UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K/A
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 17, 2017
SABRA HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
001-34950 | Maryland | 27-2560479 | ||
(Commission File Number) |
(State of Incorporation) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
||
18500 Von Karman Avenue, Suite 550 Irvine, CA |
92612 | |||
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(888) 393-8248
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Introductory Note
As previously disclosed, on May 7, 2017, Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. (Sabra or the Company) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement) with Care Capital Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation (CCP), PR Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (Merger Sub), Care Capital Properties, LP (CCP LP), a Delaware limited partnership and wholly owned subsidiary of CCP, and Sabra Health Care Limited Partnership (Sabra LP), a Delaware limited partnership and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. On August 17, 2017, pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Merger Agreement, (i) CCP was merged with and into Merger Sub (the Merger), with Merger Sub continuing as the surviving company in the Merger, (ii) immediately following the Merger and simultaneous with the Partnership Merger (as defined below), Merger Sub was merged with and into the Company (the Subsequent Merger), with the Company continuing as the surviving corporation in the Subsequent Merger, and (iii) simultaneous with the Subsequent Merger, CCP LP was merged with and into Sabra LP (the Partnership Merger), with Sabra LP continuing as the surviving partnership in the Partnership Merger.
On August 17, 2017, Sabra filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K (the Initial Report) announcing, among other things, the closing of the Merger. This Current Report on Form 8-K/A is filed solely for the purpose of amending the Initial Report to provide the financial statements of CCP and the pro forma information required by Items 9.01(a) and 9.01(b), respectively, of Form 8-K.
Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(a) | Financial Statements of Businesses Acquired |
The audited consolidated balance sheets of CCP as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the combined consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, combined consolidated statements of equity and combined consolidated statements of cash flows of CCP for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 and the notes related thereto, as well as the related Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, issued by KPMG LLP, dated March 1, 2017 are attached as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
The unaudited consolidated balance sheets of CCP as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income of CCP for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the consolidated statements of equity of CCP for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016, the consolidated statements of cash flows of CCP for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and the notes related thereto, are attached as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated herein by reference.
(b) | Pro Forma Financial Information |
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet of Sabra as of June 30, 2017 and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations of Sabra for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016, and the notes related thereto, are attached as Exhibit 99.3 and incorporated herein by reference.
(d) | Exhibits. |
23.1 | Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for Care Capital Properties, Inc. | |
99.1 | Audited consolidated balance sheets of Care Capital Properties, Inc. as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the combined consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, combined consolidated statements of equity and combined consolidated statements of cash flows of Care Capital Properties, Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 and the notes related thereto, and the related Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, issued by KPMG LLP, dated March 1, 2017. | |
99.2 | Unaudited consolidated balance sheets of Care Capital Properties, Inc. as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income of Care Capital Properties, Inc. for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the consolidated statements of equity of Care Capital Properties, Inc. for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016, the consolidated statements of cash flows of Care Capital Properties, Inc. for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, and the notes related thereto. | |
99.3 | Unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet of Sabra as of June 30, 2017 and the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations of Sabra for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016, and the notes related thereto. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SABRA HEALTH CARE REIT, INC. | ||
/s/ Harold W. Andrews, Jr. |
||
Name: | Harold W. Andrews, Jr. | |
Title: | Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Secretary |
Dated: August 25, 2017
Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
We consent to the use of our reports dated March 1, 2017, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of Care Capital Properties, Inc. as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the related combined consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, equity, and cash flows of Care Capital Properties, Inc. and Predecessors for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2016, and the related financial statement schedules, and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2016, included herein in this Current Report (Form 8-K/A Amendment No. 1) of Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. (Sabra) and incorporated herein by reference in the registration statements on Form S-8 (File No. 333-220055, 333-218678, 333-197216 and 333-171350) and Form S-3 (File No. 333-215574). Our reports refer to the combined consolidated financial statements of Care Capital Properties, Inc. and Predecessors for the periods prior to the separation, which represent a combination of entities under common control of Ventas, Inc. and have been carved out of Ventas, Inc.s consolidated financial statements and reflect significant assumptions and allocations of certain operating expenses from Ventas, Inc. These costs may not be reflective of the actual costs which would have been incurred had the predecessors operated as an independent, stand-alone entity separate from Ventas, Inc.
/s/ KPMG LLP |
Chicago, Illinois
August 25, 2017
Exhibit 99.1
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Assets |
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Real estate investments: |
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Land and improvements |
$ | 262,064 | $ | 287,193 | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
2,785,166 | 2,984,257 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
45,892 | 33,646 | ||||||
Acquired lease intangibles |
92,431 | 101,869 | ||||||
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3,185,553 | 3,406,965 | |||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(702,809 | ) | (704,210 | ) | ||||
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|
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Net real estate property |
2,482,744 | 2,702,755 | ||||||
Net investment in direct financing lease |
22,531 | 22,075 | ||||||
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|
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Net real estate investments |
2,505,275 | 2,724,830 | ||||||
Loans receivable, net |
62,264 | 29,727 | ||||||
Cash |
15,813 | 16,995 | ||||||
Goodwill |
123,884 | 145,374 | ||||||
Other assets |
105,132 | 38,043 | ||||||
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Total assets |
$ | 2,812,368 | $ | 2,954,969 | ||||
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Liabilities and equity |
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Term loans, senior notes and other debt |
$ | 1,414,534 | $ | 1,524,863 | ||||
Tenant deposits |
42,574 | 57,974 | ||||||
Lease intangible liabilities, net |
103,182 | 130,348 | ||||||
Dividends payable |
47,861 | | ||||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
37,177 | 24,048 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,852 | 1,889 | ||||||
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Total liabilities |
1,647,180 | 1,739,122 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
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Equity: |
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Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000 shares authorized, unissued at December 31, 2016 and 2015 |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000 shares authorized, 83,970 and 83,803 shares issued at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively |
840 | 838 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,272,642 | 1,264,650 | ||||||
Dividends in excess of net income |
(119,750 | ) | (51,056 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, 11 and 0 shares at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively |
(330 | ) | | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
10,476 | | ||||||
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Total CCP equity |
1,163,878 | 1,214,432 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
1,310 | 1,415 | ||||||
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Total equity |
1,165,188 | 1,215,847 | ||||||
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Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 2,812,368 | $ | 2,954,969 | ||||
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See accompanying notes to the combined consolidated financial statements.
1
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
COMBINED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||
Rental income, net |
$ | 325,464 | $ | 321,785 | $ | 291,962 | ||||||
Income from investments in direct financing lease and loans |
6,474 | 3,818 | 3,400 | |||||||||
Real estate services fee income |
6,595 | 2,247 | | |||||||||
Interest and other income |
2,073 | 91 | 2 | |||||||||
Net gain on lease termination |
7,298 | | | |||||||||
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|||||||
Total revenues |
347,904 | 327,941 | 295,364 | |||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||
Interest |
50,168 | 12,347 | | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
107,561 | 111,752 | 91,612 | |||||||||
Impairment on real estate investments and goodwill |
21,794 | 23,139 | 8,769 | |||||||||
General, administrative and professional fees |
34,827 | 29,222 | 22,412 | |||||||||
Deal costs |
3,086 | 6,354 | 1,547 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
5,461 | | | |||||||||
Other expenses, net |
4,384 | 1,466 | 13,183 | |||||||||
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Total expenses |
227,281 | 184,280 | 137,523 | |||||||||
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Income before income taxes, real estate dispositions and noncontrolling interests |
120,623 | 143,661 | 157,841 | |||||||||
Income tax expense |
(752 | ) | (938 | ) | | |||||||
Gain (loss) on real estate dispositions |
2,894 | 632 | (61 | ) | ||||||||
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Net income |
122,765 | 143,355 | 157,780 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
22 | 189 | 185 | |||||||||
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Net income attributable to CCP |
$ | 122,743 | $ | 143,166 | $ | 157,595 | ||||||
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Net income |
$ | 122,765 | $ | 143,355 | $ | 157,780 | ||||||
Other comprehensive gainderivatives |
10,476 | | | |||||||||
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Total comprehensive income |
133,241 | 143,355 | 157,780 | |||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
22 | 189 | 185 | |||||||||
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Comprehensive income attributable to CCP |
$ | 133,219 | $ | 143,166 | $ | 157,595 | ||||||
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Earnings per common share: |
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Basic: |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.46 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 1.89 | ||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.46 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 1.88 | ||||||
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
83,592 | 83,488 | 83,488 | |||||||||
Diluted |
83,689 | 83,607 | 83,658 |
See accompanying notes to the combined consolidated financial statements.
2
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
COMBINED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Net Parent
Investment |
Common
Stock Par Value |
Additional
Paid-In Capital |
Dividends
in Excess of Net Income |
Treasury
Stock |
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income |
Total CCP
Equity |
Noncontrolling
Interests |
Total
Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2014 |
2,186,201 | | | | | | 2,186,201 | 5,099 | 2,191,300 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
157,595 | | | | | | 157,595 | | 157,595 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in noncontrolling interests |
| | | | | | | (236 | ) | (236 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net distribution to parent |
(225,580 | ) | | | | | | (225,580 | ) | | (225,580 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance, December 31, 2014 |
2,118,216 | | | | | | 2,118,216 | 4,863 | 2,123,079 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
98,700 | | | 44,466 | | | 143,166 | | 143,166 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in noncontrolling interests |
| | | | | | | (225 | ) | (225 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition of noncontrolling interests |
| | 123 | | | | 123 | (3,223 | ) | (3,100 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net contribution from parent prior to separation |
306,629 | | | | | | 306,629 | | 306,629 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution to parent |
(1,273,000 | ) | | | | | | (1,273,000 | ) | | (1,273,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock at separation |
| 835 | | | | | 835 | | 835 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for acquisition |
| 3 | 11,543 | | | | 11,546 | | 11,546 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transfer of remaining net parent investment to additional paid-in capital |
(1,250,545 | ) | | 1,250,545 | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| | 2,439 | | | | 2,439 | | 2,439 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders$1.14 per share |
| | | (95,522 | ) | | | (95,522 | ) | | (95,522 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance, December 31, 2015 |
| 838 | 1,264,650 | (51,056 | ) | | | 1,214,432 | 1,415 | 1,215,847 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
| | | 122,743 | | | 122,743 | | 122,743 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in noncontrolling interests |
| | | | | | | (105 | ) | (105 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for acquisition |
| 2 | 1,371 | | | | 1,373 | | 1,373 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| | 6,621 | | (330 | ) | | 6,291 | | 6,291 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | | | 10,476 | 10,476 | 10,476 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders$2.28 per share |
| | | (191,437 | ) | | | (191,437 | ) | | (191,437 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance, December 31, 2016 |
$ | | $ | 840 | $ | 1,272,642 | $ | (119,750 | ) | $ | (330 | ) | $ | 10,476 | $ | 1,163,878 | $ | 1,310 | $ | 1,165,188 | ||||||||||||||||
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See accompanying notes to the combined consolidated financial statements.
3
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
COMBINED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014
(In thousands)
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 122,765 | $ | 143,355 | $ | 157,780 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and impairment |
124,716 | 128,372 | 95,522 | |||||||||
Decrease in value of damaged property, net of estimated insurance proceeds |
3,570 | | | |||||||||
Amortization of above and below market lease intangibles, net |
(7,813 | ) | (8,968 | ) | (11,184 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing fees |
4,610 | 2,072 | | |||||||||
Accretion of direct financing lease |
(1,517 | ) | (1,351 | ) | (1,207 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of leasing costs and other intangibles |
4,570 | 6,519 | 4,859 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
5,796 | 2,439 | | |||||||||
Straight-lining of rental income, net |
(78 | ) | (163 | ) | (294 | ) | ||||||
(Gain) loss on real estate dispositions |
(2,894 | ) | (632 | ) | 61 | |||||||
Net gain on lease termination |
(7,298 | ) | | | ||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
5,461 | | | |||||||||
Income tax benefit |
(35 | ) | (370 | ) | | |||||||
Other |
(101 | ) | (298 | ) | 36 | |||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of the acquisitions: |
||||||||||||
Increase in other assets |
(3,183 | ) | (11,085 | ) | (4,832 | ) | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in tenant deposits |
(14,825 | ) | 5,627 | 15,466 | ||||||||
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities |
15,476 | 1,657 | (1,125 | ) | ||||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
249,220 | 267,174 | 255,082 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Net investment in real estate property |
(35,235 | ) | (455,498 | ) | (13,194 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from real estate disposals |
94,400 | 6,020 | 975 | |||||||||
Investment in loans receivable |
(89,371 | ) | (21,463 | ) | (799 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from loans receivable |
87,343 | 2,422 | 1,226 | |||||||||
Development project expenditures |
(38,064 | ) | (22,854 | ) | (11,163 | ) | ||||||
Capital expenditures |
(4,413 | ) | (15,738 | ) | (6,022 | ) | ||||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
14,660 | (507,111 | ) | (28,977 | ) | |||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facility |
(119,000 | ) | 143,000 | | ||||||||
Proceeds from debt |
935,000 | 1,400,000 | | |||||||||
Repayment of debt |
(926,000 | ) | | | ||||||||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
(10,400 | ) | (20,209 | ) | | |||||||
Purchase of noncontrolling interest |
| (3,100 | ) | | ||||||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interest |
(127 | ) | (375 | ) | (420 | ) | ||||||
Net contribution from (distribution to) parent prior to separation |
| 103,714 | (225,428 | ) | ||||||||
Distribution to parent |
| (1,273,000 | ) | | ||||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(959 | ) | | | ||||||||
Cash distribution to common stockholders |
(143,576 | ) | (95,522 | ) | | |||||||
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Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
(265,062 | ) | 254,508 | (225,848 | ) | |||||||
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Net (decrease) increase in cash |
(1,182 | ) | 14,571 | 257 | ||||||||
Cash at beginning of period |
16,995 | 2,424 | 2,167 | |||||||||
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Cash at end of period |
$ | 15,813 | $ | 16,995 | $ | 2,424 | ||||||
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
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Interest paid |
$ | 31,877 | $ | 10,105 | $ | | ||||||
Income taxes paid |
535 | 55 | | |||||||||
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities: |
||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for acquisition of specialty valuation firm |
| 11,546 | | |||||||||
Other acquisition-related investing activities |
| 151,511 | | |||||||||
Transfer of remaining net parent investment to additional paid-in capital |
| 1,250,545 | | |||||||||
Transfer of real estate to loan receivable |
29,432 | | | |||||||||
Transfer of real estate to receivable |
2,280 | | | |||||||||
Settlement of accrued acquisition costs via transfer of stock |
1,373 | | | |||||||||
Change in accrued capital expenditures |
(581 | ) | 3,771 | | ||||||||
Transfer of liability accounted stock-based compensation awards to equity |
1,453 | | | |||||||||
Change in certain tenant deposits |
7,110 | | | |||||||||
Accrued dividends |
47,861 | | |
See accompanying notes to the combined consolidated financial statements.
4
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1Description of Business
Care Capital Properties, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires or indicates, we, us, our, our company or CCP) is a self-administered, self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT) with a diversified portfolio of skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) and other healthcare assets operated by private regional and local care providers. We generate our revenues primarily by leasing our properties to unaffiliated tenants under long-term triple-net leases, pursuant to which the tenants are obligated to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures. In addition, we originate and manage a small portfolio of secured and unsecured loans, made primarily to our SNF operators and other post-acute care providers.
Our company was originally formed in April 2015 to hold the post-acute/SNF portfolio of Ventas, Inc. (Ventas) and its subsidiaries operated by regional and local care providers (the CCP Business). On August 17, 2015, Ventas completed its spin-off of the CCP Business by distributing one share of our common stock for every four shares of Ventas common stock held as of the applicable record date, and, as a result, we began operating as an independent public company and our common stock commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CCP as of August 18, 2015.
As of December 31, 2016, our portfolio consisted of 345 properties operated by 38 private regional and local care providers, spread across 36 states and containing a total of approximately 38,000 beds/units. We conduct all of our operations through our wholly owned operating partnership, Care Capital Properties, LP (Care Capital LP), and its subsidiaries.
Note 2Accounting Policies
Principles of Combination and Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
Prior to the spin-off, CCP was a wholly owned subsidiary of Ventas. Our combined consolidated financial statements for periods prior to our separation from Ventas were prepared on a stand-alone basis and represent a combination of entities under common control that have been carved out of Ventass consolidated financial statements. Subsequent to the spin-off, our financial statements have been prepared on a consolidated basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
Our consolidated financial statements for periods subsequent to our separation from Ventas include our accounts and the accounts of our wholly owned subsidiaries and the joint venture entities over which we have control. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation, and our net income is reduced by the portion of net income attributable to noncontrolling interests.
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CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following is a summary of net income for the year ended December 31, 2015 on a disaggregated basis to show the respective amounts attributed to the periods prior and subsequent to our separation from Ventas:
January 1, 2015
through August 17, 2015 |
August 18, 2015
through December 31, 2015 |
For the
Year Ended December 31, 2015 |
||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||
Rental income, net |
$ | 197,275 | $ | 124,510 | $ | 321,785 | ||||||
Income from investments in direct financing lease and loans |
2,175 | 1,643 | 3,818 | |||||||||
Real estate services fee income |
| 2,247 | 2,247 | |||||||||
Interest and other income |
63 | 28 | 91 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total revenues |
199,513 | 128,428 | 327,941 | |||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
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Expenses: |
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Interest |
22 | 12,325 | 12,347 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
66,988 | 44,764 | 111,752 | |||||||||
Impairment on real estate investments and goodwill |
12,898 | 10,241 | 23,139 | |||||||||
General, administrative and professional fees |
15,585 | 13,637 | 29,222 | |||||||||
Deal costs |
3,933 | 2,421 | 6,354 | |||||||||
Other |
1,267 | 199 | 1,466 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total expenses |
100,693 | 83,587 | 184,280 | |||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
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Income before income taxes, real estate dispositions and noncontrolling interests |
98,820 | 44,841 | 143,661 | |||||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit |
(1,004 | ) | 66 | (938 | ) | |||||||
Gain on real estate dispositions |
| 632 | 632 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income |
97,816 | 45,539 | 143,355 | |||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
120 | 69 | 189 | |||||||||
|
|
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Net income attributable to CCP |
$ | 97,696 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 45,470 | ||||||||||
|
|
Noncontrolling Interests
We present the portion of any equity that we do not own in entities that we control (and thus consolidate) as noncontrolling interests and classify this interest as a component of consolidated equity, separate from total CCP equity, on our consolidated balance sheets. For consolidated joint ventures with pro rata distribution allocations, we allocate net income or loss between the joint venture partners based on their respective stated ownership percentages. We account for purchases or sales of equity interests that do not result in a change of control as equity transactions, either through net parent investment for periods prior to our separation from Ventas or through additional paid-in capital for periods subsequent to our separation from Ventas. In addition, we include net income or loss attributable to the noncontrolling interests in net income in our combined consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.
