateral Account and not commingle them with Proceeds of the ABL Priority Collateral.

 

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Section 5.14 Additional Collateral; Further Assurances .

(a) Subject to applicable Requirement of Law, each Loan Party will cause each Subsidiary formed or acquired after the date of this Agreement to become a Loan Party by executing a Joinder Agreement. Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Loan Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents and (ii) will grant Liens to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, in any property of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, including any parcel of real property located in the U.S. owned by any Loan Party.

(b) Each Loan Party will cause 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each of its Subsidiaries directly owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to be subject at all times to a first priority, perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents or such other security documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request.

(c) Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Administrative Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Section 4.01 , as applicable), which may be required by any Requirement of Law or which the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

(d) If any assets (including any real property or improvements thereto or any interest therein) are acquired by any Loan Party after the Effective Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under the Security Agreement that become subject to the Lien under the Security Agreement upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will (i) notify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereof and, if requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and (ii) take, and cause each applicable Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (c) of this Section, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

Section 5.15 Post-Closing Items . Within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date (or such later date agreed to by the Administrative Agent), the Loan Parties shall satisfy the requirements set forth on Schedule 5.15 on or before the date specified for such requirement, unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Administrative Agent at its sole option.

Section 5.16 Board Observation Rights . Each of Administrative Agent (for so long as Administrative Agent or an Affiliate of Administrative Agent are either Administrative Agent or a Lender) and CM Capital (for so long as CM Capital or an Affiliate of CM Capital is a Lender) shall have the right to designate its own representative to: (a) receive prior written notice of all meetings (both regular and special) of the governing body (including any board of directors) of each Loan Party and each committee thereof (such notice to be given in the same manner and at the same time as notice is given to the members of such body and/or committee); (b) be entitled to attend (or, at the option of such representative, monitor by telephone) all such meetings; and (c) receive all notices, information and reports which are furnished or made available to the members of such body and/or committee at the same time and in the same manner as the same is furnished or made available to such members, except that these observers may be excluded from access to any meeting or portion thereof (as well as the distribution of materials and minutes related thereto) if the applicable Loan Party determines in good faith upon

 

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advice of in-house or outside counsel that such exclusion is reasonably necessary to preserve the attorney-client privilege or if matters of conflict of interest to any Agent or Lender are being discussed. If any action is proposed to be taken by such body and/or committee by written consent in lieu of a meeting, the Borrower will, upon Administrative Agent’s request, furnish or cause to be furnished such representative with a copy of each such written consent promptly after it has become effective, unless the applicable Loan Party determines in good faith that such provision is reasonably likely to affect the attorney-client privilege upon advice of in-house or outside counsel or that such matter involves a conflict of interest with any Agent or Lender. Such representative shall not constitute a member of such body and/or committee and shall not be entitled to vote on any matters presented at meetings of such body and/or committee or to consent to any matter as to which the consent of any such body and/or committee shall have been requested. The Loan Parties will pay (or reimburse) upon request by any such representative for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such representative in connection with attending such meetings.

ARTICLE 6

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document shall have been paid in full, each Loan Party executing this Agreement covenants and agrees, jointly and severally with all of the other Loan Parties, with the Lenders that:

Section 6.01 Indebtedness . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) the Secured Obligations;

(b) Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.01 and any extensions, renewals, refinancings and replacements of any such Indebtedness in accordance with clause (f) hereof;

(c) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, provided that (i) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the Borrower or any other Loan Party shall be subject to Section 6.04 and (ii) Indebtedness of any Loan Party to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be subordinated to the Secured Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(d) Guarantees by the Borrower of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary and by any Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, provided that (i) the Indebtedness so Guaranteed is permitted by this Section 6.01 , (ii) Guarantees by the Borrower or any other Loan Party of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be subject to Section 6.04 and (iii) Guarantees permitted under this clause (d) shall be subordinated to the Secured Obligations on the same terms as the Indebtedness so Guaranteed is subordinated to the Secured Obligations;

(e) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary incurred to finance the acquisition, construction or improvement of any fixed or capital assets (whether or not constituting purchase money Indebtedness), including Capital Lease Obligations and any Indebtedness assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such assets or secured by a Lien on any such assets prior to the acquisition thereof, and extensions, renewals and replacements of any such Indebtedness in accordance with clause (f) below; provided that (i) such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 90 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (e) together with any Refinance Indebtedness in respect thereof permitted by clause (f) below, shall not exceed $1,000,000 at any time outstanding;

 

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(f) Indebtedness which represents extensions, renewals, refinancing or replacements (such Indebtedness being so extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced being referred to herein as the “ Refinance Indebtedness ”) of any of the Indebtedness described in clauses (b) and (e) and (i) hereof (such Indebtedness being referred to herein as the “ Original Indebtedness ”); provided that (i) such Refinance Indebtedness does not increase the principal amount or interest rate of the Original Indebtedness (other than in the case of the ABL Obligations, as permitted under the Intercreditor Agreement), (ii) any Liens securing such Refinance Indebtedness are not extended to any property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary not secured thereby prior to the date that such Refinance Indebtedness becomes effective, (iii) no Loan Party or any Subsidiary that is not originally obligated with respect to repayment of such Original Indebtedness is required to become obligated with respect to such Refinance Indebtedness, (iv) such Refinance Indebtedness does not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of such Original Indebtedness, (v) the terms of such Refinance Indebtedness are not materially less favorable to the obligor thereunder than the original terms of such Original Indebtedness and (vi) if such Original Indebtedness was subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations, then the terms and conditions of such Refinance Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as those that were applicable to such Original Indebtedness;

(g) Indebtedness owed to any Person providing workers’ compensation, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance, pursuant to reimbursement or indemnification obligations to such Person, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(h) Indebtedness of any Loan Party in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds and similar obligations, in each case provided in the ordinary course of business;

(i) the ABL Obligations in an aggregate amount not to exceed the ABL Cap (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement); provided , however , the Borrower shall not incur the Ex-Im Obligations (as defined in the Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) without first providing the Ex-Im Bank Documents and the Fast Track Export Loan Agreement for the Administrative Agent’s prior review and approval and such documents, agreement and any other agreement or document to be executed in connection therewith shall be in form and substance and upon terms acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(j) Guarantees (including but not limited to repurchase or remarketing obligations by the Borrower in an aggregate amount not to exceed $5,000,000 incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice of Indebtedness related to floor plan financing incurred by a franchise dealer, or other purchaser or lessor, for the purchase of Inventory manufactured or sold by the Borrower, the proceeds of which Indebtedness is used solely to pay the purchase price of such Inventory by such franchise dealer or other purchaser or lessor and any related reasonable fees and expenses (including financing fees); provided , however , that (i) to the extent commercially practicable, the Indebtedness so Guaranteed is secured by a perfected first priority Lien on such Inventory in favor of the holder of such Indebtedness and (ii) if the Borrower is required to make payment with respect to such Guarantee, Borrower will have the right to receive either (A) title to such Inventory, (B) a valid assignment of a perfected first priority Lien in such Inventory or (C) the net proceeds of any resale of such Inventory; and

(k) other unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $1,000,000 at any time outstanding.

 

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Section 6.02 Liens . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including Accounts) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:

(a) Liens created pursuant to any Loan Document;

(b) Permitted Encumbrances;

(c) any Lien on any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.02 ; provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date hereof, and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

(d) Liens on fixed or capital assets acquired, constructed or improved by the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Liens secure Indebtedness permitted by clause (e) of Section 6.01 , (ii) such Liens and the Indebtedness secured thereby are incurred prior to or within 90 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement, (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed 100% of the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving such fixed or capital assets and (iv) such Liens shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(e) any Lien existing on any property or asset (other than Accounts, Inventory and Equity Interests) prior to the acquisition thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset (other than Accounts and Inventory) of any Person that becomes a Loan Party after the date hereof prior to the time such Person becomes a Loan Party; provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Loan Party, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Loan Party and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Loan Party, as the case may be, and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

(f) Liens of a collecting bank arising in the ordinary course of business (and not for borrowed money or other credit extensions) under Section 4-208 of the UCC in effect in the relevant jurisdiction covering only the items being collected upon;

(g) Liens in favor of Revolving Loan Agent, securing the ABL Obligations, so long as such Liens are all times subject to the Intercreditor Agreement; and

(h) Liens granted by a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in favor of the Borrower or another Loan Party in respect of Indebtedness owed by such Subsidiary.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 6.02 (other than under clause (a) or (h) hereof) may at any time attach to any Loan Party’s issued Equity Interests.

Section 6.03 Fundamental Changes .

(a) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may merge into the Borrower in a transaction in which the Borrower is the surviving entity, (ii) any Loan Party (other than the Borrower) may merge into any other Loan Party in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Loan Party,

 

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(iii) on or prior to December 31, 2014, Borrower may convert into a limited liability company pursuant to a transaction in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent so long as it provides Administrative Agent and its counsel concurrent written notice with such conversion and so long the Borrower, Terex and Manitex concurrently enter into the Joint Venture Agreement and (iv) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may liquidate or dissolve if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders; provided that any such merger involving a Person that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger shall not be permitted unless also permitted by Section 6.04 .

(b) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, engage in any business other than businesses substantially similar to the type conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on the date hereof and businesses reasonably related thereto.

(c) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, change its fiscal year from the basis in effect on the Effective Date.

(d) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, establish any new Plan or amend any existing Plan, except if the liability or increased liability resulting from such establishment would not reasonably be expected to exceed $500,000.

Section 6.04 Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, form any subsidiary after the Effective Date, or purchase, hold or acquire (including pursuant to any merger with any Person that was not a Loan Party and a wholly owned Subsidiary prior to such merger), or commit to purchase, hold or acquire any evidences of Indebtedness or Equity Interests (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, make or permit to exist (or commit to make) any loans or advances to, Guarantee any obligations of, or make or permit to exist (or commit to make) any investment or any other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit (whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise), except:

(a) Permitted Investments;

(b) investments in existence on the date hereof and described in Schedule 6.04 ;

(c) investments by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in Equity Interests in their respective Domestic Subsidiaries, provided that any such Equity Interests held by a Loan Party shall be pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement;

(d) loans or advances made by any Loan Party to any Subsidiary and made by any Domestic Subsidiary to a Loan Party or any other Domestic Subsidiary, provide d that any such loans and advances made by a Loan Party shall be evidenced by a promissory note pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement and (B) no such loans and advances may be made by Loan Parties to Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties;

(e) Guarantees constituting Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01 ;

(f) loans or advances made by a Loan Party to its employees on an arms-length basis in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices for travel and entertainment expenses, relocation costs and similar purposes up to a maximum of $100,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;

 

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(g) notes payable, or stock or other securities issued by Account Debtors to a Loan Party pursuant to negotiated agreements with respect to settlement of such Account Debtor’s Accounts in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practices;

(h) investments in the form of Swap Agreements permitted by Section 6.07 ;

(i) investments of any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower or consolidates or merges with the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (including in connection with a permitted acquisition) so long as such investments were not made in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or of such merger;

(j) investments received in connection with the disposition of assets permitted by Section 6.05 ;

(k) investments constituting deposits described in clauses (c) and (d) of the definition of the term “Permitted Encumbrances”; and

(l) any other Investments not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate.

Section 6.05 Asset Sales . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (or commit to sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of) any asset, including any Equity Interest owned by it, nor will the Borrower permit any Subsidiary to issue any additional Equity Interest in such Subsidiary (other than to the Borrower or another Subsidiary in compliance with Section 6.04 ), except:

(a) sales, transfers and dispositions of (i) Inventory in the ordinary course of business and (ii) used, obsolete, worn out or surplus Equipment or property in the ordinary course of business;

(b) sales, transfers and dispositions of assets to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided that any such sales, transfers or dispositions involving a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be made in compliance with Section 6.09 ;

(c) sales, transfers and dispositions of Accounts in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof;

(d) sales, transfers and dispositions of Permitted Investments and other investments permitted by clauses (i) and (k) of Section 6.04 ;

(e) at any time before January 31, 2015, the sale of certain assets related to the Borrower’s ST-50 side-by-side utility vehicle and trailer and entry by the Borrower into a technology license agreement with Carhart International, Inc. or its Affiliate as buyer and licensee, in each case upon market terms as determined in good faith by the Borrower and so long as such license is not materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders (collectively, the “ ST-50 Transaction ”);

(f) dispositions resulting from any casualty or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary; and

(g) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets (other than Equity Interests in a Subsidiary unless all Equity Interests in such Subsidiary are sold) that are not permitted by any other clause of this Section, provided that (i) the aggregate fair market value of all assets sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of in reliance upon this paragraph (g) shall not exceed $500,000 during any fiscal year of the

 

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Borrower, (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such sale, transfer or other disposition or could be reasonably expected to result therefrom, and (iii) the Net Proceeds therefrom are applied in accordance with Section 2.08(a) ;

provided that all sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions permitted hereby (other than those permitted by paragraphs (b) and (e) above) shall be made for fair value and for at least 75% cash consideration.

Section 6.06 Sale and Leaseback Transactions . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, whereby it shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property sold or transferred (a “ Sale and Leaseback Transaction ”), except for any such sale of any fixed or capital assets by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is (i) otherwise permitted to be made under the other terms of this Agreement, (ii) made for cash consideration in an amount not less than the fair value of such fixed or capital asset, (iii) consummated within 90 days after the Borrower or such Subsidiary acquires or completes the construction of such fixed or capital asset and (iv) not made during the continuance of an Default or Event of Default and is not reasonably expected to result in a Default or an Event of Default. All the Net Proceeds from any Sale and Leaseback Transaction shall be applied to prepay the Term Loans in accordance with Section 2.08(a) and shall not be permitted to be reinvested hereunder.

Section 6.07 Swap Agreements . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any Swap Agreement, except (a) Swap Agreements entered into to hedge or mitigate risks to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has actual exposure (other than those in respect of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any Subsidiary), and (b) Swap Agreements entered into in order to effectively cap, collar or exchange interest rates (from floating to fixed rates, from one floating rate to another floating rate or otherwise) with respect to any interest-bearing liability or investment of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

Section 6.08 Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness .

(a) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, declare or make, or agree to declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except (i) the Borrower may declare and pay dividends with respect to its common stock payable solely in additional shares of its common stock, and, with respect to its preferred stock, payable solely in additional shares of such preferred stock or in shares of its common stock, (ii) Subsidiaries of the Borrower may declare and pay dividends ratably with respect to their Equity Interests, (iii) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments, not exceeding $500,000 during any fiscal year, pursuant to and in accordance with stock option plans or other benefit plans for management or employees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such or employee, director or officer, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists immediately prior to and after giving effect to the making of such Restricted Payment, (iv) the Borrower may pay the Effective Date Dividend, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists immediately prior to and after giving effect to such payment, (v) after Borrower converts into a limited liability company pursuant to Section 6.03 , so long as there exists no Event of Default, the Borrower may pay dividends or make distributions to its members in an aggregate amount not greater than the amount necessary for such members to pay their actual state and United States federal income tax liabilities in respect of income earned by the Borrower, after deducting any tax losses distributed to such members with respect to prior tax periods and (vi) the Borrower may make, within ten (10) Business Days after the payment by the Borrower to the applicable Governmental Authorities of the final Conversion Tax Payment, a one-time payment to Terex in an amount equal to the positive difference, if any, of (A) $16,500,000 minus (B) the amount of the final Conversion Tax Payment.

 

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(b) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, make or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) of or in respect of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness, or any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Indebtedness, except:

(i) payment of Indebtedness created under the Loan Documents;

(ii) payment of regularly scheduled interest and principal payments as and when due in respect of any Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 , other than payments of Indebtedness prohibited by applicable subordination provisions with respect thereto;

(iii) refinancings of Indebtedness to the extent permitted by Section 6.01 ;

(iv) payment of secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness to the extent such sale or transfer is permitted by the terms of Section 6.05 ; and

(v) payment or reimbursement of fees, expenses and indemnities owing to Revolving Loan Agent and Revolving Lenders pursuant to the Revolving Credit Agreement as in effect on the Effective Date.

(c) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit a Subsidiary, Manitex or any of Manitex’s Subsidiaries to, cause, permit or suffer it, them, or any of their respective Affiliates to acquire, as an assignee, participant, or otherwise, directly or indirectly, any interest in any Indebtedness or obligations arising under or relating to the Revolving Credit Agreement or in respect of any ABL Obligations.

Section 6.09 Transactions with Affiliates . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) transactions that (i) are in the ordinary course of business and (ii) are at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to such Loan Party or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties, (b) transactions between or among the Loan Parties not involving any other Affiliate, (c) any investment permitted by Sections 6.04(c) or 6.04(d) , (d) any Indebtedness permitted under Sections 6.01(c) and 6.01(d) , (e) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 6.08 , (f) loans or advances to employees permitted under Section 6.04 , (g) the payment of reasonable fees to directors of the Borrower or any Subsidiary who are not employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and compensation and employee benefit arrangements paid to, and indemnities provided for the benefit of, directors, officers or employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and (h) any issuances of securities or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment agreements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the Borrower’s board of directors.

Section 6.10 Restrictive Agreements . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon (a) the ability of such Loan Party or any Subsidiary to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets, or (b) the ability of any Subsidiary to pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any of its Equity Interests or to make or

 

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repay loans or advances to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary or to Guarantee Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that (i) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions imposed by any Requirement of Law or by any Loan Document, (ii) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions existing on the date hereof identified on Schedule 6.10 (but shall apply to any extension or renewal of, or any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any such restriction or condition), (iii) the foregoing shall not apply to customary restrictions and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (iv) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness and (v) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to customary provisions in leases and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof.

Section 6.11 Amendment of Material Documents; Other Matters . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, amend, modify or waive any of its rights under (a) its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, by-laws, operating, management or partnership agreement or other organizational documents, (b) the Shared Services Agreement, (c) the Distribution Agreement, (d) the Stock Purchase Agreement or (e) the Joint Venture Agreement, in each case to the extent any such amendment, modification or waiver would be adverse to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, Loegering shall not own or acquire an interest in any material assets (other than the intercompany Indebtedness owing to it by the Borrower as of the Closing Date) nor conduct any business activities (other than for the sole purpose of winding-down such entity and distributing its assets to the Borrower).

Section 6.12 Financial Covenants .

(a) Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . The Borrower shall not permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, beginning with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2015, to be less than the correlative ratio indicated:

 

Fiscal Quarter Ending

   Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio
 

March 31, 2015

     1.10 to 1.00  

June 30, 2015

     1.20 to 1.00  

September 30, 2015

     1.20 to 1.00  

December 30, 2015

     1.30 to 1.00  

March 31, 2016

     1.30 to 1.00  

June 30, 2016

     1.40 to 1.00  

September 30, 2016

     1.40 to 1.00  

December 30, 2016

     1.40 to 1.00  

March 31, 2017 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter

     1.50 to 1.00  

 

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(b) Leverage Ratio . The Borrower shall not permit the Leverage Ratio as of the last day of any fiscal quarter, beginning with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2015, to exceed the correlative ratio indicated:

 

Fiscal Quarter Ending

   Leverage Ratio  

March 31, 2015

     4.75 to 1.00  

June 30, 2015

     4.75 to 1.00  

September 30, 2015

     4.75 to 1.00  

December 30, 2015

     4.50 to 1.00  

March 31, 2016

     4.25 to 1.00  

June 30, 2016

     4.00 to 1.00  

September 30, 2016

     3.75 to 1.00  

December 30, 2016

     3.50 to 1.00  

March 31, 2017

     3.25 to 1.00  

June 30, 2017

     3.25 to 1.00  

September 30, 2017

     3.00 to 1.00  

December 30, 2017

     2.75 to 1.00  

March 31, 2018 and each fiscal quarter ending thereafter

     2.50 to 1.00  

(c) Maximum Capital Expenditures . The Borrower shall not, and shall not permit its Subsidiaries to, make or incur Capital Expenditures, in an aggregate amount for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in excess of $1,600,000 in any fiscal year.

 

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ARTICLE 7

Events of Default

If any of the following events (“ Events of Default ”) shall occur:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;

(b) any Loan Party shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable under this Agreement or any Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of three (3) Business Days;

(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or Subsidiary in, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof or waiver hereunder or thereunder, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof or waiver hereunder or thereunder, shall prove to have been materially incorrect when made or deemed made;

(d) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 5.02(a) , 5.03 (with respect to a Loan Party’s existence), 5.06(b) , 5.08 , 5.13 or 5.15 or in Article 6 ;

(e) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement (other than those which constitute a default under another Section of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of (i) 5 days after the earlier of any Loan Party’s knowledge of such breach or notice thereof from the Administrative Agent (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender) if such breach relates to terms or provisions of Section 5.01 , 5.02 (other than Section 5.02(a) ), 5.03 through 5.07 (other than Section 5.06(b) ), 5.10 , 5.11 or 5.14 of this Agreement or (ii) 30 days after the earlier of any Loan Party’s knowledge of such breach or notice thereof from the Administrative Agent (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender) if such breach relates to terms or provisions of any other Section of this Agreement;

(f) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment (whether of principal or interest and regardless of amount) in respect of any Material Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable;

(g) any event or condition occurs that results in the ABL Obligations or any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) the holder or holders of the ABL Obligations or any Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause the ABL Obligations or any Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that this clause (g) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness to the extent such sale or transfer is permitted by Section 6.05 ;

(h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of a Loan Party or Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency,

 

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receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Loan Party or Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for sixty (60) days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(i) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Loan Party or Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

(j) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing its inability, or publicly declare its intention not to, or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

(k) (i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $500,000 shall be rendered against any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed (pursuant to an appeal proceeding or otherwise), or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of any Loan Party or Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment; or (ii) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall fail within thirty (30) days to discharge one or more non-monetary judgments or orders which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, which judgments or orders, in any such case, are not stayed on appeal or otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith by proper proceedings diligently pursued;

(l) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Required Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding $500,000;

(m) a Change in Control shall occur;

(n) the occurrence of any “default”, as defined in any Loan Document (other than this Agreement) or the breach of any of the terms or provisions of any Loan Document (other than this Agreement), which default or breach continues beyond any period of grace therein provided;

(o) the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty, or any Loan Guarantor shall fail to comply with any of the terms or provisions of the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty to which it is a party, or any Loan Guarantor shall deny that it has any further liability under the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty to which it is a party, or shall give notice to such effect, including, but not limited to notice of termination delivered pursuant to Section 10.08 or any notice of termination delivered pursuant to the terms of any Obligation Guaranty;

(p) except as permitted by the terms of any Collateral Document, (i) any Collateral Document shall for any reason fail to create a valid security interest in any Collateral purported to be covered thereby, or (ii) any Lien securing any Secured Obligation shall cease to be a perfected, first priority Lien (subject to Permitted Encumbrances) in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, subject to the Intercreditor Agreement;

 

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(q) any Collateral Document shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any Collateral Document;

(r) the Intercreditor Agreement shall be invalidated or otherwise cease to constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Loan Parties, Revolving Loan Agent and Revolving Lenders enforceable in accordance with its terms or the Loan Parties, Revolving Loan Agent or any of the Revolving Lenders deny or contest the validity or enforceability of the Intercreditor Agreement;

(s) any material provision of any Loan Document for any reason ceases to be valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms (or any Loan Party shall challenge the enforceability of any Loan Document or shall assert in writing, or engage in any action or inaction that evidences its assertion, that any provision of any of the Loan Documents has ceased to be or otherwise is not valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms);

(t) the occurrence of any “default”, or the breach of any of the terms or provisions of the Shared Services Agreement or the Distribution Agreement, which default or breach continues beyond any period of grace therein provided, or such agreement is terminated before its outside termination date or is rejected;

(u) Terex or one of its Affiliates fails to pay in cash to Borrower (i) 50% of the outstanding amount of the TCA Receivable on the date that is 30 days after the Effective Date and (ii) all remaining outstanding amounts of the TCA Receivable on the date that is 60 days after the Effective Date; or

(v) Terex fails to own beneficially and of record at least 25% of the total outstanding Equity Interests of Borrower.

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, whereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, but ratably as among the Loans at the time outstanding, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), whereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon, the applicable Prepayment Premium and all other fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; and in the case of any event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, increase the rate of interest applicable to the Loans and other Obligations as set forth in this Agreement and exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

 

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ARTICLE 8

The Administrative Agent

Section 8.01 Appointment . Each of the Lenders, on behalf of itself and any of its Affiliates that are Secured Parties hereby irrevocably appoints GLAS as its agent and authorizes it as the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. In addition, to the extent required under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the U.S., each of the Lenders hereby grants to the Administrative Agent any required powers of attorney to execute any Collateral Document governed by the laws of such jurisdiction on such Lender’s behalf. The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and the Loan Parties shall not have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” as used herein or in any other Loan Documents (or any similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law. Instead, such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

Section 8.02 Rights as a Lender . The entity serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such entity and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or any Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder.

Section 8.03 Duties and Obligations . The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02 ), and, (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02 ) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence of the Collateral, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article 4 or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

 

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Section 8.04 Reliance . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

Section 8.05 Actions through Sub-Agents . The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent.

Section 8.06 Resignation . Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower (other than in connection with the exercise of the purchase option under the Intercreditor Agreement), to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by its successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor, unless otherwise agreed by the Borrower and such successor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its intent to resign, the retiring Administrative Agent may give notice of the effectiveness of its resignation to the Lenders and the Borrower, whereupon, on the date of effectiveness of such resignation stated in such notice, (a) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, provided that, solely for purposes of maintaining any security interest granted to the Administrative Agent under any Collateral Document for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to be vested with such security interest as collateral agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and, in the case of any Collateral in the possession of the Administrative Agent, shall continue to hold such Collateral, in each case until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed and accepts such appointment in accordance with this paragraph (it being understood and agreed that the retiring Administrative Agent shall have no duly or obligation to take any further action under any Collateral Document, including any action required to maintain the perfection of any such security interest), and (b) the Required Lenders shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, provided that (i) all payments required to be made hereunder or under any other Loan Document to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Person other than the Administrative Agent shall be made directly to such Person and (ii) all notices and other communications required or contemplated to be given or made to the Administrative Agent shall also directly be given or made to each Lender. Following the effectiveness of the Administrative Agent’s resignation from its capacity as such, the provisions of this Article, Section 2.14(d) and Section 9.03 , as

 

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well as any exculpatory, reimbursement and indemnification provisions set forth in any other Loan Document, shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent and in respect of the matters referred to in the proviso under clause (a) above.

Section 8.07 Non-Reliance .

(a) Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that the extensions of credit made hereunder are commercial loans and letters of credit and not investments in a business enterprise or securities. Each Lender further represents that it is engaged in making, acquiring or holding commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement as a Lender, and to make, acquire or hold Loans hereunder. Each Lender shall, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information (which may contain material, non-public information within the meaning of the United States securities laws concerning the Borrower and its Affiliates) as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder and in deciding whether or to the extent to which it will continue as a Lender or assign or otherwise transfer its rights, interests and obligations hereunder.

(b) Each Lender hereby agrees that (i) it has requested a copy of each Report (if any) prepared by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent; (ii) the Administrative Agent (A) makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the completeness or accuracy of any Report or any of the information contained therein or any inaccuracy or omission contained in or relating to a Report and (B) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report; (iii) the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, and that any Person performing any field examination will inspect only specific information regarding the Loan Parties and will rely significantly upon the Loan Parties’ books and records, as well as on representations of the Loan Parties’ personnel and that the Administrative Agent undertakes no obligation to update, correct or supplement the Reports; (iv) it will keep all Reports confidential and strictly for its internal use, not share the Report with any Loan Party or any other Person except as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement; and (v) without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, (A) ) it will hold the Administrative Agent and any such other Person preparing a Report harmless from any action the indemnifying Lender may take or conclusion the indemnifying Lender may reach or draw from any Report in connection with any extension of credit that the indemnifying Lender has made or may make to the Borrower, or the indemnifying Lender’s participation in, or the indemnifying Lender’s purchase of, a Loan or Loans; and (B) it will pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold the Administrative Agent and any such other Person preparing a Report harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Administrative Agent or any such other Person as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender.

Section 8.08 Not Partners or Co-Venturers; Administrative Agent as Representative of the Secured Parties .

(b) The Lenders are not partners or co-venturers, and no Lender shall be liable for the acts or omissions of, or (except as otherwise set forth herein in case of the Administrative Agent) authorized to act for, any other Lender. The Administrative Agent shall have the exclusive right on behalf of the Lenders to enforce the payment of the principal of and interest on any Loan after the date such principal or interest has become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

 

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(c) In its capacity, the Administrative Agent is a “representative” of the Secured Parties within the meaning of the term “secured party” as defined in the New York Uniform Commercial Code. Each Lender authorizes the Administrative Agent to enter into each of the Collateral Documents to which it is a party and to take all action contemplated by such documents. Each Lender agrees that no Secured Party (other than the Administrative Agent) shall have the right individually to seek to realize upon the security granted by any Collateral Document, it being understood and agreed that such rights and remedies may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties upon the terms of the Collateral Documents. In the event that any Collateral is hereafter pledged by any Person as collateral security for the Secured Obligations, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized, and hereby granted a power of attorney, to execute and deliver on behalf of the Secured Parties any Loan Documents necessary or appropriate to grant and perfect a Lien on such Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties.

ARTICLE 9

Miscellaneous

Section 9.01 Notices.

(a) Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone or Electronic Systems (and subject in each case to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile, as follows:

(i) if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

A.S.V., Inc.

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, MN 55744-4089

Attention:                                                          

Facsimile No:                                                   

with a copy to:

Bryan Cave LLP

161 North Clark Street, Suite 4300

Chicago, IL 60601

Attention: Jason R. Berne, Esq.

(ii) if to the Administrative Agent, to:

GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC

1290 Avenue of the Americas, Suite 914

New York, New York 10104

Attn: Account Manager—A.S.V.

Fax No.: 212-372-9525

 

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with a copy to:

HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP

200 Crescent Court, Suite 1600

Dallas, Texas 75201

Attn: Eric W. Kimball

Fax No.: 214-964-9501

(iii) if to any other Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

All such notices and other communications (i) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received, (ii) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent, provided that if not given during normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day of the recipient, or (iii) delivered through Electronic Systems to the extent provided in paragraph (b) below shall be effective as provided in such paragraph.

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by Electronic Systems pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article 2 or to compliance and no Default certificates delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d) unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. Each of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by Electronic Systems pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise proscribes, all such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient, at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i), of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i) and (ii) above, if such notice, e-mail or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day of the recipient.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address, facsimile number or e-mail address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.

(d) Electronic Systems.

(i) Each Loan Party agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make Communications (as defined below) available to the Lenders by posting the Communications on Debt Domain, Intralinks, Syndtrak, ClearPar or a substantially similar Electronic System.

(ii) Any Electronic System used by the Administrative Agent is provided “as is” and “as available.” The Agent Parties (as defined below) do not warrant the adequacy of such Electronic Systems and expressly disclaim liability for errors or omissions in the Communications. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including any

 

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warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third-party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by any Agent Party in connection with the Communications or any Electronic System. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “ Agent Parties ”) have any liability to the Borrower or the other Loan Parties, any Lender or any other Person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s, any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of communications through an Electronic System. “ Communications ” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material provided by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed by the Administrative Agent or any Lender by means of electronic communications pursuant to this Section, including through an Electronic System.

Section 9.02 Waivers; Amendments .

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document (other than any Fee Letter) nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except (x) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders or (y) in the case of any other Loan Document, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender (including any such Lender that is a Defaulting Lender), (ii) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce or forgive any interest or fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender (including any such Lender that is a Defaulting Lender) affected thereby, (iii) postpone any scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or any date for the payment of any interest, fees or other Obligations payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender (including any such Lender that is a Defaulting Lender) affected thereby, (iv) change Section 2.15(b) or 2.15(c) in a manner that would alter the manner in which payments are shared, without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender), (v) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender) directly affected thereby, (vi) change Section 2.17 , without the consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender), (vii) release any Loan Guarantor from its obligation under its Loan Guaranty or Obligation Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the

 

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other Loan Documents), without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender), or (viii) except as provided in clause (c) of this Section or in the Intercreditor Agreement or any Collateral Document, release, or subordinate the Administrative Agent’s Liens on, all or substantially all of the Collateral, without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender); provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent (it being understood that any amendment to Section 2.17 shall require the consent of the Administrative Agent). The Administrative Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.04 .

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent may (i) enter into amendments or other modifications to the Intercreditor Agreement with only the consent of the Revolving Loan Agent, without obtaining the consent of any other party to this Agreement so long as such amendment or other modifications are not directly and materially adverse to the interests of the Borrower, (ii) enter into additional or replacements of Collateral Documents with only the consent of each other signatory to such Collateral Document, and (iii) with consent of Borrower only, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency, so long as such amendment, modification or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Lender, without obtaining the consent of any other party to this Agreement.

(d) The Lenders hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its sole discretion, to release any Liens granted to the Administrative Agent by the Loan Parties on any Collateral (i) upon the termination of all of the Commitments, payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Secured Obligations (other than Unliquidated Obligations), and the cash collateralization of all Unliquidated Obligations in a manner satisfactory to each affected Lender, (ii) constituting property being sold or disposed of if the Loan Party disposing of such property certifies to the Administrative Agent that the sale or disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Administrative Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate, without further inquiry), and to the extent that the property being sold or disposed of constitutes 100% of the Equity Interests of a Subsidiary, the Administrative Agent is authorized to release any Loan Guaranty or Obligation Guaranty provided by such Subsidiary, (iii) constituting property leased to a Loan Party under a lease which has expired or been terminated in a transaction permitted under this Agreement, or (iv) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of such Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Article 7 . Except as provided in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent will not release any Liens on Collateral without the prior written authorization of the Required Lenders; provided that, the Administrative Agent may in its discretion, release its Liens on Collateral valued in the aggregate not in excess of $1,000,000 during any calendar year without the prior written authorization of the Required Lenders(it being agreed that the Administrative Agent may rely conclusively on one or more certificates of the Borrower as to the value of any Collateral to be so released, without further inquiry). Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those expressly being released) upon (or obligations of the Loan Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Loan Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral. Any execution and delivery by the Administrative Agent of documents in connection with any such release shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent.

(e) If, in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender affected thereby,” the consent of the Required Lenders is obtained, but the consent of other necessary Lenders is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is necessary but not obtained being referred to herein as a “ Non-Consenting Lender ”), then the Borrower may elect to replace a Non-Consenting Lender as a Lender party to this Agreement, provided that, concurrently with such replacement, (i) another bank or other entity which is reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, the

 

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Administrative Agent shall agree, as of such date, to purchase for cash the Loans and other Obligations due to the Non-Consenting Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption and to become a Lender for all purposes under this Agreement and to assume all obligations of the Non-Consenting Lender to be terminated as of such date and to comply with the requirements of clause (b) of Section 9.04 , and (ii) the Borrower shall pay to such Non-Consenting Lender in same day funds on the day of such replacement (1) all interest, fees and other amounts then accrued but unpaid to such Non-Consenting Lender by the Borrower hereunder to and including the date of termination, including without limitation payments due to such Non-Consenting Lender under Sections 2.12 and 2.14 , and (2) an amount, if any, equal to the payment which would have been due to such Lender on the day of such replacement under Section 2.16(b) had the Loans of such Non-Consenting Lender been prepaid on such date rather than sold to the replacement Lender.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein the Administrative Agent may, with the consent of the Borrower only, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency.

Section 9.03 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver .

(a) The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, pay all (i) reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of an outside general counsel plus, if applicable, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction and one counsel with respect to any specialized matters for the Administrative Agent, in connection with the syndication and distribution (including, without limitation, via the internet or through an Electronic System) of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation and administration of the Loan Documents and any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of the Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), and (ii) out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of outside general counsel plus, if applicable, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction and one counsel with respect to any specialized matters for each of the Administrative Agent, or any Lender (to the extent that such Lender or similarly affected group of Lenders has an actual or perceived conflict of interest with the Administrative Agent or another Lender or Lenders), in connection with the enforcement, collection or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans. Expenses being reimbursed by the Loan Parties under this Section include, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with:

(i) appraisals and insurance reviews;

(ii) field examinations and the preparation of Reports based on the fees charged by a third party retained by the Administrative Agent or the internally allocated fees for each Person employed by the Administrative Agent with respect to each field examination;

(iii) background checks regarding senior management and/or key investors, as deemed necessary or appropriate in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent;

(iv) Taxes, fees and other charges for (A) lien and title searches and title insurance and (B) recording the Mortgages, filing financing statements and continuations, and other actions to perfect, protect, and continue the Administrative Agent’s Liens;

 

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(v) sums paid or incurred to take any action required of any Loan Party under the Loan Documents that such Loan Party fails to pay or take;

(vi) forwarding loan proceeds, collecting checks and other items of payment, and establishing and maintaining the accounts and lock boxes, and costs and expenses of preserving and protecting the Collateral; and

(vii) any actions necessary or desirable (i) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (ii) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loans and other Obligations, or (iii) to pay any other amount chargeable to or required to be paid by the Loan Parties pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(b) The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, penalties, incremental taxes, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan or the use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by a Loan Party or a Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to a Loan Party or a Subsidiary, (iv) the failure of a Loan Party to deliver to the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required documentary evidence with respect to a payment made by a Loan Party for Taxes pursuant to Section 2.14 , or (v) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee. This Section 9.03(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses or damages arising from any non-Tax claim.

(c) To the extent that any Loan Party fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof) under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent (or any Related party or any of the foregoing), as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount (it being understood that the Loan Parties’ failure to pay any such amount shall not relieve any Loan Party of any default in the payment thereof); provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, penalty, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such.

(d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Loan Party shall assert, and each Loan Party hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, (i) for any damages arising from the use by others of information or other materials obtained through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems (including the Internet) or (ii) on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof; provided that, nothing in this paragraph (d) shall relieve any Loan Party of any obligation it may have to indemnify an Indemnitee against special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages asserted against such Indemnitee by a third party.

 

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(e) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.

Section 9.04 Successors and Assigns

(b) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(c) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Persons (other than an Ineligible Institution) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) of:

(A) the Borrower, provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days after having received notice thereof, and provided further that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee; and

(B) the Administrative Agent.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $1,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

 

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(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500 (unless waived by the Administrative Agent); and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in which the assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.

For the purposes of this Section 9.04(b) , the terms “ Approved Fund ” and “ Ineligible Institution ” have the following meanings:

Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

Ineligible Institution ” means a (a) natural person, (b) a Defaulting Lender, (c) company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person or relative(s) thereof; provided that, such company, investment vehicle or trust shall not constitute an Ineligible Institution if it (x) has not been established for the primary purpose of acquiring any Loans or Commitments, (y) is managed by a professional advisor, who is not such natural person or a relative thereof, having significant experience in the business of making or purchasing commercial loans, and (z) has assets greater than $25,000,000 and a significant part of its activities consist of making or purchasing commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business or (d) a Loan Party or a Subsidiary or other Affiliate of a Loan Party.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12 , 2.13 , 2.14 and 9.03 ). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the

 

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terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register; provided that if either the assigning Lender or the assignee shall have failed to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.15(c) or 9.03(c) , the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information therein in the Register unless and until such payment shall have been made in full, together with all accrued interest thereon. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(d) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “ Participant ”) other than an Ineligible Institution in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged; (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations; and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant. The Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12 , 2.13 and 2.14 (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements under Section 2.14(f) and (g)  (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 2.14(f) shall be delivered to the participating Lender and the information and documentation required under Section 2.14(g) will be delivered to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section; provided that such Participant (A) agrees to be subject to the provisions of Sections 2.15 and 2.16 as if it were an assignee under paragraph (b) of this Section; and (B) shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.12 or 2.14 , with respect to any participation, than its participating Lender would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.

Each Lender that sells a participation agrees, at the Borrower’s request and expense, to use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower to effectuate the provisions of Section 2.16(b) with respect to any Participant. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.15(c) as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the

 

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Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Commitment, Loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

(e) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

Section 9.05 Survival . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.12 , 2.13 , 2.14 and 9.03 and Article 8 shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any provision hereof or thereof.

Section 9.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution.

(a) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01 , this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

(b) Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy, emailed pdf. or any other electronic means that reproduces an image of the actual executed signature page shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery,” and words of like import in or relating to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures, deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature,

 

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physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

Section 9.07 Severability . Any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

Section 9.08 Right of Setoff . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured. The applicable Lender shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application, provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.

Section 9.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) The Loan Documents (other than those containing a contrary express choice of law provision) shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflict of laws principles (other than sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 of the New York General Obligations Law) thereof.

(b) Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of any state or U.S. Federal court of competent jurisdiction in the State, County and City of New York in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Loan Party or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

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(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01 . Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

Section 9.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, OTHER AGENT (INCLUDING ANY ATTORNEY) OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

Section 9.11 Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

Section 9.12 Confidentiality . Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, severally and not jointly, agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by any Requirement of Law or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to the Loan Documents, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement, (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations or (iii) any actual or prospective successor Administrative Agent, (g) with the consent of the Borrower, (h) to holders of Equity Interests in the Borrower, (i) to any Person providing a Guarantee of all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or (j) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For the purposes of this Section, “ Information ” means all information received from the Borrower relating to the Borrower or its business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a non-confidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower; provided that, in the case of information received from the Borrower after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

EACH LENDER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT INFORMATION (AS DEFINED IN THIS SECTION 9.12 ) FURNISHED TO IT PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY INCLUDE MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION CONCERNING THE BORROWER, THE OTHER

 

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LOAN PARTIES AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES, AND CONFIRMS THAT IT HAS DEVELOPED COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES REGARDING THE USE OF MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION AND THAT IT WILL HANDLE SUCH MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THOSE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

ALL INFORMATION, INCLUDING REQUESTS FOR WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS, FURNISHED BY THE BORROWER OR THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT PURSUANT TO, OR IN THE COURSE OF ADMINISTERING, THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE SYNDICATE-LEVEL INFORMATION, WHICH MAY CONTAIN MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE BORROWER, THE LOAN PARTIES AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES. ACCORDINGLY, EACH LENDER REPRESENTS TO THE BORROWER AND THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT THAT IT HAS IDENTIFIED IN ITS ADMINISTRATIVE QUESTIONNAIRE A CREDIT CONTACT WHO MAY RECEIVE INFORMATION THAT MAY CONTAIN MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

Section 9.13 Several Obligations; Nonreliance; Violation of Law . The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender hereby represents that it is not relying on or looking to any margin stock (as defined in Regulation U of the Board) for the repayment of the Borrowings provided for herein. Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, no Lender shall be obligated to extend credit to the Borrower in violation of any Requirement of Law.

Section 9.14 USA PATRIOT Act . Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act hereby notifies each Loan Party that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies such Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of such Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify such Loan Party in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act.

Section 9.15 Disclosure . Each Loan Party and each Lender hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates.

Section 9.16 Appointment for Perfection . Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession or control. Should any Lender (other than the Administrative Agent) obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Administrative Agent or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s instructions.

Section 9.17 Interest Rate Limitation . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “ Charges ”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “ Maximum Rate ”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in

 

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respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

Section 9.18 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility . In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), the Borrower acknowledges and agrees that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Lenders are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Lenders and their Affiliates, on the other hand, (B) the Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) the Borrower is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) each of the Lenders and their Affiliates is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) no Lender or any of its Affiliates has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except, in the case of a Lender, those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) each of the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and no Lender or any of its Affiliates has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower or its Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against each of the Lenders and their Affiliates with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

Section 9.19 Authorization to Distribute Certain Materials to Public-Siders .

(a) If the Borrower does not file this Agreement with the SEC, then the Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to distribute the execution version of this Agreement and the Loan Documents to all Lenders, including their Public-Siders. The Borrower acknowledges its understanding that Public-Siders and their firms may be trading in any of the Loan Parties’ respective securities while in possession of the Loan Documents.

(b) The Borrower represents and warrants that none of the information in the Loan Documents constitutes or contains material non-public information within the meaning of federal and state securities laws. To the extent that any of the executed Loan Documents constitutes at any time material non-public information within the meaning of the federal and state securities laws after the date hereof, the Borrower agrees that it will promptly make such information publicly available by press release or public filing with the SEC.

Section 9.20 Intercreditor Agreement . Each of the Lenders hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed the Intercreditor Agreement and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof as if such Lender was a signatory thereto. Each Lender (and each Person that becomes a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 9.04 ) hereby acknowledges that GLAS is acting under the Intercreditor Agreement as the “Term Loan Representative”. Each Lender (and each Person that becomes a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 9.04 ) hereby authorizes and directs the Administrative Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement on behalf of such Lender and agrees that the Administrative Agent, in its various capacities thereunder, may take such actions on its behalf as is contemplated by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE 10

Loan Guaranty

Section 10.01 Guaranty . Each Loan Guarantor (other than those that have delivered a separate Guaranty) hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as a primary obligor and not merely as surety, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Secured Parties, the prompt payment when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations, together with all costs and expenses for which the Borrower would otherwise be liable as provided in this Agreement and expenses paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in endeavoring to collect all or any part of the Secured Obligations from, or in prosecuting any action against, the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor or any other guarantor of all or any part of the Secured Obligations in the manner set forth in this Agreement (such costs and expenses, together with the Secured Obligations, collectively the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”; provided, however , that the definition of “Guaranteed Obligations” shall not create any guarantee by any Loan Guarantor of (or grant of security interest by any Loan Guarantor to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Loan Guarantor for purposes of determining any obligations of any Loan Guarantor). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal. All terms of this Loan Guaranty apply to and may be enforced by or on behalf of any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of any Lender that extended any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations.

Section 10.02 Guaranty of Payment . This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor of, or any other Person obligated for, all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “ Obligated Party ”), or otherwise to enforce its payment against any collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.

Section 10.03 No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty .

(a) Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations), including: (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other Obligated Party liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; or (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions.

(b) The obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

(c) Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any

 

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waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other Obligated Party liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Administrative Agent or any Lender with respect to any collateral securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations).

Section 10.04 Defenses Waived . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor or any other Obligated Party, other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party or any other Person. Each Loan Guarantor confirms that it is not a surety under any state law and shall not raise any such law as a defense to its obligations hereunder. The Administrative Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except to the extent the Guaranteed Obligations have been fully and indefeasibly paid in cash. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

Section 10.05 Rights of Subrogation . No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including, without limitation, a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification, that it has against any Obligated Party or any collateral, until the Loan Parties and the Loan Guarantors have fully performed all their obligations to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

Section 10.06 Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration . If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations (including a payment effected through exercise of a right of setoff) is rescinded, or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by a Secured Party in its discretion), each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made and whether or not the Administrative Agent and the Lenders are in possession of this Loan Guaranty. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

Section 10.07 Information . Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that neither the Administrative Agent or any Lender shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

 

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Section 10.08 Termination . Each of the Lenders may continue to make loans or extend credit to the Borrower based on this Loan Guaranty until five (5) days after it receives written notice of termination from any Loan Guarantor. Notwithstanding receipt of any such notice, each Loan Guarantor will continue to be liable to the Lenders for any Guaranteed Obligations created, assumed or committed to prior to the fifth day after receipt of the notice, and all subsequent renewals, extensions, modifications and amendments with respect to, or substitutions for, all or any part of such Guaranteed Obligations. Nothing in this Section 10.08 shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of, or eliminate, limit, reduce or otherwise impair any rights or remedies the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have in respect of, any Default or Event of Default that shall exist under Article 7 hereof as a result of any such notice of termination.

Section 10.09 Taxes . Each payment of the Guaranteed Obligations will be made by each Loan Guarantor without withholding for any Taxes, unless such withholding is required by law. If any Loan Guarantor determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it is so required to withhold Taxes, then such Loan Guarantor may so withhold and shall timely pay the full amount of withheld Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law. If such Taxes are Indemnified Taxes, then the amount payable by such Loan Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that, net of such withholding (including such withholding applicable to additional amounts payable under this Section), the Administrative Agent or Lender (as the case may be) receives the amount it would have received had no such withholding been made.

Section 10.10 Maximum Liability . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty, the amount guaranteed by each Loan Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to the extent, if any, required so that its obligations hereunder shall not be subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act or similar statute or common law. In determining the limitations, if any, on the amount of any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder pursuant to the preceding sentence, it is the intention of the parties hereto that any rights of subrogation, indemnification or contribution which such Loan Guarantor may have under this Loan Guaranty, any other agreement or applicable law shall be taken into account.

Section 10.11 Contribution .

(b) To the extent that any Loan Guarantor shall make a payment under this Loan Guaranty (a “ Guarantor Payment ”) which, taking into account all other Guarantor Payments then previously or concurrently made by any other Loan Guarantor, exceeds the amount which otherwise would have been paid by or attributable to such Loan Guarantor if each Loan Guarantor had paid the aggregate Guaranteed Obligations satisfied by such Guarantor Payment in the same proportion as such Loan Guarantor’s “Allocable Amount” (as defined below) (as determined immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment) bore to the aggregate Allocable Amounts of each of the Loan Guarantors as determined immediately prior to the making of such Guarantor Payment, then, following indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guarantor Payment and the Guaranteed Obligations (other than Unliquidated Obligations that have not yet arisen), and all Commitments have terminated or expired, and this Agreement and the Swap Agreement Obligations have terminated, such Loan Guarantor shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and be reimbursed by, each other Loan Guarantor for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment.

(c) As of any date of determination, the “ Allocable Amount ” of any Loan Guarantor shall be equal to the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Loan Guarantor over the total liabilities of such Loan Guarantor (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of

 

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contingent liabilities, calculated, without duplication, assuming each other Loan Guarantor that is also liable for such contingent liability pays its ratable share thereof), giving effect to all payments made by other Loan Guarantors as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such contributions.

(d) This Section 10.11 is intended only to define the relative rights of the Loan Guarantors, and nothing set forth in this Section 10.11 is intended to or shall impair the obligations of the Loan Guarantors, jointly and severally, to pay any amounts as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Loan Guaranty.

(e) The parties hereto acknowledge that the rights of contribution and indemnification hereunder shall constitute assets of the Loan Guarantor or Loan Guarantors to which such contribution and indemnification is owing.

(f) The rights of the indemnifying Loan Guarantors against other Loan Guarantors under this Section 10.11 shall be exercisable only upon the full and indefeasible payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in cash (other than Unliquidated Obligations that have not yet arisen) and the termination or expiry, on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, of the Commitments and the termination of this Agreement and the Swap Agreement Obligations.

Section 10.12 Liability Cumulative . The liability of each Loan Party as a Loan Guarantor under this Article 10 is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of each Loan Party to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Parties, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

Section 10.13 Keepwell . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under this Guarantee in respect of a Swap Obligation (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 10.13 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 10.13 or otherwise under this Loan Guaranty voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). Except as otherwise provided herein, the obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 10.13 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of all Swap Obligations. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 10.13 constitute, and this Section 10.13 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Section 10.14 Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness . Each Loan Party hereby agrees that any indebtedness of any other Loan Party now or hereafter owing to such Loan Party, whether heretofore, now or hereafter created (the “ Loan Party Subordinated Debt ”), is hereby subordinated to all of the Obligations and that, except as permitted under Section 6.08 of this Agreement, the Loan Party Subordinated Debt shall not be paid in whole or in part until the Obligations have been paid in full and this Agreement is terminated and of no further force or effect. No Loan Party shall accept any payment of or on account of any Loan Party Subordinated Debt at any time in contravention of the foregoing. Each payment on the Loan Party Subordinated Debt received in violation of any of the provisions hereof shall be deemed to have been received by such Loan Party as trustee for the Credit Parties and shall be paid over to the Administrative Agent immediately on account of the Obligations, but without otherwise affecting in any manner such Loan Party’s liability hereunder. Each Loan Party agrees to file all claims against the Loan Party from whom the Loan Party Subordinated Debt is owing in any bankruptcy or other proceeding in which the filing of claims is required by law in respect of any Loan Party Subordinated

 

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Debt, and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to all of such Loan Party’s rights thereunder. If for any reason a Loan Party fails to file such claim at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the last date on which such claim should be filed, such Loan Party hereby irrevocably appoints Administrative Agent as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact, and Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to act as attorney-in-fact in such Loan Party’s name to file such claim or, in Administrative Agent’s discretion, to assign such claim to and cause proof of claim to be filed in the name of the Administrative Agent or its nominee. In all such cases, whether in administration, bankruptcy or otherwise, the Person or Persons authorized to pay such claim shall pay to the Administrative Agent the full amount payable on the claim in the proceeding, and, to the full extent necessary for that purpose, each Loan Party hereby assigns to the Administrative Agent all of such Loan Party’s rights to any payments or distributions to which such Loan Party otherwise would be entitled. If the amount so paid is greater than such Loan Party’s liability hereunder, Administrative Agent shall pay the excess amount to the party entitled thereto. In addition, each Loan Party hereby irrevocably appoints Administrative Agent as its attorney-in-fact to exercise all of such Loan Party’s voting rights in connection with any Bankruptcy Event of the Loan Party or Loan Party from whom the Loan Party Subordinated Debt is owing.

(Signature Pages Follow )

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

A.S.V., INC. , as the Borrower
By:   /s/ Eric I. Cohen
Name:   Eric I. Cohen
Title:   Vice President
LOEGERING MFG. INC. , as a Loan Guarantor
By:   /s/ Eric I. Cohen
Name:   Eric I. Cohen
Title:   Vice President
GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC , as Administrative Agent
By:   /s/ Robert Feeney
Name:   Robert Feeney
Title:   Authorized Signatory
GARRISON CAPITAL INC. , as Lender
By:   /s/ Matthew Goldstein
Name:   Matthew Goldstein
Title:   Secretary
GMMF LOAN HOLDINGS LLC , as Lender
By:   /s/ Robert Feeney
Name:   Robert Feeney
Title:   Authorized Signatory
GARRISON FUNDING 2013-2 LTD. , as Lender
By:   /s/ Robert Feeney
Name:   Robert Feeney
Title:   Authorized Signatory
GARRISON FUNDING 2015-2 LP , as Lender
By:   /s/ Robert Feeney
Name:   Robert Feeney
Title:   Authorized Signatory

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


CM FINANCE SPV LTD , as Lender
By:   /s/ Christopher Elamsen
Name:   Christopher Elamsen
Title:   Authorized Signatory

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


COMMITMENT SCHEDULE

 

Lender

   Commitment  

Garrison Capital Inc.

   $ 7,494,066.46  

GMMF Loan Holdings LLC

   $ 4,767,719.83  

Garrison Funding 2015-2 LP

   $ 5,738,213.71  

Garrison Funding 2013-2

   $ 2,000,000.00  

CM Finance SPV LTD

   $ 20,000,000.00  

Total

   $ 40,000,000.00  

Commitment Schedule


EXHIBIT A

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

This Assignment and Assumption (the “ Assignment and Assumption ”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [ Insert name of Assignor ] (the “ Assignor ”) and [ Insert name of Assignee ] (the “ Assignee ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, the “ Credit Agreement ”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto (the “ Standard Terms and Conditions ”) are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below, (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below (including any guarantees included in such facilities) and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and other rights of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “ Assigned Interest ”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.

 

1. Assignor:    
2. Assignee:  
 
  [ and is [a Lender][an Affiliate/Approved Fund of [ identify Lender ] ] 1
3. Borrower(s):    
4. Administrative Agent:   GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement
5. Credit Agreement:   The Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 among A.S.V., Inc., the Lenders parties thereto, GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, as Administrative Agent, and the other agents parties thereto

 

1   Select as applicable.

 

Exhibit A – 1


6. Assigned Interest:

 

Aggregate Amount of
Commitment/Loans for all
Lenders

  

Amount of Commitment/Loans
Assigned

  

Percentage Assigned of
Commitment/Loans 3

$                     

   $                        %

$                     

   $                        %

$                     

   $                        %

Effective Date:                           , 20      [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR. ]

The Assignee agrees to deliver to the Administrative Agent a completed Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more Credit Contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.

 

7. Notice and Wire Instructions:

 

[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]       [NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
Notices :       Notices :

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

Attention:       Attention:
Telecopier:       Telecopier:
with a copy to:       with a copy to:

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

Attention:       Attention:
Telecopier:       Telecopier:
Wire Instructions :       Wire Instructions :
Bank Name:       Bank Name:
ABA#:       ABA#:
Acct:       Acct:
Acct Name:       Acct Name:
Ref:       Ref:

 

3   Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.

 

Exhibit A – 2


The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:

 

ASSIGNOR
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

ASSIGNEE
[ NAME OF ASSIGNEE ]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

 

[ Consented to and ] Accepted:
GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, as Administrative Agent
By:  

 

Title:  

 

[ Consented to: ] 5
[ A.S.V., INC. , as the Borrower]
By:  

 

Title:  

 

 

5   To be added only if the consent of the Borrower is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

Exhibit A – 3


ANNEX 1

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

1. Representations and Warranties .

1.1. Assignor . The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.

1.2. Assignee . The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (v) if it is a Foreign Lender 2 , attached to the Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

2. Payments . From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

3. General Provisions . This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument.

 

2   The concept of “Foreign Lender” should be conformed to the section in the Credit Agreement governing Taxes.

 

Exhibit A – 4


Acceptance of the terms of this Assignment and Assumption by the Assignee and the Assignor by Electronic Signature or delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by any Electronic System shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.

 

Exhibit A – 5


EXHIBIT B

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

Date:                     

 

To:   The Lenders parties to the Credit Agreement Described Below

This Compliance Certificate is furnished pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, modified, renewed or extended from time to time, the “ Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties, the Lenders party thereto and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, as Administrative Agent for the Lenders. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Compliance Certificate have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement. In the event of any conflict between the calculations required under this certificate and those required under the Agreement, the terms of the Agreement shall control.

THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT:

1. I am the duly elected                      of the Borrower;

2. I have reviewed the terms of the Agreement and I have made, or have caused to be made under my supervision, a detailed review of the transactions and conditions of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during the accounting period ending              , 20      covered by the attached financial statements [ for quarterly or monthly financial statements add: and such financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes ];

3. The examinations described in paragraph 2 did not disclose, except as set forth below, and I have no knowledge of (i) the existence of any condition or event which constitutes a Default during or at the end of the accounting period covered by the attached financial statements or as of the date of this Certificate or (ii) any change in GAAP or in the application thereof that has occurred since the date of the audited financial statements referred to in Section 3.04 of the Agreement;

4. I hereby certify that no Loan Party has changed (i) its name, (ii) its chief executive office, (iii) principal place of business, (iv) the type of entity it is or (v) its state of incorporation or organization without having given the Administrative Agent the notice required by Section 4.15 of the Security Agreement;

5. Schedule I and Schedule II attached hereto set forth financial data and computations evidencing the Borrower’s compliance with certain covenants of the Agreement, all of which data and computations are true, complete and correct; and

Described below are the exceptions, if any, to paragraph 3 by listing, in detail, the (i) nature of the condition or event, the period during which it has existed and the action which the Borrower has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect to each such condition or event or (i) the change in GAAP or the application thereof and the effect of such change on the attached financial statements:

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit B – 1


The foregoing certifications, together with the computations set forth in Schedule I and Schedule II hereto and the financial statements delivered with this Certificate in support hereof, are made and delivered this              day of                      ,      .

 

 

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

Exhibit B – 2


SCHEDULE I

Compliance as of                  ,         

with Provisions of Section 6.12 of the Agreement

1. Section 6.12(a): Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio as of the last day of the fiscal quarter ended on                  ,          :

 

(a) EBITDA (from Schedule II attached hereto):

     $               

(b) Unfinanced portion of Capital Expenditures:

     $               

(c) EBITDA minus the unfinanced portion of Capital Expenditures
(line 1(a) – line 1(b)):

     $               

(d) Fixed Charges:

  

(i) Cash Interest Expense:

     $               

(ii) Scheduled principal payments on Indebtedness:

     $               

(iii) Expenses for taxes paid in cash (exclusive of the Conversion Tax Payment):

     $               

(iv) Dividends or distributions paid in cash, including tax distributions (exclusive of the Effective Date Dividend):

     $               

(v) Capital Lease Obligation payments:

     $               

(vi) Cash contributions to any Plan:

     $               

Fixed Charges (lines (i) + (ii) + (iii) + (iv) + (v) + (vi) of this clause 1(d)):

     $               

(e) Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the period
(line 1(c) ÷ line 1(d)):

          :1.0  

(f) Minimum permitted Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio under Section 6.12(a) of the Agreement:

          :1.0  

(g) In compliance:

     [YES/NO

2. Section 6.12(b): Leverage Ratio as of the last day of the fiscal quarter ended on              ,      :

 

(a) Total Debt as of the last day of such fiscal quarter:

     $               

(b) EBITDA (from Schedule II attached hereto):

     $               

(c) Leverage Ratio for the period
(line 2(a) ÷ line 2(b)):

          :1.0  

(d) Maximum permitted Leverage Ratio under Section 6.12(b) of the Agreement:

          :1.0  

(e) In compliance:

     [YES/NO

3. Section 6.12(c): Capital Expenditures for the fiscal year ended on              ,      :

 

(a) Capital Expenditures made during fiscal year to date:

     $               

(b) Maximum permitted Capital Expenditures under Section 6.12(c) of the Agreement:

     $               

(c) Excess (deficiency) for covenant compliance
(line 3(b) – 3(a)):

     $               

(d) In compliance:

     [Yes] [No

 

Exhibit B – 3


SCHEDULE II

EBITDA Calculation for the Twelve-Month Period Ended              ,     

 

EBITDA 29

  Month 1     Month 2     Month 3     Month 4     Month 5     Month 6     Month 7     Month 8     Month 9     Month 10     Month 11     Month 12     Twelve
Months
Ended
 

Net Income

                         

+ Interest Expense

                         

+ income tax expense

                         

+ depreciation and amortization expense

                         

+ extraordinary non-cash charges

                         

+ other non-cash charges

                         

[+ non-recurring fees, cash charges and other cash expenses in connection with the Transactions] 30

                         

- cash payments in respect of non-cash charges described in clause (a)(v) of the definition of “EBITDA” taken in a prior period

                         

- extraordinary gains and any non-cash items of income

                         

= EBITDA

                         

 

29   For accounting periods from January 1, 2014 through December 19, 2014, the amounts to be inserted in this table shall correspond to the amounts included in the table set forth in the proviso in the “EBITDA” definition.
30   This item applies only to items that are paid or otherwise accounted for within 90 days of the consummation of the Transactions in an amount not to exceed $[5,500,000].

 

Exhibit B – 4


EXHIBIT C

JOINDER AGREEMENT

THIS JOINDER AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of                      ,              , 20      , is entered into between                      , a                      (the “ New Subsidiary ”) and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, in its capacity as administrative agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”) under that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as the same may be amended, modified, extended or restated from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent for the Lenders. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The New Subsidiary and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, hereby agree as follows:

1. The New Subsidiary hereby acknowledges, agrees and confirms that, by its execution of this Agreement, the New Subsidiary will be deemed to be a Loan Party under the Credit Agreement and a “Loan Guarantor” for all purposes of the Credit Agreement and shall have all of the obligations of a Loan Party and a Loan Guarantor thereunder as if it had executed the Credit Agreement. The New Subsidiary hereby ratifies, as of the date hereof, and agrees to be bound by, all of the terms, provisions and conditions contained in the Credit Agreement, including without limitation (a) all of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in Article 3 of the Credit Agreement, *[and]* (b) all of the covenants set forth in Articles 5 and 6 of the Credit Agreement *[and (c) all of the guaranty obligations set forth in Article 10 of the Credit Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing terms of this paragraph 1, the New Subsidiary, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 10.10 and 10.13 of the Credit Agreement, hereby guarantees, jointly and severally with the other Loan Guarantors, to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, as provided in Article 10 of the Credit Agreement, the prompt payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise) strictly in accordance with the terms thereof and agrees that if any of the Guaranteed Obligations are not paid or performed in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise), the New Subsidiary will, jointly and severally together with the other Loan Guarantors, promptly pay and perform the same, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal. ]* *[ The New Subsidiary has delivered to the Administrative Agent an executed Loan Guaranty. ]*

2. If required, the New Subsidiary is, simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement, executing and delivering such Collateral Documents (and such other documents and instruments) as requested by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

3. The address of the New Subsidiary for purposes of Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit C – 1


4. The New Subsidiary hereby waives acceptance by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of the guaranty by the New Subsidiary upon the execution of this Agreement by the New Subsidiary.

5. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

6. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Subsidiary has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by its authorized officer, and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, has caused the same to be accepted by its authorized officer, as of the day and year first above written.

 

[ NEW SUBSIDIARY ]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Acknowledged and accepted:
GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC , as Administrative Agent
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Its:  

 

Title:  

 

 

Exhibit C – 2


EXHIBIT D-1

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[ NAME OF LENDER ]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit D-1 – 1


EXHIBIT D-2

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[ NAME OF PARTICIPANT ]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit D-2 – 1


EXHIBIT D-3

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[ NAME OF PARTICIPANT ]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit D-3 – 1


EXHIBIT D-4

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC, in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)), (iii) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[ NAME OF LENDER ]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit E-4 – 1

Exhibit 10.16

Execution Version

FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS FIRST AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Amendment ”) is made and entered into as of March 15, 2016 by and among A.S.V. , LLC , a Minnesota limited liability company (“ Borrower ”), the Guarantors party hereto, together with Borrower, each a “ Loan Party ” and collectively, the “ Loan Parties ”), the “Pledgors” party hereto (collectively, the “ Pledgors ”), the Lenders party hereto from time to time and GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC , as administrative agent for Lenders (in such capacity, “ Administrative Agent ”). Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined).

RECITALS :

WHEREAS, certain financial institutions party thereto as lenders, Administrative Agent and Loan Parties, entered into that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified, the “ Credit Agreement ”);

WHEREAS, Borrower has requested certain modifications to the Credit Agreement, and Administrative Agent and Lenders have agreed to such modifications, in each case upon the terms and conditions hereafter set forth;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the mutuality, receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

Section 1. Definitions . All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

Section 2. Amendments to Credit Agreement . Effective from and after the Amendment Effective Date, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

2.1. Amendment to Section 1.01 - Amendment to Certain Defined Terms .

(a) The definition of “ Applicable Margin ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating in its entirety the table therein to provide as follows:

 

Level

  

Leverage Ratio

   Applicable Margin

1

  

Equal to or greater than 4.00 to 1.00

   11.00%

2

  

Less than 4.00 to 1.00

   10.50%

(a) The last sentence set forth in the definition of “ Base Rate ”, which definition is set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement, is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in no event shall the Base Rate ever be less than one percent (1%) per annum.

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

  1  


(b) The penultimate sentence set forth in the definition of “ LIBO Rate ”, which definition is set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement, is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (a) in the event the LIBO Rate is not available on any Interest Rate Determination Date, the LIBO Rate shall be the LIBO Rate applicable to the LIBO Rate Loans as of the most recent date on which such rate is available prior to such Interest Rate Determination Date and (b) in no event shall the LIBO Rate ever be less than 0% per annum.

(c) The portion of the definition of “ EBITDA ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement (other than the table appended to such definition, which shall remain as-is set forth in the Credit Agreement) is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to provide as follows:

EBITDA ” means, for any period, Net Income for such period plus (a) without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining Net Income for such period, the sum of (i) Interest Expense for such period (whether paid or accrued), (ii) income tax expense for such period (whether paid or accrued), (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization expense for such period, (iv) any extraordinary non-cash charges for such period (including amortization of goodwill, debt issuance costs and amortization of any non-cash impairment of intangibles), (v) any other non-cash charges for such period (but excluding any non-cash charge in respect of an item that was included in Net Income in a prior period and any non-cash charge that relates to the write-down or write-off of inventory), (vi) any non-recurring fees, cash charges and other cash expenses (including severance costs) made or incurred in connection with the Transactions that are paid or otherwise accounted for within 90 days of the consummation of the Transactions in an amount not to exceed $5,500,000 and (vii) with respect to any period that ends on or after March 31, 2016 but on or before December 31, 2016, the amount of the First Amendment Equity Contribution solely for purposes of determining actual compliance with Section 6.12(b) , minus (b) without duplication and to the extent included in Net Income, (i) any cash payments made during such period in respect of non-cash charges described in clause (a)(v) taken in a prior period and (ii) any extraordinary gains and any non-cash items of income for such period, all calculated for the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that, for purposes of determining EBITDA, EBITDA for the fiscal periods set forth in the table below shall be deemed to the amounts set forth below:

(d) The definition of “ Interest Period ” set forth in Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

Interest Period ” means, with respect to each LIBO Rate Loan, a period equal to one (1) month; provided , however , that (a) interest shall accrue at the applicable rate based upon the LIBO Rate from and including the first day of each Interest Period to and including the day on which any Interest Period expires and (b) each Interest Period shall commence on the first day of a calendar month and expire on the last day of such calendar month (and in the case of the calendar month when the later of the stated Maturity Date and the repayment in full of the Obligations occurs, such later date).

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

  2  


(e) New Defined Terms . Section 1.1 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following new definitions thereto in proper alphabetical order to provide as follows:

First Amendment Equity Contribution ” means the cash equity capital contribution in an amount equal to $5,000,000 made to Borrower directly or indirectly by the holders of Equity Interests in Borrower on March 15, 2016, the proceeds of which shall be applied upon Borrower’s receipt to prepay the Obligations in the order provided pursuant to terms of Section 2.09; provided that concurrently with such receipt, the Borrower may use up to $1,000,000 of such proceeds to make a one-time prepayment of (without a corresponding permanent reduction to) the Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.09(c) of the Revolving Credit Agreement; provided further that, (a) the First Amendment Equity Contribution and the use of proceeds therefrom shall be disregarded for all other purposes under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including, to the extent applicable, calculating EBITDA for purposes of determining basket levels and other items governing by reference to EBITDA or that include EBITDA in the determination thereof in any respect (including for purposes of calculating the covenants for purposes of meeting the “Payment Conditions”)) and (b) the reduction in Total Debt (including the prepayment of Revolving Loans, with the amount so prepaid being deemed outstanding for purposes of this clause) resulting from such application of the cash equity capital contribution shall not be taken into account for purposes of measuring compliance with the financial covenants in Section 6.12 during any period that includes an addition to EBITDA resulting from a First Amendment Equity Contribution. Lenders hereby grant a one-time waiver of the right to require payment of the Prepayment Premium on the portion of the First Amendment Equity Contribution required to be applied to the prepayment of the Obligations hereunder.

2.2. Amendment to Section 5.01(a) . Section 5.01(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:

“(a) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year setting forth, in each case, in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year (other than the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014), all reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification, commentary or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, accompanied by any management letter prepared by said accountants;”

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

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2.3. Amendments to Section 5.01(g) . Section 5.01(g) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (a) deleting the “and” at the end of sub-clause (g)(ii) thereof, (b) inserting “and” immediately after “;” at the end of sub-clause (g)(iii) thereof and (c) adding a new sub-clause (iv) thereto to provide in its entirety as follows:

“(iv) a report of sales for such calendar month, in form, substance and scope satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, detailed for the calendar month according to the following categories, (1) revenue dollars and units sold by the Borrower during such period and the average sale price per unit, (2) revenue dollars and units sold during such period (broken out by product: CTL, SSL, Parts and Caterpillar Parts and Undercarriage), and the average sale price per unit, (3) revenue dollars and units sold and breakdown of steel undercarriage units during such period to the Borrower’s Rental distribution channel, and the average sale price per unit, (4) revenue dollars and units sold during such period on a country by country basis (categorized as follows: (I) Australia, (II) Canada, (III) the United States and (IV) all other countries) and the average sale price per unit, (5) a schedule detailing Borrower’s machine sales data in the form of Exhibit F hereto, (6) a backlog report for CTLs, SSLs, Caterpillar Undercarriage, rental channel and the amount and status of the associated backlog, and (7) a narrative description of sector market forces and business drivers of Borrower’s revenue for such period.”

2.4. Amendment to Section 6.01(j) . Section 6.01(j) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting a “)” immediately after “by the Borrower” and immediately before “in the aggregate amount”.

2.5. Amendment to Exhibits . The Exhibits to the Credit Agreement are hereby amended by adding a new Exhibit F thereto in the form of Exhibit F hereof.

Section 3. Ratifications and Further Assurances .

3.1. Borrower, Guarantors and Pledgors confirm that all of their respective obligations under the Loan Documents (as amended by this Amendment) are in full force and effect and are performable in accordance with their respective terms without setoff, defense, counter-claim or claims in recoupment. Borrower, Guarantors and Pledgors further confirm that the term “Obligations”, as used in the Credit Agreement, shall include all Obligations of the Loan Parties under the Credit Agreement (as amended by this Amendment) and each other Loan Document.

3.2. Borrower and Guarantors agree that at any time and from time to time, upon the written request of Administrative Agent, each of them will execute and deliver such further documents and do such further acts and things as Administrative Agent may reasonably request in order to effect the purposes of this Amendment.

Section 4. No Waiver . Nothing contained in this Amendment, or any other communication between Agent, Lenders, Borrower, Guarantors and Pledgors shall be construed as a waiver by Agent or Lenders of any covenant or provision of the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents, this Amendment or any other contract or instrument among Borrower, Guarantors, Pledgors, Agent and/or Lenders, or of any similar future transaction and the failure of Agent and/or Lenders at any time or times hereafter to require strict performance by Borrower, Guarantors, or Pledgors of any provision thereof shall not waive, affect or diminish any right of Agent and/or Lenders to thereafter demand strict compliance therewith. Nothing contained in this Amendment shall directly or indirectly in any way whatsoever either: (i) except as expressly provided in the last sentence of this paragraph, impair, prejudice or otherwise adversely affect Agent’s or any Lender’s right at any time to exercise any right,

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

  4  


privilege or remedy in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Documents, each as amended hereby, (ii) except as expressly provided herein, amend or alter any provision of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Documents or any other contract or instrument, or (iii) constitute any course of dealings or other basis for altering any obligation of Borrower, Guarantors or Pledgors under the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Documents or any right, privilege or remedy of Agent or any Lender under the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Documents or any other contract or instrument. Agent and Lenders hereby reserve all rights granted under the Credit Agreement, the other Loan Documents, this Amendment and any other contract or instrument among Borrower, Guarantor, Pledgors, Agent and Lenders, each as amended hereby.

Section 5. Representations and Warranties . Borrower, Guarantors and Pledgors represent and warrant (both immediately after giving effect to this Amendment) to Administrative Agent and Lenders the following: (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) each Loan Party individually is Solvent, and (iii) all other representations and warranties contained in the Loan Documents (and this Amendment shall constitute a “Loan Document” for all purposes) are correct in all material respects (except representations and warranties which are already qualified by a materiality standard, which representations and warranties shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of the date hereof and the Amendment Effective Date as though made on and as of such date (or to the extent that such representations and warranties relate solely to an earlier date, on and as of such earlier date), (iv) Borrower, each Guarantor and each Pledgor are in good standing under the laws of their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organization, as applicable, (v) no amendment, modification or other change has been made to (a) the articles of incorporation or organization (or other applicable charter documents), or (b) the bylaws or operating agreement of Borrower, any Guarantor or any Pledgor since the Closing Date, and (v) the outstanding principal balance of the Loans is $38,155,166.67 as of the date hereof.

Section 6. Conditions to Effectiveness . The effectiveness of this Amendment is conditioned upon the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, the date on which all such conditions have been satisfied being the “ Amendment Effective Date ”. The determination as to whether each condition has been satisfied may be made in Administrative Agent’s sole option and sole discretion.

6.1. The Loan Parties and the Required Lenders shall have duly executed and delivered this Amendment;

6.2. Administrative Agent shall have received a certified copy of the resolution of the governing board or body of each Loan Party authorizing the transactions contemplated by this Amendment and the Revolving Loan Amendment (defined below), and there shall be no governmental or judicial action, actual or threatened, that seeks to restrain, prevent or impose burdensome conditions on the transactions contemplated by any of the foregoing documents.

6.3. Administrative Agent shall have received a duly executed copy of that certain Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement (the “ Revolving Loan Amendment ”), dated on or about the date hereof among Borrower, the other Persons signatory thereto, Revolving Loan Agent and the Revolving Lenders party thereto (a true, correct and complete copy of which is attached hereto as Annex A , which shall be in form and substance acceptable to Administrative Agent), and all conditions to effectiveness contained therein (other than the effectiveness of this Amendment) shall have been satisfied.

6.4. Borrower shall have received the cash proceeds of the First Amendment Equity Contribution in an amount equal to $5,000,000.

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

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6.5. Borrower shall have paid to Administrative Agent, in immediately available funds, all fees, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) owed to or incurred by Administrative Agent or Lenders arising in connection with the Loan Documents or this Amendment; and

6.6. Borrower shall have paid to Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of the Lenders party hereto, on or before the date hereof in immediately available funds, an amendment fee equal to the product of 0.25% times the original Term Loan Commitments (that is, $100,000).

All fees and other amounts payable hereunder shall be non-refundable and fully earned upon Administrative Agent’s receipt of such fees or amounts. The Loan Parties shall be deemed to represent and warrant to each Administrative Agent and Lenders that each of the foregoing conditions have been satisfied upon the release of their respective signatures to this Amendment.

Section 7. Miscellaneous .

7.1. Except as expressly provided in this Amendment, (i) the Credit Agreement shall continue in full force and effect, and (ii) the terms and conditions of the Credit Agreement are expressly incorporated herein and ratified and confirmed in all respects. This Amendment is not intended to be or to create, nor shall it be construed as, a novation or an accord and satisfaction. From and after the Amendment Effective Date, references to the Credit Agreement in each Loan Document shall be references to the Credit Agreement as amended hereby. The Lenders party hereto hereby direct and instruct Administrative Agent to execute and deliver this Amendment and all documents to be executed in connection herewith, and to induce Administrative Agent to execute and deliver this Amendment and the other applicable documents, each Lender ratifies and confirms its obligations under, and the immunities and exculpatory provisions accruing to Administrative Agent under, the terms of the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and agrees that, as of the date hereof, such obligations, immunities and other provisions are without setoff, counterclaim, defense or recoupment. This Amendment shall constitute a Loan Document.

7.2. Borrower, Guarantors and Pledgors hereby ratifies and confirms that the respective Liens granted by each of them under the Loan Documents and further ratifies and agrees that such Liens secure all obligations and indebtedness now, hereafter or from time to time made by, owing to or arising in favor of Administrative Agent or Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents (as now, hereafter or from time to time amended).

7.3. This Amendment constitutes the entire agreement among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. Neither this Amendment nor any provision hereof may be changed, waived, discharged, modified or terminated orally, but only by an instrument in writing signed by the parties required to be a party thereto pursuant to the Credit Agreement.

7.4. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts (including by facsimile or as a .pdf attachment), and by the different parties hereto on the same or separate counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original instrument but all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

7.5. If any term or provision of this Amendment is adjudicated to be invalid under applicable laws or regulations, such provision shall be inapplicable to the extent of such invalidity without affecting the validity or enforceability of the remainder of this Amendment which shall be given effect so far as possible.

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

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7.6. THIS AMENDMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS AMENDMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CHOICE OF LAW PROVISIONS SET FORTH IN THE CREDIT AGREEMENT AND SHALL BE SUBJECT TO ANY WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL (OR IF APPLICABLE, THE JUDICIAL REFEREE PROVISIONS) AND NOTICE PROVISIONS OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT.

7.7. This Amendment shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower, Guarantors, Pledgors, Administrative Agent and Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, except that Borrower, Guarantors and Pledgors shall not have the right to assign any rights thereunder or any interest therein without Administrative Agent’s and the required Lenders’ prior written consent. No other Person shall be entitled to claim any rights under this Amendment.

7.8. EACH OF BORROWER, GUARANTORS AND PLEDGORS HEREBY ABSOLUTELY AND UNCONDITIONALLY RELEASES AND FOREVER DISCHARGES ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND EACH LENDER, AND ANY AND ALL PARTICIPANTS, PARENTS, SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATES, INSURERS, INDEMNITORS, PREDECESSORS, SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS THEREOF, TOGETHER WITH ALL OF THE PRESENT AND FORMER DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, ATTORNEYS, AGENTS AND EMPLOYEES OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING, FROM ANY AND ALL CLAIMS, DEMANDS OR CAUSES OF ACTION OF ANY KIND, NATURE OR DESCRIPTION, WHETHER ARISING IN LAW OR EQUITY OR UPON CONTRACT OR TORT OR UNDER ANY STATE OR FEDERAL LAW OR OTHERWISE BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT ARISING UNDER, ON ACCOUNT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOANS AND/OR THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, WHICH ANY OF SUCH BORROWER, GUARANTORS OR PLEDGORS HAS HAD, NOW HAS OR HAS MADE CLAIM TO HAVE AGAINST ANY SUCH PERSON FOR OR BY REASON OF ANY ACT, OMISSION, MATTER, CAUSE OR THING WHATSOEVER ARISING FROM THE BEGINNING OF TIME TO AND INCLUDING THE DATE HEREOF, WHETHER SUCH CLAIMS, DEMANDS AND CAUSES OF ACTION ARE MATURED OR UNMATURED OR KNOWN OR UNKNOWN, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ALL CLAIMS, DEMANDS OR CAUSES OF ACTION ARISING IN WHOLE OR PART FROM THE NEGLIGENCE OR STRICT LIABILITY OF ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT, ANY LENDER OR ANY OTHER PARTY PURPORTED TO BE RELEASED HEREBY .

The foregoing release shall apply to all unknown or unanticipated results of any events occurring prior to the time this Amendment is signed, as well as those known or anticipated.

Each Loan Party and Pledgors understands that the facts in respect of which the foregoing release is given may hereafter turn out to be different from the facts now known or believed to be true. Each Loan Party and Pledgor hereby accepts and assumes the risk that those facts may ultimately be found to be different, and agrees that the foregoing release shall be in all respects effective, and not subject to termination or rescission by virtue of any such factual differences.

[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON FOLLOWING PAGES]

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Amendment has been duly executed as of the day and year first written above.

 

“Borrower”
A.S.V., LLC (formerly known as A.S.V., Inc.)
By:  

/s/ James DiBiagio

Name:  

James DiBiagio

Title:   General Manager
“Pledgors”
The undersigned acknowledge and agree to be bound by the foregoing Amendment (including the release therein):
MANITEX INTERNATIONAL, INC.
By:   /s/ Andrew Rooke
Name:   A. M. Rooke
Title:   President
ASV HOLDING, LLC
By:   /s/ Eric Cohen
Name:   Eric Cohen
Title:   Manager

 

ASV– S IGNATURE P AGE TO F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

   


GARRISON LOAN AGENCY SERVICES LLC , as Administrative Agent
By:   /s/ Michael Butler
Name:   Michael Butler
Title:   Secretary

 

ASV– S IGNATURE P AGE TO F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

   


GARRISON FUNDING 2013-2 LTD.
By: Garrison Funding 2013-2 Manager LLC as Collateral Manager
By:   /s/ Sujit Sahadevan
Name:   Sujit Sahadevan
Title:   Authorized Signatory
GARRISON MIDDLE MARKET II LP
By: Garrison Middle Market II GP LLC as Collateral Manager
By:   /s/ Sujit Sahadevan
Name:   Sujit Sahadevan
Title:   Authorized Signatory
GMMF LOAN HOLDINGS LLC
By:   /s/ Sujit Sahadevan
Name:   Sujit Sahadevan
Title:   Authorized Signatory

 

ASV– S IGNATURE P AGE TO F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

   


CM FINANCE SPV LTD ., as a Lender
By:  

/s/ Michael Mauer

Name:  

Michael Mauer

Title:  

CEO

 

ASV– S IGNATURE P AGE TO F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

   


ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND AGREEMENT

The undersigned being the sole Revolving Lender and the Revolving Loan Agent hereby agrees as follows in order to induce each Agent and the Lenders to enter into the foregoing First Amendment: (i) acknowledges receipt of the foregoing First Amendment; (ii) consents to the terms and the execution, delivery and performance thereof, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the Revolving Loan Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement (and further agrees that increase of the interest rate hereunder shall not constitute a utilization of the basket for increases under Section 6(a)(i) of the Intercreditor Agreement); and (iii) reaffirms and ratifies the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement, provided that, upon request of the Revolving Lender, Borrower shall deliver to the Revolving Lender copies of any reports delivered to the Administrative Agent as described in Section 2.3 of the foregoing First Amendment. This Acknowledgment and Agreement shall inure to the benefit of Borrower, each Agent and Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, may be executed in one or more counterparts (and such counterparts may be delivered by electronic transmission and shall be fully effective and binding upon such delivery), shall control and govern in the case of any inconsistency between the terms hereof and the terms of the Revolving Loan Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement and shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws governing the Revolving Loan Documents or the Intercreditor Agreement, respectively. Each capitalized term used in this Acknowledgment and Agreement, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meaning ascribed to term in the Credit Agreement described in the foregoing First Amendment, or if not defined therein, in the Intercreditor Agreement (as defined in the Credit Agreement).

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.

By:

  /s/ John Morrone

Name:

  John Morrone

Title:

  Authorized Signer

 

ASV– F IRST A MENDMENT TO C REDIT A GREEMENT

   

Exhibit 10.17

 

 

 

 

LOGO

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of

December 19, 2014

among

A.S.V., INC.,

The Lenders Party Hereto

and

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent

 

 

 

 

 

CHASE BUSINESS CREDIT


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I

  

DEFINITIONS

     1  

SECTION 1.01

   D EFINED T ERMS      1  

SECTION 1.02

   C LASSIFICATION OF L OANS AND B ORROWINGS      34  

SECTION 1.03

   T ERMS G ENERALLY      34  

SECTION 1.04

   A CCOUNTING T ERMS ; GAAP      34  

ARTICLE II

  

THE CREDITS

     35  

SECTION 2.01

   C OMMITMENTS      35  

SECTION 2.02

   L OANS AND B ORROWINGS      36  

SECTION 2.03

   R EQUESTS FOR R EVOLVING B ORROWINGS      36  

SECTION 2.04

   P ROTECTIVE A DVANCES      37  

SECTION 2.05

   S WINGLINE L OANS AND O VERADVANCES ; S ETTLEMENT OF E X -I M R EVOLVING L OANS      38  

SECTION 2.06

   L ETTERS OF C REDIT      39  

SECTION 2.07

   F UNDING OF B ORROWINGS      43  

SECTION 2.08

   I NTEREST E LECTIONS      44  

SECTION 2.09

   T ERMINATION AND R EDUCTION OF C OMMITMENTS      45  

SECTION 2.10

   R EPAYMENT   AND A MORTIZATION OF L OANS ; E VIDENCE OF D EBT      45  

SECTION 2.11

   P REPAYMENT OF L OANS      46  

SECTION 2.12

   F EES      47  

SECTION 2.13

   I NTEREST      48  

SECTION 2.14

   A LTERNATE R ATE OF I NTEREST      49  

SECTION 2.15

   I NCREASED C OSTS      49  

SECTION 2.16

   B REAK F UNDING P AYMENTS      50  

SECTION 2.17

   W ITHHOLDING OF T AXES ; G ROSS -U P      51  

SECTION 2.18

   P AYMENTS G ENERALLY ; A LLOCATION OF P ROCEEDS ; S HARING OF S ET - OFFS      54  

SECTION 2.19

   M ITIGATION O BLIGATIONS ; R EPLACEMENT OF L ENDERS      56  

SECTION 2.20

   D EFAULTING L ENDERS      57  

SECTION 2.21

   R ETURNED P AYMENTS      59  

SECTION 2.22

   B ANKING S ERVICES AND S WAP A GREEMENTS      59  

ARTICLE III

  

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     59  

SECTION 3.01

   O RGANIZATION ; P OWERS      59  

SECTION 3.02

   A UTHORIZATION ; E NFORCEABILITY      59  

SECTION 3.03

   G OVERNMENTAL A PPROVALS ; N O C ONFLICTS      59  

SECTION 3.04

   F INANCIAL C ONDITION ; N O M ATERIAL A DVERSE C HANGE      60  

SECTION 3.05

   P ROPERTIES      60  

SECTION 3.06

   L ITIGATION AND E NVIRONMENTAL M ATTERS      60  

SECTION 3.07

   C OMPLIANCE WITH L AWS AND A GREEMENTS ; N O D EFAULT      61  

SECTION 3.08

   I NVESTMENT C OMPANY S TATUS      61  

SECTION 3.09

   T AXES      61  

SECTION 3.10

   ERISA      61  

 

-i-


SECTION 3.11

   D ISCLOSURE      61  

SECTION 3.12

   M ATERIAL A GREEMENTS      62  

SECTION 3.13

   S OLVENCY      62  

SECTION 3.14

   I NSURANCE      62  

SECTION 3.15

   C APITALIZATION AND S UBSIDIARIES      62  

SECTION 3.16

   S ECURITY I NTEREST IN C OLLATERAL      63  

SECTION 3.17

   E MPLOYMENT M ATTERS      63  

SECTION 3.18

   F EDERAL R ESERVE R EGULATIONS      63  

SECTION 3.19

   U SE OF P ROCEEDS      63  

SECTION 3.20

   N O B URDENSOME R ESTRICTIONS      63  

SECTION 3.21

   S ANCTIONS L AWS AND R EGULATIONS      63  

SECTION 3.22

   A FFILIATE T RANSACTIONS      64  

SECTION 3.23

   C OMMON E NTERPRISE      64  

SECTION 3.24

   F AST T RACK L OAN A GREEMENT      64  

SECTION 3.25

   R ELATED A GREEMENTS      64  

ARTICLE IV

  

CONDITIONS

     65  

SECTION 4.01

   E FFECTIVE D ATE      65  

SECTION 4.02

   E ACH C REDIT E VENT      69  

SECTION 4.03

   I NITIAL E X -I M C REDIT E XTENSION      69  

SECTION 4.04

   E ACH E X -I M C REDIT E XTENSION      70  

ARTICLE V

  

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     71  

SECTION 5.01

   F INANCIAL S TATEMENTS ; B ORROWING B ASE AND O THER I NFORMATION      71  

SECTION 5.02

   N OTICES OF M ATERIAL E VENTS      74  

SECTION 5.03

   E XISTENCE ; C ONDUCT OF B USINESS      74  

SECTION 5.04

   P AYMENT OF O BLIGATIONS      75  

SECTION 5.05

   M AINTENANCE OF P ROPERTIES      75  

SECTION 5.06

   B OOKS AND R ECORDS ; I NSPECTION R IGHTS      75  

SECTION 5.07

   C OMPLIANCE WITH L AWS AND M ATERIAL C ONTRACTUAL O BLIGATIONS      75  

SECTION 5.08

   U SE OF P ROCEEDS      75  

SECTION 5.09

   A CCURACY OF I NFORMATION      76  

SECTION 5.10

   I NSURANCE      76  

SECTION 5.11

   C ASUALTY AND C ONDEMNATION      76  

SECTION 5.12

   A PPRAISALS      76  

SECTION 5.13

   D EPOSITORY B ANKS      77  

SECTION 5.14

   A DDITIONAL C OLLATERAL ; F URTHER A SSURANCES      77  

SECTION 5.15

   P OST -C LOSING O BLIGATIONS      77  

ARTICLE VI

  

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     79  

SECTION 6.01

   I NDEBTEDNESS      79  

SECTION 6.02

   L IENS      80  

SECTION 6.03

   F UNDAMENTAL C HANGES      81  

SECTION 6.04

   I NVESTMENTS , L OANS , A DVANCES , G UARANTEES AND A CQUISITIONS      82  

SECTION 6.05

   A SSET S ALES      83  

SECTION 6.06

   S ALE AND L EASEBACK T RANSACTIONS      84  

 

-ii-


SECTION 6.07

  S WAP A GREEMENTS      84  

SECTION 6.08

  R ESTRICTED P AYMENTS ; C ERTAIN P AYMENTS OF I NDEBTEDNESS      84  

SECTION 6.09

  T RANSACTIONS WITH A FFILIATES      85  

SECTION 6.10

  R ESTRICTIVE A GREEMENTS      85  

SECTION 6.11

  A MENDMENT OF M ATERIAL D OCUMENTS      86  

SECTION 6.12

  F IXED C HARGE C OVERAGE R ATIO      86  

ARTICLE VII

    

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     86  

ARTICLE VIII

    

THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT

     89  

SECTION 8.01

  A PPOINTMENT      89  

SECTION 8.02

  R IGHTS AS A L ENDER      89  

SECTION 8.03

  D UTIES AND O BLIGATIONS      90  

SECTION 8.04

  R ELIANCE      90  

SECTION 8.05

  A CTIONS THROUGH S UB -A GENTS      90  

SECTION 8.06

  R ESIGNATION      90  

SECTION 8.07

  N ON -R ELIANCE      91  

SECTION 8.08

  N OT P ARTNERS OR C O -V ENTURERS ; A DMINISTRATIVE A GENT AS R EPRESENTATIVE OF THE S ECURED P ARTIES      92  

SECTION 8.09

  F LOOD L AWS      92  

ARTICLE IX

    

MISCELLANEOUS

     93  

SECTION 9.01

  N OTICES      93  

SECTION 9.02

  W AIVERS ; A MENDMENTS      94  

SECTION 9.03

  E XPENSES ; I NDEMNITY ; D AMAGE W AIVER      97  

SECTION 9.04

  S UCCESSORS AND A SSIGNS      98  

SECTION 9.05

  S URVIVAL      102  

SECTION 9.06

  C OUNTERPARTS ; I NTEGRATION ; E FFECTIVENESS ; E LECTRONIC E XECUTION      102  

SECTION 9.07

  S EVERABILITY      102  

SECTION 9.08

  R IGHT OF S ETOFF      103  

SECTION 9.09

  G OVERNING L AW ; J URISDICTION ; C ONSENT TO S ERVICE OF P ROCESS      103  

SECTION 9.10

  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL      103  

SECTION 9.11

  H EADINGS      104  

SECTION 9.12

  C ONFIDENTIALITY      104  

SECTION 9.13

  S EVERAL O BLIGATIONS ; N ONRELIANCE ; V IOLATION OF L AW      105  

SECTION 9.14

  USA PATRIOT A CT      105  

SECTION 9.15

  D ISCLOSURE      105  

SECTION 9.16

  A PPOINTMENT FOR P ERFECTION      105  

SECTION 9.17

  I NTEREST R ATE L IMITATION      105  

SECTION 9.18

  N O A DVISORY OR F IDUCIARY R ESPONSIBILITY      106  

SECTION 9.19

  A UTHORIZATION TO D ISTRIBUTE C ERTAIN M ATERIALS TO P UBLIC -S IDERS      106  

SECTION 9.20

  I NTERCREDITOR A GREEMENT      106  

 

-iii-


ARTICLE X

  

LOAN GUARANTY

     106  

SECTION 10.01

 

G UARANTY

     106  

SECTION 10.02

 

G UARANTY OF P AYMENT

     107  

SECTION 10.03

 

N O D ISCHARGE OR D IMINISHMENT OF L OAN G UARANTY

     107  

SECTION 10.04

 

D EFENSES W AIVED

     108  

SECTION 10.05

 

R IGHTS OF S UBROGATION

     108  

SECTION 10.06

 

R EINSTATEMENT ; S TAY OF A CCELERATION

     108  

SECTION 10.07

 

I NFORMATION

     108  

SECTION 10.08

 

T ERMINATION

     109  

SECTION 10.09

 

T AXES

     109  

SECTION 10.10

 

M AXIMUM L IABILITY

     109  

SECTION 10.11

 

C ONTRIBUTION

     109  

SECTION 10.12

 

L IABILITY C UMULATIVE

     110  

SECTION 10.13

 

K EEPWELL

     110  

SECTION 10.14

 

S UBORDINATION OF I NTERCOMPANY I NDEBTEDNESS

     110  

 

-iv-


SCHEDULES:

 

Commitment Schedule

Schedule 1.1

      National Account Debtors

Schedule 3.05

      Properties

Schedule 3.06

      Disclosed Matters

Schedule 3.12

      Material Agreements

Schedule 3.14

      Insurance

Schedule 3.15

      Capitalization and Subsidiaries

Schedule 3.22

      Affiliate Transactions

Schedule 6.01

      Existing Indebtedness

Schedule 6.02

      Existing Liens

Schedule 6.04

      Existing Investments

Schedule 6.10

      Existing Restrictions

EXHIBITS:

 

Exhibit A

      Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit B

      Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit C

      Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit D

      Joinder Agreement

Exhibit E-1

      U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign Lenders that are not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Exhibit E-2

      U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign Participants that are not Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Exhibit E-3

      U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign Participants that are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Exhibit E-4

      U.S. Tax Certificate (For Foreign that are Partnerships for U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

 

-v-


CREDIT AGREEMENT dated as of December 19, 2014 (as it may be amended or modified from time to time, this “ Agreement ”) among A.S.V., INC., a Minnesota corporation, the other Loan Parties party hereto, the Lenders party hereto, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent.

The parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABL Priority Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Account ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Account Debtor ” means any Person obligated on an Account.

Acquisition ” means any transaction, or any series of related transactions, consummated on or after the Effective Date, by which any Loan Party (a) acquires any business or all or substantially all of the assets of any Person, whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise or (b) directly or indirectly acquires (in one transaction or as the most recent transaction in a series of transactions) at least a majority (in number of votes) of the Equity Interests of a Person which has ordinary voting power for the election of directors or other similar management personnel of a Person (other than Equity Interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) or a majority of the outstanding Equity Interests of a Person.

Adjusted LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period or for any CBFR Borrowing, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate ” means, for any day, an interest rate per annum equal to the Adjusted LIBO Rate for a one month interest period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day); provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, the Adjusted LIBO Rate for any day shall be based on the rate appearing on Reuters Screen. LIBOR01 Page (or on any successor or substitute page) at approximately 11:00 a.m. London time on such day (without any rounding).

Administrative Agent ” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders and the other Secured Parties.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the specified Person.

Agency Site ” means the Intralinks or another electronic platform site established by the Administrative Agent to administer this Agreement.


Aggregate Availability ” means, with respect to Borrower, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of (i) the aggregate Revolving Commitment and (ii) the Aggregate Borrowing Base minus (b) the sum of (i) the Revolving Exposure of all Revolving Lenders and (ii) at all times after the Ex-Im Effective Date, the sum of the aggregate Ex-Im Revolving Exposure of all Lenders.

Aggregate Borrowing Base ” means, at any time, the aggregate of the Borrowing Base, and at all times after the Ex-Im Effective Date, the Export-Related Borrowing Base.

Aggregate Credit Exposure ” means, at any time, the aggregate Credit Exposure of all the Lenders at such time.

Aggregate Revolving Exposure ” means, at any time, the aggregate Revolving Exposure of all the Lenders at such time.

ALTA ” means the American Land Title Association.

Annualized Basis ” means, with respect to a specific component of the Fixed Charges for any measurement period, the product of (i) the actual amount made or paid in respect of such component during such period  divided by the number of calendar days in such period times (ii) 365.

Anti-Corruption Laws ” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

Applicable Percentage ” means, with respect to any Lender, (a) with respect to Revolving Loans, LC Exposure, Overadvances or Swingline Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction the numerator of which is such Lender’s Revolving Commitment and the denominator of which is the aggregate Revolving Commitments (provided that, if the Revolving Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon such Lender’s share of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure at that time), (b) with respect to the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, with respect to Ex-Im Revolving Loans, a percentage equal to one hundred percent (100%); and with respect to any Ex-Im Participant, with respect to Ex-Im Revolving Loans, a percentage equal to a fraction, the numerator of which such Ex-Im Participant’s Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment and the denominator of which is the aggregate Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment of all Ex-Im Participants (if the Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon such Ex-Im Participant’s share of the aggregate Ex-Im Revolving Exposures at such time), and (c) with respect to Protective Advances or with respect to the Aggregate Credit Exposure, a percentage based upon its share of the Aggregate Credit Exposure and the unused Commitments; provided that, in accordance with Section 2.20, so long as any Lender shall be a Defaulting Lender, such Defaulting Lender’s Commitment or Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment shall be disregarded in the calculations under clauses (a), (b) and (c) above.

Applicable Rate ” means, for any day, with respect to any Loan, or with respect to the commitment fees payable hereunder, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “Revolver CBFR Spread”, “Revolver Eurodollar Spread”, “Ex-Im CBFR Spread”, Ex-Im Eurodollar Spread” or “Commitment Fee Rate”, as the case may be, based upon the Borrower’s average Aggregate Availability during the most recent calendar quarter, provided that until the delivery to the Administrative Agent, pursuant to Section 5.1(f) of the Borrowing Base Certificate for June 30, 2015, the “Applicable Rate” shall be determined based on Category 2 below:

 

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Aggregate
Availability

  Revolver
CBFR
Spread
    Revolver
Eurodollar
Spread
    Ex-Im
CBFR
Spread
    Ex-Im
Eurodollar
Spread
    Commitment
Fee Rate
 
Category 1

> $23,300,000

    0.50     1.50     0.50     1.50     0.25
Category 2
³  $11,700,000
but
£  $23,300,000
    0.75     1.75     0.75     1.75     0.25
Category 3
< $11,700,000
    1.00     2.00     1.00     2.00     0.25

For purposes of the foregoing, the Applicable Rate shall be determined as of the end of each fiscal quarter based upon the Borrower’s average Aggregate Availability during such fiscal quarter, provided that Aggregate Availability shall be deemed to be in Category 3 at the option of the Administrative Agent or at the request of the Required Lenders if the Borrower fails to deliver any applicable Borrowing Base Certificate required to be delivered by it pursuant to Section 5.1(g), during the period from the expiration of the time for delivery thereof until such Borrowing Base Certificate is delivered. In the event Borrower or Administrative Agent determines in good faith that the calculation of Aggregate Availability on which the applicable interest rate or fee for any particular period was determined is inaccurate, and as a consequence thereof, the applicable rate or fee was lower or higher than it would have been, (i) Borrower shall immediately deliver to Administrative Agent a correct Borrowing Base Certificate for such period (and if such Borrowing Base Certificate is not accurately restated and delivered within ten (10) Business Days after the first discovery of such inaccuracy or upon notice by Administrative Agent of such determination, then the highest pricing level set forth above shall apply retroactively for such period notwithstanding any subsequent restatement thereof after such ten (10) Business Day period), (ii) Administrative Agent shall notify Borrower of the amount of interest or fees that would have been due in respect of any outstanding Obligations during such period had the applicable rate been calculated based on the correct Aggregate Availability calculation (or the highest pricing level set forth above if a correct Borrowing Base Certificate was not delivered within the ten (10) Business Day period) and (iii) either (A) Borrower shall promptly pay to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, the difference between the amount that would have been due and the amount actually paid in respect of such period or (B) so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the difference between the amount that would have been due and the amount actually paid in respect of such period shall be credited against interest owing by Borrower on the next the Interest Payment Date or any subsequent Interest Payment Date until such amounts are paid in full.

Approved Fund ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

Asset Sale ” means a sale, lease or sublease (as lessor or sublessor), sale and leaseback, assignment, conveyance, transfer, license or other disposition to, or any exchange of property with, any Person (other than to or with a Loan Party), in one transaction or a series of transactions, of all or any part of any Loan Party’s businesses, assets or properties of any kind, whether real, personal, or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, including, without limitation, the Equity Interests of any of Loan Party (collectively, the “ Loan Party Assets ”), other than (i) inventory of any Loan Party sold, licensed for periods of 1 year or less or leased in the ordinary course of business or (ii) any sale, transfer or conveyance conducted in the ordinary course of business of any portion of the Loan Party Assets which a Loan Party reasonably determines in good faith to be obsolete, worn-out or unnecessary to its business. For purposes of clarification, “Asset Sale” shall include (x) the sale or other disposition for value of any contracts or (y) the early termination or modification of any contract resulting in the receipt by any Loan Party of a cash payment or other consideration in exchange for such event.

 

-3-


Assignment and Assumption ” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Australian Eligible Accounts ” means Eligible Accounts owing from time to time to Borrower from CEG Distributions Pty Ltd.

Availability ” means, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of (i) the aggregate Revolving Commitments and (ii) the Borrowing Base minus (b) the Aggregate Revolving Exposure (calculated, with respect to any Defaulting Lender, as if such Defaulting Lender had funded its Applicable Percentage of all outstanding Borrowings).

Availability Period ” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.

Available Revolving Commitment ” means, at any time, the aggregate Revolving Commitments minus (a) the Aggregate Revolving Exposure (calculated, with respect to any Defaulting Lender, as if such Defaulting Lender had funded its Applicable Percentage of all outstanding Borrowings) and (b) the Ex-Im Revolving Exposure of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender at such time relating to Ex-Im Revolving Loans.

Banking Services ” means each and any of the following bank services provided to any Loan Party by any Lender or any of its Affiliates: (a) credit cards for commercial customers (including, without limitation, “commercial credit cards” and purchasing cards), (b) stored value cards, (c) merchant processing services, and (d) treasury management services (including, without limitation, controlled disbursement, automated clearinghouse transactions, return items, overdrafts and interstate depository network services).

Banking Services Obligations ” means any and all obligations of the Loan Parties, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor) in connection with Banking Services.

Banking Services Reserves ” means all Reserves which the Administrative Agent from time to time establishes in its Permitted Discretion for Banking Services then provided or outstanding.

Bankruptcy Event ” means, with respect to any Person, when such Person becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding, or has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business, appointed for it, or, in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment, provided that a Bankruptcy Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person by a Governmental Authority or instrumentality thereof, unless such ownership interest results in or provides such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the U.S. or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permits such Person (or such Governmental Authority or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.

Beneficial Owner ” means, with respect to any U.S. Federal withholding Tax, the beneficial owner, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, to whom such Tax relates.

 

-4-


Billing Statement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.18(g).

Board ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the U.S.

Borrower ” means A.S.V., Inc., a Minnesota corporation.

Borrowing ” means (a) Revolving Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, (b) Ex-Im Revolving Loans of the same Type made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, (c) a Swingline Loan, (d) a Protective Advance and (e) an Overadvance.

Borrowing Base ” means, at any time, the sum of (a) 85% of the dollar amount of Borrower’s Eligible Accounts (excluding Australian Eligible Accounts) at such time, plus (b) at all times prior to the Ex-Im Effective Date, 70% of the dollar amount of Borrower’s Australian Eligible Accounts, plus (c) the lesser of (i) 65% of the dollar amount of Borrower’s Eligible Inventory at such time, valued at the lower of cost or market value, determined on a first-in-first-out basis and (ii) the product of 85% multiplied by the Net Orderly Liquidation Value percentage identified in the most recent inventory appraisal ordered by the Administrative Agent multiplied by the dollar amount of Borrower’s Eligible Inventory, valued at the lower of cost or market value, determined on a first-in-first-out basis, minus (d) Reserves. The Administrative Agent may, in its Permitted Discretion, reduce the advance rates set forth above, adjust Reserves or establish additional elements or reduce one or more of the other elements used in computing the Borrowing Base.

Borrowing Base Certificate ” means a certificate, signed and certified as accurate and complete by a Financial Officer, in substantially the form of Exhibit B or another form which is acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

Borrowing Request ” means a request by the Borrower for a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03.

Burdensome Restrictions ” means any consensual encumbrance or restriction of the type described in clause (a) or (b) of Section 6.10.

Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Chicago, Illinois are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business Day ” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for general business in London.

Capital Expenditures ” means, without duplication, any expenditure or commitment to expend money for any purchase or other acquisition of any asset which would be classified as a fixed or capital asset on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Capital Lease Obligations ” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

CB Floating Rate ” means the Prime Rate; provided that the CB Floating Rate shall never be less than the Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the

 

-5-


immediately preceding Business Day). Any change in the CB Floating Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate or the Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate, respectively.

CBFR ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the CB Floating Rate.

Change in Control ” means (a) Manitex shall cease to own, free and clear of all Liens or other encumbrances, at least 51% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of the Borrower on a fully diluted basis; (b) Terex and Manitex, collectively shall cease to own, free and clear of all Liens or other encumbrances 100of the outstanding voting Equity Interest of the Borrower on a fully diluted basis; (c) occupation of a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the board of directors of the Borrower by Persons who were neither (i) nominated by the board of directors of the Borrower nor (ii) appointed by directors so nominated; or (d) the Borrower shall cease to own, free and clear of all Liens or other encumbrances, at least 100% of the outstanding voting Equity Interests of its Subsidiaries on a fully diluted basis.

Change in Law ” means the occurrence after the date of this Agreement or, with respect to any Lender, such later date on which such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement) of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) compliance by any Lender or the Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.15(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline, requirement or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement; provided that, notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in the implementation thereof, and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines, requirements or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued or implemented.

Charges ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.17.

Chase ” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., a national banking association, in its individual capacity, and its successors.

Class ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans or Protective Advances or Overadvances.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Collateral ” means any and all property owned, leased or operated by a Person covered by the Collateral Documents and any and all other property of any Loan Party, now existing or hereafter acquired, that may at any time be, become or be intended to be, subject to a security interest or Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, on behalf of itself and the Lenders and other Secured Parties, to secure the Secured Obligations or a security interest or Lien in favor of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender to secure the Ex-Im Obligations.

 

-6-


Collateral Access Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Collateral Documents ” means, collectively, the Security Agreement, the Mortgages, the Ex-Im Security Agreement, and any other agreements, instruments and documents executed in connection with this Agreement that are intended to create, perfect or evidence Liens to secure the Secured Obligations or the Ex-Im Obligations (as applicable), including, without limitation, all other security agreements, pledge agreements, mortgages, deeds of trust, loan agreements, notes, guarantees, subordination agreements, pledges, powers of attorney, consents, assignments, contracts, fee letters, notices, leases, financing statements and all other written matter whether theretofore, now or hereafter executed by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries and delivered to the Administrative Agent.

Collection Account ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Commitment ” means, with respect to each Lender, the sum of such Lender’s Revolving Commitment and Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment, together with the commitment of such Lender to acquire participations in Protective Advances and Ex-Im Revolving Exposure hereunder. The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on the Commitment Schedule , or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable.

Commitment Schedule ” means the Schedule attached hereto identified as such.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

Communications ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.01(d).

Competitor ” means any Person which is an operating company and a direct competitor of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries that is identified in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower on or prior to the Effective Date and is reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (with such acceptance not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed).

Connection Income Taxes ” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

Controlled Disbursement Account ” means the following account: account #671257967, and any replacement or additional accounts of the Borrower maintained with the Administrative Agent as a zero balance, cash management account pursuant to and under any agreement between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, as modified and amended from time to time, and through which all disbursements of the Borrower, any other Loan Party and any designated Subsidiary of the Borrower are made and settled on a daily basis with no uninvested balance remaining overnight.

Covenant Testing Period ” means the period (a) commencing on the day that an Event of Default occurs, or Aggregate Availability is less than or equal to the greater of (i) $3,500,000 or (ii) 10% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments; and (b) continuing until, during each of the preceding 60 consecutive days, no Event of Default has existed and Aggregate Availability has been greater than the greater of (i) $3,500,000 or (ii) 10% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments.

 

-7-


Conversion Tax Payment ” means Taxes paid to a Governmental Authority with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 in connection with the conversion of the Borrower into a limited liability company as permitted by Section 6.03(a) in an aggregate amount not to exceed $16,500,000.

Conversion Tax Payment Reserve ” means an amount equal to $10,500,000 on the Effective Date, which amount shall be increased by $1,000,000 on the first day and fifteenth day of each month, not to exceed $16,500,000.

Credit Exposure ” means, as to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) such Lender’s Revolving Exposure, plus (b) an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage, if any, of the Ex-Im Revolving Exposure at such time, plus (c) an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage, if any, of the aggregate principal amount of Protective Advances outstanding.

Credit Party ” means the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender or any other Lender.

Default ” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender that (a) has failed, within two Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Loans, (ii) fund any portion of its participations in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans or (iii) pay over to any Credit Party any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies the Administrative Agent in writing that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including the particular Default, if any) has not been satisfied, (b) has notified the Borrower or any Credit Party in writing, or has made a public statement, to the effect that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular Default, if any) to funding a Loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit, (c) has failed, within three Business Days after request by a Credit Party, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Loans and participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit and Swingline Loans and Ex-Im Revolving Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Credit Party’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to it and the Administrative Agent, or (d) has become the subject of a Bankruptcy Event.

Discharge of Term Loan Obligations ” means the “Term Loan Obligations Payment Date” as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Disclosed Matters ” means the actions, suits, proceedings and environmental matters disclosed in Schedule 3.06 .

Distribution Agreement ” means means that certain Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement by and among Manitex, Terex and Borrower, dated as of December 19, 2014.

Document ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

dollars ” or “ $ ” refers to lawful money of the U.S.

 

-8-


Domestic Subsidiary ” means a Subsidiary organized under the laws of a jurisdiction located in the U.S.

EBITDA ” means, for any period, Net Income for such period plus (a) without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining Net Income for such period, the sum of (i) Interest Expense for such period (whether paid or accrued), (ii) income tax expense for such period (whether paid or accrued), (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization expense for such period, (iv) any extraordinary non-cash charges for such period (including amortization of goodwill, debt issuance costs and amortization of any non-cash impairment of intangibles) and (v) any other non-cash charges for such period (but excluding any non-cash charge in respect of an item that was included in Net Income in a prior period and any non-cash charge that relates to the write-down or write-off of inventory), and (vi) any non-recurring fees, cash charges and other cash expenses (including severance costs) made or incurred in connection with the Transactions that are paid or otherwise accounted for within 90 days of the consummation of the Transactions in an amount not to exceed $5,500,000, minus (b) without duplication and to the extent included in Net Income, (i) any cash payments made during such period in respect of non-cash charges described in clause (a)(v) taken in a prior period and (ii) any extraordinary gains and any non-cash items of income for such period, all calculated for the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that, for purposes of determining EBITDA, EBITDA for the fiscal periods set forth in the table below shall be deemed to the amounts set forth below:

 

Period

   EBITDA  

January 1, 2014 through January 31, 2014

   $ 1,236,000  

February 1, 2014 through February 28, 2014

   $ 1,217,000  

March 1, 2014 through March 31, 2014

   $ 1,446,000  

April 1, 2014 through April 30, 2014

   $ 1,455,000  

May 1, 2014 through May 31, 2014

   $ 1,167,000  

June 1, 2014 through June 30, 2014

   $ 690,000  

July 1, 2014 through July 31, 2014

   $ 1,099,000  

August 1, 2014 through August 31, 2014

   $ 1,574,000  

September 1, 2014 through September 30, 2014

   $ 1,008,000  

October 1, 2014 through October 31, 2014

   $ 1,658,000  

November 1, 2014 through November 30, 2014

   $ 1,262,000  

 

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ECP ” means an “eligible contract participant” as defined in Section 1(a)(18) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and the applicable rules issued by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission and/or the SEC.

Effective Date ” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

“Effective Date Dividend” means a dividend from Borrower to Terex not to exceed an amount equal to (i) $50,000,000 less (ii) the amount of the TCA-ASV Net Assets payment (as such term is defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement as in effect on the date hereof) which the dividend shall be made with proceeds from the Term Loans.

Electronic Signature ” means an electronic sound, symbol, or process attached to, or associated with, a contract or other record and adopted by a Person with the intent to sign, authenticate or accept such contract or record.

Electronic System ” means any electronic system, including e-mail, e-fax, Intralinks ® , ClearPar ® and any other Internet or extranet-based site, whether such electronic system is owned, operated or hosted by the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank and any of its respective Related Parties or any other Person, providing for access to data protected by passcodes or other security system.

Eligible Accounts ” means each Account of the Borrower that, at the time of creation and at all times thereafter is not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses (a) through (y) below. Without limiting the foregoing, Eligible Accounts shall not include any Account:

(a) which is not subject to a first priority perfected security interest in favor of the Administrative Agent;

(b) which is subject to any Lien other than (i) a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, (ii) a Permitted Encumbrance which does not have priority over the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent and (iii) Liens permitted by Section 6.02(g);

(c) (i) (A) which is unpaid more than 90 days after the date of the original invoice therefor (provided that no more than $1,500,000 of Accounts at any time outstanding shall not be ineligible solely pursuant to this clause (i)(A) unless such Accounts are unpaid more than 120 days after the date of original invoice) or (B) more than 60 days after the original due date therefor (or prior to the Ex-Im Effective Date with respect to Accounts owing from CEG Distributions Pty Ltd., any Account which is unpaid more than 195 days after the date of the original invoice therefor or after the original due date therefor), or (ii) which has been written off the books of the Borrower or otherwise designated as uncollectible;

(d) which is owing by an Account Debtor for which more than 50% of the Accounts owing from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates are ineligible pursuant to clause (c) above;

(e) which is owing by an Account Debtor to the extent the aggregate amount of Accounts owing from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates to the Borrower exceeds (i) 40% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to, individually or in the aggregate, Caterpillar, Inc. and its affiliates, (ii) during the Terex Transition Period, 100% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to, individually or in the aggregate, Terex and its affiliates, (iii) 30% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to any National Account Debtor, or (iv) 20% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to any other Account Debtor;

 

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(f) with respect to which any covenant, representation or warranty contained in this Agreement or in the Security Agreement has been breached or is not true;

(g) which (i) does not arise from the sale of goods or performance of services in the ordinary course of business, (ii) is not evidenced by an invoice or other documentation satisfactory to the Administrative Agent which has been sent to the Account Debtor, (iii) represents a progress billing, (iv) is contingent upon the Borrower’s completion of any further performance, (v) represents a sale on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale-and-return, sale on approval, consignment, cash-on-delivery or any other repurchase or return basis (provided that no more than $7,500,000 of Accounts at any time outstanding shall not be ineligible solely pursuant to this clause (g)(v) due to such Accounts being bill and hold Accounts so long as the Account Debtors of such Accounts have agreed in writing that such Accounts may be invoiced by Borrower, such writing in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion) or (vi) relates to payments of interest;

(h) for which the goods giving rise to such Account have not been shipped to the Account Debtor or for which the services giving rise to such Account have not been performed by the Borrower or if such Account was invoiced more than once;

(i) with respect to which any check or other instrument of payment has been returned uncollected for any reason;

(j) which is owed by an Account Debtor which has (i) applied for, suffered, or consented to the appointment of any receiver, custodian, trustee, or liquidator of its assets, (ii) had possession of all or a material part of its property taken by any receiver, custodian, trustee or liquidator, (iii) filed, or had filed against it, any request or petition for liquidation, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment of debts, adjudication as bankrupt, winding-up, or voluntary or involuntary case under any state or federal bankruptcy laws, (iv) admitted in writing its inability, or is generally unable to, pay its debts as they become due, (v) become insolvent, or (vi) ceased operation of its business;

(k) which is owed by any Account Debtor which has sold all or a substantially all of its assets, unless the purchaser of such assets has also expressly assumed all liabilities of such Account Debtor to Borrower;

(l) which is owed by an Account Debtor which (i) does not maintain its chief executive office in the U.S. or Canada or (ii) is not organized under applicable law of the U.S., any state of the U.S., or the District of Columbia, Canada or any province of Canada prior to the Ex-Im Effective Date, Australia or any state or territory of Australia unless, in any such case, such Account is backed by a Letter of Credit acceptable to the Administrative Agent which is in the possession of, and is directly drawable by, the Administrative Agent;

(m) which is owed in any currency other than U.S. dollars;

(n) which is owed by (i) any Governmental Authority of any country other than the U.S. unless such Account is backed by a Letter of Credit acceptable to the Administrative Agent which is in the possession of, and is directly drawable by, the Administrative Agent, or (ii) any Governmental Authority of the U.S., or any department, agency, public corporation, or instrumentality thereof, unless the Federal Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended (31

 

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U.S.C. § 3727 et seq . and 41 U.S.C. § 15 et seq .), and any other steps necessary to perfect the Lien of the Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender in such Account have been complied with to the Administrative Agent’s and Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s satisfaction;

(o) which is owed by any Affiliate of any Loan Party or any employee, officer, director, agent or stockholder of any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates; provided that during the 60 day period beginning on the Effective Date, the TCA Receivable owing from Terex or one of its Affiliates shall not be deemed ineligible solely pursuant to this clause (o);

(p) which is owed by an Account Debtor or any Affiliate of such Account Debtor to which the Borrower is indebted, but only to the extent of such indebtedness, or is subject to any security, deposit, progress payment, retainage or other similar advance made by or for the benefit of an Account Debtor, in each case to the extent thereof;

(q) which is subject to any counterclaim, deduction, defense, setoff or dispute but only to the extent of any such counterclaim, deduction, defense, setoff or dispute;

(r) which is evidenced by any promissory note, chattel paper or instrument;

(s) with respect to which the Borrower has made any agreement with the Account Debtor for any reduction thereof, other than discounts and adjustments given in the ordinary course of business but only to the extent of any such reduction, or any Account which was partially paid and the Borrower created a new receivable for the unpaid portion of such Account;

(t) which does not comply in all material respects with the requirements of all applicable laws and regulations, whether Federal, state or local, including without limitation the Federal Consumer Credit Protection Act, the Federal Truth in Lending Act and Regulation Z of the Board;

(u) which is for goods that have been sold under a purchase order or pursuant to the terms of a contract or other agreement or understanding (written or oral) that indicates or purports that any Person other than the Borrower has or has had an ownership interest in such goods, or which indicates any party other than the Borrower as payee or remittance party;

(v) which was created on cash on delivery terms;

(w) Accounts not governed by the applicable law of the U.S., any state of the U.S., or the District of Columbia,

(x) Accounts owing by Account Debtors located in Australia or any state or territory thereof for which the assignment thereof are restricted or prohibited by the terms of such Account or by law;

(y) Accounts owing by Account Debtors located in Australia or any state or territory thereof not containing a submission by the applicable Account Debtor to the exclusive jurisdiction to a competent court of the U.S., any state of the U.S., or the District of Columbia; or

(z) which the Administrative Agent determines may not be paid by reason of the Account Debtor’s inability to pay or which the Administrative Agent otherwise determines is unacceptable in its Permitted Discretion.

 

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In the event that an Account which was previously an Eligible Account ceases to be an Eligible Account hereunder, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof on and at the time of submission to the Administrative Agent of the next Borrowing Base Certificate. In determining the amount of an Eligible Account, the face amount of an Account may, in the Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion, be reduced by, without duplication, to the extent not reflected in such face amount, (i) the amount of all accrued and actual discounts, claims, credits or credits pending, promotional program allowances, price adjustments, finance charges or other allowances (including any amount that the Borrower may be obligated to rebate to an Account Debtor pursuant to the terms of any agreement or understanding (written or oral)) and (ii) the aggregate amount of all cash received in respect of such Account but not yet applied by the Borrower to reduce the amount of such Account.

Eligible Inventory ” means all Inventory of the Borrower that, at the time of purchase and at all times thereafter, was not ineligible for inclusion in the calculation of the Borrowing Base pursuant to any of clauses (a) through (q) below. Without limiting the foregoing, Eligible Inventory shall not include any Inventory:

(aa) which is not subject to a first priority perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent;

(bb) which is subject to any Lien other than (i) a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, (ii) the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, (iii) a Permitted Encumbrance which does not have priority over the Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent and (iv) Liens permitted by Section 6.02(g);

(cc) which is, in the Administrative Agent’s opinion based on its Permitted Discretion, slow moving, obsolete, unmerchantable, defective, used, unfit for sale, not salable at prices approximating at least the cost of such Inventory in the ordinary course of business or unacceptable due to age, type, category and/or quantity;

(dd) with respect to which any covenant, representation or warranty contained in this Agreement or in the Security Agreement has been breached or is not true and which does not conform to all standards imposed by any Governmental Authority;

(ee) in which any Person other than the Borrower shall (i) have any direct or indirect ownership, interest or title or (ii) be indicated on any purchase order or invoice with respect to such Inventory as having or purporting to have an interest therein;

(ff) which is not finished goods or which constitutes spare or replacement parts, subassemblies, packaging and shipping material, manufacturing supplies, samples, prototypes, displays or display items, bill-and-hold or ship-in-place goods, goods that are returned or marked for return, repossessed goods, defective or damaged goods, goods held on consignment, or goods which are not of a type held for sale in the ordinary course of business;

(gg) which is not located in the U.S. or is in transit with a common carrier from vendors and suppliers;

(hh) which is located in any location leased by the Borrower unless (i) the lessor has delivered to the Administrative Agent a Collateral Access Agreement or (ii) a Reserve for rent, charges and other amounts due or to become due with respect to such facility has been established by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion;

 

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(ii) which is located in any third party warehouse or is in the possession of a bailee (other than a third party processor) and is not evidenced by a Document, unless (i) such warehouseman or bailee has delivered to the Administrative Agent a Collateral Access Agreement and such other documentation as the Administrative Agent may require, (ii) an appropriate Reserve has been established by the Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion or (iii) fewer than 30 days have passed since the Effective Date;

(jj) which is being processed offsite at a third party location or outside processor, or is in-transit to or from such third party location or outside processor;

(kk) which is a discontinued product or component thereof;

(ll) which is the subject of a consignment by the Borrower as consignor;

(mm) which is perishable;

(nn) which contains or bears any intellectual property rights licensed to the Borrower unless the Administrative Agent is satisfied that it may sell or otherwise dispose of such Inventory without (i) infringing the rights of such licensor, (ii) violating any contract with such licensor, or (iii) incurring any liability with respect to payment of royalties other than royalties incurred pursuant to sale of such Inventory under the current licensing agreement;

(oo) which is not reflected in a current perpetual inventory report of the Borrower;

(pp) for which reclamation rights have been asserted by the seller; or

(qq) which the Administrative Agent otherwise determines is unacceptable in its Permitted Discretion.

In the event that Inventory which was previously Eligible Inventory ceases to be Eligible Inventory hereunder, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof on and at the time of submission to the Administrative Agent of the next Borrowing Base Certificate.

Enhanced Reporting Period ” means the period (a) commencing on the day that an Event of Default occurs, or Aggregate Availability is less than or equal to (A) at all time during the Terex Transition Period, the greater of (i) $3,500,000 or (ii) 10% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments and (B) at all times thereafter, the greater of (i) $4,375,000 or (ii) 12.5% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments; and (b) continuing until, during each of the preceding 60 consecutive days, no Event of Default has existed and Aggregate Availability has been greater than (A) at all time during the Terex Transition Period, the greater of (i) $3,500,000 or (ii) 10% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments and (B) at all times thereafter, the greater of (i) $4,375,000 or (ii) 12.5% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments.

Environmental Laws ” means all laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, notices or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) any violation of any Environmental

 

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Law, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) any exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Equipment ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Equity Interests ” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any of the foregoing.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder, with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the failure to satisfy the “minimum funding standard” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(c) of the Code or Section 302(c) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliate of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliate of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal of the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliate from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition upon the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

Eurodollar ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, bear interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.

Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the Guarantee of such Guarantor of, or the grant by such Guarantor of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an ECP at the time the Guarantee of such Guarantor or the grant of such security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Guarantee or security interest is or becomes illegal.

 

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Excluded Taxes ” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient: (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes; (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. Federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan, Letter of Credit or Commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrower under Section 2.19(b)) or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.17, amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender acquired the applicable interest in a Loan or Commitment or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office; (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.17(f); and (d) any U.S. Federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

Ex-Im Availability ” means, with respect to the Ex-Im Borrower, at any time, an amount equal to (a) the lesser of (i) the total Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender and (ii) the Export-Related Borrowing Base minus (b) the total Ex-Im Revolving Exposure relating to Ex-Im Revolving Loans.

Ex-Im Availability Period ” means the period from and including the Ex-Im Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date or the Commitment Termination Date (as defined in the Fast Track Loan Agreement).

Ex-Im Bank ” means the Export-Import Bank of the United States of America.

Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement ” means an agreement executed by the Ex-Im Borrower in favor of Ex-Im Bank and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, in the form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender.

Ex-Im Bank Documents ” means, collectively, the Ex-Im Bank Guarantee, the Ex-Im Note, any Loan Authorization Agreement between the Ex-Im Revolving Lender and Ex-Im Bank and the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement.

Ex-Im Bank Guarantee ” means that certain Master Guarantee Agreement and any other guarantee now or hereafter executed by Ex-Im Bank in favor of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, together with all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto.

Ex-Im Borrower ” means the Borrower.

Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate ” means a certificate, signed and certified as accurate and complete by a Financial Officer of the Borrower in a form which is acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion, reflecting the Export-Related Borrowing Base.

Ex-Im Effective Date ” means the first date after the Effective Date on which the conditions specified in Sections 4.02, 4.03 and 4.04 are all satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).

Ex-Im Note ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.10.

 

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Ex-Im Obligations ” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Ex-Im Revolving Loans and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations of the Ex-Im Borrower to the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, the Ex-Im Participants, the Administrative Agent or any indemnified party arising under the Ex-Im Bank Documents or the Fast Track Loan Agreement. The Ex-Im Obligations shall be the “Loan Facility Obligations” referred to in the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement.

Ex-Im Participant ” means each Lender hereunder, with respect to its participation in Ex-Im Revolving Exposure.

Ex-Im Revolving Lender ” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Lender under the Fast Track Loan Agreement.

Ex-Im Revolving Exposure ” means the sum of the outstanding principal amount of the Ex-Im Revolving Loans.

Ex-Im Revolving Loans ” means the export-related Loans extended by the Ex-Im Revolving Lender to the Ex-Im Borrower pursuant to Section 2.01(b) and the Fast Track Loan Agreement.

Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitments ” means, (a) with respect to the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, the commitment, if any, of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender to make Ex-Im Revolving Loans, expressed as an amount representing the maximum possible aggregate amount of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s Ex-Im Revolving Exposure hereunder, as such subcommitment may be reduced from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to the Ex-Im Revolving Lender pursuant to Section 9.04 and (b) with respect to each Ex-Im Participant, the commitment, if any, of such Ex-Im Participant to acquire participations in Ex-Im Revolving Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum possible aggregate amount of such Ex-Im Participants’ participation in the Ex-Im Revolving Exposure hereunder, as such subcommitment may be reduced from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Ex-Im Participant pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial amount of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s and each Ex-Im Participants Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment is set forth on the Commitment Schedule , or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which the Ex-Im Revolving Lender or such Ex-Im Participant shall have assumed its Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment is $7,500,000. The Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitments are subcommitments of the Revolving Commitments and do not represent additional credit exposure.

Ex-Im Security Agreement ” means that certain Pledge and Security Agreement (and any and all supplements thereto) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, among the Ex-Im Borrower, the other Loan Parties and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, together with all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto.

Export-Related Accounts ” means all Export-Related Accounts Receivable (as defined in the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement) of the Ex-Im Borrower; provided that Export-Related Accounts shall not include Accounts of any Account Debtor other than CEG Distributions Pty Ltd.

Export-Related Borrowing Base ” means, at any time, with respect to the Ex-Im Borrower, the Export-Related Borrowing Base as defined in the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement. The Ex-Im Revolving Lender may, in its Permitted Discretion, reduce the advance rates set forth in the Export-Related Borrowing Base, adjust Reserves or reduce one or more of the other elements used in computing the Export-Related Borrowing Base.

 

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Export-Related Collateral ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Fast Track Loan Agreement.

Fast Track Loan Agreement ” means the Fast Track Export Loan Agreement among the Ex-Im Borrower and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, together with all amendments, modifications and supplements thereto.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof and any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code.

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of Illinois, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

Fee Letter ” means that certain fee letter agreement dated as of the date hereof between the Borrower and Administrative Agent.

Financial Officer ” means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of the Borrower.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” means, at any date, the ratio of (a) EBITDA minus the unfinanced portion of Capital Expenditures to (b) Fixed Charges, all calculated for the period of twelve consecutive calendar months ended on such date (or, if such date is not the last day of a calendar month, ended on the last day of the calendar month most recently ended prior to such date).

Fixed Charges ” means, for any period, without duplication, cash Interest Expense, plus scheduled principal payments on Indebtedness required to be made, plus expenses for taxes paid in cash (exclusive of the Conversion Tax Payment in an aggregate amount up to $16,500,000), plus dividends or distributions paid in cash, including tax distributions (exclusive of the Effective Date Dividend), plus Capital Lease Obligation payments required to be made, plus cash contributions to any Plan, all calculated for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of this Agreement, the components of the Fixed Charges shall be calculated as follows for any measurement period ending before December 31, 2015: each such component shall be calculated on an Annualized Basis using the actual amount paid or made related to such component from the measurement period beginning January 1, 2015 and ending on the last day of the applicable measurement period.

Fixtures” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

Flood Laws” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 8.10.

Foreign Lender ” means (a) if the Borrower is a U.S. Person, a Lender, with respect to such Borrower, that is not a U.S. Person, and (b) if the Borrower is not a U.S. Person, a Lender, with respect to such Borrower, that is resident or organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is resident for tax purposes.

 

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Funding Account ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 4.01(h).

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.

Governmental Authority ” means the government of the U.S., any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.

Guarantee ” of or by any Person (the “ guarantor ”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided , that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.

Guaranteed Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.01.

Guarantors ” means all Loan Guarantors and all non-Loan Parties who have delivered an Obligation Guaranty, and the term “Guarantor” means each or any one of them individually.

Hazardous Materials ” means: (a) any substance, material, or waste that is included within the definitions of “hazardous substances,” “hazardous materials,” “hazardous waste,” “toxic substances,” “toxic materials,” “toxic waste,” or words of similar import in any Environmental Law; (b) those substances listed as hazardous substances by the United States Department of Transportation (or any successor agency) (49 C.F.R. 172.101 and amendments thereto) or by the Environmental Protection Agency (or any successor agency) (40 C.F.R. Part 302 and amendments thereto); and (c) any substance, material, or waste that is petroleum, petroleum-related, or a petroleum by-product, asbestos or asbestos-containing material, polychlorinated biphenyls, flammable, explosive, radioactive, freon gas, radon, or a pesticide, herbicide, or any other agricultural chemical.

Impacted Interest Period ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate”.

Indebtedness ” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid, (d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (e) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding current accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed, (g) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (h) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty, (j) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such

 

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Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances, (k) obligations in respect of any earn-out obligation for which the payment amount is capable of being determined or for which the obligation is evidenced by a promissory or similar instrument, (l) any other Off-Balance Sheet Liability and (m) obligations, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (i) any and all Swap Agreements, and (ii) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any Swap Agreement transaction. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor.

Indemnified Taxes ” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by, or on account of any obligation of the Borrower under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in subsection (a), Other Taxes.

Indemnitee ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.03(b).

Ineligible Institution ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(b).

Information ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.12.

Intercreditor Agreement ” means that certain Intercreditor Agreement, dated as of the Effective Date, among the Administrative Agent, the Term Agent and acknowledged by the Loan Parties, as it may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time pursuant to the terms thereof.

Interest Election Request ” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.08.

Interest Expense ” means, for any period, total interest expense (including that attributable to Capital Lease Obligations) of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries for such period with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries (including all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances and net costs under Swap Agreements in respect of interest rates to the extent such net costs are allocable to such period in accordance with GAAP), calculated on a consolidated basis for the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries for such period in accordance with GAAP.

Interest Payment Date ” means (a) with respect to any CBFR Loan (other than a Swingline Loan), the first day of each calendar month and the Maturity Date, (b) with respect to any Eurodollar Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part (and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period) and the Maturity Date, and (c) with respect to any Swingline Loan, the day that such Swingline Loan is required to be repaid and the Maturity Date.

Interest Period ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Eurodollar Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter, as the Borrower may elect; provided , that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall

 

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end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interpolated Rate ” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded upward to four decimal places) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Screen Rate for the longest period (for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available) that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period and (b) the LIBO Screen Rate for the shortest period (for which the LIBO Screen Rate is available) that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time.

Inventory ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Security Agreement.

IRS ” means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

Issuing Bank ” means Chase, in its capacity as the issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder.

Joinder Agreement ” means a Joinder Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit D .

Joint Venture Agreement ” means means that certain Limited Liability Company Agreement of A.S.V., LLC to be entered into among Terex, Manitex and A.S.V., LLC, in the form attached as an exhibit to the First Amendment to SPA.

LC Collateral Account ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.06(j).

LC Disbursement ” means any payment made by an Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.

LC Exposure ” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements relating to Letters of Credit that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrower. The LC Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the aggregate LC Exposure.

Lenders ” means the Persons listed on the Commitment Schedule and any other Person that shall have become a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 2.09 or an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a Lender hereunder pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption and specifically includes the Ex-Im Revolving Lender. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Lenders” includes the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Bank.

Leverage Ratio (Term) ” has the meaning assigned to the term “Leverage Ratio” in the Term Loan Agreement, as in effect on the date hereof.

Letters of Credit ” means the letters of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement, and the term “ Letter of Credit ” means any one of them or each of them singularly, as the context may require.

LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any applicable Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate administered by the British Bankers Association (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for Dollars) for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on pages LIBOR01 or LIBOR02 of the Reuters screen or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate as shall be selected by the Administrative Agent from time to time in its reasonable discretion (the “ LIBO Screen

 

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Rate” ) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that, (x) if any LIBO Screen Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement and (y) if the LIBO Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for a period equal in length to such Interest Period (an “Impacted Interest Period”), then the LIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate at such time, subject to Section 2.14 in the event that the Administrative Agent shall conclude that it shall not be possible to determine such Interpolated Rate (which conclusion shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error); provided, that, if any Interpolated Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the above, to the extent that “LIBO Rate” or “Adjusted LIBO Rate” is used in connection with an CBFR Borrowing, such rate shall be determined as modified by the definition of Adjusted One Month LIBOR Rate.

LIBO Screen Rate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the definition of “LIBO Rate”.

Lien ” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.

Loan Authorization Agreement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement.

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, this Agreement, any promissory notes issued pursuant to this Agreement, the Fee Letter, any Letter of Credit applications, the Collateral Documents, the Loan Guaranty, any Obligation Guaranty, the Ex-Im Bank Documents, the Fast Track Loan Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and all other agreements, instruments, documents and certificates identified in Section 4.01 executed and delivered to, or in favor of, the Administrative Agent, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, or any other Lender and including all other pledges, powers of attorney, consents, assignments, contracts, notices, letter of credit agreements and all other written matter whether heretofore, now or hereafter executed by or on behalf of any Loan Party, or any employee of any Loan Party, and delivered to the Administrative Agent, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender or any other Lender in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Any reference in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to a Loan Document shall include all appendices, exhibits or schedules thereto, and all amendments, restatements, supplements or other modifications thereto, and shall refer to this Agreement or such Loan Document as the same may be in effect at any and all times such reference becomes operative.

Loan Guarantor ” means each Loan Party.

Loan Guaranty ” means Article X of this Agreement and each separate Guarantee, in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, delivered by any Loan Guarantor that is not a party to this Agreement, as it may be amended or modified and in effect from time to time.

Loan Parties ” means, collectively, the Borrower, the Borrower’s Subsidiaries and any other Person who becomes a party to this Agreement pursuant to a Joinder Agreement and their successors and assigns, and the term “Loan Party” shall mean any one of them or all of them individually, as the context may require.

 

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Loans ” means the loans and advances made by the Lenders pursuant to this Agreement, including Revolving Loans, Ex-Im Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans, Overadvances and Protective Advances.

Loegering ” means Loegering MFG, Inc., a North Dakota corporation.

Manitex ” means Manitex International, Inc., a Michigan corporation.

Manitex Acquisition ” means the purchase by Manitex from Terex of 51% of the Equity Interests of Borrower for a purchase price of $25,000,000 pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement.

Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, operations, or financial condition of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (b) the ability of any Loan Party to perform any of its obligations under the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (c) the Collateral, the Administrative Agent’s Liens (on behalf of itself and other Secured Parties) or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s Liens on the Collateral or the priority of such Liens, or (d) the rights of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, the Issuing Bank or the Lenders under any of the Loan Documents.

Material Indebtedness ” means Indebtedness (other than the Loans and Letters of Credit), or obligations in respect of one or more Swap Agreements, of any one or more of the Loan Parties Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $1,000,000. For purposes of determining Material Indebtedness, the “principal amount” of the obligations of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in respect of any Swap Agreement at any time shall be the maximum aggregate amount (giving effect to any netting agreements) that the Borrower or such Subsidiary would be required to pay if such Swap Agreement were terminated at such time.

Maturity Date ” means December 19, 2019 or any earlier date on which the Commitments are reduced to zero or otherwise terminated pursuant to the terms hereof.

Maximum Rate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.17.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Mortgage ” means any mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement which conveys or evidences a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, on real property of a Loan Party, including any amendment, restatement, modification or supplement thereto.

Multiemployer Plan ” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

Narrative Report ” means, with respect to the financial statements for which such narrative report is required, a narrative report describing the operations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the form prepared for presentation to senior management thereof for the applicable fiscal quarter and for the period from the beginning of the then current fiscal year to the end of such period to which such financial statements relate with comparison to and variances from the immediately preceding period and budget.

National Account Debtor ” means any one of the Account Debtors set forth on Schedule 1.1 .

Net Income ” means, for any period, the consolidated net income (or loss) of the Borrower and its Domestic Subsidiaries, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded (a) the income (or deficit) of any Person accrued prior to the date it becomes a

 

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Domestic Subsidiary or is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries, (b) the income (or deficit) of any Person (other than a Domestic Subsidiary) in which the Borrower or any of its Domestic Subsidiaries has an ownership interest, except to the extent that any such income is actually received by the Borrower or such Domestic Subsidiary in the form of dividends or similar distributions and (c) the undistributed earnings of any Domestic Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Domestic Subsidiary is not at the time permitted by the terms of any contractual obligation (other than under any Loan Document) or Requirement of Law applicable to such Domestic Subsidiary.

Net Orderly Liquidation Value ” means, with respect to Inventory of any Person, the orderly liquidation value thereof as determined in a manner acceptable to the Administrative Agent by an appraiser acceptable to the Administrative Agent, net of all costs of liquidation thereof.

Net Proceeds ” means, with respect to any event, (a) the cash proceeds received in respect of such event including (i) any cash received in respect of any non-cash proceeds (including any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or purchase price adjustment receivable or otherwise, but excluding any interest payments), but only as and when received, (ii) in the case of a casualty, insurance proceeds and (iii) in the case of a condemnation or similar event, condemnation awards and similar payments, minus (b) the sum of (i) all reasonable fees and out-of-pocket expenses paid to third parties (other than Affiliates) in connection with such event, (ii) in the case of a sale, transfer or other disposition of an asset (including pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction or a casualty or a condemnation or similar proceeding), the amount of all payments required to be made as a result of such event to repay Indebtedness (other than Loans) secured by such asset or otherwise subject to mandatory prepayment as a result of such event and (iii) the amount of all taxes paid (or reasonably estimated to be payable) and the amount of any reserves established to fund contingent liabilities reasonably estimated to be payable, in each case during the year that such event occurred or the next succeeding year and that are directly attributable to such event (as determined reasonably and in good faith by a Financial Officer).

Non-Consenting Lender ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.02(d).

Non-U.S. Lender ” means a Lender that is not a U.S. Person.

Obligated Party ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.02.

Obligation Guaranty ” means any Guarantee of all or any portion of the Secured Obligations executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties by a guarantor who is not a Loan Party.

Obligations ” means all unpaid principal of and accrued and unpaid interest on the Loans, all LC Exposure, all accrued and unpaid fees and all expenses, reimbursements, indemnities and other obligations and indebtedness (including interest and fees accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), obligations and liabilities of any of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries to any of the Lenders, the Administrative Agent, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, the Issuing Bank or any indemnified party, individually or collectively, existing on the Effective Date or arising thereafter, direct or indirect, joint or several, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, arising by contract, operation of law or otherwise, arising or incurred under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or in respect of any of the Loans made or reimbursement or other obligations incurred or any of the Letters of Credit or other instruments at any time evidencing any thereof; by way of clarification, “Obligations” shall include all Ex-Im Obligations.

 

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OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the United States Department of the Treasury.

Off-Balance Sheet Liability ” of a Person means (a) any repurchase obligation or liability of such Person with respect to accounts or notes receivable sold by such Person, (b) any indebtedness, liability or obligation under any so-called “synthetic lease” transaction entered into by such Person, or (c) any indebtedness, liability or obligation arising with respect to any other transaction which is the functional equivalent of or takes the place of borrowing but which does not constitute a liability on the balance sheet of such Person (other than operating leases).

Other Connection Taxes ” means, with respect to any Recipient, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Taxes (other than a connection arising from such Recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to, or enforced, any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan, Letter of Credit or any Loan Document).

Other Taxes ” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.19).

Overadvance ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(b).

Parent ” means, with respect to any Lender, any Person as to which such Lender is, directly or indirectly, a subsidiary.

Parent Pledge Agreement ” means, collectively, (a) that certain Pledge Agreement, dated as of the date hereof between Manitex and Administrative Agent and acknowledged by Borrower and (b) upon its execution and delivery, that certain Pledge Agreement to be entered into Terex and Administrative Agent and acknowledged by Borrower, in each case as amended, amended and restated, supplemented and/or otherwise modified from time to time.

Participant ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(c).

Participant Register ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04(c).

Payment Conditions ” means with respect to any proposed action on any date, a condition that is satisfied if after giving effect to such proposed action, (a) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would be caused thereby, (b) pro forma Aggregate Availability (after giving effect to such payment) would be greater than the greater of (i) $7,000,000 or (ii) 20% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments, (c) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, computed on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed action, for the period of twelve consecutive months ending on the most recent month of Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.1 shall be greater than 1.20 to 1.00 and (d) the Leverage Ratio (Term), computed on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the proposed action, for the period of twelve consecutive months ending on the most recent month of Borrower for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 shall be less than the lesser of (x) 4.13 to 1.00 and (y) the maximum Leverage Ratio (Term) permitted by the Term Loan Agreement as of the end of the next measurement period.

 

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PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

Permitted Acquisition ” means any Acquisition by any Loan Party in a transaction that satisfies each of the following requirements:

(a) such Acquisition is not a hostile or contested acquisition;

(b) the business acquired in connection with such Acquisition is (i) located in the U.S., (ii) organized under applicable U.S. and state laws, and (iii) not engaged, directly or indirectly, in any line of business other than the businesses in which the Loan Parties are engaged on the Effective Date and any business activities that are substantially similar, related, or incidental thereto;

(c) both before and after giving effect to such Acquisition and the Loans (if any) requested to be made in connection therewith, each of the representations and warranties in the Loan Documents is true and correct (except any such representation or warranty which relates to a specified prior date) and no Default exists, will exist, or would result therefrom;

(d) as soon as available, but not less than thirty (30) days prior to such Acquisition, the Borrower has provided the Administrative Agent (i) notice of such Acquisition and (ii) a copy of all business and financial information reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent including pro forma financial statements, statements of cash flow, and Aggregate Availability projections;

(e) if the Accounts and Inventory acquired in connection with such Acquisition are proposed to be included in the determination of the Borrowing Base, the Administrative Agent shall have conducted an audit and field examination of such Accounts and Inventory, the results of which shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(f) if such Acquisition is an acquisition of the Equity Interests of a Person, such Acquisition is structured so that the acquired Person shall become a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower and a Loan Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and such Person is not a Sanctioned Person;

(g) if such Acquisition is an acquisition of assets, such Acquisition is structured so that the Borrower or another Loan Party shall acquire such assets;

(h) if such Acquisition is an acquisition of Equity Interests, such Acquisition will not result in any violation of Regulation U;

(i) if such Acquisition involves a merger or a consolidation involving the Borrower or any other Loan Party, the Borrower or such Loan Party, as applicable, shall be the surviving entity;

(j) no Loan Party shall, as a result of or in connection with any such Acquisition, assume or incur any direct or contingent liabilities (whether relating to environmental, tax, litigation, or other matters) that could have a Material Adverse Effect;

(k) in connection with an Acquisition of the Equity Interests of any Person, all Liens on property of such Person shall be terminated unless the Administrative Agent and the Lenders in their sole discretion consent otherwise, and in connection with an Acquisition of the assets of any Person, all Liens on such assets shall be terminated;

 

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(l) the Borrower shall certify to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (and provide the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with a pro forma calculation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) that, after giving effect to the completion of such Acquisition, the Payment Conditions are met;

(m) all actions required to be taken with respect to any newly acquired or formed Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower or a Loan Party, as applicable, required under Section 5.14 shall have been taken;

(n) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent the final executed documentation relating to such Acquisition within 5 days following the consummation thereof;

(o) the assets being acquired or the Person whose Equity Interests is being acquired did not have negative EBITDA during the 12 consecutive month period most recently concluded prior to the date of the proposed Acquisition; and

(o) purchase consideration payable in respect of all Permitted Acquisitions (including the proposed Acquisition and including deferred payment obligations, such as earn-out obligations) shall not exceed $12,500,000 in the aggregate.

Permitted Discretion ” means a determination made in good faith and in the exercise of reasonable (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) business judgment.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means:

(rr) Liens imposed by law for Taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.04;

(ss) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than thirty (30) days or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.04;

(tt) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;

(uu) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(vv) judgment Liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under clause (k) of Article VII; and

(ww) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not materially detract from the value of the affected property or interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

provided that the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness, except with respect to clause (e) above.

 

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Permitted Investments ” means:

(xx) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the U.S. (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S.), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

(yy) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having, at such date of acquisition, the highest credit rating obtainable from S&P or from Moody’s;

(zz) investments in certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the U.S. or any State thereof which has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;

(aaa) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 30 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (c) above; and

(bbb) money market funds that (i) comply with the criteria set forth in Securities and Exchange Commission Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, (ii) are rated AAA by S&P and Aaa by Moody’s and (iii) have portfolio assets of at least $5,000,000,000.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Prepayment Event ” means:

(ccc) any sale, transfer or other disposition (including pursuant to a sale and leaseback transaction) of any Asset Sale, other than dispositions described in Section 6.05(a) (however prior to the Discharge of the Term Loan Obligations, Proceeds of Term Loan Priority Collateral shall prepay the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan Obligations in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the Effective Date); or

(ddd) any casualty or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any ABL Priority Collateral of any Loan Party with a fair value immediately prior to such event equal to or greater than $500,000.

Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by Chase as its prime rate in effect at its principal offices in New York City. Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

Projections ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 5.01(f).

Protective Advance ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.04.

 

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Public-Sider ” means any representative of a Lender that does not want to receive material non-public information within the meaning of federal and state securities laws.

Qualified ECP Guarantor ” means, in respect of any Swap Obligation, each Loan Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time the relevant Loan Guaranty or grant of the relevant security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such Swap Obligation or such other person as constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder and can cause another person to qualify as an “eligible contract participant” at such time by entering into a keepwell under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Recipient ” means, as applicable, (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) any Lender and (c) any Issuing Bank, or any combination thereof (as the context requires).

Refinance Indebtedness ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.01(f).

Register ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 9.04.

Related Agreements ” means the Stock Purchase Agreement, the Joint Venture Agreement, the Shared Services Agreement, the Distribution Agreement and the Term Loan Documents.

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, partners, members, trustees, employees, agents, administrators, managers, representatives and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, escaping, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, dumping, leaching or migration of any Hazardous Material into the indoor or outdoor environment (including the abandonment or disposal of any barrels, containers or other closed receptacles containing any Hazardous Material), including the movement of any Hazardous Material through the air, soil, surface water or groundwater.

Report ” means reports prepared by the Administrative Agent or another Person showing the results of appraisals, field examinations or audits pertaining to the assets of the Loan Parties from information furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower, after the Administrative Agent has exercised its rights of inspection pursuant to this Agreement, which Reports may be distributed to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent.

Required Lenders ” means, at any time, Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) having Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the Aggregate Credit Exposure and unused Commitments at such time without duplication of any Ex-Im Revolving Exposure that has been participated to the Ex-Im Participants; provided that, as long as there are only two Lenders, Required Lenders shall mean both Lenders.

Requirement of Law ” means, with respect to any Person, (a) the charter, articles or certificate of organization or incorporation and bylaws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person and (b) any statute, law (including common law), treaty, rule, regulation, code, ordinance, order, decree, writ, judgment, injunction or determination of any arbitrator or court or other Governmental Authority (including Environmental Laws), in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

Reserves ” means any and all reserves which the Administrative Agent or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, as applicable, deems necessary, in its Permitted Discretion, to maintain (including, without limitation, reserves for accrued and unpaid interest on the Secured Obligations, Banking Services

 

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Reserves, the Conversion Tax Payment Reserve volatility reserves, reserves for rent at locations leased by any Loan Party and for consignee’s, warehousemen’s and bailee’s charges, reserves for dilution of Accounts, reserves for Inventory shrinkage, reserves for customs charges and shipping charges related to any Inventory in transit, reserves for Swap Agreement Obligations, reserves for contingent liabilities of any Loan Party, reserves for uninsured losses of any Loan Party, reserves for uninsured, underinsured, un-indemnified or under-indemnified liabilities or potential liabilities with respect to any litigation and reserves for taxes, fees, assessments, and other governmental charges) with respect to the Collateral or any Loan Party.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any Equity Interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such Equity Interests in the Borrower or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such Equity Interests in the Borrower.

Revolving Commitment ” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment, if any, of such Lender to make Revolving Loans and to acquire participations in Letters of Credit, Overadvances and Swingline Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such Lender’s Revolving Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to (a) Section 2.09 and (b) assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial amount of each Lender’s Revolving Commitment is set forth on the Commitment Schedule , or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Revolving Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Revolving Commitments is $35,000,000.

Revolving Exposure ” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Revolving Loans, LC Exposure and Swingline Exposure at such time, plus (b) an amount equal to its Applicable Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of Overadvances outstanding at such time.

Revolving Lender ” means, as of any date of determination, a Lender with a Revolving Commitment or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender or, if the Revolving Commitments have terminated or expired, a Lender or the Ex-Im Revolver Lender with Revolving Exposure.

Revolving Loan ” means a Loan or Ex-Im Revolving Loans made pursuant to Section 2.01(a) or 2.01(b).

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business.

Sale and Leaseback Transaction ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 6.06.

Sanctioned Country ” means, at any time, a country or territory which is the subject or target of any Sanctions.

Sanctioned Person” means, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of State or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or any EU member state, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country or (c) any Person controlled by any such Person.

 

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Sanctions ” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State, or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission of the U.S.

Secured Obligations ” means all Obligations, together with all (i) Banking Services Obligations and (ii) Swap Agreement Obligations owing to one or more Lenders or their respective Affiliates; provided, however , that the definition of “Secured Obligations” shall not create any guarantee by any Guarantor of (or grant of security interest by any Guarantor to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Guarantor for purposes of determining any obligations of any Guarantor.

Secured Parties ” means (a) the Administrative Agent, (b) the Lenders, (c) the Issuing Bank, (d) each provider of Banking Services, to the extent the Banking Services Obligations in respect thereof constitute Secured Obligations, (e) each counterparty to any Swap Agreement, to the extent the obligations thereunder constitute Secured Obligations, (f) Ex-Im Revolving Lender, (g) Ex-Im Participant, (h) the beneficiaries of each indemnification obligation undertaken by any Loan Party under any Loan Document, and (i) the successors and assigns of each of the foregoing.

Security Agreement ” means that certain Pledge and Security Agreement (including any and all supplements thereto), dated as of the date hereof, among the Loan Parties and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, the Ex-Im Security Agreement and any other pledge or security agreement entered into, after the date of this Agreement by any other Loan Party (as required by this Agreement or any other Loan Document) or any other Person for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Settlement ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(d).

Settlement Date ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(d).

Shared Services Agreement ” means that certain Services Agreement by and between Terex and Borrower, dated as of December 19, 2014.

Statutory Reserve Rate ” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentage (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D of the Board. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D of the Board or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Stock Purchase Agreement ” means that certain Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 29, 2014 by and between Terex and Manitex, as amended by that certain Amendment No.1 to Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 by and between Terex and Manitex (the “ First Amendment to SPA ”).

 

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Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person (the “ parent ”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

Subsidiary ” means any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Borrower or a Loan Party, as applicable.

Supermajority Revolving Lenders ” means, at any time, Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders) having Revolving Exposures and unused Revolving Commitments representing at least 66 2/3% of the sum of the Aggregate Revolving Exposure and unused Revolving Commitments at such time.

Swap Agreement ” means any agreement with respect to any swap, forward, spot, future, credit default or derivative transaction or option or similar agreement involving, or settled by reference to, one or more rates, currencies, commodities, equity or debt instruments or securities, or economic, financial or pricing indices or measures of economic, financial or pricing risk or value or any similar transaction or any combination of these transactions; provided that no phantom stock or similar plan providing for payments only on account of services provided by current or former directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Borrower or the Subsidiaries shall be a Swap Agreement.

Swap Agreement Obligations ” means any and all obligations of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, whether absolute or contingent and howsoever and whensoever created, arising, evidenced or acquired (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and substitutions therefor), under (a) any and all Swap Agreements permitted hereunder with a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, and (b) any and all cancellations, buy backs, reversals, terminations or assignments of any such Swap Agreement transaction.

Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act or any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder.

Swingline Exposure ” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans outstanding at such time. The Swingline Exposure of any Revolving Lender at any time shall be its Applicable Percentage of the aggregate Swingline Exposure at such time.

Swingline Lender ” means Chase, in its capacity as lender of Swingline Loans hereunder. Any consent required of the Administrative Agent or the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to be required of the Swingline Lender and any consent given by Chase in its capacity as Administrative Agent or Issuing Bank shall be deemed given by Chase in its capacity as Swingline Lender.

Swingline Loan ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.05(a).

Taxes ” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

 

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TCA Receivable ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Stock Purchase Agreement as in effect on the date hereof, in an aggregate amount on the Effective Date of $9,001,000.

Terex ” means Terex Corporation, a Delaware corporation.

Terex Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement dated as of August 13, 2014 among Terex, certain of its subsidiaries, the lenders and issuing banks named therein and Credit Suisse AG, as administrative agent and collateral agent, as amended, restated, supplemented and/or otherwise modified in accordance with its terms.

Terex Transition Period ” means period beginning on the Effective Date and ending on the date one hundred twenty (120) days after the Effective Date.

Term Agent ” means Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC, or any successor administrative agent under the Term Loan Agreement.

Term Lenders ” means, as of any date of determination, Lenders holding Term Loans.

Term Loan Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as of the date hereof by and among Borrower and Term Agent, as administrative agent and as a lender, as in effect on the date hereof or as may be amended, modified, supplemented, refinanced or replaced from time to time in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

Term Loan Documents ” means (a) the Term Loan Agreement and (b) each of the other agreements, instruments and other documents with respect to the Term Loan Obligations, all as in effect on the date hereof or as may be amended, modified, supplemented, refinanced or replaced from time to time in accordance with the Intercreditor Agreement.

Term Loan Obligations ” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Intercreditor Agreement.

Term Loans ” means the “Loans” as defined in the Term Loan Agreement.

Transactions ” means the consummation of the Manitex Acquisition and the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, the borrowing of Loans and other credit extensions and the Term Loan Obligations, and the use of the proceeds thereof as contemplated hereunder and under the Term Loan Documents and the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder.

Type ”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the CB Floating Rate.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the State of Illinois or in any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the issue of perfection of security interests.

Unliquidated Obligations ” means, at any time, any Secured Obligations (or portion thereof) that are contingent in nature or unliquidated at such time, including any Secured Obligation that is: (i) an obligation to reimburse a bank for drawings not yet made under a letter of credit issued by it; (ii) any other obligation (including any guarantee) that is contingent in nature at such time; or (iii) an obligation to provide collateral to secure any of the foregoing types of obligations.

 

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U.S. ” means the United States of America.

U.S. Person ” means a “United States person” within the meaning of Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.17(f)(ii)(B)(3).

USA PATRIOT Act ” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001.

Withdrawal Liability ” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

SECTION 1.02 Classification of Loans and Borrowings . For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Revolving Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing”).

SECTION 1.03 Terms Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “law” shall be construed as referring to all statutes, rules, regulations, codes and other laws (including official rulings and interpretations thereunder having the force of law or with which affected Persons customarily comply) and all judgments, orders and decrees of all Governmental Authorities. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, restatements, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any definition of or reference to any statute, rule or regulation shall be construed as referring thereto as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (including by succession of comparable successor laws), (c) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns (subject to any restrictions on assignments set forth herein) and, in the case of any Governmental Authority, any other Governmental Authority that shall have succeeded to any or all functions thereof, (d) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (e) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, (f) any reference in any definition to the phrase “at any time” or “for any period” shall refer to the same time or period for all calculations or determinations within such definition, and (g) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

SECTION 1.04 Accounting Terms; GAAP . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if after the date hereof there occurs any change in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of any provision hereof and the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the

 

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effect of such change in GAAP or in the application thereof (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith; provided further that GAAP will be deemed to treat leases that would have been qualified as operating leases in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect on December 28, 2013 in a manner consistent with the treatment of such leases under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States as in effect on December 28, 2013, notwithstanding any modifications or interpretive changes that may occur thereafter. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made, without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification Section 825-10 (or any other Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party at “fair value”, as defined therein.

ARTICLE II

The Credits

SECTION 2.01 Commitments .

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make Revolving Loans to the Borrower from time to time during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (a) such Lender’s Revolving Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Revolving Commitment or (b) the Aggregate Revolving Exposure exceeding the lesser of (x) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Commitments and (y) the Borrowing Base, subject to the Administrative Agent’s authority, in its sole discretion, to make Protective Advances pursuant to the terms of Sections 2.04 and 2.05 by making immediately available funds available to the Administrative Agent’s designated account, not later than 1:00 p.m., Chicago time. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans.

(b) Subject to the terms of the Ex-Im Bank Documents and the Fast Track Loan Agreement, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender agrees to make Ex-Im Revolving Loans to the Ex-Im Borrower from time to time during the Ex-Im Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in the Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s Ex-Im Revolving Exposure exceeding (A) the Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment or (B) the Export-Related Borrowing Base. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Ex-Im Borrower may borrow, prepay and reborrow Ex-Im Revolving Loans. The making of Ex-Im Revolving Loans will be governed by the Fast Track Loan Agreement, the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement and this Agreement; in the event of conflict among the terms of the Fast Track Loan Agreement, the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement and the terms hereof, the terms of the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement shall prevail. In no event shall the obligations of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender hereunder, under the Fast Track Loan Agreement and under the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement be deemed to be distinct commitments; rather, this Agreement, the Fast Track Loan Agreement and the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement describe different aspects of the same obligations.

(ii) Upon the making of an Ex-Im Revolving Loan (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default), each Ex-Im Participant shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally and irrevocably purchased from the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Ex-Im Revolving Loan in proportion

 

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to its Applicable Percentage of the Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitments. The Ex-Im Revolving Lender, may, at any time, but no less frequently than weekly, require the Ex-Im Participants to fund their participations. From and after the date, if any, on which any Ex-Im Participant is required to fund its participation in any Ex-Im Revolving Loan purchased hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such Ex-Im Participant, such Ex-Im Participant’s Applicable Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent (or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender) in respect of such Loan. Each Ex-Im Participant’s obligation to purchase such a participation interest shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance, including (A) any setoff, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right that such Ex-Im Participant may have against the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, the Ex-Im Borrower or any other Person for any reason whatsoever; (B) the occurrence or continuance of any Default; (C) the inability of the Ex-Im Borrower to satisfy the conditions precedent to borrowing set forth herein or in the Fast Track Loan Agreement at any time or (D) any other circumstance, happening or event whatsoever.

SECTION 2.02 Loans and Borrowings .

(a) Each Loan (other than a Swingline Loan) shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans of the same Class and Type made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments of the applicable Class. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required. Any Protective Advance, any Overadvance and any Swingline Loan shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Sections 2.04 and 2.05.

(b) Subject to Section 2.14, each Revolving Borrowing, Ex-Im Borrowing and Term Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of CBFR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith, provided that all Borrowings made on the Effective Date must be made as CBFR Borrowings but may be converted into Eurodollar Borrowings in accordance with Section 2.08. Each Swingline Loan shall be a CBFR Loan. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan (and in the case of an Affiliate, the provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 2.17 shall apply to such Affiliate to the same extent as to such Lender provided that such domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender may not claim Indemnified Taxes payable by Borrower pursuant to Sections 2.15 and 2.17 in excess of the amount of such Lender’s Indemnified Taxes payable by Borrower pursuant to Sections 2.15 and 2.17 had such Lender made such Loan); provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $250,000 and not less than $1,000,000. CBFR Revolving Borrowings and Swingline Loans may be in any amount. Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of 4 Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

SECTION 2.03 Requests for Revolving Borrowings . To request a Revolving Borrowing or Ex-Im Borrowing, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request either in writing (delivered by hand or facsimile) in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by the Borrower or by telephone not later than (a) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, three (3) Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case

 

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of an CBFR Borrowing, 11:00 a.m., Chicago time, on the date of the proposed Borrowing; provided that any such notice of an CBFR Revolving Borrowing to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as contemplated by Section 2.06(e) may be given not later than 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, on the date of such proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or facsimile to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the aggregate amount of the requested Revolving Borrowing and a breakdown of the separate wires comprising such Borrowing;

(ii) the date of such Revolving Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether such Revolving Borrowing is to be an CBFR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and

(iv) whether such Borrowing is to be a Revolving Borrowing or an Ex-Im Borrowing;

(v) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period.”

If no election as to the Type of Revolving Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Borrowing shall be an CBFR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

SECTION 2.04 Protective Advances .

(a) Subject to the limitations set forth below, the Administrative Agent is authorized by the Borrower and the Lenders, from time to time in the Administrative Agent’s sole discretion (but shall have absolutely no obligation to), to make Loans to the Borrower, on behalf of all Lenders, which the Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, deems necessary or desirable (i) to preserve or protect the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (ii) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment of the Loans and other Obligations, or (iii) to pay any other amount chargeable to or required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including payments of reimbursable expenses (including costs, fees, and expenses as described in Section 9.03) and other sums payable under the Loan Documents (any of such Loans are herein referred to as “ Protective Advances ”); provided that, the aggregate amount of Protective Advances outstanding at any time shall not at any time exceed $3,500,000; provided further that, the aggregate amount of outstanding Protective Advances plus the Aggregate Revolving Exposure plus Ex-Im Exposure shall not exceed the aggregate Revolving Commitments. The Administrative Agent shall endeavor to give Borrower notice of any Protective Advance at the time any such Protective Advance is made. Protective Advances may be made even if the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have not been satisfied. The Protective Advances shall be secured by the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent in and to the Collateral and shall constitute Obligations hereunder. All Protective Advances shall be CBFR Borrowings. The Administrative Agent’s authorization to make Protective Advances may be revoked at any time by the Required Lenders. Any such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon the Administrative Agent’s receipt thereof. At any time that there is sufficient Availability and Aggregate Availability and the conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have been satisfied, the Administrative Agent may

 

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request the Revolving Lenders to make a Revolving Loan to repay a Protective Advance. At any other time the Administrative Agent may require the Lenders to fund their risk participations described in Section 2.04(b).

(b) Upon the making of a Protective Advance by the Administrative Agent (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default), each Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally and irrevocably purchased from the Administrative Agent, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Protective Advance in proportion to its Applicable Percentage. From and after the date, if any, on which any Lender is required to fund its participation in any Protective Advance purchased hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such Lender, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent in respect of such Protective Advance.

SECTION 2.05 Swingline Loans and Overadvances; Settlement of Ex-Im Revolving Loans .

(a) The Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and the Revolving Lenders agree that in order to facilitate the administration of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, promptly after the Borrower requests an CBFR Borrowing, the Swingline Lender may elect to have the terms of this Section 2.05(a) apply to such Borrowing Request by advancing, on behalf of the Revolving Lenders and in the amount requested, same day funds to the Borrower on the date of the applicable Borrowing to the Funding Account (each such Loan made solely by the Swingline Lender pursuant to this Section 2.05(a) is referred to in this Agreement as a “ Swingline Loan ”), with settlement among them as to the Swingline Loans to take place on a periodic basis as set forth in Section 2.05(d). Each Swingline Loan shall be subject to all the terms and conditions applicable to other CBFR Loans funded by the Revolving Lenders, except that all payments thereon shall be payable to the Swingline Lender solely for its own account. In addition, the Borrower hereby authorizes the Swingline Lender to, and the Swingline Lender shall, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein (but without any further written notice required), not later than 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, on each Business Day, make available to the Borrower by means of a credit to the Funding Account, the proceeds of a Swingline Loan to the extent necessary to pay items to be drawn on any Controlled Disbursement Account that Business Day; provided that, if on any Business Day there is insufficient borrowing capacity to permit the Swingline Lender to make available to the Borrower a Swingline Loan in the amount necessary to pay all items to be so drawn on any such Controlled Disbursement Account on such Business Day, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have requested a CBFR Borrowing pursuant to Section 2.03 in the amount of such deficiency to be made on such Business Day. The aggregate amount of Swingline Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed $3,500,000 The Swingline Lender shall not make any Swingline Loan if the requested Swingline Loan exceeds Availability (before or after giving effect to such Swingline Loan). All Swingline Loans shall be CBFR Borrowings.

(b) Any provision of this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, at the request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion (but with absolutely no obligation), make Revolving Loans to the Borrower, on behalf of the Revolving Lenders, in amounts that exceed Availability (any such excess Revolving Loans are herein referred to collectively as “ Overadvances ”); provided that, no Overadvance shall result in a Default due to Borrower’s failure to comply with Section 2.01 for so long as such Overadvance remains outstanding in accordance with the terms of this paragraph, but solely with respect to the amount of such Overadvance. In addition, Overadvances may be made even if the condition precedent set forth in Section 4.02(c) has not been satisfied. All Overadvances shall constitute CBFR Borrowings. The authority of the Administrative Agent to make Overadvances is limited to an aggregate amount not to exceed $3,500,000 at any time, no Overadvance may remain outstanding for more than thirty days and no Overadvance shall cause any Revolving Lender’s Revolving

 

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Exposure to exceed its Revolving Commitment; provided that, the Required Lenders may at any time revoke the Administrative Agent’s authorization to make Overadvances. Any such revocation must be in writing and shall become effective prospectively upon the Administrative Agent’s receipt thereof.

(c) Upon the making of a Swingline Loan or an Overadvance (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default and regardless of whether a Settlement has been requested with respect to such Swingline Loan or Overadvance), each Revolving Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally and irrevocably purchased from the Swingline Lender or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Swingline Loan or Overadvance in proportion to its Applicable Percentage of the Revolving Commitment. The Swingline Lender or the Administrative Agent may, at any time, require the Revolving Lenders to fund their participations. From and after the date, if any, on which any Revolving Lender is required to fund its participation in any Swingline Loan or Overadvance purchased hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such Lender, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent in respect of such Loan.

(d) The Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Swingline Lender, shall request settlement (a “ Settlement ”) with the Revolving Lenders on at least a weekly basis or on any date that the Administrative Agent elects, by notifying the Revolving Lenders of such requested Settlement by facsimile, telephone, or e-mail no later than 12:00 noon Chicago time on the date of such requested Settlement (the “ Settlement Date ”). Each Revolving Lender (other than the Swingline Lender, in the case of the Swingline Loans) shall transfer the amount of such Revolving Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the outstanding principal amount of the applicable Loan with respect to which Settlement is requested to the Administrative Agent, to such account of the Administrative Agent as the Administrative Agent may designate, not later than 2:00 p.m., Chicago time, on such Settlement Date. Settlements may occur during the existence of a Default and whether or not the applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 4.02 have then been satisfied. Such amounts transferred to the Administrative Agent shall be applied against the amounts of the Swingline Lender’s Swingline Loans and, together with Swingline Lender’s Applicable Percentage of such Swingline Loan, shall constitute Revolving Loans of such Revolving Lenders, respectively. If any such amount is not transferred to the Administrative Agent by any Revolving Lender on such Settlement Date, the Swingline Lender shall be entitled to recover from such Lender on demand such amount, together with interest thereon, as specified in Section 2.07.

(e) Promptly after the delivery of each Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate hereunder during the Ex-Im Availability Period, the Administrative Agent will adjust the outstanding balances of the Ex-Im Revolving Loans and the Revolving Loans so that the outstanding Ex-Im Revolving Exposure is not in excess of the limitations and sublimits contained in Section 2.01(b) hereof. To the extent necessary, (i) the Swingline Lender will make Swingline Loans to the Borrower to enable the Borrower to make any payments in respect of the Ex-Im Revolving Loans required by the immediately preceding sentence or (ii) existing Revolving Loans shall be reallocated to the Ex-Im Revolving Loan balance if and to the extent that there exists excess Ex-Im Availability at such time.

SECTION 2.06 Letters of Credit .

(a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrower may request the issuance of Letters of Credit as the applicant thereof for the support of its or its Subsidiaries’ obligations, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by the Borrower to, or entered into by the Borrower with, the Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.

 

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The Borrower unconditionally and irrevocably agrees that, in connection with any Letter of Credit issued for the support of any Subsidiary’s obligations as provided in the first sentence of this paragraph, the Borrower will be fully responsible for the reimbursement of LC Disbursements in accordance with the terms hereof, the payment of interest thereon and the payment of fees due under Section 2.12(b) to the same extent as if it were the sole account party in respect of such Letter of Credit (the Borrower hereby irrevocably waiving any defenses that might otherwise be available to it as a guarantor or surety of the obligations of such Subsidiary that is an account party in respect of any such Letter of Credit).

(b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Borrower shall deliver by hand or facsimile (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the Issuing Bank) to the Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent (prior to 10:00 am, Chicago time, at least three Business Days prior to the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this Section), the amount of such Letter of Credit, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit. If requested by the Issuing Bank, the Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on the Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit the Borrower shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (i) the LC Exposure shall not exceed $1,000,000, (ii) the Aggregate Revolving Exposures shall not exceed the lesser of the aggregate Revolving Commitments and the Borrowing Base and (iii) there is positive Aggregate Availability.

(c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire (or be subject to termination or non-renewal by notice from the Issuing Bank to the beneficiary thereof) at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, including, without limitation, any automatic renewal provision, one year after such renewal or extension) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.

(d) Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the Issuing Bank or the Revolving Lenders, the Issuing Bank hereby grants to each Revolving Lender, and each Revolving Lender hereby acquires from the Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each Revolving Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the Issuing Bank, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by the Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the Borrower for any reason. Each Revolving Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.

(e) Reimbursement. If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative

 

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Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement (i) not later than noon, Chicago time, on the date that such LC Disbursement is made, if the Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, on such date, or, (ii) if such notice has not been received by the Borrower prior to such time on such date, then not later than noon, Chicago time, on (a) the Business Day that the Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, on the day of receipt, or (b) the Business Day immediately following the day that the Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior to such time on the day of receipt; provided that the Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 or 2.05 that such payment be financed with an CBFR Revolving Borrowing or Swingline Loan in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting CBFR Revolving Borrowing or Swingline Loan. If the Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each Revolving Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from the Borrower in respect thereof and such Lender’s Applicable Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such notice, each Revolving Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its Applicable Percentage of the payment then due from the Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.07 with respect to Loans made by such Lender (and Section 2.07 shall apply, mutatis mutandis , to the payment obligations of the Revolving Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the Revolving Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the Issuing Bank or, to the extent that Revolving Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse the Issuing Bank, then to such Lenders and the Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. Any payment made by a Revolving Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse the Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement (other than the funding of CBFR Revolving Loans or a Swingline Loan as contemplated above) shall not constitute a Loan and shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.

(f) Obligations Absolute . The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein or herein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (iii) any payment by the Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit, or (iv) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder. None of the Administrative Agent, the Revolving Lenders, the Issuing Bank or any of their Related Parties shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by the Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), the Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each

 

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such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.

(g) Disbursement Procedures. The Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. The Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the Borrower by telephone (confirmed by facsimile) of such demand for payment and whether the Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse the Issuing Bank and the Revolving Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.

(h) Interim Interest. If the Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full in compliance with Section 2.06(e) above, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that the Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to CBFR Revolving Loans and such interest shall be payable on the date when such reimbursement is due; provided that, if the Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, then Section 2.13(d) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Revolving Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse the Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.

(i) Replacement of the Issuing Bank. The Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the Revolving Lenders of any such replacement of the Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrower shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.12(b). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, (i) the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter and (ii) references herein to the term “Issuing Bank” shall be deemed to refer to such successor or to any previous Issuing Bank, or to such successor and all previous Issuing Banks, as the context shall require. After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit then outstanding and issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.

(j) Cash Collateralization. If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Borrower receives notice from the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders (or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated, Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the aggregate LC Exposure) demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, the Borrower shall deposit in an account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the Revolving Lenders (the “ LC Collateral Account ”), an amount in cash equal to 105% of the amount of the LC Exposure as of such date plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of Article VII. Such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the Secured Obligations. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive

 

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dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over the LC Collateral Account and the Borrower hereby grants the Administrative Agent a security interest in the LC Collateral Account. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and sole discretion of the Administrative Agent and at the Borrower’s risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in the LC Collateral Account. Moneys in the LC Collateral Account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse the Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrower for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of Revolving Lenders with LC Exposure representing greater than 50% of the aggregate LC Exposure), be applied to satisfy other Secured Obligations. If the Borrower is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Borrower within three (3) Business Days after all such Events of Defaults have been cured or waived as confirmed in writing by the Administrative Agent.

(k) LC Exposure Determination . For all purposes of this Agreement, the amount of a Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any document related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the stated amount thereof shall be deemed to be the maximum stated amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum stated amount is in effect at the time of determination.

SECTION 2.07 Funding of Borrowings .

(a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by such Lender hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 1:00 p.m., Chicago time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders in an amount equal to such Lender’s Applicable Percentage; provided that, Swingline Loans shall be made as provided in Section 2.05. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to the Funding Account; provided that CBFR Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of (i) an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.06(e) shall be remitted by the Administrative Agent to the Issuing Bank and (ii) a Protective Advance or an Overadvance shall be retained by the Administrative Agent.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to CBFR Loans. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.

 

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SECTION 2.08 Interest Elections .

(a) Each Revolving Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing. This Section shall not apply to Swingline Borrowings, Overadvances or Protective Advances, which may not be converted or continued.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or facsimile to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by the Borrower.

(c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be a CBFR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be automatically renewed for the same Interest Period. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be converted to a CBFR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

 

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SECTION 2.09 Termination and Reduction of Commitments .

(a) Unless previously terminated, the Revolving Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.

(b) The Borrower may at any time terminate the Commitments (including the Commitments under the Fast Track Loan Agreement) upon (i) the payment in full of all outstanding Loans, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon and on any LC Exposure, (ii) the cancellation and return of all outstanding Letters of Credit (or alternatively, with respect to each such Letter of Credit, the furnishing to the Administrative Agent of a cash deposit (or at the discretion of the Administrative Agent a backup standby letter of credit satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank) in an amount equal to 105% of the LC Exposure as of such date), (iii) the payment in full of the accrued and unpaid fees, and (iv) the payment in full of all reimbursable expenses and other Obligations, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon.

(c) The Borrower may from time to time reduce the Revolving Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Revolving Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $5,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000 and (ii) the Borrower shall not terminate or reduce the Revolving Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Revolving Loans in accordance with Section 2.10, the Aggregate Revolving Exposure would exceed the lesser of the aggregate Revolving Commitments and the Borrowing Base.

(d) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section at least three (3) Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Borrower pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by the Borrower may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Borrower (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.

SECTION 2.10 Repayment and Amortization of Loans; Evidence of Debt .

(a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan on the Maturity Date, and (ii) to the Administrative Agent the then unpaid amount of each Protective Advance on the earlier of the Maturity Date and demand by the Administrative Agent, and (iii) to the Administrative Agent the then unpaid principal amount of each Overadvance on the earlier of the Maturity Date and demand by the Administrative Agent.

(b) The Ex-Im Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Ex-Im Revolving Loan on the Maturity Date.

(c) On each Business Day, the Administrative Agent shall apply all funds credited to the Collection Account on such Business Day or the immediately preceding Business Day (at the discretion

 

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of the Administrative Agent, whether or not immediately available) first to prepay any Protective Advances and Overadvances that may be outstanding, pro rata, and second to prepay the Revolving Loans (including Swingline Loans) and to cash collateralize outstanding LC Exposure.

(d) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(e) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(f) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (c) or (d) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(g) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the Borrower shall prepare, execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in a form approved by the Administrative Agent. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns). The Ex-Im Revolving Loans shall be evidenced by a promissory note payable to the order of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender (the “ Ex-Im Note ”).

SECTION 2.11 Prepayment of Loans .

(a) The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (f) of this Section and, if applicable, payment of any break funding expenses under Section 2.16.

(b) Except for Overadvances permitted under Section 2.05, In the event and on such occasion that the Aggregate Revolving Exposure exceeds the lesser of (A) the aggregate Revolving Commitments and (B) the Borrowing Base, the Borrower shall prepay the Revolving Loans, LC Exposure and/or Swingline Loans or cash collateralize LC Exposure in an account with the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.06(j), as applicable in an aggregate amount equal to such excess.

(c) In the event and on each occasion that any Net Proceeds are received by or on behalf of any Loan Party in respect of any Prepayment Event, the Borrower shall, immediately after such Net Proceeds are received by any Loan Party, prepay the Obligations as set forth in Section 2.11(e) below in an aggregate amount equal to 100% of such Net Proceeds.

(d) All such amounts pursuant to Section 2.11(c) shall be applied, first to prepay any Protective Advances and Overadvances that may be outstanding, pro rata, second to prepay the Revolving Loans (including Swingline Loans) without a corresponding reduction in the Revolving Commitments, third to prepay the Ex-Im Revolving Loans without a corresponding reduction in the Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment, and fourth to cash collateralize outstanding LC Exposure.

 

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(e) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent (and, in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender) by telephone (confirmed by facsimile) of any prepayment hereunder not later than (i) 10:00 a.m., Chicago time, (A) in the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar Revolving Borrowing, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment, or (B) in the case of prepayment of a CBFR Revolving Borrowing, one (1) Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.09, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.09. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Revolving Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Revolving Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Revolving Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02. Each prepayment of a Revolving Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Revolving Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by (i) accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.13 and (ii) break funding payments pursuant to Section 2.16.

SECTION 2.12 Fees .

(a) (i) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender a commitment fee, which shall accrue at the Applicable Rate on the average daily amount of the Available Revolving Commitment of such Lender during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate. Accrued commitment fees shall be payable in arrears on the first day of each calendar month and on the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof. All commitment fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(i) [ Reserved ]

(ii) On the Ex-Im Effective Date and on each anniversary thereof, the Ex-Im Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, for its own account, an annual facility fee equal to 1.75% of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender’s Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment on each such day. Each such facility fee shall be fully earned and nonrefundable when due. The Ex-Im Borrower also agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for payment to Ex-Im Bank, on a timely basis, all fees and other charges assessed by Ex-Im Bank in connection with the Ex-Im Revolving Loan facility.

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Revolving Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the same Applicable Rate used to determine the interest rate applicable to Eurodollar Revolving Loans on the average daily amount of such Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date on which such Lender’s Revolving Commitment terminates and the date on which such Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to the Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate of 0.125% per annum on the average daily amount of the LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) attributable to Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Revolving Commitments and the date on which there

 

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ceases to be any LC Exposure, as well as the Issuing Bank’s standard fees and commissions with respect to the issuance, amendment, cancellation, negotiation, transfer, presentment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of each calendar month shall be payable on the first day of each calendar month following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the Effective Date; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate and any such fees accruing after the date on which the Revolving Commitments terminate shall be payable on demand. Any other fees payable to the Issuing Bank pursuant to this paragraph shall be payable within ten (10) days after demand. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).

(c) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon (including, without limitation, as set forth in the Fee Letter) between the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

(d) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to the Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for distribution, in the case of commitment fees and participation fees, to the Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

SECTION 2.13 Interest .

(a) The Loans comprising each CBFR Borrowing (including each Swingline Loan) shall bear interest at the CB Floating Rate plus the Applicable Rate.

(b) The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate.

(c) Each Protective Advance and each Overadvance shall bear interest at the CB Floating Rate plus the Applicable Rate for Revolving Loans plus 2%.

(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, during the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may, at their option, by notice to the Borrower (which notice may be revoked at the option of the Required Lenders notwithstanding any provision of Section 9.02 requiring the consent of “each Lender affected thereby” for reductions in interest rates), declare that (i) all Loans shall bear interest at 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loans as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount outstanding hereunder, such amount shall accrue at 2% plus the rate applicable to such fee or other obligation as provided hereunder.

(e) Accrued interest on each Loan (for CBFR Loans, accrued through the last day of the prior calendar month) shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and upon termination of the Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of a CBFR Revolving Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

 

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(f) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that interest computed by reference to the CB Floating Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable CB Floating Rate, Adjusted LIBO Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.14 Alternate Rate of Interest . If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining (including, without limitation, by means of an Interpolated Rate) the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period; or

(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for the applicable Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;

then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by electronic communication as provided in Section 9.01 as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective and any such Eurodollar Borrowing shall be repaid on the last day of the then current Interest Period applicable thereto, and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as a CBFR Borrowing.

SECTION 2.15 Increased Costs .

(a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, liquidity or similar requirement (including any compulsory loan requirement, insurance charge or other assessment) against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except any such reserve requirement reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or the Issuing Bank;

(ii) impose on any Lender or the Issuing Bank or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein; or

(iii) subject any Recipient to any Taxes (other than (A) Indemnified Taxes, (B) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (C) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender or such other Recipient of making, continuing, converting into or maintaining any Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to increase the cost to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient hereunder (whether of principal,

 

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interest or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender, the Issuing Bank or such other Recipient, as the case may be, for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender or the Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, the Commitments of, or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by the Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy and liquidity), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender or the Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or the Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or the Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender or the Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 270 days prior to the date that such Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 270-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.16 Break Funding Payments . In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default or as a result of any prepayment pursuant to Section 2.11), (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Eurodollar Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.09(d) and is revoked in accordance therewith), or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.19 or 9.02(d), then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Eurodollar Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Eurodollar Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Eurodollar Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other

 

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banks in the eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

SECTION 2.17 Withholding of Taxes; Gross-Up .

(a) Payments Free of Taxes . Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document shall be made without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by applicable law. If any applicable law (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable withholding agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a withholding agent, then the applicable withholding agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the applicable Loan Party shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 2.17) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

(b) Payment of Other Taxes. The Loan Parties shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law, or at the option of the Administrative Agent timely reimburse it for, Other Taxes.

(c) Evidence of Payment. As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by any Loan Party to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section 2.17, such Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(d) Indemnification by the Loan Parties. The Loan Parties shall jointly and severally indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Loan Party by a Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(e) Indemnification by the Lenders . Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Administrative Agent, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that any Loan Party has not already indemnified the Administrative Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Loan Parties to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.04(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Administrative Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Administrative Agent to such Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this paragraph (e).

 

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(f) Status of Lenders .

(i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in Section 2.17(f)(ii)(A), (ii)(B) and (ii)(D) below) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower is a U.S. Person,

(A) any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. Federal backup withholding tax;

(B) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. Federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming that its extension of credit will generate U.S. effectively connected income, executed originals of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “ U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ”) and (y) executed originals of IRS Form W-8BEN; or

 

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(4) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the Beneficial Owner, executed originals of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2 or Exhibit E-3, IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each Beneficial Owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(C) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent), executed originals of any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. Federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(D) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. Federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

(g) Treatment of Certain Refunds . If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section 2.17 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.17), provided that no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section 2.17 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (g) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority.

 

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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (g), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (g) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts giving rise to such refund had never been paid. This paragraph (g) shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(h) Survival . Each party’s obligations under this Section 2.17 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Administrative Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

(i) Defined Terms . For purposes of this Section 2.17, the term “Lender” includes any Issuing Bank and the term “applicable law” includes FATCA.

SECTION 2.18 Payments Generally; Allocation of Proceeds; Sharing of Set-offs .

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 2.15, 2.16 or 2.17, or otherwise) prior to 2:00 p.m., Chicago time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its offices at 10 South Dearborn Street, 22 nd Floor, Chicago, Illinois, except payments to be made directly to the Issuing Bank or Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein and except that payments pursuant to Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in dollars.

(b) Subject to the terms of the Ex-Im Security Agreement, any proceeds of Collateral received by the Administrative Agent (i) not constituting either (A) a specific payment of principal, interest, fees or other sum payable under the Loan Documents (which shall be applied as specified by the Borrower), (B) a mandatory prepayment (which shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.11) or (C) amounts to be applied from the Collection Account (which shall be applied in accordance with Section 2.10(c)) or (ii) after an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent so elects or the Required Lenders so direct, shall be applied ratably first , to pay any fees, indemnities, or expense reimbursements including amounts then due to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank from the Borrower (other than in connection with Banking Services Obligations or Swap Agreement Obligations), second , to pay any fees or expense reimbursements then due to the Lenders from the Borrower (other than in connection with Banking Services Obligations or Swap Agreement Obligations), third , to pay interest due in respect of the Overadvances and Protective Advances, fourth , to pay the principal of the Overadvances and Protective Advances, fifth , to pay interest then due and payable on the Loans (other than the Overadvances and Protective Advances) ratably, sixth , to prepay principal on the Loans (other than the Overadvances, Protective Advances and Ex-Im Revolving Loans), unreimbursed LC Disbursements, to pay an amount to the Administrative Agent equal to one hundred five percent (105%) of the aggregate LC Exposure, to be held as cash collateral for such Obligations, and

 

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to pay any amounts owing with respect to Swap Agreement Obligations up to and including the amount most recently provided to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.22, for which Reserves have been established, ratably, seventh , to payment of any amounts owing with respect to Banking Services Obligations up to and including the amount most recently provided to the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.22, eighth , to the payment of any other Secured Obligations and ninth , to prepay principal on the Ex-Im Revolving Loans. Notwithstanding the foregoing, amounts received from any Loan Party shall not be applied to any Excluded Swap Obligation of such Loan Party. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, unless so directed by the Borrower, or unless a Default is in existence, neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall apply any payment which it receives to any Eurodollar Loan of a Class, except (a) on the expiration date of the Interest Period applicable thereto or (b) in the event, and only to the extent, that there are no outstanding CBFR Loans of the same Class and, in any such event, the Borrower shall pay the break funding payment required in accordance with Section 2.16. The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply and reverse and reapply any and all such proceeds and payments to any portion of the Secured Obligations.

(c) At the election of the Administrative Agent, all payments of principal, interest, LC Disbursements, fees, premiums, reimbursable expenses (including, without limitation, all reimbursement for fees, costs and expenses pursuant to Section 9.03), and other sums payable under the Loan Documents, may be paid from the proceeds of Borrowings made hereunder whether made following a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.03 or a deemed request as provided in this Section or may be deducted from any deposit account of the Borrower maintained with the Administrative Agent. The Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes (i) the Administrative Agent to make a Borrowing for the purpose of paying each payment of principal, interest and fees as it becomes due hereunder or any other amount due under the Loan Documents and agrees that all such amounts charged shall constitute Loans (including Swingline Loans and Overadvances, but such a Borrowing may only constitute a Protective Advance if it is to reimburse costs, fees and expenses as described in Section 9.03) and that all such Borrowings shall be deemed to have been requested pursuant to Section 2.03, 2.04 or 2.05, as applicable, and (ii) the Administrative Agent to charge any deposit account of the Borrower maintained with the Administrative Agent for each payment of principal, interest and fees as it becomes due hereunder or any other amount due under the Loan Documents. The Ex-Im Borrower hereby authorizes (i) the Ex-Im Revolving Lender to make a Borrowing for the purpose of paying each payment of principal, interest and fees in respect of the Ex-Im Revolving Loans as it becomes due hereunder or any other amounts due under the Loan Documents in respect of the Ex-Im Obligations and agrees that such amounts charged shall constitute Ex-Im Revolving Loans and that all such Borrowings shall be deemed to have been requested pursuant to Section 2.03 and (ii) the Ex-Im Revolving Lender to charge any deposit account of the Ex-Im Borrower maintained with the Ex-Im Revolving Lender for each payment of principal, interest and fees for which the Ex-Im Borrower are obligated as it becomes due hereunder or any other amount due under the Loan Documents in respect of the Ex-Im Obligations.

(d) If, except as otherwise expressly provided herein, any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans or participations in Ex-Im Revolving Loans and LC Disbursements resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and participations in Ex-Im Revolving Loans and LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other similarly situated Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by all such Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and participations in Ex-Im Revolving Loans and LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be

 

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rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(e) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.

(f) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it hereunder, then the Administrative Agent or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, as applicable, may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), (i) apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, as applicable, for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations hereunder until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid and/or (ii) hold any such amounts in a segregated account as cash collateral for, and application to, any future funding obligations of such Lender hereunder. Application of amounts pursuant to (i) and (ii) above shall be made in any order determined by the Administrative Agent in its discretion.

(g) The Administrative Agent may from time to time provide the Borrower with billing statements or invoices with respect to any of the Secured Obligations (the “ Billing Statements ”). The Administrative Agent is under no duty or obligation to provide Billing Statements, which, if provided, will be solely for the Borrower’s convenience. The Billing Statements may contain estimates of the amounts owed during the relevant billing period, whether of principal, interest, fees or other Secured Obligations. If the Borrower pays the full amount indicated on a Billing Statement on or before the due date indicated on such Billing Statement, the Borrower shall not be in default; provided, that acceptance by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, of any payment that is less than the payment due at that time shall not constitute a waiver of the Administrative Agent’s or the Lenders’ right to receive payment in full at another time.

SECTION 2.19 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .

(a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.15, or if the Borrower is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.17, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.17, as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or

 

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expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.15, or if the Borrower is required to pay any Indemnified Taxes or additional amounts to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.17, or if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights (other than its existing rights to payments pursuant to Section 2.15 or 2.17) and obligations under this Agreement and other Loan Documents to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender (and in circumstances where its consent would be required under Section 9.04, the Issuing Bank and the Swingline Lender), which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.15 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.17, such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

SECTION 2.20 Defaulting Lenders . Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:

(a) fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Revolving Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.12(a);

(b) such Defaulting Lender shall not have the right to vote on any issue on which voting is required (other than to the extent expressly provided in Section 9.02(b)) and the Commitment and Revolving Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether the Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment, waiver or other modification pursuant to Section 9.02) or under any other Loan Document; provided , that, except as otherwise provided in Section 9.02, this clause (b) shall not apply to the vote of a Defaulting Lender in the case of an amendment, waiver or other modification requiring the consent of such Lender or each Lender directly affected thereby;

(c) if any Swingline Exposure, Ex-Im Revolving Exposure or LC Exposure exists at the time such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender then:

(i) all or any part of the Swingline Exposure, Ex-Im Revolving Exposure and LC Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall be reallocated among the non-Defaulting Lenders in accordance with their respective Applicable Percentages but only to the extent that (x) the conditions set forth in Section 4.02 are satisfied at the time of such reallocation (and, unless the Borrower shall have otherwise notified the Administrative Agent at such time, the Borrower shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that such conditions are satisfied at such time) and (y) the sum of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Exposures plus such Defaulting Lender’s Swingline Exposure, Ex-Im Revolving Exposure and LC Exposure does not exceed the total of all non-Defaulting Lenders’ Revolving Commitments;

 

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(ii) if the reallocation described in clause (i) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, the Borrower shall within one (1) Business Day following notice by the Administrative Agent (x) first, prepay such Swingline Exposure and Ex-Im Revolving Exposure and (y) second, cash collateralize, for the benefit of the Issuing Bank, the Borrower’s obligations corresponding to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above) in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.06(j) for so long as such LC Exposure is outstanding;

(iii) if the Borrower cash collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure pursuant to clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 2.12(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure during the period such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is cash collateralized;

(iv) if the LC Exposure of the non-Defaulting Lenders is reallocated pursuant to clause (i) above, then the fees payable to the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.12(a) and 2.12(b) shall be adjusted in accordance with such non-Defaulting Lenders’ Applicable Percentages; and

(v) if all or any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure is neither reallocated nor cash collateralized pursuant to clause (i) or (ii) above, then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of the Issuing Bank or any other Lender hereunder, all letter of credit fees payable under Section 2.12(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s LC Exposure shall be payable to the Issuing Bank until and to the extent that such LC Exposure is reallocated and/or cash collateralized; and

(d) so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Issuing Bank shall not be required to issue, amend, renew, extend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless it is satisfied that the related exposure and such Defaulting Lender’s then outstanding LC Exposure will be 100% covered by the Commitments of the non-Defaulting Lenders and/or cash collateral will be provided by the Borrower in accordance with Section 2.20(c), and participating interests in any such newly made Swingline Loan or newly issued or increased Letter of Credit or Ex-Im Revolving Loan shall be allocated among non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.20(c)(i) (and such Defaulting Lender shall not participate therein).

If (i) a Bankruptcy Event with respect to the Parent of any Lender shall occur following the date hereof and for so long as such event shall continue or (ii) the Swingline Lender or the Issuing Bank has a good faith belief that any Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other agreements in which such Lender commits to extend credit, the Swingline Lender shall not be required to fund any Swingline Loan and the Issuing Bank shall not be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless the Swingline Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, shall have entered into arrangements with the Borrower or such Lender, satisfactory to the Swingline Lender or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to defease any risk to it in respect of such Lender hereunder.

In the event that each of the Administrative Agent, the Borrower, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Bank agrees that a Defaulting Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then the Swingline Exposure and LC Exposure of the Lenders shall be readjusted to reflect the inclusion of such Lender’s Revolving Commitment and on the date of such readjustment such Lender shall purchase at par such of the Loans of the other Lenders (other than Swingline Loans) as the Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Lender to hold such Loans in accordance with its Applicable Percentage.

 

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SECTION 2.21 Returned Payments . If after receipt of any payment which is applied to the payment of all or any part of the Obligations (including a payment effected through exercise of a right of setoff), the Administrative Agent or any Lender is for any reason compelled to surrender such payment or proceeds to any Person because such payment or application of proceeds is invalidated, declared fraudulent, set aside, determined to be void or voidable as a preference, impermissible setoff, or a diversion of trust funds, or for any other reason (including pursuant to any intercreditor agreement or subordination agreement or pursuant to any settlement entered into by the Administrative Agent or such Lender in its discretion), then the Obligations or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued and this Agreement shall continue in full force as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by the Administrative Agent or such Lender. The provisions of this Section 2.21 shall be and remain effective notwithstanding any contrary action which may have been taken by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in reliance upon such payment or application of proceeds. The provisions of this Section 2.21 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

SECTION 2.22 Banking Services and Swap Agreements . Each Lender or Affiliate thereof providing Banking Services for, or having Swap Agreements with, any Loan Party shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, promptly after entering into such Banking Services or Swap Agreements, written notice setting forth the aggregate amount of all Banking Services Obligations and Swap Agreement Obligations of such Loan Party to such Lender or Affiliate (whether matured or unmatured, absolute or contingent). In addition, each such Lender or Affiliate thereof shall deliver to the Administrative Agent, from time to time after a significant change therein or upon a request therefor, a summary of the amounts due or to become due in respect of such Banking Services Obligations and Swap Agreement Obligations. The most recent information provided to the Administrative Agent shall be used in determining the amounts to be applied in respect of such Banking Services Obligations and/or Swap Agreement Obligations pursuant to Section 2.18(b) and which tier of the waterfall, contained in Section 2.18(b), such Banking Services Obligations and/or Swap Agreement Obligations will be placed.

ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

Each Loan Party represents and warrants to the Lenders that:

SECTION 3.01 Organization; Powers . Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business, and is in good standing, in every jurisdiction where such qualification is required.

SECTION 3.02 Authorization; Enforceability . The Transactions are within each Loan Party’s organizational powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary organizational actions and, if required, actions by equity holders. Each Loan Document and Related Document to which each Loan Party is a party has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party and constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts . The Transactions (a) do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect and

 

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except for filings necessary to perfect Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents, (b) will not violate any Requirement of Law applicable to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or the assets of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, except Liens created pursuant to the Loan Documents.

SECTION 3.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change .

(a) The Borrower has heretofore furnished to the Lenders its “carve out” consolidated balance sheet and statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows as of and for the six month period ended June 30, 2014, prepared by KPMG LLP. Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes.

(b) No event, change or condition has occurred that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect, since December 31, 2013.

SECTION 3.05 Properties .

(a) As of the date of this Agreement, Schedule 3.05 contains a true, accurate and complete list of (i) each parcel of real property that is owned or leased by any Loan Party, and (ii) all leases, subleases or assignments of leases (together with all amendments, modifications, supplements, renewals or extensions of any thereof) affecting each such property of any Loan Party, regardless of whether such Loan Party is the landlord or tenant (whether directly or as an assignee or successor in interest) under such lease, sublease or assignment. Each of such leases, subleases and assignments is valid and enforceable in accordance with its terms and is in full force and effect, and no default by any party to any such lease or sublease exists. Each of the Loan Parties and each of its Subsidiaries has good and indefeasible title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all of its real and personal property reflected in their respective financial statements referred to in Section 3.04(a), except for assets disposed of since the date of such financial statements in the ordinary course of business, free of all Liens other than those permitted by Section 6.02.

(b) Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property necessary to its business as currently conducted, a correct and complete list of which, as of the date of this Agreement, is set forth on Schedule 3.05 , and the use thereof by each Loan Party and each Subsidiary does not infringe in any material respect upon the rights of any other Person, and each Loan Party’s and each Subsidiary’s rights thereto are not subject to any licensing agreement or similar arrangement

(c) Loegering has neither any business operations nor any material assets, including any assets necessary for the business operations of the Borrower (other than the intercompany Indebtedness owing to it by the Borrower as of the Effective Date).

SECTION 3.06 Litigation and Environmental Matters .

(a) There are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened against any Loan Party on the Effective Date other than the Disclosed Matters. No actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority are pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened

 

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against or affecting any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve any Loan Document or the Transactions.

(b) (i) Except for the Disclosed Matters, no Loan Party or any Subsidiary has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability and (ii) and except with respect to any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, no Loan Party or any Subsidiary (A) has failed to comply with any Environmental Law or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Law, (B) has become subject to any Environmental Liability, (C) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Liability or (D) knows of any basis for any Environmental Liability.

(c) Since the date of this Agreement, there has been no change in the status of the Disclosed Matters that, individually or in the aggregate, has resulted in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.07 Compliance with Laws and Agreements; No Default . Except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, each Loan Party and each Subsidiary is in compliance with (i) all Requirement of Law applicable to it or its property and (ii) all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or its property. No Default has occurred and is continuing.

SECTION 3.08 Investment Company Status . No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.

SECTION 3.09 Taxes . Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except Taxes that are being contested in accordance with Section 5.04. No tax liens have been filed and no claims are being asserted with respect to any such taxes.

SECTION 3.10 ERISA . No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. The present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under each Plan (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair market value of the assets of such Plan, and the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) did not, as of the date of the most recent financial statements reflecting such amounts, exceed the fair market value of the assets of all such underfunded Plans.

SECTION 3.11 Disclosure . The Loan Parties have disclosed to the Lenders all agreements, instruments and corporate or other restrictions to which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or any other Loan Document (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of

 

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fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Loan Parties represent only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time delivered and, if such projected financial information was delivered prior to the Effective Date, as of the Effective Date.

SECTION 3.12 Material Agreements . All material agreements and contracts to which any Loan Party or any Subsidiary is a party or is bound as of the date of this Agreement the termination of which could reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect are listed on Schedule 3.12 , including the Shared Services Agreement and the Distribution Agreement. No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in (i) any such material agreement to which it is a party or (ii) any agreement or instrument evidencing or governing Indebtedness.

SECTION 3.13 Solvency .

(a) Immediately after the consummation of the Transactions to occur on the Effective Date, (i) the fair value of the assets of each Loan Party, at a fair valuation, will exceed its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise; (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of each Loan Party will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of its debts and other liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) each Loan Party will be able to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (iv) no Loan Party will have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted after the Effective Date.

(b) No Loan Party intends to, nor will permit any Subsidiary to, and no Loan Party believes that it or any Subsidiary will, incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing of and amounts of cash to be received by it or any such Subsidiary and the timing of the amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its Indebtedness or the Indebtedness of any such Subsidiary.

SECTION 3.14 Insurance . Schedule 3.14 sets forth a description of all insurance maintained by or on behalf of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries as of the Effective Date. As of the Effective Date, all premiums in respect of such insurance have been paid. The Borrower maintains, and has caused each Subsidiary to maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance on all their real and personal property in such amounts, subject to such deductibles and self-insurance retentions and covering such properties and risks as are adequate and customarily maintained by companies engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations.

SECTION 3.15 Capitalization and Subsidiaries . Schedule 3.15 sets forth (a) a correct and complete list of the name and relationship to the Borrower of each Subsidiary, (b) a true and complete listing of each class of each of the Borrower’s authorized Equity Interests, all of which issued Equity Interests are validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable, and owned beneficially and of record by the Persons identified on Schedule 3.15 , and (c) the type of entity of the Borrower and each Subsidiary. All of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests owned by any Loan Party have been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such ownership interests) duly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable. There are no outstanding commitments or other obligations of any Loan Party to issue, and no options, warrants or other rights of any Person to acquire, any shares of any class of capital stock or other equity interests of any Loan Party.

 

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SECTION 3.16 Security Interest in Collateral . The provisions of (a) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents create legal and valid Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, and such Liens constitute perfected and continuing Liens on the Collateral, securing the Secured Obligations, enforceable against the applicable Loan Party and all third parties, and having priority over all other Liens on the Collateral, except for Liens on Export-Related Collateral, which are junior only to the Liens of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender in such Export Related Collateral and (b) of this Agreement and certain of the other Loan Documents create legal and valid Liens on all of the Collateral in favor of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender and such Liens constitute perfected and continuing Liens on such Collateral securing the Ex-Im Obligations, enforceable against the applicable Loan Party and all third parties, and having priority over all other Liens on such Collateral, except for Liens on Collateral other than the Export-Related Collateral which are junior only to the Liens of the Administrative Agent on such Collateral except in the case of (i) Permitted Encumbrances, to the extent any such Permitted Encumbrances would have priority over the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent pursuant to any applicable law or agreement, (ii) Liens perfected only by possession (including possession of any certificate of title) to the extent the Administrative Agent or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender has not obtained or does not maintain possession of such Collateral and (iii) with respect to Term Loan Priority Collateral, Liens permitted by 6.02(g).

SECTION 3.17 Employment Matters . As of the Effective Date, there are no strikes, lockouts or slowdowns against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary pending or, to the knowledge of any Loan Party, threatened. The hours worked by and payments made to employees of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have not been in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act or any other applicable Federal, state, local or foreign law dealing with such matters. All payments due from any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or for which any claim may be made against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, on account of wages and employee health and welfare insurance and other benefits, have been paid or accrued as a liability on the books of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary.

SECTION 3.18 Federal Reserve Regulations . No part of the proceeds of any Loan or Letter of Credit has been used or will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X.

SECTION 3.19 Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loans have been used and will be used, whether directly or indirectly as set forth in Section 5.08.

SECTION 3.20 No Burdensome Restrictions . No Loan party is subject to any Burdensome Restrictions except Burdensome Restrictions permitted under Section 6.10.

SECTION 3.21 Sanctions Laws and Regulations .

(a) Each Loan Party has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees and, to the knowledge of such Loan Party, its directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects.

(b) None of (i) any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or, to the knowledge of any such Loan Party or Subsidiary, any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (ii) to the knowledge of any such Loan Party or Subsidiary, any agent of such Loan Party or any Subsidiary that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No Borrowing or Letter of Credit, use of proceeds, Transaction or other transaction contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions.

 

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SECTION 3.22 Affiliate Transactions . Except as set forth on Schedule 3.22 , as of the date of this Agreement, there are no existing or proposed agreements, arrangements, understandings or transactions between any Loan Party and any of the officers, members, managers, directors, stockholders, parents, holders of other Equity Interests, employees or Affiliates (other than Subsidiaries) of any Loan Party or any members of their respective immediate families, and none of the foregoing Persons are directly or indirectly indebted to or have any direct or indirect ownership, partnership, or voting interest in any Affiliate of any Loan Party or any Person with which any Loan Party has a business relationship or which competes with any Loan Party.

SECTION 3.23 Common Enterprise . The successful operation and condition of each of the Loan Parties is dependent on the continued successful performance of the functions of the group of the Loan Parties as a whole and the successful operation of each of the Loan Parties is dependent on the successful performance and operation of each other Loan Party. Each Loan Party expects to derive benefit (and its board of directors or other governing body has determined that it may reasonably be expected to derive benefit), directly and indirectly, from (i) successful operations of each of the other Loan Parties and (ii) the credit extended by the Lenders to the Borrower hereunder, both in their separate capacities and as members of the group of companies. Each Loan Party has determined that execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement and any other Loan Documents to be executed by such Loan Party is within its purpose, in furtherance of its direct and/or indirect business interests, will be of direct and/or indirect benefit to such Loan Party, and is in its best interest.

SECTION 3.24 Fast Track Loan Agreement . After the Ex-Im Effective Date, each representation of the Ex-Im Borrower contained in the Fast Track Loan Agreement is true and correct in all material respects.

SECTION 3.25 Related Agreements .

(a) The Borrower has delivered to Administrative Agent complete and correct copies of (i) each Related Agreement and of all exhibits and schedules thereto as of the date hereof, and (ii) copies of any material amendment, restatement, supplement or other modification to or waiver of each Related Agreement entered into after the date hereof.

(b) Except to the extent otherwise expressly set forth herein or in the schedules hereto, and subject to the qualifications set forth therein, each of the representations and warranties given by any Loan Party, Terex and Manitex in any Related Agreement is true and correct in all material respects as of the Effective Date (or as of any earlier date to which such representation and warranty specifically relates). Notwithstanding anything in the Related Agreement to the contrary, the representations and warranties of each Loan Party set forth in this Section 3.24 shall, solely for purposes hereof, survive the Effective Date for the benefit of Lenders.

(c) All authorizations, approvals and consents of, and filings with, any other Person required by the Related Agreements or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Related Agreements have been obtained and are in full force and effect.

(d) On the Effective Date, (i) all of the conditions to effecting or consummating the Manitex Acquisition and the other transactions contemplated in the Related Agreements have been duly satisfied or, with the consent of Administrative Agent, waived, and (ii) the Manitex Acquisition has been consummated in accordance with the Related Agreements and all applicable laws.

 

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ARTICLE IV

Conditions

SECTION 4.01 Effective Date . The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):

(a) Credit Agreement and Other Loan Documents . The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received (i) from each party hereto either (A) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (B) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include facsimile or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement, (ii) either (A) a counterpart of each other Loan Document signed on behalf of each party thereto or (B) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include facsimile or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page thereof) that each such party has signed a counterpart of such Loan Document and (iii) such other certificates, documents, instruments and agreements as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including any promissory notes requested by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10 payable to the order of each such requesting Lender and a written opinion of the Loan Parties’ counsel, addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders (together with any other real estate related opinions separately described herein), all in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(b) Financial Statements and Projections . The Lenders shall have received (i) the financial statements and report set forth in Section 3.04, and such financial statements and report shall not, in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent, reflect any material adverse change in the consolidated financial condition of Borrower, as reflected in such financial statements and report and (ii) satisfactory projections through 2019.

(c) Closing Certificates; Certified Certificate of Incorporation; Good Standing Certificates . The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Effective Date and executed by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary, which shall (A) certify the resolutions of its Board of Directors, members or other body authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Financial Officers and any other officers of such Loan Party authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (C) contain appropriate attachments, including the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party and a true and correct copy of its by-laws or operating, management or partnership agreement, and (ii) a good standing certificate for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization or the substantive equivalent available in the jurisdiction of organization for each Loan Party from the appropriate governmental officer in such jurisdiction.

(d) No Default Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, signed by a Financial Officer of the Borrower, dated as of the Effective Date (i) stating that no Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) stating that the representations and warranties contained in Article III are true and correct as of such date, and (iii) certifying any other factual matters as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.

(e) Fees . The Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall have received all fees required to be paid, and all expenses for which invoices have been presented (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), on or before the Effective Date. All such amounts will be paid with proceeds of Loans made on the Effective Date and will be reflected in the funding instructions given by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent on or before the Effective Date.

 

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(f) Lien Searches . The Administrative Agent shall have received the results of a recent lien search in each jurisdiction where the Loan Parties are organized and where the assets of the Loan Parties are located, and such search shall reveal no Liens on any of the assets of the Loan Parties except for Liens permitted by Section 6.02 or discharged on or prior to the Effective Date pursuant to a pay-off letter or other documentation satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(g) [ Reserved . ]

(h) Funding Account . The Administrative Agent shall have received a notice setting forth the deposit account of the Borrower (the “ Funding Account ”) to which the Administrative Agent is authorized by the Borrower to transfer the proceeds of any Borrowings requested or authorized pursuant to this Agreement.

(i) Customer List . The Administrative Agent shall have received a true and complete customer list for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which list shall state the customer’s name, mailing address and phone number and shall be certified as true and correct by a Financial Officer.

(j) Control Agreements . The Administrative Agent shall have received each Deposit Account Control Agreement required to be provided pursuant to Section 4.14 of the Security Agreement.

(k) Solvency . The Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate from a Financial Officer.

(l) Borrowing Base Certificate . The Administrative Agent shall have received a Borrowing Base Certificate which calculates the Borrowing Base as of November 30, 2014.

(m) Closing Availability . After giving effect to all Borrowings to be made on the Effective Date, the issuance of any Letters of Credit on the Effective Date and the payment of all fees and expenses due hereunder, and with all of the Loan Parties’ indebtedness, liabilities, and obligations current, Availability shall not be less than $3,500,000.

(n) Term Loans . The Borrower shall have received proceeds of at least $40,000,000 in consideration of the issuance of Term Loans, upon terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(o) Pledged Equity Interests; Stock Powers; Pledged Notes . The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) the certificates representing the Equity Interests pledged pursuant to each of the Security Agreement and the Parent Pledge Agreement, together with an undated stock power for each such certificate executed in blank by a duly authorized officer of the pledgor thereof and (ii) each promissory note (if any) pledged to the Administrative Agent pursuant to the Security Agreement and the Parent Pledge Agreement, in each case endorsed (without recourse) in blank (or accompanied by an executed transfer form in blank) by the pledgor thereof.

(p) Filings, Registrations and Recordings . Each document (including any Uniform Commercial Code financing statement) required by the Collateral Documents or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of itself, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person (other than with respect to Liens expressly permitted by Section 6.02), shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

 

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(q) Environmental Reports . The Administrative Agent shall have received environmental review reports with respect to the real properties of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries specified by the Administrative Agent from firm(s) satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, which reports shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent. Any environmental hazards or liabilities identified in any such environmental review report shall indicate the Loan Parties’ plans with respect thereto.