As of December 31, 2016, we had a controlling interest in one joint venture entity that owned one SNF. The noncontrolling interest percentage for this joint venture was 49.0% at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.
Accounting Estimates
The preparation of combined consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions regarding future events that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We base these estimates on our experience and assumptions we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. However, if our judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions or other matters had been different, we may have applied a different accounting treatment, resulting in a different presentation of our financial statements. We periodically reevaluate our estimates and assumptions, and in the event they prove to be different from actual results, we make adjustments in subsequent periods to reflect more current estimates and assumptions about matters that are inherently uncertain.
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CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Net Real Estate Property
Our investment in net real estate property is recorded on our consolidated balance sheets at historical cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. These real estate assets are initially measured upon their acquisition. We account for acquisitions using the acquisition method and record the cost of the businesses acquired among tangible and recognized intangible assets and liabilities based upon their estimated fair values as of the acquisition date.
| Land We determine the fair value of land either by considering the sales prices of similar properties in recent transactions or based on internal analyses of recently acquired and existing comparable properties within our portfolio. |
| Buildings We estimate the fair value of buildings acquired on an as-if-vacant basis and depreciate the building value over the estimated remaining life of the building, generally not to exceed 35 years. |
| Other tangible fixed assets We determine the fair value of other fixed assets, such as site improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment, based upon the replacement cost and depreciate such value over the assets estimated remaining useful lives as determined at the applicable acquisition date. |
| In-place lease intangibles The fair value of in-place leases reflects our estimate of the cost to obtain tenants and an estimated value of the absorption period to reflect the value of the rent and recovery costs foregone during a reasonable lease-up period as if the acquired space was vacant. We amortize these intangibles through amortization expense over the remaining life of the associated lease plus assumed bargain renewal periods, if any. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration or not renewed upon expiration, we recognize all unamortized lease-related intangibles associated with that lease in operations at that time. |
| Market lease intangibles We estimate the fair value of any above and/or below market leases by discounting the difference between the estimated market rent and in-place lease rent. We amortize these intangibles to revenue over the remaining life of the associated lease plus any assumed bargain renewal periods, if any. If a lease is terminated prior to its stated expiration or not renewed upon expiration, we recognize all unamortized lease-related intangibles associated with that lease in operations at that time. |
| Purchase option intangibles We estimate the fair value of purchase option intangible liabilities by discounting the difference between the applicable propertys acquisition date fair value and an estimate of its future option price. We do not amortize the resulting intangible liability over the term of the lease, but rather adjust the recognized value of the asset or liability upon sale. |
| Goodwill Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of the net assets of the acquired business. We do not amortize goodwill. |
Impairment of Long-Lived and Intangible Assets and Goodwill
We periodically evaluate our long-lived assets, primarily consisting of investments in real estate, for impairment indicators. If indicators of impairment are present, we evaluate the carrying value of the related real estate investments in relation to the future undiscounted cash flows of the underlying operations. In performing this evaluation, we consider market conditions and our current intentions with respect to the retention or disposition of the asset. We adjust the net book value of leased properties and other long-lived assets to fair value if the sum of the expected future undiscounted cash flows, including sales proceeds, is less than carrying value. We recognize any shortfall from carrying value as an impairment loss in the current period.
If impairment indicators arise with respect to intangible assets with finite useful lives, we evaluate impairment by comparing the carrying amount of the asset to the estimated future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If estimated future undiscounted net cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, then we estimate the fair value of the asset and compare the estimated fair value to the intangible assets carrying value. We recognize any shortfall from carrying value as an impairment loss in the current period.
We test goodwill for impairment at least annually, and more frequently if indicators arise. We assess qualitative factors, such as current macroeconomic conditions, the state of capital markets and our overall financial and operating performance, to determine the likelihood that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If we determine it is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we proceed with the two-step approach to evaluating impairment. First, we estimate the fair value of the reporting unit and compare it to the reporting units carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds fair value, we proceed with the second step, which requires us to assign the fair value of the reporting unit to all of the assets and liabilities of the reporting unit as if it had been acquired in a business combination at the date of the impairment test. The excess fair value of the reporting unit over the amounts assigned to the assets and liabilities is the implied value of goodwill and is used to determine the amount of impairment. We recognize an impairment loss to the extent the carrying value of goodwill exceeds the implied value in the current period. Additionally, when we classify our real estate assets as assets held for sale, we evaluate the entire disposal group, including the associated goodwill, for impairment.
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CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Estimates of fair value used in our evaluation of goodwill, real estate investments and intangible assets are based upon discounted future cash flow projections or other acceptable valuation techniques that are based, in turn, upon all available evidence including Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy (as described below), such as revenue and expense growth rates, capitalization rates, discount rates or other available market data. Real estate investments that are impaired when classified as held for sale are generally estimated utilizing specific offers and quotes from potential buyers or brokers. Our ability to accurately predict future operating results and cash flows and to estimate and allocate fair values impacts the timing and recognition of impairments. While we believe our assumptions are reasonable, changes in these assumptions may have a material impact on our financial results.
Assets Held for Sale
We expect to sell properties from time to time for various reasons, including favorable market conditions or the exercise of purchase options by tenants. We classify certain long-lived assets as held for sale once the criteria, as defined by GAAP, have been met. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or fair value minus cost to sell and are no longer depreciated.
Net Investment in Direct Financing Lease
As of December 31, 2016, we owned one SNF that we lease to an operator under a direct financing lease, as the tenant is obligated to purchase the property at the end of the lease term. The net investment in direct financing lease is recorded as a receivable on our consolidated balance sheets and represents the total undiscounted rental payments (including the tenants purchase obligation), plus the estimated unguaranteed residual value, less the unearned lease income. Unearned lease income represents the excess of the minimum lease payments and residual values over the cost of the investment. Unearned lease income is deferred and amortized to income over the lease term to provide a constant yield when collectibility of the lease payments is reasonably assured. Income from our net investment in direct financing lease was $2.5 million, $2.4 million and $2.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Future minimum lease payments contractually due under the direct financing lease at December 31, 2016, were as follows: 2017$2.1 million; 2018$2.2 million; 2019$2.2 million; 2020$2.3 million; 2021$26.8 million; thereafter$0.0 million.
Loans Receivable
We determine the fair value of loans receivable acquired in connection with a business combination by discounting the estimated future cash flows using current interest rates at which similar loans with the same terms and length to maturity would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings. We do not establish a valuation allowance at the acquisition date, as the amount of estimated future cash flows reflects our judgment regarding their uncertainty. We recognize the difference between the acquisition date fair value and the total expected cash flows as interest income using the effective interest method over the life of the applicable loan. We immediately recognize in income any unamortized balances if the loan is repaid before its contractual maturity.
Subsequent to the acquisition date, we evaluate changes regarding the uncertainty of future cash flows and the need for a valuation allowance, as appropriate. We regularly evaluate the collectibility of loans receivable based on factors such as corporate and facility-level financial and operational reports, compliance with financial covenants set forth in the applicable loan agreement, the financial strength of the borrower and any guarantors, the payment history of the borrower and current economic conditions. If our evaluation of these factors indicates it is probable that we will not be able to collect all amounts due under the terms of the applicable loan agreement, we provide a reserve against the portion of the receivable that we estimate may not be collected.
Tenant Deposits
Tenant deposits consist of security deposits and amounts provided by our tenants for future real estate taxes, insurance expenditures and tenant improvements related to our properties and their operations.
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and we determine fair value based on the assumptions that we expect market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, GAAP establishes a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entitys own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy).
8
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Level 1 inputs utilize unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that we have the ability to access. Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability. Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets and other inputs for the asset or liability that are observable at commonly quoted intervals, such as interest rates and yield curves. Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which typically are based on our own assumptions, because there is little, if any, related market activity. If the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the hierarchy, the level within which the entire fair value measurement falls is the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. If the volume and level of market activity for an asset or liability has decreased significantly relative to the normal market activity for such asset or liability (or similar assets or liabilities), then transactions or quoted prices may not accurately reflect fair value. In addition, if there is evidence that a transaction for an asset or liability is not orderly, little, if any, weight is placed on that transaction price as an indicator of fair value. Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.
We use the following methods and assumptions in estimating the fair value of our financial instruments.
| Cash The carrying amount of cash reported on our combined consolidated balance sheets approximates fair value. |
| Loans receivable We estimate the fair value of loans receivable using Level 2 and Level 3 inputs: we discount future cash flows using current interest rates at which similar loans with the same terms and length to maturity would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings. |
| Term loans, senior notes and other debt We estimate the fair value of term loans, senior notes and other debt using Level 2 inputs: we discount the future cash flows using current interest rates and credit spreads at which we could obtain similar borrowings. See Note 9Borrowing Arrangements. |
| Derivatives We estimate the fair value of our derivatives using Level 2 inputs. See Note 10Derivatives and Hedging Activities. |
Revenue Recognition
Triple-Net Leased Properties
Certain of our triple-net leases provide for periodic and determinable increases in base rent. We recognize base rental revenues under these leases on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term when collectibility is reasonably assured. Recognizing rental income on a straight-line basis generally results in recognized revenues during the first half of a lease term exceeding the cash amounts contractually due from our tenants, creating a straight-line rent receivable that is included in other assets on our combined consolidated balance sheets.
Our remaining leases provide for periodic increases in base rent only if certain revenue parameters or other substantive contingencies are met. We recognize the increased rental revenue under these leases as the related parameters or contingencies are met, rather than on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term.
Other
We recognize income from lease terminations and certain other income when all of the following criteria are met in accordance with Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Staff Accounting Bulletin 104: (i) the applicable agreement has been fully executed and delivered; (ii) services have been rendered; (iii) the amount is fixed or determinable; and (iv) collectibility is reasonably assured.
Allowances
We assess our rent receivables, including straight-line rent receivables, to determine whether an allowance is appropriate. We base our assessment of rent receivables (other than straight-line rent receivables) on several factors, including, among other things, payment history, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the value of the underlying collateral, if any, and current economic conditions, including government reimbursement. If our evaluation of these factors indicates that we may not be able to recover the full value of the receivable, we provide an allowance against the portion of the receivable that we estimate may not be recovered. We also base our assessment of straight-line rent receivables on several factors, including, among other things, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the historical operations and
9
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
operating trends of the property, the historical payment pattern of the tenant, the type of property and government reimbursement. If our evaluation of these factors indicates that we may not be able to collect the increases in rent payments due in the future, we provide an allowance against the recognized straight-line rent receivable asset that we estimate may not be collected. If we change our assumptions or estimates regarding the collectibility of future rent payments required by a lease, we may adjust the allowance to increase or reduce the rental revenue recognized in the period we make such change in our assumptions or estimates.
Federal Income Tax
Ventas elected to be treated as a REIT under the applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), for every year beginning with the year ended December 31, 1999. Accordingly, with respect to periods prior to our separation from Ventas, Ventas generally was not subject to federal income tax. We elected to be treated as a REIT under the applicable provisions of the Code, beginning with the year ended December 31, 2015.
Segment Reporting
As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, we operated through a single reportable business segment: triple-net leased properties. We primarily invest in SNFs and other healthcare properties throughout the United States and lease those properties to healthcare operating companies under triple-net or absolute-net leases that obligate the tenants to pay all property-related expenses.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
We record all derivative financial instruments on our consolidated balance sheets at fair value as of the reporting date. Our accounting for changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments depends on our intended use of the derivative, whether we have elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Hedge accounting generally provides for matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk in a fair value hedge, or to the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge.
In accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Boards (FASB) fair value measurement guidance in Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) , we have elected to measure the credit risk of our derivative financial instruments that are subject to master netting agreements on a net basis by counterparty portfolio. We do not use our derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Our derivatives were 100% effective, and, therefore, we did not record any hedge ineffectiveness in earnings during the year ended December 31, 2016. We did not offset our derivative financial instrument asset against any derivative financial instrument liabilities as of December 31, 2016.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recently Issued or Adopted Relevant Accounting Standards
In 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue From Contracts With Customers (ASU 2014-09), which outlines a comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. This new guidance is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted beginning January 1, 2017, and will replace existing revenue recognition standards. The sale of investment property and any non-lease components contained within lease agreements will be required to follow the new guidance; however, lease components of lease contracts will be excluded from this guidance. This pronouncement allows either a full or a modified retrospective method of adoption. Expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding revenue recognition will be required for contracts that are subject to this guidance. While we anticipate additional disclosure, we do not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements, as substantially all of our revenue consists of rental income from leasing arrangements, which is specifically excluded from ASU 2014-09; however, we will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.
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CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (ASU 2016-02), which, among other things, requires lessees to recognize most leases on the balance sheet and therefore will increase reported assets and liabilities of such lessees. This new guidance is effective January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted, and will require lessees to recognize a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset, initially measured at the present value of lease payments, for both operating and financing leases. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, lessees will be permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to not recognize lease liabilities and lease assets. Under this new pronouncement, lessor accounting will be largely unchanged from existing GAAP. The pronouncement requires a modified retrospective method of adoption, with some optional practical expedients. Upon adoption, we will recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for operating leases where we are the lessee, such as ground leases and office leases. We will continue to evaluate the impact of this guidance until it becomes effective.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial InstrumentsCredit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13), which provides for an impairment model that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under ASU 2016-13, an entity recognizes as an allowance its estimate of expected credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for us beginning January 1, 2020. We are continuing to evaluate this guidance; however, we do not expect its adoption will have a significant effect on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (ASU 2016-15), that addresses eight classification issues related to the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for us for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We are continuing to evaluate the application of this guidance and its effect on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805) (ASU 2017-01), which clarifies the definition of a business and provides a screen to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is not considered a business and, thus, accounted for as an asset acquisition as opposed to a business combination. The screen requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not considered a business. Under ASU 2017-01, we expect most acquisitions of investment property will meet the screen and, thus, be accounted for as asset acquisitions. Consistent with existing guidance, transaction costs associated with asset acquisitions are capitalized while transaction costs associated with business combinations are expensed as incurred.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment (ASU 2017-04), which simplifies the measurement of goodwill impairment. An entity will no longer perform a hypothetical purchase price allocation to measure goodwill impairment. Instead, impairment will be measured using the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the reporting unit. ASU 2017-04 is effective for us for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. We are continuing to evaluate the application of this guidance and its effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 3Acquisitions of Real Estate Property
In December 2016, we completed the acquisition of four SNFs, one seniors housing community and one campus (consisting of one SNF and one seniors housing community) for $36.0 million in a sale-leaseback transaction with an existing operator. The properties are currently being held in a Code Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary.
In December 2015, we completed the acquisition of the 6.82% noncontrolling interest in a former joint venture for $3.1 million.
In September 2015, we completed the acquisition of eight properties (seven SNFs and one campus with both skilled nursing and assisted living facilities) and simultaneously entered into a long-term master lease with Senior Care Centers, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, SCC) to operate the acquired portfolio. We purchased the assets for approximately $190 million in cash and made a $20 million five-year, fully amortizing loan to SCC, resulting in a total transaction value of approximately $210 million. We funded this transaction through cash on hand and borrowings under our unsecured revolving credit facility and term loans (see Note 9Borrowing Arrangements).
In January 2015, Ventas completed the acquisition of American Realty Capital Healthcare Trust, Inc. (HCT) in a stock and cash transaction, which included 14 SNFs, two specialty hospitals and four seniors housing properties that were transferred to us in connection with the separation. Also in January 2015, Ventas completed the acquisition of 12 SNFs for an aggregate purchase price of $234.9 million, all of which were transferred to us in connection with the separation and are currently operated by SCC.
11
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Estimated Fair Value
We are accounting for our 2016 and 2015 acquisitions under the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805.
The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed during 2016 (in thousands):
Land and improvements |
$ | 2,240 | ||
Buildings and improvements |
31,640 | |||
Acquired lease intangibles |
2,120 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets acquired |
36,000 | |||
Tenant deposits |
765 | |||
|
|
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Total liabilities assumed |
765 | |||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 35,235 | ||
|
|
The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed during 2015 (in thousands):
Land and improvements |
$ | 38,361 | ||
Buildings and improvements |
515,620 | |||
Acquired lease intangibles |
14,138 | |||
Goodwill (1) |
56,275 | |||
Other assets |
8,034 | |||
|
|
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Total assets acquired |
632,428 | |||
Tenant deposits |
8,801 | |||
Lease intangible liabilities |
3,729 | |||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
1,343 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities assumed |
13,873 | |||
|
|
|||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 618,555 | ||
|
|
(1) | As it relates to the HCT acquisition, goodwill was allocated to us on a relative fair value basis from total goodwill recognized by Ventas. A $1.8 million reduction of the original amount of goodwill due to HCT was recognized in 2015. |
Aggregate Revenue and NOI
For the year ended December 31, 2016, aggregate revenues and NOI derived from our 2016 real estate acquisitions during our period of ownership were both $0.2 million.
For the year ended December 31, 2015, aggregate revenues and NOI derived from our 2015 real estate acquisitions during our period of ownership were both $34.8 million. During 2015, we restructured the lease terms and reduced the rent on 12 HCT properties, including those sold or classified as held for sale, in an aggregate amount of $5.7 million after the application of security deposits.