(r) Mortgages, etc . The Administrative Agent shall have received, with respect to each parcel of real property which is required to be subject to a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, each of the following, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent:

(i) a Mortgage on such property;

(ii) evidence that a counterpart of the Mortgage has been recorded in the place necessary, in the Administrative Agent’s judgment, to create a valid and enforceable first priority Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of itself, the Lenders and the other Secured Parties, and a second priority, perfected Lien in favor of the Ex-Im Lender, in each case subject to the Intercreditor Agreement;

(iii) ALTA or other mortgagee’s title policy;

(iv) an ALTA survey prepared and certified to the Administrative Agent by a surveyor acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(v) an opinion of counsel in the state in which such parcel of real property is located in form and substance and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(vi) if any such parcel of real property is determined by the Administrative Agent to be in a flood zone, a flood notification form signed by the Borrower and evidence that flood insurance is in place for the building and contents, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; and

(vii) such other information, documentation, and certifications as may be reasonably required by the Administrative Agent.

(s) Acquisition . The Manitex Acquisition has been consummated in accordance with the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement, without any waiver, amendment or other modification thereunder.

(t) Insurance . The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence of insurance coverage in form, scope, and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and otherwise in compliance with the terms of Section 5.10 hereof and Section 4.12 of the Security Agreement.

(u) Letter of Credit Application . If a Letter of Credit is requested to be issued on the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received a properly completed letter of credit application (whether standalone or pursuant to a master agreement, as applicable). The Borrower shall have executed the Issuing Bank’s master agreement for the issuance of commercial Letters of Credit.

(v) Tax Withholding . The Administrative Agent shall have received a properly completed and signed IRS Form W-8 or W-9, as applicable, for each Loan Party.

 

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(w) Corporate Structure . The corporate structure, capital structure and other material debt instruments, material accounts and governing documents of the Borrower and its Affiliates shall be acceptable to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

(x) Field Examination . The Administrative Agent or its designee shall have conducted a field examination of the Borrower’s Accounts, Inventory and related working capital matters and of the Borrower’s related data processing and other systems, the results of which shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

(y) Due Diligence . The Administrative Agent and its counsel shall have completed all business and legal due diligence, including without limitation, background investigations on the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their respective executive officers and shareholders, the results of which shall be satisfactory to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

(z) Appraisal(s) . The Administrative Agent shall have received an appraisal of the Borrower’s Inventory from one or more firms satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, which appraisal shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.

(aa) USA PATRIOT Act, Etc . The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received all documentation and other information required by bank regulatory authorities under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA PATRIOT Act, for each Loan Party.

(bb) Legal and Regulatory Matters . All legal (including tax implications) and regulatory matters shall be satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, including but not limited to compliance with all applicable requirements of Regulations U, T and X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

(cc) Shared Services Agreement . Borrower shall have entered into the Shared Services Agreement, on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(dd) Distribution Agreement . Borrower shall have entered into the Distribution Agreement, on terms and conditions satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(ee) Release of Guaranty . The Administrative Agent shall have received evidence that Borrower has delivered an officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel to HSBC Bank USA, National Association, each stating that the Borrower has complied with all conditions precedent to the release of Borrower as a Subsidiary Guarantor under that certain (i) the Third Supplemental Indenture dated as of March 27, 2012 to Senior Debt Indenture dated as of July 20, 2007, and (ii) the Fourth Supplemental Indenture dated as of November 26, 2012 to Senior Debt Indenture dated as of July 20, 2007, and (iii) all other supplemental indentures to the Senior Debt Indenture dated as of July 20, 2007, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(ff) TCA-ASV Net Asset Statement . The Administrative Agent shall have received the TCA-ASV Net Asset Statement (as defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement), which shall be in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, including without limitation with respect to the amount of the TCA Receivable.

(gg) Other Documents . The Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents as the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, any Lender or their respective counsel may have reasonably requested.

 

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The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower, the Lenders and the Issuing Bank of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.

SECTION 4.02 Each Credit Event . The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing, and of the Issuing Bank to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a) The representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects with the same effect as though made on and as of the date of such Borrowing or the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable (it being understood and agreed that any representation or warranty which by its terms is made as of a specified date shall be required to be true and correct in all material respects only as of such specified date, and that any representation or warranty which is subject to any materiality or Material Adverse Effect qualifier shall be required to be true and correct in all respects).

(b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of such Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and (ii) no Protective Advance shall be outstanding.

(c) After giving effect to any Borrowing or the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit Availability and, Aggregate Availability shall not be less than zero.

Each Borrowing and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section.

Notwithstanding the failure to satisfy the conditions precedent set forth in paragraphs (a) or (b) of this Section, unless otherwise directed by the Required Lenders, the Administrative Agent may, but shall have no obligation to, continue to make Loans and an Issuing Bank may, but shall have no obligation to, issue, amend, renew or extend, or cause to be issued, amended, renewed or extended, any Letter of Credit for the ratable account and risk of Lenders from time to time if the Administrative Agent believes that making such Loans or issuing, amending, renewing or extending, or causing the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of, any such Letter of Credit is in the best interests of the Lenders.

SECTION 4.03 Initial Ex-Im Credit Extension . The obligation of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender to make the initial Ex-Im Revolving Loan is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions in addition to those set forth in Section 4.02 and in Section 4.04:

(a) The Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender shall have received satisfactory evidence that the Ex-Im Borrower have obtained all necessary consents and approvals from Ex-Im Bank and are in compliance with the terms and conditions of the Ex-Im Bank Guarantee program, as well as any special approvals by Ex-Im Bank, if applicable, including approval of Ex-Im Bank of the Intercreditor Agreement.

(b) The Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender shall have received duly executed copies of (i) all Ex-Im Bank Documents (including all applicable waiver letters executed by Ex-Im Bank) and necessary application forms required by Ex-Im Bank, (ii) the Fast Track Loan Agreement and all other applicable Collateral Documents relating to the Export-Related Collateral, and all related agreements, instruments and documents, each of the foregoing fully executed and in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender and (iii) a written opinion of the Ex-Im Borrower’s counsel, addressed to the Ex-Im Revolving Lender and the Ex-Im Issuing Bank.

 

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(c) The Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender shall have received an Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate which calculates the Export-Related Borrowing Base as of the end of the calendar month immediately preceding the Ex-Im Effective Date.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) a certificate of each Loan Party, dated the Ex-Im Effective Date and executed by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary, which shall (A) certify the resolutions of its board of directors, members or other body authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the applicable Loan Documents to which it is a party, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Financial Officers and any other officers of such Loan Party authorized to sign such Loan Documents, and (C) contain appropriate attachments, including the certificate or articles of incorporation or organization of each Loan Party certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of such Loan Party and a true and correct copy of its by-laws or operating, management or partnership agreement, and (ii) a long form good standing certificate or certificate of status, as applicable, for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization.

(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, signed by the chief financial officer of the Ex-Im Borrower, on the initial Ex-Im Effective Date (i) stating that no Default has occurred and is continuing, (ii) stating that the representations and warranties contained in Article III are true and correct as of such date, and (iii) certifying any other factual matters as may be reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent.

(f) The Ex-Im Revolving Lender shall have received all fees required to be paid, and all expenses for which invoices have been presented (including the reasonable fees and expenses of legal counsel), on or before the Ex-Im Effective Date. All such amounts will be paid with proceeds of Loans made on the Ex-Im Effective Date.

(g) Each document, including any Uniform Commercial Code financing statement required by the Collateral Documents, or under law or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create in favor of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, a perfected Lien on the Collateral described therein, prior and superior in right to any other Person, shall be in proper form for filing, registration or recordation.

(h) If required by the Administrative Agent in its discretion, completion of an updated field examination of the Export-Related Accounts of the Ex-Im Borrower, with results satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(i) The Administrative Agent shall have received such other documents as the Ex-Im Revolving Lender or its counsel may have reasonably requested.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Ex-Im Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.

SECTION 4.04 Each Ex-Im Credit Extension . The obligation of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender to make an Ex-Im Revolving Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing is subject to satisfaction of the following conditions in addition to those set forth in Section 4.02 and, if applicable, 4.03:

(a) After giving effect to any Borrowing or the issuance of any Letter of Credit, the Ex-Im Availability is not less than zero.

(b) Each Ex-Im Bank Document and the Fast Track Loan Agreement shall each be in full force and effect.

 

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(c) All conditions to such Borrowing contained in the Fast Track Loan Agreement and the Ex-Im Bank Documents shall have been satisfied, and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender shall be permitted under the Ex-Im Bank Guarantee to make Borrowings hereunder.

Each Borrowing shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Ex-Im Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Section.

ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated in each case without any pending draw, and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each Loan Party executing this Agreement covenants and agrees, jointly and severally with all of the other Loan Parties, with the Lenders that:

SECTION 5.01 Financial Statements; Borrowing Base and Other Information . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and upon request, each Lender:

(a) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification, commentary or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, accompanied by any management letter prepared by said accountants;

(b) [Reserved]

(c) within thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal month of the Borrower, its consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal month and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, and with respect to any fiscal month that is the end of one of the Borrower’s fiscal quarters, a Narrative Report, in each case certified by a Financial Officer as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes;

(d) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (c) above, a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower in substantially the form of Exhibit C : (i) certifying, in the case of the financial statements delivered under clause (b) or (c), as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes, (ii) certifying as to whether a Default has occurred and, if a Default has occurred, specifying the details thereof and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto, (iii) setting forth reasonably detailed calculations and, if applicable, demonstrating compliance with Section 6.12 and (iv) stating whether any change in GAAP or in the application thereof has occurred since the date of the audited financial statements referred to in Section 3.04 and, if any such change has occurred, specifying the effect of such change on the financial statements accompanying such certificate;

 

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(e) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) above, a certificate of the accounting firm that reported on such financial statements stating whether they obtained knowledge during the course of their examination of such financial statements of any Default (which certificate may be limited to the extent required by accounting rules or guidelines);

(f) as soon as available but in any event no later than the end of, and no earlier than 30 days prior to the end of, each fiscal year of the Borrower, a copy of the plan and forecast (including a projected consolidated and consolidating balance sheet, income statement and funds flow statement) of the Borrower for each month of the upcoming fiscal year (the “ Projections ”) in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(g) as soon as available but in any event within 20 days of the end of each calendar month, and at such other times as may be requested by the Administrative Agent, as of the period then ended, a Borrowing Base Certificate, and at all times after the Ex-Im Effective Date, an Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate, and supporting information in connection therewith, together with any additional reports with respect to the Borrowing Base as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request; provided that during an Enhanced Reporting Period, in addition to the foregoing, on the second Business Day of each week, Borrower shall deliver a Borrowing Base Certificate, and at all times after the Ex-Im Effective Date, an Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate, with respect to the prior week, which Borrowing Base Certificate, and at all times after the Ex-Im Effective Date, an Ex-Im Borrowing Base Certificate, shall calculate Inventory as of the prior calendar month-end and a roll-forward of Accounts as of the last Business Day of the prior week;

(h) as soon as available but in any event within 20 days of the end of each calendar month and at such other times as may be requested by the Administrative Agent, as of the period then ended, all delivered electronically in a text formatted file acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(i) a detailed aging of the Borrower’s Accounts, including all invoices aged by invoice date and due date (with an explanation of the terms offered), prepared in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, together with a summary specifying the name, address, and balance due for each Account Debtor;

(ii) a schedule detailing the Borrower’s Inventory, in form satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (1) by location (showing Inventory in transit and any Inventory located with a third party under any consignment, bailee arrangement or warehouse agreement), by class (raw material, work-in-process and finished goods), by product type, and by volume on hand, which Inventory shall be valued at the lower of cost (determined on a first-in, first-out basis) or market and adjusted for Reserves as the Administrative Agent has previously indicated to the Borrower are deemed by the Administrative Agent to be appropriate, and (2) including a report of any variances or other results of Inventory counts performed by the Borrower since the last Inventory schedule (including information regarding sales or other reductions, additions, returns, credits issued by the Borrower and complaints and claims made against the Borrower);

(iii) a worksheet of calculations prepared by the Borrower to determine Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory, such worksheets detailing the Accounts and Inventory excluded from Eligible Accounts and Eligible Inventory and the reason for such exclusion;

 

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(iv) a reconciliation of the Borrower’s Accounts and Inventory between (A) the amounts shown in the Borrower’s general ledger and financial statements and the reports delivered pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above and (B) the amounts and dates shown in the reports delivered pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above and the Borrowing Base Certificate delivered pursuant to clause (g) above as of such date; and

(v) a reconciliation of the loan balance per the Borrower’s general ledger to the loan balance under this Agreement;

(i) as soon as available but in any event within 20 days of the end of each calendar month and at such other times as may be requested by the Administrative Agent, as of the month then ended, a schedule and aging of the Borrower’s accounts payable, delivered electronically in a text formatted file acceptable to the Administrative Agent;

(j) within 30 days of each March 31 and September 30, and at such other times as may be requested by the Administrative Agent, an updated customer list for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, which list shall state the customer’s name, mailing address and phone number, delivered electronically in a text formatted file acceptable to the Administrative Agent and certified as true and correct by a Financial Officer of the Borrower;

(k) promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request:

(i) copies of invoices issued by the Borrower in connection with any Accounts, credit memos, shipping and delivery documents, and other information related thereto;

(ii) copies of purchase orders, invoices, and shipping and delivery documents in connection with any Inventory or Equipment purchased by any Loan Party; and

(iii) a schedule detailing the balance of all intercompany accounts of the Loan Parties;

(l) as soon as available but in any event within 20 days of the end of each calendar month (or during an Enhanced Reporting Period, on the second Business Day of each week) and at such other times as may be requested by the Administrative Agent, as of the period then ended, the Borrower’s sales journal, cash receipts journal (identifying trade and non-trade cash receipts) and debit memo/credit memo journal;

(m) upon request of the Administrative Agent, copies of all tax returns filed by any Loan Party with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service;

(n) [Reserved ];

(o) promptly after the same become publicly available, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary with the SEC, or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of the SEC, or with any national securities exchange, as the case may be;

(p) promptly after any request therefor by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, copies of (i) any documents described in Section 101(k)(1) of ERISA that the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan and (ii) any notices described in Section 101(l)(1) of ERISA that the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; provided that if the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of the applicable Multiemployer Plan, the Borrower or the applicable ERISA Affiliate shall promptly make a request for such documents and notices from such administrator or sponsor and shall provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof; and

 

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(q) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or compliance with the terms of this Agreement, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

SECTION 5.02 Notices of Material Events . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender prompt (but in any event within any time period that may be specified below) written notice of the following:

(a) the occurrence of any Default;

(b) the occurrence of any default, event of default or termination event under any Related Agreement;

(c) receipt of any notice of any investigation by a Governmental Authority or any litigation or proceeding commenced or threatened against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary that (i) seeks damages in excess of $500,000, (ii) seeks injunctive relief, (iii) is asserted or instituted against any Plan, its fiduciaries or its assets, (iv) alleges criminal misconduct by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, (v) alleges the violation of, or seeks to impose remedies under, any Environmental Law or related Requirement of Law, or seeks to impose Environmental Liability, (vi) asserts liability on the part of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary in excess of $250,000 in respect of any tax, fee, assessment, or other governmental charge, or (vii) involves any product recall;

(d) any Lien (other than Permitted Encumbrances) or claim made or asserted against any of the Collateral;

(e) any loss, damage, or destruction to the Collateral in the amount of $250,000 with respect to ABL Priority Collateral or $500,000 with respect to any other Collateral or more, whether or not covered by insurance;

(f) within two (2) Business Days of receipt thereof, any and all default notices received under or with respect to any leased location or public warehouse where Collateral is located;

(g) all amendments to the Term Loan Documents and all material amendments to the Related Document, in each case together with a copy of each such amendment;

(h) the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding $250,000; and

(i) any other development that results, or could reasonably be expected to result, in a Material Adverse Effect.

Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of the Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

SECTION 5.03 Existence; Conduct of Business . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (a) do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, qualifications, licenses, permits, franchises, governmental authorizations, intellectual property rights, licenses and permits material to the conduct of its business, and maintain all requisite authority to conduct its business in each jurisdiction in which its business is conducted, provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any merger, consolidation,

 

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liquidation or dissolution permitted under Section 6.03, and (b) carry on and conduct its business in substantially the same manner and in substantially the same fields of enterprise as it is presently conducted.

SECTION 5.04 Payment of Obligations . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, pay or discharge all Material Indebtedness and all other material liabilities and obligations, including Taxes, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) such Loan Party or Subsidiary has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP, (c) such liabilities would not result in aggregate liabilities in excess of $50,000, and (d) there is no risk of forfeiture of any property or asset constituting Collateral as a result of the failure to so pay or discharge such Material Indebtedness or other liabilities or obligations; provided , however , each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, remit withholding taxes and other payroll taxes to appropriate Governmental Authorities as and when claimed to be due, notwithstanding the foregoing exceptions.

SECTION 5.05 Maintenance of Properties . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted.

SECTION 5.06 Books and Records; Inspection Rights . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (a) keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities and (b) permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including employees of the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any consultants, accountants, lawyers, agents and appraisers retained by the Administrative Agent), upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to conduct at such Loan Party’s premises field examinations of such Loan Party’s assets, liabilities, books and records, including examining and making extracts from its books and records, environmental assessment reports and Phase I or Phase II studies, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested. Each Loan Party acknowledges that the Administrative Agent, after exercising its rights of inspection, may prepare and distribute to the Lenders certain Reports pertaining to such Loan Party’s assets for internal use by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

SECTION 5.07 Compliance with Laws and Material Contractual Obligations . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, (i) comply with all Requirement of Law applicable to it or its property (including without limitation Environmental Laws) and (ii) perform in all material respects its obligations under material agreements to which it is a party, except, in each case, where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each Loan Party will maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by such Loan Party, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions.

SECTION 5.08 Use of Proceeds .

(a) The proceeds of Ex-Im Revolving Loans shall be used only for purposes permitted under the Fast Track Loan Agreement and the Ex-Im Bank Borrower Agreement. The proceeds of the other Loans will be used only (i) to finance the working capital needs and general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business, (ii) to finance Permitted Acquisitions and (ii) pay the Conversion Tax Payment. No part of the proceeds of any Loan and no Letter of Credit will be used, whether directly or indirectly, (i) for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations T, U and X or (ii) to make any Acquisition other than Permitted Acquisitions.

 

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(b) The Borrower will not request any Borrowing or Letter of Credit, and the Borrower shall not use, and shall procure that its Subsidiaries and its and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Borrowing or Letter of Credit (a) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (b) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, or (c) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.

SECTION 5.09 Accuracy of Information . The Loan Parties will ensure that any information, including financial statements or other documents, furnished to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof or waiver hereunder or thereunder contains no material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and the furnishing of such information shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in this Section 5.09; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Loan Parties will only ensure that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

SECTION 5.10 Insurance . Each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain with financially sound and reputable carriers having a financial strength rating of at least A- by A.M. Best Company (a) insurance in such amounts (with no greater risk retention) and against such risks (including, without limitation: loss or damage by fire and loss in transit; theft, burglary, pilferage, larceny, embezzlement, and other criminal activities; business interruption; and general liability) and such other hazards, as is customarily maintained by companies of established repute engaged in the same or similar businesses operating in the same or similar locations and (b) all insurance required pursuant to the Collateral Documents. The Borrower will furnish to the Lenders, upon request of the Administrative Agent, information in reasonable detail as to the insurance so maintained.

SECTION 5.11 Casualty and Condemnation . The Borrower will (a) furnish to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders prompt written notice of any casualty or other insured damage to any material portion of the Collateral or the commencement of any action or proceeding for the taking of any material portion of the Collateral or interest therein under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding and (b) ensure that the Net Proceeds of any such event (whether in the form of insurance proceeds, condemnation awards or otherwise) are collected and applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement, the Intercreditor Agreement and the Collateral Documents.

SECTION 5.12 Appraisals . At any time that the Administrative Agent requests, the Borrower will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, provide the Administrative Agent with appraisals or updates thereof of their Inventory from an appraiser selected and engaged by the Administrative Agent, and prepared on a basis satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, such appraisals and updates to include, without limitation, information required by any applicable Requirement of Law; provided , however, that if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, only one such appraisal per calendar year shall be at the sole expense of the Loan Parties.

 

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SECTION 5.13 Depository Banks . The Borrower and each Subsidiary will maintain the Chase as its principal depository bank, including for the maintenance of operating, administrative, cash management, collection activity and other deposit accounts for the conduct of its business. Within 120 days after the Effective Date, Borrower and each Subsidiary shall close all deposit accounts of Borrower and each Subsidiary not held at Chase. On each Business Day, Borrower and each Subsidiary shall wire all funds in each operating, administrative, cash management, collection activity and other deposit accounts not maintained at Chase to the collection account at Chase indentified by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 5.14 Additional Collateral; Further Assurances .

(a) Subject to applicable Requirement of Law, each Loan Party will cause each Subsidiary formed or acquired after the date of this Agreement to become a Loan Party by executing a Joinder Agreement. Upon execution and delivery thereof, each such Person (i) shall automatically become a Loan Guarantor hereunder and thereupon shall have all of the rights, benefits, duties and obligations in such capacity under the Loan Documents and (ii) will grant Liens to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, in any property of such Loan Party which constitutes Collateral, including any parcel of real property located in the U.S. owned by any Loan Party.

(b) Each Loan Party will cause 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of each of its Subsidiaries directly owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary to be subject at all times to a first priority, perfected Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties and a second priority, perfected Lien in favor of the Ex-Im Lender, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Loan Documents or such other security documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request and subject to the Intercreditor Agreement.

(c) Without limiting the foregoing, each Loan Party will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Administrative Agent such documents, agreements and instruments, and will take or cause to be taken such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture filings, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents and such other actions or deliveries of the type required by Section 4.01, as applicable), which may be required by any Requirement of Law or which the Administrative Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and to ensure perfection and priority of the Liens created or intended to be created by the Collateral Documents, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

(d) If any assets (including any real property or improvements thereto or any interest therein) are acquired by any Loan Party after the Effective Date (other than assets constituting Collateral under the Security Agreement that become subject to the Lien under the Security Agreement upon acquisition thereof), the Borrower will (i) notify the Administrative Agent and the Lenders thereof and, if requested by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, cause such assets to be subjected to a Lien securing the Secured Obligations and/or the Ex-Im Obligations and (ii) take, and cause each applicable Loan Party to take, such actions as shall be necessary or reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to grant and perfect such Liens, including actions described in paragraph (c) of this Section, all at the expense of the Loan Parties.

SECTION 5.15 Post-Closing Obligations .

(a) Within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date (or such later date agreed to by the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver a Collateral Access Agreements executed by the applicable landlord and sublandlord with respect to the location of the Borrower in South Haven, Mississippi.

 

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(b) On or before January 16, 2015 (or such later date agreed to by the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall be in compliance with Section 7.1 of the Security Agreement; provided that the Borrower shall have ten Business Days after its compliance with Section 7.1(a) of the Security Agreement, to comply with the first sentence of Section 7.1(b) of the Security Agreement.

(c) Within thirty (30) days following the Effective Date (or such later date agreed to by the Administrative Agent), Loegering Mfg. Inc. shall be merged with and into Borrower in a transaction in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(d) Concurrently with the conversion of Borrower into a limited liability company in accordance with Section 6.03(a) of this Agreement, Borrower shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to the Administrative Agent (i) a certificate of Borrower, dated as of the date of conversaion and executed by its Secretary, Assistant Secretary or comparable officer, which shall (A) certify the resolutions of its Board of Directors, members or other body authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, (B) identify by name and title and bear the signatures of the Financial Officers and any other officers of Borrower authorized to sign the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and (C) contain appropriate attachments, including the certificate or articles of organization of Borrower certified by the relevant authority of the jurisdiction of organization of Borrower and a true and correct copy of its operating or management agreement, (iii) a good standing certificate for each Loan Party from its jurisdiction of organization or the substantive equivalent available in the jurisdiction of organization for each Loan Party from the appropriate governmental officer in such jurisdictionand and (iii) a favorable opinion of counsel with respect to the absence of conflicts and enforceability of Borrower’s Limited Liability Company Agreement, which opinion shall be in form and substance, and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(e) On or before December 31, 2014 (or such later date agreed to by the Administrative Agent), the Loan Parties shall deliver (or cause to be delivered) to the Administrative Agent copies of all certificates of insurance, lender loss payable and additional insured endorsements with respect to the insurance policies that comply with the terms of Section 5.10 of this Agreement, in each case, evidencing coverage in effect through December 31, 2015.

(f) On or before January 16, 2015 (or such later date agreed to by the Administrative Agent), the Loan Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver (or cause to be delivered) to the Administrative Agent a Control Agreement with respect to all deposit accounts of the Loan Parties at Bank of America, N.A., as required under Section 5.9 of the Security Agreement.

(g) On or before January 16, 2015, the Loan Parties shall have delivered (or caused to be delivered) to the Administrative Agent, a favorable opinion of counsel with respect to the absence of conflicts and enforceability of Loan Documents with respect to Manitex, and such other matters as Administrative Agent may reasonably require, which opinion shall be in form and substance, and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(h) On or before January 30, 2015, the Loan Parties shall have delivered (or caused to be delivered) (i) a pledge agreement duly executed by Terex in favor of the Administrative Agent, together with the original unit certificate representing Terex’s Equity Interest in Borrower and an undated transfer power executed in blank, in each case, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, (ii) a good standing certificate for Terex from its jurisdiction of organization or the substantive equivalent available in the jurisdiction of organization for Terex from the appropriate governmental officer in such jurisdiction, (iii) a favorable opinion of counsel with respect to the absence of conflicts, enforceability, the granting of a security interest under and perfecting pursuant to such pledge agreement, and such other matters as are customarily required for financing transactions, which opinion shall be in form and substance, and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and (iv) a consent from Manitex, consenting to the pledge by Terex of its equity interests in Borrower pursuant to such pledge agreement.

 

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(i) On or before February 19, 2015 (or such later date agreed to by the Administrative Agent), the Loan Parties shall have delivered (or caused to be delivered) to Administrative Agent, with respect to each parcel of real property that is subject to a Mortgage in favor of Administrative Agent (i) ALTA extended coverage mortgagee title insurance policies in amounts not less than the fair market value of each real property subject to a Mortgage, insuring such Mortgage as second priority Lien and subject only to those matters and exceptions as are reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent; (ii) such endorsements to Administrative Agent’s mortgagee policies of title insurance as are reasonably requested by Administrative Agent; (iii) ALTA surveys certified to Administrative Agent and (iv) owner’s affidavits and other materials reasonably necessary to induce the title company to issue the title insurance policies and endorsements, in each case, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent.

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments shall have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees, expenses and other amounts payable under any Loan Document shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated, in each case without any pending draw, and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, each Loan Party executing this Agreement covenants and agrees, jointly and severally with all of the other Loan Parties, with the Lenders that:

SECTION 6.01 Indebtedness . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness, except:

(a) the Secured Obligations;

(b) Indebtedness existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.01 and any extensions, renewals, refinancings and replacements of any such Indebtedness in accordance with clause (f) hereof;

(c) Indebtedness of the Borrower to any Subsidiary and of any Subsidiary to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, provided that (i) Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party to the Borrower or any other Loan Party shall be subject to Section 6.04 and (ii) Indebtedness of any Loan Party to any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be subordinated to the Secured Obligations on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;

(d) Guarantees by the Borrower of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary and by any Subsidiary of Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Subsidiary, provided that (i) the Indebtedness so Guaranteed is permitted by this Section 6.01, (ii) Guarantees by the Borrower or any other Loan Party of Indebtedness of any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be subject to Section 6.04 and (iii) Guarantees permitted under this clause (d) shall be subordinated to the Secured Obligations on the same terms as the Indebtedness so Guaranteed is subordinated to the Secured Obligations;

(e) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Subsidiary incurred to finance the acquisition, construction or improvement of any fixed or capital assets (whether or not constituting purchase money Indebtedness), including Capital Lease Obligations and any Indebtedness assumed in connection with the acquisition of any such assets or secured by a Lien on any such assets prior to the acquisition thereof, and extensions, renewals and replacements of any such Indebtedness in accordance with clause (f) below;

 

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provided that (i) such Indebtedness is incurred prior to or within 90 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement and (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness permitted by this clause (e) together with any Refinance Indebtedness in respect thereof permitted by clause (f) below, shall not exceed $1,000,000 at any time outstanding;

(f) Indebtedness which represents extensions, renewals, refinancing or replacements (such Indebtedness being so extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced being referred to herein as the “ Refinance Indebtedness ”) of any of the Indebtedness described in clauses (b) and (e) and (i) hereof (such Indebtedness being referred to herein as the “Original Indebtedness”); provided that (i) such Refinance Indebtedness does not increase the principal amount or interest rate of the Original Indebtedness (other than in the case of the Term Loan Obligations, as permitted under the Intercreditor Agreement), (ii) any Liens securing such Refinance Indebtedness are not extended to any property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary not secured thereby prior to the date that such Refinance Indebtedness becomes effective, (iii) no Loan Party or any Subsidiary that is not originally obligated with respect to repayment of such Original Indebtedness is required to become obligated with respect to such Refinance Indebtedness, (iv) such Refinance Indebtedness does not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of such Original Indebtedness, (v) the terms of such Refinance Indebtedness are not materially less favorable to the obligor thereunder than the original terms of such Original Indebtedness and (vi) if such Original Indebtedness was subordinated in right of payment to the Secured Obligations, then the terms and conditions of such Refinance Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as those that were applicable to such Original Indebtedness;

(g) Indebtedness owed to any Person providing workers’ compensation, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance, pursuant to reimbursement or indemnification obligations to such Person, in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;

(h) Indebtedness of any Loan Party in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds and similar obligations, in each case provided in the ordinary course of business;

(i) the Term Loan Obligations in an aggregate amount not to exceed the Term Loan Cap (as defined in the Intercreditor Agreement);

(j) Guarantees (including but not limited to repurchase or remarketing obligations by Borrower in an aggregate amount not to exceed $5,000,000 incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice of Indebtedness related to floor plan financing incurred by a franchise dealer, or other purchaser or lessor, for the purchase of Inventory manufactured or sold by Borrower, the proceeds of which Indebtedness is used solely to pay the purchase price of such Inventory by such franchise dealer or other purchaser or lessor and any related reasonable fees and expenses (including financing fees); provided, however, that (i) to the extent commercially practicable, the Indebtedness so Guaranteed is secured by a perfected first priority Lien on such Inventory in favor of the holder of such Indebtedness and (ii) if Borrower is required to make payment with respect to such Guarantee, Borrower will have the right to receive either (A) title to such Inventory, (B) a valid assignment of a perfected first priority Lien in such Inventory or (C) the net proceeds of any resale of such Inventory; and

(k) other unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $1,000,000 at any time outstanding.

SECTION 6.02 Liens . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including Accounts) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:

 

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(a) Liens created pursuant to any Loan Document (including without limitation Loan Documents securing Ex-Im Obligations);

(b) Permitted Encumbrances;

(c) any Lien on any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.02 ; provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date hereof, and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

(d) Liens on fixed or capital assets acquired, constructed or improved by the Borrower or any Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Liens secure Indebtedness permitted by clause (e) of Section 6.01, (ii) such Liens and the Indebtedness secured thereby are incurred prior to or within 90 days after such acquisition or the completion of such construction or improvement, (iii) the Indebtedness secured thereby does not exceed 100% of the cost of acquiring, constructing or improving such fixed or capital assets and (iv) such Liens shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(e) any Lien existing on any property or asset (other than Accounts, Inventory and Equity Interests) prior to the acquisition thereof by the Borrower or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset (other than Accounts and Inventory) of any Person that becomes a Loan Party after the date hereof prior to the time such Person becomes a Loan Party; provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Loan Party, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Loan Party and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Loan Party, as the case may be, and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;

(f) Liens of a collecting bank arising in the ordinary course of business (and not for borrowed money or other credit extensions) under Section 4-208 of the UCC in effect in the relevant jurisdiction covering only the items being collected upon;

(g) Liens in favor of Term Agent, securing the Term Loan Obligations, so long as such Liens are at all times subject to the Intercreditor Agreement; or

(h) Liens granted by a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party in favor of the Borrower or another Loan Party in respect of Indebtedness owed by such Subsidiary.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, none of the Liens permitted pursuant to this Section 6.02 may at any time attach to any Loan Party’s (1) Accounts, other than those permitted under clause (a) of the definition of Permitted Encumbrances and clause (a) above, (2) Inventory, other than those permitted under clauses (a) and (b) of the definition of Permitted Encumbrances and clause (a) and clause (h) above and (3) Equity Interests).

SECTION 6.03 Fundamental Changes .

(a) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Subsidiary of the Borrower may merge into the Borrower in a transaction in which the Borrower is the surviving entity, (ii) any Loan Party (other than the Borrower) may merge into any other Loan Party in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Loan Party,

 

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(iii) on or prior to December 31, 2014, Borrower may convert into a limited liability company pursuant to a transaction in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent so long as it provides Administrative Agent and its counsel concurrent written notice with such conversion and (iv) any Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party may liquidate or dissolve if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders; provided that any such merger involving a Person that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger shall not be permitted unless also permitted by Section 6.04.

(b) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, engage in any business other than businesses substantially similar to the type conducted by the Borrower and its Subsidiaries on the date hereof and businesses reasonably related thereto.

(c) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, change its fiscal year from the basis in effect on the Effective Date.

(d) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, establish any new Plan or amend any existing Plan, except if the liability or increased liability resulting from such establishment would not reasonably be expected to exceed $500,000.

SECTION 6.04 Investments, Loans, Advances, Guarantees and Acquisitions . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, form any subsidiary after the Effective Date, or purchase, hold or acquire (including pursuant to any merger with any Person that was not a Loan Party and a wholly owned Subsidiary prior to such merger), or commitment to purchase, hold or acquire any evidences of Indebtedness or Equity Interests (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, make or permit to exist (or commit to make) any loans or advances to, Guarantee any obligations of, or make or permit to exist (or commit to make) any investment or any other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit (whether through purchase of assets, merger or otherwise), except:

(a) Permitted Investments;

(b) investments in existence on the date hereof and described in Schedule 6.04 ;

(c) investments by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries in Equity Interests in their respective Domestic Subsidiaries, provided that any such Equity Interests held by a Loan Party shall be pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement;

(d) loans or advances made by any Loan Party to any Subsidiary and made by any Domestic Subsidiary to a Loan Party or any other Domestic Subsidiary, provided that any such loans and advances made by a Loan Party shall be evidenced by a promissory note pledged pursuant to the Security Agreement and (B) no such loans and advances may be made by Loan Parties to Subsidiaries that are not Loan Parties;

(e) Guarantees constituting Indebtedness permitted by Section 6.01;

(f) loans or advances made by a Loan Party to its employees on an arms-length basis in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices for travel and entertainment expenses, relocation costs and similar purposes up to a maximum of $100,000 in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;

 

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(g) notes payable, or stock or other securities issued by Account Debtors to a Loan Party pursuant to negotiated agreements with respect to settlement of such Account Debtor’s Accounts in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practices;

(h) investments in the form of Swap Agreements permitted by Section 6.07;

(i) investments of any Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Borrower or consolidates or merges with the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (including in connection with a permitted acquisition) so long as such investments were not made in contemplation of such Person becoming a Subsidiary or of such merger;

(j) investments received in connection with the disposition of assets permitted by Section 6.05;

(k) investments constituting deposits described in clauses (c) and (d) of the definition of the term “Permitted Encumbrances”; and

(l) any other Investments not to exceed $500,000 in the aggregate.

SECTION 6.05 Asset Sales . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (or commit to sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of) any asset, including any Equity Interest owned by it, nor will the Borrower permit any Subsidiary to issue any additional Equity Interest in such Subsidiary (other than to the Borrower or another Subsidiary in compliance with Section 6.04), except:

(a) sales, transfers and dispositions of (i) Inventory in the ordinary course of business and (ii) used, obsolete, worn out or surplus Equipment or property in the ordinary course of business;

(b) sales, transfers and dispositions of assets to the Borrower or any Subsidiary, provided that any such sales, transfers or dispositions involving a Subsidiary that is not a Loan Party shall be made in compliance with Section 6.09;

(c) sales, transfers and dispositions of Accounts in connection with the compromise, settlement or collection thereof;

(d) sales, transfers and dispositions of Permitted Investments and other investments permitted by clauses (i) and (k) of Section 6.04;

(e) dispositions resulting from any casualty or other insured damage to, or any taking under power of eminent domain or by condemnation or similar proceeding of, any property or asset of the Borrower or any Subsidiary;

(f) the sale of certain assets related to the ST-50 side-by-side utility vehicle and trailer, and entry into a technology license agreement with Carnhart International, Inc. or its affiliate as a buyer and licensee pursuant to Section 9.12(tt)(vi) of the Stock Purchase Agreement; and

(g) sales, transfers and other dispositions of assets (other than Equity Interests in a Subsidiary unless all Equity Interests in such Subsidiary are sold) that are not permitted by any other clause of this Section, provided that (i) the aggregate fair market value of all assets sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of in reliance upon this paragraph (g) shall not exceed $500,000 during any fiscal year of the Borrower and (ii) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such sale, transfer or other disposition or could be reasonably expected to result therefrom;

 

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provided that all sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions permitted hereby (other than those permitted by paragraphs (b) and (e) above) shall be made for fair value and for at least 75% cash consideration.

SECTION 6.06 Sale and Leaseback Transactions . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any arrangement, directly or indirectly, whereby it shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease such property or other property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property sold or transferred (a “ Sale and Leaseback Transaction ”), except for any such sale of any fixed or capital assets by the Borrower or any Subsidiary that is (i) otherwise permitted to be made under the other terms of this Agreement, (ii) made for cash consideration in an amount not less than the fair value of such fixed or capital asset, (iii) consummated within 90 days after the Borrower or such Subsidiary acquires or completes the construction of such fixed or capital asset and (iv) not made during the continuance of an Default or Event of Default and is not reasonably expected to result in a Default or an Event of Default.

SECTION 6.07 Swap Agreements . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, enter into any Swap Agreement, except (a) Swap Agreements entered into to hedge or mitigate risks to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has actual exposure (other than those in respect of Equity Interests of the Borrower or any Subsidiary), and (b) Swap Agreements entered into in order to effectively cap, collar or exchange interest rates (from floating to fixed rates, from one floating rate to another floating rate or otherwise) with respect to any interest-bearing liability or investment of the Borrower or any Subsidiary.

SECTION 6.08 Restricted Payments; Certain Payments of Indebtedness .

(a) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, declare or make, or agree to declare or make, directly or indirectly, any Restricted Payment, or incur any obligation (contingent or otherwise) to do so, except (i) the Borrower may declare and pay dividends with respect to its common stock payable solely in additional shares of its common stock, and, with respect to its preferred stock, payable solely in additional shares of such preferred stock or in shares of its common stock, (ii) Subsidiaries of the Borrower may declare and pay dividends ratably with respect to their Equity Interests, (iii) the Borrower may make Restricted Payments, not exceeding $500,000 during any fiscal year, pursuant to and in accordance with stock option plans or other benefit plans for management or employees of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries upon the death, disability or termination of employment of such or employee, director or officer, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists immediately prior to and after giving effect to the making of such Restricted Payment, (iv) the Borrower may pay the Effective Date Dividend, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists immediately prior to and after giving effect to such payment, (v) after Borrower converts into a limited liability company pursuant to Section 6.03, so long as there exists no Event of Default, the Borrower may pay dividends or make distributions to its members in an aggregate amount not greater than the amount necessary for such members to pay their actual state and United States federal income tax liabilities in respect of income earned by the Borrower, after deducting any tax losses distributed to such members with respect to prior tax periods and (vi) the Borrower may make a one time payment to Terex in an amount equal to (A) $16,500,000 minus (B) the amont of the Conversion Tax Payment within 10 Business Days after the payment by the Borrower of the Conversion Tax Payment.

(b) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, make or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) of or in respect of principal of or interest on any Indebtedness, or any payment or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any Indebtedness, except:

 

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(i) payment of Indebtedness created under the Loan Documents;

(ii) (A) payment of regularly scheduled interest and principal payments as and when due in respect of any Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01 and (B) payment of mandatory principal payments pursuant to Section 2.08 of the Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the Effective Date; provided that no mandatory prepayment shall be made pursuant to Section 2.08(e) of the Term Loan Agreement (or any successor provision with respect to mandatory prepayments of Term Loan Obligations resulting from excess cash flow) if after giving effect to such payment pro forma Aggregate Availability would be less than the greater of (x) $3,500,000 or (y) 10% of the then outstanding Revolving Commitments;

(iii) refinancings of Indebtedness to the extent permitted by Section 6.01;

(iv) payment of secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness to the extent such sale or transfer is permitted by the terms of Section 6.05; and

(v) payment or reimbursement of fees, expenses and indemnities owing to Term Agent and Term Lenders pursuant to the Term Loan Agreement as in effect on the Effective Date.

(c) No Loan Party will, nor will it permit a Subsidiary, Manitex or any of Manitex’s Subsidiaries to, cause, permit or suffer it, them, or any of their respective Affiliates to acquire, as an assignee, participant, or otherwise, directly or indirectly, any interest in any Indebtedness or obligations arising under or relating to the Term Loan Credit Agreement or in respect of any Term Loan Obligations.

SECTION 6.09 Transactions with Affiliates . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) transactions that (i) are in the ordinary course of business and (ii) are at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to such Loan Party or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties, (b) transactions between or among the Loan Parties not involving any other Affiliate, (c) any investment permitted by Sections 6.04(c) or 6.04(d), (d) any Indebtedness permitted under Section 6.01(c) and 6.01(d), (e) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 6.08, (f) loans or advances to employees permitted under Section 6.04, (g) the payment of reasonable fees to directors of the Borrower or any Subsidiary who are not employees of the Borrower or any Subsidiary, and compensation and employee benefit arrangements paid to, and indemnities provided for the benefit of, directors, officers or employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business and (h) any issuances of securities or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment agreements, stock options and stock ownership plans approved by the Borrower’s board of directors.

SECTION 6.10 Restrictive Agreements . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon (a) the ability of such Loan Party or any Subsidiary to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets, or (b) the ability of any Subsidiary to pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any of its Equity Interests or to make or repay loans or advances to the Borrower or any other Subsidiary or to Guarantee Indebtedness of the Borrower or any other Subsidiary; provided that (i) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions imposed by any Requirement of Law or by any Loan Document, (ii) the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions and conditions existing on the date hereof identified on Schedule 6.10 (but shall apply to any extension or renewal of, or any amendment or modification expanding the scope of, any such restriction or condition), (iii) the foregoing shall not apply to customary restrictions

 

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and conditions contained in agreements relating to the sale of a Subsidiary pending such sale, provided such restrictions and conditions apply only to the Subsidiary that is to be sold and such sale is permitted hereunder, (iv) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to restrictions or conditions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted by this Agreement if such restrictions or conditions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness and (v) clause (a) of the foregoing shall not apply to customary provisions in leases and other contracts restricting the assignment thereof.

SECTION 6.11 Amendment of Material Documents . No Loan Party will, nor will it permit any Subsidiary to, amend, modify or waive any of its rights under (a) its certificate or articles of incorporation or organization, by-laws, operating, management or partnership agreement or other organizational documents, (b) Shared Services Agreement, (c) Distribution Agreement, (d) the Stock Purchase Agreement and (e) the Joint Venture Agreement, in each case to the extent any such amendment, modification or waiver would be adverse to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders.

SECTION 6.12 Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . During each Covenant Testing Period the Borrowers will not permit the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, determined for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on the last day of each fiscal quarter, to be less than 1.10 to 1.00, to be measured (a) on the initial date of such Covenant Testing Period for the most recent calendar month then ended for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01, and (b) thereafter, as of the last day of each calendar month ending during such Covenant Testing Period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.01.

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default

If any of the following events (“ Events of Default ”) shall occur:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;

(b) any Loan Party shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a) of this Article) payable under this Agreement or any Loan Document, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of three (3) Business Days;

(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Loan Party or Subsidiary in, or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof or waiver hereunder or thereunder, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any amendment or modification hereof or thereof or waiver hereunder or thereunder, shall prove to have been materially incorrect when made or deemed made;

(d) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Section 5.02(a), 5.03 (with respect to a Loan Party’s existence), clause (b) of 5.06, 5.08, 5.13 or in Article VI;

(e) any Loan Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in this Agreement (other than those which constitute a default under another Section of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of (i) 5 days after the earlier of any Loan Party’s knowledge of such breach or notice thereof from the Administrative Agent (which notice will be

 

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given at the request of any Lender) if such breach relates to terms or provisions of Section 5.01, 5.02 (other than Section 5.02(a)), 5.03 through 5.07 (other than clause (b) of 5.06), 5.10 or 5.11 of this Agreement or (ii) 30 days after the earlier of any Loan Party’s knowledge of such breach or notice thereof from the Administrative Agent (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender) if such breach relates to terms or provisions of any other Section of this Agreement;

(f) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall fail to make any payment (whether of principal or interest and regardless of amount) in respect of any Material Indebtedness, when and as the same shall become due and payable;

(g) any event or condition occurs that results in the Term Loan Obligations or any Material Indebtedness becoming due prior to its scheduled maturity or that enables or permits (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) the holder or holders of the Term Loan Obligations or any Material Indebtedness or any trustee or agent on its or their behalf to cause the Term Loan Obligations or any Material Indebtedness to become due, or to require the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance thereof, prior to its scheduled maturity; provided that this clause (g) shall not apply to secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of the voluntary sale or transfer of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness to the extent such sale or transfer is permitted by Section 6.05;

(h) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of a Loan Party or Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Loan Party or Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for sixty (60) days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(i) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Loan Party or Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

(j) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing its inability, or publicly declare its intention not to, or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

(k) (i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $500,000 shall be rendered against any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed (pursuant to an appeal proceeding or otherwise), or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of any Loan Party or Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment; or (ii) any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall fail within thirty (30) days to discharge one or more non-monetary judgments or orders which, individually or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, which judgments or orders, in any such case, are not stayed on appeal or otherwise being appropriately contested in good faith by proper proceedings diligently pursued;

 

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(l) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Required Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries in an aggregate amount exceeding $500,000;

(m) a Change in Control shall occur;

(n) the occurrence of any “default”, as defined in any Loan Document (other than this Agreement) or the breach of any of the terms or provisions of any Loan Document (other than this Agreement), which default or breach continues beyond any period of grace therein provided;

(o) the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty, or any Loan Guarantor shall fail to comply with any of the terms or provisions of the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty to which it is a party, or any Loan Guarantor shall deny that it has any further liability under the Loan Guaranty or any Obligation Guaranty to which it is a party, or shall give notice to such effect, including, but not limited to notice of termination delivered pursuant to Section 10.08 or any notice of termination delivered pursuant to the terms of any Obligation Guaranty;

(p) except as permitted by the terms of any Collateral Document, (i) any Collateral Document shall for any reason fail to create a valid security interest in any Collateral purported to be covered thereby, or (ii)(A) any Lien securing any Secured Obligation shall cease to be a perfected, first priority Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties (or a second priority Lien with respect to the Export-Related Collateral) or (B) any Lien securing any Secured Obligation shall cease to be a perfected, first priority Lien in favor of the Ex-Im Revolving Lender with respect to the Export-Related Collateral (and a second priority Lien with respect to all Collateral other than the Export-Related Collateral), subject to the Intercreditor Agreement;

(q) any Collateral Document shall fail to remain in full force or effect or any action shall be taken to discontinue or to assert the invalidity or unenforceability of any Collateral Document;

(r) the Intercreditor Agreement shall be invalidated or otherwise cease to constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Loan Parties, Term Agent and Term Lenders enforceable in accordance with its terms or the Loan Parties, Term Agent or Term Lenders deny or contest the validity or enforceability of the Intercreditor Agreement;

(s) any material provision of any Loan Document for any reason ceases to be valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms (or any Loan Party shall challenge the enforceability of any Loan Document or shall assert in writing, or engage in any action or inaction that evidences its assertion, that any provision of any of the Loan Documents has ceased to be or otherwise is not valid, binding and enforceable in accordance with its terms);

(t) the occurrence of any “default”, or the breach of any of the terms or provisions of the Shared Services Agreement or the Distribution Agreement, which default or breach continues beyond any period of grace therein provided, or such agreement is terminated before its outside termination date or is rejected;

(u) the Manitex Acquisition shall not have been consummated on the Effective Date immediately after the payment of the Effective Date Dividend;

(v) a breach or default shall occur under the Fast Track Loan Agreement or any Ex-Im Bank Borrower Document;

 

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(w) Terex shall cease to own at all times, beneficially and of record, not less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the total outstanding Equity Interests of Borrower (on a fully dilluted basis); or

(x) Terex or one of its Affiliates fails to pay in cash to Borrower (i) 50% of the outstanding amount of the TCA Receivable on the date that is 30 days after the Effective Date and (ii) all remaining outstanding amounts of the TCA Receivable on the date that is 60 days after the Effective Date;

then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, whereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, but ratably as among the Classes of Loans and the Loans of each Class at the time outstanding, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), whereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; and in the case of any event with respect to the Borrower described in clause (h) or (i) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, in each case without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, increase the rate of interest applicable to the Loans and other Obligations as set forth in this Agreement and exercise any rights and remedies provided to the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents or at law or equity, including all remedies provided under the UCC.

ARTICLE VIII

The Administrative Agent

SECTION 8.01 Appointment . Each of the Lenders, on behalf of itself and any of its Affiliates that are Secured Parties and the Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf, including execution of the other Loan Documents, and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. In addition, to the extent required under the laws of any jurisdiction other than the U.S., each of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank hereby grants to the Administrative Agent any required powers of attorney to execute any Collateral Document governed by the laws of such jurisdiction on such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s behalf. The provisions of this Article are solely for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders (including the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Bank), and the Loan Parties shall not have rights as a third party beneficiary of any of such provisions. It is understood and agreed that the use of the term “agent” as used herein or in any other Loan Documents (or any similar term) with reference to the Administrative Agent is not intended to connote any fiduciary or other implied (or express) obligations arising under agency doctrine of any applicable law. Instead, such term is used as a matter of market custom, and is intended to create or reflect only an administrative relationship between independent contracting parties.

SECTION 8.02 Rights as a Lender . The bank serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or any Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder.

 

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SECTION 8.03 Duties and Obligations . The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02), and, (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final nonappealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection with any Loan Document, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, (v) the creation, perfection or priority of Liens on the Collateral or the existence of the Collateral, or (vi) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 8.04 Reliance . The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

SECTION 8.05 Actions through Sub-Agents . The Administrative Agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all of its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 8.06 Resignation . Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders, the Issuing Bank and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the

 

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Required Lenders shall have the right, in consultation with the Borrower, to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank, appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by its successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor, unless otherwise agreed by the Borrower and such successor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event no successor Administrative Agent shall have been so appointed and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its intent to resign, the retiring Administrative Agent may give notice of the effectiveness of its resignation to the Lenders, the Issuing Bank and the Borrower, whereupon, on the date of effectiveness of such resignation stated in such notice, (a) the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents, provided that, solely for purposes of maintaining any security interest granted to the Administrative Agent under any Collateral Document for the benefit of the Secured Parties, the retiring Administrative Agent shall continue to be vested with such security interest as collateral agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties and, in the case of any Collateral in the possession of the Administrative Agent, shall continue to hold such Collateral, in each case until such time as a successor Administrative Agent is appointed and accepts such appointment in accordance with this paragraph (it being understood and agreed that the retiring Administrative Agent shall have no duly or obligation to take any further action under any Collateral Document, including any action required to maintain the perfection of any such security interest), and (b) the Required Lenders shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, provided that (i) all payments required to be made hereunder or under any other Loan Document to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Person other than the Administrative Agent shall be made directly to such Person and (ii) all notices and other communications required or contemplated to be given or made to the Administrative Agent shall also directly be given or made to each Lender and the Issuing Bank. Following the effectiveness of the Administrative Agent’s resignation from its capacity as such, the provisions of this Article, Section 2.17(d) and Section 9.03, as well as any exculpatory, reimbursement and indemnification provisions set forth in any other Loan Document, shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent and in respect of the matters referred to in the proviso under clause (a) above.

SECTION 8.07 Non-Reliance .

(a) Each Lender acknowledges and agrees that the extensions of credit made hereunder are commercial loans and letters of credit and not investments in a business enterprise or securities. Each Lender further represents that it is engaged in making, acquiring or holding commercial loans in the ordinary course of its business and has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement as a Lender, and to make, acquire or hold Loans hereunder. Each Lender shall, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information (which may contain material, non-public information within the meaning of the United States securities laws concerning the Borrower and its Affiliates) as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder and in deciding whether or to the extent to which it will continue as a Lender or assign or otherwise transfer its rights, interests and obligations hereunder.

 

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(b) Each Lender hereby agrees that (i) it has requested a copy of each Report prepared by or on behalf of the Administrative Agent; (ii) the Administrative Agent (A) makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the completeness or accuracy of any Report or any of the information contained therein or any inaccuracy or omission contained in or relating to a Report and (B) shall not be liable for any information contained in any Report; (iii) the Reports are not comprehensive audits or examinations, and that any Person performing any field examination will inspect only specific information regarding the Loan Parties and will rely significantly upon the Loan Parties’ books and records, as well as on representations of the Loan Parties’ personnel and that the Administrative Agent undertakes no obligation to update, correct or supplement the Reports; (iv) it will keep all Reports confidential and strictly for its internal use, not share the Report with any Loan Party or any other Person except as otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement; and (v) without limiting the generality of any other indemnification provision contained in this Agreement, (A) ) it will hold the Administrative Agent and any such other Person preparing a Report harmless from any action the indemnifying Lender may take or conclusion the indemnifying Lender may reach or draw from any Report in connection with any extension of credit that the indemnifying Lender has made or may make to the Borrower, or the indemnifying Lender’s participation in, or the indemnifying Lender’s purchase of, a Loan or Loans; and (B) it will pay and protect, and indemnify, defend, and hold the Administrative Agent and any such other Person preparing a Report harmless from and against, the claims, actions, proceedings, damages, costs, expenses, and other amounts (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Administrative Agent or any such other Person as the direct or indirect result of any third parties who might obtain all or part of any Report through the indemnifying Lender.

SECTION 8.08 Not Partners or Co-Venturers; Administrative Agent as Representative of the Secured Parties . The Lenders are not partners or co-venturers, and no Lender shall be liable for the acts or omissions of, or (except as otherwise set forth herein in case of the Administrative Agent) authorized to act for, any other Lender. The Administrative Agent shall have the exclusive right on behalf of the Lenders to enforce the payment of the principal of and interest on any Loan after the date such principal or interest has become due and payable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

(b) In its capacity, the Administrative Agent is a “representative” of the Secured Parties within the meaning of the term “secured party” as defined in the Illinois Uniform Commercial Code. Each Lender authorizes the Administrative Agent to enter into each of the Collateral Documents to which it is a party and to take all action contemplated by such documents. Each Lender agrees that no Secured Party (other than the Administrative Agent) shall have the right individually to seek to realize upon the security granted by any Collateral Document, it being understood and agreed that such rights and remedies may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties upon the terms of the Collateral Documents. In the event that any Collateral is hereafter pledged by any Person as collateral security for the Secured Obligations, the Administrative Agent is hereby authorized, and hereby granted a power of attorney, to execute and deliver on behalf of the Secured Parties any Loan Documents necessary or appropriate to grant and perfect a Lien on such Collateral in favor of the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Secured Parties.

SECTION 8.09 Flood Laws . JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. has adopted internal policies and procedures that address requirements placed on federally regulated lenders under the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 and related legislation (the “ Flood Laws ”). JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent or collateral agent on a syndicated facility, will post on the applicable electronic platform (or otherwise distribute to each

 

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Lender in the syndicate) documents that it receives in connection with the Flood Laws. However, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. reminds each Lender and Participant in the facility that, pursuant to the Flood Laws, each federally regulated Lender (whether acting as a Lender or Participant in the facility) is responsible for assuring its own compliance with the flood insurance requirements.

ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01 Notices .

(a) Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone or Electronic Systems (and subject in each case to paragraph (b) below), all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by facsimile, as follows:

(i) if to any Loan Party, to the Borrower at:

A.S.V., Inc.

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, MN 55744-4089

Attention:                                                  

Facsimile No:                                          

With a copy to:

Bryan Cave LLP

161 North Clark Street, Suite 4300

Chicago, IL 60601

Attention: Jason R. Berne, Esq.

(ii) if to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender or the Swingline Lender, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. at:

JPMorgan Chase Bank,

N.A. 10 S. Dearborn Street

Chicago, IL 60603

Attention: Account Executive – A.S.V.

Facsimile No: (312) 732-7593

(iii) if to any other Lender, to it at its address or facsimile number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.

All such notices and other communications (i) sent by hand or overnight courier service, or mailed by certified or registered mail, shall be deemed to have been given when received, (ii) sent by facsimile shall be deemed to have been given when sent, provided that if not given during normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day of the recipient, or (iii) delivered through Electronic Systems to the extent provided in paragraph (b) below shall be effective as provided in such paragraph.

(b) Notices and other communications to the Lenders hereunder may be delivered or furnished by Electronic Systems pursuant to procedures approved by the Administrative Agent; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to notices pursuant to Article II or to compliance and no Default

 

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certificates delivered pursuant to Section 5.01(d) unless otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Lender. Each of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (on behalf of the Loan Parties) may, in its discretion, agree to accept notices and other communications to it hereunder by Electronic Systems pursuant to procedures approved by it; provided that approval of such procedures may be limited to particular notices or communications. Unless the Administrative Agent otherwise proscribes, all such notices and other communications (i) sent to an e-mail address shall be deemed received upon the sender’s receipt of an acknowledgement from the intended recipient (such as by the “return receipt requested” function, as available, return e-mail or other written acknowledgement), provided that if not given during the normal business hours of the recipient, shall be deemed to have been given at the opening of business on the next Business Day for the recipient, and (ii) posted to an Internet or intranet website shall be deemed received upon the deemed receipt by the intended recipient, at its e-mail address as described in the foregoing clause (i), of notification that such notice or communication is available and identifying the website address therefor; provided that, for both clauses (i) and (ii) above, if such notice, e-mail or other communication is not sent during the normal business hours of the recipient, such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been sent at the opening of business on the next Business Day of the recipient.

(c) Any party hereto may change its address, facsimile number or e-mail address for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.

(d) Electronic Systems .

(i) Each Loan Party agrees that the Administrative Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, make Communications (as defined below) available to the Issuing Bank and the other Lenders by posting the Communications on Debt Domain, Intralinks, Syndtrak, ClearPar or a substantially similar Electronic System.

(ii) Any Electronic System used by the Administrative Agent is provided “as is” and “as available.” The Agent Parties (as defined below) do not warrant the adequacy of such Electronic Systems and expressly disclaim liability for errors or omissions in the Communications. No warranty of any kind, express, implied or statutory, including any warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement of third-party rights or freedom from viruses or other code defects, is made by any Agent Party in connection with the Communications or any Electronic System. In no event shall the Administrative Agent or any of its Related Parties (collectively, the “ Agent Parties ”) have any liability to the Borrower or the other Loan Parties, any Lender, the Issuing Bank or any other Person or entity for damages of any kind, including direct or indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, losses or expenses (whether in tort, contract or otherwise) arising out of the Borrower’s, any Loan Party’s or the Administrative Agent’s transmission of communications through an Electronic System. “ Communications ” means, collectively, any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material provided by or on behalf of any Loan Party pursuant to any Loan Document or the transactions contemplated therein which is distributed by the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank by means of electronic communications pursuant to this Section, including through an Electronic System.

SECTION 9.02 Waivers; Amendments .

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or

 

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the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Loan Party therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) Except as provided in the first sentence of Section 2.09(f) (with respect to any commitment increase), neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document (other than any Fee Letter) nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except (i) in the case of this Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders, (ii) in the case of the Fast Track Loan Agreement, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Ex-Im Revolving Lender and the Ex-Im Borrower, or (iii) in the case of any other Loan Document, pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Administrative Agent and the Loan Party or Loan Parties that are parties thereto, with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender (including any such Lender that is a Defaulting Lender), (ii) reduce or forgive the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce or forgive any interest or fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender (including any such Lender that is a Defaulting Lender) affected thereby, (iii) postpone any scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement, or any date for the payment of any interest, fees or other Obligations payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender (including any such Lender that is a Defaulting Lender) affected thereby, (iv) change Section 2.18(b) or (d) in a manner that would alter the manner in which payments are shared, without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender), (v) increase the advance rates set forth in the definition of Borrowing Base or add new categories of eligible assets, without the written consent of the Supermajority Revolving Lenders (other than any Defaulting Lender), (vi) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders (or Lenders of any Class) required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder or make any determination or grant any consent thereunder, without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender) directly affected thereby, (vii) change Section 2.20, without the consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender), (viii) release any Loan Guarantor from its obligation under its Loan Guaranty or Obligation Guaranty (except as otherwise permitted herein or in the other Loan Documents), without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender), or (ix) except as provided in clause (c) of this Section or in the Intercreditor Agreement or any Collateral Document, release or subordinate the Administrative Agent’s Lien on all or substantially all of the Collateral, without the written consent of each Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender); provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be (it being understood that any amendment to Section 2.20 shall require the consent of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Swingline Lender). The Administrative Agent may also amend the Commitment Schedule to reflect assignments entered into pursuant to Section 9.04.

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Administrative Agent may, with consent of Borrower only, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency, so long as such amendment, modification or supplement does not adversely affect the rights of any Lender, without obtaining the consent of any other party to this Agreement.

 

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(d) The Lenders and the Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably authorize the Administrative Agent, at its option and in its sole discretion, to release any Liens granted to the Administrative Agent by the Loan Parties on any Collateral (i) upon the termination of all of the Commitments, payment and satisfaction in full in cash of all Secured Obligations (other than Unliquidated Obligations), and the cash collateralization of all Unliquidated Obligations in a manner satisfactory to each affected Lender, (ii) constituting property being sold or disposed of if the Loan Party disposing of such property certifies to the Administrative Agent that the sale or disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Administrative Agent may rely conclusively on any such certificate, without further inquiry), and to the extent that the property being sold or disposed of constitutes 100% of the Equity Interests of a Subsidiary, the Administrative Agent is authorized to release any Loan Guaranty or Obligation Guaranty provided by such Subsidiary, (iii) constituting property leased to a Loan Party under a lease which has expired or been terminated in a transaction permitted under this Agreement, or (iv) as required to effect any sale or other disposition of such Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders pursuant to Article VII. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent will not release any Liens on Collateral without the prior written authorization of the Required Lenders; provided that, the Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender may in the discretion of the Administrative Agent may in its discretion, release its Liens on Collateral valued in the aggregate not in excess of $1,000,000 during any calendar year without the prior written authorization of the Required Lenders(it being agreed that the Administrative Agent may rely conclusively on one or more certificates of the Borrower as to the value of any Collateral to be so released, without further inquiry). Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those expressly being released) upon (or obligations of the Loan Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Loan Parties, including the proceeds of any sale, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral. Any execution and delivery by the Administrative Agent of documents in connection with any such release shall be without recourse to or warranty by the Administrative Agent.

(e) If, in connection with any proposed amendment, waiver or consent requiring the consent of “each Lender” or “each Lender affected thereby,” the consent of the Required Lenders is obtained, but the consent of other necessary Lenders is not obtained (any such Lender whose consent is necessary but not obtained being referred to herein as a “ Non-Consenting Lender ”), then the Borrower may elect to replace a Non-Consenting Lender as a Lender party to this Agreement, provided that, concurrently with such replacement, (i) another bank or other entity which is reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank shall agree, as of such date, to purchase for cash the Loans and other Obligations due to the Non-Consenting Lender pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption and to become a Lender for all purposes under this Agreement and to assume all obligations of the Non-Consenting Lender to be terminated as of such date and to comply with the requirements of clause (b) of Section 9.04, and (ii) the Borrower shall pay to such Non-Consenting Lender in same day funds on the day of such replacement (1) all interest, fees and other amounts then accrued but unpaid to such Non-Consenting Lender by the Borrower hereunder to and including the date of termination, including without limitation payments due to such Non-Consenting Lender under Sections 2.15 and 2.17, and (2) an amount, if any, equal to the payment which would have been due to such Lender on the day of such replacement under Section 2.16 had the Loans of such Non-Consenting Lender been prepaid on such date rather than sold to the replacement Lender.

(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein the Administrative Agent may, with the consent of the Borrower only, amend, modify or supplement this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents to cure any ambiguity, omission, mistake, defect or inconsistency.

 

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SECTION 9.03 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver .

(a) The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, pay all (i) reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Ex-Im Revolving Lender and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of on outside general counsel plus, if applicable, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction and one counsel with respect to any specialized matters for the Administrative Agent and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, in connection with the syndication and distribution (including, without limitation, via the internet or through an Electronic System) of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation and administration of the Loan Documents and any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions of the Loan Documents (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any outside general counsel plus, if applicable, one local counsel in any relevant jurisdiction and one counsel with respect to any specialized matters for each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank (to the extent that the Issuing Bank is not the same institution as the Administrative Agent) or any Lender (to the extent that such Lender or similarly affected group of Lenders has an actual or perceived conflict of interest with the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or another Lender or Lenders), in connection with the enforcement, collection or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit. Expenses being reimbursed by the Loan Parties under this Section include, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with:

(i) appraisals and insurance reviews;

(ii) field examinations and the preparation of Reports based on the fees charged by a third party retained by the Administrative Agent or the internally allocated fees for each Person employed by the Administrative Agent with respect to each field examination;

(iii) background checks regarding senior management and/or key investors, as deemed necessary or appropriate in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent;

(iv) Taxes, fees and other charges for (A) lien and title searches and title insurance and (B) recording the Mortgages, filing financing statements and continuations, and other actions to perfect, protect, and continue the Administrative Agent’s Liens and the Ex-Im Revolving Lender;

(v) sums paid or incurred to take any action required of any Loan Party under the Loan Documents that such Loan Party fails to pay or take; and

(vi) forwarding loan proceeds, collecting checks and other items of payment, and establishing and maintaining the accounts and lock boxes, and costs and expenses of preserving and protecting the Collateral.

All of the foregoing fees, costs and expenses may be charged to the Borrower as Revolving Loans or to another deposit account, all as described in Section 2.18(c).

(b) The Loan Parties shall, jointly and severally, indemnify the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses,

 

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claims, damages, penalties, incremental taxes, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of the Loan Documents or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by the Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by a Loan Party or a Subsidiary, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to a Loan Party or a Subsidiary, (iv) the failure of a Loan Party to deliver to the Administrative Agent the required receipts or other required documentary evidence with respect to a payment made by a Loan Party for Taxes pursuant to Section 2.17, or (v) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, penalties, liabilities or related expenses are determined by a court of competent jurisdiction by final and nonappealable judgment to have resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee. This Section 9.03(b) shall not apply with respect to Taxes other than any Taxes that represent losses or damages arising from any non-Tax claim.

(c) To the extent that any Loan Party fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent (or any sub-agent thereof), the Swingline Lender or the Issuing Bank (or any Related Party of any of the foregoing) under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender or the Issuing Bank (or any Related party or any of the foregoing), as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount (it being understood that the Loan Parties’ failure to pay any such amount shall not relieve any Loan Party of any default in the payment thereof); provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, penalty, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender or the Issuing Bank in its capacity as such.

(d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Loan Party shall assert, and each Loan Party hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, (i) for any damages arising from the use by others of information or other materials obtained through telecommunications, electronic or other information transmission systems (including the Internet) or (ii) on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement, any other Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby or thereby, the Transactions, any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof; provided that, nothing in this paragraph (d) shall relieve any Loan Party of any obligation it may have to indemnify an Indemnitee against special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages asserted against such Indemnitee by a third party.

(e) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor.

SECTION 9.04 Successors and Assigns .

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of the Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and

 

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any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of the Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in paragraph (c) of this Section) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more Persons (other than an Ineligible Institution) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of:

(A) the Borrower, provided that the Borrower shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to the Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days after having received notice thereof, and provided further that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, with respect to the Fast Track Loan Agreement and the Ex-Im Revolving Subcommitment, Ex-Im Bank or, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee;

(B) the Administrative Agent;

(C) the Issuing Bank;

(D) the Swingline Lender; and

(E) the Ex-Im Revolving Lender.

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans of any Class, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500; and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire in which the assignee designates one or more credit contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain

 

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material non-public information about the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.

For the purposes of this Section 9.04(b), the terms “ Approved Fund ” and “ Ineligible Institution ” have the following meanings:

Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

Ineligible Institution ” means a (a) natural person, (b) a Defaulting Lender, (c) company, investment vehicle or trust for, or owned and operated for the primary benefit of, a natural person or relative(s) thereof; provided that, such company, investment vehicle or trust shall not constitute an Ineligible Institution if it (x) has not been established for the primary purpose of acquiring any Loans or Commitments, (y) is managed by a professional advisor, who is not such natural person or a relative thereof, having significant experience in the business of making or purchasing commercial loans, and (z) has assets greater than $25,000,000 and a significant part of its activities consist of making or purchasing commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business, (d) a Loan Party or a Subsidiary or other Affiliate of a Loan Party or (e) at all times that no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, a Competitor.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c) of this Section.

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, the Issuing Bank and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the

 

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information contained therein in the Register; provided that if either the assigning Lender or the assignee shall have failed to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.05, 2.06(d) or (e), 2.07(b), 2.18(d) or 9.03(c), the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information therein in the Register unless and until such payment shall have been made in full, together with all accrued interest thereon. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(c) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “ Participant ”) other than an Ineligible Institution in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged; (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations; and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant. The Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.15, 2.16 and 2.17 (subject to the requirements and limitations therein, including the requirements under Section 2.17(f) and (g) (it being understood that the documentation required under Section 2.17(f) shall be delivered to the participating Lender and the information and documentation required under Section 2.17(g) will be delivered to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent)) to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section; provided that such Participant (A) agrees to be subject to the provisions of Sections 2.18 and 2.19 as if it were an assignee under paragraph (b) of this Section; and (B) shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.15 or 2.17, with respect to any participation, than its participating Lender would have been entitled to receive, except to the extent such entitlement to receive a greater payment results from a Change in Law that occurs after the Participant acquired the applicable participation.

Each Lender that sells a participation agrees, at the Borrower’s request and expense, to use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower to effectuate the provisions of Section 2.19(b) with respect to any Participant. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.18(c) as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement or any other Loan Document (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any Commitments, Loans, Letters of Credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such Commitment, Loan, Letter of Credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

 

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(d) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including without limitation any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

SECTION 9.05 Survival . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Loan Parties in the Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.15, 2.16, 2.17 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Letters of Credit and the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any provision hereof or thereof.

SECTION 9.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Electronic Execution .

(a) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns.

(b) Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy, emailed pdf. or any other electronic means that reproduces an image of the actual executed signature page shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement. The words “execution,” “signed,” “signature,” “delivery,” and words of like import in or relating to any document to be signed in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be deemed to include Electronic Signatures, deliveries or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature, physical delivery thereof or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.

SECTION 9.07 Severability . Any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

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SECTION 9.08 Right of Setoff . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Loan Party against any of and all the Secured Obligations held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under the Loan Documents and although such obligations may be unmatured. The applicable Lender shall notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent of such set-off or application, provided that any failure to give or any delay in giving such notice shall not affect the validity of any such set-off or application under this Section. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.

SECTION 9.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) The Loan Documents (other than those containing a contrary express choice of law provision) shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws (and not the law of conflicts) of the State of Illinois (including, without limitation, 735 ILCS Section 105/5-1 et seq), but giving effect to federal laws applicable to national banks.

(b) Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the exclusive jurisdiction of any U.S. Federal or Illinois State court sitting in Chicago, Illinois in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Documents, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such Illinois State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Loan Party or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(c) Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 9.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, OTHER AGENT (INCLUDING ANY ATTORNEY)

 

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OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11 Headings . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 9.12 Confidentiality . Each of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders, severally and not jointly, agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by any Requirement of Law or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies under this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any actual or prospective counterparty (or its advisors) to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Loan Parties and their obligations or (iii) any actual or prospective successor Administrative Agent, (g) with the consent of the Borrower, (h) to holders of Equity Interests in the Borrower, (i) to any Person providing a Guarantee of all or any portion of the Secured Obligations, or (j) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender on a non-confidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For the purposes of this Section, “ Information ” means all information received from the Borrower relating to the Borrower or its business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender on a non-confidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower; provided that, in the case of information received from the Borrower after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

EACH LENDER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT INFORMATION (AS DEFINED IN THIS SECTION 9.12) FURNISHED TO IT PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY INCLUDE MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION CONCERNING THE BORROWER, THE OTHER LOAN PARTIES AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES, AND CONFIRMS THAT IT HAS DEVELOPED COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES REGARDING THE USE OF MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION AND THAT IT WILL HANDLE SUCH MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH THOSE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

ALL INFORMATION, INCLUDING REQUESTS FOR WAIVERS AND AMENDMENTS, FURNISHED BY THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR THE EX-IM REVOLVING LENDER PURSUANT TO, OR IN THE COURSE OF ADMINISTERING, THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE SYNDICATE-LEVEL INFORMATION, WHICH MAY CONTAIN

 

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MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION ABOUT THE BORROWER, THE LOAN PARTIES AND THEIR RELATED PARTIES OR THEIR RESPECTIVE SECURITIES. ACCORDINGLY, EACH LENDER REPRESENTS TO THE BORROWER, THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND THE EX-IM REVOLVING LENDER THAT IT HAS IDENTIFIED IN ITS ADMINISTRATIVE QUESTIONNAIRE A CREDIT CONTACT WHO MAY RECEIVE INFORMATION THAT MAY CONTAIN MATERIAL NON-PUBLIC INFORMATION IN ACCORDANCE WITH ITS COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES AND APPLICABLE LAW, INCLUDING FEDERAL AND STATE SECURITIES LAWS.

SECTION 9.13 Several Obligations; Nonreliance; Violation of Law . The respective obligations of the Lenders hereunder are several and not joint and the failure of any Lender to make any Loan or perform any of its obligations hereunder shall not relieve any other Lender from any of its obligations hereunder. Each Lender hereby represents that it is not relying on or looking to any margin stock (as defined in Regulation U of the Board) for the repayment of the Borrowings provided for herein. Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, neither the Issuing Bank nor any Lender shall be obligated to extend credit to the Borrower in violation of any Requirement of Law.

SECTION 9.14 USA PATRIOT Act . Each Lender that is subject to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act hereby notifies each Loan Party that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies such Loan Party, which information includes the name and address of such Loan Party and other information that will allow such Lender to identify such Loan Party in accordance with the USA PATRIOT Act.

SECTION 9.15 Disclosure . Each Loan Party, each Lender and the Issuing Bank hereby acknowledges and agrees that the Administrative Agent and/or its Affiliates from time to time may hold investments in, make other loans to or have other relationships with any of the Loan Parties and their respective Affiliates.

SECTION 9.16 Appointment for Perfection . Each Lender hereby appoints each other Lender as its agent for the purpose of perfecting Liens, for the benefit of the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties, in assets which, in accordance with Article 9 of the UCC or any other applicable law can be perfected only by possession or control. Should any Lender (other than the Administrative Agent or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender) obtain possession or control of any such Collateral, such Lender shall notify the Administrative Agent thereof, and, promptly upon the Administrative Agent’s request therefor shall deliver such Collateral to the Administrative Agent or the Ex-Im Revolving Lender, as applicable or otherwise deal with such Collateral in accordance with the Administrative Agent’s instructions.

SECTION 9.17 Interest Rate Limitation . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the “ Charges ”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “ Maximum Rate ”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.

 

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SECTION 9.18 No Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility . In connection with all aspects of each transaction contemplated hereby (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Loan Document), the Borrower acknowledges and agrees that: (i) (A) the arranging and other services regarding this Agreement provided by the Lenders are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Borrower and its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Lenders and their Affiliates, on the other hand, (B) the Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate, and (C) the Borrower is capable of evaluating, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Loan Documents; (ii) (A) each of the Lenders and their Affiliates is and has been acting solely as a principal and, except as expressly agreed in writing by the relevant parties, has not been, is not, and will not be acting as an advisor, agent or fiduciary for the Borrower or any of its Affiliates, or any other Person and (B) no Lender or any of its Affiliates has any obligation to the Borrower or any of its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except, in the case of a Lender, those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Loan Documents; and (iii) each of the Lenders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower and its Affiliates, and no Lender or any of its Affiliates has any obligation to disclose any of such interests to the Borrower or its Affiliates. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Borrower hereby waives and releases any claims that it may have against each of the Lenders and their Affiliates with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty in connection with any aspect of any transaction contemplated hereby.

SECTION 9.19 Authorization to Distribute Certain Materials to Public-Siders .

(a) If the Borrower does not file this Agreement with the SEC, then the Borrower hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to distribute the execution version of this Agreement and the Loan Documents to all Lenders, including their Public-Siders. The Borrower acknowledges its understanding that Public-Siders and their firms may be trading in any of the Loan Parties’ respective securities while in possession of the Loan Documents.

(b) The Borrower represents and warrants that none of the information in the Loan Documents constitutes or contains material non-public information within the meaning of federal and state securities laws. To the extent that any of the executed Loan Documents constitutes at any time material non-public information within the meaning of the federal and state securities laws after the date hereof, the Borrower agrees that it will promptly make such information publicly available by press release or public filing with the SEC.

SECTION 9.20 Intercreditor Agreement . Each of the Lenders hereby acknowledges that it has received and reviewed the Intercreditor Agreement and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof as if such Lender was a signatory thereto. Each Lender (and each Person that becomes a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 9.04) hereby acknowledges that Chase is acting under the Intercreditor Agreement as the “ABL Representative”. Each Lender (and each Person that becomes a Lender hereunder pursuant to Section 9.04) hereby authorizes and directs the Administrative Agent to enter into the Intercreditor Agreement on behalf of such Lender and agrees that the Administrative Agent, in its various capacities thereunder, may take such actions on its behalf as is contemplated by the terms of the Intercreditor Agreement.

ARTICLE X

Loan Guaranty

Section 10.01 Guaranty . Each Loan Guarantor (other than those that have delivered a separate Guaranty) hereby agrees that it is jointly and severally liable for, and, as a primary

 

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obligor and not merely as surety, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees to the Secured Parties, the prompt payment when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, and at all times thereafter, of the Secured Obligations and all costs and expenses for which the Borrower would otherwise be liable as provided in this Agreement and expenses paid or incurred by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders in endeavoring to collect all or any part of the Secured Obligations from, or in prosecuting any action against, the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor or any other guarantor of all or any part of the Secured Obligations in the manner set forth in this Agreement (such costs and expenses, together with the Secured Obligations, collectively the “ Guaranteed Obligations ”; provided, however , that the definition of “Guaranteed Obligations” shall not create any guarantee by any Loan Guarantor of (or grant of security interest by any Loan Guarantor to support, as applicable) any Excluded Swap Obligations of such Loan Guarantor for purposes of determining any obligations of any Loan Guarantor). Each Loan Guarantor further agrees that the Guaranteed Obligations may be extended or renewed in whole or in part without notice to or further assent from it, and that it remains bound upon its guarantee notwithstanding any such extension or renewal. All terms of this Loan Guaranty apply to and may be enforced by or on behalf of any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of any Lender that extended any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations.

SECTION 10.02 Guaranty of Payment . This Loan Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and not of collection. Each Loan Guarantor waives any right to require the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender to sue the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor, any other guarantor of, or any other Person obligated for, all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations (each, an “ Obligated Party ”), or otherwise to enforce its payment against any collateral securing all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations.

SECTION 10.03 No Discharge or Diminishment of Loan Guaranty .

(a) Except as otherwise provided for herein, the obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and not subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations), including: (i) any claim of waiver, release, extension, renewal, settlement, surrender, alteration or compromise of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by operation of law or otherwise; (ii) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Borrower or any other Obligated Party liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Obligated Party or their assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of any Obligated Party; or (iv) the existence of any claim, setoff or other rights which any Loan Guarantor may have at any time against any Obligated Party, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank, any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in any unrelated transactions.

(b) The obligations of each Loan Guarantor hereunder are not subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any of the Guaranteed Obligations or otherwise, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit payment by any Obligated Party, of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof.

(c) Further, the obligations of any Loan Guarantor hereunder are not discharged or impaired or otherwise affected by: (i) the failure of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy with respect to all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any waiver or modification of or supplement to any provision of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations; (iii) any release, non-perfection or invalidity of any indirect or direct security for the obligations of the Borrower for all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations or any obligations of any other Obligated Party liable for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (iv) any action or failure to act by the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender with respect to any collateral

 

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securing any part of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (v) any default, failure or delay, willful or otherwise, in the payment or performance of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or any other circumstance, act, omission or delay that might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of such Loan Guarantor or that would otherwise operate as a discharge of any Loan Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations).

SECTION 10.04 Defenses Waived . To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor hereby waives any defense based on or arising out of any defense of the Borrower or any Loan Guarantor or the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations from any cause, or the cessation from any cause of the liability of the Borrower, any Loan Guarantor or any other Obligated Party, other than the indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guaranteed Obligations. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Loan Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against any Obligated Party or any other Person. Each Loan Guarantor confirms that it is not a surety under any state law and shall not raise any such law as a defense to its obligations hereunder. The Administrative Agent may, at its election, foreclose on any Collateral held by it by one or more judicial or nonjudicial sales, accept an assignment of any such Collateral in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise act or fail to act with respect to any collateral securing all or a part of the Guaranteed Obligations, compromise or adjust any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, make any other accommodation with any Obligated Party or exercise any other right or remedy available to it against any Obligated Party, without affecting or impairing in any way the liability of such Loan Guarantor under this Loan Guaranty except to the extent the Guaranteed Obligations have been fully and indefeasibly paid in cash. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, each Loan Guarantor waives any defense arising out of any such election even though that election may operate, pursuant to applicable law, to impair or extinguish any right of reimbursement or subrogation or other right or remedy of any Loan Guarantor against any Obligated Party or any security.

SECTION 10.05 Rights of Subrogation . No Loan Guarantor will assert any right, claim or cause of action, including, without limitation, a claim of subrogation, contribution or indemnification, that it has against any Obligated Party or any collateral, until the Loan Parties and the Loan Guarantors have fully performed all their obligations to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders.

SECTION 10.06 Reinstatement; Stay of Acceleration . If at any time any payment of any portion of the Guaranteed Obligations (including a payment effected through exercise of a right of setoff) is rescinded, or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower or otherwise (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by a Secured Party in its discretion), each Loan Guarantor’s obligations under this Loan Guaranty with respect to that payment shall be reinstated at such time as though the payment had not been made and whether or not the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders are in possession of this Loan Guaranty. If acceleration of the time for payment of any of the Guaranteed Obligations is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of any agreement relating to the Guaranteed Obligations shall nonetheless be payable by the Loan Guarantors forthwith on demand by the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 10.07 Information . Each Loan Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the Borrower’s financial condition and assets, and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of the Guaranteed Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that each Loan Guarantor assumes and incurs under this Loan Guaranty, and agrees that neither the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank or any Lender shall have any duty to advise any Loan Guarantor of information known to it regarding those circumstances or risks.

 

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SECTION 10.08 Termination . Each of the Lenders and the Issuing Bank may continue to make loans or extend credit to the Borrower based on this Loan Guaranty until five (5) days after it receives written notice of termination from any Loan Guarantor. Notwithstanding receipt of any such notice, each Loan Guarantor will continue to be liable to the Lenders for any Guaranteed Obligations created, assumed or committed to prior to the fifth day after receipt of the notice, and all subsequent renewals, extensions, modifications and amendments with respect to, or substitutions for, all or any part of such Guaranteed Obligations. Nothing in this Section 10.08 shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of, or eliminate, limit, reduce or otherwise impair any rights or remedies the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have in respect of, any Default or Event of Default that shall exist under Article VII hereof as a result of any such notice of termination.

SECTION 10.09 Taxes . Each payment of the Guaranteed Obligations will be made by each Loan Guarantor without withholding for any Taxes, unless such withholding is required by law. If any Loan Guarantor determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it is so required to withhold Taxes, then such Loan Guarantor may so withhold and shall timely pay the full amount of withheld Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law. If such Taxes are Indemnified Taxes, then the amount payable by such Loan Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that, net of such withholding (including such withholding applicable to additional amounts payable under this Section), the Administrative Agent, Lender or Issuing Bank (as the case may be) receives the amount it would have received had no such withholding been made.

SECTION 10.10 Maximum Liability . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Loan Guaranty, the amount guaranteed by each Loan Guarantor hereunder shall be limited to the extent, if any, required so that its obligations hereunder shall not be subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable state Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act, Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act or similar statute or common law. In determining the limitations, if any, on the amount of any Loan Guarantor’s obligations hereunder pursuant to the preceding sentence, it is the intention of the parties hereto that any rights of subrogation, indemnification or contribution which such Loan Guarantor may have under this Loan Guaranty, any other agreement or applicable law shall be taken into account.

SECTION 10.11 Contribution .

(a) To the extent that any Loan Guarantor shall make a payment under this Loan Guaranty (a “ Guarantor Payment ”) which, taking into account all other Guarantor Payments then previously or concurrently made by any other Loan Guarantor, exceeds the amount which otherwise would have been paid by or attributable to such Loan Guarantor if each Loan Guarantor had paid the aggregate Guaranteed Obligations satisfied by such Guarantor Payment in the same proportion as such Loan Guarantor’s “Allocable Amount” (as defined below) (as determined immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment) bore to the aggregate Allocable Amounts of each of the Loan Guarantors as determined immediately prior to the making of such Guarantor Payment, then, following indefeasible payment in full in cash of the Guarantor Payment and the Guaranteed Obligations (other than Unliquidated Obligations that have not yet arisen), and all Commitments and Letters of Credit have terminated or expired or, in the case of all Letters of Credit, are fully collateralized on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, and this Agreement, the Swap Agreement Obligations and the Banking Services Obligations have terminated, such Loan Guarantor shall be entitled to receive contribution and indemnification payments from, and be reimbursed by, each other Loan Guarantor for the amount of such excess, pro rata based upon their respective Allocable Amounts in effect immediately prior to such Guarantor Payment.

(b) As of any date of determination, the “Allocable Amount” of any Loan Guarantor shall be equal to the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Loan Guarantor over the total liabilities of such Loan Guarantor (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities, calculated, without duplication, assuming each other Loan Guarantor that is also liable for such contingent liability pays its ratable share thereof), giving effect to all payments made by other Loan Guarantors as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such contributions.

 

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(c) This Section 10.11 is intended only to define the relative rights of the Loan Guarantors, and nothing set forth in this Section 10.11 is intended to or shall impair the obligations of the Loan Guarantors, jointly and severally, to pay any amounts as and when the same shall become due and payable in accordance with the terms of this Loan Guaranty.

(d) The parties hereto acknowledge that the rights of contribution and indemnification hereunder shall constitute assets of the Loan Guarantor or Loan Guarantors to which such contribution and indemnification is owing.

(e) The rights of the indemnifying Loan Guarantors against other Loan Guarantors under this Section 10.11 shall be exercisable upon the full and indefeasible payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in cash (other than Unliquidated Obligations that have not yet arisen) and the termination or expiry (or, in the case of all Letters of Credit, full cash collateralization), on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Bank, of the Commitments and all Letters of Credit issued hereunder and the termination of this Agreement, the Swap Agreement Obligations and the Banking Services Obligations.

SECTION 10.12 Liability Cumulative . The liability of each Loan Party as a Loan Guarantor under this Article X is in addition to and shall be cumulative with all liabilities of each Loan Party to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Bank and the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which such Loan Party is a party or in respect of any obligations or liabilities of the other Loan Parties, without any limitation as to amount, unless the instrument or agreement evidencing or creating such other liability specifically provides to the contrary.

SECTION 10.13 Keepwell . Each Qualified ECP Guarantor hereby jointly and severally absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Loan Party to honor all of its obligations under this Guarantee in respect of a Swap Obligation (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Guarantor shall only be liable under this Section 10.13 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 10.13 or otherwise under this Loan Guaranty voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). Except as otherwise provided herein, the obligations of each Qualified ECP Guarantor under this Section 10.13 shall remain in full force and effect until the termination of all Swap Obligations. Each Qualified ECP Guarantor intends that this Section 10.13 constitute, and this Section 10.13 shall be deemed to constitute, a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party for all purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

SECTION 10.14 Subordination of Intercompany Indebtedness . Each Loan Party hereby agrees that any indebtedness of any other Loan Party now or hereafter owing to such Loan Party, whether heretofore, now or hereafter created (the “Loan Party Subordinated Debt”), is hereby subordinated to all of the Obligations and that, except as permitted under Section 6.08 of this Agreement, the Loan Party Subordinated Debt shall not be paid in whole or in part until the Obligations have been paid in full and this Agreement is terminated and of no further force or effect. No Loan Party shall accept any payment of or on account of any Loan Party Subordinated Debt at any time in contravention of the foregoing. Each payment on the Loan Party Subordinated Debt received in violation of any of the provisions hereof shall be deemed to have been received by such Loan Party as trustee for the Credit Parties and shall be paid over to the Administrative Agent immediately on account of the Obligations, but without otherwise affecting in any manner such Loan Party’s liability hereunder. Each Loan Party agrees to file all claims against the Loan Party from whom the Loan Party Subordinated Debt is owing in any

 

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bankruptcy or other proceeding in which the filing of claims is required by law in respect of any Loan Party Subordinated Debt, and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to all of such Loan Party’s rights thereunder. If for any reason a Loan Party fails to file such claim at least ten (10) Business Days prior to the last date on which such claim should be filed, such Loan Party hereby irrevocably appoints Administrative Agent as its true and lawful attorney-in-fact, and Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to act as attorney-in-fact in such Loan Party’s name to file such claim or, in Administrative Agent’s discretion, to assign such claim to and cause proof of claim to be filed in the name of the Administrative Agent or its nominee. In all such cases, whether in administration, bankruptcy or otherwise, the Person or Persons authorized to pay such claim shall pay to the Administrative Agent the full amount payable on the claim in the proceeding, and, to the full extent necessary for that purpose, each Loan Party hereby assigns to the Administrative Agent all of such Loan Party’s rights to any payments or distributions to which such Loan Party otherwise would be entitled. If the amount so paid is greater than such Loan Party’s liability hereunder, Administrative Agent shall pay the excess amount to the party entitled thereto. In addition, each Loan Party hereby irrevocably appoints Administrative Agent as its attorney-in-fact to exercise all of such Loan Party’s voting rights in connection with any Bankruptcy Event of the Loan Party or Loan Party from whom the Loan Party Subordinated Debt is owing.

(Signature Pages Follow )

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

A.S.V., INC., as the Borrower
By: /s/ Eric I. Cohen
Name: Eric I. Cohen
Title: Vice President
A.S.V., INC., as the Ex-Im Borrower
By: /s/ Eric I. Cohen
Name: Eric I. Cohen
Title: Vice President
LOEGERING MFG. INC., as a Loan Guarantor
By: /s/ Eric I. Cohen
Name: Eric I. Cohen
Title: Vice President
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. , individually and as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender and as a Lender
By: /s/ David A. Lehner
Name: David A. Lehner
Title: Authorized Officer

Signature Page to Credit Agreement


EXHIBIT A

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

This Assignment and Assumption (the “ Assignment and Assumption ”) is dated as of the Effective Date set forth below and is entered into by and between [ Insert name of Assignor ] (the “ Assignor ”) and [ Insert name of Assignee ] (the “ Assignee ”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement identified below (as amended, the “ Credit Agreement ”), receipt of a copy of which is hereby acknowledged by the Assignee. The Standard Terms and Conditions set forth in Annex 1 attached hereto are hereby agreed to and incorporated herein by reference and made a part of this Assignment and Assumption as if set forth herein in full.

For an agreed consideration, the Assignor hereby irrevocably sells and assigns to the Assignee, and the Assignee hereby irrevocably purchases and assumes from the Assignor, subject to and in accordance with the Standard Terms and Conditions and the Credit Agreement, as of the Effective Date inserted by the Administrative Agent as contemplated below, (i) all of the Assignor’s rights and obligations in its capacity as a Lender under the Credit Agreement and any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto to the extent related to the amount and percentage interest identified below of all of such outstanding rights and obligations of the Assignor under the respective facilities identified below (including any letters of credit, guarantees and swingline loans included in such facilities) and (ii) to the extent permitted to be assigned under applicable law, all claims, suits, causes of action and other rights of the Assignor (in its capacity as a Lender) against any Person, whether known or unknown, arising under or in connection with the Credit Agreement, any other documents or instruments delivered pursuant thereto or the loan transactions governed thereby or in any way based on or related to any of the foregoing, including contract claims, tort claims, malpractice claims, statutory claims and all other claims at law or in equity related to the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clause (i) above (the rights and obligations sold and assigned pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above being referred to herein collectively as the “ Assigned Interest ”). Such sale and assignment is without recourse to the Assignor and, except as expressly provided in this Assignment and Assumption, without representation or warranty by the Assignor.

 

1. Assignor:  

 

2. Assignee:  

 

  [ and is an Affiliate/Approved Fund of [ identify Lender ] ] 1
3. Borrower(s):  

 

4. Administrative Agent:   JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent under the Credit Agreement
5. Credit Agreement:   The Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 among A.S.V., Inc., the Lenders parties thereto, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and the other agents parties thereto
6. Assigned Interest:  

 

 

1   Select as applicable.

 

Exhibit A – 1


Facility Assigned 2

   Aggregate Amount of
Commitment/Loans for
all Lenders
     Amount of
Commitment/Loans
Assigned
     Percentage Assigned of
Commitment/Loans 3
 
   $                                                $                                                                                  
   $      $                                        
   $      $                                        

Effective Date:                      , 20          [TO BE INSERTED BY ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT AND WHICH SHALL BE THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF RECORDATION OF TRANSFER IN THE REGISTER THEREFOR. ]

The Assignee agrees to deliver to the Administrative Agent a completed Administrative Questionnaire in which the Assignee designates one or more Credit Contacts to whom all syndicate-level information (which may contain material non-public information about the Borrower, the other Loan Parties and their Related Parties or their respective securities) will be made available and who may receive such information in accordance with the Assignee’s compliance procedures and applicable laws, including Federal and state securities laws.

The terms set forth in this Assignment and Assumption are hereby agreed to:

 

ASSIGNOR
[NAME OF ASSIGNOR]

By:                                                                              

Title:                                                                           

ASSIGNEE
[NAME OF ASSIGNEE]

By:                                                                              

Title:                                                                           

 

[Consented to and] Accepted:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank and Swingline Lender

By:                                                                          

Title:                                                                       

 

 

2   Fill in the appropriate terminology for the types of facilities under the Credit Agreement that are being assigned under this Assignment (e.g. “Revolving Commitment,” etc.)
3   Set forth, to at least 9 decimals, as a percentage of the Commitment/Loans of all Lenders thereunder.

 

Exhibit A – 2


[Consented to:] 5
[NAME OF RELEVANT PARTY]

By:                                                                          

Title:                                                                       

 

 

5   To be added only if the consent of the Borrower and/or other parties (e.g. Swingline Lender, Issuing Bank) is required by the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

Exhibit A – 3


ANNEX 1

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

STANDARD TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR

ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION

1. Representations and Warranties .

1.1. Assignor . The Assignor (a) represents and warrants that (i) it is the legal and beneficial owner of the Assigned Interest, (ii) the Assigned Interest is free and clear of any lien, encumbrance or other adverse claim and (iii) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and (b) assumes no responsibility with respect to (i) any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, (ii) the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Loan Documents or any collateral thereunder, (iii) the financial condition of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person obligated in respect of any Loan Document or (iv) the performance or observance by the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates or any other Person of any of their respective obligations under any Loan Document.

1.2. Assignee . The Assignee (a) represents and warrants that (i) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Assignment and Assumption and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (ii) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to acquire the Assigned Interest and become a Lender, (iii) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of the Assigned Interest, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (iv) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 5.01 thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Assignment and Assumption and to purchase the Assigned Interest on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent or any other Lender, and (v) if it is a Foreign Lender 2 , attached to the Assignment and Assumption is any documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement, duly completed and executed by the Assignee; and (b) agrees that (i) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Assignor or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Loan Documents, and (ii) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations which by the terms of the Loan Documents are required to be performed by it as a Lender.

2. Payments . From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of the Assigned Interest (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) to the Assignor for amounts which have accrued to but excluding the Effective Date and to the Assignee for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.

3. General Provisions . This Assignment and Assumption shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. This Assignment and Assumption may be executed in any number of counterparts, which together shall constitute one instrument.

 

2   The concept of “Foreign Lender” should be conformed to the section in the Credit Agreement governing Taxes.

 

Exhibit A – 4


Acceptance of the terms of this Assignment and Assumption by the Assignee and the Assignor by Electronic Signature or delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Assignment and Assumption by any Electronic System shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Assignment and Assumption. This Assignment and Assumption shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of Illinois.

 

Exhibit A – 5


EXHIBIT B

BORROWING BASE CERTIFICATE

[To come ]

 

Exhibit B – 1


EXHIBIT C

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

Date:                             

 

To:            The Lenders parties to the Credit Agreement Described Below

This Compliance Certificate is furnished pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, modified, renewed or extended from time to time, the “ Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties, the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent for the Lenders. Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used in this Compliance Certificate have the meanings ascribed thereto in the Agreement.

THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY CERTIFIES THAT:

1. I am the duly elected              of the Borrower;

2. I have reviewed the terms of the Agreement and I have made, or have caused to be made under my supervision, a detailed review of the transactions and conditions of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries during the accounting period ending                      , 20          covered by the attached financial statements [ for quarterly or monthly financial statements add: and such financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes ];

3. The examinations described in paragraph 2 did not disclose, except as set forth below, and I have no knowledge of (i) the existence of any condition or event which constitutes a Default during or at the end of the accounting period covered by the attached financial statements or as of the date of this Certificate or (ii) any change in GAAP or in the application thereof that has occurred since the date of the audited financial statements referred to in Section 3.04 of the Agreement;

4. I hereby certify that no Loan Party has changed (i) its name, (ii) its chief executive office, (iii) principal place of business, (iv) the type of entity it is or (v) its state of incorporation or organization without having given the Administrative Agent the notice required by Section 4.15 of the Security Agreement;

5. Schedule I attached hereto sets forth financial data and computations evidencing the Borrower’s compliance with certain covenants of the Agreement, all of which data and computations are true, complete and correct; and

6. Schedule II hereto sets forth the computations necessary to determine the Applicable Rate commencing on the Business Day this certificate is delivered.

Described below are the exceptions, if any, to paragraph 3 by listing, in detail, the (i) nature of the condition or event, the period during which it has existed and the action which the Borrower has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect to each such condition or event or (i) the change in GAAP or the application thereof and the effect of such change on the attached financial statements:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit C – 1


The foregoing certifications, together with the computations set forth in Schedule I and Schedule II hereto and the financial statements delivered with this Certificate in support hereof, are made and delivered this              day of                      ,              .

 

 
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

Exhibit C – 2


SCHEDULE I

Compliance as of              ,              with

Provisions of              and              of the Agreement

 

Exhibit C – 3


SCHEDULE II

Borrower’s Applicable Rate Calculation

 

Exhibit C – 4


EXHIBIT D

JOINDER AGREEMENT

THIS JOINDER AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”), dated as of              ,              , 20      , is entered into between                                          , a              (the “ New Subsidiary ”) and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., in its capacity as administrative agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”) under that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as the same may be amended, modified, extended or restated from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent for the Lenders. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The New Subsidiary and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, hereby agree as follows:

1. The New Subsidiary hereby acknowledges, agrees and confirms that, by its execution of this Agreement, the New Subsidiary will be deemed to be a Loan Party under the Credit Agreement and a “Loan Guarantor” for all purposes of the Credit Agreement and shall have all of the obligations of a Loan Party and a Loan Guarantor thereunder as if it had executed the Credit Agreement. The New Subsidiary hereby ratifies, as of the date hereof, and agrees to be bound by, all of the terms, provisions and conditions contained in the Credit Agreement, including without limitation (a) all of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in Article III of the Credit Agreement, *[ and ]* (b) all of the covenants set forth in Articles V and VI of the Credit Agreement *[ and (c) all of the guaranty obligations set forth in Article X of the Credit Agreement. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing terms of this paragraph 1, the New Subsidiary, subject to the limitations set forth in Sections 10.10 and 10.13 of the Credit Agreement, hereby guarantees, jointly and severally with the other Loan Guarantors, to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, as provided in Article X of the Credit Agreement, the prompt payment and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise) strictly in accordance with the terms thereof and agrees that if any of the Guaranteed Obligations are not paid or performed in full when due (whether at stated maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise), the New Subsidiary will, jointly and severally together with the other Loan Guarantors, promptly pay and perform the same, without any demand or notice whatsoever, and that in the case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, the same will be promptly paid in full when due (whether at extended maturity, as a mandatory prepayment, by acceleration or otherwise) in accordance with the terms of such extension or renewal. ]* *[ The New Subsidiary has delivered to the Administrative Agent an executed Loan Guaranty. ]*

2. If required, the New Subsidiary is, simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement, executing and delivering such Collateral Documents (and such other documents and instruments) as requested by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

3. The address of the New Subsidiary for purposes of Section 9.01 of the Credit Agreement is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit D – 1


4. The New Subsidiary hereby waives acceptance by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders of the guaranty by the New Subsidiary upon the execution of this Agreement by the New Subsidiary.

5. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be an original, but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

6. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the New Subsidiary has caused this Agreement to be duly executed by its authorized officer, and the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, has caused the same to be accepted by its authorized officer, as of the day and year first above written.

 

[NEW SUBSIDIARY]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Acknowledged and accepted:
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Its:  

 

Title:  

 

 

Exhibit D – 2


EXHIBIT E-1

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Lenders That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[NAME OF LENDER]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit E-1 – 1


EXHIBIT E-2

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Participants That Are Not Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record and beneficial owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) it is not a bank within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iii) it is not a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code, and (iv) it is not a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with a certificate of its non-U.S. Person status on IRS Form W-8BEN. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender in writing, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit E-2 – 1


EXHIBIT E-3

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Participants That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the participation in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such participation, (iii) with respect such participation, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished its participating Lender with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform such Lender and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished such Lender with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[NAME OF PARTICIPANT]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit E-3 – 1


EXHIBIT E-4

[FORM OF]

U.S. TAX COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

(For Foreign Lenders That Are Partnerships For U.S. Federal Income Tax Purposes)

Reference is hereby made to the Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) among A.S.V., Inc. (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as Administrative Agent for the Lenders.

Pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.17 of the Credit Agreement, the undersigned hereby certifies that (i) it is the sole record owner of the Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)) in respect of which it is providing this certificate, (ii) its direct or indirect partners/members are the sole beneficial owners of such Loan(s) (as well as any Note(s) evidencing such Loan(s)), (iii) with respect to the extension of credit pursuant to the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document, neither the undersigned nor any of its direct or indirect partners/members is a bank extending credit pursuant to a loan agreement entered into in the ordinary course of its trade or business within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (iv) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a ten percent shareholder of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code and (v) none of its direct or indirect partners/members is a controlled foreign corporation related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code.

The undersigned has furnished the Administrative Agent and the Borrower with IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by one of the following forms from each of its partners/members that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption: (i) an IRS Form W-8BEN or (ii) an IRS Form W-8IMY accompanied by an IRS Form W-8BEN from each of such partner’s/member’s beneficial owners that is claiming the portfolio interest exemption. By executing this certificate, the undersigned agrees that (1) if the information provided on this certificate changes, the undersigned shall promptly so inform the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (2) the undersigned shall have at all times furnished the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with a properly completed and currently effective certificate in either the calendar year in which each payment is to be made to the undersigned, or in either of the two calendar years preceding such payments.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

 

[NAME OF LENDER]
By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

Date:                        , 20[      ]

 

Exhibit E-4 – 1

Exhibit 10.18

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Amendment ”) dated as of October 6, 2015 among A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company (formerly known as A.S.V., INC.) (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party hereto, the Lenders party hereto, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders are parties to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”; capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed, to amend the Credit Agreement in certain respects as set forth herein, in each case subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual conditions and agreements set forth in the Credit Agreement and this Amendment, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1. Amendment . Subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 2 below, and in reliance on the representations set forth in Section 3 below, Section 1.01 of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by amending and restating clause (e) of the definition of “ Eligible Accounts ” therein as follows:

(e) which is owing by an Account Debtor to the extent the aggregate amount of Accounts owing from such Account Debtor and its Affiliates to the Borrower exceeds (i) 40% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to, individually or in the aggregate, Caterpillar, Inc. and its affiliates, (ii) during the Terex Transition Period, 100% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to, individually or in the aggregate, Terex and its affiliates, (iii) 30% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to any National Account Debtor, (iv) 25% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to, individually or in the aggregate, CEG Distributions Pty Ltd. and its affiliates, or (v) 20% of the aggregate Eligible Accounts with respect to any other Account Debtor;

2. Conditions to Effectiveness . The effectiveness of Section 1 of this Amendment is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received a fully executed copy of this Amendment executed by Borrower and the Lenders; and

(b) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or shall be caused by the transactions contemplated by, or after giving effect to, this Amendment.


3. Representations and Warranties . To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Amendment, each of the Loan Parties represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

(a) the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment has been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of such Loan Party and this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party; and

(b) immediately before and after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, are true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof (except to the extent they relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date);

(c) immediately before and after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

4. Release .

(a) In consideration of the agreements of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Borrower, on behalf of itself and its successors, assigns, and other legal representatives (each such Loan Party and all such other Persons being hereafter referred to collectively as the “ Releasors ” and individually as a “ Releasor ”), hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably releases, remises and forever discharges the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and their successors and assigns, and their present and former shareholders, affiliates, subsidiaries, divisions, predecessors, directors, officers, attorneys, employees, agents, other representatives, and any consultants engaged by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders or their counsel (the Administrative Agent and each Lender and all such other Persons being hereinafter referred to collectively as the “ Releasees ” and individually as a “ Releasee ”), of and from all demands, actions, causes of action, suits, covenants, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, sums of money, accounts, bills, reckonings, damages and any and all other claims, counterclaims, defenses, rights of set-off, demands and liabilities whatsoever (individually, a “ Claim ” and collectively, “ Claims ”) of every name and nature, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, both at law and in equity, which any Releasor may now own, hold, have or claim to have against the Releasees or any of them for, upon, or by reason of any circumstance, action, cause or thing whatsoever which arises at any time on or prior to the day and date of this Amendment for or on account of, or in relation to, or in any way in connection with any of the Credit Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents or transactions thereunder or related thereto.

(b) Each Releasor understands, acknowledges and agrees that the release set forth above may be pleaded as a full and complete defense and may be used as a basis for an injunction against any action, suit or other proceeding which may be instituted, prosecuted or attempted in breach of the provisions of such release.

(c) Each Releasor agrees that no fact, event, circumstance, evidence or transaction which could now be asserted or which may hereafter be discovered shall affect in any manner the final, absolute and unconditional nature of the release set forth above.