Unaudited Pro Forma
The following table illustrates the effect on revenues and net income attributable to CCP as if we had consummated the acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2016 as of January 1, 2015:
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CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
For the Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 350,774 | $ | 331,001 | ||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
123,781 | 144,393 | ||||||
Net income attributable to CCP, per basic share |
$ | 1.48 | $ | 1.73 | ||||
Net income attributable to CCP, per diluted share |
1.48 | 1.73 |
The following table illustrates the effect on revenues and net income attributable to CCP as if we had consummated the acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2015 as of January 1, 2014:
For the Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2015 | 2014 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 345,015 | $ | 348,906 | ||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
148,392 | 180,152 | ||||||
Net income attributable to CCP, per basic share |
$ | 1.78 | $ | 2.16 | ||||
Net income attributable to CCP, per diluted share |
1.77 | 2.15 |
Deal Costs
Deal costs consist of expenses primarily related to transactions, whether consummated or not, and operator transitions. These costs are expensed as incurred in the applicable periods. Deal costs for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were $3.1 million and $6.4 million, respectively. For acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2016, $0.1 million of deal costs were expensed in 2016. For acquisitions completed during the year ended December 31, 2015, $0.3 million and $5.9 million of deal costs were expensed in the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Deal costs for the year ended December 31, 2015 include an allocation of expenses incurred by Ventas related to the HCT acquisition based on relative property net operating income (NOI).
Acquisition of Specialty Valuation Firm
On August 14, 2015, we completed the acquisition of a specialty healthcare and seniors housing valuation firm in exchange for the issuance of 339,602 shares of our common stock. This specialty valuation firm subsidiary represents our TRS. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, we agreed to issue additional shares to the sellers to the extent that the value of the common stock originally issued to the sellers based on the volume-weighted average price (VWAP) of the common stock over the 30 days immediately prior to the six-month anniversary of the closing of the acquisition was less than approximately $11.5 million. In February 2016, we issued 56,377 shares of our common stock, valued at $1.4 million, to the sellers as additional consideration pursuant to the purchase agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2015, aggregate revenues related to the specialty valuation firm were $2.2 million. Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $(0.1) million. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the above aggregate revenues and net loss are only for the period of ownership (from August 2015).
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CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 4Assets Held For Sale and Dispositions of Real Estate Property
Rollforward of Assets Held
For Sale |
||||||||
Number of
Properties |
Net Book Value | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
December 31, 2014 |
4 | $ | 4,184 | |||||
Properties added |
12 | 18,285 | ||||||
Properties sold |
(6 | ) | (9,337 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
December 31, 2015 |
10 | 13,132 | ||||||
Properties added |
38 | 244,684 | ||||||
Properties sold |
(18 | ) | (190,945 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
December 31, 2016 |
30 | $ | 66,871 | |||||
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, we classified 30 properties and 10 properties, respectively, as assets held for sale, which are included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheets. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, we recognized impairment charges of $18.0 million, $18.2 million and $8.8 million, respectively, related to these assets. The fair value was estimated based on the intended purchase price of the property or based on a market approach and Level 3 inputs.
In May 2016, we sold seven SNFs in a single transaction for aggregate consideration of $95.1 million. We recognized a gain on the sale of these assets of $0.8 million. Concurrently with the sale, we made a mezzanine loan to an affiliate of the purchasers in the amount of $25.0 million. See Note 6Loans Receivable, Net.
During 2016, we sold an additional ten SNFs and one specialty hospital in separate transactions for aggregate consideration of $28.8 million. We recognized a net gain on the sale of these assets of $2.1 million. In connection with the sale of one SNF, we made an 18-month secured loan to the purchaser in the amount of $4.5 million. See Note 6Loans Receivable, Net. For two of these SNFs, we recognized impairment charges of $4.7 million during 2016.
During the year ended December 31, 2016, we recognized a $3.6 million net loss related to one SNF located in West Virginia that sustained property damage due to a casualty. Subsequent to the casualty, we received notice from the state that we would be unable to restore the property to its intended use. The net loss reflects a decline in the carrying value of the asset, offset by the estimated insurance proceeds we expect to recover. This amount is included in other expenses, net in our combined consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.
During 2015, we sold six SNFs in separate transactions for aggregate consideration of $6.0 million. We recognized a net gain on the sale of these assets of $0.6 million. For three of these SNFs, we recognized impairment charges of $13.3 million during 2015.
Note 5Triple-Net Lease Arrangements
The following table sets forth the future contracted minimum rentals, excluding contingent rent escalations, but including straight-line rent adjustments where applicable, for all of our triple-net leases as of December 31, 2016 (excluding properties classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2016 and rents from direct financing lease) (in thousands):
2017 |
$ | 300,417 | ||
2018 |
302,268 | |||
2019 |
304,272 | |||
2020 |
284,827 | |||
2021 |
261,946 | |||
Thereafter |
1,388,074 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 2,841,804 | ||
|
|
14
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Our straight-line rent receivable balance was $0.7 million and $0.6 million, net of allowances of $97.1 million and $87.4 million, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. We recognized charges for straight-line rent allowances within rental income, net on our combined consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income of $19.1 million, $25.8 million and $21.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Note 6Loans Receivable, Net
Below is a summary of our loans receivable as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying
Value |
Fair
Value |
Carrying
Value |
Fair
Value |
|||||||||||||
Mortgage loans receivable, net |
$ | 9,313 | $ | 8,746 | $ | 5,255 | $ | 4,494 | ||||||||
Other loans receivable, net |
52,951 | 52,288 | 24,472 | 24,188 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total loans receivable, net |
$ | 62,264 | $ | 61,034 | $ | 29,727 | $ | 28,682 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Loans Receivable
Mortgage loans receivable, net represents two loans. One loan, with a principal amount of $5.6 million and a net carrying value of $5.3 million, is secured by one SNF, has a stated interest rate of 9.75% per annum, and matures in 2018. We recognized interest income of $0.5 million, $0.5 million and $0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014, respectively, related to this loan. The second loan, with a principal amount of $4.5 million and a net carrying value of $4.1 million, is secured by one SNF, has a stated interest rate of 10.0% per annum, and matures in 2017. This loan was made to the purchaser in connection with the sale of the property and is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted to our lease agreements with affiliates of the borrower. Interest payments on the note represent unrecognized profit, which is presented net against the loan receivable amount.
Other Loans Receivable
We made a four-year mezzanine loan in the amount of $25.0 million and maturing in 2020 to an affiliate of the purchasers of seven properties we sold in May 2016. The loan has a stated interest rate of 10.0% per annum. It is secured by equity interests in subsidiaries of the borrower and cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted to our lease agreements with affiliates of the borrower. We recognized interest income of $1.5 million related to this loan for the year ended December 31, 2016.
In September 2015, we made a $20 million five-year, fully amortizing loan maturing in 2020 to SCC. The loan bears interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 5%, which is subject to periodic increase over the term of the loan. As of December 31, 2016, this loan had an outstanding principal balance of $15.0 million. It is cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted to our lease agreements with affiliates of the borrower. We recognized interest income of $1.0 million and $0.4 million related to this loan for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
In December 2015, we made a $1.0 million, four-year, fully amortizing loan maturing in 2019 to Signature HealthCARE, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, Signature) in connection with its acquisition from Elmcroft Senior Living, Inc. of the operations of 18 SNFs owned by us. The loan has a stated interest rate of 8.0% per annum. We recognized interest income of $0.1 million related to this loan for the year ended December 31, 2016. We did not recognize interest income related to this loan for the year ended December 31, 2015.
The remaining other loans receivable balance of $11.9 million consists of eight loans with various operators with interest rates ranging from 5.0% to 11.3% per annum and maturity dates through 2027. We recognized interest income of $0.7 million, $0.4 million and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015, and 2014, respectively.
Fair value estimates as reflected in the table above are subjective in nature and based upon Level 3 inputs and several important assumptions, including estimates of future cash flows, risks, discount rates and relevant comparable market information associated with each financial instrument. The use of different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the reported estimated fair value amounts. Accordingly, the estimates presented above are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we would realize in a current market exchange.
15
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 7Intangibles and Goodwill
The following is a summary of our intangibles and goodwill as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:
December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | |||||||||||||||
Balance |
Remaining
Weighted Average Amortization Period in Years |
Balance |
Remaining
Weighted Average Amortization Period in Years |
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Above market lease intangibles |
$ | 56,570 | 11.1 | $ | 64,516 | 11.4 | ||||||||||
In-place lease intangibles |
35,861 | 12.8 | 37,353 | 13.4 | ||||||||||||
Tradename, technology and customer relationships |
2,950 | 3.5 | 2,950 | 4.5 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(44,511 | ) | N/A | (45,390 | ) | N/A | ||||||||||
Goodwill |
123,884 | N/A | 145,374 | N/A | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net intangible assets |
$ | 174,754 | 11.5 | $ | 204,803 | 12.3 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Intangible liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Below market lease intangibles |
$ | 167,789 | 15.0 | $ | 194,141 | 14.9 | ||||||||||
Above market ground lease intangibles |
1,907 | 51.9 | 1,907 | 52.9 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(72,060 | ) | N/A | (75,052 | ) | N/A | ||||||||||
Purchase option intangibles |
5,546 | N/A | 9,352 | N/A | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net intangible liabilities |
$ | 103,182 | 15.7 | $ | 130,348 | 15.5 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
N/ANot Applicable
Above market lease intangibles and in-place lease intangibles are included in acquired lease intangibles within real estate investments on our combined consolidated balance sheets. Below market lease intangibles, above market ground lease intangibles and purchase option intangibles are included in lease intangible liabilities, net on our consolidated balance sheets. Tradename, technology and customer relationships are associated with our specialty valuation firm subsidiary and included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheets. For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, our net amortization related to these intangibles was $4.8 million, $5.9 million and $8.3 million, respectively. The estimated net amortization related to these intangibles for each of the next five years is as follows: 2017$4.0 million; 2018$4.0 million; 2019$4.4 million; 2020$4.2 million; and 2021$2.7 million.
As a result of the lease termination with respect to eleven properties, we recognized revenues of $7.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 as compared to 2015, due to accelerated amortization of above and below-market rent intangibles, which is recorded in net gain on lease termination. In addition, for the same properties, depreciation and amortization increased by $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2016 as compared to 2015, due to accelerated amortization of in-place lease intangibles.
The following table displays a rollforward of the carrying amount of goodwill from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
Balance as of January 1, 2015 |
$ | 88,959 | ||
Additions |
56,992 | |||
Disposals |
(577 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance as of December 31, 2015 |
145,374 | |||
Disposals |
(17,854 | ) | ||
Impairment |
(3,636 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance as of December 31, 2016 |
$ | 123,884 | ||
|
|
16
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
We assess goodwill for potential impairment during the fourth quarter of each fiscal year, or during the year if an event or circumstance indicates that we may not be able to recover the carrying amount of the net assets of the reporting unit. For the year ended December 31, 2016, we determined the fair value of the specialty valuation firm was less than its carrying value. The fair value was estimated based on a market approach and Level 3 inputs. We completed the second step of the goodwill analysis and estimated the implied fair value of the reporting units net assets other than goodwill. The result was a $3.6 million impairment included in impairment in real estate investments and goodwill in the consolidated statement of income and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Note 8Other Assets
The following is a summary of our other assets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Straight-line rent receivables, net |
$ | 657 | $ | 579 | ||||
Deferred lease costs, net |
5,471 | 6,895 | ||||||
Assets held for sale |
70,103 | 15,035 | ||||||
Derivative fair value asset |
10,476 | | ||||||
Other, net |
18,425 | 15,534 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total other assets |
$ | 105,132 | $ | 38,043 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Note 9Borrowing Arrangements
The following is a summary of our term loans, senior notes and other debt as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (in thousands):
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Unsecured revolving credit facility |
$ | 24,000 | $ | 143,000 | ||||
Unsecured term loan due 2017 |
| 600,000 | ||||||
Secured term loan due 2019 |
135,000 | | ||||||
Unsecured term loan due 2020 |
474,000 | 800,000 | ||||||
Unsecured term loan due 2023 |
200,000 | | ||||||
5.125% senior notes due 2026 |
500,000 | | ||||||
5.38% senior notes due 2027 |
100,000 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
1,433,000 | 1,543,000 | ||||||
Unamortized debt issuance costs |
18,466 | 18,137 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total term loans, senior notes and other debt |
$ | 1,414,534 | $ | 1,524,863 | ||||
|
|
|
|
In July 2016, Care Capital LP issued and sold $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.125% Senior Notes due 2026 (the Notes due 2026) to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A and to certain persons outside of the United States pursuant to Regulation S, each under the Securities Act, for total proceeds of $500 million before the initial purchasers discount and expenses. The Notes due 2026 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by CCP and Care Capital LPs general partner, Care Capital Properties GP, LLC (Care Capital GP). Care Capital LP may, at its option, redeem the Notes due 2026 at any time in whole or from time to time in part at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to (but excluding) the date of redemption, plus, if redeemed prior to May 15, 2026, a make-whole premium. We used the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes due 2026 to repay all of the remaining indebtedness outstanding under our previous $600 million unsecured term loan due 2017 (the $600 million Term Loan) and a portion of the indebtedness outstanding under our $800 million unsecured term loan due 2020 (the $800 million Term Loan). We recognized interest expense of $11.8 million related to the Notes due 2026 for the year ended December 31, 2016. Pursuant to a registration rights agreement entered into in connection with the sale of the Notes due 2026, in February 2017, we completed an offer to exchange the Notes due 2026 with a new series of notes that are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and are otherwise substantially identical to the original Notes due 2026, except that certain transfer restrictions, registration rights and liquidated damages do not apply to the new notes. We did not receive any additional proceeds in connection with the exchange offer.
17
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Also in July 2016, certain wholly owned subsidiaries of Care Capital LP, as borrowers (the Borrowers), entered into a Loan Agreement with a syndicate of banks providing for a $135 million term loan (the $135 million Term Loan) that bears interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to LIBOR for a one-month interest period plus 1.80% and matures in July 2019. The $135 million Term Loan is secured by first lien mortgages and assignments of leases and rents on specified facilities owned by the Borrowers. The payment and performance of the Borrowers obligations under the $135 million Term Loan are guaranteed by CCP and Care Capital LP. We used the net proceeds from the $135 million Term Loan to repay a portion of the indebtedness outstanding under the $800 million Term Loan. We recognized interest expense of $1.4 million related to the $135 million Term Loan for the year ended December 31, 2016.
In May 2016, Care Capital LP issued and sold $100 million aggregate principal amount of 5.38% Senior Notes due May 17, 2027 (the Notes due 2027) through a private placement in reliance on the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), for total proceeds of $100 million before expenses. The Notes due 2027 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by CCP and Care Capital GP. We used the net proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Notes due 2027 to repay a portion of the indebtedness outstanding under the $600 million Term Loan. We recognized interest expense of $3.3 million related to the Notes due 2027 for the year ended December 31, 2016.
In January 2016, Care Capital LP, as borrower, and CCP and Care Capital GP, as guarantors, entered into a Term Loan and Guaranty Agreement with a syndicate of banks that provides for a $200 million unsecured term loan due 2023 (the $200 million Term Loan) at an interest rate of LIBOR plus an applicable margin based on Care Capital LPs unsecured long-term debt ratings, which was 1.80% at December 31, 2016. We used the net proceeds from borrowings under the $200 million Term Loan to repay a portion of the indebtedness outstanding under the $600 million Term Loan. We recognized interest expense of $4.3 million related to the $200 million Term Loan for the year ended December 31, 2016. Also in January 2016, we entered into agreements to swap a total of $600 million of outstanding indebtedness, effectively converting the interest on that debt from floating rates to fixed rates. The swap agreements have original terms of 4.6 years and 7 years.
On August 17, 2015, Care Capital LP, as borrower, and CCP, Care Capital GP and certain subsidiaries of Care Capital LP, as guarantors, entered into a Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the Credit Agreement) with a syndicate of banks that provides for a $600 million unsecured revolving credit facility (the Revolver), the $600 million Term Loan and the $800 million Term Loan (collectively with the $600 million Term Loan, the Original Term Loans and together with the Revolver, the Facility). The Revolver has an initial term of four years, but may be extended, at Care Capital LPs option subject to compliance with the terms of the Credit Agreement and payment of a customary fee, for two additional six-month periods. The $600 million Term Loan was repaid in full during 2016. A loss on extinguishment of debt of $5.5 million resulted from the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs associated with the repayment of the remaining indebtedness outstanding under the $600 million Term Loan and a portion of indebtedness outstanding under the $800 million Term Loan with proceeds from the issuance and sale of the Notes due 2026 and the $135 million Term Loan. The Credit Agreement also includes an accordion feature that permits Care Capital LP to increase the aggregate borrowing capacity under the Facility by $500 million.
Borrowings under the Facility bear interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin based on Care Capital LPs leverage or, if applicable, unsecured long-term debt ratings. At December 31, 2016, the applicable margin was 1.30% for Revolver borrowings and 1.50% for Original Term Loan borrowings, and we had approximately $576 million of unused borrowing capacity available under the Revolver. We recognized interest expense of $20.2 million and $10.4 million related to the Facility for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
Based on the recent issuance of our debt, as well as the related terms and conditions of our debt, we consider the carrying value of our term loans, senior notes and other debt to be consistent with fair value. As of December 31, 2016, the fair value and carrying value of our term loans, senior notes and other debt were both $1.4 billion.
18
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
As of December 31, 2016, our indebtedness had the following maturities:
Principal
Amount Due at Maturity |
Revolver (1) |
Total
Maturities |
||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
2016 |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
2017 |
| | | |||||||||
2018 |
| | | |||||||||
2019 |
135,000 | 24,000 | 159,000 | |||||||||
2020 |
474,000 | | 474,000 | |||||||||
Thereafter |
800,000 | | 800,000 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Maturities |
$ | 1,409,000 | $ | 24,000 | $ | 1,433,000 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | As of December 31, 2016, we had $15.8 million of cash, resulting in $8.2 million of net borrowings outstanding under the Revolver. The Revolver may be extended, at Care Capital LPs option, for two additional six-month periods. |
Note 10 Derivatives and Hedging Activities
We are exposed to certain risks arising from both our business operations and economic conditions. We principally manage our exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of our core business activities. We manage economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of our debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, we enter into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. Our derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of our known or expected cash receipts and our known or expected cash payments principally related to our investments and borrowings. We recognized interest expense of $4.6 million related to derivatives and hedging activities in the year ended December 31, 2016.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
Our objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. As of December 31, 2016, we had eight outstanding interest rate swaps with a combined notional amount of $600 million that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk. During the year ended December 31, 2016, these derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable rate debt.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on our variable rate debt. During the next 12 months, we estimate that an additional $2.0 million will be reclassified as an increase to interest expense.