5. Severability . Any provision of this Amendment held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

 

-2-


6. References . Any reference to the Credit Agreement contained in any Loan Document or any other document, instrument or Credit Agreement executed in connection with the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified by this Amendment.

7. Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which taken together shall be one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopy or electronic portable document format (i.e., “pdf”) transmission of executed signature pages hereof from one party hereto to another party hereto shall be deemed to constitute due execution and delivery by such party.

8. Ratification . The terms and provisions set forth in this Amendment shall modify and supersede all inconsistent terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement and shall not be deemed to be a consent to the modification or waiver of any other term or condition of the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents. Except as expressly modified and superseded by this Amendment, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement are ratified and confirmed and shall continue in full force and effect.

9. Governing Law . This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Illinois (including, without limitation, 735 ILCS Section 105/5-1 et seq.), but giving effect to federal laws applicable to national banks.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers on the date first written above.

 

A.S.V., LLC , a Minnesota limited liability company (formerly known as A.S.V., INC.)
By   /s/ Melissa How
 

 

  Name:   Melissa How
  Title:   Treasurer

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. ,

as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender, Lender, and as Ex-Im Revolving Lender

By  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers on the date first written above.

 

A.S.V., LLC , a Minnesota limited liability company (formerly known as A.S.V., INC.)
By  

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A. ,

as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender, Lender, and as Ex-Im Revolving Lender

By   /s/ JOHN MORRONE
 

 

  Name:   JOHN MORRONE
  Title:   DULY AUTHORIZED SIGNER

Amendment No. 1 to Credit Agreement

Exhibit 10.19

AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT

AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Amendment ”) dated as of March 15, 2016 among A.S.V., LLC, a Minnesota limited liability company (formerly known as A.S.V., INC.) (the “ Borrower ”), the other Loan Parties party hereto, the Lenders party hereto, and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent.

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders are parties to that certain Credit Agreement dated as of December 19, 2014 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”; capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement);

WHEREAS, Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed, to amend the Credit Agreement in certain respects as set forth herein, in each case subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; and

NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual conditions and agreements set forth in the Credit Agreement and this Amendment, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1. Amendment . Subject to the satisfaction of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 2 below, and in reliance on the representations set forth in Section 3 below, the Credit Agreement is hereby amended as follows:

(a) Section 5.01(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(a) within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, its audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year (other than the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014), all reported on by independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification, commentary or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, accompanied by any management letter prepared by said accountants;

(b) Section 5.01(h) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by (a) deleting the “and” at the end of subclause (h)(iv) thereof, (b) inserting “and” immediately after “;” at the end of subclause (h)(v) thereof and (c) adding a new subclause (h)(vi) thereto to provide in its entirety as follows:

(vi) a report of sales for such calendar month, in form, substance and scope satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, detailed for the calendar month according to the following categories, (1) revenue dollars and units sold by the Borrower during such period and the average sale price per unit, (2) revenue dollars and units sold during such period (broken out by product: CTL, SSL, Parts and Caterpillar Parts and Undercarriage), and the average sale price per unit, (3) revenue dollars and units sold and breakdown of


steel undercarriage units during such period to the Borrower’s Rental distribution channel, and the average sale price per unit, (4) revenue dollars and units sold during such period on a country by country basis (categorized as follows: (I) Australia, (II) Canada, (III) the United States and (IV) all other countries) and the average sale price per unit, (5) a schedule detailing Borrower’s machine sales data in the form of Exhibit F hereto, (6) a backlog report for CTLs, SSLs, Caterpillar Undercarriage, rental channel and the amount and status of the associated backlog, and (7) a narrative description of sector market forces and business drivers of Borrower’s revenue for such period.

(c) Section 6.01(j) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended by inserting a “)” immediately after “by the Borrower” and immediately before “ in the aggregate amount”.

(d) The Exhibits to the Credit Agreement are hereby amended by adding a new Exhibit F thereto, as set forth on the attached Exhibit A .

2. Conditions to Effectiveness . The effectiveness of Section 1 of this Amendment is subject to the following conditions precedent:

(a) the Administrative Agent shall have received a fully executed copy of this Amendment executed by Borrower and the Lenders;

(b) the Administrative Agent shall have received a fully executed copy of the First Amendment to Credit Agreement executed by Borrower, the guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Garrison Loan Agency Services LLC;

(c) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or shall be caused by the transactions contemplated by, or after giving effect to, this Amendment; and

(d) Borrower shall have paid to Administrative Agent, in immediately available funds, all fees, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) owed to or incurred by Administrative Agent or Lenders arising in connection with the Loan Documents or this Amendment.

3. Representations and Warranties . To induce the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to enter into this Amendment, each of the Loan Parties represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that:

(a) the execution, delivery and performance of this Amendment has been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of such Loan Party and this Amendment has been duly executed and delivered by such Loan Party;

(b) immediately before and after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, each of the representations and warranties of the Loan Parties set forth in the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents, are true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof (except to the extent they relate to an earlier date, in which case they shall have been true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date); and

(c) immediately before and after giving effect to the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Amendment, after giving effect to this Amendment, no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

 

-2-


4. Release .

(a) In consideration of the agreements of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Borrower, on behalf of itself and its successors, assigns, and other legal representatives (each such Loan Party and all such other Persons being hereafter referred to collectively as the “ Releasors ” and individually as a “ Releasor ”), hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably releases, remises and forever discharges the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, and their successors and assigns, and their present and former shareholders, affiliates, subsidiaries, divisions, predecessors, directors, officers, attorneys, employees, agents, other representatives, and any consultants engaged by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders or their counsel (the Administrative Agent and each Lender and all such other Persons being hereinafter referred to collectively as the “ Releasees ” and individually as a “ Releasee ”), of and from all demands, actions, causes of action, suits, covenants, contracts, controversies, agreements, promises, sums of money, accounts, bills, reckonings, damages and any and all other claims, counterclaims, defenses, rights of set-off, demands and liabilities whatsoever (individually, a “ Claim ” and collectively, “ Claims ”) of every name and nature, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected, both at law and in equity, which any Releasor may now own, hold, have or claim to have against the Releasees or any of them for, upon, or by reason of any circumstance, action, cause or thing whatsoever which arises at any time on or prior to the day and date of this Amendment for or on account of, or in relation to, or in any way in connection with any of the Credit Agreement, or any of the other Loan Documents or transactions thereunder or related thereto.

(b) Each Releasor understands, acknowledges and agrees that the release set forth above may be pleaded as a full and complete defense and may be used as a basis for an injunction against any action, suit or other proceeding which may be instituted, prosecuted or attempted in breach of the provisions of such release.

(c) Each Releasor agrees that no fact, event, circumstance, evidence or transaction which could now be asserted or which may hereafter be discovered shall affect in any manner the final, absolute and unconditional nature of the release set forth above.

5. Severability . Any provision of this Amendment held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions thereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

6. References . Any reference to the Credit Agreement contained in any Loan Document or any other document, instrument or Credit Agreement executed in connection with the Credit Agreement shall be deemed to be a reference to the Credit Agreement as modified by this Amendment.

7. Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which taken together shall be one and the same instrument. Delivery by telecopy or electronic portable document format ( i.e. , “pdf”) transmission of executed signature pages hereof from one party hereto to another party hereto shall be deemed to constitute due execution and delivery by such party.

8. Ratification .

(a) The terms and provisions set forth in this Amendment shall modify and supersede all inconsistent terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement and shall not be deemed to be a consent to the modification or waiver of any other term or condition of the Credit Agreement and each of the other Loan Documents. Except as expressly modified and superseded by this Amendment, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement are ratified and confirmed and shall continue in full force and effect.

 

-3-


(b) Pledgors hereby ratify and confirm that the respective Liens granted by each of them under the Loan Documents and further ratify and agree that such Liens secure all obligations and indebtedness now, hereafter or from time to time made by, owing to or arising in favor of Administrative Agent or Lenders pursuant to the Loan Documents (as now, hereafter or from time to time amended).

9. Governing Law . This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of Illinois (including, without limitation, 735 ILCS Section 105/5-1 et seq.), but giving effect to federal laws applicable to national banks.

[Signature Page Follows]

 

-4-


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be duly executed and delivered by their respective duly authorized officers on the date first written above.

 

A.S.V., LLC , a Minnesota limited liability company (formerly known as A.S.V., INC.)

By

 

/s/ James DiBiagio

Name:

 

James DiBiagio

Title:

 

General Manager

The undersigned acknowledge and agree to be bound by the foregoing Amendment (including the release therein):
MANITEX INTERNATIONAL, INC.

By

 

/s/ Andrew Rooke

Name:

 

A. M. Rooke

Title:

 

President and COO

ASV HOLDING, LLC

By

 

/s/ Eric Cohen

Name:

 

Eric I. Cohen

Title:

 

Manager

 

Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,

as Administrative Agent, Issuing Bank, Swingline Lender, Lender, and as Ex-Im Revolving Lender

By

 

/s/ John Morrone

Name:

 

John Morrone

Title:

 

Authorized Signer

Exhibit 10.20

EXECUTION VERSION

REVOLVING CREDIT, TERM LOAN

AND

SECURITY AGREEMENT

PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

(AS A LENDER AND AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT)

WITH

A.S.V., LLC

AND

EACH PERSON JOINED HERETO AS A BORROWER OR GUARANTOR

(COLLECTIVELY, THE “LOAN PARTIES”)

DECEMBER 23, 2016

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

              Page  

I.

 

DEFINITIONS

     1  
 

1.1

  

Accounting Terms

     1  
 

1.2

  

General Terms

     1  
 

1.3

  

Uniform Commercial Code Terms

     42  
 

1.4

  

Certain Matters of Construction

     43  

II.

 

ADVANCES, PAYMENTS

     43  
 

2.1

  

Revolving Advances

     43  
 

2.2

  

Procedures for Requesting Revolving Advances; Procedures for Selection of Applicable Interest Rates for All Advances

     45  
 

2.3

  

Term Loans

     47  
 

2.4

  

Swing Loans

     49  
 

2.5

  

Disbursement of Advance Proceeds

     50  
 

2.6

  

Making and Settlement of Advances

     50  
 

2.7

  

Maximum Advances

     52  
 

2.8

  

Manner and Repayment of Advances

     52  
 

2.9

  

Repayment of Excess Advances

     54  
 

2.10

  

Statement of Account

     54  
 

2.11

  

Letters of Credit

     54  
 

2.12

  

Issuance of Letters of Credit

     55  
 

2.13

  

Requirements For Issuance of Letters of Credit

     55  
 

2.14

  

Disbursements, Reimbursement

     56  
 

2.15

  

Repayment of Participation Advances

     57  
 

2.16

  

Documentation

     58  
 

2.17

  

Determination to Honor Drawing Request

     58  
 

2.18

  

Nature of Participation and Reimbursement Obligations

     58  
 

2.19

  

Liability for Acts and Omissions

     60  
 

2.20

  

Mandatory Prepayments

     61  
 

2.21

  

Use of Proceeds

     63  
 

2.22

  

Defaulting Lender

     63  
 

2.23

  

Payment of Obligations

     67  

III.

 

INTEREST AND FEES

     67  
 

3.1

  

Interest

     67  
 

3.2

  

Letter of Credit Fees

     68  
 

3.3

  

Facility Fee

     69  
 

3.4

  

Fee Letter

     70  
 

3.5

  

Computation of Interest and Fees

     70  
 

3.6

  

Maximum Charges

     70  
 

3.7

  

Increased Costs

     71  
 

3.8

  

Basis For Determining Interest Rate Inadequate or Unfair

     71  
 

3.9

  

Capital Adequacy

     72  
 

3.10

  

Taxes

     73  
 

3.11

  

Replacement of Lenders

     75  

 

i


IV.

 

COLLATERAL: GENERAL TERMS

     76  
 

4.1

  

Security Interest in the Collateral

     76  
 

4.2

  

Perfection of Security Interest

     76  
 

4.3

  

Preservation of Collateral

     77  
 

4.4

  

Ownership and Location of Collateral

     77  
 

4.5

  

Defense of Administrative Agent’s and Lenders’ Interests

     78  
 

4.6

  

Inspection of Premises

     78  
 

4.7

  

Appraisals

     79  
 

4.8

  

Receivables; Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts

     79  
 

4.9

  

Inventory

     82  
 

4.10

  

Maintenance of Equipment

     82  
 

4.11

  

Exculpation of Liability

     82  
 

4.12

  

Financing Statements

     82  
 

4.13

  

Investment Property Collateral

     82  
 

4.14

  

Provisions Regarding Certain Investment Property Collateral

     83  

V.

 

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     83  
 

5.1

  

Authority

     83  
 

5.2

  

Formation and Qualification

     84  
 

5.3

  

Survival of Representations and Warranties

     84  
 

5.4

  

Tax Returns

     84  
 

5.5

  

Financial Statements

     85  
 

5.6

  

Entity Names

     85  
 

5.7

  

O.S.H.A. Environmental Compliance; Flood Insurance

     86  
 

5.8

  

Solvency; No Litigation, Violation, Indebtedness or Default; ERISA Compliance

     86  
 

5.9

  

Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights and Licenses

     88  
 

5.10

  

Licenses and Permits

     88  
 

5.11

  

Default of Indebtedness

     88  
 

5.12

  

No Default

     88  
 

5.13

  

No Burdensome Restrictions

     89  
 

5.14

  

No Labor Disputes

     89  
 

5.15

  

Margin Regulations

     89  
 

5.16

  

Investment Company Act

     89  
 

5.17

  

Disclosure

     89  
 

5.18

  

Reserved

     89  
 

5.19

  

Swaps

     89  
 

5.20

  

Business and Property of Loan Parties

     89  
 

5.21

  

Ineligible Securities

     90  
 

5.22

  

Federal Securities Laws

     90  
 

5.23

  

Equity Interests

     90  
 

5.24

  

Commercial Tort Claims

     90  
 

5.25

  

Letter of Credit Rights

     90  
 

5.26

  

Material Contracts

     90  
 

5.27

  

Investment Property Collateral

     90  

 

ii


VI.

 

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS

     91  
 

6.1

  

Compliance with Laws

     91  
 

6.2

  

Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence and Assets

     91  
 

6.3

  

Books and Records

     91  
 

6.4

  

Payment of Taxes

     92  
 

6.5

  

Financial Covenants

     92  
 

6.6

  

Insurance

     93  
 

6.7

  

Payment of Indebtedness and Leasehold Obligations

     94  
 

6.8

  

Environmental Matters

     94  
 

6.9

  

Standards of Financial Statements

     95  
 

6.10

  

Federal Securities Laws

     95  
 

6.11

  

Execution of Supplemental Instruments

     96  
 

6.12

  

Government Receivables

     96  
 

6.13

  

Keepwell

     96  
 

6.14

  

Post Closing Covenants

     96  

VII.

 

NEGATIVE COVENANTS

     97  
 

7.1

  

Merger, Consolidation, Acquisition and Sale of Assets

     97  
 

7.2

  

Creation of Liens

     97  
 

7.3

  

Guarantees

     97  
 

7.4

  

Investments

     97  
 

7.5

  

Loans

     97  
 

7.6

  

Capital Expenditures

     98  
 

7.7

  

Dividends

     98  
 

7.8

  

Indebtedness

     98  
 

7.9

  

Nature of Business

     98  
 

7.10

  

Transactions with Affiliates

     98  
 

7.11

  

Leases

     99  
 

7.12

  

Subsidiaries

     99  
 

7.13

  

Fiscal Year and Accounting Changes

     99  
 

7.14

  

Pledge of Credit

     99  
 

7.15

  

Amendment of Organizational Documents

     99  
 

7.16

  

Compliance with ERISA

     99  
 

7.17

  

Prepayment of Indebtedness

     100  
 

7.18

  

Membership/Partnership Interests

     100  

VIII.

 

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

     100  
 

8.1

  

Conditions to Initial Advances

     100  
 

8.2

  

Conditions to Each Advance

     105  

IX.

 

INFORMATION AS TO BORROWERS

     105  
 

9.1

  

Disclosure of Material Matters

     105  
 

9.2

  

Schedules

     105  
 

9.3

  

Environmental Reports

     106  
 

9.4

  

Litigation

     107  
 

9.5

  

Material Occurrences

     107  
 

9.6

  

Government Receivables

     107  

 

iii


 

9.7

  

Annual Financial Statements

     107  
 

9.8

  

Reserved

     107  
 

9.9

  

Monthly Financial Statements

     107  
 

9.10

  

Other Reports

     108  
 

9.11

  

Additional Information

     108  
 

9.12

  

Projected Operating Budget

     108  
 

9.13

  

Variances From Operating Budget

     108  
 

9.14

  

Notice of Suits, Adverse Events

     108  
 

9.15

  

ERISA Notices and Requests

     109  
 

9.16

  

Additional Documents

     109  
 

9.17

  

Updates to Certain Schedules

     109  
 

9.18

  

Financial Disclosure

     110  

X.

 

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     110  
 

10.1

  

Nonpayment

     110  
 

10.2

  

Breach of Representation

     110  
 

10.3

  

Financial Information

     110  
 

10.4

  

Judicial Actions

     110  
 

10.5

  

Noncompliance

     110  
 

10.6

  

Judgments

     111  
 

10.7

  

Bankruptcy

     111  
 

10.8

  

Lien Priority

     111  
 

10.9

  

Cross Default

     111  
 

10.10

  

Breach of Guaranty, Guarantor Security Agreement or Pledge Agreement

     111  
 

10.11

  

Change of Control

     111  
 

10.12

  

Invalidity

     112  
 

10.13

  

Seizures

     112  
 

10.14

  

Operations

     112  
 

10.15

  

Pension Plans

     112  
 

10.16

  

Anti-Money Laundering/International Trade Law Compliance

     112  
 

10.17

  

Right to Cure Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio or Leverage Ratio

     112  
 

10.18

  

Right to Cure Availability Covenant

     114  

XI.

 

LENDERS’ RIGHTS AND REMEDIES AFTER DEFAULT

     114  
 

11.1

  

Rights and Remedies

     114  
 

11.2

  

Administrative Agent’s Discretion

     117  
 

11.3

  

Setoff

     117  
 

11.4

  

Rights and Remedies not Exclusive

     117  
 

11.5

  

Allocation of Payments After Event of Default

     117  

XII.

 

WAIVERS AND JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS

     119  
 

12.1

  

Waiver of Notice

     119  
 

12.2

  

Delay

     119  
 

12.3

  

Jury Waiver

     119  

XIII.

 

EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERMINATION

     119  
 

13.1

  

Term

     119  
 

13.2

  

Termination

     119  

 

iv


XIV.

 

REGARDING AGENT

     120  
 

14.1

  

Appointment

     120  
 

14.2

  

Nature of Duties

     120  
 

14.3

  

Lack of Reliance on Agents

     121  
 

14.4

  

Resignation of Agents; Successor Agents

     121  
 

14.5

  

Certain Rights of Agents

     122  
 

14.6

  

Reliance

     122  
 

14.7

  

Notice of Default

     123  
 

14.8

  

Indemnification

     123  
 

14.9

  

Agents in Their Individual Capacity

     123  
 

14.10

  

Delivery of Documents

     124  
 

14.11

  

Loan Parties Undertaking to Agents

     124  
 

14.12

  

No Reliance on Administrative Agent’s Customer Identification Program

     124  
 

14.13

  

Other Agreements

     124  

XV.

 

BORROWING AGENCY

     125  
 

15.1

  

Borrowing Agency Provisions

     125  
 

15.2

  

Waiver of Subrogation

     126  

XVI.

 

MISCELLANEOUS

     126  
 

16.1

  

Governing Law

     126  
 

16.2

  

Entire Understanding

     126  
 

16.3

  

Successors and Assigns; Participations; New Lenders

     130  
 

16.4

  

Application of Payments

     132  
 

16.5

  

Indemnity

     133  
 

16.6

  

Notice

     134  
 

16.7

  

Survival

     136  
 

16.8

  

Severability

     136  
 

16.9

  

Expenses

     136  
 

16.10

  

Injunctive Relief

     137  
 

16.11

  

Consequential Damages

     137  
 

16.12

  

Captions

     137  
 

16.13

  

Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures

     137  
 

16.14

  

Construction

     137  
 

16.15

  

Confidentiality; Sharing Information

     138  
 

16.16

  

Publicity

     138  
 

16.17

  

Certifications From Banks and Participants; USA PATRIOT Act

     138  
 

16.18

  

Anti-Terrorism Laws

     139  

XVII.

 

GUARANTY

     139  
 

17.1

  

Guaranty

     139  
 

17.2

  

Waivers

     139  
 

17.3

  

No Defense

     140  
 

17.4

  

Guaranty of Payment

     140  
 

17.5

  

Liabilities Absolute

     140  
 

17.6

  

Waiver of Notice

     141  
 

17.7

  

Agents’ Discretion

     141  
 

17.8

  

Reinstatement

     142  

 

v


LIST OF EXHIBITS AND SCHEDULES

 

Exhibits

  

Exhibit A

  

Commitments

Exhibit 1.2(a)

  

Borrowing Base Certificate

Exhibit 1.2(b)

  

Compliance Certificate

Exhibit 2.1(a)

  

Revolving Credit Note

Exhibit 2.3(a)

  

Term Note

Exhibit 2.4(a)

  

Swing Loan Note

Exhibit 5.5(b)

  

Financial Projections

Exhibit 8.1(g)

  

Financial Condition Certificate

Exhibit 16.3

  

Commitment Transfer Supplement

Schedules

  

Schedule 1.2

  

Permitted Encumbrances

Schedule 4.4

  

Equipment and Inventory Locations; Place of Business, Chief Executive Office, Real Property

Schedule 4.8(j)

  

Deposit and Investment Accounts

Schedule 5.1

  

Consents

Schedule 5.2(a)

  

States of Qualification and Good Standing

Schedule 5.2(b)

  

Subsidiaries

Schedule 5.4

  

Federal Tax Identification Number

Schedule 5.6

  

Prior Names

Schedule 5.8(b)(i)

  

Litigation

Schedule 5.8(b)(ii)

  

Indebtedness

Schedule 5.8(d)

  

Plans

Schedule 5.9

  

Intellectual Property

Schedule 5.10

  

Licenses and Permits

Schedule 5.14

  

Labor Disputes

Schedule 5.24

  

Equity Interests

Schedule 5.27

  

Material Contracts

 

vi


REVOLVING CREDIT, TERM LOAN

AND

SECURITY AGREEMENT

Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement dated as of December 23, 2016 among A.S.V., LLC , a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of Minnesota (“ASV”, together with each Person joined hereto as a borrower from time to time, collectively, the “Borrowers” and each a “Borrower”; the Borrowers together with the Guarantors (as defined below), collectively the “Loan Parties” and each a “Loan Party”), the financial institutions which are now or which hereafter become a party hereto (collectively, the “Lenders” and each individually a “Lender”) and PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (“PNC”), as agent for Lenders (PNC, in such capacity, the “Administrative Agent”).

IN CONSIDERATION of the mutual covenants and undertakings herein contained, Loan Parties, Lenders and Agents hereby agree as follows:

 

I.

DEFINITIONS.

1.1     Accounting Terms . As used in this Agreement, the Other Documents or any certificate, report or other document made or delivered pursuant to this Agreement, accounting terms not defined in Section 1.2 or elsewhere in this Agreement and accounting terms partly defined in Section 1.2 to the extent not defined shall have the respective meanings given to them under GAAP; provided, however that, whenever such accounting terms are used for the purposes of determining compliance with financial covenants in this Agreement, such accounting terms shall be defined in accordance with GAAP as applied in preparation of the audited financial statements of Loan Parties for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. If there occurs after the Closing Date any change in GAAP that affects in any respect the calculation of any covenant contained in this Agreement or the definition of any term defined under GAAP used in such calculations, Agents, Lenders and Loan Parties shall negotiate in good faith to amend the provisions of this Agreement that relate to the calculation of such covenants with the intent of having the respective positions of Agents, Lenders and Loan Parties after such change in GAAP conform as nearly as possible to their respective positions as of the Closing Date, provided, that, until any such amendments have been agreed upon, the covenants in this Agreement shall be calculated as if no such change in GAAP had occurred and Loan Parties shall provide additional financial statements or supplements thereto, attachments to Compliance Certificates and/or calculations regarding financial covenants as Agents may reasonably require in order to provide the appropriate financial information required hereunder with respect to Loan Parties both reflecting any applicable changes in GAAP and as necessary to demonstrate compliance with the financial covenants before giving effect to the applicable changes in GAAP.

1.2     General Terms . For purposes of this Agreement the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Accountants ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.7 hereof.


Administrative Agent ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement and shall include its successors and assigns.

Administrative Detail Form ” means an administrative detail form in a form supplied by, or otherwise acceptable to, Term Loan B Agent.

Advance Rates ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(y)(ii) hereof.

Advances ” shall mean and include the Revolving Advances, Letters of Credit, the Swing Loans and the Term Loan.

Affected Lender ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.11 hereof.

Affiliate ” of any Person shall mean (a) any Person which, directly or indirectly, is in control of, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person, or (b) any Person who is a director, manager, member, managing member, general partner or officer (i) of such Person, (ii) of any Subsidiary of such Person or (iii) of any Person described in clause (a) above. For purposes of this definition, control of a Person shall mean the power, direct or indirect, (x) to vote 10% or more of the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or other Persons performing similar functions for any such Person, or (y) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by ownership of Equity Interests, contract or otherwise. Unless expressly stated otherwise herein, neither any Agent nor any Lender shall be deemed an Affiliate of any Loan Party.

Agents ” means, collectively, Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent. For the avoidance of doubt, any reference to “each Agent”, “such Agent”, “any Agent”, “the applicable Agent”, “either Agent” or words of similar import shall mean and be reference to Administrative Agent and/or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable.

Agreement ” shall mean this Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Alternate Base Rate ” shall mean, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Base Rate in effect on such day, (b) the sum of the Federal Funds Open Rate in effect on such day plus one half of one percent (0.5%), and (c) the sum of the Daily LIBOR Rate in effect on such day plus one percent (1.0%), so long as a Daily LIBOR Rate is offered, ascertainable and not unlawful.

Alternate Source ” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of Federal Funds Open Rate.

Anti-Terrorism Laws ” shall mean any Laws relating to terrorism, trade sanctions programs and embargoes, import/export licensing, money laundering or bribery, and any regulation, order, or directive promulgated, issued or enforced pursuant to such Laws, all as amended, supplemented or replaced from time to time.

Applicable Law ” shall mean all laws, rules and regulations applicable to the Person, conduct, transaction, covenant, Other Document or contract in question, including all applicable

 

2


common law and equitable principles, all provisions of all applicable state and federal constitutions, statutes, rules, regulations, treaties, directives and orders of any United States or Canadian Governmental Body (or any Governmental Body of a foreign jurisdiction in which Borrowers have material business operations), and all orders, judgments and decrees of all courts and arbitrators.

Applicable Margin ” shall mean (a) an amount equal to two percent (2.0%) for Advances under Term Loan A consisting of Domestic Rate Loans, (b) an amount equal to three percent (3.0%) for Advances under Term Loan A consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans, (c) an amount equal to the Term Loan B Margin for Advances under Term Loan B, and (d) with respect to Revolving Advances and Swing Loans as of the Closing Date and through and including the date immediately prior to the first Adjustment Date (as defined below), the applicable percentage specified below:

 

APPLICABLE MARGIN FOR REVOLVING
ADVANCES AND SWING LOANS
CONSISTING OF DOMESTIC RATE

LOANS

   APPLICABLE MARGIN FOR REVOLVING
ADVANCES CONSISTING OF LIBOR
RATE LOANS
 

1.50%

     2.50

Effective as of the first Business Day following Administrative Agent’s receipt of the Compliance Certificate for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 required pursuant to Section 9.9 hereof and thereafter on the first Business Day following Administrative Agent’s receipt of each quarterly Compliance Certificate required pursuant to Section 9.9 hereof (such Business Day following receipt, an “ Adjustment Date ”), the Applicable Margin for Revolving Advances and Swing Loans shall be adjusted, if necessary, to the applicable percent per annum set forth in the pricing table below corresponding to Borrowers’ Average Undrawn Availability for the most recently completed fiscal quarter prior to the applicable Adjustment Date:

 

LEVEL

  

AVERAGE

UNDRAWN

AVAILABILITY

   APPLICABLE MARGIN
FOR REVOLVING
ADVANCES CONSISTING
OF DOMESTIC RATE
LOANS AND SWING
LOANS
    APPLICABLE MARGINS
FOR REVOLVING
ADVANCES CONSISTING
OF LIBOR RATE LOANS
 

I

   Less than or equal to $5,000,000      1.50     2.50

II

   Greater than $5,000,000 but less than or equal to $8,000,000      1.25     2.25

III

   Greater than $8,000,000      1.00     2.00

 

3


If Loan Parties shall fail to deliver the Compliance Certificate required under Section 9.9 by the dates required pursuant to such section, each Applicable Margin shall be conclusively presumed to equal the highest Applicable Margin specified in the pricing table set forth above until the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate, at which time the rate will be adjusted based upon the Average Undrawn Availability reflected in such statements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (x) no downward adjustment in any Applicable Margin shall be made on any Adjustment Date on which any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and (y) immediately and automatically upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, each Applicable Margin shall increase to and equal the highest Applicable Margin specified in the pricing table set forth above and shall continue at such highest Applicable Margin until the date (if any) on which such Event of Default shall be waived in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, at which time the rate will be adjusted based upon Average Undrawn Availability for the most recently ended fiscal quarter as stated in the most recently delivered Compliance Certificate. Any increase in interest rates payable by Loan Parties under this Agreement and the Other Documents pursuant to the provisions of the foregoing sentence shall be in addition to and independent of any increase in such interest rates resulting from the occurrence of any Event of Default (including, if applicable, any Event of Default arising from a breach of Sections 9.7 or 9.9 hereof) and/or the effectiveness of the Default Rate provisions of Section 3.1 hereof.

If, as a result of any miscalculation of Borrowers’ Average Undrawn Availability, Administrative Agent determines that a proper calculation of the Average Undrawn Availability for any period would have resulted in different pricing for such period, then if the proper calculation would have resulted in a higher interest rate for such period, automatically and immediately upon notice by Administrative Agent, the interest accrued on the applicable outstanding Advances for such period under the provisions of this Agreement and the Other Documents shall be deemed to be retroactively increased by, and Loan Parties shall be obligated to immediately pay to Administrative Agent for the ratable benefit of Lenders an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest actually paid for such period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, interest charges may not be retroactively increased for any period more than one hundred eighty days prior to the date Administrative Agent determines there was a miscalculation of Average Undrawn Availability.

Application Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.8(b) hereof.

Approvals ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.7(b) hereof.

Approved Electronic Communication ” shall mean each notice, demand, communication, information, document and other material transmitted, posted or otherwise made or communicated by e-mail, E-Fax, the Credit Management Module of PNC’s PINACLE ® system, or any other equivalent electronic service agreed to by any Agent, whether owned, operated or hosted by any Agent, any Lender, any of their Affiliates or any other Person, that any party is obligated to, or otherwise chooses to, provide to any Agent pursuant to this Agreement or any Other Document, including any financial statement, financial and other report, notice, request,

 

4


certificate and other information material; provided that Approved Electronic Communications shall not include any notice, demand, communication, information, document or other material that any Agent specifically instructs a Person to deliver in physical form.

A.S.V. Holding ” shall mean A.S.V. Holding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

Average Undrawn Availability ” shall mean, for any date of determination, the quotient obtained by dividing (a) the sum of Undrawn Availability for each of the prior thirty days by (b) thirty.

Base Rate ” shall mean the base commercial lending rate of PNC as publicly announced to be in effect from time to time, such rate to be adjusted automatically, without notice, on the effective date of any change in such rate. This rate of interest is determined from time to time by PNC as a means of pricing some loans to its customers and is neither tied to any external rate of interest or index nor does it necessarily reflect the lowest rate of interest actually charged by PNC to any particular class or category of customers of PNC.

Benefited Lender ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(e) hereof.

Blocked Account Bank ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(h) hereof.

Blocked Accounts ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(h) hereof.

Borrower ” or “ Borrowers ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement and shall extend to all permitted successors and assigns of such Persons.

Borrowers on a Consolidated Basis ” shall mean the consolidation in accordance with GAAP of the accounts or other items of Borrowers and their respective Subsidiaries.

Borrowers’ Account ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.10 hereof.

Borrowing Agent ” shall mean ASV.

Borrowing Base Certificate ” shall mean a certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit 1.2(a) hereto duly executed by the President, Chief Financial Officer or Controller of the Borrowing Agent and delivered to the Agents, appropriately completed, by which such officer shall certify to Agents the Formula Amount and calculation thereof as of the date of such certificate.

Business Day ” shall mean any day other than Saturday or Sunday or a legal holiday on which commercial banks are authorized or required by law to be closed for business in East Brunswick, New Jersey, San Francisco, California (or the city and state where Term Loan B Agent’s Office is located, as updated from time to time by Term Loan B Agent in writing to Borrowing Agent) and, if the applicable Business Day relates to any LIBOR Rate Loans or LIBOR Index Rate Loans, such day must also be a day on which dealings are carried on in the London interbank market.

 

5


Capital Expenditures ” shall mean expenditures made or liabilities incurred for the acquisition of any fixed assets or improvements (or of any replacements or substitutions thereof or additions thereto) which have a useful life of more than one year and which, in accordance with GAAP, would be classified as capital expenditures. Capital Expenditures for any period shall include the principal portion of Capitalized Lease Obligations paid in such period.

Capitalized Lease Obligation ” shall mean any Indebtedness of any Loan Party represented by obligations under a lease that is required to be capitalized for financial reporting purposes in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Management Products and Services ” shall mean agreements or other arrangements under which Administrative Agent or any Lender or any Affiliate of Administrative Agent or a Lender provides any of the following products or services to any Loan Party: (a) credit cards; (b) credit card processing services; (c) debit cards and stored value cards; (d) commercial cards; (e) ACH transactions; and (f) cash management and treasury management services and products, including without limitation controlled disbursement accounts or services, lockboxes, automated clearinghouse transactions, overdrafts, interstate depository network services. The indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of any Loan Party to Administrative Agent or any Lender or any Affiliate of Administrative Agent constituting the provider of any Cash Management Products and Services (including all obligations and liabilities owing to such provider in respect of any returned items deposited with such provider) (the “Cash Management Liabilities”) shall be “Obligations” hereunder, guaranteed obligations under the Guaranty and secured obligations under any Guarantor Security Agreement, as applicable, and otherwise treated as Obligations for purposes of each of the Other Documents. The Liens securing the Cash Management Products and Services shall be pari passu with the Liens securing all other Obligations under this Agreement and the Other Documents, subject to the express provisions of Section 11.5.

Cash Management Liabilities ” shall have the meaning provided in the definition of “Cash Management Products and Services.”

CEA ” shall mean the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C.§1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

CFTC ” shall mean the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

CERCLA ” shall mean the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C. §§9601 et seq.

Change in Law ” shall mean the occurrence, after the Closing Date, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any Applicable Law; (b) any change in any Applicable Law or in the administration, implementation, interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Body; or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Body; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, regulations, guidelines, interpretations or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith (whether or not having the force of Applicable Law) and (y) all requests, rules, regulations, guidelines, interpretations or directives

 

6


promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities (whether or not having the force of law), in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a Change in Law regardless of the date enacted, adopted, issued, promulgated or implemented.

Change of Control ” shall mean:

(a)    at any time prior to the consummation of a Qualified IPO, (i) the occurrence of any event (whether in one or more transactions) which results in a transfer of control of ASV or any other Loan Party to a Person other than the Permitted Holders, (ii) the occurrence of any event (whether in one or more transactions) which results in (A) A.S.V. Holdings failing to own and control legally and beneficially (free and clear of all Liens), at least 49% of the Equity Interests (on a fully diluted basis) of ASV or (B) Manitex failing to own and control legally and beneficially (free and clear of Liens), at least 51% of the Equity Interests (on a fully diluted basis) of ASV;

(b)    at any time after the consummation of a Qualified IPO, the occurrence of any event (whether in one or more transactions) which results in (i) the Permitted Holders failing to own and control legally and beneficially (free and clear of all Liens), equity securities in ASV representing at least 51% of the combined voting power of all Equity Interests entitled to vote on a fully-diluted basis, or (ii) with respect to the aggregate amount of Equity Interests owned by the Permitted Holders collectively, A.S.V. Holdings owning less than approximately 49% thereof or Manitex owning less than 51% thereof;

(c)    at any time after the consummation of a Qualified IPO, any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act, but excluding (i) any Permitted Holder, (ii) any employee benefit plan of such person or its subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan and (iii) underwriters in the course of their distribution of Equity Interests in connection with the Qualified IPO provided such underwriters shall not hold such Equity Interests for longer than ten (10) Business Days) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all securities that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time (such right, an “option right”)), directly or indirectly, of 35% or more of the voting power of the total outstanding Equity Interests of ASV entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of ASV on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such Equity Interests that such “person” or “group” has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right;

(d)    at any time after the consummation of a Qualified IPO, during any period of 12 consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of ASV cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period, (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of

 

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that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body’

(e)    any Person or two or more Persons acting in concert shall have acquired by contract or otherwise, or shall have entered into a contract or arrangement that, upon consummation thereof, will result in its or their acquisition of the power to exercise, directly or indirectly, a controlling influence over the management or policies of ASV, or control over the Equity Interests of ASV entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of such Person on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such securities that such Person or Persons have the right to acquire pursuant to any option right) representing 33% or more of the combined voting power of such securities;

(f)    (i) any “change in control” or “sale” or “disposition” or similar event as defined in any Organizational Document of any other Borrower (including, without limitation, any document governing Equity Interests of ASV); or (ii) ASV fails at any time to own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the Equity Interests of each other Loan Party free and clear of all Liens (other than the Liens in favor of the Agent), except where such failure is as a result of a transaction expressly permitted by this Agreement or the Other Documents;

For purposes of this definition, “control” of any Person shall mean the power, direct or indirect (x) to vote more than fifty percent (50%) of the Equity Interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors (or the individuals performing similar functions) of such Person or (y) to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person by contract or otherwise.

Charges ” shall mean all taxes, charges, fees, imposts, levies or other assessments, including all net income, gross income, gross receipts, sales, use, ad valorem, value added, transfer, franchise, profits, inventory, capital stock, license, withholding, payroll, employment, social security, unemployment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation and property taxes, custom duties, fees, assessments, liens, claims and charges of any kind whatsoever, together with any interest and any penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts, imposed by any taxing or other authority, domestic or foreign (including the PBGC or any environmental agency or superfund), upon the Collateral or any Loan Party.

CIP Regulations ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 14.12 hereof.

Claims ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.5 hereof.

Closing Date ” shall mean December 23, 2016 or such other date as may be agreed to in writing by the parties hereto.

Code ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time, and any successor statute of similar import, and the rules and regulations thereunder, as from time to time in effect.

 

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Collateral ” shall mean and include all right, title and interest of each Loan Party in all of the following property and assets of such Loan Party, in each case whether now existing or hereafter arising or created and whether now owned or hereafter acquired and wherever located:

(a)    all Receivables and all supporting obligations relating thereto;

(b)    all equipment and fixtures;

(c)    all general intangibles (including all payment intangibles and all software) and all supporting obligations related thereto;

(d)    all Inventory;

(e)    all Subsidiary Stock, securities, Investment Property, and financial assets;

(f)    all Real Property;

(g)    all contract rights, rights of payment which have been earned under a contract rights, chattel paper (including electronic chattel paper and tangible chattel paper), commercial tort claims (whether now existing or hereafter arising); documents (including all warehouse receipts and bills of lading), deposit accounts, goods, instruments (including promissory notes), letters of credit (whether or not the respective letter of credit is evidenced by a writing) and letter-of-credit rights, cash, certificates of deposit, insurance proceeds (including hazard, flood and credit insurance), security agreements, eminent domain proceeds, condemnation proceeds, tort claim proceeds and all supporting obligations;

(h)    all ledger sheets, ledger cards, files, correspondence, records, books of account, business papers, computers, computer software (owned by any Loan Party or in which it has an interest), computer programs, tapes, disks and documents, including all of such property relating to the property described in clauses (a) through and including (g) of this definition; and

(i)    all proceeds and products of the property described in clauses (a) through and including (h) of this definition, in whatever form. It is the intention of the parties that if Administrative Agent shall fail to have a perfected Lien in any particular property or assets of any Loan Party for any reason whatsoever, but the provisions of this Agreement and/or of the Other Documents, together with all financing statements and other public filings relating to Liens filed or recorded by Administrative Agent against Loan Parties, would be sufficient to create a perfected Lien in any property or assets that such Loan Party may receive upon the sale, lease, license, exchange, transfer or disposition of such particular property or assets, then all such “proceeds” of such particular property or assets shall be included in the Collateral as original collateral that is the subject of a direct and original grant of a security interest as provided for herein and in the Other Documents (and not merely as proceeds (as defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) in which a security interest is created or arises solely pursuant to Section 9-315 of the Uniform Commercial Code).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Collateral” shall not include Excluded Property.

 

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Commitment Transfer Supplement ” shall mean a document in the form of Exhibit 16.3 hereto, properly completed and otherwise in form and substance satisfactory to Agents by which the Purchasing Lender purchases and assumes a portion of the obligation of Lenders to make Advances under this Agreement.

Compliance Certificate ” shall mean a compliance certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit 1.2(b) hereto to be signed by the Chief Financial Officer or Controller of Borrowing Agent.

Consents ” shall mean all filings and all licenses, permits, consents, approvals, authorizations, qualifications and orders of Governmental Bodies and other third parties, domestic or foreign, necessary to carry on any Loan Party’s business or necessary (including to avoid a conflict or breach under any agreement, instrument, other document, license, permit or other authorization) for the execution, delivery or performance of this Agreement or the Other Documents, including any Consents required under all applicable federal, state or other Applicable Law.

Consigned Inventory ” shall mean Inventory of any Loan Party that is in the possession of another Person on a consignment, sale or return, or other basis that does not constitute a final sale and acceptance of such Inventory.

Contract Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 hereof.

Controlled Group ” shall mean, at any time, each Loan Party, each Subsidiary of a Loan Party and all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control and all other entities which, together with any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of a Loan Party, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

Covered Entity ” shall mean (a) each Loan Party, each Subsidiary of each Loan Party, all Guarantors and all pledgors of Collateral and (b) each Person that, directly or indirectly, is in control of a Person described in clause (a) above. For purposes of this definition, control of a Person shall mean the direct or indirect (x) ownership of, or power to vote, 25% or more of the issued and outstanding equity interests having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or other Persons performing similar functions for such Person, or (y) power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by ownership of equity interests, contract or otherwise.

Cure Amount ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(d) hereof.

Cure Right ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.5(d) hereof.

Custome r” shall mean and include the account debtor with respect to any Receivable and/or the prospective purchaser of goods, services or both with respect to any contract or contract right, and/or any party who enters into or proposes to enter into any contract or other arrangement with any Loan Party, pursuant to which such Loan Party is to deliver any personal property or perform any services.

 

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Customs ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.13(b) hereof.

Daily LIBOR Rate ” shall mean, for any day, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent by dividing (x) the Published Rate by (y) a number equal to 1.00 minus the Reserve Percentage.

Debt Payments ” shall mean for any period, in each case, all cash actually expended by any Borrower or its Subsidiaries to make: (a) interest payments on any Advances hereunder, plus (b) scheduled principal payments on the Term Loan plus (c) payments for all fees, commissions and charges set forth herein, plus (d) payments on Capitalized Lease Obligations, plus (e) payments with respect to any other Indebtedness for borrowed money.

Default ” shall mean an event, circumstance or condition which, with the giving of notice or passage of time or both, would constitute an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1 hereof.

Defaulting Lender ” shall mean any Lender that: (a) has failed, within two (2) Business Days of the date required to be funded or paid, to (i) fund any portion of its Revolving Commitment Percentage or Term Loan Commitment Percentage of Advances, (ii) if applicable, fund any portion of its Participation Commitment in Letters of Credit or Swing Loans or (iii) pay over to any Agent, Issuer, Swing Loan Lender or any Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder, unless, in the case of clause (i) above, such Lender notifies Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, in writing prior to the making of the applicable Revolving Advance or Term Loan that such failure is the result of such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent to funding (specifically identified and including a particular Default or Event of Default, if any) has not been satisfied; (b) has notified Loan Parties, Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent in writing, or has made a public statement to the effect, that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations under this Agreement (unless such writing or public statement indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including a particular Default or Event of Default, if any) to funding a loan under this Agreement cannot be satisfied) or generally under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit; (c) has failed, within two (2) Business Days after request by any Agent, acting in good faith, to provide a certification in writing from an authorized officer of such Lender that it will comply with its obligations (and is financially able to meet such obligations) to fund prospective Advances and, if applicable, participations in then outstanding Letters of Credit and Swing Loans under this Agreement, provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon such Agent’s receipt of such certification in form and substance satisfactory to such Agent; (d) has become the subject of an Insolvency Event; or (e) has failed at any time to comply with the provisions of Section 2.6(e) with respect to purchasing participations from the other Lenders, whereby such Lender’s share of any payment received, whether by setoff or otherwise, is in excess of its pro rata share of such payments due and payable to all of the Lenders.

Depository Accounts ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.8(h) hereof.

 

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Designated Lender ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(d) hereof.

Diligence Certificates ” shall mean, collectively, the diligence certificate and the responses thereto provided by each Loan Party and delivered to Agents.

Disqualified Equity Interests ” shall mean any Equity Interests which, by their terms (or by the terms of any security or other Equity Interests into which they are convertible or for which they are exchangeable), or upon the happening of any event or condition, (a) mature or are mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or are redeemable at the option of the holder thereof, in whole or in part, on or prior to the last day of the Term (excluding any provisions requiring redemption upon a “change of control” or similar event; provided that such “change of control” or similar event results in the payment in full of the Obligations), (b) are convertible into or exchangeable for (i) debt securities or (ii) any Equity Interests referred to in (a) above, in each case, at any time on or prior to the last day of the Term, or (c) are entitled to receive scheduled dividends or distributions in cash prior to the time that the Obligations are paid in full.

Document ” shall have the meaning given to the term “document” in the Uniform Commercial Code.

Dollar ” and the sign “ $ ” shall mean lawful money of the United States of America.

Domestic Rate Loan ” shall mean any Advance that bears interest based upon the Alternate Base Rate.

Drawing Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b) hereof.

Early Termination Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.

EBITDA ” shall mean for any period with respect to Borrowers on a Consolidated Basis the sum of (without duplication) (a) net income (or loss) for such period (excluding (i) extraordinary gains and losses in an amount not to exceed $500,000 for any trailing twelve (12) month period and (ii) all non-cash gains and losses), plus (b) all interest expense for such period, plus (c) all charges against income for such period for federal, state and local taxes, plus (d) depreciation expenses for such period, plus (e) amortization expenses for such period, plus (f) to the extent not capitalized, actual documented costs and expenses paid during such period in connection with the closing of the Transactions in an amount not to exceed $1,500,000 and to the extent paid within one hundred days of the Closing Date, plus (g) actual documented prepayment premiums paid during such period with respect to the repayment of existing indebtedness in favor of Garrison Investment Group in an amount not to exceed $355,000 in the aggregate, plus (h) actual documented costs and expenses paid during such period in connection with a Qualified IPO or in connection with any public offering in an amount not to exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate during the Term, plus (i) the amount of any non-cash Equity Interest based compensation made to employees and non-employees from time to time.

Effective Date ” means the date indicated in a document or agreement to be the date on which such document or agreement becomes effective, or, if there is no such indication, the date of execution of such document or agreement.

 

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Eligible Contract Participant ” shall mean an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the CEA and regulations thereunder.

Eligibility Date shall mean, with respect to each Loan Party and each Swap, the date on which this Agreement or any Other Document becomes effective with respect to such Swap (for the avoidance of doubt, the Eligibility Date shall be the Effective Date of such Swap if this Agreement or any Other Document is then in effect with respect to such Loan Party, and otherwise it shall be the Effective Date of this Agreement and/or such Other Document(s) to which such Loan Party is a party).

Eligible CAT Receivables ” shall mean Receivables owing from Caterpillar Inc. and its Affiliates that meet the requirements of Eligible Receivables except clauses (b) and (q) of such definition, provided that such Receivables:

(a)    are credit insured (the insurance carrier, amount and terms of such insurance shall be reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and shall name Administrative Agent as beneficiary or loss payee, as applicable); and

(b)    are not due or unpaid more than one hundred twenty (120) days after the original invoice date or sixty (60) days after the original due date.

Eligible Insured Foreign Receivable ” shall mean Receivables that meet the requirements of Eligible Receivables, except clause (f) and (q) of such definition, provided that such Receivables:

(a)    are credit insured (the insurance carrier, amount and terms of such insurance shall be reasonably acceptable to Administrative Agent and shall name Administrative Agent as beneficiary or loss payee, as applicable);

(b)    the sale is to a Customer located in Australia or New Zealand or another jurisdiction acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion;

(c)    the Customer with respect to such Receivable is AdvanceQuip NZ Limited, C.E.G. Distributions Pty Limited or another Customer acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion;

(d)    are not due or unpaid more than one hundred eighty (180) days after the original invoice date or sixty (60) days after the original due date with respect to Receivables owing from C.E.G. Distributions Pty Limited; and

(e)    are not due or unpaid more than one hundred fifty (150) days after the original invoice date or sixty (60) days after the original due date with respect to Receivables owing from Advance Quip NZ Limited.

Eligible Inventory ” shall mean and include Inventory of a Borrower, excluding work in process, valued at the lower of cost or market value, determined on a first-in-first-out basis, which is not, in Administrative Agent’s Permitted Discretion, obsolete, slow moving or unmerchantable and which Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion, shall not deem

 

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ineligible Inventory, based on such considerations as Administrative Agent may from time to time deem appropriate including whether the Inventory is subject to a perfected, first priority security interest in favor of Administrative Agent and no other Lien (other than a Permitted Encumbrance). In addition, Inventory shall not be Eligible Inventory if it: (a) does not conform to all standards imposed by any Governmental Body which has regulatory authority over such goods or the use or sale thereof; (b) is Foreign In-Transit Inventory or in-transit within the United States; (c) is located outside the continental United States; (d) constitutes Consigned Inventory; (e) is the subject of an Intellectual Property Claim; (f) is subject to a License Agreement that limits, conditions or restricts the applicable Borrower’s or Administrative Agent’s right to sell or otherwise dispose of such Inventory, unless Administrative Agent is a party to a Licensor/Administrative Agent Agreement with the Licensor under such License Agreement (or Administrative Agent shall agree otherwise in its Permitted Discretion after establishing reserves against the Formula Amount with respect thereto as Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion); (g) is situated at a location not owned by a Borrower unless the owner or occupier of such location has executed in favor of Administrative Agent a Lien Waiver Agreement (or Administrative Agent shall agree otherwise in its Permitted Discretion after establishing reserves against the Formula Amount with respect thereto as Administrative Agent shall deem appropriate in its Permitted Discretion); or (h) or if the sale of such Inventory would result in an ineligible Receivable.

Eligible Receivables ” shall mean and include, each Receivable of a Borrower arising in the Ordinary Course of Business and which Administrative Agent, in its sole credit judgment, shall deem to be an Eligible Receivable, based on such considerations as Administrative Agent may from time to time deem appropriate in its Permitted Discretion. A Receivable shall not be deemed eligible unless such Receivable is subject to Administrative Agent’s first priority perfected security interest and no other Lien (other than Permitted Encumbrances), and is evidenced by an invoice or other documentary evidence satisfactory to Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion. In addition, no Receivable shall be an Eligible Receivable if:

(a)    it arises out of a sale made by any Borrower to an Affiliate of any Borrower or to a Person controlled by an Affiliate of any Borrower;

(b)    it is due or unpaid more than ninety (90) days after the original invoice date or sixty (60) days after the original due date;

(c)    it is due from a Customer with respect to which fifty percent (50%) or more of the Receivables from such Customer are not deemed Eligible Receivables hereunder;

(d)    any covenant, representation or warranty contained in this Agreement with respect to such Receivable has been breached;

(e)    it is due from a Customer with respect to which an Insolvency Event shall have occurred;

(f)    the sale is to a Customer outside the continental United States of America or to a Customer outside a province of Canada that has adopted the Personal Property Security Act of Canada, unless the sale giving rise thereto is on letter of credit, guaranty or acceptance terms, in each case acceptable to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion;

 

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(g)    the sale to the Customer is on a bill-and-hold, guaranteed sale, sale-and-return, sale on approval, consignment or any other repurchase or return basis or is evidenced by chattel paper; provided however that up to $750,000 of bill and hold Receivables shall be deemed Eligible Receivables (to the extent otherwise satisfying the criteria for Eligible Receivables) so long as Borrowers provide evidence satisfactory to Administrative Agent, in its Permitted Discretion that the applicable Customer (i) has accepted the invoice arising from such bill and hold sale, (ii) has directed Borrowers to hold the respective Inventory until such Customer directs Borrower otherwise, and (iii) such Inventory is segregated from Borrowers’ other Inventory;

(h)    Administrative Agent believes, in its Permitted Discretion, that collection of such Receivable is insecure or that such Receivable may not be paid by reason of the Customer’s financial inability to pay;

(i)    it is due from a Customer which is the United States of America, any state or any department, agency or instrumentality of any of them, unless the applicable Borrower assigns its right to payment of such Receivable to Administrative Agent pursuant to the Assignment of Claims Act of 1940, as amended (31 U.S.C. Sub-Section 3727 et seq. and 41 U.S.C. Sub-Section 15 et seq.) or has otherwise complied with other applicable statutes or ordinances;

(j)    the goods giving rise to such Receivable have not been delivered to and accepted by the Customer or the services giving rise to such Receivable have not been performed by the applicable Borrower and accepted by the Customer or the Receivable otherwise does not represent a final sale;

(k)    the Receivables of the Customer exceed a credit limit determined by Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, to the extent such Receivable exceeds such limit;

(l)    the Receivable is subject to any offset, deduction, defense, dispute, credits or counterclaim (but such Receivable shall only be ineligible to the extent of such offset, deduction, defense or counterclaim);

(m)    the applicable Customer is also a creditor or supplier of a Borrower or the Receivable is contingent in any respect or for any reason (but such Receivable shall only be ineligible to the extent of any amounts owing to such Customer or to the extent of such contingency);

(n)    the applicable Borrower has made any agreement with any Customer for any deduction therefrom, except for discounts or allowances made in the Ordinary Course of Business for prompt payment, all of which discounts or allowances are reflected in the calculation of the face value of each respective invoice related thereto;

 

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(o)    any return, rejection or repossession of the merchandise the sale of which gave rise to such Receivable has occurred or the rendition of services giving rise to such Receivable has been disputed;

(p)    such Receivable is not payable to a Borrower;

(q)    such Receivable is an Eligible CAT Receivables or an Eligible Insured Foreign Receivable; or

(r)    such Receivable is not otherwise satisfactory to Administrative Agent as determined by Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion.

Environmental Complaint ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b) hereof.

Environmental Laws ” shall mean all federal, state and material local environmental, health, chemical use, safety and sanitation laws, statutes, ordinances and codes relating to the protection of the environment, human health and/or governing the use, storage, treatment, generation, transportation, processing, handling, production or disposal of Hazardous Materials and the rules, regulations, policies, guidelines, interpretations, decisions, orders and directives of federal, state and local governmental agencies and authorities with respect thereto.

Equity Interests ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, rights to purchase, options, warrants, general, limited or limited liability partnership interests, member interests, participation or other equivalents of or interest in (regardless of how designated) equity of such Person, whether voting or nonvoting, including common stock, preferred stock, convertible securities or any other “equity security” (as such term is defined in Rule 3a11-1 of the General Rules and Regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Exchange Act), including in each case all of the following rights relating to such Equity Interests, whether arising under the Organizational Documents of the Person issuing such Equity Interests (the “issuer”) or under the applicable laws of such issuer’s jurisdiction of organization relating to the formation, existence and governance of corporations, limited liability companies or partnerships or business trusts or other legal entities, as the case may be: (i) all economic rights (including all rights to receive dividends and distributions) relating to such Equity Interests; (ii) all voting rights and rights to consent to any particular action(s) by the applicable issuer; (iii) all management rights with respect to such issuer; (iv) in the case of any Equity Interests consisting of a general partner interest in a partnership, all powers and rights as a general partner with respect to the management, operations and control of the business and affairs of the applicable issuer; (v) in the case of any Equity Interests consisting of the membership/limited liability company interests of a managing member in a limited liability company, all powers and rights as a managing member with respect to the management, operations and control of the business and affairs of the applicable issuer; (vi) all rights to designate or appoint or vote for or remove any officers, directors, manager(s), general partner(s) or managing member(s) of such issuer and/or any members of any board of members/managers/partners/directors that may at any time have any rights to manage and direct the business and affairs of the applicable issuer under its Organizational Documents as in effect from time to time or under Applicable Law; (vii) all rights to amend the Organizational Documents of such issuer, (viii) in the case of any Equity Interests in a partnership or limited liability company, the status of the holder of such Equity Interests as a “partner”, general or limited, or “member” (as applicable) under the applicable Organizational Documents and/or Applicable Law; and (ix) all certificates evidencing such Equity Interests.

 

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ERISA ” shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Event of Default ” shall have the meaning set forth in Article X hereof.

Excess Cash Flow ” shall mean, for any fiscal period, in each case for Borrowers on a Consolidated Basis, EBITDA, minus each of the following, to the extent actually paid in cash during such fiscal period, (i) Unfunded Capital Expenditures, (ii) taxes (net of refunds actually received in cash), (iii) dividends and distributions (to the extent expressly permitted under Section 7.7 of this Agreement), (iv) Debt Payments (other than scheduled principal payments on the Term Loan), and (v) amounts added back to EBITDA for the relevant period pursuant to clauses (f) through (i) of the definition thereof solely to the extent paid in cash during each such period. For the avoidance of doubt, Excess Cash Flow shall not include, at any time, the Net Cash Proceeds of any Qualified IPO.

Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Excluded Hedge Liability or Liabilities shall mean, with respect to each Loan Party and Guarantor, each of its Swap Obligations if, and only to the extent that, all or any portion of this Agreement or any Other Document that relates to such Swap Obligation is or becomes illegal under the CEA, or any rule, regulation or order of the CFTC, solely by virtue of such Loan Party’s failure to qualify as an Eligible Contract Participant on the Eligibility Date for such Swap. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing or in any other provision of this Agreement or any Other Document, the foregoing is subject to the following provisos: (a) if a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one Swap, this definition shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to Swaps for which such guaranty or security interest is or becomes illegal under the CEA, or any rule, regulations or order of the CFTC, solely as a result of the failure by such Loan Party for any reason to qualify as an Eligible Contract Participant on the Eligibility Date for such Swap; (b) if a guarantee of a Swap Obligation would cause such obligation to be an Excluded Hedge Liability but the grant of a security interest would not cause such obligation to be an Excluded Hedge Liability, such Swap Obligation shall constitute an Excluded Hedge Liability for purposes of the guaranty but not for purposes of the grant of the security interest; and (c) if there is more than one Loan Party executing this Agreement or the Other Documents and a Swap Obligation would be an Excluded Hedge Liability with respect to one or more of such Persons, but not all of them, the definition of Excluded Hedge Liability or Liabilities with respect to each such Person shall only be deemed applicable to (i) the particular Swap Obligations that constitute Excluded Hedge Liabilities with respect to such Person, and (ii) the particular Person with respect to which such Swap Obligations constitute Excluded Hedge Liabilities.

Excluded Property ” shall mean any non-material lease, license, contract or agreement to which any Loan Party is a party, and any of its rights or interests thereunder, if and to the extent that a security interest therein is prohibited by or in violation of (x) any Applicable Law, or (y) a

 

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term, provision or condition of any such lease, license, contract or agreement (unless in each case, such Applicable Law, term, provision or condition would be rendered ineffective with respect to the creation of such security interest pursuant to Sections 9-406, 9-407, 9-408 or 9-409 of the Uniform Commercial Code (or any successor provision or provisions) of any relevant jurisdiction or any other Applicable Law or principles of equity), provided , however , that the foregoing shall cease to be treated as “Excluded Property” (and shall constitute Collateral) immediately at such time as the contractual or legal prohibition shall no longer be applicable and to the extent severable, such security interest shall attach immediately to any portion of such lease, license, contract or agreement not subject to the prohibitions specified in (x) or (y) above, provided , further that Excluded Property shall not include (i) any proceeds of any such lease, license, contract or agreement or any goodwill of Loan Parties’ business associated therewith or attributable thereto and/or (ii) any Organizational Document.

Excluded Taxes ” shall mean, with respect to any Agent, any Lender, Participant, Swing Loan Lender, Issuer or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any Obligations, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income taxes), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision thereof) under the laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its principal office or applicable lending office is located, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction in which any Loan Party is located, (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender, any withholding tax that is imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office) or is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure or inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply with Section 3.10(e), except to the extent that such Foreign Lender or Participant (or its assignor or seller of a participation, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment or sale of a participation), to receive additional amounts from Loan Parties with respect to such withholding tax pursuant to Section 3.10(a), or (d) any Taxes imposed on any “withholding payment” payable to such recipient as a result of the failure of such recipient to satisfy the requirements set forth in the FATCA after December 31, 2012.

Facility Fee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3(b) hereof.

FATCA ” shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with) and any current or future regulations thereunder or official interpretations thereof.

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” shall mean for any day the rate per annum (based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed and rounded upward to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) announced by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (or any successor) on such day as being the weighted average of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions arranged by federal funds brokers on the previous trading day, as computed and announced by such Federal Reserve Bank (or any successor) in substantially the same manner as such Federal Reserve Bank computes and announces the weighted average it refers to as the “Federal Funds Effective Rate” as of the date of this Agreement; provided, if such Federal Reserve Bank (or its successor) does not announce such rate on any day, the “Federal Funds Effective Rate” for such day shall be the Federal Funds Effective Rate for the last day on which such rate was announced.

 

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Federal Funds Open Rate ” shall mean for any day the rate per annum (based on a year of 360 days and actual days elapsed) which is the daily federal funds open rate as quoted by ICAP North America, Inc. (or any successor) as set forth on the Bloomberg Screen BTMM for that day opposite the caption “OPEN” (or on such other substitute Bloomberg Screen that displays such rate), or as set forth on such other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying such rate as selected by PNC (an “Alternate Source”) (or if such rate for such day does not appear on the Bloomberg Screen BTMM (or any substitute screen) or on any Alternate Source, or if there shall at any time, for any reason, no longer exist a Bloomberg Screen BTMM (or any substitute screen) or any Alternate Source, a comparable replacement rate determined by PNC at such time (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error); provided however, that if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Open Rate for such day shall be the “open” rate on the immediately preceding Business Day. If and when the Federal Funds Open Rate changes, the rate of interest with respect to any advance to which the Federal Funds Open Rate applies will change automatically without notice to Loan Parties, effective on the date of any such change.

Fee Letter ” shall mean the fee letter dated the Closing Date among Borrowers, Term Loan B Agent and PNC.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” shall mean, with respect to any fiscal period, the ratio of (a) EBITDA, minus Unfunded Capital Expenditures made during such period, minus distributions (including tax distributions) and dividends made in cash during such period, minus cash taxes paid during such period, to (b) all Debt Payments made during such period.

Flood Laws ” shall mean all Applicable Laws relating to policies and procedures that address requirements placed on federally regulated lenders under the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 and other Applicable Laws related thereto.

Foreign Currency Hedge ” shall mean any foreign exchange transaction, including spot and forward foreign currency purchases and sales, listed or over-the-counter options on foreign currencies, non-deliverable forwards and options, foreign currency swap agreements, currency exchange rate price hedging arrangements, and any other similar transaction providing for the purchase of one currency in exchange for the sale of another currency entered into by any Loan Party or any of their respective Subsidiaries.

Foreign Currency Hedge Liabilities ” shall have the meaning assigned in the definition of Lender-Provided Foreign Currency Hedge.

Foreign Lender ” shall mean any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which Loan Parties are resident for tax purposes. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.

Foreign Subsidiary ” shall mean any Subsidiary of any Person that is not organized or incorporated in the United States, any State or territory thereof or the District of Columbia.

 

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Formula Amount ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a) hereof.

Funded Debt ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, without duplication, all Indebtedness for borrowed money evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures, or similar evidences of Indebtedness that by its terms matures more than one year from, or is directly or indirectly renewable or extendible at such Person’s option under a revolving credit or similar agreement obligating the lender or lenders to extend credit over a period of more than one year from the date of creation thereof, and specifically including Capitalized Lease Obligations, current maturities of long-term debt, revolving credit and short term debt extendible beyond one year at the option of the debtor, and also including, in the case of Loan Parties, the Obligations and, without duplication, Indebtedness consisting of guaranties of Funded Debt of other Persons.

GAAP ” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America in effect from time to time.

Governmental Acts ” shall mean any act or omission, whether rightful or wrongful, of any present or future de jure or de facto Governmental Body.

Governmental Body ” shall mean any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof or any entity, authority, agency, division or department exercising the executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to a government (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank) and any group or body charged with setting financial accounting or regulatory capital rules or standards (including, without limitation, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Bank for International Settlements or the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision or any successor or similar authority to any of the foregoing).

Guarantor ” or “ Guarantors ” shall mean any Person who joins this Agreement as a guarantor or who executes a Guaranty in favor of Agent and Lenders and shall extend to all successors and permitted assigns of such Persons.

Guarantor Security Agreement ” shall mean any security agreement executed by any Guarantor in favor of Agent for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of Lenders and the other Secured Parties securing the Obligations or the Guaranty of such Guarantor, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

Guaranty ” shall mean any guaranty of the Obligations executed by a Guarantor in favor of Agent for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of Lenders and the other Secured Parties, in form and substance satisfactory to Agent, including Article XVII hereof.

Hazardous Discharge ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(b) hereof.

Hazardous Materials ” shall mean, without limitation, any flammable explosives, radon, radioactive materials, asbestos, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, polychlorinated biphenyls, petroleum and petroleum products, methane, hazardous materials, Hazardous Wastes, hazardous or Toxic Substances or related materials as defined in or subject to regulation under Environmental Laws.

 

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Hazardous Wastes ” shall mean all waste materials subject to regulation under CERCLA, RCRA or applicable state law, and any other applicable Federal and state laws now in force or hereafter enacted relating to hazardous waste disposal.

Hedge Liabilities ” shall mean collectively, the Foreign Currency Hedge Liabilities and the Interest Rate Hedge Liabilities.

Increased Tax Burden ” shall mean the additional federal, state or local taxes assumed to be payable by a shareholder or member of any Loan Party as a result of such Loan Party’s status as a limited liability company, subchapter S corporation or any other entity that is disregarded for federal and state income tax purposes (as applicable) but only so long as such Loan Party has elected to be treated as a pass though entity for federal and state income tax purposes and such election has not been rescinded or withdrawn, as evidenced and substantiated by the tax returns filed by such Loan Party (as applicable), with such taxes being calculated for all members or shareholders, as applicable, at the highest marginal rate applicable to any member or shareholder, as applicable.

Indebtedness ” shall mean, as to any Person at any time, any and all indebtedness, obligations or liabilities (whether matured or unmatured, liquidated or unliquidated, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, or joint or several) of such Person for or in respect of: (a) borrowed money; (b) amounts received under or liabilities in respect of any note purchase or acceptance credit facility, and all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments; (c) all Capitalized Lease Obligations; (d) reimbursement obligations (contingent or otherwise) under any letter of credit agreement, banker’s acceptance agreement or similar arrangement; (e) obligations under any Interest Rate Hedge, Foreign Currency Hedge, or other interest rate management device, foreign currency exchange agreement, currency swap agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement; (f) any other advances of credit made to or on behalf of such Person or other transaction (including forward sale or purchase agreements, capitalized leases and conditional sales agreements) having the commercial effect of a borrowing of money entered into by such Person to finance its operations or capital requirements including to finance the purchase price of property or services and all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (but not including trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business which are not represented by a promissory note or other evidence of indebtedness and which are not more than thirty (30) days past due); (g) all Equity Interests of such Person subject to repurchase or redemption rights or obligations (excluding repurchases or redemptions at the sole option of such Person); (h) all indebtedness, obligations or liabilities secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such indebtedness, obligations or liabilities are otherwise an obligation of such Person; (i) all obligations of such Person for “earnouts”, purchase price adjustments, profit sharing arrangements, deferred purchase money amounts and similar payment obligations or continuing obligations of any nature of such Person arising out of purchase and sale contracts; (j) off-balance sheet liabilities and/or pension plan liabilities of such Person; (k) obligations arising under bonus, deferred compensation, incentive compensation or similar arrangements, other than those arising in the Ordinary Course of Business; and (l) any guaranty of any indebtedness, obligations or liabilities of a type described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (k).

 

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Indemnified Taxes ” shall mean Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.

Ineligible Security ” shall mean any security which may not be underwritten or dealt in by member banks of the Federal Reserve System under Section 16 of the Banking Act of 1933 (12 U.S.C. Section 24, Seventh), as amended.

Insolvency Event ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, including without limitation any Lender, such Person or such Person’s direct or indirect parent company (a) becomes the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding (including any proceeding under Title 11 of the United States Code), or regulatory restrictions, (b) has had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, custodian, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with the reorganization or liquidation of its business appointed for it or has called a meeting of its creditors, (c) admits in writing its inability, or be generally unable, to pay its debts as they become due or ceases operations of its present business, (d) with respect to a Lender, such Lender is unable to perform hereunder due to the application of Applicable Law, or (e) in the good faith determination of any Agent, has taken any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any such proceeding or appointment of a type described in clauses (a) or (b), provided that an Insolvency Event shall not result solely by virtue of any ownership interest, or the acquisition of any ownership interest, in such Person or such Person’s direct or indirect parent company by a Governmental Body or instrumentality thereof if, and only if, such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Person with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Person (or such Governmental Body or instrumentality) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Person.

Intellectual Property ” shall mean property constituting a patent, copyright, trademark (or any application in respect of the foregoing), service mark, copyright, copyright application, trade name, mask work, trade secrets, design right, assumed name or license or other right to use any of the foregoing under Applicable Law.

Intellectual Property Claim ” shall mean the assertion, by any means, by any Person of a claim that any Loan Party’s or Subsidiary’s ownership, use, marketing, sale or distribution of any Inventory, equipment, Intellectual Property or other property or asset is violative of any ownership of or right to use any Intellectual Property of such Person.

Interest Period ” shall mean the period provided for any LIBOR Rate Loan pursuant to Section 2.2(b) hereof.

Interest Rate Hedge ” shall mean an interest rate exchange, collar, cap, swap, floor, adjustable strike cap, adjustable strike corridor, cross-currency swap or similar agreements entered into by any Borrower, Guarantor and/or their respective Subsidiaries in order to provide protection to, or minimize the impact upon, such Borrower, any Guarantor and/or their respective Subsidiaries of increasing floating rates of interest applicable to Indebtedness.

Interest Rate Hedge Liabilities ” shall have the meaning assigned in the definition of Lender-Provided Interest Rate Hedge.

 

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Inventory ” shall mean and include as to each Loan Party all of such Loan Party’s inventory (as defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) and all of such Loan Party’s goods, merchandise and other personal property, wherever located, to be furnished under any consignment arrangement, contract of service or held for sale or lease, all raw materials, work in process, finished goods and materials and supplies of any kind, nature or description which are or might be used or consumed in such Loan Party’s business or used in selling or furnishing such goods, merchandise and other personal property, and all Documents.

Inventory Advance Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(y)(ii) hereof.

Inventory NOLV Advance Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(y)(ii) hereof.

Investment Property ” shall mean and include, with respect to any Person, all of such Person’s now owned or hereafter acquired securities (whether certificated or uncertificated), securities entitlements, securities accounts, commodities contracts and commodities accounts, and any other asset or right that would constitute “investment property” under the Uniform Commercial Code.

Issuer ” shall mean (i) Administrative Agent in its capacity as the issuer of Letters of Credit under this Agreement and (ii) any other Person which Administrative Agent in its discretion shall designate as the issuer of and cause to issue any particular Letter of Credit under this Agreement in place of Administrative Agent as issuer.

Law(s) ” shall mean any law(s), constitution, statute, treaty, regulation, rule, ordinance, or executive order of any Governmental Body, foreign or domestic.

Lender ” and “ Lenders ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the preamble to this Agreement and shall include each Person which becomes a successor or permitted assign of any Lender. For the purpose of provision of this Agreement or any Other Document which provides for the granting of a security interest or other Lien to the Administrative Agent for the benefit of Lenders as security for the Obligations, “Lenders” shall include any Affiliate of a Lender to which such Obligation (specifically including any Hedge Liabilities and any Cash Management Liabilities) is owed.

Lender-Provided Foreign Currency Hedge ” shall mean a Foreign Currency Hedge which is provided by any Lender and for which such Lender confirms to Administrative Agent in writing prior to the execution thereof that it: (a) is documented in a standard International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. Master Agreement or another reasonable and customary manner; (b) provides for the method of calculating the reimbursable amount of the provider’s credit exposure in a reasonable and customary manner; and (c) is entered into for hedging (rather than speculative) purposes. The liabilities owing to the provider of any Lender-Provided Foreign Currency Hedge (the “Foreign Currency Hedge Liabilities”) by any Borrower, Guarantor, or any of their respective Subsidiaries that is party to such Lender-Provided Foreign Currency Hedge shall, for purposes of this Agreement and all Other Documents be “Obligations” of such Person and of each other Borrower and Guarantor, be guaranteed obligations under any Guaranty and secured obligations under any Guarantor Security Agreement, as applicable, and otherwise

 

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treated as Obligations for purposes of the Other Documents, except to the extent constituting Excluded Hedge Liabilities of such Person. The Liens securing the Foreign Currency Hedge Liabilities shall be pari passu with the Liens securing all other Obligations under this Agreement and the Other Documents, subject to the express provisions of Section 11.5 hereof.

Lender-Provided Interest Rate Hedge ” shall mean an Interest Rate Hedge which is provided by any Lender and with respect to which such Lender confirms to Administrative Agent in writing prior to the execution thereof that it: (a) is documented in a standard International Swap Dealers Association, Inc. Master Agreement or another reasonable and customary manner; (b) provides for the method of calculating the reimbursable amount of the provider’s credit exposure in a reasonable and customary manner; and (c) is entered into for hedging (rather than speculative) purposes. The liabilities owing to the provider of any Lender-Provided Interest Rate Hedge (the “Interest Rate Hedge Liabilities”) by any Loan Party, Guarantor, or Subsidiary that is party to such Lender-Provided Interest Rate Hedge shall, for purposes of this Agreement and all Other Documents be “Obligations” of such Person and of each other Loan Party and Guarantor, be guaranteed obligations under any Guaranty and secured obligations under any Guarantor Security Agreement, as applicable, and otherwise treated as Obligations for purposes of the Other Documents, except to the extent constituting Excluded Hedge Liabilities of such Person. The Liens securing the Hedge Liabilities shall be pari passu with the Liens securing all other Obligations under this Agreement and the Other Documents, subject to the express provisions of Section 11.5 hereof.

Lending Office ” means, as to any Term Loan B Lender, the office of such Term Loan B Lender described as such in such Term Loan B Lender’s Administrative Detail Form, or such other office or offices as a Term Loan B Lender may from time to time notify Term Loan B Agent and the Loan Parties

Letter of Credit Application ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(a) hereof.

Letter of Credit Borrowing ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(d) hereof.

Letter of Credit Fees ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2 hereof.

Letter of Credit Sublimit ” shall mean $2,000,000.

Letters of Credit ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.11 hereof.

LIBOR Alternate Source ” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of LIBOR Rate.

LIBOR Index Rate Loan ” shall mean any Advance that bears interest based on the Term Loan B LIBOR Index Rate.

LIBOR Rate ” shall mean for any LIBOR Rate Loan for the then current Interest Period relating thereto, the interest rate per annum determined by Administrative Agent by dividing (the resulting quotient rounded upwards, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1% per annum) (a) the rate which appears on the Bloomberg Page BBAM1 (or on such other substitute Bloomberg page that displays rates at which U.S. dollar deposits are offered by leading banks in the London

 

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interbank deposit market), or the rate which is quoted by another source selected by Administrative Agent as an authorized information vendor for the purpose of displaying rates at which U.S. dollar deposits are offered by leading banks in the London interbank deposit market (a “LIBOR Alternate Source”), at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period as the London interbank offered rate for U.S. Dollars for an amount comparable to such LIBOR Rate Loan and having a borrowing date and a maturity comparable to such Interest Period (or if there shall at any time, for any reason, no longer exist a Bloomberg Page BBAM1 (or any substitute page) or any LIBOR Alternate Source, a comparable replacement rate determined by Administrative Agent at such time (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error)), by (b) a number equal to 1.00 minus the Reserve Percentage; provided , however , that if the LIBOR Rate determined as provided above would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement.

The LIBOR Rate shall be adjusted with respect to any LIBOR Rate Loan that is outstanding on the effective date of any change in the Reserve Percentage as of such effective date. Administrative Agent shall give reasonably prompt notice to the Borrowing Agent of the LIBOR Rate as determined or adjusted in accordance herewith, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

LIBOR Rate Loan ” shall mean any Advance that bears interest based on the LIBOR Rate. For the avoidance of doubt, any Advance that bears interest based on the Term Loan B LIBOR Index Rate shall not be deemed a LIBOR Rate Loan under this Agreement.

License Agreement ” shall mean any agreement between any Loan Party and a Licensor pursuant to which such Loan Party is authorized to use any Intellectual Property in connection with the manufacturing, marketing, sale or other distribution of any Inventory of such Loan Party or otherwise in connection with such Loan Party’s business operations.

Licensor ” shall mean any Person from whom any Loan Party obtains the right to use (whether on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis) any Intellectual Property in connection with such Loan Party’s manufacture, marketing, sale or other distribution of any Inventory or otherwise in connection with such Loan Party’s business operations.

Licensor/Administrative Agent Agreement ” shall mean an agreement between Administrative Agent and a Licensor, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, by which Administrative Agent is given the unqualified right, vis-à-vis such Licensor, to enforce Administrative Agent’s Liens with respect to and to dispose of any Loan Party’s Inventory with the benefit of any Intellectual Property applicable thereto, irrespective of such Loan Party’s default under any License Agreement with such Licensor.

Lien ” shall mean any mortgage, deed of trust, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, lien (whether statutory or otherwise), Charge, claim or encumbrance, or preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement held or asserted in respect of any asset of any kind or nature whatsoever including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, and the filing of, or agreement to give, any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code or comparable law of any jurisdiction.

 

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Lien Waiver Agreement ” shall mean an agreement which is executed in favor of Administrative Agent by a Person who owns or occupies premises at which any Collateral may be located from time to time in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent.

Manitex ” shall mean Manitex International, Inc., a Michigan corporation.

Material Adverse Effect ” shall mean a material adverse effect on (a) the financial condition or assets of any Loan Party, (b) any Loan Party’s ability to duly and punctually pay or perform the Obligations in accordance with the terms thereof, (c) the value of the Collateral, or Administrative Agent’s Liens on the Collateral or the priority of any such Lien or (d) the practical realization of the benefits of Agents’ and each Lender’s rights and remedies under this Agreement and the Other Documents.

Material Contract ” shall mean any contract, agreement, instrument, permit, lease or license, written or oral, of any Loan Party, which is material to the business of the Loan Parties when taken as a whole, which the failure to comply with would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Maximum Swing Loan Advance Amount ” shall mean $3,500,000.

Maximum Revolving Advance Amount ” shall mean $35,000,000.

Maximum True Up Amount ” shall mean, with respect to any payment to be made on a True Up Date pursuant to Section 2.3(a) and (b), an amount not to exceed (i) at any time prior to the occurrence of a Qualified IPO, Borrowers’ Average Undrawn Availability as of the last day of the month ending prior to the True Up Date less $2,500,000, and (ii) at any time subsequent to the occurrence of a Qualified IPO, Borrowers’ Average Undrawn Availability as of the last day of the month ending prior to the True Up Date less $2,500,000, less the Net Cash Proceeds received by Borrowers in connection with such Qualified IPO (excluding any proceeds applied to the Term Loans pursuant to Section 2.20(d) hereof and any proceeds used to consummate a Permitted Acquisition or some other specified purpose set forth in writing to Agents and approved by Agents in writing).

Maximum Undrawn Amount ” shall mean, with respect to any outstanding Letter of Credit as of any date, the amount of such Letter of Credit that is or may become available to be drawn, including all automatic increases provided for in such Letter of Credit, whether or not any such automatic increase has become effective.

Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.3(d) hereof.

Mortgage ” shall mean the mortgage(s) on the Real Property securing the Obligations.

 

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Multiemployer Plan ” shall mean a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA to which contributions are required or, within the preceding five plan years, were required by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group.

Multiple Employer Plan ” shall mean a Plan which has two or more contributing sponsors (including any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group) at least two of whom are not under common control, as such a plan is described in Section 4063 or 4064 of ERISA.

Negotiable Document ” shall mean a Document that is “negotiable” within the meaning of Article 7 of the Uniform Commercial Code.

Net Cash Proceeds ” shall mean gross proceeds of any applicable sale, transfer of disposition less the reasonable direct costs, expenses (including legal fees and consultant fees), taxes, and assessments incurred in connection with such sales, transfers or other dispositions

Non-Defaulting Lender ” shall mean, at any time, any Lender that is not a Defaulting Lender at such time.

Non-Qualifying Party ” shall mean any Borrower or any Guarantor that on the Eligibility Date fails for any reason to qualify as an Eligible Contract Participant.

Notes ” shall mean collectively, the Term Notes, Revolving Credit Note and the Swing Loan Note.

Obligations ” shall mean and include (i) any and all loans (including without limitation, all Advances and Swing Loans), advances, debts, liabilities, obligations (including without limitation all reimbursement obligations and cash collateralization obligations with respect to Letters of Credit issued hereunder), covenants and duties owing by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary of any Loan Party to Issuer, Swing Loan Lender, Lenders or Agents (or to any other direct or indirect subsidiary or affiliate of Issuer, Swing Loan Lender, any Lender or any Agent) of any kind or nature, present or future (including any interest or other amounts accruing thereon, any fees accruing under or in connection therewith, any costs and expenses of any Person payable by any Loan Party and any indemnification obligations payable by any Loan Party arising or payable after maturity, or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding relating to any Loan Party, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest, fees or other amounts is allowable or allowed in such proceeding), whether or not evidenced by any note, guaranty or other instrument, in each case arising under or in connection with this Agreement, the Other Documents, any Letter of Credit, any Lender-Provided Interest Rate Hedges, any Lender-Provided Foreign Currency Hedges and any Cash Management Products and Services (including any overdrafts or deposit or other accounts or electronic funds transfers (whether through automated clearing houses or otherwise) or out of any Agent’s or any Lender’s non-receipt of or inability to collect funds or otherwise not being made whole in connection with depository transfer check or other similar arrangements), whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assignment or participation), absolute or contingent, joint or several, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising, contractual or tortious, liquidated or unliquidated,

 

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including under any amendments, extensions, renewals or increases thereof, (ii) all costs and expenses of Issuer, any Agent and any Lender incurred in the documentation, negotiation, modification, enforcement, collection or otherwise in connection with any of the foregoing, including but not limited to reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, (iii) all obligations of any Loan Party to Issuer, Agents or Lenders to perform acts or refrain from taking any action, (iv) all Hedge Liabilities and (v) all Cash Management Liabilities. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing, the Obligations shall not include any Excluded Hedge Liabilities.

Ordinary Course of Business ” shall mean, with respect to any Loan Party, the ordinary course of such Loan Party’s business as conducted on the Closing Date and reasonable extensions thereof.

Organizational Documents ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, any charter, articles or certificate of incorporation, certificate of organization, registration or formation, certificate of partnership or limited partnership, bylaws, operating agreement, limited liability company agreement, or partnership agreement of such Person and any and all other applicable documents relating to such Person’s formation, organization or entity governance matters (including any shareholders’ or equity holders’ agreement or voting trust agreement) and specifically includes, without limitation, any certificates of designation for preferred stock or other forms of preferred equity.

Other Documents ” shall mean the Mortgage, the Notes, the Diligence Certificate, the Fee Letter, any Guaranty, any Guarantor Security Agreement, any Pledge Agreement, any Lender-Provided Interest Rate Hedge, any Lender-Provided Foreign Currency Hedge and any and all other agreements, instruments and documents, including intercreditor and subordination agreements, guaranties, pledges, powers of attorney, consents, interest or currency swap agreements or other similar agreements and all other writings heretofore, now or hereafter executed by any Loan Party and/or delivered to Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or any Lender in respect of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, in each case together with all extensions, renewals, amendments, supplements, modifications, substitutions and replacements thereto and thereof.

Other Taxes ” shall mean all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or under any Other Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any Other Document.

Out-of-Formula Loans ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(e) hereof.

Parent ” of any Person shall mean a corporation or other entity owning, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the Equity Interests issued by such Person having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such Person, or other Persons performing similar functions for any such Person; provided however that with respect to ASV, Parent shall include both A.S.V. Holding and Manitex.

 

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Participant ” shall mean each Person who shall be granted the right by any Lender to participate in any of the Advances and who shall have entered into a participation agreement in form and substance satisfactory to such Lender.

Participation Advance ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(d) hereof.

Participation Commitment ” shall mean the obligation hereunder of each Revolving Lender to buy a participation equal to its Revolving Commitment Percentage (subject to any reallocation pursuant to Section 2.22(b)(iii) hereof) in the Swing Loans made by Swing Loan Lender hereunder as provided for in Section 2.4(c) hereof and in the Letters of Credit issued hereunder as provided for in Section 2.14(a) hereof.

Payment Office ” shall mean initially Two Tower Center Boulevard, East Brunswick, New Jersey 08816; thereafter, such other office of Administrative Agent, if any, which it may designate by notice to Borrowing Agent and to each Lender to be the Payment Office.

PBGC ” shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Subtitle A of Title IV of ERISA or any successor.

Pension Benefit Plan ” shall mean at any time any “employee pension benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA (including a Multiple Employer Plan, but not a Multiemployer Plan) which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or is subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412, 430 or 436 of the Code and either (i) is maintained or to which contributions are required by Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group or (ii) has at any time within the preceding five years been maintained or to which contributions have been required by a Loan Party, a Subsidiary or any entity which was at such time a member of the Controlled Group.

Permitted Acquisitions ” shall mean acquisitions of the assets or Equity Interests of another Person (the “target”) so long as: (a) a Qualified IPO has occurred, (b) at the time of and after giving effect to such acquisition, Borrowers have Undrawn Availability of not less than $5,000,000, (c) the total costs and liabilities (including without limitation, all assumed liabilities, all earn-out payments, deferred payments and the value of any other stock or assets transferred, assigned or encumbered with respect to such acquisitions) of (i) any individual acquisition does not exceed the lesser of (x) $5,000,000 or (y) an amount equal to the amount of Net Cash Proceeds actually received by ASV from a Qualified IPO and (ii) of all such acquisitions do not exceed the lesser of (x) $10,000,000 or (y) an amount equal to the amount of Net Cash Proceeds actually received by ASV from a Qualified IPO, in the aggregate throughout the Term; (d) with respect to the acquisition of Equity Interests, such target shall (i) have a positive EBITDA, calculated in accordance with GAAP, for the trailing twelve month period immediately prior to such acquisition, (ii) be added as a Borrower to this Agreement and be jointly and severally liable for all Obligations, and (iii) grant to Administrative Agent a first priority lien in all assets of such target; (e) the business acquired in connection with such acquisition is (i) located in the U.S., (ii) organized under applicable U.S. and state Laws, and (iii)  not engaged, directly or indirectly, in any line of business other than the businesses in which the Loan Parties are engaged on the Closing Date and any business activities that are substantially similar, related, or incidental thereto; (f) both before and after giving effect to such acquisition, each of the

 

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representations and warranties in this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects (except any such representation or warranty which relates to a specified prior date); (g) if such acquisition is an acquisition of Equity Interests, such acquisition will not result in any violation of Regulation U; (h) no Loan Party shall, as a result of or in connection with any such acquisition, assume or incur any direct or contingent liabilities (whether relating to environmental, tax, litigation, or other matters) that could have a Material Adverse Effect; (i) Administrative Agent shall have received a first-priority security interest in all acquired assets or Equity Interests, subject to documentation satisfactory to Agents; (j) the board of directors (or other comparable governing body) of the target shall have duly approved the transaction; (k) Borrowers shall have delivered to Agents (i) a pro forma balance sheet and pro forma financial statements and a Compliance Certificate demonstrating that, upon giving effect to such acquisition on a pro forma basis, Borrowers would be in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 6.5 as of the most recent fiscal quarter end and (ii) financial statements of the acquired entity for the two most recent fiscal years then ended (if available), in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Agents; (l) if such acquisition includes general partnership interests or any other Equity Interest that does not have a corporate (or similar) limitation on liability of the owners thereof, then such acquisition shall be effected by having such Equity Interests acquired by a corporate holding company directly or indirectly wholly-owned by a Borrower and newly formed for the sole purpose of effecting such acquisition; (m) no assets acquired in any such transaction(s) shall be included in the Formula Amount until Administrative Agent has received a field examination and/or appraisal of such assets, in form and substance acceptable to Agents; and (n) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred or will occur after giving pro forma effect to such acquisition. For the purposes of calculating Undrawn Availability under this definition, any assets being acquired in the proposed acquisition shall be included in the Formula Amount on the date of closing so long as Administrative Agent has received an audit or appraisal of such assets as set forth in clause (i) above and so long as such assets satisfy the applicable eligibility criteria.

Permitted Assignees ” shall mean: (a) any Agent, any Lender or any of their direct or indirect Affiliates; (b) a federal or state chartered bank, a United States branch of a foreign bank, an insurance company, or any finance company generally engaged in the business of making commercial loans; (c) any fund that is administered or managed by any Agent or any Lender, an Affiliate of any Agent or any Lender or a related entity; and (d) any Person to whom any Agent or any Lender assigns its rights and obligations under this Agreement as part of an assignment and transfer of such Agent’s or Lender’s rights in and to a material portion of such Agent’s or Lender’s portfolio of asset-based credit facilities. For the avoidance of doubt, a Permitted Assignee shall not include any natural Person, any Loan Party or any of its Affiliates or any direct competitor of a Loan Party.

Permitted Discretion ” means a determination made in good faith and in the exercise (from the perspective of a secured asset-based lender) of commercially reasonable business judgment.

Permitted Dividends ” shall mean so long as: (a) a notice of termination with regard to this Agreement shall not be outstanding; (b) no Event of Default or Default shall have occurred or would occur after giving pro forma effect to such distribution; and (c) the purpose of such distribution shall be as set forth in writing and received by Agents at least ten (10) days prior to

 

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such distribution and such distribution shall in fact be used for such purpose, any Loan Party and/or Subsidiary shall be permitted to make distributions to its members in an aggregate amount equal to the Increased Tax Burden of its members. Payments to members shall be made so as to be available when the tax is due, including in respect of estimated tax payments.

Permitted Encumbrances ” shall mean: (a) Liens in favor of Administrative Agent for the benefit of Agents and Lenders, including without limitation, Liens securing Hedge Liabilities and Cash Management Products and Services; (b) Liens for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges not delinquent or being Properly Contested; (c) deposits or pledges to secure obligations under worker’s compensation, social security or similar laws, or under unemployment insurance; (d) deposits or pledges to secure bids, tenders, contracts (other than contracts for the payment of money), leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds and other obligations of like nature arising in the Ordinary Course of Business; (e) Liens arising by virtue of the rendition, entry or issuance against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or any property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, of any judgment, writ, order, or decree to the extent the rendition, entry, issuance or continued existence of such judgment, writ, order or decree (or any event or circumstance relating thereto) has not resulted in the occurrence of an Event of Default under Section 10.6 hereof; (f) carriers’, repairmens’, mechanics’, workers’, materialmen’s or other like Liens arising in the Ordinary Course of Business with respect to obligations which are not due or which are being Properly Contested; (g) Liens placed upon fixed assets hereafter acquired to secure a portion of the purchase price thereof, provided that (I) any such lien shall not encumber any other property of any Loan Party and (II) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness secured by such Liens incurred as a result of such purchases during any fiscal year shall not exceed the amount permitted in Section 7.6 hereof; (h) easements, rights-of-way, zoning restrictions, minor defects or irregularities in title and other charges or encumbrances, in each case, which do not interfere in any material respect with the Ordinary Course of Business of Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries; (i) any exceptions listed on Schedule B of the title insurance policies delivered to and accepted by, Agents and Lenders under Section 8.1(e); and (j) Liens disclosed on Schedule 1.2; provided that such Liens shall secure only those obligations which they secure on the Closing Date and shall not subsequently apply to any other property or assets of any Loan Party or Subsidiary other than the property and assets to which they apply as of the Closing Date.

Permitted Holders ” means Manitex and A.S.V. Holding, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, whether together, individually or through one or more corporate Persons as to which such individuals are the sole equity holders

Permitted Indebtedness ” shall mean: (a) the Obligations; (b) Indebtedness incurred for Capital Expenditures permitted in Section 7.6 hereof; (c) any guarantees of Indebtedness permitted under Section 7.3 hereof; (d) any Indebtedness listed on Schedule 5.8(b)(ii) hereof on the Closing Date; (e) unsecured Interest Rate Hedges (not constituting Lender Provided Interest Rate Hedges) that are entered into by Loan Parties to hedge their risks with respect to outstanding Indebtedness of Loan Parties and not for speculative or investment purposes; (f) intercompany Indebtedness owing from one or more Loan Parties to any other one or more Loan Parties in accordance with clause (c) of the definition of Permitted Loans; (g) Indebtedness owed to any Person providing workers’ compensation, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance, pursuant to reimbursement or

 

31


indemnification obligations to such Person, in each case incurred in the Ordinary Course of Business; (h) Indebtedness of any Loan Party in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds and similar obligations, in each case provided in the ordinary course of business; and (i) other unsecured Indebtedness in an aggregate principal amount not exceeding $500,000 at any time outstanding. Permitted Indebtedness shall also include Indebtedness which represents extensions, renewals, refinancing or replacements (such Indebtedness being so extended, renewed, refinanced or replaced being referred to herein as the “Refinance Indebtedness”) of any of the foregoing Indebtedness (such Indebtedness being referred to herein as the “Original Indebtedness”); provided that (i) such Refinance Indebtedness does not increase the principal amount or interest rate of the Original Indebtedness, (ii) any Liens securing such Refinance Indebtedness are not extended to any property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary not secured thereby prior to the date that such Refinance Indebtedness becomes effective, (iii) no Loan Party or any Subsidiary that is not originally obligated with respect to repayment of such Original Indebtedness is required to become obligated with respect to such Refinance Indebtedness, (iv) such Refinance Indebtedness does not result in a shortening of the average weighted maturity of such Original Indebtedness, (v) the terms of such Refinance Indebtedness are not materially less favorable to the obligor thereunder than the original terms of such Original Indebtedness and (vi) if such Original Indebtedness was subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, then the terms and conditions of such Refinance Indebtedness must include subordination terms and conditions that are at least as favorable to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders as those that were applicable to such Original Indebtedness;

Permitted Investments ” shall mean investments in: (a) obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency thereof; (b) commercial paper with maturities of not more than 180 days and a published rating of not less than A-1 or P-1 (or the equivalent rating); (c) certificates of time deposit and bankers’ acceptances having maturities of not more than 180 days and repurchase agreements backed by United States government securities of a commercial bank if (i) such bank has a combined capital and surplus of at least $500,000,000, or (ii) its debt obligations, or those of a holding company of which it is a Subsidiary, are rated not less than A (or the equivalent rating) by a nationally recognized investment rating agency; (d) U.S. money market funds that invest solely in obligations issued or guaranteed by the United States of America or an agency thereof; and (e) Permitted Loans.

Permitted Loans ” shall mean: (a) the extension of trade credit by a Loan Party to its Customer(s), in the Ordinary Course of Business in connection with a sale of Inventory or rendition of services, in each case on open account terms; (b) loans to employees in the Ordinary Course of Business not to exceed as to all such loans the aggregate amount of $100,000 at any time outstanding; and (c) intercompany loans between and among Loan Parties, so long as, at the request of any Agent, each such intercompany loan is evidenced by a promissory note (including, if applicable, any master intercompany note executed by Loan Parties) on terms and conditions (including terms subordinating payment of the indebtedness evidenced by such note to the prior payment in full of all Obligations) acceptable to Agents in their sole discretion that has been delivered to Administrative Agent either endorsed in blank or together with an undated instrument of transfer executed in blank by the applicable Loan Party(ies) that are the payee(s) on such note.

 

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Person ” shall mean any individual, sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, business trust, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, association, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, institution, public benefit corporation, joint venture, entity or Governmental Body (whether federal, state, county, city, municipal or otherwise, including any instrumentality, division, agency, body or department thereof).

Plan ” shall mean any employee benefit plan within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA (including a Pension Benefit Plan and a Multiemployer Plan, as defined herein) maintained by any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group or to which any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group is required to contribute.

Pledge Agreement ” shall mean those certain Collateral Pledge Agreements executed by A.S.V. Holding and Manitex in favor of Administrative Agent for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of the Lenders and the other Secured Parties dated as of the Closing Date and any other pledge agreements executed subsequent to the Closing Date by any other Person to secure the Obligations.

PNC ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement and shall extend to all of its successors and assigns.

Pro Forma Balance Sheet ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a) hereof.

Pro Forma Financial Statements ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(b) hereof.

Pro Rata Share ” shall mean, (a) with respect to the Term Loan A Lenders, the quotient obtained by dividing the outstanding balance of Term Loan A by the total outstanding balance of the Term Loans, and (b) with respect to the Term Loan B Lenders, the quotient obtained by dividing the outstanding balance of Term Loan B by the total outstanding balance of the Term Loans.

Projections ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(b) hereof.

Properly Contested ” shall mean, in the case of any Indebtedness, Lien or Taxes, as applicable, of any Person that are not paid as and when due or payable by reason of such Person’s bona fide dispute concerning its liability to pay the same or concerning the amount thereof: (a) such Indebtedness, Lien or Taxes, as applicable, are being properly contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted; (b) such Person has established appropriate reserves as shall be required in conformity with GAAP; (c) the non-payment of such Indebtedness or Taxes will not have a Material Adverse Effect or will not result in the forfeiture of any assets of such Person; (d) no Lien is imposed upon any of such Person’s assets with respect to such Indebtedness or taxes unless such Lien (i) does not attach to any Receivables or Inventory, (ii) is at all times junior and subordinate in priority to the Liens in favor of the Administrative Agent (except only with respect to property Taxes that have priority as a matter of applicable state law) and, (iii) enforcement of such Lien is stayed during the period prior to the final resolution or disposition of such dispute; and (e) if such Indebtedness or Lien, as applicable, results from, or is determined by the entry, rendition or issuance against a Person or any of its assets of a judgment, writ, order or decree, enforcement of such judgment, writ, order or decree is stayed pending a timely appeal or other judicial review.

 

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Protective Advances ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.2(f) hereof.

Published Rate ” shall mean the rate of interest published each Business Day in the Wall Street Journal “Money Rates” listing under the caption “London Interbank Offered Rates” for a one month period (or, if no such rate is published therein for any reason, then the Published Rate shall be the LIBOR Rate for a one month period as published in another publication selected by the Administrative Agent).

Purchasing CLO ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.3(d) hereof.

Purchasing Lender ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.3(c) hereof.

Qualified ECP Loan Party ” shall mean each Loan Party that on the Eligibility Date is (a) a corporation, partnership, proprietorship, organization, trust, or other entity other than a “commodity pool” as defined in Section 1a(10) of the CEA and CFTC regulations thereunder that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 or (b) an Eligible Contract Participant that can cause another person to qualify as an Eligible Contract Participant on the Eligibility Date under Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the CEA by entering into or otherwise providing a “letter of credit or keepwell, support, or other agreement” for purposes of Section 1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the CEA.

Qualified IPO ” means the issuance of Equity Interests by Borrower in an underwritten primary public offering (other than a public offering pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-8) pursuant to an effective registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in accordance with the Securities Act (whether alone or in connection with a secondary public offering) that generates (x) gross cash proceeds of not less than $25,000,000, and (y) Net Cash Proceeds actually received by Borrowers of not less than $7,500,000.

RCRA ” shall mean the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6901 et seq., as same may be amended from time to time.

Real Property ” shall mean all of the owned and leased premises identified on Schedule 4.4 hereto or in and to any other premises or real property that are hereafter owned or leased by any Loan Party.

Receivables ” shall mean and include, as to each Loan Party, all of such Loan Party’s accounts (as defined in Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) and all of such Loan Party’s contract rights, instruments (including those evidencing indebtedness owed to such Loan Party by its Affiliates), documents, chattel paper (including electronic chattel paper), general intangibles relating to accounts, contract rights, instruments, documents and chattel paper, and drafts and acceptances, credit card receivables and all other forms of obligations owing to such Loan Party arising out of or in connection with the sale or lease of Inventory or the rendition of services, all supporting obligations, guarantees and other security therefor, whether secured or unsecured, now existing or hereafter created, and whether or not specifically sold or assigned to Administrative Agent hereunder.

 

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Receivables Advance Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a)(y)(i) hereof.

Register ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.3(e) hereof.

Reimbursement Obligation ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.14(b) hereof.

Reinvestment Notice ” shall mean a written notice from the Borrowing Agent to the Agents (i) stating that the Loan Parties have received Net Cash Proceeds and the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds, (ii) describing the sale, disposition or casualty event resulting in the receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, and (iii) stating the portion of Net Cash Proceeds to be reinvested in accordance with Section 2.20(a) or (c) hereof.

Release ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.7(c)(i) hereof.

Reportable Compliance Event ” shall mean that any Covered Entity becomes a Sanctioned Person, or is charged by indictment, criminal complaint or similar charging instrument, arraigned, or custodially detained in connection with any Anti-Terrorism Law or any predicate crime to any Anti-Terrorism Law, or has knowledge of facts or circumstances to the effect that it is reasonably likely that any aspect of its operations is in actual or probable violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law.

Reportable ERISA Event ” shall mean a reportable event described in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations promulgated thereunder, other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived.

Required Lenders ” shall mean Lenders (not including Swing Loan Lender (in its capacity as such Swing Loan Lender) or any Defaulting Lender) holding more than fifty percent (50%) of either (a) the aggregate of the sum of (x) the Revolving Commitment Amounts of all Lenders (excluding any Defaulting Lender), and (y) the outstanding principal amount of the Term Loan, or (b) after the termination of all commitments of Lenders hereunder, the sum of (x) the outstanding Revolving Advances, Swing Loans and Term Loans, plus (y) the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit; provided, however, if there are fewer than three (3) Lenders who are not Affiliates of each other, Required Lenders shall mean all Lenders (excluding any Defaulting Lender).

Reserve Percentage ” shall mean as of any day the maximum effective percentage in effect on such day as prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) for determining the reserve requirements (including supplemental, marginal and emergency reserve requirements) with respect to eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities”.

Revolving Advances ” shall mean Advances other than Letters of Credit, the Term Loan and the Swing Loans.

Revolving Commitment ” shall mean, as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender (if applicable), to make Revolving Advances and participate in Swing Loans and Letters of Credit, in an aggregate principal and/or face amount not to exceed the Revolving Commitment Amount (if any) of such Lender.

 

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Revolving Commitment Amount ” shall mean, as to any Revolving Lender, the Revolving Commitment amount of such Revolving Lender set forth on Exhibit A hereto (or, in the case of any Lender that becomes party to this Agreement after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 16.3(c) or (d) hereof, the Revolving Commitment amount (if any) of such Lender as set forth in the applicable Commitment Transfer Supplement).

Revolving Commitment Percentage ” shall mean, as to any Revolving Lender, the Revolving Commitment Percentage of such Revolving Lender set forth on Exhibit A hereto (or, in the case of any Revolving Lender that becomes party to this Agreement after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 16.3(c) or (d) hereof, the Revolving Commitment Percentage of such Revolving Lender as set forth in the applicable Commitment Transfer Supplement).

Revolving Credit Note ” shall mean, collectively, the promissory notes referred to in Section 2.1(a) hereof.

Revolving Interest Rate ” shall mean (a) with respect to Revolving Advances that are Domestic Rate Loans and Swing Loans, an interest rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin plus the Alternate Base Rate and (b) with respect to Revolving Advances that are LIBOR Rate Loans, an interest rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin plus the LIBOR Rate.

Revolving Lender ” shall mean a Lender with a Revolving Commitment.

Sanctioned Country ” shall mean a country subject to a sanctions program maintained under any Anti-Terrorism Law.

Sanctioned Person ” shall mean any individual person, group, regime, entity or thing listed or otherwise recognized as a specially designated, prohibited, sanctioned or debarred person, group, regime, entity or thing, or subject to any limitations or prohibitions (including but not limited to the blocking of property or rejection of transactions), under any Anti-Terrorism Law.

SEC ” shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.

Secured Parties ” shall mean, collectively, Agents, Issuer, Swing Loan Lender and Lenders, together with any Affiliates of any Agent or any Lender to whom any Hedge Liabilities or Cash Management Liabilities are owed and with each other holder of any of the Obligations, and the respective successors and assigns of each of them.

Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Settlement ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(d) hereof.

Settlement Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.6(d) hereof.

 

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Subsidiary ” shall mean of any Person a corporation or other entity of whose Equity Interests having ordinary voting power (other than Equity Interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation, or other Persons performing similar functions for such entity, are owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person. Unless the context otherwise requires, each reference to Subsidiaries hereby shall a reference to Subsidiaries of Borrowers.

Subsidiary Stock ” shall mean (a) with respect to the Equity Interests issued to a Loan Party by any Subsidiary (other than a Foreign Subsidiary), 100% of such issued and outstanding Equity Interests, and (b) with respect to any Equity Interests issued to a Loan Party by any Foreign Subsidiary (i) 100% of such issued and outstanding Equity Interests not entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956(c)(2)) and (ii) 66% (or such greater percentage that, due to a change in an Applicable Law after the date hereof, (x) could not reasonably be expected to cause the undistributed earnings of such Foreign Subsidiary as determined for United States federal income tax purposes to be treated as a deemed dividend to such Loan Party and (y) could not reasonably be expected to cause any material adverse tax consequences) of such issued and outstanding Equity Interests entitled to vote (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. Section 1.956-2(c)(2)).

Swap ” shall mean any “swap” as defined in Section 1a(47) of the CEA and regulations thereunder other than (a) a swap entered into on, or subject to the rules of, a board of trade designated as a contract market under Section 5 of the CEA, or (b) a commodity option entered into pursuant to CFTC Regulation 32.3(a).

Swap Obligation ” means any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a Swap which is also a Lender-Provided Interest Rate Hedge, or a Lender-Provided Foreign Currency Hedge.

Swing Loan Lender ” shall mean PNC, in its capacity as lender of the Swing Loans.

Swing Loan Note ” shall mean the promissory note described in Section 2.4(a) hereof.

Swing Loans ” shall mean the Advances made pursuant to Section 2.4 hereof.

Taxes ” shall mean all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings, assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Body, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Term ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 13.1 hereof.

Term Loan ” shall mean, collectively or individually, as applicable, Term Loan A and Term Loan B.

Term Loan A ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(a) hereof.

Term Loan A Commitment ” shall mean, as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender (if applicable), to fund a portion of the Term Loan A in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Term Loan A Commitment Amount (if any) of such Lender.

 

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Term Loan A Commitment Percentage ” shall mean, as to any Term Loan Lender, the Term Loan A Commitment Percentage of such Term Loan Lender set forth on Exhibit A hereto (or, in the case of any Term Loan Lender that becomes party to this Agreement after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 16.3(c) or (d) hereof, the Term Loan A Commitment Percentage (if any) of such Term Loan Lender as set forth in the applicable Commitment Transfer Supplement).

Term Loan A Commitment Amount ” shall mean, as to any Term Loan Lender, the Term Loan A Commitment Amount of such Term Loan Lender set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto (or, in the case of any Lender that becomes party to this Agreement after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 16.3(c) or (d) hereof, the Term Loan A Commitment Amount of such Term Loan Lender as set forth in the applicable Commitment Transfer Supplement).

Term Loan A Lender ” shall mean a Lender holding a Term Loan A Commitment or a Term Loan A Commitment Amount.

Term Loan B ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.3(b) hereof.

Term Loan B Agent ” shall mean White Oak Global Advisors, LLC and its successors and assigns.

Term Loan B Agent’s Office ” means Term Loan B Agent’s address and, as appropriate, account as set forth below, or such other address or account as Term Loan B Agent may from time to time notify Borrowers, Guarantors and each other Loan Party:

 

Address:

  

White Oak Global Advisors, LLC

  

3 Embarcadero Center, Suite 550

  

San Francisco, CA 94111

  

Facsimile No.: 415-644-4199

  

Email Address: sjohnston@whiteoaksf.com

  

Attention: Mr. Scott Johnston

  

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

  

Cortland Capital Market Services

  

225 W. Washington Street, Suite 2100

  

Chicago, IL 60606

  

Email Address: whiteoakagency@whiteoaksf.com

  

                            legal@cortlandglobal.com

  

Attention: Agency Services-White Oak Global Advisors

Account:

  

BMO Harris Bank

  

ABA: 071-000-288

  

Account Number: 2048676

  

Account Name: White Oak Global Advisors, LLC

  

Attention: Ryan Morick

 

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Term Loan B Commitment ” shall mean, as to any Lender, the obligation of such Lender (if applicable), to fund a portion of the Term Loan B in an aggregate principal amount equal to the Term Loan B Commitment Amount (if any) of such Lender.

Term Loan B Commitment Percentage ” shall mean, as to any Term Loan Lender, the Term Loan B Commitment Percentage of such Term Loan Lender set forth on Exhibit A hereto (or, in the case of any Term Loan Lender that becomes party to this Agreement after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 16.3(c) or (d) hereof, the Term Loan B Commitment Percentage (if any) of such Term Loan Lender as set forth in the applicable Commitment Transfer Supplement).

Term Loan B Commitment Amount ” shall mean, as to any Term Loan Lender, the Term Loan B Commitment Amount of such Term Loan Lender set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto (or, in the case of any Lender that becomes party to this Agreement after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 16.3(c) or (d) hereof, the Term Loan A Commitment Amount of such Term Loan Lender as set forth in the applicable Commitment Transfer Supplement).

Term Loan B Lender ” shall mean a Lender holding a Term Loan B Commitment or a Term Loan B Commitment Amount.

Term Loan B LIBOR Index Adjustment Date ” means the Closing Date, and the first Business Day of each calendar month as long as any Obligations remain outstanding.

Term Loan B LIBOR Index Rate ” means, as of any Term Loan B LIBOR Index Adjustment Date, the rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next higher one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point) for deposits in Dollars for a period equal to three months, which appears on the LIBOR01 Page on the date which is two (2) Business Days prior to the Term Loan B LIBOR Index Adjustment Date. For purposes hereof, LIBOR01 Page means the applicable Bloomberg LP page (or on any successor or substitute page of such service, or any successor to or substitute for such service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such service, as determined by Term Loan B Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to Dollar deposits in the London interbank market). Notwithstanding the foregoing, on the day that is two (2) Business Days before the commencement of any Term Loan B LIBOR Index Adjustment Date, if (a) any affected Term Loan B Lender notifies Term Loan B Agent and Borrowing Agent that such interest rate does not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Term Loan B Lenders of funding their respective Term Loan B, or any Term Loan B Lender determines that any Applicable Law has made it unlawful, or that any Governmental Body has asserted that it is unlawful, for such Term Loan B Lender or its applicable Lending Office to make, maintain or fund all or any portion of the Term Loan B whose interest is determined by reference to such alternative rate of interest or to determine or charge interest rates based upon such rate or any Governmental Body has imposed material restrictions on the authority of such Term Loan B Lender to do any of the foregoing or (b) Term Loan B Agent shall have determined that reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable Term Loan B LIBOR Index Rate, then, in each case, Term Loan B Agent shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, give notice of such determination to Borrowing Agent and Term Loan B Lenders, and the Term Loan B LIBOR Index Rate made after receipt of such notice or after such determination until the

 

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circumstances giving rise to such notice or determination no longer exist, shall be deemed to be the rate per annum at which deposits in Dollars for delivery as of any Term Loan B LIBOR Index Adjustment Date in same day funds in the approximate amount of such Term Loan B for a three-month period would be offered by major banks in the London interbank market at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the Term Loan B LIBOR Index Adjustment Date, as determined by Term Loan B Agent.

Term Loan B Margin ” shall mean with respect to Advances under Term Loan B as of the Closing Date and through and including the date immediately prior to the first Subject Adjustment Date (as defined below), an amount equal to ten percent (10%). Effective as of the first Business Day following Term Loan B Agent’s receipt of the Compliance Certificate for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 required pursuant to Section 9.9 hereof and thereafter on the first Business Day following Term Loan B Agent’s receipt of each quarterly Compliance Certificate required pursuant to Section 9.9 hereof (such Business Day following receipt, a “ Subject Adjustment Date ”), the Term Loan B Margin for Advances under Term Loan B shall be adjusted, if necessary, to the applicable percent per annum set forth in the pricing table below corresponding to Borrowers’ ratio of Funded Debt to EBITDA (the “Leverage Ratio”), in each case for the most recently completed fiscal quarter prior to the applicable Subject Adjustment Date:

 

LEVEL

  

LEVERAGE RATIO

   TERM LOAN B
MARGIN FOR
ADVANCES
CONSISTING OF
TERM LOAN B
 
I   

Greater than 4.50 to 1.00

     10.00
II   

Equal to or less than 4.50 to 1.00

     9.00

If Loan Parties shall fail to deliver the Compliance Certificate required under Section 9.9 by the dates required pursuant to such section, the Term Loan B Margin shall be conclusively presumed to equal the highest Term Loan B Margin specified in the pricing table set forth above until the date of delivery of such Compliance Certificate, at which time the rate will be adjusted based upon the Leverage Ratio reflected in such statements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, (x) no downward adjustment in any Term Loan B Margin shall be made on any Subject Adjustment Date on which any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, and (y) immediately and automatically upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, the Term Loan B Margin shall increase to and equal the highest Term Loan B Margin specified in the pricing table set forth above and shall continue at such highest Term Loan B Margin until the date (if any) on which such Event of Default shall be waived in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, at which time the rate will be adjusted based upon the Leverage Ratio for the most recently ended fiscal quarter. Any increase in interest rates payable by Loan Parties under this Agreement and the Other Documents pursuant to the provisions of the foregoing sentence shall be in addition to and independent of any increase in such interest rates resulting from the occurrence of any Event of Default (including, if applicable, any Event of Default arising from a breach of Sections 9.7 or 9.9 hereof) and/or the effectiveness of the Default Rate provisions of Section 3.1 hereof.

 

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If, as a result of any miscalculation of Borrowers’ Leverage Ratio, Term Loan B Agent determines that a proper calculation of the Leverage Ratio for any period would have resulted in different pricing for such period, then if the proper calculation would have resulted in a higher interest rate for such period, automatically and immediately without the necessity of any demand or notice by Term Loan B Agent or any other affirmative act of any party, the interest accrued on the applicable outstanding Advances for such period under the provisions of this Agreement and the Other Documents shall be deemed to be retroactively increased by, and Loan Parties shall be obligated to immediately pay to Term Loan B Agent for the ratable benefit of Term Loan B Lenders, an amount equal to the excess of the amount of interest that should have been paid for such period over the amount of interest actually paid for such period.

Term Loan Commitment ” shall mean, as applicable, the Term Loan A Commitment or Term Loan B Commitment of any Term Loan Lender.

Term Loan Commitment Amount ” shall mean, as applicable, any Term Loan Lender’s Term Loan A Commitment Amount or Term Loan B Commitment Amount

Term Loan Commitment Percentage ” shall mean, as applicable, any Term Loan Lender’s Term Loan A Commitment Percentage or Term Loan B Commitment Percentage.

Term Loan Lender ” shall mean, as applicable, a Term Loan A Lender and/or a Term Loan B Lender.

Term Loan Rate ” shall mean (a) with respect to Term Loan A Advances that are Domestic Rate Loans, an interest rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin plus the Alternate Base Rate, (b) with respect to Term Loan A Advances that are LIBOR Rate Loans an interest rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin plus the LIBOR Rate, and (c) with respect to Term Loan B Advances, an interest rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin plus the greater of (i) the Term Loan B LIBOR Index Rate, as adjusted as of each Term Loan B LIBOR Index Adjustment Date, and (ii) one percent (1.0%).

Term Note ” shall mean, collectively, the promissory notes described in Section 2.3 hereof.

Termination Event ” shall mean: (a) a Reportable ERISA Event with respect to any Plan; (b) the withdrawal of any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group from a Plan during a plan year in which such entity was a “substantial employer” as defined in Section 4001(a)(2) of ERISA or a cessation of operations that is treated as such a withdrawal under Section 4062(e) of ERISA; (c) the providing of notice of intent to terminate a Plan in a distress termination described in Section 4041(c) of ERISA; (d) the commencement of proceedings by the PBGC to terminate a Plan; (e) any event or condition (i) which might constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any Plan, or (ii) that may result in the termination of a Multiemployer Plan pursuant to Section 4041A of ERISA; (f) the partial or complete withdrawal, within the meaning of Section 4203 or 4205 of ERISA, of any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the

 

41


Controlled Group from a Multiemployer Plan; (g) notice that a Multiemployer Plan is subject to Section 4245 of ERISA; or (h) the imposition of any liability under Title IV of ERISA, other than for PBGC premiums due but not delinquent, upon any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group.

Toxic Substance ” shall mean and include any material present on the Real Property (including the Leasehold Interests) which has been shown to have significant adverse effect on human health or which is subject to regulation under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 et seq., applicable state law, or any other applicable Federal or state laws now in force or hereafter enacted relating to toxic substances. “Toxic Substance” includes but is not limited to asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and lead-based paints.

Transactions ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.5(a) hereof.

Transferee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 16.3(d) hereof.

Undrawn Availability ” at a particular date shall mean an amount equal to (a) the lesser of (i) the Formula Amount or (ii) the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount minus the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, minus (b) the sum of (i) the outstanding amount of Advances (other than the Term Loan) plus (ii) all amounts due and owing to any Borrower’s trade creditors which are outstanding sixty (60) days or more past their due date, plus (iii) fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Transactions for which Borrowers are liable but which have not been paid or charged to Borrowers’ Account.

Unfunded Capital Expenditures ” shall mean, as to any Loan Party, without duplication, a Capital Expenditure funded (a) from such Loan Party’s internally generated cash flow or (b) with the proceeds of a Revolving Advance or Swing Loan.

Uniform Commercial Code ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.3 hereof.

USA PATRIOT Act ” shall mean the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, Public Law 107-56, as the same has been, or shall hereafter be, renewed, extended, amended or replaced.

1.3     Uniform Commercial Code Terms . All terms used herein and defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as adopted in the State of New York from time to time (the “Uniform Commercial Code”) shall have the meaning given therein unless otherwise defined herein. Without limiting the foregoing, the terms “accounts”, “chattel paper” (and “electronic chattel paper” and “tangible chattel paper”), “commercial tort claims”, “deposit accounts”, “documents”, “equipment”, “financial asset”, “fixtures”, “general intangibles”, “goods”, “instruments”, “inventory”, “investment property”, “letter-of-credit rights”, “payment intangibles”, “proceeds”, “promissory note” “securities”, “software” and “supporting obligations” as and when used in the description of Collateral shall have the meanings given to such terms in Articles 8 or 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code. To the extent the definition of any category or type of collateral is expanded by any amendment, modification or revision to the Uniform Commercial Code, such expanded definition will apply automatically as of the date of such amendment, modification or revision.

 

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1.4     Certain Matters of Construction . The terms “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section, paragraph or subdivision. All references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement, except where the context clearly requires otherwise. Any pronoun used shall be deemed to cover all genders. Wherever appropriate in the context, terms used herein in the singular also include the plural and vice versa. All references to statutes and related regulations shall include any amendments of same and any successor statutes and regulations. Unless otherwise provided, all references to any instruments or agreements to which any Agent is a party, including references to any of the Other Documents, shall include any and all modifications, supplements or amendments thereto, any and all restatements or replacements thereof and any and all extensions or renewals thereof. Except as otherwise expressly provided for herein, all references herein to the time of day shall mean the time in New York, New York. Unless otherwise provided, all financial calculations shall be performed with Inventory valued on a first-in, first-out basis. Whenever the words “including” or “include” shall be used, such words shall be understood to mean “including, without limitation” or “include, without limitation”. A Default or an Event of Default shall be deemed to exist at all times during the period commencing on the date that such Default or Event of Default occurs to the date on which such Default or Event of Default is waived in writing pursuant to this Agreement or, in the case of a Default, is cured within any period of cure expressly provided for in this Agreement; and an Event of Default shall “continue” or be “continuing” until such Event of Default has been waived in writing by Required Lenders. Any Lien referred to in this Agreement or any of the Other Documents as having been created in favor of any Agent, any agreement entered into by any Agent pursuant to this Agreement or any of the Other Documents, any payment made by or to or funds received by any Agent pursuant to or as contemplated by this Agreement or any of the Other Documents, or any act taken or omitted to be taken by any Agent, shall, unless otherwise expressly provided, be created, entered into, made or received, or taken or omitted, for the benefit or account of Agents and Lenders. All covenants hereunder shall be given independent effect so that if a particular action or condition is not permitted by any of such covenants, the fact that it would be permitted by an exception to, or otherwise within the limitations of, another covenant shall not avoid the occurrence of a default if such action is taken or condition exists. In addition, all representations and warranties hereunder shall be given independent effect so that if a particular representation or warranty proves to be incorrect or is breached, the fact that another representation or warranty concerning the same or similar subject matter is correct or is not breached will not affect the incorrectness of a breach of a representation or warranty hereunder.

 

II.

ADVANCES, PAYMENTS.

2.1     Revolving Advances .

(a)     Amount of Revolving Advances . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement specifically including Section 2.1(b), each Revolving Lender, severally and not jointly, will make Revolving Advances to Borrowers in aggregate amounts outstanding at any time equal to such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of the lesser of (x) the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount, less the outstanding amount of Swing Loans,

 

43


less the aggregate Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit or (y) an amount equal to the sum of:

(i)    the sum of (a) up to 85% of Eligible Receivables, plus (b) up to 90% of Eligible Insured Foreign Receivables, plus (c) up to the lesser of (I) 95% of Eligible CAT Receivables, and (II) $8,600,000 (as applicable, the “Receivables Advance Rates”), plus

(ii)    the least of (A) the sum of (I) up to 65% of the value of the Eligible Inventory (other than Eligible Inventory consisting of finished goods machines and service parts that are current), plus (II) 80% of the value of Eligible Inventory consisting of finished goods machines, plus (III) 75% of the value of Eligible Inventory consisting of service parts that are current) (as applicable, the “Inventory Advance Rate”), (B) up to 90% of the appraised net orderly liquidation value of Eligible Inventory (as evidenced by an Inventory appraisal satisfactory to Administrative Agent in its sole discretion exercised in good faith) (the “Inventory NOLV Advance Rate”, together with the Inventory Advance Rate and the Receivables Advance Rates, collectively, the “Advance Rates”), or (C) $15,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time, minus

(iii)    the aggregate Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, minus

(iv)    such reserves as Administrative Agent may reasonably deem proper and necessary from time to time.

The amount derived from the sum of (x) Sections 2.1(a)(y)(i) and (ii) minus (y) Sections 2.1(a)(y)(iii) and (iv) at any time and from time to time shall be referred to as the “Formula Amount”. The Revolving Advances shall be evidenced by one or more secured promissory notes (collectively, the “Revolving Credit Note”) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 2.1(a). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the foregoing or otherwise in this Agreement or any Other Document, the outstanding aggregate principal amount of Swing Loans and the Revolving Advances at any one time outstanding shall not exceed an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount less the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit or (ii) the Formula Amount.

(b)     Sublimits . Revolving Advances made to Borrowers against (i) Eligible Insured Foreign Receivables owing from C.E.G. Distributions Pty Limited shall not exceed $6,000,000 in the aggregate, at any time outstanding, (ii) Eligible Insured Receivables and Eligible CAT Receivables that are due or unpaid more than ninety (90) days after the original invoice date or sixty (60) days after the original due date shall not exceed $1,000,000 in the aggregate, at any time outstanding, and (iii) slow moving Eligible Inventory (as determined by Administrative Agent in its Permitted Discretion) shall not exceed $2,000,000 in the aggregate, at any time outstanding.

(c)     Discretionary Rights . The Advance Rates may be increased or decreased by Administrative Agent at any time and from time to time in the exercise of its Permitted Discretion. Each Borrower consents to any such increases or decreases and acknowledges that decreasing the Advance Rates or increasing or imposing reserves may limit or restrict Advances requested by Borrowing Agent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the foregoing, the rights of Administrative Agent under this subsection are subject to the provisions of Section 16.2(b).

 

44


2.2     Procedures for Requesting Revolving Advances; Procedures for Selection of Applicable Interest Rates for All Advances .

(a)    Borrowing Agent on behalf of any Borrower may notify Administrative Agent prior to 10:00 a.m. on a Business Day of a Borrower’s request to incur, on that day, a Revolving Advance hereunder. Should any amount required to be paid as interest on Revolving Advances or Term Loan A hereunder, or as fees or other charges under this Agreement or any other agreement with Administrative Agent or Lenders, or with respect to any other Obligation under this Agreement, become due, Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, deem the same a request for a Revolving Advance maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan as of the date such payment is due, in the amount required to pay in full such interest, fee, charge or Obligation, and such request shall be irrevocable, and Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, make such Revolving Advance.

(b)    Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (a) above, in the event any Borrower desires to obtain a LIBOR Rate Loan for any Revolving Advance, Borrowing Agent shall give Administrative Agent written notice by no later than 10:00 a.m. on the day which is three (3) Business Days prior to the date such LIBOR Rate Loan is to be borrowed, specifying (i) the date of the proposed borrowing or conversion (which shall be a Business Day), (ii) the type of borrowing and the amount of such Advance to be borrowed, which amount shall be in a minimum amount of $1,000,000 and in integral multiples of $500,000 thereafter, and (iii) the duration of the first Interest Period therefor. Interest Periods for LIBOR Rate Loans shall be for one, two, three or six months; provided that, if an Interest Period would end on a day that is not a Business Day, it shall end on the next succeeding Business Day unless such day falls in the next succeeding calendar month in which case the Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day. No LIBOR Rate Loan shall be made available to any Borrower during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default. After giving effect to each requested LIBOR Rate Loan, including those which are converted from a Domestic Rate Loan under Section 2.2(e), there shall not be outstanding more than four (4) LIBOR Rate Loans, in the aggregate at any time.

(c)    Each Interest Period of a LIBOR Rate Loan shall commence on the date such LIBOR Rate Loan is made and shall end on such date as Borrowing Agent may elect as set forth in subsection (b)(iii) above, provided that the exact length of each Interest Period shall be determined in accordance with the practice of the interbank market for offshore Dollar deposits and no Interest Period shall end after the last day of the Term.

(d)    Borrowing Agent shall elect the initial Interest Period applicable to a LIBOR Rate Loan by its notice of borrowing given to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.2(b) or by its notice of conversion given to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.2(e), as the case may be. Borrowing Agent shall elect the duration of each succeeding Interest Period by giving irrevocable written notice to Administrative Agent of such duration not later than 10:00 a.m. on the day which is three (3) Business Days prior to the last day of the then current Interest

 

45


Period applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan. If Borrowing Agent fails to give timely notice of the continuation of a LIBOR Rate Loan, or fails to select an Interest Period in any continuation notice, Borrowing Agent shall be deemed to have elected to continue such LIBOR Rate Loan with an Interest Period of one (1) month.

(e)    Provided that no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Borrowing Agent may, on the last Business Day of the then current Interest Period applicable to any outstanding LIBOR Rate Loan consisting of a Revolving Advance or Term Loan A, or on any Business Day with respect to Domestic Rate Loans consisting of Revolving Advances or Term Loan A, convert any such loan into a loan of another type in the same aggregate principal amount provided that any conversion of a LIBOR Rate Loan shall be made only on the last Business Day of the then current Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan. If Borrowing Agent desires to convert a Revolving Advance or any portion of Term Loan A, Borrowing Agent shall give Administrative Agent written notice by no later than 10:00 a.m. (i) on the day which is three (3) Business Days prior to the date on which such conversion is to occur with respect to a conversion from a Domestic Rate Loan to a LIBOR Rate Loan, or (ii) on the day which is one (1) Business Day prior to the date on which such conversion is to occur (which date shall be the last Business Day of the Interest Period for the applicable LIBOR Rate Loan) with respect to a conversion from a LIBOR Rate Loan to a Domestic Rate Loan, specifying, in each case, the date of such conversion, the loans to be converted and if the conversion is to a LIBOR Rate Loan, the duration of the first Interest Period therefor.

(f)    At its option and upon written notice to Agents given prior to 10:00 a.m. at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date of such prepayment, any Borrower may, subject to Section 2.2(g) hereof, prepay the LIBOR Rate Loans (without penalty or premium in the case of Revolving Advances that are not accompanied by a permanent reduction in the Revolving Commitments) and/or LIBOR Index Rate Loans in whole at any time or in part from time to time with accrued interest on the principal being prepaid to the date of such repayment; provided however that no prepayment shall be made on the Term Loans unless on the date of and after giving effect to such payment, Borrowers have Undrawn Availability of not less than $4,000,000. Such Borrower shall specify the date of prepayment of Advances which are LIBOR Rate Loans or LIBOR Index Rate Loans, as applicable, and the amount of such prepayment. In the event that any prepayment of a LIBOR Rate Loan consisting of a Revolving Advance or Term Loan A is required or permitted on a date other than the last Business Day of the then current Interest Period with respect thereto, such Borrower shall indemnify Administrative Agent and Lenders therefor in accordance with Section 2.2(g) hereof.    Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, and subject to any written agreement among the Agents and/or the Lenders, for so long as any principal amount of any Term Loan A is outstanding, all voluntary prepayments of the Term Loans shall be applied first, to Term Loan A ratably thereto in the inverse order of maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full and second, to Term Loan B ratably thereto in the inverse order of maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof).

(g)    Each Loan Party shall indemnify Administrative Agent and Lenders and hold Administrative Agent and Lenders harmless from and against any and all losses or expenses that Administrative Agent and Lenders may sustain or incur as a consequence of any prepayment, conversion of or any default by any Borrower in the payment of the principal of or

 

46


interest on any LIBOR Rate Loan or LIBOR Index Rate Loan or failure by any Borrower to complete a borrowing of, a prepayment of or conversion of or to a LIBOR Rate Loan or LIBOR Index Rate Loan after notice thereof has been given, including, but not limited to, any interest payable by any Agent or Lenders to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain its LIBOR Rate Loans or LIBOR Index Rate Loans hereunder. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence submitted by Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or any Lender to Borrowing Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(h)    Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, if any Applicable Law, treaty, regulation or directive, or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, including without limitation any Change in Law, shall make it unlawful for Lenders or any Lender (for purposes of this subsection (h), the term “Lender” shall include any Lender and the office or branch where any Lender or any Person controlling such Lender makes or maintains any LIBOR Rate Loans) to make or maintain its LIBOR Rate Loans, the obligation of Lenders (or such affected Lender) to make LIBOR Rate Loans hereunder shall forthwith be cancelled and Borrowers shall, if any affected LIBOR Rate Loans are then outstanding, promptly upon request from Administrative Agent, either pay all such affected LIBOR Rate Loans or convert such affected LIBOR Rate Loans into loans of another type. If any such payment or conversion of any LIBOR Rate Loan is made on a day that is not the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such LIBOR Rate Loan, Borrowers shall pay Administrative Agent, upon Administrative Agent’s request, such amount or amounts set forth in clause (g) above. A certificate as to any additional amounts payable pursuant to the foregoing sentence submitted by Lenders to Borrowing Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(i)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, each Term Loan B shall be a LIBOR Index Rate Loan.

2.3     Term Loans .

(a)     Term Loan A . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Term Loan A Lender, severally and not jointly, will make a term loan to Borrowers in the amount equal to such Term Loan A Lender’s Term Loan A Commitment Percentage of $8,500,000 (the “Term Loan A”). The Term Loan A shall be advanced on the Closing Date and shall be, with respect to principal, payable as follows, subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Agreement or termination of this Agreement: on or before the date that is forty-five (45) days after the last day of each fiscal quarter (each a “True-Up Date”), commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 and continuing thereafter through and including the last such date occurring immediately prior to the end of the Term, Borrowers shall repay the Term Loan A in an amount equal to the greater of (x) $212,500 and (y) the Term Loan A Lenders Pro Rata Share of the lesser of (I) 50% of Excess Cash Flow for the most recently ended prior fiscal quarter for which financial statements were delivered to Agents and (II) 50% of the Maximum True Up Amount (provided that Borrowers shall pay the amount set forth in the foregoing clause (x) no later than the first Business Day following the last day of each fiscal quarter, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 and continuing thereafter through and including the last such date occurring immediately prior to the end of the Term (it being understood and agreed that if the amount calculated pursuant to the foregoing clause (y) for each such period exceeds the amount set forth in the foregoing clause (x),

 

47


the difference thereof (if any) shall be paid by Borrowers no later than the applicable True-Up Date)) followed by a final payment of all unpaid principal, accrued and unpaid interest and all unpaid fees and expenses upon expiration of the Term. The Term Loan A shall be evidenced by one or more secured promissory notes (collectively, the “Term Note”) in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit 2.3. Term Loan A may consist of Domestic Rate Loans or LIBOR Rate Loans, or a combination thereof, as Borrowing Agent may request; and in the event that Borrowers desire to obtain or extend any portion of the Term Loan A as a LIBOR Rate Loan or to convert any portion of the Term Loan A from a Domestic Rate Loan to a LIBOR Rate Loan, Borrowing Agent shall comply with the notification requirements set forth in Sections 2.2(b) and/or (e) and the provisions of Sections 2.2(b) through (h) shall apply.

(b)     Term Loan B . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, each Term Loan B Lender, severally and not jointly, will make a term loan to Borrowers in the amount equal to such Term Loan B Lender’s Term Loan B Commitment Percentage of $21,500,000 (the “Term Loan B”). The Term Loan B shall be advanced on the Closing Date and shall be, with respect to principal, payable as follows, subject to acceleration upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Agreement or termination of this Agreement: on or before the date that is forty-five (45) days after the last day of each fiscal quarter (each a “True-Up Date”), commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 and continuing thereafter through and including the last such date occurring immediately prior to the end of the Term, Borrowers shall repay the Term Loan B in an amount equal to the greater of (x) $537,500 and (y) the Term Loan B Lenders Pro Rata Share of the lesser of (I) 50% of Excess Cash Flow for the most recently ended prior fiscal quarter for which financial statements were delivered to Agents and (II) 50% of the Maximum True Up Amount (provided that Borrowers shall pay the amount set forth in the foregoing clause (x) no later than the first Business Day following the last day of each fiscal quarter, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2017 and continuing thereafter through and including the last such date occurring immediately prior to the end of the Term (it being understood and agreed that if the amount calculated pursuant to the foregoing clause (y) for each such period exceeds the amount set forth in the foregoing clause (x), the difference thereof (if any) shall be paid by Borrowers no later than the applicable True-Up Date)), followed by a final payment of all unpaid principal, accrued and unpaid interest and all unpaid fees and expenses upon expiration of the Term. The Term Loan B shall be evidenced by one or more Term Notes. Term Loan B shall consist of LIBOR Rate Index Loans only.

(c)    In the event that financial statements for the last month of any fiscal quarter required pursuant to Section 9.9 hereof are not so delivered, then a calculation of Excess Cash Flow based upon reasonable estimated amounts taking into account prior financial statements of the Borrowers and other information communicated by the Borrowers to the Agents shall be made by Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent upon which calculation Borrowers shall make the payments required by this Section 2.3, subject to adjustment when the financial statements are delivered to Agents as required hereby, which adjustments may include offsetting such payments against subsequent quarterly payments of principal. The calculation made by Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights Agents or Lenders may have as a result of the failure by Borrowers to deliver such financial statements.

 

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2.4     Swing Loans .

(a)    Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and in order to minimize the transfer of funds between Revolving Lenders and Administrative Agent for administrative convenience, Administrative Agent, Revolving Lenders and Swing Loan Lender agree that in order to facilitate the administration of this Agreement, Swing Loan Lender may, at its election and option made in its sole discretion cancelable at any time for any reason whatsoever, make swing loan advances (“Swing Loans”) available to Borrowers as provided for in this Section 2.4 at any time or from time to time after the date hereof to, but not including, the expiration of the Term, in an aggregate principal amount up to but not in excess of the Maximum Swing Loan Advance Amount, provided that the outstanding aggregate principal amount of Swing Loans and the Revolving Advances at any one time outstanding shall not exceed an amount equal to the lesser of (i) the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount less the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit or (ii) the Formula Amount. All Swing Loans shall be Domestic Rate Loans only. Borrowers may borrow (at the option and election of Swing Loan Lender), repay and re-borrow (at the option and election of Swing Loan Lender) Swing Loans and Swing Loan Lender may make Swing Loans as provided in this Section 2.4 during the period between Settlement Dates. All Swing Loans shall be evidenced by a secured promissory note (the “Swing Loan Note”) substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit 2.4(a). Swing Loan Lender’s agreement to make Swing Loans under this Agreement is cancelable at any time for any reason whatsoever and the making of Swing Loans by Swing Loan Lender from time to time shall not create any duty or obligation, or establish any course of conduct, pursuant to which Swing Loan Lender shall thereafter be obligated to make Swing Loans in the future

(b)    Upon either (i) any request by Borrowing Agent for a Revolving Advance made pursuant to Section 2.2(a) hereof or (ii) the occurrence of any deemed request by Borrowers for a Revolving Advance pursuant to the provisions of the last sentence of Section 2.2(a) hereof, Swing Loan Lender may elect, in its sole discretion, to have such request or deemed request treated as a request for a Swing Loan, and may advance same day funds to Borrowers as a Swing Loan; provided that notwithstanding anything to the contrary provided for herein, Swing Loan Lender may not make Swing Loan Advances if Swing Loan Lender has been notified by Administrative Agent or by Required Lenders that one or more of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 8.2 of this Agreement have not been satisfied or the Revolving Commitments have been terminated for any reason.

(c)    Upon the making of a Swing Loan (whether before or after the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default and regardless of whether a Settlement has been requested with respect to such Swing Loan), each Revolving Lender shall be deemed, without further action by any party hereto, to have unconditionally and irrevocably purchased from Swing Loan Lender, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation in such Swing Loan in proportion to its Revolving Commitment Percentage. Swing Loan Lender or Administrative Agent may, at any time, require the Revolving Lenders to fund such participations by means of a Settlement as provided for in Section 2.6(d) below. From and after the date, if any, on which any Revolving Lender is required to fund, and funds, its participation in any Swing Loans purchased hereunder, Administrative Agent shall promptly distribute to such Lender its Revolving Commitment Percentage of all payments of principal and interest and all proceeds of Collateral received by Administrative Agent in respect of such Swing Loan; provided that no Revolving Lender shall be obligated in any event to make Revolving Advances

 

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in an amount in excess of its Revolving Commitment Amount minus its Participation Commitment (taking into account any reallocations under Section 2.22) of the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit.

2.5     Disbursement of Advance Proceeds . All Advances shall be disbursed from whichever office or other place Agents may designate from time to time and, together with any and all other Obligations of Loan Parties to Agents or Lenders, shall be charged to Borrowers’ Account on Administrative Agent’s or Term Loan B Agent’s books, as applicable. The proceeds of each Revolving Advance or Swing Loan requested by Borrowing Agent on behalf of any Borrower or deemed to have been requested by any Borrower under Sections 2.2(a), 2.6(b) or 2.14 hereof shall, (i) with respect to requested Revolving Advances, to the extent Revolving Lenders make such Revolving Advances in accordance with Section 2.2(a), 2.6(b) or 2.14 hereof, and with respect to Swing Loans made upon any request by Borrowing Agent for a Revolving Advance to the extent Swing Loan Lender makes such Swing Loan in accordance with Section 2.4(b) hereof, be made available to the applicable Borrower on the day so requested by way of credit to such Borrower’s operating account at PNC, or such other bank as Borrowing Agent may designate following notification to Administrative Agent, in immediately available federal funds or other immediately available funds or, (ii) with respect to Revolving Advances deemed to have been requested by any Borrower or Swing Loans made upon any deemed request for a Revolving Advance by any Borrower, be disbursed to Administrative Agent and shall be applied to the outstanding Obligations giving rise to such deemed request in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. During the Term, Borrowers may use the Revolving Advances and Swing Loans by borrowing, prepaying and reborrowing, all in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.

2.6     Making and Settlement of Advances .

(a)    Each borrowing of Revolving Advances shall be advanced according to the applicable Revolving Commitment Percentages of Revolving Lenders (subject to any contrary terms of Section 2.22). Term Loan A shall be advanced according to the applicable Term Loan A Commitment Percentages of the Term Loan A Lenders. Term Loan B shall be advanced according to the applicable Term Loan B Commitment Percentages of the Term Loan B Lenders. Each borrowing of Swing Loans shall be advanced by Swing Loan Lender alone.

(b)    Promptly after receipt by Administrative Agent of a request or a deemed request for a Revolving Advance pursuant to Section 2.2(a) and, with respect to Revolving Advances, to the extent Administrative Agent elects not to provide a Swing Loan or the making of a Swing Loan would result in the aggregate amount of all outstanding Swing Loans exceeding the maximum amount permitted in Section 2.4(a), Administrative Agent shall notify Revolving Lenders of its receipt of such request specifying the information provided by Borrowing Agent and the apportionment among Revolving Lenders of the requested Revolving Advance as determined by Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms hereof. Each Revolving Lender shall remit the principal amount of each Revolving Advance to Administrative Agent such that Administrative Agent is able to, and Administrative Agent shall, to the extent the applicable Revolving Lenders have made funds available to it for such purpose and subject to Section 8.2, fund such Revolving Advance to Borrowers in U.S. Dollars and immediately available funds at the Payment Office prior to the close of business, on the applicable borrowing

 

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date; provided that if any applicable Revolving Lender fails to remit such funds to Administrative Agent in a timely manner, Administrative Agent may elect in its sole discretion to fund with its own funds the Revolving Advance of such Revolving Lender on such borrowing date, and such Revolving Lender shall be subject to the repayment obligation in Section 2.6(c) hereof.

(c)    Unless Administrative Agent shall have been notified by telephone, confirmed in writing, by any Revolving Lender that such Lender will not make the amount which would constitute its applicable Revolving Commitment Percentage of the requested Revolving Advance available to Administrative Agent, Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) assume that such Revolving Lender has made such amount available to Administrative Agent on such date in accordance with Section 2.6(b) and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to Borrowers a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Revolving Lender has not in fact made its applicable Revolving Commitment Percentage of the requested Revolving Advance available to Administrative Agent, then the applicable Revolving Lender and Borrowers severally agree to pay to Administrative Agent on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to Borrowers through but excluding the date of payment to Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of a payment to be made by such Lender, the greater of (A) (x) the daily average Federal Funds Effective Rate (computed on the basis of a year of 360 days) during such period as quoted by Administrative Agent, times (y) such amount or (B) a rate determined by Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation, and (ii) in the case of a payment to be made by Borrowers, the Revolving Interest Rate for Revolving Advances that are Domestic Rate Loans. If such Revolving Lender pays its share of the applicable Revolving Advance to Administrative Agent, then the amount so paid shall constitute such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Advance. Any payment by Borrowers shall be without prejudice to any claim Borrowers may have against a Revolving Lender that shall have failed to make such payment to Administrative Agent. A certificate of Administrative Agent submitted to any Revolving Lender or Borrowers with respect to any amounts owing under this paragraph (c) shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error.

(d)    Administrative Agent, on behalf of Swing Loan Lender, shall demand settlement (a “Settlement”) of all or any Swing Loans with Revolving Lenders on at least a weekly basis, or on any more frequent date that Administrative Agent elects or that Swing Loan Lender at its option exercisable for any reason whatsoever may request, by notifying Revolving Lenders of such requested Settlement by facsimile, telephonic or electronic transmission no later than 3:00 p.m. on the date of such requested Settlement (the “Settlement Date”). Subject to any contrary provisions of Section 2.22, each Revolving Lender shall transfer the amount of such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of the outstanding principal amount (plus interest accrued thereon to the extent requested by Administrative Agent) of the applicable Swing Loan with respect to which Settlement is requested by Administrative Agent, to such account of Administrative Agent as Administrative Agent may designate not later than 5:00 p.m. on such Settlement Date if requested by Administrative Agent by 3:00 p.m., otherwise not later than 5:00 p.m. on the next Business Day. Settlements may occur at any time notwithstanding that the conditions precedent to making Revolving Advances set forth in Section 8.2 have not been satisfied or the Revolving Commitments shall have otherwise been terminated at such time. All amounts so transferred to Administrative Agent shall be applied against the amount of

 

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outstanding Swing Loans and, when so applied shall constitute Revolving Advances of such Revolving Lenders accruing interest as Domestic Rate Loans. If any such amount is not transferred to Administrative Agent by any Revolving Lender on such Settlement Date, Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such amount on demand from such Lender together with interest thereon as specified in Section 2.6(c).

(e)    If any Lender or Participant (a “Benefited Lender”) shall at any time receive any payment of all or part of its Advances, or interest thereon, or receive any Collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily or by set-off) in a greater proportion than any such payment to and Collateral received by any other Lender, if any, in respect of such other Lender’s Advances, or interest thereon, and such greater proportionate payment or receipt of Collateral is not expressly permitted hereunder, such Benefited Lender shall purchase for cash from the other Lenders a participation in such portion of each such other Lender’s Advances, or shall provide such other Lender with the benefits of any such Collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such Benefited Lender to share the excess payment or benefits of such Collateral or proceeds ratably with each of the other Lenders; provided, however, that if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such Benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest. Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under Applicable Law, that each Lender so purchasing a portion of another Lender’s Advances may exercise all rights of payment (including rights of set-off) with respect to such portion as fully as if such Lender were the direct holder of such portion, and the obligations owing to each such purchasing Lender in respect of such participation and such purchased portion of any other Lender’s Advances shall be part of the Obligations secured by the Collateral, and the obligations owing to each such purchasing Lender in respect of such participation and such purchased portion of any other Lender’s Advances shall be part of the Obligations secured by the Collateral.

2.7     Maximum Advances . The aggregate balance of Revolving Advances plus Swing Loans outstanding at any time shall not exceed the lesser of (a) the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount less the aggregate Maximum Undrawn Amount of all issued and outstanding Letters of Credit or (b) the Formula Amount.

2.8     Manner and Repayment of Advances .

(a)    The Revolving Advances and Swing Loans shall be due and payable in full on the last day of the Term subject to earlier prepayment as herein provided. Term Loan A shall be due and payable as provided in Section 2.3(a) hereof and shall be due and payable in full on the last day of the Term, subject to mandatory prepayments as herein provided. Term Loan B shall be due and payable as provided in Section 2.3(b) hereof and shall be due and payable in full on the last day of the Term, subject to mandatory prepayments as herein provided Notwithstanding the foregoing, all Advances shall be subject to earlier repayment upon (x) acceleration upon the occurrence of an Event of Default under this Agreement or (y) termination of this Agreement. Each payment (including each prepayment) by any Borrower on account of the principal of and interest on the Advances (other than the Term Loans) shall be applied, first to the outstanding Swing Loans and next, pro rata according to the applicable Revolving Commitment Percentages of Revolving Lenders, to the outstanding Revolving Advances (subject

 

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to any contrary provisions of Section 2.22). Each payment (including each prepayment) by any Borrower on account of the principal of and interest on Term Loan A shall be applied to Term Loan A pro rata according to the Term Loan A Commitment Percentages of the Term Loan A Lenders. Each payment (including each prepayment) by any Borrower on account of the principal of and interest on Term Loan B shall be applied to Term Loan B pro rata according to the Term Loan B Commitment Percentages of the Term Loan B Lenders.

(b)    Each Borrower recognizes that the amounts evidenced by checks, notes, drafts or any other items of payment relating to and/or proceeds of Collateral may not be collectible by Agents on the date received by such Agent. Each Agent shall conditionally credit Borrowers’ Account for each item of payment on the next Business Day after the Business Day on which such item of payment is received by such Agent (and the Business Day on which each such item of payment is so credited shall be referred to, with respect to such item, as the “Application Date”). Neither Agent is, however, required to credit Borrowers’ Account for the amount of any item of payment which is unsatisfactory to such Agent and such Agent may charge Borrowers’ Account for the amount of any item of payment which is returned, for any reason whatsoever, to such Agent unpaid. Subject to the foregoing, Borrowers agree that for purposes of computing the interest charges under this Agreement, each item of payment received by any Agent shall be deemed applied by such Agent on account of the Obligations on its respective Application Date. Loan Parties further agree that there is a monthly float charge payable to Administrative Agent for Administrative Agent’s sole benefit, in an amount equal to (y) the face amount of all items of payment received during the prior month (including items of payment received by Administrative Agent as a wire transfer or electronic depository check) multiplied by (z) the Revolving Interest Rate with respect to Domestic Rate Loans for one (1) Business Day. All proceeds received by Administrative Agent shall be applied to the satisfaction of the Obligations as follows: (A) in accordance with Section 11.5 of this Agreement, provided that, in the absence of any Event of Default, (I) payments matching specified scheduled payments then due shall be applied to those scheduled payments, (II) voluntary prepayments shall be applied as set forth in Section 2.2(f), (III) mandatory prepayments shall be applied as set forth in Section 2.20, (IV) Cure Amounts and Availability Cure Amounts shall be applied as set forth in Section 10.17 and 10.18 respectively, and (B) proceeds of Receivables received in a Blocked Account and/or Depository Account shall be applied in accordance with Section 4.8(h).

(c)    All payments (including prepayments) of principal, interest and other amounts payable hereunder (except with respect to Term Loan B), or under any of the Other Documents shall be made to Administrative Agent at the Payment Office not later than 1:00 p.m. on the due date therefor in Dollars in federal funds or other funds immediately available to Administrative Agent without deduction, setoff or counterclaim; and funds received after that hour shall be deemed to have been received by Administrative Agent on the following Business Day. All payments (including prepayments) of principal, interest and other amounts payable hereunder with respect to Term Loan B shall be made to Term Loan B Agent at Term Loan B Agent’s Office not later than 1:00 p.m on the due date therefor in Dollars in federal funds or other funds immediately available to Term Loan B Agent without deduction, setoff or counterclaim; and funds received after that hour shall be deemed to have been received by Term Loan B Agent on the following Business Day. Borrowing Agent shall promptly notify Agents of any such payment and/or prepayment of the Term Loans. Administrative Agent shall have the right, but not the obligation, to effectuate payment of any and all Obligations due and owing hereunder by charging Borrowers’ Account or by making Advances as provided in Section 2.2 hereof.

 

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2.9     Repayment of Excess Advances . If at any time the aggregate balance of outstanding Revolving Advances, Swing Loans, Term Loans, and/or Advances taken as a whole exceeds the maximum amount of such type of Advances and/or Advances taken as a whole (as applicable) permitted hereunder, such excess Advances shall be immediately due and payable without the necessity of any demand, at the Payment Office or the Term Loan B Agent’s Office, as applicable, whether or not a Default or an Event of Default has occurred.

2.10     Statement of Account . Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent shall maintain, in accordance with their customary procedures, a loan account (“Borrowers’ Account”) in the name of Borrowers in which (i) with respect to Administrative Agent shall be recorded the date and amount of each Advance (other than Term Loan B) made by Administrative Agent or Lenders and the date and amount of each payment in respect thereof, and (ii) with respect to Term Loan B Agent shall be recorded the date and amount of each Term Loan B made by Term Loan B Agent or Lenders and the date and amount of each payment in respect thereof; provided, however, the failure by Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable to record the date and amount of any Advance shall not adversely affect any Agent or any Lender. Each month, Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent shall send to Borrowing Agent a statement showing the accounting for the respective Advances made, payments made or credited in respect thereof, and other transactions between Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, Lenders and Borrowers during such month. The monthly statements shall be deemed correct and binding upon Borrowers in the absence of manifest error and shall constitute an account stated between Lenders and Borrowers unless Administrative Agent or Term Lan B Agent, as applicable, receives a written statement of Borrowers’ specific exceptions thereto within thirty (30) days after such statement is received by Borrowing Agent. As to Borrowers, the records of Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent with respect to Borrowers’ Account shall be conclusive evidence absent manifest error of the amounts of Advances and other charges thereto and of payments applicable thereto.

2.11     Letters of Credit .

(a)    Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, Issuer shall issue or cause the issuance of standby and/or trade letters of credit denominated in Dollars (“Letters of Credit”) for the account of any Borrower except to the extent that the issuance thereof would then cause the sum of (i) the outstanding Revolving Advances plus (ii) the outstanding Swing Loans, plus (iii) the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, plus (iv) the Maximum Undrawn Amount of the Letter of Credit to be issued to exceed the lesser of (x) the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount or (y) the Formula Amount (calculated without giving effect to the deductions provided for in Section 2.1(a)(y)(iii)). The Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit shall not exceed in the aggregate at any time the Letter of Credit Sublimit. All disbursements or payments related to Letters of Credit shall be deemed to be Domestic Rate Loans consisting of Revolving Advances and shall bear interest at the Revolving Interest Rate for Domestic Rate Loans. Letters of Credit that have not been drawn upon shall not bear interest (but fees shall accrue in respect of outstanding Letters of Credit as provided in Section 3.2 hereof).

 

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(b)    Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement, Issuer shall not be under any obligation to issue any Letter of Credit if (i) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Body or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain Issuer from issuing any Letter of Credit, or any Law applicable to Issuer or any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any Governmental Body with jurisdiction over Issuer shall prohibit, or request that Issuer refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or the Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon Issuer with respect to the Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which Issuer is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the date of this Agreement, or shall impose upon Issuer any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense which was not applicable on the date of this Agreement, and which Issuer in good faith deems material to it, or (ii) the issuance of the Letter of Credit would violate one or more policies of Issuer applicable to letters of credit generally.

2.12     Issuance of Letters of Credit .

(a)    Borrowing Agent, on behalf of any Borrower, may request Issuer to issue or cause the issuance of a Letter of Credit by delivering to Issuer, with a copy to Administrative Agent at the Payment Office, prior to 10:00 a.m., at least five (5) Business Days prior to the proposed date of issuance, such Issuer’s form of Letter of Credit Application (the “Letter of Credit Application”) completed to the satisfaction of Administrative Agent and Issuer; and, such other certificates, documents and other papers and information as Administrative Agent or Issuer may reasonably request. Issuer shall not issue any requested Letter of Credit if such Issuer has received notice from Administrative Agent or any Revolving Lender that one or more of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 8.2 of this Agreement have not been satisfied or the Revolving Commitments have been terminated for any reason.

(b)    Each Letter of Credit shall, among other things, (i) provide for the payment of sight drafts, other written demands for payment, or acceptances of drafts when presented for honor thereunder in accordance with the terms thereof and when accompanied by the documents described therein and (ii) have an expiry date not later than twelve (12) months after such Letter of Credit’s date of issuance and in no event later than the last day of the Term. Each standby Letter of Credit shall be subject either to the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits as most recently published by the International Chamber of Commerce at the time a Letter of Credit is issued (the “UCP”) or the International Standby Practices (International Chamber of Commerce Publication Number 590), or any subsequent revision thereof at the time a standby Letter of Credit is issued, as determined by Issuer, and each trade Letter of Credit shall be subject to the UCP. In addition, no trade Letter of Credit may permit the presentation of an ocean bill of lading that includes a condition that the original bill of lading is not required to claim the goods shipped thereunder.

(c)    Administrative Agent shall use its reasonable efforts to notify Lenders of the request by Borrowing Agent for a Letter of Credit hereunder.

2.13     Requirements For Issuance of Letters of Credit .

(a)    Borrowing Agent shall authorize and direct any Issuer to name the applicable Borrower as the “Applicant” or “Account Party” of each Letter of Credit. If

 

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Administrative Agent is not the Issuer of any Letter of Credit, Borrowing Agent shall authorize and direct Issuer to deliver to Administrative Agent all instruments, documents, and other writings and property received by Issuer pursuant to the Letter of Credit and to accept and rely upon Administrative Agent’s instructions and agreements with respect to all matters arising in connection with the Letter of Credit and the application therefor.

(b)    In connection with all trade Letters of Credit issued or caused to be issued by Issuer under this Agreement, each Borrower hereby appoints Issuer, or its designee, as its attorney, with full power and authority if an Event of Default shall have occurred: (i) to sign and/or endorse such Borrower’s name upon any warehouse or other receipts, and acceptances; (ii) to sign such Borrower’s name on bills of lading; (iii) to clear Inventory through the United States of America Customs Department (“Customs”) in the name of such Borrower or Issuer or Issuer’s designee, and to sign and deliver to Customs officials powers of attorney in the name of such Borrower for such purpose; and (iv) to complete in such Borrower’s name or Issuer’s, or in the name of Issuer’s designee, any order, sale or transaction, obtain the necessary documents in connection therewith, and collect the proceeds thereof. Neither Administrative Agent, Issuer nor their attorneys will be liable for any acts or omissions nor for any error of judgment or mistakes of fact or law, except for Administrative Agent’s, Issuer’s or their respective attorney’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. This power, being coupled with an interest, is irrevocable as long as any Letters of Credit remain outstanding.

2.14     Disbursements, Reimbursement .

(a)    Immediately upon the issuance of each Letter of Credit, each Revolving Lender shall be deemed to, and hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees to, purchase from Issuer a participation in each Letter of Credit and each drawing thereunder in an amount equal to such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of the Maximum Undrawn Amount of such Letter of Credit (as in effect from time to time) and the amount of such drawing, respectively.

(b)    In the event of any request for a drawing under a Letter of Credit by the beneficiary or transferee thereof, Issuer will promptly notify Administrative Agent and Borrowing Agent. Regardless of whether Borrowing Agent shall have received such notice, Borrowers shall reimburse (such obligation to reimburse Issuer shall sometimes be referred to as a “Reimbursement Obligation”) Issuer prior to 12:00 Noon, on each date that an amount is paid by Issuer under any Letter of Credit (each such date, a “Drawing Date”) in an amount equal to the amount so paid by Issuer. In the event Borrowers fail to reimburse Issuer for the full amount of any drawing under any Letter of Credit by 12:00 Noon, on the Drawing Date, Issuer will promptly notify Administrative Agent and each Revolving Lender thereof, and Borrowers shall be automatically deemed to have requested that a Revolving Advance maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan be made by Lenders to be disbursed on the Drawing Date under such Letter of Credit, and Revolving Lenders shall be unconditionally obligated to fund such Revolving Advance (all whether or not the conditions specified in Section 8.2 are then satisfied or the Revolving Commitments have been terminated for any reason) as provided for in Section 2.14(c) immediately below. Any notice given by Issuer pursuant to this Section 2.14(b) may be oral if promptly confirmed in writing; provided that the lack of such a confirmation shall not affect the conclusiveness or binding effect of such notice.

 

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(c)    Each Revolving Lender shall upon any notice pursuant to Section 2.14(b) make available to Issuer through Administrative Agent at the Payment Office an amount in immediately available funds equal to its Revolving Commitment Percentage (subject to any contrary provisions of Section 2.22) of the amount of the drawing, whereupon the participating Revolving Lenders shall (subject to Section 2.14(d)) each be deemed to have made a Revolving Advance maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan to Borrowers in that amount. If any Revolving Lender so notified fails to make available to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Issuer, the amount of such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of such amount by 2:00 p.m. on the Drawing Date, then interest shall accrue on such Revolving Lender’s obligation to make such payment, from the Drawing Date to the date on which such Revolving Lender makes such payment (i) at a rate per annum equal to the Federal Funds Effective Rate during the first three (3) days following the Drawing Date and (ii) at a rate per annum equal to the rate applicable to Revolving Advances maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan on and after the fourth day following the Drawing Date. Administrative Agent and Issuer will promptly give notice of the occurrence of the Drawing Date, but failure of Administrative Agent or Issuer to give any such notice on the Drawing Date or in sufficient time to enable any Revolving Lender to effect such payment on such date shall not relieve such Revolving Lender from its obligations under this Section 2.14(c), provided that such Revolving Lender shall not be obligated to pay interest as provided in Section 2.14(c)(i) and (ii) until and commencing from the date of receipt of notice from Administrative Agent or Issuer of a drawing.

(d)    With respect to any unreimbursed drawing that is not converted into a Revolving Advance maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan to Borrowers in whole or in part as contemplated by Section 2.14(b), because of Borrowers’ failure to satisfy the conditions set forth in Section 8.2 hereof (other than any notice requirements) or for any other reason, Borrowers shall be deemed to have incurred from Administrative Agent a borrowing (each a “Letter of Credit Borrowing”) in the amount of such drawing. Such Letter of Credit Borrowing shall be due and payable on demand (together with interest) and shall bear interest at the rate per annum applicable to a Revolving Advance maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan. Each applicable Revolving Lender’s payment to Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.14(c) shall be deemed to be a payment in respect of its participation in such Letter of Credit Borrowing and shall constitute a “Participation Advance” from such Revolving Lender in satisfaction of its Participation Commitment in respect of the applicable Letter of Credit under this Section 2.14.

(e)    Each applicable Revolving Lender’s Participation Commitment in respect of the Letters of Credit shall continue until the last to occur of any of the following events: (x) Issuer ceases to be obligated to issue or cause to be issued Letters of Credit hereunder; (y) no Letter of Credit issued or created hereunder remains outstanding and uncancelled; and (z) all Persons (other than Borrowers) have been fully reimbursed for all payments made under or relating to Letters of Credit.

2.15     Repayment of Participation Advances .

(a)    Upon (and only upon) receipt by Administrative Agent for the account of Issuer of immediately available funds from Borrowers (i) in reimbursement of any payment made by Issuer or Administrative Agent under the Letter of Credit with respect to which any Revolving Lender has made a Participation Advance to Administrative Agent, or (ii) in payment

 

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of interest on such a payment made by Issuer or Administrative Agent under such a Letter of Credit, Administrative Agent will pay to each Revolving Lender, in the same funds as those received by Administrative Agent, the amount of such Revolving Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of such funds, except Administrative Agent shall retain the amount of the Revolving Commitment Percentage of such funds of any Revolving Lender that did not make a Participation Advance in respect of such payment by Administrative Agent (and, to the extent that any of the other Revolving Lender(s) have funded any portion of any Defaulting Lender’s Participation Advance in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.22, Administrative Agent will pay over to such Non-Defaulting Lenders a pro rata portion of the funds so withheld from such Defaulting Lender).

(b)    If Issuer or Administrative Agent is required at any time to return to any Borrower, or to a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian, or any official in any insolvency proceeding, any portion of the payments made by Borrowers to Issuer or Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.15(a) in reimbursement of a payment made under the Letter of Credit or interest or fee thereon, each applicable Revolving Lender shall, on demand of Administrative Agent, forthwith return to Issuer or Administrative Agent the amount of its Revolving Commitment Percentage of any amounts so returned by Issuer or Administrative Agent plus interest at the Federal Funds Effective Rate.

2.16     Documentation . Each Borrower agrees to be bound by the terms of the Letter of Credit Application and by Issuer’s interpretations of any Letter of Credit issued on behalf of such Borrower and by Issuer’s written regulations and customary practices relating to letters of credit, though Issuer’s interpretations may be different from such Borrower’s own. In the event of a conflict between the Letter of Credit Application and this Agreement, this Agreement shall govern. It is understood and agreed that, except in the case of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment), Issuer shall not be liable for any error, negligence and/or mistakes, whether of omission or commission, in following Borrowing Agent’s or any Borrower’s instructions or those contained in the Letters of Credit or any modifications, amendments or supplements thereto.

2.17     Determination to Honor Drawing Request . In determining whether to honor any request for drawing under any Letter of Credit by the beneficiary thereof, Issuer shall be responsible only to determine that the documents and certificates required to be delivered under such Letter of Credit have been delivered and that they comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of Credit and that any other drawing condition appearing on the face of such Letter of Credit has been satisfied in the manner so set forth.

2.18     Nature of Participation and Reimbursement Obligations . The obligation of each Revolving Lender in accordance with this Agreement to make the Revolving Advances or Participation Advances as a result of a drawing under a Letter of Credit, and the obligations of Borrowers to reimburse Issuer upon a draw under a Letter of Credit, shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Section 2.18 under all circumstances, including the following circumstances:

(i)    any set-off, counterclaim, recoupment, defense or other right which such Lender or any Borrower, as the case may be, may have against Issuer, any Agent, any Borrower or Lender, as the case may be, or any other Person for any reason whatsoever;

 

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(ii)    the failure of any Borrower or any other Person to comply, in connection with a Letter of Credit Borrowing, with the conditions set forth in this Agreement for the making of a Revolving Advance, it being acknowledged that such conditions are not required for the making of a Letter of Credit Borrowing and the obligation of Revolving Lenders to make Participation Advances under Section 2.14;

(iii)    any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit;

(iv)    any claim of breach of warranty that might be made by any Borrower, any Agent, Issuer or any Lender against the beneficiary of a Letter of Credit, or the existence of any claim, set-off, recoupment, counterclaim, cross-claim, defense or other right which any Borrower, any Agent, Issuer or any Lender may have at any time against a beneficiary, any successor beneficiary or any transferee of any Letter of Credit or assignee of the proceeds thereof (or any Persons for whom any such transferee or assignee may be acting), Issuer, any Agent or any Lender or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transaction (including any underlying transaction between any Borrower or any Subsidiaries of such Borrower and the beneficiary for which any Letter of Credit was procured);

(v)    the lack of power or authority of any signer of (or any defect in or forgery of any signature or endorsement on) or the form of or lack of validity, sufficiency, accuracy, enforceability or genuineness of any draft, demand, instrument, certificate or other document presented under or in connection with any Letter of Credit, or any fraud or alleged fraud in connection with any Letter of Credit, or the transport of any property or provision of services relating to a Letter of Credit, in each case even if Issuer or any of Issuer’s Affiliates has been notified thereof;

(vi)    payment by Issuer under any Letter of Credit against presentation of a demand, draft or certificate or other document which is forged or does not fully comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit (provided that the foregoing shall not excuse Issuer from any obligation under the terms of any applicable Letter of Credit to require the presentation of documents that on their face appear to satisfy any applicable requirements for drawing under such Letter of Credit prior to honoring or paying any such draw);

(vii)    the solvency of, or any acts or omissions by, any beneficiary of any Letter of Credit, or any other Person having a role in any transaction or obligation relating to a Letter of Credit, or the existence, nature, quality, quantity, condition, value or other characteristic of any property or services relating to a Letter of Credit;

(viii)    any failure by Issuer or any of Issuer’s Affiliates to issue any Letter of Credit in the form requested by Borrowing Agent, unless Administrative Agent and Issuer have each received written notice from Borrowing Agent of such failure within three (3) Business Days after Issuer shall have furnished Administrative Agent and Borrowing Agent a copy of such Letter of Credit and such error is material and no drawing has been made thereon prior to receipt of such notice;

 

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(ix)    the occurrence of any Material Adverse Effect;

(x)    any breach of this Agreement or any Other Document by any party thereto;

(xi)    the occurrence or continuance of an insolvency proceeding with respect to any Loan Party;

(xii)    the fact that a Default or an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(xiii)    the fact that the Term shall have expired or this Agreement or the obligations of Lenders to make Advances have been terminated; and

(xiv)    any other circumstance or happening whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing.

2.19     Liability for Acts and Omissions .

(a)    As between Borrowers and Issuer, Swing Loan Lender, Agents and Lenders, each Borrower assumes all risks of the acts and omissions of, or misuse of the Letters of Credit by, the respective beneficiaries of such Letters of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, Issuer shall not be responsible for: (i) the form, validity, sufficiency, accuracy, genuineness or legal effect of any document submitted by any party in connection with the application for an issuance of any such Letter of Credit, even if it should in fact prove to be in any or all respects invalid, insufficient, inaccurate, fraudulent or forged (even if Issuer or any of its Affiliates shall have been notified thereof); (ii) the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign any such Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason; (iii) the failure of the beneficiary of any such Letter of Credit, or any other party to which such Letter of Credit may be transferred, to comply fully with any conditions required in order to draw upon such Letter of Credit or any other claim of any Borrower against any beneficiary of such Letter of Credit, or any such transferee, or any dispute between or among any Borrower and any beneficiary of any Letter of Credit or any such transferee; (iv) errors, omissions, interruptions or delays in transmission or delivery of any messages, by mail, cable, facsimile, telex or otherwise, whether or not they be in cipher; (v) errors in interpretation of technical terms; (vi) any loss or delay in the transmission or otherwise of any document required in order to make a drawing under any such Letter of Credit or of the proceeds thereof; (vii) the misapplication by the beneficiary of any such Letter of Credit of the proceeds of any drawing under such Letter of Credit; or (viii) any consequences arising from causes beyond the control of Issuer, including any Governmental Acts, and none of the above shall affect or impair, or prevent the vesting of, any of Issuer’s rights or powers hereunder. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall relieve Issuer from liability for Issuer’s gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment) in connection with actions or omissions described in such clauses

 

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(i) through (viii) of such sentence. In no event shall Issuer or Issuer’s Affiliates be liable to any Borrower for any indirect, consequential, incidental, punitive, exemplary or special damages or expenses (including without limitation attorneys’ fees), or for any damages resulting from any change in the value of any property relating to a Letter of Credit.

(b)    Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Issuer and each of its Affiliates: (i) may rely on any oral or other communication reasonably believed in good faith by Issuer or such Affiliate to have been authorized or given by or on behalf of the applicant for a Letter of Credit; (ii) may honor any presentation if the documents presented appear on their face substantially to comply with the terms and conditions of the relevant Letter of Credit; (iii) may honor a previously dishonored presentation under a Letter of Credit, whether such dishonor was pursuant to a court order, to settle or compromise any claim of wrongful dishonor, or otherwise, and shall be entitled to reimbursement to the same extent as if such presentation had initially been honored, together with any interest paid by Issuer or its Affiliates; (iv) may honor any drawing that is payable upon presentation of a statement advising negotiation or payment, upon receipt of such statement (even if such statement indicates that a draft or other document is being delivered separately), and shall not be liable for any failure of any such draft or other document to arrive, or to conform in any way with the relevant Letter of Credit; (v) may pay any paying or negotiating bank claiming that it rightfully honored under the laws or practices of the place where such bank is located; and (vi) may settle or adjust any claim or demand made on Issuer or its Affiliate in any way related to any order issued at the applicant’s request to an air carrier, a letter of guarantee or of indemnity issued to a steamship agent or carrier or any document or instrument of like import (each an “Order”) and honor any drawing in connection with any Letter of Credit that is the subject of such Order, notwithstanding that any drafts or other documents presented in connection with such Letter of Credit fail to conform in any way with such Letter of Credit.

(c)    In furtherance and extension and not in limitation of the specific provisions set forth above, any action taken or omitted by Issuer under or in connection with the Letters of Credit issued by it or any documents and certificates delivered thereunder, if taken or omitted in good faith and without gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment), shall not put Issuer under any resulting liability to any Borrower, any Agent or any Lender.

2.20     Mandatory Prepayments .

(a)    Subject to Section 7.1 hereof, when any Loan Party or any Subsidiary sells or otherwise disposes of any Collateral other than Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business, Loan Parties shall repay the Advances in an amount equal to the Net Cash Proceeds of such sale, such repayments to be made promptly but in no event more than three (3) Business Days following receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, and until the date of payment, such proceeds shall be held in trust for Agents. The foregoing shall not be deemed to be implied consent to any such sale otherwise prohibited by the terms and conditions hereof. Such repayments shall be applied first, to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan A in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, second to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan B in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, and third to the

 

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remaining Advances (including cash collateralization of all Obligations relating to any outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.2(b); provided however that if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, such repayments of the remaining Advances shall be applied to cash collateralize any Obligations related to outstanding Letters of Credit last) in such order as Administrative Agent may determine, subject to Borrowers’ ability to re-borrow Revolving Advances in accordance with the terms hereof; provided further, that (x) in the event any Loan Party has received Net Cash Proceeds from any sale or disposition permitted pursuant to Section 7.1 hereof, (y) the Borrowing Agent has delivered a Reinvestment Notice within five (5) Business Days following receipt of such Net Cash Proceeds, and (z) no Default or Event of Default is continuing, such Net Cash Proceeds may, at Borrowers’ option, be deposited into a separate Depository Account at PNC, or applied to the outstanding Revolving Advances and Borrowers shall be permitted to use such proceeds held in such separate Depository Account, or reborrow Revolving Advances (if such proceeds were applied to Revolving Advances) in accordance with the terms hereof in the amount of such Net Cash Proceeds to purchase replacement assets, so long as such replacement assets are purchased no later than one hundred eighty (180) days from the date the Reinvestment Notice was received by the Agents. To the extent replacement assets are not purchased within such one hundred eighty (180) day period or an Event of Default occurs, Borrowers shall apply such proceeds held in such separate Depository Account, or be deemed to have requested a Revolving Advance in the amount of such net cash proceeds, and such proceeds or Revolving Advances shall be applied in the manner set forth before the proviso above.

(b)    In the event of any issuance or other incurrence of Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness) by Loan Parties or any Subsidiary or the issuance of any Equity Interests (except as set forth in Section 10.17 or in connection with a Qualified IPO) by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, Loan Parties shall, no later than three (3) Business Day after the receipt by such Loan Party or any Subsidiary of (i) the Net Cash Proceeds from any such issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness or (ii) the Net Cash Proceeds of any issuance of Equity Interests, as applicable, repay the Advances in an amount equal to (x) one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Cash Proceeds in the case of such incurrence or issuance of Indebtedness and (y) one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Cash Proceeds in the case of an issuance of Equity Interests. Such repayments will be applied in the same manner as set forth in Section 2.20(a) hereof.

(c)    All proceeds received by Loan Parties or any Subsidiary or Administrative Agent (i) under any insurance policy on account of damage or destruction of any assets or property of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, or (ii) as a result of any taking or condemnation of any assets or property shall be applied in accordance with Section 6.6 hereof; provided, that (x) in the event Borrowing Agent has delivered a Reinvestment Notice within five (5) Business Days following receipt of Net Cash Proceeds from any casualty or condemnation event, and (y) no Default or Event of Default is continuing, such Net Cash Proceeds may, at Borrowers’ option, be deposited into a separate Depository Account at PNC, or applied to the outstanding Revolving Advances and Borrowers shall be permitted to use such proceeds held in such separate Depository Account, or reborrow Revolving Advances (if such proceeds were applied to Revolving Advances) to purchase replacement assets, so long as such replacement assets are purchased no later than one hundred eighty (180) days from the date the Reinvestment Notice was received by the Agents. To the extent replacement assets are not purchased within such one hundred eighty (180) day period or an Event of Default occurs, Borrowers shall apply such

 

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proceeds held in such separate Depository Account, or be deemed to have requested a Revolving Advance in the amount of such net cash proceeds, and such proceeds or Revolving Advances shall be applied in the manner set forth in Section 6.6. hereof.

(d)    In the event of any issuance of Equity Interests by Loan Parties or any Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified IPO, the Loan Parties shall, no later than three (3) Business Days after the receipt by such Loan Party or any Subsidiary of the Net Cash Proceeds of such Qualified IPO, repay the Advances in an amount equal to forty percent (40%) of such Net Cash Proceeds, such repayments will be applied first, to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan A in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, second to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan B in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, and third to the remaining Advances (including cash collateralization of all Obligations relating to any outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.2(b); provided however that if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, such repayments of the remaining Advances shall be applied to cash collateralize any Obligations related to outstanding Letters of Credit last) in such order as Administrative Agent may determine, subject to Borrowers’ ability to re-borrow Revolving Advances in accordance with the terms hereof.

2.21     Use of Proceeds .

(a)    Borrowers shall apply the proceeds of Advances to (i) repay existing indebtedness owed to JPMorgan Chase and Garrison Investment Group, (ii) pay fees and expenses relating to this transaction, and (iii) provide for their working capital needs and reimburse drawings under Letters of Credit.

(b)    Without limiting the generality of Section 2.21(a) above, neither the Loan Parties nor any other Person which may in the future become party to this Agreement or the Other Documents as a Loan Party, intends to use nor shall they use any portion of the proceeds of the Advances, directly or indirectly, for any purpose in violation of Applicable Law.

2.22     Defaulting Lender .

(a)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, in the event any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, all rights and obligations hereunder of such Defaulting Lender and of the other parties hereto shall be modified to the extent of the express provisions of this Section 2.22 so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender.

(b)    (i) Except as otherwise expressly provided for in this Section 2.22, Revolving Advances shall be made pro rata from Revolving Lenders which are not Defaulting Lenders based on their respective Revolving Commitment Percentages, and no Revolving Commitment Percentage of any Revolving Lender or any pro rata share of any Revolving Advances required to be advanced by any Revolving Lender shall be increased as a result of any Lender being a Defaulting Lender. Amounts received in respect of principal of any type of Revolving Advances shall be applied to reduce such type of Revolving Advances of each Revolving Lender (other than any Defaulting Lender) in accordance with their Revolving

 

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Commitment Percentages; provided, that, Administrative shall not be obligated to transfer to a Defaulting Lender any payments received by Administrative Agent for Defaulting Lender’s benefit, nor shall a Defaulting Lender be entitled to the sharing of any payments hereunder (including any principal, interest or fees). Amounts payable to a Defaulting Lender shall instead be paid to or retained by the Administrative Agent. Administrative Agent may hold and, in its discretion, re-lend to a Borrower the amount of such payments received or retained by it for the account of such Defaulting Lender.

(ii)    Fees pursuant to Section 3.3 hereof shall cease to accrue in favor of such Defaulting Lender.

(iii)    if any Swing Loans are outstanding or any Letters of Credit (or drawings under any Letter of Credit for which Issuer has not been reimbursed) are outstanding or exist at the time any such Revolving Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then:

(A)    Defaulting Lender’s Participation Commitment in the outstanding Swing Loans and of the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit shall be reallocated among Non-Defaulting Lenders holding Revolving Commitments in proportion to the respective Revolving Commitment Percentages of such Non-Defaulting Lenders to the extent (but only to the extent) that (x) such reallocation does not cause the aggregate sum of outstanding Revolving Advances made by any such Non-Defaulting Revolving Lender plus such Revolving Lender’s reallocated Participation Commitment in the outstanding Swing Loans plus such Revolving Lender’s reallocated Participation Commitment in the aggregate Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit to exceed the Revolving Commitment Amount of any such Non-Defaulting Lender, and (y) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at such time;

(B)    if the reallocation described in clause (A) above cannot, or can only partially, be effected, Borrowers shall within three Business Days following notice by Administrative Agent (x) first, prepay any outstanding Swing Loans that cannot be reallocated, and (y) second, cash collateralize for the benefit of Issuer, Borrowers’ obligations corresponding to such Defaulting Lender’s Participation Commitment in the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (A) above) in accordance with Section 3.2(b) for so long as such Obligations are outstanding;

(C)    if Borrowers cash collateralize any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Participation Commitment in the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit pursuant to clause (B) above, Borrowers shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 3.2(a) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit during the period such Defaulting Lender’s Participation Commitment in the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit are cash collateralized;

(D)    if Defaulting Lender’s Participation Commitment in the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit is reallocated pursuant to clause (A) above, then the fees payable to Revolving Lenders pursuant to Section 3.2(a) shall be adjusted and reallocated to Non-Defaulting Revolving Lenders in accordance with such reallocation; and

 

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(E)    if all or any portion of such Defaulting Lender’s Participation Commitment in the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit is neither reallocated nor cash collateralized pursuant to clauses (A) or (B) above, then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of Issuer or any other Lender hereunder, all Letter of Credit Fees payable under Section 3.2(a) with respect to such Defaulting Lender’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit shall be payable to the Issuer (and not to such Defaulting Lender) until (and then only to the extent that) such Participation Commitment in the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit is reallocated and/or cash collateralized; and

(iv)    so long as any Revolving Lender is a Defaulting Lender, Swing Loan Lender shall not be required to fund any Swing Loans and Issuer shall not be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless such Issuer is satisfied that the related exposure and Defaulting Lender’s Participation Commitment in the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all Letters of Credit and all Swing Loans (after giving effect to any such issuance, amendment, increase or funding) will be fully allocated to Non-Defaulting Lenders holding Revolving Commitments and/or cash collateral for such Letters of Credit will be provided by Borrowers in accordance with clause (A) and (B) above, and participating interests in any newly made Swing Loan or any newly issued or increased Letter of Credit shall be allocated among Non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.22(b)(iii)(A) above (and such Defaulting Lender shall not participate therein).

(c)    A Defaulting Lender shall not be entitled to give instructions to any Agent or to approve, disapprove, consent to or vote on any matters relating to this Agreement and the Other Documents, and all amendments, waivers and other modifications of this Agreement and the Other Documents may be made without regard to a Defaulting Lender and, for purposes of the definition of “Required Lenders”, a Defaulting Lender shall not be deemed to be a Lender, to have any outstanding Advances, a Revolving Commitment Percentage or a Term Loan Commitment Percentage; provided, that this clause (c) shall not apply to the vote of a Defaulting Lender in the case of an amendment, waiver or other modification described in clauses (i) or (ii) of Section 16.2(b).

(d)    Other than as expressly set forth in this Section 2.22, the rights and obligations of a Defaulting Lender (including the obligation to indemnify Agents) and the other parties hereto shall remain unchanged. Nothing in this Section 2.22 shall be deemed to release any Defaulting Lender from its obligations under this Agreement and the Other Documents, shall alter such obligations, shall operate as a waiver of any default by such Defaulting Lender hereunder, or shall prejudice any rights which any Borrower, any Agent or any Lender may have against any Defaulting Lender as a result of any default by such Defaulting Lender hereunder.

(e)    In the event that Administrative Agent, Borrowers, Swing Loan Lender, and Issuer agree in writing that a Defaulting Lender that is a Revolving Lender or Term Loan A Lender has adequately remedied all matters that caused such Lender to be a Defaulting Lender, then Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, and, if such cured Defaulting Lender is a Revolving Lender, then Participation Commitments of Revolving Lenders (including such cured Defaulting Lender) of the Swing Loans and Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit shall be reallocated to reflect the inclusion of such Revolving

 

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Lender’s Revolving Commitment, and on such date such Revolving Lender shall purchase at par such of the Revolving Advances of the other Revolving Lenders as Administrative Agent shall determine may be necessary in order for such Revolving Lender to hold such Revolving Advances in accordance with its Revolving Commitment Percentage.

(f)    If Swing Loan Lender or Issuer has a good faith belief that any Revolving Lender has defaulted in fulfilling its obligations under one or more other agreements in which such Lender commits to extend credit, Swing Loan Lender shall not be required to fund any Swing Loans and Issuer shall not be required to issue, amend or increase any Letter of Credit, unless Swing Loan Lender or Issuer, as the case may be, shall have entered into arrangements with Borrowers or such Lender, satisfactory to Swing Loan Lender or Issuer, as the case may be, to defease any risk to it in respect of such Lender hereunder.

(g)    Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by Term Loan B Agent for the account of any Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 11.1 or otherwise) shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by Term Loan B Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to Term Loan B Agent hereunder; second, as Borrowers may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default then exists), to the funding of any Term Loan B in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by Term Loan B Agent; third, if so determined by Term Loan B Agent and Borrowers, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund all or any portion of the Term Loan B under this Agreement; fourth, to the payment of any amounts owing to Term Loan B Lenders, as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Term Loan B Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; fifth, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to Borrowers as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by Borrowers against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and sixth, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if (i) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of all or any portion of Term Loan B in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share and (ii) all or such portion of Term Loan B were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section 8.1 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the portion of the Term Loan B of all Non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any portion of the Term Loan B of that Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Term Loan B Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(h)    No Defaulting Lender shall be entitled to receive any fee pursuant to Section 3.4 or otherwise on account of the Term Loan B for any period during which that Term Loan B Lender is a Defaulting Lender.

(i)    If Borrowing Agent and Term Loan B Agent agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender that is a Term Loan B Lender should no longer be deemed to

 

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be a Defaulting Lender, Term Loan B Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon, as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, that Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase that portion of the outstanding Term Loan B of the other Lenders or take such other actions as Term Loan B Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Term Loan B to be held on a pro rata basis by the applicable Term Loan B Lenders in accordance with their Term Loan B Commitment Percentage of the Term Loan B; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of Borrowers while that Term Loan B Lender was a Defaulting Lender; provided further that, except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Term Loan B Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from that Term Loan B Lender’s having been a Defaulting Lender.

2.23     Payment of Obligations . Administrative Agent may charge to Borrowers’ Account as a Revolving Advance or, at the discretion of Swing Loan Lender, as a Swing Loan (i) all payments with respect to any of the Obligations required hereunder (including without limitation principal payments, payments of interest, payments of Letter of Credit Fees and all other fees provided for hereunder and payments under Sections 16.5 and 16.9) as and when each such payment shall become due and payable (whether as regularly scheduled, upon or after acceleration, upon maturity or otherwise), (ii) without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (i), (a) all amounts expended by any Agent or any Lender pursuant to Sections 4.2 or 4.3 hereof and (b) all expenses which any Agent incurs in connection with the forwarding of Advance proceeds and the establishment and maintenance of any Blocked Accounts or Depository Accounts as provided for in Section 4.8(h), and (iii) any sums expended by any Agent or any Lender due to any Borrower’s failure to perform or comply with its obligations under this Agreement or any Other Document including any Borrower’s obligations under Sections 3.3, 3.4, 4.4, 4.7, 6.4, 6.6, 6.7 and 6.8 hereof, and all amounts so charged shall be added to the Obligations and shall be secured by the Collateral. To the extent Revolving Advances are not actually funded by the other Revolving Lenders in respect of any such amounts so charged, all such amounts so charged shall be deemed to be Revolving Advances made by and owing to Administrative Agent and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to all rights (including accrual of interest) and remedies of a Lender under this Agreement and the Other Documents with respect to such Revolving Advances.

 

III.

INTEREST AND FEES.

3.1     Interest . Interest on Advances shall be payable in arrears (a) on the first Business Day of each month with respect to Advances consisting of Domestic Rate Loans and Term Loan B, (b) with respect to Revolving Advances and Term Loan A consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans with an Interest Period of one, two or three months, at the end of each Interest Period, and (c) with respect to Revolving Advances and Term Loan A consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans with an Interest Period in excess of three months, at the end of each three month period during such Interest Period; provided further that, in each case, all accrued and unpaid interest shall be due and payable at the end of the Term. Interest charges shall be computed on the actual principal amount of Advances outstanding during the month at a rate per annum equal to (i) with respect to Revolving Advances, the applicable Revolving Interest Rate, (ii) with respect to Swing Loans, the Revolving Interest Rate for Domestic Rate Loans and (iii) with respect to the Term Loan the

 

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applicable Term Loan Rate (as applicable, the “Contract Rate”). Except as expressly provided otherwise in this Agreement, any Obligations (other than the Advances) that are not paid when due shall accrue interest at (x) in respect of any such Obligations owing to Administrative Agent, any Revolving Lender or any Term Loan A Lender, the Revolving Interest Rate for Domestic Rate Loans and (y) in respect of any such Obligations owing to Term Loan B Agent or any Term Loan B Lender, the Term Loan Rate applicable to Term Loan B Advances, subject to the provision of the final sentence of this Section 3.1 regarding the Default Rate. Whenever, subsequent to the date of this Agreement, the Alternate Base Rate is increased or decreased, the applicable Contract Rate shall be similarly changed without notice or demand of any kind by an amount equal to the amount of such change in the Alternate Base Rate during the time such change or changes remain in effect. The LIBOR Rate shall be adjusted with respect to LIBOR Rate Loans without notice or demand of any kind on the effective date of any change in the Reserve Percentage as of such effective date. The Term Loan B LIBOR Index Rate shall be adjusted with respect to LIBOR Index Rate Loans without notice or demand of any kind on the effective date of any change in the Reserve Percentage as of such effective date. Upon and after the occurrence of an Event of Default, and during the continuation thereof, at the option of Administrative Agent (with respect to any Obligations owing to Administrative Agent, any Revolving Lender or any Term Loan A Lender), the option of Term Loan B Lender (with respect to any Obligations owing to Term Loan B Agent or any Term Loan B Lender) or at the direction of Required Lenders (or, in the case of any Event of Default under Section 10.7, immediately and automatically upon the occurrence of any such Event of Default without the requirement of any affirmative action by any party), (x) Term Loan B shall bear interest at the applicable Term Loan Rate plus three percent (3.0%) per annum, and (y) all other Obligations shall bear interest at the applicable Contract Rate plus two percent (2.0%) per annum (as applicable, the “Default Rate”).

3.2     Letter of Credit Fees .

(a)    Borrowers shall pay (x) to Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of Revolving Lenders, fees for each Letter of Credit for the period from and excluding the date of issuance of same to and including the date of expiration or termination, equal to the average daily face amount of each outstanding Letter of Credit multiplied by the Applicable Margin for Revolving Advances consisting of LIBOR Rate Loans, such fees to be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual number of days elapsed and to be payable quarterly in arrears on the first day of each calendar quarter and on the last day of the Term, and (y) to Issuer, a fronting fee of one quarter of one percent (0.25%) per annum times the average daily face amount of each outstanding Letter of Credit for the period from and excluding the date of issuance of same to and including the date of expiration or termination, to be payable quarterly in arrears on the first day of each calendar quarter and on the last day of the Term (all of the foregoing fees, the “Letter of Credit Fees”). In addition, Borrowers shall pay to Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Issuer, any and all administrative, issuance, amendment, payment and negotiation charges with respect to Letters of Credit and all fees and expenses as agreed upon by Issuer and the Borrowing Agent in connection with any Letter of Credit, including in connection with the opening, amendment or renewal of any such Letter of Credit and any acceptances created thereunder, all such charges, fees and expenses, if any, to be payable on demand. All such charges shall be deemed earned in full on the date when the same are due and payable hereunder and shall not be subject to rebate or pro-ration upon the termination of this Agreement

 

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for any reason. Any such charge in effect at the time of a particular transaction shall be the charge for that transaction, notwithstanding any subsequent change in Issuer’s prevailing charges for that type of transaction. Upon and after the occurrence of an Event of Default, and during the continuation thereof, at the option of Administrative Agent or at the direction of Required Lenders (or, in the case of any Event of Default under Section 10.7, immediately and automatically upon the occurrence of any such Event of Default without the requirement of any affirmative action by any party), the Letter of Credit Fees described in clause (x) of this Section 3.2(a) shall be increased by an additional two percent (2.0%) per annum.

(b)    At any time following the occurrence of an Event of Default, at the option of Administrative Agent or at the direction of Required Lenders (or, in the case of any Event of Default under Section 10.7, immediately and automatically upon the occurrence of such Event of Default, without the requirement of any affirmative action by any party), or upon the expiration of the Term or any other termination of this Agreement (and also, if applicable, in connection with any mandatory prepayment under Section 2.20), Borrowers will cause cash to be deposited and maintained in an account with Administrative Agent, as cash collateral, in an amount equal to one hundred and five percent (105%) of the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit, and each Borrower hereby irrevocably authorizes Administrative Agent, in its discretion, on such Borrower’s behalf and in such Borrower’s name, to open such an account and to make and maintain deposits therein, or in an account opened by such Borrower, in the amounts required to be made by such Borrower, out of the proceeds of Receivables or other Collateral or out of any other funds of such Borrower coming into any Lender’s possession at any time. Administrative Agent may, in its discretion, invest such cash collateral (less applicable reserves) in such short-term money-market items as to which Administrative Agent and such Borrower mutually agree (or, in the absence of such agreement, as Administrative Agent may reasonably select) and the net return on such investments shall be credited to such account and constitute additional cash collateral, or Administrative Agent may (notwithstanding the foregoing) establish the account provided for under this Section 3.2(b) as a non-interest bearing account and in such case Administrative Agent shall have no obligation (and Borrowers hereby waive any claim) under Article 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code or under any other Applicable Law to pay interest to Borrowers on such cash collateral being held by Administrative Agent. No Borrower may withdraw amounts credited to any such account except upon the occurrence of all of the following: (x) payment and performance in full in cash of all Obligations; (y) expiration of all Letters of Credit; and (z) termination of this Agreement. Borrowers hereby assign, pledge and grant to Administrative Agent, for its benefit and the ratable benefit of Issuer, Lenders and each other Secured Party, a continuing security interest in and to and Lien on any such cash collateral and any right, title and interest of Borrowers in any deposit account, securities account or investment account into which such cash collateral may be deposited from time to time to secure the Obligations, specifically including all Obligations with respect to any Letters of Credit. Borrowers agree that upon the coming due of any Reimbursement Obligations (or any other Obligations, including Obligations for Letter of Credit Fees) with respect to the Letters of Credit, Administrative Agent shall use such cash collateral to pay and satisfy such Obligations in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

3.3     Facility Fee . If, for any calendar quarter during the Term, the average daily unpaid balance of the sum of Revolving Advances plus Swing Loans plus the Maximum Undrawn Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit for each day of such calendar quarter does

 

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not equal the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount, then Borrowers shall pay to Administrative Agent, for the ratable benefit of Revolving Lenders based on their Revolving Commitment Percentages: a fee (the “Facility Fee”) at a rate equal to, for the period commencing on the Closing Date through and including June 30, 2017, three eighths of one percent (0.375%) per annum on the amount by which the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount exceeds such average daily unpaid balance, which rate shall be adjusted on July 1, 2017 and on the first day of each fiscal quarter thereafter (each such date, a “Facility Fee Adjustment Date”), if necessary, to the applicable percent per annum set forth in the table below corresponding to Borrowers’ Average Undrawn Availability for the most recently completed fiscal quarter prior to the applicable Facility Fee Adjustment Date:

 

AVERAGE UNDRAWN

AVAILABILITY

   FACILITY FEE  

Greater than or equal to 50% of the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount

     .375

Less than 50% of the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount

     .25

The Facility Fee shall be payable to Administrative Agent in arrears on the first day of each calendar quarter with respect to the previous calendar quarter and on the last day of the Term with respect to the period ending on the last day of the Term.

3.4     Fee Letter .

(a)    Borrowers shall pay the amounts required to be paid in the Fee Letter in the manner and at the times required by the Fee Letter.

(b)    All of the fees and out-of-pocket costs and expenses of any appraisals conducted pursuant to Section 4.7 hereof shall be paid for when due, in full and without deduction, off-set or counterclaim by Borrowers.

3.5     Computation of Interest and Fees . Interest and fees hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and for the actual number of days elapsed. If any payment to be made hereunder becomes due and payable on a day other than a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and interest thereon shall be payable at the applicable Contract Rate during such extension.

3.6     Maximum Charges . In no event whatsoever shall interest and other charges charged hereunder exceed the highest rate permissible under Applicable Law. In the event interest and other charges as computed hereunder would otherwise exceed the highest rate permitted under Applicable Law: (i) the interest rates hereunder will be reduced to the maximum rate permitted under Applicable Law; (ii) such excess amount shall be first applied to any unpaid principal balance owed by Borrowers; and (iii) if the then remaining excess amount is greater than the previously unpaid principal balance, Lenders shall promptly refund such excess amount to Borrowers and the provisions hereof shall be deemed amended to provide for such permissible rate.

 

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3.7     Increased Costs . In the event that any Applicable Law or any Change in Law or compliance by any Lender (for purposes of this Section 3.7, the term “Lender” shall include any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, any Issuer or Lender and any corporation or bank controlling any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, any Lender or Issuer and the office or branch where any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, any Lender or Issuer (as so defined) makes or maintains any LIBOR Rate Loans or LIBOR Rate Index Loans) with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) from any central bank or other financial, monetary or other authority, shall:

(a)    subject any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, any Lender or Issuer to any tax of any kind whatsoever with respect to this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, any participation in a Letter of Credit or any LIBOR Rate Loan or LIBOR Rate Index Loan, or change the basis of taxation of payments to any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, such Lender or Issuer in respect thereof (except for Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes covered by Section 3.10 and the imposition of, or any change in the rate of, any Excluded Tax payable by any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, such Lender or the Issuer);

(b)    impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, assessment, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets held by, or deposits in or for the account of, advances or loans by, or other credit extended by, any office of any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, Issuer or any Lender, including pursuant to Regulation D of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; or

(c)    impose on any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, any Lender or Issuer or the London interbank LIBOR market any other condition, loss or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or any Other Document or any Advance made by any Lender, or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, any Lender or Issuer of making, converting to, continuing, renewing or maintaining its Advances hereunder by an amount that any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, such Lender or Issuer deems to be material or to reduce the amount of any payment (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) in respect of any of the Advances by an amount that any Agent, Swing Loan Lender or such Lender or Issuer deems to be material, then, in any case Borrowers shall promptly pay such Agent, Swing Loan Lender, such Lender or Issuer, upon its demand, such additional amount as will compensate such Agent, Swing Loan Lender or such Lender or Issuer for such additional cost or such reduction, as the case may be, provided that the foregoing shall not apply to increased costs which are reflected in the LIBOR Rate, as the case may be. Such Agent, Swing Loan Lender, such Lender or Issuer shall certify the amount of such additional cost or reduced amount to Borrowing Agent, and such certification shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

3.8     Basis For Determining Interest Rate Inadequate or Unfair . In the event that any Agent or any Lender shall have determined that:

(a)    reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBOR Rate for any Interest Period; or

 

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(b)    Dollar deposits in the relevant amount and for the relevant maturity are not available in the London interbank LIBOR market, with respect to an outstanding LIBOR Rate Loan, a proposed LIBOR Rate Loan, or a proposed conversion of a Domestic Rate Loan into a LIBOR Rate Loan; or

(c)    the making, maintenance or funding of any LIBOR Rate Loan has been made impracticable or unlawful by compliance by such Agent or such Lender in good faith with any Applicable Law or any interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Body or with any request or directive of any such Governmental Body (whether or not having the force of law); or

(d)    the LIBOR Rate will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lender of the establishment or maintenance of any LIBOR Rate Loan,

then Administrative Agent shall give Borrowing Agent prompt written or telephonic notice of such determination. If such notice is given, (i) any such requested LIBOR Rate Loan shall be made as a Domestic Rate Loan, unless Borrowing Agent shall notify Agents no later than 10:00 a.m. two (2) Business Days prior to the date of such proposed borrowing, that its request for such borrowing shall be cancelled or made as an unaffected type of LIBOR Rate Loan, (ii) any Domestic Rate Loan or LIBOR Rate Loan which was to have been converted to an affected type of LIBOR Rate Loan shall be continued as or converted into a Domestic Rate Loan, or, if Borrowing Agent shall notify Agents, no later than 10:00 a.m. two (2) Business Days prior to the proposed conversion, shall be maintained as an unaffected type of LIBOR Rate Loan, and (iii) any outstanding affected LIBOR Rate Loans shall be converted into a Domestic Rate Loan, or, if Borrowing Agent shall notify Agents, no later than 10:00 a.m. two (2) Business Days prior to the last Business Day of the then current Interest Period applicable to such affected LIBOR Rate Loan, shall be converted into an unaffected type of LIBOR Rate Loan, on the last Business Day of the then current Interest Period for such affected LIBOR Rate Loans (or sooner, if any Lender cannot continue to lawfully maintain such affected LIBOR Rate Loan). Until such notice has been withdrawn, Lenders shall have no obligation to make an affected type of LIBOR Rate Loan or maintain outstanding affected LIBOR Rate Loans and no Borrower shall have the right to convert a Domestic Rate Loan or an unaffected type of LIBOR Rate Loan into an affected type of LIBOR Rate Loan.

3.9     Capital Adequacy .

(a)    In the event that any Agent, Swing Loan Lender or any Lender shall have determined that any Applicable Law or guideline regarding capital adequacy, or any Change in Law or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any Governmental Body, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, Issuer or any Lender (for purposes of this Section 3.9, the term “Lender” shall include any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, Issuer or any Lender and any corporation or bank controlling any Agent, Swing Loan Lender or any Lender and the office or branch where any Agent, Swing Loan Lender or any Lender (as so defined) makes or maintains any LIBOR Rate Loans or LIBOR Rate Index Loans) with any request or directive regarding capital adequacy (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate

 

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of return on any Agent, Swing Loan Lender or any Lender’s capital as a consequence of its obligations hereunder (including the making of any Swing Loans) to a level below that which such Agent, Swing Loan Lender or such Lender could have achieved but for such adoption, change or compliance (taking into consideration each Agent’s, Swing Loan Lender’s and each Lender’s policies with respect to capital adequacy) by an amount deemed by any Agent, Swing Loan Lender or any Lender to be material, then, from time to time, Borrowers shall pay upon demand to such Agent, Swing Loan Lender or such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Agent, Swing Loan Lender or such Lender for such reduction. In determining such amount or amounts, such Agent, Swing Loan Lender or such Lender may use any reasonable averaging or attribution methods. The protection of this Section 3.9 shall be available to each Agent, Swing Loan Lender and each Lender regardless of any possible contention of invalidity or inapplicability with respect to the Applicable Law, rule, regulation, guideline or condition.

(b)    A certificate of such Agent, Swing Loan Lender or such Lender setting forth such amount or amounts as shall be necessary to compensate such Agent , Swing Loan Lender or such Lender with respect to Section 3.9(a) hereof when delivered to Borrowing Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

3.10     Taxes .

(a)    Any and all payments by or on account of any Obligations hereunder or under any Other Document shall be made free and clear of and without reduction or withholding for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if Borrowers shall be required by Applicable Law to deduct any Indemnified Taxes (including any Other Taxes) from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) any Agent, Swing Loan Lender, any Lender, Issuer or Participant, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) Borrowers shall make such deductions and (iii) Borrowers shall timely pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Body in accordance with Applicable Law.

(b)    Without limiting the provisions of Section 3.10(a) above, Borrowers shall timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Body in accordance with Applicable Law.

(c)    Each Borrower shall indemnify each Agent, Swing Loan Lender, each Lender, Issuer and any Participant, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) paid by such Agent, Swing Loan Lender, such Lender, Issuer, or such Participant, as the case may be, and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Body. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrowers by any Lender, Swing Loan Lender, Participant, or Issuer (with a copy to Agents), or by any Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of Swing Loan Lender, a Lender or Issuer, as applicable, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

 

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(d)    As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by any Borrower to a Governmental Body, Borrowers shall deliver to Agents the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Body evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to Agents.

(e)    Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which any Borrower is resident for tax purposes, or under any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments hereunder or under any Other Document shall deliver to Borrowers (with a copy to Agents), at the time or times prescribed by Applicable Law or reasonably requested by Borrowers or any Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by Applicable Law as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. Notwithstanding the submission of such documentation claiming a reduced rate of or exemption from U.S. withholding tax, Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall be entitled to withhold United States federal income taxes at the full 30% withholding rate if in its reasonable judgment it is required to do so under the due diligence requirements imposed upon a withholding agent under § 1.1441-7(b) of the United States Income Tax Regulations or other Applicable Law. Further, Agents are indemnified under § 1.1461-1(e) of the United States Income Tax Regulations against any claims and demands of any Lender, Issuer or assignee or participant of a Lender or Issuer for the amount of any tax it deducts and withholds in accordance with regulations under § 1441 of the Code. In addition, any Lender, if requested by Borrowers or any Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Applicable Law or reasonably requested by the Borrowers or such Agent as will enable Borrowers or such Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that any Borrower is resident for tax purposes in the United States of America, any Foreign Lender (or other Lender) shall deliver to Borrowers and Agents (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender (or other Lender) becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the request of Borrowers or any Agent, but only if such Foreign Lender (or other Lender) is legally entitled to do so), whichever of the following is applicable:

(i)    two (2) duly completed valid originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E claiming eligibility for benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States of America is a party,

(ii)    two (2) duly completed valid originals of IRS Form W-8ECI,

(iii)    in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not (A) a “bank” within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, (B) a “10 percent shareholder” of Borrowers within the meaning of section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or (C) a “controlled foreign corporation” described in section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code and (y) two duly completed valid originals of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E,

 

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(iv)    any other form prescribed by Applicable Law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States Federal withholding tax duly completed together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Law to permit the Borrowers to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made, or

(v)    To the extent that any Lender is not a Foreign Lender, such Lender shall submit to Administrative Agent two (2) originals of an IRS Form W-9 or any other form prescribed by Applicable Law demonstrating that such Lender is not a Foreign Lender.

(f)    If a payment made to a Lender, Swing Loan Lender, Participant, Issuer, or an Agent under this Agreement or any Other Document would be subject to U.S. Federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Person fails to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender, Swing Loan Lender, Participant, Issuer, or such Agent shall deliver to the Agents (in the case of Swing Loan Lender, a Lender, Participant or Issuer) and Borrowers (A) a certification signed by the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer or controller of such Person, and (B) other documentation reasonably requested by any Agent or any Borrower sufficient for such Agent and Borrowers to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that Swing Loan Lender, such Lender, Participant, Issuer, or such Agent has complied with such applicable reporting requirements.

3.11     Replacement of Lenders . If any Lender (an “Affected Lender”) (a) makes demand upon Borrowers for (or if Borrowers are otherwise required to pay) amounts pursuant to Section 3.7 or 3.9 hereof, (b) is unable to make or maintain LIBOR Rate Loans as a result of a condition described in Section 2.2(h) hereof, (c) is a Defaulting Lender, or (d) denies any consent requested by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 16.2(b) hereof, Borrowers may, within ninety (90) days of receipt of such demand, notice (or the occurrence of such other event causing Borrowers to be required to pay such compensation or causing Section 2.2(h) hereof to be applicable), or such Lender becoming a Defaulting Lender or denial of a request by Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 16.2(b) hereof, as the case may be, by notice in writing to the Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent and such Affected Lender (i) request the Affected Lender to cooperate with Borrowers in obtaining a replacement Lender satisfactory to Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent and Borrowers (the “Replacement Lender”); (ii) request the non-Affected Lenders to acquire and assume all of the Affected Lender’s Advances and its Revolving Commitment Percentage and/or Term Loan Commitment Percentages as provided herein, but none of such Lenders shall be under any obligation to do so; or (iii) propose a Replacement Lender subject to approval by Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent in their good faith business judgment. If any satisfactory Replacement Lender shall be obtained, and/or if any one or more of the non-Affected Lenders shall agree to acquire and assume all of the Affected Lender’s Advances and its Revolving Commitment Percentage and/or Term Loan Commitment Percentages then such Affected Lender shall assign, in accordance with Section 16.3 hereof, all of its Advances and its Revolving Commitment Percentage, Term Loan Commitment Percentages and other rights and obligations under this Agreement and the Other Documents to such Replacement Lender or non-Affected Lenders, as the case may be, in exchange for payment of the principal amount so assigned and all interest and fees accrued on the amount so assigned, plus all other Obligations then due and payable to the Affected Lender.

 

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IV.

COLLATERAL: GENERAL TERMS

4.1     Security Interest in the Collateral . To secure the prompt payment and performance to each Agent, Issuer and each Lender (and each other holder of any Obligations) of the Obligations, each Loan Party hereby assigns, pledges and grants to Administrative Agent for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of Term Loan B Agent, each Lender, Issuer and each other Secured Party, a continuing security interest in and to and Lien on all of its Collateral, whether now owned or existing or hereafter created, acquired or arising and wheresoever located. Each Loan Party shall mark its books and records as may be necessary or appropriate to evidence, protect and perfect Administrative Agent’s security interest and shall cause its financial statements to reflect such security interest. Each Loan Party shall provide Administrative Agent with written notice of all commercial tort claims promptly upon the occurrence of any events giving rise to any such claim(s) (regardless of whether legal proceedings have yet been commenced), such notice to contain a brief description of the claim(s), the events out of which such claim(s) arose and the parties against which such claims may be asserted and, if applicable in any case where legal proceedings regarding such claim(s) have been commenced, the case title together with the applicable court and docket number. Upon delivery of each such notice, such Loan Party shall be deemed to thereby grant to Administrative Agent a security interest and lien in and to such commercial tort claims described therein and all proceeds thereof. Each Loan Party shall provide Administrative Agent with written notice promptly upon becoming the beneficiary under any letter of credit or otherwise obtaining any right, title or interest in any letter of credit rights, and at any Agent’s reasonable request shall take such actions as any such Agent may reasonably request for the perfection of Administrative Agent’s security interest therein.

4.2     Perfection of Security Interest . Each Loan Party shall take all action that may be necessary or desirable, or that any Agent may reasonably request, so as at all times to maintain the validity, perfection, enforceability and priority of Administrative Agent’s security interest in and Lien on the Collateral or to enable Administrative Agent to protect, exercise or enforce its rights hereunder and in the Collateral, including, but not limited to, (i) immediately discharging all Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances, (ii) obtaining Lien Waiver Agreements, (iii) delivering to Administrative Agent, endorsed or accompanied by such instruments of assignment as Administrative Agent may specify, and stamping or marking, in such manner as Administrative Agent may specify, any and all chattel paper, instruments, letters of credits and advices thereof and documents evidencing or forming a part of the Collateral, (iv) entering into warehousing, lockbox, customs and freight agreements and other custodial arrangements satisfactory to Administrative Agent, and (v) executing and delivering financing statements, control agreements, instruments of pledge, mortgages, notices and assignments, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, relating to the creation, validity, perfection, maintenance or continuation of Administrative Agent’s security interest and Lien under the Uniform Commercial Code or other Applicable Law. By its signature hereto, each Loan Party hereby authorizes Administrative Agent to file against such Loan Party, one or more financing, continuation or amendment statements pursuant to the Uniform Commercial Code in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent (which statements may have a description of collateral which is broader than that set forth herein, including without limitation a description of Collateral as “all assets” and/or “all personal property” of any Loan Party). All charges, expenses and fees Administrative Agent may incur in doing any of the foregoing, and

 

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any local taxes relating thereto, shall be charged to Borrowers’ Account as a Revolving Advance of a Domestic Rate Loan and added to the Obligations, or, at Administrative Agent’s option, shall be paid by Loan Parties to Administrative Agent for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of Lenders immediately upon demand. Prior to a Qualified IPO, each Loan Party shall cause its Parent to pledge 100% of the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of such Loan Party, including ASV, which pledge shall at all times constitute a first priority, perfected Lien pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Other Documents or other security documents as any Agent shall reasonably request.

4.3     Preservation of Collateral . Following the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default, in addition to the rights and remedies set forth in Section 11.1 hereof, Administrative Agent: (a) may at any time take such steps as any Agent deems necessary to protect Administrative Agent’s interest in and to preserve the Collateral, including the hiring of security guards or the placing of other security protection measures as any Agent may deem appropriate; (b) may employ and maintain at any of any Loan Party’s premises a custodian who shall have full authority to do all acts necessary to protect Administrative Agent’s interests in the Collateral; (c) may lease warehouse facilities to which Administrative Agent may move all or part of the Collateral; (d) may use any Loan Party’s owned or leased lifts, hoists, trucks and other facilities or equipment for handling or removing the Collateral; and (e) shall have, and is hereby granted, a right of ingress and egress to the places where the Collateral is located, and may proceed over and through any of Loan Parties’ owned or leased property. Each Loan Party shall cooperate fully with all of Administrative Agent’s efforts to preserve the Collateral and will take such actions to preserve the Collateral as Administrative Agent may direct. All of Administrative Agent’s expenses of preserving the Collateral, including any expenses relating to the bonding of a custodian, shall be charged to Borrowers’ Account as a Revolving Advance maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan and added to the Obligations.

4.4     Ownership and Location of Collateral .

(a)    With respect to the Collateral, at the time the Collateral becomes subject to Administrative Agent’s security interest: (i) each Loan Party shall be the sole owner of and fully authorized and able to sell, transfer, pledge and/or grant a first priority security interest in each and every item of its respective Collateral to Administrative Agent; and, except for Permitted Encumbrances the Collateral shall be free and clear of all Liens whatsoever; (ii) each document and agreement executed by each Loan Party or delivered to any Agent or any Lender in connection with this Agreement shall be true and correct in all respects; (iii) all signatures and endorsements of each Loan Party that appear on such documents and agreements shall be genuine and each Loan Party shall have full capacity to execute same; and (iv) each Loan Party’s equipment and Inventory shall be located as set forth on Schedule 4.4, as such Schedule may be updated from time to time, and shall not be removed from such location(s) without the prior written consent of Administrative Agent except with respect to the sale of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business and equipment to the extent permitted in Section 7.1(b) hereof.

(b)    (i) There is no location at which any Loan Party has any Inventory (except for Inventory in transit) or other Collateral other than those locations listed on Schedule 4.4(b)(i); (ii) Schedule 4.4(b)(ii) hereto contains a correct and complete list, as of the Closing Date, of the legal names and addresses of each warehouse at which Inventory of any Loan Party is stored;

 

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none of the receipts received by any Loan Party from any warehouse states that the goods covered thereby are to be delivered to bearer or to the order of a named Person or to a named Person and such named Person’s assigns; (iii) Schedule 4.4(b)(iii) hereto sets forth a correct and complete list as of the Closing Date of (A) each place of business of each Loan Party and (B) the chief executive office of each Loan Party; and (iv) Schedule 4.4(b)(iv) hereto sets forth a correct and complete list as of the Closing Date of the location, by state and street address, of all Real Property owned or leased by each Loan Party, identifying which properties are owned and which are leased, together with the names and addresses of any landlords.

4.5     Defense of Administrative Agent s and Lenders Interests . Until (a) payment and performance in full in cash of all of the Obligations and (b) termination of this Agreement, Administrative Agent’s interests in the Collateral shall continue in full force and effect. During such period no Loan Party shall, without Administrative Agent’s prior written consent, pledge, sell (except for sales or other dispositions otherwise permitted in Section 7.1(b) hereof), assign, transfer, create or suffer to exist a Lien upon or encumber or allow or suffer to be encumbered in any way except for Permitted Encumbrances, any part of the Collateral. Each Loan Party shall defend Administrative Agent’s interests in the Collateral against any and all Persons whatsoever. At any time following demand by Administrative Agent for payment of all Obligations, Administrative Agent shall have the right to take possession of the indicia of the Collateral and the Collateral in whatever physical form contained, including: labels, stationery, documents, instruments and advertising materials. If Administrative Agent exercises this right to take possession of the Collateral, Loan Parties shall, upon demand, assemble it in the best manner possible and make it available to Administrative Agent at a place reasonably convenient to Administrative Agent. In addition, with respect to all Collateral, each Agent and Lenders shall be entitled to all of the rights and remedies set forth herein and further provided by the Uniform Commercial Code or other Applicable Law. Each Loan Party shall, and Administrative Agent may, at its option, instruct all suppliers, carriers, forwarders, warehousers or others receiving or holding cash, checks, Inventory, documents or instruments in which Administrative Agent holds a security interest to deliver same to Administrative Agent and/or subject to Administrative Agent’s order and if they shall come into any Loan Party’s possession, they, and each of them, shall be held by such Loan Party in trust as Administrative Agent’s trustee, and such Loan Party will immediately deliver them to Administrative Agent in their original form together with any necessary endorsement.