The table below presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments, as well as their classification on our consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
Asset Derivative | ||||||||
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments |
Balance Sheet Location |
December 31, 2016
Fair Value |
||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Other assets | $ | 10,476 |
19
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The table below presents the effect of our derivative financial instruments on our consolidated statement of income and comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships |
Amount of Gain
Recognized in AOCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) |
Location of Gain/Loss
Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Amount of Loss
Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
|||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | 5,862 | Interest expense | $ | (4,614 | ) |
Our derivatives were 100% effective, and therefore, we did not record any hedge ineffectiveness in earnings during the year ended December 31, 2016. We did not offset our derivative financial instrument asset against any derivative financial instrument liabilities as of December 31, 2016.
Credit-Risk-Related Contingent Features
Our agreements with each of our derivative counterparties provide that we could be in default on our derivative obligations if the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to our default on that indebtedness. As of December 31, 2016, we did not have any derivative instruments in a net liability position.
Fair Value Disclosure of Derivative Financial Instruments
The valuation of our interest rate swaps is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined using the standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts (or payments) and the discounted expected variable cash payments (or receipts). The variable cash payments (or receipts) are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market forward interest rate curves.
To comply with the provisions of ASC 820, we incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterpartys nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements (such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees).
The fair value of interest rate hedging instruments is the amount that we would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the reporting date. Our valuations of derivative instruments are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative, and therefore fall into Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The valuations reflect the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and use observable market-based inputs, including forward curves. The fair values of interest rate hedging instruments also incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterpartys nonperformance risk.
The table below presents our derivative financial instrument asset measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2016, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (in thousands):
Quoted Prices in Active
Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1) |
Significant Other
Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3) |
Balance at December 31,
2016 |
|||||||||||||
Derivative financial instrument asset |
$ | | $ | 10,476 | $ | | $ | 10,476 |
20
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 11Income Taxes
We elected to be treated as a REIT under the Code, beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2015. So long as we qualify as a REIT under the Code, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax. We test our compliance with the REIT requirements on a quarterly and annual basis. We also review our distributions and projected distributions each year to ensure we have met, and will continue to meet, the annual REIT distribution requirements. However, as a result of our structure, we may be subject to income or franchise taxes in certain states and municipalities.
Subject to the REIT asset test requirements, we are permitted to own up to 100% of the stock of one or more TRSs. We have elected for one of our subsidiaries to be treated as a TRS, which is subject to corporate income taxes.
Although the TRS is required to pay minimal federal income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2016, the related federal income tax liability may increase in future periods.
All entities other than our TRS are collectively referred to as the REIT within this Note 11.
During the year ended December 31, 2016, our tax treatment of distributions per common share was as follows:
2016 | ||||
Tax treatment of distributions: |
||||
Ordinary income |
$ | 2.092733 | ||
Qualified ordinary income |
| |||
Long-term capital gain |
| |||
Unrecaptured Section 1250 gain |
0.115752 | |||
Return of capital |
| |||
|
|
|||
Distribution reported for 1099-DIV purposes |
$ | 2.208485 | ||
|
|
We believe we have met the annual REIT distribution requirement by payment of at least 90% of our estimated taxable income for 2016. The provision for income taxes related to continuing operations consists of the following (in thousands):
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
Current: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | (303 | ) | $ | (91 | ) | $ | | ||||
State |
(484 | ) | (213 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total current |
(787 | ) | (304 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Deferred: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
347 | 114 | | |||||||||
State |
(312 | ) | (748 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total deferred |
35 | (634 | ) | | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total income tax (provision) |
$ | (752 | ) | $ | (938 | ) | $ | | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our consolidated provision for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 was an expense of $0.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively. There was no benefit (provision) for income taxes related to continuing operations for the year ended December 31, 2014.
21
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Below is a reconciliation between the provision for income taxes and the amount computed by applying the federal statutory income tax rate to the income or loss for continuing operations before income taxes (dollars in thousands):
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes at statutory rate |
$ | (43,222 | ) | 35.00 | % | $ | (49,528 | ) | 35.00 | % | $ | | | % | ||||||||||
Tax at statutory rate on earnings not subject to federal income taxes |
43,175 | (34.96 | ) | 49,561 | (35.02 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||
Income for which no book expense was recognized |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Expense for which no federal tax benefit was recognized |
(11 | ) | 0.01 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
State tax (provision) benefit, net of federal |
(676 | ) | 0.55 | (960 | ) | 0.68 | | | ||||||||||||||||
Impact of rate change |
(59 | ) | 0.05 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Prior year provision to return adjustments |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Other |
41 | (0.03 | ) | (11 | ) | 0.01 | | | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total income tax (provision) |
$ | (752 | ) | 0.62 | % | $ | (938 | ) | 0.67 | % | $ | | | % | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are included within deferred costs and other assets and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets, respectively, and are mainly attributable to the activity of our TRS. The components of the deferred tax liability at December 31, 2016 were as follows (in thousands):
Years Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Deferred income |
$ | (97 | ) | $ | (138 | ) | ||
Basis difference on tangible property |
(1,019 | ) | (804 | ) | ||||
Basis difference on intangible property |
(736 | ) | (947 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
(1,852 | ) | (1,889 | ) | ||||
Valuation adjustment |
| | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total net deferred tax liability |
$ | (1,852 | ) | $ | (1,889 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
The REIT made minimal state income tax payments and no federal income tax payments for the year ended December 31, 2016. For the tax years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the net deferred tax liability was $1.9 million and $1.9 million, respectively. There were no deferred tax assets or liabilities at December 31, 2014.
For the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the net difference between tax basis and the reported amount of REIT assets and liabilities for federal income tax purposes was approximately $530 million and $607 million, respectively, less than the book basis of those assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes.
Generally, we are subject to audit under the statute of limitations by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for the year ended December 31, 2015 and subsequent years.
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, we had no material uncertain tax positions which would require us to record a tax exposure liability.
Note 12Stock-Based Compensation
In August 2015, we adopted the Care Capital Properties, Inc. 2015 Incentive Plan (the Plan), pursuant to which options to purchase common stock, shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units (RSUs), performance shares and other equity awards may be granted to our employees, directors and consultants. A total of 7,000,000 shares of our common stock was reserved initially for issuance under the Plan. During the year ended December 31, 2015, we granted 190,471 shares of restricted stock to employees and directors under the Plan having a value of $6.5 million. During the year ended December 31, 2016, we granted 134,416 shares of restricted stock, 496,859 options to purchase common stock and 41,626 performance-based RSUs to employees and directors under the Plan having a grant date fair value of $6.0 million. The value of shares of restricted stock granted is the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant. Restricted stock and option awards to employees generally vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the date of grant or on the first anniversary of the date of grant. Restricted stock awards to directors vest in full on the day immediately preceding our next annual meeting of stockholders. For shares with a graded vesting schedule that only require service, we recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the last separately vesting portion of the award.
22
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Prior to our separation from Ventas, certain of our employees participated in stock-based compensation plans administered by Ventas. In connection with the spin-off, outstanding Ventas equity awards held by our employees were converted into awards in respect of our common stock. As a result of the conversion mechanics, the fair value of the converted awards exceeded the fair value of the Ventas awards from which they were converted by $1.0 million, of which $0.5 million related to vested, unexercised options. For the year ended December 31, 2015, we recognized $1.4 million of expense associated with these converted awards, including the $0.5 million expense associated with vested, unexercised options recognized on August 17, 2015. The remaining $2.2 million of expense associated with the converted awards has been or will be amortized as stock-based compensation over the respective vesting terms of the converted awards. The fair value of the converted stock option awards was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 0.21%1.31%, dividend yield of 6.3%, volatility factors of the expected market price for our common stock of 25%27%, and a weighted average expected life of options of 0.4 years3.82 years.
Restricted Stock
The following table summarizes the nonvested restricted stock activity for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:
Number of
Restricted Shares |
Weighted
Average Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||||
Nonvested at December 31, 2014 |
| $ | | |||||
Converted from Ventas restricted stock |
125,183 | 16.98 | ||||||
Granted |
190,471 | 34.01 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Nonvested at December 31, 2015 |
315,654 | $ | 27.26 | |||||
Granted |
134,416 | 29.13 | ||||||
Vested |
(106,177 | ) | 24.71 | |||||
Forfeited |
(3,607 | ) | 32.32 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Nonvested at December 31, 2016 |
340,286 | $ | 31.30 | |||||
|
|
As of December 31, 2016, we had $4.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock. We expect to recognize that cost over a weighted average period of 1.5 years. As of December 31, 2015, we had $7.0 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested restricted stock. We expect to recognize that cost over a weighted average period of 2.3 years.
Performance-Based RSUs
RSUs are market-based awards that vest and settle in shares of our common stock based on our total shareholder return (TSR) relative to the equally weighted TSRs of the individual constituents in the SNL US REIT Healthcare Index over a three-year performance period. Compensation expense for the performance-based RSU awards is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model.
The Monte Carlo simulation model used the following assumptions:
2016 | ||||
Fair value of RSUs granted at target amount |
$ | 20.17 | ||
Expected volatility |
23.4 | % | ||
Risk-free interest rate |
0.85 | % |
23
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following table summarizes the performance-based RSU activity for the year ended December 31, 2016. There were no RSUs granted during 2015:
Performance-
Based RSUs |
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value |
|||||||
Nonvested at December 31, 2015 |
| $ | | |||||
Granted |
41,626 | 20.17 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Nonvested at December 31, 2016 |
41.626 | $ | 20.17 | |||||
|
|
As of December 31, 2016, the estimated future compensation expense for all unvested performance-based RSUs was $.6 million. The weighted average period over which the future compensation expense will be recorded for the performance-based RSUs is approximately 2.21 years.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:
Shares |
Weighted Average
Exercise Price |
|||||||
Outstanding as of December 31, 2014 |
| $ | | |||||
Converted from Ventas options |
1,047,501 | 32.01 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Outstanding as of December 31, 2015 |
1,047,501 | 32.01 | ||||||
Granted |
496,859 | 29.94 | ||||||
Exercised |
(1,023 | ) | 20.41 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Outstanding as of December 31, 2016 |
1,543,337 | $ | 28.74 | |||||
|
|
As of December 31, 2016, there were 988,177 exercisable stock options with a weighted average remaining contractual life of 6.9 years and a weighted average exercise price of $31.30. The aggregate intrinsic value of the options exercisable was $0.01 million. During the year ended December 31, 2016, we received $0.02 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options. As of December 31, 2016, we had $0.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options. We expect to recognize that cost over a weighted average period of 1.35 years.
As of December 31, 2015, there were 646,158 exercisable stock options with a weighted average remaining contractual life of 7.3 years and an intrinsic value of $0.7 million. As of December 31, 2015, we had $0.7 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options. We expect to recognize that cost over a weighted average period of 1.45 years.
The Black-Scholes option pricing model used the following assumptions:
2016 | ||||
Fair value of options granted |
$2.55 $2.52 | |||
Expected term (years) |
5.5 6.0 years | |||
Expected volatility |
25.0% | |||
Risk-free interest rate |
1.57% 1.66% |
For the year ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, we recognized stock-based compensation expense of $6.9 million and $3.2 million respectively, which is included in general, administrative and professional fees.
Employee Benefit Plan
We maintain a 401(k) plan that allows eligible employees to defer compensation subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code. In 2016, we made contributions for each qualifying employee of 100% of the first 1% and 50% of the next 1% to 5% of eligible compensation contributed, subject to certain limitations. During 2016 and 2015, our aggregate contributions were $0.1 million and less than $0.1 million, respectively.
24
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 13Commitments and Contingencies
Certain Obligations, Liabilities and Litigation
We are subject to various legal proceedings, claims and other actions arising in the ordinary course of our business, including in connection with acquisitions and dispositions, some of which may be indemnifiable by third parties. While any legal proceeding or claim has an element of uncertainty, management believes that the outcome of any such action or claim that is pending or threatened, or all of them combined, will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Note 14Concentration of Risk
Our properties were located in 36 states as of December 31, 2016, with properties in one state (Texas) accounting for more than 10% of our total revenues for the year then ended.
As of December 31, 2016, SCC and Avamere Group, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, Avamere) operated approximately 20.5% and 10.9% respectively, of our real estate investments based on gross book value.
For the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, approximately 16.4%, 11.7% and 1.5%, respectively, of our total revenues were derived from our lease agreements with SCC, approximately 10.9%, 10.2% and 8.8%, respectively, of our total revenues were derived from our lease agreements with Avamere, and approximately 13.7%, 10.1% and 7.6%, respectively, of our total revenues were derived from our lease agreements with Signature. Each of our leases with SCC, Avamere and Signature is a triple-net lease that obligates the tenant to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures. Our leases with SCC and Signature have guaranty and/or cross-default provisions tied to other leases with the same tenant or its affiliates, and our lease with Avamere is a pooled, multi-facility master lease.
25
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 15Earnings Per Share
Basic and diluted earnings per share for the periods prior to our separation from Ventas were retroactively restated for the number of basic and diluted shares outstanding immediately following the separation. The following table shows the amounts used in computing our basic and diluted earnings per common share:
For the Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2014 | ||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
$ | 122,743 | $ | 143,166 | $ | 157,595 | ||||||
Less: dividends on unvested restricted shares |
(736 | ) | (333 | ) | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
122,007 | 142,833 | 157,595 | |||||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per shareweighted average shares |
83,592 | 83,488 | 83,488 | |||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||
Stock options |
1 | 45 | 82 | |||||||||
Restricted stock |
96 | 74 | 88 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per shareadjusted weighted average shares |
83,689 | 83,607 | 83,658 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.46 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 1.89 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.46 | $ | 1.71 | $ | 1.88 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 16Stockholders Equity
Equity
Effective as of 11:59 p.m. on August 17, 2015, Ventas completed its spin-off of the CCP Business by distributing one share of our common stock for every four shares of Ventas common stock held as of the close of business on August 10, 2015. As a result, we began operating as an independent public company and our common stock commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CCP as of August 18, 2015.
On August 14, 2015, we completed the acquisition of a specialty healthcare and seniors housing valuation firm in exchange for the issuance of 339,602 shares of our common stock. Pursuant to the purchase agreement, we agreed to issue additional shares to the sellers to the extent the value of the common stock issued to the sellers based on the VWAP of the common stock over the 30 days immediately prior to the six-month anniversary of the closing of the acquisition was less than approximately $11.5 million.
In February 2016, we issued 56,377 shares of our common stock, valued at $1.4 million, to the sellers as additional consideration in accordance with the terms of the purchase agreement.
Dividends
For 2016, our Board of Directors declared and we paid quarterly cash dividends on our common stock aggregating $2.28 per share, which is 100% of our 2016 estimated taxable income. Although our fourth quarter distribution was declared in December 2016, it was paid in January 2017 in accordance with the REIT annual distribution requirements. See Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations included in Part I, Item 1 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
26
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 17Litigation
We are involved from time to time in various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business, including, but not limited to, commercial disputes, environmental matters, and litigation in connection with transactions including acquisitions and divestitures. We believe that such litigation, claims and administrative proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or our results of operations. We record a liability when a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
Our tenants and, in some cases, their affiliates may be required by the terms of their leases and other agreements with us to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless against certain actions, investigations and claims arising in the ordinary course of their business and related to the operations of our properties. In addition, third parties from whom we acquired certain of our assets and, in some cases, their affiliates may be required by the terms of the related conveyance documents to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless against certain actions, investigations and claims related to the acquired assets and arising prior to our ownership or related to excluded assets and liabilities. In some cases, a portion of the purchase price consideration is held in escrow for a specified period of time as collateral for these indemnification obligations.
Note 18Summarized Condensed Consolidating and Combining Information
CCP and Care Capital GP fully and unconditionally guaranteed the obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to Care Capital LPs outstanding Notes due 2026. CCP, as limited partner, owns a 99% interest in Care Capital LP, and Care Capital GP, as general partner, owns a 1% interest in Care Capital LP. CCP is the sole member of Care Capital GP and, as a result, Care Capital LP is indirectly 100% owned by CCP. CCP consolidates Care Capital GP and Care Capital LP and Care Capital LPs consolidated subsidiaries for financial reporting purposes and has no direct subsidiaries other than Care Capital GP and Care Capital LP. CCPs assets and liabilities consist entirely of its investments in the General Partner and Care Capital LP, and CCPs operations are conducted entirely through Care Capital LP. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of CCP and Care Capital LP are the same on their respective financial statements.
None of Care Capital LPs subsidiaries is obligated with respect to the Notes due 2026. Under certain circumstances, however, contractual and legal restrictions, including those contained in the instruments governing Care Capital LPs subsidiaries outstanding mortgage indebtedness, may restrict Care Capital LPs ability to obtain cash from its subsidiaries for the purpose of meeting its debt service obligations, including with respect to the Notes due 2026.
27
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 19Quarterly Financial Information (Unaudited)
Summarized unaudited combined consolidated quarterly information for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014 is provided below.
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||
First
Quarter |
Second
Quarter |
Third
Quarter |
Fourth
Quarter |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 84,543 | $ | 85,662 | $ | 87,291 | $ | 90,408 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
$ | 29,766 | $ | 37,151 | $ | 19,010 | $ | 36,816 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 0.35 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.44 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 0.35 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.44 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Dividends declared per share |
$ | 0.57 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.57 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||
First
Quarter |
Second
Quarter |
Third
Quarter |
Fourth
Quarter |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 78,573 | $ | 79,720 | $ | 82,317 | $ | 87,331 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
$ | 37,221 | $ | 37,983 | $ | 36,151 | $ | 31,811 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 0.45 | $ | 0.45 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.45 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Dividends declared per share |
N/A | N/A | $ | 0.57 | $ | 0.57 |
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||
First
Quarter |
Second
Quarter |
Third
Quarter |
Fourth
Quarter |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 75,249 | $ | 75,866 | $ | 73,278 | $ | 70,971 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP |
$ | 41,365 | $ | 45,607 | $ | 33,202 | $ | 37,421 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 0.50 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.45 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to CCP excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 0.49 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.45 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Dividends declared per share |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
28
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC. AND PREDECESSORS
NOTES TO COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 20Subsequent Events
In February 2017, we transitioned eleven SNFs whose lease term had expired to a new operator.
On February 28, 2017, we sold two SNFs for aggregate proceeds of $27.4 million.
29
Exhibit 99.2
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
June 30,
2017 |
December 31,
2016 |
|||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Real estate investments: |
||||||||
Land and improvements |
$ | 310,356 | $ | 262,064 | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
3,116,676 | 2,785,166 | ||||||
Construction in progress |
23,026 | 45,892 | ||||||
Acquired lease intangibles |
101,064 | 92,431 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
3,551,122 | 3,185,553 | |||||||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(738,071 | ) | (702,809 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net real estate property |
2,813,051 | 2,482,744 | ||||||
Net investment in direct financing lease |
22,750 | 22,531 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net real estate investments |
2,835,801 | 2,505,275 | ||||||
Loans receivable, net |
80,990 | 62,264 | ||||||
Cash |
12,094 | 15,813 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
4,585 | | ||||||
Goodwill |
123,884 | 123,884 | ||||||
Other assets |
128,106 | 105,132 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,185,460 | $ | 2,812,368 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and equity |
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Term loans, senior notes and other debt |
$ | 1,758,501 | $ | 1,414,534 | ||||
Tenant deposits |
56,338 | 42,574 | ||||||
Lease intangible liabilities, net |
71,010 | 103,182 | ||||||
Dividends payable |
| 47,861 | ||||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
38,999 | 37,177 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,715 | 1,852 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
1,926,563 | 1,647,180 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000 shares authorized, unissued at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 300,000 shares authorized, 84,071 and 83,970 shares issued at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively |
841 | 840 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,275,309 | 1,272,642 | ||||||
Dividends in excess of net income |
(28,699 | ) | (119,750 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, 0 and 11 shares at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively |
(3 | ) | (330 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
10,188 | 10,476 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total common stockholders equity |
1,257,636 | 1,163,878 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
1,261 | 1,310 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total equity |
1,258,897 | 1,165,188 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 3,185,460 | $ | 2,812,368 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
1
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
For the Three Months
Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months
Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Rental income, net |
$ | 84,880 | $ | 82,316 | $ | 163,101 | $ | 163,667 | ||||||||
Income from investments in direct financing lease and loans |
2,217 | 1,455 | 4,164 | 2,637 | ||||||||||||
Real estate services fee income |
1,458 | 1,478 | 2,683 | 3,183 | ||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
250 | 413 | 573 | 718 | ||||||||||||
Net gain on lease termination |
22,628 | | 23,743 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total revenues |
111,433 | 85,662 | 194,264 | 170,205 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest |
16,783 | 10,872 | 31,968 | 20,939 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
28,917 | 28,189 | 53,813 | 56,830 | ||||||||||||
Impairment on real estate investments and associated goodwill |
| 29 | | 5,528 | ||||||||||||
General, administrative and professional fees |
8,602 | 8,839 | 17,330 | 16,840 | ||||||||||||
Deal costs |
8,280 | 866 | 8,477 | 2,026 | ||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
386 | 345 | 386 | 1,102 | ||||||||||||
Other expenses, net |
(1,513 | ) | 125 | (600 | ) | 219 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total expenses |
61,455 | 49,265 | 111,374 | 103,484 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income before income taxes, real estate dispositions and noncontrolling interests |
49,978 | 36,397 | 82,890 | 66,721 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
(172 | ) | (129 | ) | (411 | ) | (550 | ) | ||||||||
Gain on real estate dispositions |
72,175 | 872 | 104,420 | 752 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
121,981 | 37,140 | 186,899 | 66,923 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
8 | (11 | ) | 17 | 6 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 121,973 | $ | 37,151 | $ | 186,882 | $ | 66,917 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income |
121,981 | 37,140 | 186,899 | 66,923 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive lossderivatives |
(2,283 | ) | (6,144 | ) | (288 | ) | (11,935 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total comprehensive income |
119,698 | 30,996 | 186,611 | 54,988 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
8 | (11 | ) | 17 | 6 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 119,690 | $ | 31,007 | $ | 186,594 | $ | 54,982 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.45 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 2.23 | $ | 0.80 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.45 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 2.23 | $ | 0.80 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Dividends declared per common share |
$ | 0.57 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.14 | $ | 1.14 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares used in computing earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
83,724 | 83,595 | 83,697 | 83,569 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
83,854 | 83,672 | 83,827 | 83,639 |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
2
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and the Year Ended December 31, 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Common
Stock Par Value |
Additional
Paid-In Capital |
Dividends
in Excess of Net Income |
Treasury
Stock |
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Total
Common Stockholders Equity |
Noncontrolling
Interests |
Total
Equity |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, January 1, 2016 |
$ | 838 | $ | 1,264,650 | $ | (51,056 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,214,432 | $ | 1,415 | $ | 1,215,847 | |||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
| | 122,743 | | | 122,743 | | 122,743 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in noncontrolling interests |
| | | | | | (105 | ) | (105 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock for acquisition |
2 | 1,371 | | | | 1,373 | | 1,373 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| 6,621 | | (330 | ) | | 6,291 | | 6,291 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | | 10,476 | 10,476 | | 10,476 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders$2.28 per share |
| | (191,437 | ) | | | (191,437 | ) | | (191,437 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2016 |
$ | 840 | $ | 1,272,642 | $ | (119,750 | ) | $ | (330 | ) | $ | 10,476 | $ | 1,163,878 | $ | 1,310 | $ | 1,165,188 | ||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
| | 186,882 | | | 186,882 | | 186,882 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net change in noncontrolling interests |
| | | | | | (49 | ) | (49 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock |
1 | (1 | ) | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
| 2,668 | | 327 | | 2,995 | | 2,995 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | | (288 | ) | (288 | ) | | (288 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to common stockholders$1.14 per share |
| | (95,831 | ) | | | (95,831 | ) | | (95,831 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance, June 30, 2017 |
$ | 841 | $ | 1,275,309 | $ | (28,699 | ) | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 10,188 | $ | 1,257,636 | $ | 1,261 | $ | 1,258,897 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
3
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
For the Six Months Ended
June 30, |
||||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 186,899 | $ | 66,923 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation, amortization and impairment |
49,463 | 60,360 | ||||||
Proceeds from insurance settlement |
(2,474 | ) | | |||||
Amortization of above and below market lease intangibles, net |
(3,060 | ) | (3,982 | ) | ||||
Amortization of deferred financing fees |
2,081 | 2,527 | ||||||
Accretion of direct financing lease |
(816 | ) | (733 | ) | ||||
Amortization of leasing costs and other intangibles |
4,288 | 1,966 | ||||||
Amortization of stock-based compensation |
2,907 | 2,921 | ||||||
Straight-lining of rental income, net |
(408 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||
Gain on real estate dispositions |
(104,420 | ) | (752 | ) | ||||
Net gain on lease termination |
(23,743 | ) | | |||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
386 | 1,102 | ||||||
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense |
(137 | ) | 131 | |||||
Other |
(27 | ) | (52 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions: |
||||||||
Increase in other assets |
(4,251 | ) | (2,260 | ) | ||||
Increase (decrease) in tenant deposits |
2,496 | (3,445 | ) | |||||
Decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities |
(4,519 | ) | (3,844 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
104,665 | 120,821 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Net investment in real estate property |
(371,840 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from real estate disposals |
93,718 | 76,990 | ||||||
Investment in loans receivable |
(63,684 | ) | (37,996 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from loans receivable |
45,818 | 35,226 | ||||||
Development project expenditures |
(7,645 | ) | (19,473 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures |
(3,733 | ) | (2,700 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from insurance settlement |
2,474 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(304,892 | ) | 52,047 | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Net change in borrowings under revolving credit facility |
378,000 | (80,500 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from debt |
| 300,000 | ||||||
Repayment of debt |
(36,500 | ) | (298,000 | ) | ||||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
| (2,009 | ) | |||||
Distributions to noncontrolling interest |
(66 | ) | (62 | ) | ||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(1,234 | ) | (654 | ) | ||||
Cash distribution to common stockholders |
(143,692 | ) | (95,724 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
196,508 | (176,949 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net decrease in cash |
(3,719 | ) | (4,081 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of period |
15,813 | 16,995 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | 12,094 | $ | 12,914 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 32,946 | $ | 17,836 | ||||
Income taxes (net refunded) paid |
(12 | ) | 505 | |||||
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities: |
||||||||
Transfer of real estate to receivables |
68,764 | 29,432 | ||||||
Settlement of accrued acquisition costs via transfer of stock |
| 1,373 | ||||||
(Decrease) increase in accrued capital expenditures |
(2,568 | ) | 996 | |||||
Transfer of liability accounted stock-based compensation awards to equity |
1,322 | 1,379 | ||||||
Other acquisition-related investing activities |
(9,760 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from sales of real estate received in restricted cash |
4,585 | |
See accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements.
4
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1Description of Business
Care Capital Properties, Inc. (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context otherwise requires or indicates, we, us, our, our company or CCP) is a self-administered, self-managed real estate investment trust (REIT) with a diversified portfolio of skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) and other healthcare assets operated by private regional and local care providers. We generate our revenues primarily by leasing our properties to unaffiliated tenants under long-term triple-net leases, pursuant to which the tenants are obligated to pay all property-related expenses, including maintenance, utilities, repairs, taxes, insurance and capital expenditures. In addition, we originate and manage a small portfolio of loans, made primarily to our SNF operators and other post-acute care providers.
Our company was originally formed in April 2015 to hold the post-acute/SNF portfolio of Ventas, Inc. (Ventas) and its subsidiaries operated by regional and local care providers (the CCP Business). On August 17, 2015, Ventas completed its spin-off of the CCP Business by distributing one share of our common stock for every four shares of Ventas common stock held as of the applicable record date, and, as a result, we began operating as an independent public company and our common stock commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol CCP as of August 18, 2015.
In May 2017, we entered into a definitive agreement with Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. (Sabra) pursuant to which our two companies will combine in an all stock transaction. Under the terms of the agreement, at the effective time of the merger, our stockholders will receive 1.123 shares of Sabra common stock for each share of our common stock they own. The transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, including receipt of the approval of both companies shareholders. We and Sabra will each hold a special meeting of our respective stockholders on August 15, 2017 in connection with the merger and related transactions. The transaction is expected to close during the third quarter of 2017.
As of June 30, 2017, our portfolio consisted of 331 properties operated by 39 private regional and local care providers, spread across 37 states and containing a total of approximately 36,000 beds/units. We conduct all of our operations through our wholly owned operating partnership, Care Capital Properties, LP (Care Capital LP), and its subsidiaries.
Note 2Accounting Policies
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for interim financial information set forth in the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC), as published by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), and with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) instructions to Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2017. The accompanying consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with our audited combined consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, filed with the SEC on March 1, 2017. Please refer to our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016, as certain note disclosures contained in such audited consolidated financial statements have been omitted from these interim consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
Recently Issued or Adopted Relevant Accounting Standards
In 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue From Contracts With Customers (ASU 2014-09), which outlines a comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. This new guidance is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted beginning January 1, 2017, and will replace existing revenue recognition standards. The sale of investment property and any non-lease components contained within lease
5
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
agreements will be required to follow the new guidance; however, lease components of lease contracts will be excluded from this guidance. This pronouncement allows either a full or a modified retrospective method of adoption. Expanded quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding revenue recognition will be required for contracts that are subject to this guidance. While we anticipate additional disclosure, we do not expect the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements, as substantially all of our revenue consists of rental income from leasing arrangements, which is specifically excluded from ASU 2014-09; however, we will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective. We are currently in the process of reviewing our revenue contracts and lease agreements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (ASU 2016-02), which, among other things, requires lessees to recognize most leases on the balance sheet and, therefore, will increase reported assets and liabilities of such lessees. This new guidance is effective January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted, and will require lessees to recognize a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset, initially measured at the present value of lease payments, for both operating and financing leases. For leases with a term of twelve months or less, lessees will be permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to not recognize lease liabilities and lease assets. Under this new pronouncement, lessor accounting will be largely unchanged from existing GAAP. The pronouncement requires a modified retrospective method of adoption, with some optional practical expedients. Upon adoption, we will recognize a lease liability and a right-of-use asset for operating leases where we are the lessee, such as ground leases and office leases. We will continue to evaluate the impact of this guidance until it becomes effective.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial InstrumentsCredit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13), which provides for an impairment model that is based on expected losses rather than incurred losses. Under ASU 2016-13, an entity recognizes as an allowance its estimate of expected credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for us beginning January 1, 2020. We are continuing to evaluate this guidance; however, we do not expect its adoption will have a significant effect on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (ASU 2016-15), that addresses eight classification issues related to the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-15 is effective for us for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We are continuing to evaluate the application of this guidance and its effect on our consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business (ASU 2017-01), which clarifies the definition of a business and provides a screen to determine when an integrated set of assets and activities is not considered a business and, thus, accounted for as an asset acquisition (or disposition) as opposed to a business combination. The screen requires that when substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired (or disposed of) is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or a group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not considered a business. We elected to early adopt ASU 2017-01 on a prospective basis as of January 1, 2017. Under this new guidance, we expect that most acquisitions of investment property will not meet the definition of a business and, thus, will be accounted for as asset acquisitions. We allocate the purchase price of each acquired investment property that is accounted for as an asset acquisition based upon the relative fair value of the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed, which generally include (i) land, (ii) building and other improvements, (iii) in-place lease value intangibles, (iv) acquired above and below market lease intangibles, (v) any assumed financing that is determined to be above or below market, and (vi) the value of customer relationships. Asset acquisitions do not give rise to goodwill, and the related transaction costs are capitalized and included with the allocated purchase price.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment (ASU 2017-04), which simplifies the measurement of goodwill impairment. An entity will no longer perform a hypothetical purchase price allocation to measure goodwill impairment. Instead, impairment will be measured using the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the reporting unit. ASU 2017-04 is effective for us for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. We are continuing to evaluate the application of this guidance and its effect on our consolidated financial statements.
6
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 3Triple-Net Lease Arrangements
Certain of our triple-net leases provide for periodic and determinable increases in base rent. We recognize base rental revenues under these leases on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term when collectibility is reasonably assured. Recognizing rental income on a straight-line basis generally results in recognized revenues during the first half of a lease term exceeding the cash amounts contractually due from our tenants, creating a straight-line rent receivable that is included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheets.
We assess our rent receivables, including straight-line rent receivables, to determine whether an allowance is appropriate. We base our assessment of rent receivables (other than straight-line rent receivables) on several factors, including, among other things, payment history, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the value of the underlying collateral, if any, and current economic conditions, including government reimbursement. If our evaluation of these factors indicates that we may not be able to recover the full value of the receivable, we provide an allowance against the portion of the receivable that we estimate may not be recovered. We base our assessment of straight-line rent receivables on several factors, including, among other things, the financial strength of the tenant and any guarantors, the historical operations and operating trends of the property, the historical payment pattern of the tenant, the type of property and government reimbursement. If our evaluation of these factors indicates that we may not be able to receive the increases in rent payments due in the future, we provide an allowance against the recognized straight-line rent receivable asset that we estimate may not be received. If we change our assumptions or estimates regarding the collectibility of future rent payments required by a lease, we may adjust the allowance to increase or reduce the rental revenue recognized in the period we make such change in our assumptions or estimates.
Our remaining leases provide for periodic increases in base rent only if certain revenue parameters or other substantive contingencies are met. We recognize the increased rental revenue under these leases as the related parameters or contingencies are met, rather than on a straight-line basis over the applicable lease term.
Our accounts receivable balance was $6.0 million and $2.9 million, net of allowances of $5.6 million and $3.7 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016. We recognized charges (benefit) for rental income allowances within rental income, net in our consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income of $0.6 million and $(1.0) million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and $2.1 million and $0.9 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
Our straight-line rent receivable balance was $1.1 million and $0.7 million, net of allowances of $100.7 million and $97.1 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016. We recognized charges for straight-line rent allowances within rental income, net in our consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income of $4.1 million and $3.8 million, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 and $4.8 million and $11.1 million, respectively, for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
Our properties were located in 37 states as of June 30, 2017, with properties in only one state (Texas) accounting for more than 10% of our total revenues for the three months then ended.
As of June 30, 2017, Senior Care Centers, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, SCC), Signature Healthcare Services, LLC (SHS) and Avamere Group, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, Avamere) operated approximately 18.4%, 10.6% and 10.2%, respectively, of our real estate investments based on gross book value.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, approximately 16.1%, 13.8% and 11.0% and 16.7%, 13.1% and 11.3% of our total revenues excluding net gain on lease termination were derived from our lease and loan agreements with SCC, Signature HealthCARE, LLC (together with its subsidiaries, Signature) and Avamere, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, approximately 16.2%, 14.2% and 10.7% and 16.3%, 14.2%, and 10.7% of our total revenues were derived from our lease and loan agreements with SCC, Signature and Avamere, respectively.
7
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 4Acquisitions of Real Estate Property
In April 2017, we completed the acquisition of six behavioral health hospitals from affiliates of Signature Healthcare Services, LLC (SHS) for a total purchase price of $378.6 million, which included a fair market value purchase option, exercisable beginning in October 2018, to purchase one additional building. We funded a portion of this transaction with restricted cash held in an Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), Section 1031 exchange escrow account. Concurrent with the closing of the transaction, we entered into a long-term triple-net lease with affiliates of SHS to operate the acquired properties at an initial contractual annual base rent of $30.3 million.