4.6     Inspection of Premises . At all reasonable times during business hours and from time to time as often as each Agent shall elect in its sole discretion (and with commercially reasonable notice so long as no Default or Event of Default is continuing), Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent and each Lender shall have full access to and the right to audit, check, inspect (Collateral, any records relating thereto and the operation of Loan Parties’ business) and make abstracts and copies from each Loan Party’s books, records, audits, correspondence and all other papers relating to the Collateral and the operation of each Loan Party’s business; provided however that no Lender shall conduct any such audit or inspection unless first making a request upon Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, to conduct such audit or inspection; and provided further that so long as no Default or Event of Default is continuing, Borrowers shall not be liable for the costs and expenses of more than four such audits or inspections in any fiscal year.

 

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4.7     Appraisals . Each Agent may, in its sole discretion, exercised in a commercially reasonable manner, at any time after the Closing Date and from time to time, engage the services of an independent appraisal firm or firms of reputable standing, satisfactory to such Agent, for the purpose of appraising the then current values of Loan Parties’ assets; provided however that so long as no Default or Event of Default is continuing, Borrowers shall not be liable for the costs or expense of more than two appraisals in any fiscal year. Absent the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default at such time, each Agent shall consult with Loan Parties as to the identity of any such firm and Agents shall use their best efforts to coordinate such appraisals in conjunction with any inspections or field examination performed pursuant to Section 4.6; provided that Borrowers acknowledge and agree that the timing of such appraisals is subject to availability of the appraisers. In the event the value of Borrowers’ assets, as so determined pursuant to such appraisal, is less than anticipated by Agents or Lenders, such that the Revolving Advances are in excess of such Advances permitted hereunder, then, promptly upon Administrative Agent’s demand for same, Loan Parties shall make mandatory prepayments of the then outstanding Revolving Advances so as to eliminate the excess Advances.

4.8     Receivables; Deposit Accounts and Securities Accounts .

(a)    Each of the Receivables shall be a bona fide and valid account representing a bona fide indebtedness incurred by the Customer therein named, for a fixed sum as set forth in the invoice relating thereto (provided immaterial or unintentional invoice errors shall not be deemed to be a breach hereof) with respect to an absolute sale or lease and delivery of goods upon stated terms of a Loan Party, or work, labor or services theretofore rendered by a Loan Party as of the date each Receivable is created. Same shall be due and owing in accordance with the applicable Loan Party’s standard terms of sale without dispute, setoff or counterclaim except as may be stated on the accounts receivable schedules delivered by Loan Parties to Agents.

(b)    Each Customer, to the best of each Loan Party’s knowledge, as of the date each Receivable is created, is and will be solvent and able to pay all Receivables on which the Customer is obligated in full when due. With respect to such Customers of any Loan Party who are not solvent, such Loan Party has set up on its books and in its financial records bad debt reserves adequate to cover such Receivables.

(c)    Each Loan Party’s chief executive office is located as set forth on Schedule 4.4(b)(iii). Until written notice is given to Administrative Agent by Borrowing Agent of any other office at which any Loan Party keeps its records pertaining to Receivables, all such records shall be kept at such executive office.

(d)    Loan Parties shall instruct their Customers to deliver all remittances upon Receivables (whether paid by check or by wire transfer of funds) to such Blocked Account(s) and/or Depository Accounts (and any associated lockboxes) as Administrative Agent shall designate from time to time as contemplated by Section 4.8(h) or as otherwise agreed to from time to time by Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent any Loan Party directly receives any remittances upon Receivables, such Loan Party shall, at such Loan Party’s sole cost and expense, but on Administrative Agent’s behalf and for Administrative Agent’s account, collect as Administrative Agent’s property and in trust for Administrative

 

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Agent all amounts received on Receivables, and shall not commingle such collections with any Loan Party’s funds or use the same except to pay Obligations, and shall as soon as possible and in any event no later than one (1) Business Day after the receipt thereof (i) in the case of remittances paid by check, deposit all such remittances in their original form (after supplying any necessary endorsements) and (ii) in the case of remittances paid by wire transfer of funds, transfer all such remittances, in each case, into such Blocked Accounts(s) and/or Depository Account(s). Each Loan Party shall deposit in the Blocked Account and/or Depository Account or, upon request by Administrative Agent, deliver to Administrative Agent, in original form and on the date of receipt thereof, all checks, drafts, notes, money orders, acceptances, cash and other evidences of Indebtedness.

(e)    At any time, Administrative Agent shall have the right to send notice of the assignment of, and Administrative Agent’s security interest in and Lien on, the Receivables to any and all Customers or any third party holding or otherwise concerned with any of the Collateral. During the continuance of an Event of Default, Administrative Agent shall have the sole right to collect the Receivables, take possession of the Collateral, or both. Administrative Agent’s actual collection expenses, including, but not limited to, stationery and postage, telephone, facsimile, telegraph, secretarial and clerical expenses and the salaries of any collection personnel used for collection, may be charged to Borrowers’ Account and added to the Obligations.

(f)    Administrative Agent shall have the right to receive, endorse, assign and/or deliver in the name of Administrative Agent or any Loan Party any and all checks, drafts and other instruments for the payment of money relating to the Receivables, and each Loan Party hereby waives notice of presentment, protest and non-payment of any instrument so endorsed. Each Loan Party hereby constitutes Administrative Agent or Administrative Agent’s designee as such Loan Party’s attorney with power (i) at any time: (A) to endorse such Loan Party’s name upon any notes, acceptances, checks, drafts, money orders or other evidences of payment or Collateral; (B) to sign such Loan Party’s name on any invoice or bill of lading relating to any of the Receivables, drafts against Customers, assignments and verifications of Receivables; (C) to send verifications of Receivables to any Customer; (D) to sign such Loan Party’s name on all financing statements or any other documents or instruments reasonably deemed necessary or appropriate by Administrative Agent to preserve, protect, or perfect Administrative Agent’s interest in the Collateral and to file same; and (E) to receive, open and dispose of all mail addressed to any Loan Party at any post office box/lockbox maintained by Administrative Agent for Loan Parties or at any other business premises of Administrative Agent; and (ii) at any time following the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default: (A) to demand payment of the Receivables; (B) to enforce payment of the Receivables by legal proceedings or otherwise; (C) to exercise all of such Loan Party’s rights and remedies with respect to the collection of the Receivables and any other Collateral; (D) to sue upon or otherwise collect, extend the time of payment of, settle, adjust, compromise, extend or renew the Receivables; (E) to settle, adjust or compromise any legal proceedings brought to collect Receivables; (F) to prepare, file and sign such Loan Party’s name on a proof of claim in bankruptcy or similar document against any Customer; (G) to prepare, file and sign such Loan Party’s name on any notice of Lien, assignment or satisfaction of Lien or similar document in connection with the Receivables; (H) to accept the return of goods represented by any of the Receivables; (I) to change the address for delivery of mail addressed to any Loan Party to such address as Administrative Agent may

 

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designate; and (J) to do all other acts and things necessary to carry out this Agreement. All acts of said attorney or designee are hereby ratified and approved, and said attorney or designee shall not be liable for any acts of omission or commission nor for any error of judgment or mistake of fact or of law, unless done maliciously or with gross (not mere) negligence (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment); this power being coupled with an interest is irrevocable while any of the Obligations remain unpaid.

(g)    Neither any Agent nor any Lender shall, under any circumstances or in any event whatsoever, have any liability for any error or omission or delay of any kind occurring in the settlement, collection or payment of any of the Receivables or any instrument received in payment thereof, or for any damage resulting therefrom.

(h)    All proceeds of Collateral shall be deposited by Loan Parties into either (i) a lockbox account, dominion account or such other “blocked account” (“Blocked Accounts”) established at a bank or banks (each such bank, a “Blocked Account Bank”) pursuant to an arrangement with such Blocked Account Bank as may be acceptable to Administrative Agent or (ii) depository accounts (“Depository Accounts”) established at Administrative Agent for the deposit of such proceeds. Each applicable Loan Party, Administrative Agent and each Blocked Account Bank shall enter into a deposit account control agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent that is sufficient to give Administrative Agent “control” (for purposes of Articles 8 and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) over such accounts and which directs such Blocked Account Bank to transfer such funds so deposited on a daily basis or at other times acceptable to Administrative Agent, either to any account maintained by Administrative Agent at said Blocked Account Bank or by wire transfer to appropriate account(s) at Administrative Agent. All funds deposited in such Blocked Accounts or Depository Accounts shall immediately become subject to the security interest of Administrative Agent for its own benefit and the ratable benefit of Issuer, Lenders and all other holders of the Obligations, and Borrowing Agent shall obtain the agreement by such Blocked Account Bank to waive any offset rights against the funds so deposited. Neither any Agent nor any Lender assumes any responsibility for such blocked account arrangement, including any claim of accord and satisfaction or release with respect to deposits accepted by any Blocked Account Bank thereunder. Administrative Agent shall apply all funds received by it from the Blocked Accounts and/or Depository Accounts to the satisfaction of the Obligations (including the cash collateralization of the Letters of Credit) in accordance with Section 11.5 of this Agreement, provided that, in the absence of any Event of Default, Administrative Agent shall apply all such funds representing collection of Receivables first to the prepayment of the principal amount of the Swing Loans, if any, and then to the Revolving Advances.

(i)    No Loan Party will, without Administrative Agent’s consent, compromise or adjust any material amount of the Receivables (or extend the time for payment thereof) or accept any material returns of merchandise or grant any additional discounts, allowances or credits thereon except for those compromises, adjustments, returns, discounts, credits and allowances as have been heretofore customary in the Ordinary Course of Business of such Loan Party.

(j)    All deposit accounts (including all Blocked Accounts and Depository Accounts), securities accounts and investment accounts of each Loan Party and its Subsidiaries

 

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as of the Closing Date are set forth on Schedule 4.8(j). No Loan Party shall open any new deposit account, securities account or investment account unless (i) Loan Parties shall have given at least thirty (30) days prior written notice to Administrative Agent and (ii) if such account is to be maintained with a bank, depository institution or securities intermediary that is not the Administrative Agent, such bank, depository institution or securities intermediary, each applicable Loan Party and Administrative Agent shall first have entered into an account control agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent sufficient to give Administrative Agent “control” (for purposes of Articles 8 and 9 of the Uniform Commercial Code) over such account.

4.9     Inventory . To the extent Inventory held for sale or lease has been produced by any Loan Party, it has been and will be produced by such Loan Party in accordance with the Federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, as amended, and all rules, regulations and orders thereunder.

4.10     Maintenance of Equipment . Loan Parties’ equipment shall be maintained in good operating condition and repair (reasonable wear and tear excepted) and all necessary replacements of and repairs thereto shall be made so that the value and operating efficiency of the equipment shall be maintained and preserved. No Loan Party shall use or operate the equipment in violation, in any material respect, of any law, statute, ordinance, code, rule or regulation.

4.11     Exculpation of Liability . Nothing herein contained shall be construed to constitute any Agent or any Lender as any Loan Party’s agent for any purpose whatsoever, nor shall any Agent or any Lender be responsible or liable for any shortage, discrepancy, damage, loss or destruction of any part of the Collateral wherever the same may be located and regardless of the cause thereof. Neither any Agent nor any Lender, whether by anything herein or in any assignment or otherwise, assume any of any Loan Party’s obligations under any contract or agreement assigned to Agent or such Lender, and neither any Agent nor any Lender shall be responsible in any way for the performance by any Loan Party of any of the terms and conditions thereof.

4.12     Financing Statements . Except as respects the financing statements filed by Administrative Agent, financing statements described on Schedule 1.2, and financing statements filed in connection with Permitted Encumbrances, no financing statement covering any of the Collateral or any proceeds thereof is or will be on file in any public office.

4.13     Investment Property Collateral .

(a)    Each Loan Party has the right to transfer the Investment Property free of any Liens other than Permitted Encumbrances and will use commercially reasonable efforts to defend its title to the Investment Property against the claims of all Persons. Each Loan Party shall (i) ensure that each operating agreement, limited partnership agreement and any other similar agreement permits Administrative Agent’s Lien on the Equity Interests of wholly-owned Subsidiaries (other than Foreign Subsidiaries) arising thereunder, foreclosure of Administrative Agent’s Lien and admission of any transferee as a member, limited partner or other applicable equity holder thereunder and (ii) use commercially reasonable efforts to provide that each

 

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operating agreement, limited partnership agreement and any other similar agreement with respect to any other Person permits Administrative Agent’s Lien on the Investment Property of such Loan Party arising thereunder, foreclosure of Administrative Agent’s Lien and admission of any transferee as a member, limited partner or other applicable equity holder thereunder.

(b)    Each Loan Party shall, if the Investment Property includes securities or any other financial or other asset maintained in a securities account, cause the custodian with respect thereto to execute and deliver a notification and control agreement or other applicable agreement satisfactory to Administrative Agent in order to perfect and protect the Administrative Agent’s Lien in such Investment Property.

(c)    Except as set forth in Article XI, (i) the Loan Parties will have the right to exercise all voting rights with respect to the Investment Property and (ii) the Loan Parties will have the right to receive all cash dividends and distributions, interest and premiums declared and paid on the Investment Property to the extent otherwise permitted under this Agreement. In the event any additional Equity Interests are issued to any Loan Party as a stock dividend or distribution or in lieu of interest on any of the Investment Property, as a result of any split of any of the Investment Property, by reclassification or otherwise, any certificates evidencing any such additional shares will be delivered to the Administrative Agent within ten (10) Business Days and such shares will be subject to this Agreement and a part of the Investment Property to the same extent as the original Investment Property.

4.14     Provisions Regarding Certain Investment Property Collateral . The operating agreement or limited partnership agreement (as applicable) of any Loan Party and any Subsidiary (other than a Foreign Subsidiary) of any Loan Party hereafter formed or acquired that is a limited liability company or a limited partnership, shall contain the following language (or language to the same effect): “Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, no restriction upon any transfer of [Membership Interests] [Partnership Interests] set forth herein shall apply, in any way, to the pledge by any [Member] [Partner] of a security interest in and to its [Membership Interests] [Partnership Interests] to PNC Bank, National Association, as agent for certain lenders, or its successors and assigns in such capacity (any such person, “Administrative Agent”), or to any foreclosure upon or subsequent disposition of such [Membership Interests] [Partnership Interests] by Administrative Agent. Any transferee or assignee with respect to such foreclosure or disposition shall automatically be admitted as a [Member] [Partner] of the Company and shall have all of the rights of the [Member] [Partner] that previously owned such [Membership Interests] [Partnership Interests].”

 

V.

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES.

Each Loan Party represents and warrants as follows:

5.1     Authority . Each Loan Party has full power, authority and legal right to enter into this Agreement and the Other Documents to which it is a party and to perform all its respective Obligations hereunder and thereunder. This Agreement and the Other Documents to which it is a party have been duly executed and delivered by each Loan Party, and this Agreement and the Other Documents to which it is a party constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Loan Party enforceable in accordance with their terms, except as such enforceability may be

 

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limited by any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and of the Other Documents to which it is a party (a) are within such Loan Party’s corporate or company powers, as applicable, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or company action, as applicable, are not in contravention of the terms of such Loan Party’s Organizational Documents, any law in any material respect, or to the conduct of such Loan Party’s business or of any Material Contract or undertaking to which such Loan Party is a party or by which such Loan Party is bound, (b) will not conflict with or violate any law or regulation in any material respect, or any judgment, order or decree of any Governmental Body binding on such Loan Party, (c) will not require the Consent of any Governmental Body, any party to a Material Contract or any other Person, except those Consents set forth on Schedule 5.1 hereto, all of which will have been duly obtained, made or compiled prior to the Closing Date and which are in full force and effect and (d) will not, in any material respect, conflict with, nor result in any breach in any of the provisions of or constitute a default under or result in the creation of any Lien except Permitted Encumbrances upon any asset of such Loan Party under the provisions of any agreement, instrument, or other document to which such Loan Party is a party or by which it or its property is a party or by which it may be bound.

5.2     Formation and Qualification .

(a)    Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary thereof is duly incorporated or formed, as applicable, and in good standing under the laws of the state listed on Schedule 5.2(a) and is qualified to do business and is in good standing in the states listed on Schedule 5.2(a) which constitute all states in which qualification and good standing are necessary for such Loan Party or Subsidiary to conduct its business and own its property and where the failure to so qualify could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect on such Loan Party or Subsidiary. Each Loan Party has delivered to each Agent true and complete copies of its Organizational Documents and will promptly notify each Agent of any amendment or changes thereto.

(b)    The only Subsidiaries of each Parent and each Loan Party are listed on Schedule 5.2(b). Schedule 5.2(b) sets forth a true, correct and complete list of all Equity Interests held by each Parent and each Loan Party in each of its Subsidiaries, and includes true, correct and complete copies of all certificates evidencing all Equity Interests held by each Parent and each Loan Party in each of its Subsidiaries.

5.3     Survival of Representations and Warranties . All representations and warranties of such Loan Party contained in this Agreement and the Other Documents to which it is a party shall be true at the time of such Loan Party’s execution of this Agreement and the Other Documents to which it is a party, and shall survive the execution, delivery and acceptance thereof by the parties thereto and the closing of the transactions described therein or related thereto.

5.4     Tax Returns . Each Loan Party’s and each Subsidiary’s federal tax identification number is set forth on Schedule 5.4. Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary thereof (a) has filed all federal, state and material local tax returns each is required by law to file and (b) has paid all federal income taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges and all other material

 

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taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges that are due and payable other than taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges which are not delinquent. The provision for taxes on the books of each Loan Party and Subsidiary thereof is adequate for all years not closed by applicable statutes, and for its current fiscal year, and no Loan Party has any knowledge of any deficiency or additional assessment in connection therewith not provided for on its or its Subsidiary’s books.

5.5     Financial Statements .

(a)    The pro forma balance sheet of Borrowers on a Consolidated Basis (the “Pro Forma Balance Sheet”) furnished to each Agent on the Closing Date reflects the consummation of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement (collectively, the “Transactions”) and is accurate, complete and correct in all material respects and fairly reflects the financial condition of Borrowers on a Consolidated Basis as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Transactions, and has been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied. The Pro Forma Balance Sheet has been certified as accurate, complete and correct in all material respects by the President and Chief Financial Officer of Borrowing Agent. All financial statements referred to in this subsection 5.5(a), including the related schedules and notes thereto, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, except as may be disclosed in such financial statements.

(b)    The twelve-month cash flow and balance sheet projections of Borrowers on a Consolidated Basis, copies of which are annexed hereto as Exhibit 5.5(b) (the “Projections”) were prepared by the Chief Financial Officer of ASV, are based on underlying assumptions which provide a reasonable basis for the projections contained therein and reflect Loan Parties’ judgment based on present circumstances of the most likely set of conditions and course of action for the projected period. The cash flow Projections together with the Pro Forma Balance Sheet are referred to as the “Pro Forma Financial Statements”.

(c)    The consolidated and consolidating balance sheets of Borrowers, and such other Persons described therein, as of December 31, 2015, and the related statements of income, changes in stockholder’s equity, and changes in cash flow for the period ended on such date, all accompanied by reports thereon containing opinions without qualification by independent certified public accountants, copies of which have been delivered to each Agent, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, consistently applied (except for changes in application to which such accountants concur and present fairly the financial position of Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries at such date and the results of their operations for such period. Since September 30, 2016 there has been no change in the condition, financial or otherwise, of Borrowers and their Subsidiaries as shown on the consolidated balance sheet as of such date and no change in the aggregate value of machinery, equipment and Real Property owned by Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, except changes in the Ordinary Course of Business, none of which individually or in the aggregate has been materially adverse.

5.6     Entity Names . No Loan Party or Subsidiary has been known by any other company or corporate name, as applicable, in the past five (5) years and does not sell Inventory under any other name except as set forth on Schedule 5.6, nor has any Loan Party or Subsidiary been the surviving corporation or company, as applicable, of a merger or consolidation or acquired all or substantially all of the assets of any Person during the preceding five (5) years.

 

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5.7     O.S.H.A. Environmental Compliance; Flood Insurance .

(a)    Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary thereof is in compliance with, and its facilities, business, assets, property, leaseholds, Real Property and Equipment are in compliance with the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Act, and Environmental Laws and there are no outstanding citations, notices or orders of non-compliance issued to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or relating to its business, assets, property, leaseholds or Equipment under any such laws, rules or regulations.

(b)    Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary has been issued all required federal, state and local licenses, certificates or permits (collectively, “Approvals”) relating to all applicable Environmental Laws and all such Approvals are current and in full force and effect.

(c)     (i) there have been no releases, spills, discharges, leaks or disposal (collectively referred to as “Releases”) of Hazardous Materials at, upon, under or migrating from or onto any Real Property owned, leased or occupied by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary, except for those Releases which are in full compliance with Environmental Laws; (ii) there are no underground storage tanks or polychlorinated biphenyls on any Real Property, except for such underground storage tanks or polychlorinated biphenyls that are present in compliance with Environmental Laws; (iii) the Real Property has never been used by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary to dispose of Hazardous Materials, except as authorized by Environmental Laws; and (iv) no Hazardous Materials are managed by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary on any Real Property, excepting such quantities as are managed in accordance with all applicable manufacturer’s instructions and compliance with Environmental Laws and as are necessary for the operation of the commercial business of any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or of its tenants.

(d)    All Real Property owned by Loan Parties or any Subsidiaries is insured pursuant to policies and other bonds which are valid and in full force and effect and which provide adequate coverage from reputable and financially sound insurers in amounts sufficient to insure the assets and risks of each such Loan Party or Subsidiary in accordance with prudent business practice in the industry of such Loan Party or Subsidiary. Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary has taken all actions required under the Flood Laws and/or requested by any Agent to assist in ensuring that each Lender is in compliance with the Flood Laws applicable to the Collateral, including, but not limited to, providing each Agent with the address and/or GPS coordinates of each structure located upon any Real Property that will be subject to a Mortgage in favor of Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, and, to the extent required, obtaining flood insurance for such property, structures and contents prior to such property, structures and contents becoming Collateral.

5.8     Solvency; No Litigation, Violation, Indebtedness or Default; ERISA Compliance .

(a)    (i) Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary is solvent, able to pay its debts as they mature, has capital sufficient to carry on its business and all businesses in which it is about to engage, (ii) as of the Closing Date, the fair present saleable value of its assets, calculated on a

 

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going concern basis, is in excess of the amount of its liabilities, and (iii) subsequent to the Closing Date, the fair saleable value of its assets (calculated on a going concern basis) will be in excess of the amount of its liabilities.

(b)    As of Closing Date, except as disclosed in Schedule 5.8(b)(i), no Loan Party or any Subsidiary has any pending or threatened litigation, arbitration, actions or proceedings. No litigation, arbitration, actions or proceedings pending or threatened against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Loan Party or any Subsidiary has any outstanding Indebtedness other than the Obligations, except for (i) Indebtedness disclosed in Schedule 5.8(b)(ii) and (ii) Indebtedness otherwise permitted under Section 7.8 hereof.

(c)    No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is in violation of any applicable statute, law, rule, regulation or ordinance in any respect which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, nor is any Loan Party or any Subsidiary in violation of any order of any court, Governmental Body or arbitration board or tribunal.

(d)    No Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group maintains or is required to contribute to any Plan other than those listed on Schedule 5.8(d) hereto. Each Plan is in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and other Applicable Laws. (i) Each Loan Party, each Subsidiary and each member of the Controlled Group has met all applicable minimum funding requirements under Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code in respect of each Plan, and each Plan is in compliance with Sections 412, 430 and 436 of the Code and Sections 206(g), 302 and 303 of ERISA, without regard to waivers and variances; (ii) each Plan which is intended to be a qualified plan under Section 401(a) of the Code as currently in effect has been determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code and the trust related thereto is exempt from federal income tax under Section 501(a) of the Code or an application for such a determination is currently being processed by the Internal Revenue Code; (iii) neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary of any member of the Controlled Group has incurred any liability to the PBGC other than for the payment of premiums, and there are no premium payments which have become due which are unpaid; (iv) no Plan has been terminated by the plan administrator thereof nor by the PBGC, and there is no occurrence which would cause the PBGC to institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate any Plan; (v) the current value of the assets of each Plan exceeds the present value of the accrued benefits and other liabilities of such Plan and neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group knows of any facts or circumstances which would materially change the value of such assets and accrued benefits and other liabilities; (vi) neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group has breached any of the responsibilities, obligations or duties imposed on it by ERISA with respect to any Plan; (vii) neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group has incurred any liability for any excise tax arising under Section 4971, 4972 or 4980B of the Code, and no fact exists which could give rise to any such liability; (viii) neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group nor any fiduciary of, nor any trustee to, any Plan, has engaged in a “prohibited transaction” described in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code nor taken any action which would constitute or result in a Termination Event with respect to any such Plan which is subject to ERISA; (ix) no Termination Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to

 

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occur; (x) there exists no Reportable ERISA Event; (xi) neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group has engaged in a transaction that could be subject to Section 4069 or 4212(c) of ERISA; (xii) neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group maintains or is required to contribute to any Plan which provides health, accident or life insurance benefits to former employees, their spouses or dependents, other than in accordance with Section 4980B of the Code; (xiii) neither any Loan Party nor any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group has withdrawn, completely or partially, within the meaning of Section 4203 or 4205 of ERISA, from any Multiemployer Plan so as to incur liability under the Multiemployer Pension Plan Amendments Act of 1980 and there exists no fact which would reasonably be expected to result in any such liability; and (xiv) no Plan fiduciary (as defined in Section 3(21) of ERISA) has any liability for breach of fiduciary duty or for any failure in connection with the administration or investment of the assets of a Plan.

(d)    (i) No Loan Party has any unpaid liabilities for any unpaid wages or relating to any Plan and (ii) no Loan Party is in breach of any collective bargaining agreement.

5.9     Patents, Trademarks, Copyrights and Licenses . All Intellectual Property owned or utilized by any Loan Party and any Subsidiary: (i) is set forth on Schedule 5.9; (ii) is valid and has been duly registered or filed with all appropriate Governmental Bodies; and (iii) constitutes all of the intellectual property rights which are necessary for the operation of its business. There is no objection to, pending challenge to the validity of, or proceeding by any Governmental Body to suspend, revoke, terminate or adversely modify, any such Intellectual Property and no Loan Party or Subsidiary is aware of any grounds for any challenge or proceedings, except as set forth in Schedule 5.9 hereto. All Intellectual Property owned or held by any Loan Party or any Subsidiary consists of original material or property developed by such Loan Party or Subsidiary or was lawfully acquired by such Loan Party or Subsidiary from the proper and lawful owner thereof. Each of such items has been maintained so as to preserve the value thereof from the date of creation or acquisition thereof.

5.10     Licenses and Permits . Except as set forth in Schedule 5.10, each Loan Party and each Subsidiary (a) is in compliance with and (b) has procured and is now in possession of, all material licenses or permits required by any applicable federal, state or local law, rule or regulation for the operation of its business in each jurisdiction wherein it is now conducting or proposes to conduct business and where the failure to procure such licenses or permits could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.11     Default of Indebtedness . No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is in default in the payment of the principal of or interest on any Indebtedness or under any instrument or agreement under or subject to which any Indebtedness has been issued and no event has occurred under the provisions of any such instrument or agreement which with or without the lapse of time or the giving of notice, or both, constitutes or would constitute an event of default thereunder.

5.12     No Default . No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is in default in the payment or performance of any of its contractual obligations and no Default or Event of Default has occurred.

 

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5.13     No Burdensome Restrictions . No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is party to any contract or agreement the performance of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Loan Party and each Subsidiary has heretofore delivered to each Agent true and complete copies of all Material Contracts to which it is a party or to which it or any of its properties is subject. No Loan Party or Subsidiary has agreed or consented to cause or permit in the future (upon the happening of a contingency or otherwise) any of its property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to be subject to a Lien which is not a Permitted Encumbrance.

5.14     No Labor Disputes . No Loan Party or Subsidiary is involved in any labor dispute; there are no strikes or walkouts or union organization of any Loan Party’s or any Subsidiary’s employees threatened or in existence and no labor contract is scheduled to expire during the Term other than as set forth on Schedule 5.14 hereto.

5.15     Margin Regulations . No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is engaged, nor will it engage, principally or as one of its important activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of “purchasing” or “carrying” any “margin stock” within the respective meanings of each of the quoted terms under Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System as now and from time to time hereafter in effect. No part of the proceeds of any Advance will be used for “purchasing” or “carrying” “margin stock” as defined in Regulation U of such Board of Governors.

5.16     Investment Company Act . No Loan Party or any Subsidiary is an “investment company” registered or required to be registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, nor is it controlled by such a company.

5.17     Disclosure . No representation or warranty made by any Loan Party in this Agreement or in any financial statement, report, certificate or any other document furnished in connection herewith or therewith contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements herein or therein not misleading. There is no fact known to any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or which reasonably should be known to such Loan Party or Subsidiary which such Loan Party has not disclosed to each Agent in writing with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

5.18     Reserved .

5.19     Swaps . No Loan Party or Subsidiary is a party to, nor will it be a party to, any swap agreement whereby such Loan Party or Subsidiary has agreed or will agree to swap interest rates or currencies unless same provides that damages upon termination following an event of default thereunder are payable on an unlimited “two-way basis” without regard to fault on the part of either party.

5.20     Business and Property of Loan Parties . Upon and after the Closing Date, Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries do not propose to engage in any business other than the manufacture, distribution and sale of compact track (CTL) and skid steer loaders and supplying complete undercarriages and parts to CAT for use on compact track loaders and activities necessary to conduct the foregoing. On the Closing Date, each Loan Party and each Subsidiary will own all the property and possess all of the rights and Consents necessary for the conduct of the business of such Loan Party or Subsidiary.

 

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5.21     Ineligible Securities . Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries do not intend to use and shall not use any portion of the proceeds of the Advances, directly or indirectly, to purchase during the underwriting period, or for 30 days thereafter, Ineligible Securities being underwritten by a securities Affiliate of any Agent or any Lender.

5.22     Federal Securities Laws . No Loan Party, Holdings or any of their Subsidiaries (i) is required to file periodic reports under the Exchange Act, (ii) has any securities registered under the Exchange Act or (iii) has filed a registration statement that has not yet become effective under the Securities Act.

5.23     Equity Interests . The authorized and outstanding Equity Interests of each Loan Party and each Subsidiary, and each legal and beneficial holder thereof as of the Closing Date, are as set forth on Schedule 5.24(a) hereto. All of the Equity Interests of each Loan Party and each Subsidiary have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and have been sold and delivered to the holders hereof in compliance with, or under valid exemption from, all federal and state laws and the rules and regulations of each Governmental Body governing the sale and delivery of securities. Except for the rights and obligations set forth on Schedule 5.24(b), there are no subscriptions, warrants, options, calls, commitments, rights or agreement by which any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any of the shareholders of any Loan Party is bound relating to the issuance, transfer, voting or redemption of shares of its Equity Interests or any pre-emptive rights held by any Person with respect to the Equity Interests of Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 5.24(c), Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries have not issued any securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of its Equity Interests or any options, warrants or other rights to acquire such shares or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such shares.

5.24     Commercial Tort Claims . No Loan Party has any commercial tort claims.

5.25     Letter of Credit Rights . As of the Closing Date, no Loan Party has any letter of credit rights.

5.26     Material Contracts . Schedule 5.27 sets forth all Material Contracts of the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries. All Material Contracts are in full force and effect and no material defaults currently exist thereunder. No Loan Party or Subsidiary has (i) received any notice of termination or non-renewal of any Material Contract, or (ii) exercised any option to terminate or not to renew any Material Contract.

5.27     Investment Property Collateral . (i) There are no restrictions on the pledge or transfer of any of the Subsidiary Stock other than restrictions referenced on the face of any certificates evidencing such Subsidiary Stock, restrictions under Applicable Law or restrictions stated in the operating agreement or partnership agreement of the with respect thereto, as applicable; (ii) each Loan Party is the legal owner of the Investment Property Collateral pledged by it hereunder, which is registered in the name of such Loan Party, a custodian or a nominee; (iii) the Investment Property Collateral is free and clear of any Liens except for Permitted

 

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Encumbrances which, in the case of any Investment Property Collateral constituting certificated securities, do not have priority over the Liens of Administrative Agent thereon; (iv) the pledge of and grant of the security interest in the Investment Property Collateral is effective to vest in Administrative Agent a valid security interest therein; and (v) none of the operating agreements, limited partnership agreements or other agreements governing any Investment Property Collateral issued by a limited liability company, limited partnership or similar Person provide that such Investment Property Collateral governed thereby are securities governed by Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in any relevant jurisdiction.

 

VI.

AFFIRMATIVE COVENANTS.

Each Loan Party shall, and shall cause each Subsidiary to, until payment in full in cash of the Obligations and termination of this Agreement:

6.1     Compliance with Laws . Comply in all material respects with all Applicable Laws with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof or to the operation of such Loan Party’s or Subsidiary’s business the non-compliance with which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect (except to the extent any separate provision of this Agreement shall expressly require compliance with any particular Applicable Law(s) pursuant to another standard). Each Loan Party may, however, contest or dispute any Applicable Laws in any reasonable manner, provided that any related Lien is inchoate or stayed and sufficient reserves are established to the reasonable satisfaction of Administrative Agent to protect Administrative Agent’s Lien on or security interest in the Collateral.

6.2     Conduct of Business and Maintenance of Existence and Assets . (a) Conduct continuously and operate actively its business according to good business practices and maintain all of its properties useful or necessary in its business in good working order and condition (reasonable wear and tear excepted and except as may be disposed of in accordance with the terms of this Agreement), including all Intellectual Property and take all actions necessary to enforce and protect the validity of any intellectual property right or other right included in the Collateral; (b) keep in full force and effect its existence and comply in all material respects with the laws and regulations governing the conduct of its business where the failure to do so could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and (c) make all such reports and pay all such franchise and other taxes and license fees and do all such other acts and things as may be lawfully required to maintain its rights, licenses, leases, powers and franchises under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision thereof where the failure to do so could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

6.3     Books and Records . Keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries will be made of all dealings or transactions of or in relation to its business and affairs (including without limitation accruals for taxes, assessments, Charges, levies and claims, allowances against doubtful Receivables and accruals for depreciation, obsolescence or amortization of assets), all in accordance with, or as required by, GAAP consistently applied in the opinion of such independent public accountant as shall then be regularly engaged by Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries.

 

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6.4     Payment of Taxes . Pay, when due, all taxes, assessments and other Charges lawfully levied or assessed upon such Loan Party, Subsidiary or any of the Collateral, including real and personal property taxes, assessments and charges and all franchise, income, employment, social security benefits, withholding, and sales taxes. If any tax by any Governmental Body is or may be imposed on or as a result of any transaction between any Loan Party and any Agent or any Lender which any Agent or any Lender may be required to withhold or pay or if any taxes, assessments, or other Charges remain unpaid after the date fixed for their payment, or if any claim shall be made which, in any Agent’s or any Lender’s opinion, may possibly create a valid Lien on the Collateral, Administrative Agent may without notice to Loan Parties pay the taxes, assessments or other Charges and each Loan Party hereby indemnifies and holds each Agent and each Lender harmless in respect thereof. Administrative Agent will not pay any taxes, assessments or Charges to the extent that any applicable Loan Party has Properly Contested those taxes, assessments or Charges. The amount of any payment by Administrative Agent under this Section 6.4 shall be charged to Borrowers’ Account as a Revolving Advance maintained as a Domestic Rate Loan and added to the Obligations and, until Loan Parties shall furnish Administrative Agent with an indemnity therefor (or supply Administrative Agent with evidence satisfactory to Administrative Agent that due provision for the payment thereof has been made), Administrative Agent may hold without interest any balance standing to Loan Parties’ credit and Administrative Agent shall retain its security interest in and Lien on any and all Collateral held by Administrative Agent.

6.5     Financial Covenants .

(a)     Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio . Cause to be maintained as of the end of each fiscal quarter, a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than 1.2 to 1.0, measured on a trailing four (4) quarter basis.

(b)     Leverage Ratio . Maintain as of the end of each fiscal quarter, a ratio (the “Leverage Ratio”) of Funded Debt, calculated as of such date, to EBITDA, measured for the period of four fiscal quarters then ended, of not greater than the ratios set forth below for the applicable fiscal quarter then ending:

 

Fiscal Quarter Ending

  Maximum Leverage  Ratio

March 31, 2017 and June 30, 2017

  5.00 to 1.00

September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017

  4.75 to 1.00

March 31, 2018 through and including December 31, 2018

  4.00 to 1.00

March 31, 2019 through and including December 31, 2019

  3.50 to 1.00

March 31, 2020 through and including December 31, 2020

  3.00 to 1.00

March 31, 2021 and each fiscal quarter thereafter

  2.85 to 1.00

 

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(c)     Undrawn Availability . Cause to be maintained as of the last day of each month, Average Undrawn Availability of not less than $1,750,000.

6.6     Insurance .

(a)    (i) Keep all its insurable properties and properties in which such Loan Party and/or such Subsidiary has an interest insured against the hazards of fire, flood, sprinkler leakage, those hazards covered by extended coverage insurance and such other hazards, and for such amounts, as is customary in the case of companies engaged in businesses similar to such Loan Parties or Subsidiaries including business interruption insurance; (ii) maintain a bond in such amounts as is customary in the case of companies engaged in businesses similar to such Loan Party and/or Subsidiary insuring against larceny, embezzlement or other criminal misappropriation of insured’s officers and employees who may either singly or jointly with others at any time have access to the assets or funds of such Loan Party or such Subsidiary either directly or through authority to draw upon such funds or to direct generally the disposition of such assets; (iii) maintain public and product liability insurance against claims for personal injury, death or property damage suffered by others; (iv) maintain all such worker’s compensation or similar insurance as may be required under the laws of any state or jurisdiction in which such Loan Party and/or Subsidiary is engaged in business; (v) furnish each of the Agents with (A) copies of all policies and evidence of the maintenance of such policies by the renewal thereof at least thirty (30) days before any expiration date, and (B) appropriate loss payable endorsements in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent, naming Administrative Agent as an additional insured and mortgagee and/or lender’s loss payable (as applicable) as its interests may appear with respect to all insurance coverage referred to in clauses (i) and (iii) above, and providing (I) that all proceeds thereunder shall be payable to Administrative Agent, (II) no such insurance shall be affected by any act or neglect of the insured or owner of the property described in such policy, and (III) that such policy and loss payable clauses may not be cancelled, amended or terminated unless at least thirty (30) days prior written notice is given to Administrative Agent (or in the case of non-payment, at least ten (10) days prior written notice). In the event of any loss thereunder, the carriers named therein hereby are directed by Administrative Agent and the applicable Loan Party to make payment for such loss to Administrative Agent and not to such Loan Party and Administrative Agent jointly. If any insurance losses are paid by check, draft or other instrument payable to any Loan Party and Agent jointly, Administrative Agent may endorse such Loan Party’s name thereon and do such other things as Administrative Agent may deem advisable to reduce the same to cash.

(b)    Each Loan Party shall take all actions required under the Flood Laws and/or requested by any Agent to assist in ensuring that each Lender is in compliance with the Flood Laws applicable to the Collateral, including, but not limited to, providing each Agent with the address and/or GPS coordinates of each structure on any real property that will be subject to a mortgage in favor of Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, and, to the extent required, obtaining flood insurance for such property, structures and contents prior to such property, structures and contents becoming Collateral, and thereafter maintaining such flood insurance in full force and effect for so long as required by the Flood Laws.

 

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(c)    Administrative Agent is hereby authorized to adjust and compromise claims under insurance coverage referred to in Sections 6.6(a)(i) and (iii) and 6.6(b) above. Subject to Loan Parties’ reinvestment rights set forth in Section 2.202(c), all loss recoveries received by Administrative Agent under any such insurance shall be applied first, to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan A in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, second to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan B in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, and third to the remaining Advances (including cash collateralization of all Obligations relating to any outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.2(b); provided however that if no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, such repayments to any remaining Advances shall be applied to cash collateralize any Obligations related to outstanding Letters of Credit last) in such order as Administrative Agent may determine, subject to Borrowers’ ability to re-borrow Revolving Advances in accordance with the terms hereof. Any surplus shall be paid by Administrative Agent to Loan Parties or applied as may be otherwise required by law. Any deficiency thereon shall be paid by Loan Parties to Administrative Agent, on demand.    If any Loan Party fails to obtain insurance as hereinabove provided, or to keep the same in force, Administrative Agent, if Administrative Agent so elects, (or Term Loan B Agent to the extent Administrative Agent fails to obtain such insurance upon request by Term Loan B Agent) may obtain such insurance and pay the premium therefor on behalf of such Loan Party, which payments shall be charged to Borrowers’ Account and constitute part of the Obligations.

6.7     Payment of Indebtedness and Leasehold Obligations . Pay, discharge or otherwise satisfy (i) at or before maturity (subject, where applicable, to specified grace periods) all its Indebtedness, except when the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or when the amount or validity thereof is currently being Properly Contested, subject at all times to any applicable subordination arrangement in favor of Lenders and (ii) when due its rental obligations under all leases under which it is a tenant, and shall otherwise comply, in all material respects, with all other terms of such leases and keep them in full force and effect.

6.8     Environmental Matters .

(a)    Ensure that the Real Property and all operations and businesses conducted thereon are in compliance and remain in compliance, in all material respects, with all Environmental Laws and it shall manage any and all Hazardous Materials on any Real Property in compliance with Environmental Laws.

(b)    Establish and maintain an environmental management and compliance system to assure and monitor continued compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws which system shall include periodic environmental compliance audits to be conducted by knowledgeable environmental professionals. All potential violations and violations of Environmental Laws shall be reviewed with legal counsel to determine any required reporting to applicable Governmental Bodies and any required corrective actions to address such potential violations or violations.

 

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(c)    Respond promptly to any Hazardous Discharge or Environmental Complaint and take all necessary action in order to safeguard the health of any Person and to avoid subjecting the Collateral or Real Property to any Lien. If any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall fail to respond promptly to any Hazardous Discharge or Environmental Complaint or any Loan Party or Subsidiary shall fail to comply, in all material respects, with any of the requirements of any Environmental Laws, any Agent on behalf of Lenders may, but without the obligation to do so, for the sole purpose of protecting Administrative Agent’s interest in the Collateral: (i) give such notices or (ii) enter onto the Real Property (or authorize third parties to enter onto the Real Property) and take such actions as any such Agent (or such third parties as directed by such Agent) deem reasonably necessary or advisable, to remediate, remove, mitigate or otherwise manage with any such Hazardous Discharge or Environmental Complaint. All reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Agents and Lenders (or such third parties) in the exercise of any such rights, including any sums paid in connection with any judicial or administrative investigation or proceedings, fines and penalties, together with interest thereon from the date expended at the Default Rate for Domestic Rate Loans constituting Revolving Advances shall be paid upon demand by Loan Parties, and until paid shall be added to and become a part of the Obligations secured by the Liens created by the terms of this Agreement or any other agreement between any Agent, any Lender and any Loan Party.

(d)    Promptly upon the written request of any Agent from time to time, Loan Parties shall provide each Agent, at Loan Parties’ expense, with an environmental site assessment or environmental compliance audit report prepared by an environmental engineering firm acceptable in the reasonable opinion of such Agent, to assess with a reasonable degree of certainty the existence of a Hazardous Discharge and the potential costs in connection with abatement, remediation and removal of any Hazardous Materials found on, under, at or within the Real Property. Any report or investigation of such Hazardous Discharge proposed and acceptable to the responsible Governmental Body shall be acceptable to such Agent. If such estimates, individually or in the aggregate, exceed $100,000, any Agent shall have the right to require Loan Parties to post a bond, letter of credit or other security reasonably satisfactory to such Agent to secure payment of these costs and expenses.

6.9     Standards of Financial Statements . Cause all financial statements referred to in Sections 9.7, 9.9, 9.10, 9.11, 9.12, and 9.13 as to which GAAP is applicable to be complete and correct in all material respects (subject, in the case of interim financial statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments) and to be prepared in reasonable detail and in accordance with GAAP applied consistently throughout the periods reflected therein (except as disclosed therein and agreed to by such reporting accountants or officer, as applicable).

6.10     Federal Securities Laws . Promptly notify each Agent in writing if any Parent or any Loan Party or any of their Subsidiaries (i) is required to file periodic reports under the Exchange Act, (ii) registers any securities under the Exchange Act or (iii) files a registration statement under the Securities Act.

 

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6.11     Execution of Supplemental Instruments . Execute and deliver to each Agent from time to time, upon demand, such supplemental agreements, statements, assignments and transfers, or instructions or documents relating to the Collateral, and such other instruments as any Agents may reasonably request, in order that the full intent of this Agreement may be carried into effect.

6.12     Government Receivables . Take all steps necessary to protect Administrative Agent’s interest in the Collateral under the Federal Assignment of Claims Act, the Uniform Commercial Code and all other applicable state or local statutes or ordinances and deliver to Administrative Agent appropriately endorsed, any instrument or chattel paper connected with any Receivable arising out of any contract between any Loan Party and the United States, any state or any department, agency or instrumentality of any of them.

6.13     Keepwell . If it is a Qualified ECP Loan Party, then jointly and severally, together with each other Qualified ECP Loan Party, hereby absolutely unconditionally and irrevocably (a) guarantees the prompt payment and performance of all Swap Obligations owing by each Non-Qualifying Party (it being understood and agreed that this guarantee is a guaranty of payment and not of collection), and (b) undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by any Non-Qualifying Party to honor all of such Non-Qualifying Party’s obligations under this Agreement or any Other Document in respect of Swap Obligations (provided, however, that each Qualified ECP Loan Party shall only be liable under this Section 6.14 for the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering its obligations under this Section 6.14, or otherwise under this Agreement or any Other Document, voidable under applicable law, including applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations of each Qualified ECP Loan Party under this Section 6.14 shall remain in full force and effect until payment in full in cash of the Obligations and termination of this Agreement and the Other Documents. Each Qualified ECP Loan Party intends that this Section 6.14 constitute, and this Section 6.14 shall be deemed to constitute, a guarantee of the obligations of, and a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of each other Loan Party and Guarantor for all purposes of Section 1a(18(A)(v)(II) of the CEA.

6.14     Post Closing Covenants .

(a)    Borrowers shall, within ninety (90) days of the Closing Date (or such later date as agreed upon by Agents in their sole discretion), close all deposit accounts on Schedule 4.8(j) (other than accounts at PNC); and

(b)    Borrowers shall, within thirty (30) days (or such later date as agreed upon by Agents in their sole discretion) deliver to Administrative Agent, control agreements, in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent for each deposit account on Schedule 4.8(j) hereto (other than accounts at PNC).

(c)    Borrowers shall, within four (4) Business Days of the Closing Date amend the operating agreement of ASV to be in compliance with Section 4.14 of this Agreement, such amendment to be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agents.

 

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(d)    Borrowers shall, within six (6) Business Days of the Closing Date deliver to Administrative Agent the original certificates evidencing all Equity Interests of the Borrower.

 

VII.

NEGATIVE COVENANTS.

No Loan Party shall, nor shall it permit any Subsidiary to, until satisfaction in full in cash of the Obligations and termination of this Agreement:

7.1     Merger, Consolidation, Acquisition and Sale of Assets .

(a)    Enter into any merger, consolidation or other reorganization with or into any other Person or acquire all or a substantial portion of the assets or Equity Interests of any Person or permit any other Person to consolidate with or merge with it, except (i) any Loan Party may merge, consolidate or reorganize with another Loan Party or acquire the assets or Equity Interest of another Loan Party so long as (a) such Loan Party provides Administrative Agent with ten (10) days prior written notice of such merger, consolidation or reorganization and delivers all of the relevant documents evidencing such merger, consolidation or reorganization, and (b) if a Borrower is party to any merger, consolidation or reorganization, such Borrower or another Borrower is the surviving Person, and (ii) Permitted Acquisitions.

(b)    Sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets, except (i) the sale of Inventory in the Ordinary Course of Business and (ii)(a) the disposition or transfer of obsolete and worn-out equipment in the Ordinary Course of Business during any fiscal year having an aggregate fair market value of not more than $250,000 in the aggregate for the Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries, (b) the sale of Borrowers’ Loegering and Scout product lines, together with any Inventory, Intellectual Property, drawing, books and records associated with either such product line, and only, in each case to the extent that (x) the proceeds of any such disposition described in clause (ii)(a) are used to acquire replacement equipment which is subject to Administrative Agent’s first priority security interest or (y) the proceeds of which are remitted to Agents, as applicable, to be applied pursuant to Section 2.20 and (iii) any other sales or dispositions expressly permitted by this Agreement.

7.2     Creation of Liens . Create or suffer to exist any Lien or transfer upon or against any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter created or acquired, except Permitted Encumbrances.

7.3     Guarantees . Become liable upon the obligations or liabilities of any Person by assumption, endorsement or guaranty thereof or otherwise (other than to Lenders) except (a) guarantees by one or more Loan Party(s) of the Indebtedness or obligations of any other Loan Party(s) to the extent such Indebtedness or obligations are permitted to be incurred and/or outstanding pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement and (b) the endorsement of checks in the Ordinary Course of Business.

7.4     Investments . Purchase or acquire obligations or Equity Interests of, or any other interest in, any Person, other than Permitted Investments.

7.5     Loans . Make advances, loans or extensions of credit to any Person, including any Parent, Subsidiary or Affiliate other than Permitted Loans.

 

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7.6     Capital Expenditures . Contract for, purchase or make any expenditure or commitments for Capital Expenditures in any fiscal year in an aggregate amount for all Loan Parties in excess of $1,300,000.

7.7     Dividends . Declare, pay or make any dividend or distribution on any Equity Interests of any Loan Party or Subsidiary (other than dividends or distributions payable in its stock (other than Disqualified Equity Interests), or split-ups or reclassifications of its stock (other than Disqualified Equity Interests)) or apply any of its funds, property or assets to the purchase, redemption or other retirement of any Equity Interest, or of any options to purchase or acquire any Equity Interest of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary other than Permitted Dividends. With respect to tax distributions permitted pursuant to this Section, in the event (x) the actual distribution to members made pursuant to this Section exceeds the actual income tax liability of any member due to such Loan Party’s or Subsidiary’s status as a limited liability company, or (y) if such Loan Party or Subsidiary was a subchapter C corporation, such Loan Party or Subsidiary would be entitled to a refund of income taxes previously paid as a result of a tax loss during a year in which such Loan Party or Subsidiary is a limited liability company, then the members shall repay such Loan Party or Subsidiary the amount of such excess or refund, as the case may be, no later than the date the annual tax return must be filed by such Loan Party or Subsidiary (without giving effect to any filing extensions). In the event such amounts are not repaid in a timely manner by any member, then such Loan Party and/or Subsidiary shall not pay or make any distribution with respect to, or purchase, redeem or retire, any membership interest of such Loan Party or Subsidiary held or controlled by, directly or indirectly, such member until such payment has been made.

7.8     Indebtedness . Create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness other than Permitted Indebtedness.

7.9     Nature of Business . Substantially change the nature of the business in which it is presently engaged, nor except as specifically permitted hereby purchase or invest, directly or indirectly, in any assets or property other than in the Ordinary Course of Business for assets or property which are useful in, necessary for and are to be used in its business as presently conducted.

7.10     Transactions with Affiliates . Directly or indirectly, purchase, acquire or lease any property from, or sell, transfer or lease any property to, or otherwise enter into any transaction or deal with, any Affiliate, except for (i) transactions among Loan Parties which are not expressly prohibited by the terms of this Agreement and which are in the Ordinary Course of Business, (ii) payment by Loan Parties of dividends and distributions permitted under Section 7.7 hereof, and (iii) transactions disclosed to Agents in writing, which are in the Ordinary Course of Business, on an arm’s-length basis on terms and conditions no less favorable than terms and conditions which would have been obtainable from a Person other than an Affiliate; provided, however, that neither the extension of credit to, nor the assumption, endorsement or guaranty of any Indebtedness of, any Affiliate (other than another Loan Party to the extent permitted by Sections 7.3, 7.5 or 7.8) shall be deemed to be a transaction in the Ordinary Course of Business for purposes of this Section 7.10.

 

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7.11     Leases . Enter as lessee into any lease arrangement for real or personal property (unless capitalized and permitted under Section 7.6 hereof) if after giving effect thereto, aggregate annual rental payments for all leased property would exceed $200,000 in any one fiscal year in the aggregate for all Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries.

7.12     Subsidiaries .

(a)    Form any Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary (i) is not a Foreign Subsidiary, (ii) at Agents’ discretion, (x) expressly joins in this Agreement as a Loan Party and becomes jointly and severally liable for the obligations of Loan Parties hereunder, under the Notes, and under any other agreement between any Loan Party and Lenders, or (y) becomes a Guarantor with respect to the Obligations and executes a Guarantor Security Agreement in favor of Administrative Agent, and (iii) each Agent shall have received all documents, including without limitation, legal opinions and appraisals it may reasonably require to establish compliance with each of the foregoing conditions in connection therewith.

(b)    Enter into any partnership, joint venture or similar arrangement.

7.13     Fiscal Year and Accounting Changes . Change its fiscal year from December 31 or make any significant change (i) in accounting treatment and reporting practices except as required by GAAP or (ii) in tax reporting treatment except as required by law.

7.14     Pledge of Credit . Now or hereafter pledge any Agent’s or any Lender’s credit on any purchases, commitments or contracts or for any purpose whatsoever or use any portion of any Advance in or for any business other than such Loan Party’s business operations as conducted on the Closing Date.

7.15     Amendment of Organizational Documents . (i) Change its legal name, (ii) change its form of legal entity (e.g., converting from a corporation to a limited liability company or vice versa), (iii) change its jurisdiction of organization or become (or attempt or purport to become) organized in more than one jurisdiction, or (iv) otherwise amend, modify or waive any term or material provision of its Organizational Documents unless required by law, in any such case without (x) giving at least thirty (30) days prior written notice of such intended change to each Agent, (y) having received from Agents confirmation that Administrative Agent has taken all steps necessary for Administrative Agent to continue the perfection of and protect the enforceability and priority of its Liens in the Collateral belonging to such Loan Party and in the Equity Interests of such Loan Party and (z) in any case under clause (iv), having received the prior written consent of Agents and Required Lenders to such amendment, modification or waiver.

7.16     Compliance with ERISA . (i) (x) Maintain, or permit any member of the Controlled Group to maintain, or (y) become obligated to contribute, or permit any member of the Controlled Group to become obligated to contribute, to any Plan, other than those Plans disclosed on Schedule 5.8(d), (ii) engage, or permit any member of the Controlled Group to engage, in any non-exempt “prohibited transaction”, as that term is defined in Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, (iii) terminate, or permit any member of the Controlled Group to terminate, any Plan where such event could result in any liability of any Loan Party,

 

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any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group or the imposition of a lien on the property of any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group pursuant to Section 4068 of ERISA, (iv) incur, or permit any member of the Controlled Group to incur, any withdrawal liability to any Multiemployer Plan; (v) fail promptly to notify Agents of the occurrence of any Termination Event, (vi) fail to comply, in any material respect, or permit any member of the Controlled Group to fail to comply, in any material respect, with the requirements of ERISA or the Code or other Applicable Laws in respect of any Plan, (vii) fail to meet, permit any member of the Controlled Group to fail to meet, or permit any Plan to fail to meet all minimum funding requirements under ERISA and the Code, without regard to any waivers or variances, or postpone or delay or allow any member of the Controlled Group to postpone or delay any funding requirement with respect to any Plan, or (viii) cause, or permit any member of the Controlled Group to cause, a representation or warranty in Section 5.8(d) to cease to be true and correct.

7.17     Prepayment of Indebtedness . At any time, directly or indirectly, prepay any Indebtedness (other than to Lenders), or repurchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire any Indebtedness of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary.

7.18     Membership/Partnership Interests . Designate or permit any of their Subsidiaries to (a) treat their limited liability company membership interests or partnership interests, as the case may be, as securities as contemplated by the definition of “security” in Section 8-102(15) and by Section 8-103 of Article 8 of the Uniform Commercial Code or (b) certificate their limited liability membership interests or partnership interests, as applicable.

 

VIII.

CONDITIONS PRECEDENT.

8.1     Conditions to Initial Advances . The agreement of Lenders to make the initial Advances requested to be made on the Closing Date is subject to the satisfaction, or waiver by Agents, immediately prior to or concurrently with the making of such Advances, of the following conditions precedent:

(a)     Notes . Agents shall have received the Notes duly executed and delivered by an authorized officer of each Loan Party;

(b)     Other Documents . Agents shall have received each of the executed Other Documents, as applicable;

(c)     Mortgage and Surveys . Agents shall have received in form and substance satisfactory to Lenders (i) an executed Mortgage and (ii) surveys;

(d)     Title Insurance . Administrative Agent shall have received fully paid mortgagee title insurance policies (or binding commitments to issue title insurance policies, marked to Administrative Agent’s satisfaction to evidence the form of such policies to be delivered with respect to the Mortgage), in standard ALTA form, issued by a title insurance company satisfactory to Administrative Agent, each in an amount equal to not less than the fair market value of the Real Property subject to the Mortgage, insuring the Mortgage to create a valid Lien on the Real Property with no exceptions which Agents shall not have approved in writing and no survey exceptions, and Term Loan B Agent shall have received a copy thereof;

 

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(e)     Environmental Reports . Agents shall have received all environmental studies and reports prepared by independent environmental engineering firms with respect to all Real Property owned or leased by any Loan Party;

(f)     Financial Condition Certificates . Agents shall have received an executed Financial Condition Certificate in the form of Exhibit 8.1(f).

(g)     Closing Certificate . Agents shall have received a closing certificate signed by the Chief Financial Officer of each Loan Party dated as of the date hereof, stating that (i) all representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement and the Other Documents are true and correct on and as of such date, and (ii) on such date no Default or Event of Default has occurred or is continuing;

(h)     Borrowing Base . Agents shall have received evidence from Borrowers that the aggregate amount of Eligible Receivables, Eligible Insured Foreign Receivables and Eligible Inventory is sufficient in value and amount to support Advances in the amount requested by Borrowers on the Closing Date;

(i)     Undrawn Availability . After giving effect to the initial Advances and the payment of by Borrowers of all fees and expenses incurred in connection herewith (without duplication of any fees and expenses deducted in calculating Undrawn Availability) hereunder, Loan Parties shall have Undrawn Availability of at least $4,000,000;

(j)     Blocked Accounts . Subject to Section 6.14 hereof, Loan Parties shall have opened the Depository Accounts with Administrative Agent or Administrative Agent shall have received duly executed agreements establishing the Blocked Accounts with financial institutions acceptable to Administrative Agent for the collection or servicing of the Receivables and proceeds of the Collateral and Administrative Agent shall have entered into control agreements with the applicable financial institutions in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent with respect to such Blocked Accounts;

(k)     Filings, Registrations and Recordings . Each document (including any Uniform Commercial Code financing statement) required by this Agreement, any related agreement or under law or reasonably requested by any Agent to be filed, registered or recorded in order to create, in favor of Administrative Agent, a perfected security interest in or lien upon the Collateral shall have been properly filed, registered or recorded in each jurisdiction in which the filing, registration or recordation thereof is so required or requested, and Agents shall have received an acknowledgment copy, or other evidence satisfactory to it, of each such filing, registration or recordation and satisfactory evidence of the payment of any necessary fee, tax or expense relating thereto;

(l)     Lien Waiver Agreements . Agents shall have received Lien Waiver Agreements with respect to all locations or places at which Inventory, Equipment and books and records are located;

(m)     Secretary s Certificates, Authorizing Resolutions and Good Standings of Borrowers . Agents shall have received a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other equivalent officer, partner or manager) of each Borrower in form and substance satisfactory

 

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to Agents dated as of the Closing Date which shall certify (i) copies of resolutions in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agents, of the board of directors (or other equivalent governing body, member or partner) of such Borrower authorizing (x) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Notes and each Other Document to which such Borrower is a party (including authorization of the incurrence of indebtedness, borrowing of Revolving Advances, Swing Loans, Term Loan and requesting of Letters of Credit on a joint and several basis with all Borrowers as provided for herein), and (y) the granting by such Borrower of the security interests in and liens upon the Collateral to secure all of the joint and several Obligations of Borrowers (and such certificate shall state that such resolutions have not been amended, modified, revoked or rescinded as of the date of such certificate), (ii) the incumbency and signature of the officers of such Borrower authorized to execute this Agreement and the Other Documents, (iii) copies of the Organizational Documents of such Borrower as in effect on such date, complete with all amendments thereto, and (iv) the good standing (or equivalent status) of such Borrower in its jurisdiction of organization and each applicable jurisdiction where the conduct of such Borrower’s business activities or the ownership of its properties necessitates qualification, as evidenced by good standing certificate(s) (or the equivalent thereof issued by any applicable jurisdiction) dated not more than thirty (30) days prior to the Closing Date, issued by the Secretary of State or other appropriate official of each such jurisdiction;

(n)     Secretary’s Certificates and Authorizing Resolutions of Parent . Agents shall have received a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary (or other equivalent officer, partner or manager) of each Parent in form and substance satisfactory to Agents dated as of the Closing Date which shall certify (i) copies of resolutions in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Agents, of the board of directors (or other equivalent governing body, member or partner) of each Guarantor authorizing (x) the execution, delivery and performance of the Pledge Agreements to which such Parent are party and (y) the granting by such Parent of the security interests in and liens upon the Equity Interests of ASV, (ii) the incumbency and signature of the officers of such Parent authorized to execute the Pledge, and (iii) copies of the Organizational Documents of such Parent as in effect on such date, complete with all amendments thereto;

(o)     Legal Opinion . Agents shall have received the executed legal opinion of Bryan Cave LLP and Anderson, Ophoven & Stauffer, P.A. in form and substance satisfactory to Agents which shall cover such matters incident to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Notes, the Other Documents, and related agreements as any Agent may reasonably require and each Loan Party hereby authorizes and directs such counsel to deliver such opinions to Agents and Lenders;

(p)     No Litigation . No litigation, investigation or proceeding before or by any arbitrator or Governmental Body shall be continuing or threatened against any Loan Party or any Subsidiary or against the officers or directors of any Loan Party or any Subsidiary (A) in connection with this Agreement, the Other Documents or any of the transactions contemplated thereby and which, in the reasonable opinion of Agents, is deemed material or (B) which could, in the reasonable opinion of Agents, have a Material Adverse Effect; and (ii) no injunction, writ, restraining order or other order of any nature materially adverse to any Loan Party or the conduct of its business or inconsistent with the due consummation of the Transactions shall have been issued by any Governmental Body;

 

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(q)     Collateral Examination . Administrative Agent shall have completed Collateral examinations and Agents shall have received appraisals, the results of which shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Agents, of the Receivables, Inventory, General Intangibles, Real Property and equipment of each Loan Party and all books and records in connection therewith;

(r)     Fees . Agents shall have received all fees payable to Agents and Lenders on or prior to the Closing Date hereunder, including pursuant to Article III hereof and the Fee Letter;

(s)     Pro Forma Financial Statements . Agents shall have received a copy of the Pro Forma Financial Statements which shall be satisfactory in all respects to Agents;

(t)     Insurance . Agents shall have received in form and substance satisfactory to Agents, (i) evidence that adequate insurance, including without limitation, casualty and liability insurance, required to be maintained under this Agreement is in full force and effect, (ii) insurance certificates issued by Loan Parties’; insurance broker containing such information regarding Loan Parties’ and their Subsidiaries’ casualty and liability insurance policies as any Agent shall request and naming Administrative Agent as an additional insured, lenders loss payee and/or mortgagee, as applicable, and (iii) loss payable endorsements issued by Loan Parties’ insurer naming Administrative Agent as lenders loss payee and mortgagee, as applicable;

(u)     Flood Insurance . Evidence that adequate flood insurance required to be maintained under this Agreement is in full force and effect, with additional insured, mortgagee and lender loss payable special endorsements attached thereto in form and substance satisfactory to Agents and their counsel naming Administrative Agent as additional insured, mortgagee and lenders loss payable, as applicable, and evidence that Loan Parties have taken all actions required under the Flood Laws and/or requested by any Agent to assist in ensuring that each Lender is in compliance with the Flood Laws applicable to the Collateral, including, but not limited to, providing each Agent with the address and/or GPS coordinates of each structure on any Real Property that will be subject to a Mortgage in favor of Administrative Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, and, to the extent required, obtaining flood insurance for such property, structures and contents prior to such property, structures and contents becoming Collateral;

(v)     Payment Instructions . Agents shall have received written instructions from Borrowing Agent directing the application of proceeds of the initial Advances made pursuant to this Agreement;

(w)     Consents . Agents shall have received any and all Consents necessary to permit the effectuation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Other Documents; and, Agents shall have received such Consents and waivers of such third parties as might assert claims with respect to the Collateral, as each Agent and its counsel shall deem necessary;

(x)     No Adverse Material Change . (i) Since December 31, 2015, there shall not have occurred any event, condition or state of facts which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (ii) no representations made or information supplied to Agents or Lenders shall have been proven to be inaccurate or misleading in any material respect;

 

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(y)     Contract Review . Agents shall have received and reviewed all Material Contracts of Loan Parties including leases, union contracts, labor contracts, vendor supply contracts, license agreements and distributorship agreements and such contracts and agreements shall be satisfactory in all respects to Agents;

(z)     Compliance with Laws . Agents shall be reasonably satisfied that each Loan Party is in compliance with all pertinent federal, state, local or territorial regulations, including those with respect to the Federal Occupational Safety and Health Act, the Environmental Protection Act, ERISA and the Anti-Terrorism Laws;

(aa)     Capital Structure . The capital structure of Borrowers shall be acceptable to Agents in their reasonable discretion;

(bb)     Consultant Report . Agents shall have received an independent industry consultant report which shall be satisfactory in form and substance to Agents;

(cc)     Leverage Ratio . After giving pro forma effect to the Advances to be made on the Closing Date, the Borrowers ratio of Funded Debt to EBITDA, measured as of the most recent fiscal quarter end, shall not be greater than 4.75 to 1.0;

(dd)     Agreement Among Lenders . That certain Agreement Among Lenders dated as of the date hereof by and among Administrative Agent, as “first out” lender and Term Loan B Agent and its Affiliates, as “last out” lenders;

(ee)     Search Results; Lien Terminations . Agents shall have received certified copies of Uniform Commercial Code search reports dated a date reasonably near to the Closing Date, listing all effective financing statements which name any Loan Party (under their present names and any previous names) as debtors, together with (a) copies of such financing statements, (b) payoff letters evidencing repayment in full of all existing Indebtedness to be repaid, including in respect of JPMorgan Chase and Garrison, the termination of all agreements relating thereto and the release of all Liens granted in connection therewith, with Uniform Commercial Code or other appropriate termination statements and documents effective to evidence the foregoing (other than Liens permitted by Section 7.2) and (c) such other Uniform Commercial Code termination statements as Agents may reasonably request; and

(ff)     Fundings . The funding of Term Loan B on the Closing Date shall be a condition to the funding of Term Loan A and the making of Revolving Advances under the Revolving Commitment on the Closing Date. The funding of the Term Loan A and the making of Revolving Advances in an aggregate amount of no less than $15,000,000 under the Revolving Commitment on the Closing Date shall be a condition to the funding of Term Loan B on the Closing Date;

 

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8.2     Conditions to Each Advance . The agreement of Lenders to make any Advance requested to be made on any date (including the initial Advance), is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent as of the date such Advance is made:

(a)     Representations and Warranties . Each of the representations and warranties made by any Loan Party in or pursuant to this Agreement, the Other Documents and any related agreements to which it is a party, and each of the representations and warranties contained in any certificate, document or financial or other statement furnished at any time under or in connection with this Agreement, the Other Documents or any related agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects (except to the extent already qualified by materiality in which case they shall be true and correct in all respects) on and as of such date as if made on and as of such date (except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly relates only to any earlier and/or specified date);

(b)     No Default . No Event of Default or Default shall have occurred and be continuing on such date, or would exist after giving effect to the Advances requested to be made, on such date; provided, however that Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, may continue to make Advances notwithstanding the existence of an Event of Default or Default and that any Advances so made shall not be deemed a waiver of any such Event of Default or Default; and

(c)     Material Adverse Effect . No event or development has occurred that could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(d)     Maximum Advances . In the case of any type of Advance requested to be made, after giving effect thereto, the aggregate amount of such type of Advance shall not exceed the maximum amount of such type of Advance permitted under this Agreement.

Each request for an Advance by any Loan Party hereunder shall constitute a representation and warranty by each Loan Party as of the date of such Advance that the conditions contained in this subsection shall have been satisfied.

 

IX.

INFORMATION AS TO BORROWERS.

Each Loan Party shall, or (except with respect to Section 9.11) shall cause Borrowing Agent on its behalf to, until satisfaction in full in cash of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement:

9.1     Disclosure of Material Matters . Immediately upon learning thereof, report to Agents (a) all matters materially affecting the value, enforceability or collectability of any portion of the Collateral, including any Loan Party’s reclamation or repossession of, or the return to any Loan Party of, a material amount of goods or claims or disputes asserted by any Customer or other obligor, and (b) any investigation, hearing, proceeding or other inquest into any Borrower, any Guarantor, or any Affiliate of any Borrower or any Guarantor by any Governmental Body with respect to Anti-Terrorism Laws.

9.2     Schedules . Deliver to Agents (i) on or before the twentieth (20th) day of each month as and for the prior month (a) accounts receivable ageings inclusive of reconciliations to the general ledger, (b) accounts payable schedules inclusive of reconciliations to the general ledger, (c) Inventory reports and (d) a Borrowing Base Certificate in form and substance satisfactory to Administrative Agent (which shall be calculated as of the last day of the prior month and which shall not be binding upon Administrative Agent or restrictive of Administrative Agent’s rights under this Agreement), and (ii) on or before Tuesday of each week, a sales report /

 

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roll forward for the prior week. In addition, each Loan Party will deliver to Agents at such intervals as any Agent may require: (i) confirmatory assignment schedules; (ii) copies of Customer’s invoices; (iii) evidence of shipment or delivery; and (iv) such further schedules, documents and/or information regarding the Collateral as any Agent may require including trial balances and test verifications. Administrative Agent shall have the right to confirm and verify all Receivables by any manner and through any medium it considers advisable and do whatever it may deem reasonably necessary to protect its interests hereunder. The items to be provided under this Section are to be in form satisfactory to Administrative Agent and executed by each Loan Party and delivered to Agents from time to time solely for each Agent’s convenience in maintaining records of the Collateral, and any Loan Party’s failure to deliver any of such items to Agents shall not affect, terminate, modify or otherwise limit Administrative Agent’s Lien with respect to the Collateral. Unless otherwise agreed to by Agents, the items to be provided under this Section 9.2 shall be delivered to Agents by the specific method of Approved Electronic Communication designated by such Agent.

9.3     Environmental Reports .

(a)    Furnish Agents, concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 9.7 and 9.8, with a certificate signed by the President of Borrowing Agent stating, to the best of his knowledge, that each Loan Party is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws. To the extent any Loan Party is not in compliance with the foregoing laws, the certificate shall set forth with specificity all areas of non-compliance and the proposed action such Loan Party will implement in order to achieve full compliance.

(b)    In the event any Loan Party obtains, gives or receives notice of any Release or threat of Release of a reportable quantity of any Hazardous Materials at the Real Property (any such event being hereinafter referred to as a “Hazardous Discharge”) or receives any notice of violation, request for information or notification that it is potentially responsible for investigation or cleanup of environmental conditions at the Real Property, demand letter or complaint, order, citation, or other written notice with regard to any Hazardous Discharge or violation of Environmental Laws affecting the Real Property or any Loan Party’s interest therein or the operations or the business (any of the foregoing is referred to herein as an “Environmental Complaint”) from any Person, including any Governmental Body, then Borrowing Agent shall, within five (5) Business Days, give written notice of same to Agents detailing facts and circumstances of which any Loan Party is aware giving rise to the Hazardous Discharge or Environmental Complaint. Such information is to be provided to allow Agents to protect their security interest in and Lien on the Collateral and is not intended to create nor shall it create any obligation upon any Agent or any Lender with respect thereto.

(c)    Borrowing Agent shall promptly forward to Agents copies of any request for information, notification of potential liability, demand letter relating to potential responsibility with respect to the investigation or cleanup of Hazardous Materials at any other site owned, operated or used by any Loan Party to manage of Hazardous Materials and shall continue to forward copies of correspondence between any Loan Party and the Governmental Body regarding such claims to Agents until the claim is settled. Borrowing Agent shall promptly forward to Agents copies of all documents and reports concerning a Hazardous Discharge or

 

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Environmental Complaint at the Real Property, operations or business that any Loan Party is required to file under any Environmental Laws. Such information is to be provided solely to allow Agents to protect Agents’ security interest in and Lien on the Collateral.

9.4     Litigation . Promptly notify Agents in writing of any claim, litigation, suit or administrative proceeding affecting any Loan Party, whether or not the claim is covered by insurance, and of any litigation, suit or administrative proceeding, which in any such case affects the Collateral or which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

9.5     Material Occurrences . Immediately notify Agents in writing upon the occurrence of: (a) any Event of Default or Default; (b) any event, development or circumstance whereby any financial statements or other reports furnished to Agents fail in any material respect to present fairly, in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, the financial condition or operating results of any Loan Party as of the date of such statements; (c) any funding deficiency which, if not corrected as provided in Section 4971 of the Code, could subject any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group to a tax imposed by Section 4971 of the Code; (d) each and every default by any Loan Party or Subsidiary which might result in the acceleration of the maturity of any Indebtedness, including the names and addresses of the holders of such Indebtedness with respect to which there is a default existing or with respect to which the maturity has been or could be accelerated, and the amount of such Indebtedness; and (e) any other development in the business or affairs of any Loan Party or Subsidiary, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; in each case describing the nature thereof and the action Loan Parties propose to take with respect thereto.

9.6     Government Receivables . Notify Administrative Agent immediately if any of its Receivables arise out of contracts between any Loan Party and the United States, any state, or any department, agency or instrumentality of any of them.

9.7     Annual Financial Statements . Furnish Agents within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of Loan Parties, financial statements of Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidating and consolidated basis including, but not limited to, statements of income and stockholders’ equity and cash flow from the beginning of the current fiscal year to the end of such fiscal year and the balance sheet as at the end of such fiscal year, all prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a basis consistent with prior practices, and in reasonable detail and reported upon without qualification by an independent certified public accounting firm (which may be UHY, LLP) selected by Loan Parties and satisfactory to Agents (the “Accountants”). In addition, the reports shall be accompanied by a Compliance Certificate.

9.8     Reserved .

9.9     Monthly Financial Statements . Furnish Agents within thirty (30) days after the end of each month, an unaudited balance sheet of Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated and consolidating basis and unaudited statements of income and stockholders’ equity and cash flow of Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated and consolidating basis reflecting results of operations from the beginning of the fiscal year to the end of such month and for such month, prepared on a basis consistent with prior practices and complete and correct in all material respects, subject to normal and recurring year-end adjustments that

 

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individually and in the aggregate are not material to Loan Parties’ and their Subsidiaries business operations and setting forth in comparative form the respective financial statements for the corresponding date and period in the previous fiscal year. The reports for each month shall be accompanied by a Compliance Certificate.

9.10     Other Reports . Furnish Agents as soon as available, but in any event within ten (10) days after the issuance thereof, with copies of such financial statements, reports and returns as each Loan Party shall send to the holders of its Equity Interests.

9.11     Additional Information . Furnish Agents with such additional information as any Agent shall reasonably request in order to enable such Agent to determine whether the terms, covenants, provisions and conditions of this Agreement have been complied with by Loan Parties or otherwise including, without the necessity of any request by any Agent, (a) copies of all environmental audits and reviews, (b) at least thirty (30) days prior thereto, notice of any Loan Party’s opening of any new office or place of business or any Loan Party’s closing of any existing office or place of business, and (c) promptly upon any Loan Party’s learning thereof, notice of any labor dispute to which any Loan Party or Subsidiary may become a party, any strikes or walkouts relating to any of its plants or other facilities, and the expiration of any labor contract to which any Loan Party or Subsidiary is a party or by which any Loan Party or Subsidiary is bound.

9.12     Projected Operating Budget . Furnish Agents, (i) no earlier than thirty (30) days prior to the beginning and (ii) not no later than thirty (30) days after the beginning of each Loan Party’s fiscal years commencing with fiscal year ending December 31 2017, a month by month projected operating budget and cash flow of Loan Parties and their Subsidiaries on a consolidated and consolidating basis for such fiscal year (including an income statement for each month and a balance sheet as at the end of the last month in each fiscal quarter), such projections to be accompanied by a certificate signed by the President or Chief Financial Officer of each Loan Party to the effect that such projections have been prepared on the basis of sound financial planning practice consistent with past budgets and financial statements and that such officer has no reason to question the reasonableness of any material assumptions on which such projections were prepared.

9.13     Variances From Operating Budget . Furnish Agents, concurrently with the delivery of the financial statements referred to in Sections 9.7 and 9.9, a written report summarizing all material variances from budgets submitted by Loan Parties pursuant to Section 9.12 and a discussion and analysis by management with respect to such variances.

9.14     Notice of Suits, Adverse Events . Furnish Agents with prompt written notice of (i) any lapse or other termination of any Consent issued to any Loan Party by any Governmental Body or any other Person that is material to the operation of any Loan Party’s business, (ii) any refusal by any Governmental Body or any other Person to renew or extend any such Consent; and (iii) copies of any periodic or special reports filed by any Loan Party with any Governmental Body or Person, if such reports indicate any material change in the business, operations, affairs or condition of any Loan Party, or if copies thereof are requested by any Lender, and (iv) copies of any material notices and other communications from any Governmental Body or Person which specifically relate to any Loan Party.

 

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9.15     ERISA Notices and Requests . Furnish Agents with immediate written notice in the event that (i) any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group knows or has reason to know that a Termination Event has occurred, together with a written statement describing such Termination Event and the action, if any, which such Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group has taken, is taking, or proposes to take with respect thereto and, when known, any action taken or threatened by the Internal Revenue Service, Department of Labor or PBGC with respect thereto, (ii) any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group knows or has reason to know that a prohibited transaction (as defined in Section 406 of ERISA or 4975 of the Code) has occurred together with a written statement describing such transaction and the action which such Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group has taken, is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto, (iii) a funding waiver request has been filed with respect to any Plan together with all communications received by any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group with respect to such request, (iv) any increase in the benefits of any existing Plan or the establishment of any new Plan or the commencement of contributions to any Plan to which any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group was not previously contributing shall occur, (v) any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group shall receive from the PBGC a notice of intention to terminate a Plan or to have a trustee appointed to administer a Plan, together with copies of each such notice, (vi) any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group shall receive any favorable or unfavorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service regarding the qualification of a Plan under Section 401(a) of the Code, together with copies of each such letter; (vii) any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group shall receive a notice regarding the imposition of withdrawal liability, together with copies of each such notice; (viii) any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group shall fail to make a required installment or any other required payment under the Code or ERISA on or before the due date for such installment or payment; or (ix) any Loan Party, Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group knows that (a) a Multiemployer Plan has been terminated, (b) the administrator or plan sponsor of a Multiemployer Plan intends to terminate a Multiemployer Plan, (c) the PBGC has instituted or will institute proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate a Multiemployer Plan or (d) a Multiemployer Plan is subject to Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA.

9.16     Additional Documents . Execute and deliver to Agents, upon request, such documents and agreements as any Agent may, from time to time, reasonably request to carry out the purposes, terms or conditions of this Agreement.

9.17     Updates to Certain Schedules . Deliver to Agents promptly as shall be required to maintain the related representations and warranties as true and correct, updates to Schedules 4.4 (Locations of equipment and Inventory), 5.9 (Intellectual Property) and 5.24 (Equity Interests); provided, that absent the occurrence and continuance of any Event of Default, Loan Parties shall only be required to provide such updates on a monthly basis in connection with delivery of a Compliance Certificate with respect to the applicable month. Any such updated Schedules delivered by Loan Parties to Agents in accordance with this Section 9.17 shall automatically and immediately be deemed to amend and restate the prior version of such Schedule previously delivered to Agents and attached to and made part of this Agreement.

 

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9.18     Financial Disclosure . Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably authorizes and directs all accountants and auditors employed by such Loan Party at any time during the Term to exhibit and deliver to each Agent and each Lender copies of any of such Loan Party’s and their Subsidiaries’ financial statements, trial balances or other accounting records of any sort in the accountant’s or auditor’s possession, and to disclose to each Agent and each Lender any information such accountants may have concerning such Loan Party’s or such Subsidiary’s financial status and business operations. Each Loan Party hereby authorizes all Governmental Bodies to furnish to each Agent and each Lender copies of reports or examinations relating to such Loan Party or any Subsidiary thereof, whether made by such Loan Party or otherwise; however, each Agent and each Lender will attempt to obtain such information or materials directly from such Loan Party prior to obtaining such information or materials from such accountants or Governmental Bodies.

 

X.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT.

The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default”:

10.1     Nonpayment . Failure by any Loan Party to pay when due (a) any principal or interest on the Obligations (including without limitation pursuant to Section 2.9), or (b) any other fee, charge, amount or liability provided for herein or in any Other Document, in each case whether at maturity, by reason of acceleration pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, by notice of intention to prepay or by required prepayment.

10.2     Breach of Representation . Except as provided in Section 10.16, any representation or warranty made or deemed made by any Loan Party in this Agreement, any Other Document or any related agreement or in any certificate, document or financial or other statement furnished at any time in connection herewith or therewith shall prove to have been incorrect or misleading in any material respect on the date when made or deemed to have been made;

10.3     Financial Information . Failure by any Loan Party to (i) furnish financial information when due hereunder or, if no due date is specified herein, within three (3) Business Days following a request therefor, or (ii) permit the inspection of its books or records or access to its premises for audits and appraisals in accordance with the terms hereof;

10.4     Judicial Actions . Issuance of a notice of Lien, levy, assessment, injunction or attachment (a) against any Loan Party’s Inventory or Receivables or (b) against a material portion of any Loan Party’s other property which is not stayed or lifted within thirty (30) days;

10.5     Noncompliance . Except as otherwise provided for in Sections 10.1, 10.3, 10.5(ii), and 10.16, (i) failure or neglect of any Loan Party, or any Person to perform, keep or observe any term, provision, condition, covenant herein contained, or contained in any Other Document or any other agreement or arrangement, now or hereafter entered into between any Loan Party or such Person, and any Agent or any Lender, or (ii) failure or neglect of any Loan Party to perform, keep or observe any term, provision, condition or covenant, contained in Sections 4.5, 6.1, 6.3, 6.11, 6.13, 9.4 or 9.6 hereof which is not cured within ten (10) days from the occurrence of such failure or neglect;

 

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10.6     Judgments . Any judgment or judgments, writ(s), order(s) or decree(s) for the payment of money are rendered against any Loan Party for an aggregate amount in excess of $250,000 or against all Loan Parties for an aggregate amount in excess of $250,000;

10.7     Bankruptcy . Any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or Affiliate of any Loan Party shall (i) apply for, consent to or suffer the appointment of, or the taking of possession by, a receiver, custodian, trustee, liquidator or similar fiduciary of itself or of all or a substantial part of its property, (ii) admit in writing its inability, or be generally unable, to pay its debts as they become due or cease operations of its present business, (iii) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, (iv) commence a voluntary case under any state or federal bankruptcy or receivership laws (as now or hereafter in effect), (v) be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent (including by entry of any order for relief in any involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding commenced against it), (vi) file a petition seeking to take advantage of any other law providing for the relief of debtors, (vii) acquiesce to, or fail to have dismissed, within thirty (30) days, any petition filed against it in any involuntary case under such bankruptcy laws, or (viii) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

10.8     Lien Priority . Any Lien created hereunder or provided for hereby or under any related agreement for any reason ceases to be or is not a valid and perfected Lien having a first priority interest (subject only to Permitted Encumbrances that have priority as a matter of Applicable Law to the extent such Liens only attach to Collateral other than Receivables or Inventory);

10.9     Cross Default . Either (x) any specified “event of default” under any Indebtedness (other than the Obligations) of any Loan Party with a then-outstanding principal balance (or, in the case of any Indebtedness not so denominated, with a then-outstanding total obligation amount) of $250,000 or more, or any other event or circumstance which would permit the holder of any such Indebtedness of any Loan Party to accelerate such Indebtedness (and/or the obligations of Loan Party thereunder) prior to the scheduled maturity or termination thereof, shall occur (regardless of whether the holder of such Indebtedness shall actually accelerate, terminate or otherwise exercise any rights or remedies with respect to such Indebtedness) or (y) a default of the obligations of any Loan Party under any other agreement to which it is a party shall occur which has or is reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect;

10.10     Breach of Guaranty, Guarantor Security Agreement or Pledge Agreement . Termination or breach of any Guaranty, Guarantor Security Agreement, Pledge Agreement or similar agreement executed and delivered to Administrative Agent in connection with the Obligations of any Loan Party, or if any Loan Party or pledgor attempts to terminate, challenges the validity of, or its liability under, any such Guaranty, Guarantor Security Agreement, Pledge Agreement or similar agreement;

10.11     Change of Control . Any Change of Control shall occur;

 

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10.12     Invalidity . Any material provision of this Agreement or any Other Document shall, for any reason, cease to be valid and binding on any Loan Party, or any Loan Party shall so claim in writing to Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or any Lender or any Loan Party challenges the validity of or its liability under this Agreement or any Other Document;

10.13     Seizures . Any (a) portion of the Collateral shall be seized, subject to garnishment or taken by a Governmental Body, or any Loan Party, or (b) the title and rights of any Loan Party, or any Original Owner which is the owner of any material portion of the Collateral shall have become the subject matter of claim, litigation, suit, garnishment or other proceeding which might, in the opinion of any Agent, upon final determination, result in impairment or loss of the security provided by this Agreement or the Other Documents;

10.14     Operations . The operations of any Loan Party’s manufacturing facility are interrupted (other than in connection with any regularly scheduled shutdown for employee vacations and/or maintenance in the Ordinary Course of Business) at any time for more than five consecutive days, unless such Loan Party shall (i) be entitled to receive for such period of interruption, proceeds of business interruption insurance sufficient to assure that its per diem cash needs during such period is at least equal to its average per diem cash needs for the consecutive three month period immediately preceding the initial date of interruption and (ii) receive such proceeds in the amount described in clause (i) preceding not later than thirty (30) days following the initial date of any such interruption; provided, however, that notwithstanding the provisions of clauses (i) and (ii) of this section, an Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred if such Loan Party shall be receiving the proceeds of business interruption insurance for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days;

10.15     Pension Plans . An event or condition specified in Section 7.16 or 9.15 hereof shall occur or exist with respect to any Plan and, as a result of such event or condition, together with all other such events or conditions, any Loan Party, any Subsidiary or any member of the Controlled Group shall incur, or in the opinion of any Agent be reasonably likely to incur, a liability to a Plan or the PBGC (or both) which, in the reasonable judgment of any Agent, would have a Material Adverse Effect; or the occurrence of any Termination Event, or any Loan Party’s failure to immediately report a Termination Event in accordance with Section 9.15 hereof; or

10.16     Anti-Money Laundering/International Trade Law Compliance . (i) Any representation or warranty contained in Section 16.18 hereof is or becomes false or misleading at any time, or (ii) any Loan Party shall fail to comply with its obligations under Section 16.18 hereof.

10.17     Right to Cure Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio or Leverage Ratio .

(a)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article X, in the event that Borrowers fail to comply with Section 6.5(a) or (b) in any fiscal quarter, then until the earlier of (A) ten (10) days after the date on which the Compliance Certificate and financial statements required pursuant to Section 9.9 hereof in respect of the applicable fiscal quarter are delivered or (B) ten (10) days after the date on which the Compliance Certificate and financial statements required pursuant to Section 9.9 hereof in respect of the applicable fiscal quarter are required to be delivered, the Parent of ASV may, at its option (the “Cure Right”), make a capital

 

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contribution to, or purchase, in cash, Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of ASV in a minimum amount equal to at least Five Hundred Thousand ($500,000). Upon receipt by ASV of such proceeds (such amount, the “Cure Amount”) pursuant to the exercise by the Parent of such Cure Right, ASV shall immediately pay the Cure Amount to Administrative Agent to be applied to the outstanding Advances (as set forth below) and thereafter the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio and/or Leverage Ratio covenants, as applicable, in Section 6.5 shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustments:

(i)    With respect to Borrowers’ failure to comply with Section 6.5(a) or (b) or failure to comply with Section 6.5(a) and (b) in the same fiscal quarter, (A) the Cure Amount shall be added to EBITDA as if contributed on the first day of the first quarter for the applicable testing period solely for purpose of determining compliance with the Leverage Ratio in Section 6.5(b) and/or Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in Section 6.5(a), as applicable, for such period, and (B) the proceeds of the Cure Amount shall be applied, first, to the prepayment of the principal amount of Swing Loans, if any, second to the outstanding principal amount of the Revolving Advances in an amount necessary to cause Borrowers’ Undrawn Availability to be not less than $4,000,000, third, to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan A in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, fourth to the outstanding principal installments of the Term Loan B in the inverse order of the maturities thereof (including the final installment thereof) until paid in full in cash, and fifth to the remaining Advances in such order as Administrative Agent may determine, subject to Borrowers’ ability to re-borrow Revolving Advances in accordance with the terms hereof.

(b)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section 10.17(a) above: (i) the Cure Right shall not be exercised more than four (4) times during the Term, (ii) in each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters, the Cure Right shall not be exercised more than two (2) times and not in consecutive fiscal quarters, (iii) all Cure Amount proceeds shall be disregarded for purposes of determining any financial ratio-based conditions, pricing or any baskets with respect to the covenants contained herein, (iv) there shall be no pro forma reduction in Indebtedness with the proceeds of any Cure Right for determining compliance with the Leverage Ratio set forth in Section 6.5(b) for the applicable fiscal quarter, and (v) the Cure Amount shall be no greater than the projected amount required to cause Borrowers to be in compliance with the financial covenants for such fiscal quarter (provided, however, if the actual amount necessary to cause Borrowers to be in compliance with such financial covenants is less than the applicable Cure Amount, then only such actual amount necessary to cause Borrowers to be in compliance with such financial covenants shall be included in the pro forma calculation of EBITDA for the relevant period). If, after giving effect to the foregoing pro forma adjustment (but not, for the avoidance of doubt, giving pro forma adjustment to any repayment of Indebtedness in connection therewith), the Borrowers are in compliance with the financial covenants set forth in Section 6.5(a) or 6.5(b), as applicable, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements of such Section as of the relevant date of determination with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply on such date, and the applicable breach or default of such Section 6.5(a) or 6.5(b) that had occurred shall be deemed cured for purposes of this Agreement. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Section may not be relied on for purposes of calculating any financial ratios other than as applicable to Section 6.5 and shall not result in any adjustment to any amounts other than the amount of the EBITDA referred to above.

 

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10.18     Right to Cure Availability Covenant . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article X, in the event that Borrowers fail to comply with Section 6.5(c) as of the last day of any month, then until the fifth day of the following month, the Parent of ASV may, at its option (the “Availability Cure Right”) make a capital contribution to, or purchase, in cash, Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Equity Interests) of ASV in an amount not less than the greater of (a) $500,000, and (b) the difference of $4,000,000 less Borrowers’ Average Undrawn Availability as of the last day of the applicable month. Upon receipt by ASV of such proceeds (such amount, the “Availability Cure Amount”) pursuant to the exercise by the Parent of such Availability Cure Right, ASV shall immediately pay the Availability Cure Amount to Administrative Agent to be applied first, to the outstanding Swing Loans, if any, and next to the outstanding Revolving Advances, subject to Borrowers’ ability to reborrow in accordance with the terms hereof. Upon receipt of the Availability Cure Amount by Administrative Agent, the Borrowers shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements of Section 6.5(c) as of the relevant date of determination with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply on such date, and the applicable breach or default of such Section 6.5(c) that had occurred shall be deemed cured for purposes of this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10.18: (i) the Availability Cure Right shall not be exercised more than four (4) times during the Term, (ii) in each period of twelve consecutive months, the Availability Cure Right shall not be exercised more than two (2) times and not in consecutive calendar months; and (iii) if as of the last day of the month of March, June, September or December Borrowers have failed to comply with Section 6.5(c) and 6.5(a) or 6.5(b), the application of the applicable proceeds of the Availability Cure Amount and the Cure Amount shall be applied as set forth in Section 10.17.

 

XI.

LENDERS’ RIGHTS AND REMEDIES AFTER DEFAULT.

11.1     Rights and Remedies .

(a)    Upon the occurrence of: (i) an Event of Default pursuant to Section 10.7, all Obligations shall be immediately due and payable and this Agreement and the obligation of Lenders to make Advances shall be deemed terminated, (ii) any of the other Events of Default and at any time thereafter, at the option of Administrative Agent or at the direction of Required Lenders all Obligations shall be immediately due and payable and Administrative Agent or Required Lenders shall have the right to terminate this Agreement and to terminate the obligation of Lenders to make Advances; and (iii) without limiting Section 8.2 hereof, any Default under Sections 10.7(vii) hereof, the obligation of Lenders to make Advances hereunder shall be suspended until such time as such involuntary petition shall be dismissed. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Administrative Agent may, or at the direction of Required Lenders shall, exercise any and all rights and remedies provided for herein, under the Other Documents, under the Uniform Commercial Code and at law or equity generally, including the right to foreclose the security interests granted herein and to realize upon any Collateral by any available judicial procedure and/or to take possession of and sell any or all of the Collateral with or without judicial process. Administrative Agent may enter any of any Loan Party’s premises or other premises without legal process and without incurring liability to any Loan Party therefor,

 

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and Administrative Agent may thereupon, or at any time thereafter, in its discretion without notice or demand, take the Collateral and remove the same to such place as Administrative Agent may deem advisable and Administrative Agent may require Loan Parties to make the Collateral available to Administrative Agent at a convenient place. With or without having the Collateral at the time or place of sale, Administrative Agent may sell the Collateral, or any part thereof, at public or private sale, at any time or place, in one or more sales, at such price or prices, and upon such terms, either for cash, credit or future delivery, as Administrative Agent may elect. Except as to that part of the Collateral which is perishable or threatens to decline speedily in value or is of a type customarily sold on a recognized market, Administrative Agent shall give Loan Parties reasonable notification of such sale or sales, it being agreed that in all events written notice mailed to Borrowing Agent at least ten (10) days prior to such sale or sales is reasonable notification. At any public sale any Agent or any Lender may bid (including credit bid) for and become the purchaser, and any Agent, any Lender or any other purchaser at any such sale thereafter shall hold the Collateral sold absolutely free from any claim or right of whatsoever kind, including any equity of redemption and all such claims, rights and equities are hereby expressly waived and released by each Loan Party. In connection with the exercise of the foregoing remedies, including the sale of Inventory, Administrative Agent is granted a perpetual nonrevocable, royalty free, nonexclusive license and Administrative Agent is granted permission to use all of each Loan Party’s (a) Intellectual Property which is used or useful in connection with Inventory for the purpose of marketing, advertising for sale and selling or otherwise disposing of such Inventory and (b) equipment for the purpose of completing the manufacture of unfinished goods. The cash proceeds realized from the sale of any Collateral shall be applied to the Obligations in the order set forth in Section 11.5 hereof. Noncash proceeds will only be applied to the Obligations as they are converted into cash. If any deficiency shall arise, Loan Parties shall remain liable to Agents and Lenders therefor.

(b)    To the extent that Applicable Law imposes duties on Administrative Agent to exercise remedies in a commercially reasonable manner, each Loan Party acknowledges and agrees that it is not commercially unreasonable for Administrative Agent: (i) to fail to incur expenses reasonably deemed significant by Administrative Agent to prepare Collateral for disposition or otherwise to complete raw material or work in process into finished goods or other finished products for disposition; (ii) to fail to obtain third party consents for access to Collateral to be disposed of, or to obtain or, if not required by other law, to fail to obtain governmental or third party consents for the collection or disposition of Collateral to be collected or disposed of; (iii) to fail to exercise collection remedies against Customers or other Persons obligated on Collateral or to remove Liens on or any adverse claims against Collateral; (iv) to exercise collection remedies against Customers and other Persons obligated on Collateral directly or through the use of collection agencies and other collection specialists; (v) to advertise dispositions of Collateral through publications or media of general circulation, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature; (vi) to contact other Persons, whether or not in the same business as any Loan Party, for expressions of interest in acquiring all or any portion of such Collateral; (vii) to hire one or more professional auctioneers to assist in the disposition of Collateral, whether or not the Collateral is of a specialized nature; (viii) to dispose of Collateral by utilizing internet sites that provide for the auction of assets of the types included in the Collateral or that have the reasonable capacity of doing so, or that match buyers and sellers of assets; (ix) to dispose of assets in wholesale rather than retail markets; (x) to disclaim disposition warranties, such as title, possession or quiet enjoyment, (xi) to purchase insurance or credit

 

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enhancements to insure Administrative Agent against risks of loss, collection or disposition of Collateral or to provide to Administrative Agent a guaranteed return from the collection or disposition of Collateral; or (xii) to the extent deemed appropriate by the Administrative Agent, to obtain the services of other brokers, investment bankers, consultants and other professionals to assist Administrative Agent in the collection or disposition of any of the Collateral. Each Loan Party acknowledges that the purpose of this Section 11.1(b) is to provide non-exhaustive indications of what actions or omissions by Administrative Agent would not be commercially unreasonable in Administrative Agent’s exercise of remedies against the Collateral and that other actions or omissions by Administrative Agent shall not be deemed commercially unreasonable solely on account of not being indicated in this Section 11.1(b). Without limitation upon the foregoing, nothing contained in this Section 11.1(b) shall be construed to grant any rights to any Loan Party or to impose any duties on Administrative Agent that would not have been granted or imposed by this Agreement or by Applicable Law in the absence of this Section 11.1(b).

(c)    Without limiting any other provision hereof:

(i)    At any bona fide public sale, and to the extent permitted by Applicable Law, at any private sale, Administrative Agent shall be free to purchase all or any part of the Investment Property Collateral. Any such sale may be on cash or credit. Administrative Agent shall be authorized at any such sale (if it deems it advisable to do so) to restrict the prospective bidders or purchasers to persons who will represent and agree that they are purchasing the Investment Property Collateral for their own account in compliance with Regulation D of the Securities Act or any other applicable exemption available under the Securities Act. Administrative Agent will not be obligated to make any sale if it determines not to do so, regardless of the fact that notice of the sale may have been given. Administrative Agent may adjourn any sale and sell at the time and place to which the sale is adjourned. If the Investment Property Collateral is customarily sold on a recognized market or threatens to decline speedily in value, Administrative Agent may sell such Investment Property Collateral at any time without giving prior notice to any Loan Party or other Person.

(ii)    Each Loan Party recognizes that Administrative Agent may be unable to effect or cause to be effected a public sale of the Investment Property Collateral by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act, so that Administrative Agent may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales to a restricted group of purchasers who will be obligated to agree, among other things, to acquire the Investment Property Collateral for their own account, for investment and without a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Loan Party understands that private sales so made may be at prices and on other terms less favorable to the seller than if the Investment Property Collateral were sold at public sales, and agrees that Administrative Agent has no obligation to delay or agree to delay the sale of any of the Investment Property Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit the issuer of the securities which are part of the Investment Property Collateral (even if the issuer would agree), to register such securities for sale under the Securities Act. Each Loan Party agrees that private sales made under the foregoing circumstances shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner.

(iii)    The net proceeds arising from the disposition of the Investment Property Collateral after deducting expenses incurred by Administrative Agent will be applied to

 

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the Obligations pursuant to Section 11.5. If any excess remains after the discharge in full in cash of all of the Obligations, the same will be paid to the applicable Loan Party or to any other Person that may be legally entitled thereto.

At any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (A) Administrative Agent may transfer any or all of the Investment Property Collateral into its name or that of its nominee and may exercise all voting rights with respect to the Investment Property Collateral, but no such transfer shall constitute a taking of such Investment Property Collateral in satisfaction of any or all of the Obligations, and (B) Administrative Agent shall be entitled to receive, for application to the Obligations, all cash or stock dividends and distributions, interest and premiums declared or paid on the Investment Property Collateral.

11.2     Administrative Agent s Discretion . Administrative Agent shall have the right in its sole discretion to determine which rights, Liens, security interests or remedies Administrative Agent may at any time pursue, relinquish, subordinate, or modify, which procedures, timing and methodologies to employ, and what any other action to take with respect to any or all of the Collateral and in what order, thereto and such determination will not in any way modify or affect any of Agents’ or Lenders’ rights hereunder as against Loan Parties or each other.

11.3     Setoff . Subject to Section 14.13, in addition to any other rights which any Agent or any Lender may have under Applicable Law, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder, such Agent and such Lender shall have a right, immediately and without notice of any kind, to apply any Loan Party’s property held by such Agent and such Lender or any of their Affiliates to reduce the Obligations and to exercise any and all rights of setoff which may be available to such Agent and such Lender with respect to any deposits held by such Agent or such Lender.

11.4     Rights and Remedies not Exclusive . The enumeration of the foregoing rights and remedies is not intended to be exhaustive and the exercise of any rights or remedy shall not preclude the exercise of any other right or remedies provided for herein or otherwise provided by law, all of which shall be cumulative and not alternative.

11.5     Allocation of Payments After Event of Default . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary but subject to any other written agreements among the Agents and/or Lenders, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all amounts collected or received by Administrative Agent on account of the Obligations (including without limitation any amounts on account of any of Cash Management Liabilities or Hedge Liabilities), or in respect of the Collateral may, at any Agent’s discretion or, shall at the direction of Required Lenders, be paid over or delivered as follows:

FIRST, ratably to the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent in connection with enforcing their rights and the rights of Lenders under this Agreement and the Other Documents, and any Out-of-Formula Loans funded by Administrative Agent and any Protective Advances funded by any Agent with respect to the Collateral or otherwise under or pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

 

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SECOND, ratably to payment of any fees owed to any Agent;

THIRD, ratably to the payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of each of the Lenders to the extent owing to such Lender pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

FOURTH, to the payment of all of the Obligations consisting of accrued interest on account of the Swing Loans;

FIFTH, to the payment of the outstanding principal amount of the Obligations consisting of Swing Loans;

SIXTH, ratably to the payment of all Obligations consisting of accrued fees and interest (other than interest in respect of Swing Loans paid pursuant to clause FOURTH above);

SEVENTH, ratably to the payment of the outstanding principal amount of the Obligations (other than principal in respect of Swing Loans paid pursuant to clause FIFTH above) including the payment or cash collateralization of any outstanding Letters of Credit in accordance with Section 3.2(b) hereof, the Cash Management Liabilities and the Hedge Liabilities;

EIGHTH, ratably to all other Obligations which shall have become due and payable (hereunder, under the Other Documents or otherwise) and not repaid pursuant to clauses “FIRST” through “SEVENTH” above;

NINTH, to the payment of the surplus, if any, to whoever may be lawfully entitled to receive such surplus.

In carrying out the foregoing, (i) amounts received shall be applied in the numerical order provided until exhausted prior to application to the next succeeding category; (ii) each of the Agents and the Lenders, as applicable, shall receive (so long as it is not a Defaulting Lender) an amount equal to its pro rata share (based on the proportion that the then outstanding Advances, Cash Management Liabilities and Hedge Liabilities held by such Lender bears to the aggregate then outstanding Advances, Cash Management Liabilities and Hedge Liabilities) of amounts available to be applied pursuant to clauses “SIXTH”, “SEVENTH” and “EIGHTH above; and (iii) notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 11.5, no Swap Obligations of any Non-Qualifying Party shall be paid with amounts received from such Non-Qualifying Party under its Guaranty (including sums received as a result of the exercise of remedies with respect to such Guaranty) or from the proceeds of such Non-Qualifying Party’s Collateral if such Swap Obligations would constitute Excluded Hedge Liabilities, provided, however, that to the extent possible appropriate adjustments shall be made with respect to payments and/or the proceeds of Collateral from other Borrowers and/or Guarantors that are Eligible Contract Participants with respect to such Swap Obligations to preserve the allocation to Obligations otherwise set forth above in this Section 11.5; and (iv) to the extent that any amounts available for distribution pursuant to clause “SEVENTH” above are attributable to the issued but undrawn amount of outstanding Letters of Credit, such amounts shall be held by Administrative Agent as cash collateral for the Letters of Credit pursuant to Section 3.2(b) hereof and applied (A) first, to reimburse Issuer from time to time for any drawings under such Letters of Credit and (B) then, following the expiration of all Letters of Credit, to all other obligations of the types described in clauses “SEVENTH,” “EIGHTH” and “NINTH” above in the manner provided in this Section 11.5.

 

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XII.

WAIVERS AND JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS.

12.1     Waiver of Notice . Each Loan Party hereby waives notice of non-payment of any of the Receivables, demand, presentment, protest and notice thereof with respect to any and all instruments, notice of acceptance hereof, notice of loans or advances made, credit extended, Collateral received or delivered, or any other action taken in reliance hereon, and all other demands and notices of any description, except such as are expressly provided for herein.

12.2     Delay . No delay or omission on any Agent’s or any Lender’s part in exercising any right, remedy or option shall operate as a waiver of such or any other right, remedy or option or of any Default or Event of Default.

12.3     Jury Waiver . EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION (A) ARISING UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR (B) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO OR THERETO IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE AND EACH PARTY HEREBY CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENTS OF THE PARTIES HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

 

XIII.

EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERMINATION.

13.1     Term . This Agreement, which shall inure to the benefit of and shall be binding upon the respective successors and permitted assigns of each Loan Party, each Agent and each Lender, shall become effective on the date hereof and shall continue in full force and effect until December 23, 2021 (the “Term”) unless sooner terminated as herein provided. Loan Parties may terminate this Agreement at any time upon thirty (30) days prior written notice to Agents upon payment in full in cash of the Obligations.

13.2     Termination . The termination of the Agreement shall not affect any Agent’s or any Lender’s rights, or any of the Obligations having their inception prior to the effective date of such termination or any Obligations which pursuant to the terms hereof continue to accrue after such date, and the provisions hereof shall continue to be fully operative until (a) all transactions

 

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entered into, rights or interests created and Obligations have been fully and indefeasibly paid, disposed of, concluded or liquidated in cash, and (b) all Loan Parties have released Secured Parties from and against any and all claims of any nature whatsoever that any Loan Party may have against Secured Parties. The security interests, Liens and rights granted to Agents and Lenders hereunder and the financing statements filed hereunder shall continue in full force and effect, notwithstanding the termination of this Agreement or the fact that Borrowers’ Account may from time to time be temporarily in a zero or credit position, until all of the Obligations of each Loan Party have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full in cash after the termination of this Agreement or each Loan Party has furnished Agents and Lenders with an indemnification satisfactory to Agents and Lenders with respect thereto. Accordingly, each Loan Party waives any rights which it may have under the Uniform Commercial Code to demand the filing of termination statements with respect to the Collateral, and Administrative Agent shall not be required to send such termination statements to each Loan Party, or to file them with any filing office, unless and until this Agreement shall have been terminated in accordance with its terms and all Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in immediately available funds. All representations, warranties, covenants, waivers and agreements contained herein shall survive termination hereof until all Obligations are indefeasibly paid and performed in full in cash.