In March 2017, we completed the acquisition of one SNF for $3.0 million as part of the $39 million sale-leaseback transaction with an existing operator that was partially consummated in December 2016. In December 2016, we acquired four SNFs, one seniors housing communities and one campus (consisting of one SNF and one seniors housing community) from the operator for $36.0 million. As of March 31, 2017, all seven properties were held in a Code Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary, and as of June 30, 2017, the properties had been released from the escrow account.
Estimated Fair Value
We accounted for our 2017 and 2016 acquisitions under the acquisition method in accordance with ASC 805.
The following table summarizes the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed during 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
For the Six
Months Ended June 30, 2017 |
For the Year
Ended December 31, 2016 |
|||||||
Land and improvements |
$ | 49,384 | $ | 2,240 | ||||
Buildings and improvements |
320,561 | 31,640 | ||||||
Acquired lease intangibles |
15,176 | 2,120 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets acquired |
385,121 | 36,000 | ||||||
Tenant deposits |
10,757 | 765 | ||||||
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
2,524 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities assumed |
13,281 | 765 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net assets acquired |
$ | 371,840 | $ | 35,235 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Aggregate Revenue and NOI
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, aggregate revenues and net operating income (NOI) derived from our 2017 real estate acquisitions during our period of ownership were both $5.8 million. We did not complete any acquisitions during the three or six months ended June 30, 2016.
Unaudited Pro Forma
The following table illustrates the effect on revenues and net income attributable to common stockholders as if we had consummated the acquisitions completed during the six months ended June 30, 2017 as of January 1, 2016:
8
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
For the Six Months
Ended June 30, |
||||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
(In thousands, except per
share amounts) |
||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 204,989 | $ | 364,418 | ||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
193,729 | 133,430 | ||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, per basic share |
$ | 2.31 | $ | 1.60 | ||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, per diluted share |
2.31 | 1.60 |
Deal Costs
Effective January 1, 2017, we adopted ASU 2017-01 and will capitalize acquisition costs associated with completed asset acquisitions. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, deal costs consist of expenses associated with transactions that were not consummated, operator transitions and merger-related costs. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, deal costs consist of expenses primarily related to transactions, whether consummated or not, and operator transitions. Deal costs were $8.3 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively, and $8.5 million and $2.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Included in deal costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 is a lease termination fee of $2.0 million incurred in connection with the transition of fifteen SNFs to new operators.
Note 5Assets Held For Sale and Dispositions of Real Estate Property
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we classified twelve properties and thirty properties, respectively, as assets held for sale. The corresponding assets are included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheets and the corresponding liabilities are included in accounts payable and other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets.
Rollforward of Assets Held
For Sale |
||||||||
Number of
Properties |
Net Book
Value |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
December 31, 2016 |
30 | $ | 66,871 | |||||
Properties added |
4 | 5,264 | ||||||
Properties sold |
(22 | ) | (53,767 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
June 30, 2017 |
12 | $ | 18,368 | |||||
|
|
|
|
During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we sold thirteen SNFs for aggregate consideration of $103.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, we sold twenty-two SNFs for aggregate consideration of $172.0 million, of which $4.0 million is contingent consideration. We recognized a total gain of $72.2 million and $104.4 million, respectively, on the dispositions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. We also recognized a deferred gain of $8.0 million as of June 30, 2017, which is reflected in accounts payable and other liabilities. In connection with the sale of thirteen SNFs, we made a $8.0 million loan to an affiliate of the purchasers. See Note 6Loans Receivable, Net. All twenty-two SNFs sold were previously classified as held for sale. As of June 30, 2017, a portion of the net proceeds from these sales were held in a Code Section 1031 exchange escrow account with a qualified intermediary and reflected in restricted cash on our consolidated balance sheets.
9
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, we sold eight and fifteen SNFs for aggregate consideration of $96.6 million and $106.5 million, respectively. We recognized a net gain of $0.9 million and $0.8 million, respectively, on the dispositions for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016. In connection with the sale of seven SNFs, we made a mezzanine loan to an affiliate of the purchasers in the amount of $25.0 million. And in connection with the sale of one SNF, we made an 18-month secured loan to the purchaser in the amount of $4.5 million. See Note 6Loans Receivable, Net. All fifteen SNFs sold were previously classified as held for sale.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we did not recognize any impairment charges. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, we recognized a $0.0 million and $5.5 million impairment on real estate assets and goodwill, respectively, as a result of our decision to pursue the sale or transition of certain properties in our portfolio. The fair value was estimated based on the intended purchase price of the property or based on a market approach and Level 3 inputs.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we received $2.5 million in insurance proceeds in excess of our estimated recovery related to one SNF located in West Virginia that sustained property damage due to casualty in 2016. We recognized the estimated net loss of $3.6 million in the year ended December 31, 2016, which was reflected in the other expenses, net line on our consolidated statements of income.
Note 6Loans Receivable, Net
Below is a summary of our loans receivable as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
June 30, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying
Value |
Fair
Value |
Carrying
Value |
Fair
Value |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loans receivable, net |
$ | 9,428 | $ | 8,994 | $ | 9,313 | $ | 8,746 | ||||||||
Other loans receivable, net |
71,562 | 70,923 | 52,951 | 52,288 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total loans receivable, net |
$ | 80,990 | $ | 79,917 | $ | 62,264 | $ | 61,034 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mortgage Loans Receivable, Net
Mortgage loans receivable, net represents two loans. One loan, with a principal amount of $5.6 million and a net carrying value of $5.3 million, is secured by one SNF, has a stated interest rate of 9.75% per annum and matures in 2018. The other loan, with a principal amount of $4.5 million and a net carrying value of $4.2 million, is secured by one SNF, has a stated interest rate of 10.0% per annum, and was previously scheduled to mature in 2017. This loan was made to the purchaser of the property in February 2016 and was cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted to our lease agreements with affiliates of the borrower. In February 2017, we converted the loan to a secured construction loan and committed funds up to approximately $19.0 million to finance the redevelopment of the SNF to a behavioral healthcare facility. The converted loan has a stated interest rate of 10.0% per annum and matures in 2027. Interest on the loan represents unrecognized profit.
Other Loans Receivable, Net
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we made two loans to existing operators, one of which has a principal amount of $5.4 million, matures in June 2022 and has a stated interest rate of 10.0% per annum and the other of which has a principal amount of $7.0 million, matures in October 2017 and has a stated interest rate of 10.0%. In addition, we made an $8.0 million loan that matures in June 2019 with a stated interest rate of 10.0% per annum to an affiliate of the purchasers of thirteen disposed SNFs. In connection with operator transitions during the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we made three working capital loans, of which $2.1 million principal amount was outstanding at June 30, 2017.
10
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
During the three months ended June 30, 2016, we made a four-year mezzanine loan in the amount of $25.0 million and maturing in 2020 to an affiliate of the purchasers of seven properties we sold. The loan has a stated interest rate of 10.0% per annum. It is secured by equity interests in subsidiaries of the borrower and cross-collateralized and cross-defaulted to our lease agreements with affiliates of the borrower. During the six months ended June 30, 2016, in connection with the transition of fourteen SNFs from our existing tenant to two replacement operators, we made or purchased working capital loans, of which $2.2 million principal amount was outstanding at June 30, 2017.
The remaining loans receivable balance of $21.8 million as of June 30, 2017 consists of eight loans with various operators with interest rates ranging from 5.0% to 11.3% per annum and maturity dates through 2027.
Interest income on loans receivable, net for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $1.5 million and $0.8 million, respectively. Interest income on net loans receivable for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $2.8 million and $1.4 million, respectively.
Fair value estimates as reflected in the table above are subjective in nature and based upon Level 3 inputs and several important assumptions, including estimates of future cash flows, risks, discount rates and relevant comparable market information associated with each financial instrument. The use of different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the reported estimated fair value amounts. Accordingly, the estimates presented above are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we would realize in a current market exchange.
Note 7Intangible Assets and Liabilities and Goodwill
The following is a summary of our intangible assets and liabilities and goodwill as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
June 30, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
Balance |
Remaining Weighted
Average Amortization Period in Years |
Balance |
Remaining Weighted
Average Amortization Period in Years |
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Above market lease intangibles |
$ | 52,716 | 9.1 | $ | 56,570 | 11.1 | ||||||||||
In-place lease intangibles |
48,348 | 10.8 | 35,861 | 12.8 | ||||||||||||
Tradename, technology and customer relationships |
2,950 | 3.0 | 2,950 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(46,690 | ) | N/A | (44,511 | ) | N/A | ||||||||||
Goodwill |
123,884 | N/A | 123,884 | N/A | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net intangible assets |
$ | 181,208 | 10.0 | $ | 174,754 | 11.5 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Intangible liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Below market lease intangibles |
$ | 132,182 | 11.5 | $ | 167,789 | 15.0 | ||||||||||
Above market ground lease intangibles |
1,907 | 51.4 | 1,907 | 51.9 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(68,625 | ) | N/A | (72,060 | ) | N/A | ||||||||||
Purchase option intangibles |
5,546 | N/A | 5,546 | N/A | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net intangible liabilities |
$ | 71,010 | 12.7 | $ | 103,182 | 15.7 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
N/ANot Applicable.
11
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Above market lease intangibles and in-place lease intangibles are included in acquired lease intangibles within real estate investments on our consolidated balance sheets. Below market lease intangibles, above market ground lease intangibles and purchase option intangibles are included in lease intangible liabilities, net on our consolidated balance sheets. Tradename, technology and customer relationships are associated with our specialty valuation firm subsidiary and included in other assets on our consolidated balance sheets. For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, our net accretion related to all of these intangibles was $0.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, our net accretion related to all of these intangibles was $1.4 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The estimated net accretion related to these intangibles for the remainder of 2017 and the subsequent four years is as follows: remainder of 2017$0.2 million; 2018$0.6 million; 2019$1.1 million; 2020$1.6 million; and 2021$0.6 million.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized revenues of $22.6 million and $23.7 million, respectively, due to the accelerated amortization of above and below market rent intangibles as a result of the lease termination with respect to properties transitioned to new operators, which is recorded in net gain on lease termination. In addition, for the transitioned properties, depreciation and amortization increased by $1.9 million and $2.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, due to accelerated amortization of in-place lease intangibles. As a result of the operator transition and lease termination, we incurred a lease termination fee of $2.0 million, which is reflected in deal costs on the consolidated statements of income.
Note 8Other Assets
The following is a summary of our other assets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
June 30,
2017 |
December 31,
2016 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Straight-line rent receivables, net |
$ | 1,065 | $ | 657 | ||||
Deferred lease costs, net |
5,963 | 5,471 | ||||||
Assets held for sale |
21,240 | 70,103 | ||||||
Derivative fair value asset |
10,188 | 10,476 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
89,650 | 18,425 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total other assets |
$ | 128,106 | $ | 105,132 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Other assets, net includes a $68.8 million receivable pertaining to sale proceeds held in an escrow account as of June 30, 2017.
Note 9Borrowing Arrangements
The following is a summary of our term loans, senior notes and other debt as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016:
12
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
June 30,
2017 |
December 31,
2016 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Unsecured revolving credit facility |
$ | 402,000 | $ | 24,000 | ||||
Secured term loan due 2019 |
98,500 | 135,000 | ||||||
Unsecured term loan due 2020 |
474,000 | 474,000 | ||||||
Unsecured term loan due 2023 |
200,000 | 200,000 | ||||||
5.125% senior notes due 2026 |
500,000 | 500,000 | ||||||
5.38% senior notes due 2027 |
100,000 | 100,000 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
1,774,500 | 1,433,000 | ||||||
Unamortized debt issuance costs |
15,999 | 18,466 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Term loans, senior notes and other debt |
$ | 1,758,501 | $ | 1,414,534 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Revolving Credit Facility and Unsecured Term Loans
Our unsecured credit facility (the Facility) is comprised of a $600 million revolving credit facility (the Revolver), a $600 million term loan due 2017 (which has been repaid in full) and an $800 million term loan due 2020. Borrowings under the Facility bear interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin based on Care Capital LPs unsecured long-term debt ratings. At June 30, 2017, the applicable margin was 1.30% for Revolver borrowings and 1.50% for term loan borrowings, and we had approximately $198 million of unused borrowing capacity available under the Revolver. For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, we recognized interest expense of $5.2 million and $6.6 million, respectively, related to the Facility. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, we recognized interest expense of $8.5 million and $13.6 million, respectively, related to the Facility.
In January 2016, Care Capital LP, as borrower, and CCP and Care Capital Properties GP, LLC (Care Capital GP), as guarantors, entered into a Term Loan and Guaranty Agreement with a syndicate of banks that provides for a $200 million unsecured term loan due 2023 at an interest rate of LIBOR plus an applicable margin based on Care Capital LPs unsecured long-term debt ratings, which was 1.80% at June 30, 2017. For the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, we recognized interest expense of $1.4 million and $1.1 million, respectively, related to the $200 million term loan. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, we recognized interest expense of $2.7 million and $1.9 million, respectively, related to the $200 million term loan.
Also in January 2016, we entered into agreements to swap a total of $600 million of indebtedness outstanding under our $200 million term loan and our $800 million term loan, effectively converting the interest on that debt from floating rates to fixed rates. The swap agreements have original terms of 4.6 years and seven years.
Secured Term Loan
In July 2016, certain wholly owned subsidiaries of Care Capital LP, as borrowers (the Borrowers), entered into a Loan Agreement with a syndicate of banks providing for a $135 million term loan due 2019 that bears interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to LIBOR for a one-month interest period plus 1.80%. The term loan is currently secured by first lien mortgages and assignments of leases and rents on ten facilities owned by the Borrowers. The payment and performance of the Borrowers obligations under the term loan are guaranteed by CCP and Care Capital LP. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we repaid $36.5 million principal amount of the term loan. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized interest expense of $1.0 million and $1.8 million, respectively, related to this loan.
13
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Senior Notes
In July 2016, Care Capital LP issued and sold $500 million aggregate principal amount of 5.125% Senior Notes due 2026 (the Notes due 2026) to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A and to certain persons outside of the United States pursuant to Regulation S, each under the Securities Act, for total proceeds of $500 million before the initial purchasers discount and expenses. The Notes due 2026 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by CCP and Care Capital GP. Care Capital LP may, at its option, redeem the Notes due 2026 at any time in whole or from time to time in part at a redemption price equal to 100% of their principal amount, together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to (but excluding) the date of redemption, plus, if redeemed prior to May 15, 2026, a make-whole premium. In February 2017, we completed an offer to exchange the Notes due 2026 with a new series of notes that are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and are otherwise substantially identical to the original Notes due 2026, except that certain transfer restrictions, registration rights and liquidated damages do not apply to the new notes. We did not receive any additional proceeds in connection with the exchange offer. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized interest expense of $6.4 million and $12.8 million, respectively, related to the Notes due 2026.
In May 2016, Care Capital LP issued and sold $100.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.38% Senior Notes due May 17, 2027 (the Notes due 2027) in a private placement exempt from registration under the Securities Act, for total proceeds of $100.0 million before expenses. The Notes due 2027 are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by CCP and Care Capital GP. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we recognized interest expense of $1.3 million and $2.7 million, respectively, related to the Notes due 2027. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, we recognized interest expense of $0.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively, related to the Notes due 2027.
Debt Maturities
As of June 30, 2017, our indebtedness had the following maturities:
Principal
Amount Due at Maturity |
Revolver (1) |
Total
Maturities |
||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
2019 |
$ | 98,500 | $ | 402,000 | $ | 500,500 | ||||||
2020 |
474,000 | | 474,000 | |||||||||
2021 |
| | | |||||||||
Thereafter |
800,000 | | 800,000 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Maturities |
$ | 1,372,500 | $ | 402,000 | $ | 1,774,500 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | As of June 30, 2017, we had $12.1 million of unrestricted cash, resulting in $389.9 million of net borrowings outstanding under the Revolver. The Revolver may be extended, at Care Capital LPs option, for two additional six-month periods. |
Fair Value of Debt
As of June 30, 2017, the fair value and carrying value of our term loans, senior notes and other debt totaled $1.7 billion.
14
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 10Derivatives and Hedging Activities
We are exposed to certain risks arising from both our business operations and economic conditions. We principally manage our exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of our core business activities. We manage economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of our debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, we enter into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. Our derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of our known or expected cash receipts and our known or expected cash payments principally related to our investments and borrowings. We recognized interest expense of $0.5 million and $1.3 million related to derivatives and hedging activities in the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. We recognized interest expense of $1.2 million and $2.2 million related to derivatives and hedging activities in the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
Our objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish these objectives, we primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had eight outstanding interest rate swaps with a combined notional amount of $600 million that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk. During the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, these derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable rate debt.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings. Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on our variable rate debt. During the next twelve months, we estimate that an additional $0.4 million will be reclassified as a decrease to interest expense.
The table below presents the fair value of our derivative financial instruments, as well as their classification on our consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
Asset Derivative | ||||||||||||
Derivatives Designated as Hedging Instruments |
Balance Sheet
Location |
June 30, 2017
Fair Value |
December 31, 2016
Fair Value |
|||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Other assets | $ | 10,188 | $ | 10,476 |
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we did not have any derivative instruments in a net liability position.
15
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The table below presents the effect of our derivative financial instruments on our consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships |
Amount of Gain
(Loss) Recognized in AOCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) |
Location of Gain/
Loss Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
Amount of Loss
Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
|||||||||
Three months ended June 30, 2017 |
||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | (2,730 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (447 | ) | |||||
Three months ended June 30, 2016 |
||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | (7,456 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,312 | ) | |||||
Six months ended June 30, 2017 |
||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | (1,525 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (1,237 | ) | |||||
Six months ended June 30, 2016 |
||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | (14,164 | ) | Interest expense | $ | (2,229 | ) |
Our derivatives were 100% effective, and therefore, we did not record any hedge ineffectiveness in earnings during the three or six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. We did not offset our derivative financial instrument asset against any derivative financial instrument liabilities as of June 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.
Credit-Risk-Related Contingent Features
Our agreements with each of our derivative counterparties provide that we could be in default on our derivative obligations if the underlying indebtedness is accelerated by the lender due to our default on that indebtedness.
Fair Value Disclosure of Derivative Financial Instruments
The valuation of our interest rate swaps is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including a discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative. This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves and implied volatilities. The fair values of interest rate swaps are determined using the standard methodology of netting the discounted future fixed cash receipts (or payments) and the discounted expected variable cash payments (or receipts). The variable cash payments (or receipts) are based on an expectation of future interest rates derived from observable market forward interest rate curves.
To comply with the provisions of ASC 820, we incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterpartys nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements. In adjusting the fair value of our derivative contracts for the effect of nonperformance risk, we have considered the impact of netting and any applicable credit enhancements (such as collateral postings, thresholds, mutual puts and guarantees).
The fair value of interest rate hedging instruments is the amount that we would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the reporting date. Our valuations of derivative instruments are determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative, and therefore fall into Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The valuations reflect the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and use observable market-based inputs, including forward curves. The fair values of interest rate hedging instruments also incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterpartys nonperformance risk.
16
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The table below presents our derivative financial instrument asset measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2017, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (in thousands):
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1) |
Significant Other
Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Balance at
June 30, 2017 |
|||||||||||||
Derivative financial instrument asset |
$ | | $ | 10,188 | $ | | $ | 10,188 |
The table below presents our derivative financial instrument asset measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2016, aggregated by the level in the fair value hierarchy within which those measurements fall (in thousands):
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Assets and Liabilities (Level 1) |
Significant Other
Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Balance at
December 31, 2016 |
|||||||||||||
Derivative financial instrument asset |
$ | | $ | 10,476 | $ | | $ | 10,476 |
Note 11Income Taxes
We elected to be treated as a REIT under the Code, beginning with the taxable year ended December 31, 2015. As long as we qualify as a REIT under the Code, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax. We test our compliance with the REIT requirements on a quarterly and annual basis. We also review our distributions and projected distributions each year to ensure we have met and will continue to meet the annual REIT distribution requirements. However, as a result of our structure, we may be subject to income or franchise taxes in certain states and municipalities.
Subject to the limitation under the REIT asset test rules, we are permitted to own up to 100% of the stock of one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries (TRSs). We have elected for one of our subsidiaries to be treated as a TRS, which is subject to federal, state and local income taxes.
Although the TRS will be required to pay minimal federal income taxes for the three months ended June 30, 2017, the related federal income tax liability may increase in future periods.
Our consolidated provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 was an expense of $0.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. Our consolidated provision for income taxes for the three and six months ended June 30, 2016 was an expense of $0.1 million and $0.6 million, respectively.
As of June 30, 2017, we recognized a $0.4 million tax liability for an uncertain tax position, and as of December 31, 2016, we had no uncertain tax positions which would require us to record a tax exposure liability.
Note 12Stock-Based Compensation
In August 2015, we adopted the Care Capital Properties, Inc. 2015 Incentive Plan (the Plan), pursuant to which options to purchase common stock, shares of restricted stock or restricted stock units (RSUs), performance shares and other equity awards may be granted to our employees, directors and consultants. A total of 7,000,000 shares of our common stock was reserved initially for issuance under the Plan. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2017, we granted 20,800 and 161,645 shares of restricted stock and 4,160 and 39,046 RSUs, including performance-based units, to employees and directors under the Plan having a grant date fair value of $0.7 million and $5.3 million, respectively. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2016, we granted 25,644 and 132,439 shares of restricted stock, 496,859 options to purchase common stock, and 0 and 41,626 RSUs, including performance-based units, to employees and directors under the Plan having a grant date fair value of $0.7 million and $19.6 million, respectively. The value of shares of restricted stock granted is the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant. Restricted stock and option awards granted to employees generally vest in three equal annual installments beginning on the date of grant or on the first anniversary of the date of grant. For shares with a graded vesting schedule that only require service, we recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the last separately vesting portion of the award. Performance-based RSUs granted to employees generally vest on the day on which our Compensation Committee meets to determine our level of achievement over the performance period.
17
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 13Earnings Per Share
The following table shows the amounts used in computing our basic and diluted earnings per common share:
For the Three Months
Ended June 30, |
For the Six Months
Ended June 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2017 | 2016 | 2017 | 2016 | |||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Numerator for basic and diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 121,973 | $ | 37,151 | $ | 186,882 | $ | 66,917 | ||||||||
Less: dividends on unvested restricted shares |
(175 | ) | (191 | ) | (351 | ) | (382 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 121,798 | $ | 36,960 | $ | 186,531 | $ | 66,535 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per shareweighted average shares |
83,724 | 83,595 | 83,697 | 83,569 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Stock options |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||
Restricted stock |
129 | 76 | 129 | 69 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Denominator for diluted earnings per shareadjusted weighted average shares |
83,854 | 83,672 | 83,827 | 83,639 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Basic earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.45 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 2.23 | $ | 0.80 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, excluding dividends on unvested restricted shares |
$ | 1.45 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 2.23 | $ | 0.80 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 14Stockholders Equity
In December 2016, we established an at-the-market (ATM) equity offering program through which we may sell from time to time up to an aggregate of $250 million of our common stock. During the six months ended June 30, 2017, we did not issue or sell any shares of common stock under the ATM program.
Dividends
On January 5, 2017, we paid the fourth quarterly installment of our 2016 cash dividend in the amount of $0.57 per share to the holders of record of our common stock on December 16, 2016.
On March 31, 2017, we paid a cash dividend in the amount of $0.57 per share to the holders of record of our common stock as of March 10, 2017.
On June 30, 2017, we paid a cash dividend in the amount of $0.57 per share to the holders of record of our common stock as of June 9, 2017.
Note 15Litigation
We are involved from time to time in various legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business, including, but not limited to commercial disputes, environmental matters, and litigation in connection with transactions including acquisitions and divestitures. We believe that such litigation, claims and administrative proceedings will not have a material adverse impact on our financial position or our results of operations. We record a liability when a loss is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
18
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Our tenants and, in some cases, their affiliates may be required by the terms of their leases and other agreements with us to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless against certain actions, investigations and claims arising in the ordinary course of their business and related to the operations of our properties. In addition, third parties from whom we acquired certain of our assets and, in some cases, their affiliates may be required by the terms of the related conveyance documents to indemnify, defend and hold us harmless against certain actions, investigations and claims related to the acquired assets and arising prior to our ownership or related to excluded assets and liabilities. In some cases, a portion of the purchase price consideration is held in escrow for a specified period of time as collateral for these indemnification obligations.
Between June 29 and July 10, 2017, five putative class action lawsuits were filed in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, and were subsequently consolidated under the caption In re Care Capital Properties, Inc. Shareholder Litigation , Consolidated Case No. 1:17-cv-00859-LPS (the Consolidated Delaware Litigation). The Consolidated Delaware Litigation names us and our directors as defendants, and certain of the lawsuits also name as defendants Sabra, PR Sub, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Sabra (Merger Sub), Care Capital LP, and Sabra Health Care Limited Partnership (Sabra LP). On June 30, 2017, a putative class action lawsuit ( Douglas v. Care Capital Props., Inc. , et al. , Case No. 1:17-cv-04942) (the Illinois Litigation) was filed in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois against us and our directors, and on July 28, 2017, the Court entered the parties voluntary stipulation staying the Illinois Litigation. All six lawsuits allege that the joint proxy statement/prospectus related to the proposed merger violated federal securities laws in purportedly omitting to disclose information necessary to make the statements therein not materially false or misleading. The lawsuits seek, among other things, an injunction of the proposed merger; dissemination of a revised registration statement; declarations that the registration statement violated federal securities laws; damages, including rescissory damages; and an award of costs and attorneys fees. The lawsuits are in a preliminary stage. We, our directors, Sabra, Merger Sub, Care Capital LP, and Sabra LP believe that each of these actions is without merit. Additional lawsuits arising out of or relating to the merger agreement or the merger may be filed in the future.
Note 16Summarized Condensed Consolidating and Combining Information
CCP and Care Capital GP fully and unconditionally guaranteed the obligation to pay principal and interest with respect to Care Capital LPs outstanding Notes due 2026. CCP, as limited partner, owns a 99% interest in Care Capital LP, and Care Capital GP, as general partner, owns a 1% interest in Care Capital LP. CCP is the sole member of Care Capital GP and, as a result, Care Capital LP is indirectly 100% owned by CCP. CCP consolidates Care Capital GP and Care Capital LP and Care Capital LPs consolidated subsidiaries for financial reporting purposes and has no direct subsidiaries other than Care Capital GP and Care Capital LP. CCPs assets and liabilities consist entirely of its investments in the General Partner and Care Capital LP, and CCPs operations are conducted entirely through Care Capital LP. Therefore, the assets and liabilities of CCP and Care Capital LP are the same on their respective financial statements.
None of Care Capital LPs subsidiaries are obligated with respect to the Notes due 2026. Under certain circumstances, however, contractual and legal restrictions, including those contained in the instruments governing Care Capital LPs subsidiaries outstanding mortgage indebtedness, may restrict Care Capital LPs ability to obtain cash from its subsidiaries for the purpose of meeting its debt service obligations, including with respect to the Notes due 2026.
19
CARE CAPITAL PROPERTIES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Note 17Subsequent Events
Pursuant to our merger agreement with Sabra, on August 2, 2017, our Board of Directors declared a prorated third quarter 2017 dividend on our common stock, conditioned upon the completion of the merger. The dividend will be payable in cash to stockholders of record at the close of business on the last business day prior to the date on which the merger becomes effective (the Effective Time). The per share dividend amount payable by us will be equal to our most recent quarterly dividend rate ($0.57), multiplied by the number of days elapsed since our last dividend payment date (June 30, 2017) through and including the day immediately prior to the day on which the Effective Time occurs, divided by the actual number of days in the calendar quarter in which such dividend is declared (92). If the merger does not close, the prorated dividend will not be paid.
20
Exhibit 99.3
SABRA HEALTH CARE REIT, INC.
SUMMARY OF UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On May 7, 2017, Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. (Sabra or the Company), Sabra Health Care Limited Partnership, a Delaware limited partnership and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (Sabra LP), PR Sub, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (Merger Sub), Care Capital Properties, Inc., a Delaware corporation (CCP) and Care Capital Properties, LP, a Delaware limited partnership and wholly owned subsidiary of CCP (CCP LP), entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement), pursuant to which, on August 17, 2017, CCP merged with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub continuing as the surviving corporation (the Merger), following which Merger Sub merged with and into Sabra, with Sabra continuing as the surviving entity (the Subsequent Merger), and, simultaneous with the Subsequent Merger, CCP LP merged with and into Sabra LP, with Sabra LP continuing as the surviving entity (the Partnership Merger).
Also on August 17, 2017, in connection with the closing of the Merger, Sabra LP, Sabra and the other parties thereto entered into a fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement. The amended credit agreement includes a $1.0 billion revolving credit facility, $1.1 billion in U.S. dollar term loans and a CAD $125.0 million Canadian term loan. Sabra utilized $200.0 million of the U.S. dollar term loans to repay $200.0 million of CCP borrowings and borrowed an additional $56.7 million on a pro forma basis for non-recurring transaction costs of Sabra and CCP directly attributable to the Merger. The transactions described in this paragraph are referred to as the Refinancing Transactions.
In April 2017, CCP completed an acquisition of six behavioral health hospitals in a sale-leaseback transaction (the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition). These properties were acquired for approximately $382.0 million, including related acquisition expenses of $3.4 million. In addition, the tenant was required to make a $10.7 million security deposit and prepay rent in the amount of $2.8 million. CCP funded the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition with borrowing under its revolving credit facility of $304.1 million and $64.4 million of funds previously held in restricted cash.
In July 2016, CCP LP issued and sold $500.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.125% Senior Notes due 2026 (the Notes due 2026). The proceeds of the Notes due 2026 were used to repay $500.0 million of existing variable rate debt with an average rate of 1.95% (we refer to the issuance and sale of the Notes due 2026 and this subsequent repayment of debt as the CCP debt refinancing). On August 17, 2017, in connection with the closing of the Merger, Sabra LP and Sabra assumed the Notes due 2026 and the guarantee thereof.
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements as of June 30, 2017, for the year ended December 31, 2016 and for the six months ended June 30, 2017, have been prepared (i) as if the Merger (including the Refinancing Transactions) occurred on June 30, 2017 for purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and (ii) as if the Merger (including the Refinancing Transactions), the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition and the CCP debt refinancing occurred on January 1, 2016 for purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 and six months ended June 30, 2017.
The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as a result of the Merger and the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition and related adjustments incorporated into the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are based on preliminary estimates and information currently
available. The assignment of fair value to assets and liabilities of CCP has not been finalized and is subject to change. The fair value of the assets and liabilities assumed will be based on the actual net tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of CCP that existed at the effective time of the Merger.
Actual amounts recorded in connection with the Merger and the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition may change based on any increases or decreases in the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed upon the completion of the final valuation, and may result in variances to the amounts presented in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and/or unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations. Assumptions and estimates underlying the adjustments to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are described in the accompanying notes. These adjustments are based on available information and assumptions that management of Sabra considered to be reasonable. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements do not purport to: (1) represent Sabras actual financial position had the Merger (including the Refinancing Transactions) occurred on June 30, 2017; (2) represent the results of Sabras operations that would have actually occurred had the Merger (including the Refinancing Transactions), the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition and the CCP debt refinancing occurred on January 1, 2016; or (3) project Sabras financial position or results of operations as of any future date or for any future period, as applicable.
During the period from January 1, 2016 to the date hereof, Sabra and CCP acquired and disposed of various real estate operating properties. Other than the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition, none of the assets acquired or disposed by the respective companies during this period exceeded the significance level that requires the presentation of pro forma financial information pursuant to Article 11 of Regulation S-X promulgated by the SEC. As such, the following unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 and six months ended June 30, 2017 do not include pro forma adjustments to present the impact of these insignificant acquisitions and dispositions as if they occurred on January 1, 2016.
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
(in thousands)
As of June 30, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sabra
Historical |
CCP
Historical |
Pro Forma
Adjustments |
Notes |
Pro Forma
Combined |
||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate investments, net |
$ | 1,995,911 | $ | 2,757,387 | $ | 831,967 | C | $ | 5,585,265 | |||||||||||
Loans receivable and other investments, net |
94,208 | 80,990 | (242 | ) | C | 174,956 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
13,235 | 12,094 | | 25,329 | ||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
9,413 | 4,585 | | 13,998 | ||||||||||||||||
Assets held for sale, net |
| 21,240 | 10,009 | C | 31,249 | |||||||||||||||
Lease intangible assets, net |
23,643 | 55,664 | 236,378 | C | 315,685 | |||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses, deferred financing costs and other assets, net |
117,550 | 133,142 | (13,739 | ) | C | 236,953 | ||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
| 123,884 | (123,884 | ) | D | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 2,253,960 | $ | 3,188,986 | $ | 940,489 | $ | 6,383,435 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||
Secured debt, net |
$ | 159,366 | $ | 97,520 | $ | 980 | E | $ | 257,866 | |||||||||||
Revolving credit facility |
32,000 | 402,000 | (110,057 | ) | E | 323,943 | ||||||||||||||
Unsecured term loans, net |
339,248 | 668,483 | 178,755 | E | 1,186,486 | |||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured notes, net |
689,508 | 594,024 | 5,976 | E | 1,289,508 | |||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
37,123 | 95,337 | | 132,460 | ||||||||||||||||
Lease intangible liabilities, net |
| 71,010 | 123,851 | C | 194,861 | |||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
| 1,715 | | 1,715 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
1,257,245 | 1,930,089 | 199,505 | 3,386,839 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock |
58 | | | 58 | ||||||||||||||||
Common stock |
654 | 841 | 104 | F | 1,599 | |||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
1,210,895 | 1,275,309 | 776,851 | F | 3,263,055 | |||||||||||||||
Cumulative distributions in excess of net income |
(214,078 | ) | (28,699 | ) | (28,005 | ) | G | (270,782 | ) | |||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
(833 | ) | 10,188 | (10,188 | ) | H | (833 | ) | ||||||||||||
Treasury stock |
| (3 | ) | 3 | I | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. stockholders equity |
996,696 | 1,257,636 | 738,765 | 2,993,097 | ||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
19 | 1,261 | 2,219 | B | 3,499 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Equity |
996,715 | 1,258,897 | 740,984 | 2,996,596 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total Liabilities and Equity |
$ | 2,253,960 | $ | 3,188,986 | $ | 940,489 | $ | 6,383,435 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
Note 1. Basis of Pro Forma Presentation
The purchase price for the Merger was approximately $2.1 billion, which consists of Sabra common stock issued in exchange for shares of CCP common stock and shares underlying share-based awards assumed by Sabra. The total purchase price was calculated based on the closing price of Sabras common stock on August 16, 2017 ($21.72), which was the last trading price before the Merger became effective on August 17, 2017. At the effective time of the Merger, each share of CCP common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger (other than any shares owned directly by Sabra, CCP or Merger Sub or any of their respective subsidiaries and in each case not held on behalf of third parties) was converted into the right to receive 1.123 newly issued shares of Sabra common stock, totaling a maximum aggregate number of shares of Sabra common stock of approximately 94.5 million based on the number of shares of CCP common stock and share-based awards outstanding as of August 16, 2017 determined as follows:
CCP common stock outstanding as of August 16, 2017 |
84,070,493 | |||
CCP share-based awards exchanged |
102,246 | |||
|
|
|||
Total CCP shares to convert to Sabra common stock |
84,172,739 | |||
Exchange ratio |
1.123 | |||
|
|
|||
Sabra common stock issued |
94,525,986 | |||
|
|
The unaudited pro forma financial statements have been prepared based on the acquisition method of accounting under GAAP, with Sabra as the acquiring entity. Accordingly, under acquisition accounting, the total purchase price is allocated to the acquired net tangible and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities assumed of CCP based on their respective fair values, as further described below.