 

XIV.

REGARDING AGENT.

14.1     Appointment . Each Lender hereby designates PNC and Term Loan B Agent to act as Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent, respectively, for such Lender under this Agreement and the Other Documents. Each Lender hereby irrevocably authorizes Agents, as applicable, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the Other Documents and to exercise such powers and to perform such duties hereunder and thereunder as are specifically delegated to or required of such Agent by the terms hereof and thereof and such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto and Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall hold all Collateral, payments of principal and interest, fees (except the fees set forth in Sections 2.8(b) and to the extent set forth in the Fee Letter), charges and collections received pursuant to this Agreement, for the ratable benefit of Lenders. Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, may perform any of its duties hereunder by or through its agents or employees. As to any matters not expressly provided for by this Agreement (including collection of the Notes) Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall not be required to exercise any discretion or take any action, but shall be required to act or to refrain from acting (and shall be fully protected in so acting or refraining from acting) upon the instructions of Required Lenders, and such instructions shall be binding; provided, however, that Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall not be required to take any action which, in such Agent’s discretion, exposes such Agent to liability or which is contrary to this Agreement or the Other Documents or Applicable Law unless such Agent is furnished with an indemnification reasonably satisfactory to it with respect thereto.

14.2     Nature of Duties . Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement and the Other Documents. Neither any Agent nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees or agents shall be (i) liable for any action taken or omitted by them as such hereunder or in connection herewith, unless caused by their gross (not mere) negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment), or

 

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(ii) responsible in any manner for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any Loan Party or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement, or in any of the Other Documents or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by any such Agent under or in connection with, this Agreement or any of the Other Documents or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, due execution, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement, or any of the Other Documents or for any failure of any Loan Party to perform its obligations hereunder. Neither Administrative Agent nor Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any of the Other Documents, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Loan Party. The duties of Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, as respects the Advances to Loan Parties shall be mechanical and administrative in nature; neither Administrative Agent nor Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall have by reason of this Agreement a fiduciary relationship in respect of any Lender; and nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, is intended to or shall be so construed as to impose upon any Agent any obligations in respect of this Agreement or the transactions described herein except as expressly set forth herein.

14.3     Lack of Reliance on Agents . Independently and without reliance upon Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or any other Lender, each Lender has made and shall continue to make (i) its own independent investigation of the financial condition and affairs of each Loan Party in connection with the making and the continuance of the Advances hereunder and the taking or not taking of any action in connection herewith, and (ii) its own appraisal of the creditworthiness of each Loan Party. Neither Administrative Agent nor Term Loan B Agent shall have any duty or responsibility, either initially or on a continuing basis, to provide any Lender with any credit or other information with respect thereto, whether coming into its possession before making of the Advances or at any time or times thereafter except as shall be provided by any Loan Party pursuant to the terms hereof. Neither Administrative Agent nor Term Loan B Agent shall be responsible to any Lender for any recitals, statements, information, representations or warranties herein or in any agreement, document, certificate or a statement delivered in connection with or for the execution, effectiveness, genuineness, validity, enforceability, collectability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any Other Document, or of the financial condition of any Loan Party, or be required to make any inquiry concerning either the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions or conditions of this Agreement, the Notes, the Other Documents or the financial condition or prospects of any Loan Party, or the existence of any Event of Default or any Default.

14.4     Resignation of Agents; Successor Agents . Either Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, may resign on sixty (60) days written notice to each Lender and Borrowing Agent and upon such resignation, Required Lenders will promptly designate a successor Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, reasonably satisfactory to Loan Parties (provided that no such approval by Loan Parties shall be required (i) in any case where the successor Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, is one of the Lenders or (ii) after the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default). Any such successor Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, and shall in particular succeed to all of such Agent’s right, title and interest in and to all of the Liens

 

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in the Collateral securing the Obligations created hereunder or any Other Document (including the Mortgages, any Pledge Agreement and all account control agreements), and the term “Administrative Agent” or “Term Loan B Agent” shall mean such successor agent effective upon its appointment, and the former applicable Agent’s rights, powers and duties as Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall be terminated, without any other or further act or deed on the part of such former applicable Agent. However, notwithstanding the foregoing, if at the time of the effectiveness of the new applicable Administrative Agent’s appointment, any further actions need to be taken in order to provide for the legally binding and valid transfer of any Liens in the Collateral from former applicable Administrative Agent to new applicable Administrative Agent and/or for the perfection of any Liens in the Collateral as held by new applicable Administrative Agent or it is otherwise not then possible for new applicable Administrative Agent to become the holder of a fully valid, enforceable and perfected Lien as to any of the Collateral, former applicable Administrative Agent shall continue to hold such Liens solely as agent for perfection of such Liens on behalf of new applicable Administrative Agent until such time as new applicable Administrative Agent can obtain a fully valid, enforceable and perfected Lien on all Collateral, provided that applicable Administrative Agent shall not be required to or have any liability or responsibility to take any further actions after such date as such agent for perfection to continue the perfection of any such Liens (other than to forego from taking any affirmative action to release any such Liens). After any Agent’s resignation as Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, the provisions of this Article XIV, and any indemnification rights under this Agreement, including without limitation, rights arising under Section 16.5 hereof, shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, under this Agreement (and in the event resigning applicable Administrative Agent continues to hold any Liens pursuant to the provisions of the immediately preceding sentence, the provisions of this Article XIV and any indemnification rights under this Agreement, including without limitation, rights arising under Section 16.5 hereof, shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it in connection with such Liens).

14.5     Certain Rights of Agents . If Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall request instructions from Lenders with respect to any act or action (including failure to act) in connection with this Agreement or any Other Document, the applicable Agent shall be entitled to refrain from such act or taking such action unless and until the applicable Agent shall have received instructions from Required Lenders; and neither Administrative Agent nor Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, shall incur liability to any Person by reason of so refraining. Without limiting the foregoing, Lenders shall not have any right of action whatsoever against the applicable Agent as a result of its acting or refraining from acting hereunder in accordance with the instructions of Required Lenders.

14.6     Reliance . Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, each shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any note, writing, resolution, notice, statement, certificate, email, facsimile, telex, teletype or telecopier message, cablegram, order or other document or telephone message believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper person or entity, and, with respect to all legal matters pertaining to this Agreement and the Other Documents and its duties hereunder, upon advice of counsel selected by it. Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, may employ agents and attorneys-in-fact and shall not be liable for the default or misconduct of any such agents or attorneys-in-fact selected by the applicable Agent with reasonable care.

 

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14.7     Notice of Default . Neither Administrative Agent nor Term Loan B Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder or under the Other Documents, unless Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, has received notice from a Lender or Borrowing Agent referring to this Agreement or the Other Documents, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that any Agent receives such a notice, such Agent shall give notice thereof to the other Agent, and with respect to notices received by Administrative Agent, Administrative Agent shall provide such notice to the Term Loan A Lenders and Revolving Lenders, and with respect to notices received by Term Loan B Agent, Term Loan B Agent shall give notice thereof to the Term Loan B Lenders. Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by Required Lenders; provided, that, unless and until Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of Lenders.

14.8     Indemnification . To the extent Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, is not reimbursed and indemnified by Loan Parties, each Lender will reimburse and indemnify Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, in proportion to its respective portion of the outstanding Advances and its respective Participation Commitments in the outstanding Letters of Credit and outstanding Swing Loans (or, if no Advances are outstanding, pro rata according to the percentage that its Revolving Commitment Amount constitutes of the total aggregate Revolving Commitment Amounts), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against any such Agent in performing its duties hereunder, or in any way relating to or arising out of this Agreement or any Other Document; provided that Lenders shall not be liable for any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from Administrative Agent’s or Term Loan B Agent’s, as applicable gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment).

14.9     Agents in Their Individual Capacity . With respect to the obligation of Administrative Agent to lend under this Agreement, the Advances made by it shall have the same rights and powers hereunder as any other Lender and as if it were not performing the duties as Administrative Agent specified herein; and the term “Lender” or any similar term shall, unless the context clearly otherwise indicates, include Administrative Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender. Administrative Agent may engage in business with any Loan Party as if it were not performing the duties specified herein, and may accept fees and other consideration from any Loan Party for services in connection with this Agreement or otherwise without having to account for the same to Lenders. With respect to the obligation of Term Loan B Agent to lend under this Agreement, the Advances made by it shall have the same rights and powers hereunder as any other Lender and as if it were not performing the duties as Term Loan B Agent specified herein; and the term “Lender” or any similar term shall, unless the context clearly otherwise

 

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indicates, include Term Loan B Agent in its individual capacity as a Lender. Term Loan B Agent may engage in business with any Loan Party as if it were not performing the duties specified herein, and may accept fees and other consideration from any Loan Party for services in connection with this Agreement or otherwise without having to account for the same to Lenders.

14.10     Delivery of Documents . To the extent Administrative Agent receives financial statements required under Sections 9.7, 9.8, 9.9, 9.12 and 9.13 or Borrowing Base Certificates from any Loan Party pursuant to the terms of this Agreement which any Loan Party is not obligated to deliver to each Lender, Administrative Agent will promptly furnish such documents and information to Lenders.

14.11     Loan Parties Undertaking to Agents . Without prejudice to their respective obligations to Lenders under the other provisions of this Agreement, each Loan Party hereby undertakes with Administrative Agent to pay to Administrative Agent from time to time on demand all amounts from time to time due and payable by it for the account of Administrative Agent or Lenders or any of them pursuant to this Agreement to the extent not already paid. Any payment made pursuant to any such demand shall pro tanto satisfy the relevant Loan Party’s obligations to make payments for the account of Lenders or the relevant one or more of them pursuant to this Agreement. Without prejudice to their respective obligations to Lenders under the other provisions of this Agreement, each Loan Party hereby undertakes with Term Loan B Agent to pay to Term Loan B Agent from time to time on demand all amounts from time to time due and payable by it for the account of Term Loan B Agent or Lenders or any of them pursuant to this Agreement to the extent not already paid. Any payment made pursuant to any such demand shall pro tanto satisfy the relevant Loan Party’s obligations to make payments for the account of Lenders or the relevant one or more of them pursuant to this Agreement.

14.12     No Reliance on Administrative Agent s Customer Identification Program . To the extent the Advances or this Agreement is, or becomes, syndicated in cooperation with other Lenders, each Lender acknowledges and agrees that neither such Lender, nor any of its Affiliates, participants or assignees, may rely on Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, to carry out such Lender’s, Affiliate’s, participant’s or assignee’s customer identification program, or other obligations required or imposed under or pursuant to the USA PATRIOT Act or the regulations thereunder, including the regulations contained in 31 CFR 103.121 (as hereafter amended or replaced, the “CIP Regulations”), or any other Anti-Terrorism Law, including any programs involving any of the following items relating to or in connection with any of Loan Parties, their Affiliates or their agents, the Other Documents or the transactions hereunder or contemplated hereby: (i) any identity verification procedures, (ii) any recordkeeping, (iii) comparisons with government lists, (iv) customer notices or (v) other procedures required under the CIP Regulations or such Anti-Terrorism Laws.

14.13     Other Agreements . Each of the Lenders agrees that it shall not, without the express consent of Administrative Agent, and that it shall, to the extent it is lawfully entitled to do so, upon the request of Administrative Agent, set off against the Obligations, any amounts owing by such Lender to any Loan Party or any deposit accounts of any Loan Party now or hereafter maintained with such Lender. Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, each of the Lenders further agrees that it shall not, unless specifically

 

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requested to do so by Administrative Agent, take any action to protect or enforce its rights arising out of this Agreement or the Other Documents, it being the intent of Lenders that any such action to protect or enforce rights under this Agreement and the Other Documents shall be taken in concert and at the direction or with the consent of Administrative Agent or Required Lenders.

 

XV.

BORROWING AGENCY.

15.1     Borrowing Agency Provisions .

(a)    Each Loan Party hereby irrevocably designates Borrowing Agent to be its attorney and agent and in such capacity to (i) borrow, (ii) request advances, (iii) request the issuance of Letters of Credit, (iv) sign and endorse notes, (v) execute and deliver all instruments, documents, applications, security agreements, reimbursement agreements and letter of credit agreements for Letters of Credit and all other certificates, notice, writings and further assurances now or hereafter required hereunder, (vi) make elections regarding interest rates, (vii) give instructions regarding Letters of Credit and agree with Issuer upon any amendment, extension or renewal of any Letter of Credit and (viii) otherwise take action under and in connection with this Agreement and the Other Documents, all on behalf of and in the name such Loan Party or Loan Parties, and hereby authorizes Administrative Agent and Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, to pay over or credit all loan proceeds hereunder in accordance with the request of Borrowing Agent.

(b)    The handling of this credit facility as a co-borrowing facility with a borrowing agent in the manner set forth in this Agreement is solely as an accommodation to Loan Parties and at their request. Neither any Agent nor any Lender shall incur liability to Loan Parties as a result thereof. To induce Agents and Lenders to do so and in consideration thereof, each Loan Party hereby indemnifies each Agent and each Lender and holds each Agent and each Lender harmless from and against any and all liabilities, expenses, losses, damages and claims of damage or injury asserted against any Agent or any Lender by any Person arising from or incurred by reason of the handling of the financing arrangements of Loan Parties as provided herein, reliance by any Agent or any Lender on any request or instruction from Borrowing Agent or any other action taken by any Agent or any Lender with respect to this Section 15.1 except due to willful misconduct or gross (not mere) negligence by the indemnified party (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable judgment).

(c)    All Obligations shall be joint and several, and each Loan Party shall make payment upon the maturity of the Obligations by acceleration or otherwise, and such obligation and liability on the part of each Loan Party shall in no way be affected by any extensions, renewals and forbearance granted by any Agent or any Lender to any Loan Party, failure of any Agent or any Lender to give any Loan Party notice of borrowing or any other notice, any failure of any Agent or any Lender to pursue or preserve its rights against any Loan Party, the release by any Agent or any Lender of any Collateral now or thereafter acquired from any Loan Party, and such agreement by each Loan Party to pay upon any notice issued pursuant thereto is unconditional and unaffected by prior recourse by any Agent or any Lender to the other Loan Parties or any Collateral for such Loan Party’s Obligations or the lack thereof. Each Loan Party waives all suretyship defenses.

 

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15.2     Waiver of Subrogation . Each Loan Party expressly waives any and all rights of subrogation, reimbursement, indemnity, exoneration, contribution of any other claim which such Loan Party may now or hereafter have against the other Loan Parties or any other Person directly or contingently liable for the Obligations hereunder, or against or with respect to any other Loan Parties’ property (including, without limitation, any property which is Collateral for the Obligations), arising from the existence or performance of this Agreement, until termination of this Agreement and repayment in full in cash of the Obligations.

 

XVI.

MISCELLANEOUS.

16.1     Governing Law . This Agreement and each Other Document (unless and except to the extent expressly provided otherwise in any such Other Document), and all matters relating hereto or thereto or arising herefrom or therefrom (whether arising under contract law, tort law or otherwise) shall, in accordance with Section 5-1401 of the General Obligations Law of the State of New York, be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York. Any judicial proceeding brought by or against any Loan Party with respect to any of the Obligations, this Agreement, the Other Documents or any related agreement may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction in the State of New York, United States of America, and, by execution and delivery of this Agreement, each Loan Party accepts for itself and in connection with its properties, generally and unconditionally, the non-exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts, and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered thereby in connection with this Agreement. Each Loan Party hereby waives personal service of any and all process upon it and consents that all such service of process may be made by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested) directed to Borrowing Agent at its address set forth in Section 16.6 and service so made shall be deemed completed five (5) days after the same shall have been so deposited in the mails of the United States of America, or, at Administrative Agent’s option, by service upon Borrowing Agent which each Loan Party irrevocably appoints as such Loan Party’s Administrative Agent for the purpose of accepting service within the State of New York. Nothing herein shall affect the right to serve process in any manner permitted by law or shall limit the right of any Agent or any Lender to bring proceedings against any Loan Party in the courts of any other jurisdiction. Each Loan Party waives any objection to jurisdiction and venue of any action instituted hereunder and shall not assert any defense based on lack of jurisdiction or venue or based upon forum non conveniens. Each Loan Party waives the right to remove any judicial proceeding brought against such Loan Party in any state court to any federal court. Any judicial proceeding by any Loan Party against any Agent or any Lender involving, directly or indirectly, any matter or claim in any way arising out of, related to or connected with this Agreement or any related agreement, shall be brought only in a federal or state court located in the County of New York, State of New York.

16.2     Entire Understanding .

(a)    This Agreement and the documents executed concurrently herewith contain the entire understanding between each Loan Party, each Agent and each Lender and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings, if any, relating to the subject matter hereof. Any promises, representations, warranties or guarantees not herein contained and hereinafter made shall have no force and effect unless in writing, signed by each Loan Party’s, each Agent’s and each Lender’s respective officers. Neither this Agreement nor any portion or provisions

 

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hereof may be changed, modified, amended, waived, supplemented, discharged, cancelled or terminated orally or by any course of dealing, or in any manner other than by an agreement in writing, signed by the party to be charged. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Administrative Agent may modify this Agreement or any of the Other Documents for the purposes of completing missing content or correcting erroneous content of an administrative nature, without the need for a written amendment, provided that the Administrative Agent shall send a copy of any such modification to the Borrowers and each Lender (which copy may be provided by electronic mail). Each Loan Party acknowledges that it has been advised by counsel in connection with the execution of this Agreement and Other Documents and is not relying upon oral representations or statements inconsistent with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

(b)    Required Lenders, Administrative Agent with the consent in writing of Required Lenders, and Loan Parties may, subject to the provisions of this Section 16.2(b), from time to time enter into written supplemental agreements to this Agreement or the Other Documents executed by Loan Parties, for the purpose of adding or deleting any provisions or otherwise changing, varying or waiving in any manner the rights of Lenders, Agents or Loan Parties thereunder or the conditions, provisions or terms thereof or waiving any Event of Default thereunder, but only to the extent specified in such written agreements; provided, however, that no such supplemental agreement shall:

(i)    increase the Revolving Commitment Percentage or Term Loan Commitment Percentage, or the maximum dollar amount of the Revolving Commitment Amount or, Term Loan Commitment Amount of any Lender without the consent of such Lender directly affected thereby;

(ii)    whether or not any Advances are outstanding, extend the Term or the time for payment of principal or interest of any Advance (excluding the due date of any mandatory prepayment of an Advance), or any fee payable to any Lender, or reduce the principal amount of or the rate of interest borne by any Advances or reduce any fee payable to any Lender, without the consent of each Lender directly affected thereby (except that Required Lenders may elect to waive or rescind any imposition of the Default Rate under Section 3.1 or of default rates of Letter of Credit fees under Section 3.2 (unless in each case imposed by Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable));

(iii)    increase the Maximum Revolving Advance Amount without the consent of all Revolving Lenders;

(iv)    alter the definition of the term Required Lenders or any other provision of this Agreement or any Other Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders (or Lenders of any class) required to waive, amend or modify any rights thereunder to make any determination or grant any consent thereunder or alter, amend or modify this Section 16.2 without the consent of all Lenders;

(v)    alter, amend or modify the provisions of Section 4.8(h), the last sentence of Section 2.8(b) or Section 11.5 without the consent of all Lenders;

 

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(vi)    release any Collateral during any calendar year (other than in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement) having an aggregate value in excess of $500,000 without the consent of all Lenders;

(vii)    subject to clause (e) below, permit any Revolving Advance to be made if after giving effect thereto the total of Revolving Advances outstanding hereunder would exceed the Formula Amount for more than sixty (60) consecutive Business Days or exceed one hundred and ten percent (110%) of the Formula Amount without the consent of all Revolving Lenders;

(viii)    increase the Advance Rates above the Advance Rates in effect on the Closing Date without the consent of all Revolving Lenders;

(ix)    release any Loan Party without the consent of all Lenders;

(x)    alter the definition of Pro Rata Share or alter, amend or modify Section 2.6(e) or Section 2.8(a) in any manner that would alter the manner in which payments are shared, without the consent of each Lender directly affected thereby;

(xi)    amend Section 2.22 without the consent of each Lender; or

(xii)    contractually subordinate any of the Liens granted to Administrative Agent without the consent of each Lender.

No provision of Article XIV or any other provision of this Agreement affecting Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable, in its capacity as such shall be amended, modified, or waived without the consent of Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent, as applicable.

(c)    Any such supplemental agreement shall apply equally to each Lender and shall be binding upon Loan Parties, Lenders and Agents and all future holders of the Obligations. In the case of any waiver, Loan Parties, Agents and Lenders shall be restored to their former positions and rights, and any Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing, but no waiver of a specific Event of Default shall extend to any subsequent Event of Default (whether or not the subsequent Event of Default is the same as the Event of Default which was waived), or impair any right consequent thereon.

(d)    In the event that Administrative Agent requests the consent of a Lender pursuant to this Section 16.2 and such consent is denied, then Agents may, at their option, require such Lender to assign its interest in the Advances to Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or to another Lender or to any other Person designated by Agents (the “Designated Lender”), for a price equal to (i) the then outstanding principal amount thereof plus (ii) accrued and unpaid interest and fees due such Lender, which interest and fees shall be paid when collected from Loan Parties. In the event Agents elect to require any Lender to assign its interest to Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or to the Designated Lender, Administrative Agent will so notify such Lender in writing within forty five (45) days following such Lender’s denial, and such Lender will assign its interest to Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or the Designated Lender no later than five (5) days following receipt of such notice pursuant to a Commitment Transfer Supplement executed by such Lender, Administrative Agent, Term Loan B Agent or the Designated Lender, as appropriate, and Agents.

 

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(e)    Notwithstanding (i) the existence of a Default or an Event of Default, (ii) that any of the other applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 8.2 hereof have not been satisfied or the Revolving Commitments have been terminated for any reason, or (iii) any other contrary provision of this Agreement, Administrative Agent may at its discretion and without the consent of any Lender, voluntarily permit the outstanding Revolving Advances at any time to exceed the Formula Amount by up to ten percent (10%) of the Formula Amount for up to sixty (60) consecutive Business Days (the “Out-of-Formula Loans”). If Administrative Agent is willing in its sole and absolute discretion to permit such Out-of-Formula Loans, Revolving Lenders shall be obligated to fund such Out-of-Formula Loans in accordance with their respective Revolving Commitment Percentages, and such Out-of-Formula Loans shall be payable on demand and shall bear interest at the Default Rate for Revolving Advances consisting of Domestic Rate Loans; provided that, if Administrative Agent does permit Out-of-Formula Loans, neither Administrative Agent nor Lenders shall be deemed thereby to have changed the limits of Section 2.1(a) nor shall any Lender be obligated to fund Revolving Advances in excess of its Revolving Commitment Amount. For purposes of this paragraph, the discretion granted to Administrative Agent hereunder shall not preclude involuntary overadvances that may result from time to time due to the fact that the Formula Amount was unintentionally exceeded for any reason, including, but not limited to, Collateral previously deemed to be “Eligible Receivables”, “Eligible Insured Foreign Receivables”, or “Eligible Inventory”, as applicable, becomes ineligible, collections of Receivables applied to reduce outstanding Revolving Advances are thereafter returned for insufficient funds or overadvances are made to protect or preserve the Collateral. In the event Administrative Agent involuntarily permits the outstanding Revolving Advances to exceed the Formula Amount by more than ten percent (10%), Administrative Agent shall use its efforts to have Loan Parties decrease such excess in as expeditious a manner as is practicable under the circumstances and not inconsistent with the reason for such excess. Revolving Advances made after Administrative Agent has determined the existence of involuntary overadvances shall be deemed to be involuntary overadvances and shall be decreased in accordance with the preceding sentence. To the extent any Out-of-Formula Loans are not actually funded by the other Lenders as provided for in this Section 16.2(e), Administrative Agent may elect in its discretion to fund such Out-of-Formula Loans and any such Out-of-Formula Loans so funded by Administrative Agent shall be deemed to be Revolving Advances made by and owing to Administrative Agent, and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to all rights (including accrual of interest) and remedies of a Revolving Lender under this Agreement and the Other Documents with respect to such Revolving Advances.

(f)    In addition to (and not in substitution of) the discretionary Revolving Advances permitted above in this Section 16.2, each Agent is hereby authorized by Loan Parties and Lenders, at any time in such Agent’s sole discretion, regardless of (i) the existence of a Default or an Event of Default, (ii) whether any of the other applicable conditions precedent set forth in Section 8.2 hereof have not been satisfied or the Revolving Commitments have been terminated for any reason, or (iii) any other contrary provision of this Agreement, to make Revolving Advances (in the case of Administrative Agent) or disbursements and advances (in the case of Term Loan B Agent) to Borrowers on behalf of Lenders which such Agent, in its reasonable business judgment, deems necessary or desirable (a) to preserve, protect, prepare for

 

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sale or lease or dispose of the Collateral, or any portion thereof, (b) to enhance the likelihood of, or maximize the amount of, repayment by the Loan Parties of the Advances and other Obligations, or (c) to pay any other amount chargeable to Loan Parties pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Other Documents (the “Protective Advances”). The Protective Advances shall be repayable on demand and be secured by the Collateral and shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate then applicable to Term Loans. The applicable Agent shall endeavor to notify each other Agent, each Lender, and the Borrowing Agent in writing of each such Protective Advance made by such Agent, which notice shall include a description of the purpose of such Protective Advances. Revolving Lenders shall be obligated to fund such Protective Advances made by Administrative Agent and effect a settlement with Administrative Agent therefor upon demand of Administrative Agent in accordance with their respective Revolving Commitment Percentages. To the extent any Protective Advances made by Administrative Agent are not actually funded by the other Revolving Lenders as provided for in this Section 16.2(f), any such Protective Advances funded by Administrative Agent shall be deemed to be Revolving Advances made by and owing to Administrative Agent, and Administrative Agent shall be entitled to all rights (including accrual of interest) and remedies of a Revolving Lender under this Agreement and the Other Documents with respect to such Revolving Advances. Term Loan B Lenders shall be obligated to fund such Protective Advances made by Term Loan B Agent in accordance with their respective Term Loan B Commitment Percentages. To the extent any Protective Advances made by Term Loan B Agent are not actually funded by the other Term Loan B Lenders as provided for in this Section 16.2(f), any such Protective Advances funded by Term Loan B Agent shall be deemed to be a Term Loan B made by and owing to Term Loan B Agent, and Term Loan B Agent shall be entitled to all rights (including accrual of interest) and remedies of a Term Loan B Lender under this Agreement and the Other Documents with respect to such Term Loan B Advances.

16.3     Successors and Assigns; Participations; New Lenders .

(a)    This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Loan Parties, Agents, each Lender, all future holders of the Obligations and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Loan Party may assign or transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of Agents and each Lender.

(b)    Each Loan Party acknowledges that in the regular course of commercial banking business one or more Lenders may at any time and from time to time sell participating interests in the Advances, its commitments or other interests hereunder to other Persons (each such transferee or purchaser of a participating interest, a “Participant”). Each Participant may exercise all rights of payment (including rights of set-off) with respect to the portion of such Advances held by it or other Obligations payable hereunder as fully as if such Participant were the direct holder thereof provided that (i) Loan Parties shall not be required to pay to any Participant more than the amount which it would have been required to pay to Lender which granted an interest in its Advances or other Obligations payable hereunder to such Participant had such Lender retained such interest in the Advances hereunder or other Obligations payable hereunder unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with Borrowing Agent’s prior written consent, and (ii) in no event shall Loan Parties be required to pay any such amount arising from the same circumstances and with respect to the same Advances or other Obligations payable hereunder to both such Lender and such Participant. For the avoidance of doubt, other

 

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than participations requiring Borrowing Agent’s prior written consent for increased amounts being required to be paid to a Participant as further described in clause (i) above, any Lender may sell participations to any Participant hereunder without the consent of Borrowing Agent, any Loan Party, Administrative Agent or Term Loan B Agent. Each Loan Party hereby grants to any Participant a continuing security interest in any deposits, moneys or other property actually or constructively held by such Participant as security for the Participant’s interest in the Advances.

(c)    Any Lender, with the consent of each Agent, may sell, assign or transfer all or any part of its rights and obligations under or relating to Revolving Advances and/or Term Loans under this Agreement and the Other Documents to one or more additional Persons and one or more additional Persons may commit to make Advances hereunder (each a “Purchasing Lender”), in minimum amounts of not less than $1,000,000, pursuant to a Commitment Transfer Supplement, executed by a Purchasing Lender, the transferor Lender, and Agents and delivered to Administrative Agent for recording, provided, however, that each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement with respect to each of the Revolving Advances and/or Term Loans under this Agreement in which such Lender has an interest. Upon such execution, delivery, acceptance and recording, from and after the transfer effective date determined pursuant to such Commitment Transfer Supplement, (i) Purchasing Lender thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Commitment Transfer Supplement, have the rights and obligations of a Lender thereunder with a Revolving Commitment Percentage and/or Term Loan Commitment Percentage as set forth therein, and (ii) the transferor Lender thereunder shall, to the extent provided in such Commitment Transfer Supplement, be released from its obligations under this Agreement, the Commitment Transfer Supplement creating a novation for that purpose. Such Commitment Transfer Supplement shall be deemed to amend this Agreement to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of such Purchasing Lender and the resulting adjustment of the Revolving Commitment Percentages and/or Term Loan Commitment Percentages arising from the purchase by such Purchasing Lender of all or a portion of the rights and obligations of such transferor Lender under this Agreement and the Other Documents. Each Loan Party hereby consents to the addition of such Purchasing Lender and the resulting adjustment of the Revolving Commitment Percentages and/or Term Loan Commitment Percentages arising from the purchase by such Purchasing Lender of all or a portion of the rights and obligations of such transferor Lender under this Agreement and the Other Documents. Loan Parties shall execute and deliver such further documents and do such further acts and things in order to effectuate the foregoing provided, however, that the consent of Borrowing Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) shall be required unless (x) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the time of such assignment or (y) such assignment is to a Permitted Assignee; provided that Borrowing Agent shall be deemed to have consented to any such assignment unless it shall object thereto by written notice to Administrative Agent within five (5) Business Days after having received prior notice thereof.

(d)    Any Lender, with the consent of each Agent which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed, may directly or indirectly sell, assign or transfer all or any portion of its rights and obligations under or relating to Revolving Advances and/or Term Loans under this Agreement and the Other Documents to an entity, whether a corporation, partnership, trust, limited liability company or other entity that (i) is engaged in making, purchasing, holding

 

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or otherwise investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and (ii) is administered, serviced or managed by the assigning Lender or an Affiliate of such Lender (a “Purchasing CLO” and together with each Participant and Purchasing Lender, each a “Transferee” and collectively the “Transferees”), pursuant to a Commitment Transfer Supplement modified as appropriate to reflect the interest being assigned (“Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement”), executed by any intermediate purchaser, the Purchasing CLO, the transferor Lender, and Agents as appropriate and delivered to Administrative Agent for recording. Upon such execution and delivery, from and after the transfer effective date determined pursuant to such Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement, (i) Purchasing CLO thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent provided in such Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement, have the rights and obligations of a Lender thereunder and (ii) the transferor Lender thereunder shall, to the extent provided in such Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement, be released from its obligations under this Agreement, the Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement creating a novation for that purpose. Such Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement shall be deemed to amend this Agreement to the extent, and only to the extent, necessary to reflect the addition of such Purchasing CLO. Each Loan Party hereby consents to the addition of such Purchasing CLO. Loan Parties shall execute and deliver such further documents and do such further acts and things in order to effectuate the foregoing.

(e)    Administrative Agent, acting as a non-fiduciary agent of Loan Parties, shall maintain at its address a copy of each Commitment Transfer Supplement and Modified Commitment Transfer Supplement delivered to it and a register (the “Register”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of each Lender and the outstanding principal, accrued and unpaid interest and other fees due hereunder. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, in the absence of manifest error, and each Loan Party, Agents and Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as the owner of the Advance recorded therein for the purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by Borrowing Agent or any Lender at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. Administrative Agent shall receive a fee in the amount of $3,500 payable by the applicable Purchasing Lender and/or Purchasing CLO upon the effective date of each transfer or assignment (other than to an intermediate purchaser) to such Purchasing Lender and/or Purchasing CLO.

(f)    Each Loan Party authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Transferee and any prospective Transferee any and all financial information in such Lender’s possession concerning such Loan Party which has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of such Loan Party pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with such Lender’s credit evaluation of such Loan Party.

(g)    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, any Lender may at any time and from time to time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank; provided that no such pledge or assignment shall release such Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

16.4     Application of Payments . Agents shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply or reverse and re-apply any payment and any and all proceeds of Collateral to any portion

 

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of the Obligations. To the extent that any Loan Party makes a payment or any Agent or any Lender receives any payment or proceeds of the Collateral for any Loan Party’s benefit, which are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, debtor in possession, receiver, custodian or any other party under any bankruptcy law, common law or equitable cause, then, to such extent, the Obligations or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continue as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by such Agent or such Lender.

16.5     Indemnity . Each Loan Party shall defend, protect, indemnify, pay and save harmless each Agent, Issuer, each Lender and each of their respective officers, directors, Affiliates, attorneys, employees and agents (each an “Indemnified Party”) for and from and against any and all claims, demands, liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, fines, actions, judgments, suits, costs, charges, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including fees and disbursements of counsel (including allocated costs of internal counsel)) (collectively, “Claims”) which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnified Party in arising out of or in any way relating to or as a consequence, direct or indirect, of: (i) this Agreement, the Other Documents, the Advances and other Obligations and/or the transactions contemplated hereby including the Transactions, (ii) any action or failure to act or action taken only after delay or the satisfaction of any conditions by any Indemnified Party in connection with and/or relating to the negotiation, execution, delivery or administration of the Agreement and the Other Documents, the credit facilities established hereunder and thereunder and/or the transactions contemplated hereby including the Transactions, (iii) any Loan Party’s failure to observe, perform or discharge any of its covenants, obligations, agreements or duties under or breach of any of the representations or warranties made in this Agreement and the Other Documents, (iv) the enforcement of any of the rights and remedies of any Agent, Issuer or any Lender under the Agreement and the Other Documents, (v) any threatened or actual imposition of fines or penalties, or disgorgement of benefits, for violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law by any Loan Party, any Affiliate or Subsidiary of any Loan Parties, and (vi) any claim, litigation, proceeding or investigation instituted or conducted by any Governmental Body or instrumentality or any other Person with respect to any aspect of, or any transaction contemplated by, or referred to in, or any matter related to, this Agreement or the Other Documents, whether or not any Agent or any Lender is a party thereto. Without limiting the generality of any of the foregoing, each Loan Party shall defend, protect, indemnify, pay and save harmless each Indemnified Party from (x) any Claims which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnified Party arising out of or in any way relating to or as a consequence, direct or indirect, of the issuance of any Letter of Credit hereunder and (y) any Claims which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnified Party under any Environmental Laws with respect to or in connection with the Real Property, any Hazardous Discharge, the presence of any Hazardous Materials affecting the Real Property (whether or not the same originates or emerges from the Real Property or any contiguous real estate), including any Claims consisting of or relating to the imposition or assertion of any Lien on any of the Real Property under any Environmental Laws and any loss of value of the Real Property as a result of the foregoing except to the extent such loss, liability, damage and expense is attributable to any Hazardous Discharge resulting from actions on the part of any Agent or any Lender. Loan Parties’ obligations under this Section 16.5 shall arise upon the discovery of the presence of any Hazardous Materials at the Real Property, whether or not any federal, state, or local environmental agency has taken or threatened any action in connection with the presence of any

 

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Hazardous Materials, in each such case except to the extent that any of the foregoing arises out of the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Indemnified Party (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable judgment). Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this indemnity shall extend to any liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including fees and disbursements of counsel) asserted against or incurred by any of the Indemnified Parties by any Person under any Environmental Laws or similar laws by reason of any Loan Party’s or any other Person’s failure to comply in all material respects with laws applicable to solid or hazardous waste materials, including Hazardous Materials and Hazardous Waste, or other Toxic Substances. Additionally, if any taxes (excluding taxes imposed upon or measured solely by the net income of Agents and Lenders, but including any intangibles taxes, stamp tax, recording tax or franchise tax) shall be payable by Agents, Lenders or Loan Parties on account of the execution or delivery of this Agreement, or the execution, delivery, issuance or recording of any of the Other Documents, or the creation or repayment of any of the Obligations hereunder, by reason of any Applicable Law now or hereafter in effect, Loan Parties will pay (or will promptly reimburse Agents and Lenders for payment of) all such taxes, including interest and penalties thereon, and will indemnify and hold the Indemnified Parties harmless from and against all liability in connection therewith.

16.6     Notice . Any notice or request hereunder may be given to Borrowing Agent or any Loan Party or to any Agent or any Lender at their respective addresses set forth below or at such other address as may hereafter be specified in a notice designated as a notice of change of address under this Section. Any notice, request, demand, direction or other communication (for purposes of this Section 16.6 only, a “Notice”) to be given to or made upon any party hereto under any provision of this Agreement shall be given or made by telephone or in writing (which includes by means of electronic transmission (i.e., “e-mail”) or facsimile transmission or by setting forth such Notice on a website to which Loan Parties are directed (an “Internet Posting”) if Notice of such Internet Posting (including the information necessary to access such site) has previously been delivered to the applicable parties hereto by another means set forth in this Section 16.6) in accordance with this Section 16.6. Any such Notice must be delivered to the applicable parties hereto at the addresses and numbers set forth under their respective names on Section 16.6 hereof or in accordance with any subsequent unrevoked Notice from any such party that is given in accordance with this Section 16.6. Any Notice shall be effective:

(a)    In the case of hand-delivery, when delivered;

(b)    If given by mail, four (4) days after such Notice is deposited with the United States Postal Service, with first-class postage prepaid, return receipt requested;

(c)    In the case of a telephonic Notice, when a party is contacted by telephone, if delivery of such telephonic Notice is confirmed no later than the next Business Day by hand delivery, a facsimile or electronic transmission, an Internet Posting or an overnight courier delivery of a confirmatory Notice (received at or before noon on such next Business Day);

(d)    In the case of a facsimile transmission, when sent to the applicable party’s facsimile machine’s telephone number, if the party sending such Notice receives confirmation of the delivery thereof from its own facsimile machine;

 

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(e)    In the case of electronic transmission, when actually received;

(f)    In the case of an Internet Posting, upon delivery of a Notice of such posting (including the information necessary to access such site) by another means set forth in this Section 16.6; and

(g)    If given by any other means (including by overnight courier), when actually received.

Any Lender giving a Notice to Borrowing Agent or any Loan Party shall concurrently send a copy thereof to Agents, and Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the other Lenders of its receipt of such Notice.

(A)    If to Administrative Agent or PNC at:

PNC Bank, National Association

200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 600

Chicago, IL 60606

Attention:     Portfolio Manager - ASV

Telephone:   312-454-2911

Facsimile:    312-454-2919

with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Blank Rome LLP

One Logan Square

130 North 18 th Street

Philadelphia, PA 19103

Attention: Michael C, Graziano, Esquire

Telephone: 215-569-5387

Facsimile: 215-832-5387

(B)    If to Term Loan B Agent at:

White Oak Global Advisors, LLC

3 Embarcadero Center, Suite 550

San Francisco, CA 94111

Facsimile No.: 415-644-4199

Email Address: sjohnston@whiteoaksf.com

Attention: Mr. Scott Johnston

With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Cortland Capital Market Services

225 W. Washington Street, Suite 2100

Chicago, IL 60606

Email Address:     whiteoakagency@whiteoaksf.com

                               legal@cortlandglobal.com

Attn:    Agency Services – White Oak Global Advisors

 

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With a copy to (which shall not constitute notice):

Vedder Price P.C.

222 North LaSalle Street, Ste. 2200

Chicago, IL 60601

Attention: Bradley Crawford, Esquire, and

Marie H. Godush, Esquire

Telephone: 312-609-5500

Facsimile: 312-609-5005

(C)    If to a Lender other than any Agent, as specified on the signature pages hereof

(D)    If to Borrowing Agent or any Loan Party:

A.S.V., Inc.

840 Lily Lane

Grand Rapids, MN 55744-4089

Attention:                             

Telephone:                             

Facsimile:                             

with a copy to:

Bryan Cave LLP

161 North Clark Street, Suite 4300

Chicago, IL 60601

Attention: Jason R. Berne, Esq.

Telephone: 312.602.5000

Facsimile: 312.748.5050

16.7     Survival . The obligations of Loan Parties under Sections 2.2(f), 2.2(g), 2.2(h), 3.7, 3.8, 3.9, 3.10, 16.5 and 16.9 and the obligations of Lenders under Sections 2.2, 2.15(b), 2.16, 2.18, 2.19, 14.8 and 16.5, shall survive termination of this Agreement and the Other Documents and payment in full of the Obligations.

16.8     Severability . If any part of this Agreement is contrary to, prohibited by, or deemed invalid under Applicable Laws, such provision shall be inapplicable and deemed omitted to the extent so contrary, prohibited or invalid, but the remainder hereof shall not be invalidated thereby and shall be given effect so far as possible.

16.9     Expenses . Loan Parties shall pay (i) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by each Agent and their respective Affiliates (including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements

 

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of counsel for each Agent), and shall pay all fees and time charges and disbursements for attorneys who may be employees of each Agent, in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation, negotiation, execution, delivery and administration of this Agreement and the Other Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof or thereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Issuer in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder, (iii) all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent, any Lender or Issuer (including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Agent, any Lender or Issuer), and shall pay all fees and time charges for attorneys who may be employees of any Agent, any Lender or Issuer, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights (A) in connection with this Agreement and the Other Documents, including its rights under this Section, or (B) in connection with the Advances made or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit, and (iv) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of each Agent’s regular employees and agents engaged periodically to perform audits of any Loan Party’s or any Loan Party’s Affiliate’s or Subsidiary’s books, records and business properties.

16.10     Injunctive Relief . Each Loan Party recognizes that, in the event any Loan Party fails to perform, observe or discharge any of its obligations or liabilities under this Agreement, or threatens to fail to perform, observe or discharge such obligations or liabilities, any remedy at law may prove to be inadequate relief to Lenders; therefor, Agents, if any Agent so requests, shall be entitled to temporary and permanent injunctive relief in any such case without the necessity of proving that actual damages are not an adequate remedy.

16.11     Consequential Damages . Neither any Agent nor any Lender, nor any agent or attorney for any of them, shall be liable to any Loan Party (or any Affiliate of any such Person) for indirect, punitive, exemplary or consequential damages arising from any breach of contract, tort or other wrong relating to the establishment, administration or collection of the Obligations or as a result of any transaction contemplated under this Agreement or any Other Document.

16.12     Captions . The captions at various places in this Agreement are intended for convenience only and do not constitute and shall not be interpreted as part of this Agreement.

16.13     Counterparts; Facsimile Signatures . This Agreement may be executed in any number of and by different parties hereto on separate counterparts, all of which, when so executed, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall constitute one and the same agreement. Any signature delivered by a party by facsimile or electronic transmission (including email transmission of a PDF image) shall be deemed to be an original signature hereto.

16.14     Construction . The parties acknowledge that each party and its counsel have reviewed this Agreement and that the normal rule of construction to the effect that any ambiguities are to be resolved against the drafting party shall not be employed in the interpretation of this Agreement or any amendments, schedules or exhibits thereto.

 

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16.15     Confidentiality; Sharing Information . Each Agent, each Lender and each Transferee shall hold all non-public information obtained by such Agent, such Lender or such Transferee pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement in accordance with such Agent’s, such Lender’s and such Transferee’s customary procedures for handling confidential information of this nature; provided, however, each Agent, each Lender and each Transferee may disclose such confidential information (a) to its examiners, Affiliates, outside auditors, counsel and other professional advisors, (b) to any Agent, any Lender or to any prospective Transferees, and (c) as required or requested by any Governmental Body or representative thereof or pursuant to legal process; provided, further that (i) unless specifically prohibited by Applicable Law, each Agent, each Lender and each Transferee shall use its reasonable best efforts prior to disclosure thereof, to notify the applicable Loan Party of the applicable request for disclosure of such non-public information (A) by a Governmental Body or representative thereof (other than any such request in connection with an examination of the financial condition of a Lender or a Transferee by such Governmental Body) or (B) pursuant to legal process and (ii) in no event shall any Agent, any Lender or any Transferee be obligated to return any materials furnished by any Loan Party other than those documents and instruments in possession of any Agent or any Lender in order to perfect its Lien on the Collateral once the Obligations have been paid in full in cash and this Agreement has been terminated. Each Loan Party acknowledges that from time to time financial advisory, investment banking and other services may be offered or provided to such Loan Party or one or more of its Affiliates (in connection with this Agreement or otherwise) by any Lender or by one or more Subsidiaries or Affiliates of such Lender and each Loan Party hereby authorizes each Lender to share any information delivered to such Lender by such Loan Party and its Subsidiaries pursuant to this Agreement, or in connection with the decision of such Lender to enter into this Agreement, to any such Subsidiary or Affiliate of such Lender, it being understood that any such Subsidiary or Affiliate of any Lender receiving such information shall be bound by the provisions of this Section 16.15 as if it were a Lender hereunder. Such authorization shall survive the repayment of the other Obligations and the termination of this Agreement. Notwithstanding any non-disclosure agreement or similar document executed by any Agent in favor of any Loan Party or any of any Loan Party’s affiliates, the provisions of this Agreement shall supersede such agreements.

16.16     Publicity . Each Loan Party and each Lender hereby authorizes each Agent to make appropriate announcements of the financial arrangement entered into among Loan Parties, Agents and Lenders, including announcements which are commonly known as tombstones, in such publications and to such selected parties as each Agent shall in its sole and absolute discretion deem appropriate.

16.17     Certifications From Banks and Participants; USA PATRIOT Act .

(a)    Each Lender or assignee or participant of a Lender that is not incorporated under the Laws of the United States of America or a state thereof (and is not excepted from the certification requirement contained in Section 313 of the USA PATRIOT Act and the applicable regulations because it is both (i) an affiliate of a depository institution or foreign bank that maintains a physical presence in the United States or foreign country, and (ii) subject to supervision by a banking authority regulating such affiliated depository institution or foreign bank) shall deliver to each Agent the certification, or, if applicable, recertification, certifying that such Lender is not a “shell” and certifying to other matters as required by Section 313 of the USA PATRIOT Act and the applicable regulations: (1) within ten (10) days after the Closing Date, and (2) as such other times as are required under the USA PATRIOT Act.

 

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(b)    The USA PATRIOT Act requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record certain information that identifies individuals or business entities which open an “account” with such financial institution. Consequently, each Lender may from time to time request, and each Loan Party shall provide to such Lender, such Loan Party’s name, address, tax identification number and/or such other identifying information as shall be necessary for Lender to comply with the USA PATRIOT Act and any other Anti-Terrorism Law.

16.18     Anti-Terrorism Laws .

(a)    Each Loan Party represents and warrants that (i) no Covered Entity is a Sanctioned Person and (ii) no Covered Entity, either in its own right or through any third party, (A) has any of its assets in a Sanctioned Country or in the possession, custody or control of a Sanctioned Person in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law; (B) does business in or with, or derives any of its income from investments in or transactions with, any Sanctioned Country or Sanctioned Person in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law; or (C) engages in any dealings or transactions prohibited by any Anti-Terrorism Law.

(b)    Each Loan Party covenants and agrees that (i) no Covered Entity will become a Sanctioned Person, (ii) no Covered Entity, either in its own right or through any third party, will (B) have any of its assets in a Sanctioned Country or in the possession, custody or control of a Sanctioned Person in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law; (C) do business in or with, or derive any of its income from investments in or transactions with, any Sanctioned Country or Sanctioned Person in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law; (D) engage in any dealings or transactions prohibited by any Anti-Terrorism Law or (E) use the Advances to fund any operations in, finance any investments or activities in, or, make any payments to, a Sanctioned Country or Sanctioned Person in violation of any Anti-Terrorism Law, (iii) the funds used to repay the Obligations will not be derived from any unlawful activity, (iv) each Covered Entity shall comply with all Anti-Terrorism Laws and (v) the Loan Parties shall promptly notify each Agent in writing upon the occurrence of a Reportable Compliance Event.

 

XVII.

GUARANTY.

17.1     Guaranty . Each Guarantor hereby unconditionally guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, jointly and severally with each other Guarantor when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, by notice of prepayment or otherwise, the due and punctual performance of all Obligations; provided that with respect to Obligations under or in respect of any Swap Obligation, the foregoing guarantee shall only be effective to the extent that such Guarantor is a Qualified ECP Loan Party at the time such Swap Obligation is entered into and such Obligations and such guarantee thereof are not Excluded Hedge Liabilities. Each payment made by any Guarantor pursuant to this Guaranty shall be made in lawful money of the United States in immediately available funds.

17.2     Waivers . Each Guarantor hereby absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably waives (i) promptness, diligence, notice of acceptance, notice of presentment of payment and any

 

139


other notice hereunder, (ii) demand of payment, protest, notice of dishonor or nonpayment, notice of the present and future amount of the Obligations and any other notice with respect to the Obligations, (iii) any requirement that any Agent, any Lender protect, secure, perfect or insure any security interest or Lien on any property subject thereto or exhaust any right or take any action against any other Loan Party, or any Person or any Collateral, (iv) any other action, event or precondition to the enforcement hereof or the performance by each such Guarantor of the Obligations, and (v) any defense arising by any lack of capacity or authority or any other defense of any Loan Party or any notice, demand or defense by reason of cessation from any cause of Obligations other than payment and performance in full of the Obligations by the Loan Parties and any defense that any other guarantee or security was or was to be obtained by Administrative Agent.

17.3     No Defense . No invalidity, irregularity, voidableness, voidness or unenforceability of this Agreement or any Other Document or any other agreement or instrument relating thereto, or of all or any part of the Obligations or of any collateral security therefor shall affect, impair or be a defense hereunder.

17.4     Guaranty of Payment . The Guaranty hereunder is one of payment and performance, not collection, and the obligations of each Guarantor hereunder are independent of the Obligations of the other Loan Parties, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against any Guarantor to enforce the terms and conditions of this Article XVII, irrespective of whether any action is brought against any other Loan Party or other Persons or whether any other Loan Party or other Persons are joined in any such action or actions. Each Guarantor waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Agent or any Lender to any security held for payment of the Obligations or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of any Agent or any Lender in favor of any Loan Party or any other Person. No election to proceed in one form of action or proceedings, or against any Person, or on any Obligations, shall constitute a waiver of any Agent’s right to proceed in any other form of action or proceeding or against any other Person unless such Agent has expressed any such right in writing. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no action or proceeding by any Agent against any Loan Party under any document evidencing or securing indebtedness of any Loan Party to any Agent shall diminish the liability of any Guarantor hereunder, except to the extent such Agent receives actual payment on account of Obligations by such action or proceeding, notwithstanding the effect of any such election, action or proceeding upon the right of subrogation of any Guarantor in respect of any Loan Party.

17.5     Liabilities Absolute . The liability of each Guarantor hereunder shall be absolute, unlimited and unconditional and shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment, discharge or termination for any reason, including, without limitation, any claim of waiver, release, surrender, alteration or compromise, and shall not be subject to any claim, defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any other Obligation or otherwise. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the obligations of each Guarantor shall not be discharged or impaired, released, limited or otherwise affected by:

(a)    any change in the manner, place or terms of payment or performance, and/or any change or extension of the time of payment or performance of, release, renewal or

 

140


alteration of, or any new agreements relating to any Obligation, any security therefor, or any liability incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof, or any rescission of, or amendment, waiver or other modification of, or any consent to departure from, this Agreement or any Other Document, including any increase in the Obligations resulting from the extension of additional credit to any Loan Party or otherwise;

(b)    any sale, exchange, release, surrender, loss, abandonment, realization upon any property by whomsoever at any time pledged or mortgaged to secure, or howsoever securing, all or any of the Obligations, and/or any offset there against, or failure to perfect, or continue the perfection of, any Lien in any such property, or delay in the perfection of any such Lien, or any amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from any other guaranty for all or any of the Obligations;

(c)    the failure of any Agent or any Lender to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against any Loan Party or any other Loan Party or any other Person under the provisions of this Agreement or any Other Document or any other document or instrument executed and delivered in connection herewith or therewith;

(d)    any settlement or compromise of any Obligation, any security therefor or any liability (including any of those hereunder) incurred directly or indirectly in respect thereof or hereof, and any subordination of the payment of all or any part thereof to the payment of any obligation (whether due or not) of any Loan Party to creditors of any Loan Party other than any other Loan Party;

(e)    any manner of application of Collateral, or proceeds thereof, to all or any of the Obligations, or any manner of sale or other disposition of any Collateral for all or any of the Obligations or any other assets of any Loan Party; and

(f)    any other agreements or circumstance of any nature whatsoever that may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of any Guarantor, or that might otherwise at law or in equity constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Guaranty hereunder and/or the obligations of any Guarantor, or a defense to, or discharge of, any Loan Party or any other Person or party hereto or the Obligations or otherwise with respect to the Advances or other financial accommodations to Loan Parties pursuant to this Agreement and/or the Other Documents.

17.6     Waiver of Notice . Each Agent shall have the right to do any of the above without notice to or the consent of any Guarantor and each Guarantor expressly waives any right to notice of, consent to, knowledge of and participation in any agreements relating to any of the above or any other present or future event relating to Obligations whether under this Agreement or otherwise or any right to challenge or question any of the above and waives any defenses of such Guarantor which might arise as a result of such actions.

17.7     Agents Discretion . Each Agent may at any time and from time to time (whether prior to or after the revocation or termination of this Agreement) without the consent of, or notice to, any Guarantor, and without incurring responsibility to any Guarantor or impairing or releasing the Obligations, apply any sums by whomsoever paid or howsoever realized to any Obligations regardless of what Obligations remain unpaid.

 

141


17.8     Reinstatement .

(a)    The Guaranty provisions herein contained shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if claim is ever made upon any Agent or any Lender for repayment or recovery of any amount or amounts received by such Person in payment or on account of any of the Obligations and such Person repays all or part of said amount for any reason whatsoever, including, without limitation, by reason of any judgment, decree or order of any court or administrative body having jurisdiction over such Person or the respective property of each, or any settlement or compromise of any claim effected by such Person with any such claimant (including any Loan Party); and in such event each Guarantor hereby agrees that any such judgment, decree, order, settlement or compromise or other circumstances shall be binding upon such Guarantor, notwithstanding any revocation hereof or the cancellation of any note or other instrument evidencing any Obligation, and each Guarantor shall be and remain liable to Agents and/or Lenders for the amount so repaid or recovered to the same extent as if such amount had never originally been received by such Person(s).

(b)    No Agent shall be required to marshal any assets in favor of any Guarantor, or against or in payment of Obligations.

(c)    No Guarantor shall be entitled to claim against any present or future security held by any Agent or any Lender from any Person for Obligations in priority to or equally with any claim of Agents and Lenders, or assert any claim for any liability of any Loan Party to any Guarantor in priority to or equally with claims of Agents and the Lenders for Obligations, and no Guarantor shall be entitled to compete with any Agent or any Lender with respect to, or to advance any equal or prior claim to any security held by any Agent or any Lender for Obligations.

(d)    If any Loan Party makes any payment to any Agent, which payment is wholly or partly subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to any Person under any federal or provincial statute or at common law or under equitable principles, then to the extent of such payment, the Obligation intended to be paid shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if the payment had not been made, and the resulting revived Obligation shall continue to be guaranteed, uninterrupted, by each Guarantor hereunder.

(e)    All present and future monies payable by any Loan Party to any Guarantor, whether arising out of a right of subrogation or otherwise, are assigned to Administrative Agent for its benefit and for the ratable benefit of Lenders as security for such Guarantor’s liability to Agents and Lenders hereunder and are postponed and subordinated to Administrative Agent’s and Lenders’ prior right to payment in full of Obligations. Except to the extent prohibited otherwise by this Agreement, all monies received by any Guarantor from any Loan Party shall be held by such Guarantor as agent and trustee for Agents. This assignment, postponement and subordination shall only terminate when the Obligations are paid in full in cash and this Agreement is irrevocably terminated.

 

142


(f)    Each Loan Party acknowledges this assignment, postponement and subordination and, except as otherwise set forth herein, agrees to make no payments to any Guarantor without the prior written consent of Agents. Each Loan Party agrees to give full effect to the provisions hereof.

[signature pages follows]

 

143


Each of the parties has signed this Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

A.S.V., LLC

By:

 

/s/ Melissa How

Name:

 

Melissa How

Title:

 

Finance Director


PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as

Administrative Agent, a Revolving Lender and

a Term Loan A Lender

By:   /s/ James Clifton
Name:   James Clifton
Title:   Senior Vice President

WHITE OAK GLOBAL ADVISORS, LLC, as

a Term Loan B Agent and a Term Loan B

Lender

By:   /s/ Barbara McKee
Name:   Barbara McKee
Title:   Managing Member


WHITE OAK PARTNERS, LLC, as a Lender
By:   /s/ David Hackett
Name:   David Hackett
Title:   Authorized Signatory


WHITE OAK PARTNERS 2, LLC, as a Lender
By:   /s/ David Hackett
Name:   David Hackett
Title:   Authorized Signatory


EXHIBIT A

REVOLVING AND TERM LOAN A COMMITMENTS

 

     PNC BANK, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
 

Revolving Commitment Percentage

     100

Revolving Commitment Amount

   $ 35,000,000  

Term Loan A Commitment Percentage

     100

Term Loan A Commitment Amount

   $ 8,500,000  

Term Loan B Commitment Percentage

     0

Term Loan B Commitment Amount

   $ 0  

 

1


TERM LOAN B COMMITMENTS

 

Term Loan B Lenders*

   Term Loan B
Commitment Amount
     Term Loan B
Commitment Percentage
 

SMA48AS

   $ 2,366,871.00        11.0087

SMA21X

   $ 1,583,865.00        7.3668

SMA31TEAM

   $ 1,883,711.00        8.7614

PINN

   $ 3,292,437.00        15.3137

SUMTP2

   $ 271,218.00        1.2615

SUMTPF

   $ 1,545,945.00        7.1904

SUMTT

   $ 8,521,816.00        39.6364

SUMET

   $ 1,356,092.00        6.3074

CANBLOCK

   $ 406,827.00        1.8922

SMA45D

   $ 271,218.00        1.2615
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

TOTAL:

   $ 21,500,000.00        100.0000 %  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

*

Lenders specified in this Schedule by code names are identified by their respective legal names in the books and records of White Oak Global Advisors, LLC (see Schedule 2.01(a) below), White Oak Partners, LLC (see Schedule 2.01(b) below), or White Oak Partners 2, LLC (see Schedule 2.01(c) below), respectively.

 

2


Exhibit 1.2(a)

Form of Borrowing Base Certificate

See attached

[PNC TO PROVIDE FORM]


Exhibit 1.2(a)

Form of Compliance Certificate

COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

PNC Bank, National Association

200 South Wacker Drive, Suite 600

Chicago, IL 60606

Attention: Steven Chalmers

The undersigned, the Finance Director of A.S.V., LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of Minnesota (“ Borrowing Agent ”), certifies to PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, in its capacity as agent (in such capacity, “ Agent ”), and the Lenders (as defined below) that, pursuant to the terms and conditions of that certain Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2016 (as may be amended, modified, supplemented, renewed, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among the Borrowing Agent (together with each other Person joined thereto as a borrower from time to time, collectively, the “ Borrowers ”, and each a “ Borrower ”; the Borrowers together with Guarantors (as defined therein), collectively the “ Loan Parties ” and each a “ Loan Party ”), the financial institutions party thereto as lenders from time to time (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and each a “ Lender ”) and Agent, the Loan Parties are in compliance for the [month / fiscal year] ending              , 201    with all required covenants set forth in the Credit Agreement and no Default or Event of Default exists (if not true, in the “Comments Regarding Exceptions” section below specify the Default or Event of Default, its nature, when it occurred, whether it is continuing and the steps being taken by the Loan Parties with respect to such Default or Event of Default ). Capitalized terms used in this Compliance Certificate and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.

Without limiting the foregoing, the undersigned certifies in my capacity as Finance Director and not individually that the Loan Parties are in compliance with the requirements or restrictions imposed by Sections 6.5, 7.3, 7.4, 7.5, 7.6, 7.7, 7.8, 7.10 and 7.11 of the Credit Agreement, except as may be set forth below, and attached hereto as Schedule A are covenant calculations which show such compliance (or non-compliance) with Section 6.5 and 7.6 of the Credit Agreement.

Compliance status is indicated by circling Yes/No under “Complies” column.

 

Financial Covenants

   Required    Actual    Complies

Section 6.5(a) – Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio

   ³  1.20 to 1.00              to 1.00    Yes    No

Section 6.5(b) – Leverage Ratio

   £  [          ] to 1.00              to 1.00    Yes    No

Section 6.5(c) – Average Undrawn Availability

   ³  $1,750,000    $                 Yes    No

Section 7.6 – Capital Expenditures in any fiscal year

   £  $1,300,000    $                 Yes    No


Other Covenants

   Complies

Section 7.3 – Guarantees

   Yes    No

Section 7.4 – Investments

   Yes    No

Section 7.5 – Loans

   Yes    No

Section 7.7 – Dividends

   Yes    No

Section 7.8 – Indebtedness

   Yes    No

Section 7.10 – Transactions with Affiliates

   Yes    No

Section 7.11 – Leases

   Yes    No

Average Undrawn Availability for the month ending                      is $          , as calculated by Agent based on Borrowing Base Certificates delivered to Agent by Loan Parties.

To my knowledge, each Loan Party is in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws.

Since the date of the last Compliance Certificate, there has been no change to the Loan Parties’ operating or other deposit accounts, securities accounts, commodities accounts, and other accounts at which any Loan Party maintains funds or investments, except as set forth below:                      .

Since the date of the last Compliance Certificate, there has been no change to the Loan Parties’ Intellectual Property, including any applications for any of the foregoing, and including any licenses pursuant to which any Loan Party is a licensee of any of the foregoing, except as set forth below: _                                          .

Since the date of the last Compliance Certificate, there has been no change to the Loan Parties’ leased locations or to locations of equipment and Inventory (other than those locations permitted in the Credit Agreement), except as set forth below:                                          .

Since the date of the last Compliance Certificate, there has been no change to Loan Parties’ Equity Interests except as set forth below:                                          .

[Attached as Exhibit I hereto are updates to the following schedules as permitted by Section 9.17 of the Credit Agreement]

Comments Regarding Exceptions:                                          .

[signature page follows]


Very truly yours,

A.S.V., LLC,

as Borrowing Agent

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 


SCHEDULE A TO COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

Calculations


EXHIBIT I TO COMPLIANCE CERTIFICATE

Updates to Schedules


Exhibit 2.1

Form of Revolving Credit Note

REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE

 

$[              ]

   [               , 201    ]

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, A.S.V., LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of Minnesota (“ ASV ” and together with each Person joined to the Credit Agreement (as defined below) as a borrower from time to time, collectively, the “ Borrowers ” and each a “ Borrower ”), hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to the order of                      (the “ Holder ”), at the Payment Office: (i) at the end of the Term (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and/or (ii) earlier as provided in the Credit Agreement, the principal sum of [                      ] DOLLARS ($[          ]) or such lesser sum which then represents Holder’s Revolving Commitment Percentage of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Revolving Advances made or extended to Borrowers by Holder pursuant to the Credit Agreement, in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds, together with interest on the principal hereunder remaining unpaid from time to time, at the rate or rates from time to time in effect under the Credit Agreement.

THIS REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE is executed and delivered under and pursuant to the terms of that certain Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, renewed, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among the Borrowers, each Person joined thereto as a guarantor from time to time (collectively, the “ Guarantors ” and each a “ Guarantor ” and together with the Borrowers, collectively the “ Loan Parties ” and each a “ Loan Party ”), the financial institutions named therein or which hereafter become a party thereto as lenders (the “ Lenders ”), and PNC Bank, National Association, in its capacity as agent for Lenders (in such capacity, “ Agent ”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.

Borrowers hereby waive diligence, presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind whatsoever as further set forth in the Credit Agreement.

This Revolving Credit Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Credit Agreement, which among other things, contains provisions for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain events, for optional and mandatory prepayments of the principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof and for the amendment or waiver of certain terms and conditions therein specified.

THIS REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE, AND ALL MATTERS RELATING HERETO OR ARISING HEREFROM (WHETHER ARISING UNDER CONTRACT LAW, TORT LAW OR OTHERWISE), SHALL, IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.


EACH BORROWER HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION (A) ARISING UNDER THIS REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR (B) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS REVOLVING CREDIT NOTE, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO OR THERETO IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE AND EACH BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY BORROWER MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENTS OF THE BORROWERS HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

[Signatures to Follow on Separate Page]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Revolving Credit Note the day and year first written above intending to be legally bound hereby.    

 

A.S.V., LLC
By:  

 

Name:  
Title:  


Exhibit 2.3(a)

Form of Term Note

TERM NOTE

 

$             

   [               ], 2016

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, A.S.V., a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of Minnesota (“ ASV ” and together with each Person joined to the Credit Agreement (as defined below) as a borrower from time to time, collectively, the “ Borrowers ” and each a “ Borrower ”), hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to the order of                      (the “ Holder ”), at the Payment Office, in lawful money of the United States of America and in immediately available funds, the principal sum of                      DOLLARS ($          ) or such lesser sum which then represents the Holder’s Term Loan Commitment Percentage of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Term Loan in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement, together with interest on the principal amount hereunder remaining unpaid from time to time from the date hereof until this Term Note is fully paid, at the rate or rates from time to time in effect under the Credit Agreement, provided , however , that the entire unpaid principal balance of this Term Note shall be due and payable in full at the end of the Term, or earlier as provided in the Credit Agreement.

THIS TERM NOTE is executed and delivered under and pursuant to the terms of that certain Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, renewed, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among the Borrowers, each Person joined thereto as a guarantor from time to time (collectively, the “ Guarantors ” and each a “ Guarantor ” and together with the Borrowers, collectively the “ Loan Parties ” and each a “ Loan Party ”), the financial institutions named therein or which hereafter become a party thereto as lenders (the “ Lenders ”), and PNC Bank, National Association, in its capacity as agent for Lenders (in such capacity, “ Agent ”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.

Each Borrower hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind whatsoever as further set forth in the Credit Agreement.

This Term Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Credit Agreement, which among other things, contains provisions for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain events, for optional and mandatory prepayments of the principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof and for the amendment or waiver of certain terms and conditions therein specified.

THIS TERM NOTE, AND ALL MATTERS RELATING HERETO OR ARISING HEREFROM (WHETHER ARISING UNDER CONTRACT LAW, TORT LAW OR OTHERWISE), SHALL, IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.


EACH BORROWER HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION (A) ARISING UNDER THIS TERM NOTE, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR (B) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS TERM NOTE, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO OR THERETO IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE AND EACH BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY BORROWER MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENTS OF THE BORROWERS HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

[SIGNATURES TO FOLLOW ON SEPARATE PAGE]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Term Note the day and year first written above intending to be legally bound hereby.

 

A.S.V., LLC

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 


Exhibit 2.4

Form of Swing Loan Note

SWING LOAN NOTE

 

$[              ]

   [               , 201    ]

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, A.S.V., LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of Minnesota (“ ASV ” and together with each Person joined to the Credit Agreement (as defined below) as a borrower from time to time, collectively, the “ Borrowers ” and each individually a “ Borrower ”), hereby jointly and severally promise to pay to the order of PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (the “ Holder ”), at the Payment Office, the principal sum of [                      ] DOLLARS ($[          ]) or such lesser sum which then represents the aggregate unpaid principal amount of all Swing Loans made or extended to Borrowers by the Holder pursuant to the Credit Agreement, in lawful money of the United States of America in immediately available funds, together with interest on the principal hereunder remaining unpaid from time to time, at the rate or rates from time to time in effect under the Credit Agreement; provided , however , that the entire unpaid principal balance of this Swing Loan Note shall be due and payable in full at the end of the Term, or earlier as provided in the Credit Agreement.

THIS SWING LOAN NOTE is executed and delivered under and pursuant to the terms of that certain Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented, renewed, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among the Borrowers, each Person joined thereto as a guarantor from time to time (collectively, the “ Guarantors ” and each a “ Guarantor ” and together with the Borrowers, collectively the “ Loan Parties ” and each a “ Loan Party ”), the financial institutions named therein or which hereafter become a party thereto as lenders (the “ Lenders ”), and PNC Bank, National Association, in its capacity as agent for Lenders (in such capacity, “ Agent ”). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.

Each Borrower hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind whatsoever as further set forth in the Credit Agreement.

This Swing Loan Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Credit Agreement, which among other things, contains provisions for the acceleration of the maturity hereof upon the happening of certain events, for optional and mandatory prepayments of the principal hereof prior to the maturity hereof and for the amendment or waiver of certain terms and conditions therein specified.

THIS SWING LOAN NOTE, AND ALL MATTERS RELATING HERETO OR ARISING HEREFROM (WHETHER ARISING UNDER CONTRACT LAW, TORT LAW OR OTHERWISE), SHALL, IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 5-1401 OF THE GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.


EACH BORROWER HEREBY EXPRESSLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION (A) ARISING UNDER THIS SWING LOAN NOTE, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR (B) IN ANY WAY CONNECTED WITH OR RELATED OR INCIDENTAL TO THE DEALINGS OF THE PARTIES HERETO OR ANY OF THEM WITH RESPECT TO THIS SWING LOAN NOTE, ANY OTHER DOCUMENT OR ANY OTHER INSTRUMENT, DOCUMENT OR AGREEMENT EXECUTED OR DELIVERED IN CONNECTION HEREWITH, OR THE TRANSACTIONS RELATED HERETO OR THERETO IN EACH CASE WHETHER NOW EXISTING OR HEREAFTER ARISING, AND WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT OR TORT OR OTHERWISE AND EACH BORROWER HEREBY CONSENTS THAT ANY SUCH CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM, DEMAND, ACTION OR CAUSE OF ACTION SHALL BE DECIDED BY COURT TRIAL WITHOUT A JURY, AND THAT ANY BORROWER MAY FILE AN ORIGINAL COUNTERPART OR A COPY OF THIS SECTION WITH ANY COURT AS WRITTEN EVIDENCE OF THE CONSENTS OF THE BORROWERS HERETO TO THE WAIVER OF THEIR RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY.

[Signatures to Follow on Separate Page]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Swing Loan Note the day and year first written above intending to be legally bound hereby.

 

A.S.V., LLC

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 


Exhibit 8.1(g)

Form of Financial Condition Certificate

FINANCIAL CONDITION CERTIFICATE

December 23, 2016

TO:    PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, in its capacity as agent for the Lenders described below (in such capacity, together with its successors and assigns, the “ Agent ”), in connection with that certain Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated of even date herewith (as may be supplemented, restated, superseded, amended or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), among A.S.V., LLC, a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of Minnesota (the “ Borrower ” and together with the Guarantors (as defined therein), collectively the “ Loan Parties ” and each a “ Loan Party ”), the financial institutions party thereto as lenders from time to time (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and each a “ Lender ”) and Agent. Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Credit Agreement.

In connection with the Credit Agreement and the Other Documents, I hereby certify that, effective as of the Closing Date, I am the duly elected, qualified and acting Finance Director of each Loan Party and, in such capacity, I hereby conclude, in my capacity as Finance Director and not individually, to my knowledge that:

A.    (i) Borrower is solvent, able to pay its debts as they mature, and has capital sufficient to carry on its business and all businesses in which it is about to engage, (ii) as of the Closing Date, the fair present saleable value of Borrower’s assets, calculated on a going concern basis, is in excess of the amount of its liabilities, and (iii) subsequent to the Closing Date, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets (calculated on a going concern basis) will be in excess of the amount of its liabilities.

B.    The execution and delivery of the Credit Agreement and the Other Documents and the granting of the security interests and liens pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Other Documents by the Borrower will not leave the Borrower with property remaining in its hands which would constitute unreasonably small capital for the Borrower’s business taken as a whole. In reaching this conclusion, I understand that “unreasonably small capital” depends upon the nature of the Borrower’s business as presently conducted, and I have reached my conclusion based on the actual and reasonably anticipated needs for capital of the business anticipated to be conducted by the Borrower and consistent with the Projections and other information described herein.

C.    Borrower will likely based, in part, upon the Projections, have positive cash flow after paying all of its scheduled and anticipated Indebtedness as it matures.

D.    Copies of the Pro Forma Financial Statements have been provided to Agent, and are true, complete and correct in all material respects.


E.    The Borrower has not executed the Credit Agreement or any of the Other Documents or made any transfer or incurred any obligations thereunder with actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud either present or future creditors.

I understand that Agent and the Lenders are relying on the truth and accuracy of the foregoing in connection with the extensions of credit under the Credit Agreement.

[Signatures to Follow on Separate Page]


I hereby certify, in my capacity as Finance Director of each Loan Party, and not individually, that the foregoing information is true and correct and execute this certificate as of the date first written above.

 

A.S.V., LLC

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

Finance Director


Exhibit 16.3

Form of Commitment Transfer Supplement

COMMITMENT TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT

This COMMITMENT TRANSFER SUPPLEMENT, dated as of [              ], 201[    ] (this “ Commitment Transfer Supplement ”), by and among                      (“ Transferor Lender ”),                      (“ Purchasing Lender ”), and PNC B ANK , N ATIONAL A SSOCIATION , as agent for the Lenders under the Credit Agreement (as defined below) (in such capacity, the “ Agent ”).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, this Commitment Transfer Supplement is being executed and delivered in accordance with Section 16.3 of that certain Revolving Credit, Term Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of December 23, 2016 (as amended, modified, supplemented, renewed, restated or replaced from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), by and among A.S.V., a limited liability company formed under the laws of the State of Minnesota (“ ASV ” together with each other Person joined thereto as a borrower from time to time, collectively, the “ Borrowers ”, and each a “ Borrower ”; the Borrowers together with the Guarantors (as defined therein), collectively the “ Loan Parties ” and each a “ Loan Party ”), the financial institutions party thereto as lenders from time to time (collectively, the “ Lenders ” and each a “ Lender ”) and Agent.

WHEREAS, Purchasing Lender wishes to become a Lender party to the Credit Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Transferor Lender is selling and assigning to Purchasing Lender rights, obligations and commitments under the Credit Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:

1.    All capitalized terms used herein which are not defined shall have the meanings given to them in the Credit Agreement.

2.    Upon receipt by Agent of four counterparts of this Commitment Transfer Supplement, to each of which is attached a fully completed Schedule I , and each of which has been executed by the Transferor Lender and Agent, Agent will transmit to Transferor Lender and Purchasing Lender a Transfer Effective Notice, substantially in the form of Schedule II to this Commitment Transfer Supplement (a “ Transfer Effective Notice ”). Such Transfer Effective Notice shall set forth, inter alia , the date on which the transfer effected by this Commitment Transfer Supplement shall become effective (the “ Transfer Effective Date ”), which date unless otherwise noted therein, shall not be earlier than the first Business Day following the date such Transfer Effective Notice is received. From and after the Transfer Effective Date, Purchasing Lender shall be a Lender party to the Credit Agreement for all purposes thereof.

3.    At or before 12:00 Noon (New York time) on the Transfer Effective Date Purchasing Lender shall pay to Transferor Lender, in immediately available funds, an amount


equal to the purchase price, as agreed between Transferor Lender and such Purchasing Lender (the “ Purchase Price ”), of the portion of the Advances being purchased by such Purchasing Lender (such Purchasing Lender’s “ Purchased Percentage ”) of the outstanding Advances and other amounts owing to the Transferor Lender under the Credit Agreement, and the Note(s). Effective upon receipt by Transferor Lender of the Purchase Price from a Purchasing Lender, Transferor Lender hereby irrevocably sells, assigns and transfers to such Purchasing Lender, without recourse, representation or warranty, and Purchasing Lender hereby irrevocably purchases, takes and assumes from Transferor Lender, such Purchasing Lender’s Purchased Percentage of the Advances and other amounts owing to the Transferor Lender under the Credit Agreement and the Note(s) together with all instruments, documents and collateral security pertaining thereto.

4.    Transferor Lender has made arrangements with Purchasing Lender with respect to (i) the portion, if any, to be paid, and the date or dates for payment, by Transferor Lender to such Purchasing Lender of any fees heretofore received by Transferor Lender pursuant to the Credit Agreement prior to the Transfer Effective Date and (ii) the portion, if any, to be paid, and the date or dates of payment, by such Purchasing Lender to Transferor Lender of fees or interest received by such Purchasing Lender pursuant to the Credit Agreement from and after the Transfer Effective Date.

5.    (a) All principal payments that would otherwise be payable from and after the Transfer Effective Date to or for the account of Transferor Lender pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Note(s) shall, instead, be payable to or for the account of Transferor Lender and Purchasing Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective interests as reflected in this Commitment Transfer Supplement.

(b)    All interest, fees and other amounts that would otherwise accrue for the account of Transferor Lender from and after the Transfer Effective Date pursuant to the Credit Agreement and the Note(s) shall, instead, accrue for the account of, and be payable to, Transferor Lender and Purchasing Lender, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective interests as reflected in this Commitment Transfer Supplement. In the event that any amount of interest, fees or other amounts accruing prior to the Transfer Effective Date was included in the Purchase Price paid by any Purchasing Lender, Transferor Lender and Purchasing Lender will make appropriate arrangements for payment by Transferor Lender to such Purchasing Lender of such amount upon receipt thereof from Borrowers.

6.    Concurrently with the execution and delivery hereof, Transferor Lender will provide to Purchasing Lender conformed copies of the Credit Agreement and all related documents delivered to Transferor Lender.

7.    Each of the parties to this Commitment Transfer Supplement agrees that at any time and from time to time upon the written request of any other party, it will execute and deliver such further documents and do such further acts and things as such other party may reasonably request in order to effect the purposes of this Commitment Transfer Supplement.

8.    By executing and delivering this Commitment Transfer Supplement, Transferor Lender and Purchasing Lender confirm to and agree with each other and Agent and Lenders as


follows: (i) other than the representation and warranty that it is the legal and beneficial owner of the interest being assigned hereby free and clear of any adverse claim, Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to any statements, warranties or representations made in or in connection with the Credit Agreement or the execution, legality, validity, enforceability, genuineness, sufficiency or value of the Credit Agreement, the Note(s) or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant thereto; (ii) Transferor Lender makes no representation or warranty and assumes no responsibility with respect to the financial condition of Borrowers or the performance or observance by Borrowers of any of their Obligations under the Credit Agreement, the Note(s) or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto; (iii) Purchasing Lender confirms that it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, together with copies of such financial statements and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Commitment Transfer Supplement; (iv) Purchasing Lender will, independently and without reliance upon Agent, Transferor Lender or any other Lenders and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Agreement; (v) Purchasing Lender appoints and authorizes Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Credit Agreement as are delegated to Agent by the terms thereof; (vi) Purchasing Lender agrees that it will perform all of its respective obligations as set forth in the Credit Agreement to be performed by each as a Lender; and (vii) Purchasing Lender represents and warrants to Transferor Lender, Lenders, Agent and Borrowers that it is either (x) entitled to the benefits of an income tax treaty with the United States of America that provides for an exemption from the United States withholding tax on interest and other payments made by Borrowers under the Credit Agreement and Other Documents or (y) is engaged in trade or business within the United States of America.

9.     Schedule I hereto sets forth the revised Revolving Commitment Percentages and/or Equipment Loan Commitment Percentages, as applicable, of Transferor Lender and the Revolving Commitment Percentages and/or Equipment Loan Commitment Percentages, as applicable, of Purchasing Lender as well as administrative information with respect to Purchasing Lender.

10.    This Commitment Transfer Supplement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York applied to contracts to be performed wholly within the State of New York (including Sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 of the New York General Obligations Law, but excluding all other choice of law and conflicts of law rules).

[Signatures Begin on Next Page]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Commitment Transfer Supplement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers on the date set forth above.

 

[                                                                                        ]

as Transferor Lender

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

[                                                                                        ]

as Purchasing Lender

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 

PNC BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Agent

By:

 

 

Name:

 

Title:

 


Schedule 1.2

Permitted Encumbrances

None.


Schedule 4.4

(i) Inventory Locations

KMI Warehouse, 278 Koch Street, Pekin, IL, 61554, USA

4101 River Road, Grand Rapids, MN, 55744, USA

Soucy International Inc., Division Cheniles de Caoutchouc, Rubber Tracks Division, 5195 Richard Street, Drummondville, Quebec, Canada

830 and 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, MN, 55744, USA

8800 Rostin Road, Southaven, MS, 38671, USA

(ii) Warehouse Names and Addresses

KMI Warehouse, 278 Koch Street, Pekin, IL, 61554, USA

Terex Construction Americas, 8800 Rostin Road, Southaven, MS, 38671, USA

(iii) Place of Business, Chief Executive Office

830 and 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, MN, 55744, USA

(iv) Real Property

Owned property:

830 and 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, MN, 55744, USA

Leased Property:

4101 River Road, Grand Rapids, MN, 55744, USA. Landlord: Terex USA, LLC, 200 Nyla Farm Road, Westport, CT.


Schedule 4.8(j)

Deposit and Investment Accounts

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Deposit Account 626512771

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Operating Account 671250921

JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Controlled Disbursement Account 671257967


Schedule 5.1

Consents

None.


Schedule 5.2(a)

States of Qualification and Good Standing

Minnesota


Schedule 5.2(b)

Subsidiaries

None.


Schedule 5.4

Federal Tax Identification Number

47-2631135


Schedule 5.6

Prior Names

A.S.V., Inc. – Certificate of Conversion from the Minnesota Secretary of State issued December 23, 2014.


Schedule 5.8(b)(i)

Litigation

Pending Litigation:

Case Name: Knezek v Terex Corporation, Sunbelt, & Robert Clark

Venue: 95th District Court, Dallas County, Texas

Date of Loss: 7/14/2013

Claim: Co-defendant, Robert Clark, was attempting to extract a tree using the PT70. The hose hoop broke off and struck the plaintiff in the head as he stood nearby.

Status: October 31, 2016 Trial Date

The product liability case Knezek v. Terex Corp, et. al., has gone to trial and on November 10, 2016, the jury awarded the plaintiff damages payable by the Company in the amount of $108,750. The verdict is subject to appeal [by the plaintiff] but no appeal has yet been filed.

Case Name: Jones v. Terex Corporation, Hertz Rental, & Pete Ortiz

Venue: Marin County Superior Court, California

Date of Loss: 6/27/2013

Claim: Co-defendant, Peter Ortiz, ran over the plaintiff while operating a PT70 in reverse.

Claimed damages: $2–4M

Status: Mediation scheduled October 2016

Update 10/14: Mandatory Settlement Conference April 5, 2017 9:00 a.m. Dept. L CLIENT ATTENDANCE REQUIRED

Issue Conference April 26, 2017 1:30 p.m. Dept. L CLIENT ATTENDANCE REQUIRED

Trial April 27, 2017 9:00 a.m. Dept. L CLIENT ATTENDANCE REQUIRED


Schedule 5.8(b)(ii)

Indebtedness

None.


Schedule 5.8(d)

Plans

None.


Schedule 5.9

Intellectual Property

Trademarks:

 

Trademark

   Class    Country    Status    Application No.    Filing Date    Registration No.    Registration
Date

POSI-TRACK

  

7

  

Australia

  

Registered

  

1529541

  

12/5/2012

  

1529541

  

7/8/2013

ASV

  

7

  

Canada

  

Registered

  

1,089,501

  

3/16/2000

  

TMA873065

  

9/10/2003

POSI-TRACK

  

7

  

Canada

  

Registered

  

1,613,664

  

2/7/2013

  

TMA873065

  

3/11/2014

ELIMINATOR

  

7

  

US

  

Registered

  

75/228/022

  

1/18/1997

  

2137031

  

2/17/1998

ASV & Design

  

7

  

US

  

Registered

  

77/361,656

  

12/31/1997

  

3480136

  

8/5/2008

L- Stylized

  

7

  

US

  

Registered

  

76/002,142

  

3/16/2000

  

2836784

  

4/27/2004

ASV

  

7

  

US

  

Registered

  

76/002,400

  

3/16/2000

  

2643693

  

10/29/2002

ASV and design

  

7

  

US

  

Registered

  

76/002,344

  

3/16/2000

  

2640361

  

10/22/2002

ASV and design

  

7

  

US

  

Registered

  

76/002,607

  

3/16/2000

  

2836785

  

4/27/2004

MUD BUCKET

  

12

  

US

  

Registered

  

75/181,703

  

10/15/1996

  

2107066

  

10/21/2016

POSI-TRACK

  

7

  

US

  

Registered

  

85/843,340

  

2/7/2013

  

4480035

  

2/11/2014

VTS

  

12

  

US

  

Registered

  

77/151,911

  

4/9/2007

  

3447776

  

6/17/2008

VTS VERSATILE TRACK SYSTEM

  

12

  

US

  

Registered

  

78/382,618

  

3/11/2004

  

3112705

  

7/4/2006

VTS-Q

  

12

  

US

  

Registered

  

78/854,186

  

4/5/2006

  

3442693

  

6/3/2008


Patents:

 

Assignee

   Country    Status    Filing Date      Application Number      Issue Date      Patent Number     

Title

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     8/8/2001        09/925,226        10/9/2002        6,447,077      Lift Link Flexible Track

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     1/2/2004        10/751,101        8/14/2007        7,255,184      Track Assembly

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

CA

  

Issued

     12/31/2004        2,491,581        11/18/2008        2,491,581      Track Assembly

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     7/7/2009        12/519,007        8/5/2014        8,794,358      Conversion System for a wheeled Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     8/3/2010        12,676,981        3/18/2014        8,672,064      Apparatus for Converting a Wheeled Vehicle to a Tracked Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

AUS

  

Issued

     5/9/2008        2008296113        11/14/2013        2,008,296,113      Apparatus for Converting a Wheeled Vehicle to a Tracked Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     6/30/2003        10612835        1/2/2007        7,156,474      Track and drive mechanism for a vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     1/16/2001        9761457        8/20/2002        6,435,291      Suspension and drive mechanism for multi-surface vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     1/16/2001        9761456        8/20/2002        6,435,292      Suspension and drive mechanism for multi-surface vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     1/16/2001        9761369        12/24/2002        6,497,460      Suspension and drive mechanism for multi-surface vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     1/16/2001        9761382        3/13/2007        7,188,915      Suspension and drive mechanism for multi-surface vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

WO

  

Issued

     4/21/1999        WOUS9908761        10/28/1999        WO9954189A1      Suspension and drive mechanism for multi-surface vehicle


A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     4/21/1998        9/063,685        6/19/2001        6,247,547      A multi-surface vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

WO

  

Issued

     12/12/2007        WOUS07025401        11/27/2008        WO2008074356      Apparatus for Converting a Wheeled Vehicle to a Tracked Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

WO

  

Issued

     12/11/2007        WOUS07087296        10/16/2008        WO2008073990      Conversion System for a wheeled Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

WO

  

Issued

     9/5/2008        WOUS08075442        12/3/2009        WO2009033052      Apparatus for Converting a Wheeled Vehicle to a Tracked Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Issued

     2/24/2014        14/188,300        2/16/2016        9,260,145      Apparatus for Converting a Wheeled Vehicle to a Tracked Vehicle

Patent Applications :

 

Assignee

   Country    Status    Filing Date      Application
Number
    

Title

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

CA

  

Pending

     12/12/2007        2,672,466      Conversion System for wheeled Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

US

  

Pending

     4/8/2014        14/450,401      Conversion System for wheeled Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

CA

  

Pending

     5/9/2008        2,698,731      Apparatus for Converting a Wheeled Vehicle to a Tracked Vehicle

A.S.V. , Inc.

  

CA

  

Pending

     12/11/2007        2,672,499      Apparatus for Converting a Wheeled Vehicle to a Tracked Vehicle


Schedule 5.10

Licenses and Permits

None.


Schedule 5.14

Labor Disputes

No labor disputes.

A.S.V., LLC Collective Bargaining Agreement scheduled to expire May 10, 2017.


Schedule 5.24(a)

Equity Interests

Manitex International, Inc. – 14,790,000 units (51%)

A.S.V. Holding, LLC – 14,210,000 units (49%)


Schedule 5.24(b)

Rights and Obligations

None.


Schedule 5.24(c)

Convertible or Exchangeable Securities

None.


Schedule 5.27

Material Contracts

 

1.

Distribution Agreement (Construct-AUS) by and among Terex United Kingdom Limited, Terex GmbH, A.S.V., Inc., and CEG Distributions Pty Limited dated August 20, 2009.

 

2.

Letter Agreement by and between Caterpillar Inc. and A.S.V., Inc. dated December 10, 2014.

 

3.

Licensing Agreement by and between Loegering Mfg. Inc., Terex ASV, and Grouser Products, Inc. dated September 8, 2009.

 

4.

Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement by and among Manitex International, Inc., Terex Corporation, and A.S.V., Inc. dated October 29, 2014.

 

5.

Services Agreement by and between Terex Corporation and A.S.V., Inc. dated December 19, 2014.

EXPLANATORY NOTE: [*] INDICATES THE PORTION OF THIS EXHIBIT THAT HAS BEEN OMITTED AND SEPARATELY FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.

Exhibit 10.21

December 10, 2014

Caterpillar Inc.

Building Construction Products Division

400 Regency Forest Drive, Suite 400

Cary, North Carolina 27518

Attn: Joseph Hellrung

Dear Sir,

This letter spells out commercial terms related to the purchase of MTL undercarriages and tracks (“Products”) by the Building Construction Products Division of Caterpillar Inc. (“Caterpillar”) from ASV Corporation. Caterpillar and ASV are each a party (“Party”) to this letter and collectively may be referred to as parties (“Parties”).

Duration . The Parties agree to a firm commitment to purchase for the next three (3) years from date of signing this letter (“Execution Date”).

 

    First year would run from Execution Date in twelve (12) month intervals for three (3) years.

 

    The execution of this letter would result in an immediate [*] reduction in whole goods.

 

    Current tract pricing would see a [*] reduction in year one.

 

    ASV needs to be Caterpillar’s exclusive supplier of these Products for three (3) years from the Execution Date for the discounts to remain in effect. With the exception of the interim period prior to the introduction of our new affordable replacement tracks.

Pricing . A straight forth structured method to adjust for the major cost drivers (steel, rubber and the motor).

 

    Year two of the program would include a [*] price increase if a [*] minimum order level was not achieved in the first year of the program.

 

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]


Or

 

    ASV will cap price adjustments at [*] in a twelve (12) month period based on the rubber/steel index listed below increasing more than [*] from the date of the agreements signing date.

 

    Year three would follow the same format based on the [*] minimum order or the [*] increase based on the rubber/steel index.

 

    First year pricing reflects a [*] in the primary tracks, and [*] discount on the low volume tracks.

Pricing will be weighted and adjusted according to the content of the bill of material. Tracks and wheels will follow the SMR20 and Butadiene indexes. All other steel components will follow Bureau of Labor Statistics US Producer price indexes of (1504) and ductile iron casting and (101703) hot rolled steel sheet and strip.

Price Reduction . In addition to ASV’s aggressive pricing concession commitments we would also include a volume discount bonus. The volume discount only applies only if the entire three year program is agreed to.

[*]

Tracks – Cost Savings . [*]

Parts . [*]

Delivery Requirements . Caterpillar will provide ASV with a forecast of its needs for equipment, and parts for the next twelve (12) months. The first three (3) months of each such forecast shall be firm and binding on both Caterpillar and ASV.

 

-2-

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]


ASV Corporation
By:   /s/ James J. DiBiagio
 

 

Name:  

James J. DiBiagio

Title:  

General Manager

Date:  

December 16, 2014

Acknowledged by:
Caterpillar Inc.
By:   /s/ Mary Bell
 

 

Name:  

Mary Bell

Title:  

VP- BCP

Date:  

Dec. 18, 2014

 

-3-


EXHIBIT A

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE: [*] INDICATES THE PORTION OF THIS EXHIBIT THAT HAS BEEN OMITTED AND SEPARATELY FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.    Exhibit 10.22

DISTRIBUTORSHIP AGREEMENT (CONSTRUCTION-AUS)

This Agreement is entered into on August 20, 2009 by and between Terex United Kingdom Limited , a private company with limited liability having its registered office at 252 Upper Third Street, Grafton Gate East, Central Milton Keynes, MK9 1DZ, England (“ Terex Compact ”), Terex GmbH , a private company with limited liability having its registered office at Schaeffstrasse 8, 74595 Langenburg, Germany (“ Terex GmbH ”), and A.S.V., Inc ., a division of Terex Corporation having its place of business at 840 Lily Lane, Grand Rapids, Minnesota 55744, U.S.A. (“ ASV ”) (with Terex Compact, Terex GmbH and ASV being collectively referred to as the “ Supplier ”); and CEG Distributions Pty Limited (the “ Distributor ”), a company established and organised under the laws of NSW, Australia, having its statutory office at Lot 8 Pavitt Crescent, Wyong NSW 2259, registered in the Register of Commerce in Australian Securities and Investment Commission under the number A.C.N. 122 041 749.

W I T N E S S E T H:

In consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein, the parties agree as follows:

 

1. Definitions .

As used herein, the term:

1.1 “Affiliate” shall mean, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by or under common control with the Person specified

1.2 “Dealers” shall refer to authorized dealers with whom the Supplier enters into Dealer Agreements from time to time pursuant to which such Dealers will sell Products to end user customers on a retail basis, such Products having been purchased by the Distributor from the Supplier pursuant to this Agreement, and sold by the Distributor to the Dealer on terms to be mutually agreed by the Distributor and such Dealers from time to time.

1.3 “Dealer Agreement” shall refer to the form of agreement attached hereto as Schedule E under which each Dealer shall purchase Products from Distributor for resale to end user customers on a retail basis.

1.4 “Equipment” shall refer to those goods manufactured and/or marketed by Supplier and listed on Schedule A attached hereto; as such Schedule may be revised from time to time by Supplier, and all options, attachments and accessories to such goods.

1.5 “Locations” shall refer to the full and complete description of the location or locations and premises of Distributor set forth in Schedule B to this Agreement

1.6 “Minimum Inventory Amount” shall mean the amount listed as the Minimum Inventory Amount in Schedule A attached hereto, or such other amount as evidenced from time to time in writing signed by Supplier and Distributor.

1.7 “Minimum Marketing Expenditure” shall mean the amount listed as the Minimum Marketing Expenditure in Schedule A attached hereto, or such other amount as evidenced from time to time in writing signed by Supplier and Distributor, which shall be used to advertise the Products.

1.8 “Minimum Purchases Amount” shall mean the amount listed as the Minimum Purchases Amount in Schedule A attached hereto, or such other amount as evidenced from time to time in writing signed by Supplier and Distributor, which shall be used to purchase Products from Supplier.

 

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1.9 “Parts” shall refer to those goods manufactured and/or marketed by Supplier as replacement, repair, spare or service items for the Equipment and which are listed in the Parts Price List and supplements thereto furnished to Distributor from time to time by Supplier.

1.10 “Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, association, partnership (general or limited), joint venture, trust, estate, limited liability company or other legal entity or organization

1.11 “Products” shall refer to the Equipment and Parts together.

1.12 “Standard Terms and Conditions” shall mean Supplier’s standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, as revised from time to time by Supplier, including without limitation those in effect on the date of this Agreement, as set forth in Schedule C attached hereto.

1.13 “Fixed Term” of this Agreement shall mean an initial fixed term of five years (the “Initial Fixed Term”), commencing as of the date first stated above and ending on August 19, 2014. Absent a termination of the Initial Fixed Term pursuant to any applicable provision hereof, then unless a party provides the other with at least ninety (90) days prior written notice of its intent to terminate this Agreement at the expiration of the Initial Fixed Term, this Agreement shall automatically renew for a fixed five-year period (the “Initial Fixed Renewal Term”). Absent a termination of the Initial Fixed Renewal Term pursuant to any applicable provision hereof, then unless a party provides the other with at least ninety (90) days prior written notice of its intent to terminate this Agreement at the expiration of the Initial Fixed Renewal Term, this Agreement shall then automatically renew for successive fixed terms of five year each (the “Fixed Renewal Terms”), unless a party notifies the other of its intent to terminate this Agreement at the expiration of the then current Fixed Renewal Term no later than ninety (90) days prior to the expiration of the then current Fixed Renewal Term, or unless this Agreement is otherwise terminated pursuant to any applicable provision hereof. The Initial Fixed Term, the Initial Fixed Renewal Term, and the Fixed Renewal Terms are referred to collectively as the “Fixed Term.”

1.14 “Territory” shall mean the geographical territory of Australia.

1.15 “Trademarks” shall mean the marks or names specified as the Trademarks in Schedule A or such other marks or names as Supplier may from time to time specify shall be used by Distributor in relation to the Products.

1.16 “Warranty” shall mean the Standard Manufacturer’s Limited Warranty in effect from time to time for each Supplier, the current form of which is attached hereto as Schedule D .

 

2. Appointment and Authority of Distributor .

2.1 (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this exclusive Agreement, Supplier hereby appoints Distributor as an exclusive distributor of Supplier’s Products in the Territory only to the Dealers during the Fixed Term . Distributor hereby accepts said exclusive appointment, and agrees to use its best efforts to maximize sales of the Products in its Territory and only in this Territory. Distributor hereby accepts responsibility for stocking, display, sale, lease, delivery, installation, follow-up and service of Products in the Territory. Except as provided in Section 2.1(b) during the period of the exclusive distributorship granted by this Agreement, the Supplier must not sell, rent, lease or otherwise convey Products within the Territory or appoint other distributors for the Products within the Territory or even reduce the size of the Territory.

(b) In furtherance of paragraph (a) above, and not in limitation thereof. Supplier reserves the right, on an unsolicited or solicited basis, to sell Products directly to customers whom it considers national and/or strategic accounts, without incurring any liability or obligation to Distributor, whether for commission or otherwise. Without limiting the foregoing, the Supplier may directly communicate with, accept orders from and supply Products to such national and/or strategic accounts. A list of national and/or strategic accounts may be made available to Distributor from time to time upon written request therefore. The number and identity of national and/or strategic accounts may be changed or modified from time to time by Supplier, in its sole and absolute discretion.

 

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2.2 Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Distributor may sell Products purchased from Supplier to the Dealers in such manner, at such prices and upon such terms as Distributor shall determine. Distributor is an independent contractor, not an agent or employee of Supplier. Distributor is prohibited from, and shall not enter into, any contract or commitment in the name or on behalf of Supplier or bind Supplier in any respect whatsoever. Distributor is not authorized to assume or create any obligation or responsibility, including but not limited to obligations based on warranties (other than as specifically provided in Section 7 hereof) or guarantees or other contractual obligations, on behalf or in the name of Supplier. Distributor shall not misrepresent its status or authority.

2.3 Effective as of the date hereof. Supplier hereby grants to Distributor a revocable, royalty-free, non-transferable, limited license to use the Supplier’s Trademarks to promote the sale and servicing of the Products within the Territory, solely in accordance with the following terms:

(a) Upon the prior written approval of Supplier, Distributor may utilize the Trademarks in Distributor’s identifying materials (i.e., letterhead, business cards, signage), as well as in Distributor’s marketing and promotional materials for the Products, and agrees to submit final proofs of all such identifying and promotional materials to Suppler for written approval prior to use.

(b) Notwithstanding such approval, Distributor agrees that all usage of the Trademarks shall strictly adhere to the usage guidelines established by Supplier from time to time.

(c) Distributor shall not include all or any portion of the Trademarks in its legally registered corporate, company, domain or trade name.

(d) Distributor shall at all times and in all printed materials clearly indicate that the Trademarks are registered trademarks of Supplier, and, to the extent practical, include the following attribution: “Terex is a registered trademark of Terex Corporation in the United States of America and many other countries, used with permission.”

(e) Distributor agrees that it will utilize only materials which do not disparage or place in disrepute Supplier, its businesses or its business reputation, and do not adversely affect or detract from Supplier’s goodwill or the goodwill appurtenant to the Trademarks or the Products and will use the Trademarks in ways which will not adversely affect Supplier’s business reputation and goodwill.

(f) The license granted hereunder will cease immediately upon the earlier of: (i) the termination of this Agreement; or (ii) the continued failure of Distributor to use the Trademarks in accordance with the terms hereof after ten (10) days written notice of same.

(g) Upon the termination of the license granted hereunder, all signs, advertisements, identifying materials, promotional materials, and other literature and/or media containing Supplier’s trade name or Trademarks which are in the Distributor’s possession shall be immediately returned to Supplier or destroyed.

(h) Distributor shall not (i) attack Supplier’s title or right in and to the Trademarks in any jurisdiction, (ii) attack the validity of this license or the Trademarks or (iii) contest the fact that Distributor’s rights under this Agreement cease upon termination of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section 2.3(h) shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

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3. Responsibilities of Distributor .

3.1 Distributor agrees to use its best efforts to develop fully the potential for sales of Products in the Territory. To fulfill this responsibility, Distributor shall, without limitation:

(a) Actively and vigorously promote the sale, lease, rental and use of Products within the Territory to develop the market as fully as possible. This shall include, without limitation: (i) Distributor purchasing from Supplier Products during each applicable period during the Fixed Term of this Agreement Products in at least the amount listed as the Minimum Purchases Amount in Schedule A attached hereto, or such other amount as evidenced from time to time in writing signed by Supplier and Distributor; (ii) Distributor maintaining an inventory of Products equal to the Minimum Inventory Amount listed in Schedule A attached hereto, or such other amount as evidenced from time to time in writing signed by Supplier and Distributor; (iii) Distributor expending for marketing the Products during each applicable period during the term of this Agreement an amount at least equal to the Minimum Marketing Expenditure listed in Schedule A , or such other amount as evidenced from time to time in writing signed by Supplier and Distributor, and (iv) Distributor preparing and submitting to Supplier at least 180 days prior to the end of each year of the Term (“Term Year”), an annual business plan (“Business Plan”) for the marketing, promotion and sale of Products for the following Term Year. Supplier, in its discretion, may provide a form for such Business Plan. The Minimum Purchases Amount shall be measured using the aggregate value (ex-works price to the Distributor) of all Equipment and Parts purchased and paid for by the Distributor during the applicable period. For the avoidance of the doubt, the obligation of the Distributor to purchase Products in at least the amount listed as the Minimum Purchases Amount during any applicable period during the Fixed Term shall not in any way be conditioned upon any minimum purchase requirements agreed to by the Supplier and the Dealers or actual orders received by the Distributor from the Dealers.

(b) Maintain an organization and facilities (including, without limitation, suitable equipment and tools) in accordance with standards generally accepted in the industry, for the stocking, display, sale, delivery, installation, follow-up and service of Products in accordance with standards generally accepted in the industry. Schedule A to this Agreement includes a list of the owners and managers of Distributor and others involved in the operation of Distributor. Schedule B to this Agreement sets out a full and complete description of the location or locations and premises (including web-based “storefronts”) at which Distributor is authorized to perform under this Agreement. Any closing or relocation of the existing locations set forth on Schedule B , or addition of new locations within the Territory, including commencing sales through the internet, shall require prior written approval of Supplier. Distributor shall display Terex and ASV signage at each location, which signage may be provided by Terex and/or ASV, or shall be subject to prior approval of Terex and ASV, respectively.

(c) Maintain an inventory of Products reasonably sufficient to meet the anticipated short-term demand for all Dealers and Locations, but in no event lower than the Minimum Inventory Amount. Distributor will purchase all its requirements for ASV Equipment and Parts directly from ASV in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, USA, and all its requirements for Terex Equipment and parts from Terex Compact in Coventry, England and Langenberg, Germany, unless otherwise instructed by Supplier from time to time. Distributor shall send to Supplier, on at least a monthly basis, a sales and operations report, including a statement of: (i) Distributor’s sales during the period of new Products, used Products, demo Products and rental Products; (ii) Distributor’s current inventory at the end of the period of new Products, used Products, demo Products and rental Products (broken out by Equipment and Parts (including the part number and amount); (iii) Dealer demand and identity of current and prospective Dealers; (iv) Dealers’ reactions to the Products; (v) activities of competitors; and (vi such other information as Supplier may reasonably request. This report shall be delivered within ten (10) days after the end of the applicable period. Supplier may, in its discretion, provide a form for such report.

(d) Maintain normal business hours customary in the industry at all Locations and facilities and employ adequately trained personnel in all functions, including competent salespeople and service mechanics, to provide prompt, courteous and workmanlike service. This shall include, without limitation, employing at all times during the term of this Agreement at least one qualified service person employed by

 

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Distributor full-time and specified as the Minimum Staff in Schedule A attached hereto, or such other number as evidenced from time to time in writing signed by Supplier and Distributor (the “ Minimum Staff ”). At all times during the Term, Minimum Staff shall include a person or persons trained in the service of the Products (a “ Service Person ”). The Service Person(s) will be deemed trained if the Service Person successfully completes, on an annual basis, training at either Supplier’s regional service training school or Supplier’s respective service training schools conducted at the Terex facilities in Coventry England; Langenberg, Germany; and Grand Rapids, Minnesota USA.

(e) Deliver to each and every Dealer who purchases Products (except such classes of customer as Supplier may from time to time expressly exclude from the operation of such warranty) the standard written Supplier warranty applicable thereto. Distributor shall actively promote and manage a process by which Dealers in the Territory obtain completed warranty cards for Products from end user customers and shall ensure that those cards are accurately completed and forward them regularly to Supplier.

(f) Distributor shall deliver to Supplier in a timely manner, and no less often than semi-monthly, all requests for warranty-related expense reimbursement that it receives from Dealers in the Territory. Supplier shall provide a credit to the respective Dealer’s account with Distributor for all warranty-related expenses incurred by that Dealer that are approved by Supplier for reimbursement.

(g) Deliver and perform satisfactory service of Products in a prompt, courteous and workmanlike manner, including delivery, installation, follow-up, warranty service and non-warranty service, with respect to all Products which are in the Territory, regardless of when, where or by whom sold.

(h) Maintain a financial condition that is acceptable to Supplier to adequately support Distributor’s business volume with Supplier, and maintain accurate records, financial statements and operating statements reflecting the condition of Distributor’s business, in form satisfactory to Supplier, and provide to Supplier copies thereof not less frequently than annually. Without limiting the foregoing, Supplier may, in its judgment, request from time to time that (i) Distributor provide to Supplier interim financial statements, in form satisfactory to Supplier (which shall be satisfied if supplied in a form recognised as appropriate under Australian accounting principles), and Distributor shall promptly provide such statements to Supplier; and (ii) Distributor allow Supplier’s representatives, at reasonable times and from time to time, to examine Distributor’s place of business, inventories and business records to confirm Distributor’s compliance with its obligations to Supplier and to confirm Distributor’s performance under this Agreement.