The pro forma adjustments represent Sabra managements estimates based on information available as of the date of this report and are subject to change as additional information becomes available and additional analyses are performed. The unaudited pro forma financial statements do not reflect the impact of possible revenue or earnings enhancements, cost savings from operating efficiencies or synergies, or asset dispositions. Also, the unaudited pro forma financial statements do not reflect possible adjustments related to restructuring or integration activities that have yet to be determined or transaction or other costs following the Merger that are not expected to have a continuing impact. Further, one-time transaction-related expenses incurred prior to, or concurrent with, closing the Merger are not included in the unaudited pro forma statements of operations.
Note 2. Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
A. Historical financial information of Sabra and CCP is derived from their respective Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. To the extent identified, certain reclassifications have been reflected in the unaudited pro forma adjustments to conform CCPs financial statement presentation to that of Sabra. However, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements may not reflect all adjustments necessary to conform the accounting policies of CCP to those of Sabra due to limitations on the availability of information as of the date of this report. In addition, Sabra has reclassified $23.6 million of lease intangible assets from its historical prepaid expenses, deferred financing costs and other assets, net to lease intangible assets, net on the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet.
B. Purchase Price
The total purchase price of approximately $2.1 billion was determined based on the number of shares of CCP common stock outstanding as of August 16, 2017 and shares underlying CCP share-based awards converted into shares of Sabra common stock following assumption by Sabra. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, such shares of CCP common stock and shares underlying share-based awards converted into Sabra common stock following assumption by Sabra are assumed to be outstanding as of June 30, 2017. The stock price used to determine the total purchase price is the closing price of Sabras common stock on August 16, 2017 ($21.72 per share), which was the last trading price before the Merger became effective on August 17, 2017.
The total purchase price described above has been allocated to CCPs tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed for purposes of these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements, based on their estimated relative fair values. The final allocation will be based upon valuations and other analysis for which there is currently insufficient information to make a definitive allocation. Accordingly, the purchase price allocation adjustments are preliminary and have been made solely for the purpose of providing unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. The final purchase price allocation will be determined after a complete and thorough analysis within one year after the closing date of the Merger. As a result, the final acquisition accounting adjustments, including those resulting from conforming CCPs accounting policies to those of Sabras, could differ materially from the pro forma adjustments presented herein. The purchase price of CCP is allocated to the assets and liabilities to be assumed on the following preliminary basis (in thousands):
Real estate investments |
$ | 3,589,354 | ||
Loans receivables and other investments |
80,748 | |||
Lease intangible assets |
292,042 | |||
Assets held for sale |
31,249 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents |
12,094 | |||
Restricted cash |
4,585 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
119,403 | |||
Secured debt |
(98,500 | ) | ||
Revolving credit facility |
(235,239 | ) | ||
Unsecured term loans |
(847,238 | ) | ||
Senior unsecured notes |
(600,000 | ) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
(95,337 | ) | ||
Lease intangible liabilities |
(194,861 | ) | ||
Deferred income taxes |
(1,715 | ) | ||
Noncontrolling interest |
(3,480 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total consideration paid |
$ | 2,053,105 | ||
|
|
C. Represents Sabras preliminary purchase price allocation based on estimated fair value of real estate assets acquired, leases assumed, loans receivable acquired and other assets acquired as follows (in thousands):
Estimated
Fair Market Value |
CCP
Historical |
Pro Forma
Adjustment |
||||||||||
Land |
$ | 284,968 | $ | 310,356 | $ | (25,388 | ) | |||||
Building and improvements |
3,304,386 | 2,447,031 | 857,355 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Real estate investments, net |
$ | 3,589,354 | $ | 2,757,387 | $ | 831,967 | ||||||
Loans receivable and other investments, net |
80,748 | 80,990 | (242 | ) | ||||||||
Assets held for sale, net |
31,249 | 21,240 | 10,009 | |||||||||
Lease intangible assets, net |
292,042 | 55,664 | 236,378 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses, deferred financing costs and other assets, net |
119,403 | 133,142 | (13,739 | ) | ||||||||
Lease intangible liabilities, net |
194,861 | 71,010 | 123,851 |
D. CCP had approximately $123.9 million of goodwill in its historical balance sheet from prior business combinations, which has been eliminated.
The allocation of the purchase price has been performed on a preliminary basis and will not be finalized until a complete and thorough analysis is performed within one year after the closing date of the Merger. Based on managements preliminary estimate of fair value of the identifiable assets and liabilities, no goodwill or bargain purchase option is recorded as a result of this transaction. As more information is available and the purchase price allocation is finalized, this determination may change.
E. On August 17, 2017, Sabra, along with the other parties thereto, entered into a fourth amended and restated unsecured credit agreement. The amended credit agreement includes a $1.0 billion revolving credit facility, $1.1 billion in U.S. dollar term loans and a CAD $125.0 million Canadian term loan. Sabra utilized $200.0 million of the U.S. dollar term loans to repay $200.0 million of CCP borrowings.
The adjustments reflecting the fees and debt associated with the refinancing as if it had occurred as of June 30, 2017 are as follows:
CCP
Historical Deferred Financing Costs |
Deferred
Financing Costs |
Debt |
Pro forma
Adjustment |
|||||||||||||
Secured debt, net |
$ | 980 | $ | | $ | | $ | 980 | (a) | |||||||
Revolving credit facility |
| | (110,057 | ) | (110,057 | ) (b) | ||||||||||
Unsecured term loans, net |
5,517 | (7,762 | ) | 181,000 | 178,755 | (a),(c) | ||||||||||
Senior unsecured notes, net |
5,976 | | | 5,976 | (a) |
(a) Debt issuance costs were included within secured debt, net, unsecured term loans, net and senior unsecured notes, net within CCPs historical balance sheet. Since the liabilities assumed in the Merger are presented at fair value, the historical unamortized debt issuance costs have been eliminated.
(b) The revolving credit facility includes additional borrowings of $56.7 million for Sabra and CCP non-recurring transaction costs directly attributable to the Merger and $14.2 million for estimated fees as part of the amended credit agreement. In addition, approximately $181.0 million of the amounts outstanding on the CCP revolving credit facility were repaid by the increase in the term loan capacity.
(c) Amount includes an increase of $181.0 million on the U.S. dollar term loan, offset by $7.8 million in estimated fees as part of the term loans associated with the amended credit agreement.
F. Represents the estimated par value of Sabra common stock to be issued (94.5 million at $0.01 per share) and additional paid-in capital based on the estimated number of shares of Sabra common stock to be issued.
Outstanding shares of CCP common stockhistorical basis (in thousands) |
84,070 | |||
CCP equity-based awards converted into CCP common stock (in thousands) |
102 | |||
|
|
|||
Outstanding shares of CCP common stock (in thousands) |
84,173 | |||
Exchange Ratio |
1.123 | |||
|
|
|||
Shares of Sabra common stock to be issuedpro forma basis (in thousands) |
94,526 | |||
Sabra par value per share |
$ | 0.01 | ||
|
|
|||
Par value of Sabra common stock to be issuedpro forma basis |
945 | |||
Par value of CCP common stockhistorical basis |
(841 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment to common stock |
$ | 104 | ||
|
|
|||
Shares of Sabra common stock to be issuedpro forma basis (in thousands) |
94,526 | |||
Additional paid-in capital $21.71 per share ($21.72 less $0.01 par value per share) |
$ | 21.71 | ||
|
|
|||
Additional paid-in capital Sabra stock to be issuedpro forma basis |
$ | 2,052,160 | ||
CCP additional paid-in capitalhistorical basis |
(1,275,309 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustments to additional paid-in capital |
$ | 776,851 | ||
|
|
G. Represents the elimination of CCPs accumulated deficit of approximately $28.7 million as of June 30, 2017 and an adjustment of approximately $56.7 million to increase distributions in excess of cumulative net income for non-recurring transaction costs directly attributable to the Merger that have not yet been expensed in the historical statements of operations or accrued in the historical balance sheets.
H. Represents the elimination of accumulated other comprehensive income included in CCPs historical balance sheet.
I. Represents the elimination of treasury stock in CCPs historical balance sheet.
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sabra
Historical |
CCP
Historical |
CCP
Behavioral Hospital Acquisition |
Notes |
Pro Forma
Adjustments |
Notes |
Pro Forma
Combined |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rental income |
$ | 113,128 | $ | 186,844 | $ | 10,672 | AA | $ | (7,151 | ) | AA | $ | 303,493 | |||||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
3,972 | 7,420 | | | 11,392 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Resident fees and services |
10,286 | | | | 10,286 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
127,386 | 194,264 | 10,672 | (7,151 | ) | 325,171 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
36,357 | 53,813 | 3,396 | BB | (3,592 | ) | BB | 89,974 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest |
31,650 | 31,968 | 2,559 | CC | 3,995 | DD | 70,172 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
6,827 | | | | 6,827 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
18,022 | 25,618 | | (11,811 | ) | GG | 31,829 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts and loan losses |
2,305 | | | | 2,305 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
95,161 | 111,399 | 5,955 | (11,408 | ) | 201,107 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
| (386 | ) | | | (386 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other income: |
3,070 | | | | 3,070 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net gain on sale of real estate |
4,032 | 104,420 | | | 108,452 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total other income |
7,102 | 104,034 | | | 111,136 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
39,327 | 186,899 | 4,717 | 4,257 | 235,200 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
16 | (17 | ) | | | (1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. |
39,343 | 186,882 | 4,717 | 4,257 | 235,199 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(5,121 | ) | | (5,121 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 34,222 | $ | 186,882 | $ | 4,717 | $ | 4,257 | $ | 230,078 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, per: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic common share |
$ | 0.52 | $ | 2.23 | $ | 1.44 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted common share |
$ | 0.52 | $ | 2.23 | $ | 1.44 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic |
65,396,146 | 83,697,377 | 10,828,609 | EE | 159,922,132 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, diluted |
65,694,019 | 83,827,072 | 10,699,428 | EE | 160,220,519 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Year Ended December 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sabra
Historical |
CCP
Historical |
CCP
Behavioral Hospital Acquisition |
Notes |
Pro Forma
Adjustments |
Notes |
CCP Debt
Refinancing |
Notes |
Pro Forma
Combined |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rental income |
$ | 225,275 | $ | 332,762 | $ | 32,772 | AA | $ | (15,625 | ) | AA | $ | | $ | 575,184 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest and other income |
27,463 | 15,142 | | | | 42,605 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resident fees and services |
7,788 | | | | | 7,788 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues |
260,526 | 347,904 | 32,772 | (15,625 | ) | | 625,577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
68,472 | 107,561 | 10,622 | BB | (10,949 | ) | BB | | 175,706 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest |
64,873 | 50,168 | 7,676 | CC | 6,638 | DD | 8,599 | FF | 137,954 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
5,703 | | | | | 5,703 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
19,918 | 39,479 | | | | 59,397 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts and loan losses |
5,543 | 134 | | | | 5,677 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of real estate |
29,811 | 21,660 | | | | 51,471 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
194,320 | 219,002 | 18,298 | (4,311 | ) | 8,599 | 435,908 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt |
(556 | ) | (5,461 | ) | | | | (6,017 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
10,677 | (3,570 | ) | | | | 7,107 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (loss) gain on sale of real estate |
(6,122 | ) | 2,894 | | | | (3,228 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total other income (expense) |
3,999 | (6,137 | ) | | | | (2,138 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
70,205 | 122,765 | 14,474 | (11,314 | ) | (8,599 | ) | 187,531 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
71 | (22 | ) | | | | 49 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Sabra Health Care REIT, Inc. |
70,276 | 122,743 | 14,474 | (11,314 | ) | (8,599 | ) | 187,580 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
(10,242 | ) | | | | | (10,242 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 60,034 | $ | 122,743 | $ | 14,474 | $ | (11,314 | ) | $ | (8,599 | ) | $ | 177,338 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders, per: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic common share |
$ | 0.92 | $ | 1.46 | $ | 1.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted common share |
$ | 0.92 | $ | 1.46 | $ | 1.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, basic |
65,284,251 | 83,591,511 | 10,934,475 | EE | 159,810,237 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding, diluted |
65,520,672 | 83,689,193 | 10,837,307 | EE | 160,047,172 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes
Note 3 Adjustments to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statements of Operations
AA. Represents the amortization of above and below market leases assumed. The above and below market rents are amortized or accreted to revenue over the remaining terms of the respective leases, which generally range from one to 14 years. The following table summarizes the components of the revenue adjustments for the periods presented (in thousands):
Year Ended
December 31, 2016 |
Six Months
Ended June 30, 2017 |
|||||||
Pro forma amortization of above and below market rent intangibles |
$ | (7,812 | ) | $ | (4,092 | ) | ||
Elimination of CCP amortization of above and below market rent intangibles |
(7,813 | ) | (3,059 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | (15,625 | ) | $ | (7,151 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
In April 2017, CCP completed the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition. These properties were acquired for approximately $382.0 million, including related acquisition expenses of $3.4 million. CCP funded the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition by borrowing $304.1 million under CCPs revolving credit facility and using funds held in restricted cash.
Rental income includes a $32.8 million and $10.7 million adjustment, for the year end December 31, 2016 and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, to reflect the straight-line rental income impact of the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2016. Concurrent with the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition, CCP entered into a 10-year triple-net lease with affiliates of the seller with an initial contractual annual base rent of $30.3 million.
BB. Represents an adjustment to reflect depreciation and amortization expense on CCPs existing facilities assuming the Merger occurred on January 1, 2016 based on the estimated fair value of the assets acquired. For purposes of the unaudited pro forma statements of operations, the useful life for the real estate acquired as part of the Merger and the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition for buildings and improvements ranges from 15 to 40 years; lease intangible assets ranges from eight to 20 years. The pro forma depreciation and amortization adjustment includes conforming CCPs current depreciation accounting policy to Sabras accounting policy. The following table summarizes the components of the adjustments for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 | ||||||||||||
Year Ended
December 31, 2016 |
CCP Historical
excluding CCP Behavioral Hospital Acquisition |
CCP Behavioral
Hospital Acquisition |
||||||||||
Adjustment to reflect the impact of CCPs existing facilities |
$ | 96,612 | $ | 48,306 | $ | 5,311 | ||||||
Less: CCPs historical depreciation and amortization |
(107,561 | ) | (51,898 | ) | (1,915 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
$ | (10,949 | ) | $ | (3,592 | ) | $ | 3,396 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
In addition, depreciation and amortization includes a $10.6 million and $3.4 million adjustment, for the year ended December 31, 2016 and six months ended June 30, 2017, respectively, to reflect the impact of the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition as if the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2016.
CC. Represents the additional interest expense that would have been incurred on the $304.1 million borrowed on the CCP revolving credit facility for the CCP behavioral hospital acquisition as if the transactions occurred on January 1, 2016. For purposes of the pro forma adjustments, the CCP revolving credit facility bears interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (which we refer to as LIBOR) plus a spread of 1.3%. The current underlying variable rate (one-month LIBOR), as used in these pro forma adjustments, was 1.2239%. An increase (decrease) of 0.125% in LIBOR would increase (decrease) annual pro forma interest expense by $0.4 million.
DD. Reflects changes in interest expense and amortization of deferred financing expenses for the credit facilities refinanced and debt assumed in connection with the Merger:
Year Ended
December 31, 2016 |
Six Months
Ended June 30, 2017 |
|||||||
Interest expense on refinanced credit facilities (a) |
$ | 22,067 | $ | 11,034 | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs (b) |
4,889 | 2,444 | ||||||
Less: interest expense on refinanced debt |
(14,045 | ) | (6,374 | ) | ||||
Less: historical amortization of deferred financing costs on refinanced debt |
(6,273 | ) | (3,109 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total pro forma adjustment |
$ | 6,638 | $ | 3,995 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(a) Interest expense is based on LIBOR plus a margin of 2.00% on the amounts outstanding on the revolving credit facility, LIBOR plus a margin of 1.90% on the U.S. dollar term loans and the Canadian Dollar Offered Rate (which we refer to as CDOR) plus a margin of 1.90% on the CAD term loan. The current underlying variable rate as used in these pro forma adjustments was 1.2239% for LIBOR and 1.40% was used for CDOR. In addition, the revolving credit facility includes a 0.30% unused fee. Of the $1.4 billion LIBOR based borrowings, $0.8 billion is subject to swap agreements which effectively fixes LIBOR. Excluding these amounts, $0.6 billion is impacted by the change in LIBOR and an increase (decrease) of 0.125% in LIBOR would increase (decrease) annual pro forma interest expense by $0.7 million. In addition, the CDOR based borrowings are also subject to swap agreements which effectively fixes CDOR.
(b) Total debt issuance costs capitalized and useful life:
Debt
Issuance Costs |
Useful Life | |||||||
Revolving credit facility |
$ | 6,478 | 4 years | |||||
Term loans |
7,762 | 4.6 years |
EE. The unaudited pro forma adjustments to shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share are based on the combined basic and diluted weighted average shares, after giving effect to the Sabra common stock issued to effect the Merger and shares underlying CCP share-based awards converted into shares of Sabra common stock following assumption by Sabra, as follows:
Year Ended
December 31, 2016 |
Six Months
Ended June 30, 2017 |
|||||||
Shares of common stock issued to CCP stockholderspro forma basis |
94,525,986 | 94,525,986 | ||||||
Shares of common stock issued to CCP stockholdershistorical |
(83,591,511 | ) | (83,697,377 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Additional weighted-average shares of common stockbasic |
10,934,475 | 10,828,609 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Shares of common stock issued to CCP stockholderspro forma basis |
94,525,986 | 94,525,986 | ||||||
Additional shares to be issued for unvested stock options |
514 | 514 | ||||||
Shares of common stock issued to CCP stockholdershistorical |
(83,689,193 | ) | (83,827,072 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Additional weighted-average shares of common stockdiluted |
10,837,307 | 10,699,428 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
FF. In July 2016, CCP LP issued the Notes due 2026. The proceeds of the Notes due 2026 were used to repay $500.0 million of existing variable rate debt with an average rate of 1.95%. The adjustment assumes the issuance of the Notes due 2026 and the repayment of the variable rate debt occurred on January 1, 2016.
GG. Represents the elimination of non-recurring transaction costs directly attributable to the Merger.