(i) Distributor shall maintain a record of all sales, which shall be preserved for seven (7) years following termination of this Agreement for any reason. Distributor will, as and when requested by Supplier and at Supplier’s expense, transfer copies of such reports to Supplier or any successor distributors designated by Supplier. Distributor shall maintain comprehensive, current records indicating the name and address of each Dealer that has purchased Products from Distributor, and transfers of Products. Distributor shall make this information available to Supplier within ten (10) days after a request from Supplier. Distributor also shall provide Supplier with an annual report on the current total of Dealers to which it has provided Products and the Product population by model and serial number, location and application.

(j) Maintain accurate repair records on all Equipment and Parts on which it has provided services, and provide Supplier each quarter with accurate and timely information on overall Product performance and acceptance by submitting copies of all machine installation and follow-up inspection reports, and copies of maintenance reports, for all Products sold by Distributor. This information shall also include any customer requests for modifications or alterations to the Products.

(k) Cooperate with Supplier in marketing, sales or promotion program, and comply with such policies and procedures relating to marketing sales or promotion as Supplier may adopt from time to time, and maintain a sufficient supply of current sales and service literature regarding the Products furnished by the Supplier, and submit to a purchaser at or prior to delivery of Products all pertinent information furnished by Supplier for delivery with the Products, including any operator’s or service manuals for the Products.

 

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(l) Deliver Products only after they have been correctly assembled, adjusted and inspected and the purchaser or lessee, or anyone the purchaser or lessee designates, has been instructed as to the safe and proper operation of the Products, and submit to a purchaser or lessee at or prior to delivery of Products all pertinent information furnished by Supplier for delivery with the Products so purchased or leased, including any operator’s or service manuals for the Products.

(m) Notify Supplier immediately upon receiving notice of any claim, complaint or dispute being made against Distributor, a Dealer or Supplier by a customer or third party in respect of any of the Products.

(n) Meet such other reasonable standards and comply with such other reasonable policies and procedures as may be established by Supplier from time to time.

3.2 With each order for Products hereunder, Distributor acknowledges that it has complied, and will continue to comply, with all pertinent provisions of applicable international treaties, laws, rules, regulations, ordinances, standards and the like relating to, and will pay all sales, use and excise taxes and other charges imposed by any governmental authority applicable to, such resale or lease transactions. Distributor shall provide to Supplier copies of all exemptions, certificates and similar documents relating to any such taxes and other charges. Distributor shall also pay all license fees, sales, use, personal property and excise taxes, duties and any other fees, assessments, liens or taxes that may be assessed or levied by any governmental authority against Supplier or Distributor on account of, or measured by, any Products that are in route to, shipped to or in the possession of Distributor, or any sale by Supplier to Distributor hereunder. Distributor agrees to indemnify and hold Supplier harmless from all of the above-described taxes, duties, fees, assessments and other charges.

3.3 Neither Distributor nor any person, organization or body interested in Distributor, whether as partner, shareholder, principal, director, officer or otherwise, will at any time during the Fixed Term of this Agreement be concerned or interested, in any capacity, and whether directly or indirectly, in the design, manufacture, production, importing, sale, hire or advertisement of any goods which are competitive with or similar to, or which might in any way compete or interfere with the sale of, the Products.

3.4 The Distributor will not appoint any dealer, sub-dealer, agent or sub-contractor without the Supplier’s prior written consent. Without limiting the Supplier’s right to consent to the appointment of any dealer, sub-dealer, agent or sub-contractor, any dealer, sub-dealer, agent or sub-contractor shall, as a condition to its appointment as such, agree to: (a) be bound by the terms and provisions of a Dealer Agreement or other appropriate agreement as the Supplier may determine in its sole and absolute discretion; (b) provide to the Supplier for its approval a full and detailed marketing and business plan; and (c) meet the Supplier and permit the Supplier and its representatives to visit the proposed dealer, sub-dealer, agent or sub-contractor’s premises. Distributor agrees that it will not delay any payment owed by it to the Supplier due to the late or non-payment of any amount owed by any Dealer, sub-dealer, agent or sub-contractor to Distributor.

3.5 Distributor acknowledges that the development of the market for Supplier Products and of relationships with Supplier customers is best served through management of an orderly distribution and warranty service network. Distributor accordingly agrees that it shall not at any time sell any Products to any party who Distributor has reason to believe both is not an authorized Dealer and is purchasing the product for resale, including any distributor or reseller, unless Distributor has obtained prior written approval for such sales from Supplier’s Sales Manager at Supplier’s headquarters.

3.6 Distributor shall refrain from any method or practice, including any sales, merchandising, advertising or promotional activities, which is unethical or illegal, or may be injurious to the business of Supplier and its affiliates, to other distributors or authorized Dealers, or to the goodwill associated with the Trademarks. Further, Distributor shall comply with all national, federal, state and local laws and regulations regarding advertising and merchandising practices, unfair or deceptive trade practices, and other consumer protection and consumer credit laws applicable in the Territory.

 

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4. Sales Procedure and Terms .

4.1 Prices to Distributor shall be those set forth in the Supplier’s price list, as in effect from time to time, less any applicable distributor discount published by Supplier from time to time. Payment for Products shall be on such terms as shall be established by Supplier from time to time.

4.2 All Distributor orders shall be subject to confirmation by Supplier and shall be subject to Supplier’s standard Terms and Conditions of Sale, as revised from time to time by Supplier, including without limitation those in effect on the date of this Agreement, as set forth in Schedule C attached hereto (“ Standard Terms and Conditions ”), and which shall constitute, along with this Agreement and any Security Agreement entered into between Distributor and Supplier, the entire agreement between the parties with respect to sales of Products; no additional or different terms set forth on Distributor’s purchase order, acknowledgement or other forms or correspondence shall govern any sales of Products by Supplier to Distributor. Distributor shall comply with all such Standard Terms and Conditions; and any breach thereof shall also constitute a breach of this Agreement. No order for Products shall be binding on Supplier unless and until it is accepted and confirmed by Supplier in writing at its home office.

4.3 Supplier may refuse to accept any order, and at any time if, in Supplier’s reasonable opinion, Distributor’s financial condition makes it imprudent to do so, or if Distributor has failed to perform its obligations under this Agreement. In such cases Supplier shall have the right, but not the obligation, to ship Products to Dealers and to bill the Dealers directly. Supplier shall not be liable for failure to ship Products on time or fill orders for Products where prevented by any cause beyond Supplier’s reasonable control, or if the demand for any Products shall exceed Supplier’s available supply. If Supplier does not have an adequate supply of Products for all orders from its distributors, Supplier may allocate Products among its distributors in any manner it deems appropriate.

4.4 Supplier may discontinue the manufacture of any Equipment or Part and make any changes and improvements at any time in the specifications, construction or design of Equipment or Parts without incurring any obligation to Distributor. Equipment and Parts so changed or improved will be accepted by Distributor in fulfillment of existing orders.

 

5. Property; Risk

5.1 The risk of loss or damage to Products will pass to the Distributor on delivery, as per Incoterms 2000. Unless otherwise stated in writing, shipping terms shall be FCA Supplier’s point of manufacture.

5.2 Notwithstanding risk in the Products passing in accordance with clause 5.1 legal and equitable title in the Products shall not pass to the Distributor until the Supplier has received in full in cleared funds all sums due to it in respect of the Products and all other sums which are or which become due to the Supplier from the Distributor on any account.

5.3 The Distributor is authorised by the Supplier to use the Products in the ordinary course of its business or to sell the Products to a third party pursuant to a bona fide and arms length transaction at full market value

5.4 Until the Supplier has received cleared funds of all sums due to the Supplier with respect to the Products:

(a) the Distributor will hold the Products in a fiduciary capacity and as bailee for the Supplier;

 

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(b) the Products shall, subject to clause 5.3 be:

(i) kept properly stored and protected separate and distinct from all other property of the Distributor and of any third party;

(ii) insured with a reputable insurance company for their full replacement value against all risks to the reasonable satisfaction of the Supplier and on request the Distributor shall produce the policy of insurance to the Supplier;

(iii) kept complete and in good repair and condition and free from damage and/or tampering.

(c) The Distributor will not obliterate or remove any identifying marks on the Products and shall, if requested in writing by the Supplier cause a note to be made in its book keeping records and also where possible a notice to be affixed to the Products indicating that the Products remain the property of the Supplier.

(d) the Supplier, its representatives, agents or auditors shall be entitled at all reasonable times to examine the Distributor’s book keeping records and the Products to satisfy themselves that the note referred to in clause 5.4(c) has been made and that the notice referred to in clause 5.4(c) is affixed to the Products and has not been obscured.

5.5 The Distributor’s right to possession and power of sale contained in clause 5.3 shall automatically cease if the Distributor (being a company) has a petition presented for its winding up or administration or passes a resolution for voluntary winding-up otherwise than for the purposes of a bona fide amalgamation or reconstruction or has a receiver, manager administrator or administrative receiver appointed over all or any part of its assets or documents are filed with the court for the appointment of an administrator of the Distributor or notice of intention to appoint an administrator is given by the Distributor or its directors or (being an individual) becomes bankrupt or enters into any arrangements with its creditors or takes or suffers any similar action in consequence or carries out or undergoes any analogous act or proceedings under foreign law or ceases or threatens to cease carrying on business.

5.6 Until such time as the Supplier has received cleared funds of all sums due to the Supplier with respect to the Products, the Distributor shall place any of the Products still in existence in its possession or under its control and unsold at the disposal of the Supplier and if required by the Supplier immediately deliver the Products to the Supplier. The Supplier (including its representatives, agents and employees) is irrevocably authorised by the Distributor at any time to enter upon any premises of the Distributor or any third party where the Products are or may be stored in order to inspect them or where the Distributor’s right to possession has terminated for the purpose of repossessing, removing and if necessary dismantling such Products for the purposes of removal.

5.7 The Supplier shall at any time be entitled to appropriate any payment made by the Distributor in settlement of any invoices in respect of such Products as the Supplier may in its absolute discretion think appropriate notwithstanding any purported appropriation to the contrary by the Distributor. Where the Supplier is unable to determine if any Products are subject to this clause 5.7 the Distributor shall be deemed to have sold all goods of the kind sold by the Supplier to the Distributor in the order in which they were invoiced to the Distributor.

5.8 The Supplier has the right to maintain an action against the Distributor for the price.

5.9 Nothing in this Agreement or any other contract will constitute the Distributor the agent of the Supplier in respect of the resale of the Products so as to confer upon a third party any rights against the Supplier.

5.10 If the Distributor pledges or in any way places a charge by way of security for any indebtedness on any of the Products for which the Supplier has not received cleared funds for all sums due to the Supplier with respect to the Products, all money owed by the Distributor to the Supplier shall (without prejudice to any other right or remedy of the Supplier) immediately become due and payable.

 

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5.11 Following any sale of the Products to a third party pursuant to a bona fide and arms length transaction in accordance with Paragraph 5.3, the Distributor shall hold the proceeds of sale on behalf of the Supplier and the Distributor shall account accordingly. The entire proceeds of any sale or otherwise (whether tangible or intangible and including without limitation any insurance proceeds) are to be:

 

  (a) held by the Distributor in a fiduciary capacity for the Supplier and are kept separate from and not mixed with other money or property of the Distributor or any third party;

 

  (b) in the case of cash, not paid into an overdrawn bank account;

 

  (c) at all times identifiable as the Supplier’s money or property; and

 

  (d) in the case of tangible proceeds properly stored, protected and insured.

5.12 If any provision of this Paragraph 5 (or part of any provision) is found by any court or other authority of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, unenforceable or illegal, the other provisions shall remain in force. If any invalid, unenforceable or illegal provision would be valid, enforceable and legal if some part of it were deleted, the provision shall apply with whatever modification is necessary to give effect to the commercial intention of the parties.

 

6. Confidentiality .

6.1 Supplier shall furnish to Distributor such promotional and descriptive literature concerning the Products, including catalogs and price lists, as Supplier furnishes to its distributors generally and as it may deem appropriate.

6.2 In connection with this Agreement, Supplier has disclosed or may disclose to Distributor certain confidential and proprietary information and material (the “Information”), which may include, without limitation, customer, prospect and price lists, plans, photographs, designs, drawings, blueprints and specifications and other materials relating to the business of Supplier. Distributor agrees that the Information provided to it, whether provided previously or after the date hereof, and whether in written, oral, encoded, graphic, magnetic, electronic or in any other tangible or intangible form, and whether or not labeled as confidential by Supplier or otherwise provided by Supplier hereunder, will be received and maintained in confidence by Distributor, and Distributor will not use, disclose, reproduce or dispose of such Information in any manner. Distributor agrees to use the Information solely for the purposes of fulfilling its obligations hereunder and agrees to restrict disclosure of the Information solely to its employees and agents who have a need to know such Information and to advise such persons of their obligations of confidentiality and non-disclosure hereunder. Distributor will not disclose the Information to third parties, including independent contractors or consultants, without the prior express written consent of Supplier and will advise such third parties of their obligations of confidentiality and nondisclosure hereunder. Distributor agrees to use reasonable means, not less than those used to protect its own similar proprietary information, to safeguard the Information.

6.3 The obligation of confidentiality set forth in Section 6.2 will not apply with respect to any particular portion of the Information if such portion of the Information can be shown by Distributor to be (a) generally known to the public, other than as a result of the breach of Section 6.2 by the Distributor, at the time of Distributor’s disclosure, or (b) in Distributor’s possession, free of any obligation of confidence, from a source other than Supplier at the time of Distributor’s disclosure.

6.4 Distributor recognizes that its disclosure of Information will give rise to irreparable injury to Supplier, inadequately compensable in damages, and that accordingly, Supplier may seek and obtain injunctive relief against the breach of Section 6.2 in addition to any other legal remedies that may be available. Distributor’s duty of confidentiality under Section 6.2 will survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

 

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7. Warranties, Limitations and Indemnification .

7.1 With respect to Products that are covered by Supplier’s standard Warranty as set forth in its warranty policy for Distributor’s customers, Distributor agrees to extend such Supplier’s standard Warranty as is in effect from time to time, the current form of which is attached hereto as Schedule D , to its customers. Distributor is not authorized to and shall not extend to its customers on behalf of Supplier any other warranty with respect to Products. THE WARRANTY ATTACHED AS SCHEDULE D IS SOLELY FOR DISTRIBUTOR’S CUSTOMERS AND SHALL BE SUPPLIER’S SOLE WARRANTY WITH RESPECT TO THE PRODUCTS. SUPPLIER PROVIDES NO WARRANTY (OTHER THAN TITLE) TO DISTRIBUTOR WHATSOEVER. ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PURPOSE, ARE HEREBY SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED AND EXCLUDED.

7.2. SUPPLIER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL AND CONTINGENT DAMAGES.

7.3 In the event Distributor extends any additional warranty or any other obligation whatsoever, (whether relating to the Products, any system or equipment incorporating the Products, or otherwise), other than Supplier’s standard warranty in Schedule D , Distributor shall be solely responsible therefore and shall have no recourse against Supplier. Distributor shall be responsible for any representations or statements that were not specifically authorized in writing by Supplier. Distributor agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Supplier from any costs (including but not limited to reasonable attorney’s fees), damages and liability resulting from a breach of this Section 7.

7.4 From and after the date hereof, and without limiting any other remedy available to Supplier, Distributor will indemnify and hold harmless Supplier and its directors, officers, employees, agents, subsidiaries, parents and affiliates (each a “Supplier Protected Party”) from and against any and all claims, actions, suits, damages, losses, deficiencies, liabilities, obligations, commitments, costs or expenses of any kind or nature (including reasonable legal and other expenses incurred in investigating and defending against the same, and interest) incurred by such Supplier Protected Party resulting from (a) any breach of the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and obligations of Distributor hereunder or (b) any negligent or willful acts or omissions of Distributor, its directors, officers, employees, agents, contractors, subsidiaries, parents, affiliates or those acting under any of them. The terms of this Section 7.4 will survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

 

8. Option to Purchase on Expiration or Termination of Agreement .

8.1 After expiration or termination of this Agreement, Supplier shall have the option (but not the obligation) to repurchase part or all of the Products sold to Distributor by Supplier, which option may be exercised by Supplier notifying Distributor within thirty (30) days after the effective date of such expiration or termination of Supplier’s desire to repurchase such Products. If Supplier so notifies Distributor, Distributor shall sell such Products to Supplier, at the time designated in such notice (which shall be not later than thirty (30) days after the date of such notice), free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances, and in accordance with all applicable laws. If Supplier has elected to repurchase such Products, Distributor will execute and deliver to Supplier all such documents and instruments reasonably requested by Supplier to transfer title to Supplier and to establish that such Products are being transferred free and clear of all such liens, claims and encumbrances and in accordance with such laws. Upon payment to Distributor or credit to Distributor’s account, Supplier shall be released from any and all liability to Distributor with respect to the relationship created hereby, however such liability may be claimed to arise, and Distributor shall execute and deliver to Supplier a general release to that effect in form satisfactory to Supplier. Distributor shall return Equipment to be repurchased within thirty (30) days after Supplier notifies Distributor of the exercise of its option to repurchase, such return to be at Distributor’s expense.

8.2 In the event the Supplier shall determine to purchase Equipment as provided for in Section 8.1, unless otherwise mutually agreed by Supplier and Distributor, the repurchase price of Equipment and Parts on expiration or termination of this Agreement shall be the lesser of the price paid (or to be paid) to Supplier by Distributor for such Equipment or Parts (net of freight, packaging, handling, insurance, taxes and like charges), and the then-current price of the Equipment or Parts charged by Supplier to its other distributors.

 

10


9. Term and Termination .

9.1 This Agreement shall become effective as of the date stated on the first page of this Agreement and shall continue in full force for the Fixed Term set forth in Section 1.7 of this Agreement, unless sooner terminated as provided herein.

9.2 Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary and in addition to all other rights to terminate this Agreement contained herein, this Agreement may be terminated by either party without cause at any time upon not less than two hundred seventy (270) days written notice to the other party. Notice of termination shall be given to the other Party by internationally-recognized overnight courier (e.g., FedEx, DHL, etc.) at the address set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

9.3 Either party to this Agreement may terminate this Agreement immediately and without notice or further action of any kind if the other party becomes insolvent or the subject of any state or federal bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceedings; makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; becomes unable to pay its debts as they become due; goes into liquidation or winding-up; commences or has commenced with respect to it any dissolution proceedings; or if a receiver is appointed for a substantial part of the assets of such party; or if there is any levy, attachment or similar action that is not vacated or removed by payment or bonding within ten (10) days.

9.4 This Agreement may be terminated by Supplier at any time effective upon giving notice to Distributor, in the event:

(a) Distributor submits to Supplier any false or fraudulent statement, application or claim or financial information, or other information relating to the Products, Distributor’s sales thereof, or warranty service related to Products; or Distributor or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents, makes or shall have made, in connection with its application to be a Distributor of Supplier, any material misrepresentation or omission;

(b) Distributor, or the proprietor or general manager of Distributor, or any of its officers or directors, is convicted of any violation of law if, in Supplier’s opinion, such conviction would adversely affect the business or reputation of Supplier, other authorized distributors of Supplier, or any Products, or the marketing and sale of the Products; or

(c) Distributor fails to continue to operate its business as customarily operated or Distributor abandons its business, or there is any change, whether direct or indirect, voluntary or involuntary, in the ownership or control of Distributor.

9.5 This Agreement may be terminated by Supplier effective upon not less than thirty (30) days’ notice to Distributor, in the event:

(a) Distributor fails to pay any amounts owing to Supplier when due under this Agreement, or Distributor otherwise breaches or fails to perform its obligations under this Agreement or any other agreement between Supplier and Distributor including, without limitation, in the opinion of Distributor, failing to actively promote the sale and use of Products within the Territory to develop the market as fully as possible or to satisfy the Minimum Purchase Amount, Minimum Inventory Amount or Minimum Staff requirements set out herein.

 

11


(b) Distributor actively solicits sales of the Products outside the Territory in violation of Section 2.1 of this Agreement, or sells to sub-distributors or re-sellers without prior written approval of Supplier in violation of section 3.5 of this Agreement.

(c) Any licenses, permits or authorizations necessary to conduct Distributor’s business in accordance with the terms hereof are not obtained or maintained, or are cancelled, revoked or suspended; or

(d) There is any transfer or attempted transfer by Distributor of its rights, or any part thereof, under this Agreement, without Supplier’s prior written consent.

9.6 Any act or omission of any affiliate of Distributor, which if committed or omitted by Distributor would have been a breach of this Agreement by Distributor, will be deemed to be a breach of this Agreement by Distributor, and Distributor will be liable to Supplier accordingly.

 

10. Effect and Obligations in the Event of Expiration or Termination .

10.1 In the event of expiration or termination of this Agreement for whatever reason, all indebtedness of Distributor to Supplier shall become immediately due and payable. Termination or expiration of this Agreement will not affect any liabilities or obligations, including without limitation payment and indemnification obligations, which arose pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or which involve events occurring, prior to the date of termination or expiration.

10.2 In the event of expiration or termination of this Agreement for whatever reason, Distributor will immediately cease to use any documents identifying it as a distributor or dealer for Supplier, and will promptly remove all signs, cancel all business listings, and take such reasonable actions as may be necessary to remove its identification as a distributor of the Products of Supplier.

10.3 In the event of expiration or termination of this Agreement for whatever reason. Distributor shall immediately cease all use of Supplier’s Trademarks and trade names.

10.4 Upon the effective date of any expiration or termination of this Agreement:

(a) Distributor will return, at its cost and expense, all records, books, customer, prospect or price lists, drawings, blueprints, instruction sheets, service parts, cross-reference materials, machine records, sales and service records, marketing and promotional materials and all of Supplier’s supplies of every kind and character, and all other documents relating to the business of Supplier which may be in the possession or under the control of Distributor.

(b) Unless Supplier repurchases any Equipment or Parts pursuant to Section 8 above, Distributor will give to a successor distributor, if one has been designated by Supplier, the first option to purchase Distributor’s stock of Equipment and Parts or any portion thereof, at the lesser of prices at which similar products are currently offered to distributors by Supplier or the price paid (or to be paid) by Distributor to Supplier for the Equipment or Parts (net of freight, packaging, handling, insurance, taxes and like charges). Nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to obligate Supplier or any successor distributor to purchase any or all of Distributor’s stock of Equipment or Parts.

 

11. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act Third Party Payments and Export Controls

11.1 Distributor shall comply fully with all applicable laws, rules and regulations of the United States and the Territory.

11.2 The U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “Act”) makes it unlawful, among other things, for a U.S. company or anyone acting on its behalf (in this case, as the Act is applied to the Supplier, the Supplier

 

12


and/or any Distributor) to make or offer a payment, promise to pay, or authorize the payment or transfer of anything of value to: (a) any officer or employee of any non-U.S. national, regional or local government, or any department, agency, corporation or instrumentality thereof, or of a public international organization, or of any political party, or anyone acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of a government, agency, public international organization or political party, or any political party official or candidate for any such government or political party office, as well as any Immediate Family Member or nominees of such an official or candidate (“Non-U.S. Government Official”) or (b) any person, while knowing or having reason to know that all or a portion thereof will be offered, given or promised, directly or indirectly, to a Non-U.S. Government Official, for the purpose of: (i) influencing any act or decision by such person in his or her official capacity, or (ii) inducing him or her to use his or her influence with any non-U.S. national, regional or local government (“Non-U.S. Government”) to affect, either by action or inaction, any act or decision of such government for the benefit of Supplier. The term “Immediate Family Member” means the individual’s spouse, the individual’s and spouse’s grandparents, parents, siblings, children, nieces, nephews, aunts, uncles, and first cousins, and the spouse of any of these people, as well as any other individuals, whether or not relatives, who share the same household. Distributor acknowledges that it is aware of the requirements of the Act, confirms its understanding of the provisions of the Act, and agrees to comply with the Act and to take no action that might cause Supplier to be in violation of the Act or similar law of the Territory.

11.3 Distributor affirms that no Non-U.S. Government Official has any ownership interest, direct or indirect, in Distributor or in the contractual relationship established by this Agreement, and that no owner, director or employee of Distributor is a Non-U.S. Government Official. In the event that during the term of this Agreement a Non-U.S. Government Official acquires a direct or indirect interest in Distributor or in the transaction contemplated by this Agreement, or any Non-U.S. Government Official becomes an owner, director or employee of Distributor, or any owner, director or employee of Distributor becomes a Non-U.S. Government Official, Distributor agrees to make immediate written disclosure to Supplier. Upon such an event, this Agreement will become subject to immediate termination by Supplier.

11.4 Distributor affirms that it has not and agrees that it will not, in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or in connection with any other business transactions involving Supplier make or promise to make any payment or transfer anything of value, directly or indirectly: (i) to any Non-U.S. Government Official, (ii) to any officer, director, employee or representative of any actual or potential customer of Supplier, (iii) to any officer, director or employee of Supplier or any of its parents, affiliates or subsidiaries (or to an intermediary for payment to any of the foregoing); or (iv) to any other person or entity if such payment or transfer would violate the laws of the country in which made or the laws of the United States. It is the intent of the parties that no payments or transfers of value shall be made which have the purpose or effect of public or commercial bribery, acceptance of or acquiescence in extortion, kickbacks or other unlawful or improper means of obtaining or retaining business. This Section shall not, however, prohibit normal and customary business entertainment or the giving of business mementos of nominal value.

11.5 Distributor hereby affirms that, except for the Dealers, it will not utilize any third party, individual or entity, in connection with the distribution of the Products to end user customers without the express prior written approval of Supplier. Distributor will obtain and provide copies to Supplier of written assurances in the form of the preceding four paragraphs above from any sub-agent, sub-distributor, consultant or other party, retained by or paid by Distributor in connection with the sale or distribution of the Products, that the third party will comply with the Act and similar laws of the Territory and will take no action that might cause Supplier to be in violation of the Act or similar laws of the Territory.

11.6 In the event Supplier notifies Distributor that Supplier has information or belief that there may be or may have been a violation of the terms of this Section 11 by Distributor or by any sub-agent, sub- distributor, consultant or other party, retained by or paid by Distributor in connection with the sale or distribution of the Products, Distributor agrees to cooperate with Supplier to investigate the possible violation and to grant Supplier the right to audit Distributor’s books, records and other relevant documentation. Failure to cooperate fully shall be deemed grounds for immediate termination of this Agreement by Supplier.

 

13


11.7 Distributor represents and warrants that it shall, and that any party retained or paid by the Distributor shall, comply with all applicable export controls, economic sanctions, embargoes and regulations regarding the export, re-export, distribution and sale of the Products, including without limitation the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) 50 U.S.C.A. s. 1701 et seq. (2003 & Supp. 2007) and the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as amended (15 CFR, Chapter VII, Subchapter C), as the same may be amended or superseded from time to time. Distributor further represents, warrants and covenants that it shall not, and any sub-agent, sub-distributor, consultant or other party, retained by or paid by Distributor in connection with the sale or distribution of the Products shall not, export or re-export the Products, directly, or with its knowledge, indirectly, to any country for which the United States government (or agency thereof) may require an export license or other approval or any country, person or entity to which such export or re-export may be prohibited by applicable United States law, regulation, policy or executive order. Failure to comply strictly with all applicable laws relating to embargoes, sanctions, export or re-export shall be grounds for immediate termination of this Agreement by Supplier.

 

12. Miscellaneous .

12.1 This Agreement, together with the Standard Terms and Conditions, and the schedules and attachments hereto and thereto, constitutes the entire agreement between Distributor and Supplier, superseding all prior oral or written agreements, and may be amended only by a writing signed by both parties hereto, unless otherwise specified in this Agreement. This Agreement and any purchase and sale transaction arising pursuant hereto shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of New South Wales Australia. No failure of Supplier to insist upon strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement shall constitute waiver thereof for the future, and all provisions herein shall remain in full force and effect.

12.2 The parties hereto agree to submit any disputes arising under this Agreement to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Courts of New South Wales, Australia, and to submit to the personal jurisdiction of such courts for any such disputes.

12.3 If any portion of this Agreement shall be invalid or unenforceable or shall violate any law of New South Wales Australia, or any international treaty ratified by Australia, then such provisions shall be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law, and such invalidity or unenforceability shall neither invalidate their effect elsewhere nor affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions of this Agreement.

12.4 Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally, by courier, sent by facsimile transmission (provided acknowledgment or receipt thereof is delivered to the sender), sent by certified, registered mail or overnight mail. Each such notice shall be sent to the address of the party set forth in this Agreement or such other address as shall have been specified by notice hereunder.

12.5 Distributor acknowledges that Supplier is relying on Distributor’s skill and expertise to perform its obligations under this Agreement, and on certain representations from Distributor concerning the ownership of Distributor and the skill of its principals and key employees, and that this Agreement is in the nature of a personal services contract. Therefore, this Agreement may not be assigned by Distributor, whether voluntarily or by operation of law, without the prior written consent of Supplier (including, without limitation, to any sub- dealer or sub-distributor). This Agreement, or any of Supplier’s rights hereunder, may be assigned by Supplier upon notice to Distributor.

12.6 Except as otherwise specified in this Agreement, Supplier shall have no liability for any expenditure made, or loss of income incurred, by the Distributor in preparation for performance or in the performance of the Distributor’s obligations under this Agreement. Neither Supplier nor Distributor shall by reason of the termination, expiration or non renewal of this Agreement be liable to the other for compensation, reimbursement or damages on account of the loss of prospective profits or anticipated sales or on account of expenditures, investments, leases, property improvements or commitments in connection with business or goodwill of the Supplier, or the Distributor, or otherwise.

 

14


12.7 While this Agreement is in effect or following its termination or expiration, Supplier may apply any amount which it or its divisions, subsidiaries or affiliates owes Distributor to any obligations of Distributor to Supplier or to any division, subsidiary or affiliate thereof.

12.8 In the event Supplier sells Products to Distributor after termination or expiration of this Agreement, or accepts any order for Products from Distributor, such sales or acceptance shall not be construed as a renewal of this Agreement nor as a waiver of such termination or expiration unless Supplier shall have specifically so stated in writing, but shall in all other respects be deemed to be in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK)

 

15


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have signed this Agreement in two originals, one for each party, on the dates written below, to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.

 

     

DISTRIBUTOR:

CEG Distributions Pty Ltd

Date:         By:   /s/ Craig Doran
      Name:   Craig Doran
      Title:   Managing Director
      SUPPLIERS:
      Terex United Kingdom Limited
Date:   9/9/2009     By:   /s/ ERIC I COHEN
      Name:   ERIC I COHEN
      Title:   Director
      Terex GmbH
Date:   9/9/2009     By:   /s/ ERIC I COHEN
      Name:   ERIC I COHEN
      Title:   Director
      A.S.V., Inc.
Date:   9/8/2009     By:   /s/ ERIC I COHEN
      Name:   ERIC I COHEN
      Title:   Vice President

 

16


SCHEDULE A

Commencement Date : August 20, 2009

Term: five (5) years, commencing on the Commencement Date

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]

 

17


Parts

Minimum Purchases Amount

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]

 

18


SCHEDULE B:

STATEMENT OF DISTRIBUTOR LOCATIONS AND PREMISES

For purposes of the current Distributorship Agreement, effective as of August 20, 2009, between the undersigned Distributor and Supplier, Distributor and Supplier hereby agree that the following describes the location or locations and premises at which Distributor, as of August 20, 2009, is authorized to conduct Supplier distributorship operations. Distributor also represents that the terms under which it occupies the premises are accurately reflected below as follows:

 

A.     LOCATION AND OWNERSHIP OF PREMISES

 

          Indicate by (X)     

Location

  

Street Address, City & State

  

Owned

  

Leased

  

Name of Lessor

Principal    Lot 8 Pavitt Crescent, Wyong NSW 2259    X       Craig Doran, Gina and Wayne Roberts
Branch 1    Units 4 & 5/29 Arizona Road, Charmhaven NSW 2259       X    Oliver Myers

 

B. DESCRIPTION OF PREMISES LISTED IN “A” ABOVE AND PURPOSES FOR WHICH USED BY DISTRIBUTOR

 

     Purposes for which used -  Indicate by (X)             

Location

   New Equip
Sales
   Used Equip
Sales
   Service
Repair
   Parts
Sales
   Land
Acres
    Bldg
Sq. Ft.
 

Principal

   X    X    X    X      2200m 2       780m 2  

Branch 1

   X                 450m  

 

  C. LEASED PREMISES: PROVIDE INFORMATION ON ANY PREMISES DESIGNATED AS LEASED IN SECTION “A” ABOVE

 

Location

   Term of Lease      Annual Rental      Term of Renewal Option  

Principal

     From        To      $     

Branch 1

     March 08        March 10      $ 24,000.00        12 months  

Branch 2

         $     

Branch 3

         $     

Branch 4

         $     

 

19


SCHEDULE C

Terex United Kingdom Limited. Terex GmbH and A.S.V.. Inc. (Collectively referred to as “Seller”)

INTERNATIONAL TERMS & CONDITIONS OF SALE

Distributor hereby acknowledges to have received a copy of the terms and conditions of sale of each Seller and to agree with their content.

 

Signature:
/s/ Craig Doran
For Distributor

 

20


ASV, INC

840 LILY LANE

PO BOX 5160

GRAND RAPIDS, MN 55744

  LOGO  

Phone: 218-327-3434

Fax: 218-327-2376

Sales Order Acknowledgement

Confirmation Only

A.S.V., Inc. (“Seller”)

STANDARD TERMS & CONDITIONS OF SALE

1. Terms and Conditions . These Terms and Conditions of Sale cancel and supersede any and all terms of sale pertaining to Parts and Equipment (and any supplements thereto) previously issued by Seller to Buyer and are subject to change without advance notice. The prices, charges, discounts, terms of sale and other provisions referred to or contained herein shall apply to Products (Parts and Equipment) sold and shipped to Buyer on and after June 1, 2008, and shall remain in effect unless and until superseded in writing by Seller. Acceptance of an order for Equipment and/or Parts by Seller shall be deemed to constitute a binding agreement between the parties pursuant to the terms and conditions contained herein and Buyer agrees that the order may not thereafter be cancelled, countermanded or otherwise changed without the prior written consent of Seller. This agreement supersedes any prior agreements, representations, or other communications between the parties relating to the subject matter set forth herein. No other terms and conditions shall apply including the terms of any purchase order submitted to Seller by Buyer, whether or not such terms are inconsistent or conflict with or are in addition to the terms and conditions set forth herein. Seller’s acceptance of Buyer’s purchase order is conditional upon Buyer’s acceptance of all the terms and conditions contained in this agreement. Any communication construed as an offer by Seller and acceptance thereof is expressly limited to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

2. Terms of Payments. Payment for Parts and Equipment purchased by Buyer shall be made in accordance with any of the following terms, provided they have been previously arranged with and expressly approved by Seller in writing: (1) cash in advance; (2) confirmed, irrevocable letter of credit established in such amount and form and at such time and at such bank as shall be approved by Seller in respect of each order; (3) credit account purchases for which payment will be due and payable on net thirty (30) day terms, plus service and other charges applicable to past due amounts in accordance with Seller’s written notices; or (4) other payment arrangements expressly approved by Seller in writing prior to or at the time the order is placed. If any Buyer credit account purchase is not paid in accordance with Seller’s credit payment terms, in addition to any other remedies allowed in equity or by law, Seller may refuse to make further shipments without advance payment by Buyer. Nothing contained herein shall be construed as requiring Seller to sell any Parts or Equipment to Buyer on credit terms at any time, or prohibiting Seller from making any and all credit decisions which it, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate for Seller. Seller shall charge interest on all amounts not paid when due and Buyer agrees to pay such interest calculated on a daily basis, from the date that payment was due until the Seller receives payment in full, at the rate of 1.5% per month or the maximum rate permitted by applicable law. Unless otherwise agreed in writing between Seller and Buyer, Seller may, in its sole discretion, increase or decrease the price of any Parts or Equipment, as Seller deems reasonably necessary, at any time prior to shipment and invoice Buyer for the same. The purchase price of Parts and Equipment in effect at the time an order is placed may not be the same price in effect at the time of shipment. Buyer shall be invoiced for, and agrees to pay, the price in effect at the time of shipment.

3. Taxes and Duties. Unless otherwise specified, prices quoted do not include taxes or duties of any kind or nature. Buyer agrees that it will be responsible for filing all tax returns and paying applicable tax, duty, export preparation charge and export documentation charge resulting from the purchase of any Products. In addition, in the event any other similar tax is determined to apply to Buyer’s purchase of any Products from Seller, Buyer agrees to indemnify and hold Seller harmless from and against any and all such other similar taxes, duties and fees. All prices quoted are U.S. DOLLARS unless otherwise specified. The amount of any present or future taxes applicable to the sale, transfer, lease or use any Products shall be paid by Buyer; or in lieu thereof, Buyer shall provide Seller with a tax exemption certificate satisfactory to the applicable taxing authority proving that no such tax is due and payable upon such sale, transfer, lease or use.

4. Titles, Transportation and Delivery . Unless otherwise stated in writing, for all shipments, all prices and delivery are FCA, point of manufacture (Incoterms 2000). Title and all risk of loss or damage to Products shall pass to Buyer upon delivery, as per Incoterms 2000. Any claims for loss, damage or delay in transit must be entered and prosecuted by the Buyer directly with the carrier, who is hereby declared to be the agent of the Buyer. Seller shall not be liable for any delay in performance of this sales order agreement or delivery of the Products, or for any damages suffered by Buyer by reason of delay, when the delay is caused, directly or indirectly, by fire, flood, accident, riot, acts of God, war, governmental interference, strikes, embargoes, labor difficulties, shortage of labor, fuel, power, materials or supplies, transportation, or any other causes beyond Seller’s control. In the event delay is caused by Buyer’s failure to furnish necessary information with respect to data and details for Buyer’s specifications, Seller, may extend the date of shipment for a reasonable time, but in no event longer than five (5) days. In the event delay in shipment is caused by Buyer or at Buyer’s request, and the Products are not shipped within five (5) days from the first date they are ready to be shipped, Seller may, in its sole discretion, sell such Products to another buyer without any liability or responsibility to Buyer whatsoever. All payments shall be made in accordance with the terms of the applicable invoice. In addition, storage charges due to delay in furnishing delivery instructions, arranging and establishing a method of payment satisfactory to Seller, or submitting valid import permits or licenses, or any other delay caused by Buyer or at Buyer’s request, will be for the account of Buyer. THE SELLER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF USE OR FOR ANY OTHER INDIRECT,

 

OrderAck:001:00


ASV, INC

840 LILY LANE

PO BOX 5160

GRAND RAPIDS, MN 55744

  LOGO  

Phone: 218-327-3434

Fax: 218-327-2376

 

 

Sales Order Acknowledgement

Confirmation Only

 

 

CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR OTHER DAMAGES OR LOSSES DUE TO DELAY IN SCHEDULED DELIVERY. Claims for shortages in shipments shall be deemed waived and released by Buyer unless made in writing within five (5) days after Buyer’s receipt of shipment. Seller’s responsibility for shipment shall cease upon delivery of the Products to the place of shipment, and all claims occurring thereafter shall be made to or against the carrier by Buyer.

5. Cancellation . Prior to delivery to place of shipment, an Equipment or Parts order may be cancelled only with Seller’s prior written consent and upon terms indemnifying Seller from all resulting losses and damages. Seller shall have the right to cancel and refuse to complete an Equipment or Parts order if any term and/or condition governing this agreement is not complied with by Buyer. In the event of cancellation by Seller, or in the event Seller consents to a request by Buyer to stop work or to cancel the whole or any part of any order, Buyer shall make reimbursement to Seller, as follows: (i) any and all work that can be completed within (30) days from date of notification to stop work on account of cancellation shall be completed, shipped and paid in full; and (ii) for work in progress and any materials and supplies procured or for which definite commitments have been made by Seller in connection with the order, Buyer shall pay such sums as may be required to fully compensate Seller for actual costs incurred, plus fifteen percent (15%). Buyer may not cancel any order after Seller’s delivery to place of shipment. Orders for “Special” Equipment may not be cancelled after acceptance, except by Seller. Items of “Special” Equipment are those that differ from standard Seller specifications, have a limited market, or incorporate specifications that have been determined for a specific application. Determination of whether an item of Equipment is “Special” shall be made by Seller in its sole discretion.

6. Inspection and Acceptance of Equipment . Buyer agrees that it shall inspect the Equipment immediately after receipt and promptly (in no event later than fifteen (15) days after receipt) notify Seller in writing of any non-conformity or defect. Buyer further agrees that failure to give such prompt notice or the commercial use of the Equipment shall constitute acceptance. Acceptance shall be final and Buyer waives the right to revoke acceptance for any reason, whether or not known by Buyer at the time of such acceptance. The giving of any such notice by Buyer shall automatically cause the provisions of Seller’s warranty to apply and govern the rights, obligations and liabilities of the parties with respect to such nonconformity or defect, provided under no circumstances shall rejection give rise to any liability of Seller for incidental or consequential damages or losses of any kind. The inspection period shall not extend any discount period offered by Seller to Buyer.

7. Warranty. Seller warrants its new Products manufactured and sold worldwide, to be free, under normal use and service, of any defects in material or workmanship for a period of twelve months in the case of machines; twenty-four (24) months or 1000 hours, whichever comes first, in the case of tracks; and ninety (90) days in the case of Distributor-installed replacement Parts, each commencing on the date the Product is delivered to the first user or placed into service by Distributor; provided that Buyer sends Seller written notice of the defect within thirty (30) days of its discovery and establishes that: (i) the Equipment has been maintained and operated within the limits of rated and normal usage; and (ii) the defect did not result in any manner from the intentional or negligent action or inaction by Buyer, its agents or employees. If requested by Seller, Buyer must return the defective Equipment to Seller’s manufacturing facility for inspection, and if Buyer cannot establish that conditions (i) and (ii) above have been met, then this warranty shall not cover the alleged defect. Failure to give written notice of defect within such period shall be a waiver of this warranty and any assistance rendered thereafter shall not extend or revive it. Accessories, assemblies and components included in Equipment and Parts of Seller, which are not manufactured by Seller, are subject to the warranty of their respective manufacturers. This warranty shall not cover any item on which serial numbers have been altered, defaced or removed. Maintenance and wear parts are not covered by this warranty and are the sole maintenance responsibility of Buyer. This warranty is limited to the first retail purchaser and is not assignable or otherwise transferable without written agreement of the manufacturer. Seller’s machine and track warranties will activate two (2) years from the date of manufacture regardless of use, and in the case of Seller’s machine warranty, will expire three (3) years from the date of manufacture regardless of hours of use. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITY ON SELLER’S PART. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE LIMITED WARRANTY CONTAINED HEREIN. Seller neither assumes nor authorizes any other person to assume for Seller any other liability in connection with the sale of Seller’s Equipment or Parts. This warranty shall not apply to any of Seller’s Products or any part thereof which have been subject to misuse, alteration, abuse, negligence, accident, acts of God or sabotage, or which have been sold at auction, or by any person or entity that is not an authorized Distributor of Seller’s Products. No action by either party shall operate to extend or revive this limited warranty without the prior written consent of Seller.

8. Remedies for Breach . IN THE EVENT OF ANY BREACH OF THE WARRANTY BY SELLER, THE PARTIES AGREE THAT SELLER’S LIABILITY SHALL BE LIMITED EXCLUSIVELY TO THE REMEDIES OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT (AT SELLER’S SOLE DISCRETION) OF ANY DEFECTIVE EQUIPMENT COVERED BY THE WARRANTY. In no event shall Seller, or any subsidiary or division thereof be liable for incidental, consequential or other damages or losses resulting from a breach

 

OrderAck:001:00


ASV, INC

840 LILY LANE

PO BOX 5160

GRAND RAPIDS, MN 55744

  LOGO  

Phone: 218-327-3434

Fax: 218-327-2376

 

 

Sales Order Acknowledgement

Confirmation Only

 

 

of warranty including, without limitation, labor costs, loss of use of other equipment, third party repairs, personal injury, emotional or mental distress, improper performance or work, penalties of any kind, loss of service of personnel, or failure of Equipment or Parts to comply with any federal, state or local laws.

9. Limitation of Actions . Any action for breach of this agreement must be commenced within one (1) year after the cause of action has accrued.

10. Specification Changes . In the event Seller incurs additional expense because of changes in specifications or drawings previously approved by Buyer, or in the event Seller is required to modify the ordered Equipment, perform any additional work or supply any additional Equipment or Parts, the additional expense shall be added to the purchase price. Seller shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to accept or reject any changes in specifications requested by Buyer. In no event shall any changes in specifications be made or accepted thirty (30) days prior to launch date or thereafter.

11. Security Interest . Buyer grants Seller a security interest in the Parts and Equipment purchased and the proceeds thereof. The security interest shall continue until payment in full of the purchase price and payment and performance by Buyer of all of its other obligations hereunder. Seller is entitled to all remedies of a secured party after default under the Delaware Uniform Commercial Code in addition to all other rights provided by contract and by operation of law. Buyer agrees to pay to Seller, in addition to the interest on overdue sums due, reasonable attorney fees, court costs and other expenses of Seller incurred in enforcing Seller’s rights. The Equipment and Parts purchased shall remain personal property and shall not become or be deemed a fixture or a part of any real estate on which it may be located. Buyer agrees to execute any instrument or document considered necessary by Seller to perfect its security interest in the Equipment and Parts including but not limited to financing statements, chattel mortgages, deeds of trust, deeds to secure debt, mortgages or other security instruments.

12. Insurance . Until the purchase price of any Product is paid in full, the Buyer shall provide and maintain insurance equal to the total value of any such Product delivered hereunder against customary casualties and risks; including, but not limited to fire and explosion, and shall also insure against liability for accidents and injuries to the public or to employees, in the names of Seller and Buyer as their interest may appear, and in an amount satisfactory to Seller. If the Buyer fails to provide such insurance, it then becomes the Buyer’s responsibility to notify the Seller so that the Seller may provide same; and the cost thereof shall be added to the contract price. All loss resulting from the failure to affect such insurance shall be assumed by the Buyer.

13. Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, Confidentiality . No license or other rights under any patents, copyrights or trademarks owned or controlled by Seller or under which Seller is licensed are granted to Buyer or implied by the sale of Equipment or Parts hereunder. Buyer shall not identify as genuine products of Seller Products purchased hereunder which Buyer has treated, modified or altered in any way, nor shall Buyer use Seller’s trademarks to identify such products; provided, however, that Buyer may identify such products as utilizing, containing or having been manufactured from genuine products of Seller as treated, modified or altered by Buyer or Buyer’s representative, upon written prior approval of Seller. All plans, photographs, designs, drawings, blueprints, manuals, specifications and other documents relating to the business of Seller (“Information”) shall be and remain the exclusive property of Seller and shall be treated by Buyer as confidential information and not disclosed, given, loaned, exhibited, sold or transferred to any third party without Seller’s prior written approval; provided, however, that these restrictions shall not apply to Information that Buyer can demonstrate: (a) at the time of disclosure, is generally known to the public other than as a result of a breach of this Agreement by Buyer; or (b) is already in Buyer’s possession at the time of disclosure by from a third party having a right to impart such Information.

14. Default and Seller’s Remedies . In the event of default by Buyer, all unpaid sums and installments owed to Seller, shall, at the Seller’s sole option, become immediately due and payable without notice of any kind to Buyer. In addition to its right of acceleration, Seller may pursue any and all remedies allowed by law or in equity, including but not limited to any and all remedies available to it under the Delaware Uniform Commercial Code. In addition to the foregoing, and not in limitation thereof, Seller shall have the right to set off any credits or amounts owed to Buyer against any amounts owed by Buyer to Seller.

15. Indemnification by Buyer . Buyer hereby agrees to indemnify, release, defend and hold harmless Seller, its directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives, successors, and assigns against any and all suits, actions or proceedings at law or in equity (including the costs, expenses and reasonable attorney’s fees incurred in connection with the defense of any such matter) and from any and all claims demands, losses, judgments, damages, costs, expenses or liabilities, to any person whatsoever (including Buyer’s and Seller’s employees or any third party), or damage to any property (including Buyer’s property) arising out of or in any way connected with the performance or the furnishing of Parts or Equipment under this agreement, regardless of whether any act, omission, negligence (including any act, omission or negligence, relating to the manufacture, design, repair, erection, service or installation of or warnings made or lack thereof with respect to any parts or Equipment furnished hereunder) of Seller, its directors, officers, employees, agents, representatives, successors or assigns caused or contributed thereto. If Buyer fails to fulfill any of its obligations under this paragraph or this agreement, Buyer agrees to pay Seller all costs, expenses and attorney’s fees incurred by Seller to establish or enforce Seller’s rights under this paragraph or this agreement. The provisions of this paragraph are in addition to any other rights or obligations set forth in this agreement.

 

OrderAck:001:00


ASV, INC

840 LILY LANE

PO BOX 5160

GRAND RAPIDS, MN 55744

  LOGO  

Phone: 218-327-3434

Fax: 218-327-2376

 

 

Sales Order Acknowledgement

Confirmation Only

 

 

16. Installation . Unless otherwise expressly agreed in writing, Buyer shall be solely responsible for the installation and erection of the Products purchased. Although Seller may in some cases provide a serviceman, data and drawings to aid Buyer with installation or start-up, Seller assumes no responsibility for proper installation or support of any Product when installed and disclaims any express or implied warranties with respect to such installation and support. Notwithstanding whether data and drawings are provided or a serviceman aids in the installation, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Seller harmless and at Seller’s request, defend Seller from all claims, demands or legal proceedings (including the costs, expenses and reasonable attorney’s fees incurred in connection with the defense of any such matter) which may be made or brought against Seller in connection with damage or personal injury arising out of said installation or start-up.

17. Export Controls . Buyer represents and warrants that it shall, and that any party retained or paid by the Buyer shall, comply with all applicable export controls, economic sanctions, embargoes and regulations regarding the export, re-export, distribution and sale of the Products, including without limitation the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) 50 U.S.C.A. s. 1701 et seq . (2003 & Supp. 2007) and the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, as amended (15 CFR, Chapter VII, Subchapter C), as the same may be amended or superseded from time to time. Buyer further represents, warrants and covenants that it shall not, and any party retained or paid by Buyer shall not, export or re-export the Products, directly, or with its knowledge, indirectly, to any country for which the United States government (or agency thereof) may require an export license or other approval or any country, person or entity to which such export or re-export may be prohibited by applicable United States law, regulation, policy or executive order. Failure to comply strictly with all applicable laws relating to embargoes, sanctions, export or re-export shall be grounds for immediate termination of this Agreement by Seller.

18. Construction and Severability . This terms of sale agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties regarding the subject matter hereto and shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware. Seller shall not be bound by any agent’s, employees or any other representation, promise or inducement not set forth herein. The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision of this agreement shall not affect any other provision and this agreement shall be construed in all respects as if such invalid or unenforceable provision were omitted.

19. Jurisdiction . The parties agree that the proper and exclusive forum and venue in all legal actions brought to enforce or construe any of the provisions of this sales order agreement shall be in the United States District Court, District of Delaware or, if federal jurisdiction is lacking in such legal action, in the Superior Court for New Castle County.

20. No Assignment . No rights arising under this agreement may be assigned by the Buyer unless expressly agreed to in writing by the Seller.

21. Miscellaneous . Buyer represents that: (i) it is solvent and has the financial ability to pay for the Equipment and Parts purchased hereunder and (ii) it has all requisite right, power and authority to perform its obligations under this agreement.

 

OrderAck:001:00


LOGO    Sales Order Acknowledgement

Seller: Terex United Kingdom Limited, Central Boulevard, Coventry., CV6 4BX, United Kingdom

 

Tel 44-0-2476-339-400 - Fax 44-0-2476-339-500    LOGO
Spares Tel: +44 (0)1926 474 250 - Fax: +44 (0)1926 474 252   
VAT No (Sales from UK) GB603484652 (Sales from Germany) DE0258665998   

sales@terex.com - ukparts@terex.com - enquiries@terex.com

www.terex.com

  

Terms and Conditions of Sale

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]


LOGO

International Terms and Conditions of Sale – Germany

Application

These International Terms and Conditions of Sale – Germany apply to all sales activities with TEREX GmbH lines of business: TEREX | Atlas, TEREX | Schaeff & TEREX | Ersetztelle GmbH

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]


SCHEDULE D

STANDARD LIMITED NEW PRODUCT WARRANTY

[SEE ATTACHED]


LOGO

STANDARD LIMITED NEW PRODUCT WARRANTY – CONSTRUCTION

 

THE COMPANIES LISTED AT THE BOTTOM MARGIN (each, a “Terex Construction Party” and collectively “Terex Construction” or the “Terex Construction Parties”), warrant the new Products manufactured or sold by them, respectively, to be free, under normal use and service, of any defects in manufacture or materials for the period of 12 months (or the earlier of 12 months or 5000 hours in the case of Rigid Dump Trucks) from (a) delivery to, and placement into service by the first user (including as a demonstrator) or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first; provided that the Terex Construction Party which sold the Product at issue (as listed below) receives written notice of the defect within thirty (30) days of its discovery and Buyer establishes that (i) the equipment has been maintained and operated within the limits of rated and normal usage; and (ii) the defect did not result in any manner from the intentional or negligent action or inaction by Buyer, its agents or employees. In addition, the foregoing warranty shall apply to articulated dump truck power train components only, for a period of 36 months or 5000 hours, whichever comes first. If requested by a Terex Construction Party. Buyer must return the defective equipment to an authorized distributor of the Products (“Distributor”) and defective parts to the Terex Construction Party from which such parts were purchased, and if Buyer cannot establish that conditions (i) and (ii) above have been met, then this warranty shall not cover the alleged defect. The term “Products” shall include only the following equipment manufactured by the following Terex Construction Parties:

 

Terex Equipment Limited:    Off highway rigid and articulated dump trucks, graders, motor scrapers
Fermec International Limited:    Tractor loader backhoes
Benford Limited:    Site dumpers, compaction equipment, rollers
Terex GmbH:    Crawler excavators, mobile excavators wheeled loaders, truck mounted cranes
Fuchs|Terex GmbH:    Material handlers
Terex Vectra:    Tractor loader backhoes, skidsteer loaders, rollers

The obligation and liability of each Terex Construction Party under this warranty is expressly limited to, at each Terex Construction Party’s sole option, repairing or replacing, with new or remanufactured parts or components, any part, which appears, upon inspection by the Terex Construction Party that manufactured or sold the equipment, to have been defective in manufacture or materials. Such parts shall be provided at no cost to the owner, FCA the Terex Construction Party parts facility from which the parts were purchased. This warranty shall be null and void if parts (including wear parts) other than genuine OEM Terex Construction parts are used in the equipment. No warranty shall cover any item on which serial numbers have been altered, defaced or removed.

Normal maintenance, adjustments, or maintenance/wear parts are not covered by this warranty and are the sole maintenance responsibility of Buyer.

No employee or representative is authorized to modify this warranty unless such modification is made in writing and signed by an authorized officer of the Terex Construction Party sought to be bound by such modification. The obligations of each Terex Construction Party under this warranty shall not include duty, taxes, environmental fees, including without limitation disposal or handling of tires, batteries, petrochemicals, or any other charges whatsoever, or any liability for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages. Improper maintenance, improper use, abuse, improper storage, operation beyond rated capacity, operation after discovery of defective or worn parts, or alteration or repair of the equipment by persons not authorized by the Terex Construction Party which sold such equipment shall render this warranty null and void.

Each Terex Construction Party reserves the right to inspect the installation of its respective Products and review maintenance procedures to determine if the failure was due to improper maintenance, improper use, abuse, improper storage, operation beyond rated capacity, operation after discovery of defective or worn parts, or alteration or repair of the equipment by persons not authorized by Terex Construction. Each Terex Construction Party reserves the right to make improvements or changes to its Products without incurring any obligation to make such changes or modifications to Products previously sold.

Parts Warranty: The Terex Construction Parties warrant the parts ordered from their respective Parts Departments to be free of defect in manufacture or materials for a period of 12 months from date of purchase from such Terex Construction Party. Parts filled during an equipment warranty repair will take on the remaining equipment warranty.

TRANSFERABILITY OF WARRANTY: The unexpired portion of this warranty may be transferred, provided that (i) the warranty has not been voided or breached by the transfer or prior to transfer, (ii) the appropriate Terex Construction Party has received warranty registration for the relevant Product and (iii) the transferee completes and returns to the appropriate Terex Construction Party the appropriate warranty transfer documentation which shall be provided on request. Contact your local Distributor for additional details.

THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITY ON THE PART OF THE TEREX CONSTRUCTION PARTIES. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE LIMITED WARRANTY CONTAINED HEREIN.

ITEMS NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY

The following items are NOT covered under this Warranty (the following list is not exhaustive):

1. Non-Distributor Sales: Items sold by any individual, corporation, partnership or any other organization or legal entity that is not an authorized Distributor.

2. Replacement of assemblies: Each Terex Construction Party has the option to repair or replace any defective part or assembly. It is the policy of each Terex Construction Party to refuse claims for the replacement of a complete assembly that is field repairable by the replacement or repair of defective part(s) within the assembly.

3. Normal Operational Maintenance Services and Wear Parts: Maintenance services and wear parts are excluded from warranty claims. Maintenance services not covered include, but are not limited to, such items as: tune-up, lubrication, fuel or hydraulic system cleaning, brake inspection or adjustment, or the replacement of any service items such as filters or brake linings made in connection with normal maintenance services.

4. Transportation: Any damage caused by carrier handling is a transportation claim and should be filed immediately with the respective carrier.

5. Deterioration: Repairs, work required or parts exposed as the result of age, storage, weathering, lack of use, demonstration use, or for transportation of corrosive chemicals.

6. Secondary Failures: Should the Buyer continue to operate a machine after it has been noted that a failure has occurred, the Terex Construction Parties will not be responsible under the warranty for resultant damage to other parts due to that continued operation.

7. Workmanship of Others: The Terex Construction Parties do not accept responsibility for improper installation or labor costs of personnel other than authorized Distributor personnel.

8. Stop and Go Warranty: The Terex Construction Parties do not recognize “Stop and Go” warranties; after the period of warranty commences, it shall not be talied for any reason. No action by either party shall operate to extend or revive this limited warranty without the prior written consent of Seller

9. Incidental or Consequential Damage: NEITHER TEREX CONSTRUCTION NOR ANY TEREX CONSTRUCTION PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF PRODUCTION, INCREASED OVERHEAD, LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, DELAYS IN PRODUCTION, COSTS OF REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS AND INCREASED COSTS OF OPERATION THAT MAY ARISE FROM THE BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY, WHETHER OR NOT CAUSED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BY ANY NEGLIGENCE OF ANY TEREX CONSTRUCTION PARTY . Customer’s sole remedy shall be limited to (at the sole option of the relevant Terex Construction Party) repair or replacement of the defective part.

10. Labor: Neither Terex Construction nor any Terex Construction Party shall be responsible for related travel expenses such as meals and lodging; overtime or premium labor rates.

ARTICULATED TRUCK POWER TRAIN COVERAGE DOES NOT INCLUDE:

 

1. Engine: fan belts, drive belts, air conditioning compressor / clutch, injectors, engine adjustment of any type, oils, coolants & filters. Failure due to damage due to misuse and / or secondary contamination of any type from items not on extended cover.

 

2. Transmission: hoses, oil, oil filters and any failure due to damage due to misuse and / or secondary contamination of any type from items not on extended cover.

 

3. Drivelines: Failure due to damage due to misuse and / or secondary contamination of any type from items not on extended cover.

 

4. Axles: brake components, brake discs, oils, interleaf axle mountings and all rubber suspension bushes. Failure due to damage due to misuse and / or secondary contamination of any type from items not on extended cover.

Terex Construction neither assumes nor authorizes any other person to assume for any Terex Construction Party any other liability in connection with the sale of any Terex Construction Party’s equipment. This warranty shall not apply to any Terex Construction Party equipment or any part thereof which has been subject to misuse, alteration, abuse, negligence, accident, acts of God or sabotage. No action by any party shall operate to extend or revive this limited warranty without the prior written consent of the Terex Construction Party sought to be bound by such extension or revivification. The aggregate liability of the Terex Construction Parties shall in no event exceed the purchase price of the equipment, provided that nothing herein shall exclude liability of the Terex Construction Parties for death or personal injury.

IN THE EVENT OF ANY BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY BY ANY OF THE TEREX CONSTRUCTION PARTIES, THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF TEREX CONSTRUCTION, AND EACH TEREX CONSTRUCTION PARTY, SHALL BE LIMITED EXCLUSIVELY TO THE REMEDIES (AT THE SOLE OPTION OF THE RELEVANT TEREX CONSTRUCTION PARTY) OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY DEFECTIVE EQUIPMENT COVERED BY THE WARRANTY. IN NO EVENT SHALL TEREX CONSTRUCTION, ANY TEREX CONSTRUCTION PARTY, OR ANY AFFILIATE OR PARENT OF ANY OF THEM BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES OR LOSSES RESULTING FROM A BREACH OF WARRANTY INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LABOR COSTS, LOSS OF USE OF OTHER EQUIPMENT, THIRD PARTY REPAIRS, IMPROPER PERFORMANCE OR WORK, PENALTIES OF ANY KIND, LOSS OF SERVICE OF PERSONNEL, OR FAILURE OF EQUIPMENT TO COMPLY WITH ANY FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL LAW

 

 

Terex Equipment limited   Terex United Kingdom Limited   Terex GmbH   Terex|Fuchs GmbH   Atlas Terex UK Limited
Newhouse Industrial Estate   Central Blvd – Prologis Park   Schaeffstr. 8   Industnastr. 3   Unit 1 Cadzow Industrial Estate
Motherwell ML1 5RY Scotland   Coventry CV6 4BX   74595 Langenburg   D-76669 Bad Schönborn   Hamilton
  England   Germany   Germany   Lanarkshire ML3 7QU England
  Terex Construction France, S.A.S.   Terex Equip. & Mach. Espana S.L.U.   Terex Vectra Equipment (P) Ltd.   Terex Distribution Limited
  39 Rue des Peupliers   Avenida de Madrid 107   Plot No. 22, Udyog Vinar   Wharfedale Rd. Euroway Trading Est.
  Batiment K   Arganda del Rey, 28500 Madrid Spain   Greater Noida, P.O. Surajpur   Bradford BD4 SL6 England
  92 752 Nanterre Cedex     Uttar Pradesh - 201306, India  


A.S.V., Inc. (“Seller”)

STANDARD LIMITED NEW PRODUCT WARRANTY

 

22


LOGO

STANDARD LIMITED NEW PRODUCT WARRANTY – TEREX CONSTRUCTION AMERICAS

 

Terex Corporation d/b/a Terex Construction Americas and A.S.V., Inc. (hereafter referred to collectively as “Terex”) warrant new Off Highway Rigid and Articulated Dump Trucks, Motor Scrapers, Tractor Loader Backhoes, Site Dumpers, Compaction Equipment, Rollers, Crawler Excavators, Mobile Excavators, Tunnel Excavators, Wheeled Loaders, Material Handlers, Compact Track Loaders and Tracked Utility Vehicles Products manufactured or sold by item (such items collectively, the “Products”) to be free, under normal use and service, of any defects in manufacture or materials as follows:

For Off Highway Rigid Dump Trucks: for a period of twelve (12) months or 5,000 hours of operation, whichever occurs first, from (s) delivery to, and placement into service by the first user (including as a demonstrator or rental unit) or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first.

For MHL and RHL models and factory produced attachments of Terex Fuchs brand Material Handling Equipment, as follows:

 

  for the Full Machine, for a period of twenty-four (24) months or 4,000 hours of operation, whichever occurs first from, (a) delivery to and placement into service by the first user or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first;

 

  for the powertrain, for a period of thirty-six (36) months or 5,000 hours of operation, whichever occurs first, from (a) delivery to, and placement into service by the first user or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first; and

 

  for the boom, stick, main frame and cab elevation arms (excluding wear items), for a period of sixty (60) months or 10,000 hours of operation, whichever occurs first, from (a) delivery to, and placement into service by the first user or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first.

For all other Products: for a period of twelve (12) months from (a) delivery to, and placement into service by the first user (including as a demonstrator or rental unit) or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first.

For powertrain components contained in Articulated Dump Trucks only: In addition to the warranty contained in the previous paragraph, for powertrain components contained in Articulated Dump Trucks, for a period of thirty-six (36) months or 5,000 hours of operation, whichever occurs first, from (a) delivery to, and placement into service by the first user or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first.

For rubber tracks on Products: for a period of twenty-four (24) months from the date of start up, or 1,000 hours of operation, whichever occurs first, on the lasts of a Prorated Allowance (as hereinafter defined), from (a) delivery to, and placement into service by the first user (inducting as a demonstrator or rental unit) or (b) delivery to the first retail purchaser, whichever occurs first.

Automatic Commencement of Warranty: Notwithstanding the foregoing time periods, all Product and rubber track warranties will commence twenty-four (24) months from the date of initial sale to the Authorized Distributor, regardless of use.

The warranties provided herein shall only apply if Terex receives written notice of the defect within thirty (30) days of its discovery and Buyer establishes that (i) the equipment has been maintained end operated within the limits of rated and normal usage; and (ii) the defect did not result in any manner from the intentional or negligent action or inaction by Buyer, its agents or employees If Buyer cannot establish that conditions (i) and (ii) above have been met, then this warranty shall not cover the alleged defect. If requested by Terex, Buyer must return the defective equipment to an authorized Distributor of the Products (“Authorized Distributor”) and defective parts to Terex.

For the avoidance of doubt, Terex’s warranty for powertrain components shall cover the Product’s powertrain, with the exception of:

 

1. Axles/Drivelines: Universal joints, external damage to seals, hoses and fittings.

 

2. Brake System: Hoses, unions, discs, friction and counter plates, brake pads, brake components, brake discs, oils, interleaf axle mountings and all rubber suspension bushes.

 

3. Engine/Fuel System: Hoses and fittings, filters, elements, fan belts, lubricants, antifreezes, injectors, all exhaust components and all adjustments.

 

4. Hydrostatic System: Hoses and fittings, fringe, o-rings couplers, quick connects, filters, external seals, pipes, rubber mountings, hydraulic tank breathers and cylinder packing.

 

5. Steering: Hoses, fittings and steering stops.

 

6. Transmission: Hoses, fittings oil and oil filters.

 

7. Misuse and Abuse/Secondary Failures: Failures as a result of damage due to misuse, abuse and/or secondary failures of any type or kind.

Delivery inspection forms are required for warranty validation and processing.

WARRANTY COVERAGE: The obligation and liability of Terex under this warranty is expressly limited to, at Terex’s sole option, the repair or replacement (with new or remanufactured parts or components) of any part, which appears, upon inspection by Terex, to have been defective in manufacture or materials, except in the case of rubber tracks on Products, for which Terex may, at its sole option, either repair or provide the holder of this warranty an allowance toward the purchase of a new rubber track (a “Prorated Allowance”) based on the accrued hours of the affected rubber tracks, calculated as follows:

 

  Track hours    x 100 = Customer Cost (%)
  1.000 hours   

Except with respect to rubber tracks as set forth above, new or remanufactured parts used by Terex under this Warranty in repair or replacement shall be provided at no cost to the owner. All parts, including rubber tracks, shall be delivered by Terex FCA the Terex parts facility. This warranty shall be null and void if parts (including wear parts) other than genuine OEM Terex parts are used in the equipment or repairs or replacements are performed by a party other than an Authorized Distributor.

No warranty shall cover any item on which serial numbers have been altered, defaced or removed. Improper maintenance, improper use, abuse, improper storage, operation beyond rated capacity, operation after discovery of defective or worn parts, or alteration or repair of the equipment by persons not authorized by Terex which sold such equipment shall render this warranty null and void. Terex reserves the right to inspect the installation of the Products and review maintenance procedures to determine if a failure was due to improper maintenance, improper use, abuse, improper storage, use of improper hydraulic fluid, use of non-authorized Terex attachments or accessories, operation beyond rated capacity, operation after discovery of defective or worn parts, or alteration, modification or repair of the equipment by persons not authorized by Terex.

Accessories, attachments, assemblies and components included in the equipment sold by Terex but which are not manufactured by Terex are subject to the warranty of their respective manufacturers. Normal maintenance, adjustments, or maintenance/wear parts are not covered by this warranty and are the sole maintenance responsibility of Buyer.

TEREX / ASV Americas (rev. June 2008)

No amendment or modification to this warranty shall be authorized or effective unless such amendment or modification has been made in writing and signed by an authorized officer of Terex. The obligations of Terex under this warranty shall not include any duties, taxes or environmental fees (including without limitation with respect to the disposal of handling of rubber tracks, tires, batteries, petrochemicals or any other charges whatsoever), or any liability for indirect, incidental, or consequential damages. Terex reserves the right to make improvements or changes to its Products without incurring any obligation to make such changes or modifications to Products previously sold.

Parts Warranty: Terex warrants its OEM replacement parts ordered from the Terex Parts Department and installed by its Authorized Distributors to be free of defects in manufacture or materials for a period of twelve (12) months from date of shipment or the period remaining on the product warranty for the affected Product (if any), whichever is shortest. Terex warrants its Authorized Distributor-installed OEM replacement rubber tracks for its Products to be free of defects in manufacture or materials for a period of twelve (12) months from the date of purchase. Reimbursement for any replacement rubber tracks which are subject to this warranty shall be on a Prorated Allowance basis, monthly, from the date of shipment. This parts warranty does not cover diagnostic time, removal, repair, installation, lost time, wages, freight, towing, dock or storage lens, duty or import fees or any other labor charges that may be associated with said part.

TRANSFERABILITY OF WARRANTY: The unexpired portion of this warranty may be transferred, provided that (i) the Product to which this warranty relates has not been abused or misused or this warranty has not otherwise been voided or breached by the transferor prior to transfer, (ii) Terex has received warranty registration cards for the relevant Product, and (iii) the transferee completes and returns to Terex the appropriate warranty transfer documentation which shall be provided on request. Contact your local Authorized Distributor for additional details.

THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED (INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE) AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITY ON THE PART OF TEREX. THERE ARE NO WARRANTIES THAT EXTEND BEYOND THE LIMITED WARRANTY CONTAINED HEREIN.

ITEMS NOT COVERED BY THIS WARRANTY

The following items are NOT covered under this Warranty (the following list is not exhaustive):

1. Non-Authorized Distributor Sales: Items sold by any individual, corporation, partnership, auction entity or any other organization or legal entity that is not an Authorized Distributor.

2. Non-Terex Components: Components which are not manufactured by Terex are not covered by the warranty. Such components are covered only by the warranty that is provided by their manufacturer. Such components include, but are not limited to engines, electric motors, air compressors, air conditioners, batteries, tires, attachments, etc. Terex does not make any warranty, express or implied, that any attachments or other products manufactured by parties other than Terex will function property with Terex Product, or that any such attachments or products will not be damaged or cause damage to a Terex Product when used with such Product.

3. Replacement of assemblies: Terex has the option to repair, replace or, with respect to rubber tracks, provide a Prorated Allowance for any defective part or assembly. It is the policy of Terex to refuse claims for the replacement of a complete assembly that is field repairable by the replacement or repair of defective part(s) within the assembly.

4. Normal Operational Maintenance Services and Wear Parts; Maintenance services and wear parts are excluded from warranty claims. Maintenance services not covered include, but are not limited to, such items as: tune-up, lubrication, fuel or hydraulic system cleaning, brake inspection or adjustment, or the replacement of any service items such as filters or brake linings made in connection with normal maintenance services.

5. Transportation: Any damage caused by earner handling is a transportation claim and should be filed immediately with the respective center.

6. Deterioration: Repairs, work required or parts exposed as the result of age, storage, weathering, lack of use, demonstration use, or for transportation of corrosive chemicals.

7. Secondary Failures: Should the Buyer continue to operates a machine after it has been noted that a failure has occurred Terex with not be responsible under the warranty for resultant damage to other parts due to that continued operation.

8. Workmanship of Others: Terex does not accept responsibility for improper installation or labor costs of personnel other than Authorized Distributor personnel.

9. Stop and Go Warranty. Terex does not recognize “Stop and Go” warranties; after the period of warranty commences, it shall not be tolled for any reason. No action by either party shall operate to extend or revive this limited warranty without the prior written consent of Terex.

10. Incidental or Consequential Damage: TEREX SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF PRODUCTION, INCREASED OVERHEAD, LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, DELAYS IN PRODUCTION, COSTS OF REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS AND INCREASED COSTS OF OPERATION THAT MAY ARISE FROM THE BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY, WHETHER OR NOT CAUSED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY BY ANY NEGLIGENCE OF TEREX, The Buyer’s sole remedy shall be limited to (all the sole option of Terex) repair or replacement of the defective part.

11. Labor. Terex shall not be responsible for diagnostic, overtime, premium or any other labor charges; travel costs including without limitation meals and lodging, and travel time and/or mileage charges.

12. Customer Responsibilities: Terex shall not be responsible for loaner machines, rental, downtime, transportation or inconvenience costs directly or indirectly resulting from the failure of its Products or parts.

Terex neither assumes nor authorizes any other person to assume for Terex any other liability in connection with the sale of any Terex equipment. This warranty shall not apply to any Terex equipment or any part thereof which has been subject to misuse, alteration, abuse, negligence, accidents acts of God or sabotage. No action by any party shall operate to extend or revive this limited warranty without the prior written consent of Terex sought to be bound by such extension or revivification. The aggregate liability of Terex shall in no event exceed the purchase price of the equipment.

IN THE EVENT OF ANY BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY BY TEREX, THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY OF TEREX SHALL BE LIMITED EXCLUSIVELY TO THE REMEDIES (AT THE SOLE OPTION OF TEREX) OF REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY DEFECTIVE EQUIPMENT COVERED BY THE WARRANTY. IN NO EVENT SHALL TEREX BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES OR LOSSES RESULTING FROM A BREACH OF WARRANTY INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LABOR COSTS, LOSS OF USE OF OTHER EQUIPMENT, THIRD PARTY REPAIRS, LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF PRODUCTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY, DELAYS IN PRODUCTION, INCREASED OVERHEAD, INCREASED COSTS OF OPERATIONS, TOWING OR HAULING OF EQUIPMENT, RENTAL COSTS, PERSONAL INJURY, EMOTIONAL OR MENTAL DISTRESS, IMPROPER PERFORMANCE OR WORK, PENALTIES OF ANY KIND, LOSS OF SERVICE OF PERSONNEL OR FAILURE OF EQUIPMENT TO COMPLY WITH ANY FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL LAW.

 

 

EXPLANATORY NOTE: [*] INDICATES THE PORTION OF THIS EXHIBIT THAT HAS BEEN OMITTED AND SEPARATELY FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.

Exhibit 10.23

DISTRIBUTION AND CROSS MARKETING AGREEMENT

This Distribution and Cross Marketing Agreement (“Distribution Agreement”) is made effective as of December 19, 2014, by and among Manitex International, Inc. (“Manitex”) a Michigan corporation, Terex Corporation (“Terex”), a Delaware Corporation, and A.S.V., Inc. (“ASV”) a Minnesota corporation. Manitex, Terex and ASV may be referred to herein individually as a Party and collectively as the Parties.

BACKGROUND

WHEREAS , pursuant to that certain Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2014, by and between Terex, Manitex and ASV (the “ Purchase Agreement ”), Manitex has acquired 51% of the outstanding stock of ASV (the “Acquisition”) from Terex (the “ Acquisition ”); and

WHEREAS , after the Acquisition, ASV will conduct its Business as a joint venture and in connection therewith ASV will manufacture and sell skid steer and compact track loader machines and parts (“ASV Products”) under both the Terex and Manitex brands; and

WHEREAS , the parties desire to set forth herein, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the terms upon which ASV will manufacture and sell ASV Products, and certain services Terex will provide in assisting in the sales and marketing of ASV Products and the costs to be paid by ASV in exchange for such services.

NOW, THEREFOR , in consideration of the mutual covenants herein and for good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows.

 

I. SALES AND DISTRIBUTION .

A. Exclusive Territory and Customers .

1. Dealers and Territories . Terex shall have the exclusive right on behalf of ASV to market and sell Terex-branded ASV Products to the dealers and within the territories associated with such dealers as further set forth on Exhibit A hereto in the tabs marked “U.S.”, “Canada” and “LA”. The Parties will reference the specific dealer agreement related to each such dealer to determine the applicable territory for such dealer. In the event that the dealer agreement does not provide for a specific territory, or if no dealer agreement is then in force, the Parties shall analyze the historic sales of such dealer over the preceding 3 year period and will on a good faith basis, make a mutual determination as to what the appropriate exclusive territory for such dealer should be. Provided, however, that if the relevant dealer disagrees with such determination of exclusivity, ASV shall indemnify and hold Terex harmless from any cost, loss or expenses, including attorneys’ fees, related to or arising from ASV or Manitex selling competitive products within the territory claimed by such dealer. The Parties agree that they shall use commercially reasonable efforts to identify the exclusive territory for each dealer listed in Exhibit A within 120 days of the date of this Distribution Agreement, provided that it shall not be deemed a breach of this agreement if the Parties are unable to do so provided they continue to take commercially reasonable measures after such time.


2. Exclusive Customers . Terex shall have the exclusive right on behalf of ASV to market and sell Terex-branded ASV Products to the rental house customers listed in Exhibit A hereto in the tab marked “Rental KA”, and to national rental account customers listed in Exhibit A in the tab marked “National”.

3. ASV and Manitex Covenant . ASV and Manitex hereby agree that they shall refrain from offering any inducement to any dealer, rental house or national account listed in Schedule A to terminate its relationship with Terex or purchase Manitex-branded Products.

B. Selling and General and Administrative Costs . In consideration for Terex’s commercial efforts to sell both ASV machinery and parts and the costs incurred by Terex in doing so, ASV agrees to compensate Terex for its machine sales selling expense and parts sales selling expense as set forth in Exhibit B and Exhibit C , respectively. In addition ASV agrees that it will compensate Terex for general and administrative costs associated with such sales at the rate of $463,000 for each annual period commencing on the date hereof, which shall be subject to an annual escalation of 3%, as well as additional 0.5% on the incremental annual revenue of ASV in excess of $103,000,000.

C. Forecasts . Terex shall, consistent with its past historical practice, assist ASV with production planning forecasts and ASV shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the production schedule is met.

 

II. MARKETING .

A. Marketing Services . Terex shall use commercially reasonable efforts to market the ASV Products consistent with the historical past practice of the Business (as that term is defined in the Purchase Agreement). Terex shall provide or shall assist ASV in producing, product brochures and literature related to the ASV Products and shall further make required dealer communications regarding the promotion of the Products. Terex shall also exhibit ASV Products at the CONEXPO-CON/AGG trade show. The next CONEXPO-CON/AGG trade show is scheduled for March 2017. Terex shall exhibit ASV Products at such other major trade shows as the parties mutually agree. Nothing contained herein shall prohibit Manitex showing Manitex-branded ASV Product at the same or other trade shows.

B. Marketing Cost . In consideration for the provision of marketing services hereunder, ASV shall pay Terex an annual fee of $250,000, which shall be subject to an annual escalation of 3%, plus 0.2% of net incremental sales. In years in which Terex exhibits the ASV Products at CONEXPO-CON/AGG, or other major trade shows, ASV and Terex shall negotiate in good faith to determine a fee to be paid by ASV to compensate Terex for costs associated with such shows, which costs will not exceed a maximum of $200,000.

 

III. TERMINATION .

A. Term . Unless terminated by either party in accordance with the terms of this Section III , the term of this Agreement shall be five (5) years (the “ Initial Term ”). The parties may agree to renew this Distribution Agreement for additional one (1) year terms (each, a “ Renewal Term ”). The Initial Term and the Renewal Term are sometimes referred to in this Agreement together as the “ Term.

B. Termination . A Party may only terminate this Agreement upon a material breach of this Agreement by the other Party if such breach is not cured within thirty (90) days after written notice of said breach by the non-breaching Party to the Party in breach (the “ Cure Period ”).


IV. INDEMNITY .

ASV shall indemnify, release, defend, and hold harmless Terex, its subsidiaries and affiliates, and each of their respective agents, officers, employees, successors, assigns, and indemnitees (the “Indemnified Parties”), from and against any and all losses, costs, damages, claims, liabilities, fines, penalties, and expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ and other professional fees and expenses, and court costs, incurred in connection with the investigation, defense, and settlement of any claim asserted against any Indemnified Party or the enforcement of ASV obligations under this Distribution Agreement (collectively, “Losses”), which any of the Indemnified Parties may suffer or incur in whole or in part arising out of or in any way connected with the performance or the manufacturing and furnishing of ASV parts or equipment under this Distribution Agreement.

 

V. MISCELLANEOUS .

A. Severability . If one or more of the provisions contained in this Distribution Agreement shall, for any reason, be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect the other provisions of this Distribution Agreement, and this Distribution Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid, illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a court of competent jurisdiction may reform any provision found invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in a manner consistent with the intent of the Parties so as render such provision fully enforceable to the extent permitted by law.

B. Counterparts; Electronic Transmission . This Distribution Agreement may be executed in counterparts, with all counterparts constituting one and the same original. Signatures may be transmitted or delivered by electronic means, including facsimile and digital image (e.g.,.PDF, .JPG) and such electronic version shall constitute an original for all purposes.

C. Assignment . This Distribution Agreement may not be assigned by any Party without the other Party’s prior written consent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, ASV may assign any or all of its rights and obligations hereunder to any provider (or agent therefor) of debt financing to it or any of its Affiliates. Subject to the foregoing, this Distribution Agreement shall be binding upon the heirs, successors, and permitted assigns of the Parties hereto.

D. Governing Law . This Distribution Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of New York without regard to the principles of conflicts of laws thereof, and any action hereunder shall be taken in the state or federal courts located in New York. By execution of this Distribution Agreement, each Party accepts and agrees to the exclusive jurisdiction and venue of the aforesaid courts and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered thereby in connection with this Distribution Agreement, subject to a Party’s appeal rights.

E. Survival . The following provisions shall survive termination of this Distribution Agreement: Section IV .


F. Waiver . No waiver by a Party to this Distribution Agreement of any breach of this Distribution Agreement shall be a waiver of any preceding or succeeding breach. No waiver by a Party to this Distribution Agreement of any right under this Distribution Agreement shall be construed as a waiver of any other right. Neither Party shall be required to give notice to enforce strict adherence to all terms of this Distribution Agreement.

G. Entire Agreement . This Distribution Agreement and the exhibits attached hereto, constitute the final, complete and exclusive agreement of the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede and merge all prior discussions between the Parties. No modification of or amendment to this Distribution Agreement, nor any waiver of any rights under this Distribution Agreement, will be effective unless in writing and signed by the Party to be charged.

H. Notices . All notices, requests and other communications under this Distribution Agreement must be in writing, and must be mailed by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested, or Delivered by hand to the Party to whom such notice is required or permitted to be given. If mailed, any such notice will be considered to have been given five (5) business days after it was mailed postage prepaid to the address provided below or updated by delivery of written notice in accordance with the provisions of this Section V(H) . If delivered by hand, any such notice will be considered to have been given when received by the Party to whom notice is given.

 

TEREX    ASV
Terex Corporation    A.S.V., Inc.
200 Nyala Farm Road    840 Lily Lane
Westport, CT 06880    Grand Rapids, MN 55744
Attention: Eric Cohen    Attention: Jim DiBiagio
Tel.: (203) 222-5950    Tel: (218) 999 426
Fax: (203) 722-7766    Fax:                    

 

Manitex
9725 Industrial Drive
Bridgeview, IL 60455
Attention: Andrew Rooke
Tel.: (708) 237-2056   
Fax: (708) 430-1335   

[Signature Page Follows on Next Page]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Distribution Agreement to be executed on its behalf as of the date first above written.

 

Terex Corporation
   
  Name:  
  Title:  
Manitex International, Inc.
  /s/ Andrew M. Rooke
 

 

  Name:   Andrew M. Rooke
  Title:   President and Chief Operating Officer
A.S.V, Inc.
 

 

  Name:  
  Title:  

Signature Page to Distribution Agreement


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Parties has caused this Distribution Agreement to be executed on its behalf as of the date first above written.

 

Terex Corporation
  /s/ ERIC I COHEN
 

 

  Name:   ERIC I COHEN
  Title:   Senior Vice President
Manitex International, Inc.
 

 

  Name:  
  Title:  
A.S.V, Inc.
  /s/ ERIC I COHEN
 

 

  Name:   ERIC I COHEN
  Title:   Vice President

Signature Page to Distribution Agreement


EXHIBIT A

Exclusive Dealers and Territories – see attached tabs “U.S.”, “Canada” and “LA”

Exclusive Rental Customers – see attached tab “Rental KA”

National Account Customers – see attached tab “National”


EXHIBIT B

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]


EXHIBIT C

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]

EXPLANATORY NOTE: [*] INDICATES THE PORTION OF THIS EXHIBIT THAT HAS BEEN OMITTED AND SEPARATELY FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION PURSUANT TO A REQUEST FOR CONFIDENTIAL TREATMENT.

Exhibit 10.24

SERVICES AGREEMENT

This SERVICES AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of December 19,2014, by and between TEREX CORPORATION , a Delaware corporation (“ Terex ”), and A.S.V., INC. a Minnesota corporation (“ A.S.V. ”). Terex and A.S.V. are each referred to individually as “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.” Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein are used as defined in Section 9 .

BACKGROUND

WHEREAS , pursuant to that certain Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2014, by and between Terex, Manitex International, Inc. (“Manitex”) and A.S.V. (the “ Purchase Agreement ”), Manitex has acquired on the date hereof 51% of the outstanding stock of A.S.V. (the “ Acquisition ”) from Terex (the “Acquisition”).

WHEREAS , in connection with the Acquisition, and subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, A.S.V. desires to obtain from Terex and its Affiliates, and Terex is willing to provide, and cause its Affiliates to provide, certain services and support for A.S.V. and in relation to the Business (as defined in the Stock Purchase Agreement).

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants herein and for good and valuable consideration, receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows.

AGREEMENT

1. Service Provider’s Obligations .

1.1 Services Generally . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, during the applicable term set forth in the applicable Service Schedule, Terex or its Affiliates as a Service Provider will provide the Services to A.S.V. as the Service Recipient. The Services shall be of a scope and delivered in a manner consistent with past practice of the Service Provider on an internal or, where applicable, intra-company basis. Without limitation, the Services listed on a Service Schedule include the specific activities, tasks, and responsibilities that have been provided by that party internally on a customary and regular basis prior to the Closing Date for the proper performance of the Services, even if not specified on a Service Schedule.

1.2 Subcontracting . The Service Recipient understands that before and after the Closing Date, the Service Provider may have contracted, and may in the future contract, with third parties to provide services in connection with all or any portion of the Services to be provided under this Agreement. Upon notice to the Service Recipient, the Service Provider may contract with third parties to provide the Services or to enter into new arrangements for any of the Services; provided that notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary (i) third parties must be bound by confidentiality terms with respect to the Service Recipient’s confidential and nonpublic information that are no less restrictive than Section 5.1 , (ii) the Service Provider shall remain fully responsible for the


performance of the Services in accordance with this Agreement and (iii) the Service Provider shall make commercially reasonable efforts to cause the third party service provider to enter into a direct contractual relationship with the Service Recipient for the provision of the relevant Services, on such terms and conditions as reasonably agreed upon by the Service Recipient, in which case Service Provider shall no longer be obligated to deliver such services under the Agreement.

1.3 Certain Limitations . Unless expressly provided herein and/or in any Service Schedule, the Service Provider is not required to hire any additional employees or maintain the employment of any specific employee, modify any existing systems, equipment or software or acquire additional systems, equipment or software.

1.4 Compliance with Laws . The Service Provider shall provide the Services in accordance in all material respects with all applicable Laws. The Service Provider shall not be obligated to provide, or cause to be provided, any Service if the provision of such Service would require it or any of its employees, agents or representatives to violate any applicable Law.

1.5 Service Data . The Service Recipient is responsible, from and after the date of this Agreement, for (i) the accuracy and completeness of all data submitted by the Service Recipient to the Service Provider for processing or transmission in connection with the Services, and (ii) any errors in and with respect to data or information obtained from the Service Provider to the extent caused by inaccurate or incomplete data submitted by the Service Recipient.

1.6 Additional Services . Should a Party, in its reasonable judgment, after the Closing Date identify a particular service that had been provided prior to the Closing Date and that should be provided under this Agreement, then that Party may, at any time after the Closing Date, request that such transitional service be provided under this Agreement. Following that request, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith with respect to any such requested additional services (each such mutually agreed additional service, a “ Subsequently Identified Additional Service ”). The parties shall amend the existing Service Schedules for any such requested additional services that Service Recipient and Service Provider mutually agree to add to the Service Schedule.

1.7 Treatment of Employees . All employees and representatives of a Service Provider are considered, for purposes of all compensation and employee benefits matters to be employees or representatives of that Service Provider, as applicable, and not employees or representatives of the Service Recipient.

1.8 Mandatory Changes . If a change in the Services is required by applicable Law, then the Service Recipient may, by written notice, require the Service Provider to commence to provide such change in the Services to the extent required by applicable Law. The Service Recipient shall pay the Service Provider for the Services performed as changed or as ultimately agreed to in writing by the Parties.

 

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1.9 Audit Rights . Each Party shall cooperate with the other in connection with any financial audits the Service Recipient may conduct, including by providing access for the Service Recipient, its auditors, and designees to the Service Provider and its Affiliates computer systems and records.

2. Service Recipient’s Obligations .

2.1 Compliance with Laws and Policies . Each Party agrees to comply with all applicable laws in the provision of the Services. The Service Recipient agrees to (i) comply with any policies and reasonable instructions provided by the Service Provider that are necessary or desirable for the Service Provider to provide the Services in accordance with this Agreement, and (ii) make available to the Service Provider the books and records of Service Recipient solely to the extent necessary for the Service Provider to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

2.2 Cooperation . In order to enable the Service Provider to provide the Services, the Service Recipient will provide the Service Provider with cooperation and assistance as the Service Provider reasonably requests as required to facilitate provision of the Services.

2.3 Non-Exclusive . Nothing in this Agreement will preclude a Party from obtaining from its own employees or from providers other than the other Party, in whole or in part, services of any nature.

3. Compensation .

3.1 Compensation of Service Provider . As compensation for the Services provided under the terms of this Agreement, each Party, as the Service Recipient, shall pay the Service Provider a fee equal to the fees set forth on the applicable Schedule.

3.2 Invoice . Services shall be invoiced by the Service Provider on a monthly basis. On or prior to the 15th day of each month, the Service Provider shall provide the Service Recipient with an invoice setting forth the estimated Costs that the Service Provider has incurred for the prior month. Any differences between the invoiced estimated Costs and the actual Costs incurred by the Service Provider shall be reflected in the invoice of the following month.

3.3 Disputes . The Service Recipient shall be entitled to dispute, in good faith and in writing, any invoice. Any such notice of dispute shall provide reasonable detail for the basis of disputing any such amount. The Service Provider and the Service Recipient shall, within five business days following the receipt of such dispute in writing, discuss such disputes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Service Provider shall provide the Service Recipient with an invoice setting forth the estimated amounts required for payroll related to the payroll services provided on Schedule 1 five business days prior to the funding of such payroll amounts and the Service Recipient shall fund the respective account(s) from which payroll is made with the invoiced amount not later than two (2) business days prior to the pay date for such payroll.

 

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3.4 Payment . Service Recipient shall pay the fees then payable under this Section 3 within 30 days following the date of the receipt of each invoice, except for the portions of any invoices that are disputed in good faith by the Service Recipient pursuant to Section 3.3 may be withheld pending resolution of such dispute; provided that the Service Recipient shall be diligently pursuing resolution of the dispute. To the extent any such dispute is determined in favor of a Service Provider, Service Recipient shall pay to such Service Provider promptly (and in any event within 3 days of such determination) the disputed amount together with interest thereon from the date of such invoice through the date of payment at a rate of 1% per month. Payment shall be made by Service Recipient in the form of a bank draft, wire transfer or other form of payment as may be determined by mutual agreement of the Parties.

3.5 Currency . All prices will be calculated and paid in local currencies or any other currency agreed to from time to time by the Parties.

3.6 Taxes . The fees and charges of Service Provider under this Agreement do not include any taxes, including, without limitation, any VAT or sales taxes (“ Taxes ”). Service Recipient is responsible for payment of all Taxes, other than Taxes based on Service Provider’s net income.

3.7 Expenses . Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, each Party will bear its own costs and expenses incurred in the performance of this Agreement (it being understood that expenses shall not include expenses for the provision of services that are payable under this Agreement).

4. [Reserved] .

5. Confidentiality .

5.1 Confidentiality Obligations . During the term of this Agreement, a Party (“ Recipient ”) may be provided with, have access to, or otherwise learn confidential and/or proprietary information of another Party (“ Discloser ”) (including, with respect to Discloser, certain information and materials concerning Discloser’s business, plans, customers, technology, and products) that is of substantial value to Discloser, which is identified as confidential at the time of disclosure or which should reasonably be considered, under the circumstances of its disclosure, to be confidential to Discloser (“ Confidential Information ”). All Confidential Information remains the property of Discloser. Recipient may disclose the Confidential Information of Discloser only to Recipient’s employees and contractors who need to know the Confidential Information for purposes of performing under this Agreement and who are bound by confidentiality obligations that are at least as protective as this Section 5 . Recipient will not use the Confidential Information without Discloser’s prior written consent except in performance under this Agreement. Recipient shall take measures to maintain the confidentiality of the Confidential Information equivalent to those measures Recipient uses to maintain the confidentiality of its own confidential information of like importance but in no event less than reasonable measures. Recipient shall give prompt notice to Discloser of any unauthorized use or disclosure of the Confidential Information that comes to the attention

 

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of the Recipient and agrees to assist Discloser in remedying such unauthorized use or disclosure. Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement, Recipient shall return to Discloser all tangible copies of Confidential Information of Discloser in Recipient’s possession or control and shall erase from their computer systems all electronic copies thereof.

5.2 Exceptions . The confidentiality obligations do not extend to Confidential Information which (i) becomes part of the public domain without the fault of Recipient; (ii) is rightfully obtained by Recipient from a third party who Recipient reasonably believes has the right to transfer such information without obligation of confidentiality; (iii) is independently developed by Recipient without reference to or use of Discloser’s Confidential Information; or (iv) was lawfully in the possession of Recipient at the time of disclosure, without restriction on disclosure. In addition, Recipient may disclose Confidential Information of Discloser as may be required by law, a court order, or a governmental agency with jurisdiction, on condition that before making that disclosure Recipient first notifies Discloser to give Discloser an opportunity to seek confidential treatment or seek a protective order or otherwise limit the disclosure, and cooperates with Discloser if Discloser as reasonably requested. If any portion of the Confidential Information falls within any of the above exceptions, the exception will apply only to that specific portion and the remainder of Discloser’s Confidential Information will continue to be subject to the confidentiality requirements of this Agreement.

5.3 Access to Computer Systems . If a Party is given access to any equipment, computer, software, network, electronic files, or electronic data storage system owned or controlled by the other Party, such accessing Party will limit such access and use solely to provide or receive Services under this Agreement and shall not access or attempt to access any equipment, computer, software, network, electronic files, or electronic data storage system, other than those specifically required to provide or receive the Services. Each Party will limit its access to those employees with a requirement to have that access in connection with this Agreement, will advise the other Party in writing of the name of each person who will be granted access if requested to do so, and will strictly follow all security rules and procedures for use of electronic resources. All user identification numbers and passwords disclosed to a Party and any Confidential Information obtained by a Party as a result of their access to and use of any equipment, computers, software, networks, clean-rooms electronic files, and electronic data storage systems owned or controlled by the other Party, is deemed to be, and will be treated as, Confidential Information under applicable provisions of this Agreement. The Parties agree to cooperate in the investigation of any apparent unauthorized access to any equipment, computer, software, network, clean-room, electronic file, or electronic data storage systems owned or controlled by the other Party, or any apparent unauthorized release of Confidential Information.

LOGO 5.4 Injunctive Relief . The Parties hereto acknowledge and agree that a Party would suffer irreparable harm for which monetary damages would be an inadequate remedy if there were a breach by the other Party of its obligations under this Section 5 . The Parties hereto further acknowledge and agree that equitable relief, including

 

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injunctive relief, is appropriate to protect a Party’s rights and interests if a breach were to arise, be threatened, or be asserted, and such Party is entitled to the entry of an order for immediate injunctive relief.

6. Limitations of Liability .

6.1 Consequential Damages Waiver . IN NO EVENT SHALL EITHER PARTY BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFIT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.

6.2 Limitation of Liability . Each Party’s liability under this Agreement (for its own conduct and the conduct of its Subsidiary(ies) in performing the Services) shall be limited to willful misconduct or gross negligence of such Party and its Subsidiaries.

6.3 Basis of the Bargain . EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE MUTUAL LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY CONTAINED IN THIS SECTION 6 REFLECT THE ALLOCATION OF RISK SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT AND THAT NO PARTY WOULD ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT WITHOUT THESE LIMITATIONS ON LIABILITY.

7. Disclaimer . OTHER THAN AS EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT OR A SERVICE SCHEDULE, THE SERVICES, AND ALL OTHER FACILITIES, EQUIPMENT, SOFTWARE, AND SERVICES PROVIDED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” AND THE SERVICE PROVIDER MAKES NO OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, AND DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL OTHER REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, STATUTORY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON -INFRINGEMENT.

8. Term and Termination .

8.1 Term of Agreement .

(a) The term of this Agreement begins on the Closing Date and, unless earlier terminated as provided herein, will continue until the termination or expiration of each of the Service-specific terms set forth in the Service Schedules.

(b) The provision of the Services hereunder may be extended to the extent mutually agreed in writing between the Parties.

8.2 Termination . A Party may terminate this Agreement or any one or more of the Service Schedules immediately, upon written notice, a copy of which shall also be provided to the appropriate Executives, as follows: (i) if the other Party materially

 

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breaches any material term of this Agreement and fails to cure such breach within 45 days after receipt by the breaching party of written notice from the non-breaching Party describing in reasonable detail such breach; (ii) upon the institution by or against the other Party of insolvency, receivership or bankruptcy proceedings or any other proceedings for the settlement of the other Party’s debts, which case is not dismissed within 60 days of filing; (iii) except as specifically provided for herein, upon the other Party’s making an assignment for the benefit of creditors; (iv) or upon the other Party’s dissolution or ceasing to conduct business in the normal course, or the other Party’s failure to pay its debts as they mature in the ordinary course of business.

8.3 Effect of Termination . Upon termination or expiration of this Agreement for any reason, (a) the Service Provider will cooperate with the Service Recipient in completing all work in progress and such other matters which may require the Service Provider’s assistance; (b) within five business days of any termination or expiration of this Agreement or any Service Schedule, the Service Provider will deliver to the Service Recipient all deliverables, whether completed or in progress, as well as all materials which were furnished to the Service Provider by the Service Recipient or which were prepared or procured by the Service Provider as a part of the Services, and will disclose to the Service Recipient all of the Service Provider’s work product related to the provision of the Services; (d) the Service Provider will cooperate with the Service Recipient in transitioning all work in progress to the Service Recipient, or the Service Recipient’s designee, and will otherwise cooperate with the Service Recipient as reasonably requested to prevent disruption to the Service Recipient’s business and operations; and (e) each Party shall return to the other Party or certify in writing to the other Party that it has destroyed all documents and other tangible items that it or its employees, contractors and agents have received or created pertaining, referring or relating to the Confidential Information of the other Party furnished under this Agreement, and erase or destroy all electronic or magnetic records in computer memory, tape or other media containing any Confidential Information, provided however a party may retain on a confidential basis copies of documents required to comply with legal obligations. Termination of this Agreement shall not limit either Party from pursuing any other remedies available to it at law or in equity. Neither the Service Recipient, on the one hand, nor the Service Provider, on the other hand, will be liable to the other because of any proper termination of this Agreement for compensation, reimbursement, or damages for the loss of prospective profits, anticipated sales or goodwill. The provisions of this Agreement that by their nature continue and survive will survive any termination or expiration. In the event of any termination with respect to one or more, but less than all, of the Service Schedules, this Agreement will continue in full force and effect with respect to any Service Schedules not so terminated.

8.4 Further Assurances . During the term of this Agreement and following the expiration of the term a Service Schedule or following any termination of this Agreement, the Service Provider shall cooperate in good faith with the Service Recipient and shall transfer the records necessary and take all other necessary actions reasonably requested by the Service Recipient to reasonably enable the Service Recipient to make alternative arrangements for the provision of Services.

 

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9. Definitions . Certain terms, when used in this Agreement with initial capital letters, have the meanings given to such terms below. Capitalized terms used but not expressly defined in this Agreement have the meanings given such terms in the Purchase Agreement.

Closing Date ” means the date of this Agreement.

Costs ” means the sum of Direct Costs and Indirect Costs, plus the mark up agreed to by the Parties.

Direct Costs ” means all of the Service Provider’s actual costs of labor (including, but not limited to, wages, bonuses, equity compensation, fringe benefits and employer taxes and contributions), and equipment and materials that are specifically attributable to the Services provided by the Service Provider under this Agreement (including allowances for the depreciation of equipment and other capital assets used in the performance of the Services, as reported in the Service Provider’s local records of account), but does not include extraordinary expenses or financing expenses (which means interest income or expense, but may include, if any, all exchange gains or losses and other financial costs).

Indirect Costs ” means that portion of the Service Provider’s general and administrative expenses that are specifically allocated to the Services under this Agreement under any reasonable method agreed to by the Parties.

Services ” means the following services and support to be provided to A.S.V. as set forth in Schedules 1 through 4 hereof.

Service Provider ” means the entity providing the relevant Services.

Service Recipient ” means the entity receiving the relevant Services.

Service Schedule ” means each of the Schedules attached to this Agreement, as Schedule 1, Schedule 2, etc. that set forth the Services to be provided by the Service Provider to the Service Recipient and any future schedules setting forth services as agreed upon between the Parties.

10. General .

10.1 Notices . All notices or other communications hereunder shall be given in accordance with Section 10.7 of the Purchase Agreement.

10.2 Choice of Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York (regardless of the laws that might otherwise govern under applicable principles of conflicts of laws thereof) as to all matters, including, but not limited to, matters of validity, construction, effect, performance and remedies.

 

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10.3 Assignment . Neither this Agreement nor the rights, duties and obligations of either Party under this Agreement may be assigned, delegated or otherwise transferred by a Party, in whole or in part, by operation of law or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the other Party and any purported assignment in violation of the foregoing is void; except that either Party may assign or otherwise transfer its rights and/or obligations under this Agreement without the other Party’s consent in the event of a merger, change of control or sale of all or substantially all of the assets of such Party to which this Agreement relates. In addition, either Party may assign or otherwise transfer its rights, duties and/or obligations to a Subsidiary, provided that any such assignment shall not relieve the assignor from any liability or obligations hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, A.S.V. may assign any or all of its rights and obligations hereunder to any provider (or agent therefore) of debt financing to it or any of its Affiliates.

10.4 Jurisdiction . Each of the parties irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York located in the borough of Manhattan in the City of New York, or if such court does not have jurisdiction, the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, for the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby. Each of the parties further agrees that service of any process, summons, notice or document to such party’s respective address listed above in one of the manners set forth in Section 10.7 of the Purchase Agreement shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process in any such suit, action or proceeding. Nothing herein shall affect the right of any Person to serve process in any other manner permitted by Law. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby in (a) the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or (b) the Supreme Court of the State of New York, New York County, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. The parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waive trial by jury in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other agreement entered into in connection therewith and for any counterclaim with respect thereto.

10.5 Entire Agreement; Amendment; Waivers . This Agreement, together with all Exhibits hereto, constitute the entire agreement between the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties. The only representations and warranties made by the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof are the representations and warranties contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement. This Agreement, and the terms and provisions hereof, may not be modified, waived or amended except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by the Party against whom enforcement of any such modification or amendment is sought (or, in the case of a waiver, by the intended beneficiary of the waived term or provision). No failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or

 

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further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

10.6 Severability . If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other conditions and provision of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect. Upon a determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible.

10.7 Construction . The headings of the Sections herein are inserted for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be a part of or to affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. When a reference is made to a Section, Schedule or Exhibit such reference shall be to a Section, Schedule or Exhibit of or to this Agreement unless otherwise indicated. The definitions in this Agreement shall apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the words “include,” “includes” or “including” are used in this Agreement, they shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.” In the event an ambiguity or question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the Parties hereto and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any Party hereto by virtue of the authorship of any provisions of this Agreement.

10.8 Parties Obligated and Benefited . This Agreement is binding upon the Parties hereto and their respective permitted assigns and successors in interest and will inure solely to the benefit of such Parties and their respective permitted assigns and successors in interest, and no other Person.

10.9 Relationship . Nothing in this Agreement will be deemed or construed as creating a joint venture or partnership between the Parties or is intended or shall be construed to create any third party beneficiaries. Neither Party is by virtue of this Agreement authorized as an agent, employee, or legal representative of the other Party, and the relationship of the Parties is, and at all times will continue to be, that of independent contractors.

10.10 Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, with the same effect as if the signatures were upon the same instrument.

10.11 Execution . This Agreement may be executed by facsimile signatures and such signature will be deemed binding for all purposes of this Agreement, without delivery of an original signature being thereafter required.

10.12 Attorneys Fees . The prevailing party is entitled to recover from the losing party the prevailing party’s attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in any arbitration, lawsuit or other action with respect to any claim arising out or relating to this Agreement.

 

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10.13 Disputes . In the case of any disputes under this Agreement, the Parties hereto shall first attempt in good faith to resolve such dispute informally; provided, however, that this Section 10.13 shall not be construed to alter or delay either Parties right to avail itself of the remedies and dispute resolution mechanisms available to the Parties under this Agreement.

 

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The Parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

A.S.V., INC.     TEREX CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ ERIC I COHEN

 

 

    By:  

/s/ ERIC I COHEN

 

 

Name:  

ERIC I COHEN

    Name:  

ERIC I COHEN

Title:  

Vice President

    Title:  

Senior Vice President

Signature Page to Services Agreement


AGREED TERMS

 

SCHEDULE 1

HUMAN RESOURCES MANAGEMENT

 

Service

  

Service Provider

  

Term

  

Specification

  

Cost

Payroll staff and administration transition services    Terex    Terex will transmit payment instructions for the period ending December 19, 2014 on December 22, 2014. Payment to employees will occur on December 26, 2014.       Not applicable.
Benefit Plan Transition Services    Terex    Employees will remain on health, dental and vision benefits only through December 31, 2014.       Terex’s cost for the period commencing as of Closing, as apportioned to A.S.V. according to Terex policy currently in place.
Australian A.S.V. Employee Payroll and Benefits    Terex or Affiliate    The earlier of 120 days or such time as the employees transition to A.S.V.’s payroll and benefits.       Terex’s actual cost during the transition period.

NOTES TO ANNEX 1 TO SCHEDULE 1

SERVICES

The following additional services shall be included in the service specifications set out above:

 

  (a) Provision of employee cellular phones as provided in Schedule 4. Limited period access to I-expense as provided in Schedule 4.

[*]

[* Indicates portions of this exhibit that have been omitted and filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.]

 

Page 1 of 12

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the inclusion of our report dated February 7, 2017, relating to the financial statements of A.S.V., LLC as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the years then ended, in this Registration Statement on Form S-1. We also consent to the reference of us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

/s/ UHY LLP

Sterling Heights, Michigan

March 23, 2017